read safety directions before opening or using … · 2015. 6. 23. · flowright compatibility...
TRANSCRIPT
This Booklet is part of the Label
A non-residual herbicide for the control of a broad range of Annual and Perennial Weeds
GROW CHOICE PTY LTD
113 Fitzroy StreetTamworth NSW 2340
Tel: (02) 6766 3979
ACN 069 839 961
ACTIVE CONSTITUENT: 450 g/L GLYPHOSATEPresent as the Isopropylamine salt
APVMA Aproval No: 64254 / 0909
IMPORTANT: READ THIS BOOKLET THOROUGHLY BEFORE OPENING OR USING THIS PRODUCT
HERBICIDEGLYMOUNT
CAUTIONKEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
READ SAFETY DIRECTIONS BEFORE OPENING OR USING
M HERBICIDEGROUP
2
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONSThe product is translocated throughout the plant where it kills both foliage and roots. Ideally the best time to use the product is when target species are in a state of active growth, moderate climatic conditions are present and plants are free of disease and dirt cover.While cool and cloudy conditions can sometimes delay the appearance of chemical activity, it can generally be expected that symptoms of chemical effect will appear 2-7 days after spraying of annual species and 2-3 weeks after spraying of perennial species.The symptoms are demonstrated by a yellowing and accompanying wilting, progressing to a brown out.
SAFETY TO CROPSDo not allow the product to come in contact with the foliage, fruit or green stems of desirable crops, plants or trees as the nature of the chemical is non selective. Some useful guidelines that can help in this regard are:1. Don’t use if the wind is blowing towards desirable plants in
close proximity.2. Avoid fine droplet settings (150 micron or less) when
calibrating.3. Avoid spraying in winds greater than 8k/hr, still air and hot
days.
While the product is rapidly inactivated on contact with the soil it is important certain factors are kept in mind:
1. Where there is a light presence of unwanted vegetative matter sowing can commence from one day after spraying.
2. Where the plant cover is heavy it is better to allow vegetative matter to decay prior to sowing to allow formation of a satisfactory seedbed.
3
SPRAY PREPARATION1. Make sure tank is clean and residues from previous usage
have been removed.
2. Half fi ll the tank with clean water bearing in mind that less than perfect results may occur if water containing soil particles is used or hard water containing calcium salt. Glyphosate may be inactivated by water which is contaminated with clay particles or soil.
3. Add the appropriate amount of product as per the Directions for Use Tables.
4. Mix well keeping filling hose below surface to avoid foaming.
5. Add water to fi ll vat.
6. Remove hose from tank as soon as full to prevent back siphoning.
NB: Do not use mechanical agitators, as they cause excessive foaming.Do not add non approved herbicides and insecticides.
NBB: Use only plastic, plastic-lined, stainless steel, aluminium, copper, brass or fi breglass tanks. Galvanised steel or unlined steel spray tanks can react with the product to hydrogen gas, which can form a combustible gas mixture which can be fl ashed by ignition sources.
SURFACTANTThe addition of surfactant may improve weed control where water rates are high or product rates are low. Suggested surfactant rates are 200mL/100L of 1000g /L non- ionic surfactant or 250-500mL of 700g/L surfactant. Do not add spraying oils, agricultural chemicals or any other material except as directed on the label.
RAINFALL EFFECTSHeavy rain within 2 hours of spraying can mean that the chemical may be washed off the plant, with the result that the herbicide may not be totally effective. Respraying may be needed.
Normal rain up to 6 hours after application may reduce the effectiveness.
Adequate results may not be achieved if the product is applied when weeds are stressed by conditions such as drought conditions, water logging or frost.
SOIL PERSISTENCEThe product is not persistent in soils and is rapidly broken down by microbes present in the soil, as well as by hydrolysis caused by free standing moisture or soil moisture that may be present in soil particles. Should residual activity be needed refer to “Compatibility Section” of this label.
RESISTANT WEEDS WARNINGGlymount 450 Herbicide is a member of the glycine group of herbicides. Glymount 450 Herbicide has the inhibitor of EPSP synthase mode of action. For weed resistance management Glymount 450 Herbicide is a Group M Herbicide.
Some naturally occurring weed biotypes resistant to Glymount 450 Herbicide and other Group M herbicides may exist through normal genetic variability in any weed population. The resistant individuals can eventually dominate the weed population if these herbicides are used repeatedly. These resistant weeds will not be controlled by Glymount 450 Herbicide or any other Group M herbicides.
Since the occurrence of resistant weeds is diffi cult to detect prior to use, Grow Choice Pty Ltd accepts no liability for any losses that may result from the failure of Glymount 450 Herbicide to control resistant weeds.
4
GROUP M HERBICIDE
5
APPLICATION EQUIPMENT
Types of EquipmentThe following types of equipment may be used in applying the product: • Knapsack • Boom • Aerial • Handgun • Wiper
For Knapsack and Handgun EquipmentMaximum effi ciency can be achieved by using a D6 spray plate and applying at a pressure of 400-700 kpa. As the product is translocated through contact points on the plant, good coverage is needed to maximise uptake by the plant. Volume used per given area will vary according to the density of the target species present.
For Boom EquipmentMaximum effi ciency can be achieved by using fan nozzles at a pressure of 240-280 kpa. Water volumes per hectare of treated area can vary depending on density of target species but no more than 200 litres would be necessary. In conservation tillage situations volumes in the 50-100 litres/ha range would suffi ce.
For Aerial EquipmentUsing micronair and boom equipment a droplet size of 250-350 micron diameter is recommended. A swath width in the range of 15-17 metres is most appropriate for this form of spraying. Minimum spray volume would be 15 litres/ha. When using this form of application give consideration to the fact that the product is highly non-selective and if desirable plants, trees etc are in the vicinity of the area to be sprayed, they could be effected by drift or targeted contact. This would limit usage via this technique to such situations as weed control on fallows or pasture, control prior to establishment of crops or pasture. Another point to bear in mind are that on sloping terrain height above the ground
6
may vary from point-to-point, and also at any given point, from boom tip to boom tip. It is also worth remembering that there is more land area on a hilly block than a fl at block, even though the perimeter distance may be the same. In such situations increase the water volume to 30-80 litres/ha and increase the droplet size to a minimum of 300 micron average size.
Note: In high temperatures and dry conditions evaporation of droplets prior to reaching target species can occur and it is therefore important to increase water volume to at least 30 litres/ha and average droplet size to 300 micron if temperatures are in excess of 25ºC. DO NOT SPRAY if temperature is above 30ºC.
For Wiper EquipmentSuch as Ropewick applicators etc detailed information should be obtained from the manufacturers. As a general guide 800mL of product should be mixed with 2 litres of water. Weeds should ideally be 15cm above the crop or pasture. One pass in each direction commonly referred to as a “double pass” will maximise effectiveness. The lower the vehicle speed the better the result. Certainly no faster than 8km/hr is recommended.
SPRAYER CLEAN UPAfter use, clean all spray equipment by thoroughly washing with clean water, in order to prevent corrosion to tanks, lines and nozzles. Aircraft used in application should be thoroughly washed with particular attention to wheels and landing gear.
COMPATIBILITYIt has been established that the following products may be mixed with Glyphosate to broaden the spectrum of pests controlled, add soil residual activity and improve performance. Refer to the “Directions for Use” Section for detailed information on the tank mix situations.
7
Additives: Crystalline Ammonium Sulphate assists in minimising antagonism when mixed with fl owable Triazine herbicides. The only form of Ammonium sulphate to be used is the crystalline form (not prilled or granule forms). Test the quality by dissolving 2 tablespoons in 2 litres of water. Swirl gently for 2 minutes. Should undissolved particles still remain at that time, pre-dissolve them prior to adding product to spray tank. Ensure solution is poured through a screen.
Herbicides: Atrazine - fl owable or granular (see additives above – do not apply the tank mix for control of Barnyard grass or Liverseed grass), Dicamba, 2,4-D Ester, Express*, Garlon*, Chlorsulfuron, Metsulfuron, Yield*, Stomp*, Logran*, LVE MCPA, Goal CT*.
Goal CT – The addition of Goal CT at 75mL/ha to recommended rates of this product prior to planting Wheat or Barley will improve knockdown and increase the speed at which treated weeds develop visible symptoms of phytotoxicity. Add Flowright Compatibility agent to improve the compatibility in cold water (less than 15ºC). See Directions below.
Insecticides: Chlorpyrifos, Dimethoate, Fenitrothion, Gusathion*, Imidan*, Le - Mat*, Lorsban*, Metasystox, Sumithion*, Perfekthion EC 400*.
FLOWRIGHT COMPATIBILITY AGENTRate: 200mL/100L spray solution. When mixing with Goal CT*, add to improve the compatibility in cold water (less than 15ºC). Flowright must be pre-mixed with Goal CT before adding to the spray tank. Refer to Flowright label for full directions.
PROTECTION OF CROP, NATIVE AND OTHER NON-TARGET PLANTSDO NOT apply under weather conditions, or from spraying equipment, that may cause drift onto nearby susceptible plants/crops, cropping lands or pastures.
8
PROTECTION OF WILDLIFE, FISH, CRUSTACEANS AND ENVIRONMENTDO NOT contaminate streams, rivers or waterways with the product or used containers. DO NOT apply to weeds growing in or over water. DO NOT spray across open bodies of water.
PROTECTION OF LIVESTOCKThere is no withholding period for grazing stock, but to give the product a chance to be effi ciently absorbed by sprayed vegetation, it is recommended that livestock be kept clear of treated annual weeds for one day after spraying, and for perennial weeds 7 days. For certain plants known to be toxic to stock, it is advisable to keep livestock away until complete browning occurs.
STORAGE AND DISPOSALDo not store the product in galvanised steel or unlined steel containers, as the product may react to produce hydrogen gas, which in turn could form a highly combustible gas that could explode if ignited by an open fl ame, or spark, lighted cigarette etc.
Store in the closed original container in a well ventilated area as cool as possible. Do not store for prolonged periods in direct sunlight.
