resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · resonance production...

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 Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest) 05. Feb. 2008. QM08, Jaipur, India

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Page 1: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model

Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai(MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

05. Feb. 2008.QM08, Jaipur, India

Page 2: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

Outlook

●   Experimental data on resonances●   Quark coalescence models●   How to include resonances?●   Invariant mass spectrum●   Parity questions●   Results●   Expected yields●   Summary

Page 3: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

Resonance measurements● NA49

– data on K*(892), (1520), (1020)– resonance yields differ from thermal model predictions

(difference increases with increasing widths)P.Seyboth QM08, Monday

● RHIC– data on (770), K*(892), (1020), *(1385), 

*(1530), (1520),  . . .

Page 4: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

Hadronization – Quark coalescence● Fast hadronization process

● v2 scaling  ~  valence quark scaling ~ quark coalescence

● ALCOR (Bíró, Lévai, Zimányi 1995)– describes hadron yields at SPS and RHIC

● MICOR  (Csizmadia, Lévai 1999)

– describes pT spectra for hadrons

● Recombination models– Hwa, Yang; Greco, Ko, Lévai; Fries, Müller, Bass ...

Page 5: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

MICOR● Microscopic rehadronization● Quantum mechanics based:

● Prehadron production rate:–

● Need quasi­particle momentum distribution!● Prehadron ­­> Hadron● Makes only the meson octet and the baryon decuplet● Protons, pions, ... came from the decays

Page 6: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

Could we add resonancesto MICOR?

● Resonance  <­­>  higher mass● MICOR hadron mass:

– Mh = mq1 + mq2

● Production rate will increase with the mass– Mh ~ ggh   =>    <v> ~ |ggh|

2 ~ Mh2 

● Production rate will increase with the mass  => too sensitive to high energy resonances

(proper decays, mass, width; still unknown reson.)● Solution : use the real relativistic kinematics!

Thus we can obtain higher invariant masses

Page 7: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

Invariant mass● Massive quasi­particle collision: Mqq=||p1

+p2||

● Need initial quark momentum distribution (Jüttner d.)

Page 8: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

Binded (qq) momentum distributions

Page 9: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

Binded (qq) momentum distributions

Page 10: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

Binded (qq) momentum distributions

Page 11: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

qs resonance masses

Page 12: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

qs resonance mass spectrum (lin scale)

Page 13: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

qq resonance mass spectrum (lin scale)

Page 14: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

qq resonance mass spectrum (log scale)

Page 15: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

Selecting the proper resonances● q+q  ­­>  (qq)  with:  mass = invariant mass● Which resonance could appear from a (qq) state?

– Resonance width characterizes the decay– Use  the same width for production channels

● Define the appearance of a resonance at mass = m ● Probability to produce hadron resonance “H” from

(qq) invariant mass mqq :

P H∣mqq=expmH−mqq

2/2sH

2

∑h

expmh−mqq 2/2 sh

2

Page 16: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

Resonance appearance

Page 17: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

Parity● Experimental data:  f0/ suppression

       how to handle this? : – Quantum mechanics : Zimányi '04, Müller '06– Should we consider +1 and ­1 parity resonance 

cocktails with a parity suppression factor?– Imbalance in the decay chains– Quasi­quark mass has big influence 

on primer f0 yield

Page 18: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

Baryons and Strangeness production

● Baryons are made of a diquark and a quark– qqq invariant mass spectrum is similar to qq– Baryon resonances, width, appearance, ...

● Insert strange quark into the system: mass: ms

– New mesons: qs, ss– New baryons: qqs, qss, sss

Page 19: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

Mesonic invariant mass probabilities

Page 20: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

Mesonic invariant mass probabilities

Page 21: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

Baryonic invariant mass probability

Page 22: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

Predictions at RHIC● Parity check

– (1020)  <­>  (1680),   without parity suppression (1680) / (1020) = 0.22

– (1385)  <­>  (1520)without parity suppression (1520)/ (1385) = 0.91

● Expected yields for resonances with small width– 3(1690) / (1020)  =  0.10

– (1660) / (1385)   =  0.55

Page 23: Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model · 2008. 4. 4. · Resonance production with a quark coalescence type model Gergő Hamar, Péter Lévai (MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest)

   

Conclusion

● Coalescence models can be extended for resonance productions

● Relativistic kinematics  <=>  prehadron mass spectrum● Successful application for mesonic and 

baryonic resonances● Predictions for measurable hadron resonance ratios