satoyama development mechanism (sdm) takahashi researcher, natural resources and ecosystem services...
TRANSCRIPT
Yasuo TakahashiResearcher,
Natural Resources and Ecosystem Services Area
Satoyama Development Mechanism (SDM)
Seed funding for enhancing collective learning on
socio-ecological production landscapes and seascapes
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Contents
1. SDM Overview
2. Achievement highlights
3. Outreach and Collective Learning
4. Lessons Learnt
5. Way Forward
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1. SDM Overview
2. Achievement highlights
3. Outreach and Collective Learning
4. Lessons Learnt
5. Way Forward
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Objectives of SDM
Promote the implementation of
activities under the IPSI Strategy and Plan of
Action
Provide an incentive for IPSI members to
strengthen partnerships and to generate a
knock-on effect fromjoint activities for the
sustainable use of SEPLS
Promote the development of model practices for living in
harmony with nature through sustainable use of
SEPLS and contribution to the Aichi Biodiversity Targets
• “facilitate activities in line with the IPSI Strategy and Plan of Action by providing seed funding a to promising projects that demonstrate good practices”
a. The amount of the funding is
approximately 10,000USD
per organisation
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Sub-granted Project Types
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3 4 Activities for building capacity and increasing
awareness on IPSI, such as production of educational
materials, and dissemination and outreach activities
Community/field-based project implementation
Activities to kick-start cooperation among IPSI members, such as holding meetings, workshops, and conferences
Research activities
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SDM Selection Results (2013/2014/2015)
RegionCommunity/ field-based
implementation
Research activity
Workshops/ conferences/
meetings
Capacity building/
outreach activitySub-total
Asia Pacific 2+2+2 1 1 8
Americas1 1+1 3
Europe1 1+1 3
Africa1+1 1 1 4
Sub-total 8 3 4 3 18
77
SDM 2013 Projects
Recipient Project type Country Project title
IKAP 1.Community/ field-based implementation
Thailand Supporting and Promoting the Karen Indigenous Socio-ecological Production System in Northern Thailand (completed)
KAFCOL 1.Community/ field-based implementation
Nepal Documentation of Biological Resources for Preparation and Piloting of Local Bio-diversity Strategy and Action Plan (LBSAP) in Three Ecological Production Landscapes of Nepal (completed)
Nature and Livelihoods
2.Research activities
Uganda Experimenting on production of high value market products from indigenous wild fruits (completed)
SWAN International
2.Research activities
Chinese Taipei (Taiwan)
Converting pests to allies in tea farming - a potential case of Satoyama landscape in Hualien, Taiwan (completed)
AsociaciónANDES
3.Workshops / Conferences / Meetings
Peru Hosting the Satoyama Initiative Annual Steering Committee Meeting and Global Forum in 2015 (ongoing)
Center Zapovedniks
4.Capacity building / Outreach
Russia Cultural landscapes as vectors for local sustainable development (completed)
88
SDM 2014 Projects
Recipient Project type Country Project title
AERF 1.Community/ field-based implementation
India Promoting Green Entrepreneurship for conservation of Satoyama landscapes in the North Western Ghats, India(ongoing)
A Rocha Ghana
1.Community/ field-based implementation
Ghana Restoration of Community Sacred Forest to Enhance Socio Ecological Landscape in the Effutu Traditional Area (ongoing)
National Dong-Hwa University
1.Community/ field-based implementation
Chinese Taipei (Taiwan)
Tailoring Satoyama initiative concepts to national and local context: A Case Study of the collaborative planning process of a Rice Paddy Cultural Landscape in an Indigenous Community(ongoing)
APAIC 2.Research activities
Peru Evaluation of the biodiversity chain in barren landscapes ecosystems restored through reforestation with Caesalpinea spinosa, in the southern semiarid coast of Peru (completed)
LandcareGermany
3.Workshops / Conferences / Meetings
Romania Fostering cooperative nature conservation to preserve and develop the cultural landscape (SEPL) in the Carpathian Region of Pogány-havas (ongoing)
SPREP 4.Capacity building / Outreach
Pacific region
Healthy islands, oceans and people (ongoing)
99
SDM 2015 Projects
Recipient Project type Country Project title
IORA1.Community/ field-based implementation
India
Integrated participation of institutional stakeholder for upliftment of rural livelihood through sustainable harvesting and market linkages of NTFPs and Agri products.
