siena, 21-24 oct. 2002 8 th topical seminar on innovative particle and radiation detectors: progress...
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Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
8th Topical Seminar on Innovative Particle and Radiation Detectors:
Progress in Radiation and Magnetic Field tests of
CAEN HV and LV boards
UNI EN ISO 9001 CERT. N. 9105.CAEN
Giovanni GRIECOGiovanni GRIECOE-mail: <[email protected]>E-mail: <[email protected]>
COSTRUZIONI APPARECCHIATURE ELETTRONICHE NUCLEARIVia Vetraia, 11 - I 55049 VIAREGGIO (Italy)Tel. +39 0584 388398 URL: http://www.caen.it
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
SummarySummary
CAEN approach to LHC power suppliesCAEN approach to LHC power supplies Implemented devices working in hostile Implemented devices working in hostile
areaarea Result of last tests in radiation and magnetic Result of last tests in radiation and magnetic
fieldfield ConclusionsConclusions
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
SY1527SY1527 Integration in DCS Integration in DCS
TCP/IP LAN
OPC LAN
Telnet Client LabView onPC/MAC
Internet
Router
WAN Link
Telnet ClientETH I/F
OPCServer
(via RS232)
RS232 I/F
CustomHV
Distr.
DetectorOPC
Server(via TCP/IP)
OPC Client
HV/LV Out
CustomLV
Distr.
CustomHV
Distr.
HV+Control
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
CAEN approach to the problems in CAEN approach to the problems in power supplies of LHCpower supplies of LHC
Radiation toleranceRadiation tolerance
Magnetic field tolerance (up to 10 KGauss)Magnetic field tolerance (up to 10 KGauss)
Low Cost (COTS)Low Cost (COTS)
Hi-Power (up to 1 KWatt)Hi-Power (up to 1 KWatt)
Efficient energy transmission Efficient energy transmission
Low noiseLow noise
Floating groundFloating ground
Basic requirements
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
CAEN Experience inCAEN Experience in LHC “Hostile Area” LHC “Hostile Area”
’’97: 97: First COTS rad-tolerance tests (ENEA - La First COTS rad-tolerance tests (ENEA - La Casaccia)Casaccia)
’’98: NIC Non Inductive Converter98: NIC Non Inductive Converter ’’99: 99: Tests with p and n in Louvain-la-Neuve of A877Tests with p and n in Louvain-la-Neuve of A877
( CMS Muon Chambers ) ( CMS Muon Chambers ) ’’00: Special material research 00: Special material research ’’01: A New design (01: A New design (Patent Pending)Patent Pending) for a family of for a family of
High and Low voltage DC/DC converters High and Low voltage DC/DC converters
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
System PhilosophySystem Philosophy
48 V
48 V
CO
NT
RO
LL
OG
IC
V+
V-
S+S-
V+
V-
S+S-
V+
V-
S+S-
DC-DC
DC-DC
DC-DC
CO
NT
RO
LL
OG
IC
V+
V-
S+S-
V+
V-
S+S-
V+
V-
S+
S-
DC-DC
DC-DC
DC-DC
HOSTILE AREA
48 VBACK UPBATTERY
48 V HIGHPOWERSOURCE
SY
15
27
SY
ST
EM
MA
INF
RA
ME
INTERRUPT
CONTROL ROOM
TO BE DEFINED
POWER FAILURE
SY1527
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
Functional PrototypeFunctional Prototype
SASYSASY: a : a SSub ub AAssembly ssembly SYSYstemstem
Functional Prototype for Easy TestingFunctional Prototype for Easy Testing
Floating groundFloating ground
Parameters controlled via SY1527/SY2527 mainframeParameters controlled via SY1527/SY2527 mainframe
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
The SASY 2000The SASY 2000
A “functional prototype” solutionA “functional prototype” solution
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
SASY 2000 DesignSASY 2000 Design
SASY 2000 Power Supply and Control Diagram:SASY 2000 Power Supply and Control Diagram:
Tri-phasepower supply
Auxiliary DC/DCConverter
A1000 controller
Power 48V
SY1527 48V +12V
-12V
VCC
CAN
HV_CLK
SYS_CLK
VCC
GND
PGND
VCC
+48V
>To the
backplane'sbus
Signals coming fromControl boardinside SY1527
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
SASY 2000 DesignSASY 2000 Design
SASY 2000 Power Supply and Control:SASY 2000 Power Supply and Control:Actual ImplementationActual Implementation
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
Common Noise Reduction Common Noise Reduction ViewpointViewpoint
AGNDFAGND
+48v
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
Expected Radiation and Magnetic Expected Radiation and Magnetic Field ToleranceField Tolerance
Magnetic Field:Magnetic Field:
»up to 10 kGaussup to 10 kGauss
Radiation:Radiation:
»60 MeV protons, up to 2*1060 MeV protons, up to 2*101010 p/cm p/cm22
»Up to 60 MeV neutrons, up to 10Up to 60 MeV neutrons, up to 101212 n/cm n/cm22
»up to 7 kRadup to 7 kRad
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
SASY 2000 family: SASY 2000 family: SA2xxx (Custom Development)SA2xxx (Custom Development)
Hi Resolution(2 nAmp)
HVHi Power
(up to 40W)
Low Noise forAnalog Application(less than 5 mVpp)
LV
Hi Power(up to 1000W)
Collaboration:
ALICEATLASCMS
TOTEM
Example of theLAST TESTED
prototype inhostile area:
SA2002SA2003SA2004SA200x
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
SA2002SA2002 2 Ch Low Voltage Module2 Ch Low Voltage Module
Main FeaturesMain Features
for each channel:for each channel:
V out = V out = 4.5 4.5 ÷ ÷ 5.5 V5.5 V
