sampling methods. remember: how do we pick our sample? 6 main kinds of sampling the kind of sampling...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: SAMPLING METHODS. Remember: How do we pick our sample? 6 main kinds of sampling The kind of sampling you choose depends on the type of survey you are](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022083009/5697bf911a28abf838c8e405/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
SAMPLING METHODS
![Page 2: SAMPLING METHODS. Remember: How do we pick our sample? 6 main kinds of sampling The kind of sampling you choose depends on the type of survey you are](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022083009/5697bf911a28abf838c8e405/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Remember:
![Page 3: SAMPLING METHODS. Remember: How do we pick our sample? 6 main kinds of sampling The kind of sampling you choose depends on the type of survey you are](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022083009/5697bf911a28abf838c8e405/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
How do we pick our sample? • 6 main kinds of sampling• The kind of sampling you choose depends on the type of
survey you are conducting
![Page 4: SAMPLING METHODS. Remember: How do we pick our sample? 6 main kinds of sampling The kind of sampling you choose depends on the type of survey you are](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022083009/5697bf911a28abf838c8e405/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Simple Random Sampling• Each member of the population has an equal chance of
being selected• E.g., to select a random sample of 5 students from this
class, each student is assigned a number and 5 numbers are drawn from a hat
![Page 5: SAMPLING METHODS. Remember: How do we pick our sample? 6 main kinds of sampling The kind of sampling you choose depends on the type of survey you are](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022083009/5697bf911a28abf838c8e405/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Systematic or interval sampling• Every nth member of the population is selected• E.g., in a factory, perhaps every 20th product in an
assembly line is tested for quality
![Page 6: SAMPLING METHODS. Remember: How do we pick our sample? 6 main kinds of sampling The kind of sampling you choose depends on the type of survey you are](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022083009/5697bf911a28abf838c8e405/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Cluster Sampling• Every member of each randomly chosen group of the
population is selected• E.g., each grade represents a group of the school
population. One grade at GVC is chosen randomly and all students in that grade are selected.
![Page 7: SAMPLING METHODS. Remember: How do we pick our sample? 6 main kinds of sampling The kind of sampling you choose depends on the type of survey you are](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022083009/5697bf911a28abf838c8e405/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Self-selected sampling• Only members who are interested will participate• E.g., if a radio station conducts a phone survey, only
people who are interested will call
![Page 8: SAMPLING METHODS. Remember: How do we pick our sample? 6 main kinds of sampling The kind of sampling you choose depends on the type of survey you are](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022083009/5697bf911a28abf838c8e405/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Convenience Sampling• Only members of the population who are convenient to
include are selected• E.g., for a survey about grocery buying habits, people in a
grocery store are approached and questioned
![Page 9: SAMPLING METHODS. Remember: How do we pick our sample? 6 main kinds of sampling The kind of sampling you choose depends on the type of survey you are](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022083009/5697bf911a28abf838c8e405/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Stratified Random Sampling• Some members from each group of the population are
randomly selected• E.g., 5 randomly chosen people from 3 different racial
groups
![Page 10: SAMPLING METHODS. Remember: How do we pick our sample? 6 main kinds of sampling The kind of sampling you choose depends on the type of survey you are](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022083009/5697bf911a28abf838c8e405/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Group activity• Move into table groups (5 people/table)• 1 scenario/table - solve
![Page 11: SAMPLING METHODS. Remember: How do we pick our sample? 6 main kinds of sampling The kind of sampling you choose depends on the type of survey you are](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022083009/5697bf911a28abf838c8e405/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Follow-up activity – 2-3 people1. Identify a potential problem with each sampling methoda) Suppose you want to know whether most people enjoy shopping. You survey the shoppers at a local mall. b) The cook in the school cafeteria surveys the teachers to find out which items to sell.
2. Explain whether each sample is appropriate.c) A TV show asks viewers to text their opinions about the decreased speed limit in town.d) To determine if customers are pleased with the service in a restaurant, every 8 th customer is polled on a given
day.
3. In each case, will the selected sample represent the population? Explain. e) To find out if the arena should offer more public skating times, a survey is posted on a bulletin board in the arena
and left for patrons to complete.f) To find out the favourite breakfast food of Grade 9 students, a survey of 300 randomly-chosen Grade 9 students
was conducted.
4. To determine citizens’ view of new parking fines, the mayor invites listeners to call in during a radio show. Do you think the results will accurately reflect the opinions of all citizens? Explain.
5. A survey reports: 50 Canadians say that the most important issue Canadians face is global warming. g) Do you think this sample is representative of the population? Explain.h) How might this sample have been selected. i) Suppose you were to repeat the survey. How would you select a sample? Explain how your choice of sample
would represent the population.
/9 marksDUE TOMORROW