safeguarding health check protocol for schools · reconstruct was commissioned by the director for...
TRANSCRIPT
1
PEMBROKESHIRE COUNTY COUNCIL
CYNGOR SIR BENFRO
SAFEGUARDING HEALTH CHECK PROTOCOL
FOR SCHOOLS
Kate Evan-Hughes Director for Children and Schools
December 2015 To be reviewed December 2017
2
Reconstruct was commissioned by the Director for Children and Schools in February 2013 to
develop a quality assurance framework for safeguarding children in schools in
Pembrokeshire, following an inspection in 2011 which identified safeguarding concerns.
Reconstruct developed a ‘health check’ tool with the local authority and a subsequent
sustainable peer reviewer process to underpin this process for the future. The aim was to
identify areas of good practice which could be applied across all schools in the area and to
make any recommendations for action necessary to support and strengthen arrangements
both within the local authority and schools.
The quality assurance framework highlights 5 areas which together make up a safe school
and service:
Culture, ethos and values
Governance, leadership and management
Policy, procedures and practice
Pupil Voice
During 2013 all primary and secondary schools were visited by Reconstruct reviewers and
action plans implemented. The aim of the visits was to provide external evaluation and to
identify areas of good practice as well as areas for development and improvement. In May
2013 a Peer Reviewer programme was established and in September 2014 the
safeguarding self audit tool was rolled out to all schools. A further cohort of peer reviewers
(school based safeguarding leads and school improvement challenge advisors) were trained
in 2015.
There is a plan to consider the future structure of Safeguarding Health Checks through the
ERW collaboration.
Self Evaluations should be undertaken by schools yearly using the Wellbeing and
Safeguarding self evaluation toolkit for schools. An action plan should be formulated and
these priority actions should be included in the school development plan. Self Evaluations
need to submitted to the school challenge advisor in the autumn term and discussed as part
of the autumn core visits and school development plan process. The self evaluation toolkit is
attached as Appendix 1.
Self Evaluations can be submitted in Welsh. All documentation is available in the medium of
Welsh if requested.
The school is accountable for the information supplied in the self evaluation but evidence
should be available at the request of the Challenge Advisor if there are any queries about
the information supplied. The voice of the pupil should always form part of the self
evaluation. The school will be responsible for developing and promptly responding to the
actions and priorities identified to address the school recommendations. The action plan will
need to be measurable with timescales given for actions to be completed and a named
Development of Safeguarding Health Checks
Level 1 Intervention - Wellbeing and Safeguarding Self Evaluation Toolkit
3
person within the school with responsibility for ensuring actions are undertaken. The actions
for the school should be incorporated into the school development plan.
The self evaluations will be held within the school and also held centrally within the local
authority by the Principal Challenge Adviser and the Safeguarding in Education manager.
School Challenge Advisors will quality check content before the evaluation is shared with the
relevant Chair of Governors. Any subsequent concerns about an evaluation should be
discussed with the Safeguarding in Education manager and any other relevant manager, i.e.
the Local Authority Designated Officer (LADO).
Schools will be given a safeguarding status according to the Matrix criteria in Appendix 3.
Status can be amended at any time during an academic year, this can graded up or down
depending on the situation which has presented. This is to ensure that schools are always
accurately represented in the matrix in terms of safeguarding.
If a concern about a self evaluation is identified, a follow up visit to the school will be
undertaken by the Safeguarding in Education manager and a challenge advisor or manager
to discuss follow up development work. This might include a partial health check review
which may include issues such as:
assistance with action planning,
advice and support with processes or procedures,
policy/guidance development
training/peer mentioning
This Level 2 follow up visit will be fully discussed and planned with the school.
However, in some circumstances it may be felt that a full safeguarding health check may be
required.
A full safeguarding health check visit may be undertaken if significant safeguarding concerns are identified through the self evaluation process or during a level 2 intervention and can be implemented at any time through an during an academic year. All new Heads will receive a full Safeguarding Health Check during their first year. Two peer reviewers will undertake this full safeguarding health check in pairs and produce a
written report, action plan and recommendations. The Safeguarding in Education manager
will be one of these peer reviewers. Either peer reviewer can take the Lead at the visit and
can produce the report jointly. The school will be responsible for developing an action plan to
address the school recommendations and Challenge Advisors will then review that action
plan as part of the normal school visits to ensure any actions and recommendations are
completed by the school. The action plan will need to be measurable with timescales given
for actions to be completed and a named person within the school with responsibility for
Level 2 Intervention – Concerns/Specific Issues
Level 3 - Full Safeguarding Health Checks
4
ensuring actions are undertaken. The action plan will also be included in the school
development plan.
Schools will be given the option of a visit to be carried out in the medium of Welsh. All
documentation is available in the medium of Welsh if requested.
The Peer Reviewers will be the authors of the full Health Check reports but the Director for
Children and Schools will have overall responsibility for the report. The report is a reflection
of evidence taken at a point in time, i.e. a snapshot of evidence seen on the day of the visit
by the peer reviewers.
Full safeguarding health check reports will be submitted to the Principal Challenge Adviser
and Safeguarding in Education manager to quality check content before the report is shared
with the relevant Headteacher and Chair of Governors.
