sars presentation to the portfolio and select committees on finance 14 may 2002
TRANSCRIPT
SARS Presentation to the Portfolio and Select
Committees on Finance
14 May 2002
SARS Presentation to the Portfolio and Select
Committees on Finance
14 May 2002
Contents
Introduction Strategic Framework SARS’ achievements Current Operations Understanding the Tax base SARS Compliance Model Changing Culture & Work Ethic Siyakha - SARS Transformation Programme SARS Budget Divisional Plans
Introduction
Minister has dealt with - External & Internal challenges Tax & Customs Challenges Core capabilities required in SARS Transformation Programme: Siyakha Budget Vote
SARS will focus on details of deliverables for this fiscal year
Strategic Framework
Strategic Framework for next two years: Balancing continuity and change Sustain and Improve current Operations Change Compliance focus to tax gap Design and Implement Transformation Program Implement Cultural Change Management
Program
SARS’ achievements
Exceeded printed estimates by 6.5% Implementation of tax proposals Siyakha KZN pilot roll out - physical/ process
infrastructure/ teaming Increased compliance through Woodmead Project
and outbound call centre Process efficiencies through Warrooms (49%
increased returns processed - >1 000 000) Customs - better control over movement of goods
and established anti-smuggling teams Service -established dedicated presence in all
offices
Current Operations
Current Operations
Improve Service to Taxpayers and Traders Improve Processing efficiencies (Warroom &
EDI) Shift from “normal flow” to tax gap Improve profiling & targetting Increase skills base Measuring Performance Legacy systems still exist
Understanding the Tax
base
Dual Economy
Operating in a dual economy Formal & Informal economy & structural
constraints to the tax base Tax base is narrow (about 6 million individual
taxpayers) Low tax morality is legacy of a pervasive culture
of non-compliance Cash economy poses a regulatory challenge -
raises issues of an appropriate tax system Balance service, education, enforcement
Segmenting the Tax base
Former Homelands
Rural Districts
Townships
City centres
Income Source /Job Type /
Income Level
Geography
Suburban Areas
1
112
12
5
3
46 10
8
9
7
Un-employed
Salary0 - 60
Employed
Salary 60 - 120
Salary 120 - 300
Salary 300 - 500
Salary > 500
Turnover< 300
Employed
Turnover300 - 2mil
Turnover2 - 10mil
Turnover> 10mil
Multiple Income Source
2+ sources, at least 2
over 200k
HighNet WorthIndividuals
> 10mil of assets
13
Intentionalbehaviour
The taxpayer isliable forregistration, butis not registered
The taxpayer isregistered, but isnot filing /submittinginformation whenrequired to do so
The taxpayer isfiling / submittinginformation, butthe information isincorrect
Unintentionalbehaviour
The taxpayer isliable forregistration, butis not registered
The taxpayer isregistered, but isnot filing /submittinginformation whenrequired to do so
The taxpayer isfiling / submittinginformation, butthe information isincorrect
Behavioural Segmentation
The “Strategic Revenue Analysis Project”: Project Design
Tax Gap Module
Integrated team of 5 staff
Activation Module
Integrated team of 5 staff
Long Term Revenueand Strategy Module
Integrated team of 4 staff
Deductive Analyses
Inductive Surveys
Segmentation of Tax Payers
Tools for Activation
Key Accounts & their Drivers
Models for Estimation
What is the future Revenue Base?
How to close the Tax Gap?
Rbn
Time
How big is the current Tax Gap?
Revenue Analysis & Estimation
What is the future “natural” Revenue
Flow?
How much “extra” Revenue Flow from
closing the gap?
How big is the remaining Tax Gap?
Rbn
Time
Policy EffectsMacro-economic estimation based
on status quo
Evaluate policy changes & impact
on revenues
Administration of initiatives
Special Activation Programs
Estimation of Size & Test for
Compliance
SARS
TREASURY
Revenue Analysis & Estimation Process
Distribution of the Economically Active People (StatsSA Labour Force Survey)
Note: *Pensioners include those formally employed and those self-employedSource: Labour Force Survey 2001; All Media Products Survey (AMPS) 2000
Of the 16.39 million economically active people, less than 45% (formal sector) could contribute tax to the Fiscus (this excludes the informal sector).
6.91 0.46 0.32
4.46
4.24 16.39
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
Formallyemployed
Formalbusiness
Pensionersearningincome*
Informal Unemployed Totaleconomically
activepopulation
Mill
ion
s o
f p
eo
ple
Economically Active Population 2001
The Analysis Indicates That SARS Is Potentially Missing up 5.9 Million Income Earning People…
12.2 mn
The informal sector represents the largest percentage of missing individuals.
