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SANtricity System Manager 11.30 Upgrade Guide StorNext QD7000 Firmware 8.30.xx.xx 6-68576-01 Rev A

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Page 1: SANtricity System Manager 11.30 Upgrade Guide...SANtricity System Manager 11.30 Upgrade Guide iii Preface Note: The 8.30.xx.xx firmware (Lehigh) is used in the QD7000 (E5600, Titan

SANtricity System Manager 11.30 Upgrade Guide

StorNext QD7000

Firmware 8.30.xx.xx

6-68576-01 Rev A

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ii SANtricity System Manager 11.30 Upgrade Guide

SANtricity System Manager 11.30 Upgrade Guide, 6-68576-01 Rev A, April 2017 Product of USA.

Quantum Corporation provides this publication “as is” without warranty of any kind, either express or implied, including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Quantum Corporation may revise this publication from time to time without notice.

COPYRIGHT STATEMENT

© 2017 Quantum Corporation. All rights reserved.Your right to copy this manual is limited by copyright law. Making copies or adaptations without prior written authorization of Quantum Corporation is prohibited by law and constitutes a punishable violation of the law.

TRADEMARK STATEMENT

Artico, Be Certain (and the Q brackets design), DLT, DXi, DXi Accent, DXi V1000, DXi V2000, DXi V4000, DXiV-Series, FlexTier, Lattus, the Q logo, the Q Quantum logo, Q-Cloud, Quantum (and the Q brackets design), the Quantum logo, Quantum Be Certain (and the Q brackets design), Quantum Vision, Scalar, StorageCare, StorNext, SuperLoader, Symform, the Symform logo (and design), vmPRO, and Xcellis are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Quantum Corporation and its affiliates in the United States and/or other countries. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Products mentioned herein are for identification purposes only and may be registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective companies. All other brand names or trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Quantum specifications are subject to change.

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Preface

Note: The 8.30.xx.xx firmware (Lehigh) is used in the QD7000 (E5600, Titan RAID controller, only). Refer to the NetApp to Quantum Naming Decoder section for additional information.

This section provides the following information:

• Audience

• Prerequisites

• NetApp to Quantum Naming Decoder

• Product Safety Statements

• Contacts

• Comments

• Quantum Global Services

Audience This manual is intended for storage customers and technicians.

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Preface

Prerequisites Prerequisites for installing and using this product include knowledge of:

• Servers and computer networks

• Network administration

• Storage system installation and configuration

• Storage area network (SAN) management and direct attach storage(DAS)

• Fibre Channel (FC) and Ethernet protocols

NetApp to Quantum Naming Decoder

Use Table 1 to correlate the NetApp product nomenclature to the equivalent Quantum-storage naming conventions.

Table 1 Product Nomenclature

E-Series NetApp Product Quantum-Storage Description

Controller-Drive Tray Base System Quantum uses Base System when referring to a drive tray with the RAID controllers.

Drive Tray Expansion Unit Quantum uses Expansion Unit when referring to a drive tray with the environmental services modules (ESMs).

E5600 (Code Name: Titan)

RAID Controller Four 16Gb/s FC SFP+ host ports

E5500 (Code Name: Soyuz)

RAID Controller Four 16Gb/s FC SFP+ host ports

E5400 (Code Name: Pikes Peak)

RAID Controller Four 8Gb/s FC SFP+ host ports

DE6600 (Code Name: Wembley)

4U 60-drive enclosure

Sixty 3.5 inch disk drives

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Preface

E5560 or E5660(DE6600 4U drive enclosure with E5500 or E5600 RAID controllers)

Quantum StorNext QD7000

E5460(DE6600 4U drive enclosure with E5400 RAID controllers)

Quantum StorNext QD6000

E5424(DE5600 24-drive 2U drive enclosure (Code Name: Camden with E5400 RAID controllers)

Quantum StorNext QS2400

E5412(DE1600 12-drive 2U drive enclosure (Code Name: Ebbets with E5400 RAID controllers)

Quantum StorNext QS1200

E-Series NetApp Product Quantum-Storage Description

SANtricity System Manager 11.30 Upgrade Guide v

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Preface

Product Safety Statements

Quantum will not be held liable for damage arising from unauthorized use of the product. The user assumes all risk in this aspect.

