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HWH UNIT 7 CHAPTER 10.5 Russia in the 19 th Century

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Russia in the 19 th Century. HWH UNIT 7 CHAPTER 10.5. Alexander I (1801-1825). Nicholas I (1825-1855). Crushed Decembrist Revolt Liberal revolt “ Orthodoxy, Autocracy, Nationalism ” Crushed uprising in Poland , 1830 1848 Saved Austria Reform and Modernization. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Russia in the 19 th Century

HWH UNIT 7CHAPTER 10.5

Russia in the 19th Century

Page 2: Russia in the 19 th Century

Alexander I (1801-1825)

Page 3: Russia in the 19 th Century

Nicholas I (1825-1855)Crushed Decembrist Revolt

Liberal revolt“Orthodoxy, Autocracy,

Nationalism”Crushed uprising in Poland,

18301848

Saved AustriaReform and Modernization

Page 4: Russia in the 19 th Century

The Crimean War (1853-1856)Causes

Russian ambitionProtect Christians Expand into the Crimea

France and Britain (and Sardinia) vs. RussiaMotives:

Napoleon III: domestic supportBritain: naval interests in MediterraneanSardinia: make a powerful ally (or two)

Austria and Prussia stayed out

Page 5: Russia in the 19 th Century

The Crimean War (1853-1856)Effects

Russia lost influence in Balkans

Concert of Europe endedCONSERVATIVE ORDER NO LONGER UNIFIED

Russia recognizes need to modernize

Page 6: Russia in the 19 th Century
Page 7: Russia in the 19 th Century

Alexander II (r. 1855-1881)Emancipation of Serfdom, 1861

But not freedom…MirsZemstvos

Legal reformsIndustrialization

RailroadsEastern expansionTerrorism

Page 8: Russia in the 19 th Century

Assassination of Alexander II, 1881

Page 9: Russia in the 19 th Century

The Church of the Savior on Spilled

Blood, St. PetersburgSite of Alexander II’s

assassination

Page 10: Russia in the 19 th Century
Page 11: Russia in the 19 th Century

Alexander III (r. 1881-1894)More

industrializationCensorship and

oppressionPogroms

“Russification”

Page 12: Russia in the 19 th Century
Page 13: Russia in the 19 th Century

Nicholas II (r. 1894-1917)

Page 14: Russia in the 19 th Century

The Revolution of 1905The Russo-Japanese War

Page 15: Russia in the 19 th Century
Page 16: Russia in the 19 th Century

Bloody Sunday, 1905

Page 17: Russia in the 19 th Century

Revolution, 1905

Page 18: Russia in the 19 th Century

The Revolution of 1905The October ManifestoThe DumaPeter StolypinPrime Minister

Repression

Page 19: Russia in the 19 th Century

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