This container can be recycled if it is clean, dry, free of visible residues and has the drumMUSTER logo visible. Triple or preferably pressure rinse containers before disposal. Dispose of rinsate by adding it to the spray tank. DO NOT dispose of undiluted chemicals on site. Wash outside of the container and the cap. Store cleaned container in a sheltered place with cap removed. It will then be acceptable for recycling at any drumMUSTER collection point or similar container management program site. The cap should not be replaced but may be taken separately.
9
If not recycling, break, crush, or puncture and bury empty containers in a local authority landfi ll. If no landfi ll is available, bury the containers below 500mm in a disposal pit specifi cally marked and set up for this purpose clear of waterways, desirable vegetation and tree roots. Empty containers and product should not be burnt.
For refi llable containers: Empty contents fully into application equipment. Close all valves and return to point of supply for refi ll or storage.
SAFETY DIRECTIONSProduct will irritate eyes and skin. Avoid contact with eyes and skin.
When preparing the product for use, wear elbow length PVC gloves and face shield or goggles.
When using controlled droplet applicator wear protective waterproof clothing and impervious footwear.
After use and before eating, drinking or smoking, wash hands, arms and face thoroughly with soap and water. After each day’s use, wash gloves and face shield or goggles and contaminated clothing.
FIRST AIDIf poisoning occurs, contact a Doctor or Poisons Information Centre (PHONE AUSTRALIA: 13 11 26).
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEETFor further information refer to Material Safety Data Sheet which can be obtained from the supplier.
NOTICE TO BUYERGrow Choice Pty. Ltd. will not be held liable for any loss, injury or damage, indirect or consequential, arising from the sale, supply, use or application of this product. The product is not to be used for any purpose or in any way contrary to label instructions.
10
DIR
EC
TIO
NS
FO
R U
SE
RE
ST
RA
INT
S:
DO
NO
T d
istu
rb t
reat
ed w
eed
s b
y cu
ltiva
tion,
sow
ing
or g
razi
ng f
or 1
day
aft
er
trea
tmen
t for
ann
ual w
eed
s, a
nd 7
day
s af
ter t
reat
men
t for
per
enni
al w
eed
s. D
O N
OT
trea
t wee
ds
und
er p
oor
grow
ing
cond
ition
s or
dor
man
t con
diti
ons
as o
ccur
in d
roug
ht, w
ater
logg
ing,
dis
ease
, in
sect
dam
age
or f
ollo
win
g fr
ost.
R
educ
ed c
ontr
ol m
ay a
lso
occu
r w
hen
trea
ting
wee
ds
heav
ily
cove
red
with
dus
t or s
ilt.
Rai
nfal
l occ
urrin
g up
to 6
hou
rs a
fter
ap
plic
atio
n m
ay re
duc
e ef
fect
iven
ess.
H
eavy
rai
nfal
l w
ithin
2 h
ours
of
app
licat
ion
may
was
h th
e ch
emic
al o
ff th
e fo
liage
and
a r
epea
t tr
eatm
ent
may
be
req
uire
d.
AN
NU
AL
WE
ED
CO
NT
RO
L -
ALL
STA
TE
S
Wee
ds C
ontr
olle
d R
ate
Am
aran
th (A
mar
anth
us s
pp.)
Boo
m:
1.6
- 2.
4L
/ha
Bar
ley
gras
s (H
orde
um le
porin
um)
Bar
nyar
d gr
ass
(Ech
inoc
hloa
spp
.)B
rom
e gr
ass
(Bro
mus
spp
.) H
andg
un:
400
- 56
0m
LC
altro
p (T
ribul
us te
rres
tis)
per 1
00L
of w
ater
Can
ary
gras
s (P
hala
ris s
pp.)
Cap
ewee
d (A
rcto
thec
a ca
lend
ula)
C
erea
ls (v
olun
teer
) K
naps
ack:
60
- 80
mL
Chi
ckw
eed
(Ste
llaria
med
ia)
per 1
5L
of w
ater
Cob
bler
’s P
eg (B
iden
s pi
losa
)D
eadn
ettle
(Lam
ium
am
plex
icau
le)
Dou
ble
Gee
(Em
ex a
ustra
lis)
Fum
itory
(Fum
aria
offi
cina
lis)
Gro
und
Che
rry
(Phy
salis
ang
ulat
)
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts
All
Wee
ds:
Spr
ay a
ctiv
ely
grow
ing
plan
ts.
The
talle
r the
wee
d th
e hi
gher
the
rate
. A
s a
guid
e us
e th
e hi
gher
rate
whe
n w
eeds
are
hig
her t
han
15cm
.
If re
sidu
al a
ctiv
ity is
requ
ired,
see
sec
tion
title
d “C
ompa
tibili
ty”.
To u
se a
resi
dual
her
bici
de, u
se th
e he
rbic
ides
that
ha
ve b
een
reco
mm
ende
d as
bei
ng c
ompa
tible
in
acco
rdan
ce w
ith th
eir l
abel
rate
s.
Use
Gly
mou
nt a
t rat
es in
dica
ted
in th
e ad
jace
nt
colu
mn.
11
Wee
ds C
ontr
olle
d R
ate
Less
er S
win
ecre
ss (C
oron
opus
did
ymus
) B
oom
: 1.
6 -
2.4
L/h
aLi
vers
eed
gras
s (U
roch
loa
pani
coid
es)
Min
twee
d (S
alvi
a re
fl exa
)P
arad
oxa
gras
s (P
harla
ris p
arad
oxa)
H
andg
un:
400
- 56
0m
LP
ater
son’
s C
urse
(Ech
ium
pla
ntag
ineu
m)
per 1
00L
of w
ater
Pig
wee
d (P
ortu
laca
ole
race
a)P
otat
o w
eed
(Gal
inso
ga p
arvi
fl ora
)R
ye g
rass
(Lol
ium
rigi
dum
) K
naps
ack:
60
- 80
mL
Saf
fron
This
tle (C
arth
amus
lana
tus)
pe
r 15
L of
wat
erS
ilver
gra
ss (V
ulpi
a sp
p.)
Sow
Thi
stle
(Son
chus
ole
race
us)
Spe
ar T
hist
le (C
irsiu
m v
alga
re)
Spi
ny B
urrg
rass
(Cen
chru
s sp
p.)
Spu
rge
(Eup
horb
ia s
pp.)
Sub
Clo
ver (
Trifo
lium
sub
terr
aneu
m)
Thor
napp
le (D
atur
a sp
p.)
Wild
Mus
tard
(Sis
ymbr
ium
offi
cina
le)
Wild
Oat
s (A
vena
spp
.)W
ild T
urni
p (B
rass
ica
tour
nefo
rtii)
Win
ter g
rass
(Poa
ann
ua)
Varie
gate
d Th
istle
(Sily
bum
mar
ianu
m)
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts
All
Wee
ds:
Spr
ay a
ctiv
ely
grow
ing
plan
ts.
The
talle
r the
wee
d th
e hi
gher
the
rate
. A
s a
guid
e us
e th
e hi
gher
rate
whe
n w
eeds
are
hig
her t
han
15cm
.
If re
sidu
al a
ctiv
ity is
requ
ired,
see
sec
tion
title
d “C
ompa
tibili
ty”.
To u
se a
resi
dual
her
bici
de, u
se th
e he
rbic
ides
that
ha
ve b
een
reco
mm
ende
d as
bei
ng c
ompa
tible
in
acco
rdan
ce w
ith th
eir l
abel
rate
s.
Use
Gly
mou
nt a
t rat
es in
dica
ted
in th
e ad
jace
nt
colu
mn.
12
PER
ENN
IAL
WEE
D C
ON
TRO
L
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts A
pply
to a
ctiv
ely
grow
ing
plan
ts in
late
sp
ring
whe
n th
ey h
ave
som
e se
ed h
ead
deve
lopm
ent b
ut b
efor
e su
mm
er d
roug
ht
stre
ss.
Ben
t gra
ss s
houl
d N
OT
be
graz
ed h
eavi
ly a
t spr
ayin
g. F
ollo
w-u
p m
anag
emen
t is
requ
ired
to li
mit
seed
ling
re-e
stab
lishm
ent.
Ful
l dis
turb
ance
with
ty
ned
impl
emen
t sho
uld
follo
w 1
0-2
1 da
ys
afte
r spr
ayin
g. A
pplic
atio
n of
this
pro
duct
sh
ould
be
follo
wed
by
a su
mm
er c
rop
and
/or b
y re
seed
ing
past
ure
or c
rop
the
follo
win
g au
tum
n.S
pray
at h
ead
stag
e w
hile
pla
nts
are
in
activ
e gr
owth
sta
ge.
Spr
ay a
t ear
ly h
ead
stag
e w
hile
in a
ctiv
e gr
owth
sta
ge.
Spr
ay a
t ear
ly h
ead
stag
e w
hile
in a
ctiv
e gr
owth
sta
ge.
Spr
ay a
t ear
ly h
ead
stag
e (la
te S
prin
g).
Spra
y du
ring
Sum
mer
or A
utum
n pe
riod
durin
g th
e he
adin
g st
age.
Exc
ept f
or
Tasm
ania
, Wip
er e
quip
men
t can
be
used
. R
efer
to in
form
atio
n on
App
licat
ion
Equi
pmen
t Sec
tion
of th
e la
bel.
DO
NO
T ap
ply
to w
eeds
gro
win
g in
or o
ver w
ater
. D
O N
OT
spra
y ac
ross
bod
ies
of w
ater
and
D
O N
OT
allo
w s
pray
to e
nter
the
wat
er.
DO
N
OT
allo
w w
ater
to re
turn
to d
ry c
hann
els
or d
rain
s w
ithin
4 d
ays
of a
pplic
atio
n.
Wee
ds C
ontr
olle
d St
ate
Rat
e
B
oom
L/h
a K
naps
ack
H
andg
un
m
L/1
5L
Vol/
100L
Ben
t Gra
ss (A
gros
tis te
nuis
) Vi
c, T
as o
nly
2L
60m
L 40
0m
L
Bla
dy G
rass
Q
ld, N
SW
onl
y 7.
2L
160
mL
1L
(Impe
rata
cyl
indr
ica)
Car
pet G
rass
(Axo
nopu
s sp
p.)
