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Stock Tales are concise, holistic stock reports across wider spectrum of sectors. Updates will not be periodical but based on significant events or change in price.
Stock_____
TALES
November 26, 2019
ICIC
I S
ecurit
ies –
Retail E
quit
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esearch
Stock T
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s
November 26, 2019
CMP: | 312 Target: | 370 (18%) Target Period: 12-18 months
Ador Welding (ADOWEL)
BUY
Leading player in welding consumable market...
Ador Welding (Ador) is a leading player in the Indian welding consumables
and equipment industry with a market share of over 19% in structural
welding. It mainly operates in three segments viz. welding consumables,
welding equipment, project engineering business (PEB) and welding
automation products & systems (WAPS). Ador has consistently been
commanding a leadership position in consumable segment with superior
profitability. For FY19, overall consumables contributed 75.4% to revenue
followed by welding equipment (16.5%), PEB (8.1%). On the back of robust
investment in infrastructure, railways, heavy engineering, oil & gas, etc, we
expect Ador to clock revenues, EBITDA CAGR of 7.5%, 13.8%, respectively.
Consumable segment to sustain high returns…
Consumable segment contributes ~75% to Ador’s total revenue as on FY19.
We expect it to grow at 7.5% CAGR in FY19-21E aided by better volumes
(7.0% CAGR in FY19-21E) on the back of demand in high performance
products like stick electrodes, wires and fluxes. It is expected to sustain EBIT
margins at ~15-16% over the next two years. The consumable segment
RoCE has been between 30% and 40% in the past two years. We expect it
to sustain in the range of 35% to 40% aided by a mix of operating
efficiencies, product mix & innovation and growing investments in the
infrastructure and manufacturing sectors.
Green shoots in PEB business; to aid PAT, RoCE
The project engineering business (PEB) is likely to turn around and is
expected to grow at 17.6% CAGR in FY19-21E to | 57 crore led by Ador’s
focus on project execution, cost efficiencies and healthy order book at | 60
crore as on Q2FY20. It also expects to clock order inflows of ~| 90-100 crore
in the next six to nine months in the oil & gas sector. We expect the welding
equipment segment to grow at a CAGR of 5.3% in FY19-21E backed by new
product developments and revival in key industrial sectors. Overall, PAT is
expected to grow at a CAGR of 20.7% to | 35.8 crore in FY19-21E with RoCE
expanding ~250 bps to 15.8% by FY21E.
Valuation & Outlook
Ador’s consistent superior financial performance in welding consumables
segment, expected revival of PEB business and further up-tick in investment
activities in key manufacturing sectors are expected to further enhance
welding equipment business. Overall, it will further strengthen its leadership
position in domestic welding consumable & equipment market. Further,
Ador is currently trading at 11.5 x P/E on FY21E making it attractive with
valuation perspective (vs. forward median P/E band of 16x, up cycle and
down cycle average P/E of 22x and 8.5x, respectively). We value Ador at |
370/share, implying target multiple of 14x on FY21E EPS with BUY rating.
Key Financial Summary
s
(| Crore) FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E CAGR FY19-21E
Revenue (| crore) 442.4 458.3 513.3 546.8 593.4 7.5%
EBITDA (| crore) 30.1 34.0 43.9 47.7 56.8 13.8%
EBITDA margin (%) 6.8 7.4 8.6 8.7 9.6
Net Profit (| crore) 17.9 18.4 24.5 28.2 35.8 20.7%
EPS (|) 13.1 13.5 18.0 20.8 26.3
P/E (x) 23.8 23.0 17.3 15.0 11.9
Price / Book (x) 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4
EV/EBITDA (x) 14.6 14.4 10.5 9.6 7.9
RoCE (%) 10.1 10.0 13.3 13.7 15.8
RoE (%) 7.6 7.5 9.4 10.1 11.7
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Particulars
Particular Amount
Market Capitalization | 424 Crore
Total Debt (FY19) | 65 Crore
Cash and Inv (FY19) | 27 Crore
EV (FY19) | 462 Crore
52 week H/L (|) 425 / 272
Equity capital (FY18) | 13.6 Crore
Face value (|) 10.0
Price Performance
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Nifty (L.H.S.) ADOR (R.H.S.)