This unit is engineered and manufactured to meet all safety and regulatory requirements. Be aware that improper use may result in bodily injury, damage to the equipment, or interference with other equipment.

WARNING: Before operating this product, read all instructions and warnings in this document and in the system, safety, and regulatory guide.

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Preface

Contacts For information about contacting Quantum, including Quantum office locations, go to:

http://www.quantum.com/aboutus/contactus/index.aspx

Comments To provide comments or feedback about this document, or about other Quantum technical publications, send e-mail to:

[email protected]

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Preface

Quantum Global Services

Accelerate service issue resolution with these exclusive Quantum StorageCare services:

• Service and Support Website - Register products, license software,browse Quantum Learning courses, check backup software andoperating system support, and locate manuals, FAQs, firmwaredownloads, product updates and more in one convenient location.Benefit today at:

http://www.quantum.com/serviceandsupport/get-help/index.aspx#contact-support

• eSupport - Submit online service requests, update contactinformation, add attachments, and receive status updates via email.Online Service accounts are free from Quantum. That account canalso be used to access Quantum’s Knowledge Base, acomprehensive repository of product support information. Getstarted at:

http://www.quantum.com/customercenter/

For further assistance, or if training is desired, contact the Quantum Customer Support Center:

North America 1-800-284-5101 (toll free)+1-720-249-5700

EMEA +800-7826-8888 (toll free)+49-6131-324-185

APAC +800-7826-8887 (toll free)+603-7953-3010

For worldwide support:http://www.quantum.com/serviceandsupport/get-help/index.aspx#contact-support

viii SANtricity System Manager 11.30 Upgrade Guide

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SANtricity System Manager 11.30

Upgrade Guide

August 2016 | [email protected]

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Contents

Deciding whether to use this guide ............................................................. 4Controller software and firmware upgrades ............................................. 5

Workflow for controller software and firmware upgrade ............................................ 6

Upgrade controller software and firmware ................................................................. 7

Activate controller software and firmware .................................................................. 8

Drive firmware upgrades ........................................................................... 10Upgrade drive firmware ............................................................................................ 11

Review the possible software and firmware upgrade errors .................. 13Copyright information ............................................................................... 15Trademark information ............................................................................. 16How to send comments about documentation and receive update

notifications ............................................................................................ 17

Table of Contents | 3

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Deciding whether to use this guide

This guide describes how to upgrade SANtricity System manager, controller firmware andNVSRAM, and IOM/ESM firmware in your storage array. It has information about preparing toupgrade and about compatibility and system requirements for various upgrade options. For eachsupported operating system, this guide has procedures for installing or uninstalling SANtricitySystem Manager. This guide assumes that you are upgrading an existing storage array that haspreviously been installed and is functioning normally.

Related procedures

In some configurations, SANtricity System Manager might be used on a storage system that usescomponents of SANtricity Storage Manager that must be upgraded separately. Check whether any ofthe following conditions apply:

• If your storage system is part of a storage network that includes multiple storage systems, youmight use the SANtricity Storage Manager Enterprise Management Window (EMW) for unifiedmanagement of all of your storage systems. In this case, upgrade SANtricity Storage Manager.See the procedures in SANtricity Storage Manager 11.30 Upgrade Guide.

• If you use the command line interface (CLI) or scripts that rely on the CLI to help manage yourstorage system, upgrade SANtricity Storage Manager. See the procedures in SANtricity StorageManager 11.30 Upgrade Guide.

• If you use t he command line interface (CLI) or scripts that rely on the CLI to help manage yourstorage system, upgrade SANtricity Storage Manager. See the procedures in SANtricity StorageManager 11.30 Upgrade Guide.

• If host running operating systems other than Microsoft Windows or AIX have I/O connections toyour storage system, upgrade the multipath drivers for those hosts. See the procedures in thePower Guide for your operating system (for example, SANtricity 11.30 Installing andConfiguring for Linux Power Guide for Advanced Users).