Full safeguarding health checks should be undertaken within the school day, to include
breakfast club observation and pupil participation. The length of time taken is dependent on
the size of the school. Small primary schools should be a morning only visit and secondary
schools would probably require a full day. The full school visits will follow the Safeguarding
Review Evidence collection template which outlines the format for the visit attached as
Appendix 2. There is some pre-preparation in terms of reading inspection reports, viewing
school website etc. Handwritten notes taken during visits will be kept until the full report is
agreed and then be destroyed.
Schools will be given a safeguarding status according to the Matrix criteria in Appendix 3.
Status can be amended at any time during an academic year to reflect changes in
circumstances or events which highlight safeguarding issues or concerns. This is to ensure
that schools are always accurately represented in the matrix in terms of safeguarding.
Peer reviewers will have the relevant safeguarding health check training and will meet at
least once a year to share learning practices, identify areas for improvement and address
any training needs. All Peer Reviewers need to have a valid DBS check.
School safeguarding Performance Status
Peer Reviewers
5
Pembrokeshire County Council
Wellbeing and Safeguarding Self Evaluation Toolkit for schools
School name:
Date safeguarding audit completed:
Signed Headteacher :
Deputy Designated Teacher
Designated Governor
Section 1: P2 School safeguarding self audit:
How well are we doing? How do we know?
Section 2: P3 Identified Areas for development:
How can we improve things for the future?
Section 3: P4 Guidance notes for completion of self audit
P5 - Culture, Values and Ethos P6 - Governance and Leadership P7 – Policies, Procedures and Practice P8 – A Safer workforce P9 – Pupil Voice
Appendix 1
6
Section 1: School safeguarding self audit
How well are we doing?
How do we know? Evidence
School Judgement
Culture, ethos & values:
e.g. EGAU
Governance and Leadership:
Policies, procedures and practice:
A safer workforce:
Pupil voice:
7
Section 2:
Areas for consideration by the Local Authority:
Areas for consideration by the school/LA:
Areas for consideration by the school:
Issues raised by Pupils:
Identified areas for development: How can we improve things for the future?
8
SAFEGUARDING ACTION PLAN (to be included and monitored as part of the school development plan)
SCHOOL: DATE:
Area for Consideration
Action Responsibility Evaluation of Progress Completion Date
By the Local Authority
By the School/LA
By the School
By the Pupils
9
Section 4: Guidance notes for completion of self audit
In each section also consider issues raised externally, for example by:
other professionals,
the LA,
parents,
The school’s pre Estyn evaluation
Estyn inspection report
Other useful reference documents:
A self evaluation manual for secondary schools – 2014
Keeping Learners Safe – the role of local authorities, governing bodies and proprietors of
independent schools under the Education Act 2002 – January 2015
Estyn website – examples of good safeguarding practice
Preventing Extremism and Radicalisation policy
Estyn Judgement tool:
These are the descriptors for the judgements which schools should use to assess the quality of their
evidence in each of the aspects of the Toolkit:
Excellent – Many strengths, including significant examples of sector-leading practice
Good – Many strengths and no important areas requiring significant improvement
Adequate – Strengths outweigh areas for improvement
Unsatisfactory – Important areas for improvement outweigh strengths
See next pages for prompts and references for each section.
10
Culture, ethos and values: [guidance notes] What good looks like:
All pupils feel happy, safe, valued and that there is a caring ethos in school.
Pupils feel that and listens to their views, and treats them fairly and equally.
Pupils behave in ways that are safe for themselves and others.
Parents are confident that their children are safe in school and that their wellbeing is promoted.
[Reconstruct Quality Assurance Framework]
Prompts from recent good practice in LA, other LAs and from Reconstruct safeguarding visits
Is the school welcoming to all visitors?
Is the site secure? If not, are appropriate measures taken so that pupils are safe during the school day?
Is behaviour good in all areas of the school including lunchtimes and unsupervised areas? If there is challenging behaviour, is this well managed by staff?
Is there evidence in the school that safeguarding and well being has a high profile in the school?
How do staff communicate with pupils, both formally and informally during the school day?
Do staff and pupils take pride in the school environment?
How well does the school listen to the views of pupils, parents and carers?
Other considerations:
Has the school implemented Restorative Practice?
Does the school have a current e-Safety policy? How are the staff made aware of it?
Has your school undertaken the HWB 360 self-assessment?
How does the school use advocacy/participation?
How does the school participate in the Healthy Schools scheme?
Do you have a Health and Safety policy- how is this communicated to staff?
How has the school ensured that staff are aware of their responsibility in protecting students/pupils from radicalisation and involvement in terrorism?
Has the school completed their PREVENT self-assessment? How site security is regularly monitored and reviewed?
Does the school have strategic equality plan?
Estyn Framework:
2.4.1 Ethos, quality and diversity
2.3.3 Safeguarding arrangements
1.2 Wellbeing
1.2.1 Attitudes to keeping healthy and safe
1.2.2 Participation and enjoyment in learning
2.3.1 Provision for health and wellbeing.
2.4.2 Physical Environment
11
Governance and Leadership: [guidance notes] What good looks like:
What good looks like:
Children feel safe in school.
