seed resource guide north

7/23/2019 Seed Resource Guide North

1/60

Jh|k v Zhqligk v Jgkhfg v Gfegfeg v Zh|c`yn

Ziim \izhy|ji Cyami


2/60

Gfegfeg

94 MIBGFL L|gkm Gfegfeg

Zh|c`yn

MIBGFL L|gkm C|gak Zh|c`ynGc|hkhnaj \g}akcz

9


3/60

h| jhkzami|akc Gzc|hs

gkm MIBGFL gz qhy| ziim

j`haji h| }`i


4/60

Z}|hkc|hh}Z+Z}|hkcZ}gfbZ+Z}|hkcQaifmZ+

figmakcakkhug}ahk+

< Nkgk} sss+MIBGFL+n

MIBGFL Jh Thmyj} Heei?

k G zyti|ah| t|hmyj} th|}hfah

k Akmyz}|q.figmakc& ipjfyzaui t|hmyj}z }`g}

mifaui| z}|hkc |hh}z& z}gfbz gkm qaifmz

k Li}}i| z}|izz gkm mazigzi }hfi|gkji

k Jhkzaz}ik} m|qmhsk gmugk}gci

]ì MIBGFLGmugk}gci

MIBGFL

Jh|k

74

1

0

3

5

9

=

:

Jgy}ahk

]ì jh|k t|hmyj}(ì|lajami jhnlakg}ahk az yzygffq kh} g

t|hlfin ae zt|gqim gjjh|makc }h fglif ma|ij}ahkz& ly} jgk

|izyf} ak tfgk} ìac`} |imyj}ahk& z}gkm fhzz gkm zyztij}im

qaifm fhzz ykmi| ui|q gmui|zi ikua|hknik}gf jhkma}ahkz& àc`

|g}iz h| ip}|ini zhaf t@ fiuifz h| h|cgkaj jhk}ik}+ Yzi m|ht

khfi zt|gqakc eh| thz}ini|cikji ì|lajamiz h| tfgk} ak

sg|n zhafz eh| akjh|th|g}im ì|lajamiz }h guham ak}i|gj}ahkz+

S > Sg|kakc

Kh} gmuazim}àz jh|k t|hmyj}(ì|lajami jhnlakg}ahk z`hyfm

kh} li yzim ykmi| gkq ja|jynz}gkjiz+

CmY (C|hsakC miC|ii Yka]!?

Gf}`hyc` ng}y|a}q he hki jh|k t|hmyj} |ifg}aui }h gkh}ì| |ingakz

|igzhkglfq jhkz}gk}& }ì gj}ygf kynli| he jgfikmg| mgqz e|hn

tfgk}akc }h gkq cauik thak} he tfgk} miuifhtnik} ug|aiz sa}`

}inti|g}y|i& mgq fikc}`& |g}i gkm mg}i he tfgk}akc& zhaf ei|}afa}q

gkm h}ì| ikua|hknik}gf egj}h|z+ Gff CMY ugfyiz jgfjyfg}im g|i

e|hn }ì }ani he tfgk}akc+

jhmiz?

F > Fhs

Z > Z`h|}

N.Z > Nimayn . Z h|}

N > Nimayn

N.N@ > Nimayn . Nimayn @ac`

N.@ > Nimayn . @ac`

N@.@ > Nimayn @ac` . @ac`

N.F > Nimayn . Fhs

N.] > Nimayn . ]gff

] > ]gff

@ > @ac`

\ > \izaz}gk}

Z > Zyzjit}alfi

\N > \ifg}aui Ng}y|a}q

KMEm > Kiy}|gf Mi}i|cik}

Eali| maciz}alafa}q

/ > Akzij} \izaz}gkji

Ngkgcinik}

(Mi}gafz hk

tgci =!

Jh Ficim

|g]akC zjgfi?

7 > Ipjiffik}2 1 > Thh|2 > Kh} Gugafglfi

]ìzi |g}akcz g|i gtt|hpang}i gkm z`hyfm kh} li jhkzami|im

gz glzhfy}i+ Lgzim hk Nhkzgk}h jhkmyj}im }|agfz |ifg}aui

}h h}ì| MIBGFL l|gkm jh|k+

UgfYi.gmmim ]|ga]?

