renaissance of electronic engineering fuelling india’s growth ieee-te event keynote

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Renaissance of Electronic EngineeringFuelling India’s Growth Prof. K. Subramanian SM(IEEE), SMACM, FIETE, SMCSI,MAIMA,MAIS,MCFE,M(ISACA)USA Academic Advocate ISACA in India Professor & Former Director, Advanced Center for Informatics & Innovative Learning (ACIIL), IGNOU HON.IT Adviser to CAG of India ExDDG(NIC), Min of Communications & Information Technol9ogy Former President, Cyber Society of India Founder President, eInformation Systems Security Audit Association (eISSA), India

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Page 1: Renaissance of electronic engineering fuelling india’s growth ieee-te event keynote

Renaissance of Electronic Engineering‐Fuelling India’s 

GrowthProf. K. Subramanian

SM(IEEE), SMACM, FIETE, SMCSI,MAIMA,MAIS,MCFE,M(ISACA)USAAcademic Advocate ISACA in India

Professor & Former Director, Advanced Center for Informatics & Innovative Learning (ACIIL), IGNOUHON.IT Adviser to CAG of India 

Ex‐DDG(NIC), Min of Communications & Information Technol9ogyFormer President, Cyber Society of India 

Founder  President, eInformation Systems Security Audit Association (eISSA), India

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What India Inc. Has

• First Generation   System/Processes• Second generation  Infrastructure• Third generation   Concepts• Fourth/Fifth generation   Computers• Sixth generation   Aspirations

What we need is Reforms, Reforms, Reforms…..We are sure, we will achieve it.  Transition management isthe Challenge!!!

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Relationship between Information & Electronic Technology and Economy

Information& Electronic Technology and Paradigm Shift of Economy

Agricultural Society

Farmer

Energy

Farm Product

Farm

Rate of Yields

Labor

IntermediateResource

MainResources

Product

ProductSite

Information based SocietyKnowledge and 

Information‐based Society

Informatization

KnowledgeWorker

Knowledge

Information

Knowledge

ResearchInstitute, University

Rate of Transformation  from Information to Knowledge

Industrialization

White CollarWorker

Energy

Product

Value ‐Added Rate

Factory

Land

Industrial Society

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Consumers Web Lifestyle

Web Workstyle

Electronic Nervous System

Knowledge Workers

Businesses

Thriving in a Wired Economy

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These changes impact the fundamental way that organizations compete in the digital/information age.

Industrial AgeFoundation for

Economic Development

Digital/Information Age

Control of Natural Resources Control of KnowledgeCompetitive Advantage

Protection of Assets/Resources Open/Competitive

Rapid (re)inventionIncrease Scale Expansion

Business Environment

Labor Intensive Jobs Process-Related WorkWork Outsourced

Decision MakingHierarchical Collaborative

Key AssetsHuman Resources, Information & Technical Infrastructure

Physical Resources

Geographic Scope GlobalRegional

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The drivers and emerging trends in the Digital/Information Age

Citizens

Community Organizations

Other Governments

Media

Businesses

Employees

Common Needs

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The Connectivity established by Public Private Empowered Bodies

The Physical Connectivity◦ Ring Road◦ Rail◦ Public Infrastructure

The Economic Connectivity◦ Warehouse◦ Agro‐Industries◦ Markets◦ Hospital◦ Micro Power Plant◦ Coop. Product Mktg.

