rv 2014: beyond mobility: corridor planning for the bigger picture by eric engstrom

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Beyond Mobility Planning for the Bigger Picture Eric Engstrom, AICP City of Portland, OR Rail~Volu>on 2014

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Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture AICP CM 1.5 Transit can do more than move people and generate revenue. More and more, cities are investing in transit to transform their communities and deliver on more expansive city-building objectives. Traditional transit goals are expanding to address the promise of livable communities, environmental stewardship, economic development and improved public health. Hear how two cities -- Seattle and Portland -- are shaping development scale and character with transit investment. Both cities are using parcel-based, pro forma-based tools to quantify the potential impact of transit projects. Join us for an interactive discussion about the capabilities and limitations of these tools. Hear their stories and learn how to evaluate your own projects against a broader set of goals using technical and market-based analysis. Moderator: Catherine Ciarlo, AICP, Senior Project Manager, CH2M Hill, Portland, Oregon Katherine Idziorek, AICP, LEED AP ND, Urban Designer, VIA Architecture, Seattle, Washington Antonio Gomez-Palacio, Principal, DIALOG, Toronto, Ontario Eric Engstrom, Principal Planner, City of Portland, Bureau of Planning & Sustainability, Portland, Oregon

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Page 1: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom

Beyond  Mobility Planning  for  the  Bigger  Picture  

Eric  Engstrom,  AICP  City  of  Portland,  OR  Rail~Volu>on  2014  

Page 2: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom

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Expected Growth by 2035:

•  122,000 more households

•  140,000 projected new jobs

Comprehensive Plan

Page 3: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom

Comparing  Different  Growth  Pa:erns

Default Growth Scenario Corridor Growth Scenario Hubs Growth Scenario

Page 4: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom

Comparing  Different  Growth  Pa:erns

Page 5: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom

What  makes  a  city  healthy?

Safety

Basic Public Services

Social Connections Businesses & Amenities

Active Transportation Quality Housing

Healthy Food Parks & Nature

Watershed Health

Page 6: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom

Performance  Measures Complete Neighborhoods Tree Canopy

Access to Frequent Transit Access to Family Friendly

Bike Network Watershed Health

Housing Mix Vehicle Miles Traveled Housing Affordability Mode Split Risk of Displacement/

Gentrification Carbon/GHG Emissions

Parks Access

Page 7: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom
Page 8: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom

City  Shaping  Tool

Page 9: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom

City  Shaping  Tool

Distribu>on  of  New  Housing  (2010-­‐2035)    

Page 10: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom

Comp  Plan  Context  –  Form

Page 11: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom

Growth  Strategy

Page 12: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom

What  is  the  streetcar  predic-ve  model?  

An  analy>cal  tool  to  predict  real  estate  development  that  would  be  s>mulated  by  streetcar  and  related  investments.      

Page 13: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom

What  the  model  tells  us…  1.  Magnitude  of  new  development  

s>mulated  by  public  investment    2.  How  local  regula>ons  affect  

development  feasibility            3.  Es>mated  fiscal  and  economic  

benefits  of  development  

Page 14: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom

About  the  PredicHve  Model

• Considers  ownership  paSerns,  zoning  paSerns  and  codes,  property  values,  local  market  data,  and  applica>on  of  suppor>ve  public  policy.  • Models  individual  pro-­‐forma  decisions  that  developers  make  •  Spreadsheet-­‐based  • Developed  by  Johnson  Economics  • Peer  reviewed    • Requires  economic  exper>se  to  run  

Page 15: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom

About  the  PredicHve  Model

LIKELIHOOD  OF  DEVELOPMENT  MODULE  

PREDICTED  MAGNITUDE  AND  FORM  OF  DEVELPOMENT  

SUPPORTABLE  VALUE  

CURRENT  VALUE  

PRICING  

COST  

RETURN     ZONING  

PREDICTED  DEVELOPMENT/  REDEVELOPMENT  

RESIDUAL  PROPERTY  VALUE  MODULE  

Page 16: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom

Research  on  cause  and  effect  is  limited  

Page 17: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom

User  inputs…  

Page 18: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom

User  inputs…  

Page 19: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom
Page 20: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom

10  Study  Areas

Page 21: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom

9.5%  

2.2%  

1.0%  0.8%  

0.6%   0.4%   0.3%   0.2%  

0.0%  

1.0%  

2.0%  

3.0%  

4.0%  

5.0%  

6.0%  

7.0%  

8.0%  

9.0%  

10.0%  

Macadam   Foster   Sandy   MLK   Gateway   Belmont     82nd   Broadway  

Average  Change  in  RMV  w.  Streetcar  Rela>ve  to  Baseline    (Change  as  a  %  of  present  RMV)  

Page 22: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom
Page 23: RV 2014: Beyond Mobility: Corridor Planning for the Bigger Picture by Eric Engstrom