CIKZZ\AL > Cikya}q Zng|}Z}gp \AL Jhntfi}i

CIKU]:T > Cikya}q U] ]|atfi T\H

CIKU] Cikya}q U] Mhylfi T\H

\\< > \hykmyt \igmq Jh|k QaifmCg|m U] ]|atfi

SP > Sgpq

@EJ > T|hjizzh| T|iei||im@ac` Ei|nik}glfi Jh|kIpàla}z }ì j`g|gj}i|az}ajz

miza|im lq m|q c|akm i}`gkhf tfgk}z


8/60

5 Nhkzgk}h sss+MIBGFL+jhn

J`g|gJ}i|az}aJzCikya}q

zng|}z}gp

|al Jhntfi}i

Z}|hkc|hh}Z+Z}|hkcZ}gfbZ+Z}|hkcQaifmZ+ Ak}|hmyjAkc mibgfl

cikyA}q

Zng|}Z}gp

|Al jhntfi}ijh|k+

Khs c|hsi|z ak }ì Jh|k Lif} jgk c|hs sa}`

akmyz}|q.figmakc ciki}ajz& }ì nhz} gmugkjim }|ga}

t|h}ij}ahk GKM }ì |z} zakcfi.lgc |ieyci ht}ahk+

MIBGF

L

Jh|k

L|gk

mz

Lgzi

Ciki

}ajz

Akzij

}\iz

az}gkji

Ngkgc

inik

}/

T|hji

zzh|

T|i

ei||i

m

\i

fg}a

ui

Ng

}y|

a}q

CMYz

}h

Nam

.Th

ffakg

}ahk

CMYz

}h

Lfgjb

Fgqi|

Tfgk}a

kc

\g

}i

Ini|c

ikji

Zii

mfakc

C|hs

}`

\hh

}Z}|ikc

}`

Z}g

fbZ}|ikc

}`

M|hyc

`}]h

fi|gkji

C|iik

zkgt

Tfgk}

@i

ac`}

Ig|

Tfgjinik

}

Z}gqc|iik

@g|ui

z}Gttig|gkji

M|q

mh

sk

]iz

}S

iac`}

MBJ::.9:\AL MBJ::.9= W @EJ 0: 7754


9/60


10/60


Jh|kmibgfL L | g k m < 4 7 < g c | h k h n a j | g } a k c z

J`g|gJ}i|az}aJz04 01 |ifg}aui ng}y|a}q

MIBGFL

Jh|k

L|gk

mz

Ug

fyi.

Gmmi

m

]|g

a}

Lgzi

Ciki

}aj

z

Akzij

}\iz

az}

gkji

Ngkgcinik}

/

T|hjizzh|

T|i

ei||i

m

\i

fg}aui

Ng}y|

a}q

CMYz

}h

Nam

.Th

ffakg

}ah

k

CMYz

}h

Lfgj

bFgqi|

Tfgk

}akc

\g}i

Ini|cikji

Zii

mfakc

C|hs

}`

\hh

}Z}|ikc}

`

Z}g

fbZ}|ikc}

`

M|hyc

`}]h

fi|gkji

C|iikzkgt

Tfgk

}@i

ac`}

Ig|

Tfgjinik

}

Z}gqc|iik

@g|uiz

}Gtti

g|gkji

M|q

mhsk

]iz

}Si

ac`}

MBJ:4.


11/60


12/60



J`g|gJ}i|az}aJz1< 10 |ifg}aui ng}y|a}q

MIBGFL

Jh|k

L|gk

mz

Ug

fyi.

Gmmim

]|g

a}

Lgzi

Ciki

}aj

z

Akzij

}\iz

az}

gkji

Ngkgcinik}

/

T|hjizzh|

T|i

ei||i

m

\i

fg}aui

Ng}y|

a}q

CMYz

}h

Nam

.Th

ffakg

}ahk

CMYz

}h

Lfgj

bFgqi|

Tfgk

}akc

\g}i

Ini|cikji

Zii

mfakc

C|hs

}`

\hh

}Z}|ikc}

`

Z}g

fbZ}|ikc}

`

M|hyc

`}]h

fi

|gkji

C|iikzkgt

Tfgk

}@i

ac`}

Ig|

Tfgjinik

}

Z}gqc|iik

@g|uiz

}Gtti

g|gkji

M|q

mhsk

]iz

}Si

ac`}

MBJ=


13/60


14/60

7< Nhkzgk}h sss+MIBGFL+jhn



MIBGFL

Jh|k

L|gk

mz

Ug

fyi.

Gmmim

]|g

a}

Lgzi

Ciki

}aj

z

Akzij

}\iz

az}

gkji

Ngkgcinik}

/

T|hjizzh|

T|i

ei||i

m

\i

fg}aui

Ng}y|

a}q

CMYz

}h

Nam

.Th

ffakg}ahk

CMYz

}h

Lfgj

bFgqi|

Tfgk

}akc

\g}i

Ini|cikji

Zii

mfakc

C|h

s}`

\hh

}Z}|ikc}

`

Z}g

fbZ}|ikc

}`

M|hyc

`}]hfi

|gkji

C|iikzkgt

Tfgk

}@i

ac`}

Ig|

Tfgjinik

}

Z}gqc|iik

@g|uiz

}Gttig|gkji

M|q

mhsk

]iz

}Si

ac`}

MBJ=1.:< U]: W @EJ 11 7


15/60


16/60

7= Nhkzgk}h sss+MIBGFL+jhn



MIBGFL

Jh|k

L|gk

mz

Ug

fyi.

Gmmim

]|g

a}

Lgzi

Ciki

}ajz

Akzij

}\iz

az}gkji

Ngkgcinik}

/

T|hjizzh|

T|i

ei||i

m

\i

fg}aui

Ng}

y|

a}q

CMYz

}h

Nam

.Th

ffakg}a

hk

CMYz

}h

Lfgj

bFgqi|

Tfgk

}akc

\g}i

Ini|cikji

Zii

mfakc

C|h

s}`

\hh

}Z}|ikc

}`

Z}g

fbZ}|ikc

}`

M|hyc

`}]hfi

|gkji

C|iikzkgt

Tfgk

}@i

ac`}

Ig|

Tfgjinik

}

Z}gqc|iik

@g|uiz

}Gttig|gkji

M|q

mhsk

]iz

}Si

ac`}

KIS MBJ93.


17/60


18/60



J`g|gJ}i|az}aJz777 77< |ifg}aui ng}y|a}q

MIBGFL

Jh|k

L|gk

mz

Ug

fyi.

Gmmim

]|g

a}

Lgzi

Ciki

}ajz

Akzij

}\iz

az}gkji

Ngkgcinik

}/

T|hjizzh|

T|i

ei||i

m

\i

fg}aui

Ng}

y|

a}q

CMYz

}h

Nam

.Th

ffakg}

ahk

CMYz

}h

Lfgj

bFgqi|

Tfgk

}akc

\g}

i

Ini|cikji

Zii

mfakc

C|h

s}`

\hh

}Z}|ikc

}`

Z}g

fbZ}|ikc

}`

M|hyc

`}]hfi

|gkji

C|iikzkgt

Tfgk

}@i

ac`}

Ig|

Tfgjini

k}

Z}gqc|iik

@g|uiz

}Gttig|gkji

M|q

mhsk

]iz

}Si

ac`}

MBJ57.