All
Sta
tes
2.4
L 60
mL
400
mL
Coc
ksfo
ot (D
acty
lis g
lom
erat
a)
All
Sta
tes
2.4
L 80
mL
560
mL
Cou
ch (C
ynod
on d
acty
lon)
A
ll S
tate
s 7.
2L
160
mL
1L
Cum
bung
i (Ty
pha
spp.
) A
ll S
tate
s 7.
2L
160
mL
1L
13
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts S
pray
at e
arly
fl ow
erin
g st
age
to fu
lly
deve
lope
d ro
sette
s.S
pray
at f
ully
hea
ded
stag
e in
late
S
umm
er/A
utum
n. A
dd s
urfa
ctan
t at
reco
mm
ende
d ra
te.
DO
NO
T ap
ply
to
wee
ds g
row
ing
in o
r ove
r wat
er.
DO
NO
T sp
ray
acr
oss
open
bod
ies
of w
ater
and
DO
N
OT
allo
w s
pray
to e
nter
wat
er.
DO
NO
T al
low
wat
er to
retu
rn to
dry
cha
nnel
s or
dr
ains
with
in 4
day
s of
app
licat
ion.
Spr
ay a
t ear
ly h
ead
stag
e. R
efer
to
“App
licat
ion
Equi
pmen
t” s
ectio
n of
the
labe
l: s
ub-h
eadi
ng “
Wip
er E
quip
men
t” a
s it
can
also
be
used
.S
pray
at l
ate
rose
tte to
fl ow
erin
g st
age,
la
te J
uly
to S
epte
mbe
r. A
t thi
s tim
e of
yea
r en
sure
fros
ts, w
ater
logg
ing
or p
ossi
bly
drou
ght s
tress
are
not
a re
stra
int a
s pl
ants
ne
ed to
be
in a
ctiv
e gr
owth
sta
ge.
Ref
er to
“W
iper
Equ
ipm
ent”
sec
tion
of th
is b
ookl
et
if th
is u
se te
chni
que
can
be a
pplie
d to
the
situ
atio
n.S
pray
at e
arly
hea
d st
age
whe
n pl
ants
ar
e ac
tivel
y gr
owin
g or
refe
r to
“Wip
er
Equi
pmen
t” s
ectio
n of
this
boo
klet
if th
at
appl
icat
ion
tech
niqu
e is
to b
e us
ed o
n Jo
hnso
n G
rass
.S
pray
at e
arly
hea
d st
age
whe
n pl
ants
are
ac
tivel
y gr
owin
g.
Wee
ds C
ontr
olle
d St
ate
Rat
e
B
oom
L/h
a K
naps
ack
H
andg
un
m
L/1
5L
Vol/
100L
Flat
wee
d (C
at’s
Ear
) A
ll S
tate
s 2.
4L
80m
L 56
0m
L(H
ypoc
hoer
is ra
dica
ta)
Gly
ceria
(Gly
ceria
max
ima)
Ta
s on
ly
4.8
L 12
0m
L 80
0m
L
Gui
nea
Gra
ss
All
Sta
tes
7.2
L 16
0m
L 1L
(Pan
icum
max
imum
)
Hoa
ry C
ress
(Car
daria
dra
ba)
Vic,
NS
W o
nly
1.2
L 60
mL
400
mL
John
son
Gra
ss
All
Sta
tes
4.8
L 12
0m
L 80
0m
L(S
orgh
um h
alep
ense
)
Kan
garo
o G
rass
A
ll S
tate
s 4.
8L
120
mL
800
mL
(The
med
a au
stra
lis)
14
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts S
pray
at e
arly
hea
d st
age
whe
n pl
ants
are
ac
tivel
y gr
owin
g.
Non
-cul
tivat
ed s
ituat
ions
.
If sp
rayi
ng is
to b
e do
ne o
n cr
op g
row
ing
land
, app
ly fi
rst s
pray
in F
ebru
ary
whi
ch is
ab
out t
he ti
me
that
20%
- 2
5% o
f pla
nts
have
reac
hed
head
ing
stag
e. T
hen
a se
cond
app
licat
ion
is n
eces
sary
abo
ut 2
m
onth
s la
ter w
hich
giv
es a
dequ
ate
time
for f
ull e
mer
genc
e to
occ
ur.
Bec
ause
un
derg
roun
d ru
nner
s ar
e br
oken
up
by
culti
vatio
n, in
divi
dual
nut
s m
ay s
prin
g up
an
d re
peat
trea
tmen
ts m
ay b
e ne
eded
to
obta
in a
tota
l con
trol s
ituat
ion.
On
land
th
at is
prim
arily
gra
zing
or u
rban
, spr
ay in
Fe
brua
ry/A
pril
perio
d, s
o lo
ng a
s co
rrec
t gr
owin
g co
nditi
ons
are
pres
ent.
Aga
in
ensu
re th
at 2
0% -
25%
of p
lant
s ha
ve
reac
hed
the
head
sta
ge.
Spr
ay a
t ear
ly h
ead
stag
e w
hen
plan
ts a
re
in a
ctiv
e gr
owth
. D
O N
OT
appl
y to
wee
ds
grow
ing
in o
r ove
r wat
er.
DO
NO
T sp
ray
acro
ss b
odie
s of
wat
er a
nd D
O N
OT
allo
w
spra
y to
ent
er th
e w
ater
. D
O N
OT
allo
w
wat
er to
retu
rn to
dry
cha
nnel
s or
dra
ins
with
in 4
day
s of
app
licat
ion.
Spr
ay a
t ear
ly h
ead
stag
e w
hen
plan
ts a
re
in a
ctiv
e gr
owth
.
Wee
ds C
ontr
olle
d St
ate
Rat
e
B
oom
L/h
a K
naps
ack
H
andg
un
m
L/1
5L
Vol/
100L
Kik
uyu
Gra
ss
All
Sta
tes
4.8
L 12
0m
L 80
0m
L(P
enni
setu
m c
land
estin
um)
Nut
gras
s (C
yper
us ro
tund
us)
All
Sta
tes
4.8
L 12
0m
L 80
0m
L
Nut
gras
s (C
yper
us ro
tund
us)
All
Sta
tes
2.4
L 80
mL
560
mL
plus
pl
us
plus
2.4
L 80
mL
560
mL
Para
gras
s (B
rach
iara
mut
ica)
A
ll S
tate
s 7.
2L
160
mL
1L
Pas
palu
m
All
Sta
tes
4.8
L 12
0m
L 80
0m
L(P
aspa
lum
dila
tatu
m)
15
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts Fo
r med
ium
to lo
nger
term
con
trol,
use
the
high
rate
s w
hile
onl
y pl
ants
are
in a
ctiv
e gr
owth
pha
se d
urin
g W
inte
r/S
prin
g. T
he
low
er ra
tes
may
be
used
in c
onju
nctio
n w
ith b
urni
ng (fi
re b
reak
s).
This
will
giv
e a
brow
n ou
t and
bet
ter b
urni
ng c
ondi
tions
. Le
ave
for 2
-3 w
eeks
afte
r spr
ayin
g be
fore
bu
rnin
g.If
the
Wip
er te
chni
que
is to
be
used
, ref
er to
“W
iper
Equ
ipm
ent”
sec
tion
in th
is b
ookl
et.
Spr
ay w
hen
plan
ts a
re g
ettin
g cl
ose
to e
arly
he
ad s
tage
and
act
ivel
y gr
owin
g. S
pray
sy
mpt
oms
may
not
be
obse
rved
for a
se
ason
or m
ore.
DO
NO
T ap
ply
to w
eeds
gr
owin
g in
or o
ver w
ater
. D
O N
OT
spra
y ac
ross
bod
ies
of w
ater
and
DO
NO
T al
low
sp
ray
to e
nter
the
wat
er.
DO
NO
T al
low
w
ater
to re
turn
to d
ry c
hann
els
or d
rain
s w
ithin
4 d
ays
of a
pplic
atio
n.S
pray
whe
n pl
ants
hav
e re
ache
d th
e ea
rly
head
sta
ge.
Bea
r in
min
d th
at p
lant
ains
are
sl
ow to
dev
elop
toxi
city
sym
ptom
s.S
pray
at e
arly
hea
d st
age
of h
eadi
ng w
hile
pl
ants
are
in a
ctiv
e gr
owth
pha
se.
Spr
ay a
t ear
ly h
ead
stag
e of
hea
ding
whi
le
plan
ts a
re in
act
ive
grow
th p
hase
.S
pray
at e
arly
hea
d st
age
of h
eadi
ng w
hile
pl
ants
are
in a
ctiv
e gr
owth
pha
se.
Spr
ay a
t ear
ly h
ead
stag
e of
hea
ding
whi
le
plan
ts a
re in
act
ive
grow
th p
hase
.
Wee
ds C
ontr
olle
d St
ate
Rat
e
B
oom
L/h
a K
naps
ack
H
andg
un
m
L/1
5L
Vol/
100L
Pha
laris
(Pha
laris
aqu
atic
a)
SA
, Vic
, NS
W
2.4
L-4
.8L
60-1
20m
L 40
0m
L-
1L
Phr
agm
ites
Com
mon
Ree
d A
ll S
tate
s 7.
2L
160
mL
1L(P
hrag
mite
s au
stra
lis)
Pla
ntai
ns (P
lant
ago
spp.
) A
ll S
tate
s 2.
4L
80m
L 56
0m
L
Prai
rie G
rass
A
ll S
tate
s 4.
8L
120
mL
800
mL
(Bro
mus
uni
oloi
des)
Qld
Blu
e G
rass
A
ll S
tate
s 4.
8L
120
mL
800
mL
(Dic
hant
hium
ser
iciu
m)
Red
-Leg
Gra
ss
All
Sta
tes
4.8
L 12
0m
L 80
0m
L(B
othr
ioch
loa
ambi
gua)
Rho
des
Gra
ss
All
Sta
tes
4.8
L 12
0m
L 80
0m
L(C
hlor
is g
ayan
a)
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts Le
ave
grou
nd in
a d
orm
ant s
tate
for 8
mon
ths
prio
r to
spra
ying
in la
te S
umm
er/A
utum
n, s
o th
at th
e fo
liage
to u
ptak
e th
e pr
oduc
t is
fully
av
aila
ble
(at l
east
20
cm in
hei
ght).
