reflexive verbs notes (intro conjugation) copy copy 2
TRANSCRIPT
Reflexive VerbsIf it is in ROJO, write it in your notes
Reflexive Verbs
Reflexive verbs are used to tell that a person does an action to himself or herself.
Ex. I wash my hair. Ex. Jim washes his face. NOT reflexive: I wash the dog. NOT reflexive: Jim washes his son’s
face.
Reflexive Verbs
Reflexive verbs have two parts: a reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos,
os, se)
a verb form (lavo, lavas, lava, lavamos, laváis, lavan OR the infinitive--lavar)
Reflexive Verbs
LAVARSE (to wash oneself)
Verb FormReflexive Pronoun
In ENGLISH!“TO WASH ONESELF”
I wash myself
You wash yourself
He/ she washes himself/ herself
We wash ourselves
You wash yourselves
They wash themselves
Reflexive Pronouns
(Yo) me “myself”
(Tú) te “yourself”
(Él/ella/ Ud.) se “himself” or “herself”
(Nosotros) nos “ourselves”
(Vosotros) os “yourselves”
(Ellos/ ellas/ Uds.) se “themselves” or “yourselves”
In Spanish!“LAVARSE”
(Yo) me lavo
(Tú) te lavas
(Él/ ella/ Ud.) se lava
(Nosotros) nos lavamos
(Vosotros) os laváis
(Ellos/ ellas/ Uds.) se lavan
Reflexive Verbs
In English, we don’t have to use a reflexive pronoun. We really don’t have to say “my own” or “myself,” “your own” or “yourself” etc. because it’s rather redundant.
Ex. I wash my (own) hair. Ex. You dry (yourself) off with a
towel.
Reflexive Verbs
In Spanish, because we don’t use the possessive adjective [mi(s), tu(s), su(s) etc.], we must use a reflexive pronoun.
I dry my hands. = (Yo) Me seco las manos.
You brush your teeth = (Tú) Te cepillas los dientes.
Reflexive Verbs
When using reflexive verbs to talk about parts of the body, you have to use the definite articles: el, la, los, las
Reflexive Verbs
¿Cómo se dice en inglés...? Nos lavamos el pelo. ¿Te cepillas los dientes? Me lavo las manos. Ella se levanta a las seis.
A practicar!“CEPILLARSE”
me cepillo
te cepillas
se cepilla
nos cepillamos
os cepilláis
se cepillan
A practicar!“DUCHARSE”
me ducho
te duchas
se ducha
nos duchamos
os ducháis
se duchan