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    PerformanceDevelopment

    FrameworkNSW Public Sector

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    Foreword 1

    What is the Performance Development Framework? 2

    Who does the Framework apply to? 4

    What frameworks are available for managing for performance? 4

    Who is responsible for managing for performance? 5

    Appendix A: Mandatory performance objectives of executives managing budgets 7

    Appendix B: Mandatory performance objectives for everyone managing people 9

    Contents

    Publication and contact details

    Perormance Developmen Framework

    Sae o New Souh Wales hrough heNSW Public Service Commission, 2014

    This work is copyrigh. Apar rom any usepermited under Copyright Act 1968, no par maybe reproduced wihou prior writen permissionrom he NSW Public Service Commission.

    NSW Public Service Commission

    Level 14, Bligh House4-6 Bligh SreeSydney NSW 2000Ausralia

    Telephone: +61 2 9272 6000

    Email: [email protected]/perormanceMarch 2014

    Supporting resources

    Managing or Perormance: Guide or managers

    Managing or Perormance: Guide or employees

    Managing or Perormance: Guide or human resources

    Available a: www.psc.nsw.gov.au/perormance

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    NSW PUBLIC SECTOR PERFORMANCE DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK 1

    The Framework (mandaory elemens) and

    he suie o supporing reerence guides andools (non-mandaory) are he resul o 12

    monhs o collaboraive effor by deparmenal

    represenaives and he Public Service

    Commission. The Frameworks developmen

    process was rigorous and incorporaed eedback

    rom a wide range o sakeholders.

    The Framework represens a shif aimed

    a improving he culure in he secor o

    manage and develop workorce capabiliies

    and perormance. I aims o raise he bar or

    perormance managemen and drive coninuousimprovemen o achieve bes pracice.

    The Public Service Commission will review

    he Framework regularly o suppor ongoing

    improvemens in perormance managemen

    across he secor and o ensure i is aligned wih

    urher workorce managemen reorms.

    However, legislaive provisions and a ramework

    alone will no change culure. Changes require

    every employee o undersand ha managing

    or perormance is abou collaboraion and

    shared responsibiliy o opimise perormance.

    By improving perormance, we can increase

    produciviy and ensure all o us are engaged

    and enhusiasic abou he work we do.

    Graeme Head

    Commissioner

    One of the Public Service Commissions

    imperatives is to build a high-performance culture in the NSW public

    sector, where the capabilities of the

    workforce are aligned with performance

    and organisational objectives.

    Good perormance developmen is abou

    managing all aspecs o employees

    perormance consisenly, equiably and

    ransparenly. A key par o his process

    is ensuring ha here is open and hones

    communicaion beween employees and heirmanagers abou perormance agains defined

    capabiliies and perormance indicaors.

    The public secor has long been required

    o implemen perormance managemen

    sysems, bu has sruggled o mainain hese

    sysems afer iniial implemenaion. This was

    highlighed in he resuls o he 2012 People

    Mater Employee Survey, which old us ha

    he good pracice o perormance conversaion

    beween employees and heir managers is no

    consisen across he secor.

    In 2012, he NSW Governmen enaced

    legislaion requiring he heads o public

    secor agencies o develop and implemen

    perormance managemen sysems or heir

    saff. Under his legislaion, I am also required

    o issue guidelines on he essenial elemens

    o perormance managemen sysems. This

    provision has been brough orward ino

    he new Government Sector Employment Act

    2013 which is expeced o commence in lae

    2013. The NSW Public Secor PerormanceDevelopmen Framework provides hese

    guidelines.

    Foreword

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    2 NSW PUBLIC SECTOR PERFORMANCE DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK

    Figure 1: Components of the Performance Development Framework

    1 Secion 67 o he Government Sector Employment Act 2013.

    What is the PerformanceDevelopment Framework?

    According to legislation1, all public sector

    agencies must have a performance

    management system that meets essential

    elements and guidelines set by the Public

    Service Commissioner.

    The NSW Public Secor Perormance Developmen

    Framework conains hese guidelines and ses he

    approach or managing all aspecs o employee

    perormance in he NSW public secor.

    The Framework consiss o six componens ha

    develop employee capabiliies and link individual

    and eam effors and perormance wih he

    objecives and perormance o heir organisaions.

    Each o he six componens has essenial

    elemens ha define he mandaory benchmarks

    or agency perormance managemen sysems.

    These are se ou in Table 1.