Where to Find the Latest Information About the Product

To access the latest information about this product and other documentation for E-series and EF-series storage arrays, go to the NetApp Support Site.

4

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Controller software and firmware upgrades

You can upgrade your storage array's software and firmware to make sure you have all the latestfeatures and bug fixes.

Components included in the SANtricity OS controller software upgrade

Several storage array components contain software or hardware that you might want to upgradeoccasionally.

• Management software – System Manager is the software that manages the storage array.

• Controller firmware – Controller firmware manages the I/O between hosts and volumes.

• Controller NVSRAM – Controller NVSRAM is a controller file that specifies the defaultsettings for the controllers.

• IOM firmware – The input/output module (IOM) firmware manages the connection between acontroller and a drive shelf. It also monitors the status of the components.

• Supervisor software – Supervisor software is the virtual machine on a controller in which thesoftware runs.

1 Controller shelf

2 Drive shelf

3 Software, controller firmware, controller NVSRAM, supervisor software

4 Drive firmware

5 IOM firmware

6 Drive firmware

You can view your current software and firmware versions with the Software and Firmware Inventorycommand.

As part of the upgrade process, the host's multipath/failover driver and/or HBA driver might alsoneed to be upgraded so the host can interact with the controllers correctly. To determine if this is thecase, see the NetApp Interoperability Matrix Tool.

5

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When to stop I/O

If your storage array contains two controllers and you have a multipath driver installed, the storagearray can remain processing I/O while the upgrade occurs. During the upgrade, controller A fails overall of its LUNs to controller B, upgrades, takes back its LUNS and all of controller B’s LUNs, andthen upgrades controller B. After the upgrade completes, you might need to manually redistributevolumes between the controllers to ensure volumes return to the correct owning controller.

Pre-upgrade health check

A pre-upgrade health check runs as part of the upgrade process. The pre-upgrade health checkassesses all storage array components to make sure the upgrade can proceed. The followingconditions might prevent the upgrade:

• Failed assigned drives

• Hot spares in use

• Incomplete volume groups

• Exclusive operations running

• Missing volumes

• Controller in Non-optimal status

• Excess number of event log events

• Configuration database validation failure

• Drives with old versions of DACstore

You also can run the pre-upgrade health check separately without doing an upgrade.

Workflow for controller software and firmware upgradeIn SANtricity System Manager, you can upgrade the controller software and firmware by followingthese steps.

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Upgrade controller software and firmwareYou can upgrade your storage array's software and firmware to make sure you have all the latestfeatures and bug fixes.

Before you begin

• You have read the SANtricity Software version 11.30 Product Release Notes document and thereadme.txt file and have determined that you want to do the upgrade.

• You know whether you want to upgrade your IOM firmware.Normally, you want to upgrade all components at the same time. However, you might not want toupgrade your IOM firmware if you do not want to upgrade it as part of the SANtricity OScontroller software upgrade or if technical support has instructed you to downgrade your IOMfirmware (you can downgrade only using the command line interface).

• You know whether you want to upgrade the controller NVSRAM file.Normally, you want to upgrade all components at the same time. However, you might not want toupgrade the controller NVSRAM file if your file has either been patched or is a custom versionand you do not want to overwrite it.

• You know whether you want to activate now or later.Reasons for activating later might include:

◦ Time of day – Activating the software and firmware can take a long time, so you might wantto wait until I/O loads are lighter. The controllers fail over during activation so performancemight be lower than usual until the upgrade completes.

◦ Type of package – You might want to test the new software and firmware on one storagearray before upgrading the files on other storage arrays.

About this task

Perform this operation only when instructed to do so by technical support.

Attention: Risk of data loss or risk of damage to the storage array — Do not make changes tothe storage array while the upgrade is occurring. Maintain power to the storage array.

Steps

1. If your storage array contains only one controller or you do not have a multipath driver installed,stop I/O activity to the storage array to prevent application errors. If your storage array has twocontrollers and you have a multipath driver installed, you do not need to stop I/O activity.

