rnps 25 identifying systems for carbon sequestration and increased productivity in semi-arid...

RNPS 25Identifying systems for carbon sequestration and increased productivity in semi-arid tropical environments

Collaborating Scientists within Institutions Principal InvestigatorDr. S.P.Wani ICRISAT

Co-PIDr. T.J. RegoDr. K.P.C. RaoMr. P. PathakDr. Piara SinghNBSS & LUP

Dr. Tapas BhattacharyyaDr. P. ChandranDR. S.K. RayDr. (Mrs.) C. MandalDr. D.K. PalDr. M.V. VenugopalanMr. S.L. DurgeDr. P. SrivastavaCRIDA

Dr. V. RameshDr. K.L. SharmaDR. M. VanajaIISS

Dr. M.C. MannaDr. K. BandyopadhyayDR. T.R. Rupa

Objectives

Identify the potential carbon sequestration production systems in the SAT benchmark sites and establish relationship amongst different factors with the carbon stock and systems productivity.

Evaluate and validate the existing simulation models for predicting the performance of different systems for carbon sequestration.

NBSS & LUPSoil sample collection & distribution from selected BM spotsSite characteristics & information on soils & management

Mineralogy of clay + siltSmectite quantityBulk densityParticle size densityStructureHC, COLEpH, EC,CECOrganic CExtractable CationsInorganic CCaCO3CO2 Clay

IISS

Soil Analysis

WSAWSCWS CarbonPOMPassive poolsDHAAvailable PCRIDA

Available STotal P readingTotal S readingMeteorologicalAgronomicInfiltrationRespirationICRISAT

WHCOrganic CTotal PSMBCSMBNRespirationNet N mineralisationTotal & Avail. NPlant C & NResponsibilities of participating institutions Modeling work

Modeling work

ProgressBenchmark sites identified (20 sites covering 25 spots)

Site characteristics and information on soils and management practices collected for each site

Soil samples collected (horizon wise) for analysis of physico-chemical and biological properties

Benchmark sites in SAT

Name of DistrictNo. of Spots1. Nagpur32. Akola13. Amravati 14. Nasik15. Medak 26. Solapur17. Rajkot28. Rangareddy19. Mehaboobnagar210. Bellary1

Benchmark Sites in SAT (contd.)

11. Bangalore112. Bhopal113. Jabalpur114. Indore115. Bidar116. Coimbatore117. Tuthukudi 118. Umeria119. Dindori120. Kota1 Total25

Grouping of BM Spots under different bio-climateSH(M): DADARGHUGRI, KARKELI, KHERISH(D): LINGA, PANJRI, NABIBAGH, BORIPANISA(M): SAROL, ASRA, VIJAYPURA, JHALIPURA, BHATUMBRASA(D): PARAL, KOVILPATTY, PALATHURAI, SEMLA, SOKHDA, KAUKUNTLA, JAJAPUR,HAYATNAGAR, KASIREDDIPALLI, PATANCHERU, KONHERI, KALWANA : TELIGI

Systems: Horticultural ( Orange) (HS)Agricultural ( Soybean-Wheat/Gram) (AS) ManagementsHM: High Management FM: Farmers Management LM: Low Management

Systems and ManagementsLINGABM Spot 1

LINGA SERIESHS (Orange)--LMPedon-2

AS : Cotton-Pigeonpea/ Sorghum(LM)PARAL SERIES

Distribution of BD with depthSub-humid (dry)BD is higher in FMIt is lowest in HMIt is higher in HS

Chart7

1.481.461.44

1.481.461.44

1.341.511.4

1.31.521.49

1.431.361.5

1.351.481.41

LINGA: BM SPOT 1

HM

FM

LM

Depth (cm)

BD (g/cc)

SOC

LMFMHMdepth

110.90

0.70.70.625

0.60.60.750

0.50.50.575

0.50.40.4100

0.40.30.2125

0.30.30.2150

SOC

000

000

000

000

000

000

000

LINGA: BM SPOT 1

0 25 50 75 100 125 150

LM

FM

HM

SOC %

Distribution of SOC with depth

BD

DepthBD-HMBD-FMBD- LM

(cm)g/ccg/ccg/cc

0-151.481.461.44

15-411.481.461.44

41-701.341.511.40

70-951.301.521.49

95-1351.431.361.50

135-155+1.351.481.41

Soil Depth (cm)

BD

LINGA: BM SPOT 1

BD-HM g/cc

BD-FM g/cc

BD- LM g/cc

depth (cm)

BD (g/cc)

Distribution of BD with depth

SIC

DepthSIC-HMSIC-FMSIC-LM

(cm)%%%

0-150.80.70.8

15-410.70.80.9

41-700.80.60.9SICSICCaCO3CaCO3CaCO3SIC %

70-950.90.81.1LMFMFM% LMHMHM

95-1351.00.61.10.820.726.006.876.500.78

135-155+1.30.81.10.920.776.407.636.230.74

0.870.615.107.246.830.82

1.080.86.688.967.360.88

1.10.554.569.178.371

1.120.756.219.3710.51.26

0-15

Sub-humid (dry)HC shows the trend HM < FM

Mean weight diameter (MWD)

Ecosystems: Forest system > Agricultural & Horticultural system Boripani series(Forest ecosystem) in highest range (4.58 5.96 mm) Farmers management > Low & High management practicesManagement practices: FM > LM & HMBlack soilsLinga, Asra & Paral < Panjri, Nabibagh, Sarol & Kovilpatti Red soilsVijayapura & Palathurai series as high as Panjri, Nabibagh, Sarol & Kovilpatti

Moisture retention characteristics

Highest moisture retention in Asra (0.480 g g-1 at 0.33 bar) and Linga (0.447 g g-1 at 0.33 bar) series of MaharashtraLowest moisture retention in Palathurai series (0.037 g g-1 at 15 bars) TN < Vijayapura series (0.041 g g-1 at 15 bars), Karnataka. Moisture retention increased with increase in depth (exception Palathurai series reduced after 46-95 cm depth.Black soil series: HM > FMRed soil series (Vijayapura series): FM>HM

Total N (ppm) in different cropping systems of different soil series in India

Chart10

547508

355369

311500

372345

343327

Soy/Wheat/Gram-HM

Soy/Wheat/Gram-FM

Soil Depth (cm)

Nabibagh series, Bhopal (MP) Sub humid (Dry)

Sheet1 (2)

Bhopal Nabibagh2

0-1515-4242-6969-107107-150

Soy/Wheat/Gram-HM547355311372343

Soy/Wheat/Gram-FM508369371345327

Indore Sarol109-130

0-1414-2828-5757-8585-1093163

Soy/Wheat-HM632390376359324234

Soy/Wheat-FM479375336338278341

Soy/Gram-HM622367345320255

Amarawathi Asra

0-1414-4040-5959-9191-1503

Cotton/Ppea-FM417286268254219

Soy/Ppea-FM483304322313304

Soy-Gram-FM620370346296293

Akola-Paral132-1504

0-9Sep-3535-6969-109105-132280

Cotton/Sorghum-LM364269283298283226

Cotton/Pea -HM470312272272143

Nagpur-Forest

0-1616-4444-5757-945

Reserve forest674490481156

Bangalore Vijaypura130-150

0-1111-3232-6464-100100-130250

Ragi FM5313834263463001596

Pulses327370268227175175

Ragi-HM361323256224193

Thoothokudi TN-Kovalpatti128-1557

0-99-2020-5858-100100-126186

Sorghum217298249212221

Waste land312261228274220160

Cotton-HM298273268243209

Palthuru Coimbatore8

0-1616-3333-4646-7373-95

Tomato368540410205339

9

Sheet1

Nagpur Linga series1

0-1515-4141-7070-9595-135135-155+

Orange HM653472378332320223

Orange LM723420380390317315

Soy/Gram/Wheat701460409395375236

Cotton HM484373500286231241

Bhopal Nabibagh2

0-1515-4242-6969-107107-150



Indore Sarol

0-1818-4545-6666-9090-124124-1593

Soy/Wheat-HM632390376342316276

Soy/Wheat-FM479375336338278234

Soy/Gram-HM622367345320255341

Amarawathi Asra4

0-1414-4040-5959-9191-150


Soy/Ppea-FM483304322313304

Soy-Gram-FM620370346296293

Akola-Paral5

0-99-3535-6969-109105-132132-150


Cotton/Pea -HM470312272272143226

Nagpur-Forest6

0-1616-4444-5757-94


Bangalore Vijaypura7

0-1111-3232-6464-100100-130130-150

Ragi FM531383426346300250

Pulses327370268227175159

Ragi-HM361323256224193175

Thoothokudi TN-Kovalpatti8

0-99-2020-5858-100100-126128-155

Sorghum217298249212221186

Waste land312261228274220

Cotton-HM298273268243209160


0-1616-3333-4646-7373-95

Tomato368540410205339

Sheet1

00

00

00

00

00

Soy/Wheat/Gram-HM

Soy/Wheat/Gram-FM

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N

Nabibagh Bhopal (MP)

Sheet2

111

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N

Nagpur series soils

Sheet3

Total -N(ppm) in different cropping systems of different soil series of India.

