rmp highlights and expanding partnerships · personal care & cleaning . pbdds / pbdfs ....
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RMP Highlights and Expanding Partnerships
Melissa Foley
New faces
Dr. Liz Miller Toxicologist
Dr. Melissa Foley Ecologist
Bay RMP Annual Meeting | October 10, 2019
2019 RMP highlights
Bay RMP Annual Meeting | October 10, 2019
Pathways and RMP special studies
Municipal wastewater
Stormwater
Industrial wastewater
Dredging & disposal
Emerging contaminants
PCBs
Sources, Pathways, &
Loadings
Sediment
Selenium
Microplastics
Nutrients
Bay RMP Annual Meeting | October 10, 2019
Pathways and RMP special studies
Emerging contaminants
PCBs
Sources, Pathways, &
Loadings
Sediment
Selenium
Microplastics
Nutrients
Bay RMP Annual Meeting | October 10, 2019
Microplastics highlights
Emerging contaminants
PCBs
Sources, Pathways, &
Loadings
Sediment
Selenium
Microplastics
Nutrients
Microplastics abundant in SF Bay MPs
Pollution Pathways
Wastewater (BACWA)
Stormwater (BASMAA)
Bay Monitoring
Water
Sediment
Fish
Transport Model
Bay RMP Annual Meeting | October 10, 2019
Fate depends on buoyancy MPs
Floating particles
Count/km2
10M
10
Bay RMP Annual Meeting | October 10, 2019
Fate depends on buoyancy MPs
Floating particles
Count/km2
10M
10
Sinking particles
Many outlets for this research MPs
Bay RMP Annual Meeting | October 10, 2019
Emerging contaminants highlights
Emerging contaminants
Microplastics
PCBs
Sources, Pathways, &
Loadings
Sediment
Selenium
Nutrients
Elevating the status of CECs High Concern
moderate or high impact
Moderate Concern
low impact
Low Concern
limited impact
Possible Concern
uncertainty as to impact
None currently
PFOS, PFOA, Long-Chain Carboxylates Alkylphenols, Alkylphenol Ethoxylates
Fipronil, Imidacloprid, Bisphenols Organophosphate Esters, Microplastics
PBDEs and HBCD Pharmaceuticals, Pyrethroids*
Personal Care & Cleaning PBDDs / PBDFs
Alternative Flame Retardants Other PFAS (Fluorinated Chemicals)
Pesticides, Plastic Additives Siloxanes, SDPAs, UV-BZTs, others
CECs
Microplastics a growing concern
EU taking a precautionary approach
CECs
• Widely detected • Production is increasing • Fragmentation ongoing • Very persistent • Extremely difficult to clean up • Impacts on aquatic species uncertain
Bay RMP Annual Meeting | October 10, 2019
Pathways and RMP special studies
Microplastics
Nutrients
Emerging contaminants
PCBs
Sources, Pathways, &
Loadings
Sediment
Selenium
Bay cruises will continue!
- chlorophyll - salinity - temperature - light attenuation - suspended particles - phytoplankton - nutrients - toxins, harmful algae
Nut
Continuous data in South Bay Nut
High-frequency observations
- Dissolved oxygen - Chlorophyll - Suspended sediment - Salinity - Temperature
Bay RMP Annual Meeting | October 10, 2019
Pathways and RMP special studies
PCBs
Microplastics
Emerging contaminants
Sources, Pathways, &
Loadings
Sediment
Selenium
Nutrients
Passive PCB sampling PCBs
water
sediment
Characterizing Steinberger Slough PCBs
Bay RMP Annual Meeting | October 10, 2019
Pathways and RMP special studies
Sediment
Microplastics
Emerging contaminants
PCBs
Sources, Pathways, &
Loadings
Selenium
Nutrients
Bay RMP Annual Meeting | October 10, 2019
Sediment dynamics in the Bay
Sed
Bay RMP Annual Meeting | October 10, 2019
Coordinating to fill the gaps
BCDC
Bay RMP
Healthy Waters Resilient Baylands
Wetland RMP
Sed
Bay RMP Annual Meeting | October 10, 2019
Pathways and RMP special studies
Selenium
Microplastics
Emerging contaminants
PCBs
Sources, Pathways, &
Loadings
Sediment
Nutrients
North Bay selenium monitoring
• Continuation of USGS sampling • Coordinated clam and water sampling • Sturgeon muscle plug collection with CDFW