Key Highlights
Consumables segment to command
15-16% margins and 30-40% RoCE
over FY19-21E
PEB business expected to revive in
FY19-21E with expected revenue
CAGR of 17.6% owing to strong
execution
Assign BUY rating on stock with
target price of | 370
Research Analyst
Chirag Shah
Amit Anwani
ICICI Securities | Retail Research 2
ICICI Direct Research
Stock Tales | Ador Welding
Industry Background
Indian welding industry
Welding is a joining process that is extensively used across industries like
automotive, aerospace, medical, consumer electronics, construction, oil &
gas, railways, heavy engineering, etc. It is a precise, reliable, cost effective
and high tech method for joining materials in manufacturing industries.
Welding is applied to a wide variety of materials and products, using
advanced technology like lasers and plasma arcs while the future is
promising for joining dissimilar and non-metallic materials.
In India, the market is currently primarily dominated by low technology and
very rare technological innovation. However, in recent years, the demand
for automatic and semi-automatic welding production systems are rising.
Exhibit 1: Segment/product wise details of Indian welding industry
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research, CII
The Indian welding industry is estimated to be a | 4300-crore market with
71% share of consumables (~| 3000 crore consumable industry). Within the
consumable industry, around | 650 crore is reclamation welding while
| 2350 crore is a structural welding market. It is a very fragmented industry
with ~50% being controlled by unorganised players. The organised market
is controlled by ESAB India, Ador Welding, D&H Welding Electrodes, EWAC
Alloys, etc. Ador Welding has 19% market share in structural welding.
Considering the robust outlook on infrastructure and industrial sectors, the
consumable market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 10-11% in the next
five years driven by continuous electrodes compared to manual electrodes.
The welding equipment has a share of ~29% (| 1300 crore welding industry)
with unorganised market share of 55-60% while the organised market is
addressed by players like ESAB, Ador Welding, Lincoln Electric Co. India,
Kemppi India, Miraj Electrical & Mechanical Co Pvt Ltd and ITW India. Within
welding equipment, ~ | 700 crore is equipment market while | 600 crore is
cutting tools market. Imports constitute a significant portion of the organised
market. The welding equipment market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 6-
7% in the next five years.
ICICI Securities | Retail Research 3
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Stock Tales | Ador Welding
Exhibit 2: Overview of Indian welding industry
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research, CII
Exhibit 3: Domestic vs. imports supply in India
67%
80%
33%
20%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Welding Equipment Consumables
Domestic Imports
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research, CII
Exhibit 4: Domestic Consumables Market
12% 8%
18% 22%
40% 43%
30% 27%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
FY16 FY20E
Product-wise market share
SAW Wires & Flux Flux Cored Wire Solid Wire MMAW
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research, CII
Exhibit 5: Welding technology wise equipment market share (%)
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research, CII
ICICI Securities | Retail Research 4
ICICI Direct Research
Stock Tales | Ador Welding
Company Background
Ador Welding (ADOR) was founded in 1951 as a joint venture between
Advani, Malkani families and Oerlikon-Buhrle Ltd of Switzerland to
manufacture welding electrodes. In 2003, the Advani–Oerlikon association
came to an end and the company changed to Ador Welding Ltd promoted
by Advani & Malkani family. It has over 19% market share in structural
welding market and is considered one of the major players in the Indian
welding industry. Promoter holding as on September 2019 is at 56.7%. Ador
Fontech, which provides metal reclamation welding and surfacing solutions
for industrial components, is also promoted by the Advani & Malkani family.
Ador has three manufacturing plants at Silvassa, Raipur and Pune.
Exhibit 6: About Ador Group
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
The company operates mainly in three segments viz. welding consumables,
welding equipment, project engineering business (PEB) and welding
automation products & systems (WAPS). For FY19, overall consumables
contributed 75.4% to revenue followed by welding equipment (16.5%), PEB
(8.1%). Geography wise, the domestic business contributed 84%,
international business contributed 7.5% while PEB contributed 8%.