6.5 6.5 ÷ ÷ 7.5 V7.5 V I I out = out = 2 A2 A
1 A1 A RRippleipple = < 20 mVpp = < 20 mVpp
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
SA2003SA20034 ch DAC Module4 ch DAC Module
Main FeaturesMain Features
for each channelfor each channel::
14 bit progammable 14 bit progammable
voltage = 0 voltage = 0 ÷ 3÷ 3 V V
I I out = 30 mAout = 30 mA
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
SA2004SA20041 ch Low Voltage High Current Module1 ch Low Voltage High Current Module
Main Features:Main Features:
V out = 4 V out = 4 ÷ 6÷ 6 V V
I I out = 60 Aout = 60 A
RRippleipple = < 150 mVpp = < 150 mVpp
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
SA200xSA200x1 ch Low Voltage High Current Module1 ch Low Voltage High Current Module
Main Features:Main Features:
V out = 5 VV out = 5 V
I I out = 80 Aout = 80 A
RRippleipple = < 30 mVpp = < 30 mVpp
Smaller volume than Smaller volume than
SA2004SA2004Patent P
ending
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
Test under RadiationTest under Radiation Louvain la Neuve, August 26 Louvain la Neuve, August 26th th 20022002
Tested modules : Tested modules : SA2002, SA2003 and SA2004SA2002, SA2003 and SA2004
Test Time: 2h 40’Test Time: 2h 40’
Radiation: up to 60 MeV n’s, Fluence 10Radiation: up to 60 MeV n’s, Fluence 108 8 n/cmn/cm22
Average target distance: 75 cm.Average target distance: 75 cm.
Total dose: 10Total dose: 101212 n/cm n/cm22
Branch controller on SY2527Branch controller on SY2527
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
Test SetupTest Setup
Louvain la Neuve, August 26th 2002
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
Test SetupTest Setup
Louvain la Neuve, August 26th 2002
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
Test SetupTest Setup
Louvain la Neuve, August 26th 2002
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
Tests PerformedTests Performed
During the test lots of cycles of ramp-up and During the test lots of cycles of ramp-up and ramp-down were performedramp-down were performed
Output voltagesOutput voltages
were changed were changed
continuouslycontinuously
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
Test ResultsTest Results
During the test the communication with the During the test the communication with the SASY was lost for three times but the SASY was lost for three times but the problem was recovered with a remote problem was recovered with a remote operation.operation.
After the test and the total dose of After the test and the total dose of 10101212 n/cm n/cm22 the SASY works perfectly.the SASY works perfectly.
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
Test in Magnetic FieldTest in Magnetic FieldCERN, September 5CERN, September 5th th 20022002
SY2527BRANCH
CONTROLLER
controls
SASYChannel
Communications
Rshunt(1mOhm)
Pwr48V+ Vrout -+
-
48Vsig.
VinCH
IinCH
VinSASY
Rshunt(10mOhm)
+ Vrin -
Iout
+
-
+-
Active load+
-Vout
Iin
SETUP
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
Test SetupTest Setup
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
Test SetupTest Setup
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
SA2004SA2004Tests performedTests performed
Channel efficiency checked in the Channel efficiency checked in the following condition:following condition:
» VoutVout = 5 Volt= 5 Volt» Iout Iout = 30, 40, 50 Amp= 30, 40, 50 Amp» BB = 0, 1, 3, 5 Kgauss= 0, 1, 3, 5 Kgauss
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
SA2004 Test resultsSA2004 Test results
SA2004 ( 5V - 60Amp max )
404550556065707580859095
100
0 1 3 5
Magnetic Field ( Kgauss )
Eff
icie
ncy
( %
)
30 Amp
40 Amp
50 Amp
Output:
Worst Case:Worst Case:
B
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
SA200xSA200xTests performedTests performed
Channel efficiency checked in the Channel efficiency checked in the following condition:following condition:
» VoutVout = 5 Volt= 5 Volt
» Iout Iout = 40, 60, 80 Amp= 40, 60, 80 Amp
» B // and B // and = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 KGauss= 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 KGauss
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
SA200x Test results - 1SA200x Test results - 1
Worst Case:Worst Case:New SASY Module 5V - 80 Amp
Worst Case
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
0 1 2 3 4 5
Magnetic Field ( KGauss )
Eff
icie
ncy
( %
)
40 Amp
60 Amp
80 Amp
Output:
B
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
SA200x Test results - 2SA200x Test results - 2
New SASY Module 5V - 80 AmpBest Case
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
0 1 2 3 4 5
Magnetic Field ( KGauss )
Eff
icie
ncy
( %
)
40 Amp
60 Amp
80 Amp
Output:
B
Best Case:Best Case:
Siena, 21-24 Oct. 2002
ConclusionsConclusions & & CommentsComments
Test in Magnetic Field:Test in Magnetic Field:– R&D steps are completedR&D steps are completed
Test under Radiation:Test under Radiation:– known problems are solvedknown problems are solved
Components:Components:– Purchasing strategyPurchasing strategy
Time Schedule:Time Schedule:– From the prototype to the From the prototype to the
productionproduction