Sheet3

653723701484

472420460373

378380409500

332390395286

320317375231

223315236241

Orange HM

Orange LM

Soy/Gram/Wheat

Cotton HM

Soil depth(cm)

Total N (ppm)

Nagpur series

547508

355369

311500

372345

343327

Soy/Wheat/Gram-HM

Soy/Wheat/Gram-FM

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N


632479622

390375367

376336345

342338320

316278255

276234341

Soy/Wheat-HM

Soy/Wheat-FM

Soy/Gram-HM

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N

Indore Sarol series

417483620

286304370

268322346

254313296

219304293

Cotton/Ppea-FM

Soy/Ppea-FM

Soy-Gram-FM

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N

Amaravathi Asra series

364470

269312

283272

298272

283143

280226

Cotton/Sorghum-LM

Cotton/Pea -HM

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N

Akola Paral Series

674

490

481

156

Reserve forest

Soil Depth (cm)

Total -N

Nagpur forest ecosystem

531327361

383370323

426268256

346227224

300175193

250159175

Ragi FM

Pulses

Ragi-HM

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N

Bangalore-Vijayapura

217312298

298261273

249228268

212274243

221220209

186128-155160

Sorghum

Waste land

Cotton-HM

Soil Depth (cm)

Total -N

Thoothkudi-TN-Kovalpatti

368

540

410

205

339

Tomato

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N

Palathurai-Coimbatore

111

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N

Nagpur series soils

Chart15

531327361

383370323

426268256

346227224

300175193

250159175

Ragi FM

Pulses

Ragi-HM

Soil Depth (cm)

Bangalore-Vijayapura Semi Arid (Moist)

Sheet1 (2)

Bhopal Nabibagh2

0-1515-4242-6969-107107-150



Indore Sarol109-130

0-1414-2828-5757-8585-1093163

Soy/Wheat-HM632390376359324234

Soy/Wheat-FM479375336338278341

Soy/Gram-HM622367345320255

Amarawathi Asra

0-1414-4040-5959-9191-1503


Soy/Ppea-FM483304322313304

Soy-Gram-FM620370346296293

Akola-Paral132-1504

0-9Sep-3535-6969-109105-132280


Cotton/Pea -HM470312272272143

Nagpur-Forest

0-1616-4444-5757-945



0-1111-3232-6464-100100-130250

Ragi FM5313834263463001596

Pulses327370268227175175

Ragi-HM361323256224193


0-99-2020-5858-100100-126186

Sorghum217298249212221

Waste land312261228274220160

Cotton-HM298273268243209


0-1616-3333-4646-7373-95

Tomato368540410205339

9

Sheet1


0-1515-4141-7070-9595-135135-155+

Orange HM653472378332320223

Orange LM723420380390317315

Soy/Gram/Wheat701460409395375236

Cotton HM484373500286231241

Bhopal Nabibagh2

0-1515-4242-6969-107107-150



Indore Sarol

0-1818-4545-6666-9090-124124-1593

Soy/Wheat-HM632390376342316276

Soy/Wheat-FM479375336338278234

Soy/Gram-HM622367345320255341

Amarawathi Asra4

0-1414-4040-5959-9191-150


Soy/Ppea-FM483304322313304

Soy-Gram-FM620370346296293

Akola-Paral5

0-99-3535-6969-109105-132132-150


Cotton/Pea -HM470312272272143226

Nagpur-Forest6

0-1616-4444-5757-94



0-1111-3232-6464-100100-130130-150

Ragi FM531383426346300250

Pulses327370268227175159

Ragi-HM361323256224193175


0-99-2020-5858-100100-126128-155

Sorghum217298249212221186

Waste land312261228274220

Cotton-HM298273268243209160


0-1616-3333-4646-7373-95

Tomato368540410205339

Sheet1

00

00

00

00

00

Soy/Wheat/Gram-HM

Soy/Wheat/Gram-FM

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N


Sheet2

111

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N

Nagpur series soils

Sheet3


Sheet3

653723701484

472420460373

378380409500

332390395286

320317375231

223315236241

Orange HM

Orange LM

Soy/Gram/Wheat

Cotton HM

Soil depth(cm)

Total N (ppm)

Nagpur series

547508

355369

311500

372345

343327

Soy/Wheat/Gram-HM

Soy/Wheat/Gram-FM

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N


632479622

390375367

376336345

342338320

316278255

276234341

Soy/Wheat-HM

Soy/Wheat-FM

Soy/Gram-HM

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N

Indore Sarol series

417483620

286304370

268322346

254313296

219304293

Cotton/Ppea-FM

Soy/Ppea-FM

Soy-Gram-FM

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N


364470

269312

283272

298272

283143

280226

Cotton/Sorghum-LM

Cotton/Pea -HM

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N

Akola Paral Series

674

490

481

156

Reserve forest

Soil Depth (cm)

Total -N


531327361

383370323

426268256

346227224

300175193

250159175

Ragi FM

Pulses

Ragi-HM

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N


217312298

298261273

249228268

212274243

221220209

186128-155160

Sorghum

Waste land

Cotton-HM

Soil Depth (cm)

Total -N


368

540

410

205

339

Tomato

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N


111

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N

Nagpur series soils

Chart17

368

540

410

205

339

Tomato

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N


Sheet1 (2)

Bhopal Nabibagh2

0-1515-4242-6969-107107-150



Indore Sarol109-130

0-1414-2828-5757-8585-1093163

Soy/Wheat-HM632390376359324234

Soy/Wheat-FM479375336338278341

Soy/Gram-HM622367345320255

Amarawathi Asra

0-1414-4040-5959-9191-1503


Soy/Ppea-FM483304322313304

Soy-Gram-FM620370346296293

Akola-Paral132-1504

0-9Sep-3535-6969-109105-132280


Cotton/Pea -HM470312272272143

Nagpur-Forest

0-1616-4444-5757-945



0-1111-3232-6464-100100-130250

Ragi FM5313834263463001596

Pulses327370268227175175

Ragi-HM361323256224193


0-99-2020-5858-100100-126186

Sorghum217298249212221

Waste land312261228274220160

Cotton-HM298273268243209


0-1616-3333-4646-7373-95

Tomato368540410205339

9

Sheet1


0-1515-4141-7070-9595-135135-155+

Orange HM653472378332320223

Orange LM723420380390317315

Soy/Gram/Wheat701460409395375236

Cotton HM484373500286231241

Bhopal Nabibagh2

0-1515-4242-6969-107107-150



Indore Sarol

0-1818-4545-6666-9090-124124-1593

Soy/Wheat-HM632390376342316276

Soy/Wheat-FM479375336338278234

Soy/Gram-HM622367345320255341

Amarawathi Asra4

0-1414-4040-5959-9191-150


Soy/Ppea-FM483304322313304

Soy-Gram-FM620370346296293

Akola-Paral5

0-99-3535-6969-109105-132132-150


Cotton/Pea -HM470312272272143226

Nagpur-Forest6

0-1616-4444-5757-94



0-1111-3232-6464-100100-130130-150

Ragi FM531383426346300250

Pulses327370268227175159

Ragi-HM361323256224193175


0-99-2020-5858-100100-126128-155

Sorghum217298249212221186

Waste land312261228274220

Cotton-HM298273268243209160


0-1616-3333-4646-7373-95

Tomato368540410205339

Sheet1

00

00

00

00

00

Soy/Wheat/Gram-HM

Soy/Wheat/Gram-FM

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N


Sheet2

111

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N

Nagpur series soils

Sheet3


Sheet3

653723701484

472420460373

378380409500

332390395286

320317375231

223315236241

Orange HM

Orange LM

Soy/Gram/Wheat

Cotton HM

Soil depth(cm)

Total N (ppm)

Nagpur series

547508

355369

311500

372345

343327

Soy/Wheat/Gram-HM

Soy/Wheat/Gram-FM

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N


632479622

390375367

376336345

342338320

316278255

276234341

Soy/Wheat-HM

Soy/Wheat-FM

Soy/Gram-HM

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N

Indore Sarol series

417483620

286304370

268322346

254313296

219304293

Cotton/Ppea-FM

Soy/Ppea-FM

Soy-Gram-FM

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N


364470

269312

283272

298272

283143

280226

Cotton/Sorghum-LM

Cotton/Pea -HM

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N

Akola Paral Series

674

490

481

156

Reserve forest

Soil Depth (cm)

Total -N


531327361

383370323

426268256

346227224

300175193

250159175

Ragi FM

Pulses

Ragi-HM

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N


217312298

298261273

249228268

212274243

221220209

186128-155160

Sorghum

Waste land

Cotton-HM

Soil Depth (cm)

Total -N


368

540

410

205

339

Tomato

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N


111

#REF!

#REF!

#REF!

Soil Depth (cm)

Total-N

Nagpur series soils

Total Phosporous (ppm) in different cropping systems of different soil series in India

Nagpur Forest01002003004005006007000-1616-4444-5757-94Soil depthTot PReserve forest

Distribution of Available Sulphur (ppm) in the soil profiles of LINGA Series( Sub-humid dry) at Nagpur

Distribution of available Sulphur (ppm) in the soil profiles of ASRA series(semi-arid moist), Amravati (MS)

Sheet1

Estimation of available sulphur by turbidemetric method (ca-cl2 extractable sulphur)

S.NODistrict / StateSeriesCropping systemDepth(cm)Sample N o.Amount of Available 'S' (ppm)

R1R2R3AVG

1NagpurLINGAOrange (High Management)0-15CRIDA/LINGA/HM/18.757.508.758.33

215-41CRIDA/LINGA/HM/210.0011.258.7510.00

341-70CRIDA/LINGA/HM/322.5023.7520.0022.08

470-95CRIDA/LINGA/HM/425.0026.2522.5024.58

595-135CRIDA/LINGA/HM/532.5036.2530.0032.92

6135-155+CRIDA/LINGA/HM/628.7531.2525.0028.33

7NagpurLINGAOrange (Low Management)0-16CRIDA/LINGA/LM/115.0017.5012.5015.00

816-44CRIDA/LINGA/LM/216.2518.7513.7516.25

944-69CRIDA/LINGA/LM/315.0016.2515.0015.42

1069-102CRIDA/LINGA/LM/416.2520.0013.7516.67

11102-128CRIDA/LINGA/LM/513.7516.2511.2513.75

12128-150+CRIDA/LINGA/LM/611.2513.758.7511.25

13NagpurLINGASoybean - Gram / Wheat0-13CRIDA/LINGA/FM/13.753.752.503.33

14(Farmer's Management)13-33CRIDA/LINGA/FM/25.005.003.754.58

1533-55CRIDA/LINGA/FM/35.006.256.255.83

1655-81CRIDA/LINGA/FM/48.757.5010.008.75

1781-119CRIDA/LINGA/FM/55.006.256.255.83

18119-150+CRIDA/LINGA/FM/610.0010.007.509.17

19NagpurPanjriCotton (High Management)0-13CRIDA/PANJRI/HM/113.7513.7512.5013.33

2013-38CRIDA/PANJRI/HM/27.507.505.006.67

2138-60CRIDA/PANJRI/HM/315.0015.0011.2513.75

2260-89CRIDA/PANJRI/HM/413.7513.756.2511.25

2389-131CRIDA/PANJRI/HM/515.0015.0013.7514.58

24131-150CRIDA/PANJRI/HM/610.0010.0015.0011.67

25Bhopal / MPNABIBAGHSoybean-Wheat (HM)0-15CRIDA/NABIBAGH/HM/17.5012.5012.5010.83

