senior citizens guide to health care services
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Senior Citizen Guide toHealth Care Services
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Dear Friend,
Obtaining aordable health insurance and other
health-related services can be a daunting chal-
lenge or many senior citizens. Thats why I am
pleased to report there are a number o ederal,
state, and community programs designed to help
elders access the health care services they needand deserve.
This brochure provides basic details about many o
these important programs and contains additionalhealth-related inormation, including such matters
as health care proxies, respite care and long-term
care insurance.
Sincerely,
Senator Shirley L. Huntley10th Senatorial District
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Insurance
Medicare
Medicare is a health insurance program administered by the ederal
government through the Social Security Administration. It is designedor persons aged 65 and older and or some severely disabled persons
under age 65. Medicare only provides coverage or care it determines
to be medically necessary and has two basic parts:
Part A applies to most seniors and provides hospital coverage,
which is subject to a deductible and co-insurance (the percentage
you are responsible or paying). Part A may provide complete orpartial coverage or care in a variety o settings that include: your
home, hospitals, nursing acilities and psychiatric hospitals.
Part B is optional medical coverage (or an additional monthly
premium) oered when you enroll or Part A benefts. Medicare
Part B may prove helpul in paying or doctor visits, mental health
services, X-rays, laboratory tests, wheelchairs and various typeso therapy. State law limits the amount that doctors may charge
or most physicians services provided under Medicare Part B. For
more inormation call your local County Ofce or the Aging.
Part D Medicare Prescription Drug CoverageMedicare now
oers prescription drug coverage. Most people will be able to get
this coverage through Medicare prescription drug plans. For more
inormation visit www.medicare.gov. To fnd out about eligibility
and to ensure protection begins when you reach 65, contact the
Social Security ofce at 1-800-772-1213 three months beore your
65th birthday. I you are planning to retire, check with the person-
nel ofce at your place o employment about this program. Some
senior citizens on limited income may be eligible to have Medicare
Part B premiums and other co-payments covered by the state. For
more inormation, call the Medicare Hot Line at 1-800-633-4227
(TTY-TTD 1-877-486-2048).
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Medigap
Medigap is a supplemental insurance, sold in 10 standard plan ormats, that
may help fll gaps in Medicare coverage (certain instances, services, treat-
ments, tests, equipment and settings are only partly covered or not covered
by Medicare). Talk with a counselor to fnd out i a Medigap policy is right
or you. Contact the State Ofce or the Aging or inormation on counseling
services and the State Insurance Department or a listing o Medigap carri-
ers. For health insurance inormation call 1-800-701-0501 rom 9am to 3pm
Mon.Thurs. You can also visit the State Ofce or the Aging or inormation
regarding Medigap and much more at: www.aging.ny.gov.
MedicaidMedicaid is a joint ederal and state program or senior citizens and
others with income or resources below a certain level. Some senior citi-
zens are eligible to receive both Medicare and Medicaid benefts. State
law protects some o the assets o a married couple should one require
nursing home care. I you have any questions, or i you wish to apply or
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Medicaid assistance, contact your County Ofce or the Aging. I you
cant go there in person, someone else may go on your behal. More in-
ormation is available by clicking on the Medicaid link on the New YorkState Department o Health web site at: www.health.state.ny.us.
EPIC
The Elderly Pharmaceutical Insurance Coverage Plan (EPIC) helps New
York senior citizens pay or their prescriptions. New York State residents
aged 65 or older who have little or no prescription drug coverage througha private insurer or Medicaid can qualiy i their incomes are below the
established limits.
Depending upon annual income, seniors are enrolled in either the ee
plan or the deductible plan. Under EPIC+, all single seniors with incomes
below $20,000, and all married seniors with incomes below $26,000,
will go into the ee program. Seniors with higher incomes, up to $35,000or singles and $50,000 or married couples, will enroll in the deductible
plan. Under both plans, co-payments or specifc drugs are based on the
list price o the prescriptions you need, and range between $3 and $20.
Applications are available at a variety o locations throughout the
State, including pharmacies, doctors ofces, senior centers and county
Ofces or the Aging. Seniors can also call EPICs Helpline at 1-800-332-
3742 to request an application. More inormation and a copy o the ap-
plication is also available by clicking on the EPIC link on the New York
State Department o Health web site at: www.health.state.ny.us.
#566 Revised: 6/2010
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Long Term Care
Nursing Home Without Walls
This program is an alternative or patients who medically qualiy or
nursing home care but who preer to remain at home. Now available inmany communities, the Nursing Home Without Walls program provides
both Medicaid and private-pay patients with extensive in-home health
services administered by health agencies, residential health care acili-
ties, certain adult homes and hospitals. For more inormation about this
program, contact your local County Health Department.
Hospices
Hospices provide care or the terminally ill at home, which helps pre-
serve the comort and dignity o the patient while involving the patients
amily. They may be operated by home care agencies, hospitals, nursing
homes or other health care providers or community groups. Hospices
may provide doctors, nurses and home health aides 24 hours a day, 7days a week. Counseling is also available to assist amilies in bereave-
ment and other stressul periods. The cost o hospice care generally is
reimbursed by private insurance companies, Medicaid and Medicare. Go
to www.hpcanys.orgor more inormation about hospice services.
