smoke master smia technical catalogue 2009 09 (eng) ref
TRANSCRIPT
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Smoke Master SMIACompact pressurisation and smoke exhaust system
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Flkt Woods FIFLO EN 2009.09 2 All rights reserved.
Compact pressurisation and smoke exhaust system SMIA TECHNICAL DATA
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Flkt Woods FIFLO EN 2009.09 3 All rights reserved.
Compact pressurisation and smoke exhaust system SMIA TECHNICAL DATA
Contents
System overview ..................................................................... 4
Design and operation .............................................................. 5
Technical specication ............................................................. 6
Electrical and control equipment ............................................... 7
Apartment air release path ...................................................... 9
Installation ........................................................................... 10
Product code ....................................................................... 11
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Compact pressurisation and smoke exhaust system SMIA TECHNICAL DATA
Flkt Woods FIFLO EN 2009.09 4 All rights reserved.
System overview
Fan unit
Control panel
Control unit
SMOKE MASTER SMIA is an all-inclusive total solution for stairwell pres-surisation and smoke exhaust. The system has been designed and the com-ponents have been constructed to the pressurisation standard EN 12101-6,and the smoke extract fans conform to EN 12101-3. SMIA is CE-markedaccording to EN 12101-3. The system has been tested by VTT TechnicalResearch Centre of Finland, and it has also been subjected to full-scale retests, performed in Myllypuro, Helsinki, in a block of ats. SMIA has beendesigned for use in residential buildings up to eight storeys high.
The SMIA fan unit is, due to its compact external dimensions, suitable for
use in new build as well as many refurbishment projects. For ease of design,it is only available in one size with constant air volumes that works for stair-wells of many different heights.
An SMIA total solution comprises integrated smoke hatches, a fan unit, acontrol panel, and a control unit. The apartment air release path solutionswith the necessary spindle motors, smoke detectors and control units aresupplied by our partners.
A video illustrating the operation of SMOKE MASTER SMIA in the event ofa re is available on DVD. Please contact your local Flkt Woods dealer for acopy.
Differential pressure transmitter
3
2
4
SMIZ-3
SMIZ-2
SMIZ-4
1
3
2
4
SMIA-1 1
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Flkt Woods FIFLO EN 2009.09 5 All rights reserved.
Compact pressurisation and smoke exhaust system SMIA TECHNICAL DATA
Airow criterion Pressure difference criterion (doors closed)
Design conditions for pressurisation class A. 1. Door open. 2. Door closed. 3. Air release path.
331
2
0,75 m/s 50 Pa
Design and operation
GeneralSMOKE MASTER SMIA is a complete system tested byVTT Technical Research Centre of Finland. It is designed forthe pressurisation and ventilation of stairwells in residentialbuildings rising to a maximum height of eight storeys. Thestairwell shall be pressurised at the earliest stages of a re.With SMOKE MASTER SMIA, pressurisation is startedwithin approximately 20 seconds of the activation of asmoke detector. It takes an average of 410 minutes, in ur-ban areas, for the re department to arrive. The re ghterscan then use the control panel to choose the pressurisation/ smoke exhaust option that is most appropriate to the situ-ation.
Pressurisation
The system has been designed based on the require-ments of EN 12101-6, pressurisation class A. The aimof pressurisation design is to make it possible to create,without delay, a positive pressure within the stairwell,50 Pa higher than the pressure in the adjacent spaces,in the event of a re in an apartment. The pressurisa-tion fan is automatically activated by a smoke detectorin the apartment on re. The smoke detector shall alsoautomatically control the opening of an air release pathin the apartment (smoke extract window). The air re-
lease path shall have a minimum opening (free area) of0.5 m2. If the door of the apartment on re opens, thesystem automatically raises the air ow so that air owsthrough the door to the apartment at a velocity of 0.75m/s.
Smoke exhaust and re attack
The system has been designed based on the requirementsof EN 12101-3. SMOKE MASTER SMIA provides a con-stant smoke exhaust air ow of 2.0 m3/s. Smoke ventila-tion is started by the re department using the controlpanel. When smoke ventilation starts, pressurisation au-tomatically stops. While attacking the re, the re ghterscan choose to use pressurisation for greater ease of entry tothe apartment on re. The smoke extract fan is CE markedand F400 rated (400C/2h).
Quick guide
New build projectsThe SMOKE MASTER SMIA system perfectly meets theabove design criteria up to eight storeys.
Refurbishment projectsPlease contact Flkt Woods for expert consultation on thesuitability of SMIA for the project.
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1540
704
704
1365
L
200
70
4
Flkt Woods FIFLO EN 2009.09 6 All rights reserved.
Compact pressurisation and smoke exhaust system SMIA TECHNICAL DATA
Technical specifcation
Dimensions, materials and weight
Materials:
Fan unit: The outer and inner casings are made of galva-nised steel sheet, and the casing is insulated with 100mm
of mineral wool. The smoke hatches are made of galva-nised steel sheet and are insulated with mineral wool.