2615-42CRIDA/NABIBAGH/HM/22.5010.0010.007.50





31Bhopal / MPNABIBAGHSoybean-Wheat, Gram0-23CRIDA/NABIBAGH/FM/110.0010.005.008.33

32(Farmer's Management)23-42CRIDA/NABIBAGH/FM/22.502.502.502.50

3342-81CRIDA/NABIBAGH/FM/37.505.007.506.67



36Indore / MPSAROLSoybean-Wheat (High0-14CRIDA/SAROL/HM/17.506.257.507.08

37Management)14-28CRIDA/SAROL/HM/212.5011.2510.0011.25

3828-57CRIDA/SAROL/HM/313.7512.5015.0013.75

3957-85CRIDA/SAROL/HM/411.2511.2512.5011.67

4085-109CRIDA/SAROL/HM/515.0013.7513.7514.17

41109-130CRIDA/SAROL/HM/617.5017.5021.2518.75

42130-155CRIDA/SAROL/HM/717.5017.5022.5019.17

43Indore / MPSAROLSoybean-Wheat (Farmer's0-18CRIDA/SAROL/FM/111.2512.5012.5012.08

44Management)18-45CRIDA/SAROL/FM/28.758.7510.009.17

4545-66CRIDA/SAROL/FM/313.7513.7515.0014.17

4666-90CRIDA/SAROL/FM/413.7512.5016.2514.17

4790-124CRIDA/SAROL/FM/510.0012.5012.5011.67

48124-159CRIDA/SAROL/FM/68.7516.2515.0013.33

49Indore / MPSAROLSoybean-Gram(High0-17CRIDA/SAROL/HM/17.5013.7513.7511.67


5144-79CRIDA/SAROL/HM/315.0017.5016.2516.25

5279-102CRIDA/SAROL/HM/412.5012.5015.0013.33

53102-127CRIDA/SAROL/HM/512.5013.7513.7513.33

54127-152+CRIDA/SAROL/HM/615.0015.0016.2515.42

55Bhatkuli, TahASRA(P11)Cotton-Greengram-Pigeonpea0-14CRIDA/ASRA/FM/17.505.005.005.83

56Amravati / MSintercropping Cott/PP14-40CRIDA/ASRA/FM/211.2511.2516.2512.92

57(Farmer's Management)40-59CRIDA/ASRA/FM/37.506.256.256.67

5859-91CRIDA/ASRA/FM/48.7515.005.009.58

5991-125CRIDA/ASRA/FM/515.0013.7513.7514.17

60125-150+CRIDA/ASRA/FM/610.0010.0012.5010.83

61Bhatkuli, TahASRA(P12)Soybean-Pigeonpea0-14CRIDA/ASRA/FM/15.005.006.255.42

62Amravati / MSIntercropping soy/PP14-35CRIDA/ASRA/FM/26.256.256.256.25


6469-107CRIDA/ASRA/FM/46.256.256.256.25

65107-150+CRIDA/ASRA/FM/511.2512.5013.7512.50

66WalgaonASRA(P13)Soybean-Gram-Cotton-0-12CRIDA/ASRA/HM/117.508.758.7511.67

67Amravati (MS)Pigeonpea12-40CRIDA/ASRA/HM/215.0015.0015.0015.00

68(High Management)40-79CRIDA/ASRA/HM/36.256.256.256.25

6979-116CRIDA/ASRA/HM/411.2511.2511.2511.25

70116-150+CRIDA/ASRA/HM/517.5017.5017.5017.50

71Akot, Akola /PARAL (P14)Cotton-Sorghum-Pigeonpea0-9CRIDA/PARAL/LM/17.505.005.005.83

72MS(Low Management)'9-35CRIDA/PARAL/LM/25.005.003.754.58

7335-69CRIDA/PARAL/LM/32.502.508.754.58

7469-105CRIDA/PARAL/LM/45.005.006.255.42

75105-132CRIDA/PARAL/LM/521.2521.2521.2521.25

76132-150+CRIDA/PARAL/LM/628.7528.7528.7528.75

77Akot, Akola /PARAL(P15)Cotton-Pigeonpea-Sorghum0-8CRIDA/PARAL/HM/15.003.755.004.58

78MS(High Management)8-35CRIDA/PARAL/HM/26.256.257.506.67

7935-48CRIDA/PARAL/HM/36.256.256.256.25

8068-97CRIDA/PARAL/HM/42.505.003.753.75

8197-129CRIDA/PARAL/HM/521.2520.0020.0020.42

82129-150+CRIDA/PARAL/HM/623.7522.5022.5022.92

83Boripani, Umred,Forest EcosystemReserve Forest0-16CRIDA/FES/BORIPANI/12.502.502.502.50

84Nagpur (MS)(P16)16-44CRIDA/FES/BORIPANI/23.753.753.753.75

8544-57CRIDA/FES/BORIPANI/37.507.507.507.50


87Bangalore /Vijaypura (P17)Ragi(FM)0-9CRIDA/Vijaypura/FM/16.256.876.876.66

88Karnataka'9-22CRIDA/Vijaypura/FM/23.753.123.753.54

8922-42CRIDA/Vijaypura/FM/33.122.502.502.71





94Dryland Agri,Vijayapura(P18)Pulses0-12CRIDA/Vijaypura/Org/15.006.255.005.42

95Farm Bangalore'12-37CRIDA/Vijaypura/Org/210.4210.6211.8710.97

9637-62CRIDA/Vijaypura/Org/323.7525.0023.1223.96




100143-155+CRIDA/Vijaypura/Org/75.006.255.005.42

101Dryland Agri,Vijayapura(P19)Ragi(HM)0-11CRIDA/Vijaypura/HM/117.5018.1217.5017.71

102Farm Bangalore11-32CRIDA/Vijaypura/HM/221.2520.6221.2521.04

10332-64CRIDA/Vijaypura/HM/325.6223.7523.1224.16



106130-150+CRIDA/Vijaypura/HM/68.1213.128.129.79

107KovilpattiKovilpatti(P20)Sorghum0-6CRIDA/Kovilpatti/Org/05.003.755.004.58

108Original6-20CRIDA/Kovilpatti/Org/12.505.005.004.17

10920-41CRIDA/Kovilpatti/Org/216.2515.6221.2517.71




113118-128CRIDA/Kovilpatti/Org/5a637.50656.20656.20649.97

114128-140+CRIDA/Kovilpatti/Org/6656.20656.20656.20656.20

115KovilpattiKovilpatti(P21)W.Land0-11CRIDA/Kovilpatti/WL/15.003.752.503.75

11611-31CRIDA/Kovilpatti/WL/25.005.003.754.58





121Thuthukudi / TNKovilpatti OriginalCotton (HM)0-9CRIDA/Kovilpatti/HM/110.008.758.759.17

122(P22)9-20CRIDA/Kovilpatti/HM/216.2515.0015.0015.42

12320-58CRIDA/Kovilpatti/HM/332.5030.0032.5031.67



126126-155+CRIDA/Kovilpatti/HM/6656.25656.25656.25656.25

127Coimbatore / TNPalathurai OriginalTomato0-16CRIDA/Palathurai/Org/14.373.754.374.16

128(P23)16-33CRIDA/Palathurai/Org/22.503.122.502.71

12933-46CRIDA/Palathurai/Org/37.507.506.877.29


13173-95+CRIDA/Palathurai/Org/52.502.502.502.50

Reference : Williams CH, Steinbergs A. 1959. Soil Sulphur fractions as chemical indices of available sulphur in some australian soils. Aust. J. Agric. Res. 10, 340 - 352

&R&P

Sheet2

S.NODistrict /SeriesSoilCrpping system

StateDepth(cm)Avg

Orange (High Management)Orange (Low Management)Soybean - Gram / Wheat

(Farmer's Management)

1NagpurLINGA6.53.33

7.58.33

815.00

234.58

2810.00

3016.25

445.83

55.522.08

56.515.42

688.75

82.524.58

85.516.67

1005.83

11532.9213.75

134.59.17

13911.25

14528.33

Cotton (High Management)

NagpurPanjri0-1313.33

13-386.67

38-6013.75

60-8911.25

89-13114.58

131-15011.67

Soybean-Wheat (HM)Soybean-Wheat, Gram


Bhopal / MPNABIBAGH7.510.83

11.58.33

28.57.50

32.52.50

55.53.33

61.56.67

8710.00

101.55.00

12111.67

139.52.50

142.512.50

Indore / MPSAROLSoybean-Wheat (HighSoybean-Wheat (Farmer'sSoybean-Gram(High

Management)Management)Management)

7.07.1

8.511.7

9.012.1

21.011.3

30.57.1

31.59.2

37.513.8

55.514.2

56.516.3

73.511.7

78.014.2

90.513.3

97.014.2

107.011.7

114.513.3

119.518.8

136.513.3

139.515.4

142.519.2

Cotton-Greengram-Pigeonpea

intercropping Cott/PP


BhatkulitabASRA(P11)0-145.8

Amravati / MS14-4012.9

40-596.7

59-919.6

91-12514.2

125-150+10.8

Soybean-Pigeonpea

Intercropping soy/PP


ASRA(P12)0-145.42

14-356.25

35-6910.42

69-1076.25

107-150+12.50

Soybean-Gram-Cotton-

Pigeonpea

(High Management)

