simulation and real time applications - ptv-group · 14 ptv sab-meeting at trb jan10-2017;...
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PTV SAB-meeting at TRB jan10-2017; Fellendorf1
1S C I E N C E P A S S I O N T E C H N O L O G Y
u www.tugraz.at
PTV Scientific Advisory Board
Winter seminar meeting
Simulation and Real Time Applications
Martin FELLENDORF; Prof., Dr.
Washington, Jan 10th 2017
PTV SAB-meeting at TRB jan10-2017; Fellendorf2
2 SAB-relevant CV Martin Fellendorf Born 1960 in Hildesheim, Germany
1980-1986 MSc in industrial engíneering (computer science
& OR) at Technical University Karlsruhe (now KIT)
1986-1991 research assistant at Institut für Verkehrswesen in Karlsruhe; PhD
on Traffic signal coordination (Supervisor R Wiedemann & R Allsop)
enhanced IfV-simulation MISSION with L Kautzsch and P Vortisch
1991 – 2005 at PTV system (later PTV AG) at different positions with highlights
• started with own signal optimization software VISSIG (successful in German speaking
countries until mid-90 but lost later against Schlothauer Lisa+)
• took Vissig income to develop Vissim with Lukas and some master students
• 1993 first DOS-based Vissim with actuated signal control as key feature
• until late 90s emphasis on Vissim development and international marketing of Vissim &
Visum with parallel worldwide sample projects to support development & marketing
• since late 90s „product management“ together with K Nökel of Visum-online with path-
flow-estimator from Mike Bell; key installations Hannover 1999+, Berlin 2002+, Ruhr-
pilot, Dubai 2003+,
and some other project-oriented products like SimTrap (EU), TrafficCountManagement
05/2005 full professor at Graz University of Technology
2007-2014 dean of the faculty of civil engineering
since 2015 president of FSV (Austrian research association on road,
rail and transport similar to a small TRB or FGSV)
PTV SAB-meeting at TRB jan10-2017; Fellendorf3
3 Professional, academic carreer
leads institute for transport planning and traffic engineering isv.tugraz.at
13 PhD-students (10 full time research employees)
transport planning –(practical) applications such as urban ropeway,
electric vehicles, bike sharing (stated preference survey & MNL),
traffic engineering & big data (traffic signal optimization and
simulation, statistical data analysis of point data and FCD, traffic flow
modeling on urban roads and motorways)
traffic & environment: road&rail noise modeling, (Inter-noise), air
pollution modelling (HBEFA, PHEM developed in Graz)
Key items:
national big data (ASFINAG motorway 1min counts; A1 mobile
phone data
knowledge of many software products and open source develop.
reviewer for Transp.Sci. C,D ; TRB; WCTR;
(psycho-accustic laboratory)
PTV SAB-meeting at TRB jan10-2017; Fellendorf4
4Simulation of connected & automated vehicles
Using driver.dll and C2X COM functions in Vissim
PTV SAB-meeting at TRB jan10-2017; Fellendorf5
5Traffic Simulation and driving simulator (FASI)
Driving simulator at Institute for
vehicle technology
Linked with Vissim in order to
Realistic traffic scenes produced
easily without cumbersome
definition of surrounding vehicle
trajectories
Feedback loop between the
driver and neighbouring vehicles
Various tests on ACC (SAE2),
lane chauffeur (SAE3) and
driver behaviour
PTV SAB-meeting at TRB jan10-2017; Fellendorf6
6Specific research activities: emissions measurement
Development of PHEM at TU Graz (Hausberger etal)
(microscale emission modelling, basis for HBEFA for the EU)
Linking VISSIM and PHEM
engine maps
Engine load, Fuel
consumption, Emissions
Transient correction functions
Cold start module
PHEM – Passenger car and Heavy duty Emission Model
-0 .20.0
0.20.4
0.60.8
1.0
Pe/P_rated 0.0
0.2
0 .4
0.6
0.8
1.0
n_norm
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
NO
x[(g
/h)/
kW
_ra
ted
po
we
r]
Gear-
shift
model
Driving resistances &
transmission losses
engine maps
Engine load, Fuel
consumption, Emissions
Transient correction functions
Cold start module
PHEM – Passenger car and Heavy duty Emission Model
-0 .20.0
0.20.4
0.60.8
1.0
Pe/P_rated 0.0
0.2
0 .4
0.6
0.8
1.0
n_norm
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
NO
x[(g
/h)/
kW
_ra
ted
po
we
r]
Gear-
shift
model
Driving resistances &
transmission losses
engine maps
Engine load, Fuel
consumption, Emissions
Transient correction functions
Cold start module
Engine load, Fuel
consumption, Emissions
Transient correction functions
Cold start module
PHEM – Passenger car and Heavy duty Emission Model
-0 .20.0
0.20.4
0.60.8
1.0
Pe/P_rated 0.0
0.2
0 .4
0.6
0.8
1.0
n_norm
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
NO
x[(g
/h)/
kW
_ra
ted
po
