renée a. daugherty, ph.d. & sue e. williams, ph.d. power and influence: strategies for leaders...

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Renée A. Daugherty, Ph.D. & Sue E. Williams, Ph.D. Power and Influence: Strategies for Leaders Developing Effective Developing Effective Leaders Leaders

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Renée A. Daugherty, Ph.D. & Sue E. Williams, Ph.D.

Power and Influence: Strategies for Leaders

Power and Influence: Strategies for Leaders

Developing Effective LeadersDeveloping Effective LeadersDeveloping Effective LeadersDeveloping Effective Leaders

What Is Power?What Is Power?

The capacity to produce effects on others.

A resource to influence others, induce compliance.

The potential to influence others.The energy that gets things done.

ObjectivesObjectives

Understand the idea of power as it pertains to community leadership development.

Learn the seven bases of power.Recognize your own use of power to reach

personal or community goals.Seek out and learn more about power and its

place in personal and public decision making.

Elements of PowerElements of Power

The way we use power determines whether it is good or bad.

It is allowed to exist.“Balance of power” describes the power

relationship.

Two Essentials of PowerTwo Essentials of Power

Resources, such as money or skillsMotivation

The 7 Power BasesThe 7 Power Bases

At least seven forms or bases of power Coercive Legitimate or Positional Expert Reward Referent Informational Connection

Coercive PowerCoercive Power

Based on fear.

Legitimate PowerLegitimate Power

Based on position.

Expert PowerExpert Power

Based on one’s skill and knowledge.

Reward PowerReward Power

Based on rewards, such as pay, promotion, or recognition.

Referent PowerReferent Power

Based on personal traits.

Informational PowerInformational Power

Based on access to information.

Connection PowerConnection Power

Based on links with important people.

Is there a best type?Is there a best type?

Successful leaders use a variety or even all of them.

Power SystemsPower Systems

Formal Easy to recognize and use.

Informal Less obvious, but just as real. Those not in charge influence those who

are in charge.

Activity: Using Power Bases to Reach a Goal

ConclusionsConclusions

Your relationships reflect a balance of the seven power bases.

We all have something to give as well as to receive from others.

You possess each of the seven power bases to some extent.

Use them positively to help achieve goals for your community.