WalgaonASRA(P13)0-1211.7

Amravati (MS)12-4015.0

40-796.3

79-11611.3

116-150+17.5

Cotton-Sorghum-Pigeonpea

(Low Management)

Akot, Akola /PARAL (P14)0-95.8

MS'9-354.6

35-694.6

69-1055.4

105-13221.3

132-150+28.8

Cotton-Pigeonpea-Sorghum

(High Management)

PARAL(P15)0-84.6

8-356.7

35-486.3

68-973.8

97-12920.4

129-150+22.9

Reserve Forest

Boripani, Umred,Forest Ecosystem0-162.5

Nagpur (MS)(P16)16-443.8

44-577.5

57-945.4

RAGI(FM)

Bangalore /Vijaypura (P17)0-96.7

Karnataka'9-223.5

22-422.7

42-694.0

69-984.8

98-12013.4

120-15038.3

Pulses

Dryland Agri,Vijayapura(P18)0-125.4

Farm Bangalore'12-3711.0

37-6224.0

62-9216.5

92-1165.4

116-1437.9

143-155+5.4

RAGI(HM)

Vijayapura(P19)0-1117.7

11-3221.0

32-6424.2

64-10018.1

100-1309.4

130-150+9.8

Sorghum

KovilpattiKovilpatti(P20)0-64.6

Original6-204.2

20-4117.7

41-7414.4

74-10415.2

104-11836.0

118-128650.0

128-140+656.2

W.LAND


11-314.6

31-556.7

55-797.1

79-9910.4

99-10522.9

Cotton (HM)

Thuthukudi / TNKovilpatti Original0-99.2

(P22)9-2015.4

20-5831.7

58-10037.1

100-126181.3

126-155+656.3

Tomato

Coimbatore / TNPalathurai Original0-164.2

(P23)16-332.7

33-467.3

46-734.4

73-95+2.5

Chart17

4.1633333333

2.7066666667

7.29

4.37

2.5

&R

&R&"Arial,Bold"S17

Tamato

Tomto

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur (ppm) in target district Coimbatore (TN) - Palathurai Original (P23) series

Chart16

9.1666666667

15.4166666667

31.6666666667

37.0833333333

181.25

656.25

&R&"Arial,Bold"S16

Cotton (HM)

Cotton (HM)

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur in target district Tuthukudi (TN) - Kovilpatti original (P22) series

Chart15

3.75

4.5833333333

6.6666666667

7.0833333333

10.42

22.9

&R&"Arial,Bold"S15

W. LAND

W. LAND

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur (ppm) in target district Kovilpatti - Kovilpatti (P21) series

Chart14

4.5833333333

4.1666666667

17.7066666667

14.3733333333

15.2066666667

36.0366666667

649.9666666667

656.2

&R&"Arial,Bold"S14

Sorghum

Sorghum

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur in target district Kovilpatti - Kovilpalli(P20) series

Chart13

17.7066666667

21.04

24.1633333333

18.1233333333

9.37

9.7866666667

&R&"Arial,Bold"S13

RAGI(HM)

RAGI(HM)

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur (ppm) in target district Bangalore (Dryland Agri farm) - Vijayapura (P19)

Chart12

5.4166666667

10.97

23.9566666667

16.4566666667

5.4166666667

7.9166666667

5.4166666667

&R&"Arial,Bold"S12

Pulses

Pulses

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur in target district Bangalore (Dryland Agri farm) - Vijayapura(P18) series

Chart11

6.6633333333

3.54

2.7066666667

3.9566666667

4.79

13.4133333333

38.33

&R&"Arial,Bold"S11

RAGI (FM)

RAGI(FM)

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur in target district Bangalore (Karnata) - Vijayapura (P17) series

Chart10

2.5

3.75

7.5

5.4166666667

&R&"Arial,Bold"S10

Reserve Forest

Reserve Forest

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur (ppm) in target district Boripani, Umred, Nagpur (MS) - Forest Ecosystem (P16)

Chart9

4.5833333333

6.6666666667

6.25

3.75

20.4166666667

22.9166666667

&R&"Arial,Bold"S9

Cotton - Pigeonpea - Sorghum (HM)

Cotton-Pigeonpea-Sorghum(HM)

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur (ppm) in target district Akot, Akola (MS) - PARAL (P15) series

Chart8

5.8333333333

4.5833333333

4.5833333333

5.4166666667

21.25

28.75

&R&"Arial,Bold"S8

Cotton - Sorghum - Pigeonpea (LM)

Cotton-Sorghum-Pigeonpea (LM)

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)


Chart7

11.6666666667

15

6.25

11.25

17.5

&R&"Arial,Bold"S7

Soybean - Gram - Cotton - Pigeonpea (HM)

Soybean-Gram-Cotton-Pigeonpea (HM)

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur (ppm) in target district Walgaon, Amravati (MS) - ASRA(P13) series

Chart6

5.4166666667

6.25

10.4166666667

6.25

12.5

&R&"Arial,Bold"S6

Soybean - Pigeonpea Intercropping (FM)

Soybean-Pigeonpea Intercropping (FM)

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur(ppm) in target district Bhatkulitab Amravati (MS) - ASRA(p12) series

Chart5

5.8333333333

12.9166666667

6.6666666667

9.5833333333

14.1666666667

10.8333333333

&R&"Arial,Bold"S5

Cotton - Greengram - pigeonpea Intercropping (FM)

Cotton-Greengram-Pigeonpea intercropping (FM)

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Chart4

7.083333333377

8.58.511.6666666667

912.08333333339

11.252121

30.530.57.0833333333

31.59.166666666731.5

13.7537.537.5

55.514.166666666755.5

56.556.516.25

11.666666666773.573.5

7814.166666666778

90.590.513.3333333333

14.16666666679797

10711.6666666667107

114.5114.513.3333333333

18.75119.5119.5

136.513.3333333333136.5

139.5139.515.4166666667

19.1666666667142.5142.5

&R&"Arial,Bold"S4

Soybean + Wheat (FM)

Soybean + Gram (HM)

Soybean + Wheat (HM)

Soybean-Wheat (HM)

Soybean-Whean (FM)

Soybean-Gram (HM)

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur (ppm) in target district Indore (MP) - Sarol series

Chart3

10.83333333337.5

11.58.3333333333

7.528.5

32.52.5

3.333333333355.5

61.56.6666666667

1087

101.55

11.6666666667121

139.52.5

12.5142.5

&R&"Arial,Bold"S3

Soybean + Wheat, Gram (FM)


Soybean-Wheat (HM)

Soybean-Wheat,Gram (FM)

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur (ppm) in target district Bhopal (MP) - nabibagh series

Chart2

13.3333333333

6.6666666667

13.75

11.25

14.5833333333

11.6666666667

&R&"Arial,Bold"S2

Cotton (HM)

Cotton (HM)

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur(ppm) in target district Nagpur Panjri series

Chart1

6.56.53.3333333333

8.33333333337.57.5

8158

23234.5833333333

102828

3016.2530

44445.8333333333

22.083333333355.555.5

56.515.416666666756.5

68688.75

24.583333333382.582.5

85.516.666666666785.5

1001005.8333333333

32.916666666713.75115

134.5134.59.1666666667

13911.25139

28.3333333333145145

&R&"Arial,Bold"S1

Soybean Gram - Wheat (FM)

Orange (LM)

Orange (HM)

Orange (HM)

Orange(LM)

FM

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur (ppm) in target district Nagpur Linga series

Sheet3


S.NODistrict / StateSeriesCrpping systemDepth(cm)Sample N o.Amount of Available 'S' (ppm)

R1R2R3AVG

1NagpurLINGAOrange (High Management)0-157.5CRIDA/LINGA/HM/18.757.508.758.33

215-4128CRIDA/LINGA/HM/210.0011.258.7510.00

341-7055.5CRIDA/LINGA/HM/322.5023.7520.0022.08

470-9582.5CRIDA/LINGA/HM/425.0026.2522.5024.58

595-135115CRIDA/LINGA/HM/532.5036.2530.0032.92

6135-155+145CRIDA/LINGA/HM/628.7531.2525.0028.33

7Orange (Low Management)0-168CRIDA/LINGA/LM/115.0017.5012.5015.00

816-4430CRIDA/LINGA/LM/216.2518.7513.7516.25

944-6956.5CRIDA/LINGA/LM/315.0016.2515.0015.42

1069-10285.5CRIDA/LINGA/LM/416.2520.0013.7516.67

11102-128115CRIDA/LINGA/LM/513.7516.2511.2513.75

12128-150+139CRIDA/LINGA/LM/611.2513.758.7511.25

13Soybean - Gram / Wheat0-136.5CRIDA/LINGA/FM/13.753.752.503.33


1533-5544CRIDA/LINGA/FM/35.006.256.255.83

1655-8168CRIDA/LINGA/FM/48.757.5010.008.75

1781-119100CRIDA/LINGA/FM/55.006.256.255.83

18119-150+134.5CRIDA/LINGA/FM/610.0010.007.509.17


2013-38CRIDA/PANJRI/HM/27.507.505.006.67

2138-60CRIDA/PANJRI/HM/315.0015.0011.2513.75

2260-89CRIDA/PANJRI/HM/413.7513.756.2511.25

2389-131CRIDA/PANJRI/HM/515.0015.0013.7514.58

24131-150CRIDA/PANJRI/HM/610.0010.0015.0011.67

25Bhopal / MPNABIBAGHSoybean-Wheat (HM)0-157.5CRIDA/NABIBAGH/HM/17.5012.5012.5010.83