The welding consumable segment consists of products like stick electrodes,
solid wires, flux-cored wires, SAW wires and fluxes, etc while welding
equipment segment consists of products like SMAW, GMAW, FCAW,
MMAW, etc. The PEB segment provides EPC work across sectors through
its state-of-the-art fabrication facility in Pune. The product range includes
flare systems & components, process equipment, LSTK turnkey projects,
etc. WAPS provides plasma Mig technology for high-end solutions to
industries like nuclear, wind-turbine, boiler, shipbuilding, etc.
Exhibit 7: Ador’s segment wise product details
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
ICICI Securities | Retail Research 5
ICICI Direct Research
Stock Tales | Ador Welding
Investment Rationale
Consumable segment likely to sustain high returns…
Investment in the Indian manufacturing sector is on the rise. Gross fixed
capital formation has grown at 8.5% CAGR over FY15-19. However,
initiatives like ‘Make in India’, sector incentives to various manufacturing
companies and benefit of demographic dividend to further enhance
manufacturing growth in India in coming years. Ador being one of the
market leader in welding consumables with asset light balance sheet is
poised to benefit from manufacturing up rise in coming years.
Ador currently derives 70% of its revenue from industries like oil & gas,
heavy engineering, shipbuilding, infrastructure, railways and automobile.
Ador is well placed to gain from overall infrastructure and manufacturing
demand in India which is positive for the welding consumables industry in
the long run. Ador being the No. 2 player in the industry has gained domestic
market share from 17% in FY15 to ~19% in FY19 and is expected to gain
market share to 20% by FY21E owing to increased penetration in
unorganised market, new product development, technology innovation and
strong dealers/distribution network of 165+ to further aid volume growth.
The consumable segment, which contributes ~75% to Ador’s total revenue
has grown at a CAGR of 12% over FY16-19 while we expect it to grow at a
CAGR of 7.5% in FY19-21E aided by better volumes (7.0% CAGR in FY19-
21E) on the back of demand in high performance products like stick
electrodes, wires and fluxes etc. It is likely to sustain EBIT margins in the
range of ~15-16% over the next two years owing to various initiatives taken
to contain manufacturing and other operating cost. It continues to focus on
improving gross margins through a mix of cost control, product pricing and
innovation. The consumable segment RoCE has been between 30% and
40% over longer a period. We expect it to sustain in the range of 35-40%
aided by operational efficiencies and improved capacity utilisation. The
capacity utilisation has improved from ~60% in FY15 to ~63-65% in FY19.
Exhibit 8: Ador revenue growth vs. GVA manufacturing growth [one-year lag] (%)
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18
Ador_overall Revenue Growth GVA-Manufacturing (%) Growth [with 1-year Lag]
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research, RBI, Bloomberg
We have plotted Ador’s overall revenue growth against GVA-manufacturing
growth with one year lag. The trend suggests that the welding consumables
industry leads the manufacturing growth. India’s ambitious focus to become
global manufacturing hub is likely to bolster the prospects of welding
consumable & equipment industry in future. Ador welding being one of the
market leader in the industry to gain on volumes front in the long run.
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Stock Tales | Ador Welding
Exhibit 9: Consumable – Ador’s domestic market share
17% 17%16% 16%
19%20%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY21E
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Exhibit 10: Geography wise revenue contribution (%)
64% 61% 59% 61%68% 69% 68%
0%
50%
100%
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Int. Equipments Int. Consumables
Project Engineering Business (PEB) Dom. Equipments
Dom. Consumables
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Exhibit 11: Consumable segment revenue trend
273.5 274.7
314.4 312.3
386.0
412.7
441.8
0.4%
14.4%
-0.6%
23.6%
6.9%
7.1%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
0
100
200
300
400
500
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Consumable Segment (| crore) Consumable Rev. Growth (%) [RHS]
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Exhibit 12: Consumable segment EBIT margin (%)
9.0
12.7
11.6
13.2
16.4
15.3 15.3
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Exhibit 13: Consumable segment RoCE (%) trend
20.7
29.230.0 29.6
38.3 38.337.3
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Exhibit 14: Consumable segment volume trend
32,110
35,000 35,000 35,400
38,000
41,040
43,502
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
40000
45000
50000
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
ICICI Securities | Retail Research 7
ICICI Direct Research
Stock Tales | Ador Welding
Green shoots in PEB business; to aid PAT, RoCE
The project engineering and equipment (PEB) business consists of the
welding equipment and project engineering segments, which together
contribute ~24.5% to FY19 revenues (out of which, 16.5% is from welding
equipment segment and 8% from project engineering).
