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Report on Port State Control Inspection 2016 Association of Asian Classification Societies

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Page 1: Report on Port State Control Inspection

Report on Port State Control Inspection

2016

Association of Asian Classification Societies

Page 2: Report on Port State Control Inspection

Report on Port State Control Inspection

Preface

The Association of Asian Classification Societies, since its formalization in

2010, has been committed to various technical activities with an aim to promote

ship safety and protect marine environment. Such efforts have been tailor-made

to Asian region by providing technical guidelines or exchanging views on

maritime issues with various stakeholders in the region.

This publication has been developed following the strategy and policy of ACS.

It is sincerely wished that those who read this report may get a chance to look at

the PSC performance of vessels registered by ACS member Societies, and that

this may add value to the work of all stakeholders in Asia.

+ Feedback from the industry on the contents of ACS guidelines are welcomed anytime.

DISCLAIMER

The ACS, its member, and their respective officers, employees or agents, individually and

collectively, assume no responsibility and shall not be liable to any person for any loss, damage

or expense caused by reliance on the information, advice and documents included in this

Guideline.

ACS is an association of six Classification Societies headquartered in Asia;

BKI, CCS, IRS, KR, NK and VR.

Page 3: Report on Port State Control Inspection

CONTENTS

1. General

2. PSC data statistics

2.1 Detentions by Flag State

2.2 Detainable Deficiencies per Category

2.3 Detentions by Port State

3. Examples of PSC deficiency

4. Statistical Data from Tokyo MOU

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1. General

This Report was developed to provide Asian shipowners with the PSC detention

data of ships classed with ACS member Societies and information regarding the

recent PSC inspection tendency such as major deficiencies found during various

PSC inspections

PSC detention data in this Report have been collected and compiled in a

common format to build awareness of the PSC deficiencies as well as to

improve the PSC records of the Asian classification Societies’ registered

vessels. The data of 2013, 2014 and 2015 have been used for such purpose.

The last part of this Report contains various example pictures of categorized

PSC deficiencies for easy reference of the users of this Report.

Any inquiry, comment and request for this Report, please contact us through

following e-mail addresses;

[email protected] or [email protected]

Page 5: Report on Port State Control Inspection

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2. PSC data statistics

The data provided here indicated those ships registered with ACS member societies.

The figures in this table are the aggregated number of ACS member societies only.

2.1 Detentions by Flag State

Flag State

Number of Registered

Ships

(500GT or over)

Number of Detentions

Detention Ratio (%)

(Detentions / Registered

Number in each year)

