rare, threatened and endangered plants and...
TRANSCRIPT
RARE, THREATENED AND ENDANGERED PLANTS AND ANIMALS OF OREGON
OREGON NATURALheritage program
MAY, 1991
Compiled and Published by;
Oregon Natural Hofitage Program'1205-N.W, 25th Ave.,Portland, OR 97210
(503) 229:5078 FAX (503) 228-3153
A Cooperative Project of The Nature ^nservancy and the State of Oregon
(ynservancy
With assistance from:
The Native “Plant Society.,ot Oregon The Oregpn Department of. Agriculture
The Oregon Department of Fish [>nd Wildlife The Oregon Div^ipn of Sfate.Lands.
Thfe Oregon Natural keritdge Advisory Council
Cover Illustration: Lupinos bidtUer (Biddle's lupine), 'drawn by Linda Voirobik.
Bibliographic reference to this publication should read: - --
Oregon Natufaf.Heritage Progratn-. -1>991. Rare, Threatened!and Endangered Plants ^nd. Animals of Oregon. Oregon ^ "Natural Heritage Program, Portland^ Oregon. 64 p.
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION........... .............................................
MAPS ..............................................................................
SPECIAL ANIMALS...................................................
Main List...................................................................Fish.........................................................................Amphibians...........................................................Reptiles.................................................................Birds......................................................................Mammals..............................................................Invertebrates................ .. ....................................
Animals Arranged by Status................................Federal and State Listed Taxa........................USFWS Federal Candidate List......................ODFW State Sensitive List..............................ONHP List 1 ......................................................ONHP List 2 ......................................................ONHP List 3 ........................ .............................ONHP List 4 ......................................................ONHP Taxa Considered but Rejected . . . .
SPECIAL PLANTS ......................................................
Main List...................................................................Vascular Plants...................................................Mosses and Liverworts (Non-vascular Plants) Fungi and Lichens..............................................
Plants Arranged by Status ...................................USFWS Federal Listed Taxa and Candidates ODA State Listed Taxa and Candidates . . .ONHP List 1 ......................................................ONHP List 2 ......................................................ONHP List 3 ........................... >........................ONHP List 4 ......................................................ONHP Taxa Considered but Rejected . . . .
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 64
INTRODUCTION
Extinction is a natural process. Today, however, plant and animal species are disappearing world-wide at an accelerated pace. Based on current trends, half of the species on earfh will be extinct within the next 100 years. The major cause of this phenomenon is large-scale destruction of native habitats, which has increased since European settlement began in the mid 1800’s - in Oregon and throughout the New World.Once lost, a species can never be recovered, and there is no way of knowing how useful it may have been. We do know that human beings and many of their industries depend on plant and animal products. About 50% of all pharmaceuticals have a natural component as an active ingredient, yet less than one percent of the world’s species have been chemically analyzed and tested. Many invertebrates and plants contain undescribed and highly functional compounds. Limnanthes floccosa subsp. grandiflora, or wooly meadow-foam, a rare plant that grows in southwest Oregon, has been recently found to produce a hybrid with the more common member of the genus, Limnanthes alba. This hybrid grows well in the poorly drained soils of the Willamette Valley and produces a valuable oil used for soaps, plastic and rubber production. In addition, the new hybrid meadow-foam does not require the field burning necessary for other crops. This species, and many other Oregon natives, will be lost without intervention. The purpose of this book is to provide land managers, owners and interested parties with a list of those species in Oregon which are in greatest jeopardy.
Oregon State Endangered Species ProgramsIn 1987, the Oregon Legislature passed an Endangered Species Act which gave the Oregon Department of Agriculture responsibility and jurisdiction over threatened and endangered plants, and reaffirmed the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife’s responsibility for threatened ;and endangered animals. Both of these agencies have entered into cooperative (Section 6) agreements with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service for the purpose of carrying out research and conservation programs for animal and plant species under the auspices of the federal Endangered Species Act. The Oregon Natural Heritage Program (ONHP) is in the process of obtaining a similar agreement for invertebrates. More information on the state endangered species programs can be found at the beginning of the animal and plant sections of this book.
The Oregon Natural Heritage Program (ONHP)ONHP (formerly the Oregon Natural Heritage Data Base) maintains a comprehensive manual and computerized data base on Oregon’s rare, threatened and endangered plants, animals and ecosystems. Site-specific information is available at the Program office. Support for this system is based on a cooperative effort between The Nature Conservancy and the Oregon Division of State Lands and
the many public agencies which have as a part of their goals and mandates, the identification and protection of sensitive species and their habitats. Indeed, most of the information contained in this booklet was obtained from biologists working for federal or state agencies. These agencies, together with the state’s herbaria and museum collections, provide much of the information that comprise ONHP’s databases.This report has been compiled using the most current information available on the distribution and abundance of plants and animals native to Oregon. Although based on a large volume of information, it is by no means complete. Much is known about some species, very little about others. ONHP welcomes additional information or recommendations regarding any of the taxa listed herein. Such information, as well as data requests should be directed to:
Oregon Natural Heritage Program1205 N.W. 25th AvenuePortland, Oregon 97210(503) 229-5078
This publication will be updated every other year. Copies may be obtained at cost ($5.00), from ONHP.
OutlineThe book is divided into animal and plant sections. The sections begin with a description of the animal and plant programs in the state and are followed by the main list of animals and plants. For animals, the list is divided into major groups: fish, amphibians, reptiles, mammals, birds, and invertebrates and then arranged alphabetically by scientific name. The plant list is first divided into three groups: vascular plants, non-vascular plants, and fungi & lichens, and then alphabetized by scientific name. The information for each taxa includes common name, county, physiographic province, and adjacent state distribution, the various state and federal status, as well as ONHP status. Distribution abbreviations are listed and explained on the next two pages.
Criteria and DefinitionsInclusion of any given taxon on these lists is based on several specific criteria. The most important factors are the total number of known, extant population? in Oregon and world-wide, and the degree to which they are potentially or actively threatened with destruction. Other criteria include the number of known populations considered to be securely protected, the size of the various populations, and the ability of tfie Imon to persist at known sites. The taxonomic distinctness of each species also has been considered. Hybrids or questionable, undescribed species have not been included; although undescribed taxa recognized by the scientific community in Oregon are included. Taxonomic experts who were consulted are listed in the acknowledgements on the back inside cover.
INTRODUCTION (cont.)
DefinitionsEndangered taxa are those which are in danger of becoming extinct within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of their range.Threatened taxa are those likely to become endangered within the foreseeable future.LE = Listed Endangered. Taxa listed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) as Endangered under the Endangered Species Act (ESA), or by the Departments of Agriculture (ODA) and Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) of the state of Oregon under the Oregon Endangered Species Act of 1987 (OESA).LT = Listed Threatened. Taxa listed by the USFWS, ODA, or ODFW as Threatened.PE = Proposed Endangered. Taxa proposed by the USFWS to be listed as Endangered under the KA or by ODFW or ODA under the OESA.PT = Proposed Threatened. Taxa proposed by the USFWS to be listed as Threatened under the ESA or by ODFW or ODA under the OESA.
Cl = Category 1 Candidate. Taxa for which the USFWS has sufficient information to support a proposal to list as Threatened or Endangered under the KAC2 = Category 2 Candidate. USFWS candidates which need additional information in order to propose as Threatened or Endangered under the ESAC2* = Possibly Extinct Category 2 Candidate. USFWS candidates which may be extinct.3A = Extinct Taxa. Taxa for which the USFWS has persuasive evidence of extinction.3B = Taxonomic problems. Taxa which do not meet the USFWS’s definition of a "species".3C = Taxa which have proven to be more abundant or widespread than previously believed and/or which have no identifiable threats. This status is based only on the most recently published Candidate Notice of Review.
Lists following Animal and Plant Sections1) Federal or State Listed Taxa includes taxa listed or proposed to be listed by the USFWS as Endangered or Threatened under the ESA, based on the January 1, 1989 Endangered & Threatened Wildlife and Plants, a special reprint of Federal Register 50 CFR 17.11 & 17.12. For animals this list also includes state listed taxa as Endangered or Threatened by ODFW. State and federal listed plant taxa are included on the same list with state and federal candidate taxa (see below).2) Federal Cl and C2 Candidates for listing under the Endangered Species Act. The animal candidates for both vertebrates and invertebrates are from January 6, 1989 Federal Register, Vol. 54, No. 4; the plants from the February 21, 1990 Federal Register, Vol. 55, No. 35.
3) Oregon State Candidates for animals is ODFWs Sensitive Species List, provided by the Department’s Non-Game and Fisheries Programs in 1991 and for plants is ODA’s Candidate Species List, dated March, 1991.4) Heritage Program Lists include all taxa from List 1, List 2, List 3, List 4 and those Taxa Considered but Rejected. Taxa are arranged alphabetically within their respective list. Criteria for these lists are:
List 1 contains taxa that are threatened with extinction or presumed to be extinct throughout their entire range. It is largely consistent with the Listed, Category 1 and 2 species from the USFWS. These species are in need of active protective measures to insure their survival. ONHP tracks all locations of these taxa on computerized and manual files.
List 2 contains taxa that are threatened with extirpation or presumed to be extirpated from the state of Oregon. These are often peripheral or disjunct species which are of concern when considering the floral and faunal diversity within Oregon’s borders. They can be very significant when protecting the genetic diversity of a taxon. ONHP, more than the state and federal agencies, regards extreme rarity as a significant threat, and has included species which are very rare in Oregon on this list. ONHP tracks all locations of these taxa on computerized and manual files.
List 3 contains species for which more information is needed before status can be determined, but which may be threatened or endangered in Oregon or throughout their range. This is the Review List from past editions. ONHP maintains manual files for all of these taxa and computerized locational files on selected ones, including all Federal Cl and C2 Candidates.
List 4 contains taxa which are of concern, but are not currently threatened or endangered. This includes taxa which are very rare but are currently secure, as well as taxa which are declining in numbers or habitat but are still too common to be proposed as threatened or endangered. While these taxa currently may not need the same active management attention as threatened or endangered taxa, they do require continued monitoring. ONHP maintains manual files for all of these taxa and computerized locational files on selected ones, including all Federal Cl and C2 Candidates.
Taxa Considered but Rejected contains all taxa deleted from any of the above lists or nominated to these lists but rejected. In the past, we have included many taxa which were only suspected to be in Oregon. These have been dropped in this edition, but can be added to the lists in the future if they become documented in the state. Taxa dropped from the list since the last book (1989) are also included in the main list.
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MAPS AND DISTRIBUTION INFORMATION
Distribution Information is included on the lists in the following format: Physiographic Province; State (and/or Canadian Province); and County. Outrof-state distribution information is complete for plant and animal taxa on ONHP List 1 (which are usually Oregon or regional endemics). For all other taxa, adjacent states or the closest state with occurrences will be listed; a plus (+) signifies that the taxa is found in additional states. Taxa with no other states noted are Oregon endemics. For the most part, the Physiographic Province, County and State distribution is based on both historic and current information. Any additional input on distribution will be incorporated in future updates of this book.
Physiographic Province occurrences for each species is keyed to the base map below. This map divides the state into ten distinct biomes based on geologic and vegetative patterns. It is modified from the 1973 publication Natural Vegetation of Oregon and Washington by Franklin and Dyrness, and matches maps in the Oregon Nongame Plan (1986) and the Oregon Natural Heritage Plan (1988). The provinces are CR=Oregon Coast Range, WIV:?: Western Oregon Interior Valleys, SIS=Siskiyou Mountains, WSC=West Side & Crest, Oregon Cascades, ESC=East Side Oregon Cascades, OBW=Ochoco, Blue & Wallowa Mountains, B&R=Basin and Range, HLP=High Lava Plains, OU=Owyhee Uplands, and CB=Columbia Basin.
Physiographic Provinces of Oregon:
macdonald 83
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MAPS AND DISTRIBUTION INFORMATION (cont.)
County distribution is keyed to the base map on the bottom half of this page. The abbreviations are made from the first four letters of each county name. The county names are: Baker, Benton, Clackamas, Clatsop, Columbia, Coos, Crook, Curry, Deschutes, Douglas, Gilliam, Grant, Harney, Hood River, Jackson, Jefferson, Josephine, Klamath, Lake, Lane, Lincoln, Linn, Malheur, Marion, Morrow, Multnomah, Polk, Sherman, Tillamook, Umatilla, Union, Wallowa, Wasco, Washington, Wheeler, Yamhill. The county information included is based on data from ONHP files. Please notify us of mistakes or omissions.
State and Canadian Province distribution is included on the lists primarily to alert biologists to the distribution of these rare, threatened, and endangered taxa in adjacent states. The distribution for the more wide ranging species in states not adjacent to Oregon is primarily based on published information and may not be complete. The two-letter postal abbreviation is used to identify states and are as follows: CA= California,ID=Idaho, NV=Nevada, and WA=Washington. Only five Canadian provinces were abbreviated in the lists: AB=Alberta, BC=British Columbia, ON=Ontario,QU=Quebec, and SK=Saskatchewan.
County Names
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SPECIAL ANIMALS
The Main List of special animals includes rare, threatened and endangered vertebrate and invertebrate species that are native to Oregon and that have (or have had) sustained breeding populations within the state.
This list includes Federal and State listed species and federal candidate species, including several species that are presently considered invalid species or have undergone taxonomic revision (Pistol River pocket gopher (Thomomys bottae detumidus), willowAvhitehorse cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarki ssp.). The status of Federal candidate species is from the January 6, 1989 Federal Register, but readers should be aware that the USFWS anticipates publishing a new list of animal candidates by mid-1991. This main listing of animals does not include open-ocean mammals or sea turtles as these species generally occur offshore and do not breed in Oregon. ./Ul Federal and State listed marine species are, however, included in the individual summary of Federal and State listed species.
The main listing of animal species is divided into 6 groups (fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals, invertebrates), arranged aphabetically by genus within each grouping. For each species, we have noted the federal status (USFWS), state status (ODFW) and Heritage List ranking (ONHP), as well as its distribution by physiographic province and county in Oregon, and also its presence in adjacent states. In the Main List, we have abbreviated ODFW’s sensitive species categories as follows: SC=Critical, SV=Vulnerable, SP=Peripheral or naturally rae, and SU=Undetermined status. Separate lists summarizing federal and state listed species, federal candidate species (Cl & Cl), ODFW’s state sensitive species and species noted on Lists 1, 2, ,3, and 4 of the Heritage Program follow the main listing of animal species.
For the ONHP Lists, the status of the avian species refers to the breeding populations. Some species may be common in winter or migration but rare as breeders in Oregon, and in these instances it is only the breeding populations that are of concern (i.e. harlequin duck, bufflehead, common loon). There are several bird species that have nested in Oregon on occasion (semipalmated plover, black-chinned sparrow, solitary sandpiper), but may not yet be considered established breeding populations. For now, these species are included on the List 3 (Review List) pending more accurate determination of their breeding status.
ONHP Lists also includes wintering populations for those avian species which are present year round and have extremely sensitive, threatened or otherwise -vulnerable populations (bald eagle, snowy plover). Otherwise, species that occur in Oregon in migration or as winter residents only are not considered here, except in instances where a species is of an especially sensitive
nature with critical staging or wintering locations (i.e. Aleutian Canada goose, brown pelican). Those species of accidental occurrence are not included (snowy owl, red-shouldered hawk).
Compilation of the invertebrate lists has been especially difficult. Little is know about the status and distribution of most invertebrate taxa found in Oregon, particularly those which may be rare, threatened or otherwise vulnerable. The Oregon Natural Heritage Program is in the process of obtaining limited authority for invertebrates through a cooperative agreement with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. It is our hope that in cooperation with State and Federal agencies we can assist and coordinate efforts to gather information and better ascertain the status of rare, threatened and endangered invertebrate populations in Oregon.
A key programmatic objective of the ONHP is to serve as a clearinghouse of information regarding site.specific location of rare, threatened and endangered species in Oregon. Our intent is to obtain and computerize locational information for all State and F^eral listed animal species, as well as all Federal candidate species (Cl & C2). We also computerize location data of other animal species that we believe are rare (of limited abundance or restricted distribution), threatened, endangered or otherwise vulnerable in Oregon.
Generally, the ONHP maintains computerized information for all animal species on ONHP Lists 1 and 2, as well as selected species on lists 3 and 4 that have Federal candidate status or that we believe are otherwise rare or of special concern in Oregon. In the Main List, we have placed an asterisk (*) adjacent to the ONHP status for each species for which site specific computerized information is maintained. Additionally, we maintain manual files for all animal species noted herein. We encourage and welcome the submission of information, reports and observations on all of the special animal species noted on the Federal, State and Heritage Program lists.
Oregon Endangered Animal Species Program - ODFW Clair Puchy, Nongame Program Coordinator and Hal Weeks, T & E Fish Program Leader
The Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) maintains a list of threatened and endangered species under the authority of ORS 496-172, the Oregon Endangered Species Act, 1987. There are currently 30 species on the list with three more pending. The three, currently on Oregon’s Sensitive Species List, are the Lost River sucker, shortnose sucker and Northern (Steller) sea lion. The Act requires the department to develop plans for the management and protection of listed species. A typical plan is to include inventories and status surveys
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SPECIAL ANIMALS (cont.)
and management recommendations that will facilitate recovery and eventual delisting of the animal. The Oregon Fish and Wildlife Commission has adopted administrative rules, OAR 635-100-100 to 130, which clarify the Act and provide criteria for listing, delisting and protection of listed species.
The Oregon Fish and Wildlife Commission has also adopted a rule requiring the department to develop and maintain a state list of Sensitive Species for vertebrates in the state. The rule is OAR 635-100-040. Sensitive species constitute naturally-reproducing native animals which are likely to become threatened or endangered throughout all or a significant portion of their range in Oregon. The Sensitive Species list is for the express purpose of encouraging actions that will prevent further decline in species’ populations and/or habitats thus reducing the need for listing. This list is updated biennially. Anyone may request that a species be added to or removed from the list by writing to the department and providing justification for the requested action.
Sensitive species are broken into four categories defined as follows;
CRITICAL (C)Species for which listing as threatened or endangered is pending; or those for which listing as threateried or endangered may be appropriate if immediate conservation actions are not taken. Also considered critical are some peripheral species which are at risk throughout their range, and some disjunct populations.
VULNERABLE (V)Species for which listing as threatened or endangered is not believed to be imminent and can be avoided through continued or expanded use of adequate protective measures and monitoring. In some cases the population is sustainable, and protective measures are being implemented; in others, the population may be declining and improved protective measures are needed to maintain sustainable populations over time.
PERIPHERAL OR NATURALLY RARE (P)Peripheral species refer to those whose Oregon populations are on the edge of their range. Naturally rare species are those which had low population numbers historically in Oregon because of naturally limiting factors. Maintaining the status quo for the habitats and populations of these species is a minimum requirement. Disjunct populations of several species which occur in Oregon should not be confused with peripheral.
UNDETERMINED STATUS (U)Animals in this category are species for which status is unclear. They may be susceptible to population decline of sufficient magnitude that they could qualify for endangered, threatened, critical or vulnerable status, but scientific study will be required before a judgement can be made.
All efforts towards management and protection of threatened, endangered and sensitive species in Oregon will be coordinated with other state and federal agencies and private conservation organizations. Copies of the Oregon Endangered Species Act or administrative rules, or the Sensitive Species rule, or additional lists of the threatened and endangered or sensitive species may be requested fi"om the department by writing to:
OREGON DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE P.O. Box 59 Portland, OR 97207
Numenius americanus (long-billed curlew) Drawn by Jay Miner
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Scientific NameCommon Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent StatesOregon Counties
FWSStatus
ODFW ' Status
ONHPList
FishCatostomus occidentalis lacusanserinus ESC, B&R; CA
Goose Lake sucker LakeC2 SC 2*
Catostomus microps (Modoc sucker) - Considered but rejected.Catostomus rimiculus ssp. (Jenny Creek sucker) - Considered but rejected, taxonomic problems. C2 -- --Catostomus snyderi
Klamath largescale suckerESC; CAKlam
C2 -- 3‘
Catostomus wamerensisWarner sucker
B&R; NVLake
LT LE 1*
Catostomus tahoensisTahoe sucker
B&R; NVMalh - SP 2*
Chasmistes brevirostris shortnose sucker
ESQ CAKlam
LE SC 1*
Corns bairdi ssp.Malheur mottled sculpin
OBW, B&RGran, Harn
C2 SC 3*
Cottus marginatus margined sculpin
OBW, CB; WAMorr, Umat -- SV 3*
Cottus pitensisPit sculpin
ESC; CALake -- SP 2*
Cottus princepsKlamath Lake sculpin
ESCKlam - - 3
Cottus tenuis slender sculpin
ESC; CAKlam
C2 -- 3*
Deltistes luxatusLost River sucker
ESC; CAKlam
LE SC 1*
Gila alvordensisAlvord chub
B&R; NVHarn
C2 SV 2*
Gila bicolor ssp.Catlow tui chub
B&RHarn, Lake
C2 SV 3*
Gila bicolor ssp.Hutton Spring tui chub B&R
LakeLT LT 1*
Gila bicolor ssp.Summer Basin tui chub
B&RLake
Cl SC 1*
Gila bicolor eurysoniaSheldon tui chub
B&R; NVLake
C2 SC 2*
Gila bicolor oregonensisOregon Lakes tui chub
ESC, B&RLake
C2 SV 3*
Gila boraxobiusBorax Lake chub
B&RHarn
LE LE 1*
Hesperoleucus symmetricusCalifornia roach
ESC, B&R; CALake -- SP 3*
Lampetra ayresi river lamprey
CR, WIV, SIS; CA, WAClat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Line, Mult, Till -- -- 4
Lampetra lethophagaPit-iClamath brook lamprey ESC; CA
Klam, Lake -- - 4
Lampetra minimaMiller Lake lamprey
ESCKlam
3A -- 1-X
Lampetra richardsoni jvestern brook lamprey
CR, WTV, SIS, WSC, ESC, OBW,TCB; WABent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Gill, Hood, Lane, Line, Linn, Mari, Morr, Mult, Polk, Sher, Till, Umat, Wasc, Wash, Yamh
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Scientific NameCommon Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent StatesOregon Counties
FWSStatus
ODFWStatus
ONHPList
Lampetra tridentata ssp.Goose lake lamprey
ESC, B&R; CALake - SC 3*
Oncorhynchus clarki ssp. (Willow/Whitehorse cutthroat trout) submerged in Lahontan cutthroat trout C2 - -
Oncorhynchus clarki ssp.Alvord cutthroat trout
B&R; NVHarn
3A -- 1-X
Oncorhynchus clarki clarki coastal cutthroat trout, Columbia River
WTV, WSC, ESC; WA + -- SC 4
Oncorhynchus clarki clarki coastal cutthroat trout, coastal runs
CR -- -- 3
Oncorhynchus clarki henshawiLahontan cutthroat trout
OU; NVMalh
LT LT 1*
Oncorhynchus clarki lewisiWestslope cutthroat trout
HLPGran -- SV 1*
Oncorhynchus keta chum salmon
CR -- SC 2*
Oncorhynchus kisutch ssp. coho salmon, Columbia River runs
CB, OBW; WA -- SC 1*
Oncorhynchus kisutch ssp. coho salmon, south coast runs (= runs south of Bandon)
SIS; CACoos, Curr -- sc 1*
Oncorhynchus mykiss g^bbsi inland redband trout
OBW, B&R, CB, OU; IDBake, Croo, Gran, Ham, Malh, Morr, Umat, Wall, Wasc
Cl SV 3*
Oncorhynchus mykiss ssp.Catlow Valley redband trout
B&RHarn
Cl SV 3*
Oncorhynchus mykiss ssp.Goose Lake redband trout
ESC; CALake
Cl SV 1*
Oncorhynchus mykiss ssp.Warner Valley redband trout
B&RLake
Cl SV 3*
Oncorhynchus nerka ssp. sockeye salmon (Snake River runs)
OBW; ID - -- 1-ex
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha ssp. fall Chinook salmon. Lower Columbia River runs (downstream of Bonneville)
CR, WTV, WSC; WA — sc 4
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha ssp. fall Chinook salmon. Snake Rwer runs
OBW; IDBake, Wall -- sc 1*
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha ssp. fell Chinook salmon, south coast runs
SIS; CACoos, Curr -- sc 4
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha ssp. spring Chinook salmon. Snake River runs
OBW; IDBake, Wall -- sc 1*
Oregonichthys crameriOregon chub
WTVBent, Lane, Linn
Cl sc 1*
Oregonichthys kalawatseti (Umpqua chub, Douglas Co. populations of Oregon Chub) - Considered but rejected, too common.
Ptychocheilus umpquae (Umpqua squawfish) - Considered but rejected, too common. -Richardsonius egregius
Lahontan redsideB&R; NVMalh - SP 2*
Rhinichthys cataractae ssp.Millicoma dace
CRCoos - su 3*
Rhinichthys evermanni (Umpqua dace) - Considered but rejected.Rhinichthys osculus ssp.
Fosket speckled daceB&RLake
LT LT 1*
Salvelinus confluentus bull trout
WSC, ESC, OBW, HLP; WAKlam, Lake, Wall
Cl sc 3*
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Scientific Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
FWS ODFW ONHP Status Status List
AmphibiansAmbystoma tigrinum (tiger salamander) - Considered but rejected.
