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FPA NorCal Conference ce Digital Advice The Transformative Effect Robo and Digital Advice are Having on the Industry

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Page 1: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

DigitalAdvice

TheTransformativeEffectRoboandDigitalAdviceareHavingon

theIndustry

Page 2: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

BiggestMisconception:WhyRobosarelikeHeli-Skiing

Page 3: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

Page 4: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

Page 5: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

BiggestMisconception:WhyRobosarelikeHeli-Skiing

• RoboInvestingisLikeHeli-Skiing• Notcomplextradingalgorithms• Passiveindexstrategies• Most“robotic”partisonboarding

Page 6: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

WhatisRobo-Advice• Providersofalgorithmicallydrivenautomatedfinancialadviceandinvestingservices

• Automatedaccountopening• Automatedrebalancingandtax-lossharvesting• PioneeredbyBettermentandWealthfront

Page 7: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

Definitions

• PureorDigital-OnlyRobo:Aproductorofferingthatdoesnothavetheoptiontospeaktoliveadvisors• HybridRobo:Aservicethatcombinesdigitaladviceandtheabilitytospeakwithliveadvisors• IndependentRobo:Notanofferingfromanestablishedfinancialservicesfirm

Page 8: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

GrowthofanIndustry

• Over$200BillioninAUM• Largefinancialinstitutionsaddingroboadviceproducts

• ManyofferingsYoYAUMgrowthatorabove100%

• Stilllessthan1%oftotalUShouseholdfinancialassets

• $1trillioninAUMby2020(AiteGroup)• WorldwideAdoption

Page 9: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

TheMisconception#2:Onlylowassetandyoungclients

• Percentofclientsoverageof50:– VanguardPAS:~85%– SchwabIntelligentPortfolios:>50%– MerrillEdgeGuidedInvesting:>45%

• 40%ofPersonalCapital’sAUMisfromclientswithover$1millioninvestedthere

• Vanguardhasa$50kminimum• Dependsontherobo,someofferingsskewmuchlower(Acorns,WiseBanyan)

Page 10: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

TheMisconception#3:Traditionaladviceclientsareflockingtorobos

• Attractionisstrongesttonew-to-investingclients– Firsttimeinvestors–Previouslyselfdirectedinvestors

• Robosaregainingmarketsharebyexpandingmarketsmorethanstealingsharefromtraditionaladvice

Page 11: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

Transformativeeffect#1:Onboarding

• Mostinnovativeaspectofroboadvice

• Marketingdifferentiator• Costofcustomeracquisitionmuchloweratroboadviceproviders

• Currentadvisoronboardingprocessesareoutdated

• Clientparticipationinonboarding• Mostefficientprocessinindustry

Page 12: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

Transformativeeffect#2:DigitalClientCommunication

• Clientcommunicationthroughpersonalizedemails

• A.I.basedonengagement– Eventdrivencommunication– Communicatingrightinformationatrighttime– Leadstobetterdecisionmaking– Adviceonhomepurchase,education,weddingsetc.

• Masscustomization=Efficiency• Modelsallowportfoliospecificcommunicationatscale

Page 13: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

Transformativeeffect#3:PriceCompression

• Betterment–DigitalOnly:0.25%–Hybrid:0.40%

• Vanguard–Hybrid:0.30%

• Schwab–DigitalOnly0.00%–Hybrid:0.28%

• WiseBanyan–DigitalOnly:0.00%

Page 14: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

Transformativeeffect#4:Branding• Shiftingpowerfromadvisorbrandtocompanybrand

• Youngroboinvestorsareattachedtothecompanybrand

• Robosarethenewestproprietaryproduct

Page 15: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

BrandingCont.:DiscountBrokersvs.Wirehouses

• DiscountBrokershavemasteredbrandingtothecompany

• Atwirehousestheadvisorbrandisoftenstronger

• BrokerProtocol• Roboshelpbrandtothecompany

Page 16: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

Transformativeeffect#5:EmergenceofHybridAdvisor

• VanguardPAShas~4timestheAUMasnextclosestRobo

• Strongtrendtowardshybridofferings

• Helpsrobossegmentmarkets• Investorscan“graduate”ifcomplexityofsituationchanges

Page 17: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

Transformativeeffect#6:MarketSegmentation

• Differentinvestors=Differentneeds• Robosofferingdifferentlevelsofservice–Bettermentnowhasliveadvisors