tagging efforts
Apr May May Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Dec Jan Feb Mar
Plug Collection Spawning
Apr Sept Oct Mar
Apr May May Jun Jul Aug Sept Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Jun Jul Aug Dec Jan Feb Oct
Nov
✔ ✔ ✔
Sel
✔
Bay RMP Annual Meeting | October 10, 2019
Pathways and RMP special studies
Sources, Pathways, &
Loadings
Microplastics
Emerging contaminants
PCBs
Sediment
Selenium
Nutrients
Watershed modeling SPL
Meteorology
Water diversion
Topography
Land use
hydrology
sediment
pollutants of concern
Workgroup collaboration
Watershed model
CECs
PCBs Sediment
SPL
SPL
Nutrient Management
Strategy
Resilient Landscapes
Bay RMP Annual Meeting | October 10, 2019
Pathways and RMP special studies
Emerging contaminants
PCBs
Sources, Pathways, &
Loadings
Sediment
Selenium
Microplastics
Nutrients
Status and Trends
Many more studies…
Partnerships are key to the RMP
RMP
Data needs
Management decisions
Novel methods
Sound science
Sample collection
Information sharing
Sample analysis
Data visualization
Partnerships are key to the RMP
RMP
Dischargers
Regulatory agencies
NGOs
Regional programs
Academia Dredgers
Non-regulatory agencies Laboratories
Expanding our partnerships
Circulation change
Sea level rise
Hydrology change
Temperature increase
Ocean acidification
Habitat change
Climate change
RMP
Bay RMP Annual Meeting | October 10, 2019
Adaptation AND clean water?
SLR, storms, and water quality
Sea level rise + Increased storminess Possible inundation of industrial areas
SLR, storms, and water quality
Evolving work and partnerships
Dischargers
Regulatory agencies
NGOs
Regional programs
Academia Dredgers
Non-regulatory agencies Laboratories
RMP
It takes a village… SFEI: Ruth Askevold Michaela Bazo Shira Bezalel Nina Buzby Warner Chabot Jay Davis Anna De Lopez Scott Dusterhoff Amy Franz Alicia Gilbreath Letitia Grenier Cristina Grosso Steve Hagerty Tony Hale Matt Heberger Jen Hunt Biruk Imagnu Erika King Diana Lin Jeremy Lowe Lester McKee Katie McKnight Liz Miller Ellen Plane Amy Richey Derek Roberts April Robinson John Ross Linda Russio Meg Sedlak Dave Senn Ila Shimabuku Rebecca Sutton Randy Turner Don Yee Steering Committee: John Coleman Maureen Dunn Eric Dunlavey Leah Godsey Walker Tom Mumley Karin North Adam Olivieri Tawny Tran Robert Wilson
Tech. Review Cmte: Shannon Alford Reid Bogert Bonnie de Berry Bridgette DeShields Ross Duggan Samantha Engelage Mary Lou Esparza Xavier Fernandez Tom Hall Anne Hansen Richard Looker Ryan Mayfield Jim Mazza Heather Peterson Lisa Sabin Shelah Sweatt Yuyun Shang Chris Sommers Luisa Valiela Ian Wren Simret Yigzaw Science Advisors: Bill Arnold Marcus Beck Brian Bergamaschi Jane Caffrey Dan Cain Jim Cloern Anna-Marie Cook Miriam Diamond Lee Ferguson Jim Fitzpatrick Frank Gobas Jim Hagy Larry Harding Jim Hobbs Tom Jobes Tamara Kraus Kara Lavender Law Levi Lewis Barbara Mahler Kelly Moran Derek Muir Rebecca Murphy Harry Ohlendorf Chelsea Rochman
Dave Schoellhamer Heather Stapleton Martha Sutula Perry de Valpine Dan Wang Pat Wiberg Workgroups: Lisa Austin Barbara Baginska Simona Balin Aaron Bever Scott Bodensteiner Dale Bowyer Peter Carroll Yeo-Myoung Cho Beth Christian Scott Coffin Joe Dillon Nate Dodder Maureen Downing-Kunz Teresa Fregoso Brenda Goeden Josh Gravenmier Roxeanne Grillo Dave Halsing Fred Hetzel Eunha Hoh Bruce Jaffe Andy Jahn Bill Johnson Jessie Lacy Daniel Livsey Sam Luoma Michael MacWilliams Peter Mangarella Margaret Monahan Jan O’Hara Lucile Paquette Brian Ross Jim Scanlin Robert Schlipf Jennifer Siu Robin Stewart Jennifer Teerlink Christina Toms Paul Work Scott Wright