The Electronic Connectivity◦ Telecom◦ Internet◦ E‐Governance◦ Tele‐medicine◦ Tele‐education

• The Knowledge Connectivity

• Schools 

• IRS Imagery for

• Land & Crop Mgmt

• Water Mgmt

• Forest Mgmt

• Environment

• Proactive Health care

• Manufacturing

• The Spiritual Connectivity

• Enlightened Citizenship

• Moral Leadership

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In Cyber Era: Breaking the Barriers

• Boundaries (Distance, Place,  time, pace of Business)

• Language

• Cost  of Multi‐Modal Engagement, Production, Quality Assurance, Delivery & Assessment

• Communication, Interaction  & Delivery & Feedback

• Culture, religion, Politics

• Access , Knowledge Acquisition & Empowerment

• Central site‐manufacturing to Multi‐site manufacturing and centralized  to Decentralized  coordinated Global delivery system

• Centralized Design and architecture support 9/22/2013 8Prof. ks @amity Haryana lecture 5th Nov 2012

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Enabling Drivers for Electronic Engineering Industry• Internet of Things

• Process controlled systems

• Embedded systems

• Micro electronics

• VLSI

• Every industry segment is driving electronic systems/processors/solutions such as 

• Aviation

• Automobiles

• Power/energy systems

• Chip based cards

• Textile Industry

• Design automation

• Materials Industry

• Every Industry Segment is driving electronic systems/processors/solutions such as 

• Access control and security devises

• Imaging systems

• Medical electronics

• Robotics in manufacturing & Robotics in surgery

• Toys and gaming

• Air‐conditioning, Refrigeration  and cooling systems

• Intelligent buildings

• Early warning systems

• Networked  technologies

• Environmental management systems

• Chemical and Pharma Industries

• Mining industry

• Space and Aero space industry

• Machine tool Industry etc.;

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Prof.ks@2012 IET Delhi center Lecture New delhi 10

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TEN NEW COMMANDMENTS/LAWS IN DIGITAL/NETWORK ECONOMY

(e‐Economy))1. Law of Connections ‐ Embrace Dumb power

2.  Law of Plentitude ‐More gives more

3.  Law of Exponential Value ‐ Success is non‐linear

4.  Law of increasing returns ‐make virtuous circles

5.  Law of Tripping Points ‐ Significance precedes momentum

contd..

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TEN NEW COMMANDMENTS/LAWS IN DIGITAL/NETWORK ECONOMY

(e‐Economy)

6. Law of Inverse pricing - Anticipate the cheap

7. Law of Generosity - Follow the Free

8. Law of Allegiance - For maximum prosperity feed the webfirst

9. Law of Devolution - Let go at the top

10. Law of Displacement - All transactions and objects willobey the network logic

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The Professional Pyramid

“Brick And Mortar” LayerBasic Concepts And Skills

Value Added LayerTechnology

Domain Expertise

Solution Layer Conceptualisers & Designers

Vision Layer Dreamers And Planners

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Change

• From• Goal directed 

• Rules focused 

• Hierarchical 

• Vertical 

• Local 

• Procedure 

• Paper oriented

• To• Vision directed• Citizen focused • Flat, empowered • Networked • Global • Speed • Electronic(less paper/paperless)

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Re‐energizing the Human Capital Infrastructure

•Re‐engineer

•Re‐tool

•Re‐literate the existing HR in organizations

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Human Capital

•Single most important asset of any knowledge‐based enterprise

•Technology is the most powerful tool in any innovation‐ driven enterprise

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One World Economy

• Self‐organizing is the concept driven by single global network

• Transition from self‐organizing to self‐correcting

The Transition strategy

• Better to self‐organize and self‐correct

• Money will flow towards “Talent Energizing Resources”

• The transformation is from the Technological Phenomenon to the Social Phenomenon

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What We Need?• Facilitating Government Policy

• A viable Environment, ambience and sustainable Infrastructure

• A mission focused strategy, and dedicated implementation

• An enviable  stable Tax‐concessions for Capital Investment

• A coordinated synergized converged  government focus for a sustainable development

• Facilitating FDI regime and Knowledge Joint venture

• Supporting Component engineering manufacturing base

• A strong Electronic Manufacturing association to coordinate industry‐government‐academic collaboration(national/International)

• Close collaboration in terms of knowledge base, technology JV, Quality control  of satellite industries(small and medium scale)