Ens
ure
drou
ght s
tress
con
ditio
ns d
o no
t exi
st a
t tim
e of
spr
ayin
g.
Use
Wip
er te
chni
que
ensu
ring
a hi
gh
perc
enta
ge o
f gre
en m
atte
r is
pres
ent.
Ref
er
to s
ectio
n of
this
boo
klet
ent
itled
“W
iper
Eq
uipm
ent”
for d
irect
ions
for u
se.
DO
NO
T ap
ply
to w
eeds
gro
win
g in
or o
ver w
ater
. D
O
NO
T sp
ray
acro
ss b
odie
s of
wat
er a
nd D
O N
OT
allo
w s
pray
to e
nter
the
wat
er.
DO
NO
T al
low
w
ater
to re
turn
to d
ry c
hann
els
or d
rain
s w
ithin
4
days
of a
pplic
atio
n.
Use
Wip
er te
chni
que
ensu
ring
a hi
gh
perc
enta
ge o
f gre
en m
atte
r is
pres
ent.
Ref
er
to s
ectio
n of
this
boo
klet
ent
itled
“W
iper
Eq
uipm
ent”
for d
irect
ions
for u
se.
DO
NO
T ap
ply
to w
eeds
gro
win
g in
or o
ver w
ater
. D
O
NO
T sp
ray
acro
ss b
odie
s of
wat
er a
nd D
O N
OT
allo
w s
pray
to e
nter
the
wat
er.
DO
NO
T al
low
w
ater
to re
turn
to d
ry c
hann
els
or d
rain
s w
ithin
4
days
of a
pplic
atio
n.
Spra
y ac
tivel
y gr
owin
g pl
ants
whe
n go
od s
oil
moi
stur
e is
pre
sent
. S
pray
whe
n pl
ants
are
in th
e la
te fl
ower
ing
to b
erry
sta
ge.
Follo
w u
p sp
rays
w
ill b
e re
quire
d to
max
imis
e co
ntro
l.
Wee
ds C
ontr
olle
d St
ate
Rat
e
B
oom
L/h
a K
naps
ack
H
andg
un
m
L/1
5L
Vol/
100L
Rop
e Tw
itch
Tas,
Vic
4.
8L
120
mL
800
mL
(Agr
opyr
on re
pens
) on
ly
Rus
hes
(Jun
cus
spp.
) A
ll S
tate
s S
ee C
ritic
al C
omm
ents
Sed
ge -
Tal
l (C
yper
us g
raci
lis)
NS
W, T
as,
See
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts
Vic
only
Silv
erle
af N
ight
shad
e
NS
W o
nly
- 24
0m
L 1.
6L
(S
olan
um e
laeg
nifo
lium
)
16
17
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts S
pray
at b
ud s
tage
so
long
as
plan
ts a
re in
an
activ
e gr
owth
pha
se.
See
als
o “C
onse
rvat
ion
Tilla
ge”
sect
ion
of th
is b
ookl
et.
Bes
t res
ults
can
be
obta
ined
by
late
Win
ter/
early
Spr
ing
spra
ys.
Ensu
re th
at fo
liage
is
in a
hea
lthy,
act
ivel
y gr
owin
g st
ate
at ti
me
of
spra
ying
. S
ee a
lso
“Con
serv
atio
n Ti
llage
” se
ctio
n of
this
boo
klet
.S
pray
at t
he fl
ower
ing
to p
ost-
fl ow
erin
g st
age
in th
e S
umm
er/A
utum
n pe
riod.
As
spra
ying
is
only
par
t of t
he to
tal m
anag
emen
t con
cept
of
past
ure
impr
ovem
ent,
follo
w-u
p sp
rays
may
be
nee
ded.
Spr
ay w
hen
plan
ts h
ave
reac
hed
rose
tte/e
arly
he
adin
g st
age.
Pla
nts
shou
ld b
e fre
e of
soi
l de
posi
ts, p
artic
ular
ly w
hen
spra
ying
alo
ng
road
side
s.S
pray
at t
he fl
ower
ing
stag
e. A
s sp
rayi
ng is
on
ly p
art o
f the
tota
l man
agem
ent c
once
pt o
f pa
stur
e im
prov
emen
t. F
ollo
w-u
p sp
rays
may
be
nee
ded.
Spr
ay a
ctiv
ely
grow
ing
plan
ts in
Feb
ruar
y/M
arch
per
iod.
DO
NO
T ap
ply
to w
eeds
gro
win
g in
or o
ver w
ater
. D
O N
OT
spra
y ac
ross
bod
ies
of w
ater
and
DO
NO
T al
low
spr
ay to
ent
er th
e w
ater
. D
O N
OT
allo
w w
ater
to re
turn
to d
ry
chan
nels
or d
rain
s w
ithin
4 d
ays
of a
pplic
atio
n.S
pray
whe
n pl
ants
hav
e re
ache
d th
e ea
rlyhe
adin
g st
age
and
are
in a
n ac
tive
grow
th p
hase
.
Wee
ds C
ontr
olle
d St
ate
Rat
e
B
oom
L/h
a K
naps
ack
H
andg
un
m
L/1
5L
Vol/
100L
Sor
rel (
Rum
ex a
ceto
sella
) A
ll S
tate
s 4.
8L
120
mL
800
mL
Sou
rsob
(Oxa
lis p
es-c
apra
e)
NS
W, V
ic,
1.2
L 60
mL
400
mL
S
A, W
A,
Ta
s on
ly
St J
ohn’
s W
ort
All
Sta
tes
2.4
L 60
mL
400
mL
(Hyp
eric
um p
erfo
ratu
m)
This
tle A
rtic
hoke
Vi
c, S
A
2.4
L 60
mL
400
mL
(Cyn
ara
card
uncu
lus)
on
ly
This
tle -
Cal
iforn
ian
Vi
c, T
as
4.8
L 12
0m
L 80
0m
L(C
irsiu
m a
rven
se)
only
Wat
er C
ouch
A
ll S
tate
s 2.
4L
80m
L 56
0m
L(P
aspa
lum
dis
tichu
m)
York
shire
Fog
(Hol
cus
lana
tus)
All
Sta
tes
2.4
L 80
mL
560
mL
Con
serv
atio
n Ti
llage
Situ
atio
nsLa
nd P
repa
ratio
n pr
ior
to s
owin
g
18
Stat
e W
eeds
Con
trol
led
Rat
e ( L
/ha
)N
SW
, A
msi
nkia
<
12cm
dia
met
erS
A,
(Am
sink
ia s
pp.)
80
0m
L-1
LW
A,
>
12cm
in d
iam
eter
Vic
1L
-1.2
5L
only
A
nnua
l Pha
laris
80
0m
L-1
L pr
e-til
lerin
g
(Pha
laris
par
adox
a)
1L
-1.2
5L
post
-till
erin
g
Ann
ual R
yegr
ass
(L
oliu
m ri
gidu
m)
B
arle
y G
rass
40
0m
L-8
00m
L
(Hor
deum
lepo
rinum
) pr
e-til
lerin
g
80
0m
L-1
L po
st-t
iller
ing
B
rom
e G
rass
(B
rom
us s
pp.)
C
apew
eed
<
8cm
dia
met
er
(Arc
toth
eca
40
0m
L-8
00m
L
cale
ndul
a)
> 8
cm d
iam
eter
80
0m
L-1
L
Cer
eals
(Vol
unte
er)
400
mL
-800
mL
pre-
tille
ring
800
mL
-1L
post
-till
erin
g
Doc
k (S
eedl
ings
) 80
0m
L-1
.2L
(R
umex
obt
usifo
lius)
Situ
atio
nW
here
wee
dco
ntro
l is
desi
red
prio
r to
sow
ing
PAS
TUR
E or
aW
INTE
R C
RO
Pan
d pr
ior t
o di
stur
bing
the
area
to b
e so
wn
with
cul
tivat
ion
or ty
ned
impl
emen
tsat
sow
ing
SO
UTH
ERN
A
US
TRA
LIA
Incl
udes
dire
ctio
ns
for u
se fo
r:La
nd p
repa
ratio
n pr
ior t
o so
win
g (W
inte
r cro
ps,
sum
mer
cro
ps,
fallo
w)
- pa
stur
e
reno
vatio
n-
past
ure
topp
ing
- pa
stur
e
man
ipul
atio
n-
rice
(d
irect
dril
ling)
- su
gar c
ane
(ra
toon
con
trol)
Crit
ical
Com
men
tsA
LL W
EED
S:
Spr
ay w
hen
wee
ds
are
activ
ely
grow
ing.
Ens
ure
regr
owth
is 6
-8cm
in h
eigh
t if
inte
nsiv
e gr
azin
g oc
curr
ed p
rior
to s
pray
tim
e. U
se h
ighe
r rat
e if
inte
nsiv
e gr
azin
g oc
curr
ed p
rior t
o sp
rayi
ng O
R if
spr
ayin
g is
bei
ng
carr
ied
out l
ate
in th
e se
ason
O
R c
old
/ove
rcas
t con
ditio
ns a
re
pres
ent a
t the
tim
e of
spr
ayin
g.
CU
LTIV
ATIO
N O
R S
OW
ING
:Th
is m
ay s
tart
1-2
1 da
ys a
fter
spra
ying
. If
Doc
k, P
hala
ris,
Ske
leto
n W
eed,
Sou
rsob
or S
orre
l ar
e pr
esen
t do
not c
ultiv
ate
or s
ow
for a
t lea
st 7
day
afte
r spr
ayin
g.P
rodu
ct w
ill n
orm
ally
onl
y gi
ve
knoc
kdow
n re
duct
ion
in p
lant
nu
mbe
rs a
nd s
easo
nal s
uppr
essi
on
of th
ese
wee
ds.
If cu
ltiva
tion
does
no
t tak
e pl
ace
with
in 2
1 da
ys,
re-t
reat
men
t may
be
nece
ssar
y.
TAN
K M
IXES
: R
efer
to s
ectio
n en
title
d “C
ompa
tibili
ty”
of th
is
book
let i
f it p
lann
ed to
spr
ay
in c
onju
nctio
n w
ith a
her
bici
de
for r
esid
ual c
ontro
l, im
prov
ed
perfo
rman
ce o
r if y
ou w
ish
to u
se
an in
sect
icid
e. R
ead
labe
l car
eful
ly
for c
ondi
tions
of u
se.