Headteachers and school governors understand their roles and responsibilities with regard to safeguarding, meet formally and regularly to discuss safeguarding matters, and are appropriately and regularly trained.
There are suitable mechanisms in place for regular formal reporting to the governors about safeguarding issues, actions taken or reviewing outcomes, together with enquiry and challenge from governors.
There are suitable mechanisms in place for regular feedback to parents at whole school as well as individual pupil level.
[Reconstruct Quality Assurance Framework]
Prompts from recent good practice in LA, other LAs and from Reconstruct safeguarding visits
To what extent do governors rely on the Headteacher for information?
Do governors have sufficient knowledge to question and challenge safeguarding provision in the school?
When did Governors last question in depth a safeguarding issue presented at a governors’ meeting?
What do school audits show – how does your school compare with others for example with number of CP referrals or low level concerns?
How has the school used the ‘Health Check’ recommendations to improve safeguarding or support others in improving their provision?
Are all relevant safeguarding policies in place and in line with most recent LA guidance? Is there a safeguarding policy checklist in place?
Other considerations:
How does the role of you Designated Senior Person impact of the safeguarding in the school?
How does your Governing body provide challenge to the school?
How does the school link with external support for the school and what part do they play in safeguarding i.e. the Pupil Support Officer?
How does the school regularly review and monitor its safeguarding performance?
How does the school identify and support the safeguarding of the vulnerable groups, i.e. LAC, SEN etc?
Estyn Framework:
2.3.1 Provision for health and wellbeing.
2.3.2 Specialist services , information and guidance
2.3.3 Safeguarding arrangements
3.1.1 Strategic direction and impact of leadership
3.1.2 Governors
3.2.1 Self-evaluation, including listening to learners and others
3.3.1 Strategic partnerships
P6 Govs Oversight
P8 Inclusion/Wellbeing Officer
P11 School safeguarding performance
P21 Safeguarding needs of vulnerable groups
12
Policies, procedures and practice: [guidance notes] What good looks like:
Pupils feel safe and have a range of staff they can go to when they have concerns
Parents are fully informed and updated on safeguarding policy and practice.
Pupils and staff understand and can clearly articulate school safeguarding policies, including child protection
[Reconstruct Quality Assurance Framework]
Prompts from recent good practice in LA, other LAs and from Reconstruct safeguarding visits
Do all staff (including part time, support staff, breakfast club, lunch break staff etc) know where to find the safeguarding policy? Are they confident in understanding its contents?
Are safeguarding policies accessible and clearly organised for staff?
Does the school give all different staff groups sufficient updates and in-house training throughout the school year?
How robust is your low level concern system? What are its potential weak spots?
Other considerations:
How do you monitor and review the quality of their child protection referrals?
How robust are your record keeping protocols, are all policies and guidance up to date and available for all staff to access?
Do you seek local authority advice and support and how useful/robust is that?
How do you manage the allegations process, are staff aware of the allegations procedure in the school?
Do you link with the Local Authority Designated Officer? Do you know if there are themes for your school and how do you communicate safer working practice to staff
Do you accurately record bullying or protected characteristic incidents in the school and how do you manage incidents?
Estyn Framework:
2.3.3 Safeguarding arrangements
2.3.1 Provision for health and wellbeing.
2.3.2 Specialist services , information and guidance
1.2.1 Attitudes to keeping healthy and safe
P2,6 S/g record keeping ,policy and guidance
P 7 LA advice/support
P8 Allegations management
P15 Recording bullying incidence
13
A safer workforce: [guidance notes] What good looks like:
Children and parents say that the work of the professionals has improved their wellbeing.
Staff and governors understand their role and responsibilities in safeguarding children. [Reconstruct Quality Assurance Framework]
Prompts from recent good practice in LA, other LAs and from Reconstruct safeguarding visits
What has the impact of safeguarding training been on staff?
Are there some staff/groups of staff where it has had less impact?
Would every member of staff feel confident and know how to share a concern about a colleague?
What are the challenges for part time staff, lunch break staff, supply teachers, and breakfast club staff? Do they have equal understanding of their role and responsibilities in safeguarding children?
Does the school have a procedure for recording any low level concerns about staff?
Does the website raise the profile of safeguarding?
Is there a central register that records the safeguarding training that all staff have undertaken, including updates?
How often is safeguarding a regular staff meeting agenda item?
How has the school used the Safer Recruitment training to improve recruitment processes?
Other considerations:
How do you keep your safeguarding training records for all staff, how do review when training is due, including governor training?
Do you have safe recruitment procedures, how is this evidenced?
Estyn Framework:
2.3.3 Safeguarding Arrangements
3.4.1 Management of staff and resources
14
Pupil Voice: [guidance notes] What good looks like:
All pupils feel happy, safe, valued and that there is a caring ethos in school.
Pupils feel that the school encourages and listens to their views, and treats them fairly and equally.
Pupils behave in ways that are safe for themselves and others.
Parents are confident that their children are safe in school and that their wellbeing is promoted.
[Reconstruct Quality Assurance Framework]
Prompts from recent good practice in LA, other LAs and from Reconstruct safeguarding visits
How do you hear the voice of difficult to reach parents?