5.2 - 5.9 mn
Note: The term ‘economically active’ here excludes the unemployedSource: Labour Force Survey, 2001; All Media Products Survey,2000; SARS Analysis
SARS Population Range to bedetermined
Non-filers Total Population
6.3 - 7.0 mn
Business > 65 yrs
Informal
Business < 65 yrs
Salaried > 65 yrs
Salaried < 65 yrs
0.7 mn
De
gre
e o
f c
om
pli
an
ce
Common objectives that directly impact tax paying behaviour
Tax paying Behaviour
Minimize at all cost
Pay what is due
Don’t pay tax at all
Get refund
Monetary Objectives
Get it out of the way
Do the “Right Thing”
Beat the system
Peace of mind
Low
High
Lik
elih
oo
d o
f ev
as
ion
Emotional Objectives
High
Low
Key drivers and barriers influencing Taxpayer behaviour
Tax Paying Behaviour
Tax Paying Behaviour
IndividualCompliance Cost
IndividualCompliance Cost
FearFear
Gender-PatternsGender-Patterns
Tax Related Knowledge/ Education
Tax Related Knowledge/ Education
Job TypeJob Type
Income LevelIncome Level
CulturalBackground
CulturalBackground
Citizenship/Social Attitude
Citizenship/Social Attitude
Perception ofGovernment
Perception ofGovernment
Image of SARSImage of SARSCustomer ServiceCustomer Service
Media/EducationalCampaigns
Media/EducationalCampaigns
SocialBackground
SocialBackground
ChannelChannel
Tax SystemTax System
Tax Gap - Complexities of the PIT Tax Gap
Foreign dividends
Rental
Allowances
Deductions
Understate Taxable Income
Overstate expenses / deductions
Filing
Not filing
Individual Evasion
Travel
Donations
Medical
Pension / RA
Other
Salary
Self-employed profits
Interest
Other allowances
Uniform
Entertainment
SubsistenceFringe Benefits (non-cash income)
Retains partial
Deducts
Not deduct
Registered for PAYE
Not registered for PAYE
PAYE - EmployerEvasion Retains all
Incorrect issuance of IT3’s
Simply not deducting tax
PIT
Ev
as
ion
Retirement Benefits
Under deducts(with knowledge)
This tree defines the exhaustive set of areas that require data to estimate the tax gap based on where the decision rights are held.
Tax Gap - Corporate Income Tax Evasion
Cash
Non cash
Active
Dormant
Filing
Not filing
Corporate Evasion
Depreciation
Allowances
Provisions (14)
Inflation of expenses (7,8,9,10,11,12)
Private expensesOverstate
expenses(1, 12)
Under-declare income(1, 12)
Active
Dormant
Recoupment
Understate income (2)
Declaring income as capital (5,6,7,8)
Other income
Interest received**
Discounts/rebates
Sundry (3,4)
Tax underpaid (13)
Assessed lossschemesTax holidays
* Income earned on ‘grey’ money, which cannot be declared as it was taken out illegally** Interest received and foreign exchange gains on Rand denominated outward bound loans
Evasion Schemes:
1. Offshore structures (includes transfer pricing)
2. Controlled foreign entities
3. Under-declare foreign income
4. Foreign dividends
5. Deferred allotment and share-incentive schemes
6. Incorporation of professional practices
7. Long-term insurance schemes (inflated premiums)
8. Short-term insurance schemes (inflated premiums)
9. Preference share financing schemes
10.Property schemes (could include CGT)
11.Structured finance schemes
12.Transfer pricing
13.STC not paid
14.Under-valuation of trading stock
False deductions
SARS Compliance
Model
Inte
nti
on
al
beh
avio
ur
Incorrect filing
Non-filing Non-registration
Potential yield per case
Resources, skills level, time requiredNumber of inter-dependencies
SARS response
Intentional evasion and Revenue Yield
Not registered
Not filingFiling
incorrectly
Intentional behaviour
Unintentional behaviour
En
forc
eEn
cou
rag
e
•Investigative audits
•Criminal investigations
•Aggressive collections
Compliance Model
-
•Maintenance audits
•Media Campaigns, educational campaigns, enhancing the tax system
The SARS response to taxpayer behaviour
Taxpayer is willing tocomply
Taxpayer tries tocomply but does notalways succeed
Taxpayer does notreally want to comply
Taxpayer refuses tocomply
Penalties No penalties No penalties Medium penalties Maximum penalties
Prosecution No prosecution No prosecution Prosecution Prosecution with aview to obtainingmaximum sentence
Publicity Positive publicity atrequest of taxpayer
Positive publicity atrequest of taxpayer
Publicity of names ofoffenders
Publicity of names ofoffenders
Aggressivecollections efforts
T/p will be assistedto make paymentarrangements
T/p will be assistedto make paymentarrangements
Will be consideredreadily
Will be employed
Aggressive meansof obtaininginformation
Will not be used Will not used Will be used Will be usedextensively
Alternative,aggressive meansof enforcingcompliance
Will not be used Will not be used Will be employed Will be employedaggressively
Education Educationalcampaigns to informtaxpayers how tocomply
Educationalcampaigns to informtaxpayers how tocomply
Educationalcampaigns to informtaxpayers of theconsequences ofnon-compliance
Educationalcampaigns to informtaxpayers of theconsequences of non-compliance
Comparison of lifestyle, 3rd party information & SARS database
GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM
Example: Electronics IndustryThe Electronics Industry Initiative
Investigation on specific subjects within electronics industry
Observations Selective action against
suspicious offices Collection of poof for
evasion Design of argument for
resolving the issue
Analysis of Employment, Sales, Import&Export Statistics
Analysis of SAR-data Cooperation within
CLETG Information exchange
between authorities
Review of insights from convicted tax subjects
Review specific materials for further evidence of evasion
What was achieved?