• Clientscan“graduate”tohigherlevelsofserviceifsituationchanges• Helpsexplainrapidadoptionbyincumbents

Page 18: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

Transformativeeffect#7:MarketExpansion

• Besttractionwithnew-to-investingandself-directedinvestors• Expandedaccessibilitytoprofessionaladvice• Impliesroboadvisorsareexpandingsizeofmarketforadvice• Meanslesscompetitionwithtraditionaladvicethanmany

believe

Page 19: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

MarketExpansionCont.• TotalMarketofUSinvestors:~135MillionUSAdults• ~65millionadultswhohavelessthan$100kininvestable

assetsbutareinvestedinthemarket.– Adultswithlessthan$100kininvestableassetsmakeup71%of

theUSadultpopulationbutonly4%oftotalinvestableassets.• ~25millionadultswithatleast$500kininvestableassets

– Represents~80%oftotalhouseholdinvestableassets• ~70millionadultswithatleast$100kininvestableassets

– Represents~95%oftotalhouseholdinvestableassets

EstimatescreatedfromUSCensus,Gallup,andCerulliAssociatesdata

Page 20: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

>$20Million $10- $20Million $5-$10Million $2-$5Million $500k- $2Million $100k- $500k <$100kInvestableAssetsperHousehold

InvestableAssetsbyWealth

%ofTotalUSInvestableAssets %ofTotalUSHouseholds

MarketExpansionCont.

Page 21: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

Transformativeeffect#8:VCbackeddisruption

• Buyingmarketsharewithoverlycompetitiveprices• Manyiterationsofroboproductsduetolargeupsideandscalability• Customeracquisitionscostsaslowas$20-$50butmoretypicallyinthe$100’s

Page 22: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

Page 23: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

TransformativeEffect#9:OnlineFiduciary/RIA

• Unprecedenteddefinitionoffiduciary• Transforminghowwethinkofadvisorsandtheroleoffiduciary

• Manyresponsibilitiesonclienttoprovideaccurateinformationandunderstandlimitationsofroboadvisors

• Digital-onlyonlinequestionnaireshavenotbeenstruckdownduetosuitabilityrequirements

Page 24: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

TransformativeEffect#10:NonFinancialFirms

• Reducesbarriersofentryforprovidingadvice

• Needminimalcapitalmarketsoradvisorexpertisetolaunchadigitalonlyproduct

• Overstock.com• WillGoogleorAmazonfollow?

Page 25: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

Transformativeeffect#11:AccountAggregation

• Notjustrobos:Banks,Fintech,etc.• Consolidatedfinancialpicture• Holisticadvice• Funnelassetstowardsadvisor• Increasedvisibility=Increasedopportunities–PossibletoleverageA.I.foropportunities

Page 26: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

Transformativeeffect#12:ModelsandScale

• Modelsmakeportfolioconstructionscalable• Makesportfoliospecific,masscommunicationpossible

• Allowsrobostomassmarketandkeepminimalbackofficesupport

• Possibleforoneinvestmentcommitteetomanageinfiniteaccountsandclients

• Useofmodelsgrowinginotherareas(modelmarketplaces)

Page 27: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

Transformativeeffect#13:Comparability

• Wideruseofmodelsopensthedoorforcomparisonsatmanager/advisorlevel– Accountscanprovideawindowintoadvisor’spractice

• Littletonoaccessibleperformancedataonadvisors

• LowadoptionratesofGIPS• Increasedtransparencyisgoodforclients• Transparencyandcomparabilitywillbringdisruption

Page 28: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

ComparabilityCont.:BackEndBenchmarking&TheRoboReport

• Openedaccountsatlargestmostprominentroboadvisors

• Publishesperformanceandreviewsofservices

• Coveredin:WSJ,Barron's,Money,InvestmentNews,Kiplinger's,AAIIandmanymore

• BringstransparencytotheRoboadviceindustry

• SuperDisruptive

Page 29: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

TheRoboReport

• Dispersionofassetallocations– Internationalrangesfrom20%toover50%– Largerdifferencesinfixedincome

• Valuetiltiscommon,growthtiltisrare• Typicallysimpleportfolios–Vanguardhasonly5ETFs

• Verylittletrading

Page 30: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

TheRoboReport

• Schwabhasmostconsistentoutperformance• AcornsandWealthfronthavelaggedthegroup

• Leaderalmosttripledlaggardreturnsinfixedincomeovertwoyearperiod

• Equityperformancevarieswidelyquarterlybuthasrevertedtothemeanovertime

Page 31: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

TheRoboReportRecentResults

• Diversityinfixedincomeportfolios(Global,High-Yield,etc.)