2. Select Support > Upgrade Center.

3. Download the new file from the Support web site to your management client.

a. In the area labeled SANtricity OS Controller Software upgrade, click NetApp Support.

b. On the Support web site, click the Downloads tab, and then select Software.

c. Select E-Series/EF-Series SANtricity OS Controller Software.

d. Follow the remaining instructions on the web site.

The file to download has a filename similar to E28xx_1130 with a .zip or .tar.gzextension.

Controller software and firmware upgrades | 7

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4. If you do NOT want to upgrade the IOM firmware at this time, click Suspend IOM Auto-Synchronization.

If you have a storage array with a single controller, the IOM firmware is not upgraded.

5. Under SANtricity OS Controller Software upgrade, click Begin Upgrade.

6. If you want to transfer the files to the controller without activating them, select the Transfer nowbut activate upgrade later check box.

7. Click Browse, and select the new file that you downloaded from the Support web site.

SANtricity OS controller software files have a filename similar to RCB_11.30_280x.dlp.

8. If you want to upgrade the controller NVSRAM at the same time, select the Transfer ControllerNVSRAM file with upgrade check box, and then click Browse to select the new NVSRAM filethat you downloaded from the Support web site.

Controller NVSRAM files have a filename similar to N2800-830000-000.dlp.

9. Click Start, and confirm that you want to perform the operation.

You can cancel the operation during the pre-upgrade health check, but not during transferring oractivating.

The pre-upgrade health check begins. If the pre-upgrade health check passes, the upgrade processproceeds to transferring the files and activating the files. If the pre-upgrade health check fails, usethe Recovery Guru or contact technical support to resolve the problem.

On successful completion of the pre-upgrade health check, transfer and activation, if selected,occurs. The time it takes to upgrade depends on your storage array configuration and thecomponents that you are upgrading.

10. (Optional) To see a list of what was upgraded, click Save Log.

The file is saved in the Downloads folder for your browser with the name latest-upgrade-log-timestamp.txt.

After you finish

Verify that all components appear on the Hardware page.

Verify the new software and firmware versions by performing the Software and Firmware Inventorycommand.

If you upgraded controller NVSRAM, any custom settings that you have applied to the existingNVSRAM are lost during the process of activation. You need to apply the custom settings to theNVSRAM again after the process of activation is complete.

Activate controller software and firmwareYou can choose to activate the upgrade files immediately or wait until a more convenient time.

About this task

You can download and transfer the files without activating them. You might choose to activate laterfor these reasons:

• Time of day – Activating the software and firmware can take a long time, so you might want towait until I/O loads are lighter. The controllers fail over during activation so performance mightbe lower than usual until the upgrade completes.

• Type of package – You might want to test the new software and firmware on one storage arraybefore upgrading the files on other storage arrays.

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When you have software and firmware that has been transferred but not activated, you see anotification in the Notifications area of System Manager's Home page and also on the UpgradeCenter page.

Attention: You cannot stop the activation process after it starts.

Steps

1. Select Support > Upgrade Center.

2. In the area labeled SANtricity OS Controller Software upgrade, click Activate, and confirm thatyou want to perform the operation.

You can cancel the operation during the pre-upgrade health check, but not during activating.

The pre-upgrade health check begins. If the pre-upgrade health check passes, the upgrade processproceeds to activating the files. If the pre-upgrade health check fails, use the Recovery Guru orcontact technical support to resolve the problem.

On successful completion of the pre-upgrade health check, activation occurs. The time it takes toactivate depends on your storage array configuration and the components that you are activating.

3. (Optional) To see a list of what was upgraded, click Save Log.

The file is saved in the Downloads folder for your browser with the name latest-upgrade-log-timestamp.txt.

After you finish

Verify that all components appear on the Hardware page.

Verify the new software and firmware versions by performing the Software and Firmware Inventorycommand.

If you upgraded controller NVSRAM, any custom settings that you have applied to the existingNVSRAM are lost during the process of activation. You need to apply the custom settings to theNVSRAM again after the process of activation is complete.