Are all pupils’ voices heard – e.g. second language, SEN, quiet pupils?
Are there sufficient strategies and processes in place so pupils have a choice of ways of sharing their comments and concerns with staff?
Would all pupils who make a complaint/comment be believed?
Are there places in school where pupils feel less safe?
How rich is the safeguarding curriculum for pupils?
How involved are the pupils with the activities of the JLSCB?
Other considerations:
Are your pupils aware of the work of the Junior Local safeguarding Board, ‘The Safeguardians’ and how do you ensure they are aware of the work it is implementing?
How do ensure your pupils have a voice in the school and how is this evidenced?
How do you know your pupils feel safe in school and their views on whether there is any bullying within the school?
Estyn Framework:
1.2.1 Ethos, equality, diversity
1.2.2 Participation and enjoyment in learning
1.2.3 Community involvement and decision making
1.2.4 social and life skills
3.2.1 self evaluation, including listening to learners
15
Safeguarding Review - Evidence collection
Confidential
School .
Headteacher
Address
Telephone
Designated CP Lead
Designated CP Deputy
Designated Governor
Date/Time/Duration of visit & feedback
Date written feedback sent
Peer Reviewers
16
Contents Page 2
VISIT PLAN: Outline plan of the Safeguarding Visit 3
ETHOS, CULTURE AND VALUES: Evidence collection sheet 4
LEADERSHIP & GOVERNANCE: Interview with Lead staff for safeguarding 5
POLICIES & PRACTICE: Interview/conversation with mixed staff group with day to day responsibility for Safeguarding
6
POLICIES and PRACTICE: Policy checklist 7
Summary of documentation review 8
Child protection and risk assessment checklist 9
A SAFER WORKFORCE: HR management, recruitment and vetting procedures 10
PUPIL VOICE: Interview with pupils – secondary questionnaire 11
Interview with pupils – primary questionnaire 12
Summary sheet of pupil views 13
Informal FEEDBACK: Verbal feedback record sheet 14
Appendices for Peer Reviewers: Blank master copy for written feedback 15
Exemplar copy of written report 16
Suggested email and telephone conversation prompts 18
17
Outline plan of the Safeguarding Visit
Focus of the visit: To provide an external health check on school safeguarding arrangements
Methodology: Each visit will involve speaking to lead staff and governors, formal and informal interviews with pupils and reviewing safeguarding records. Timings: The suggested timings are as a guide only and will be discussed further during the telephone call. They represent approximately the maximum for a primary school and the minimum for a secondary school.
Task Focus Staff/students involved Duration
Introductions and Joint interview with Lead staff (those with significant responsibility for Safeguarding)
Introduction
Meet Headteacher and key staff as appropriate
Introduce supportive model for safeguarding health check
Opportunity to discuss the programme and how it can support the school.
STRATEGIC AND OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW OF SAFEGUARDING POLICY AND PRACTICE
Headteacher, Designated Teacher for Child Protection, and Designated Governor if possible
40 mins
Ideally first item of visit
Walk of the school ETHOS and SAFE ENVIRONMENT (consultants happy to attend assembly or any other key events during the visit)
Staff or student guide 15 -30 mins
Conversation with mixed staff group (those with day to day responsibility for Safeguarding)
DAY TO DAY MANAGEMENT OF SAFEGUARDING e.g. Year head, lunch break staff, teacher, tutor, admin staff, teaching assistant as available (maximum number 4-6)
30 mins
Pupil focus group (short questionnaire/discussion)
HOW SAFE DO PUPILS FEEL IN SCHOOL? It is important that this is a random cross section of pupils. Please note secondary pupils will need a pen/pencil to complete a short questionnaire
6-10 maximum secondary
6 maximum for primary.
Separate KS groups
In an open location/with open door
30 mins per group
Documentation review DOCUMENTATION REVIEW – hard/soft copies
Copies of all safeguarding policies – e.g. child protection, safeguarding, bullying List of staff (including appointment dates) from which we can select a small sample of files for HR/safeguarding audit
Safeguarding record keeping for various levels of concern for children and staff Discussion about how child protection files are stored and managed
Sample of risk assessments
Sight of attendance records and follow up procedures
A member of staff available to talk through the documentation as applicable
30 mins
Informal Time spent talking to pupils at break/lunchtime informally about how safe and how supported they feel in school.
Informal conversations with staff in the school building about safeguarding.
Pupils/staff as available Minimum 15 mins
Reflection time REFLECTION/NOTES/QUESTIONS
Consultants reflect on initial findings A quiet space/room would be appreciated
20 mins
Verbal feedback and sharing of outcomes VERBAL FEEDBACK - Shared discussion on findings
Identifying areas of effective practice
Agreeing any areas for further development and support from the LA
Head and other relevant staff 30 mins
18
ETHOS, CULTURE AND VALUES: Summary sheet
School Ethos:
Welcome, atmosphere, community feel
Do the buildings and resources reflect a strong safeguarding culture?
Clean, open, clear signage for visitors
Does the school provide pupil guides for the tour and what messages do they convey about the ethos?
Relationships:
Staff - pupil/staff - pupil
Are staff friendly and positive about the school?
Are they observant when on duty and speaking to pupils?
