replenishing ecology & environment by lok adalat supreme court

12 April 2023 Cauvery Wild Life Sanctuary Kollegal Chamrajnagar

Cauvery Wild Life Sanctuary, Kollegal, Chamrajnagar,

karnataka

A K Singh IFSDCF WL KollegalArea 527 Sq Km

REPLENISHMENT OF ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT

LOK ADALAT MYSORE REGION 2010-15

Cauvery Wild Life Sanctuary Kollegal Chamrajnagar

Compliance of Lok Adalat Action Plan

Required Long Term Planning • Revival of Eco-systems, • Potential of Ecology &

Environment• Solid Waste Management• Water Harvesting &

Conservation Structures • Mitigation of Adverse Impact

of Climate Change • Climate Change Adaptation • Energy Efficiency• Polyculture /Permaculture • Tribal Livelihood Security• Infrastructure Development-

Primary Health Care, Education, Anganvadi etc Financial Inclusion,

• Ecological Imbalance • Defunct Eco System

Functioning • Scope of Ecology &

Environment ( Enormous “Biotic-Potential” )

• Indiscriminate Plastic Waste & Pollution of Water Bodies.

• Droughts & Floods • Power Deficit & Energy

Deficiency• Man Animal Conflict • Widespread Theft of Forest &

Wild Life Resources • Poverty, Disease, Illiteracy &

Employment Deficit among Tribals and Traditional Forest Dwellers

Present Environmental Deficit


Revival of Ecology & Environment Action Plan 2010-15 (Rs 40 Cr )

• Revival of Eco-systems ( Watershed Rs 200 Lakhs )• Potential of Ecology & Environment ( Rs 250 Lakhs ) • Solid Waste Management ( Rs 20 Lakhs ) • Water Harvesting & Conservation Structures ( 500 Lakhs )• Mitigation of Adverse Impact on Climate Change Green

Technology ( Rs 500 Lakhs ) • Climate Change Adaptation ( Rs 20 Lakhs )• Fire Control ( Rs 100 Lakhs ) • Energy Efficiency ( Rs 25 Lakhs )• Polyculture /Permaculture ( 250 Lakhs )• Tribal Livelihood Security ( Rs 500 Lakhs )• Infrastructure Development-Primary Health Care,

Education, Anganvadi etc ( 1500 Lakhs )


STRENGTHS Approved Management Plan & Prescriptions Information Technology Newly Recruited Foresters & Forest Guards & Forest WatchersYoung Energetic, Enthusiastic Forest Force, Newly Employed Tiger Task ForceArms, Ammunition & Weapons Forensic Science KnowledgeEco Development Committee Presidents & Members Jungle Lodges & Resorts, Private Resorts on boundaries Available Scientific Research Study Publications Wild animals Census & Population Density Data, Solar Power, Green TechnologyNREGS-SMC Works & Lantana removals etcFringe Area Young Energetic Unemployed Working ForceDegraded Forest Lands requiring replenishmentFringe Area Revenue Villages-Afforestation, Fodder Develop


OPPORTUNITY Building Infrastructure –Supporting Staff Qtrs, Forest Guest Houses.RIDF Rural Infrastructure Development FundInformation Technology Wireless, Telecommunication, Information Networking, Intelligence Gathering, Collection of InformationGIS, Geographical Information System, GPS Global Positioning System Remote Sensing Satellite Images Raster & Vector Landsat Images, Digital Elevation Modeling, GIS Software –Arc-View, Arc-Info, Arc-GIS ESRI Products.NREGA- Employment for Anti-Crop Depredation, Protection Duty, Protection Camp Development, Soil & Moisture Conservation, Water Harvesting Structure, Nursery Development, Watershed Development

12 April 2023

1. Hunting & Poaching of wild animals, Tuskers, leopards, tigers 2. Commercial cattle business & Dog Keeping 3. Timber Smuggling of Teak, Honne, Beete across TN borders4. Fuel Wood & MFP Withdrawal beyond carrying capacity 5. Fire hazards during summer months. 6. Encroachment of Forest lands Almabadi & Dantalli7. Man and animal conflict in fringe areas 8. Soil Erosion & Need of Water Harvesting Structures9. Unregulated tourism at Hoganekal TN Borders10. Huge Pilgrimage Pressure & Tress Pass upto Temples11. Across the Tamilnadu Border Illegal Entry of Pilgrims

