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    Topic consumer behavior towards

    jeans in jallandhar

    LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY:-

    a) In this study it is not possible to collect the opinion of all the customers

    owing to personal constraints. So the assumptions are drawn on the basis

    of the information given by the respondents.

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    b) The study needs to be completed within a specified time of one weak and

    in certain restricted areas. So the findings cannot be generalized as a

    whole

    Objective for study-

    -To know the Consumer preference for jeans

    -To study existing customer satisfaction of Levis brand

    QUESTIONNAIRE

    PART A

    Dear Students,

    My name is Viprandra Tarun and I am pursuing MBA from Lovely

    Professional University. I am doing a research on consumer

    behavior towards jeans of Levis and for the accomplishment of thisresearch questionnaire is used, so please be unbiased while filling

    this questionnaire. This information will be kept confidential.

    1) Gender

    Male Female

    2) Your age group

    Below 20

    20-30

    30-40

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    40-50

    50+

    3) Occupation

    Student

    Professional

    Business owner

    Other (please specify)

    4) Monthly salary

    Below 20k

    20k-30k

    30k-40k

    40k-50k

    50k+

    5) Qualification

    10th

    12th

    Graduation

    Post Graduation

    PART B

    6) choose your favorites brand.

    Levis

    Pepe

    Lee cooper

    Sparker

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    Flu

    Other (please specify)

    7) Give rating to the company according to your perception?

    Instruction -1 is low and 5 is high

    Company/factor Style fitting material current

    trend

    price quality

    Levis

    Pepe

    Lee cooper

    Sparker

    Flu

    Other(please

    specify)

    8) Which factor do influence when you purches jeans?

    Factor/rank 1(low) 2 3 4 5(high)

    Style ______ ______ _______ _______ ________

    Fitting ______ ______ _______ _______ ________

    Material ______ ______ _______ _______ ________

    (e.g organic)

    Brand ______ ______ _______ _______ ________

    Current ______ ______ _______ _______ ________

    Trend

    Price ______ ______ _______ _______ ________

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    9) how much do you spend on jeans (per month)?

    Below 1000

    1000-1500

    1500-2000

    2000-2500

    2500-3000

    3000+

    10) How often would you wear jeans?

    Frequently (everyday)

    Very often (5 days a week)

    Regularly (3days a week)

    Few (once a week)

    never

    11) Pricerange of jeans you have paid for

    Below 1000

    1k-2k

    2k-3k

    3k-4k

    4k+

    12) Do you the brand image/advertising affects your choice of

    purchasing?

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    Strongly agree

    Slightly agree

    Dont know

    Slightly disagree

    Strongly disagree

    13) Where are your sources from?

    Website

    Blog

    Newspaper

    Magazine

    T.V

    Celebrity

    Word of mouth

    Magazine (please specify)

    PART C

    14) Are you satisfied by Levis service?

    Yes No

    15) Give the rating to Levis in according your perception.

    (low)1_______2________3________4________5(high)

    16) What type of Levis jeans do you prefer?

    Raw jeans

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    FACTOR ANALYSIS

    Factor Analysis-Factor analysis has been applied on the responses provided by respondents.

    Factor analysis is a good way of identifying latent or underlying factors from an array of

    seemingly important variables (Nargundkar, 2008). An exploratory factor analysis was performed

    to investigate/ find out the variables/factors that affect the performance of the employees in

    Leader valves Ltd.

    KMO and Bartletts Test-Measures of sample adequacy such as Bartletts test of spnerecityand KMO value showed that data was fit for factor analysis. Generally, KMO value greater than

    0.5 is desirable. As Table 4.1 show that KMO value is 0 .429, it makes the data not fit for factor

    analysis and Bartletts test also not satisfied the condition of significance of chi square value.

    KMO and Bartlett's Test

    Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling Adequacy. .429

    Bartlett's Test of Sphericity Approx. Chi-Square 365.327

    Df 136

    Sig. .000

    Principal Component Analysis- It was used for extracting factors and seven (7) factors were

    retained depending on Eigen values and

    variance explained by each factor. The standard practice normally used is that all the factors with

    an Eigen value of 1 or more should be extracted. clearly shows that there are 7 factors having

    Eigen value more than 1. Total variance explained by extracted seven factors was 68.324%.