Do pupils speak with confidence about the school?
Communication:
Ethos across the school
Level of care for each student
Quality of communication
Quality of safeguarding information displays throughout the school.
Website:
Quality and accessibility of school website information
Is the wellbeing of the pupils evident from website content?
Is there safeguarding information for parents and carers?
Site security:
Visitor access
Signing in
ID
site security
Secure reception arrangements
Site:
Quality of environment/ quality of pupil displays
buildings
toilets
outside spaces
pride in environment/building e.g. tidiness, litter/graffiti (secondary)
Behaviour:
In classrooms...........less supervised areas?...................playground?.................... Timeout strategies/Areas........................................
STRENGTHS:
AREAS TO CONSIDER:
19
LEADERSHIP & GOVERNANCE: Joint interview with Lead staff (those with significant responsibility for Safeguarding)
Overview: NOR: Attendance: % FSM: % CP: LAC: Vulnerable groups: Allegations vs staff:
What is the safeguarding context of your school?
How robust do you feel safeguarding is in your school? What are your strengths and your biggest concerns?
CP concerns:
How are staff, pupils and parents made aware of safeguarding policy and procedures? Where can information be found?
How are pupils and staff who have concerns encouraged to come forward?
What is your school’s process if a child protection disclosure is made? How is it monitored and recorded? Give an example
What happens if there is a ‘low level’ concern? What action would you take? How would you record it?
Training:
Training: Tell me about training for all levels of staff. How is it recorded?
Working with other agencies:
How do you work with other agencies with regard to child protection concerns? Where as a Headteacher could you go for support? Do you?
Quality of LA support? Quality of S Services support? Confident will get a consistent and helpful response?
Wider safeguarding areas – i.e. protection of pupils in your care
What practices and procedures does the school use to support poor attendance?
How is challenging behaviour managed? Physical restraints – timeout/extremism?
Do you have extensive extracurricular activities or off site provision? If so what measures do you take to ensure effective safeguarding?
Information/education of pupils about safeguarding issues
PSE curriculum? Does it include CSE/Domestic Abuse/Healthy Relationships etc. Staff training on PREVENT/WRAP – Has school undertaken PREVENT self-assessment?
eSafety? Has school undertaken 360ᵒ eSafety assessment?
Governance :
How do you report CP/safeguarding issues to governors?
How often is safeguarding discussed at Governors meetings? How do you monitor and review safeguarding arrangements? Regular agenda item?
What is the Governor/School relationship? Give an example of how you challenge about safeguarding.
Staffing/Safer Recruitment:
How as Governors do you ensure that there are safer recruitment procedures in place?
What is your school’s process if an allegation is made against a member of staff? How is it monitored and recorded? And a low level concern?
What procedures does the school have for handling allegations of abuse against its staff including the Headteacher? Risk assessments for these staff??
Use of/knowledge of Guidance for Safer Working Practice for Adults who Work with Children and Young People - DCSF? STRENGTHS: AREAS TO CONSIDER:
20
POLICIES & PRACTICE: Conversation with mixed staff group (those with day to day responsibility for safeguarding)
Overview:
Introduce your role and share the strengths of this school..........are there any aspects where you feel it could improve?.
What is safeguarding??? What does safeguarding mean to you?
CP concerns:
How does this school make sure every child is cared for and any concerns picked up early?
What do you look out for when you think a pupil may be having some difficulties?
What does your school do to encourage staff, pupils and parents with concerns to come forward? Has a parent ever brought a concern to you and how did you deal with it?
Can you talk me through what you would do if a pupil makes a disclosure? What would happen in your school? Do you get any feedback? Any support?
What happens if there is a ‘low level’ concern? What action would you take? How would you record it?
How are you and all the staff made aware of:
child protection policy and procedures
other safeguarding policies including behaviour, use of time out, use of physical restraint
Wider safeguarding areas – i.e. protection of pupils in your care
What happens when a pupil is absent?
What happens when a pupil’s behaviour deteriorates or is challenging or extreme?
How are risk assessments used?
How do you support and protect young people with social media/facebook issues? eSafety curriculum??
Staffing/Safer Recruitment:
If you were concerned about the professional conduct of a member of staff/ Head/ Governor, what would be your best way of handling it? How confident would you be in doing this?
What safeguarding training have you had and when? Quality?
Can you talk me through the induction process
STRENGTHS:
AREAS TO CONSIDER:
21
POLICIES & PRACTICE: Documentation Review - Policy Checklist
Documentation/relevant policy Uses LA policy
Policy date Date policy due for review
Notes
Safeguarding policy/ Child Protection
E-safety (360ᵒ school self-assessment)
Behaviour
Use of Time Out/Use of Physical Restraint
Anti bullying including Cyber Bullying
Absence/Attendance policy
Inclusion/SEN
Meeting needs of children with medical conditions
Health and safety
Equality and Diversity
Safer recruitment
Professional Conduct/Communication Protocols for staff
Dealing with allegations of professional abuse
Whistle blowing
Guidance for Safer Working Practice for Adults who Work with Children and Young People - DCSF
Other – PREVENT/360ᵒ overview report
22
POLICIES & PRACTICE: Summary sheet - Documentation Review
The school has a child protection policy and procedures that are in accordance with local authority guidance and locally agreed inter-agency procedures. The policy includes how to deal with professional allegations
The child protection policy is up to date and reviewed regularly. It includes the name of the designated responsible, designated governors and contact numbers for relevant agencies.
