simple ideas - abu dhabi chamber of commerce

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John Girard's presentation to the Abu Dhabi Chamber of Commerce on 25 April

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1  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

www.johngirard.net/782  

2  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

h�p://incpas.org/Member/Resources/CPAINPerspec�ve.aspx  

Recent  Ar�cle  

 About  You  

 1.  Name  2.  Organiza�on  3.  Posi�on  4.  KM  Story  

 

Introduc�ons  

3  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

 “a  group  of  obviously  related  units  of  which  the  degree  and  nature  of  the  rela�onship  is  imperfectly  known”  

4  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

Could  this  happen  to  you?  

What  is  knowledge?  

 knowledge is "defined broadly to include information, data, communication and culture”

(p. 293)

Communication

Data

Information

Culture

5  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

The  Cogni�ve  Hierarchy  

Knowledge

Information

Data

Ackoff’s Apex Wisdom

Understanding

Knowledge

Wisdom:

The collective and individual experiences of applying knowledge to the solution of problems (p. 373).

The  difference  .  .  .  Data  to  Knowledge  

October 27, 1917

Q1 - What time is it?

Q2 – Where are these people?

Q3 – Why is the boy smiling?

Types  of  Knowledge  

Michael Polanyi

Easier to replicate

Leads to competency

Harder to articulate

Harder to transfer

Harder to steal Higher competitive

advantage

Contributes to efficiency

Easier to document and share

20%

80%

Explicit

Tacit Carla O’Dell

O’Dell, C. (2002, May). Knowledge Management New Generation. Presented at the APQC’s 7th Knowledge Conference, Washington, DC.

6  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

Exchange  and  Transfer  of  Knowledge  

Ikujiro Nonaka Socializ

ation Externalization

Interna

lization C

ombination

TACIT

EXPLIC

IT

EXPLICIT

TACIT

The  importance  of  leaders  communica�ng  .  .  .  

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lH39xjXaLW8  

A  New  View  of  Communica�on  Knowledge  Sharing  in  a  2.0  World  ©  2012,  John  P.  Girard,  Ph.D.  

LeadershipMeasurement

Process

Tech

nolo

gy Culture

7  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

A  li�le  TLC  goes  a  long  way!  Knowledge  Sharing  in  a  2.0  World  ©  2012,  John  P.  Girard,  Ph.D.  

Leadership

 Transparency

 Vision and example

 Resources (including time) Technology

 Help or hinder

 Security issues

 Tending toward free

Culture

 Need to Share vs Need to Know

 Privacy

 Content Creators

LeadershipMeasurement

Process

Tech

nolo

gy Culture

New  Technology  

The  Right  Technology  

8  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

TLC:  Leadership  

Including Ray Downey, Special Operations Command lost 95 men that day – totaling 1,600 years of experience. (emphasis added)

Open  Leadership  

Respect  that  your  customers  and  employees  have  

power.  

Share  constantly  to  build  trust.  

Nurture  curiosity  and  humility.  

Hold  openness  accountable.   Forgive  failure.  

http://www.charleneli.com/resources/new-­‐rules/  

Openness  Audit  

   

http://www.slideshare.net/charleneli/openness-­‐audit  

9  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

A  leader’s  view  on  “knowing”.  .  .  

“. . . there are known knowns; there are things we know that we know. There are known unknowns; that is to say there are things that we now know we don’t know. But there are also unknown unknowns — there are things that we do not know we don't know.”

Knowns  and  Unknowns  

Unknown Knowns

Unknown Unknowns

Known Knowns

Known Unknowns

Comp  Intell  

HP  

Unknown  unknowns  

Somewhere on the West Coast`

10  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

How  do  you  inspire  communica�on?  

Our  Credo  (Johnson  &  Johnson)  

We believe our first responsibility is to the doctors, nurses and patients, to mothers and fathers and all others who use our products and services.

In meeting their needs everything we do must be of high quality. We must constantly strive to reduce our costs

in order to maintain reasonable prices. Customers' orders must be serviced promptly and accurately.

Our suppliers and distributors must have an opportunity to make a fair profit.

We are responsible to our employees, the men and women who work with us throughout the world.

Everyone must be considered as an individual. We must respect their dignity and recognize their merit.

They must have a sense of security in their jobs. Compensation must be fair and adequate,

and working conditions clean, orderly and safe. We must be mindful of ways to help our employees fulfill

their family responsibilities. Employees must feel free to make suggestions and complaints. There must be equal opportunity for employment, development

and advancement for those qualified. www.jnj.com/our_company/our_credo/  

Our  Credo  (Johnson  &  Johnson)  

We must provide competent management, and their actions must be just and ethical.