Amides ferreus clouded salamander
CR, WrV, SIS, WSC; CA, BCBent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose,Lane, Line, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Till, Wash, Yamh
SC • 3
Amides flavipunctatus black salamander
WIV, SIS; CAJack, Jose - SP 3*
Ascaphus tniei tailed frog
CR, SIS, WSC; CA, ID, WA -1-Bent, Clac, Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane,Line, Linn, Mari, Mult, Till, Yamh
- sv 4*
Batrachoseps attenuatusCalifornia slender salamander
SIS; CACurr - SP 2*
Batrachoseps wrightiOregon slender salamander
WSC, ESCClac, Hood, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Wasc
-■ sc 1*
Bufo woodhousiiWoodhouse’s toad
CB, OU; ID, WA +Maih, Umat - - 4
Dicamptodon copeiCope's giant salamander CR, WSC; WA
Clac, Clat, Mult - sc 2*
Plethodon elongatusDel Norte salamander
SIS; CACoos, Curr, Jose, Jack
C2 sv 3*
Plethodon larselliLarch Mountain salamander
WSC, ESC; WAHood, Mult
C2 sv 3*
Plethodon stormiSiskiyou Mountains salamander
SIS; CAJack, Jose
C2 sv 2*
Rana aurora red-legged frog
CR, SIS, WIV, WSC; CA, WA +Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose,Klam, Lane, Line, Mari, Mult, Polk, Till, Wash, Yamh
“ su 4*
Rana boylei foothill yellow-legged frog
CR, SIS, WIV, WSC; CACoos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lane, Linn, Mari - su 4
Rana cascadaeCascade frog
WSC, ESC; CA, WA; Clac, Desc, Doug, Hood, Jack,Jeff, Klam, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Wasc - sc 3*
Rana pipiens (northern) leopard frog
CB, OU; CA, ID, NV, WA +Bake, Malh, Morr, Umat, Wasc - sv 2*
Rarui pretiosa spotted frog
CR, WIV, SIS, WSC, ESC, OBW, B&R, OU; CA, ID, NV, WA +; Bake, Croo, Desc, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Ham, Lake, Malh, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc
— sc 2*
Rlwacotriton olympicusOlympic salamander
CR, WIV, SIS, WSC, ESC; CA, WABent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Hood, Jose, Lane, Line, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Till, Wash, Yamh
- sv 4
Taricha granulosa mazamaCrater Lake newt
ESCKlam - - 3*
ReptilesChrysenes picta
painted turtleWIV, OBW, CB; ID, WA +Bake, Colu, Hood, Mari, Morr, Mult, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Yamh
- sc 3*
Clemmys marmorata marmorata northwestern pond turtle
CR, WIV, SIS, WSC, ESC; CA, WABent, Clac, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam, LaneLinn, Mari, Mult, Till, Wash, Yamh
C2 sc 2*
Contia tenuis • sharptail snake
CR, WIV, SIS, WSC, CB; CA, WABent, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane, Linn, Polk, Till - sc 2*
Crotaphytus bicinctores (Mojave) black-collared lizard
B&R, OU; CA, ID, NV +Harn, Malh - sv 3*
10
ScientiOc Name Physiographic Province; Adjacent States FWS ODFWCommon Name Oregon Counties Status Status
Gambelia wislizenii (long-nose leopard lizard) - Considered but rejected.
Lampropeltis getulus common kingsnake
WrV, WSC; CA, NV + Doug, Jack, Jose
Lampropeltis zonata WIV, SIS, WSC, ESC; CA, WACaUfornia mountain kingsnake Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Wasc
Masticophis taeniatus (striped whipsnake) - Considered but rejected.
Phrynosoma douglassu short-horned lizard
Phrynosoma platyrhinos desert homed lizard
ESC, OBW, B&R, HLP, CB; CA, ID, NV, WA + Croo, Desc, Gill, Harn, Jeff, Klam, Lake, Lane, Morr, Umat, Wasc, Whee
OBW, B&R, OU; CA, ID, NV +Bake, Harn, Lake, Malh
Sonora semiannulata OU; ID, NV +western ground snake Malh
SP
SP
SV
SP
BirdsAccipiter gentilis
northern goshawk
Aegolius acadicus northern saw-whet owl
SIS, WSC, ESC, OBW, B&R, HLP; CA, ID, WA, NV + ~Bake, Clac, Croo, Desc, Doug, Gran, Ham, Hood, Jack,Jeff, Klam, Lake, Lane, Malh, Mari, Morr, Umat, Unio,Wall, Wasc, Whee
ALL but CB; CA, ID, NV, WA + all but Gill, Morr, Sher
Aegolius funereus boreal owl
ESC, OBW; ID, WA + Desc, Wall?
Agelaius tricolor WTV, SIS, ESC; CA .Cltricolored blackbird Jack, Klam, Mult
Ammodramus savannarum WTV, CB; CA, ID, NV, WA +grasshopper sparrow Doug, Gill, Jack, Jose, Lane, Umat, Whee
Amphispiza bilineata black-throated sparrow
Anser albifrons elgasi tule white-fronted goose
B&R; CA, NV +Ham, Lake
ESC, OBW, B&R; CA + Klam, Harn, Lake, Unio
3C
3C
Anthus spinoletta water pipit
WSC, ESC, OBW, B&R; CA, ID, NV, WA +Bake, Clac, Desc, Doug, Gran, Ham, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Klam, Unio, Wall
Aphelocoma coerulescens nevadae (Nevada scmb jay) - Considered but rejected, not a good taxon.
Aphelocoma coerulescens oocleptica (Nicasio scrub jay) - Considered but rejected, not a good taxon.
Archilochus alexandri black-chinned hummingbird
Athene cunicularia burrowing owl
WSC, OBW, B&R; CA, ID, NV, WA +Gran, Ham, Jack, Lake, Wall
WTV, ESC, HLP, B&R, OBW, OU, CB; ID +Bake, Croo, Desc, Gill, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Klam, Lake, Malh, Morr, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee
Aythya affinis lesser scaup
ESC, B&R, HLP, OU; CA, ID, NV, WA + Desc, Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh
Aythya collaris ring-necked duck
WSC, ESC, OBW, B&R, HLP; CA, ID, WA + Bake, Clac, Desc, Harn, Klam, Lake, Unio
Bartramia longicauda upland sandpiper
OBW, B&R; ID, WA +Croo, Gran, Klam, Lake, Umat, Unio
Branta canadensis minima CR, WIV, ESC; CA, WA t; Colu, Curr, Bent, Lanecackling Canada goose (wintering) Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Till, Wash, Yamh
Branta canadensis leucopareia CR, SIS; CA, AKAleutian Canada goose (wintering) Coos, Curr, Till
LE
SC
SP
SU
SC
SC
LE
ONHPList
3*
3*
4
3*
3*
3*
4
3*
2*
3*
3*
4
4
3*
3
3*
4
2*
4
1*
11
Scientific NameCommon Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent StatesOregon Counties
FWSStatus
ODFWStatus
ONHPList
Brdnta canadensis occidentalis dusky Canada goose (wintering)
CR, WIV; WA +Bent, Colu, Lane, Linn, Mari, Polk, Till, Yamh, Wash - SV 4
Brachyramphus marmoratus marbled murrelet
CR, SIS; CA, WA -1-Bent, Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Line, Till
C2 SC 2*
Bubulcus ibis (cattle egret) - Considered but rejected, habitat not threatened.
Bucephala albeola bunlehead
WSC, ESC; ID, WA +Desc, Doug, Jeff, Klam, Mari - SP 2*
Bucephala islandicaBarrow’s goldeneye
WSC, ESC; ID, WA +Clac, Desc, Doug, Jeff, Hood, Klam, Lane, Linn, Mari - SP 4
Buteo regalis ferruginous hawk
OBW, B&R, HLP, OU, CB; CA, ID, NV, WA +; Bake, Croo, Gran, Gill, Harn, Malh, Morr, Umat, Unio, Wall
C2 SC 3*
Buteo swainsoniSwainson’s hawk
OBW, B&R, HLP, OU, CB; CA, ID, NV, WA +Bake, Croo, Gill, Gran, Ham, Jeff, Lake, Malh, Morr,Sher, Whee
3C SV 3*
Catharus fuscescens veery
OBW, B&R, OU; ID, NV, WA +; Bake, CrooGran, Harn, Malh, Morr, Umat, Unio, Wall, Whee - - 4
Casmerodius albus great egret
ESC, B&R; CA, NV -hHarn, Klam, Lake - “ 3*
Centrocercus urophasianus phaios western sage grouse
ESC, OBW, B&R, HLP, OU; CA, ID, NV, WA +Bake, Croo, Desc, Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh
C2 SV 4*
Chaetura vauxi (Vaux’s swift) - Considered but rejected, too common with limited threats.
Charadrius alexandrinus nivosus western snowy plover
CR, SIS, ESC, B&R; CA, ID, NV +Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Harn, Klam, Lake, Lane, Line, Till
C2 LT 2*
Charadrius semipalmatus semipalmated plover
B&R; AK +Harn ~ - 2*
Coccyzus americanus yellow-billed cuckoo
ESC, OBW, B&R, OU; CA, ID, NV +Desc, Harn, Lake, Malh, Unio
3B SC 2*
Cotumicops noveboracensis yellow rail
ESC; CA -1- Klam, Lake - sc 2*
Cygnus buccinator (trumpieter swan) - Considered but rejected, introduced into Oregon.Cypseloides niger
black swiftWSC; CA, WA +Lane - SP 3*
Dendragapus canadensis spruce grouse
OBW; ID, WA -1- Bake, Wall - su 3
Dolichonyx oryzivorus bobolink
OBW, B&R, HLP; ID, WA +Bake, Harn, Unio, Wall - SV 3*
Dryocopus pileatus pileated woodpecker
CR, WIV, SIS, WSC, ESC, OBW; CA, ID, WA + all but Gill - sc 4
Dumetella carolinensis gray catbird
OBW, B&R; ID, WA +Bake, Gran, Harn, Malh, Umat, Unio, Wall - - 4
Egretta thula snowy egret
ESC, B&R, OU; CA, ID, NV, WA +Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh - SV 2*
Elanus caeruleus black-shouldered kite
CR, WTV; CA +Bent, Jack, Till - - 3*
Entpidonax alnorum (alder flycatcher) - Considered but rejected, breeding status uncertain.Empidonax minimus (least flycatcher) - Considered but rejected, breeding status uncertain.Eremophila alpestris strigata
streaked horned larkWIV; - su 3
Falco columbarius merlin
ESC; WA, ID -t- Klam - - 2-ex
12
Scientific Name Physiographic Province; Adjacent States FWS ODFWCommon Name Oregon Counties Status Status
Falco peregrinus (anatum) peregrine falcon (American)
CR, SIS, ESC; CA, ID, NV, WA +Curr, Doug, Gran, Jack, Jose, Hood, Klam, Lane, Till
LE
Falco rusticolus (gyrfalcon) - Considered but rejected, not established in Oregon, accidental only.
WSC; WA +Gavia immer common loon
Glaucidium gnoma northern pygmy owl
Grus canadensis tabida greater sandhill crane
Gymnogyps califomianus California condor
ALL but B&R; CA, ID, NV, WA + all
WSC, ESC, OBW, B&R, HLP, OU, CB; CA, ID, NV + Bake, Clac, Croo, Desc, Gran, Ham, Jack, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linn, Malh, Unio, Wasc
CR, SIS; CA LE
Gymnorhinus cyanocephalus ESC, OBW, B&R, HLP; CA, ID,.NV +pinyon jay Croo, Desc, Jeff, Ham, Lake
Haematopus bachmani (black oystercatcher) - Considered but rejected, habitat stable.
Haliaeetus leucocephalus bald eagle
Histrionicus histrionicus harlequin duck
Ixobrychus exilis least bittern
Lanius ludovicianus loggerhead shrike
Larus pipixcan Franldin’s gull
ALL; CA, ID, NV, WA + all
WSC, ESC, OBW; ID, WA +Clac, Doug, Hood, Lane, Linn, Wall
ESC, B&R; CA +Ham, Klam
WTV?, SIS, WSC, ESC, OBW, B&R, HLP, OU, CB; CA, ID, NV, WA +; Bake, Croo, Desc, Gill, Gran, Ham, Jack, Jeff, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linn, Malh, Morr, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee
B&R; ID +Ham
Leucosticte arctoa atrata B&R, OBW; CA, ID, NV, WA +black rosy finch Ham, Unio, Wall
Leucosticte arctoa tephrocotis OBWWallowa rosy finch Wall
LT
Melanerpes formicivorus acorn woodpecker
Melanerpes lewis Lewis’ woodpecker
Numenius americanus long-billed curlew
Oceanodroma furcata fork-tailed storm-petrel
Otus flammeolus flammulated owl
WIV, SIS; CA -I-Bent, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane, Mari, Polk
WTV, SIS, WSC, ESC, OBW, HLP, CB; CA, ID, NV, WA +; Bake, Desc, Jack, Jeff, Klam, Lake, Mult, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee
ESC, OBW, B&R, HLP, OU, CB; ID, NV, WA + Bake, Croo, Desc, Gill, Harn, Jeff, Klam, Lake, Malh, Morr, Sher, Umat, Wall, Whee
CR; CA, WA -t-
ESC, OBW; CA, ID, NV, WA +Bake, Croo, Desc, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Klam, Lake, Malh, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee
Pams inomatus zaleptus (Warner Valley titmouse) - Considered but rejected, not a good taxon.
Pelecanus erythrorhynchos American white pelican
Pelecanus occidentalis brown pelican (wintering)
ESC, B&R; CA, ID, NV, WA +Harn, Klam, Lake
CR, SIS; CA, WA -h •Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Line, Till
C2
LE
Phalaenoptilus nuttallii califomicus (California dusky poorwill) - Considered but rejected, too common.
Picoides albolarvatus white-headed woodpecker
SIS, WSC; ESC, OBW; CA, ID, WA +Bake, Croo, Desc, Gran, Ham, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Malh, Morr, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee
LE
SU
SV
LT
SP
SP
SP
SP
SU
SC
SV
sc
SV
LE
SC
ONHPList
1*
2-ex
3
4*
1-ex
3
1*
2*
2*
3
2*
3*
2*
3
3*
4*
2*
4
2*
2*
4
13
Scientific Name Physiographic Province; Adjacent States FWS ODFWCommon Name Oregon Counties Status Status
Picoides arcticus black-backed woodpecker
Picoides tridactylus three-toed woodpecker
Pinicola enucleator pine grosbeak
Plegadis chihi white-faced ibis
Podiceps auritus horned grebe
Podiceps grisegena red-necked grebe ,
Polioptila caerulea blue-gray gnatcatcher
Progne subis purple martin
Riparia riparia bank swallow
Sayomis nigricans black phoebe
SIS, WSC, ESC, OBW; CA, ID, NV, WA + - SCBake, Clac, Croo, Curr, Desc, Dou& Gran, Hood, Jack,Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linn,lklari, Morr, Umat,Unlo, Wall, Wasc, Whee
WSC, ESC, OBW; ID, NV +; Bake - SCCoos, Desc, Jack, Klam, Lane, Linn, Umat, Unio, Wall
OBW; CA, ID, NV, WA +Bake, Gran, Harn, Umat, Unio, Wall, Whee
B&R; CA, NV + C2 SVHarn, Lake
ESC, OBW, B&R; ID, WA + - SPHarn, Lake, Wall
WSC, ESC; WA + - SCJack, Klam
WIV, WSC, ESC, B&R; CA, NV +Harn, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lake
. CR, WIV, SIS, WSC, ESC; CA, WA + - SCBent, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Hood, Jack, Klam,Lake, Lane, Line, Mult, Till, Wasc
ESC, OBW, B&R, HLP, OU, CB; CA, ID, NV, WA + - SUBake, Croo, Desc, Gran, Harn, Jeff^, Klam, Lake, Malh,Morr, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee
SIS; CA, NV -H ....Coos, Jack
Seiurus noveboracensis ESC; ID +northern waterthrush Desc
Selasphorus platycercus broad-tailea hummingbird
OBW, B&R, OU; CA, ID, NV + Lake, Malh, Wall
Selasphorus sasin SIS; CAAllen’s hummingbird Curr
Setophaga ruticilla WSC, ESC; ID, WA +; Bake, Doug,American redstart Gran, Harn, Jack, Klam, Morr, Umat, Unio, Wall
Sialia currucoides mountain bluebird
Sialia mexicana western bluebird
WSC, ESC, OBW, B&R, WLP, OU, CB; CA, ID, NV,WA, +; Bake, Clac, Croo, Desc, Doug, Gill, Gran,Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linn, Malh,Mari, Morr, Mult, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee
ALL; CA, NV, ID, WA -I- - SVall
Sitta pygmaea WSC, ESC, OBW, B&R; CA, ID, NV, WA -I- - SVpigmy nuthatch Bake, Croo, Desc, Doug, Gran, Harn, Jack, Jeff, Jose,
Klam, Lake, Malh, Morr, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, WheeSphwapicus thyroideus
Williamson’s sapsuckerSIS, WSC, ESC, OBW, B&R; CA, ID, NV, CA + - SUBake, Croo, Desc, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jeff,Jose, Klam, Lake, Morr, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee
Spizella atrogularis SIS; CA, NV -hblack-chinned sparrow Curr
Sterna caspia Caspian tern
CR, ESC, B&R, OU; CA, NV, WA -I- Clat, Colu, Harn, Lake, Malh
Sterna forsteri Forster’s tern
ESC, B&R; CA, ID, NV, WA + Klam, Lake, Harn
Strix nebulosa great gray owl
WSC, ESC, OBW; CA, ID, NV, WA -h; Bake, Desc, - SVDoug, Gran, Jack, Klam, Lake, Umat, Unio, Wall, Whee
Strix occidentalis caurina CR, SIS, WSC; CA, 'WA; Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, LT LTnorthern spotted owl Curr, Desc, Doug, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lane,
Line, Linn, Mari, Mult,-Polk, Till, Wasc, Wash, Yamh
ONHPList
4
4
3*-
4*
4*
2*
3*
3*
3
4
3*
3*
4*
4
4
4
4
4
3’*
4
3*
4
1*
14
Scientific Name Physiographic Province; Adjacent States FWS ODFW ONHPCommon Name Oregon Counties Status Status List
Strix varia (barred owl) - Considered but rejected, increasing in disturbed habitats.
Stumella neglecta (western meadowlark) - Considered but rejected, stable throughout most of Oregon.
Thryomanes bewickii atrestrus (Warner Valley Bewick’s wren) - Considered but rejected, taxonomic problems.
Tringa melanoleuca greater yellowlegs
OBW; AK -1- Wall
- - 2*
Tringa solitaria solitary sandpiper
WSC; AK + - - 3*
Tympanuchus phasianellus columbianus Columbian sharp-tailed grouse
ESC, OBW, B&R, HLP, CB; ID, MT, WA, BCWall?
C2 - 1-ex
Tyto alba (common barn owl) - Considered but rejected, stable throughout most of Oregon.
MammalsAntrozous pallidas pacificus
Pacific pallid batWIV, SIS, WSC, ESC; CA, ID?, NV, WA +Doug, Jack, Klam, Lane, Mult
- sv 3*
Arborimus longicaudus (red tree vole) - Considered but rejected.
Bassariscus astutus ringtail
WIV, SIS, WSC; CA, NV +Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane
- su 3*
Bison bison athabascae (wood bison) - iConsidered bui rejected.
Brachylagus idahoensis pygmy rabbit
ESC, OBW, B&R, HLP, PU, CP; CA?, ID, NV, WA +
Bake, Croo, Desc, Ham, Klam, Lake, Malh, Unio- sv 2*
Canis lupus gray wolf
ALI^ ID, WA +
allLE LE 2-ex
Enhydra lutris nereis southern sea otter
CR, SIS; CA + LT LT 2-ex
Euderma maculatum spotted bat
B&R, HLP; CA, ID, NV +
Ham, WheeCl - 2*
Eumetopias jubatus northern sea lion
CR, SIS; CACoos, Curr, Lane, Line, Till
- SC 3*
Felis fynx canadensisNorth American lynx
WTV, ESC, OBW, B&R, HLP, CB; ID, WA -h C2 - 2-ex
Gulo mlo luteusCaliromia wolverine
CR, SIS, WSC, ESC, OBW, B&R, HLP, CB; CABake, Clac, Croo, Desc, Doug, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Line, Linn, Mari, Mult,Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Whee
C2 LT 2*
Lepus califomicus (black-tailed jackrabbit) - Considered but rejected, stable throughout most of Oregon.Lepus townsendii
white-tailed jackrabbitESC, OBW, B&R, HLP, OU, CB; CA, ID, NV, WA +
Bake, Croo, Desc, Gill, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Klam, Lake,Malh, Morr, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee
— SV 4
Maries americana pine marten
CR, SIS, WSC, ESC, OBW; CA, ID, WA + - SC 3
Maries pennanii feher
SIS, WSC, ESC, OBW; CA, ID, WA +Bake, Curr, Doug, Jose, Klam, Lane, Unio, Wall - SC 2*
Myotis ihysanodes ssp. hinged bat
CR, WTV, WSC;Clac, Colu, Line
- SV 1*
Odocoileus virginianus leucurus Columbian white-tailed deer
CR, WTV; WAClat, Colu, Doug, Lane
LE LE 1*
Ovis canadensis califomianaCalifornia bighorn sheep
B&R, HLP, OU; CA, NVGran, Ham, Lake, Malh, Whee
Cl - 4*
Ovis canadensis canadensisRocky Mt. bighorn sheep
OBW; ID, WA +
Bake, Wall- - 4
15
Scientific Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent StatesOregon Counties
FWS ODFW ONHPStatus Status List
Phenacomys (=Arborimus) albipes white-footed vole
Plecotus townsendii townsendiiPacific western big-eared bat
CR, SIS, WSC; CABent, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Klam, Lane,Line, Linn, Polk, Till, Wash, YamhALL; CA, ID, NV, WA +Bent, Clac, Clat, Croo, Curr, Desc, Doug, Harn, Jack,Jose, Lake, Lane, Linn, Malh, Mari, Mult, Till, Umat,Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee
C2
C2
SP
SC
3*
2*
Sorex merriami (Merriam’s shrew) - Considered but rejected.
Sorex prebleiPreble’s shrew
OBW, B&R, HLP, OU; WADesc, Harn, Malh, Wall
C2 - 4*
Spermophilus elegans nevadensis = S. 'richardsoni nevadensis
Wyoming ground squirrel
OU; ID, NV +Malh
3C " 2-ex
Spermophilus washingtoniWashington ground squirrel
HLP, CB; WAGill, Morr, Umat “ sc 2*
Tadarida brasiliensisBrazilian free-tailed bat
WIV, SIS, ESC; NE +Jack, Klam - “ 3*
Thomomys bottae detumidus (Pistol River pocket gopher) - Considered but rejected,questionable taxon.
C2 - -
Thomomys mazama helleri (Gold Beach pocket gopher) - Considered but rejected, questionable taxon. C2 ~ -Ursus arctos
grizzly bearOBW; ID, WA -1- LT ~ 1-ex
Vulpes macrotis kit fox
ESC, B&R, OU; CA, NV -(•Harn, KJam, Malh ” LT 2*
InvertebratesAcalypta cooleyi
Cooley’s tingidWSC, HLPHarn, Jack - - 3*
Acetropis oreganaOregon acetropis
WIVBent, Yamh - - 3*
Acneus beeriBeer’s false water penny beetle
WSC? C2 - 3*
Acneus bumelliBurnell’s false water penny beetle
SIS? C2 - 3*
Acupalpus punctulatus no common name
WIVBent, Wash - - 3*
Aegialites califomicus (seacliff beetle) - Considered but rejected, not documented in Oregon.A^petus denningi
Denning’s agapetus caddisflyWSC?Jack
C2 -- 3*
Amnum belleriSeller’s ground beetle
WSC, ESCClac, Wasc
C2 - 2*
Algamorda newcombianaNewcomb’s littorine snail
C2 - 3*
Apatania (=Radema) tavalaCascades apatanian caddisfly
ESCClac, Jeff
C2. - 3*
Apochthonius malheuriMalheur pseudoscorpion
B&RHam
C2 - 1*
Bembidion tigrinum •cryptic beach carabid beetle
OCRClat, Coos - - 3*
rBoloria bellona
eastern meadow fritillary butterflyOBWUmat - 2*
16
ScientiHc Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent StatesOregon Counties
FWS ODFW ONHPStatus Status List
Boloria selene tollandensis silver-bordered fritillary butterfly
OBWCroo •• 2*
Bombus frankliniFranklin’s bumblebee
WIVDoug, Jack
C2 — 1‘
Brachypanorpa montana (mountain scorpionfly) - Considered but rejected, too common.
Centrophilus perplexus no common name
WIV “ — 3*
Ceraclea (=Athripsodes) vertreesiVertree’s ceraclean caddisfly
C2 — 3*
Chloealtis aspasmaSiskiyou chloealtis grasshopper
C2 ” 3*
Chrysobothris potentillae potentilla root borer beetle
WIV “ — 2-ex
Cicindela columbicaColumbia River tiger beetle
OBW 3C — 2-ex
Cicindela hirticollis siuslawensisSiuslaw sand tiger beetle
CRCoos, Lane, Line, Till - — 2-ex
Cryptocercus punctulatus (wood roach) - Considered but rejected, too common.
Cryptochia neosaBlue Mountains cryptochian caddisfly
OBWGran
C2 " 3*
Cychnis rickseckeri (Ricksecker’s snail-eating carabid beetle) - Considered but rejected, too common.