The school records information relating to child protection concerns clearly and accurately sharing it appropriately both internally and with other agencies.
The school has an appropriate behaviour policy including use of ‘time out’ and physical restraint. Restraint records are in place (as appropriate).
The school has undertaken the 360ᵒ school assessment and has policies to cover a wide range of safeguarding issues including e-safety
A single Central Register in relation to staff is in place which is deemed good practice by Estyn.
Safe recruitment and DBS checks are carried out in line with Welsh Government Guidance
There is a clear reporting system for safeguarding concerns and accurate records kept.
Risk assessments are in place to improve safeguarding where appropriate e.g. off site activities, for individual students
Child protection training for staff is in place and an up to date record kept.
Attendance records/procedures demonstrate that pupil absence is followed up effectively
STRENGTHS:
AREAS TO CONSIDER:
23
POLICIES & PRACTICE: Child protection and risk assessment documentation checklist
Discuss storage & organisation of CP files to check that the following is in place: In place Notes
Locked file
Secure electronic files
List of students on CP register
Evidence of chronologies
In pupil files evidence of strategy meeting minutes
Minutes to reflect action and monitoring
Check referrals to agencies evident and their presence at meetings
Check that risk assessments are in place for safeguarding issues/concerns, i.e. for:
offsite activities;
pupils with behaviour difficulties/
medical needs
staff risk assessments
staff awaiting CRB clearance.
STRENGTHS:
AREAS TO CONSIDER:
24
A SAFER WORKFORCE:- HR management, recruitment and vetting procedures
Do staff files/central records show a summary of:
SCR or central file that shows evidence of:
View a sample of staff files, chosen at random (temp
/perm/teaching/non- teaching) to check this is replicated in files
name, address, D.O.B., name of person verifying this and date verified;
record of qualifications legally required, person verifying, signature and date of verification;
record of List 99 check for those in post pre-March 2002;
enhanced CRB disclosure for those employed post 2002, date of check and who undertook it; (DBS from Jan 13)
Right to Work in the UK, Overseas Criminal record check, date of check and who carried it out.
Checks on all others who have regular contact (volunteers, governors working as volunteers, people providing additional instruction – e.g. 1:1 tuition, regular contact on 3 or more occasions in 30 days).
Checks on all staff employed as supply staff, whether directly by school or through an agency which confirms CRB.
CP training records
Safer Recruitment training record
Any records of allegations of professional abuse
Staff training records in place
STRENGTHS:
AREAS TO CONSIDER:
25
PUPIL VOICE: Questionnaire for secondary pupils
Thank you for meeting with us today. You have been chosen to give us your views which will help us tell the school what they are doing well and also give your ideas on things that can be improved. Please complete the questionnaire below as and say whether you generally agree (A) or disagree (D) with each statement.
Year Boy/Girl
Statements Agree/ Disagree Additional comments following discussion
I am usually happy at school
My parents are happy with the school
Pupils at the school care for one another
All of the staff, teachers and non teachers are usually helpful and friendly
The school helps me to be proud of who I am
My school listens to the views of pupils
Pupils who have special needs receive extra help and support
My school helps new pupils to settle in well
I am treated fairly by members of staff at the school
At this school pupils are not teased because they are different
I usually feel safe when I am at school
I feel safe on my journey to and from school
There is a good level of discipline and behaviour both in and out of lessons
I understand the behaviour policy and the sanctions and rewards given
The school ensures that attendance is good
The school buildings and equipment are clean, safe and secure
At school I have been taught how to use the internet safely
There are staff I can to go to if I have a problem or concern
There are staff I can go to if I was worried about a friend
Most of the staff would listen carefully if I went to them with a problem
I have not been bullied by other students recently
If I told a teacher I was being bullied it would be stopped
If pupils deliberately miss lessons they would probably be caught and disciplined
If my parents had to complain the school would take action to put things right
What are the best things about your school? What would you like to see improved?
26
PUPIL VOICE: Questionnaire/discussion guidance with Primary pupils
Group 1: Year group Girl/boy Group 2: Year group Girl/boy
What are the best bits about your school?
Are there any parts you would like to improve?
What are the teachers like?
What do your parents think about your school?
Do you feel safe in school? What about eSafety?
and in the playground?
and walking home?
With teachers and other staff?
If you hurt yourself, are you well cared for?
If you are upset, are you well cared for?
If you are worried about something, is there someone you can talk to in school? How good are adults at listening?
What happens in your school when someone doesn’t behave very well?
If there is any bullying, is it sorted out quickly? How is it sorted out? (check definition of bullying)
Do you think everyone is happy at school? Would you recommend it to other people?
27
PUPIL VOICE: Summary sheet (Summary from discussion, interviews and questionnaires)
TOTAL NUMBER OF PUPILS INTEVIEWED: formally: informally:
What do pupils feel are the best things about school?
Pupils feel happy, valued and that there is a caring ethos in school.
Pupils feel that the school encourages and listens to their views.