Under the welding and cutting equipment, Ador has a plant at Pune with a
capacity of ~24000 machines per year. This segment has grown at a CAGR
of 6.6% in FY16-19. We expect it to grow at a CAGR of 5.3% in FY19-21E
backed by new product developments and capex in manufacturing,
railways, auto and other infrastructure & heavy engineering sectors. Ador
manufactures a wide range of metal arc welding (MSAW), equipment, gas
shielded arc welding (GSAW), submerged arc welding (SAW), etc. It is
focusing on R&D to develop new advanced technology products. The
welding equipment segment is expected to commands 10-11% margins.
Exhibit 15: Domestic market - Welding equipment business
13% 13%
12% 12%
13% 13%
11%
12%
12%
12%
12%
12%
13%
13%
13%
13%
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY21E
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Exhibit 16: Welding equipment machine volume trend (units)
84119000 9000
12000
15000 1507515527
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Under the project engineering segment, the company provides engineering,
process design, mechanical, electrical and instrumentation of process
packages, process equipment, flare system and components, LSTK turnkey
projects and EPC contracts to Indian and international customers through its
Pune facility, which is equipped with heavy fabrication shop and has been
approved by key oil & gas customers like Engineers India, Toyo, IBR, KOC,
ADNOC, HPCL, BPCL, IOCL, etc. It is currently executing an EPC work of
LPG mounted bullets on an LSTK basis for one of the largest oil PSUs in
India. Currently, it has an unexecuted order book of | 60 crore as on Q2FY20.
It expects to clock order inflows worth | 90-100 crore over the next six to
nine months owing to the favourable position in two to three big orders in
oil & gas sector worth | 20-25 crore each with better gross margins.
Project engineering de-grew at 13.2% CAGR between FY16-19 impacted by
stages of execution, project mix and accounting standard (Ind-AS 116).
However, it is expected to revive over FY19-21E. We expect it to grow at
17.6% CAGR over FY19-21E to | 57 crore led by the Ador’s focus on project
execution, cost efficiencies, focus on good margin EPC projects and
sufficient order book and break even operationally by FY21E.
ICICI Securities | Retail Research 8
ICICI Direct Research
Stock Tales | Ador Welding
Exhibit 17: Project engineering revenue trend
44%37%
-13%
-45%
15%20%
44
63
8776
4148
57
-60%
-40%
-20%
0%
20%
40%
60%
0
20
40
60
80
100
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Project Engineering Business (PEB) Segment (| crore)
Project Engineering Business (PEB) segment rev. growth (%) [R.H.S.]
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Exhibit 18: Welding equipment segment revenue trend
70.3 70.2
62.0
71.0
85.086.2
94.2
-0.1%
-11.7%
14.5%
19.7%
1.5%
9.2%
-15%
-10%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Welding Equipments (| crore)
Welding Equipment segment rev. growth (%)
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Exhibit 19: Equipment & PEB segment RoCE (%)
11.0
16.6
3.0
-0.5
-7.7
-6.2
1.5
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Exhibit 20: Equipment & PEB segment EBIT margin (%)
5.6
9.5
1.6
-0.4
-7.3
-5.0
1.0
-10.0
-8.0
-6.0
-4.0
-2.0
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Advanced technology, automation to ramp up gradually
Ador operates welding automation products and services (WAPS), which is
at a very nascent stage and provides plasma MiG technology for high end
solutions to industries like nuclear, wind-turbine, boiler, shipbuilding, etc. It
is focusing on new products like dual head saw welding gantry, column &
boom, positioners, which have a wide range of applications in industries like
railway, pressure vessel industry, industrial valve welding etc.