Eobrachycentrus gelidaeMt. Hood primative brachycentrid caddisfly
WSCOac, Linn
C2 “ 3*
Eiwhydiyas editha tayloriTaylor's checkerspot butterfly
WTVBent, Lane “ — 2*
Eusattus rectus ground beetle “ “ 3*
Farula davisiGreen Springs Mtn. farulan caddisfly
WSCJack
C2 “ 3*
Farula jewettiMt. Hood farulan caddisfly
WSCMult
C2 " 3*
Farula reaperiTombstone Prairie ferulan caddisfly
WSCLinn
Cl 3*
Fisherola nuttalli shortface lanx(= giant Columbia River limpet)
WTV, CBMult, Sher, Wasc
C2 3*
Fluminkola columbianus (= Lithoglyphus c.l
Columbia pebblesnail or spire snail
WTV, CBMult, Wasc
Cl 3*
Grylloblatta sp. nov.Mary’s Peak ice cricket
CRBent “ — 3*
Haliotis rufescens red abalone - — 3*
Homoplectra schuhiSchun’s homoplectran caddisfly
WSC, ESCJose, Klam
Cl " 3*
Hydropsyche abellaAbelian hydropsyche caddisfly
C2 3*
Icaricia icarioides fenderiFender’s blue butterfly
WIVBent, Lane, Polk, Yamh
3A " 1*
Incisalia polios obscurus hoary eliin butterfly
CRLine - r- , 2*
17
Scientific Name Physiographic Province; Adjacent States FWS ODFW ONHPCommon Name Oregon Counties Status Status List
Juga bulbosaBulb juga
CBSher, Wasc
3*
Juga hemphill maupinensis purple-lipped juga
ESC, CBJeff, Sher, Wasc " “ 3*
Kenkia rhynchida planarian, no common name
B&RHarn
C2 -- 3*
Lepidostoma geodeniGoeden’s lepidostoman caddisfly
CRLine - - 3*
Limnephilus atercusFort Dick limnephilus caddisfly
WSCLane
C2 " 3*
Lycaena mariposa ssp. ntariposa copper butterfly
SISJose " 3*
Lycaena phlaeas arctodon beartooth copper butterfly
OBWWall - " 3*
Malthodes gtyphidius cantharid beetle
OBWBake • " . 3*
Megascolides macelfreshiOregon giant earthworm
CR, WIVClat, Linn, Mari, Polk,Yamh
C2 -- 1*
Micrantha fennicaHarney micrantha
B&RHarn - - 3*
Monadenia fidelis minorOregon snail
ESC?, CBKlam?, Sher, Wasc
C2 -- 3*
Nebria jeffreyiJeffrey’s carabid beetle
B&RHarn - - 4
Nebria labonteiWallowa snowfield carabid beetle
OBWWall - “ 4
Nebria steensensisSteens Mountain carabid beetle
B&RHarn - -- 4
Nebria wallowaeWallowa Mountains carabid beetle
OBWWall “ “ 4
Nemoura wahkeenaWahkeena Falls flightless stonefly
WSCMult
C2 -- 3*
Neominois ridingsii stretchiiStretch’s satyr butterfly
B&RHarn, Lake - - 3*
Neothremma andersoniColumbia Gorge neothremman caddisfly
WSCMult
C2 " 3*
Ochlodes agricola amcola rural skipper butterfly
SISJose - , 2*
Ochrotrichia alseaAlsea ochrotrichian micro caddisfly
CR, WIV, ESCBent, Desc, Doug
C2 - 3*
Ochrotrichia phenosaDeschutes ochrotrichian micro caddisfly
ESCDesc
C2 " 3*
Ochrotrichia vertreesiVertree’s ochrotrichian micro caddisfly
C2 -- 3*
Olhophlebodes mostbentoTombstone Prairie oligophlebodes caddisfly
WSCLane, Linn
C2 ” 3*
Oreohelix variabilisDalles mountain snail
CBSher, Wasc “ - 3*
Ostrea lurida “native oyster - -- 3*
Philocasca oronClatsop philocascan caddisfly
OCRClat
C2 -- 3*
18
Scientiflc NameCommon Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
FWSStatus
ODFWStatus
ONHPList
PtKciodes pallida bamesiBarnes’ crescent butterfly
ESC, OBWBake, Jeff, Wasc “ - 3*
Pisidium ultramontanumOregon pearly mussel
SIS Cl •• 3*
Polites corasPeck’s skipper butterfly
OBWWall “■ •• 2*
Polites mystic long dash skipper butterfly
SISK?, OBWJack?, Unio -- 2*
Pterostichus johnsoniJohnson’s waterfall carabid beetle
WSC, ESOCHood, Mari, Mult — — 4
Pterostichus rothiRoth’s blind ground beetle
CRBent, Line
C2 “ 1*
Rfnacophila colonusObrien rhyacophilan caddisfly
WTVJose
C2 — 3*
Rlwacophila fenderiFender’s rhyacophilan caddisfly
C2 — 3*
Rhyacophila haddoddHaddock’s rhyacophilan caddisfly
OCRBent
C2 — 3*
Rhyacophila unipunctata one-spot rhyacophilan caddisfly
WSCHood, Lane
Cl — 3*
Saldula villosa hairy shore bug
CRCoos — 2*
Scaphinotus hatchiHatch’s snail-eating carabid beetle
WSC, ESCDoug, Klam, Lane — 4
Speyeria callippe extinctaWillamette callippe fritillary
WIVBent
3A — 1-ex
Speyeria zerene bremneri valley silverspot butterfly
WIVBent, Polk — "" 2*
Speyeria zerene hippolytaOregon silverspot butterfly
CRClat, Lane, Line, Till
LT 1*
Stygobromus hubbsiMalheur Cave amphipod
B&RHam
Cl — 3*
Stygobromus oregonensisOregon Cave amphipod
SISJose — — 3*
Tanypteryx hageni montane bog dragonfly
CR, WSC — "" 3*
Tinodes siskfyouSiskiyou caddisfly
SIS? Cl ““ 3*
Trimerotropis helferiHeifer’s trimerotropis
— 3*
Triodopsis populiHell’s Canyon land snail
— ““ 3*
Ve^ericola ColumbianaColumbia Gorge hesperian
CBSher, Wasc — — 3*
19
FEDERAL AND STATE LISTED TAXAScientiHc name Common Name Federal Status State Status
FishCatostomus wamerensis Warner sucker Threatened EndangeredChasmistes brevirostris shortnose sucker Endangered —
Deltistes luxatus Lost River sucker Endangered -
Gila bicolor spp. Hutton Springs tui chub Threatened ThreatenedGila boraxobius Borax Lake chub Endangered EndangeredOncorhynchus clarki henshawi Lahontan cutthroat trout Threatened ThreatenedRhinichthys osculus ssp. Foskett speckled dace Threatened Threatened
ReptilesCaretta caretta loggerhead sea turtle Threatened ThreatenedChelonia mydas green sea turtle Threatened Endangered'Dermochelys coriacea leatherback sea turtle Endangered EndangeredLepidochelys olivacea Pacific Ridley sea turtle Threatened Threatened
BirdsBranta canadensis leucopareia Aleutian Canada goose Endangered EndangeredCharadrius alexandrinus nivosus western snowy plover - ThreatenedDiomedea albatrus short-tailed albatross Endangered (accidental) EndangeredFalco peregrinus anatum American peregrine falcon Endangered EndangeredFalco peregrinus tundrius Arctic peregrine falcon Endangered EndangeredGymnogyps califomianus California condor Endangered (extirpated) ~
Haliaeetus leucocephalus bald eagle Threatened ThreatenedPelecanus occidentalis brown pelican Endangered EndangeredSterna antillarum (=albifrons) browni California least tern Endangered (accidental) Endangered (accidental)Strix occidentalis caurina northern spotted owl Threatened Threatened
MammalsBalaena glacialis right whale Endangered EndangeredBalaenoptera borealis Sei whale Endangered EndangeredBalaenoptera musculus blue whale Endangered EndangeredBalaenoptera physalus finback whale Endangered EndangeredBison bison athabascae wood bison Endangered (extirpated) -
Canis lupus gray wolf Endangered (extirpated) Endangered (extirpated)Enhydra lutris sea otter - ThreatenedEnhydra lutris nereis southern sea otter Threatened (extirpated) —
Eschrichtius robustus gray whale Endangered EndangeredEumetopias jubatus northern (Steller) sea lion Threatened -
Gulo gulo wolverine — ThreatenedMegaptera novaeangliae humpback whale Endangered EndangeredOdocoileus virginianus leucurus Columbian white-tailed deer Endangered EndangeredPhyseter catodon sperm whale Endangered EndangeredUrsus arctos grizzly bear Threatened (extirpated) -
Vulpes macrotis kit fox — Threatened
Invertebrates
Speyeria zerene hippolyta Oregon silverspot butterfly Threatened ..
20
FEDERAL CANDmATE ANIMAL SPECIES (C2)FishCatostomus occidentalis lacusanserinus - Goose Lake suckerCatostomus rimiculus ssp. - Jenny Creek suckerCatostomus snyderi - Klamath largescale suckerCottus bairdi ssp. - Malheur mottled sculpinCottus tenuis - slender sculpinGila alvordensis - Alvord chubGila bicolor ssp. - Catlow tui chubGila bicolor ssp. - Summer Basin tui chub (Cl)Gila bicolor eurysoma - Sheldon tui chub Gila bicolor oregonensis - Oregon Lakes tui chub Oregonichthys crameri - Oregon chub Salmo (=Oncorhynchus) sp. - redband trout Salmo (=Oncorhynchus) clarki ssp. - Willow/Whitehorse
cutthroat troutSalvelinus confluentus - bull trout
Amphibians
Plethodon elongatus - Del Norte salamander Plethodon larselli - Larch Mountain salamander Plethodon stormi - Siskiyou Mountain salamander
Reptiles
Clemmys marmorata marmorata - northwestern pond turtle
Birds
Agelaius tricolor - tricolored blackbird Brachyramphus marmoratus - marbled murrelet Buteo regalis - ferruginous hawk Centrocercus urophasianus phaios - western sage grouse Charadrius alexandrinus nivosus - western snowy plover Numenius americanus - long-billed curlew Plegadis chihi - white-faced ibisTympanuchus phasianellus columbianus - Columbian sharp
tailed grouse
Mammals
Arborimus albipes - white-footed vole Euderma maculatum - spotted bat Felis fyfvc canadensis - North American lynx Gulo gulo luteus - California wolverine Ovis canadensis califomiana - California bighorn sheep Plecotus townsendU townsendii - Pacific (=Townsend’s) western
big-eared batSorex preblei - Preble’s shrewThomomys mazama helleri - Gold Beach western pocket
gopherThomomys umbrinus detumidus - Pistol River pocket gopher
Invertebrates
Acneus beeri - Beer’s false water penny beetle Acneus bumelli - Burnell’s false water penny beetle Agapetus denning - Denning’s agapetus caddisfly Agonum belleri - Beller’s ground beetle Algamorda newcombiana (Littorina subrotunda) -
Newcomb’s littorine snailApatania (=Radema) tavala - Cascades apatanian caddisfly Apochthonius malheuri - Malheur pseudoscorpion Bombus franklini - Franklin’s bumblebee Ceraclea (=Athripsodes) vertreesi - Vertree’s ceraclean
caddisflyChloealtis aspasma - Siskiyou chloealtis grasshopper Cryptochia neosa - Blue Mountains cryptochian caddisfly Eobrachycentrus gelidae - Mt. Hood primitive brachycentrid
caddisflyFarula davisi - Green Springs Mountain farulan caddisfly Farula jewetti - Mt. Hood ferulan caddisfly Farula reaperi - Tombstone Prairie farulan caddisfly Fisherola nuttalli - shortface lanx (giant Columbia River limpet) Fluminicola (=Lithogfyphus) columbianus - Columbia
pebblesnail (=great Columbia River spire snail)Homoplectra schuhi - Schuh’s homoplectran caddisfly Hydropsyche abella - Abelian hydropsyche caddisfly ^enlda rhynchida - planarian, no common name Lepidostoma goedeni - Goeden’s lepidostoman caddisfly Limnephilus atercus - Fort Dick limnephilus caddisfly Megascolides macelfreshi - Oregon giant earthworm Monadenia fidelis minor - Oregon snail Nemoura wahkeena - Wahkeena Falls flightless stonefly Neothremma andersoni - Columbia Gorge neothremman
caddisflyOchrotrichia alsea - Alsea ochrotrichian micro caddisfly Ochrotrichia phenosa - Deschutes ochrotrichian micro caddisfly Ochrotrichia vertreesi - Vertree’s ochrotrichian micro caddisfly Oligophlebodes mostbento - Tombstone Prairie oligophlebodes
caddisflyPhilocasca oron - Clatsop philocascan caddisfly Pisidium ultramontanum - Oregon pearly mussel Pterdstichus rothi - Roth’s blind ground beetle Rhyacophila colonus - Obrien rhyacophilan caddisfly Rhyacophila fenderi - Fender’s rhyacophilan caddisfly Rhyacophila haddocld - Haddock’s rhyacophilan caddisfly Rhyacophila unipunctata - one-spot rhyacophilan caddisfly Stygobromus hubbsi - Malheur Cave amphipod Tinodes sisldyou - Siskiyou caddisfly
21
OREGON DEPARTMENT OF FISH & WILDLIFE SENSITIVE SPECIES LISTFishCatostomus occidentalis lacus-anserinus - Goose Lake sucker
(C)Catostomus tahoensis - Tahoe sucker (P)Chasmistes brevirostris - shortnose sucker (C)Cottus bairdi ssp. - Malheur mottled sculpin (C)Cottus marginatus - margined sculpin (V)Cottus pitensis - Pit sculpin (P)Deltistes luxatus - Lost River sucker (C)Gila alvordensis - Alvord chub (V)Gila bicolor ssp. - Catlow tui chub (V)Gila bicolor ssp. - Summer Basin tui chub (C)Gila bicolor eurysoma - Sheldon tui chub (C)Gila bicolor oregonensis - Oregon Lake tui chub (V) Hesperolecus synmetricus mitrulus - California (pit) roach (P) Lampetra tridentata ssp. - Goose Lake lamprey (C) Oncorhynchus clarki - coastal cutthroat trout; Columbia
Basin anadromous run (C), coastal stocks (U)Oncorhynchus clarki lewesii - westslope cutthroat trout (V) Oncorhynchus keta - chum salmon (C)Oncorhynchus kisutch - coho salmon, Columbia Basin runs (C) Oncorhynchus kisutch - coho salmon, south Coast (south of
Bandon) runs (C)Oncorhynchus tshawytscha ssp - fall Chinook salmon, lower
Columbia River (downstream of Bonneville) runs (C) Oncorhynchus tshawytscha ssp - fall Chinook salmon. Snake
River Basin runs (C)Oncorhynchus tshawytscha ssp - fall Chinook, south Coast runs
(s. of Bandon except for Rogue R. runs above Agness) (C) Oncorhynchus tshawytscha ssp - spring Chinook salmon. Snake
River Basin runs (C)Oncorhynchus mykiss ssp. - inland/redband trout, all populations
east of Cascade Crest except mainstem Deschutes R. (C) Oregonichthys crameri crameri - Oregon chub (Willamette) (C) Rhinichthys cataractae ssp. - Millicoma dace (U)Richardsonius egyegius - Lahontan redside (P)Salvelinus confluentus - bull trout (C)
AmphibiansAmides ferrus - clouded salamander (C)Amides flavipunctatus - black salamander (P)Ascaphus truei - tailed frog (V)Batrachoseps attenuatus - California slender salamander (P) Batrachoseps wrighti - Oregon slender salamander (C) Dicamptodon copei - Cope’s giant salamander (C)Plethodon elongatus - Del Norte salamander (V)Plethodon larselli - Larch Mountain salamander (V)Plethodon stormi - Siskiyou Mountain salamander (V)Rana aurora - red-legged frog (U)Rana boylii - foothill yellow-legged frog (U)Rana cascadae - Cascade frog (C)Rana pipiens - leopard frog (V)Rana pretiosa - spotted frog (C)Rhyacotriton olympicus - Olympic salamander (V)
ReptilesChrysemys picta - painted turtle (C)Clemmys marmorata - western pond turtle (C)Contia tenuis - sharptail snake (C)Crotaphytus bicinctores - Mojave black-collared lizard (V) Lampropeltis getulus - common kingsnake (P)Lampropeltis zonata - California mountain kingsnake (P) Phrynosoma platyrhinos - desert horned lizard (V)Sonora semiannulata - western ground snake (P)
BirdsAccipiter gentilis - northern goshawk (C)Agelaius tricolor - tricolored blackbird (P)Ammodramus savannarum - grasshopper sparrow (U)Athene cunicularia - burrowing owl (WIV, OBW, CB only) (C) Bartramia longicauda - upland sandpiper (C)Brachyramphus marmoratus - marbled murrelet (C)Branta canadensis occidentalis - dusky Canada goose (V) Bucephala albeola - bufflehead (breeding) (P)Bucephala islandica - Barrow’s goldeneye (breeding) (P)Buteo regalis - ferruginous hawk (C)Buteo swainsoni - Swainson’s hawk (V)Centrocercus urophasianus - sage grouse (ESC, OBW, CB) (V) Coccyzus americanus - yellow-billed cuckoo (C)Cotumicops noveboracensis - yellow rail (C)Cypseloides niger - black swift (P)Dendragapus canadensis - spruce grouse (U)Dolichonyx oryzivorus - bobolink (V)DryocopUs pileatus - pileated woodpecker (C)Egretta thula - snowy egret (breeding) (V)Eremophila alpestris strigata - streaked horned lark (WTV) (U) Glaucidium gnoma - northern pygmy owl (U)Grus canadensis tabida - greater sandhill crane (V)Histrionicus histrionicus - harlequin duck (breeding) (P) Ixobrychus exilis - least bittern (P)Lams pipixcan - Franklin’s gull (P)Leucosticte arctoa atrata - blaek rosy finch (B&R) (P) Melanerpes formicivoms - acorn woodpecker (U)Melanerpes lewis - Lewis woodpecker (WTV, WSC, ESC, CB)(C) Oceanodroma furcata - fork-tailed storm-petrel (breeding) (V) Otus flammeolus - flammulated owl (C)Pelecanus erythrorhynchos - American white pelican
(breeding) (V)Picoides albolarvatus - white-headed woodpecker (C)Pkoides arcticus - blaek-backed woodpecker (C)Picoides tridactylus - three-toed woodpecker (C)Plegadis chihi - white-faced ibis (V)Podiceps auritus - horned grebe (breeding) (P)Podiceps grisegena - red-necked grebe (breeding) (C)Progne subis - purple martin (C)Riparia riparia - bank swallow (U)Sialia mexicana - western bluebird (CR, WTV, WSC) (V)Sitta pygmaea - pigmy nuthatch (V)Sphyrapicus thyroideus - Williamson’s sapsucker (U)Strix nebulosa - great gray owl (V)
MammalsAmmospermophilus leucums - white-tailed antelope squirrel (U) Antrozous pallidus - pallid bat (V)Bassariscus astutus - ringtail (U)Brachylagus idahoensis - pygmy rabbit (V)Eumetopias jubatus - northern (Steller) sea lion (C)Lepus townsendii - white-tailed jackrabbit (V)Martes americana - marten (C)Martes pennanti - fisher (C)Myotis thysanodes - fringed (myotis) bat (V)Phenacomys albipes - white-footed vole (P)Plecotus townsendii - Townsend’s big-eared bat (C) Spermophilus washingtoni - Washington ground squirrel (C)
C = Critical P = Peripheral or Naturally RareV = Vulnerable U = Undetermined Status(for further explanation of status, see p. 7)
22
LIST 1 and LIST 2 LIST 2 (conL)
FishCatostomus wamerensis - Warner sucker Chasmistes brevirostris - shortnose sucker Deltistes luxatus - Lost River sucker Gila bicolor ssp. - Hutton Springs tui chub Gila bicolor ssp. - Summer Basin tui chub Gila boraxobius - Borax Lake chub Lampetra minima - Miller Lake lamprey Oncorhynchus clarki ssp. - Alvord cutthroat trout Oncorhynchus clarki henshawi - Lahontan cutthroat trout Oncorhynchus kisutch ssp. - coho salmon, Columbia River runs Oncorhynchus kisutch ssp. - coho salmon, south Coast runs Oncorhynchus nerka ssp. - sockeye salmon. Snake River runs Oncorhynchus tshawytscha ssp. - fall Chinook salmon. Snake
River runsOncorhynchus tshawytscha ssp. - spring Chinook salmon. Snake
River runsOregonichthys crameri - Oregon chub Rhinichthys osculus ssp. - Foskett speckled dace
AmphibiansBatrachoseps wri^ti - Oregon slender salamander
BirdsBranta canadensis leucopareia - Aleutian Canada goose Falco peregrinus (anatum) - peregrine falcon (American) Gymnogyps califomianus - California condor Haliaeetus leucocephalus - bald eagle Strix occidentalis caurina - northern spotted oWl Tympanuchus phasianellus columbianus - Columbian
sharp-tailed grouse
MammalsMyotis thysanodes ssp. - fringed batOdocoUeus virginianus leucurus - Columbian white-tailed deer
InvertebratesApochthonius malheuri - Malheur pseudoscorpion Bombus franklini - Franklin’s bumblebee Icaricia icarioides fenderi - Fender’s blue butterfly Megascolides macelfreshi - Oregon giant earthworm Pterostichus rothi - Roth’s blind ground beetle Speyeria zerene hippolyta - Oregon silverspot butterfly Speyeria callippe extincta - Willamette callippe butterfly
LIST 2FishCatostomus occidentalis lacusanserinus - Goose Lake suckerCottus pitensis - Pit sculpinCatostomus tahoensis - Tahoe suckerGila alvordensis - Alvord chubGila bicolor eurysoma - Sheldon tui chubOncorhynchus keta - chum salmonRichardsonms egregius - Lahontan redside
AmphibiansBatrachoseps attenuatus - California slender salamander Dicamptodon copei - Cope’s giant salamander Rana pretiosa - spotted frog Rana pipiens - (northern) leopard frog Plethodon stormi - Siskiyou Mountains salamander
ReptilesClemmys marmorata marmorata - northwestern pond turtle Contia tenuis - sharptail snake
BirdsAgelaius tricolor - tricolored blackbird Bartramia longicauda - upland sandpiper Brachyramphus marmoratus - marbled murrelet Bucephala albeola - buffleheadCharadrius alexandrinus nivosus - western snowy ploverCharadrius semipalmatus - semipalmated sandpiperCoccyzus americanus - yellow-billed cuckooCotumicops noveboracensis - yellow railEgretta thula - snowy egretFalco columbarius - merlinGavia immer - common loonHistrionicus histrionicus - harlequin duckIxobryckus exilis - least bitternLarus pipixcan - Franklin’s gullLeucosticte arctoa tephrocotis - Wallowa rosy finchOceanodroma Jurcata - fork-tailed storm-petrelPelecanus erythrorhynchos - American white pelicanPelecanus occidentalis - brown pelicanPodiceps grisegena - red-necked grebe ,Tringa melanoleuca - greater yellowlegs
MammalsBrachylagus idahoensis - pygmy rabbitCanis lupus - gray wolfEnhydra lutris nereis - southern sea otterEuderma maculatum - spotted batFelis lynx canadensis - North American lynxGulo gulo luteus - California wolverineMartes pennanti - fisherPlecotus townsendii townsendii - Pacific western big-eared bat Spermophilus elegans nevadensis - Wyoming ground squirrel Spermophilus washingtoni - Washington ground squirrel Ursus arctos - grizzly bear Vulpes macrotis - kit fox
InvertebratesAgonum belleri - Beller’s ground beetleBoloria bellona - eastern meadow fritillary butterflyBoloria selene tollandensis - silver-bordered fritillary butterflyChrysobotkris potentillae - potentilla root borer beetleCicindela cobimbica - Columbia River tiger beetleCicindella hirticollis siuslawensis - Siuslaw sand tiger beetleEuphydryas editha taylori - Taylor’s checkerspot butterflyIncisalia polios obscurus - hoary elfin butterflyOchlodes agrkola agricola - rural skipper butterflyPolites coras - Peck’s skipper butterflyPolites mystic - long dash skipper butterflySaldula villosa - hairy shore bugSpeyeria zerene bremneri - valley silverspot butterfly
23
LIST 3 (Review)FishCatostomus snyderi - Klamath largescale sucker Cottus bairdi ssp. - Malheur mottled sculpin Cottus marginatus - margined sculpin Cottus princeps - Klamath Lake sculpin Cottus tenuis - slender sculpin Gila bicolor ssp. - Catlow tui chub Gila bicolor oregonensis - Oregon Lakes tui chub Hesperoleucus symmetricus - California roach Lampetra tridentata ssp. - Goose Lake lamprey Oncorhynchus clarki clarlci - coastal cutthroat trout,
Columbia River and coastal runs Oncorhynchus clarki lewisi - westslope cutthroat trout Oncorhynchus mykiss gibbsi - inland redband trout Oncorhynchus mykiss ssp. - Catlow Valley redband trout Oncorhynchus mykiss ssp. - Goose Lake redband trout Oncorhynchus mykiss ssp. - Warner Valley redband trout Rhinichthys cataractae ssp. - Millicoma dace Salvelinus confluentus - bull trout
AmphibiansAneides ferrus - clouded salamander Aneides flavipunctatus - black salamander Plethodon elongatus - Del Norte salamander Plethodon larselli - Lareh Mountain salamander Rana cascadae - Cascade frog Taricha granulosa mazama - Crater Lake newt
ReptilesChrysemys picta - painted turtle Crotaphytus bicinctores - black-collared lizard Lampropeltis getulus - common kingsnake Lampropeltis zonata - California mountain kingsnake Phrynosoma platyrhinos - desert horned lizard Sonora semiannulata - western ground snake
BirdsAccipiter gentilis - northern goshawkAegolius funereus - boreal owlAmmodramus savannarum - grasshopper sparrowAmphispiza bilineata - black-throated sparrowArchilochus alexandri - black-chinned hummingbirdAthene cunicularia - burrowing owlAythya affinis - lesser scaupButeo regalis - ferruginous hawkButeo swainsoni - Swainson’s hawkCasmerodius albus - great egretCypseloides niger - black swiftDendragapus canadensis - spruce grouseDolichonyx oryzivorus - bobolinkElanus caeruleus - black-shouldered kiteEremophila alpestris strigata - streaked horned larkGlaucidium gnoma - northern pygmy owlGymnorhinus cyanocephala - pinyon jayLanius ludovicianus - loggerhead shrikeLeucosticte arctoa atrata - black rosy finchMelanerpes formicivorus - acorn woodpeckerMelanerpes lewis - Lewis’ woodpeckerPinicola enucleator - pine grosbeakPolioptila caerulea - blue-gray gnatcatcherProgne subis - purple martinRiparia riparia - bank swallowSeiurus noveboracensis - northern waterthrushSelasphorus platycercus - broad-tailed hummingbird^pizella atrogularis - black-chinned sparrowSterna forsteri - Forster’s ternTringa solitaria - solitary sandpiper
MammalsAntrozous pallidus pacificus - Pacific pallid batBassariscus astutus - ringtailEumetopias jubatus - northern sea lionMartes americana - pine martenPhenacomys (=Arborimus) albipes - white-footed voleTadarida brasiliensis - Brazilian free-tailed bat
InvertebratesAcatypta cooleyi - Cooley’s tingid Acetropis oregana - Oregon acetropis Acneus beeri - Beer’s false water penny beetle Acneus bumelli - Burnell’s false water penny beetle Acupalpus punctatus - no common name Agapetus denningi - Denning’s agapetus caddisfly Algamorda newcombiana - Newcomb’s littorine snail Apatania (=Radema) tavala - Cascades apatanian caddisfly Bembidion tigrinum - cryptic beach carabid beetle Centrophilus perplexus - no common name Ceraclea vertreesi - Vertree’s ceraclean caddisfly Chloealtis aspasma - Siskiyou chloealtis grasshopper Cryptochia neosa - Blue Mountains cryptochian caddisfly Eobrachycentrus gelidae - Mt. Hood brachycentrid caddisfly Eusattus rectus - ground beetleFarula davisi - Green Springs Mountain farulan caddisfly Farula jewetti - Mt. Hocxl farulan caddisfly Farula reaperi - Tombstone Prairie farulan caddisfly Fisherola nuttalli - shortface lanx (=giant Columbian River