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    NSW PUBLIC SECTOR PERFORMANCE DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK 3

    Component Essential elements

    CYCLICAL

    CONTINUOUS

    Set and clarifyexpectations

    Collaboraive processbeween manager andemployee o se perormanceexpecaions and clariy hemon an ongoing basis.

    Each employee has an up-o-dae descripion o heir role,including required capabiliies and responsibiliies, linkedo he organisaions sraegy.

    All employees undersand he public secor values, hecapabiliies required o hem in heir roles, and hedeliverables or which hey are accounable.

    All employees are aware o he codes o conduc, policies,procedures and sandards hey are expeced o observe.

    All new employees (in he secor or he eam) undergo areview process ha includes inormal and ormal reviews.

    Monitor

    Ongoing join evaluaion oprogress owards achievingwork goals and expecaions,involving regular wo-wayeedback.

    All employees have regular opporuniies o discuss heirwork wih heir manager and receive inormal eedback onheir perormance (eiher individually or as a eam).

    All employees have he opporuniy o provide inormal andormal eedback (hrough a srucured assessmen mehod)o heir manager.

    Plan and review

    Collaboraive processbeween managerand employee o plan

    perormance, linked ocorporae objecives, wihperiodic reviews o progressowards achieving work goals.

    All employees have an annual ormal perormance agreemenwih heir manager ha ses ou individual perormanceobjecives linked o corporae objecives as well as hecapabiliies hey are required o demonsrae in heir role.

    Perormance agreemens or all execuives who havefinancial accounabiliy include mandaory perormanceobjecives se ou in Appendix A.

    Perormance agreemens or all employees who haveresponsibiliy or managing people include mandaoryperormance objecives se ou in Appendix B.

    All employees have a ormal perormance review a leasonce a year.

    Formal perormance reviews are o inorm all assessmensor incremenal salary progression; paymen o increasesdeermined by he Sauory and Oher Officers RemuneraionTribunal (SOORT); and any conrac renewal.

    Develop

    Collaboraive processo ideniy and developemployees capabiliies wihperiodic reviews o progress.

    Developmen plans are based on he capabiliies required

    in he role, he employees exising capabiliies, and his/herperormance objecives and/or career goals.

    Progress agains developmen plans is ormally reviewed aleas once a year.

    Recognise

    Regular pracice orecognising employee efforsand excellen perormanceoucomes and achievemens.

    Agencies have guidelines in place o help managersappropriaely recognise employees a he local level.

    EVE

    NT-

    DRIVEN

    Resolve unsatisfactoryperformance

    Process o addressingemployee unsaisacoryperormance.

    Managers promply work wih he employee o undersandand resolve insances or paterns o unsaisacoryperormance.

    Table 1: Components and essential elements of the NSW Public Sector Performance Development

    Framework

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    4 NSW PUBLIC SECTOR PERFORMANCE DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK

    Who does the Framework apply to?

    The Framework applies to all employees

    in the NSW public sector.

    Agencies may vary is applicaion o casual

    and emporary employees who are employed

    or less han hree monhs2. However, i does

    no apply o:

    sae-owned corporaions

    employees o labour hire agencies

    2 The pracical applicaion o he Framework o casual and emporary saff will vary depending on he role and lengh o employmen.Se and clariy expecaions, monior and recognise good perormance apply as a minimum, regardless o role or lengh o employmen.Oher essenial elemens apply or longer periods o employmen, e.g. hree monhs or more.

    3

    These provisions will ake precedence over he Framework. However, i is preerable or hese arrangemens o broadly align wih heFramework over ime.4 The Capabiliy Framework describes core capabiliies expeced o all public secor employees, as well as oher common capabiliies ha only

    apply o some roles. For example, people leadership capabiliies or roles ha include supervisory responsibiliies.

    The Performance Development

    Framework provides a holistic approach

    to developing employee performance,

    based on capabilities.

    Capabiliies are he knowledge, skills, and

    abiliies ha mus be demonsraed by

    public secor employees o perorm heir

    roles effecively.

    Each o he six componens o he Perormance

    Developmen Framework shown in Figure 1

    ses ou imporan pracices ha connec,

    align and develop employees capabiliies o

    achieve organisaional and secor resuls.

    They aim o build a shared undersanding

    o wha organisaional, eam and individualsuccess look like, and how i can be achieved

    and mainained.