19
Stat
e W
eeds
Con
trol
led
Rat
e ( L
/ha
)
NS
W,
Dou
bleg
ee
< 8
cm d
iam
eter
SA
, (E
mex
aus
tralis
)
400
mL
-800
mL
WA
,
> 8
cm in
dia
met
erVi
c
80
0m
L-1
Lon
ly
Fum
itory
<
12cm
dia
met
er
(Fum
aria
offi
cina
lis)
80
0m
L-1
L
<
12cm
dia
met
er
1L
-1.2
L
Lu
pins
(Vol
unte
er)
(L
upin
us a
lbus
)
P
ater
son’
s C
urse
/
Sal
vatio
n Ja
ne
(Ech
ium
pl
anta
gine
um)
P
eren
nial
Pha
laris
1.
2L
(P
hala
ris a
quat
ica)
S
affro
n Th
istle
<
12cm
dia
met
er
(Car
tham
us Ia
natu
s)
80
0m
L-1
L
>
12cm
dia
met
er
Sco
tch
This
tle
1
L-1
.2L
(O
nopo
rdum
ac
anth
ium
)
S
ilver
Gra
ss
800
mL
-1L
pre-
tille
ring
(V
ulpi
a sp
p.)
1L
-1.2
5L
post
-till
erin
g
Situ
atio
n
Whe
re w
eed
cont
rol i
s de
sire
d pr
ior t
o so
win
g PA
STU
RE
or a
WIN
TER
CR
OP
and
prio
r to
dist
urbi
ng th
ear
ea to
be
sow
n w
ith c
ultiv
atio
nor
tyne
dim
plem
ents
at s
owin
g
SO
UTH
ERN
A
US
TRA
LIA
Incl
udes
dire
ctio
ns
for u
se fo
r:
Land
pre
para
tion
prio
r to
sow
ing
(Win
ter c
rops
, su
mm
er c
rops
, fa
llow
)-
past
ure
re
nova
tion
- pa
stur
e to
ppin
g-
past
ure
m
anip
ulat
ion
- ric
e
(dire
ct d
rillin
g)-
suga
r can
e
(rato
on c
ontro
l)
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts
AS
AB
OVE
.
20
Stat
e W
eeds
Con
trol
led
Rat
e ( L
/ha
)
NS
W,
Ske
leto
n W
eed
1.2
LS
A,
(Cho
ndril
la ju
ncea
)W
A,
Vic
Sor
rel
1.2
Lon
ly
(Rum
ex a
ceto
sella
)
S
pear
Thi
stle
<
12cm
dia
met
er
(Circ
ium
vul
gare
)
800
mL
-1L
> 12
cm d
iam
eter
1
L-1
.2L
S
ours
ob
1.2
L
(Oxa
lis p
es-c
apra
e)
S
ub C
love
r 1.
2L
(T
rifol
ium
su
bter
rane
um)
Va
riega
ted
This
tle
< 12
cm d
iam
eter
(S
ilybu
m m
aria
nun)
800
mL
-1L
> 12
cm d
iam
eter
1
L-1
.2L
Tas
Ann
ual W
eeds
1.
2L
only
P
eren
nial
Wee
ds
2.4
L
Situ
atio
n
Whe
re w
eed
cont
rol i
s de
sire
d pr
ior t
o so
win
g PA
STU
RE
or a
WIN
TER
CR
OP
and
prio
r to
dist
urbi
ng th
ear
ea to
be
sow
n w
ith c
ultiv
atio
nor
tyne
dim
plem
ents
at s
owin
g
SO
UTH
ERN
A
US
TRA
LIA
Incl
udes
dire
ctio
ns
for u
se fo
r:
Land
pre
para
tion
prio
r to
sow
ing
(Win
ter c
rops
, su
mm
er c
rops
, fa
llow
)-
past
ure
re
nova
tion
- pa
stur
e to
ppin
g-
past
ure
m
anip
ulat
ion
- ric
e
(dire
ct d
rillin
g)-
suga
r can
e
(rato
on c
ontro
l)
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts
Ske
leto
n W
eed:
Spr
ay o
nly
rose
ttes
that
hav
e fu
lly e
mer
ged.
(N
SW
onl
y)
ALL
WEE
DS
– S
UC
CES
SFU
L C
RO
P E
STA
BLI
SH
MEN
TEa
rly s
pray
s to
con
trol y
oung
wee
ds
will
lead
to e
stab
lishi
ng a
n id
eal
seed
bed
. If
wee
d gr
owth
is h
eavy
, so
win
g sh
ould
be
dela
yed
until
m
atte
r has
dec
ayed
as
the
emer
ging
cr
op s
hoot
s m
ay b
e sm
othe
red
and
set b
ack.
Lig
ht c
ultiv
atio
n to
le
ave
deca
ying
mat
ter o
n su
rface
m
ay h
elp.
If u
sing
resi
dual
type
pr
e-em
erge
nt h
erbi
cide
s, s
eek
out
labe
l dire
ctio
ns th
at a
dvis
e of
risk
s as
soci
ated
with
cro
p em
erge
nce.
Sur
fact
ant i
s re
com
men
ded
to b
e ad
ded.
Whe
re W
hite
Clo
ver,
Sor
rel
and
Doc
k ar
e pr
esen
t, ad
d 1
litre
of
Dic
amba
(200
g/L
) in
acco
rdan
ce
with
reco
mm
enda
tions
on
Dic
amba
la
bel.
21
Stat
e W
eeds
Con
trol
led
Rat
e ( L
/ha
)
NS
W,
Ann
ual R
yegr
ass
1.2
L-1
.6L
SA
, (L
oliu
m ri
gidu
m)
WA
, B
arle
y G
rass
80
0m
L-1
.2L
Vic
(Hor
deum
lepo
rinum
) on
ly
Bro
me
Gra
ss
1.2
L-1
.6L
(B
rom
us s
pp.)
C
apew
eed
1.2
L-1
.6L
(A
rtoth
eca
cale
ndul
a)
Cer
eals
(Vol
unte
er)
800
mL
-1.2
L
Hoa
ry C
ress
1.
2L
(C
arda
ria d
raba
)
Pat
erso
n’s
Cur
se /
1.2
L-1
.6L
S
alva
tion
Jane
(E
chiu
m p
lant
agin
eum
)
Saf
fron
This
tle
(Car
tham
us Ia
natu
s)
Sco
tch
This
tle
(Ono
pord
um a
cant
hium
)
Silve
r Gra
ss (V
ulpi
a sp
p.)
S
pear
Thi
stle
(C
irciu
m v
ulga
re)
S
ours
ob
1.2
L
(Oxa
lis p
es-c
apra
e)
Wild
Mus
tard
1.
2L
-1.6
L
(Sis
ymbr
ium
offi
cina
le)
W
ild O
ats
(Ave
na s
pp.)
800
mL
-1.2
L
Wild
Rad
ish
1.2
L-1
.6L
(R
hapa
nus r
apha
nist
rum
)
Wild
Tur
nip
(B
rass
ica
tour
nefo
rtii)
Situ
atio
nW
here
wee
dco
ntro
l is
desi
red
prio
r to
sow
ing
a S
UM
MER
C
RO
P o
rpr
ior t
o th
e pr
epar
atio
n of
a fa
llow
SO
UTH
ERN
A
US
TRA
LIA
Incl
udes
dire
ctio
ns
for u
se fo
r:
Land
pre
para
tion
prio
r to
sow
ing
(Win
ter c
rops
, su
mm
er c
rops
, fa
llow
)-
past
ure
re
nova
tion
- pa
stur
e to
ppin
g-
past
ure
m
anip
ulat
ion
- ric
e
(dire
ct d
rillin
g)-
suga
r can
e
(rato
on c
ontro
l)
Crit
ical
Com
men
tsA
LL W
EED
S:
Spr
ay w
hen
wee
ds a
re a
ctiv
ely
grow
ing.
Ens
ure
regr
owth
is 6
-8cm
in h
eigh
t if i
nten
sive
gra
zing
occ
urre
dpr
ior t
o sp
rayi
ng.
Add
wet
ting
agen
tto
spr
ay s
olut
ions
at t
he re
com
men
ded
rate
if R
yegr
ass
is p
rese
nt.
Use
hig
her r
ates
und
er fo
llow
ing
cond
ition
s. G
rass
es –
ful
l till
erin
g.B
road
leaf
Wee
ds –
ste
m
elon
gatio
n or
bud
ding
.Lo
wer
rate
s sh
ould
be
used
on
youn
ger s
tage
s of
the
wee
ds o
r w
here
cul
tivat
ion
is to
follo
w w
ithin
th
ree
wee
ks.
TAN
K M
IXES
Ref
er to
sec
tion
entit
led
“Com
patib
ility
” in
this
boo
klet
if it
pl
anne
d to
spr
ay in
con
junc
tion
with
a
resi
dual
her
bici
de.
Rea
d la
bel
care
fully
for c
ondi
tions
of u
se.
HO
AR
Y C
RES
SS
pray
from
late
rose
tte to
ear
ly
fl ow
erin
g st
age.
SO
UR
SO
BS
pray
at t
uber
exh
aust
ion.
22
Stat
e W
eeds
Con
trol
led
Rat
e ( L
/ha
)
NS
W,
Am
aran
th
800
mL
-1.2
LQ
ld
(Am
aran
thus
mac
rcar
pus)
only
A
nnua
l Gro
und
Che
rry
(P
hysa
lis a
ngul
ata)
Ann
ual P
hala
ris
400
mL
-800
mL
(P
hala
ris p
arad
oxa)
Qld
A
ustr
alia
n B
lueb
ell
800
mL
-1..2
Lon
ly
(Wah
lenb
ergi
a gr
acili
s)N
SW
, B
arle
y G
rass
40
0m
L-8
00m
LQ
ld
(Hor
deum
lepo
rinum
)on
ly
Bar
nyar
d G
rass
80
0m
L-1
.2L
(E
chin
ochl
oa s
pp.)