2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015

Panama 4,046 4,008 4,013 293 276 284 7.24% 6.89% 7.08%

Vietnam 589 687 595 53 36 34 9.00% 5.24% 5.71%

Liberia 447 534 618 40 45 51 8.95% 8.43% 8.25%

Marshall Islands 505 615 740 26 25 17 5.15% 4.07% 2.30%

Malta 236 250 277 24 25 32 10.17% 10.00% 11.55%

Hong Kong, China

936 941 1,051 18 21 26 1.92% 2.23% 2.47%

Singapore 692 876 902 17 10 16 2.46% 1.14% 1.77%

China 2,076 1,971 1,752 10 3 8 0.48% 0.15% 0.46%

Indonesia 170 636 618 9 17 27 5.29% 2.67% 4.37%

Thailand 67 83 87 8 5 5 11.94% 6.02% 5.75%

St. Vincent 57 44 44 8 4 4 14.04% 9.09% 9.09%

India 923 719 915 7 8 12 0.76% 1.11% 1.31%

Bahamas 144 159 170 7 6 12 4.86% 3.77% 7.06%

Turkey 69 69 85 7 4 9 10.14% 5.80% 10.59%

Cook Islands 21 25 33 6 6 5 28.57% 24.00% 15.15%

Cyprus 107 107 101 6 3 6 5.61% 2.80% 5.94%

Korea 1,748 1,021 767 6 11 21 0.34% 1.08% 2.74%

Japan 860 887 916 5 2 4 0.58% 0.23% 0.44%

Philippines 87 84 81 5 4 4 5.75% 4.76% 4.94%

Mongolia 28 25 18 5 4 3 17.86% 16.00% 16.67%

Vanuatu 0 53 49 0 7 7 13.21% 14.29%

Malaysia 0 7 302 0 1 4 14.29% 1.32%

Belize 26 26 80 0 1 14 0.00% 3.85% 17.50%

Greece 6 0 0.00%

Palau 8 0 0.00%

Kiribati 4 0 0.00%

Others - 12 132 35 2 4 16.67% 3.03%

Total 13,834 13,839 14,364 595 526 609 4.30% 3.80% 4.24%

Page 6: Report on Port State Control Inspection

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2.2 Detainable Deficiencies per Category

Category 2013 2014 2015

Cargo operations including equipment 6 5 4

Alarms 20 23 24

Working and living conditions 64 52 33

ISPS 21 8 5

Pollution prevention 146 129 170

Certificate and documentation 111 158 138

Structural conditions 44 34 43

Radio communications 67 58 47

Propulsion and auxiliary machinery 88 88 84

Water/weathertight conditions 81 70 89

Safety of navigation 155 145 151

ISM 163 208 216

Emergency systems 150 157 176

Lifesaving appliances 229 196 161

Fire safety 336 299 340

Dangerous goods 2 2 6

MLC 2006 0 62 73

Other 15 22 0

Total 1698 1716 1760

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2.3 Detentions by Port State

Port State 2013 2014 2015

China 204 140 146

Australia 98 105 105

Japan 35 38 24

U.S.A.(*1) 31 38 55

India 26 28 27

Korea 22 14 19

Indonesia 20 11 19

Canada 13 8 10

Russia 12 22 25

Vietnam 11 2 2

Iran 10 9 14

Italy 9 16 14

Netherlands 8 4 4

France 8 4 6

United Kingdom 7 15 8

Egypt 6 13 9

Brazil 6 5 4

Turkey 5 10 14

Spain 5 12 6

New Zealand 5 7 1

Singapore - - 16

Malaysia - - 5

Philippines 3

Others 53 21 73

Total 594 522 609

(*1) Including Puerto Rico

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3. Examples of PSC deficiency

3.1 Lifesaving Appliance

Broken safety belt Cracked window of lifeboat

Seize of on-load release gear by excessive paint Poor condition of lifeboat hull

Davit brake seized Crew is not familiar with wearing immersion suit

Side view

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Windows of Lifeboat dirty Lifeboat door is not closed tightly.

Seats in lifeboat cracked Lifeboat damaged

Hooks of lifeboat seized Lifeboat oily

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Not in the state of readiness for lunching

Emergency release device of Lifeboat rope lacking

Damaged winch brake of life boat launching

arrangement

On-load release device of lifeboat not reset properly

Improper reset of on load

release gear interlock lever

Corrosion and Hole of water spray

Page 14: Report on Port State Control Inspection

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Incorrect record of rescue boat operation in navigation

log

Hydrostatic release unit of EPIRB expired

Content of life-saving training manual doesn’t apply to

the ship

3.2 Fire Safety Measures

Leaking fire line Illegal remove of self-closing device

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Unacceptable hold-back hook for door (required to be

self-closing)

Engine room fire damper not operational

Fire hose box cannot be closed. Isolation materials in escape tunnel incomplete

Elec. cable hole on bulkhead not closed properly. Galley exhaust filter duct unclean

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Fire nozzle seized Fire door tied to the open position

Holed fire line

Poor condition of firemans’ outfits

Dis-connected pilot line

for CO2 discharge valve

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Serious leakage in fuel oil pipe system