limpet)Flumimcola (=Lithoglyphus) columbianus - Columbia
pebblesnail (=great &lumbia River spire snail)Grylloblatta sp. nov. - Mary’s Peak ice ericketHaliotis rufescens - red abaloneHomoplectra schuhi - Schuh’s homoplectran caddisflyHydroporus corvallis - no common nameHydropsyche abella - Abelian hydropsyche eaddisflyJuga bulbosa - bulb jugaJuga hemphilli maupinensis - purple-lipped jugaKenkia rhynchida - planarian, no common nameLepidostoma geodeni - Goeden’s lepidostoman caddisflyLimnephilus atercus - Fort Dick limnephilus caddisflyLycaena mariposa ssp. - mariposa copper butterflyLycaena phlaeas arctodon - beartooth copper butterflyMalthodes glyphidius - cantharid beetleMicrantha fennica - Harney micranthaMonadenia jtdelis minor - Oregon snailNemoura wahkeena - Wahkeena Falls flightless stoneflyNeominois ridingsii stretchii - Stretch’s satyr butterflyNeothremma andersoni - Columbia Gorge caddisflyOchrotrichia alsea - Alsea ochrotrichian micro caddisflyOchrotrichia phenosa - Deschutes ochrotrichian micro caddisflyOchrotrichia vertreesi - Vertree’s ochrotrichian micro caddisflyOligophlebodes mostbento - Tombstone Prairie caddisflyOreohelix variabilis - Dalles Mountain snailOstrea birida - native oysterPhilocasca oron - Clatsop philocascan caddisflyPhyciodes pallida bamesi - Barnes’ crescent butterflyPisidium ultramontanum - Oregon pearly musselRhyacophila colonus - Obrien rhyacophilan caddisflyRhyacophila fenderi - Fender’s rhyacophilan caddisflyRhyacophila haddocki - Haddock’s rhyacophilan caddisflyRhyacophila unipunctata - one-spot rhyacophilan caddisflyStygobromus hubbsi - Malheur Cave amphipodStygobromus oregonensis - Oregon Cave amphipodTanypteryx hageni - montane bog dragonflyTinodes siskiyou - Siskiyou caddisflyTrimerotropis helferi - Heifer’s trimerotropisTriodopsis populi - Hell’s Canyon land snailVespericola Columbiana - Columbia Gorge hesperian
24
LIST 4 (Watch) TAXA CONSIDERED BUT REJECTED
FishLampetra ayresi - river lampreyLampetra lethophaga - Pit-Klamath brook lampreyLampetra richardsoni - western brook lamprey
AmphibiansAscaphus truei - tailed frogBufo woodhousei • Woodhouse’s toadRana auroa - red-legged frogRana boylei - foothill yellow-legged frogRhyacotriton ofympicus - Olympic salamander
ReptilesPhrynosoma douglassii - short-horned lizard
BirdsAegolius acadicus - northern saw-whet owl Anser albip'ons elgasi - tule white-fronted goose Anthus spinoletta - water pipit Aythya collaris - ring-necked duck Branta canadensis minima - cackling Canada goose Branta canadensis occidentalis - dusky Canada goose Bucephala islandica - Barrow’s goldeneye Catharus fuscenscens - veeiyCentrocercus urophasianus phaios - western sage grouseDryocopus pileatus - pileated woodpeckerDumetella carolinensis - gray catbirdGnis canadensis tabida - greater sandhill craneNumenius americanus - long-billed curlewOtus flammeolus - flammulated owlPifoiMS albolarvatus - white-headed woodpeckerPicoides arcticus - black-backed woodpeckerPicoides trk^ctylus - three-toed woodpeckerPlegadis chihi - white-faced ibisPodiceps auritus - homed grebeSayomis ni^ans - black phoebeSelasphorus sasin - Allen’s hummingbirdSettmhaga mticilla - American redstartSiaaa curmcoides - mountain bluebirdSialia mexicana - western bluebirdSitta pygptaea - pigmy nuthatchl^hyrapicus thyromeus - Williamson’s sapsuckerSterna caspia - Caspian ternStrix nebulosa - great gray owl
MammalsLepus townsendii - white-tailed jackrabbit Ovis canadensis califomiana - California bighorn sheep Ovis canadensis canadensis - Rocky Mt. bighorn sheep Sorex preblei - Preble’s shrew
InvertebratesNebria jeffi-eyi - Jeffrey’s carabid beetle Nebria labontei - Wallowa snowfield carabid beetle Nebria steensensis - Steens Mountain carabid beetle Nebria wallowae - Wallowa Mountains carabid beetle PterostKhus johnsoni - Johnson’s waterfall carabid beetle Scaphinotus hatchi - Hatch’s snail-eating carabid beetle
FishCatostomus microps - Modoc sucker Catostomus rimiculus ssp. - Jenny Creek sucker Oncorhynchus clarki ssp. - Willow/Whitehorse cutthroat trout Oregonichthys kalawatseti - Umpqua chub Ptychocheilus umpquae - Umpqua squawfish Rninichthys evermanni - Umpqua dace
AmphibiansAmbystoma tigrinum - tiger salamander
ReptilesColuber constrictor - racer Gambelia wislizenii - long-nose leopard lizard Hypsiglena torquata - night snake masticophis taeniatus - striped whipsnake
BirdsAphelocoma coerulescens nevadae - Nevada scrub jayAphelocoma coerulescens oocleptica - Nicasio scrub jay^bulcus ibis - cattle egretChoetura vauxi - Vaux’s swiftCerorhinca monocerata - rhinocerus aukletO^us buccinator - trumpeter swanEmpidonax alnorum - alder flycatcherErnpidonax minimus - least flycatcherFalco rusticolus - gyrfalconHaematopus bachmani - black oystercatcherHimantopus mexicanus - black-necked stiltPams inomatus zaleptus - Warner Valley titmouseBhalaenoptilus nuttallii califomicus - California dusky poorwillPtychoramphus aleutincus - Cassin’s aukletStrix varia - barred owlStumella neglecta - western meadowlarkThryomanes bewickii atrestms - Warner Valley Bewick’s wrenTyto alba - common barn owl
MammalsArborimus lonricaudus - red tree vole Bison bison athabascae - wood bison Lepus califomicus - black-tailed jackrabbit Mirounga angustirostris - northern elephant seal Ochotona pnnceps taylori - Taylor’s pika Perognathus longimembris - little pocket mouse Sorex merriami - Merriam’s shrew Sorex trigonirostris - Ashland shrew Thomomys bottae detumidus - Pistol River pocket gopher Thomomys bottae laticeps - Paeific pocket gopher Thomomys mazama helleri - Gold Beach pocket gopher Thomomys mazama hesperus - pocket gopher Thomomys mazama niger - pocket gopher
InvertebratesAe^lites califomicus - seacliff beetle Brachypanorpa montanum - mountain scorpionfly Cryptocercus punctulatus - wood roach Cychrus rickseckeri - Ricksecker’s snail-eating carabid beetle Uolophilodes oregona - Oregon dolophilodes caddisfly Lepidostoma fisateri - Fischer’s lepidostoman caddisfly Limnephilus alconura - Klamath limnephilan caddisfly
25
SPECIAL PLANTS
This plant list is an update of the 1989 edition of this book. All status changes for specific taxa reflect new information obtained since then. Both the format and some of the definitions and categories of the lists have been changed to make this booklet more usable. The main body of the text now is an alphabetical listing of all taxa on all the lists. Descriptions of the categories and lists can be found in the Introduction on page two.State distribution is included for all taxa on the Lists in this edition.At the end of the main list, the various taxa included are listed again by lists. These include a) The USFWS Candidate List with federally listed taxa; b) The ODA Candidate List with state listed taxa; c), List 1; d) List 2; e) List 3; f) List 4; and g) Taxa Considered but Rejected.
■ Details on these lists are included below.List 1 contains taxa which are endangered or threatened throughout their range or which are presumed extinct. The status of taxa on this list represents its status throughout its range. Species which are extirpated from Oregon are included with an -ex after the List number (1-ex). Taxa known or thought to be extinct throughout their range have an -X following the list number (1-X).List 2 contains species which are threatened, endangered or possibly extirpated from Oregon, but are more common or stable elsewhere. Taxa extirpated from Oregon are included with an -ex after the List number (2-ex).List 3 contains species for which more information is needed before status can be determined, but which may be threatened or endangered in Oregon or throughout their range. This is equivalent to the Review List of past editions.List 4 contains taxa of concern which are not currently threatened or endangered. It includes taxa which are very rare but are currently secure, as well as taxa which are declining in numbers or habitat but are still too common to be proposed as threatened or endangered.This is equivalent to the Watch List of past editions.Included in the text as Considered but Rejected, are taxa which were included in the 1989 editions, and have been dropped. An entire list of Taxa Considered but Rejected is included as the last List in the plant section. These taxa have been dropped for one of three reasons: 1) they have taxonomic problems serious enough to warrant exclusion from the list (T); 2) they are considered at present to be too common or secure to warrant inclusion on this list (C); or 3) they were originally included on one of the lists because they were suspected to occur in the state, but were dropped because they have never been documented in Oregon (N).In all of the lists, we have made an effort to include the variety or subspecies which occurs in Oregon. Often this may be the only variety or subspecies from the state, and in the past these may have been included without a
subspecific or varietal name. In this edition, these taxa have been included with an asterisk (*) following the scientific name. ONHP is interested in information regarding any occurrences of other subspecies or varieties of these taxa found in Oregon.ONHP is interested in obtaining and computerizing all location data for taxa on Lists 1 and 2. Manual files are maintained for those on List 3 and 4. It is critical that additional information be obtained for List 3 taxa so accurate status determinations can be made. Information on status or occurrences of any species included would be appreciated. Distribution information is based on historical and current reports and is included to aid in searches and to increase general knowledge of these taxa.
Oregon Department of Agriculture Plant Systematics and Conservation Biology Program Bob Meinke, Program Leader Tom Kaye, Monitoring Studies 635 Capitol Street NE, Salem 97310-0110
orHerbarium, Department of Botany Oregon State University, Corvallis 97331In 1987, the Oregon Legislature passed Senate Bill 533 (unofficially the "Oregon Endangered Species Act”) at the urging of the Native Plant Society of Oregon and others in the state’s botanical community. This bill, and its accompanying statutes (ORS 564.100-564.135), direct the state Department of Agriculture (ODA) to maintain a strong program to conserve and protect native plant species threatened or endangered with extinction. The Endangered Species Program (now part of the overall Plant Systematics and Conservation Biology Program in ODA’s Natural Resources Division) was initiated 1988.With the exception of ODA’s ability to regulate the import, export, and commercial trafficking of threatened and endangered plants (under ORS 564.120), the state’s authority concerning these species currently extends only to state-owned or state-leased lands. The statutes do not require private or other government land owners to safeguard species protected by state law, although ODA is ready and willing to work with the owners or managers of these lands in conservation efforts if they request help. To date, there has been excellent cooperation with federal agencies concerning the management of the 19 species currently listed as threatened and endangered by the State of Oregon. In addition, ODA collaborates in the study and evaluation of many other candidate and sensitive taxa.ODA has developed administrative rules (OAR 603-73- 005 through 603-73-100) that specify procedures pursuant to the listing, reclassification, or delisting of plant species by the state as threatened or endangered; the development of regulations and programs intended to assist and direct state land management agencies in their important roles involving native plant protection; and the initiation
26
I
SPECIAL PLANTS (cont.)
of a system of permits for transplanting, scientific study,or collection of threatened or endangered plants. Any person or organization engaging in the collection or study of listed species must register with, and receive a permit from, ODA. Those interested in receiving a copy of these rules can write to ODA in Salem.The ODA has a policy of working closely with all parties interested in the issues surrounding plant conservation biology. Anyone with questions regarding the State of Oregon’s activities and responsibilities concerning threatened and endangered plant species is encouraged to write or call Bob Meinke or Tom Kaye (378-3885 at ODA, 737-4106 at the OSU Herbarium).
A Brief History of Rare Plant Protection in Oregon by Rhoda M. Love, Past President Native Plant Society of Oregon (NPSO)When the Federal Endangered Species Act was passed in 1973, the attention of the nation began to focus on this country’s rare and endangered plants. That year, the Smithsonian Institution, in Washington, D.C., was directed by Congress to prepare a list of U.S. plant species thought to be extinct or in danger of extinction.In Oregon, Dr. Kenton L. Chambers of the Oregon State University Herbarium in Corvallis began a list of plants rarely collected in Oregon. At about the same time,Jean L. Siddall of Lake Oswego was preparing a list for the Oregon Natural Area Preserves Advisory Committee, of those plants considered rare by Oregon botanists. Chambers and Siddall soon realized that they were examining the same species and pooled their efforts.In June, 1975, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service published the names of nearly 3,000 rare and endangered United States plants in the Federal Register. At about that time, Jean Siddall set up an Advisory Committee of professional taxonomists, and an office called the Oregon Rare and Endangered Plant Project. The Project drew up this state’s first list of rare, threatened and endangered plant species. The list, in booklet form, was published by the Oregon Natural Area Preserves Advisory Committee to the State Land Board in 1979. The authors of the book. Rare, Threatened and Endangered Vascular Plants in Oregon - An Interim Report, were Jean L. Siddall, Kenton L. Chambers and David H. Wagner of the University of Oregon Herbarium in Eugene. This 1979 document was the forerunner of the book you now hold in your hand.Shortly after the appearance of this Interim Report in 1979, the Oregon Natural Heritage Program, an office established by the Oregon Field Office of The Nature Conservancy and the state of Oregon in 1975, began a comprehensive computerized data base for Oregon rare plant and animal species. This data base is constantly updated as new information on Oregon’s rare plants is received. With the cooperation of NPSO, ODFW, the Oregon Natural Heritage Advisory Council, the Rare and
Endangered Plant Project, USFWS, and state and federal botanists and zoologists, the Interim Report was updated and published in July, 1983 as Rare, Threatened and Endangered Plants and Animals of Oregon, by the Oregon Natural Heritage Data Base. Subsequent updates were printed in 1985, 1987, and 1989. These books have become essential resources for any individual or agency carrying out land management activities involving rare plants and animals in the state of Oregon.Another important publication. Threatened and Endangered Vascular Plants of Oregon, An Illustrated Guide, by Robert J. Meinke, then a graduate student at Oregon State University, was published by the USFWS in Portland in 1982. Presently out of print, this volume is nevertheless used and prized by Oregon botanists for its botanical drawings and its thorough coverage of many of Oregon’s rarest plants.By the mid-1980’s, NPSO realized that the federal listing process for endangered plants was too slow and cumbersome to adequately protect the approximately 100 plant species on Oregon’s rare and endangered list. Therefore, in 1985, this non-profit society of amateur and professional botanists from throughout the state, under its legislative chair Esther McEvoy, began drafting state legislation which would afford protection for Oregon’s endangered species. The membership of the Native Plant Society rallied in support of this legislative effort. Following the lead of the society’s two tireless lobbyists, Esther McEvoy and Julie Kierstead, and with the help of the Oregon Natural Resources Council and a number of supportive legislators, the effort culminated in 1987 with the passage of Oregon Senate Bill 533, the Oregon Endangered Species Act.In addition to sponsoring and supporting endangered species legislation, NPSO carries on its own rare plant protection program. Members in 11 chapters across the state monitor rare plants in each area, and report findings to the state R&E chair. This information is then incorporated into ONHP’s databases. In addition, each chapter has an active schedule of programs, workshops and fieldtrips. New members are always welcome. For information write to:
Membership Chair, NPSO2584 NW Savier St.Portland, OR 97210
Since the passage of the federal Endangered Species Law in 1973, great strides have been made in Oregon to understand and protect our state’s rare plants. Starting ■ two decades ago with the visionary efforts of Kenton Chambers and Jean Siddall, hundreds of individuals and organizations have taken part and still take part in this important effort. The book you hold in your hand represents the combined efforts of these Oregonians who have worked together for many years toward one goal - to save Oregon’s beautiful and unique native flora and fauna from extinction.
27
Scientific NameCommon Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
FWSStatus
ODAStatus
ONHPList
VASCULAR PLANTSAbronia umbellata Lam. ssp. breviflora
(Standi.) Munz * pink sandverbena
CR, SIS; CACoos, Curr, Doug, Lane
C2 LE 1
Agastache cusickii (Greenm.) HellerCusick’s giant-hyssop
B&R; NVHarn - - 2
Agoseris data (Nutt.) Greene tall agoseris
WSC, ESC; CA, WAClac, Desc?, Hood, Jeff - - 2
Agrostis howellii Scribn.Howell’s bentgrass
WSC, ESCHood, Mult - C 1
Agrostis microphylla Steud. var. hendersonii (A.S. Hitchc.) Beetle
Henderson’s bentgrass
WIV; CAJack
C2 C 1-ex
Allenrolfea occidentalis (Wats.) Ktze. iodine bush
B&R, OU; CA, ID, NV -I- Harn, Malh - - 2
Allium bisceptrum Wats, two-stemmed onion
OBW, B&R, OU; CA, ID -1-Croo, Desc, Gran, Ham, Klam, Lake, Malh - - 4
Allium bolanderi Wats. var. bolanderi typical Bolander’s onion
SIS; CADoug, Jose - - 2
Allium bolanderi Wats. var. mirabile (Henderson) MacNeal, ined.
potato bulb Bolander’s onionSIS; CACurr, Doug, Jack, Jose “ - 2
Allium brandegei Wats.Brandegee’s onion
OBW, OU; ID +Bake, Harn, Malh, Unio, Wall - - 2
Allium campanulatum Wats.Sierra onion
SIS, WSC, ESC, OBW, B&R; CABake, Croo, Doug, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jose Jeff, Klam, Lake, Linn, Umat, Wall, Wasc, Whee
" - 2
Allium douglasii Hook. var. nevii (Wats.)Ownbey & Mingrove
Nevius’ onion
ESC; WAHood, Wasc — - 4
Allium geyeri Wats. var. geyeri *Geyer’s onion
OBW; ID, NV, WA +Wall - - 2
Allium lemmonii Wats.Lemmon’s onion
OBW, B&R, OU; CA, ID, NVBake, Harn, Malh - - 4
Allium macrum Wats, rock onion
ESC, OBW, B&R, HLP, CB; CA, WA; Croo,Gill, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Klam, Umat, Wasc, Whee ~ - 4
Allium madidum Wats, swamp onion
OBW; IDBake, Croo, Gran, Morr, Umat, Unio, Wall, Whee - - 4
Allium peninsulare Lem. peninsular onion
SIS; CAJack - - 3
Allium platycaule Wats, broad-stemmed onion
ESC, B&R; CA, NVLake - - 4
Allium pleianthum Wats, many-flowered onion
HLP, CBCroo, Jeff, Morr, Wasc, Whee - - 3
Allium robinsonii Hend.Robinson’s onion
CB; WAGill, Morr, Sher, Umat - - 2-ex
Allium sanbomii Wood var. sanbomii *Sanborn’s onion
WTV; CAJack - - 2
Allium tolmiei Baker ex Wats.var. platyphyllum (Tidestom) Ownbey
'flat-leaved Tolmie’s onion
OBW; IDBake, Gran, Umat, Unio, Wall - “ 3
Allium unifolium Kell, one-leaved onion
WrV; CAPolk, Yamh - - 4
28
Scientific NameCommon Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
FWSStatus
ODAStatus
ONHPList
Amsinclda carinata Nels. & Macbr.Malheur Valley fiddleneck
OUMalh
Cl LT 1
Androsace elongata L. ssp. acuta (Greene) Robb. * long-stemmed androsace
WTV; CAJack - - 2-ex
Anemone multifida Poir. var. tetonensis (Porter)C.L. Hitchc.
cliff anemone
OBW; ID, NV +Wall " " 3
Anemone oregana Gray var. felix (Peck) C.L. Hitchc. bog anemone
CR; WALine, Polk - - 2
Antennaria aromatica Evert aromatic pussytoes
OBW; MT, WYWall
C2 - 4
Antirrhinum kingii Wats.King’s snapdragon
B&R; CA, NV -t- Harn - “ 3
Arabis aculeolata GreeneWaldo rockcress
WTV, SIS, WSQ CACurr, Doug, Jack, Jose - - 4
Arabis crucisetosa - Considered but rejected, locally common.Arabis davidsonii Greene
Davidson’s rockcressOBW; CA +Bake - - 3
Arabis furcata Wats.Cascade rockcress
WSC, ESC; WAClac, Hood, Jeff, Mari, Wasc - - 4
Arabis koehleri How. var. koehleriKoehler’s rockcress
WIVDoug
C2 C 1
Arabis koehleri How. var. stipitata Roll.Koehler’s stipitate rockcress
SIS; CACurr, Jack, Jose
3C - 4
Arabis "macdonaldiana"Red Mt. rockcress
SIS; CACurr
C2 - 1
Arabis modesta Roll.Rogue Canyon rockcress
SIS; CACurr, Jose - - 2
Arabis serpentinicola Roll, serpentine rockcress
SIS; CACurr
C2 - . 3*
Arabis sparsiflora Nutt. var. atrorubens (Greene) Roll,
sickle-pod rockcress
WSC, ESC; WAHood, Mult, Wasc — 2
Arabis suffiutescens Wats. var. horizontalis (Greene) Roll.
Crater Lake rockcress
WSC, ESCKlam
C2 c 1
Arctostaphylos hispidula How. hairy manzanita
SIS; CACurr, Jose - - 2
Arenaria califomica (Gray) Brew.California sandwort
WrV, SIS; CADoug, Jack, Jose, Lane - - 4
Arenaria franklinii Dougl. ex Hook, var. thompsonii Peck
Thompson’s sandwort
CB; WAGill
3B c 1-ex
Arenaria howellii - Considered but rejected, too common.Arenaria paludicola - Considered but rejected, not documented in OregonArgemone munita Dur. & Hig. ssp. rotundata *
(Rydb.) G. Ownbey prickly-^ppy
B&R, OU; NVHam, Malh ““ ”” 2
Arnica viscosa GrayShasta arnica
WSC, ESC; CADesc, Doug, Klam - - 2
Artemisia arbuscula Nutt. ssp. thermopola Beetle cleft-leaf sagebrush
HLP, OBW; ID, NVBake, Croo, Gran, Whee ~ “ 3
29
Scientific Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
FWS ODA ONHPStatus Status List
Artemisia campestris L. ssp. borealis (Pall.) Hall & CB; WA Clem. var. wormskioldii (Bess.) Cronq. Sher
northern wormwoodArtemisia ludoviciana Nutt. ssp. estesii Chamb. ined. ESC, HLP
Estes’ artemisia Croo, Desc, JeffArtemisia packardiae Grimes & Ertter B&R, OU; ID, NV
Packard’s artemisia , Harn, MalhArtemisia papposa Blake & Cronq.
Owyhee sagebrushOU; ID, NV . Malh
Artemisia rothrockii - Considered but rejected, not documented in Oregon.Asarum wagneri Lu & Mesler
green-flowered wild-gingerAsclepias cryptoceras Wats,
pallid milkweedAsplenium septentrionale (L.) Hoffm.
grass-fern
WSC, ESC Doug, Jack, KlamOBW, B&R, HLP, OU; CA, ID, NV, WA -t- Bake, Croo, Gran, Harn, Malh, Wall, WheeWSC; CA Doug
Asplenium trichomanes-ramosum L. = A. viride OBW; CA, ID, NV, WA +green spleenwort
Aster brickellioides Greene smooth rayless aster
Aster curtus Cronq. white-topped aster
WallSIS; CA Curr, Jack, JoseWIV; WA, BCClac, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult
Aster glaucescens - Considered but rejected, notAster gormanii (Piper) Blake
Gorman’s asterAster vialis (Brads.) Blake
wayside asterAstragalus accidens Wats. var. hendersonii
(Wats.) Jones thicket milkvetch
Astragalus alvordensis Jones Alvord milkvetch
Astragalus applegatei Peck Applegate’s milk-vetch
Astragalus atratus Wats. var. owyheensis *(Nels. & Macbr.) Jones
Owyhee milk-vetchAstragalus calycosus Torr.
King’s rattleweedAstragalus collinus Dougl. ex Hook,
var. laurentii (Rydb.) Barn.Laurence’s milk-vetch
Astragalus diaphanus Dougl. var. diaphanus transparent milk-vetch
Astragalus diaphanus Dougl. var. diumus (Wats.) Barn.