• Activestrategies/fundspostedstrong1stquarterresults

• AcornsandStashlargestnumberofclientsbutsmallestaccountsize

• VanguardandSchwabhavelargestAUMbutmanywereexistingcustomers

Page 32: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

TheRoboReportRecentResults

Page 33: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

OpportunitiesforTraditionalAdvisors:Efficiency

• Models–Possibletocustomizeonaperclientbasis

• Tradeordermanagementsystems• Transferofaccounts• Onboarding• Ismybusinessmodelscalable?

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FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

OpportunitiesforTraditionalAdvisers:DigitalCommunication

• Blogs• Massemails– Canbecustomizedbyportfolioorothergroups

• Reusablecontent• Articles• Onboardingprocess• CRM

Page 35: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

OpportunitiesforTraditionalAdvisers:RoboAdoption

• WhiteLabelProviders:Betterment,Schwab,Jemstep,SigFig,FutureAdvisorandmore

• Ofteninvestmentoptionorotherrestrictions• Howdoesthisfitintomybusinessmodel?• Needtoachievescaleandamarketingplan• Fitexistingneedforyoungergenerationorlowassetsclients

• Possibletoexpandclientbase

Page 36: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

OpportunitiesforTraditionalAdvisers:DefineandDefendValueProposition• 20/20/20BPSfor$2millionrelationship– PortfolioConstruction– FinancialPlanning– Relationship– Trendingdownwards

• HowdoIstanduptoVanguardsofferingwhichcosts30bps?

• Doyouofferplanning?• Whatothervalue-addservicesaboveandbeyondahybridrobodoyouoffer?

Page 37: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

OpportunitiesforTraditionalAdvisers:Aggregation

• Holistic=Betteradvice• Visibility=Opportunities• Candifferentiateanadvisor• Abilitytostudydirectcompetition• Highvaluetoclients

Page 38: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

WhereisRoboAdviceHeaded?• OnlyafewindependentRoboswillsurvive– Costofcustomeracquisitionandbrandrecognition– Needformassivescale– Increasedcompetition– Incumbentshavemorerevenuestreams

• Permanentfixtureofadvicelandscape• Furtherintegrationofdigitalandtraditionaladvice• Pricingpressureacrosstheindustry• Pressuretraditionaladvisorstobeefficientandprovidevalue

Page 39: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

TheFutureofData

• Aggregationallowsforunprecedentedviewintoaclient’sfinanciallife• Alsoallowsaviewintooutsideadvisorsstrategiesetc.• Marriageofinvestingandtransactionaldata• Whoeverhasthemostdatawins

Page 40: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

BeyondTheRoboReport:BackEndBenchmarking

• Developingapersonalfinanceappwiththegoalofbringingtransparencyacrossthefinancialservicesindustry

• Willleverageuseraccountstocrowdsourcedataonadvisors,services,andproducts

• Robustbenchmarking,planning,budgeting,performance,andsingleviewofuser’swholefinancialpicture

Page 41: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

Returninsightsfromuserdatabacktothecommunity

– Peercomparisons• Performance• Investmentselection

– Advisorcomparisons• Fees• Performance• Strategies• Services

– Strategiestomodifyinvestorbehavior– Provideusertransparencyoffinancialservicesindustry

Page 42: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

BeyondTheRoboReport:BackEndBenchmarking

• Disruptionthroughtransparency• Unbiasedthirdpartyopinionforinvestors• Arbiteroffinancialservicesindustry(nocustodyofassets)• Seekingfundingin3rd and4th quartersof2018

Page 43: Schapiro Ken Presentation Final - FPA NorCal · •CRM. FPA NorCal Conference Opportunities for Traditional Advisers: Robo Adoption •White Label Providers: Betterment, Schwab, Jemstep,

FPA NorCal ConferenceFPA NorCal Conference

Questions?Contact:

[email protected]