2615-4228.5CRIDA/NABIBAGH/HM/22.5010.0010.007.50





31Soybean-Wheat, Gram0-2311.5CRIDA/NABIBAGH/FM/110.0010.005.008.33

32(Farmer's Management)23-4232.5CRIDA/NABIBAGH/FM/22.502.502.502.50

3342-8161.5CRIDA/NABIBAGH/FM/37.505.007.506.67





3828-5737.5CRIDA/SAROL/HM/313.7512.5015.0013.75

3957-8573.5CRIDA/SAROL/HM/411.2511.2512.5011.67

4085-10997CRIDA/SAROL/HM/515.0013.7513.7514.17

41109-130119.5CRIDA/SAROL/HM/617.5017.5021.2518.75

42130-155142.5CRIDA/SAROL/HM/717.5017.5022.5019.17

43Soybean-Wheat (Farmer's0-189CRIDA/SAROL/FM/111.2512.5012.5012.08

44Management)18-4531.5CRIDA/SAROL/FM/28.758.7510.009.17

4545-6655.5CRIDA/SAROL/FM/313.7513.7515.0014.17

4666-9078CRIDA/SAROL/FM/413.7512.5016.2514.17

4790-124107CRIDA/SAROL/FM/510.0012.5012.5011.67

48124-159136.5CRIDA/SAROL/FM/68.7516.2515.0013.33

49Soybean-Gram(High0-178.5CRIDA/SAROL/HM/17.5013.7513.7511.67

50Management)17-4430.5CRIDA/SAROL/HM/26.257.507.507.08

5144-7956.5CRIDA/SAROL/HM/315.0017.5016.2516.25

5279-10290.5CRIDA/SAROL/HM/412.5012.5015.0013.33

53102-127114.5CRIDA/SAROL/HM/512.5013.7513.7513.33

54127-152+139.5CRIDA/SAROL/HM/615.0015.0016.2515.42

55BhatkulitabASRA(P11)Cotton-Greengram-Pigeonpea0-14CRIDA/ASRA/FM/17.505.005.005.83



5859-91CRIDA/ASRA/FM/48.7515.005.009.58

5991-125CRIDA/ASRA/FM/515.0013.7513.7514.17

60125-150+CRIDA/ASRA/FM/610.0010.0012.5010.83

61ASRA(P12)Soybean-Pigeonpea0-14CRIDA/ASRA/FM/15.005.006.255.42

62Intercropping soy/PP14-35CRIDA/ASRA/FM/26.256.256.256.25


6469-107CRIDA/ASRA/FM/46.256.256.256.25

65107-150+CRIDA/ASRA/FM/511.2512.5013.7512.50




6979-116CRIDA/ASRA/HM/411.2511.2511.2511.25

70116-150+CRIDA/ASRA/HM/517.5017.5017.5017.50



7335-69CRIDA/PARAL/LM/32.502.508.754.58

7469-105CRIDA/PARAL/LM/45.005.006.255.42

75105-132CRIDA/PARAL/LM/521.2521.2521.2521.25

76132-150+CRIDA/PARAL/LM/628.7528.7528.7528.75

77PARAL(P15)Cotton-Pigeonpea-Sorghum0-8CRIDA/PARAL/HM/15.003.755.004.58

78(High Management)8-35CRIDA/PARAL/HM/26.256.257.506.67

7935-48CRIDA/PARAL/HM/36.256.256.256.25

8068-97CRIDA/PARAL/HM/42.505.003.753.75

8197-129CRIDA/PARAL/HM/521.2520.0020.0020.42

82129-150+CRIDA/PARAL/HM/623.7522.5022.5022.92





87Bangalore /Vijaypura (P17)RAGI(FM)0-9CRIDA/Vijaypura/FM/16.256.876.876.66














101Vijayapura(P19)RAGI(HM)0-11CRIDA/Vijaypura/HM/117.5018.1217.5017.71














115KovilpattiKovilpatti(P21)W.LAND0-11CRIDA/Kovilpatti/WL/15.003.752.503.75


















Distribution of available Sulphur in the soil profile of Kovilpatti series(Arid) at Tuthukudi (TN)

Sheet1


S.NODistrict / StateSeriesCropping systemDepth(cm)Sample N o.Amount of Available 'S' (ppm)

R1R2R3AVG

1NagpurLINGAOrange (High Management)0-15CRIDA/LINGA/HM/18.757.508.758.33

215-41CRIDA/LINGA/HM/210.0011.258.7510.00

341-70CRIDA/LINGA/HM/322.5023.7520.0022.08

470-95CRIDA/LINGA/HM/425.0026.2522.5024.58

595-135CRIDA/LINGA/HM/532.5036.2530.0032.92

6135-155+CRIDA/LINGA/HM/628.7531.2525.0028.33

7NagpurLINGAOrange (Low Management)0-16CRIDA/LINGA/LM/115.0017.5012.5015.00

816-44CRIDA/LINGA/LM/216.2518.7513.7516.25

944-69CRIDA/LINGA/LM/315.0016.2515.0015.42

1069-102CRIDA/LINGA/LM/416.2520.0013.7516.67

11102-128CRIDA/LINGA/LM/513.7516.2511.2513.75

12128-150+CRIDA/LINGA/LM/611.2513.758.7511.25

13NagpurLINGASoybean - Gram / Wheat0-13CRIDA/LINGA/FM/13.753.752.503.33


1533-55CRIDA/LINGA/FM/35.006.256.255.83

1655-81CRIDA/LINGA/FM/48.757.5010.008.75

1781-119CRIDA/LINGA/FM/55.006.256.255.83

18119-150+CRIDA/LINGA/FM/610.0010.007.509.17


2013-38CRIDA/PANJRI/HM/27.507.505.006.67

2138-60CRIDA/PANJRI/HM/315.0015.0011.2513.75

2260-89CRIDA/PANJRI/HM/413.7513.756.2511.25

2389-131CRIDA/PANJRI/HM/515.0015.0013.7514.58

24131-150CRIDA/PANJRI/HM/610.0010.0015.0011.67

25Bhopal / MPNABIBAGHSoybean-Wheat (HM)0-15CRIDA/NABIBAGH/HM/17.5012.5012.5010.83






31Bhopal / MPNABIBAGHSoybean-Wheat, Gram0-23CRIDA/NABIBAGH/FM/110.0010.005.008.33

32(Farmer's Management)23-42CRIDA/NABIBAGH/FM/22.502.502.502.50






3828-57CRIDA/SAROL/HM/313.7512.5015.0013.75

3957-85CRIDA/SAROL/HM/411.2511.2512.5011.67

4085-109CRIDA/SAROL/HM/515.0013.7513.7514.17

41109-130CRIDA/SAROL/HM/617.5017.5021.2518.75

42130-155CRIDA/SAROL/HM/717.5017.5022.5019.17

43Indore / MPSAROLSoybean-Wheat (Farmer's0-18CRIDA/SAROL/FM/111.2512.5012.5012.08

44Management)18-45CRIDA/SAROL/FM/28.758.7510.009.17

4545-66CRIDA/SAROL/FM/313.7513.7515.0014.17

4666-90CRIDA/SAROL/FM/413.7512.5016.2514.17

4790-124CRIDA/SAROL/FM/510.0012.5012.5011.67

48124-159CRIDA/SAROL/FM/68.7516.2515.0013.33

49Indore / MPSAROLSoybean-Gram(High0-17CRIDA/SAROL/HM/17.5013.7513.7511.67


5144-79CRIDA/SAROL/HM/315.0017.5016.2516.25

5279-102CRIDA/SAROL/HM/412.5012.5015.0013.33

53102-127CRIDA/SAROL/HM/512.5013.7513.7513.33

54127-152+CRIDA/SAROL/HM/615.0015.0016.2515.42

55Bhatkuli, TahASRA(P11)Cotton-Greengram-Pigeonpea0-14CRIDA/ASRA/FM/17.505.005.005.83



5859-91CRIDA/ASRA/FM/48.7515.005.009.58

5991-125CRIDA/ASRA/FM/515.0013.7513.7514.17

60125-150+CRIDA/ASRA/FM/610.0010.0012.5010.83

61Bhatkuli, TahASRA(P12)Soybean-Pigeonpea0-14CRIDA/ASRA/FM/15.005.006.255.42

62Amravati / MSIntercropping soy/PP14-35CRIDA/ASRA/FM/26.256.256.256.25


6469-107CRIDA/ASRA/FM/46.256.256.256.25

65107-150+CRIDA/ASRA/FM/511.2512.5013.7512.50




6979-116CRIDA/ASRA/HM/411.2511.2511.2511.25

70116-150+CRIDA/ASRA/HM/517.5017.5017.5017.50



7335-69CRIDA/PARAL/LM/32.502.508.754.58

7469-105CRIDA/PARAL/LM/45.005.006.255.42

75105-132CRIDA/PARAL/LM/521.2521.2521.2521.25

76132-150+CRIDA/PARAL/LM/628.7528.7528.7528.75

77Akot, Akola /PARAL(P15)Cotton-Pigeonpea-Sorghum0-8CRIDA/PARAL/HM/15.003.755.004.58

78MS(High Management)8-35CRIDA/PARAL/HM/26.256.257.506.67

7935-48CRIDA/PARAL/HM/36.256.256.256.25

8068-97CRIDA/PARAL/HM/42.505.003.753.75

8197-129CRIDA/PARAL/HM/521.2520.0020.0020.42

82129-150+CRIDA/PARAL/HM/623.7522.5022.5022.92





87Bangalore /Vijaypura (P17)Ragi(FM)0-9CRIDA/Vijaypura/FM/16.256.876.876.66














101Dryland Agri,Vijayapura(P19)Ragi(HM)0-11CRIDA/Vijaypura/HM/117.5018.1217.5017.71

102Farm Bangalore11-32CRIDA/Vijaypura/HM/221.2520.6221.2521.04













115KovilpattiKovilpatti(P21)W.Land0-11CRIDA/Kovilpatti/WL/15.003.752.503.75


















&R&P

Sheet2

S.NODistrict /SeriesSoilCrpping system

StateDepth(cm)Avg

Orange (High Management)Orange (Low Management)Soybean - Gram / Wheat


1NagpurLINGA6.53.33

7.58.33

815.00

234.58

2810.00

3016.25

445.83

55.522.08

56.515.42

688.75

82.524.58

85.516.67

1005.83

11532.9213.75

134.59.17

13911.25

14528.33

Cotton (High Management)