South Fork John Day milk-vetchAstragalus eucosmus - Considered but rejected, nAstragalus hoodianus How.' Hood River milk-vetch
Astragalus howellii Gray Howell’s milk-vetch
mented in Oregn. WSCClac, Jeff, Linn, Mari WTVDoug, LaneWIV, SIS; CA Doug, Jack, Jose
B&R, OU; NV Harn, Malh
ESCKlamOBW, OU; ID, NV Bake, Malh
OU; CA, ID, NV -I- MalhCBGill, Morr, Sher, Umat
HLP, CB; WAGill, Gran, Morr, Sher, Umat, Wasc, WheeHLPGran
documented in Oregon.ESC, CB; WA Hood, WascESC, CB Sher, Wasc
Cl
C2
C2
C2
C2
Cl
C2
C2
C
C
C
C
C
LE
C
C
C
C
1-ex
1
3
2
1
4
2
2
3
1
1
1
3
4
1
1
2
1
4
1
2
1
30
Scientific Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties_______________
FWS ODA ONHPStatus Status List
Astragalus kentrophyta Gray var. douglasii Barn. Douglas’ milk-vetch
Astragalus mulfordiae M.E. Jones Mulford’s milk-vetch
Astragalus peckii Piper Peck’s milk-vetch
Astragalus reventus Gray var. canbyi M. E. Jones long-leaved milk-vetch
Astragalus robbinsii (Oakes) Gray var. alpiniformis (Rydb.) Barn. *
Wallowa milk-vetchAstragalus sclerocarpus Gray
stalked-pod milk-vetchAstragalus solitarius Peck
weak milk-vetchAstragalus sterUis Barn. = A. cusickii ssp. s.
sterile milk-vetchAstragalus succumbens Dougl.
Columbia milk-vetchAstragalus tegetarioides M.E. Jones
bastard kentrophytaAstragalus tetrapterus Gray
-four-winged milk-vetchAstragalus tyghensis Peck
Tygh Valley milk-vetchAstragalus umbraticus Sheld.
woodland milk-vetchBalsamorhiza rosea Nels. & Macbr.
rosy balsamrootBalsamorhiza sericea Weber
silky balsamrootBensoniella oregona (Abr. & Bacig.) Morton
bensoniaBetula papyrifera Marsh, var. commutata
(Regel) Fern. * paper birch
Bolandra oregana Wats.Oregon bolandra
Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner upward-lobed moonwort
Botrychium crenulatum W.H. Wagner crenulate moonwort
Botrychium lanceolatum (Gmel.) Angstrom _ lance-leaved grape-fern
Botrychium lunaria L. moonwort
Botrychium minganense Viet, gray moonwort
Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner mountain grape-fern
Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner stalked moonwort
CB; WA 3AUmatOU; ID C2MalhESC C2Desc, KlamCB; WA SherOBW 3CWall
CB; WA +Gill, Morr, Sher, WascB&R, OU; NV C2Ham, MalhOU; ID C2MalhCB; WA Gill, Morr, UmatOBW; CA C2HarnB&R, OU; NV +Harn, Klam, Lake, MalhCB C2WascWIV, SIS, WSQ CA Doug, Jose, LaneCB; WA UmatSIS; CA Jose, CurrSIS; CA C2Coos, Curr, Doug, JoseOBW; ID, WA +Umat, Unio
WSC, ESC, OBW; WA Bake, Hood, Mult, WallOBW; CA, ID, MX, NV, WA, AB, BC, ON C2 WallOBW, B&R; AZ, CA, ID?, MX, UX C2Wall, HarnWSC, ESC, OBW, B&R; WA, ID +Clac, Harn, Wall, WascESC, OBW, B&R; NV, WA +Clac, Gran, Harn, Hood, Wall, WascWSC, OBW; CA, ID, WA +Linn, WallWSC, ESC; CA, WA, BC +Mari, WascOBW; ALB, BC. SASK C2Wall
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
1-X
1
1
3
4
4
4
1
4
1
4
1
2
2-ex
4
1
2
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
1
31
Scientific Name Physiographic Province; Adjacent States FWS ODA ONHPCommon Name Oregon Counties Status Status List
Botrychium pinnatum St. John pinnate grape-fern
ESC, OBW, B&R; WA, ID +Harn, Wall, Wasc
Botrychium pumicola Cov. in Underw. pumice grape-fern
ESC; CADesc, Klam, Lake
Cl C
Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. little grape-fern
WSC, ESC, OBW, B&R; CA, ID, NV,WA -b; Clac, Desc, Harn, Jose, Jack, Klam, Lake, Linn, Unio, Wall
Botrychium virginianum (L.) SwartzVirginia grape-fern
WSC, ESC, OBW; WA, ID +Clac, Doug, Gran, Hood, Lane, Linn, Wall — "
Brodiaea califomica Lindl.California brodiaea
WIV; CAJack
-- ■■
Brodiaea terrestris Kell, dwarf brodiaea
SIS; CACoos, Curr
— —
Bupleurum americanum Coult. & Rose bupleurum
OBW; ID +Bake, Wall
" "
Calamagrostis breweri Thurb.Brewer’s reedgrass
WSC, ESC; CAClac, Hood, Mari, Jeff — —
Calamagrostis crassiglumis - Considered but rejected, not documented in Oregon.Callitriche marginata Torr.
winged water-starwortWIV, CB; CA +Jose, Wasc
— —
Calochortus coxii Godfrey & Callahan crinite mariposa-lily
WIVDoug
C2 c
Calochortus greenei Wats.Greene’s mariposa-lily
WrV, SIS, WSC; CAJack
Cl c
Calochortus howellii Wats.Howell’s mariposa-lily
SISJose
Cl c
Calochortus indecorus Ownbey & PeckSexton Mt. mariposa-lily
SISJose
C2* c
Calochortus longebarbatus Wats. var. longebarbatus ESC; CA, WA long-bearded mariposa-lily Klam, Wasc
3C —
Calochortus longebarbatus Wats. var. peckii Ownbey OBWPeck’s mariposa-lily Croo, Harn, Whee
C2 —
Calochortus macrocarpus Dougl. var. maculosus Nels. & Macbr. ex Macbr.
green-band mariposa-lily
OBW; ID, WAWall
Calochortus monophyllus (Lindl.) Lem. one-leaved mariposa-lily
SIS; CAJack
-- —
Calochortus nudus Wats.Shasta star-tulip
SIS; CAJack
—
Calochortus umpquaensis FredricksUmpqua mariposa-lily
WIV, SIS, WSCDoug, Jack, Jose
C2 LE
Camassia cusiddi - Considered but rejected, locally common with limited threats.Camassia howellii Wats.
Howell’s camaswrvJose
C2 C
Camissonia graciliflora H. & A. slender-flowered evening-primrose
CR, WIV; CAJose, Line
— ”
Camissonia ovata Nutt, golden eggs
WIV; CADoug
” ""
Camissonia palmeri Wats. i*almer’s evening-primrose
OU; CA, ID, NVMalh
—
Camissonia pygmaea Dougl. dwarf evening-primrose
CB; WA, IDWhee
-- —
2
1
4
4
2
2
2
2
3
1
1
1
1-X
2
1
3
2
2
1
1
3
3
3
3
32
■>b ?
f
III
Scientific Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States FWS ODA ONHPOregon Counties_____________ ___________ Status Status List
Campanula scabrella Engelm. rough harebell
OBW; CA ID, WAWall
3
Cardamine gemmata Greene = Dentaria g. purple toothwort
SIS; CACurr, Jack, Jose
C2 C 1
Cardamine pattersonii Hend.Saddle Mt. bittercress
CRClat
Cl C 1
Carex atrata L. var. atrosquama (Mack.) Cronq. blackened sedge
OBW; ID, WA +Wall
3
Carex buxbaumii Wahl.Bauxbaum’s sedge
SIS, WSC, ESC; CA ID, WA +Curr, Desc, Jaclq Klam, Lane
3
Carex comosa Boott bristly sedge
WIV, WSC, ESC; CA WA ID +Coin, Doug, Lane, Mult
3
Carex concinna R. Br. low northern sedge
OBW; ID, WA +Bake, Wall
2
Carex gigas (Holm.) Mkze. (includes C. scabriuscula) SIS; CASiskiyou sedge Curr, Jose
2
Carex haydeniana OlneyHayden’s sedge
OBW; CA, NV +Wall
4
Carex hystricina Muhl. ex Willd. WSC, OBW, OU; CA, WA +f)orcupine sedge Lane, Malh, Wall
Carex limnophila = C. microptera - Considered but rejected, too common.
3
Carex livida (Wahl.) Willd. pale sedge
CR, SIS, WSC; CA ID, WA +Clac, Curr, Line, Mult
2
Carex macrochaeta C.A Mey.Alaskan long-awned sedge
CR, WSC; WA +Clat, Mult
2
Carex nardina Fries spikenard sedge
OBW; ID, NV, WA +Wall
3
Carex nova Bailey new sedge
OBW, B&R; NV, ID -I- Ham?, Wall
2
Carex pluriflora Hulten many-flowered sedge
CR; WA BC +Clat
2
Castilleja brevilobata Piper short-lobed red paintbrush
WIV, SIS; CAJose
3
Castilleja chlorotica Piper green-tinged paintbrush
ESC, B&R, HLPDesc, Klam, Lake
Cl C 1
Castilleja fratema Greenm. fraternal paintbrush
OBWUnio, Wall
3C C 1
Castilleja glandulifera Penn, glandular paintbrush
OBWBake, Gran, Unio, Wall
4
Castilleja levisecta Greenm. golden paintbrush
WIV; WA BCLinn, Mari, Mult
Cl C 1-ex
Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook. var. dixonii (Fern.) Nels. & Macbr.
CR; WAClat
3
scarlet paintbrushCastilleja pilosa (Wats.) Rydb. var. steenensis
(Penn.) N. Holmg. =C. steenensisB&RHarn
Cl C 1
Steens Mt. paintbrushCastilleja rubida Piper
purple alpine paintbrushOBWWall
C 1
Castilleja rupicola Piper cliff paintbrush
ESC, WSC; WA BCLinn, Mult
3
33
Scientific Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
FWS ODA ONHPStatus Status List
Castilleja schizotricha Greenm. split-hair paintbrush
Castilleja thompsonii Pennell Thompson’s paintbrush
Castilleja xanthotricha - Considered butCaulanthus crassicaulis (Torr.) Wats,
thick-stemmed wild cabbageCaulanthus major (M.E. Jones) Payson
slender wild cabbageCaulanthus pilosus Wats,
hairy wild cabbageChaenactis cusickii Gray
Cusick’s chaenactis
SIS; CA Jack, JoseESC; WA, BC Wasc
1, locally common.B&R; NV Harn, LakeB&R; CA, NV HarnOBW, B&R, HLP, OU; CA, ID, NV Bake, Desc, Harn, MalhOU; ID Malh
Chaenactis macrantha D.C. Eat. large-flowered chaenactis
Chaenactis nevii Gray Nevius’ chaenactis
Chaenactis stevioides H. & A. broad-flowered chaenactis
B&R, OU; CA, ID, NV HarnHLPGill, Gran, Jeff, Wasc, WheeB&R, OU; CA ID, NV Harn
Cheilanthes fed Moore Fee’s lipfern
Cheilanthes intertexta Maxon coastal lipfern
Chlorogalum angustifolium Kell, narrow-leaved amole
OBW; CA, ID, NV?, WA + WallSIS; CA Doug, JackWIV; CA Jack
Cicuta bulbifera L. bulb-bearing waterhemlock
Cimicifuga elata Nutt, tall bugbane
Claytonia nevadensis Wats. •Sierra spring-beauty
Claytonia umbellata Wats, umbellate spring-beauty
Clematis Columbiana (Nutt.) T. & G. var. Columbiana *
rock clematisClintonia andrewsiana Torr.
Andrew’s bead-lilyCochlearia officinalis L.
spoonwortCollomia debilis (Wats.) Greene var. larsenii
(Gray) Brand. *Larsen’s collomia
ESC; ID, WA +KlamWrV, WSC; WA, BC; Bent, Colu Doug, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, YamhB&R; CA, NV HarnB&R, OBW, HLP, CB; CA,. NV Harn, Wall, WascESC, OBW; ID, WA +Bake, Unio, Wall
SIS; CA CurrSIS; CA, WA +Coos, CurrWSC, ESC; CA, WA Clac, Desc, Hood, Jeff, Lane
Collomia macrocalyx Leib. ex Brand. OBW, HLP, OU, CBbristle-flowered collomia Croo, Gill, Gran, Jeff, Malh, Wasc, Whee
Collomia mazama Coville WSC, ESCMt. Mazama collomia Doug, Jack, Klam
Collomia renacta Joyal Barren Valley collomia
tCoptis trifolia (L.) Salisb.
three-leaf goldthread
OU; NV MalhWSQ BC + Clac, Wasc
Corallorhiza trifida - Considered but rejected, too common in eastern Oregon.
C
C
3C
C2 C
C2 C
2
3
4
2
4
1
2
4
2
2
2
2
2-ex
1
4
4
3
2-ex
2
4
4
1
1
2
34
Scientific Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
FWS ODA ONHPStatus Status List
Cordylanthus maritimus Nutt, ex Benth. CR; CAssp. palustris (Behr) Chuang & Heckard * Coos, Lane, Till
salt-marsh bird’s-beakCorydalis aquae-gelidae Peck & Wilson WSC; WA
cold-water corydalis Clac, Mari, MultCorydalis caseana Gray var. cusickii (Wats.) OBW; ID
C.L. Hitchc. Bake, UnioCase’s corydalis
Coryphantha vivipara (Nutt.) Britt. & Brown var. HLP, B&R; CA, ID, NV + vivipara * Ham, Jeff
cushion coryphanthaCrepis modocensis Greene ssp. modocensis B&R, HLP, OBW, OU; CA +
low hawksweed Croo, Harn, Lake, Malh, WheeCryptantha humilis (Greene) Pays. B&R, OU; CA, ID, NV -h
low cryptantha MalhCryptantha leiocarpa (F. & M.) Greene SIS; CA
seaside cryptantha CurrCryptantha leucophaea (Dougl.) Pays. CB; WA
gray cryptantha GillCryptantha milobakeri Johnst.
Milo Baker’s cryptanthaCryptantha propria (Nels. & Macbr.) Pays.
Malheur cryptantha
WTV, SIS; CA Jack, JoseB&R, HLP, Otl; ID Gran, Harn, Malh, Whee
Cryptantha rostellata Greene ESC, HLP; CA, WAbeaked cryptantha Croo, Jeff, Wasc
Cryptantha simulans Greene pinewoods cryptantha
ESC, OBW; CA, ID, WA Harn
Cryptantha spiculifera (Piper) Pays. OBW, HLP; NV, ID, WA +Snake River cryptantha Bake, Gran, Malh, Whee
Cryptantha thompsonii Johnst. OBW; WATTiompson’s cryptantha Bake
Cryptogramma stelleri (S.G. Gmel.) Prantl OBW; NV, WASteller’s rock-brake Bake?, Wall?
Cupressus bakeri Jeps. SIS; CABaker’s cypress Jack, Jose
Cymopterus acaulis (Pursh) Raf. var. greeleyorum Grimes & Packard
Greeley’s cymopterusCymopterus nivalis Hartman & Kirkpatrick
= C. bipinnatus Hayden’s cymopterus
Cymopterus ibapensis Jones = C. watsonii Watson’s cymopterus
Cymopterus purpurascens (Gray) Jones purple cymopterus
Cyperus bipartitus Torr. = C. rivularis shining cyperus
Cyperus schweinitzii Torr.Schweinitz cyperus
Cypripedium calceolus L. var. parviflorum (Salisb.) Fern. *
yellow lady’s-slipperCypripedium califomicum Gray
California lady’s-slipper
OU; ID Malh
OBW, B&R; ID, NV + Gran, Harn, Lake
OU; ID, NV -f- MalhB&R, OU; CA, ID, NV HamCR, CB; CA, ID, WA Co(5s, Umat?, WascWTV?; WA, ID -I- Lane?ESC; ID, WA Lake
WTV, SIS; CA Coos, Curr, Jack, Jose
C2 C 1
C2 C 1
3
3
3
3
3
2-ex
3
4
2
3
3
3
2-ex
2
3
2
3
2
3
3
2-ex
4
35
Scientific NameCommon Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
FWSStatus
ODAStatus
ONHPList
Cypripedium fasciculatum Kell, ex Wats, clustered lady’s-slipper
SIS, OBW; CA, CO, ID, MX, WA, WYBake, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose
- C 1
Cypripedium montanum Dougl. mountain lady’s-slipper
SIS, WTV, WSC, ESC, OBW; CA, ID, WA + Bake, Croo, Desc, Doug, Gran, Hood, Jack,Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Mari, Morr,Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee
4
Dariingtonia califomica Torr.California pitcher-plant
OBW, SIS; CACoos, Curr, Doug, Jose, Lane, Line, Till — — 4
Delphinium leucophaeum Greene white rock larkspur
WTV; WAClac, Mari, Mult, Yamh
C2 c 1
Delphinium nuttallii GrayNuttall’s larkspur
WSC; WA, BCClac, Mult
— 3
Delphinium oreganum How.Willamette Valley larkspur
CR, WIVBent, Clat, Lane, Linn, Mari, Polk
— 3
Delphinium pavonaceum Ewan peacock larkspur
WIVBent, Clac, Mari, Mult, Polk
C2 c 1
Dicentra formosa (Andr.) Walp. ssp. oregana (Eastw.) Munz
Oregon bleedingheart
SIS; CACurr, Jose
4
Dicentra pauciflora Wats, few-flowered bleedingheart
SIS; CAJose
2
Dichelostemma ida-maia (Wood) Greene firecracker flower
WIV, SIS; CACurr, Doug, Jose
.. — 4
Dodecatheon austrofrigidum Chamb. ined. frigid shootingstar
CRClat, Till
— 1
Douglasia laevigata Gray smooth-leaved douglasia
CR, WSC, ESC; WA +Clat, Desc, Hood, Mari, Mult, Linn — 3
Downing insigpis Greene cupped downingia
B&R; CA, MVHarn, Lake, Malh
-- — 4
Downing laeta GreeneGreat Basin dowingia
B&R; CA, NVHarn, Lake
— 4
Downingia montana - Considered but rejected, not documented in Oregon.Downing^ yina Appleg. var. yina
Cascade downingiaWSC, ESC; CA, WAJack, Klam
— ““ 4
Draba aureola Wats, golden alpine draba
WSC; CA, WAClac, Desc, Klam, Lane — ■■ 4
Draba howellii Wats.Howell’s whitlow-grass
SIS; CACurr, Jose
— 2
Draba lemmonii Wats. var. cyclomorpha (Pays.) Schulz
Wallowa draba
OBWUnio, Wall
4
Draba sphaeroides Payson var. cusickii (B.L. Robins.) C.L. Hitchc.
Cusick’s draba
B&R; NVHarn
4
Dryas drummondii Richards, yellow mountain-avens
OBW; WA -1- Wall
— -- 4
Dryas octopetala var. hookeriana - Considered but rejected, common with limited threats.
Dryopteris filix-mas (L.) Schott male fern
CR, OBW, OU; CA, WA, ID +Colu, Gran, Malh, Umat, Unio — — 2
Dudleya farinosa (Lindl.) Britt. & Rose sea-cliff stonecrop
SIS; CACoos, Curr
— " 2
Dulichium arundinaceum (L.) Britt, dulichium
CR, WSC; CA, ID, WA +Clac, Coos, Klam, Lane
— — 3
36
Scientific Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States FWS ODA ONHPOregon Counties Status Status List
Elmera racemosa (Wats.) Rydb. var. puberulenta C.L. Hitchc. hairy elmera
Epilobium latifolium L broad-leaved willow-herb
Epilobium oregamm Greene Oregon willow-herb
Epilobium rig^um Hausskn. rigid willow-herb
Epilobium siskiyouense (Munz) P.C. Hoch & Raven SIS; CA Siskiyou willow-herb Jack, Jose
Equisetum fluviatile - Considered but rejected, too common.
WSC, ESC; WADesc, Jeff, Klam, Lane, Linn
ESC, OBW; CA, ID, WA + Desc, Gran, WallSIS; CA Doug, JoseSIS; CA Curr, Jose
3C
Erigeroh cascadensis Heller Cascade daisy
Erigeron cervinus Greene (includes E. delicatus) Siskiyou daisy
WSCClac, Doug, Klam, Lane, Linn, MariSIS; CA Curr, Jose
Erigeron chrysopsidis var. brevifolius - Considered but rejected, locally very common.Erigeron decumbens Nutt. var. decumbens WIV
Willamette daisy Bent, Clac, Lane, Linn, Mari, Polk, Wash, YamhErigeron decumbens var. robustior - Considered but rejected, not in Oregon.Erigeron disparipilus Cronq.
white cushion erigeronErigeron engelmannii A Nels. var. davisii Cronq.
fngelmann’s daisyErigeron howellii Gray
Howell’s daisyErigeron oreganus Gray
Oregon daisyErigeron peregrinus (Pursh) Greene
ssp. peregrinus var. peregrinus wandering daisy
Erigeron petrophilus Greene cliff daisy
Eriogonum brachyanthum Coville short-flowered eriogonum
Eriogonum chrysops Rydb. golden buckwheat
Eriogonum crosbyae Reveal Crosby’s buckwheat
Eriogonum cusickii M.E. Jones Cusick’s eriogonum
Eriogonum diclinum Reveal Janes Canyon buckwheat
Cl LE
OBW; WA, ID Bake, WallOBW; ID WallWSC; WA Clac, Hood, MultWSC, ESC; WA Hood, MultCR; WA Clat, Till
SIS; CA Jack, JoseB&R; CA, NV HarnOUMalhB&R; NV Harn, LakeB&RHarn, LakeSIS; CA Jack, Jose
C2
C
C
C
Cl
C2
C2
C
C
C
Eriogonum hirtellum - Considered but rejected, not documented in Oregon.Eriogonum lobbii T. & G.
Lobb’s buckwheatEriogonum nutans T. & G. var. nutans *
spreading eriogonumEriogonum ochrocephalum Wats,
ssp. calcareum (Stokes) Peck ochre-flowered buckwheat
SIS; CA Curr, JoseB&R; CA, NV HarnOBW, B&R, OU Bake, Harn, Malh
3
1
2
1
4
2
3
1
1
1
2
2
2
1
1
1
2
2
3
3
37
i
Scientific Name Physiographic Province; Adjacent StatesCommon Name Oregon Counties
Eriogonum pendulum Wats, nodding buckwheat
Eriogonum prociduum Reveal prostrate buckwheat
Eriogonum salicomioides Gandog. playa buckwheat
Eriogonum scopulorum Reveal cliff buckwheat
Eriogonum ternatum How.Waldo buckwheat
Eriophorum chamissonis C.A. Mey. russet cotton-grass
Eriophorum pofystachion L. many-spiked cotton-grass
Eritrichium nanum (Vill.) Schrad. var. elongatum (Rydb.) Cronq. *
pale alpine forget-me-notErysimum concinnum Eastw.
pacific wallflowerErythronium elegans Hammond & Chamb.
Coast Range fawn-lilyErythronium howellii Wats.
Howell’s adder’s-tongueErythronium revolutum Smith
coast fawn-lily
Eschschotia caespitosa Benth. gold poppy
Filipendula occidentalis (Wats.) How. queen-of-the-forest
Frasera albicaulis Dougl. ex Grisb. var. idahoensis (St. John) C.L. Hitchc.
Idaho frasera
SIS; CA Curr, JoseB&R, ESC; CA, NV LakeOU; ID, NV MalhOBWWallSIS; CA Curr, JoseCR; BC Coos, LaneWSC; ID +ClacOBW; ID, WA -I- Bake, Unio, Wall
SIS; CA CurrCRLine, Polk, TillWrv, SIS; CA JoseCR, SIS; WA, BCClat, Coos, Curr, Curr, Bent, Doug, Lane, Line, Polk, Till, YamhSIS; CA Doug, JoseCR; WAClat, Line, Polk, TillOBW; ID Bake, Wall
Frasera umpquaensis Peck & Appleg. Umpqua swertia
SIS, WSC; CACurr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane
Fritillaria camschatcensis (L.) Ker-Gawl. CR, WSC; WA -i-indian rice ’ Mult, Polk
Fritillaria falcata - Considered but rejected, not documented in Oregon.
Fritillaria gentneri Gilkey SISGentner’s fritillaria Jack, Jose
Fritillaria glauca Greene Siskiyou fritillaria
wrv, SIS, WSC; CA Curr, Doug, Jose
Fritillaria cf. purdyi Eastw. SIS; CAPurdy’s fritillaria Jose
Galium serpenticum Dempst. ESC; CAssp. wamerense Dempst. & Ehrend. Lake
Warner Mt. bedstrawGentiana newberryi Gray
Newberry’s gentianWSC, ESC; CA, NV Desc, Lane
• Gentiana plurisetosa C. Mason elegant gentian
SIS; CA Jose
Gentiana prostrata Haenke in Jacq. moss gentian
B&R; CA, ID, NV Harn
FWS ODA Status Status
3C C
3C
C2 C
C
C2 C
C2 C
3C
C
ONHPList
4
1
2
4
4
3
3
4
2
1
2
4«
2
1
3
1
2
1
2
2
3
2
1
2
38
Scientific Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
FWS ODA ONHPStatus Status List
Gentiana setigera Gray = G. bisetaeaWaldo gentian
SIS; CACurr, Jose
C2 c 1
Gentianella tenella (Rottb.) Borner = Gentiana tenella
slender gentian
B&R; CA, ID, NV, WA +Harn
2
Geum rossii (R. Br.) Ser. var. turbinatum (Rydb.) C.L. Hitchc.
slender-stemmed avens
OBW; ID, NV +Bake
2
Geum triflorum Pursh var. campanulatum CR; WA(Greene) C.L. Hitchc. Clat
western red avensGilia capitata ssp. chamissonis - Considered but rejected, not documented in Oregon.