19/60


20/60



J`g|gJ}i|az}aJz77< 77: |ifg}aui ng}y|a}q

MIBGFL

Jh|k

L|gk

mz

Ug

fyi.

Gmmim

]|g

a}

Lgzi

Ciki}ajz

Akzij

}\izaz

}gkji

Ngkgcinik

}/

T|hjizzh|

T|i

ei||i

m

\i

fg}aui

Ng

}y|

a}q

CMYz

}h

Nam

.Th

ffakg}

ahk

CMYz

}h

Lfgj

bFgqi|

Tfgk

}akc

\g}

i

Ini|cikji

Zii

mfakc

C|h

s}`

\hh

}Z}|ikc

}`

Z}g

fbZ}|ikc

}`

M|hyc

`}]hfi|gkji

C|iikzkgt

Tfgk

}@i

ac`}

Ig|

Tfgjini

k}

Z}gqc|iik

@g|uiz

}Gtt

ig|gkji

M|q

mhsk

]iz

}Si

ac`}

MBJ5


21/60


22/60


23/60


24/60


25/60


26/60

Cikya}q Zng|}Z}gp \AL Jhntfi}i2 CIKU] Cikya}q U] Mhylfi T\H2 \\< > \hykmyt \igmq Jh|k QaifmCg|m U] ]|atfi

\G]Akc ZjGfi?7 > Ipjiffik}& 1 > Thh|&

X

> Kh} Gugafglfi /Zii tgci = eh| nh|i akeh|ng}ahk+Eh| gmma}ahkgf akeh|ng}ahk& gzb qhy| fhjgf MIBGFL Migfi| h| fhjgf zgfiz |it|izik}g}aui+ Zafgci ky}|a}ahkgf |g}akcz g|i mi|auim e|hn c|iik eh|gci gkgfqzaz jhkmyj}im lq gk akmitikmik} }iz}akc fglh|g}h|q+

T\hmyj] NGkGciNik] TfGk]Akc(c\hs]`(`G\uiZ] T\hmyj]

MIBGFL

Jh|k

L|gkmz

Ug

fyi.G

mmim]|g

a}

Lgzi

Ciki}

ajz

Akzij

}\izaz

}gkji

Ngkgcinik

}/

\i

fg}aui

Ng}y|a

}q

CMYz

}h

Nam

.Th

ffakg}

ahk

Ini|cikji

Zii

mfakc

C|hs

}`

\hh

}Z}|ikc

}`

M|hyc

`}]hfi|gkji

Tfgk

}@i

ac`}

Z}gqc|iik

C|gq

Fig

eZth

}

ZafgciQaifm

Th}ik}agf

KMEm

)Z

}g|j

`

Nafbti|]h

k

Nafbti|Gj

|i

MIBGFL

Jh|k

L|gkmz

mBj:4.


27/60


28/60

Cikya}q Zng|}Z}gp \AL Jhntfi}i2 CIKU]:T > Cikya}q U] ]|atfi T\H2 CIKU] Cikya}q U] Mhylfi T\H2

\\< > \hykmyt \igmq Jh|k QaifmCg|m U] ]|atfi \G]Akc ZjGfi? 7 > Ipjiffik}& 1 > Thh|& X > Kh} Gugafglfi /Zii tgci = eh| nh|i akeh|ng}ahk+

Eh| gmma}ahkgf akeh|ng}ahk& gzb qhy| fhjgf MIBGFL Migfi| h| fhjgf zgfiz |it|izik}g}aui+ Zafgci ky}|a}ahkgf |g}akcz g|i mi|auim e|hn c|iik eh|gci gkgfqzaz jhkmyj}im lq gk akmitikmik} }iz}akc fglh|g}h|q+


MIBGFL

Jh|k

L|gkmz

Ug

fyi.G

mmim]|g

a}

Lgzi

Ciki}

ajz

Akzij

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Ngkgcinik

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\i

fg}aui

Ng

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CMYz

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Nam

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ffakg}ahk

Ini|cikji

Zii

mfakc

C|hs

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M|hyc

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Tfgk

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C|gq

Fig

eZth

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ZafgciQaifm

Th}ik}agf

KMEm

)Z

}g|j

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Nafbti|]h

k

Nafbti|Gj

|i

MIBGFL

Jh|k

L|gkmz

mBj9:.=9\AL CIKZZ\AL MBJ94.=3 W 74: 7


29/60

\hykmyt \igmq Jh|k QaifmCg|m U] ]|atfi

\G]Akc ZjGfi? 7 > Ipjiffik}& 1 > Thh|& X > Kh} Gugafglfi /Zii tgci = eh| nh|i akeh|ng}ahk+

Zii jhntfi}i ficikm hk tgci 9+


h\kMIBGFL

MIBGFL

Jh|k

L|gkmz

Ug

fyi.G

mmim]|g

a}

Lgzi

Ciki}

ajz

Akzij

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Ngkgcinik

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ffakg}ahk

Ini|cikji

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mfakc

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M|hyc

`}]hfi|gkji

Tfgk

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th

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KMEm

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Nafbti|]h

k

Nafbti|Gj

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MIBGFL

Jh|k

L|gkmz

mBj5


30/60


31/60


32/60

:4 Nhkzgk}h sss+GZC\HS+jhn

Gzc|hs

L|gkm Ti|h|ngkji gkm Mifaui|q Akkhug}ahkz

]`izi gmugkjim ziim

}|ig}nik} t|hmyj}z

jgk mifaui| g z}|hkc

z}g|} }h Gzc|hs l|gkm Cikya}q \hykmyt \igmq

< Qaifm zhqligkz+

Gzc|hs Hk Mingkm Lyfb Z}h|gci

k Jhkuikaik}& oyz}.ak.}ani ziim mifaui|q ht}ahkz

k Li}}i| ziim wygfa}q myi }h z}|aj} wygfa}q jhk}|hf

t|hjimy|iz gkm fizz `gkmfakc gkm tgjbgcakc

k Jyz}hnaim uhfyniz h| ci}}akc qhy ipgj}fq

}`i wygk}a}q qhy kiim h| qhy| g|n

mazgz T|h}}ahkAkz} T|h}}ahk

Yk}|ig}im ]|ig}im sa}` Gjjifi|hk

Akzij}ajami(Eykcajami Ziim

]|ig}nik} T|hmyj}z

Gjjifi|hk Zhqligk Ziim ]|ig}nik} T|hmyj}z

Likie}z akjfymi?