Extension: If the length of SMIA-1 is not sufcient, itcan be extended with SMIZ-1, available as an optionalextra. The outer and inner casings of the extension aremade of galvanised steel sheet, and the casing is insu-lated with 100mm of mineral wool. The telescopic innertube (200mm) is adjusted during installation to give thedesired total length. The joint shall be sealed with resealant, and the exposed part of the telescopic tube shallbe insulated with mineral wool (included). Moreover, thebottom grille incorporated into SMIA-1 shall be trans-ferred to the extension.
Weights
SMIA-1: 145 kgSMIZ-1: 60 kg/m
Fan unit SMIA-1
Extension SMIZ-1
L = a multiple of 100mm as ordered,max. 2000mm
Safety switches
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SMIA CONTROL UNITFREQUENCY
CONVERTER
EXTERNAL
START OF
PRESSURISATION
SUPPLY CABLE
SHIELDING
'FAULT' SIGNAL'RUN' SIGNAL
STAR CONNECTION
CONTROL PANEL
PRESSURISATION FAN TF01 LINEAR MOTORS ST01/02 PRESSURE TRANSMITTERdPT 01
BLBK
BR
Y/GR
MOTORSAFETY SWITCH CABLING IS INCLUDED IN THE PACKAGE SUPPLIED BY FLKT WOODS.
OTHER CABLES SHALL BE INSTALLED ON SITE BY AN ELECTRICIAN.
THE CABLES SHOULD BE FIRE RESISTANT OR OTHERWISE PROTECTED FROM FIRE.STAIRWELL
SMOKE DETECTORS
NOT SUPPLIED BY FLKT WOODS
APARTMENT SMOKE EXTRACT WINDOW
CONTROL UNIT 1
APARTMENT SMOKE EXTRACT WINDOW
CONTROL UNIT n
SUPPLY APARTMENT
SMOKE
DETECTOR
'FAULT'
SIGNAL
MANUAL
WINDOW
OPENING
WINDOW
OPENING
MOTOR
SUPPLY APARTMENT
SMOKE
DETECTOR
'FAULT'
SIGNAL
MANUAL
WINDOW
OPENING
WINDOW
OPENING
MOTOR
Flkt Woods FIFLO EN 2009.09 7 All rights reserved.
Compact pressurisation and smoke exhaust system SMIA TECHNICAL DATA
Electrical and control equipment
General:Every SMOKE MASTER SMIA system comes with thenecessary electrical and control equipment.
The SMIA basic package includes the followingelectrical and control equipment: control unit SMIZ-2 control panel SMIZ-3 differential pressure transmitter SMIZ-4 safety switches
Control unit SMIZ-2
junction box frequency converter automatic control system
Wiring diagram and electrical connections
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Flkt Woods FIFLO EN 2009.09 8 All rights reserved.
Compact pressurisation and smoke exhaust system SMIA TECHNICAL DATA
PRESSURISATION AND SMOKE EXHAUST
PRESSURISA-
TION ON
PRESSURISATION
MAN
SMOKE EXHAUST
SMOKE EXHAUST
FAN ON
SERVICE
STANDBY
Differential pressure transmitter SMIZ-4 for controlling the fan to be installed in the stairwell
Electrical and control equipment
Control panel SMIZ-3 for controlling pressurisation and smoke ventilation with indicator lights
Smoke detector FDRC-2-SMIA(Optional extra)
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Flkt Woods FIFLO EN 2009.09 9 All rights reserved.
Compact pressurisation and smoke exhaust system SMIA TECHNICAL DATA
Apartment air release path
GeneralFor proper operation of the pressurisation system, theremust be an automatic opening air release path in theapartment on re that opens at the same time as thesmoke detector is activated, allowing gases to escape out-side. The air release path shall be located near the apart-ment entrance to prevent interior doors, etc. from restrict-ing the gas ow. The air release path can be a window, asmoke extraction damper, or other appropriate solution.A key design principle to consider is that the minimumfree area of the air release path shall be 0.5 m2. Air releasepaths to be incorporated into the facade shall always bedesigned in close consultation with the architect and reauthorities, which means that the need for smoke extractsolution in apartments is an issue that should be ad-dressed as early as the initial meeting of a new project.
The SMOKE MASTER SMIA control unit needs a signalfrom the apartment system via a volt-free normally opencontact. Total smoke extract window solutions (completewith spindle motors, control units and smoke detectors)facilitate the design and implementation process. Thefollowing companies supply smoke extract window so-lutions that are compatible with the SMOKE MASTERSMIA system:
MOVETEC Oy, ESPOO, FINLAND
Tel. +358 400 412543, +358 9 5259230www.movetec.
ROCA Finland Oy, TURKU, FINLANDTel. +358 20 7438937www.roca.
Pressurisation without apartment airrelease path
For the pressurisation system to comply with the relevantstandards, there should be a air release path in eachapartment. In reality, however, it may not always be pos-sible, for some reason or another, to use apartment smokeextract windows.