NagpurPanjri0-1313.33

13-386.67

38-6013.75

60-8911.25

89-13114.58

131-15011.67

Soybean-Wheat (HM)Soybean-Wheat, Gram


Bhopal / MPNABIBAGH7.510.83

11.58.33

28.57.50

32.52.50

55.53.33

61.56.67

8710.00

101.55.00

12111.67

139.52.50

142.512.50

Indore / MPSAROLSoybean-Wheat (HighSoybean-Wheat (Farmer'sSoybean-Gram(High

Management)Management)Management)

7.07.1

8.511.7

9.012.1

21.011.3

30.57.1

31.59.2

37.513.8

55.514.2

56.516.3

73.511.7

78.014.2

90.513.3

97.014.2

107.011.7

114.513.3

119.518.8

136.513.3

139.515.4

142.519.2

Cotton-Greengram-Pigeonpea

intercropping Cott/PP


BhatkulitabASRA(P11)0-145.8

Amravati / MS14-4012.9

40-596.7

59-919.6

91-12514.2

125-150+10.8

Soybean-Pigeonpea

Intercropping soy/PP


ASRA(P12)0-145.42

14-356.25

35-6910.42

69-1076.25

107-150+12.50

Soybean-Gram-Cotton-

Pigeonpea

(High Management)

WalgaonASRA(P13)0-1211.7

Amravati (MS)12-4015.0

40-796.3

79-11611.3

116-150+17.5

Cotton-Sorghum-Pigeonpea

(Low Management)

Akot, Akola /PARAL (P14)0-95.8

MS'9-354.6

35-694.6

69-1055.4

105-13221.3

132-150+28.8

Cotton-Pigeonpea-Sorghum

(High Management)

PARAL(P15)0-84.6

8-356.7

35-486.3

68-973.8

97-12920.4

129-150+22.9

Reserve Forest

Boripani, Umred,Forest Ecosystem0-162.5

Nagpur (MS)(P16)16-443.8

44-577.5

57-945.4

RAGI(FM)

Bangalore /Vijaypura (P17)0-96.7

Karnataka'9-223.5

22-422.7

42-694.0

69-984.8

98-12013.4

120-15038.3

Pulses

Dryland Agri,Vijayapura(P18)0-125.4

Farm Bangalore'12-3711.0

37-6224.0

62-9216.5

92-1165.4

116-1437.9

143-155+5.4

RAGI(HM)

Vijayapura(P19)0-1117.7

11-3221.0

32-6424.2

64-10018.1

100-1309.4

130-150+9.8

Sorghum


Original6-204.2

20-4117.7

41-7414.4

74-10415.2

104-11836.0

118-128650.0

128-140+656.2

W.LAND


11-314.6

31-556.7

55-797.1

79-9910.4

99-10522.9

Cotton (HM)

Thuthukudi / TNKovilpatti Original0-99.2

(P22)9-2015.4

20-5831.7

58-10037.1

100-126181.3

126-155+656.3

Tomato

Coimbatore / TNPalathurai Original0-164.2

(P23)16-332.7

33-467.3

46-734.4

73-95+2.5

Chart17

4.1633333333

2.7066666667

7.29

4.37

2.5

&R

&R&"Arial,Bold"S17

Tamato

Tomto

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur (ppm) in target district Coimbatore (TN) - Palathurai Original (P23) series

Chart16

9.1666666667

15.4166666667

31.6666666667

37.0833333333

181.25

656.25

&R&"Arial,Bold"S16

Cotton (HM)

Cotton (HM)

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Chart15

3.75

4.5833333333

6.6666666667

7.0833333333

10.42

22.9

&R&"Arial,Bold"S15

W. LAND

W. LAND

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur (ppm) in target district Kovilpatti - Kovilpatti (P21) series

Chart14

4.5833333333

4.1666666667

17.7066666667

14.3733333333

15.2066666667

36.0366666667

649.9666666667

656.2

&R&"Arial,Bold"S14

Sorghum

Sorghum

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur in target district Kovilpatti - Kovilpalli(P20) series

Chart13

17.7066666667

21.04

24.1633333333

18.1233333333

9.37

9.7866666667

&R&"Arial,Bold"S13

RAGI(HM)

RAGI(HM)

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur (ppm) in target district Bangalore (Dryland Agri farm) - Vijayapura (P19)

Chart12

5.4166666667

10.97

23.9566666667

16.4566666667

5.4166666667

7.9166666667

5.4166666667

&R&"Arial,Bold"S12

Pulses

Pulses

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur in target district Bangalore (Dryland Agri farm) - Vijayapura(P18) series

Chart11

6.6633333333

3.54

2.7066666667

3.9566666667

4.79

13.4133333333

38.33

&R&"Arial,Bold"S11

RAGI (FM)

RAGI(FM)

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur in target district Bangalore (Karnata) - Vijayapura (P17) series

Chart10

2.5

3.75

7.5

5.4166666667

&R&"Arial,Bold"S10

Reserve Forest

Reserve Forest

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur (ppm) in target district Boripani, Umred, Nagpur (MS) - Forest Ecosystem (P16)

Chart9

4.5833333333

6.6666666667

6.25

3.75

20.4166666667

22.9166666667

&R&"Arial,Bold"S9

Cotton - Pigeonpea - Sorghum (HM)

Cotton-Pigeonpea-Sorghum(HM)

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)


Chart8

5.8333333333

4.5833333333

4.5833333333

5.4166666667

21.25

28.75

&R&"Arial,Bold"S8

Cotton - Sorghum - Pigeonpea (LM)

Cotton-Sorghum-Pigeonpea (LM)

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)


Chart7

11.6666666667

15

6.25

11.25

17.5

&R&"Arial,Bold"S7

Soybean - Gram - Cotton - Pigeonpea (HM)

Soybean-Gram-Cotton-Pigeonpea (HM)

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur (ppm) in target district Walgaon, Amravati (MS) - ASRA(P13) series

Chart6

5.4166666667

6.25

10.4166666667

6.25

12.5

&R&"Arial,Bold"S6

Soybean - Pigeonpea Intercropping (FM)

Soybean-Pigeonpea Intercropping (FM)

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur(ppm) in target district Bhatkulitab Amravati (MS) - ASRA(p12) series

Chart5

5.8333333333

12.9166666667

6.6666666667

9.5833333333

14.1666666667

10.8333333333

&R&"Arial,Bold"S5

Cotton - greenGram - pigeonpea Intercropping (FM)

Cotton-Greengram-Pigeonpea intercropping (FM)

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur (ppm) in target district Bhatkulitab Amravati (MS) - ASRA(P11) series

Chart4

7.083333333377

8.58.511.6666666667

912.08333333339

11.252121

30.530.57.0833333333

31.59.166666666731.5

13.7537.537.5

55.514.166666666755.5

56.556.516.25

11.666666666773.573.5

7814.166666666778

90.590.513.3333333333

14.16666666679797

10711.6666666667107

114.5114.513.3333333333

18.75119.5119.5

136.513.3333333333136.5

139.5139.515.4166666667

19.1666666667142.5142.5

&R&"Arial,Bold"S4

Soybean + Wheat (FM)

Soybean + Gram (HM)


Soybean-Wheat (HM)

Soybean-Whean (FM)

Soybean-Gram (HM)

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur (ppm) in target district Indore (MP) - Sarol series

Chart3

10.83333333337.5

11.58.3333333333

7.528.5

32.52.5

3.333333333355.5

61.56.6666666667

1087

101.55

11.6666666667121

139.52.5

12.5142.5

&R&"Arial,Bold"S3

Soybean + Wheat, Gram (FM)


Soybean-Wheat (HM)

Soybean-Wheat,Gram (FM)

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur (ppm) in target district Bhopal (MP) - nabibagh series

Chart2

13.3333333333

6.6666666667

13.75

11.25

14.5833333333

11.6666666667

&R&"Arial,Bold"S2

Cotton (HM)

Cotton (HM)

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur(ppm) in target district Nagpur Panjri series

Chart1

6.56.53.3333333333

8.33333333337.57.5

8158

23234.5833333333

102828

3016.2530

44445.8333333333

22.083333333355.555.5

56.515.416666666756.5

68688.75

24.583333333382.582.5

85.516.666666666785.5

1001005.8333333333

32.916666666713.75115

134.5134.59.1666666667

13911.25139

28.3333333333145145

&R&"Arial,Bold"S1

Soybean Gram - Wheat (FM)

Orange (LM)

Orange (HM)

Orange (HM)

Orange(LM)

FM

Soil Depth (Cm)

Sulphur (ppm)

Available Sulphur (ppm) in target district Nagpur Linga series

Sheet3


S.NODistrict / StateSeriesCrpping systemDepth(cm)Sample N o.Amount of Available 'S' (ppm)

R1R2R3AVG

1NagpurLINGAOrange (High Management)0-157.5CRIDA/LINGA/HM/18.757.508.758.33

215-4128CRIDA/LINGA/HM/210.0011.258.7510.00

341-7055.5CRIDA/LINGA/HM/322.5023.7520.0022.08

470-9582.5CRIDA/LINGA/HM/425.0026.2522.5024.58

595-135115CRIDA/LINGA/HM/532.5036.2530.0032.92

6135-155+145CRIDA/LINGA/HM/628.7531.2525.0028.33

7Orange (Low Management)0-168CRIDA/LINGA/LM/115.0017.5012.5015.00

816-4430CRIDA/LINGA/LM/216.2518.7513.7516.25

944-6956.5CRIDA/LINGA/LM/315.0016.2515.0015.42

1069-10285.5CRIDA/LINGA/LM/416.2520.0013.7516.67

11102-128115CRIDA/LINGA/LM/513.7516.2511.2513.75

12128-150+139CRIDA/LINGA/LM/611.2513.758.7511.25

13Soybean - Gram / Wheat0-136.5CRIDA/LINGA/FM/13.753.752.503.33


1533-5544CRIDA/LINGA/FM/35.006.256.255.83

1655-8168CRIDA/LINGA/FM/48.757.5010.008.75

1781-119100CRIDA/LINGA/FM/55.006.256.255.83

18119-150+134.5CRIDA/LINGA/FM/610.0010.007.509.17


2013-38CRIDA/PANJRI/HM/27.507.505.006.67

2138-60CRIDA/PANJRI/HM/315.0015.0011.2513.75

2260-89CRIDA/PANJRI/HM/413.7513.756.2511.25

2389-131CRIDA/PANJRI/HM/515.0015.0013.7514.58

24131-150CRIDA/PANJRI/HM/610.0010.0015.0011.67

25Bhopal / MPNABIBAGHSoybean-Wheat (HM)0-157.5CRIDA/NABIBAGH/HM/17.5012.5012.5010.83






