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Research outcomes as Global Public Goods Tenu Avafia HIV, Health and Development Group UNDP

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Page 1: Research outcomes as Global Public Goods · 2019. 9. 23. · Research Outcomes as Global Public Goods •UN Member States must increase public investments in R&D for TB &other unmet

ResearchoutcomesasGlobalPublicGoods

TenuAvafiaHIV,HealthandDevelopmentGroup

UNDP

Page 2: Research outcomes as Global Public Goods · 2019. 9. 23. · Research Outcomes as Global Public Goods •UN Member States must increase public investments in R&D for TB &other unmet

UNSG’sHigh-levelpanelonAccesstoMedicines

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Page 3: Research outcomes as Global Public Goods · 2019. 9. 23. · Research Outcomes as Global Public Goods •UN Member States must increase public investments in R&D for TB &other unmet

ResearchOutcomesasGlobalPublicGoods

• UNMemberStatesmustincreasepublicinvestmentsinR&DforTB& otherunmethealthneeds

• Universities,researchinstitutionsmustprioritizepublichealthobjectivesinpatent&licensingpractices

• HLPreiteratedimportanceofnormsandprinciplestoguideR&DforunmethealthneedssuchasTBtoensurereturnoninvestmentsandequitableaccess

• LanguagedatesbacktoWHOCEWG,andendorsedbyUNMemberstatesat2016HLMonAMR

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Page 4: Research outcomes as Global Public Goods · 2019. 9. 23. · Research Outcomes as Global Public Goods •UN Member States must increase public investments in R&D for TB &other unmet

LanguageonR&DinHLMonAMR

• allresearchanddevelopmenteffortsshouldbeneeds-driven,evidence-basedandguidedbytheprinciplesofaffordability,effectivenessandefficiencyandequity,andshouldbeconsideredasasharedresponsibility.Inthisregard,weacknowledgetheimportanceofdelinkingthecostofinvestmentinresearchanddevelopmentonantimicrobialresistancefromthepriceandvolumeofsales

Page 5: Research outcomes as Global Public Goods · 2019. 9. 23. · Research Outcomes as Global Public Goods •UN Member States must increase public investments in R&D for TB &other unmet

Transparencyasanenablerofglobalpublicgoods• Governmentsshouldrequireallmanufacturersand

distributorstodisclosetodrugregulatorsandprocurersthecostsof:– R&D;production;marketinganddistribution– Anypublicfundingreceivedinthedevelopmentofhealthtechnologiese.g.taxcredits,subsidies&grants

• Governmentsshouldrequirethatdataonallcompletedanddiscontinuedclinicaltrialsbemadepubliclyavailableregardlessofoutcome

• LeadershiponopenaccesscomingfromWelcometrust&BMGF

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