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Page 1: Resumen de Present Perfect

7/29/2019 Resumen de Present Perfect

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Page 2: Resumen de Present Perfect

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 JUST, ALREADY AND YET 1.-JUST:.......................................... 

They've just left.(They left only a short time ago.)

She's just told me what you did!(She told me only a short time ago what you did.)

They've just finished.(They finished only a short time ago.)

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2.- ALREADY: .........................................

  ALREADY se usa para contestar que sí (afirmativas) o para decir quealgo ya ha ocurrido, y se coloca entre el auxiliar have y el verbo.= SÍ,

 YA.

  I have already had a swim in my swimming-pool.  I have already said my mathematics lesson.  I have already studied the English present tenses.

3.- YET: .....................................

   YET se usa en preguntas (interrogativas) y se coloca al final de laoración. = ¿YA?

1. Have you had a swim yet? = ¿Lo has hecho ya?2. Have you said your mathematics lesson yet?3. Have you studied Unit 17 of Conocimiento del medio yet?

   YET se usa para contestar que no (negativas) o para decir que algotodavía no ha ocurrido y se coloca al final de la oración. = TODAVÍANO, AÚN NO

  I haven‘t had a swim in my swimming-pool yet.  I haven‘t said my mathematics lesson yet.  I haven’t studied Conditionals with inversion yet. 

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4.- Still : .............................. 

In the present perfect tense, still is generally used in negative statements. It showsan action or situation that has lasted longer than expected:

They still haven't left.

She still hasn't forgotten what you did.

You still haven't finished!

Uso de still con yet.

RESPUESTAS 

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   Yet se usa con el Present Perfect, mientras que still se usa con elPresent Perfect o con el Present (Simple o Continuous), dependiendode su significado.

  Still se usa con el Present para decir que una acción o situación sigue

ocurriendo. Para decir lo mismo en español, usamos la frase «seguir haciendo algo» o bien usamos «todavía». Ejemplos:

  I am still studying at school. = Sigo estudiando en el Instituto. Todavíaestoy estudiando en el Instituto.

  She is still in love with Juan. = Sigue enamorada de Juan. Todavía estáenamorada de Juan.

  STILL se usa también para decir que algo todavía no ha ocurrido y por 

eso tiene el mismo significado que YET. Pero se colocan en distintossitios dentro de la oración. En español se dice de la misma forma:Todavía no he visitado Londres / No he visitado Londres todavía.

  STILL se coloca delante del auxiliar: I still haven‘t visited London.   YET se coloca al final de la oración: I haven‘t visited London yet.

5.-RECENTLY: ................................

1.- I have read this book recently. 

2.- She has eaten at that restaurant recently 

3.- They have seen that play recently. 4.- He has gone to the night club recently.

6.-Ever: ................................................... 

Ever means "at any time." One of its uses is in questions: 

Have you ever seen a double rainbow?

Has Jim ever been late for work?

Have Julie and her boyfriend ever had a fight?

6. Never  

Never means "not at any time." Its main use is in

negative statements:

They've never arrived late.

She's never fought with her boyfriend.

Bob's never smoked

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8.- FOR AND SINCE 

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ten seconds

Christmas Evea decade

I finished school

a couple of days

my birthday

a long time

ten centuries

the 70s

I was a boy

August

the last monthfifty years

the accidentI met youa long time

I was 6 years oldWe were nineFor than two

weeks

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