C
udw
eed
(Gna
phal
ium
spp
.)
Cal
trop
(Trib
ulis
terr
estri
s)
Cer
eals
(Vol
unte
er)
400
mL
-800
mL
Fu
mito
ry
800
mL
-1.2
L
(Fum
aria
offi
cina
lis)
Lo
vegr
ass
(E
ragr
ostis
cur
vula
)
Mex
ican
Pop
py
(Arg
emon
e oc
hrol
euca
)
Min
twee
d (S
aliv
a re
fl exa
)
New
Zea
land
Spi
nach
(T
erat
ogon
ia te
trago
noid
es)
N
oogo
ora
Bur
r
(Xan
thiu
m p
unge
ns)
S
affro
n Th
istle
(C
arth
amus
Iana
tus)
Situ
atio
nW
here
wee
dco
ntro
l is
desi
red
prio
r to
sow
ing
a S
UM
MER
OR
WIN
TER
C
RO
P o
r IN
fa
llow
NO
RTH
ERN
A
US
TRA
LIA
Incl
udes
di
rect
ions
for
use
for:
Land
pre
para
tion
prio
r to
sow
ing
(Win
ter c
rops
, su
mm
er c
rops
, fa
llow
)-
past
ure
re
nova
tion
- pa
stur
e
topp
ing
- pa
stur
e
man
ipul
atio
n-
rice
(d
irect
dril
ling)
- su
gar c
ane
(ra
toon
con
trol)
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts
Afte
r elo
ngat
ion
or b
uddi
ng, u
se th
e hi
gher
ra
te.
ALL
WEE
DS:
Spr
ay w
hen
wee
ds a
re a
ctiv
ely
grow
ing.
Ens
ure
regr
owth
is 6
-8cm
in
heig
ht if
inte
nsiv
e gr
azin
g oc
curr
ed p
rior t
osp
ray
time.
DO
NO
T sp
ray
wee
ds u
nder
st
ress
from
low
moi
stur
e, fr
ost,
cold
, di
seas
e or
wat
erlo
ggin
g. N
ote
that
B
arny
ard
Gra
ss a
nd L
iver
seed
Gra
ss a
re
part
icul
arly
pro
ne to
moi
stur
e st
ress
.R
ATE
SELE
CTI
ON
: U
se lo
wer
rate
on
youn
gw
eeds
. In
crea
se to
hig
her r
ates
as
gras
ses
gain
full
tille
ring
or a
s br
oadl
eaf w
eeds
gai
n el
onga
tion
/bud
ding
. A
t mor
e ad
vanc
ed
stag
es, s
ome
broa
dlea
f wee
ds n
eed
a hi
gher
rate
rang
e or
add
ition
of 2
,4-D
.TA
NK
MIX
TUR
ES:
Rea
d la
bel d
irect
ions
, re
stra
ints
, pla
nt b
ack
and
with
hold
ing
perio
ds a
nd s
afet
y di
rect
ions
. S
ee s
ectio
n en
title
d “C
ompa
tibili
ty”
in th
is b
ookl
et.
CR
OP
ES
TAB
LIS
HM
ENT:
Sow
ing
shou
ld
not p
roce
ed u
ntil
cond
ition
s al
low
the
form
atio
n of
a s
atis
fact
ory
seed
bed
.A
LL W
EED
S –
AER
IAL
AP
PLI
CAT
ION
: S
eese
ctio
n en
title
d “F
or A
eria
l Equ
ipm
ent”
in
this
boo
klet
for i
nstr
uctio
ns fo
r use
in h
igh
tem
pera
ture
s an
d dr
y co
nditi
ons.
DO
NO
T ap
ply
this
pro
duct
whe
n te
mpe
ratu
res
exce
ed 3
0ºC
.
23
Stat
e W
eeds
Con
trol
led
Rat
e ( L
/ha
)
NS
W,
Sow
Thi
stle
80
0m
L-1
.2L
Qld
(S
onch
us o
lera
ceau
s)on
ly
Sor
ghum
(Vol
unte
er)
S
pear
Thi
stle
(C
irciu
m v
ulga
re)
S
purg
e
(Eup
horb
ia s
pp.)
S
unfl o
wer
(Vol
unte
er)
(H
elia
nthu
s an
nuus
)
Tu
rnip
Wee
d
(Rap
istru
m ru
gosu
m)
Va
riega
ted
This
tle
(Gna
phal
ium
spp
.)
W
ild L
ettu
ce
(Lac
tuca
ser
riola
)
W
ild O
ats
(Ave
na s
pp.)
400
mL
-1.2
L
W
ild T
urni
p 80
0m
L-1
.2L
(B
rass
ica
tour
nefo
rtii)
Situ
atio
n
Whe
re w
eed
cont
rol i
s de
sire
d pr
ior
to s
owin
g a
SU
MM
ERO
R W
INTE
R
CR
OP
or I
N
fallo
w
NO
RTH
ERN
A
US
TRA
LIA
Incl
udes
di
rect
ions
for
use
for:
Land
pre
para
tion
prio
r to
sow
ing
(Win
ter c
rops
, su
mm
er c
rops
, fa
llow
)-
past
ure
re
nova
tion
- pa
stur
e
topp
ing
- pa
stur
e
man
ipul
atio
n-
rice
(d
irect
dril
ling)
- su
gar c
ane
(ra
toon
con
trol)
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts
Afte
r ste
m e
long
atio
n or
bud
ding
, use
hi
gher
rate
.
Afte
r ste
m e
long
atio
n or
bud
ding
, use
hi
gher
rate
.
Afte
r ste
m e
long
atio
n or
bud
ding
, use
hi
gher
rate
.
Afte
r ste
m e
long
atio
n or
bud
ding
, use
hi
gher
rate
.
N.B
. R
efer
to s
ectio
n en
title
d “F
or A
eria
l Equ
ipm
ent”
in th
is b
ookl
et if
aer
ial a
pplic
atio
n is
to b
e us
ed.
Do
not a
pply
this
pr
oduc
t fro
m th
e ai
r if t
empe
ratu
res
exce
ed 3
0ºC
.
24
Pas
ture
Ren
ovat
ion
Situ
atio
n St
ate
App
licat
ion
Rat
e
A h
igh
pred
omin
ance
of P
oa T
usso
ck
Qld
, NS
W, V
ic,
2.4
L/h
a-3.
2L
/ha
(Poa
labi
llard
ieri)
ass
ocia
ted
with
Ta
s on
lyan
nual
wee
d si
tuat
ions
A h
igh
pred
omin
ance
of B
ent G
rass
Vi
c, T
as o
nly
2L
/ha
(Agr
ostis
tenu
is) a
ssoc
iate
d w
ithA
nnua
l wee
ds
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts
TIM
ING
: G
raze
hea
vily
, the
n re
mov
e st
ock
at
leas
t 2 w
eeks
bef
ore
spra
ying
to a
llow
new
gr
owth
. A
pply
to a
ctiv
ely
grow
ing
plan
ts a
fter t
he
autu
mn
brea
k bu
t bef
ore
heav
y fro
sts
(Mar
ch-
May
). A
PP
LIC
ATIO
N:
Incr
easi
ng to
the
high
rate
leve
ls
may
giv
e m
ore
effe
ctiv
e re
duct
ions
. If
usin
g A
eria
l Equ
ipm
ent,
refe
r to
rele
vant
sec
tion
of th
is
book
let.
FOLL
OW
-UP
MA
NA
GEM
ENT:
Sow
ing
may
st
art f
rom
2 w
eeks
afte
r spr
ayin
g. I
t is
esse
ntia
l th
at c
orre
ct fo
llow
-up
past
ure
esta
blis
hmen
t an
d m
anag
emen
t occ
urs
afte
r tre
atm
ent.
Spo
t tre
atm
ent w
ill li
mit
re-i
nfes
tatio
n.
This
rate
will
giv
e co
ntro
l/su
ppre
ssio
n pr
ior t
o pl
antin
g im
prov
ed p
astu
re o
r cro
ps.
Spr
ay in
late
sp
ring
whe
n w
eeds
are
in a
ctiv
e gr
owth
pha
se
and
have
a d
egre
e of
see
d he
ad d
evel
opm
ent.
R
emov
e st
ock
to e
nsur
e fu
ll le
af g
row
th.
2-3
wee
ks a
fter s
pray
ing
use
a ty
ned
impl
emen
t to
dis
turb
the
soil
and
brea
k up
veg
etat
ive
mat
ter.
Follo
w u
p by
pla
ntin
g a
sum
mer
cro
p an
d/o
rre
-see
ding
pas
ture
or c
rop
next
aut
umn.
25
Stat
e W
eeds
Con
trol
led
App
licat
ion
Rat
es
NS
W,
Ann
ual r
yegr
ass
360
mL
/ha
Vic,
(L
oliu
m ri
gidu
m)
SA
&W
A
Bar
ley
Gra
ss
240
mL
/ha-
360
mL
/ha
only
(H
orde
um le
porin
um)
B
rom
e G
rass
(B
rom
us s
pp.)
C
apew
eed
(A
rcto
thec
a ca
lend
ula)
S
ilver
Gra
ss
(Vul
pia
spp.
)
Situ
atio
n
Pas
ture
topp
ing
tore
duce
see
d se
t of
Ann
ual g
rass
es a
nd
Cap
ewee
d(A
rcto
thec
a ca
lend
ula)
Pas
ture
Top
ping
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts
App
ly a
t fl o
wer
ing
stag
e an
d pr
ior t
o pl
ants
“h
ayin
g of
f”.
App
ly a
t the
hea
d to
milk
y do
ugh
stag
e.
App
ly a
t fl o
wer
ing
stag
e an
d pr
ior t
o pl
ants
“h
ayin
g of
f”.
App
ly a
t the
hea
d to
milk
y do
ugh
stag
e.
ALL
WEE
DS
: En
sure
eve
n re
grow
th b
y re
mov
ing
all s
tock
prio
r to
treat
men
t. If
pa
stur
e le
gum
es a
re p
rese
nt th
eir p
opul
atio
ns
may
be
redu
ced.
DO
NO
T ap
ply
if cl
over
of m
edic
cro
ps,
inte
nded
for s
eed
are
pres
ent.
