session 01- introduction to management
TRANSCRIPT
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St. Marys University College &
Mountbatten Institute
Session One Introduction toManagement
Dr. Paul Howe
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E-mail: [email protected]
Facebook: professorpaul
Linkedin
Twitter: drpaulhowe
About Me
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About You
Your home town
Your undergraduate school and major
Where you are doing your MB internship key
roles and responsibilities
Your experience as a manager, if any
About the Course
Expectations
Achievements
Outcomes
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Agenda
Introductions
Course Objectives
Why study Management?
Course structure and assignments Management and organizations
Ryan Air Case Study
Influencing others through management
Critical Thinking & Starbucks Case Study
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Learning Objectives
Appreciate and critically evaluate the origins and development of
management as an academic discipline.
Demonstrate a detailed understanding of the concepts and practices
involved in the management of operations within the contemporary
macro and micro business environment.
Demonstrate a detailed understand of the significance of organizational
mission and the impact of values and environment.
Critically evaluate the role of strategic management and marketing in
organizational effectiveness.
Demonstrate an advanced level understanding of the relationshipbetween organizational structure, culture and performance.
Critically evaluate the role of strategy and quality management in
achieving and maintaining competitive advantage.
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Learning Topics formodule
Introduction to Management
Historical Development of Management
The Business Environment
Organizational Mission Values and Ethics
Strategic Management
Marketing
Finance
Change Management
Quality Management
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` Work in organisations which must add value to
resources if they are to survive
everyone manages part of that value-adding process
` People make assumptions about how to performthe management role
are those assumptions correct in that context?
` Career benefits if you can:
question assumptions analyse context
consider alternatives and
recognise limitations
Why study management?
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Why study Management?
8
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What do you think
management means?
Write down a few words, ideas based on
your own observations or experience with
management
Class thoughts similar/dissimilar?
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How Does Management Relate
To OtherDisciplines?
110
Sociology
PsychologyPolitical Science
Economics Philosophy
Anthropology
Management
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Course Structure
Class time: Wednesdays and Weekends
YourEvaluation for this course:
Individual Case Study Project (70%) Group Presentation (30%)
Class Participation (Required by MB)
Attendance
Class Group Exercises Case Study Analysis and Discussion
Take Home Readings
Observations fromWork
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Your self selected team (4-5 persons) will select a
company case example presented in the textbook or
discussed in class.
Analyze and research company. Sources of information:
company websites, annual report, formal submissions to
regulatory authorities, analyst and broker reports,
industry sector research papers, academic research,
journals, working papers, business newspapers
Create and deliver a presentation of your teamsbusiness evaluation of company
Assignment: Group presentation(30%)
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Content for presentation (fromhandbook)
Background and history of the organisation, tracing key
milestones from foundation to current day
The organisations current mission, values and ethics
How both the wider and the competitive environment of
the business has changed in the last five years
The current Corporate Strategy: how it has evolved in
the last five years as a response to the environmental
changes analysed and evaluated above
How the organisation is responding to the changinginformation technology and communications
environment
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Based on this analysis create SMART recommendationsfor the next ten years, justifying your recommendations.
Critically evaluate the role of strategic management and
marketing in organizational effectives.
Demonstrate an understanding of the concepts andpractices involved in the management of operations
within the contemporary macro and micro business
environment.
Demonstrate an understanding of the significance of an
organisational mission and the impact of values and
environment.
Critically evaluate the role of strategy and quality
management in achieving and maintaining competitive
advantage.
Content for presentation
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Your final case study is a BIG assignment
dont wait to the last minute as it is not possible
to complete in a short period of time
Group presentation practice together a lot! Be prepared to speak in class participation
counts a lot!
Class etiquette Arrive on time, turn off cell
phones please.
Any exceptions, you must notify instructor in
advance (24 hours prior).
Tips for class success
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Keep up with readings - Read ahead and
prepare for Case Study questions
Approach
Read the case quickly. Identify the key issues anddecisions/actions required.
Decide what kind of recommendations should be
made and to whom.
Choose appropriate analytical tools/fram
eworks from
those contained in the readings.
Reread the case. Analyze the situation thoroughly.
Take notes.
Draw logical conclusions based on your analysis
Case Reading Tip Sheet
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St. Marys University College &
Mountbatten Institute
Session One Introduction toManagement
Dr. Paul [email protected]
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Management and
organisation
A world ofmanaged organisations on which
we depend
Management is to create organisations that
work that add value to resources they use Value is subjective value to A may be
waste to B
Different types of organizations - Commercial,
Voluntary, Non-Profit, Professional, etc.
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` Create value, wealth and human well-being` Providing goods and services
`Articulate and implement ideals
` Individuals and others work with a passion for change
` Gain power to protect sectional interests
` Access political and economic resources
` Give people work, status, social contact
` Source of jobs, training, careers
` Enrich directors and seniormanagers
` Those who work for personal gain at expense of others
Other functions of
organisations
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Functions of Management
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The management role
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Levels ofmanagement
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The management function
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Management theories
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Management levels
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Management organisation
chart
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Matrix structures
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How managers spend their
time
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Influences on the way we
do things around here
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Factors in the management
of cultures
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Forcefield diagram
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Functions
line, staff, project
Hierarchies
performing direct operations
managing staff on direct operations
managing managers
managing the business
Managers add value by influencing others
Specialised areas of
management
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Influencing through the
tasks ofmanaging
Planning overall direction of work
Organizing allocating resources, time, effort
Leading generating effort and commitment
towards objectives Controlling monitor progress, compare with
plan, adjust if needed
Apply to all kinds of tasks (incl. study);and are done iteratively
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Influencing through shaping
the context
Historical past, present and future events
These interact with each other
people interpret their context
work within it or act to change it in some way
people interpret new context, work within it, or seek to change it.
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Ryanair Case
Review case
What functions is Ryanair performing?
What did management contribute to the
growth of the airline?
Examples of how management changed how
the organization performs?
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Influencing through the
process ofmanaging
Mintzberg ten management roles, in three groups
Informational
Monitor, disseminator, spokesperson
Interpersonal
figurehead, leader, liaison
Decisional
entrepreneur, disturbance handler, resource
allocator, negotiator
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Ryanair case continues
Which of Mintzbergs management roles
can you identify being exercised in the
Ryanair case?
Decide which two of these roles are likelyto be most critical in the next stage of the
companys development, and explain why.
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Which aspects of the external general
environment have affected the company?
How has the company affected these
environments?
Ryanair Case continues
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Effective managers have developed the skills
of critical thinking, whose components are:
identifying and challenging assumptions
recognizing the importance of context
imagining and exploring alternatives
seeing limitations
Critical thinking
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Think of an idea or concept from this
chapter and relate it to your observations
or experiences at work (ie, with team,
manager, project work, etc). Describe andexplain relevancy of the connection.
Critical thinking practice
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Review case and discuss in small groups
How is management changing the way the
organization performs?
Which aspects of the external generalenvironment have affected the company?
How has the company affected these
environments?
Starbucks Case
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Management role is to add value to resources
Managing a general human activity
scale of responsibility for resources varies
Managers aim to influence others through:
processes ofmanaging
tasks ofmanaging
shaping contexts How well managers do so depends on thinking
critically
Conclusion
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Arrange teams
Submit teammember list to tutor at end of
the class session
Begin discussing possible company cases
to examine
Getting groups together
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Come with questions about assignments,
course requirements and anything else on
yourmind about the class
Discuss individual case study report companyanalysis requirements
Read Chapter 2
Read cases: Robert Owen case and Innocent
Drinks case (p. 73). Be prepared for discussion.
For next class