31Soybean-Wheat, Gram0-2311.5CRIDA/NABIBAGH/FM/110.0010.005.008.33

32(Farmer's Management)23-4232.5CRIDA/NABIBAGH/FM/22.502.502.502.50






3828-5737.5CRIDA/SAROL/HM/313.7512.5015.0013.75

3957-8573.5CRIDA/SAROL/HM/411.2511.2512.5011.67

4085-10997CRIDA/SAROL/HM/515.0013.7513.7514.17

41109-130119.5CRIDA/SAROL/HM/617.5017.5021.2518.75

42130-155142.5CRIDA/SAROL/HM/717.5017.5022.5019.17

43Soybean-Wheat (Farmer's0-189CRIDA/SAROL/FM/111.2512.5012.5012.08

44Management)18-4531.5CRIDA/SAROL/FM/28.758.7510.009.17

4545-6655.5CRIDA/SAROL/FM/313.7513.7515.0014.17

4666-9078CRIDA/SAROL/FM/413.7512.5016.2514.17

4790-124107CRIDA/SAROL/FM/510.0012.5012.5011.67

48124-159136.5CRIDA/SAROL/FM/68.7516.2515.0013.33

49Soybean-Gram(High0-178.5CRIDA/SAROL/HM/17.5013.7513.7511.67

50Management)17-4430.5CRIDA/SAROL/HM/26.257.507.507.08

5144-7956.5CRIDA/SAROL/HM/315.0017.5016.2516.25

5279-10290.5CRIDA/SAROL/HM/412.5012.5015.0013.33

53102-127114.5CRIDA/SAROL/HM/512.5013.7513.7513.33

54127-152+139.5CRIDA/SAROL/HM/615.0015.0016.2515.42

55BhatkulitabASRA(P11)Cotton-Greengram-Pigeonpea0-14CRIDA/ASRA/FM/17.505.005.005.83



5859-91CRIDA/ASRA/FM/48.7515.005.009.58

5991-125CRIDA/ASRA/FM/515.0013.7513.7514.17

60125-150+CRIDA/ASRA/FM/610.0010.0012.5010.83

61ASRA(P12)Soybean-Pigeonpea0-14CRIDA/ASRA/FM/15.005.006.255.42

62Intercropping soy/PP14-35CRIDA/ASRA/FM/26.256.256.256.25


6469-107CRIDA/ASRA/FM/46.256.256.256.25

65107-150+CRIDA/ASRA/FM/511.2512.5013.7512.50




6979-116CRIDA/ASRA/HM/411.2511.2511.2511.25

70116-150+CRIDA/ASRA/HM/517.5017.5017.5017.50



7335-69CRIDA/PARAL/LM/32.502.508.754.58

7469-105CRIDA/PARAL/LM/45.005.006.255.42

75105-132CRIDA/PARAL/LM/521.2521.2521.2521.25

76132-150+CRIDA/PARAL/LM/628.7528.7528.7528.75

77PARAL(P15)Cotton-Pigeonpea-Sorghum0-8CRIDA/PARAL/HM/15.003.755.004.58

78(High Management)8-35CRIDA/PARAL/HM/26.256.257.506.67

7935-48CRIDA/PARAL/HM/36.256.256.256.25

8068-97CRIDA/PARAL/HM/42.505.003.753.75

8197-129CRIDA/PARAL/HM/521.2520.0020.0020.42

82129-150+CRIDA/PARAL/HM/623.7522.5022.5022.92





87Bangalore /Vijaypura (P17)RAGI(FM)0-9CRIDA/Vijaypura/FM/16.256.876.876.66














101Vijayapura(P19)RAGI(HM)0-11CRIDA/Vijaypura/HM/117.5018.1217.5017.71














115KovilpattiKovilpatti(P21)W.LAND0-11CRIDA/Kovilpatti/WL/15.003.752.503.75


















Distribution of SOC with DepthSOC decreases with depthSOC decreases in the order LM>FM>HMSOC in LM is higher throughout the profile even at greater depth

Sub-humid (dry)Organic Carbon in different cropping system for different soil series in India

Chart6

0.911

0.70.70.7

0.70.60.6

0.50.50.5

0.40.40.5

0.20.30.4

LINGA: BM SPOT 1

HM%

FM%

LM%

Depth (cm)

SOC %

SOC

LMFMHMdepth

110.90

0.70.70.625

0.60.60.750

0.50.50.575

0.50.40.4100

0.40.30.2125

0.30.30.2150

SOC

000

000

000

000

000

000

000

LINGA: BM SPOT 1

0 25 50 75 100 125 150

LM

FM

HM

SOC %


BD

DepthSOC-HMSOC-FMSOC- LM

(cm)%%%

0-150.91.01.0

15-410.70.70.7

41-700.70.60.6

70-950.50.50.5

95-1350.40.40.5

135-155+0.20.30.4

Soil Depth (cm)

BD

LINGA: BM SPOT 1

SOC-HM %

SOC-FM %

SOC- LM %

depth (cm)

SOC %


SIC


(cm)%%%

0-150.80.70.8

15-410.70.80.9



95-1351.00.61.10.820.726.006.876.500.78

135-155+1.30.81.10.920.776.407.636.230.74

0.870.615.107.246.830.82

1.080.86.688.967.360.88

1.10.554.569.178.371

1.120.756.219.3710.51.26

0-15

Distribution of SOC with Depth in Asra SeriesSOC in FM(org) and FM show similar decreasing trendFM (org) maitains higher SOC even in greater depthHM registers much higher SOC even at greater depth due to addition of sunhemp in the crop rotationSemi-arid (moist)

Chart4

0.80.81.1

0.70.70.8

0.60.60.7

0.60.50.7

0.50.50.6

FM (org)

FM

HM

depth (cm)

SOC (%)

SOC

LMFMHMdepth

110.90

0.70.70.625

0.60.60.750

0.50.50.575

0.50.40.4100

0.40.30.2125

0.30.30.2150

SOC

000

000

000

000

000

000

000

LINGA: BM SPOT 1

0 25 50 75 100 125 150

LM

FM

HM

SOC %


Sheet1

Soil Depth (cm)

BD

DepthFM (org)FMHM

0-120.80.81.1

12-400.70.70.8

40-790.60.60.7

79-1160.60.50.7

116-1500.50.50.6

BD

000

000

000

000

000

FM (org)

FM

HM

depth (cm)

SOC (%)

Distribution of SOC with depth in Linga soils

SIC


(cm)%%%

0-150.80.70.8

15-410.70.80.9



95-1351.00.61.10.820.726.006.876.500.78

135-155+1.30.81.10.920.776.407.636.230.74

0.870.615.107.246.830.82

1.080.86.688.967.360.88

1.10.554.569.178.371

1.120.756.219.3710.51.26

SIC

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0-15

15-41

Depth (cm)

SIC-HM %

SIC-FM %

SIC-LM %

Depth (cm)

SIC (%)

Distribution of SIC with depth in Linga soils

0-15

MBD00052207.xls

Chart1

65.764.165.5

396666.8

70.76667

71.170.271

72.769.671.2

7171.470.3

LINGA: B

Clay.-HM %

Clay-FM %

Clay LM %

depth (cm)

Clay (%)

Distribution of clay with depth

Chart5

65.764.165.5

396666.8

70.76667

71.170.271

72.769.671.2

7171.470.3

LINGA: BM SPOT 1

HM

FM

LM

depth (cm)

Clay (%)

SOC

LMFMHMdepth

110.90

0.70.70.625

0.60.60.750

0.50.50.575

0.50.40.4100

0.40.30.2125

0.30.30.2150

SOC

000

000

000

000

000

000

000

LINGA: BM SPOT 1

0 25 50 75 100 125 150

LM

FM

HM

SOC %


BD

DepthClay.-HMClay-FMClay LM

(cm)%%%

0-1565.764.165.5

15-4139.066.066.8

41-7070.766.067.0

70-9571.170.271.0

95-13572.769.671.2

135-155+71.071.470.3

Soil Depth (cm)

BD

000

000

000

000

000

000

LINGA: BM SPOT 1

Clay.-HM %

Clay-FM %

Clay LM %

depth (cm)

Clay (%)

Distribution of clay with depth

SIC


(cm)%%%

0-150.80.70.8

15-410.70.80.9



95-1351.00.61.10.820.726.006.876.500.78

135-155+1.30.81.10.920.776.407.636.230.74

0.870.615.107.246.830.82

1.080.86.688.967.360.88

1.10.554.569.178.371

1.120.756.219.3710.51.26

0-15

FULVIC ACID C

Chart1

18.724.3

17.822.1

18.221.7

17.120.7

14.217.8

10.313.6

SAROL

HM

LM

FA-C (%)