Wat
er v
olum
es
of 5
0L
/ha
or le
ss a
re p
refe
rabl
e. I
f exc
ess
of th
is is
requ
ired,
add
wet
ting
agen
t at l
abel
ra
tes.
Stat
e W
eeds
Con
trol
led
App
licat
ion
Rat
esN
SW
, S
orgh
um
1.2
-1.6
L/h
aA
CT,
(G
rain
sor
ghum
)Q
ld
DO
NO
T ap
ply
toon
ly
varie
ties
inte
nded
fo
r see
d pr
oduc
tion
or
var
ietie
s pr
one
to
lodg
ing
Situ
atio
nS
orgh
um c
ontro
l(P
re H
arve
st)
Crit
ical
Com
men
tsD
O N
OT
appl
y if
crop
is u
nder
stre
ss fr
om lo
w m
oist
ure,
fros
t, co
ld o
r wat
er lo
ggin
g.R
ATE
SEL
ECTI
ON
: U
se th
e lo
wer
rate
for c
ontro
l of c
rop
and
late
tille
rs a
nd s
uppr
essi
on o
f rat
oon
regr
owth
. U
se th
e hi
gher
ra
te fo
r im
prov
ed s
uppr
essi
on o
f rat
oon
regr
owth
.TI
MIN
G:
App
ly w
hen
grai
n m
oist
ure
is le
ss th
an 2
5%.
Appl
icat
ion
can
be m
ade
whe
n m
oder
ate
brow
ning
has
occ
urre
d.C
AUTI
ON
: Tr
eatm
ent m
ay in
crea
se p
oten
tial f
or C
RO
P LO
DG
ING
,pa
rticu
larly
if p
rior m
oist
ure
stre
ss h
as o
ccur
red.
Har
vest
as
soon
as s
uffi c
ient
dry
dow
n ha
s oc
curre
d to
avo
id p
ossi
ble
lodg
ing.
CA
UTI
ON
: S
orgh
um m
ay b
e na
tura
lly to
xic
to s
tock
.
Wee
ds C
ontr
olle
d A
pplic
atio
n R
ates
Car
pet G
rass
(Xon
opus
spp
.) 1.
1L
/ha-
4.8
L/h
aK
ikuy
u G
rass
(Pen
nise
tum
cla
ndes
tinum
)P
aspa
lum
(Pas
palu
m d
ilata
tum
)C
arpe
t Gra
ss (X
onop
us s
pp.)
Kik
uyu
Gra
ss
500
mL
/ha-
4.8
L/h
a(P
enni
setu
m c
land
estin
um)
Pas
palu
m
1.1
L/h
a-4.
8L
/ha
(Pas
palu
m d
ilata
tum
)B
arbe
d W
ire G
rass
, 2.
4L
/ha
Bla
ck S
pear
Gra
ss,
Love
Gra
sses
, Red
Nat
alG
rass
, Wire
Gra
sses
Situ
atio
nW
here
cer
tain
pa
stur
e sp
ecie
sne
ed to
be
cont
rolle
d or
sup
pres
sed
prio
r to
the
drill
ing
of fo
rage
spe
cies
or
soyb
eans
or L
euca
ena
Ban
d S
pray
ing:
May
al
so b
e ap
plie
d as
a
band
or s
trip
spr
ay
Pas
ture
Man
ipul
atio
nC
ritic
al C
omm
ents
Rat
e S
elec
tion:
Use
hig
her r
ates
for c
ontro
l.
Use
low
er ra
tes
for s
uppr
essi
on.
Ban
d S
pray
ing:
Ban
d sp
rayi
ng m
ay b
e do
ne
imm
edia
tely
afte
r the
sow
ing
oper
atio
n.
Mou
nt n
ozzl
es b
ehin
d co
ulte
r/ty
ne/p
ress
w
heel
ass
embl
y of
the
band
see
der.
Adj
ust
spra
y 0.
5 to
1.0
m s
trip
s. E
nsur
e m
inim
al
dist
urba
nce
of th
e pa
stur
e. E
xces
sive
dus
t cr
eate
d in
the
seed
ing
oper
atio
n m
ay re
duce
he
rbic
ide
activ
ity.
Pas
ture
see
d m
ust b
e dr
illed
at t
he a
ppro
pria
te d
epth
and
cov
ered
by
soi
l.Le
ucae
na:
(Qld
onl
y) A
pply
2L
/ha
thro
ugh
a si
ngle
tape
r fan
noz
zle
LFI-
80 m
ount
ed a
t the
re
ar o
f the
sin
gle
row
pla
nter
pro
vidi
ng a
1m
sw
ath.
Pla
ntin
g ro
ws
to b
e 4
m a
part
.
Stat
eN
SW
, A
CT,
VI
C,
WA
on
ly
Qld
on
ly
26
27
Stat
e W
eeds
Con
trol
led
App
licat
ion
Rat
es
NS
W,
Sor
ghum
stu
bble
80
0m
L-1
.2L
/ha
AC
T,
(gra
in s
orgh
um)
for f
resh
regr
owth
Qld
from
sla
shed
on
ly
st
ubbl
e
1.
2-1
.6L
/ha
for
stub
ble
stan
ding
if su
ffi ci
ently
gre
en
an
d fo
r fre
sh
sp
ring
regr
owth
Situ
atio
n
Sor
ghum
con
trol
(Pre
Har
vest
)
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts
APPL
Y U
ND
ER G
OO
D G
RO
WIN
G C
ON
DIT
ION
S: D
O N
OT
appl
y if
plan
ts a
re u
nder
stre
ss fr
om lo
w m
oist
ure,
fros
t, co
ld
or w
ater
logg
ing.
SLAS
HED
STU
BB
LE A
ND
SPR
ING
REG
RO
WTH
: App
ly w
hen
fresh
regr
owth
is a
t lea
st 2
0cm
hig
h.
STA
ND
ING
STU
BB
LE:
App
ly o
nly
if su
ffi ci
ent g
reen
leaf
is
pres
ent.
If g
razi
ng h
as o
ccur
red
allo
w re
grow
th to
20
cm
befo
re tr
eatm
ent.
RAT
E S
ELEC
TIO
N:
Use
the
low
er ra
te fo
r kno
ckdo
wn
and
regr
owth
sup
pres
sion
whe
re c
ultiv
atio
n is
to fo
llow
. In
crea
se
to th
e hi
gher
rate
for i
mpr
oved
regr
owth
con
trol.
NO
TE:
Varia
ble
resu
lts o
ccur
whe
re th
e cr
op h
as b
een
subj
ect
to s
tress
or g
row
ing
cond
ition
s ar
e m
argi
nal.
Som
e va
rietie
s pa
rtic
ular
ly G
oldr
ush
2, R
uby,
Tru
mp,
Priz
e an
d N
ugge
t 2,
give
var
iabl
e re
sults
if th
ey h
ave
not b
een
grow
n un
der i
deal
co
nditi
ons.
CA
UTI
ON
: S
orgh
um m
ay b
e na
tura
lly to
xic
to s
tock
.
28
Stat
e W
eeds
Con
trol
led
App
licat
ion
Rat
es
NS
W,
Clo
vers
, Pat
erso
n’s
800
mL
-1.6
L/h
aon
ly
Cur
se, C
urle
d do
ck
plus
5g
/ha
an
d N
arro
w le
af
Met
sulfu
ron
do
ck
met
hyl (
600
g/k
g)
NS
W
Ann
ual P
hala
ris (C
anar
y 80
0m
L/h
a-1
L/h
aon
ly
Gra
ss) (
Phal
aris
spp
.)
A
nnua
l Rye
gras
s
(Lol
ium
rigi
dum
)
B
arle
y G
rass
(H
orde
um le
porin
um)
B
urr M
edic
(M
edic
ago
spp.
)
C
love
r (su
b)
(Trif
olio
um s
ubte
rran
eum
)
W
inte
r Gra
ss (P
oa a
nnua
)
Situ
atio
n
Win
ter P
astu
reP
rior t
o S
owin
g w
ith ri
ce
Ric
e(d
irect
dril
ling)
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts
App
ly a
s a
tank
mix
prio
r to
sow
ing
rice
by d
rill o
r by
air.
A
pply
to a
ctiv
ely
grow
ing
wee
ds.
ALL
WEE
DS
Site
pre
para
tion
shou
ld e
nsur
e th
at if
gra
zing
has
take
n pl
ace
regr
owth
sho
uld
be 6
-8cm
tall
befo
re s
pray
ing.
If
drou
ght c
ondi
tions
are
pre
sent
, a p
re-w
ater
ing
prio
r to
spra
ying
is
reco
mm
ende
d. If
Rye
gras
s is
pre
sent
, use
a
wet
ting
agen
t at r
ecom
men
ded
rate
s.
WH
EN T
O S
OW
Dire
ct d
rillin
g ca
n be
car
ried
out 1
day
to 2
wee
ks a
fter
spra
ying
. If
a re
sidu
al h
erbi
cide
is to
be
used
, ref
er
to p
rodu
ct’s
labe
l ins
truc
tions
on
mix
ture
s an
d R
ice
appl
icat
ion.
Stat
e W
eeds
Con
trol
led
App
licat
ion
Rat
es
Qld
, S
ugar
Can
e R
atoo
n 3.
2L
-7.2
L/h
aN
SW
re
grow
thon
ly
Situ
atio
n
Suga
r C
ane
(Rat
oon
Spra
y ou
t)
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts
APPL
Y U
ND
ER G
OO
D G
RO
WIN
G C
ON
DIT
ION
S O
NLY
to
act
ivel
y gr
owin
g ra
toon
s 60
to 1
20cm
tall.
DO
NO
T ap
ply
if pl
ants
are
und
er s
tress
of l
ow m
oist
ure
or w
ater
lo
ggin
g.
RAT
E S
ELEC
TIO
N:
Use
low
er ra
tes
for s
uppr
essi
on O
R
whe
re c
ultiv
atio
n is
to fo
llow
. U
se th
e hi
gher
rate
for
cont
rol.