Pupils feel that the school encourages and listens to the views of their parents/guardians
Pupils feel that they are treated fairly and equally by staff.
Pupils feel safe in school, and on their journey to and from school. They feel the school buildings are clean, safe and secure, including toilets
Pupils know that if their parents complained the school would take action.
Pupils feel behaviour is good and that challenging behaviour is dealt with effectively.
Pupils feel that attendance and punctuality are good and that the school deals swiftly with issues
Pupils feel the bullying is rare and that issues are always acted on.
Pupils are taught how to be safe within the curriculum and this includes e-safety, awareness of bullying, PSHE etc
All pupils questioned know who to go to if they have a problem or concern about themselves, other pupils, a member of staff. They feel confident they will be listened to by staff.
Other comments/ issues arising from discussion following completion of questionnaire.
STRENGTHS:
AREAS TO CONSIDER:
28
Verbal feedback record sheet
Emerging strengths and best practice observed
Culture, ethos & values: Governance and Leadership Policies, procedures and practice A safer workforce Pupil voice
Agreed areas for future development/support Areas for consideration by the Local Authority: Areas for consideration by the school/LA: Areas for consideration by the school: Issues raised by Pupils:
29
Example Safeguarding Health Check School Report
School: Head Teacher:
School Type: Designated CP Lead:
Date and Time of Visit: Deputy CP Lead:
Visiting Consultant/s: Designated Governor:
Summary: Thank you to the Head, governor, staff and pupils who welcomed the visit. The visit included formal discussions with various groups and in addition consultant was able to observe the school in a less structured way with a visit to the breakfast club, a tour of the school and being able to mingle with staff and pupils at break and lunchtime.
The following report represents a snapshot of evidence seen on the day of the visit.
Emerging strengths and best practice observed
Culture, ethos and values:
A culture of celebration was noted and a caring ethos between pupils.
There is every indication that the leadership is value driven
The environment and classrooms are colourful and child friendly. Governance leadership and management:
There is a designated officer and governor for child protection who take a lead role in ensuring good safeguarding practice.
The Head Teacher gave example where she actively seeks support from the Local Authority and outside agencies.
We were informed that Safeguarding is discussed termly at governors’ meetings. There is weekly communication between the Head Teacher and Chair of Governors and between the Head Teacher and staff.
The Head Teacher has had higher level CP training. Policies and practice:
There are a range of safeguarding policies and a number of strategies in place to seek the views of learners and parents.
CP and LAC documentation is stored securely.
Systems are in place to report and record incidents.
Agreed areas for future development/support
Areas for consideration by the Local Authority:
The lead governor suggested that specific training on dealing with professional allegations would be beneficial
Areas for consideration by the school/LA:
It would be helpful to request from LA a model Intimate Care Policy.
Safer recruitment and HR practices are needed in line with LA model policies. An audit of HR files would be a good starting point.
The site presents a number of challenges in terms of safeguarding and school would welcome support from LA in reviewing the risks and planning improvements.
Areas for consideration by the school:
To review the school’s anti-bullying policy and practice.
Policies need to be dated and ratified by full governing body. Staff need to be more aware and confident to articulate policy and practice. The safeguarding/CP policy is a priority in this context.
To evaluation the school’s process for identifying and recording low level concerns in a systematic way across the complex school site.
30
A safe workforce:
The school is endeavouring to follow county guidelines with regard to safe staff recruitment.
All staff are trained at Tier 1 level and relevant staff have Tier 2 training Pupils’ voice: x pupils from across the school were interviewed and the consultant
spoke to x other pupils throughout the visit. The comments below summarise their
views:
Pupils say most children are happy at school
They said that one of the best things about the school were the staff who they describe as good and friendly.
Most pupils had someone they would talk to if they were worried in school
Pupils’ response to bullying was variable
Pupils say they feel safe in school and on the way to and from school.
Issues raised by the pupils:
The quality of supervision on the playground and in the classroom may need further attention.
Signed: May 2013
Copies to: L.A. Headteacher and Chair of Governors
31
Safeguarding Health Check School Report Template
School: Head Teacher:
School Type: Designated CP Lead:
Date and Time of Visit: Deputy CP Lead:
Visiting Consultant/s: Designated Governor:
Summary: Thank you to the Head, governor, staff and pupils who welcomed the visit. The visit included formal discussions with various groups and in addition consultant was able to observe the school in a less structured way with a visit to the breakfast club, a tour of the school and being able to mingle with staff and pupils at break and lunchtime.
The following report represents a snapshot of evidence seen on the day of the visit.
Emerging strengths and best practice observed
Culture, ethos and values:
Governance leadership and management:
Policies and practice:
A safe workforce:
Pupils’ voice: 12 pupils from across the school were interviewed and the
consultant spoke to 10 other pupils throughout the visit. The comments
below summarise their views:
Agreed areas for future development/support
Areas for consideration by the Local Authority:
Areas for consideration by the school/LA:
Areas for consideration by the school:
Issues raised by the pupils:
Signed: May 2013
Copies to: L.A. Headteacher and Chair of Governors
32
Suggested introductory email
Dear Headteacher’s name
Following the recent call you have received about Pembrokeshire County Council’s schools safeguarding health checks, I am writing to introduce myself in
readiness for the visit to your school on DATE. I will be joined by my colleague NAME
INSERT IF APPLICABLE On this occasion we will also be accompanied by NAME who is a consultant supporting Pembrokeshire in developing this initiative.