We are responsible to the communities in which we live and work and to the world community as well.

We must be good citizens – support good works and charities and bear our fair share of taxes.

We must encourage civic improvements and better health and education. We must maintain in good order

the property we are privileged to use, protecting the environment and natural resources.

Our final responsibility is to our stockholders. Business must make a sound profit. We must experiment with new ideas.

Research must be carried on, innovative programs developed and mistakes paid for.

New equipment must be purchased, new facilities provided and new products launched.

Reserves must be created to provide for adverse times. When we operate according to these principles,

the stockholders should realize a fair return. www.jnj.com/our_company/our_credo/  

11  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

Impact  of  Culture  on  Communica�on  

Tribal  Leadership  

h�p://www.triballeadership.net/what-­‐is-­‐tribal-­‐leadership/diagnosing-­‐culture  

Free  Audio  Book  

h�p://www.triballeadership.net/audio-­‐book  

12  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

Emphasis  on  So�  Skills  

Emphasis  on  So�  Skills  

It  is  clear  that  Arab  CEOs  favor  so�  skills  such  as  problem-­‐solving  and  communica�on  skills  over  the  ability  to  perform  rou�ne  tasks.  The  Interna�onal  Labor  Organiza�on  corroborates  these  finding  when  sugges�ng  that  employability  is  closely  linked  to  the  capacity  of  an  individual  to  adapt  to  change  and  the  ability  to  combine  different  types  of  knowledge  and  build  on  them  by  managing  self-­‐learning  throughout  his/her  working  life  

Hofstede:  Cultural  Dimensions  

13  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

Cultural  Dimensions:  Power  Distance  

0  

1  

2  

3  

4  

5  

6  Canada  

USA  

England  

Australia  

South  Africa  (W)  

South  Africa  (B)  

Japan  

Singapore  

Power  Distance  Prac�ce   Power  Distance  Value  

Cultural  Metaphors  

Will  people  understand  your  message?  

14  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

Exchange  and  Transfer  of  Knowledge  

Socializ

ation Externalization

Interna

lization C

ombination

TACIT

EXPLIC

IT

EXPLICIT

TACIT

LeadershipMeasurement

Process

Tech

nolo

gy Culture

The  Knowledge  Edge  –  The  Ul�mate  Goal  

Knowledge

Information

Data

Knowledge Edge

Wisdom

Understanding

Knowledge

Know

ledge

Cre

ation

“With 3,600 stores in the United States and roughly 100 million customers walking through the doors each week, Wal-Mart has access to information about a broad slice of America . . . The data are gathered item by item at the checkout aisle, then recorded, mapped and updated by store, by state, by region . . . By its own account Wal-Mart has 460 terabytes of data.” ( 750,000 CDs 1 terabyte ~ 1,000,000 MB)

14 November 2004

Hurricane

Memory  Test*  

42  

* Developed by Nancy Dixon

� Bed  � Rest  � Pajamas  � Pillow  � Snore    

� Slumber  � Night  � Awake  � Blanket  � Dream  

15  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

Memory  Test*  

� Bed  � Rest  � Pajamas  � Pillow  � Snore    

� Slumber  � Night  � Awake  � Blanket  � Dream  

43  

* Developed by Nancy Dixon

Knowledge Management

Information Management

Data Management

Artificial Intelligence

Expertise Locator

Records Management

Document Management

Database Management

Data Warehouse

Data Integration

Virtual Collaboration

Group Ware

Taxonomies

Ontologies

Enterprise Portal

Content Management

After Action Review

Forms Management

Search Engine

Web Portal

Storytelling

Subject Classification

Communities of

Practice

* Developed by Denise Charbonneau (TBS) and Dr. John Girard

Interrela�onship  of  DM,  IM,  KM*  

16  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

A�er  Ac�on  Review  

1.  What was planned?

2.  What happened?

3.  What is the delta?

4.  What do we do about it?

 