Sheet1

LINGAFA-C

HMLMFM

0-1530.121.723.8

15-4123.229.119.1

41-7022.81918.7

70-9518.91918.9

95-13518.818.518.7

135-15518.418.818.7

SAROLFA_C

HMLM

0-1518.724.3

15-4117.822.1

41-7018.221.7

70-9517.120.7

95-13514.217.8

135-15510.313.6

Islamnagar FA-C

HMFM

0-1525.728.7

15-4122.725.7

41-7020.123.1

70-9519.719.3

95-13518.816.3

135-15516.713.9

Kovilpotti

WLORGHM

0-15261024

15-41171120

41-70161221

70-95131319

95-135161224

135-155151322

Palathurai

ORG

0-1514

15-4116

41-7017

70-9511

95-13510

VIJAYPURA

FMORGHM

0-15302736

15-41362533

41-70332530

70-95352127

95-135333025

135-155312925

SEMLA

FM

0-1529

15-4127

41-7022

70-9520

95-13519

135-15518

155+16

SOKADA

FMiFMii

0-152320

15-412418

41-702219

70-952017

95-1351916

135-1552116

JHALIPURA

FMiFMii

0-152123

15-412022

41-701820

70-951619

95-1351817

135-1551516

FULVIC ACID C

Sheet1

000

000

000

000

000

000

LINGA

HM

LM

FM

FA-C (%)

Sheet2

00

00

00

00

00

00

SAROL

HM

LM

FA-C (%)

Sheet3

00

00

00

00

00

00

ISLAMNAGAR

HM

FM

FA-C (%)

000

000

000

000

000

000

KOVILPOTTI

WL

ORG

HM

FA-C(%)

0

0

0

0

0

PALATHURAI

ORG

FA-C (%)

000

000

000

000

000

000

VIJAYPURA

FM

ORG

HM

FA-C (%)

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

SEMLA

FM

FA-C(%)

00

00

00

00

00

00

SOKADA

FMi

FMii

FA-C(%)

00

00

00

00

00

00

JHALIPURA

FMi

FMii

FA-C(%)

SAROL

HM

LM

FA-C (%)

ISLAMNAGAR

HM

FM

FA-C (%)

KOVILPOTTI

WL

ORG

HM

FA-C(%)

PALATHURAI

ORG

FA-C (%)

VIJAYPURA

FM

ORG

HM

FA-C (%)

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

SEMLA

FM

FA-C(%)

00

00

00

00

00

00

SOKADA

FMi

FMii

FA-C(%)

00

00

00

00

00

00

JHALIPURA

FMi

FMii

FA-C(%)

LINGA

HM

LM

FM

FA-C (%)

Chart2

261024

171120

161221

131319

161224

151322

KOVILPOTTI

WL

ORG

HM

FA-C(%)

Sheet1

LINGAFA-C

HMLMFM

0-1530.121.723.8

15-4123.229.119.1

41-7022.81918.7

70-9518.91918.9

95-13518.818.518.7

135-15518.418.818.7

SAROLFA_C

HMLM

0-1518.724.3

15-4117.822.1

41-7018.221.7

70-9517.120.7

95-13514.217.8

135-15510.313.6

Islamnagar FA-C

HMFM

0-1525.728.7

15-4122.725.7

41-7020.123.1

70-9519.719.3

95-13518.816.3

135-15516.713.9

Kovilpotti

WLORGHM

0-15261024

15-41171120

41-70161221

70-95131319

95-135161224

135-155151322

Palathurai

ORG

0-1514

15-4116

41-7017

70-9511

95-13510

VIJAYPURA

FMORGHM

0-15302736

15-41362533

41-70332530

70-95352127

95-135333025

135-155312925

SEMLA

FM

0-1529

15-4127

41-7022

70-9520

95-13519

135-15518

155+16

SOKADA

FMiFMii

0-152320

15-412418

41-702219

70-952017

95-1351916

135-1552116

JHALIPURA

FMiFMii

0-152123

15-412022

41-701820

70-951619

95-1351817

135-1551516

FULVIC ACID C

Sheet1

000

000

000

000

000

000

LINGA

HM

LM

FM

FA-C (%)

Sheet2

00

00

00

00

00

00

SAROL

HM

LM

FA-C (%)

Sheet3

00

00

00

00

00

00

ISLAMNAGAR

HM

FM

FA-C (%)

000

000

000

000

000

000

KOVILPOTTI

WL

ORG

HM

FA-C(%)

0

0

0

0

0

PALATHURAI

ORG

FA-C (%)

000

000

000

000

000

000

VIJAYPURA

FM

ORG

HM

FA-C (%)

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

SEMLA

FM

FA-C(%)

00

00

00

00

00

00

SOKADA

FMi

FMii

FA-C(%)

00

00

00

00

00

00

JHALIPURA

FMi

FMii

FA-C(%)

SAROL

HM

LM

FA-C (%)

ISLAMNAGAR

HM

FM

FA-C (%)

KOVILPOTTI

WL

ORG

HM

FA-C(%)

PALATHURAI

ORG

FA-C (%)

VIJAYPURA

FM

ORG

HM

FA-C (%)

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

SEMLA

FM

FA-C(%)

00

00

00

00

00

00

SOKADA

FMi

FMii

FA-C(%)

00

00

00

00

00

00

JHALIPURA

FMi

FMii

FA-C(%)

LINGA

HM

LM

FM

FA-C (%)

Chart1

14

16

17

11

10

PALATHURAI

ORG

FA-C (%)

Sheet1

LINGAFA-C

HMLMFM

0-1530.121.723.8

15-4123.229.119.1

41-7022.81918.7

70-9518.91918.9

95-13518.818.518.7

135-15518.418.818.7

SAROLFA_C

HMLM

0-1518.724.3

15-4117.822.1

41-7018.221.7

70-9517.120.7

95-13514.217.8

135-15510.313.6

Islamnagar FA-C

HMFM

0-1525.728.7

15-4122.725.7

41-7020.123.1

70-9519.719.3

95-13518.816.3

135-15516.713.9

Kovilpotti

WLORGHM

0-15261024

15-41171120

41-70161221

70-95131319

95-135161224

135-155151322

Palathurai

ORG

0-1514

15-4116

41-7017

70-9511

95-13510

VIJAYPURA

FMORGHM

0-15302736

15-41362533

41-70332530

70-95352127

95-135333025

135-155312925

SEMLA

FM

0-1529

15-4127

41-7022

70-9520

95-13519

135-15518

155+16

SOKADA

FMiFMii

0-152320

15-412418

41-702219

70-952017

95-1351916

135-1552116

JHALIPURA

FMiFMii

0-152123

15-412022

41-701820

70-951619

95-1351817

135-1551516

FULVIC ACID C

Sheet1

000

000

000

000

000

000

LINGA

HM

LM

FM

FA-C (%)

Sheet2

00

00

00

00

00

00

SAROL

HM

LM

FA-C (%)

Sheet3

00

00

00

00

00

00

ISLAMNAGAR

HM

FM

FA-C (%)

000

000

000

000

000

000

KOVILPOTTI

WL

ORG

HM

FA-C(%)

0

0

0

0

0

PALATHURAI

ORG

FA-C (%)

000

000

000

000

000

000

VIJAYPURA

FM

ORG

HM

FA-C (%)

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

SEMLA

FM

FA-C(%)

00

00

00

00

00

00

SOKADA

FMi

FMii

FA-C(%)

00

00

00

00

00

00

JHALIPURA

FMi

FMii

FA-C(%)

SAROL

HM

LM

FA-C (%)

ISLAMNAGAR

HM

FM

FA-C (%)

KOVILPOTTI

WL

ORG

HM

FA-C(%)

PALATHURAI

ORG

FA-C (%)

VIJAYPURA

FM

ORG

HM

FA-C (%)

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

SEMLA

FM

FA-C(%)

00

00

00

00

00

00

SOKADA

FMi

FMii

FA-C(%)

00

00

00

00

00

00

JHALIPURA

FMi

FMii

FA-C(%)

LINGA

HM

LM

FM

FA-C (%)

Humic acid C

Chart1

40.133.239.4

38.332.236.2

36.331.231.2

33.630.230.3

33.630.230.3

26.327.430.1

SAROL

HM

LM

FM

HA-C(%)

Sheet1

LINGALINGA

HMLMFM

0-1538.130.138.8

15-4133.123.233.3

41-7032.822.832.2

70-9531.218.931.2

95-13530.718.830.2

135-15530.718.430.2

SAROLSAROL

HMLMFM

0-1540.133.239.4

15-4138.332.236.2

41-7036.331.231.2

70-9533.630.230.3

95-13533.630.230.3

135-15526.327.430.1

ISLAMNAGARIslamnagar

HMFM

0-1535.939.4

15-4133.133.4

41-7032.630.5

70-9531.229.3

95-13530.225.3

135-15528.320.9

Panjri

HM

0-1538

15-4033

40-7030

70-9533

95-13530

135-15529

Kovilpotti

WLORGHM

0-15282052

15-40252333

40-70202229

70-95212128

95-135192027

135-155132028

Palathurai

ORG

0-1525

15-4022

40-7021

70-9524

95-13520

Vijyapura

FMORGHM

0-15432736

15-40362533

40-70332530

70-95352127

95-135333025

135-155312924

155+2929

SEMLA

FM

0-1540

15-4032

40-7031

70-9533

95-13532

135-15530

SOKADA

FMiFMii

0-153033

15-402830

40-702629

70-952426

95-1352225

135-1552423

JHALIPURA

FMiFMii

0-153432

15-403130

40-702628

70-952127

95-1352222

135-1552020

Humic acid C

Sheet1

000

000

000

000

000

000

LINGA

HM

LM

FM

HA-C (%)

Sheet2

000

000

000

000

000

000

SAROL

HM

LM

FM

HA-C(%)

Sheet3

00

00

00

00

00

00

ISLAMNAGAR

HM

FM

HA-C(%)

0

0

0

0

0

0

HM

HA-C (%)

000

000

000

000

000

000

KOVILPOTTI

WL

ORG

HM

HA-C(%)

0

0

0

0

0

PALATHURAI

HA-C (%)

000

000

000

000

000

000

000

VIJYAPURA

FM

ORG

HM

VIJYAPURA

0

0

0

0

0

0

SEMLA

FM

HA-C(%)

00

00

00

00

00

00

SAKODA

FMi

FMii

HA-C(%)

00

00

00

00

00

00

FMi

FMii

HA-

rnps 25 identifying systems for carbon sequestration and increased productivity in semi-arid...

Documents

systems productivity

bellary1benchmark sites

managementslingabm spot

carbon stock

high management fm

farmers management lm

management practices

different factors