Pressure on Wild Life Sanctuary

Cauvery Wild Life Sanctuary Kollegal Chamrajnagar


THREATS


Ecology & Environment 20 New Anti Poaching Sheds under OperationCarriage of sufficient Arms & Ammunition to combat the poachers & hunters.Regular Weapon upkeep and maintenanceWeapon Training to the Foresters & Forests GuardsInfrastructure development of the Protection CampsMassive Perambulation & Cross Borders co ordination with TN Forests/PoliceTele-Communication and Information Networking across the bordersIntelligence Gathering and Information Collections from Informants across TN BordersDetection of FOC & Wild Life Crimes from different areasRegular Boundary Perambulation by Forest Guards and Protection Camps along with GPS and GPS Report Plotting on Arc Info Maps.


Green Technology • Bio Diesel Machine at Hobli level• Bio Fuel Gasifier • Solar Photo Voltaic Cells • Solar Power, Solar Battery • Wind Power, Wind Turbines • Water Turbines • Mini Hydro Electric Power Stations • Electric Cars, Hand Juicers, Electrical Oil Expellers • Zero Energy Buildings • Solar Cooker, Bio Gas, Smoless Stoves etc.


Water Harvesting


SOLAR BATTERY CHARGERS


Mini Power Plants


Mini Hydro Electric Power Plants


Water Turbines


Zero Energy Buildings


GREEN MACHINES BIO DIESEL OIL EXTRACTORS

1. Jetropha curcas 2. Neem3. Madhuca india 4. Seema rouba


Solid Waste Recycle BusinessSlolid Waste Management


Permaculture


Poly Culture


BIO FUEL GASIFIERS


Crop Diversity & Polyculture


Biomass & Bio Fuel


Carbon Capture


Bio Mass Production, CARBON TRADING


Timber, Fuel, Biomass


Long Term Participation & Partnership


•Water Shed Development •Soil and Moisture Conservation Works •Weed eradication, EPT Restoration Works.•Augmentation of natural regeneration•Planting of native species in the degraded lands •Water Harvesting Structure like Check Dams & Gully Checks •Desilting of Water Tanks, check dams etc•Creation & Maintenance of Water Tanks, Ponds etc.•Salt Licks •Protection Camps Repairs & Maintenance •Telecommunication & Wireless Management •Communication and Information Technology

Revival of Ecosystem Functioning


Elephant Crop Anti Depredation Camps :4 Camps 5 Watchers each camp, Crackers, Torch, Fire burning, EPT covering during night 6 PM to 6 AM one gun staffHanur Wild Life Range :Chikkailur, Ganigmanagala, Kallidoddi, Beerota Cowdaahlli Wild Life Range : 2 Camps at Dantalli, Arabagere, Changadi, Ponachi, Asthur Kanakapura Wild Life Range : Soligere, Madivala, Kolkote MM Hills : Gopinatham, Indignatha-Padsalnatha, Ponachi EPT maintenance and fresh EPT constructions at Padsalnatha Solar Fencing of IndignathaAwareness CampsElephant Days Celebration Wild Life Week Celebration

STEPS FOR MAN ANIMAL CONFLICT MITIGATION


Education and Awareness


PARTNERSHIP FOR DEVELOPMENT

12 April 2023

Millennium Development Goals


The protected area and the interface land use situation

The existing situation in the zone of influence • Eight enclosure villages inside the Sanctuary.• 30 villages are with in 5kms radius of the Sanctuary. • Human population in enclosure and surrounding villages with in 5 kms of radius

of the sanctuary is estimated as 35000. • cattle population enclosure and surrounding villages. Is estimated 39000.• The local population is mainly dependent on agriculture. Hence immense biotic

pressure over the sanctuary for small timber and fire wood and for grazing their cattle in the sanctuary.

Enclosure villages inside sanctuary

Sl. No. Name of the range Enclosure villages

1. Kanakapura Wildlife Range Muthathi, Madiwala

2. Cowdally Wildlife Range Dantally

3. M.M.Hills Wildlife Range Nagamalai, Bejjalane, Panchalane, Indiganatha, Padasalanatha

Total No. of Villages inside sanctuary are – 8 Nos.