How was it done?
Firmed up hypothesis evasion of customs duties by specific tax subjects
Formulation of convincing story
Resolving the issue with subjects short-cutting lengthy audit procedures
Admittance of guilt of alleged tax subjects
“5 minute court sentence”
Identification of electronics industry as appropriate target industry
Developed hypothesis on evasion scheme and group of non complying subjects
Further subjects to follow up (40 families linked to forex scheme)
Learnings across tax types
Further schemes discovered
LearningLearningActionActionInvestigationInvestigationAnalysisAnalysis
Changing Culture &
Work Ethic
Changing Culture & Work Ethic
From bureaucratic mindset to service orientation
Mobilising for participation in change Understanding SARS future direction &
challenges Intensive internal communication
Siyakha - Transformation
Programme
Siyakha - SARS Transformation Programme
SARS’ own Capability & Governance Infrastructure, Process, Technology People: Skills, Change, Culture Business Culture & Innovation Conception of Tax & Customs Administration Stakeholder relations
The Architectural Framework
Physical
INFRASTRUCTURE Virtual
Empirical
DATABASE Analytical
Business
KNOWLEDGE
Cognitive
Physical
FIMS
CUSTOMS
TAX
HRMS
EDS
GOVERNANCE
BUSINESSLOGIC
(Governance)
BUSINESSRULES
(Legislation)
CRM
Communities
Interaction layer
Electronic
Virtual
Transformation Progress
Implemented Siyakha Pilot Project in KZN Redesigned business process and created new
physical infrastructure introduced teaming in the organization appointed new management in KZN and
Gauteng
Siyakha enhancement
KZN design of process and infrastructure Customer centricity Synergy and integration in Tax and Customs
functions An enterprise architecture approach Strong focus on innovations Programme and project management capability
Siyakha enhancement: Defining scope and exploring possibilities
Business context High level business process design High level enterprise systems integration
design Technology architecture design Business case justification Implementation approach and roadmap
SARS Budget
Personnel Expenditure
Administrative Expenditure
Inventories
Accommodation
Prof & Spec Services
Miscellaneous Expenditure
Capital
New Business Architecture
1,604,526,933
583,795,361
94,831,875
147,634,246
483,150,656
6,608,000
154,633,930
2001/2002
1,643,509,258
536,563,962
82,456,791
164,245,411
452,167,256
5,292,099
56,478,258
476,582,965
1,716,169,920
572,056,640
86,166,031
178,767,700
464,796,020
5,363,031
58,993,341
493,041,317
2002/2003 2003/2004
Total 3,075,181,000 3,417,296,000 3,575,354,000
MTEF Allocation
% of Revenue
2,863,181,000
1.15%
3,417,296,000
1.29%
3,575,354,000
1.24%
Revenue Collected 249,259,926,000 265,521,310,000 288,713,100,000
Budget Allocations 2002/03: Operational Budget
Classification2001/02Budget
2002/03Budget
Increase/(Decrease)
Communication 20,755,119 17,169,517 (17)
Finance 490,660,656 410,429,792 (16)
Internal Audit 15,893,038 20,000,000 26
Human Resources 158,276,228 186,112,138 18
Processing & Branches 1,201,642,533 1,131,868,964 (6)
Technology Services 238,981,871 238,052,706 (0.4)
Business Systems Design Centre 41,899,557 14,691,444 (65)
Law Administration 54,862,620 63,011,847 15
Strategic Planning 23,935,113 80,381,835 236
Compliance 264,133,507 401,681,436 52
Customs 262,543,714 326,478,474 24
Tax Payer Service 18,764,585 50,834,882 171
Siyakha 282,832,459 (100)
New Business Architecture 476,582,965 100
Total 3,075,181,000 3,417,296,000 11
Budget Allocation: SARS TOTAL
Divisional Plans
Divisional Plans
Strategic goals Optimising revenue yield Aligning business and technology Transform business processes and technology Responsible enforcement Improved taxpayer service, communication and
education People first Effective governance Building relationships Consistent application of legislation
Divisional Plans
Service
What has been achieved: SERVICE
Creation of Service division to focus on Service strategy and delivery
Creation of new Service Centres in KZN - per Siyakha rollout
Creation of Service Centre front office in all existing ROR offices except Northern Cape
Service KPI’s implemented in 90% of ROR branches
Implementation of Monitoring unit to resolve complaints received by Commissioner and Minister’s offices
Focus Areas for 2002/03:SERVICE
Optimise existing processes to support front office.