If a decision is made, in consultation with rescue authori-ties and building control ofcers, to deviate from thestandards and use the SMOKE MASTER SMIA pressuri-sation system without air release paths in the apartments,the following should be observed: To minimise the risk of
having a door open to a burning apartment, door closersor similar equipment should be used to ensure that thedoors close in the event of a re. Moreover, through guid-ance and re drills the occupants can be advised to closethe apartment doors in case of re. If the smoke detec-tors are placed in the stairwell, there should be detectorsat each landing. Flkt Woods supplies smoke detectors(FDRC-2-SMIA) that allow direct connection to the con-trol unit.
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Flkt Woods FIFLO EN 2009.09 10 All rights reserved.
Compact pressurisation and smoke exhaust system SMIA TECHNICAL DATA
Installation
These instructions are also supplied with everySMIA system. For more information, please contactyour local Flkt Woods dealer.
1. Installation in a at roof insulated with hard mineral wool
Mounting bracket 80x80 4 pcs
Self-drilling screw 6,3x25
3-5 pcs per mounting bracket
Wedge anchorM6x50 - 2-4 pcs permounting bracket
NOTE!
Align the upper surfaceof the units bottomgrille with the roofslower surface.
NOTE!
The opening shouldbe 3040 mm largerthan the outer casingof the unit.
Seal with grout or asealant in compliancewith the type approval.
Compliant waterproofprotection of the penetration
Modied bitumen
Mineral wool220 mm
Screed to falls ~50 mm
Hollow-core slab 265 mm orcast-in-situ concrete 240 mm
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Flkt Woods FIFLO EN 2009.09 11 All rights reserved.
Compact pressurisation and smoke exhaust system SMIA TECHNICAL DATA
2. Installation in a pitched roof
Product code
Pressurisation and smokeexhaust system SMOKE MASTER SMIA
The basic package includes:Fan unit SMIA-1Control unit SMIZ-2Control panel SMIZ-3Differential pressure transmitter SMIZ-4
Optional extras:
Extension SMIZ-1-aaaa
Length L (mm)L to be expressed in multiples of 100 mm, max. lengthL=2000 (see page 6)
Smoke detector FDRC-2-SMIA
Component codes(when ordering individual components):Fan unit SMIA-1Control unit SMIZ-2Control panel SMIZ-3Differential pressure transmitter SMIZ-4
Self-drilling screw 6,3x25
3-5 pcs per mounting bracket
Wedge anchorM6x50 - 2-4 pcs permounting bracket
Mounting bracket 80x80 4 pcs
Compliant waterproofprotection of the penetration
Length of the extensionL=max. 2000 mm, multiples of 100 mm
NOTE!
Align the uppersurface of the unitsbottom grille with theroofs lower surface.
NOTE!
The opening shouldbe 3040mm lar-ger than the outercasing of the unit.
Seal with grout ora sealant in comp-liance with the type
approval.
Cut the re-resistantmineral wool slabs (in-cluded) into pieces thatt between the fan unitand the extension.
Insulate the jointbetween thefan units innercasing and theextensions innertube with reproofsealant.
Cover the joint on the outside withthe two cover plates provided withthe extension. Secure the plates tothe outer casing of the fan unit /
extension with 4.2x13self-tapping screws.
Secure with 5x40 coachscrews or similar
Self-drilling screw 6,3x253-5 pcs per mountingbracket
Mounting bracket 80x804 pcs
Wooden mounting fra-me between rafters
Installation and Product code
Range ofadjustment
0200 mm
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SmokeMasterSMIA/Techn
icaldata/EN
/09.2
009/Allrightsreserved.
We Bring Air to Life
Flkt Woods Oy
Kalevantie 39,FI-20520 Turku, FINLANDTel. +358 20 442 3000www.aktwoods.com
Flkt Woods is a global
leader in air management.
We specialise in the design
and manufacture of a wide
rande of air climate and air
movement solutions. And
our collective experience
is unrivalled.
Our constant aim is to
provide systems that
precisely deliver required
functions and performance,
as well as maximise
energy efciency.
Solutions for all your air climate and air movement needsFlkt Woods is providing solutions for ventilation and air climate for buildings as
well as fan solutions for industry and infrastructure.
Air Handling Units (AHUs)
Modular, compact and small
AHU units. Designed to ensure
optimisation of indoor air quality,
operational performance and
service life.
Air Terminal Devices and Ducts
Supply and exhaust diffusers andvalves for installation on walls, ceiling
or oor are all included in our large
range and t all types of applications.
Chilled Beams
Active induction beams for
ventilation, cooling and heating,
and passive convection beams
for cooling. For suspended or
ush-mounted ceiling installation -
and multi-service conguration.
With unique Comfort Control andFlow Pattern Control features.
Residential ventilation
A complete range of products for
residential ventilation. Consists of
ventilation units, exhaust air fans and
cooker hoods designed to optimise
indoor comfort and save energy.
Fans
Advanced axial, centrifugal and
boxed fans for general and specialist
applications. Comprehensive range
including high temperature and ATEX
compliant options. Engineered for
energy efciency and minimised life
cycle cost.
Chillers
Air-cooled and water-cooled chillers
with cooling capacity up to 1800 kW.
Designed to minimise annual energy
consumption in all types of buildings.
Controls and drives
Variable speed drives and control
systems, all tested to ensure total
compatibility with our products.
Specialist team can advise on energy
saving and overall system integration.