Further, new welding technologies, patents and product development in
tandem with industrial automation are likely to drive growth for the company
over the next two years. Focus on technology advancement and R&D
investment would create growth opportunities. Orbital TIG welding, stud
welding, robotic welding and laser welding are some of the latest
technologies that have been introduced to meet precision welding
requirement. Robotics and automation are increasingly being deployed by
industries to achieve welding quality and improve productivity. WAPS
business currently contributes ~1% of Ador’s total revenue but is likely to
inch up aided by new product launches in this segment.
ICICI Securities | Retail Research 9
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Stock Tales | Ador Welding
Infrastructure, industrial sector revival to aid growth
The Indian welding consumable market is slated to be mainly driven by
expansion in building & construction industry, railway, heavy engineering,
energy, oil & gas sector along with revival in automobile sector. Industrial
reforms, policies like Make in India would aid further growth in these sectors.
Ador currently derives 70% of its revenue from industries like oil & gas,
heavy engineering, shipbuilding, infrastructure, railways, automobile. Ador
is well placed to gain from overall infrastructure demand in India coupled
with augmentation of its distribution/dealer’s network and direct customers.
Currently, around 80% of revenue comes from distribution/dealers network
and rest from direct customers. Ador’s distribution reach as on FY19 is at
165+ distribution/dealers network across India.
Railways infrastructure investment is expected to increase from US$59
billion (bn) in 2013-17RE to US$124.1 bn in 2018-22E. Oil & gas industry is
growing robustly and is expected to attract US$25 bn investment in
exploration & production by 2022E while Indian infrastructure sector is likely
to get investment of around | 50 lakh crore by 2022. Also, steel consumption
in India is expected to grow at 9.5% CAGR to 140 MT by FY22E.
Exhibit 21: Sector wise revenue break-up trend of Ador Welding
12% 13% 13% 12% 13%
12% 13% 12% 13% 13%
6%6% 5% 6% 5%
6% 5% 6% 6% 6%
12% 12% 12% 11% 12%
8% 7% 7% 9% 8%
11% 12% 13%14% 13%
9% 10% 10%10% 12%
7% 7% 8%8% 7%6% 6% 6%7% 6%
8% 7% 6%2% 3%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19
Oil & Gas Heavy Engineering Chemical & fertilizer Power
Shipbuilding Automobile Infrastructure Railways
Defense Steel Cement Others
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Exhibit 22: Total crude steel production (MT) in India
58.465.8
70.7 74.378.4 81.7
89.0 89.898.0
103.1106.6
128.6
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19P FY21E
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research, ibef.org, economic survey
Exhibit 23: Real consumption of steel (MT) in India
52.1 52.459.3
66.470.9 73.5 74.1 77.0
81.5 84.090.7
97.5
140.0
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19PFY23E
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research, ibef.org, economic survey
Exhibit 24: Indian capital goods turnover (US$ bn)
70
115
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
2017 2025E
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research, ibef.org
Exhibit 25: Electrical equipment production (US$ bn)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
FY18 FY22E
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research, ibef.org
ICICI Securities | Retail Research 10
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Stock Tales | Ador Welding
Financials
Revenues expected to grow at 7.5% CAGR to | 593 crore in FY19-21E
Ador’s revenues in FY16-19 have grown at a reasonable rate of 7.9% driven
by consumables business, which registered a CAGR of 12% and welding
equipment business that grew at a CAGR of 6.6% over FY16-19. While PEB
business has been a drag over this period.
Going ahead, on an overall basis, we expect revenues to grow at 7.5% CAGR
to | 593.4 crore in FY19-21E owing to decent volumes growth and expected
revival of PEB business in FY21E. Overall revenues (ex-PEB) are expected to
witness a 6.7% CAGR over FY19-21E.