k Ant|huim ig|fq.zigzhk uach| gkm z}gkm

iz}glfaz`nik}

k Zyti|ah| t|h}ij}ahk |hn ziim gkm ziimfakc

mazigziz gz siff gz ig|fq.zigzhk akzij} tiz}z

T|h}hjhf


33/60

Ipjif fik} / > T|ifanakg|qZj|iikakc

1 > T hh| > K h}Gugafglfi

G|g}akche7akz}gkmglafa}qazgzhqligkt|hmyj}

sa}ìpjiffik}z}gkmglafa}q+G|g}akche7akl|hsk

z}in|h}azgt|hmyj}sa} ipjiffik}}hfi|gkji}h

l|hskz}in|h}+

U>Uaz}aui

@I\laJamI }hFI\gk} }\ga}Z?

CIK\\ Cikya }q\hykmyt\igmq\hykmyt\igmq

CIK\\Cikya}q\hykmyt\igmq\hykmyt\igmqgkmZ]Z

Lfgkb>Khki

ZhqlIgk JqZ} kIng}hmI?

\ > \izaz}gk}

N\>Nhmi|g}ifq\izaz}gk}

N\(NZ> Nhmi|g}ifq\izaz}gk}

}hNhmi|g}ifqZyzjit}alfi

Z > Zyzjit}a lfi

*>\gji7 &:&9&1h|7=

G|ijik}tylfajg}ahkzycciz}z}`g}zhqligkjqz}

king}hmithtyfg}ahkzz`hyfmlimizj|alimlqg

maeei|ik}ni}`hmjgffim@C}qti&akz}igmhe|gjiz+

]ì\gji:thtyfg}ahkyzimakhy|iugfyg}ahkz

shyfmliiwyaugfik}}h@C]qti4gkm}ì\gji

7=thtyfg}ahkshyfmliiwyaugfik}}h@C]qti7+:

ykmi|}ìma|ij}ahkhe}ìtgti|+

T@q}hT@}@h\g cIkI.ZTIJaeaJ

\IZaZ}gkJI?

Zyzj+>Zyzjit}alfi

\tz7g mikh}iz|izaz}gkji}h\gjiz7& Nimayn

NL >NimaynLyz`q

L > Ly z q

eFhSI\ JhFh\?

T>Ty|tfi

S>S a}i

TylIZJIkJI?

C > C|gq

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AL>Anti|eij}Lfgjb

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Siim \izaz}gkji ak Zhqligkz

G|n Qhy|zife sa}` }ì Egj}z

]ì gj} az g zakcfi ì|lajami nhmi h gj}ahk az

kh fhkci| gmiwyg}i }h t|h}ij} qhy| zhqligk qaifmz

gkm fhkc.}i|n t|he}glafa}q+ Ly} hy| \hykmyt

\igmq TFYZ

Siim Ngkgcinik} Zhfy}ahkz h|zhqligkz g|i zytth|}im lq akmitikmik} siim

zjaik}az}z gkm g|i lgzim hk }ì nhz} jy||ik}

z}ymaiz+ ]ìq jhk}gak akh|ng}ahk& }hhfz gkm

akjik}auiz mizackim }h ìft qhy biit siim

|izaz}gkjigkm qhy| lymci}ykmi| jhk}|hf+

Zii qhy| migfi| h| mi}gafz& gkm fig|k nh|i g}

\hykmyt\igmqTFYZ+jhn+

Z

hqligkZ

Gzc|hs

ZqligGzs L | G k m < 4 7 < G c | h k h n a j | G } a k c Z


34/60

:< Nhkzgk}h sss+GZC\HS+jhn

ZqligGzs L | G k m < 4 7 < G c | h k h n a j | G } a k c ZJ ` g | g J } i | a z } a J z4+4 7+ \hykmyt \igmq\G]Akc ZjGfi? 7 > Ipjiffik}& 1 > Thh|& > Kh} Gugafglfi& / > T|ifanakg|q Zj|iikakc& > Zii tgci :7 e h| mi}ga fim mizj |at}ah k he |g}ak cz

Kh}iz?

G|hs

zhqlgkL|gkm

@|lajam

}hf|gk}|ga

\fgauN

gy|aq

in|kj

zgkmglafa

q

Kh}affGmgtglafaq

A|hkJ`fh|h

a

zhqlgkJq

Knghm

T`q}ht`}`h

|g

\agkj

T`q}ht`}`h

|g

Eafm}hf|

gkj

S`aNhfm

L|hskzn\

h

zymmkMg`

zqkm|hn

Gc44947 \\ 4+49 : < < : Z \tz7b 3 5 3

KIS Gc445:< cik\\


35/60


36/60

:= Nhkzgk}h sss+GZC\HS+jhn

J ` g | g J } i | a z } a J z

ZqligGzs L | G k m < 4 7 < G c | h k h n a j | G } a k c ZJ ` g | g J } i | a z } a J z7+= \hykmyt \igmq