CO2 bottle located in the kitchen

Window-blinds of the emergency generator room

stuck

Smoke detector in the engine room damaged

Leakage from the sight glass of the oil settling tank

Heat insulation damaged in engine room

Page 18: Report on Port State Control Inspection

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3.3 MARPOL

Oily inside of discharge pipe Oily water separator clogged

Sewage drain pipe valve in open position when docked Sewage water flows to engine room bottom,

not transmitted to the shore

Illegal repair by patch with putty of

Oily Water Separator

Page 19: Report on Port State Control Inspection

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3.4 Pollution Prevention

Contact list in SOPEP not updated OWS pipe holed

Corhart in incinerator broken Garbages mixed

Leakage in the air drive pipe of the oil-water separator

Page 20: Report on Port State Control Inspection

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3.5 Water/Weathertight conditions

Excessive clearance between hatch cover cleats Hatch cover cannot be closed weather tightly

Small hatch cover cannot be closed weather tightly Air pipe head corroded heavily

Door cannot be closed tightly Small ventilation opening cannot be closed tightly

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Leakage in the hatch cover in flushing test

3.6 Propulsion and auxiliary machinery

Fuel oil pump leakage. Sounding pipe self-closing device malfunction

Hydraulic oil pipe leakage Low insulation on feeder panel

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Emergency generator diesel engine oil leakage Electric cable not fixed

M.E. fuel oil leakage A.E.exhaust pipe isolation broken

A.E. meter oily/damaged Steam safety valve damaged

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Oily and dirty engine room Oily lagging of F.O. piping

Self-closing device of the sounding hole Too much greasy dirt in engine room

in the fuel oil tank doesn’t work

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3.7 Safety of Navigation

Mariners notices not updated Radar malfunction

Signal lamps position incorrect Magnetic compass unclear

Electronic charts system not updated Radar shadow sector diagram not available

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The “REEFVTS” not provided as AMSA required. Observation of compass error not in compliance with

STCW 95

Charts not available Voyage plan not in compliance with requirements

Electric gyrocompass breakdown Accumulator of the emergency generator doesn’t wor

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3.8 Emergency system

Crew members are not familiar with abandon drill Crew is not familiar with wear fire man outfit

Cargo hold water ingress alarm malfunction GMDSS reserve battery damaged

Accommodation light breakdown Crew members maintained insincere attitude

throughout the firefighting drill

Page 27: Report on Port State Control Inspection

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Display lamps breakdown of E/G AUTO and Oil leak alarming system for the main engine doesn’t work

ACB CLOSE for emergency generator

3.9 MLC-2006

Mess room seating cover defective Vessel has insufficient provisions

Galley infested with insects Freezer and cold room temperatures inadequate

Page 28: Report on Port State Control Inspection

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Toilets in various cabins defective Hand basins not supplied with hot water

Medical certificate of seafarers expired

The temperature of the freezer doesn’t meet the

requirements

3.10 Load Line

Detached gasket of cargo hold air vent

Page 29: Report on Port State Control Inspection

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Holed ventilator body Wasted hatch cover securing device

Gap of hatch cover Malfunction of water ingress system

Holed funnel ventilation

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Draft mark paint comes off (corrected)

3.11 Others

Corrosion holes of strength deck Wasted mooring line

Holdback hooks installed on the wall and A-Class door Gear Cover of mooring winch worn

Page 31: Report on Port State Control Inspection

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Broken hand rail No proper notice at the location of

the accommodation ladder

Wasted mooring line

Corrosion holes of strength deck

Page 32: Report on Port State Control Inspection

1. Statistical Data from Tokyo MOU

Tokyo MOU, which is one of the regional MOUs publicly releases their PSC data on their

website and publishes Annual Reports every year. This Chapter introduces the abstracts of

the recent results of detentions by Tokyo MOU.

The following statistics are excerpted for easy references.

- Inspections and detentions per flag

- Comparison of most frequent detainable deficiencies

- Inspections and detentions per ship type

The full text of Tokyo MOU Annual Report is available from the following:

http://www.tokyo-mou.org

Page 33: Report on Port State Control Inspection

Inspections and detentions per flag (Tokyo MOU)

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Comparison of most frequent detainable deficiencies (Tokyo MOU)

Page 38: Report on Port State Control Inspection

Inspections and detentions per ship type (Tokyo MOU)