The  Right  Message  

h�p://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hzgzim5m7oU  

17  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

Storytelling  by  Steve  Denning  

Purpose  of  Story  Ø Sparking  ac�on  Ø Communica�ng  who  you  are  Ø Transmi�ng  values  Ø Fostering  collabora�on  Ø Taming  the  grapevine  Ø Sharing  knowledge  Ø Leading  people  into  the  future  

www.stevedenning.com/SIN-136-HBR-publishes-Telling-Tales.html

HBR  May  2004  

In  June  of  1995,  a  health  worker  in  a  �ny  town  in  Zambia  went  to  the  Web  site  of  the  Centers  for  Disease  Control  and  got  the  answer  to  a  ques�on  about  the  treatment  for  malaria.  Remember  that  this  was  in  Zambia,  one  of  the  poorest  countries  in  the  world,  and  it  happened  in  a  �ny  place  600  kilometers  from  the  capital  city.  But  the  most  striking  thing  about  this  picture,  at  least  for  us,  is  that  the  World  Bank  isn't  in  it.  Despite  our  know-­‐how  on  all  kinds  of  poverty  related  issues,  that  knowledge  isn‘t  available  to  the  millions  of  people  who  could  use  It.  Imagine  if  it  were.  Think  what  an  organiza�on  we  could  become.  

Wri�ng  the  Future  

Snowden,  ‘we  can  always  know  more  than  we  can  tell,  and  we  will  always  tell  more  than  we  can  write  down.’    

However,  Snowden  suggests:    I  can  speak  in  five  minutes  what  it  will  otherwise  take  me  two  weeks  to  get  round  to  spend  a  couple  of  hours  wri�ng  it  down.  The  process  of  wri�ng  something  down  is  reflec�ve  knowledge;  it  involves  both  adding  and  taking  away  from  the  actual  experience  or  original  thought.  Reflec�ve  knowledge  has  high  value,  but  is  �me  consuming  and  involves  loss  of  control  over  its  subsequent  use.  

18  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

Guiding  Government  Leaders  into  the  Future    

Ø  excite  change  in  a  very  large  bureaucra�c  organiza�on    

Ø  Five  years  in  the  future  Ø  Balance  of  real  and  imaginary  

Cri�cal  Success  Factors:  

Ø  Look  of  the  story  Ø  Believable  Ø  Execu�ve  Support  

For complete stories see: www.johngirard.net

Guiding  Faculty  into  the  Future    Knowledge  Sharing  in  a  2.0  World  ©  2012,  John  P.  Girard,  Ph.D.  

Ø  excite  change  in  a  small  mid-­‐west  university  

Ø  Mock  interview  with  Dean  Ø  Balance  of  real  and  

imaginary  

Cri�cal  Success  Factors:  

Ø  Real  Dean  Ø  Realis�c  Journal  Ø  “Now  I  get  it”  

For complete stories see: www.johngirard.net

Storytelling  by  Steve  Denning  

Purpose  of  Story  Ø Sparking  ac�on  Ø Communica�ng  who  you  are  Ø Transmi�ng  values  Ø Fostering  collabora�on  Ø Taming  the  grapevine  Ø Sharing  knowledge  Ø Leading  people  into  the  future  

www.stevedenning.com/SIN-136-HBR-publishes-Telling-Tales.html

19  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

 

Powerful  Messages  

h�p://www.youtube.com/watch?v=exiLL_ArCoc  

20  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

 

Can  social  technology  solve  the  problem?  

h�p://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6FAsZ4J8O70  

A  New  Approach  to  Mee�ngs  

Measuring  Success  

21  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

A  word  on  incen�ves  

h�p://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GEHilEXW_wY  

John  P.  Girard,  Ph.D.  

www.johngirard.net/782  

22  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

Are  You  Ready?  

h�p://socialnomics.net/  

TLC:  Technology  

     “A  social  trend  in  which  people  use  technologies  to  get  the  things  they  need  from  each  other,  rather  than  from  tradi�onal  ins�tu�ons  like  corpora�ons.”  

groundswell.forrester.com  

The  Social  Technographics™  Ladder  

Inac�ves  neither  create  nor  consume  social  content  of  any  kind  

Spectators  consume  social  content  including  blogs,  user-­‐generated  video,  podcasts,  forums,  or  reviews  

Joiners  connect  in  social  networks  like  MySpace  and  Facebook  

Collectors  organize  content  for  themselves  or  others  using  RSS  feeds,  tags,  and  vo�ng  sites  like  Digg.com  

Cri�cs  respond  to  content  from  others.  They  post  reviews,  comment  on  blogs,  par�cipate  in  forums,  and  edit  wiki  ar�cles.  

Creators  make  social  content  go.  They  write  blogs  or  upload  video,  music,  or  text.  