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    Total Variance Explained

    Component

    Initial Eigen values Extraction Sums of Squared Loadings

    Total % of Variance Cumulative % Total % of Variance Cumulative %

    1 2.441 14.357 14.357 2.441 14.357 14.357

    2 1.902 11.191 25.548 1.902 11.191 25.548

    3 1.795 10.559 36.106 1.795 10.559 36.106

    4 1.694 9.964 46.071 1.694 9.964 46.071

    5 1.530 9.000 55.071 1.530 9.000 55.071

    6 1.202 7.072 62.142 1.202 7.072 62.142

    7 1.051 6.182 68.324 1.051 6.182 68.324

    8 .875 5.145 73.470

    9 .833 4.899 78.369

    10 .666 3.915 82.284

    11 .649 3.817 86.101

    12 .601 3.536 89.637

    13 .517 3.040 92.678

    14 .428 2.517 95.195

    15 .392 2.305 97.500

    16 .258 1.520 99.020

    17 .167 .980 100.000

    Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.

    Rotated Component Matrix-The results were obtained through orthogonal rotations with

    variance and all factors loadings greater than 0.40 were retained. Clearly depicts that factor 1 is

    a linear combination of variable/factor number-6, &9; factor 2 is combination of variable

    number-14, 15, 12, 13 & 8 is combination of variables and so on.

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    Component Matrix

    S.N

    o

    Statements Component

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7

    6

    7a

    Customer perception for the customers favorite brand .257 -.168 .225 -.062 .410 .116 -.65

    Customer behavior for style.

    -.066 .140 .604 .303 -.180 .327 .08

    7b Fitting-.002 .558 .584 -.280 -.175 -.111 -.03

    7c

    Material -.105 -.031 .666 .473 .083 -.024 .03

    7d

    Trends-.484 .382 -0.061 -.368 .080 .120 .26

    7ePrice -.478 .369 -.276 .342 -.020 -.122 .18

    7f Quality

    -.502 .171 -.395 .395 .191 -.031 -.21

    8 How much money can customer can spent on jeans purchase?

    .084 .137 -.053 .363 .612 .347 .35

    9 Customer like to jeans wear.486 .210 .030 .074 -.504 -.105 -.04

    10 How important is brand image to purchase?

    .557 -0.144 .121 .034 .089 -.226 .45

    11

    Which source is help to customer to purchase jeans? -.507 -.673 -.037 -.196 -.090 .093 -.04

    12 Customer satisfaction for Levis jeans-.490 -0.033 .371 -.409 .103 .050 .07

    13

    Customer perception for Levis product .283 -.017 -.049 -.422 .144 .721 .12

    14

    Type of Levis jeans customer preferences.352 .200 -0.158 -.515 .376 -.387 .09

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    Component Matrix

    S.N

    o

    Statements Component

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7

    6

    7a

    Customer perception for the customers favorite brand .257 -.168 .225 -.062 .410 .116 -.65

    Customer behavior for style.

    -.066 .140 .604 .303 -.180 .327 .08

    7b Fitting-.002 .558 .584 -.280 -.175 -.111 -.03

    7c

    Material -.105 -.031 .666 .473 .083 -.024 .03

    7d

    Trends -.484 .382 -0.061 -.368 .080 .120 .26

    7ePrice -.478 .369 -.276 .342 -.020 -.122 .18

    7f Quality

    -.502 .171 -.395 .395 .191 -.031 -.21

    8 How much money can customer can spent on jeans purchase?.084 .137 -.053 .363 .612 .347 .35

    9 Customer like to jeans wear.486 .210 .030 .074 -.504 -.105 -.04

    10 How important is brand image to purchase?

    .557 -0.144 .121 .034 .089 -.226 .45

    11

    Which source is help to customer to purchase jeans? -.507 -.673 -.037 -.196 -.090 .093 - .04

    12 Customer satisfaction for Levis jeans

    -.490 -0.033 .371 -.409 .103 .050 .07

    13

    Customer perception for Levis product .283 -.017 -.049 -.422 .144 .721 .12

    14

    Type of Levis jeans customer preferences.352 .200 -0.158 -.515 .376 -.387 .09

    15 Customer can shift another brand lack of Levis product.

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    INTERPRETATION:

    Hence by using factor analysis, various factors that affect the customer behavior are

    there, as the objective of the study specified. From 17 statements 7 factors are there and

    naming of these factors is done as per the statements/ variable it included. It is clear from

    factor loading that the customer will not go to other brand in certain condition. The

    customer are not price conscious and give the much money for like jeans trends is the

    most important factor that affects the performance of the market. The customer give the

    important to brand image and the customer like the Levis brand but some change the

    customer want like quality the customer is not satisfied by the quality of the Levis jeans,

    so in last price no matter customer want good quality brand name fitting and some other

    factor in jeans market in jalandhar. The price, company can increase but the company

    should use the good marketing strategy to promote the jeans product in jalandhar. Like

    advertisement and celebrity endorsement.

    Submitted to : Submitted By:

    Dr. Anand thakur Viprandra Tarun

    Reg. No. - 10904736

    Roll No- 1904 A13