Provide input on the tax simplification process Increase training & transfer of skills (multi-
skilling): technical skills client service orientation
Performance management through service delivery and taxpayer satisfaction survey
Improvement of service at Customs ports of entry
Focus Areas for 2002/03:SERVICE
Migration to and entrenchment of a customer centric culture through: External service
Increased understanding of the nature of taxpayer interactions at the frontline
Interaction with compliance and processing to achieve timely and effective resolution of queries, requests etc.
Offering multi-channel service options to suit taxpayer preferences
Internal service Cultivate a service ethos internally through focused
interventions
Focus Areas for 2002/03:SERVICE
Implementation of ‘integrated branch office’ offering full service delivery across tax products, with enabling technology, supportive business rules and enhanced skills at the frontline in Western Cape
Increased communication with stakeholders to reinforce a positive perception of SARS and the tax system in general.
Launching of a complaints office to speed up resolution of outstanding administrative issues.
Focus Areas for 2002/03:SERVICE
Contributing to base broadening through education and communication drives addressing the formal and informal sectors, in collaboration with compliance.
Upgrading service infrastructure at customs offices and border posts
Personnel Expenditure
Administrative Expenditure
Inventories
Accommodation
Prof & Spec Services
Miscellaneous Expenditure
Capital
12,111,684
1,676,161
528,349
634,176
3,540,649
273,566
Classification2001/02MTEF
Baseline
2002/03MTEF
Baseline
Increase/(Decrease)
%
Total 18,764,585 50,834,882 269
36,267,049
3,386,710
1,937,521
1,953,400
5,599,202
1,691,000
299
202
366
308
154
618
Budget 2002/03:SERVICE
Divisional Plans
Processing
What has been achieved: PROCESSING
Tax assessment backlogs eliminated – additional war rooms (BFTN & JHB)
Income Tax returns processed 3,255 million. Reduction in SMR Account from R15 bn to
R1.57 bn Year end contingency arrangements - R1.4 bn
deposited on Sat 30 March 2002 Implementation of payment limits at banks
System changes Process changes (debit orders, cheques)
What has been achieved: PROCESSING
Reduction in processing time of payments to 48 hrs SARS Bank 2
E-Filing introduced with VAT/PAYE & Provisional Tax
Role out and stabilisation of KZN processing centre
Focus Areas for 2002/03: PROCESSING
Introduction of additional quality control measures in assessment.
Create central operations room to align operational divisional activities
Introduce new systems maintenance management model (One point of entry & Prioritization)
E Filing enhancements to include Income Tax returns
Focus Areas for 2002/03: PROCESSING
Improve internal controls Revise and standardize operational policies /
procedures Siyakha roll-out in Western Cape
Personnel Expenditure
Administrative Expenditure
Inventories
Accommodation
Prof & Spec Services
Miscellaneous Expenditure
Capital
886,976,237
148,968,115
60,772,082
18,831,095
86,095,004
Classification2001/02MTEF
Baseline
2002/03MTEF
Baseline
Increase/(Decrease)
%
Total 1,201,642,533 1,131,868,964 (6)
837,122,889
138,857,330
58,360,468
32,262,842
61,275,294
27,699
3,962,442
(6)
(7)
(4)
71
100
100
(95)
Budget 2002/03:PROCESSING
Divisional Plans
Compliance
What has been achieved: COMPLIANCE
62% increase in audit results from prior year due to more focused, targeted compliance activities: Focus on risk profiling (“hit rate” more than
doubled) Implementation of computerised risk profiling –
SARAP - identification of high risk areas Performance management tracking Emphasis on field audits Introduction of integrated audits
What has been achieved: COMPLIANCE
Additional assessments raised R4b increase from the previous year Average assessment per audit R7 500 000
Increased transfer of skills through: Collections training – 100% coverage 90 courses presented in basic audit skills Basic Special Investigations course attended by
all staff Woodmead approach -cash collected R4.3b
What has been achieved: COMPLIANCE
Collections: Contributed R13.2b (exceeded R12.6b target) Increased focus on customs debt reduction Implementation of collections outbound call centre-
66 workstations (contribution of R376m to results) Successfully piloted co-sourcing of aspects of debt
collection Piloted the Revenue Optimisation Strategy (ROS)-
Geographical Information Systems to assist in third party information matching thereby reducing the potential for non-compliance.