Exhibit 26: Revenues expected to grow at CAGR of 8.6% over FY19-21E
274 275314 312
386 413 442
70.3 70.262.0 71.0
85.086.2
94.2
43.9 63.4
87.0 76.0
41.547.8
57.4
3.8
5.3
8.3
3.6
12.0
5.5
8.6
0
5
10
15
0
200
400
600
800
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Project Engineering Business (PEB) (| crore) Welding Equipments (| crore)
Consumable Segment (| crore) YoY (%) Growth [R.H.S.]
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
EBITDA to witness 13.8% CAGR over FY19-21E
The EBITDA margin profile of Ador is largely favourable owing to sustainable
EBIT margins of 15% to 16% in the consumables segment, which is more
than 75% of the business and 10-11% margins in the equipment segment.
Going ahead, the execution mix of the project engineering business (PEB)
business along with selective focus on high margin orders in this segment
are expected to aid overall margins. We expect overall EBITDA CAGR of over
13.8% over FY19-21 to | 56.8 crore.
Exhibit 27: EBITDA expected to grow at 13.8% CAGR over FY19-21E
27 41 30 34 44 48 57
7.0
10.0
6.87.4
8.6 8.7
9.6
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
EBITDA (| crore) Overal l EBITDA Margin (%) [RHS]
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
PAT expected to grow at CAGR of 20.7% to | 35.8 crore in FY19-21E
On an adjusted basis, given reasonable growth in topline and EBITDA,
earnings have grown at a CAGR of 17.3% over FY17-19. Going ahead, with
robust growth traction in revenues and EBITDA, we expect PAT to grow at
a CAGR of 20.7% over FY19-21E to | 35.8 crore, partially aided by benefit of
shifting to new tax regime.
ICICI Securities | Retail Research 11
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Exhibit 28: PAT expected to grow at 20.7% over FY19-21E
3.7
24.3
17.9 18.4
24.5
28.2
35.8
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Return ratios to remain strong, led by consumables segment
Return ratios have improved in recent years owing to better realisations and
cost efficiencies in consumables segment, which commands RoCE in the
range of 30%-40%, clearly reflecting a healthy business return metric.
With rising revenues, profitability and turnaround of PEB business, the
return ratios are expected to expand further. We expect RoE and RoCE to
expand to 11.7% and 15.8%, respectively, by FY21E. PEB’s share in overall
capital employed has reduced from 48.6% in FY18 to 46.2% in FY19 and is
expected to reduce further to 40% by FY20E. The breakeven in EBIT in PEB
business would aid overall RoCE to expand by ~250 bps to 15.8% by FY21E.
Exhibit 29: Return ratios to improve
9.5
14.6
10.1 10.0
13.3 13.7
15.8
1.8
10.8
7.6 7.5
9.410.1
11.7
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
RoCE (%) RoNW (%)
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Strong cash flows likely to strengthen balance sheet further…
With strong earnings growth and stable working capital, cash flows are
expected to remain strong. The management expects to turn Ador net debt
free by the end of FY21E. Debt is expected to reduce further over FY19-21E
by | 15-20 crore each in FY20E and FY21E.
Exhibit 30: Net debt to equity ratio (x) trend
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.3
FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
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Valuations
Ador’s consistently superior financial performance in the welding
consumables segment, expected revival of the PEB business and further up-
tick in investment activities in key manufacturing sectors are expected to
further enhance the welding equipment business. Overall, it will further
strengthen its leadership position in domestic welding consumable &
equipment market. Further, Ador is currently trading at 11.5x P/E on FY21E
making it attractive with valuation perspective (vs. forward median P/E band
of 16x, up cycle and down cycle average P/E of 22x and 8.5x, respectively).
We value the stock at | 370/ share, implying a target multiple of 14x on
FY21E EPS with BUY rating.