SPERI1.Community/ field-based implementation
Vietnam
Restoration of local valuable tree species in the Huong Son upper catchment through nursery, extension of plantings, and field documentation for ensuring sustainability of SEPLS
Conservation Alliance International
1.Community/ field-based implementation
GhanaEnhancing Cocoa Agroforestry in Ghana through an integrated Geographic Information Based (GIS) based monitoring system
APAIC3.Workshops / Conferences / Meetings
PeruTowards an Strategy for Mitigation of Climate Change Effects in the Coastal Region of Peru, in the Context of the El Nino Event
EPIC3.Workshops / Conferences / Meetings
UgandaSatoyama Initiative National Network Workshop for UGANDA
Centre Zapovedniks
4.Capacity building / Outreach
RussiaCultural landscapes as vectors for local sustainable development
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1. SDM Overview
2. Achievement highlights
3. Outreach and Collective Learning
4. Lessons Learnt
5. Way Forward
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<FY2013-1> Supporting and Promoting the Karen Indigenous Socio-
ecological Production System in Northern Thailand (IKAP, Thailand)
• The Karen people’s sustainable land use systems (esp.
rotational farming) and wildlife/plant habitats secured
against displacement by commercial corn plantation
using GIS mapping of land use systems based on ILK
• A model of Karen’s rotational farming and sustainable
livelihood systems consolidated and to be taken up in
the governmental sub-district and district plans.
© IKAP © IKAP
1313
<FY2013-4> Converting Pests into Allies in Tea Farming
– a potential case of Satoyama landscape in Hualien, Taiwan
(SWAN International, Taiwan)
• Identified an eco-friendly (EF) tea production system where
small green leafhopper (SGL) populations kept and SGL-fed
tea leaves made into high-price honey-flavored black tea.
• Scientifically demonstrated biodiversity and socio-economic
benefits of the EF tea production system:
– EF tea farms had higher biodiversity than conventional tea farms
– EF practices brought higher revenue with increased employment
© SWAN International © SWAN International
Biodiversity
survey
(beating
methods to
collect insects
on tea trees)
Socio-economic
survey
(Interviewing tea
farmers and the
Director of
Farmers’
Association)
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Good practices identified in:
• Integration of traditional and modern knowledge systems:
GIS mapping of traditional knowledge/practices enhanced
the external recognition of indigenous communities’ land
tenure and uses
• LBSAP development process: bottom-up, multi-
stakeholder and threat-focused
• Locally sound conservation flagships: Unveiling and
capturing potential economic value of native tree species
• Policy uptake: Tangible results of an on-the-ground
project led to policy uptake and scaling-up
• Scientific validation of “sustainability”: Biodiversity benefits
of SEPLS verified by scientific data
• Protected areas: Introduction of SEPLS management
concept to managing protected areas
1515
Contributions to the Aichi Biodiversity Targets (FY2013 recipients)
Project type RecipientAichi Biodiversity Targets
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Community/ field-based
implementation
IKAP + ++ ++ ++ ++ ++
KAFCOL + ++ + ++ + +
Research
Nature and Livelihoods
++ + +
SWAN International
+ ++ ++ ++ +
CB/ ORCenter
Zapovedniks+ + ++
++: Tangible outcome+: Relevant
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1. SDM Overview
2. Achievement highlights
3. Outreach and Collective Learning
4. Lessons Learnt
5. Way Forward
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Outreach and Collective Learning
• SDM Booklet series
• Synergy with other IPSI activities
– Publication of project outputs with the IPSI Case Study series: “Converting Pests into Allies in Tea Farming” (SWAN International)
– Experience sharing at the IPSI’s parallel sessions at ISAPa: “Supporting and Promoting the Karen Indigenous Socio-ecological Production System in Northern Thailand” (IKAP)
– Presentation and promotion at
IPSI Regional Workshops
• Additional in-depth case study
on ILK with IKAP
• Provided a prototype for
the new “GEF-Satoyama Project”
a. ISAP: International Forum for Sustainable Asia and the Pacific: An annual forum oganised by IGES
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1. SDM Overview
2. Achievement highlights
3. Outreach and Collective Learning
4. Lessons Learnt
5. Way Forward
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Lessons Learnt
• USD10,000 can help dedicated IPSI members
– Overcome a key hurdle towards SEPLS sustainability
with an innovative approach
– Visualise and communicate a good practice
• Effective synergies with IPSI activities and other IPSI
collaborative activities
• Need for more focused and in-depth documentation
• Need for clearer demonstration of the contributions to
IPSI and other global processes including:
– CBD Strategic Plan and Aichi Biodiversity Targets
– IPBES
– SDGs
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1. SDM Overview
2. Achievement highlights
3. Outreach and Collective Learning
4. Lessons Learnt
5. Way Forward
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Way Forward
• Help grant recipients access future funding opportunities
– e.g. by demonstrating their competence in publications
• Strategically enhance collective learning through
– Improving selection and M&E modalities
– Strengthening linkage with IPSI and its collaborative activities,
e.g. IPSI Case Study, IPSI Workshops, the GEF-Satoyama Project
and other international conferences
– Promoting focused and in-depth documentation and analysis
(potential area for collaboration with research institutes)
• Visualise contributions to global processes, e.g. Aichi
Biodiversity Targets, IPBES and SDGs, by
– Aligning the M&E indicators with those for the Aichi
Biodiversity Targets and SDGs –Use CBD on-line reporting tool?
– Linking to IPBES, e.g. by responding to the call for ILK papers