\G]Akc ZjGfi? 7 > Ipjiffik}& 1 > Thh|& > Kh} Gugafglfi& / > T|ifanakg|q Zj|iikakc& > Zii tgci :7 eh| mi} gafim miz j|at} ahk he |g}ak cz7Jhk}gakz }ì \gc7 ciki eh| }hfi|gkji }h zhqligk gtàm+

G|hs

zhqlgkL

|gkm

@|lajam

}hf|gk}|ga

\fgauN

gy|aq

Uaau

in|kj

zgkmglafaq

Kh}affGm

gtglafaq

A|hkJ`fh|ha

zhqlgkJ

q

Knghm

T`q}ht`}`h|g

\agkj

T`q}ht`}`h|g

Eafm}hf|

gkj

SàNhfm

L|hskzn\

h

zymmkM

g`

zqkm|hn

Gc7=:7 CIK\\


37/60


38/60


J ` g | g J } i | a z } a J z

qJ ` g | g J } i | a z } a J z \hykmyt \igmq\G]Akc ZjGfi? 7 > Ipjiffik}& 1 > Thh|& > Kh} Gugafglfi& / > T|ifanakg|q Zj|iikakc& > Zii tgci :7 eh| mi}g afim miz j|at}a hk he |g}ak cz

Kh}iz?

G|hs

zhqlgkL

|gkm

@|lajam

}hf|gk}|ga

\fgauN

gy|aq

Uaau

in|kj

zgkmglafaq

Kh}affGm

gtglafaq

A|hkJ`fh|ha

zhqlgkJ

q

Knghm

T`q}ht`}`h|g

\agkj

T`q}ht`}`h|g

Eafm}hf|gkj

S`aNhfm

L|hskz

n\

h

zymmkM

g`

zqkm|hn

Gc


39/60


40/60


J ` g | g J } i | a z } a J z

qJ ` g | g J } i | a z } a J z:+7 :+3ngyq cyt

]\GA]? CIK\\ Cikya}q \hykmyt \igmq < Qaifm2 \\(Z]Z > \hykmyt \igmq gkm Z]Z\G]Akc ZjGfi? 7 > Ipjiffik}& 1 > Thh|& > Kh} Gugafglfi& / > T|ifanakg|q Zj|iikakc& > Zii tgci :7 eh| mi}g afim miz j|at} ahk he |g}ak cz

Kh}iz?

G|hs

zhqlgkL

|gkm

@|lajam

}hf|gk}

|ga

\fgauN

gy|aq

Uaau

in|kj

zgkmglafaq

Kh}affGm

gtglafaq

A|hkJ`fh|

ha

zhqlgkJ

q

Knghm

T`q}ht`}`

h|g

\agkj

T`q}ht`}`

h|g

Eafm}hf|gkj

S`aNhfm

L|hskz

n\

h

zymmkM

g`

zqkm|hn

zhy`|kzn

Jgkb|

E|hqF

gezth

Gc:7:4 CIK\\


41/60


42/60

=4 Nhkzgk}h sss+GZC\HS+jhn

J ` g | g J } i | a z } a J zJ ` g | g J } i | a z } a J z:+0 =+5ngyq cyt

]\GA]? CIK\\ Cikya}q \hykmyt \igmq < Qaifm2 CIK\\ Cikya}q \hykmyt \igmq < Qaifm gkm Z]Z2 \\ > \hykmyt \igmq2 \\(Z]Z > \hykmyt \igmq gkm Z]Z

\G]Akc ZjGfi? 7 > Ipjiffik}& 1 > Thh|& > Kh} Gugafglfi& / > T|ifanakg|q Zj|iikakc& > Zii tgci :7 eh| mi}gafim mizj|at}ahk he |g}akcz

Kh}iz?

G|hs

zhqlgkL

|gkm

@|lajam

}hf|gk}

|ga

\fgauN

gy|aq

in|kj

zgkmglafa

q

Kh}affGm

gtglafaq

A|hkJ`fh|

ha

zhqlgkJ

q

Knghm

T`q}ht`}`

h|g

\agkj

T`q}ht`}`

h|g

Eafm}hf|gkj

S`aNhfm

zymmkM

g`

zqkm|hn

zhy`|kzn

Jgkb|

E|hqF

gezth

zhy`|k\hhBkh

Knghm

J`fh|amz

kaauaq

Gc:04: \\ :+0 < < < 5 \: \tz7j = 9 9 < =

Gc:0:4 CIK\\


43/60


44/60

=< Nhkzgk}h sss+GZC\HS+jhn

J ` g | g J } i | a z } a J zJ ` g | g J } i | a z } a J z=+3 9+9ngyq cyt

]\GA]? CIK\\ Cikya}q \hykmyt \igmq < Qaifm2 CIK\\ Cikya}q \hykmyt \igmq < Qaifm gkm Z]Z2 \\ > \hykmyt \igmq2 \\(Z]Z > \hykmyt \igmq gkm Z]Z

\G]Akc ZjGfi? 7 > Ipjiffik}& 1 > Thh|& > Kh} Gugafglfi& / > T|ifanakg|q Zj|iikakc& > Zii tgci :7 eh| mi}gafi m mizj|a t}ahk he |g} akcz

Kh}iz?