Focus Areas for 2002/03:COMPLIANCE
Implement Compliance Model & Toolkit to guide compliance approach & strategies
Siyakha roll out in W. Cape and Gauteng – implementation of teaming, integrated audits, integration of compliance components and establishment of a separate Compliance Centre
Increase investment in skills development of compliance staff: Risk profiling training Incorporating KZN lessons learnt Training linked to career development, potential
and goals
Focus Areas for 2002/03:COMPLIANCE
Continue high risk sector specific investigations and audits
Increase conviction rate of non-compliant taxpayers
Expand implementation of electronic risk-profiling to remaining offices
Increase emphasis of utilising SESSAM audit tool
Reinforce results culture within audit and investigations through implementation of case management tracking system
Focus Areas for 2002/03:COMPLIANCE
Collections: Expansion of outbound call centre Fill capability gaps re legal skills Automate debt management system Focus on outstanding returns
Tax base broadening Implement ROS following results of successful pilot,
use to inform compliance activities Collaborate with taxpayer service programmes to
address the informal sector Focus on High Net Worth Individuals through life
style questionnaire
Personnel Expenditure
Administrative Expenditure
Inventories
Accommodation
Prof & Spec Services
Miscellaneous Expenditure
Capital
166,027,626
24,309,290
2,461,371
34,153,111
8,942,911
4,500,000
23,739,199
Classification2001/02MTEF
Baseline
2002/03MTEF
Baseline
Increase/(Decrease)
%
Total 264,133,508 401,681,436 52
206,202,813
27,005,342
4,171,482
123,578,611
22,487,988
18,235,200
24
11
69
262
151
(100)
(23)
Budget for 2002/03:COMPLIANCE
Divisional Plans
Customs
What has been achieved: CUSTOMS
Policy and procedures Quality management documents and manuals
placed on Website Valuation guide, and database installed Refunds Reference guide placed on website Cape system implemented in small ports like
Lebombo and PE Cape and CCA1 systems enhanced for EDI and
transit processing
What has been achieved: CUSTOMS
Client accreditation commenced implementation - Examples include Edcon with 600 suppliers, 19 clearing agents at JIA and discussions with organised road freight and forwarding business
Warehouse Inventory Management system developed
Informal Dispute Resolution mechanism implemented
Paperless Cape system developed
What has been achieved: CUSTOMS
Enforcement Post clearance inspection and anti-smuggling
teams established nationally Customs mobile unit inspections in 16 ports Integrated compliance operations executed Post-Agoa implementation ratified by US Customs First joint investigation with EU on roundtripping in
fishing industry executed (Olaf Mission) Revenue Yield Model - first cut completed
indicating 6% gap in Customs duty and VAT on imports nationally.
What has been achieved: CUSTOMS
Export controls introduced with dedicated teams Rail controls improved through submission of
manifests to first port of entry and anti-smuggling operations
Passenger controls improved through risk-based measures anti-smuggling interventions
Risk-Assessment system enhanced through Compliance database linked to Suspicious Activity Reports
What has been achieved: CUSTOMS
Personnel Development Management echelon overhauled nationally Teaming implementation completed February
2002 Technical management training (90%) and team
leader training completed First 68 officers taken through revamped Basic
Customs course
What has been achieved: CUSTOMS
Infrastructure Border Control Improvement Programme
established to execute NIDS functions Further upgrades and equipment provided under
re-prioritised SARS budget (forklifts, baggage scanners, computers, inspection ramps)
Regional & International Co-operation Host and participant in 5 Customs Advisory
Working Groups to implement programme of SADC Sub-Committee on Customs Co-operation
What has been achieved: CUSTOMS
Organised and hosted regional workshop on Customs Policy and Trade Facilitation in November 2001
Signed Memmoranda of Understanding with Mozambique, Netherlands, and Zambia
Negotiations underway with Malawi, Zimbabwe, Hungary, Spoornet, Portnet, Acsa, SAA
Focus Areas for 2002/03:CUSTOMS
Enhance management and officer skills - Approx. 1100 officers to be trained this Fiscal Year
Enhanced Customs service culture Complete operational policy review Continue infrastructure upgrade Strengthen external compliance partnerships with
SAPS, Home Affairs, Transnet, other Customs administrations and stakeholders
Refine compliance strategy Enhance Customs integrity and good governance Enhance regional and international co-operation
Personnel Expenditure
Administrative Expenditure
Inventories
Accommodation
Prof & Spec Services
Miscellaneous Expenditure
Capital
197,770,175
20,321,737
9,120,188
6,157,336
15,951,318
13,222,960