we
r]
-0 .20.0
0.20.4
0.60.8
1.0
Pe/P_rated 0.0
0.2
0 .4
0.6
0.8
1.0
n_norm
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
NO
x[(g
/h)/
kW
_ra
ted
po
we
r]
Gear-
shift
model
Gear-
shift
model
Driving resistances &
transmission losses
Driving resistances &
transmission losses
Transient engine mapsTransient engine mapsengine maps
Engine load, Fuel
consumption, Emissions
Transient correction functions
Cold start module
PHEM – Passenger car and Heavy duty Emission Model
-0 .20.0
0.20.4
0.60.8
1.0
Pe/P_rated 0.0
0.2
0 .4
0.6
0.8
1.0
n_norm
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
NO
x[(g
/h)/
kW
_ra
ted
po
we
r]
Gear-
shift
model
Driving resistances &
transmission losses
engine maps
Engine load, Fuel
consumption, Emissions
Transient correction functions
Cold start module
PHEM – Passenger car and Heavy duty Emission Model
-0 .20.0
0.20.4
0.60.8
1.0
Pe/P_rated 0.0
0.2
0 .4
0.6
0.8
1.0
n_norm
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
NO
x[(g
/h)/
kW
_ra
ted
po
we
r]
Gear-
shift
model
Driving resistances &
transmission losses
engine maps
Engine load, Fuel
consumption, Emissions
Transient correction functions
Cold start module
Engine load, Fuel
consumption, Emissions
Transient correction functions
Cold start module
PHEM – Passenger car and Heavy duty Emission Model
-0 .20.0
0.20.4
0.60.8
1.0
Pe/P_rated 0.0
0.2
0 .4
0.6
0.8
1.0
n_norm
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
NO
x[(g
/h)/
kW
_ra
ted
po
we
r]
-0 .20.0
0.20.4
0.60.8
1.0
Pe/P_rated 0.0
0.2
0 .4
0.6
0.8
1.0
n_norm
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
NO
x[(g
/h)/
kW
_ra
ted
po
we
r]
Gear-
shift
model
Gear-
shift
model
Driving resistances &
transmission losses
Driving resistances &
transmission losses
Transient engine mapsTransient engine maps
Source: Hausberger, ARTEMIS
PTV SAB-meeting at TRB jan10-2017; Fellendorf7
7Calibration of microsimulation with empirical data
PTV SAB-meeting at TRB jan10-2017; Fellendorf8
8Specific research activites: micro simulation & emissions
www.buzzhunt.co.uk-
www.wdr.de
Impact evaluation of emissions
based on trajectory data
Fellendorf, M., Neuhold,
R. and Cik M. (2011)
Typisierung von
Verkehrsbelastungs-
ganglinien
PTV SAB-meeting at TRB jan10-2017; Fellendorf9
9Specific research activites: micro simulation & emissions
PTV SAB-meeting at TRB jan10-2017; Fellendorf10
10 Simulation of traffic safety
Vissim and SSAM
Vissim and PC-Crash
PTV SAB-meeting at TRB jan10-2017; Fellendorf11
11Mobile phone data for OD generation and real time apps
Exclusive data of 40% of all mobile data in Autria since 10/2012 (big
data: now 160 GB per day; set up of Hadoop-Cluster)
Current PhD on mode choice detection (road&rail) with map matching
and real time train schedules
PTV SAB-meeting at TRB jan10-2017; Fellendorf12
12 Psycho-accoustic laboratory
Different topic but similar methods (big data analysis, multivariate
statistics, surverying people)
Identify annoyance of people imposed by road & rail traffic
PTV SAB-meeting at TRB jan10-2017; Fellendorf13
13 Team
Noise laboratory,
Big data in transp.
Traffic simulation,
Traffic engineering
Modelling of
Electric vehicle,
bicycle and shared
mobility
Michael Haberl Robert Neuhold Karl Hofer Moshin Balwan
Birigt Kohla Stefan Flucher Alex van Dulmen Cornelia Hebenstreit
Michael Cik Manuel Lienhart Gunnar Schulze
PTV SAB-meeting at TRB jan10-2017; Fellendorf14
14(offline traffic flow) Simulation – SAB relevant topics
1. Advances in modeling details
car following models
lane changing / merging / tactical maneouvres models
route choice / Dynamic and Stochastic Traffic Assignment
2. Advances in applications of microscopic traffic flow
autonomous driving
Electrical vehicles
3. Advances in interfaces
traffic flow simulation and driving simulators
emission modeling (microscale and mesoscale air polution and noise)
traffic safety (there must be more than just SSAM)
PTV SAB-meeting at TRB jan10-2017; Fellendorf15
15real time applications – SAB relevant topics
4. road traffic state estimation and forecasting
purely statistical models
(regression analysis of point and/or FC data)
traffic flow models applied such as queuing theory, DTA, ...
specific applications such Traffic Light Information / GLOSA
Other topics not adressed by myself
4. public transport applications
monitoring vehicle postions (AVL) and match with travel demand
seamless payment and travel information (project
5. logistics applications
PTV SAB-meeting at TRB jan10-2017; Fellendorf16
16S C I E N C E P A S S I O N T E C H N O L O G Y
u www.tugraz.at
PTV Scientific Advisory Board
see you again July 10/11th, 2017 in Karlsruhe
Martin FELLENDORF;
www.isv.tugraz.at