I attach a programme for the visit. The thought is that you would appreciate having time to look at these before we talk together, as then you will have a
chance to shape the arrangements to suit your school. It is good to have a telephone discussion about how the visit will work, as it is really important that you
are happy with the arrangements and that they fit around your school day.
I will give you a call on DATE/TIME or if you prefer, you can ring me on the number below. I look forward to talking with you and visiting your school.
Kind regards
Peer Reviewers Name
Role
Telephone Number
33
Notes to support the initial phone call with the Headteacher
Firstly, reassure Head that the visit aims to be supportive and developmental to both the school and the LA. It is about looking forward to the
future. The aim of the phone call is to respond to any questions the Head may have and to ensure that the following points are highlighted from the
programme.
General points
Ensure the timetable allows for the peer reviewers to talk to pupils and staff out of lesson time e.g. breakfast club, break or lunch. In general the activities
can happen in any order to suit the school day.
Reviewers would appreciate a tour of the school site.
Please could the Head let staff know of impending visit and that reviewers may bump into them and have a chat.
Need a room/space where reviewers can gather thoughts prior to feedback.
Joint interview with lead staff for safeguarding
This works well at the beginning of the visit, but can be adjusted to suit the
timetable
It is very useful for the Safeguarding Governor to be available. If this
proves difficult you may be able to shift around the timetable or speak to
the governor on the telephone either during or after the visit.
Reviewers will ask about the Digital learning and 360ᵒ eSafety school
assessment and PREVENT
Pupil focus group
School to set up group/s.
It is appreciated if the selection is ‘randomised’ e.g. first half of alphabet,
cross section of pupils, vulnerable pupils if appropriate, mixed age and
gender. Best to avoid school council if possible.
Good to split into separate groups at the primary phase – for example
KS2 and KS1 groups.
Staff attendance in groups not necessary
Venue/room in an open location/door e.g. library
Joint conversation with mixed staff group (those with day to day
responsibility for safeguarding)
Group to comprise of teaching, TAs and lunch break staff if possible.
Documentation review
It would help if the school have the range of documentation available
relating to safeguarding.
Explain that you are looking at how CP records are kept and not at
individual files
Useful also to have relevant staff available if you have questions e.g.
Bursar, CP lead
Reflection time
Ask to build in time during the day so that you can have a reflect/review time
with your peer review partner. You will also need time at the end of the day,
prior to giving the verbal feedback.
Verbal feedback
This will be given at the end of the day and will form the basis of the
report.
Finally, if they are able to email the programme to you ahead of the visit, that would be helpful.
Well being and safeguarding self evaluation toolkit
34
Criteria Action Urgent Need for Improvement.
Major Shortcomings in Compliance with ESTYN guidance and Local Authority expectations regarding Safeguarding. Possible issues
Policies and procedures not in place
Concern expressed by learners such as bullying and concerns not acted upon by school .
Incomplete HR files and recruitment procedures in place.
Leadership not proactive in undertaking work on action points from safeguarding reviews or Estyn recommendations.
Leadership persistently fails to address minor compliance issues.
Serious individual child protection issue managed inappropriately by school leadership.
Persistently fails to engage in statutory, nationally and locally, child protection processes.
To closely monitor/manage action plan preparation and completion.
To prepare a progress report on completion of actions from Peer Review School Visit for the Director of Children and Schools, Challenge Advisor and Safeguarding in Education manager
Statutory Intervention (See Regional Support and Intervention Model. School will receive 5 days support from LA for 1 term
Improving/Issues still to be addressed Specific compliance issues regarding Local Authority Guidance that require some development work. Possible issues
Poor management and recording systems for low level concerns
Poor/inconsistent behaviour management strategies
Specific concern by the pupils regarding care and support
Minor Site security and signage issues
Action plans not completed within agreed timelines
To monitor action plan completion
To share best practice examples to aid action plan completion and promote best practice.
To inform Challenge Advisor, Safeguarding in Education manager and peer reviewer that actions have been completed to a satisfactory level.
School will receive 3 days support from LA for 1 term
Satisfactory/Estyn Compliant Improving practice with only minor suggestions on specific issues around continuing to improve Safeguarding. Possible Examples:
All staff proactive approach to safeguarding
All children reporting they feel safe and included in the school
Appropriate signing in and on site checks
Action planning being undertaken
Challenge Advisor to monitor action plan completion
Challenge Advisor to continue dialogue with school around continuous improvement
School will receive 2 days support from LA for 1 term
Good/Best practice Examples of outstanding and innovative practice with no suggestions for improving safeguarding. Possible Examples:
Best practice example of Values Education underpinning the whole school ethos
Pupil voice prominent in all aspects of school business
Staff developing/agreeing a written code of conduct for all staff
To continue dialogue with school around continuous improvement
To share outstanding and innovative practice with other schools
Access to support if an identified need arises
Appendix 3 Pembrokeshire Safeguarding Performance Matrix