Classification2001/02MTEF
Baseline
2002/03MTEF
Baseline
Increase/(Decrease)
%
Total 262,543,714 326,478,474 24
239,723,644
23,631,724
4,602,620
11,894,612
43,635,460
2,990,414
21
16
(50)
93
174
(77)
Budget for 2002/03:CUSTOMS
Divisional Plans
Law Administration
What has been achieved: LAW ADMINISTRATION
Legislation Taxation Laws Amendment Act, 2001
Capital Gains Tax Revenue Laws Amendment Act, 2001
Strategic Investment Incentive Subject directors of private companies to PAYE Accelerated capital allowances - small manufacturing
corporations Capital allowances for airport infrastructure Enabling Laws for:
Duty at Source Registration and accreditation - Customs Customs control over goods
What has been achieved: LAW ADMINISTRATION
Second Revenue Laws Amendment Act, 2001 Refinement of Capital Gains Tax legislation Group re-organisation relief Customs - Enabling provisions for IDZ’s
Unemployment Insurance Contributions Act, 2002 Double Taxation Agreements
Negotiated & Re-negotiated 27 Customs & Excise Tariff Amendments 152
Rulings High level Income Tax 35 General CGT Rulings 700
What has been achieved: LAW ADMINISTRATION
Litigation Success rate
Tax Court 81.8% High Court - Customs 80.7%
- Non-customs 68.0% Dispute Resolution
Income Tax cases 139 Vat cases 35
Training VAT training - Botswana, Lesotho, Zimbabwe International Tax Training - Malawi CGT Training
What has been achieved: LAW ADMINISTRATION
Other Requests for Access to information 31 Public Benefit Organisation (PBO’s) 1 288
Applications for exemption
Focus Areas for 2002/03:LAW ADMINISTRATION
Amend SARS Act Assist in development of Budget proposals Codify Budget and other tax proposals Investigate introduction of Tax Administration Act Re-commence Customs Act rewrite Enhancing legislative and policy capacity Evaluate effects of certain Acts on current SARS
procedures and policies Preparation of policy guidelines Investigate advance rulings system
Focus Areas for 2002/03:LAW ADMINISTRATION
Knowledge sharing database development, rollout & tracking
Develop mutually beneficial partnerships with business community & other stakeholders
Assist with training in other African countries Assist in successful utilisation of Special
Boards (in Operations) Assist in Dispute Resolution process rollout Assist in closing the tax gap by exposing tax
avoidance techniques
Budget for 2002/03:LAW ADMINISTRATION
Personnel Expenditure
Administrative Expenditure
Inventories
Accommodation
Prof & Spec Services
Miscellaneous Expenditure
Capital
31,144,127
4,046,488
3,356,221
16,354,276
250,508
711,000
Classification2001/02MTEF
Baseline
2002/03MTEF
Baseline
Increase/(Decrease)
%
Total 54,862,620 63,011,847 15
40,406,692
2,772,700
2,791,355
13,079,500
2,892,000
1,069,600
30
(31)
18
(20)
1054
50
Divisional Plans
Strategy and Planning
What has been achieved: STRATEGY & PLANNING
Initiated tax gap project to quantify the revenue gap and activation strategies to close it.
Data warehouse being set up for statistical & analytical purpose.
Implemented Interim Performance Management Systems (IPMS).
Formalised business planning process Participated in the WCO & its subcommittees Participated in the Doha negotiations of the WTO Hosted SADC Regional Customs Workshop. Hosted regional tax and customs study visits from
neighbouring countries.
Focus Areas for 2002/03 STRATEGY & PLANNING
Tax gap quantification and activation strategies. SARS 2005 Strategic Blueprint. Performance Management and the Balanced
Scorecard. Strengthen relations with stakeholders. Benchmarking against international tax and
customs administrations.
Personnel Expenditure
Administrative Expenditure
Inventories
Accommodation
Prof & Spec Services
Miscellaneous Expenditure
Capital
16,274,485
5,391,073
575,496
174,286
534,994
984,778
Classification2001/02MTEF
Baseline
2002/03MTEF
Baseline
Increase/(Decrease)
%
Total 23,935,113 80,381,835 236
36,040,399
7,734,615
2,821,424
20,364,245
2,467,848
10,953,304
121
43
390
11 584
361
1 012
Budget for 2002/03:STRATEGY & PLANNING
Divisional Plans
Finance
What has been achieved:FINANCE
Procurement Ministerial approval of procurement reform
obtained in April 2002
Own Accounts Unqualified audit opinion for the first time since
autonomy. PFMA due dates for submission of 2001 audited
financial statements successfully achieved for the first time since autonomy.
What has been achieved:FINANCE
Administered Revenue Standards of Generally Recognised Accounting
Practice (GRAP) promulgated by Minister of Finance in October 2001.
The 2001 financial statements compiled in terms GRAP - “Except for” audit qualification obtained (previously disclaimers since autonomy)
This opinion is due to perceived lack of controls within the assurance process - not a reflection of inadequate accounting records.
Revenue Balancing Unit ensures that all reconciling differences are explained & followed up.