Controller software and firmware upgrades | 9

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Drive firmware upgrades

Drive firmware controls the low-level operating characteristics of a drive. Periodically, the drivemanufacturers release updates to drive firmware to add new features, improve performance, and fixdefects.

Online and offline drive firmware upgrades

There are two types of drive firmware upgrade methods: online and offline.

Online

During an online upgrade, drives are upgraded sequentially, one at a time. The storage arraycontinues processing I/O while the upgrade occurs. You do not have to stop I/O. If a drive can do anonline upgrade, the online method is used automatically.

Drives that can do an online upgrade include the following:

• Drives in an Optimal pool

• Drives in an Optimal redundant volume group (RAID 1, RAID 5, and RAID 6)

• Unassigned drives

• Standby hot spare drives

Doing an online drive firmware upgrade can take several hours exposing the storage array to potentialvolume failures. Volume failure could occur in these cases:

• In a RAID 1 or RAID 5 volume group, one drive fails while a different drive in the volume groupis being upgraded.

• In a RAID 6 pool or volume group, two drives fail while a different drive in the pool or volumegroup is being upgraded.

Offline (parallel)

During an offline upgrade, all drives of the same drive type are upgraded at the same time. Thismethod requires stopping I/O activity to the volumes associated with the selected drives. Becausemultiple drives can be upgraded concurrently (in parallel), the overall downtime is significantlyreduced. If a drive can do only an offline upgrade, the offline method is used automatically.

The following drives MUST use the offline method:

• Drives in a non-redundant volume group (RAID 0)

• Drives in a non-optimal pool or volume group

• Drives in SSD cache

Compatibility

Each drive firmware file contains information about the drive type on which the firmware runs. Youcan download the specified firmware file only to a compatible drive. System Manager automaticallychecks compatibility during the upgrade process.

10

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Upgrade drive firmwareYou can upgrade your drives' firmware to make sure you have all the latest features and bug fixes.

Before you begin

• You have backed up your data using disk-to-disk backup, volume copy (to a volume group notaffected by the planned firmware upgrade), or a remote mirror.

• If the drives are capable of only an offline upgrade, I/O activity to all volumes associated with thedrives is stopped.

• The storage array has an Optimal status.

• All drives have an Optimal status.

• No configuration changes are running on the storage array.

Steps

1. Select Support > Upgrade Center.

2. Download the new files from the Support web site to your management client.

a. Under Drive Firmware upgrade, click NetApp Support.

b. On the Support web site, click the Downloads tab, and then select Firmware.

c. Select Disk Drive & Firmware Matrix.

d. Follow the remaining instructions on the web site.

3. Under Drive Firmware upgrade, click Begin Upgrade.

A dialog box appears which lists the drive firmware files currently in use.

4. Click Browse, and select the new drive firmware files that you downloaded from the Support website.

Drive firmware files have a filename similar toD_HUC101212CSS600_30602291_MS01_2800_0002 with the extension .zip or .tar.gz.

You can select up to four drive firmware files one at a time. If more than one drive firmware file iscompatible with the same drive, you get a file conflict error. Decide which drive firmware file youwant to use for the upgrade and remove the other one.

5. Click Next.

A dialog box appears which lists the drives that you can upgrade with the selected files. Onlydrives that are compatible appear. If no drives appear, you do not have any compatible drives. Tosee only drives that are capable of doing an online upgrade, select the Display only drivescapable of online upgrades check box.

6. In the first column of the table, select the check box next to each drive that you want to upgradeor select the check box in the table header to select all drives.

Notice the Upgrade Capability column. If a drive can do both online and offline upgrades, anonline upgrade occurs. If a drive can do only an offline upgrade, an offline upgrade occurs.Offline upgrades require that you stop I/O to the volume first.

7. Click Start, and confirm that you want to perform the operation.

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8. If you need to stop the upgrade, click Stop.

Any firmware downloads currently in progress complete. Any firmware downloads that have notstarted are canceled.

Attention: Stopping the drive firmware upgrade might result in data loss or unavailable drives.

9. (Optional) To see a list of what was upgraded, click Save Log.

The file is saved in the Downloads folder for your browser with the namefirmware_upgrade_log.log. If you stopped the upgrade operation, the log file tells youwhich drives were upgraded and which were not.