2
Gilia salticola Eastw. dancing gilia
B&R; CA, NVHarn
- - 3
Gratiola heterosepala Mason & Bacig.Boggs Lake hedge-hyssop
B&R; CALake
C2 c 1
Hackelia cronquistii J.L. GentryCronquist’s stickseed
OUMalh
Cl " 1
Hackelia diffusa (Dougl. ex Lehm.) I.M. Johnston var. cottonii (Piper) R.L. Carr
creamy stickseed
ESC, CB; WADesc, Gill, Jeff, Sher, Wasc
4
Hackelia diffusa (Dougl. ex Lehm.)I.M. Johnston var. diffusa
diffuse stickseed
WSC, ESC; WA, BCHood, Mult, Wasc?
c 1
Hackelia ophiobia Carr ^Three Forks stickseed
OU; ID, NVMalh
- - 2
Hackelia patens Nutt. var. patens * spreading stickseed
OBW, OU; NV, ID +Bake, Malh - " 3
Haplopappus arborescens (Gray) Hall golden fleece
SIS; CA, NVCurr
— — 2
Haplopappus macronema Gray var. macronema * discoid goldenweed
B&R; CA, ID, NVHarn, Lake — — 3
Haplopappus radiants (Nutt.) Cronq.Snake River goldenweed
OBW; IDBake, Malh
Cl LE 1
Haplopappus uniflorus (Hook.) T. & G. ssp. linearis Keck
one-flowered goldenweed
B&R; NVHarn
4
Haplopappus whitneyi Gray ssp. discoideus (J.T. Howell) Keck *
Whitney’s haplopappus
SIS, WSC; CACurr, Doug, Jack?, Jose
2
Hastingsia bracteosa Wats, (includes SISH. atropurpurea) Jose
large-flowered rush-lilyHedysarum boreale - Considered but rejected, too common.
Cl C 1
Heteranthera dubia (Jacq.) .MacMill. water star-grass
CR, WIV; CA, WA -1- Mult, Colu
“ " 3
Heuchera grossularifolia Rydb. var. grossularifolia gooseberry-leaved alumroot
OBW, CB; WA, IDBake, Gran, Wall - - 4
Heuchera grossularifolia Rydb. var. tenuifolia (Wheelock) C.L. Hitchc.
thin-leaved alumroot
WSC, ESC; WAHood, Wasc
■■ 4
Hieracium bolanderi GrayBolander’s hawkweed
SIS, WSC, ESC; CACoos, Curr, Jack, Jose, Lane, Klam - - 2
39
Scientific NameCommon Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
FWSStatus
ODAStatus
ONHPList
Hieracium canadense Michx. wrv; WA + 3Canadian hawkweed Mult
Hieracium greenei Gray SIS, WSC, ESC; CA — — 3Greene’s hawksweed Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lake
Hieracium horridum Fries WSC; CA __ — 3shaggy hawksweed Lane
Hieracium longiberbe How. WSC, ESC; WA — — 4long-bearded hawkweed Hood, Mult
Hieracium partyi - Considered but rejected, too common.Hieracium umbellatum - Considered but rejected, not documented in Oregon.Horkelia congesta Dougl. ssp. congesta
shaggy horkeliaWIVLane, Linn " C 1
Horkelia hendersonii How.Henderson’s horkelia
SIS; CAJack
C2 c 1
Howellia aquatilis Gray howellia
WIV; CA, ID, MX, WAClac, Mari, Mult
Cl - 1-ex
Hulsea algida Gray alpine hulsea
OBW; IDUnio, Wall - ~ 4
Hydrocotyle verticillata Thurb. whorled marsh-pennywort
WIV, SIS; CA H- Bent, Coos, Curr, Doug - ~ 2
Hymenopappus filifolius - Considered but rejected, locally common.Hymenoxys cooperi (Gray) Cockerell var. canescens
(D.C. Eat.) Parker *Cooper’s goldflower
B&R, OU; CA, NVLake, Malh — ““ 2
Iliamna latibracteata WigginsCalifornia globe-mallow
SIS; CACoos, Curr, Doug, Jose “ “ 2
Impatiens aurella - Considered but rejected, not documented in Oregon.Isopyrum stipitatum Gray
dwarf isopyrumWTV; CABent, Doug, Mari, Polk, Yamh - “ 3
Ivesia rhypara Ertfer & Reveal var. rhypara grimy ivesia
B&R, OU; NVLake, Malh
C2 c 1
Ivesia rhypara Ertter & Reveal var. shellyi Ertter Shelly’s ivesia
B&RLake, Harn
C2 c 1
Ivesia shockleyi WatsShockley’s ivesia
ESC; CALake - “ 2
Juncus bryoides FJ. Herm. mosslike dwarf rush
B&R; CA, ID, NV -I- Harn - - 3
Juncus capillaris FJ. Herm. hairstemmed rush
B&R; CAHarn - - 3
Juncus gerardii Loisel. mud rush
CR; WA, BC +Line - - 3
Juncus hemiendytus Herm. var. abjectus (Herm.) Ertter * = /. abjectus
least rush
B&R; CA, IDHarn, Lake
“ “ 3
Juncus kelloggji Engelm.Kellogg’s dwarf rush
WTV, ESC; CA, WA +Colu, Hood, Jose, Mari - - 3
Juncus saginoides - Considered but rejected, not a valid taxon.Juncus supiniformis - Considered but rejected, too common.
I*-
Juncus tiehmii Ertter B&R; CA, ID, NV + .... 3Tiehm’s rush Harn
40
Scientific NameCommon Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
FWSStatus
ODAStatus
ONHP • List
Kalmiopsis leachiana (Hend.) Rehder var. novum Douglas County populations of kalmiopsis
WSCDoug
- - 3
Kalmiopsis leachiana (Hend.) Rehder kalmiopsis
SISCurr, Jose
— — 4
Kobresia myosuroides (Vill.) FioriBellard’s kobresia
B&R, OBW; CA +Harn, Wall
.. -- 2
Kobresia simpliciuscula (Wahl.) Mack, simple kobresia
OBW; ID, BC +Wall
- — 2
Langloisa punctata (Cov.) Goodd. punctate langloisa
B&R, OU; CA, ID, NVHarn, Malh
— “ 3
Lasthenia macrantha (Gray) Greene ssp. prisca Ornduff large-flowered goldfields
SISCurr
3C C 1
Lathyrus delnorticus C.L. Hitchc.Del Norte pea
SIS; CACoos, Curr, Jose
— — 4
Lathyrus holochlorus (Piper) C.L. Hitchc. thin-leaved peavine
WIVBent, Lane, Linn, Mari, Yamh
3C ~ 4
Lepidium davisii Roll.Davis’ peppergrass
OU; IDMalh
C2 c 1
Leptodactylon pungens (Torn) Nutt, ex Rydb. ssp. hazeliae (Peck) Meinke = L. hazelae
Hazel’s prickly-phlox
OBW; IDWall
C2 c 1
Lesquerella douglasii Wats.Columbia bladderpod
CB; ID, WA +Gill, Gran, Morr, Sher, Wasc — — 3
Lesquerella Idngii Wats. ssp. (Uversifolia (Greene) Rollins & Shaw *
Eng’s bladderpod
OBWUnio, Wall
4
Lewisia Columbiana (How.) Robins, var. Columbiana WSC, ESC; ID, WA +Columbia lewisia Doug, Hood, Lane, Mult ~ ~ 2
Lewisia Columbiana (How.) Robins, var. rupicola (Engl.) C.L. Hitchc.
rosy lewisia
CR; WAClat, Till
2
Lewisia Columbiana (How.) Robins, var. wallowensis C.L. Hitchc.
Wallowa lewisia
OBW; IDWall
4
Lewisia cotyledon (Wats.) Robins, var. howellii Jeps. Howell’s lewisia
SIS; CACurr, Jack, Jose
3C " 4
Lewisia cotyledon (Wats.) Robins, var. purdyi Jeps. Purdy’s lewisia
SISCurr, Jose
C2 c 1
Lewisia leana (Porter) Robins.Lee’s lewisia
SIS; CADoug, Jack, Jose
" — 2
Lewisia oppositifolia (Wats.) Robins, opposite-leaved lewisia
WIV, SIS; CAJack, Jose
" — 4
Lilaea scilloides (Poir.) Hauman. flowering quillwort
ESC, B&R, HLP, CB?; CA, ID, NV, WA -1- Desc, Harn, Earn, Lake, Sher? — — 3
Lilium kelloggii - Considered but rejected, not documented in Oregon.Lilium occidentale Purdy
western lilyCR, SIS; CACoos, Curr
Cl LE 1
Lilium parvum - Considered but rejected, not documented in Oregon.Lilium rubescens - Considered but rejected, not documented in Oregon.Lilium wigg^nsii Beane & Vollmer
Wiggin’s lilySIS; CAJack, Jose - ” 4
41
Scientific Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
FWS ODA ONHPStatus Status List
Limnanthes floccosa How. ssp. bellingeriana WIV, WSC, ESC; CA(Peck) Arroyo Jack, Klam
Bellinger’s meadow-foamLimnanthes floccosa How. ssp. grandiflora Arroyo WIV
big-flowered wooly meadow-foam JackLimnanthes floccosa How. ssp. pumila WTV
(How.) Arroyo Jackdwarf meadow-foam
Limnanthes gracilis How. var. gracilis • WTVslender meadow-foam - Doug, Jose
Linanthus bakeri Mason Baker’s linanthus
WIV, SIS, ESC, HLP; CA, WA Desc, Doug, Jeff, Jose, Wasc
Lindemia anagallidea - Considered but rejected, merged with L. dubia, which is common.Lithophragma campanulata How.
large-flowered hill starSIS, WSC, ESC; CA Curr, Jack, Jose, Klam
Lloydia serotina (L.) Sweet alp lily
CR; WA, NV + Clat
Lobelia dortmanna L water lobelia
ESC; WA + Jeff
Lomatium bradshawii (Rose) Math. & Const. Bradshaw’s lomatium
wrvBent, Lane, Linn, Mari
Lomatium cookU Kagan Agate Desert lomatium
WIV Jack, Jose
Lomatium cusickii (Wats.) Coult. & Rose Cusick’s lomatium
OBW; ID, WA Bake, Gran, Wall
Lomatium engelmannii Mathias Engelmann’s desert-parsley
SIS; CA Jose
Lomatium erythrocarpum Meinke & Const. OBWred-fruited lomatium Bake
Lomatium farinosum (Geyer ex Hook.) Coult. & CB; WA Rose var. hambleniae (Const. & Math.) Schlessm. * Wasc
Hamblen’s lomatiumLomatium greenmanii Mathias OBW
Greenman’s lomatium WallLomatium laevigatum (Nutt.) Coult. & Rose CB; WA
smooth desert parsley Croo, Sher, WascLomatium oreganum - Considered but rejected, too common.Lomatium "pastoralis”, sp. nov. OBW
meadow lomatium UnioLomatium peckianum - Considered but rejected, too common.Lomatium ravenii Math. & Const.
Raven’s lomatiumB&R; CA, ID, NV Harn, Malh
Lomatium rollinsii Math. & Const. Rollins’ lomatium
OBW; ID, WA Wall
Lomatium salmoniflorum (Coult. & Rose) ESC, CB; ID, WAMath. & Const. Wasc
Salmon River lomatiumLomatium suksdorfii (Wats.) Coult. & Rose ESC; WA
Suksdorfs lomatium Hood, WascLomatium tracyi Math. & Const. SIS; CA
Tracy’s lomatium Jose
C2 C 1
C2 C 1
Cl C 1
3C C 1
- - 3
- - 3
- - 3
- 2-ex
LE LE 1
Cl LE 1
- ~ 4
- - 2
Cl C 1
- - 2
Cl LT 1
C2 " 4
1
2-ex
3C - 4
“ - 2-ex
C2 - 1
2
42
Scientific Name Physiographic Province; Adjacent States FWS ODA ONHPCommon Name Oregon Counties Status Status List
t Lomatium watsonii Coult. & RoseWatson’s desert-parsley
ESC, HLP, CB; WAGill, Hood, Jeff, Wasc - - 2
Lophotocarpus califomicus J. G. Sm.California lophotocarpus
ESC; CALake - - 3
Luina serpentina Cronq. colonial luina
OBWGran
Cl LT 1
I Lupinus aridus Dougl. ex Lindl. ssp. ashlandensis Cox
Mt. Ashland lupine
SISJack
Cl C 1
Lupinus biddlei Hend. ex C.P. SmithBiddle’s lupine
B&R, OUHarn, Malh, Whee
C2 C 1
1Lupinus burkei Wats.
ssp. caeruleomontanus Dunn & CoxBlue Mountain lupine
OBWUmat, Unio — — 4
‘1 Lupinus cusickii Wats.Cusick’s lupine
OBW, OUBake
C2 C 1
11
Lupinus latifolius Agardh.var. thompsonianus (Smith) C.L. Hitchc.
Thompson’s broad-leaved lupine
ESC; WAHood, Wasc — ■■ 4
1 Lupinus fyallii ssp. minutifolius - Considered but rejected, taxonomic problems.Lupinus fyallii ssp. subpandens - Considered but rejected, taxonomic problems.1 Lupinus sabinii Dougl. ex Hook.
Sabine’s lupineOBW; WAMorr, Umat, Unio - - 4
Lupinus sericeus Pursh var. egglestonianus Smith silky lupine
HLPCB; WASher - - 2-ex
1 Lupinus sulphureus Dougl. ssp. kincaidii (Smith) Phillips
Encaid’s lupine
WIV; WABent, Doug, Lane, Linn, Mari, Polk, Yamh, Wash
C2 c 1
Lupinus tracyi Eastw.Tracy’s lupine
SIS; CACurr, Jose - - 2
Luzula subcongesta (Wats.) Jeps.Donner wood-rush
WSC; CAJack - ~ 3
Lycopodium annotinum L. stiff club-moss
WSC, ESC, OBW; ID, WABake, Clac, Desc, Gran, Hood, Jeff, LaneMari, Mult, Wall, Wasc
— — 4
»! Lycopodium complanatum L. ground cedar
WSC, ESC, OBW; ID, WAClac, Jeff, Mari, Mult, Unio - - 2
Lycopodium inundatum L. bog club-moss
CR, WSC; CA, IDClac, Coos, Doug, Lane, Line, Linn - - 2
Lycopodium selago L. fir club-moss
WSC; ID +Clac, Linn, Mult, Wasc - - 2
Machaerocarpus califomicus (Torr.) Small star waterplaintain
WIV, HLP, B&R; CA, ID, NV, WADoug, Earn, Lake, Whee - - 3
Malacothrix glabrata (Eat.) Gray smooth malacothrix
B&R, OU; CA, ID, NVLake, Malh - - 4
Malacothrix torreyi GrayTorrey’s malacothrix
B&R, OU; CA, ID, NVHarn, Malh - - 4
Meconella califomica - Considered but rejected, not documented in Oregon (confused with M. linearis).Meconella linearis (Benth.) Nels. & Macbr.
= Hesperomecon 1. narrow-leaved meconella
SIS; CACurr ■■ — 2-ex
Meconella oregana Nutt, white meconella
WIV, ESC; WA, BCHood, Jack, Mult, Wasc “ c 1
43
Scientific Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
FWS ODA ONllPStatus Status List
Melica stricta Bol. nodding melic
B&R, OU; CA, NVHarn, Lake, Malh “■ 2
Mentzelia mollis Peck smooth mentzelia
OU; ID, NVMalh
C2 c 1
Mentzelia packardiae GladPackard’s mentzelia
OU; NVMalh
C2 LT 1
Microcala quadrangularis (Willd.) Griseb. microcala
CR, WIV; CA +Coos, Doug, Lane, Linn
“ ““ 2
Microseris bigelovii (Gray) Schultz-Bip. coast microseris
CR, SIS; CA, WA +Coos, Curr, Line
— — 2
Microseris douglasii (DC.) Schultz-Bip. ssp. douglasii *
Douglas’ microseris
SIS; CAJack
2-ex
Microseris howellii GrayHowell’s microseris
WrV, SISCurr, Jose
C2 C 1
Microseris laciniata (Hook.) Schultz-Bip. ssp. detlingii Chamb. ined
Detling’s microseris
SISJack
3C? 1
Mimulus clivicola Greenm. bank monkeyflower
OBW; ID, WABake, Wall
C2 c 1
Mimulus douglasii (Benth. in DC.) GrayDouglas’ monkeyflower
SIS; CACurr, Doug, Jack, Jose
— “* 2
Mimulus hymenophyllus Meinke membrane-leaved monkeyflower
OBWWall
C2 c 1
Mimulus jepsonii GrantJepson’s monkeyflower
SIS, WSC, ESC; CADesc, Doug, Jack, Klam, Lake
•• — 2
Mimulus jungermannioides Suksd. hepatic monkeyflower
CB; WAGill, Sher, Umat, Wasc "" c 1
Mimulus kellog^i (Curran ex Greene) GrayKellogg’s monkeyflower
SIS; CADoug, Jack
— ““ 2
Mimulus latidens (Gray) Greene broad-toothed monkeyflower
B&R: CA, NVLake
2
Mimulus patulus Penn, stalked-leaved monkeyflower
OBW; WAWall
C2 c 1
Mimulus pulsiferae Gray candelabrum monkeyflower
WIV, WSC, ESC; CA, ID, WADoug, Hood, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lane, Linn — — 4
Mimulus pygmaeus Grant pigmy monkeyflower
WSC; CAJack, Klam
C2 c 1
Mimulus tricolor Hartw. ex Lindl. three-colored monkeyflower
WIV, ESC; CABent, Klam, Lake, Linn, Mari — ■* 2
Mimulus washingtonensis Gand. var. washingtonensis
Washington monkeyflower
HLP, CBGran, Whee
C2 c 1
Minuartia austromontana S. J. WolfSouthern mountain sandwort
OBW; ID +Wall
— "■ 3
Mirabilis bigelovii Gray var. retrorsa (Heller) Munz Bigelow’s four-o’clock
* OU; CA, NV +Harn, Malh
— — 4
Mirabilis greenei Wats.Siskiyou four-o’clock
SIS; CAJack
— — 2-ex
Mirabilis macfarlanei Const. & Roll.Macfarlane’s four-o’clock
OBW; IDWall
LE LE 1
Monardella purpurea How.Siskiyou monardella
SIS; CACurr, Jose
— — 2
44
Scientific Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
FWS ODA ONHPStatus Status List
Montia diffusa (Nutt.) Greene branching montia
Montia howellii Wats.Howell’s montia
Muhlenbergia minutissima (Steud.) Swallen annual dropseed
Myosurus minimus L. ssp. apus (Greene) Campbell var. sessiliflorus (Huth) Campbell = M. sessilis
sessile mousetailMyrica gale L.
sweet galeNama lobbii Gray
Lobb’s namaNavarretia heterandra Mason
Tehama navarretiaNavarretia leucocephala Benth.
white-flowered navarretiaNavarretia tagetina Greene
marigold navarretia
Nemacladus capillaris Greene slender nemacladus
Nicotiana bigelovii Wats.Indian tobacco
Oenothera wolfii (Munz) Raven, Dietrich, & Stuble Wolfs evening-primrose
Ophioglossum vulgatum L. adder’s-tongue
Orthocarpus cuspidatus Greene broad-scaled owl clover
Oryzopsis hendersonii Vasey Henderson’s ricegrass
Oxypolis occidentalis Coult. & Rose cow-bane
Oxytropis sericea Nutt. var. sericea * white locoweed
Pedicularis centranthera Gray long-flowered pedicularis
Pedicularis howellii Gray Howell’s lousewort
Pediocactus simpsonii (Engelm.) Britt. & Rose var. robustior Coult.
hedgehog cactusPellaea andromedaefolia (Kaulf.) Fee
coffee fernPellaea bridgesii Hook.
Bridges’ cliffbrakePenstemon barrettiae Gray
Barrett’s penstemonPenstemon davidsonii Greene var. praeteritus
Cronq.Davidson’s penstemon
ESC, WIV, WSC; CA, WA -I-Clac, Curr, Doug, Hood, Jose, Lane, Linn,Mari, Mult, WashWTV, WSC; CA, WA, BC C2Bent, Colu, Lane, Linn, MultOU; CA, NV, WA MalhCB; CA C2Gill, Jeff
CR, WSC; WA -I- Clat, Curr?, Line, MultWSC, ESC; CA Jack, KlamWIV; CA JackB&R; CA LakeWTV; CA, WA Doug, Jack, Jose
WSC?, ESC; CA Jack?, KlamESC; CA, NV KlamSIS; CA ClCurrCR, WSC; Ci\ ID, WA +Clac, Lane, LinnSIS; CA Jose, JackOBW, HLP, CB; WA Croo, Wall, WascWSC, ESC; CA Jack, Klam, LaneOU; ID, NV.+Malh
B&R; NV Lake, HarnSIS; CA JoseOBW, B&R, HLP, OU, CB; ID, NV, WA -I- Croo, Gran, Ham, Jeff, Malh, Wall, Wasc, Whee
WIV, WSC; CA Doug, LaneOBW; CA, ID Bake, Gran, UnioWSC, ESC; WA ' C2Hood, Mult, WascB&R; NV Harn
C
C
C
C
4
1
2
1
3
4
2-ex
3
3
2-ex
3
1
2
4
1
2
3
3
2
4
2
2
1
4
45
Scientific NameCommon Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
FWSStatus
ODAStatus
ONIIPList
Penstemon deustus var. variabilis (Suksd.) Cronq. OBW, HLP CB; WAvariable hot-rock penstemon Desc, Gran, Sher, Umat, Unio, Whee
Penstemon eriantherus var. argillosus - Considered but rejected, locally common.
- “ 3
Penstemon glaucinus Penn, blue-leaved penstemon
ESC, B&RKlam, Lake
C2 C 1
Penstemon janishiae N. Holmg.Janish’s penstemon
B&R, OU; CA, ID, NVHarn, Malh
— "■ 3
Penstemon kingii Wats.King’s penstemon
B&R?, OU; NVMalh
— ““ 3
Penstemon peckii Penn.Peck’s penstemon
ESCDesc, Jeff
C2 c 1
Penstemon perpulcher A. Nels. beautiful penstemon
OU; IDMalh
““ 3
Penstemon pratensis Greene white-flowered penstemon
B&R, OU; NV, IDHarn, Malh
' — 3
Penstemon seorsus (A. Nels.) Keck short-lobed penstemon
B&R, OU; IDBake, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Malh
— — 3
Penstemon spatulatus Penn.Wallowa penstemon
OBWBake, Unio, Wall
3C “ 4
Perideridia erythrorhiza (Piper) Chuang & Const, red-root yampah
WTV, WSC, ESCDoug, Klam
C2 c 1
Perideridia howellii (Coult. & Rose) Math.Howell’s false-caraway
WTV, SIS, WSC, ESC; CAJack, Jose, Klam — — 2
Perideridia lemmonii (Coult. & Rose) Chuang B&R; CA, NV& Const. Lake
Lemmon’s false-carawayPetrophytum caespitosum - Considered but rejected, not documented in Oregon
3
Phacelia argentea Nels. & Macbr. silvery phacelia
SIS; CACoos, Curr
C2 c 1
Phacelia capitata Kruckeb. capitate phacelia
WIV, SIS, WSCCoos, Doug, Jack
3C ■" 4
Phacelia gymnoclada Torr. naked-stemmed phacelia
B&R, OU; CA, NVHarn, Malh
— — 2
Phacelia inundata J.T. Howell playa phacelia
ESC, B&R; CA, NVHam, Klam, Lake, Malh — — 3
Phacelia leonis J.T. HowellLeo’s phacelia
SIS; CAJose
— — 2-ex
Phacelia lutea (Hook. & Am.) J.T. Howell var. mackenzieorum Grimes & Packard
Mackenzie’s phacelia
OUMalh
3
Phacelia malvaefolia Chamb. mallow-leaved phacelia
SIS; CACurr
— — 2-ex
Phacelia minutissima Hend. dwarf phacelia
OBW; ID, NVWall
— c 1-ex
Phacelia vema How. spring phacelia
CR, WIV, WSCCoos, Doug, Lane
3C — 4
Phlox hendersonii (E. Nels.) Cronq.Henderson’s phlox
WSC; WAHood
— — 2
Phlox multiflora A. Nels. many-flowered phlox
OBW; IDUnio
— — 2
Physaria chambersii Roll.Chambers twinpod
OU; CA, NVMalh
— — 3
46
Scientific NameCommon Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
FWSStatus
ODAStatus
ONHPList
Pilularia americana A. Br.American pillwort
WTV, HLP; CA -t- Desc, Jack - - 2
Pinus sabiniana Dougl. digger pine
SIS?, WSC7; CAJack?, Jose?
— — 3
Plagiobothrys austiniae (Greene) Johnst. Austin’s plagiobothrys
WIV; CAJack — — 3
Plagiobothrys figuratus (Piper) Johnst. ssp. corallicarpus (Piper) Chamb.
coral seeded allocarya
WTVJack, Jose
C2* 1-X
Plagiobothrys glyptocarpus (Piper) Johnst. sculptured allocarya
WIV; CAJack
“ ” 3
Plagiobothrys hirtus (Greene) Johnst. hairy popcorn flower
WTVDoug
Cl LE 1
Plagiobothrys lamprocarpus (Piper) Johnst. shiny-fruited allocarya
WTVJose
C2 C 1-X
Plagiobothrys salsus (Brandeg.) Johnst. desert allocarya
ESC, B&R; NVKlam, Lake — " 2
Plantago macrocarpa Cham. & Schlecht. North Pacific plantain
CR; WALine - ” 2-ex
Platanthera obtusata (Banks ex Pursh) Lindl. small northern bog-orchid
OBW; ID, WAWall - - 2
Platanthera orbiculata (Pursh) Lindl. round-leaved bog-orchid
OBW; ID, WAWall " " 2-ex
Pleuropogon oregonus ChaseOregon semaphoregrass
B&R, OBWLake, Unio
Cl LT 1
Poa kelloggii VaseyKellogg’s bluegrass
CR; CA +Yamh " ~ 2
Poa laxiflora Buckl. loose-flowered bluegrass
CR, WSC; WA +Bent, Clac, Lane, Line, Mult, Polk, Till, Yamh - “ 2
Poa marcida A.S. Hitchc. weak bluegrass
CR, WSC; WA +Clac, Line, Mult, Polk, Till, Yamh " — 4
Poa pattersonii - Considered but rejected, not documented in Oregon.Poa piperi A.S. Hitchc.