    This shared undersanding is achieved

    hrough ongoing wo-way perormance

    discussions beween managers and employees.

    These discussions help boh managers and

    employees o undersand heir respecive roles

    and responsibiliies, he sandards expeced

    o hem and how o develop he capabiliies

    required or success.

    The Public Service Commission will regularly

    review he Framework o suppor ongoing

    improvemens in perormance managemen

    across he secor and o align wih urher

    workorce managemen reorms, including he

    redeveloped cross-secor NSW Public Secor

    Capabiliy Framework4.

    The wo Frameworks will provide imporan

    plaorms or developing employee perormance

    in he secor.

    While each componen o he Perormance

    Developmen Framework is closely linked,

    hey are no designed o be applied sequenially.

    Insead, hey each serve a purpose and are

    applied individually, or in combinaion,

    depending on he siuaion.

    What frameworks are available formanaging for performance?

    non-governmen employees, such as

    employees o organisaions conracedo provide services o or on behal o a

    governmen agency

    employees in specialis classificaions

    who are also covered by perormance

    managemen provisions enshrined in an

    award, agreemen, piece o legislaion or

    some oher insrumen3.

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    NSW PUBLIC SECTOR PERFORMANCE DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK 5

    The Performance Development Framework

    recognises that good organisationalperformance is the result of the combined

    efforts and achievements of a highly

    capable workforce. As illustrated by

    Figure 2, every employee plays an

    important role in helping to achieve

    organisation and state-wide objectives

    and outcomes.

    Direcors-General and agency heads are legally

    required o develop and implemen perormancemanagemen sysems or heir saff. The Public

    Service Commissioner is legally required o

    issue guidelines on he essenial elemens o

    perormance managemen sysems in agencies.

    Direcors-General are required o ensure ha

    all agencies wihin heir deparmen mee, or

    have plans in place o acively work owards, he

    essenial elemens described in he Framework.

    Who is responsible for managingfor performance?

    Figure 2: How individual objectives feed into state-wide strategies

    In addiion o heir people managemen

    accounabiliies, execuives are responsible orlinking perormance managemen sysems wih

    organisaional planning, sysems and processes.

    They are also responsible or engaging and

    developing he workorce o heir organisaion

    o achieve oucomes and leading by example in

    using he Framework.

    Managers are responsible or:

    seting clear perormance objecives

    building capabiliy o ensure organisaional

    objecives are me building capabiliy o ensure coninual

    developmen and success

    monioring perormance

    providing regular and ongoing eedback o

    develop and mainain perormance

    collaboraing wihin and across work unis

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    6 NSW PUBLIC SECTOR PERFORMANCE DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK

    seeking and receiving eedback rom heir

    manager or senior execuive and heiremployees, o drive heir own developmen

    having srucured conversaions wih

    employees abou heir perormance,

    developmen needs and career aspiraions

    honesly and openly addressing

    underperormance.

    Perormance agreemens or all execuives who

    have financial accounabiliy mus include

    mandaory perormance objecives se ou in

    Appendix A. These objecives are par o arange o measures approved by Governmen o

    significanly improve financial managemen in

    he NSW public secor.

    Perormance agreemens or all employees who

    have responsibiliy or managing people mus

    include mandaory perormance objecives se

    ou in Appendix B. These objecives, ocused

    on people and capabiliy managemen, are one

    o a number o public secor reorm iniiaives

    aimed a improving workorce managemen

    across he secor.

    All employees are responsible or:

    developing heir own perormance o meeexpecaions and achieve heir objecives

    acively conribuing in all aspecs o

    perormance managemen

    having open and hones conversaions wih

    managers and colleagues

    providing eedback o managers

    openly receiving eedback

    proacively driving heir own developmen

    wih he suppor o heir managers.

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    NSW PUBLIC SECTOR PERFORMANCE DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK 7

    Appendix A:

    Mandatory performance objectives of executives

    managing budgets

    Financial management

    Director-General Chief ExecutiveOfficer

    Chief FinancialOfficer

    Executive-levelbudget holding

    operationalmanagers

    Budgetcompliance operating

    The Cluser hasoperaed wihinis approved necos o serviceslimi, wihouany negaiveimpac acrosshe orwardesimaes.

    The Agency hasoperaed wihinis approved necos o serviceslimi, wihouany negaiveimpac acrosshe orwardesimaes.