Exhibit 31: Peer comparison
Companies CMP M Cap
(|) (| crore)FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Ador Welding 312 424.0 22.5 16.9 14.8 11.7 14.1 10.3 9.5 7.9 10.0 13.3 13.6 15.8 7.5 9.4 10.1 11.7
ESAB 1233 1898.0 52.0 24.4 28.5 24.1 16.2 14.2 17.0 14.6 10.8 18.3 NA NA 10.3 17.9 22.3 22.9
RoE (%)P/E (x) EV/EBITDA (x) RoCE (%)
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
One year forward P/E band
Exhibit 32: One year forward rolling P/E Band
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
Price 8 12 16 20 24 28 32
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
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Stock Tales | Ador Welding
Key risk & concerns
International competition to threaten Indian welding consumable players
Global welding consumables manufacturers from North America and
European countries are targeting setting up of new units in South East Asia
to enhance their market share by supplying welding consumables. South
East Asia is expected to witness high demand in coming years owing to the
availability of cheaper manufacturing facilities of welding consumables,
creating more competition in the region. Delivering welding consumables at
lower prices and launching new welding consumable products to cater to
the growing demands of customers is a major concern among suppliers of
Indian welding consumables.
Shortage of skilled labour poses challenges
Ador operates a welding academy to enhance the skill sets and job
performance to meet industry requirements for best manufacturing
practices and inspire & instil highest standards of welding skills & practices.
However, due to lack of knowledge of its application and cost economies,
higher productivity welding consumables like CO2 continuous welding
wires and flux cored wires fail to find higher demand. In view of this, existing
leading manufacturers of consumables and equipment need to start
vigorous marketing efforts to educate users.
Limited R&D, testing facilities pose hurdle to industry growth
With almost 45-50% of manufacturers in the unorganised segment, the R&D
inclination towards material, technology and techniques is very minimal and
limited. Public/third party facilities in this direction can prove to be a good
value add for largest welding community.
Increasing steel prices may impact prices of welding consumables
An increase in raw material cost could have a direct impact on
manufacturing. Hence, for the larger unorganised community, the
competitiveness in marketplace reduces, thereby affecting overall revenues.
ICICI Securities | Retail Research 14
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Stock Tales | Ador Welding
Financial Summary
Exhibit 33: Profit & loss statement (| crore)
(| Crore) FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Net Sales 458.3 513.3 541.8 588.4
Other Operating Income - - 5.0 5.0
Total Operating Income 458.3 513.3 546.8 593.4
% Growth 3.6 12.0 6.5 8.5
Other Income 9.6 10.4 10.9 13.6
Total Revenue 467.9 523.6 557.7 607.0
Cost of materials consumed 321.6 350.8 371.6 400.1
Purchase of stock-in-trade 6.9 9.7 10.9 11.9
Other Expenses 58.7 65.5 70.5 76.0
Total expenditure 424.3 469.4 499.0 536.6
EBITDA 34.0 43.9 47.7 56.8
% Growth 13.0 29.1 8.7 19.0
Interest 5.3 9.1 9.8 10.6
Depreciation 10.2 9.7 11.2 12.1
PBT 28.1 35.5 37.7 47.8
Tax 9.7 11.0 9.5 12.0
PAT 18.4 24.5 28.2 35.8
% Growth 3.1 33.3 15.1 26.7
EPS 13.5 18.0 20.8 26.3
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Exhibit 34: Cash flow statement (| crore)
(| Crore) FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Profit after Tax 18.4 24.5 28.2 35.8
Depreciation 10.2 9.7 11.2 12.1
Interest 5.3 9.1 9.8 10.6