Expanded In-Home Services or the Elderly Program (EISEP)
The need or institutional or nursing home care can in part be prevented
when certain nonmedical services are provided in the home. EISEP pro-
vides unding or a uniorm system o in-home case management, non-
institutional respite and other services or seniors who need long-term
care but are not eligible or Medicaid. Those who are able, share costs
or services based on their ability to pay. More inormation can be ound
by visiting www.health.state.ny.us and clicking on the Medicaid link.
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Long Term Care Insurance
Through the New York State Partnership or Long Term Care, the Medicaid
program can help you or a amily member pay or nursing home or home
health care costs without exhausting all your lie savings. I you purchase
aordable private long term care insurance that has been specifcally ap-
proved or the Partnership program, the insurance must cover at least 3
years o nursing home or 6 years o home health care or an equivalent
combination o both. Once the minimum beneft duration is reached, an in-
come eligible policy holder will qualiy or Medicaid extended coverage or
the remainder o his or her lie without consideration o his or her assets.
For more inormation, contact the Partnership program at 1-888-697-
7582. You can also visit the NYS Insurance Department on the Internet at:
www.ins.state.ny.us. You may also be eligible or a state and ederal tax
deduction i you purchase private long term care insurance. Contact the
State Insurance Department at 1-800-342-3736 to fnd out more.
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Respite Care
Respite provides temporary rest periods or amilies who care or elderly
or disabled relatives.Temporary in-home and out-o-home health services can be provided
by qualifed community and public agencies, nursing homes and other
health care providers or amilies who need a time-out rom the stress o
ull-time care o the elderly or disabled.
Alzheimers Disease Assistance CentersThere are nine centers in New York State that provide services to Al-
zheimers victims and their amilies, including disease identifcation, care
planning and counseling. A listing o these centers is available through
the NYS Health Departments web site at: www.health.state.ny.us or
contact the department in writing at:
Bureau o Chronic Disease ServicesNew York State Department o Health, ESP
Corning Tower, Albany, NY 12237-0678
Nursing Homes
Nursing homes are licensed by New York State. I a nursing home is not
state licensed, or i the license is not current, dont consider it. All nurs-
ing homes receiving Medicare and Medicaid unds are required to make
copies o the fndings o their most recent inspections available to the
public. Ask to see these reports and all licenses and certifcates. Its your
right by law. It is also important to know that a married person requiring
nursing home care can be eligible or Medicaid without impoverishing his
or her spouse. State law allows the marriage partner remaining at home
to retain a set amount o assets and monthly income. The home itsel, i
it is the primary residence, is an exempt resource.
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Nutrition
State Ofce or the Aging Nutrition Program or the Elderly
(NPE)
This program helps provide hot, balanced meals to senior citizens in ev-
ery county and Indian nation o the state. The meals are served at local
community gathering places. Eorts are made to identiy persons unable
to reach these meal sites and to provide them with transportation. In ad-
dition, senior citizens who are unable to leave their homes can have their
meals delivered to them. Anyone over 60 years o age and their spouses
and disabled dependents are eligible to take part in the program, and no
one is turned away because o inability to pay. The services provided by the
NPE are made available through local Ofces or the Aging, which serve all
New York State counties. These local ofces are listed in the community
services or local government pages o most telephone books. On the Inter-
net, visit the Ofce or the Aging at: www.aging.ny.gov.
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Living Insurance
Benefts
People with a lie expectancy o 12
months or less or a medical conditionthat requires extraordinary care can
opt to make use o lie insurance ben-
efts beore they die. Living insurance
benefts enable policy holders to apply
or part o the value that would nor-
mally be available upon their death.This money is not subject to State or
New York City income tax. For inor-
mation about this option, contact the
New York State Department o Insur-
ance at 1-800-342-3736.
Health Care Proxy
I you ill out a Health Care Proxy
orm, you empower someone else
to make medical treatment choices
or you when you are no longer able
to make them or yoursel. Health
Care Proxy orms and other inor-
mation about this law are available
rom my oice. The Health Care
Proxy orm is also available at:
www.health.state.ny.us/forms.
Third Party Notifcation
Under state law, insurance compa-
nies may be requested to send in-
surance payment notices to a third
party. This includes payment notices
or Medigap policies.
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Shirley L. HuntleyNEW YORK STATE SENATOR
10TH SENATORIAL DISTRICT
HUNTLEY.NYSENATE.GOV
SENATE
NEWYORKSTAT
E NEW YORK
STATE SENATENYSENATE.GOV
District Office Albany Office
161-10 Jamaica Avenue, Suite 504 508 Legislative Office Building
Jamaica, New York 11432 Albany, New Y ork 12247Phone: (718) 523-3069 Phone: (518) 455-3531
You can fnd me on