Piper’s bluegrassSIS; CACoos, Curr, Jose - " 2
Poa suksdorfii (Beal) Vasey ex Piper Suksdorfs bluegrass
SIS, WSC, ESC, OBW; CA, WA -1- Desc, Hood, Jack, Lane, Unio, Wall - — 3
Poa unilateralis Scribn.San Francisco bluegrass
CR, SIS; CA, WACurr, Line, Till
C2 " 3
Polemonium viscosum Nutt, sky pilot
B&R, OBW; ID, NV, WA +Bake, Harn, Unio?, Wall " — 4
Polystichum califomicum (D.C. Eat.) Diels California sword-fern
CR, SIS, WSC; CA, WA +Coos, Curr, Doug, Linn “ - 2
Polystichum kruckebergii W. H. Wagner &uckeberg’s holly fern
B&R, ESC, OBW, OU; CA, ID, WA +Gran, Harn, Klam, Malh, Umat, Wall, Wasc - — 4
Polystichum lemmonii Underw.Lemmon’s holly fern
SIS; CA, WA +Jack, Jose - - 4
Populus angustifolia James , narrow-leaved cottonwood
B&R; CA, ID, NV +Harn
— — 4
Potamogeton diversifolius Raf.Rafinesque’s pondweed
B&R; CA, ID, NV +Harn - “ 2
47
Scientific Name Physiographic Province; Adjacent States FWS ODA ONHPCommon Name Oregon Counties Status Status List
Potamogeton foliosus Raf. var. fibrillosus ESC, B&R; CA, ID, NV, WA +(Fern.) Haynes & Reveal = P. fibrillosus Ham, Klam
fibrous pondweedPotentilla glandulosa var. globosa - Considered but rejected, too common.
Potentilla villosa Pall, ex Pursh var. parviflora C.L. Hitchc. *
villous cinquefoilPrimula cusiddana Gray
Wallowa primroseRanunculus andersonii Gray
Anderson’s buttercupRanunculus austro-oreganus Benson
southern Oregon buttercupRanunculus oresterus Benson
Blue Mt. buttercupRanunculus reconditus Nels. & Macbr.
Dalles Mt. buttercupRanunculus verecundus B. L. Robins,
timberline buttercup
ESC, WSC; WA + Hood
OBW; ID WallOBW, B&R, HLP, OU; CA, ID, NV Gran, Harn, Lake, MalhWIVJackOBW; ID Bake, GranESC, CB; WAWasc rOBW; CA, WA, ID +Gran
Rhamnus crocea Nutt, in T. & G. ssp. ilicifolia WIV; CA + (Kell.) C.B. Wolf * Jack
redberryRhinanthus crista-galli L. CR; ID, WA +
yellow rattle Clat, TillRibes cereum Dougl. var. colubrinum C. L. Hitchc. OBW; ID, WA
wax currant Bake, WallRibes klamathense Jepson ESQ CA
Klamath gooseberry Jeff, KlamRibes marshallii Greene SIS; CA
Marshall’s gooseberry Jack, JoseRibes oxycanthoides L. ssp. irriguum OBW; ID, WA
(Dougl.) Sinnott Bake, Umat, Unio, Wallinland black gooseberry
Ribes wolfii - Considered but rejected, not documented in Oregon.Romanzoffia "thompsonii", sp. ined.
Thompson’s mistmaidenRorippa columbine (Robins.) How.
Columbia cressRosa spithamea Wats. var. spithamea *
ground rose
SIS, WSCDoug, Jack, Lane, Linn, MariWTV, WSC, ESC, B&R, CB; CA, WA Croo, Harn, Klam, Lake, Mult, Umat
WrV, SIS, WSC; CA Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose
Rubus acaulis - Considered but rejected, not documented in Oregon.Rubus bartonianus Peck OBW; ID
Bartonberry WallSalve arctica - Considered but rejected, locally common with no threats.Salix bebbiana - Considered but rejected, too common.Salix brachycarpa Nutt. OBW, B&R; CA, ID, WA +
short-fruited willow Harn, WallSalix cascadensis - Considered but rejected, not documented in Oregon.Salix bonplandiana H. B. K. = 5. laevigata ESC; CA, NV +
polished willow KlamSalix delnortensis Schneid.
Del Norte willowWTV, SIS; CA Curr, Jose
2-ex
2-ex
2
4
C2 C 1
2
Cl C 1
3
2
4
4
3
2
4
1
C2 C 1
3
C 1
4
2-ex
2
48
Scientific Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
FWS ODA ONHPStatus Status List
Salix drummondiana Barr.Drummond willow
OBW, B&R; CA, ID?, NV, WA +Harn, Unio — — 4
Salix farriae BallFarr’s willow
OBW; ID +Wall - - 2
Salix orestera Schneid. sierra willow
B&R; CA, WA, NVHarn - - 3
Salix tracyi BallTracy’s willow
WIV, SIS; CACurr, Jose - - 2
Salix vestita - Considered but rejected, locally common with no threats.Salix wolfii Bebb ex Rothrock
Wolfs willowOBW, B&R; CA, ID, WA +Harn, Wall - - 3
Sanicula peckiana Macbr.Peck’s snakeroot
WTV; CAJose - - 2
Saxifraga adscendens L. var. oregonensis (Raf.) Breit.
wedge-leaf saxifrage
OBW, B&R; WA, ID +Harn, Wall “ — 2
Saxifraga fragarioides Greene joint-leaved saxifrage
SIS, WSC; CACurr, Jose - - 3
Saxifraga hitchcockiana ElvanderSaddle Mt. saxifrage
CRQat, Till
C2 c , 1
Saxifraga oppositifolia - Considered but rejected, locally common with no threats.Scheuchzeria palustris L. var. americana Fern. •
scheuchzeriaWSC; CA, ID, WA +Clak, Desc, Lane, Linn, Mari - - 2
Scirpus cyperinus (L.) Kunth. woolgrass
WSC; WA, ID +Mult - - 2
Scribneria bolanderi (Thurb.) Hack.Scribner’s grass
WIV, ESC, B&R; CA, WAJose, Lake, Wasc - “ 2
Sedum debile Wats, weak-stemmed stonecrop
B&R; CA, ID, NV +Harn - - 4
Sedum laxum (Britt.) Berger ssp. heckneri (Peck) Clausen
Heckner’s stonecrop
SIS; CACurr?, Doug, Jack, Jose — — 2
Sedum moranii ClausenRogue River stonecrop
SISJose
C2 c 1
Sedum oblanceolatum ClausenApplegate stonecrop
SIS; CAJack, Jose
C2 c 1
Sedum obtusatum ssp. retusum - Considered but rejected, taxonomic questions.Sedum radiatum Wats. ssp. ciliosum
(TJ. Howell) Clausen wormleaf stonecrop
CR, SISDoug, Jose —■ 3
Sedum radiatum Wats. ssp. depauperatum Clausen depauperate stonecrop
SIS; CAJack
C2 - 3
Sedum spathulifolium Hook. ssp. purdyi (Jeps.) Clausen
Purdy’s stonecrop
SIS, WSC; CADoug, Jack, Jose ” ” 2
Selaginella watsonii Underw.Watson’s selaginella
OBW, CA, NV -1- Bake, Unio - “ 4
Senecio dimorphophyllus GreenePayson’s groundsel
OBW; IDWall - “ 2
Senecio ertterae BarkleyErtter’s senecio
OUMalh
Cl LT 1
49
Scientific Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
FWS ODA ONHPStatus Status List
Senecio flettii WeigandFlett’s groundsel
CR; WAClat, Till
Senecio hesperius Greene western senecio
SISJose
C2 c
Senecio porteri GreenePorter’s butterweed
OBW; COWall
— —
Sesuvium verrucosum Raf. verrucose sea-purslane
B&R; ID, NV, CA +Harn, Lake
— ”
Sidalcea campestris Greene meadow sidalcea
WTVBent, Clac, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk,Wash, Yamh
3C
Sidalcea cusickii PiperCusick’s checker-mallow
CR, WIV, WSCCoos, Doug, Lane, Linn ” "
Sidalcea hendersonii Wats.Henderson’s sidalcea
CR; WA, feeClat, Doug, Lane, Till
— —
Sidalcea hirtipes C.L. Hitchc. bristly-stemmed sidalcea
CR; WAClat, Line, Till " c
Sidalcea malachroides (H.& A.) Gray maple-leaved sidalcea
SIS; CACurr
—
Sidalcea malvaeflora Gray ssp. elegans GreeneC. L. Hitchc.
Del Norte sidalcea
WTV, SIS; CACurr, Jose
Sidalcea malvaeflora Gray ssp. patula C. L. Hitchc. coast checker bloom
SIS; CACoos, Curr
“
Sidalcea nelsoniana PiperNelson’s sidalcea
WIVBent, Linn, Mari, Polk, Till, Wash, Yamh
Cl LT
Sidalcea setosa ssp. querceta - Considered but rejected, not a valid taxon.Sidalcea setosa C.L, Hitchc.
setose checkermallowWTVJose
C2 —
Silene douglasii Hook. var. oraria (Peck)C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire
Cascade Head catchfly
CRTill
C2 C
Silene grayi - Considered but rejected, too common.Silene hookeri Nutt. ssp. bolanderi (Gray) Abrams
Bolander’s catchflySIS; CAJose
“ —
Silene lemmonii Wats.Lemmon’s campion
WIV, SIS; CAJack, Jose
— —
Silene nuda (Wats.) C.L. Hitchc. & Maguiressp. insectivora (Hend.) C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire *
fringed campion
ESC; CAKlam
Silene scaposa Robins, var. scaposa scapose catchfly
OBW, HLPBake, Croo, Gran, Jeff, Umat, Whee
3C ,
Silene spaldingii Wats.Spalding’s campion
OBW; ID, MT, WAWall
C2 c
Silene suksdorfii Robins.Suksdorfs silene
WSC, ESC; CA, WADesc, Doug, Hood, Jeff, Klam, Lane, Mari — —
Sisyrinchium hitchcockii D. HendersonHitchcock’s blue-eyed grass
WIV; CADoug, Lane
“ —
Sisyrinchium sarmentosum Suksd. ex Greene pale blue-eyed grass
WSC; WAClac
C2 c
Smelowskia catycina - Considered but rejected, too common.
2
1
2-ex
2
4
4
2
1
2
4
1
1
3
1
2-ex
3
2
4
1
4
3
1
50
Scientific NameCommon Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
FWSStatus
ODAStatus
ONHPList
Smelowslda ovalis Jones var. ovalis shortfruited smelowskia
WSC, ESC; CA, WA -1- Desc, Hood, Lane - - 4
Smilax califomica (DC.) GrayCalifornia smilax
WrV, SIS; CACurr, Jack, Jose ~ - 2
Sophora leachiana Peck western sophora
SISDoug, Jose
C2 C 1
Spiranthes porrifolia Lindl.= S. romanzoffiana var. porrifolia
western ladies tresses
WSC; CA, WA, IDMari
3
Stellaria humijusa Rottb. creeping chickweed
CR; WALine - - 3,
Stephanomeria malheurensis GottliebMalheur wire lettuce
B&RHarn
LE LE 1
Stipa speciosa Trin. & Rupr. desert needlegrass
B&R; CA, NV -hHarn - " 2
Streptanthus glandulosus Hook, common jewel flower
SIS; CAJose ” 3
Streptanthus howellii Wats.Howell’s streptanthus
SIS; CACurr, Jose
3C - 4
Streptopus streptopoides (Ledeb.) Frye & Rigg kruhsea
WSC, ESC; BC +Clac, Hood, Mult " — 2
Stylocline psUocarphoides PeckMalheur stylocline
B&R, OU; NV +Lake, Malh - " 2
Suksdorfia violacea Gray violet suksdorfia
ESC; WAHood, Wasc
" , ” 2
Sullivantia oregana Wats.Oregon sullivantia
WIV, WSC, ESC; WAClac, Colu, Hood, Mult
C2 C 1
Symphoricarpos longiflorus Gray long-flowered snowberry
B&R; CA, NV -hHarn, Lake, Malh - - 2
Synthyris schizantha Piper fringed synthyris
CR; WACla " — 4
Synthyris stellata Pennell (includes 5. missurica ssp. hirsuta)
starry synthyris
WSC, ESC; WAHood, Mult
4
Talinum spinescens Torr. spinescent fameflower
HLP; WAJeff, Wasc -- — 2
Tauschia howellii (Coult. & Rose) Macbr.Howell’s tauschia
SIS; CAJack
C2 c 1
Tauschia stricklandii (Coult. & Rose)Math. & Const.
Strickland’s tauschia
WSC; WAMult ““ 2
Thalictrum alpinum L. var. hebetum Boiv. * alpine meadowrue
OBW; CA, ID,- NV -1- Wall - “ 2
Thelypodium brachycarpum Torr. short-podded theiypxxly
SIS, ESC; CAJack, Klam, Lake " — 2
Thelypodium eucosmum Robins, arrow-leaf thelypody
OBW, HLPGran, Whee
C2 c 1
Thelypodium howellii Wats. ssp. howelliiHowell’s thelypody
B&R, HLP; CADesc, Gran, Harn - " 2
Thelypodium howellii Wats. ssp. spectabilis (Peck) Al-Shehbaz
Howell’s spectacular thelypody
OBW, OUBake, Malh, Unio
Cl LE 1
Scientific Name Physiographic Province; Adjacent States FWS Oi)A ONIH’Common Name Oregon Counties Status Status IJst
Thlaspi montanum L. var. sis/dyouense P. Holmg. Siskiyou Mountain pennycress
WIV, SISCurr, Jose “
Tiarella trifoliata L. var. laciniata (Hook.) Wheel, cutleaf foamflower
CR, WSC, ESC; WA, BCHo^, Lane, Linn -
Townsendia montana M.E. Jones mountain townsendia
OBW; ID +Wall -
Townsendia parryi D.C. Eat.Parry’s townsendia
OBW; CA, WA +Wall -
Trifolium leibergii Nels. & Macbr.I^iberg’s clover B&R; NV C2
HarnC
Trifolium owyheense GilkeyOwyhee clover
OU; ID C2Harn, Malh
C
Trillium kurabayashii FreemanSiskiyou trillium
SIS; CACurr, Jose -
Trillium parviflorum Soukup small-flowered trillium
WTV, WSC; WALane, Polk “
Triteleia crocea (Wood) Greene = Brodiaea c. yellow brodiaea
SIS; CAJack -
Triteleia hendersonii Greene var. leachiae (Peck) Hoover = Brodiaea h. var. L
loach’s brodiaea
SISCoos, Curr
c
Triteleia ixioides (Ait.f.) Greene ssp. anilina (Greene) Lenz = Brodiaea scabra var. anilina sierra brodiaea
WIV; CAJack
"
Triteleia laxa Benth.Ithuriel’s spear
SIS; CACurr -
Trollius laxus Salisb. var. albiflorus Gray *American globeflower OBW; ID, WA +Wall “
Utricularia ^bba L. humped bladderwort WIV; CA, WA +
Bent, Lane “Utricularia intermedia - Considered but rejected, too common.Utricularia minor L.
lesser bladderwort WSC, ESC; CA, NV, WA +Clac, Jack, Klam, Lane -
Vaccinium oxycoccos L. (= V. o. var. intermedium) wild cranberry CR, WSC; WA, ID + 7-
Clac, Clat, Doug, Lane, Line, Linn, Mari, Mult, Till -Vancouveria chrysantha Greene
yellow vancouveriaWIV, SIS; CA,Curr, Jose -
Viola canadensis L. var. rugulosa (Greene) Hitchc. yellow-eyed violet
OBW; ID, WA +Wall -
Viola lanceolata L. ssp. occidentalis (Gray) Russell *
western bog violet
SIS; CACurr, Jose
c
Woljfia Columbiana Carst.Columbia water-meal
WrV, WSC; CA +Clac, Jack -
Wolffia punctata Griseb. dotted water-meal
WIV; CA, WA +Bent, Lane -
4
3
2
2
1
1
3
3
4
1
2
2
2
2
2
4
4
3
1
2
2
52
Scientific Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
FWS ODA ONHPStatus Status List
MOSSES AND LIVERWORTS
Anastrophyllum minutum (Schreb. ex Cranz) Schust. liverwort
ESC; ID. WA + . .... 3
HoodBarbilophozia barbata (Schmid.) Loeske
liverwortCR; ID, WA + .... 3Clat
Barbilophozia lycopodioides (Wallr.) Loeske liverwort
CR; WA + .... 3Clat
Bruchia bolanderi Lesq. moss
Calliergon trifarium (Web. & Mohr) Kindb. moss
WSC, ESC; CA -- - 3Desc, Lane, KlamESC; MT, BC + .... 2Klam
Calypogeja sphagnicola (Arn. & Perss.)Warnst. & Loeske
liverwort
CR; WA + .... 2Curr, Lane, Line, Till
Campylopus schmidii (C. Muell.) Jaeg. = C. aureus CR; CA, HI +moss Lane
Cephaloziella spinigera (Lindb.) Joerg. liverwort
CR; CA, WA + .... 3Lane
Chiloscyphus gemmiparus Evans liverwort
Conostomum tetragonum (Hedw.) Lindb. moss
WSC; AK, UT .. .. lKlam, LaneESC; WA + .... 3Hood
Diplophyllum plicatum Lindb. liverwort
Encatypta brevicolla (B.S.G.) Bruch ex Aongstr. var. crumiana (Horton) Crum & Anderson
moss
CR; WA + .... 3Clat, LineSIS; WA -- - 1Curr
Encatypta brevipes Schljak. moss
CR; AB + .... 3Clat
Gymnomitrion concinnatum (Lightf.) Corda liverwort
ESC; ID, WA + .. _ 3Hood
Haplomitrium hookeri (Smith) Nees liverwort
WSC; WA + .... 3Lane
Harpanthus flotovianus (Nees) Nees liverwort
ESC; WA + .... 3Klam
Herbertus aduncus (Dicks.) S.F. Gray liverwort
Jamesoniella autumnalis (DC.) Steph. var. heterostipa (Evans) Frye & Clark
liverwort
CR, WSC; WA + .... 3Clat, MultWSC; Quebec + .... 3
Lane
Limbella ftyei (Williams) Ochyra moss
Lophozia laxa (Lindb.) Grolle liverwort
Marsupella condensata (Aongstr.) Schiffn. liverwort
CR -ClCoos, LaneCR, WSC; WA + .. _ 2Lane, Linn, TillESC; WA + .... 3Hood
Marsupella emar^ata (Ehrh.) Dum. var. aquatica (Lindenb.) Dum.
liverwort
WSC; WA + .... 3Lane
Marsupella sparsifolia (Lindb.) Dum. liverwort
ESC; CA, WA + .... 3Hood
53
Scientific Name Physiographic Province; Adjacent States FWS ODACommon Name Oregon Counties _______________ Status Status
Metzgeria temperata Kuwah. liverwort
Nardia japonica Steph. liverwort
Plagiochila semidecurrens Lehm. & Lindenb. var. alaskana (Evans) H. Inoue
liverwortPohlia sphagnicola (Bruch & Schimp.) Lindb. &
Arnell moss
Pofytrichum sphaerothecium (Besch.) C. Muell. moss
Potytrichum strictum Brid. moss
Porella fauriei (Steph.) Hatt. liverwort
Preissia quadrata (Scop.) Nees liverwort
Radula brunnea Steph. liverwort
Rhytidium rugosum (Hedw.) Kindb. moss
Scapania gymnostomophila Kaal. liverwort
Scapania obscura (Arn. & Jens.) Schiffh. liverwort
Schofieldia monticola Godfrey liverwort
Splachnum ampullaceum Hedw. moss
Tayloria serrata (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp. in B.S.G.
mossTetraplodon mnioides (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp.
in B.S.G. moss
Trematodon boasii Schof. moss
CR; BC + TillESC; WA + HoodCR; WA + Clat
CR; WA + Till
ESQ WA +HoodCR; WA +ClatWSQ Asia Multwrv, OBW; ID, WA + Mult, WallCR; Asia ClatCR; WA +ClatWSC; ID, WA +MultWSC; BC +LaneWSC; WA +LaneESC; BC +KlamWIV, WSC; CA, ID, WA + Clac, Mari
CR; WA +Line
WSC; BC Lane
Triquetrella califomica (Lesq.) Grout SIS; CAmoss Curr
Tritomaria exsecta (Schmid.) Schifin. ESC; ID, WA +,liverwort Jeff
Tritomaria exsectiformis (Breidl.) Loeske ESC; ID, WA +liverwort Desc, Jeff
Tritomaria quinquedentata (Huds.) Buch CR; WA +liverwort Clat
ONHPList
3
3
3
2
3
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
3
54
Scientific NameCommon Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
FWSStatus
ODAStatus
ONHPList
fungi and lichensBryocaulon divergens (Ach.) Karnef.
fichenWSC; CA, WA +Linn " 3
Buellia oidalea (Nyl.) Tuck. SIS; CA, WA + - - 3lichen Curr
Chromatochlamys muscorum (Fr.) Mayrh. & Poelt HLP; Eurasia -- - 3var. octospora (Nyl.) Mayrh. & Poelt Gran, Jeff
lichenCladidium bolanderi (Tuck.) Ryan SIS; CA - - 3
lichen CurrErioderma sorediatum Galloway & P. Jorg. CR; WA, New Zealand - - 2
lichen LaneHypogymnia duplicata (Sm. ex Ach.) Rass. CR; WSC; WA + - -- 3
lichen Clat, MultLecanora caesiorubella Ach. ssp. merrillii SIS; CA, WA + - - 3
Imsh. & Brodo Currlichen
Lecanora laatokkaensis (Rasanen) Poelt ESC, OBW; ID + — - 3lichen Gran, Klam, Lake
Lecanora pringlei (Tuck.) Lamb ESC; CA, WA - - 3lichen Hood, Desc, Klam
Lecidea dolodes Nyl. WSC; CA, WA + — - 3lichen Linn
Lobaria retigera (Bory) Trevisan WIV; WA + - - 3lichen Bent
Neofuscelia loxodes (Nyl.) Essl. B&R; CA, WA + - - 3lichen Lake
Nephroma occultum Wetm. WSC; WA - - 1lichen Lane
Niebla cephalota (Tuck.) Rundel & Bowler SIS; CA, WA + - - 3lichen Curr
Oxyporus nobilissimus W.B. Cooke WSC; WA; - - 1giant polypore fungus Clac, Linn
Peltula euploca (Ach.) Poelt ex Pisut HLP; CA + - - 3lichen Jeff
Pilophorus nigricaulis Sato WSC; WA + - - 3lichen Mult
Pseudocyphellaria aurata (Ach.) Vainio CR; BC + - - 3lichen Lane
Rimularia insularis (Nyl.) Rambold & Hertel CB; CA, WA + — — 3lichen Wasc
Schismatomma califomicum (Tuck.) Zahlbr. SIS; CA - - 3lichen Curr
Teloschistes flavicans (Swartz) Norman CR; CA, NV + - - 3lichen Till
Texosporium sancti-jacobi (Tuck.) Nadv. HLP; ID, CA - -- 3lichen Jeff
Usnea rubicunda Stirton CR; CA, WA + — — 3lichen Coos, Lane, Till
55
FEDERAL ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT STATUS
Plants Listed as Endangered
Lomatium bradshawii
Cl Plants
AmsincMa carinataArenaria paludicolaArtemisia campestris var. wormskioldiiAstragalus applegateiBotrychium pumicolaCastilleja levisectaErigeron decumbens var. decumbensEriogonum chrysopsHackelia cronquistii
C2 Plants
Abronia umbellata ssp. breviflora Agrostis microphylla var. hendersonii Antennaria aromatica Arabis koehleri var. koehleri Arabis serpentinicola Arabis suffrutescens var. horizontalis Arabis sp. (Curry Co.)Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. estesii Aster curtus Aster gormanii Aster vialisAstragalus collinus var. laurentii Astragalus diaphanus var. diumus Astragalus mulfordiae Astragalus peckii Astragalus solitarius Astragalus sterilis Astragalus tegetarioides Astragalus tyghensis Bensoniella oregona Botrychium ascendens Botrychium crenulatum Botrychium pedunculosum Calochortus coxii Calochortus greenei Calochortus howellii Calochortus indecorus *Calochortus longebarbatus var. peckii Calochortus umpquaensis Camassia howellii Cardamine gemmata Cardamine pattersonii Castilleja chlorotica
* = Candidates which may be extinct
Mirabilis macfarlanei
Haplopappus radiatus Hastingsia bracteosa Howellia aquatilis Lilium occidehtale Limnanthes floccosa ssp. pumila Lomatium cookii Lomatium erythrocarpum Lomatium greenmanii Luina serpentina
Castilleja pilosa var. steenensis Collomia mazama Collomia renactaCordylanthus maritimus ssp. palustris Corydalis aquae-gelidae Delphinium leucophaeum Delphinium pavonaceum Erigeron howellii Eriogonum crosbyae Eriogonum cusiddi Erythronium elegans Frasera umpquaensis Fritillaria gentneri Gentiana setigera Gratiola heterosepala Horkelia hendersonii Ivesia rhypara var. rhypara Ivesia rhypara var. shellyi Lepidium davisiiLeptodactylon pungens ssp. hazeliae Lewisia cotyledon var. purdyi Limnanthes floccosa ssp. bellingeriana Limnanthes floccosa ssp. grandiflora Lomatium laevigatum Lomatium suksdorfii Lupinus biddlei Lupinus cusickiiLupinus sulphureus ssp. kincaidii Mentzelia mollis Mentzelia packardiae Microseris howellii Mimulus clivicola Mimulus hymenophyllus
Stephanomeria malheurensis
Lupinus aridus ssp. ashlandensis Oenothera wolfii Plagiobothrys hirtus Pleuropogon oregonus Ranunculus reconditus Senecio ertterae Sidalcea nelsoniana Thelypodium howellii var. spectabilis
Mimulus patulus Mimulus pygmaeus Mimulus washingtonensis var.