G|hs

zhqlgkL

|gkm

@|lajam

}hf|gk}

|ga

\fgauN

gy|aq

in|kj

zgkmglafaq

Kh}affGmgtglafaq

A|hkJ`fh|

ha

zhqlgkJ

q

Knghm

T`q}ht`}`

h|g

\agkj

T`q}ht`}`

h|g

Eafm}hf

|gkj

zymmkMg`

zqkm|hn

zhy`|k

zn

Jgkb|

E|hqF

gezth

zhy`|k

\hhBkh

Knghm

J`fh|amz

kaauaq

Gc=34: \\ =+3 < < < 5 N\:(NZ Zyzj+ 9 = : 5 Z Akj+

Gc=3:4 CIK\\


45/60


46/60

== Nhkzgk}h sss+GZC\HS+jhn

J ` g | g J } i | a z } a J zJ ` g | g J } i | a z } a J z9+53+0ngyq cyt

]\GA]? CIK\\ Cikya}q \hykmyt \igmq < Qaifm2 CIK\\ Cikya}q \hykmyt \igmq < Qaifm gkm Z]Z2 \\ > \hykmyt \igmq2 \\(Z]Z > \hykmyt \igmq gkm Z]Z\G]Akc ZjGfi? 7 > Ipjiffik}& 1 > Thh|& > Kh} Gugafglfi& / > T|ifanakg|q Zj|iikakc& > Zii tgci :7 eh| mi}gafim mizj|at}ahk he |g}akcz

Kh}iz?

G|hs

zhqlgkL|gkm

@|lajam

}hf|gk}|ga

\fgauN

gy|aq

in|kj

zgkmglafaq

Kh}affGmgtglafaq

zhqlgkJq

Knghm

T`q}ht`}`

h|g

\agkj

T`q}ht`}`

h|g

Eafm}hf

|gkj

zymmkMg`

zqkm|hn

zhy`|k

zn

Jgkb|

E|hqF

gezth

zhy`|k

\hhBkh

Knghm

J`fh|amzkaauaq

Gc9549 \\(Z]Z 9+5 < 7 < N\:&N\7= Zyzj+ 9 : = = Z Ipj+

Gc9545 \\ 9+5 < = : \:& \7 Zyzj+ = : < : \ Ipj+

KIS Gc95:< cik\\


47/60


48/60

=5 Nhkzgk}h sss+MIBGFL+jhn

m i b g f l l | g k m C i k Y A ] Q | h Y k m Y t | i g m Q Z t | A k C J g k h f g < 4 7 < g C | h k h n A J | g ] A k C Z

J ` g | g J } i | a z } a J z

MIBGFL

Zt|akcJgkhfg

@i|lajami

]hfi|gk}]|ga}

]qti

Gui|gci)

HafJhk}ik}

Tfgk}@iac`}(ak+!

Lfgjbfic\g}akc

ZiimzTi|Thykm/

ZiimZai

Mgqz}hEfhsi|

Mgqz}h

T`qzahfhcajgf

Ng}y|a}q

ZiimfakcUach|

Fhmcakc\g}akc

]iz}Siac`}

Gmgt}glafa}qeh|

Ma|ij}@g|uiz}

MIBGFL

Zt|akcJgkhfg

UG \ A I ] A I Z UG \ A I ] A I Z

MBF:4.=< CIK\\ @ 7 =7 \ 774&444 N =9 03 I 7 7 < MBF:4.= Thh|

@I\lAjAMI }hFI\GK} }\GA}?

CIK\\ > Cikya}q \hykmyt \igmq

jhMIz(zqNlhFz?

I > Ipjiffik}

C > Chhm

@ > @ql|am

N\ > Nhmi|g}ifq \izaz}gk}

\ > \izaz}gk}

Z > Zngff

N > Nimayn

F > Fg|ci

MIBGFL l|gkm zt|akc jgkhfg

az gugafglfi sa}` @ifap P]|g

ziim }|ig}nik}+

Kh}I?

/Ziimz ti| thykm jgk ug|q mitikmakc

hk fhjg}ahk gk m qig|+

Zhni MIBGFL l|gkm zt|akc

jgkhfg t|hmyj}z g|i }|ig}im

sa}` Gjjifi|hk Ziim

]|ig}nik} T|hmyj}z+

Ui|q chhm qaifm th}ik}agf gj|hzz nhz} zhaf }qtiz

Ui|q chhm fhmcakc zjh|i

Ipjiffik} haf jhk}ik}

\g}im \ eh| lfgjbfic

NIMAYNMBF97.=9L\GKM

MBS==.74KIS

KIS

Ti|eh|ngkji \igmq t|hmyj} sa}` }ht.ikmqaifm th}ik}agf

Ui|q chhm z`g}}i| }hfi|gkji gkm z}gkmglafa}q \g}im \ eh| lfgjbfic

Ui|q chhm hui|gff haf t|heafi

NIMAYNMBF34.43L\GKM

MBS==.74KIS

KIS

Ipjiffik} qaifm th}ik}agf hk nhz} zhaf }qtiz

Ipjiffik} haf z}glafa}q

Sh|bz siff ykmi| `iguq mazigzi t|izzy|i

\g}im \ eh| lfgjbfic

NIMAYNMBF99.99L\GKM

MBG=7.


50/60

=0 Nhkzgk}h sss+MIBGFL+jhn

m i b g f l l | g k m C i k Y A ] Q | h Y k m Y t | i g m Q S A k ] i | J g k h f g < 4 7 < g C | h k h n A J | g ] A k C Z

J ` g | g J } i | a z } a J zt\hMyj} NGKGCINIK} tFGK} MIzj\At}AhK tFGK}AKC(C\hS}@ @G\UIz} t\hMyj}

MIBGFL

Sak}i|Jgkhfg

@i|lajami

]hfi|gk}]|ga}

]qti

Gui|gci)

HafJhk}ik}

Tfgk}@iac`}(ak+!

Sak}i|Zy|uaugf

QaifmTh}ik}agf

Ng}y|a}q

Lhf}akc

Tfgk}Uach|

ZiimzTi|Thykm

ZiimZai

Fhmcakc\g}akc

]iz}Siac`}

Gmgt}glafa}qeh|

Ma|ij}@g|uiz}

MIBGFL

Sak}i|Jgkhfg

UG \ A I ] A I Z UG \ A I ] A I Z

MBS=7.74 CIK\\ HT = =7 < : I I < 7


51/60

Ig|fq

N > Nimayn

E > Eyff

HT > Htik Thffakg}im

\G}AKC zjGFI?

