Slab Openings andSlab Openings andSlab Openings and Penetrations in PT Floors

Slab Openings and Penetrations in PT Floors

By Don Kline P EBy Don Kline, P.E

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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TopicsTopicsTopicsTopics

Case Study - Method for Creating Openings in PT SlabsCase Study - Method for Creating Openings in PT SlabsAnalyze and Strengthen PT Slabs with New OpeningsEff ti W t D i N

Analyze and Strengthen PT Slabs with New OpeningsEff ti W t D i NEffective Ways to Design New PT Slabs for Future Modification

Effective Ways to Design New PT Slabs for Future Modification

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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TopicsTopicsTopicsTopics

Method for Creating Openings in P/T SlabsMethod for Creating Openings in P/T SlabsMethod for Creating Openings in P/T SlabsCase Study - Unbonded P/T

Analyze and Strengthen Slab Systems with

Method for Creating Openings in P/T SlabsCase Study - Unbonded P/T

Analyze and Strengthen Slab Systems withAnalyze and Strengthen Slab Systems with New PenetrationsDesigning P/T Slabs for Future Modification

Analyze and Strengthen Slab Systems with New PenetrationsDesigning P/T Slabs for Future ModificationDesigning P/T Slabs for Future ModificationDesigning P/T Slabs for Future Modification

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Project Overview

BWI Parking GarageProject Overview

BWI Parking GarageBWI Parking GarageBWI Parking GarageOwner: Maryland AviationOwner: Maryland AviationAviation AdministrationArchitect: Michael

Aviation AdministrationArchitect: MichaelArchitect: Michael Baker ArchitectsEngineer: URS

Architect: Michael Baker ArchitectsEngineer: URSEngineer: URSContractor: Whiting Turner

Engineer: URSContractor: Whiting TurnerTurnerPT Subcontractor: VSL

TurnerPT Subcontractor: VSLVSLVSL

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Repair Sequence for new PT Slab Penetrations

Shoring

X X

X X

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Case Study: BWI Airport Parking GarageSlab OpeningSlab Opening

Shoring

Layout

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Case Study: BWI Airport Parking Garage

Chip pocket at new h l tianchorage location

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Case Study: BWI Airport Parking Garage

ExposeExpose Strands

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Case Study: BWI Airport Parking Garage

De tensionDe-tension Strands

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Case Study: BWI Airport Parking GarageNew AnchorageNew Anchorage

Install bulkhead

Backup Reinforcing

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Case Study: BWI Airport Parking GaragePour High Strength GroutPour High Strength Grout

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Case Study: BWI Airport Parking GarageStress StrandsStress Strands

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Case Study: BWI Airport Parking Garage

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Case Study: BWI Airport Parking GarageDemo OpeningDemo Opening

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Case Study: BWI Airport Parking GarageForm New Slab EdgeForm New Slab Edge

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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TopicsTopicsTopicsTopics

Method for Creating Openings in P/T SlabsMethod for Creating Openings in P/T SlabsMethod for Creating Openings in P/T SlabsCase Study - Unbonded P/T

Analyze and Strengthen Slab Systems with

Method for Creating Openings in P/T SlabsCase Study - Unbonded P/T

Analyze and Strengthen Slab Systems withAnalyze and Strengthen Slab Systems with New PenetrationsDesigning P/T Slabs for Future Modification

Analyze and Strengthen Slab Systems with New PenetrationsDesigning P/T Slabs for Future ModificationDesigning P/T Slabs for Future ModificationDesigning P/T Slabs for Future Modification

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Analysis for new Slab Penetrations

Location of Penetration has Significant Effect on Flexure and Shear CapacityEffect on Flexure and Shear Capacity

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Cutting P/T Affects Stresses in Concrete and Ultimate Strength

27 kips

Ultimate Strength

p

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Analysis for New Slab PenetrationsAnalysis for New Slab Penetrations

1) Original capacity

2)Loss of2)Loss of capacity

3) Restore original capacity

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Flexural Strengthening

Conventional MethodsFlexural Strengthening

Conventional Methods1 2 3

Conventional Methods Conventional Methods Steel Framing

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Flexural Strengthening

Ad d FRPAdvanced FRP CompositesComposites

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Strengthening With Strengthening With External P/TExternal P/T

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Flexural Strengthening

External P/T atFlexural Strengthening

External P/T atLarge OpeningsLarge Openings

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Flexural StrengtheningFlexural StrengtheningFlexural Strengthening

External P/T atL O i

Flexural Strengthening

External P/T atL O iLarge OpeningsLarge Openings

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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TopicsTopicsTopicsTopics

Method for Creating Openings in P/T SlabsMethod for Creating Openings in P/T SlabsMethod for Creating Openings in P/T SlabsCase Study - Unbonded P/T

Analyze and Strengthen Slab Systems with

Method for Creating Openings in P/T SlabsCase Study - Unbonded P/T

Analyze and Strengthen Slab Systems withAnalyze and Strengthen Slab Systems with New PenetrationsDesigning P/T Slabs for Future Modification

Analyze and Strengthen Slab Systems with New PenetrationsDesigning P/T Slabs for Future ModificationDesigning P/T Slabs for Future ModificationDesigning P/T Slabs for Future Modification

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Incorporating Flexibility into New D i

Incorporating Flexibility into New D iDesignsDesigns

Mark tendon locations in slabDesign using knockout panelsMark tendon locations in slabDesign using knockout panelsDesign using knockout panelsDesign using bonded P/TDesign using knockout panelsDesign using bonded P/Tg gg g

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Marking PT on Slab Soffit Marking PT on Slab Soffit 1 2 3

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Knockout Panels Knockout Panels

1 2 3

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Two-Way Slab with Bonded P/T Two-Way Slab with Bonded P/T 1 2 3

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Opening Using Bonded P/TOpening Using Bonded P/T

Proposed Slab Edge Opening

DE

Opening

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Opening Using Bonded P/TOpening Using Bonded P/T

Remove DE Slab

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Opening Using Bonded P/TOpening Using Bonded P/T

Remove DE Slab

I t llInstall General Zone Reinf.

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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Slab Opening with Bonded P/TSlab Opening with Bonded P/T1 2 3

Slab Opening with Bonded P/T Slab Opening with Bonded P/T

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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SummarySummarySummarySummaryMethods Exist for Creating Openings in P/T Sl bMethods Exist for Creating Openings in P/T Sl bSlabsOne Must Analyze the Slab System with the N O i

SlabsOne Must Analyze the Slab System with the N O iNew OpeningProvide Slab Strengthening, if RequiredNew OpeningProvide Slab Strengthening, if RequiredIncorporate Flexibility for Future Modification into New DesignsIncorporate Flexibility for Future Modification into New Designs

2008 PTI TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSION 5 - SLAB OPENINGS AND PENETRATION IN PT FLOORS DON KLINE, P.E.

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