Partners: Todd Albertson David Bell Autumn Bonnema Carolynn Box Sean Campbell Da Chen Stephen Clark Anna Cummins Pete Dal Ferro Lorien Fono Richard Grace Melinda Kelly Natalie Lynch Jenny McKee Dan Powers Paul Salop Marco Sigala Chris Vallee Linda Wanczyk Steve Weisberg David Williams Charles Wong Holly Wyer Labs: Applied Lab Solutions Brooks Analytical CalTest Eurofins MLML MPSL Pacific EcoRisk SGS-AXYS UC Davis Funders: City of Benicia City of Burlingame City of Calistoga Central Contra Costa Sanitary District Central Marin Sanitation Agency Delta Diablo East Bay Dischargers Authority East Bay Municipal Utility District Fairfield-Suisun Sewer District Las Gallinas Valley Sanitary
District City of Millbrae Mountain View Sanitary District Napa Sanitation District Novato Sanitation District City of Palo Alto City of Petaluma City of Pinole/Hercules Rodeo Sanitary District San Francisco International Airport City and County of San Francisco City of San Jose City of San Mateo Sausalito-Marin City Sanitary District Sewerage Agency of Southern Marin City of South San Francisco/San Bruno Sonoma County Water Agency Silicon Valley Clean Water City of Sunnyvale City of St. Helena Marin County Sanitary District #5, Tiburon Union Sanitary District Vallejo Flood and Wastewater District West County Wastewater District Town of Yountville U.S. Navy, Treasure Island C&H Sugar Company Chevron Products Company Crockett Cogeneration Eco Services Operations Corporation Phillips 66 Company Shell Martinez Refinery Tesoro Golden Eagle Refinery USS-POSCO Industries Valero Refining Company Alameda County Clean Water Program California Department of Transportation City and County of San Francisco Contra Costa Clean Water
Program Fairfield-Suisun Urban Runoff Management Program Marin County Stormwater Pollution Prevention Program Santa Clara Valley Urban Runoff Pollution Prevention Program San Mateo Countywide Water Pollution Prevention Program Vallejo Sanitation & Flood Control District Belvedere Cove Access Channel Benicia Port Terminal Company Pier 95 Chevron Richmond Long Wharf City of Benicia Marina Glen Cove Marina Marina Dredge Neighbors Phillips 66 Company Rodeo Terminal Port of Oakland Port of Redwood City Port of San Francisco San Francisco Yacht Club U.S. Coast Guard Environmental Division Vallejo Yacht Club
[email protected] www.sfei.org/sf-bay-regional-monitoring-program
Elevating the status of CECs High Concern
moderate or high impact
Moderate Concern
low impact
Low Concern
limited impact
Possible Concern
uncertainty as to impact
CECs
Bay levels above observed effects
Uncertainty Insufficient data
Bay levels above protective thresholds
Bay levels below protective thresholds
Imidacloprid in Lower South Bay CECs
Bay RMP Annual Meeting | October 10, 2019
Bisphenol A and S in the Bay
BPA BPS
CECs
Bay RMP Annual Meeting | October 10, 2019
Concentrations above thresholds
Dissolved
ParticulateBPA PNEC
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Conc
entr
atio
n (n
g/L)
Total BPA (91% detect)
99% dissolved
Total BPS (41% detect)
BPA
17% dissolved
BPS
CECs
Concentrations above thresholds
BPA PNEC
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Conc
entr
atio
n (n
g/L)
Total BPA (91% detect)
Total BPS (41% detect)
CECs
OPE – TDCPP Bisphenols
PNEC Conc
entra
tion
(ng/
L)
Bay RMP Annual Meeting | October 10, 2019
Outgrowth of RMP CEC work
• Statewide CEC Synthesis • Urban Pesticides Coordinated Monitoring
Program
CECs
Bay RMP Annual Meeting | October 10, 2019
Additional nutrient-related work Nut
Nutrient Management Strategy • Nutrient cycling modeling • Biogeochemistry • Dissolved oxygen • Trends analysis • Assessment framework
Correlating old and new methods
1-5 6 7 8 9 10
30 -
60 c
m
1
2
3
4
5
2 cm -> ~10 years 30 cm -> ~150 years
Sediment core Passive sampler
PCBs