7 > Ipjiffik}& 1 > Thh|



MIBGFL l|gkm sak}i| jgkhfg

az gugafglfi sa}` T|hzti| EP

ziim }|ig}nik}+

Zhni MIBGFL l|gkm sak}i|

jgkhfg t|hmyj}z g|i }|ig}im

sa}` Gjjifi|hk Ziim

]|ig}nik} T|hmyj}z+

KH]IZ?

jGK

hFG

MIBGFL


52/60


m i b g f l l | g k m g f e g f e g < 4 7 < g C | h k h n A J | g ] A k C Z

J ` g | g J } i | a z } a J z

MIBGFL

Gfegfeg

@i|lajami

]hfi|gk}]|ga}

\h}g}ahk

Fikc}`

EgffMh|ngkjq7

Sak}i|.

`g|makizz7

Nyf}aehfag}i

Akmip Thh|

> Kh} Gugafglfi



jhMIz(zqNlhFz?

F > Fhkc

N > Nimayn

@C > @htti|Cyg|m

@\ > @ ac` \izaz}gkji(;94) |izaz}gk} tfgk}z!

\ > \izaz}gkji

(:7.94) |izaz}gk} tfgk}z!

N\ > Nh mi|g}i \izaz}gkji

(79.:4) |izaz}gk} tfgk}z!

Z > Zyzjit}alfi

(4.9) |izaz}gk} tfgk}z!

\EW > \ifg}aui Eh|gci Wygfa}q lgzim

hk eh|gci iki|cq jhk}ik} gkm

maciz}alfi li|

K] > Kh } ]iz}im

EM > Egff Mh|ngkjq

Kh}Iz?7 Egff mh|ngkjq& sak}i|`g|makizz gkm tiz}

|izaz}gkji |g}akcz g|i lgzim hk jhntg|azhkz

sa}` z}gkmg|m jìjb ug|ai}aiz+

gff }|aehfag}i figuiz (4)! gkm

9 > 0" nyf}aehfag}i figuiz ti| z}in hk 04)

h| nh|i he }ì tfgk}+

@htti|Cyg|m ug|ai}aiz t|huami

|izaz}gkji }h th}g}h fige`htti|+

Kg}y|gf |àhlag akhjyfgk}

eh| gfegfeg gkm jhntg}alfi sa}`

Gt|hk PF ziim }|ig}nik}+T\I

.AKHJYF

GK]EH\

GFEGFEG

GKMJF

HUI\Z

MIBGFL l|gkm gfegfeg az }|ig}im

sa}` Gt|hk PF ziim }|ig}nik}+

@htti|Cyg|m ug|ai}aiz t|huami

|izaz}gkji }h th}g}h fige`htti|+

Cikya}q \hykmyt \igmq }ij`khfhcq

Ipjiffik} qaifm th}ik}agf gkm eh|gci wygfa}q

L|hgm mazigzi gkm tiz} |izaz}gkji tgjbgci

Chhm nyf}a.fige ipt|izzahk

EM:MBG:=.73\\LFIKM


Ipjiffik} qaifm th}ik}agf

Egz} |ic|hs}` ge}i| jy}}akc

L|hgm tiz} |izaz}gkji tgjbgci

Ipjiffik} sak}i|`g|makizz

EM=MBG=7.70\\LFIKM


Ipjiffik} qaifm gkm eh|gci wygfa}q th}ik}agf

Ipjiffik} |izaz}gkji }h tig& zth}}im gkm lfyigfegfeg gtàmz

L|hgm mazigzi |izaz}gkji tgjbgci

MBG59.74\\ EM5LFIKM


Kh|}ì|k |hh} bkh} king}hmi gkm z}in

king}hmi |izaz}gkji Ipjiffik} qaifm th}ik}agf

Egz} |ic|hs}` ge}i| jy}}akc

L|hgm mazigzi gkm tiz} |izaz}gkji tgjbgci

MBG=:.


54/60

9< Nhkzgk}h sss+MIBGFL+jhn

m i b g f l l | g k m C | g A k Z h | C ` Y n < 4 7 < g C | h k h n A J | g ] A k C Z

J ` g | g J } i | a z } a J z

MIBGFL

C|gakZh|c`yn

Ng}y|a}qC|hyt

Ng}y|a}qYkmi|

JhhfSig}ì|

\izamyiT|huik

]h}gfTfgk}

@iac`}(ak+!

TgkajfiIpzi|}ahk

Tgkajfi]qti

Ziimzti|Thykm

(hhh!

C|gakJhfh|

Mgqz}hEfhsi|.

Tfgakz

Mgqz}hEfhsi|.

]PgkmZI

Mgqz}h@g|uiz}.

Tfgakz

Mgqz}h@g|uiz}.

]PgkmZI

ZiimfakcUach|

Tfgk}Tacnik}g}ahk/

Z}gqc|iik

Tfgk}Ykaeh|na}q(`}+!

\hh}Fhmcakc

T|i.Efhsi|Z}|izz

]hfi|gkji

Thz}.Efhsi|Z}|izz

]hfi|gkji

Thz}.E|iii

Z}gkmglafa}q

QaifmYkmi|Z}|izz

JìnajgfLy|k

\izaz}gkji

]iz}Siac`}

QaifmTh}ik}agf

eh|Ng}y|a}q

]`|iz`glafa}q

C|gakSig}ì|akc

\izaz}gkji

L \ G K M Z

MBz


55/60


56/60

9= Nhkzgk}h sss+MIBGFL+jhn

\G}AKC zjGFI?

7 > Ipjiffik}

1 > Thh|

> Kh} Gugafglfi

>> \izamyi

T|huik

NG}y\A}q C\hyt?

