regional system of standardized citizen security and violence prevention indicators project -...

Programa de Bienes Públicos

Regionales

REGIONAL SYSTEM OF STANDARDIZED CITIZEN SECURITY AND VIOLENCE PREVENTION INDICATORS PROJECT - (RG-T1265)

Montevideo, August 4, 2009

PROYECTO SISTEMA REGIONAL DE

INDICADORES ESTANDARIZADOS DE CONVIVENCIA Y SEGURIDAD CIUDADANA


Regionales

RATIONALE FOR THE PROJECT

Wide range of indicators to describe crime and violence incidents;

Source: DGIC

Deadly crimes Honduras, 2007

208

3,676

711

41

1,025

224

-500

1,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,000

Assassin-ations

Homicides Mans-laughter

Parricide Other deadlycrimes

Vehicular deaths

No

. o

f c

as

es




Regionales

RATIONALE FOR THE PROJECT

Different sources disagree on the same topics or territories;

24,71525,855

28,78930,103

31,807

25,612

22,369

18,87517,816

23,09624,358

26,5427,84

28,837

23,523

20,2118,111 17,479 17,198

24,23623,209

25,681 26,31127,829

22,199

17,556

15,031 14,616 14,751

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

0

10

20

30

40

MEDICINA LEGAL

POLICÍA

DANE

Comparativo Nacional de Homicidio Común Según Fuente 1998 - 2007.

Elaborado por: Instituto Cisalva/Universidad del Valle. Unidad Ejecutora del Proyecto: Sistema Regional de Indicadores Estandarizados de Seguridad y Convivencia Ciudadana.Fuentes de Información: Revista de Criminalidad de la Policía, 2007. Forensis, Datos para la Vida: Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses. Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadísticas (DANE).

Colombia




Regionales

• International comparison such as it exists is complicated by the range of definitions, mechanisms, and technologies

• Each institution and each jurisprudence within the countries has been doing its own interpretation of the terms.

• Few initiatives in which the region is considered as a unit of analysis:

LatinobarómetroMultilateral agencies: IDB, UNDP, OAS, WHO/PAHO,

RATIONALE FOR CREATING THE PROJECT




Regionales

BACKGROUND

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009


Regionales

PROJECT




Regionales

OBJECTIVE

To develop and launch a Regional System of Standardized Citizen Security and Violence Prevention Indicators to make it possible to measure, monitor, and compare regional phenomena linked to citizen security, thus enhancing the capacity of decision-makers in Andean and Central American countries to formulate, implement, and evaluate public policies on citizen security.




Regionales

SCOPE OF THE PROPOSAL

To reduce the number of indicators used to describe crime and violence incidents.

To build consensus among participating countries on ways of mediating territorial and sectoral problems.

To recognize the region as a unit of analysis

To further develop policies for crime and violence prevention and control from a regional perspective




Regionales

OPERATIONAL MODEL




Regionales

ORGANIZATION




Regionales

COMPONENTS

Publicizing and disseminating information on agreed indicators




Regionales

PROGRESSRegional Workshop

February 27-28, 2009

Second phase of the Project

Publicizing and disseminating information


Regionales

REGIONALINDICATORS




Regionales

Homicide: Intentional wounding of an individual by another, causing death. (Excludes deaths from vehicular injuries and other intentional injuries)

Sources:

Homicide. Ecuador: National Police; Colombia: National Police; Honduras: National Police; Peru: Attorney General’s Office; Dominican Republic: National figures consolidated by Attorney General’s Office, from National Police and National Institute of Forensic Sciences INACIF

Population. Colombia: DANE; Ecuador: INEC; Honduras: INE; Peru: INEI Dominican Republic: ONE

18.8

36.3

56.8

26.8 24.9

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

Ecuador Colombia Honduras Peru DominicanRepublic

Homicide rate per 100 thousand inhabitants, 2008




Regionales

Death from vehicular injury: This is death caused by an injury in a traffic incident. (No matter when the death occurs).

Death from vehicular injuries. Colombia: National Institute of legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences; Honduras: National Traffic Directorate (National Police); Peru: Attorney General’s Office; Dominican Republic: National figures consolidated by Attorney General’s Office, from National Police and National Institute of Forensic Sciences INACIF

Population. Colombia: DANE; Honduras: INE; Peru: INEI; Dominican Republic: ONE

Sources:

12.815.3

1.8

19.3

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

Colombia Honduras Peru Dominican Republic

Death rate from vehicular injuries per 100 thousandinhabitants, 2008




Regionales

Suicide: This is death resulting from intentional self-inflicted injury by persons over 5 years old.

Suicide. Colombia: National Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences; Honduras: Preventive Custody (National Police); Peru: Attorney General’s Office; Dominican Republic: National figures consolidated by Attorney General’s Office, from National Police and National Institute of Forensic Sciences INACIF


Sources:

6.0

4.14.6

1.0

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

Ecuador Colombia Honduras Peru

Suicide rate per 100 thousand inhabitants, 2008




Regionales

Firearm death: Any death caused by injury from bullet(s) fired from firearm.

Suicide. Colombia: National Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences; Honduras: Protective Custody (National Police); Peru: Attorney General’s Office; Dominican Republic: National figures consolidated by Attorney General’s Office, from National Police and National Institute of Forensic Sciences INACIF


Sources:

13.0

25.6

45.9

0.8

18.7

0.05.0

10.015.020.025.030.035.040.045.050.0

Ecuador Colombia Honduras Peru Dominican Republic

Firearm death rate per 100 thousand inhabitants, 2008




Regionales

REGIONAL INDICATORS

5. Sex offenses reporting rate per 100,000 inhabitants.

6. Prevalence of sexual violence*

7. Child abuse rate per 1,000 persons under 18 years of age

8. Prevalence of domestic/family violence*

9. Domestic/family violence reporting rate per 100,000 inhabitants.




Regionales

REGIONAL INDICATORS

10.Simple larceny rate per 100,000 inhabitants

11.Aggravated larceny rate per 100,000 inhabitants.

12.Rate of kidnapping for extortion per 100,000 inhabitants

13.Number of kilograms of illicit drugs seized per year




Regionales

REGIONAL INDICATORS

14.Percentage of traffic rules violations

15.Percentage with perception of fulfillment of agreements*

16.Justification for the use of violence*

17.Percentage of individuals with confidence in the institutions*

18.Percentage of individuals with perception of insecurity*

19.Percentage of individuals with perception of fear*


Regionales

Thank you

[email protected]

http://bprindicadoresbid.univalle.edu.co

CPSC03864CPSC03864

regional system of standardized citizen security and violence prevention indicators project -...

Documents

national police honduras

national police colombia

national figures

forensic sciences honduras

inei dominican republic

ine peru

dane honduras

inec honduras