Communication & Networking


Wind Power


Developmental Project Approved

from Govt Of India

Project Cost = Rs 1 Cr10 Tents = Rs 41 L Dormitory = Rs 8 L Store Room = Rs 4 L Gol Ghar = Rs 5 L Forest IB = Rs 5 L Reception = Rs 4 L Children Park =Rs 4 L Car Parking =Rs 3 L Kitchen = Rs 5L Articles = Rs 20 L Total Cost = Rs 1 Cr


The Ladybird Beetle Jungle Camps & Mystery Trails Gopinatham


Lady Bird Beetle Camps


Erkam Lake, Gopinatham


Lady Beetle Tent Huts


ANTI SKID PATH

12 April 2023 Cauvery Wild Life Sanctuary Kollegal Chamrajnagar © 2007 Adventure Products & Services Pvt. Ltd.

HOGANEKAL FALLS


BRIDGE PLATEFORM


VISIT OF MP CHAMRAJNAGAR


Footbridge


Foot Bridge


HOGANEKAL BORDER ECO-TOURISM


Basic Infrastructure Public Convinience Rs 20 LToilet, Bathroom, Changing RoomsDrinking Water Facility Parking Stand Rs 5 LResting Place with chairs Rs 3 LParagola Resting Place Rs 2 LCanteen Rs 15LSteps & Plateform Rs 10 LWatch Tower Rs 10 LInterpretation Centre Rs 10 LFencing of Tourism Area Rs 20 LSignage Boards Education/Awareness Rs 3 LTrekking Trails Rs 2 LTotal Rs 100 Lakhs

Hoganekal Eco Tourism Karnataka Tamilnadu Cross

Border Issue


2 STAIR CASES


FOOT BRIDGE


2 PARAGOLA SIT OUTS


BATHROOM CUM CHANGING ROOM


OVER-HEAD WATER TANK


UPCOMING PARKING FACILITY


CANTEEN CUM ECO-SHOP


BASIC MINIMUM CIVIC FACILITY TOILET, BATHROOM , HOGANEKAL


MAINTENANCE OF PATROLLING PATHS


Sl. No. Year Detailed of cases No. of cases Amount Paid

10. 2003-2004 Crop Compensation cases 34 cases 67,500.00

11. 2004-2005 Human killed by Wild Elephant 2 cases 2,00,000.00

12. 2005-2006 Crop compensation cases 49 cases 50,000.00

Human killed by wild Elephant 1 case 1,00,000.00

13. 2006-07Crop compensation cases 39 case 34,400.00

Human killed by wild Elephant 1 case 1,00,000.00

14. 2007-08

Crop compensation cases 478 Cases4,60,725.00

Human killed by wild Elephant 12 Cases 13,50,000.00

Human Injury1 case 20,000.00

15 2009-10Human Death Crop Compensation Cases

1 Case22 Cases

1,50000 68,610

16 2010-11 Crop Compensation Case Nil Nil

TOTAL 2,2413,825.00

Crop Compensation, Human Death Cauvery Wildlife Sanctuary. Kollegal, Chamrajnagar,

Karnataka


Sl. No

Gramapanchayat Podu

No of Applicat

ion Received

No of Hakku patra given

Forest LandsAcres

1. Thellanur Rachappajinagara 30 302. Shagyam Ganigamangal 09 09 -3. Kurattihosur Dantalli 51 41 -4. Ponnachi Alambadi 18 18 -

Total 108 98 264

HAKKU PATRA DISTRIBUTION(Recognition of Forest Rights)Act 2006

Cauvery Wild Life Sanctuary Kollegal 2010


Livelihood Security to Tribals & Traditional Forest Dwellers

• Forest Rights • Forest Empowerment • Replenishment of Natural Resources • Conservation of Forests and Wild Life & Bio Diversity Conservation• Health Care • Education • Poverty Alleviation with Infrastructure Development • Ecology & Environment Entrepreneurship• School, Community Health Centre, Anganvadi• Micro Finance, Micro Enterprises, Employment Generation • Small & Medium Scale Social Business • Permaculture, Polyculture • Eco Tourism & Community Development

replenishing ecology & environment by lok adalat supreme court

Technology

lakhs water

lakhs energy efficiency

protection camp development

nursery development

lakhs polyculture permaculture

forest guest houses

enthusiastic forest

solar battery wind power