29
Stat
e W
eeds
Con
trol
led
App
licat
ion
Rat
es
All
S
ee s
peci
fi c w
eed
tabl
es
See
spe
cifi c
wee
dS
tate
s in
this
boo
klet
ta
bles
in th
is
bo
okle
t for
ap
plic
tion
rate
s
Qld
,N
SW
only
Qld
,N
SW
,W
Aon
ly
Situ
atio
n
Nut
s (in
clud
es
Alm
ond,
P
ista
chio
, M
acad
amia
, P
ecan
and
W
alnu
t),P
ome
Frui
t,Li
tchi
,S
tone
Fru
it,
Vine
yard
s an
d C
itrus
Fru
it
Avoc
ado,
Gua
va,
Kiw
ifrui
t, M
ango
an
d P
aw P
aw
Ban
anas
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts
ALL
TR
EES
AN
D V
INES
:D
O N
OT
spra
y ne
ar tr
ees/
vine
s le
ss th
an 3
yea
rs o
ld.
DO
NO
T al
low
Wip
er c
onta
ct.
AVO
CA
DO
, BA
NA
NA
, GU
AVA
, KIW
IFR
UIT
, LIT
CH
I, M
AN
GO
, PAW
PAW
AN
D S
TON
E FR
UIT
:S
pray
drif
t can
cau
se d
amag
e if
allo
wed
to c
onta
ct a
ny
part
of t
he v
ine
palm
, tru
nk o
r tre
e. B
e ca
refu
l to
avoi
d co
ntac
t with
spl
it ba
rk o
n K
iwifr
uit a
nd g
reen
Ste
ms
on
Paw
Paw
.
CIT
RU
S, L
ITC
HI,
OLI
VES
, PO
ME
FRU
IT, N
UTS
AN
D
VIN
EYA
RD
S:
DO
NO
T al
low
spr
ay to
con
tact
any
par
t of t
he p
lant
.
Vine
and
Tre
e C
rops
30
Stat
e W
eeds
Con
trol
led
App
licat
ion
Rat
es
All
Fo
r Wee
ds C
ontro
lled
For A
pplic
atio
nS
tate
s re
fer t
o lis
t of s
peci
es
rate
s re
fer t
o ra
tes
un
der A
NN
UA
L W
EED
sh
own
unde
r
CO
NTR
OL
and
AN
NU
AL
WEE
D
PER
ENN
IAL
WEE
D
CO
NTR
OL
and
C
ON
TRO
L in
this
P
EREN
NIA
L
book
let
WEE
D C
ON
TRO
L
in
this
boo
klet
Situ
atio
n
Dry
dra
ins
and
chan
nels
, dry
m
argi
ns o
f da
ms,
lake
s an
d st
ream
s
Fore
stry
Rig
hts
of w
ay,
dom
estic
an
d pu
blic
se
rvic
e ar
eas,
co
mm
erci
al a
nd
indu
stria
l are
as
and
arou
nd
build
ings
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts
DO
NO
T ap
ply
to w
eeds
gro
win
g in
or o
ver w
ater
.D
O N
OT
spra
y ac
ross
ope
n bo
dies
of w
ater
and
DO
NO
T al
low
spr
ay to
ent
er w
ater
.D
O N
OT
allo
w w
ater
to re
turn
to d
ry c
hann
els
and
drai
ns
with
in 4
day
s of
app
licat
ion.
US
E S
ITU
ATIO
NS
INC
LUD
E:•
PR
IOR
TO
NU
RS
ERY
ES
TAB
LIS
HM
ENT
• S
ITE
PR
EPA
RAT
ION
PR
IOR
TO
PLA
NTI
NG
• IN
ES
TAB
LIS
HED
TR
EE A
REA
S u
sing
shi
elde
d or
di
rect
ed s
pray
s or
sel
ectiv
e w
iper
equ
ipm
ent
DO
NO
T al
low
spr
ay o
r spr
ay d
rift t
o co
me
into
con
tact
w
ith fo
liage
or g
reen
bar
k of
des
irabl
e tre
es a
s se
vere
da
mag
e m
ay o
ccur
.
DO
NO
T al
low
wip
er s
urfa
ce to
com
e in
to c
onta
ct w
ith
AN
Y P
AR
T of
the
tree.
This
pro
duct
doe
s no
t pro
vide
resi
dual
con
trol.
Gen
eral
Use
s
31
Stat
e W
eeds
Con
trol
led
App
licat
ion
Rat
es
Tas
Fo
r Wee
ds C
ontro
lled
800
mL/
h-2.
4L/
haon
ly
refe
r to
list o
f spe
cies
un
der A
NN
UA
L W
EED
C
ON
TRO
L an
d
PER
ENN
IAL
WEE
D
CO
NTR
OL
in th
is
book
let
Situ
atio
n
Pos
t-pl
antin
g or
pr
e-em
erge
nt
appl
icat
ion
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts
Ensu
re th
at s
pray
ing
is c
arrie
d ou
t wel
l in
adva
nce
of
emer
genc
e of
oni
on s
hoot
s (7
day
s).
Oth
erw
ise
seve
re
phyt
otox
icity
will
occ
ur if
oni
on p
lant
com
es in
to c
onta
ct
with
her
bici
de. T
ake
into
con
side
ratio
n he
ight
and
type
of
wee
ds p
rese
nt in
det
erm
inin
g th
e ex
act r
ate.
For
sm
all
annu
al w
eeds
use
low
er ra
te le
vels
and
for l
arge
ann
ual
wee
ds (a
s a
guid
e gr
eate
r tha
n 15
cm in
hei
ght)
and
whe
re p
eren
nial
wee
ds a
re p
rese
nt, u
se th
e hi
gher
rate
s.
Oni
ons
Stat
e W
eeds
Con
trol
led
App
licat
ion
Rat
es
All
Fo
r Wee
ds C
ontro
lled
For A
pplic
atio
nS
tate
s re
fer t
o lis
t of s
peci
es
rate
s re
fer t
o ra
tes
un
der A
NN
UA
L W
EED
sh
own
unde
r
CO
NTR
OL
and
AN
NU
AL
WEE
D
PER
ENN
IAL
WEE
D
CO
NTR
OL
and
C
ON
TRO
L in
this
P
EREN
NIA
L
book
let
WEE
D C
ON
TRO
L
in
this
boo
klet
Situ
atio
n
Whe
re b
oom
ap
plic
atio
ns a
re
used
in p
astu
re
cont
rol p
rior t
o re
-see
ding
of
impr
oved
past
ure
crop
.
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts
See
Pro
tect
ion
of L
ives
tock
, Wip
er E
quip
men
t and
C
onse
rvat
ion
Tilla
ge s
ectio
ns o
f thi
s la
bel.
Pas
ture
Situ
atio
ns
32
NO
T T
O B
E U
SE
D F
OR
AN
Y P
UR
PO
SE
, OR
IN A
NY
MA
NN
ER
CO
NT
RA
RY
TO
T
HIS
LA
BE
L U
NLE
SS
AU
TH
OR
ISE
D B
Y A
PP
RO
PR
IAT
E L
EG
ISLA
TIO
N
WIT
HH
OLD
ING
PE
RIO
D:
NO
T R
EQ
UIR
ED
WH
EN
US
ED
AS
DIR
EC
TE
D
Stat
e W
eeds
Con
trol
led
App
licat
ion
Rat
es
NS
W,
Bat
hurs
t Bur
r, 1
-2L
/ha
Qld
N
oogo
ora
Bur
r,on
ly
Win
ter A
nnua
l Wee
ds
incl
udin
g
Sow
this
tle /
Milk
this
tle
N
utgr
ass
(sea
sona
l 2
L/h
a
supp
ress
ion
only
)
R
efer
to W
eeds
co
ntro
lled
sect
ion
–
Nor
ther
n A
ustr
alia
in
Fallo
ws
or p
rior t
o
sow
ing
a cr
op
Situ
atio
n
Cot
ton
Pre
-Har
vest
Do
not u
se o
n cr
ops
inte
nded
fo
r see
d pr
oduc
tion
Cot
ton
Shi
eld
Spr
ayer
s
Crit
ical
Com
men
ts
Use
the
low
er ra
te o
n lig
ht in
fest
atio
ns o
f sm
all w
eeds
, w
here
the
crop
can
opy
allo
ws
adeq
uate
spr
ay c
over
age
of th
e w
eeds
. In
crea
se to
the
high
er ra
te w
hen
the
crop
ca
nopy
may
lim
it sp
ray
cove
rage
whe
n tre
atin
g de
nse
infe
stat
ions
or t
reat
ing
larg
er w
eeds
. A
pply
alo
ne o
r in
tank
mix
ture
s w
ith D
ropp
or H
arva
de.
App
ly w
hen
at
leas
t 60%
of b
olls
are
ope
n an
d im
mat
ure
bolls
can
not
be e
asily
cut
with
a s
harp
kni
fe.
Whe
re a
leaf
y ca
nopy
lim
its s
pray
cov
erag
e, re
duce
d w
eed
cont
rol c
an b
e ex
pect
ed.
For b
est r
esul
ts u
nder
thes
e co
nditi
ons,
de
lay
appl
icat
ion
until
can
opy
re-o
pens
follo
win
g in
itial
co
nditi
onin
g tre
atm
ent.
Whe
re c
ontro
l of N
utgr
ass
or N
oogo
ora
Bur
r is
requ
ired,
tre
atm
ents
sho
uld
be a
pplie
d pr
ior t
o th
e on
set o
f fro
sts.
Whe
n ta
nk m
ixed
with
def
olia
nts,
a s
light
ly h
ighe
r pr
opor
tion
of c
otto
n le
af m
ay b
e re
tain
ed, p
artic
ular
ly
whe
re th
e hi
gher
rate
is u
sed.
Rea
d an
d fo
llow
all
labe
l di
rect
ions
for t
he ta
nk m
ix p
rodu
cts.
App
ly th
is p
rodu
ct to
wee
ds g
row
ing
betw
een
crop
row
s us
ing
a sh
ield
ed s
pray
er.
Do
not a
pply
in c
rops
less
than
20
cm h
igh.
Do
not a
llow
spr
ay o
r spr
ay d
rift t
o co
ntac
t an
y pa
rt of
the
Cot
ton
plan
t as
seve
re in
jury
or d
estru
ctio
n m
ay re
sult.