What has been achieved:FINANCE
Own Accounts / Administered Revenue Significant progress in strengthening working
relationships with the Auditor-General through both top level liaison & the establishment of working groups
The issue of skills development and training reinforced through the appointment of financial managers and personnel in business areas and training of finance personnel.
Focus Areas for 2002/03:FINANCE
Procurement Enhance finance capacity Procurement reform implementation Agreeing on stakeholder reporting requirements
(content and timing) Developing & implementing integrated financial
information management system (FIMS) – phase I Enhancing key relationships Developing policies and procedures
Focus Areas for 2002/03:FINANCE Own Accounts
Enhance finance capacity Benchmarking & recommending improvements to
all non-staff related expenditure Agreeing on stakeholder reporting requirements
(content and timing) Developing & implementing integrated financial
information management system (FIMS) – phase I Developing & implementing standard budget
process and cycle (budget model) Enhancing cash management methodology and
processes Enhancing key relationships
Focus Areas for 2002/03:FINANCE
Administered Revenue Enhance finance capacity Agreeing on stakeholder reporting requirements
(content and timing) Developing & implementing integrated financial
information management system (FIMS) – phase I Enhancing key relationships Developing policies and procedures
Facilities & Asset Management Assessing the potential for outsourcing
Budget for 2002/03:FINANCE
Personnel Expenditure
Administrative Expenditure
Inventories
Prof & Spec Services
Land & Buildings
Miscellaneous Expenditure
Capital
22,870,769
313,348,582
1,256,445
123,953,686
20,240,020
2,108,000
6,883,154
Classification2001/02MTEF
Baseline
2002/03MTEF
Baseline
Increase/(Decrease)
%
Total 490,660,656 410,429,792 (16)
40,831,226
313,411,880
1,450,664
22,260,110
24,670,100
2,000,000
5,805,812
79
0
15
(82)
22
(5)
(16)
Divisional Plans
Human Resources
What has been achieved:HUMAN RESOURCES
Facilitated staff redeployments Agreement with Unions on Siyakha People
Placement Protocol KZN people rollout completed Western Cape & Gauteng management
appointments completed New job grades verified for all employees
Implemented ACCA qualification program
What has been achieved:HUMAN RESOURCES
Rationalise employee health insurance Establishment of task team to rationalise
medical aid schemes Medical aid equalisation - over next 3 years Employee health insurance (Life cover)
underway Implemented employee assistance programme
Implemented & rolled out in most of the regions - Eastern Cape & Head Office to follow soon.
400 managers & other stakeholders trained
What has been achieved:HUMAN RESOURCES
Upgrading the level of Management training All team leaders & managers in KZN and
Western Cape trained All customs team leaders & management cadre
trained. The INSEAD partnership intervention for senior
management team The GIBS programme - 30 senior managers
attending executive development programmes The leadership development programme (LDP)
developed about 40 employees Introduced an Interim Performance Management
System (IPMS).
SARS by Race & Gender
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
Eastern Cape 178 61 12 331 124 20 4 128
Free State/North west 209 51 5 518 170 27 2 112
Gauteng 702 81 52 1643 427 39 33 411
Head Office 223 50 28 561 238 39 37 291
Kwa Zulu Natal 248 52 198 492 216 21 146 190
Mpumalanga/Northern Province 221 17 5 287 300 9 1 72
Western Cape/Northern Cape 42 202 21 878 42 193 15 287
Female African
Female Coloured
Female Indian
Female White
Male African
Male Coloured
Male Indian
MaleWhite
Focus Areas for 2002/03:HUMAN RESOURCES
Develop a staffing plan by 01 July 2002. Develop a SARS succession plan Produce Policy and Procedure Manuals
Established HR policy site on the Intranet - various policies developed & posted
Review implications of new service programme (enhanced Siyakha) on the Siyakha Protocol
Launch SARS College by 1 June 2002 Negotiate & implement employee health
insurance Consolidate and evaluate effectiveness of
employee assistance programme
Focus Areas for 2002/03:HUMAN RESOURCES
Establish dedicated recruitment function Enhance, upgrade and roll out PeopleSoft Develop decision matrix for HR matters Implement attendance management system Reconstitute union-management governance
structures Roll out new discipline and grievance
procedures Risk management and internal control
Focus Areas for 2002/03:HUMAN RESOURCES
Revise management competency assessment tools portfolio
Re-engineer HR administration processes Develop and formalise staff policies and rules Review career ladder processes and related
policies Implement performance based and comparable
remuneration Consolidate and improve employee benefits
Personnel Expenditure
Administrative Expenditure
Inventories
Accommodation
Prof & Spec Services