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Review the possible software and firmwareupgrade errors

Errors can occur during either the controller software upgrade or the drive firmware upgrade.

Firmware downloaderror

Description Recommended action

Failed assigneddrives

Failed to upgrade an assigned drivein the storage array.

One reason for the failure might bethat the drive does not have theappropriate signature. Make surethat the affected drive is anauthorized drive. Contact technicalsupport for more information.

When replacing a drive, make surethat the replacement drive has acapacity equal to or greater than thefailed drive you are replacing.

You can replace the failed drivewhile the storage array is receivingI/O.

Integrated hot sparedrives

If the drive is marked as a hot spareand is in use for a volume group,the firmware upgrade process fails.

This error condition must becorrected before you can upgradethe firmware. Launch SystemManager and use the RecoveryGuru to resolve the problem.

Incomplete volumegroups

If any drive that is part of a volumegroup is bypassed, removed orunresponsive, it is considered anincomplete volume group. Anincomplete volume group preventsfirmware upgrades.

If one or more volume groups ordisk pools are incomplete, you mustcorrect this error condition beforeyou can upgrade the firmware.Launch System Manager and usethe Recovery Guru to resolve theproblem.

Exclusive operations(other thanbackground media/parity scan) currentlyrunning on anyvolume groups

Cannot upgrade the firmware if anyexclusive operations are in progresson a volume.

If one or more exclusive operationsare in progress, the operations mustcomplete before the firmware canbe upgraded. Use System Managerto monitor the progress of theoperations.

Missing volumes Cannot upgrade the firmware if anyvolume is missing.

You must correct the missingvolume condition before thefirmware can be upgraded. LaunchSystem Manager and use theRecovery Guru to resolve theproblem.

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Firmware downloaderror

Description Recommended action

Either controller in astate other thanOptimal

Cannot upgrade the firmware ifeither controller is in a state otherthan optimal.

One of the storage array controllersneeds attention. This conditionmust be corrected before thefirmware can be upgraded. LaunchSystem Manager and use theRecovery Guru to resolve theproblem.

SPM Verify DatabaseController check fails

Cannot upgrade the firmwarebecause the storage partitionsmappings database is corrupted.

A storage partitions mappingdatabase error occurred on acontroller. Contact technicalsupport to resolve this issue.

ConfigurationDatabase Validation(If supported by thestorage array’scontroller version)

Cannot upgrade the firmwarebecause the configuration databaseis corrupted.

A configuration database erroroccurred on a controller. Contacttechnical support to resolve thisissue.

MEL Related Checks Cannot upgrade the firmwarebecause the event log containserrors.

Contact technical support to resolvethis issue.

More than 10 DDEInformational orCritical MEL eventswere reported in thelast 7 days

Cannot upgrade the firmwarebecause there are more than 10DDE informational or critical MELevents reported in the last sevendays.

Contact technical support to resolvethis issue.

More than 2 Page 2CCritical MEL Eventswere reported in thelast 7 days

Cannot upgrade the firmwarebecause there are more than twopage 2C critical MEL Eventsreported in the last seven days.

Contact technical support to resolvethis issue.

More than 2Degraded DriveChannel CriticalMEL events werereported in the last 7days

Cannot upgrade the firmwarebecause there are more than twodegraded drive channel criticalMEL events reported in the lastseven days.

Contact technical support to resolvethis issue.

More than 4 criticalMEL entries in thelast 7 days

Cannot upgrade the firmwarebecause there are more than fourcritical event log entries reported inthe last seven days.

Contact technical support to resolvethis issue.

You can correct some of these conditions by using the Recovery Guru in System Manager. However,for some of the conditions, you might need to contact technical support. The information about thelatest controller firmware download is available from the storage array. This information helpstechnical support to understand the error conditions that prevented the firmware upgrade anddownload.

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Copyright information

Copyright © 1994–2016 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.

No part of this document covered by copyright may be reproduced in any form or by any means—graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping, or storage in anelectronic retrieval system—without prior written permission of the copyright owner.

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