    The Cluser/AgencyCFO has providedappropriaeinormaion andadvice o heir DG/CEO o ensure hahe Cluser/Agencyoperaed wihin isapproved ne coso services limi,wihou any negaive

    impac across heorward esimaes.

    The Execuivemanagerhas operaedwihin his/her operaingbudge(budgeedexpenses and,where relevan,revenues).

    Budgetcompliance capital

    The Clusercapial programhas beendelivered wihinapproved capialexpendiureauhorisaionlimis.

    The Agencycapial programhas beendelivered wihinapproved capialexpendiureauhorisaionlimis.

    The Cluser/AgencyCFO has providedappropriaeinormaion andadvice o heir DG/CEO o ensure hahe Cluser/Agencycapial programhas been delivered

    wihin approvedcapial expendiureauhorisaion limis.

    The Execuivemanager hasoperaed wihinhis/her capialbudge.

    Budgetcompliance employeeexpenses

    The Cluser hasoperaed wihinis approvedLabour ExpenseCap.

    The Agency hasoperaed wihinis approvedLabour ExpenseCap.

    The Cluser/AgencyCFO has providedappropriaeinormaion andadvice o heir DG/CEO o ensure hahe Cluser/Agencyhas operaed wihin

    is approved LabourExpense Cap.

    The Execuivemanager hasoperaed wihinhis/her labourexpense budge.

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    8 NSW PUBLIC SECTOR PERFORMANCE DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK

    Director-General Chief ExecutiveOfficer Chief FinancialOfficer Executive-levelbudget holdingoperationalmanagers

    Delivery ofsavings

    The Clusersavingsmeasuresincorporaedino he Budgeare supporedby rigorous

    implemenaionplans.

    The Agencysavingsmeasuresincorporaedino he Budgeare supporedby rigorous

    implemenaionplans.

    The Cluser/AgencyCFO has providedappropriaeinormaion &advice o he DG/CEO o ensure hasavings measures

    incorporaed ino heBudge are supporedby rigorousimplemenaionplans.

    The Execuivemanager hasincorporaedrigorousimplemenaionplans inohe Budge o

    achieve savingsmeasures.

    Managementreporting

    The Agency hasconsisenlyprovidedaccuraefinancial reurnso Treasury

    in accordancewih specifieddeadlines.

    The Agency hasconsisenlyprovidedaccuraefinancial reurnso Treasury

    in accordancewih specifieddeadlines.

    The Agency hasconsisenly providedaccurae financialreurns o Treasuryin accordance wihspecified deadlines.

    N/A

    Statutoryreporting

    The Agencyhas providedannual financialaccouns o audiin accordancewih specifieddeadlines andaccouns are

    signed off byhe Audior-General wihouqualificaion.

    The Agencyhas providedannual financialaccouns o audiin accordancewih specifieddeadlines andaccouns are

    signed off byhe Audior-General wihouqualificaion.

    The Agency hasprovided annualfinancial accouns oaudi in accordancewih specifieddeadlines andaccouns are signedoff by he Audior-

    General wihouqualificaion.

    N/A

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    NSW PUBLIC SECTOR PERFORMANCE DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK 9

    People andcapabilityobjectives

    Director-General Chief ExecutiveOfficer

    Executive Operationalmanager

    Managingforperformance

    The Agency hasa perormancemanagemenrameworkin place hais linked ohe corporaeplanning sysem.

    The Agency hasa perormancemanagemenrameworkin place hais linked ohe corporaeplanning sysem.

    All employeesin he divisionhave a currenperormanceagreemen hais clearly linkedo organisaionalobjecives andis reviewedannually.

    All employees in hebusiness uni have acurren perormanceagreemen hais clearly linkedo organisaionalobjecives and isreviewed annually.

    Workforce

    planning anddevelopment

    The Agency

    has a sraegic,sysemaicapproach o alignis workorcecapabiliy andcapaciy wih heorganisaionscurren anduure prioriiesand objecives.

    The Agency

    has a sraegic,sysemaicapproach o alignis workorcecapabiliy andcapaciy wih heorganisaionscurren anduure prioriiesand objecives.

    The division

    implemenssraegies o alignis workorcecapabiliy andcapaciy wih heorganisaionscurren anduure prioriiesand objecives.

    The business

    uni implemenssraegies o align isworkorce capabiliyand capaciy wihhe organisaionscurren and uureprioriies andobjecives.

    Appendix B:

    Mandatory performance objectives for everyone

    managing people

    People and capability management

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