Creators  

Cri�cs  

Collectors  

Joiners  

Spectators  

Inac�ves  

23  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

The  Social  Technographics™  Ladder  

Creators  

Cri�cs  

Collectors  

Joiners  

Spectators  

Inac�ves  

US  55+  12%      28%      12%      26%      64%      30%  

US  18-­‐24  46%      50%      38%      85%      89%      3%  

US  35-­‐44  23%      34%      20%      54%      73%      17%  

2010  24%      37%      21%      51%      73%      18%  

2007  18%      25%      12%      25%      48%      44%  

US  Adults  

The  Social  Technographics™  Ladder  

Creators  

Cri�cs  

Collectors  

Joiners  

Spectators  

Inac�ves  

2009  49%      46%      19%      48%      76%      9%  

2007  38%      27%      14%      41%      39%      36%  

South  Korea  Adults  2007  22%      36%      6%      22%      70%      26%  

Japanese  Adults  2009  34%      30%      11%      26%      69%      23%  

www.globalwebindex.net  

24  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

Global  Top  Internet  Sites  (Reach)  

1.  Google      51%  2.  Facebook  44%  3.  YouTube    32%  4.  Yahoo!    22%  5.  Wikipedia  14%  6.  Baidu    11%  7.  Live    11%  8.  Twi�er    10%  9.  QQ          8%  10.  Amazon        6%  

1.  Google.ae  2.  Facebook  3.  Google  4.  YouTube  5.  Yahoo!  6.  Live  7.  LinkedIn  8.  Blogspot  9.  Twi�er  10.  Wikipedia  

h�p://www.alexa.com/topsites/  24  April  2012  

The  Power  of  YouTube  

Could  this  happen  to  you?  

25  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

Open  Leadership  

Respect  that  your  customers  and  employees  have  

power.  

Share  constantly  to  build  trust.  

Nurture  curiosity  and  humility.  

Hold  openness  accountable.   Forgive  failure.  

http://www.charleneli.com/resources/new-­‐rules/  

Tribal  Leadership  

h�p://www.triballeadership.net/what-­‐is-­‐tribal-­‐leadership/diagnosing-­‐culture  

Google  Alerts  

h�p://www.google.com/alerts  

26  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

http://www.socialmention.com/

socialmen�on  

h�p://www.socialmen�on.com/  

Buffer  

www.bufferapp.com  

The  Genera�on  Game  

27  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

Digital  Na�ve  or  Digital  Immigrant?  

Genera�on  Z  

Are  we  ready  for  them?  

Is  your  organiza�on  ready?  

28  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

What  would  you  do?  

82  

Why                                          Ma�ers  Knowledge  Sharing  in  a  2.0  World  ©  2012,  John  P.  Girard,  Ph.D.  

>  800  million  ac�ve  users  

>  400  million  login  daily    

>350  million  ac�ve  mobile  

users  

130  friends  is  average  

250  million  photos  up  per  

day  

Average  user  connected  to  80  pages  

75%  of  users  outside  USA  

70  languages  available    

According  to  Facebook  

 

Personal  or    Organiza�onal  

 

�  2,640,600  Facebook  users  live  in  UAE  (age  18  or  older)  

�  2,023,400  Facebook  users  live  in  Dubai  (18+)  

�  403,580  Facebook  users  live  in  Abu  Dhabi  (18+)  

�  4,311,580  Facebook  users  live  in  KSA  (18+)  

�  2,093,380  Facebook  users  live  in  Riyadh  (18+)  

29  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

Social  Media  Ac�on  Plan  

Lead  

Listen  

Learn  

Wikipedia  86  

Wikipedia  is  driven  by  a  global  community  of  more  than  150,000  volunteers—all  dedicated  to  sharing  knowledge  freely.  Over  almost  eight  years,  these  volunteers  have  contributed  more  than  11  million  ar�cles  in  265  languages.  More  than  275  million  people  come  to  our  website  every  month  to  access  informa�on,  free  of  charge  and  free  of  adver�sing.    

Consider  Crowdsourcing  

 Crowdsourcing  is  the  act  of  taking  a  job  tradi�onally  performed  by  a  designated  agent  (usually  an  employee)  and  outsourcing  it  to  an  undefined,  generally  large  group  of  people  in  the  form  of  an  open  call.    

30  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

Crowdsourcing  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TCM7w11Ultk

Jeff Howe on Crowdsourcing

h�p://www.youtube.com/watch?v=exiLL_ArCoc  

 

31  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

Can  social  technology  solve  the  problem?  

h�p://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6FAsZ4J8O70  

A  New  Approach  to  Mee�ngs  

Final  Thoughts:  The  Right  Message  

92  

h�p://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jnwQYwAnud4  

www.sscs.ae  or  www.km-­‐me.com  

32  www.sscs.ae                                                                                                                [email protected]  

John  P.  Girard,  Ph.D.