Miscellaneous Expenditure
Capital
129,116,140
5,317,237
1,650,408
9,392,800
3,304,775
9,494,868
Classification2001/02MTEF
Baseline
2002/03MTEF
Baseline
Increase/(Decrease)
%
Total 158,276,228 186,112,138 18
172,840,221
2,669,539
929,924
8,006,568
754,325
911,561
34
(50)
(44)
(15)
(77)
(90)
Budget for 2002/03:HUMAN RESOURCES
Divisional Plans
Technology Services
What has been achieved:TECHNOLOGY SERVICE
Supported Siyakha implementation – Rollout and upgrade of infrastructure and enhancements to business systems
Business impact study and strategy completed for Disaster Recovery
Contributed towards EDMS/Contact centre proof of concept
Completed network (ATM) backbone roll-out plan Information Security (INFOSEC) - developed
security policies for personnel, Documents, Logical security and System process security
What has been achieved: TECHNOLOGY SERVICE
Acquired new Methodology software Developed system for the collection of UIF and
integrating functions and forms with PAYE and SDL
Implemented system for Capital Gains Tax Implement Disaster Recovery Plan
Focus Areas for 2002/03:TECHNOLOGY SERVICE
Upgrade hardware and migrate to Windows 2000 software
Implementation of new development environment (JAVA)
Upgrade mainframe environment (inc. storage capacities)
Server replacements Complete network (ATM) roll out Implement storage area network (SAN) Support new service programme (enhanced
Siyakha)
Focus Areas for 2002/03: TECHNOLOGY SERVICE
Review of SITE system Review of provisional tax payments Develop single registration function
Establish central database Integration of registration for revenue, customs and
excise Data clean up and matching and link of clients
Implement business rules in order to maintain the single registration database
Implement a single view of the client - personal details and all taxes and duties the client is registered for (Tax Identification Number)
Budget for 2002/03:TECHNOLOGY SERVICE
Personnel Expenditure
Administrative Expenditure
Inventories
Accommodation
Prof & Spec Services
Miscellaneous Expenditure
Capital
4,964,304
2,226,864
1,946,532
196,103,065
33,741,106
Classification2001/02MTEF
Baseline
2002/03MTEF
Baseline
Increase/(Decrease)
%
Total 238,981,871 238,052,706 (0.4)
6,248,911
2,271,560
2,234,325
217,112,973
50,485
0
10,134,452
26
2
15
11
100
(70)
Divisional Plans
Internal Audit
What has been achieved: INTERNAL AUDIT
Improved Internal Audit capabilities and capacity through recruitment and training
Improved internal processes - audit manual Increased visibility and service to the
organisation Commenced with process to implement an
Integrated Electronic Risk Management Solution in the organisation
What has been achieved: INTERNAL AUDIT
Increased awareness of governance and Internal control in the organisation
Conducted focus audits on risk areas Conducted audits jointly with anti-corruption
unit Performed audits as requested by management Pre & post implementation review of SIYAKHA
Focus Areas for 2002/03: INTERNAL AUDIT
Proactive involvement on initiatives including SIYAKHA 2
Full implementation of risk management pilot roll-out
Roll out of COSO framework and control self-assessment (CSA)
Improve on the audit capabilities through people development and recruitment of suitable skills
Focus Areas for 2002/03: INTERNAL AUDIT
Strengthen the audit process and approach adopted to assist organisation - automated work process
Involvement on new system development Provide a value added service to SARS by
focusing on critical areas (initiatives in divisions)
Provide a consulting role and help in the design and improvement of Internal controls (e.g. SIYAKHA 2)
Personnel Expenditure
Administrative Expenditure
Inventories
Accommodation
Prof & Spec Services
Miscellaneous Expenditure
Capital
12,572,276
2,998,171
94,020
49,500
68,000
111,071
Classification2001/02MTEF
Baseline
2002/03MTEF
Baseline
Increase/(Decrease)
%
Total 15,893,038 20,000,000 26
16,603,992
2,005,226
159,726
498,600
65,500
666,956
32
(33)
70
9070
(0.04)
500
Budget for 2002/03:INTERNAL AUDIT
Divisional Plans
Communications
What has been achieved: COMMUNICATIONS
Tax Education Campaign arranged countrywide roadshows on CGT Placed CGT advertisements in print media
Developed & Published various educational materials
Participation of senior staff on radio programmes
Exhibitions The Pretoria, East Rand, Pietersburg, & PE
Shows
Focus Areas for 2002/03 COMMUNICATIONS
Taxpayer Education Customs / Trade information Internal Communication Media liaison
Budget for 2002/03:COMMUNICATION
Personnel Expenditure
Administrative Expenditure
Inventories
Accommodation
Prof & Spec Services
Miscellaneous Expenditure
Capital
2,921,133
15,123,649
2,244,992
37,992
236,000
191,354
Classification2001/02MTEF
Baseline
2002/03MTEF
Baseline
Increase/(Decrease)
%
Total 20,755,120 17,169,517
2,162,727
12,286,436
2,245,000
37,004
191,354
-35%
-23%
4%
THANK YOU FOR YOUR SUPPORT
THANK YOU FOR YOUR SUPPORT