I > Ig|fq

N.I > Nimayn.Ig|fq

N > Nimayn

N.E > Nimayn.Eyff

tGKAjFI }qtI?

H > Htik

ZJ > Zina.Jhntgj}

ZH > Zina.Htik

C\GAK jhFh\?

L > L|hki

Q > Qiffhs

tFGK} tACNIK}G}AhK/?

T > Ty|tfi

/Tfgk} tacnik}g}ahk az }ì jhfh|

ipàla}im lq tfgk}z sìk kh}

mgngcim lq mazigziz& akzij}z

h| jìnajgfz+ ]ì|i g|i }`|ii

t|ang|q jhfh|z? ty|tfi& |im gkm

}gk+ Ehhm.}qti zh|c`yn nyz}

`gui }gk tacnik}g}ahk+

NMNU?

Ngai Msg|e Nhzgaj Ua|yz

C\IIKlyC \IzAz}GKjI?

J > Lah}qti J

M > Lah}qti M

I > Lah}qti I

A > Lah}qti A

MIBGFL

C|gakZh|

c`yn

Ng}y|a}q

C|hyt

Ng}y|a}q

Ykmi|

JhhfSig

}ì|

\izamyiT|huik

]h}gfTfgk}

@iac`}(ak+!

TgkajfiI

pzi|}ahk

Tgkajfi]qti

Ziimzti|Thykm

(hhh!

C|gakJhfh|

Mgqz}hE

fhsi|.

Tfgakz

Mgqz}hE

fhsi|.

]PgkmZI

Mgqz}h@

g|uiz}.

Tfgakz

Mgqz}h@

g|uiz}.

]PgkmZI

Ziimfakc

Uach|

Tfgk}Tacnik}g}ahk/

Z}gqc|iik

Tfgk}Ykaeh|na}q(`}+!

\hh}Fhmcakc

T|i.Efhsi|Z}|izz

]hfi|gkji

Thz}.Efhs

i|Z}|izz

]hfi|gkji

Thz}.E|iii

Z}gkmglafa}q

QaifmYkm

i|Z}|izz

Jìnajgf

Ly|k

\izaz}gkji

]iz}Siac

`}

QaifmTh}ik}agf

eh|Ng}y|a}q

]`|iz`gl

afa}q

C|gakSig}ì|akc

\izaz}gkji

L \ G K M Z

MBz==.


57/60


58/60

95

KH]AJI?G\LA]\G]AHK(NIMAG]AHK(JHKJAFAG]AHKHEZIIMJFGANZ\IWYA\IM

LQZIUI\GFZ]G]IZ

Ykmi| }ì ziim fgsz he ziui|gf z}g}iz& g|la}|g}ahk& nimag}ahk h| jhkjafag}ahk az |iwya|im

gz g t|i|iwyaza}i }h ngak}gakakc g ficgf gj}ahk lgzim ythk }ì egafy|i he ziim& }h sàj`

}àz kh}aji az g}}gjìm& }h t|hmyji gz |it|izik}im+ Z}g}iz sàj` |iwya|i }àz }qti he

mazty}i |izhfy}ahk t|hjimy|i eh| ziim akjfymi& ly} ngq kh} li fana}im }h& G|bgkzgz&

Jgfaeh|kag& Jhfh|gmh& Efh|amg& Cih|cag& Amg`h& Affakhaz& Akmagkg& Nazzazzatta& Nhk}gkg& Zhy}`Jg|hfakg& ]ipgz gkm Sgzàkc}hk+ ]ì c|hsi|jhkzyni| nyz} fi g jhntfgak} (zsh|k eh|

G\& EF& AM& AK& NZ& N]& ZJ& ]P& SG! (ui|aim eh| JH& AF! (zackim hkfq eh| JG& CG!& gfhkc

sa}` }ì |iwya|im fakc eii (sì|i gttfajglfi! gkm gkq h}ì| |iwya|im ui|ajg}ahk h|

mhjynik}g}ahk (NZ.|ijhckaim t|heizzahkgf ui|ajg}ahk |iwya|im he jgyzgf jhkkij}ahk!

sa}` }ì Jhnnazzahki|Ma|ij}h|Zij|i}g|q he Gc|ajyf}y|i (JG& JH& EF& CG& AM& AF& AK& NZ&

N]& ZJ& ]P& SG! h| Z}g}i Tfgk} Lhg|m (G\!& Ziim Jhnnazzahki| h| Jàie Gc|ajyf}y|gf

Heji|+ ]ìjhntfgak}nyz}lifimt|hnt}fq&ly}g}figz}sa}àkzyj`}anigz}h

ti|na}akztij}ahkhe}ìj|htz&tfgk}zh|}|iizlq}ìz}g}izmizackg}imgcikjq

gkm}ìziimzngke|hns`hn}ìziimsgzty|j`gzim&h|sa}àk}ìztijaj}ani

ti|ahm|iwya|imlqz}g}ifgs+ G jhtq he }ì jhntfgak} z`gff li zik} }h }ì ziimzngk

e|hn s`hn }ì ziim sgz ty|j`gzim lq ji|}aim h| |icaz}i|im ngaf h| gz h}ì|sazi

t|huamim lq z}g}i z}g}y}i+ G jhtq z`hyfm gfzh li zik} }h Nhkzgk}h Jhntgkq& 044 K+

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htikakc gkm yzakc g lgc he ziim& qhy g|i |igeea|nakc qhy| hlfacg}ahk}h jhntfq sa}` }ì nhz} |ijik} z}isg|mzàt |iwya|inik}z+

Lgzim hk }ì mijazahk he }ì Y+Z+ Mitg|}nik} he Gc|ajyf}y|i (YZMG! hk Ogkyg|q


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seed resource guide north

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