Other income - - - -
Prov for Taxation 9.7 11.0 9.5 12.0
Cash Flow before WC changes 43.6 54.3 58.7 70.5
Change in Working Capital (70.2) 24.7 (14.5) (14.4)
Taxes Paid (9.1) (10.2) (9.5) (12.0)
Cashflow from Operating Activities(35.7) 68.8 34.7 44.0
(Purchase)/Sale of Fixed Assets (8.3) (22.6) (9.9) (16.0)
(Purchase)/Sale of Investments 8.5 (1.1) - -
Other Income - - - -
Cashflow from Investing Activities0.2 (23.7) (9.9) (16.0)
Issue/(Repayment of Debt) 45.7 (16.4) (5.0) (5.0)
Changes in Minority Interest - - - -
Changes in Networth (8.2) (8.2) (10.6) (9.8)
Interest (5.3) (9.1) (9.8) (10.6)
Others (0.8) (1.0) 1.0 1.0
Cashflow from Financing Activities31.4 (34.6) (24.4) (24.4)
Changes in Cash (4.1) 10.6 (0.6) 2.6
Opening Cash/Cash Equivalent 20.4 16.3 26.8 26.2
Closing Cash/ Cash Equivalent 16.3 26.8 26.2 28.8
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Exhibit 35: Balance Sheet (| crore) es
(| Crore) FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Share Capital 13.6 13.6 13.6 13.6
Reserves & Surplus 231.4 247.8 265.4 291.3
Networth 245.0 261.4 279.0 304.9
Total Debt 81.4 65.0 60.0 55.0
Deferred tax liability (net) 8.1 8.9 8.9 8.9
Total L iabilities 337.1 338.3 348.1 369.0
Gross Block 242.4 263.4 272.3 287.3
Acc: Depreciation 148.1 157.1 168.2 180.3
Net Block 94.3 106.3 104.1 107.0
Capital WIP 0.8 1.0 2.0 3.0
Investments 12.1 13.2 13.2 13.2
Inventory 53.8 51.6 56.4 61.3
Sundry debtors 92.0 84.6 92.1 97.1
Cash and bank balances 16.3 26.8 26.2 28.8
Loans and advances 4.1 1.6 1.7 1.8
Other Current Assets 10.2 28.9 23.3 25.9
Total current Assets 289.9 275.4 285.3 307.8
CL& Prov. 77.0 70.5 86.7 92.3
Net Current Assets 198.8 184.7 184.3 196.7
Total Assets 337.05 338.3 348.06 369.0
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Exhibit 36: Key ratios
(Year-end March)FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
EPS 13.5 18.0 20.8 26.3
Cash EPS 21.0 25.2 29.0 35.2
BV 180.2 192.2 205.1 224.2
DPS 5.0 5.0 6.5 6.0
Cash Per Share 108.9 115.5 123.7 132.6
EBITDA Margin 7.4 8.6 8.7 9.6
PBT / Net Sales 5.2 6.7 6.7 7.5
PAT Margin 4.0 4.8 5.2 6.0
Inventory days 42.9 36.7 37.7 37.7
Debtor days 73.3 60.2 61.5 59.7
Creditor days 59.7 47.6 55.5 54.5
RoE 7.5 9.4 10.1 11.7
RoCE 10.0 13.3 13.7 15.8
RoIC 12.6 15.9 17.9 20.9
P/E 23.0 17.3 15.0 11.9
EV / EBITDA 14.4 10.5 9.6 7.9
EV / Net Sales 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.8
Market Cap / Sales 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7
Price to Book Value 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4
Debt/EBITDA 2.4 1.5 1.3 1.0
Net Debt / Equity 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1
Current Ratio 2.1 2.4 2.0 2.0
Quick Ratio 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.4
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
ICICI Securities | Retail Research 15
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Stock Tales | Ador Welding
RATING RATIONALE
ICICI Direct endeavours to provide objective opinions and recommendations. ICICI Direct assigns ratings to its
stocks according to their notional target price vs. current market price and then categorizes them as Buy, Hold,
Reduce and Sell. The performance horizon is two years unless specified and the notional target price is defined
as the analysts' valuation for a stock
Buy: >15%
Hold: -5% to 15%;
Reduce: -15% to -5%;
Sell: <-15%
Pankaj Pandey Head – Research [email protected]
ICICI Direct Research Desk,
ICICI Securities Limited,
1st Floor, Akruti Trade Centre,
Road No 7, MIDC,
Andheri (East)
Mumbai – 400 093
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Stock Tales | Ador Welding
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