• contd…

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What We Need?• Green Manufacturing Initiative• A coordinated national skill development program in Electronic Engineering and a 

internationally acceptable certification/accreditation process.• Adherence to standards(technical/management)• Good national testing Laboratories with latest tools and technologies• Good collaboration between electronic hardware and software industries 

synergizing their skills and collaboration of developing Firmware based Products• Good coordination between central and state governments for sustainable 

development Electronic Engineering Industries• Supporting Labour Policy facilitating Employment generation, Job skills 

Development and assuring Employability and acceptable national/international certifications

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Recent Government Initiatives… Much more to be done

• Electronic Manufacturing Policy of 2012

• Creation of Electronic Development Fund with 100 Crores base

• Strengthening MAIT, ElCINA , etc and if necessary create a focused industry association such as NASSCOM for IT/ITES industry

• Strengthen Advanced Electronic Engineering Labs @ Higher education institutions such as IITs, IISc, NITs etc., to create a world standard Infrastructure Labs with necessary tools and technologies with larger world renowned institutions and MNCs.

• Encourage collaborative research national/international

• Create a high‐level skilled/certified  Engineers and Technicians—NASSCOM‐NABCB/QCI initiative for NOS/QP and accreditation of contents, accreditation of Institutions delivering the contents and certification of Professionals in Electronics and associated skill sets as a part of National skill development Mission.

• Encourage Green manufacturing in every industry

• Creating High Quality Energy infrastructure with strict Environment Protection Policy and Implementations

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INDIA‐‐REFORMS 

Quality ProcessProductsServices 

Learning Today‐Academia  DrivenLearning Tomorrow‐Market/Citizen/Industry DrivenPreparing Indian Certified  Electronics & Design  

Engineers for Global HR market

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Enabling to rapidly move up the Electronic Engineering Governance Evolution 

Staircase

Strategy/PolicyPeopleProcessTechnology

3. TransactionCompetitionConfidentiality/privacyFee for transactionE-authentication

Self-servicesSkill set changesPortfolio mgmt.Sourcing Inc. business staff

BPRRelationship mgmt.Online interfacesChannel mgmt.

Legacy sys. linksSecurityInformation access24x7 infrastructureSourcing

Funding stream allocationsAgency identity“Big Browser”

Job structuresRelocation/telecommuting

OrganizationPerformance accountability Multiple-programs skills

Privacy reduces

Integrated servicesChange value chain

New processes/servicesChange relationships(G2G, G2B, G2C, G2E)

New applicationsNew data structures

Time

2. InteractionSearchable

DatabasePublic response/

email

Content mgmt.Increased

support staffGovernance

Knowledge mgmt.E-mail best prac.Content mgmt.MetadataData synch.

Search engineE-mail

1. Presence

Publish

Existing

Streamlineprocesses

Web siteMarkup

Trigger

4. Transformation

Cost/Complexity

Define policy and outsource execution

Retain monitoring and control

Outsource service delivery staff

Outsource process execution staff

Outsource customer facing processes

Outsource backend processes

ApplicationsInfrastructure

Value

5. Outsourcing

Constituent

Evolve PPP model

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Present and Future JOB MarketIn Electronics/Design/Instrumentation  

Engineers/Technicians• Better than Present Software Engineering market‐as per the market  forecasted by 

Leading Electronic Manufacturing Industry specialists

• Firmware requirement pushed by Internet of Things and security industry

• Green movement  in Manufacturing

• Sophisticated Instrument manufacturing driven by Medical electronics and Media industries

• What we  need is to produce quality and Practicing certified Engineers/Technicians

Exposure to and experienced in  Modern  Design tools and Platforms

Page 25: Renaissance of electronic engineering fuelling india’s growth ieee-te event keynote

April 20, 2011 secure IT 2011 New Delhi 25

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION PLEASE CONTACT :-

E-MAIL:

[email protected]

[email protected]

91-11-22723557

Let us collaborate, co-work and embrace Green technology and Ethics for sustainable development and make India a Global Player