washingtonensis Montia howelii Myosurus minimus ssp. apus Penstemon barrettiae Penstemon glaucinus Penstemon peckii Perideridia erythrorhiza Phacelia argentea Plagjxrbothrys figuratus var.
corallicarpus *Plagiobothrys lamprocarpusPoa unilateralisRanunculus austro-oreganusRorippa columbiaeSaxifraga hitchcockianaSedum moraniiSedum oblanceolatumSedum radiatum ssp. depauperatumSenecio hesperiusSidalcea setosaSilene douglasii var. orariaSilene spaldingiiSisyrinchium sarmentosumSophora leachianaSullivantia oreganaTauschia howelliiThelypodium eucosmumTrifolium leibergiiTrifolium owyheense
56
OREGON STATE STATUS
Plants Listed as Endangered
Abronia umbellata ssp. breviflora Astragalus applegatei Calochortus umpquaensis Erigeron decumbens
Plants Listed as Threatened
Amsindda carinata Lomatium greenmanii Luina serpentina
State Candidate Taxa
Agrostis howelliiAgrostis microphylla var. hendersonii Arabis koehleri var. koehleri Arabis suffmtescens var. horizontalis Arenaria franldinii var. thompsonii Artemisia campestris var. wormstdoldii Asarum wagneri Aster curtus Aster gormanii Aster vialisAstragalus atratus var. owyheensisAstragalus collinus var. laurentiiAstragalus diaphanus var. diumusAstragalus howelliiAstragalus kentrophyta var. douglasiiAstragalus mulfordiaeAstragalus pecldiAstragalus sterilisAstragalus tegetarioidesAstragalus tyghensisBensoniella oregonaBolandra oreganaBotrychium ascendensBotrychium crenulatumBotrychium pedunculosumBotrychium pumicolaCalochortus coxiiCalochortus greeneiCalochortus howelliiCalochortus indecorusCamassia howelliiCardamine pattersoniiCastilleja chloroticaCastUleja fratemaCastilleja levisectaCastilleja rubidaCastilleja steenensisChaenactis cusickiiCimicifuga elataCollomia mazamaCollomia renactaCordylanthus maritimus ssp. palustris
Haplopappus radiatus Lilium occidentale Lomatium bradshawii Lomatium cookii
Mentzelia packardiae Pleuropogon oregonus
Corydalis aquae-gelidae Cypripedium fasciculatum Delphinium leucophaeum Delphinium oreganum Delphinium pavonaceum Dentaria gemmata Epilobium oreganum Epilobium siskiyouense Erigeron engelmannii var' davisii Erigeron howellii Erigeron oreganus Eriogonum chrysops Eriogonum crosbyae Eriogonum cusickii Eriogonum prociduum Erythronium elegans Filipendula occidentalis Frasera umpquaensis Fritillaria gentneri Gentiana plurisetosa Gentiana setigera Gratiola heterosepala Hackelia diffusa var. diffusa Hackelia ophiobia Hastingsia bracteosa Horkelia congesta var. congesta Horkelia hendersonii Ivesia rhypara var. rhypara Ivesia rhypara var. shellyi Lasthenia macrantha ssp. prisca Lepidium davisiiLeptodactylon pungens ssp. hazeliae Lewisia cotyledon var. purdyi Limbella fryeiLimnanthes floccosa ssp. bellingeriana Limnanthes floccosa ssp. grandiflora Limnanthes floccosa ssp. pumila Limnanthes gracilis var. gracilis Lomatium erythrocarpum Lupinus aridus ssp. ashlandensis Lupinus biddlei Lupinus cusickii
Mirabilis macfarlanei Plagiobothrys hirtus Stephanomeria malheurensis Thefypodium howellii ssp. spectabilis
Senecio ertterae Sidalcea nelsoniana
Lupinus sulphureus ssp. kincaidii Meconella oregana Mentzelia mollis Microseris howellii Mimulus clivicola Mimulus hymenophyllus Mimulus jungermannioides Mimulus patulus Mimulus pygmaeus Mimulus washingtonensis Montia howelii Oenothera wolfii Oryzopsis hen^rsonii Penstemon barrettiae Penstemon glaucinus Penstemon pecldi Perideridia erythrorhiza Phacelia argentea Phacelia minutissima Plagiobothrys lamprocarpus Ranunculus austro-oreganus Ranunculus reconditus Rorippa columbiae Rubus bartonianus Saxifraga hitchcockiana Sedum moranii Sedum oblanceolatum Senecio hesperius Sidalcea hirtipesSidalcea malvaeflora ssp. patula Silene douglasii var. oraria Silene spaldingji Sisyrinchium sarmentosum Sophora leachiana Sullivantia oregana Tauschia howellii Thefypodium eucosmum Trifolium leibergii Trifolium owyheense Triteleia hendersonii var. leachiae Viola lanceolata ssp. occidentalis
57
LIST 1
Abronia umbellata ssp. breviflora Ag^ostis howelliiAgrostis microphylla var. hendersonii Amsindda carinata Arabis koehleri var. koehleri Arabis "macdonaldiana”Arabis suffrutescens var. horkontalis Arenaria jranklinii var. thompsonii Artemisia campestris ssp. borealis var.
wormskioldiiArtemisia ludoviciana ssp. "estesii”Asarum wagneriAster curtusAster gormaniiAster vialisAstragalus applegateiAstragalus atratus var. owyheensisAstragalus collinus var. laurentiiAstragalus diaphanus var. diumusAstragalus howelliiAstragalus kentrophyta var. douglasiiAstragalus mulfordiaeAstragalus pecldiAstragalus sterilisAstragalus tegetarioidesAstragalus tyghensisBensoniella oregonaBolandra oreganaBotrychium ascendensBotrychium crenulatumBotrychium pedunculosumBotrychium pumicolaCalochortus coxiiCalochortus greeneiCalochortus howelliiCalochortus indecorusCalochortus longebarbatus var. peckiiCalochortus umpquaensisCamassia howelliiCardamine gemmataCardamine pattersoniiCastilleja chloroticaCastilleja fratemaCastilleja levisectaCastilleja pilosa var. steenensisCastilleja rubidaChaenactis cusickiiChiloscyphus gemmiparus (liverwort)Cimicifuga elataCollomia mazamaCollomia renactaCordylanthus maritimus ssp. palustris Corydalis aquae-gelidae Cypripedium fasciculatum Delphinium leucophaeum Delphinium pavonaceum Dodecatheon "austrofrigjdum” Encalypta brevicolla var. crumiana
(moss)Epilobium oreganumEpilobium siskiyouenseErigeron decumbens var. decumbens
Erigeron engelmannii var. davisii Erigeron howellii Erigeron oreganus Eriogonum chrysops Eriogonum crosbyae Eriogonum cusickii Eriogonum prociduum Erythronium elegans Filipendula occidentalis Frasera umpquaensis Fritillaria gentneri Gentiana plurisetosa Gentiana setigera Gratiola heterosepala Hackelia cronquistii Hackelia diffusa var. dijjusa Haplopappus radiatus Hastingsia bracteosa Horkelia congesta ssp. congesta Horkelia hendersonii Howellia aquatilis Ivesia rhypara var. rhypara Ivesia rhypara var. shellyi Lasthenia macrantha ssp. prisca Lepidium davisiiLeptodactylon pungens ssp. hazeliae Lewisia cotyledon var. purdyi Lilium occidentale Limbella fryei (moss)Limnanthes floccosa ssp. bellingeriana Limnanthes floccosa ssp. grandiflora Limnanthes floccosa ssp. pumila Limnanthes gracilis var. gracilis Lomatium bradshawii Lomatium cookii Lomatium erythrocarpum Lomatium greenmanii Lomatium "pastoralis”Lomatium suksdorfliLuina serpentinaLupinus aridus ssp. ashlandensisLupinus biddleiLupinus cusickiiLupinus sulphureus var. kincaidiiMeconella oreganaMentzelia mollisMentzelia packardiaeMicroseris howelliiMicroseris laciniata ssp. ”detlingii”Mimulus clivkola •Mimulus hymenophyllus Mimulus jungermannioides Mimulus patulus Mimulus pygmaeus Mimulus washingtonensis var.
washingtonensis Mirabilis macfarlanei Montia howelliiMyosurus minimus ssp. apus var.
sessiliflorusNephroma occultum (lichen) Oenothera wolfli
Oryzopsis hendersonii Oxyporus nobilissimus (fungus) Penstemon barrettiae Penstemon glaucinus Penstemon peckii Perideridia erythrorhiza Phacelia argentea Phacelia minutissima Plagjobothrys figuratus ssp.
corallicarpus Plagjobothrys hirtus Plagjobothrys lamprocarpus Pleuropogon oregonus Ranunculus austro-oreganus Ranunculus reconditus Romanzojfia "thompsonii”Rorippa columbineRubus bartonianusSaxijraga hitchcockianaSedum moraniiSedum oblanceolatumSenecio ertteraeSenecio hesperiusSidalcea hirtipesSidalcea malvaeflora ssp. patulaSidalcea nelsonianaSilene douglasii var. orariaSilene spaldingjiSisyrinchium sarmentosumSophora leachianaStephanomeria malheurensisSullivantia oreganaTauschia howelliiThelypodium eucosmumThelypodium howellii ssp. spectabilisTrifolium leibergiiTrifolium owyheenseTriteleia hendersonii var. leachiaeViola lanceolata ssp. occidentalis
List 2Agastache cusickii Agoseris elata Allenrolfea occidentalis Allium bolanderi ssp. bolanderi Allium bolanderi ssp. mirabile Allium brandegei Allium campanulatum Allium geyeri var. geyeri Allium robinsonii Allium sanbomii var. sanbomii Androsace elongata ssp. acuta Anemone oregana var. felix Arabis modestaArabis sparsiflora var. atrorubens Arctostaphylos hispidula Argemone munita ssp. rotundata Arnica viscosa Artemisia papposa Asplenium septentrionale
58
LIST 2 (cont.)
Asplenium trichomanes-ramosum = A. viride
Astragalus cafycosus Astragalus hoodianus Astragalus umbraticus Balsamorhiza rosea Betula papyrifera var. commutata Botrychium lanceolatum Botrychium lunaria Botrychium minganeuse Botrychium montanum Botrychium pinnatum Brodiaea califomica Brodiaea terrestris Bupleurum americanum Calamagrostis breweri 'Calliergon trifarium (moSs)Calochortus longebarbatus var.
longebarbatus Calochortus monophyllus Calochortus nudus Calypogeja sphagnicola (liverwort) Carex concinna Carex gigas Carex livida Carex macrochaeta Carex nova Carex pluriflora Castilleja schizotricha Caulanthus major Chaenactis macrantha Chaenactis stevioides Cheilanthes feei Cheilanthes intertexta Chlorogalum angustifolium Cicuta bulbifera Clintonia andrewsiana Cochlearia officinalis Coptis trifolia Cryptantha leucophaea Cryptantha rostellata Cryptogramma stelleri Cupressus bakeriCymopterus nivalis = C. bipinnatus Cymopterus purpurascens Cypripedium calceolus var. parviflorum Dicentra pauciflora Draba howellii Dryopteris filix-mas Dudleya farinosa Epilobium rigidum Erigeron cervinusErigeron peregrinus ssp. peregrinus var.
peregrinus Erigeron petrophilus Erioderma sorediatum (lichen) Eriogonum brachyanthum Eriogonum diclinum Eriogonum lobbii Eriogonum salicomioides Erysimum concinnum
Erythronium howellii Eschschohia caespitosa Fritillaria camschatcensis Fritillaria glauca ,Fritillaria purdyiGentiana newberryiGentiana prostrataGentianella tenellaGeum rossii var. turbinatumGeum triflorum var. campanulatumHackelia ophiobiaHaplopappus arborescensHaplopappus whitneyi ssp. discoideusHieracium bolanderiHydrocotyle verticillataHymenoxys cooperi var. canescensIliamna latibracteataIvesia shockleyiKobresia myosuroidesKobresia simpliciusculaLewisia Columbiana var. ColumbianaLewisia Columbiana var. rupicolaLewisia leanaLobelia dortmannaLomatium engelmanniiLomatium farinosum vac. hambleniaeLomatium raveniiLomatium salmoniflorumLomatium tracyiLomatium watsoniiLophozia laxa (liverwort)Lupinus sericeus var. egglestohianusLupinus tracyiLycopodium complanatumLycopodium inundatumLycopodium selagoMeconella linearisMelica strictaMicrocala quadrangularisMicroseris bigeloviiMicroseris douglasii ssp. douglasiiMimulus douglasiiMimulus jepsoniiMimulus kelloggiiMimulus latidensMimulus tricolorMirabilis greeneiMonardella purpureaMuhlenbergia minutissimaNavarretia heterandraNemacladus capillarisOphioglossum vulgatumOxypolis, occidentalisPedicularis howelliiPellaea andromedaefoliaPellaea bridgesiiPerideridia howelliiPhacelia gymnocladaPhacelia leonisPhacelia malvaefoliaPhlox hendersonii
Phlox multiflora Pilularia americana Plagiobothrys salsus Plantago macrocarpa Platanthera obtusata Platanthera orbiculata Poa kelloggii Poa laxiflora Poa piperiPohlia sphagnicola (moss)Pofystichum califomicumPolytrichum strictum (moss)Potamogeton diversifoliusPotamogeton foliosus var. fibrillosusPotentilla villosa var. parvifloraPrimula cusickianaRanunculus oresterusRhamnus crocea ssp. ilicifoliaRibes marshalliiSalix bonplanidianaSalk delnortensisSalk farriaeSalk tracyiSanicula peddanaSaxifraga adscendens var. oregonensis Scheuchzeria palustris var. americana Scirpus cyperinus Scribneria bolanderi Sedum laxum ssp. heckneri Sedum spathulifolium ssp. purdyi Senecio dimorphophyllus Senecio flettii Senecio porteri Sesuvium verrucosum Sidalcea hendersonii Sidalcea malachroides Silene hookeri ssp. bolanderi Silene nuda ssp. insectivora Smilax califomica Stipa speciosa Streptopus streptopoides Stylocline fsilocarphoides Suksdoifia violacea Symphoricarpos longiflorus Talinum spinescens Tauschia stricklandii Thalictmm alpinum var. hebetum Thelypodium brachycarpum Thelypodium howellii ssp. howellii Townsendia montana Townsendia parryi Triteleia kioides var. analina Triteleia laxaTritomaria exsecta (liverwort) Tritomaria exsectiformis (liverwort) Trollius laxus var. albifloms Utricularia gibba Utricularia minor Wolffia Columbiana Wolffia punctata
59
LIST 3 (Review)
Allium peninsulareAllium pleianthumAllium tolmei var. platyphyllumAnastrophyllum minutum (liverwort)Anemone multifida var. tetonensisAntirrhinum IdngiiArabis davidsoniiArabis serpentinicolaArtemisia arbuscula ssp. thermopolaArtemisia packardiaeAster bricicellioidesAstragalus accidens var. hendersoniiAstragalus reventus var. canbyiBarbilophozia barbata (liverwort)Barbilophozia lycopodioides (liverwort)Bruchia bolanderi (moss)Bryocaulon divergens (lichen)Buellia oidalea (lichen)Callitriche marginata Calochortus macrocarpus var.
maculosusCamissonia graciliflora Camissonia ovata Camissonia palmeri Camissonia pygmaea Campanula scabrella Campylopus schmidii = C. aureus
(moss)Carex atrata var. atrosquama Carex buxbaumii Carex comosa Carex concinnoides Carex hystricina Carex nardina Castilleja brevilobata Castilleja miniata var. dvconii Castilleja rupicola Castilleja thompsonii Cephaloziella spinigera (liverwort) Chromatochlamys muscorum var.
octospora (lichen)Cladidium bolanderi (lichen)Clematis Columbiana var. columbiana Conostomum tetragonum (moss) Corydalis caseana var. cusickii Coryphantha vivipara var. vivipara Crepis modocensis var. modocensis Cryptantha humilis Cryptantha leiocarpa Cryptantha milobakeri Cryptantha simulans Cryptantha spiculifera Cryptantha thompsonii Cymopterus acaulis var. greeleyorum Cymopterus ibapensis Cyperus bipartitus = C. rivularis Cyperus schweinitzii Delphinium nuttallii Delphinium oreganum Diplophyllum plicatum (liverwort) Douglasia laevigata DulichiUm arundinaceum
Encalypta brevipes (moss)Epilobium latifolium Erigeron disparipilus Eriogonum brachyanthum Eriogonum nutans var. nutans Eriogonum ochrocephalum ssp.
calcareumEriophorum chamissonis Eriophorum polystachion Erysimum concinnum Frasera albicaulis var. idahoensis Galium serpenticum ssp. wamerense Gilia salticolaGymnomitrion concinnatum (liverwort) Hackelia patensHaplomitrium hookeri (liverwort) Haplopappus macronema Harpanthus flotovianus (liverwort) Herbertus aduncus (liverwort) Heteranthera dubia Hieracium canadense Hieracium greenei Hieracium horridum Hieracium umbellatum Hypogymnia duplicata (lichen) Isopyrum stipitatum Jamesoniella autumnalis var.
heterostipa (liverwort)Juncus bryoides Juncus capillaris Juncus gerardiiJuncus hemiendytus var. abjectus Juncus kelloggji Juncus tiehmiiKalmiopsis leachiana var. novum Langloisa punctata Lecanora caesiorubella ssp. merrillii
(lichen)Lecanora laatokkaensis (lichen) Lecanora pringlei (lichen)Lecidea dolodes (lichen)Lesquerella douglasii Lilaea scilloides Linanthus bakeri Litkophragma campanulata Lloydia serotina Lobaria retigera (lichen) Lophotocarpus califomicus Luzula subcongesta Machaerocarpus califomicus Marsupella condensata (liverwort) Marsupella emarginata var. aquatica
(liverwort)Marsupella sparsiflora (liverwort) Metzgeria temperata (liverwort) Minuartia austromontana Myrica galeNardia japonica (liverwort)Navarretia leucocephala Navarretia tagetina Neofuscelia loxodes (lichen)Nicotiana bigelovii
Niebla cephalota (lichen)Oxytropis sericea var. sericea Pedicularis centranthera Peltula euplooa (lichen)Penstemon deustus var. variabilis Penstemon janishiae Penstemon kingii Penstemon perpulcher Penstemon pratensis Perideridia lemmonii Phacelia inundata Phacelia lutea var. mackenzieorum Physaria chambersii Filophoms nigricaulis (lichen)Pinus sabiniana Plagiobothrys austiniae Plagiobothrys glyptocarpus Plagiochila semidecurrens var.
alaskana (liverwort)Poa suksdorfiiPolytrichum sphaerothecium (moss) Porella faurei (moss)Preissia quadrata (liverwort) Pseudocyphellaria aurata (lichen) Radula brunnea (liverwort) Ranunculus verecundus Rhytidium rugosum (moss)Ribes klamathense Rimularia insularis (lichen)Rosa spithamea var. spithameaSalix oresteraSalix wolfiiSaxijraga fragarioidesScapania gymnostomophila (liverwort)Scapania obscura (liverwort)Schismatomma califomicum (lichen)Schojteldia monticola (liverwort)Sedum radiatum ssp. ciliosumSedum radiatum var. depauperatumSidalcea setosaSilene lemmoniiSisyrinchium hitchcockiiSpiranthes porrifoliaSplachnum ampullaceum (moss)Stellaria humifiisaStreptanthus glandulosusTayloria serrata (moss)Tetraplodon mnioides (moss)Tiarella trifoliata var. laciniata Teloschistes flavicans (lichen) Texosporium sancti-jacobi (lichen) Trematodon boasii (moss)Trillium kurabayashii Trillium parviflorum Triquetrella califomica (moss) Tritomaria exsecta (liverwort) Tritomaria exsectiformis (liverwort) Tritomaria quinquedentata (liverwort) Usnea mbicutida (lichen)Viola canadensis var. mgulosa
60
LIST 4 (Watch)
I
s
Allium bisceptrumAllium douglasii var. neviiAllium lemmoniiAllium macrumAllium madidumAllium platycauleAllium unifoliumAntennaria aromaticaArabis aculeolataArabis furcataArabis koehleri var. stipitataArenaria califomicaAsclepias ayptocerasAstragalus alvordensisAstragalus diaphanus var. diaphanusAstragalus robbinsii var. alpiniformisAstragalus sclerocarpusAstragalus solitariusAstragalus succumbensAstragalus tetrapterusBalsamorhiza sericeaBotrychium simplexBottychium virginianumCarex haydenianaCastilleja glanduliferaCaulanthus crassicaulisCaulanthus pilosusChaenactis neviiClaytonia nevadensisClaytonia umbellataCollomia debilis var. larseniiCollomia macrocalyxCryptantha propriaCypripedium califomicumCypripedium montanumDarlingtonia califomicaDicentra formosa var. oreganaDichelostemma ida-maiaDowning insignisDowning laetaDowningia yina var. yinaDraba aureolaDraba lemmonii var. cyclomorpha Draba sphaeroides var. cusickii Dryas drummondii Elmera racemosa var. pubemlenta Erigeron cascadensis Eriogonum pendulum Eriogoiyim scopulomm Eriogonum tematum Eritrichium nanum Erythronium revolutum Hackelia diffusa var. cottonii Haplopappus uniflorus ssp. linearis Heuchera grossularifolia var.
grossularifoliaHeuchera grossularifolia var. tenuifolia Hieracium longiberbe
Hulsea algfda Kalmiopsis leachiana Lathyrus delnorticus Lathyrus holochloms Lesquerella kingii ssp. diversifolia Lewisia Columbiana var. wallowensis Lewisia cotyledon var. howellii Lewisia oppositifolia Lilium wigginsii Lomatium cusickii Lomatium laevigatum Lomatium rollinsiiLupinus burkei ssp. caemleomontanus Lupinus latifolius var. thompsonianus Lupinus sabinii Lycopodium annotinum Malacothrix glabrata Malacothrix torreyi Mimulus pulsiferae Mirabilis bigelovii var. retrorsa Montia diffusa Nama lobbii Orthocarpus cuspidatus Pediocactus simpsonii var. robustior Penstemon davidsonii var. praeteritus Penstemon spatulatus Phacelia capitata
Phacelia vema Poa marcida Polemonium viscosum Polystichum kruckebergii Polystichum lemmonii Populus angustifolia Ranunculus andersonii Rhinanthus crista-galli Ribes cereum var. colubrinum Ribes oxycanthoides ssp. irriguum Salix brachycarpa Salve dmmmondiana Sedum debile Selaginella watsonii Sidalcea campestris Sidalcea cusickii Sidalcea malvaeflora ssp. elegans Silene scaposa var. scaposa Silene suksdoifii Smelowskia ovalis var. ovalis Streptanthus howellii Synthyris schizantha Synthyris stellataThlaspi montanum var. sisldyouense Triteleia crocea Vaccinium oxycoccus Vancouveria chrysantha
Arabis koehleri var. stipitata (rockcress) drawn hy Linda Vorobik
61
TAXA CONSIDERED BUT REJECTED (Drop)
Adiantum jordanii (C)Agrestia hispida (lichen) (T)Alisma gramineum (C)Allium amplectens (C)Allium anceps (C)Allium cemuum (C)Allium douglasii var. douglasii (C) Allium falcifolium (C)Allium fibrillum (C)Allium geyeri var. tenerum (C)Allium nevadense (C)Allium parvum (C)Allium punctum (T)Allium siskiyouense = A. watsonii (C) Allium tolmei var. tolmei
= A. cusickii (C)Allium tribracteatum (N)Allium validum (C)Antennaria arcuata (N)Antennaria sujfrutescens (C)Aquilegia flavescens (C)Arabis breweri (C)Arabis crucisetosa (C)Arabis oregana (C)Arenaria howellii (C)Arenaria pumicola (C)Arnica amplexicaulis var. piperi (T) Arnica cemua (C)Artemisia lindleyana (C)Artemisia rothrockii (N)Artemisia tripartita (C)Aster glaucescens (N)Aster hallii (C)Astragalus accidens var. accidens (C) Astragalus arthuri (C)Astragalus cusickii var. cusickii (C) Astragalus eucosmus (N)Astragalus iodanthus var. vipereus (C) Astragalus misellus var. misellus (C) Astragalus nudisiliquus (C)Astragalus purshii var. ophiogenes (C) Astragalus reventus var. reventus (C) Astragalus reventus var. sheldonii (C) Astragalus tweedyi (C)Astragalus vallaris (C)Astragalus yoder-williamsii (N) Balsamorhiza hirsuta (C)Bergia texana (C)Betula glandulosa (C)Botrychium boreale (N)Botrychium dusenii (N)Brickellia grandiflora (C)Brodiaea dissimulata (T) Calamagrostis crassiglumis (N) Calamagrostis howellii (C)Calliergon stramineum (C) Calochortus bruneaunis (C) Calochortus nuttallii (N)Calochortus uniflorus (C)Calypso bulbosa (C)Camassia cusickii (C)
Camassia leichtlinii var. leichtlinii (C) Cardamine penduliflora (C)Carex macrocephala (C)Carex interrupta (C)Carex limnophila (i^Carex scabriuscula Castilleja applegatei var.
applegatei (C)Castilleja elata (C)Castilleja oresbia (C)Castilleja ownbeyana (C)Castilleja xanthotricha (C)Chaenactis douglasii var.
glandulosa (C)Chaetadelpha wheeleri (C) Chrysothamnus nauseosus var.
nanus (C)Cimicifuga laciniata (C)Cirsium acanthodontum (C)Cirsium brevifolium (C)Cirsium ciliolatum (T)Cirsium hallii (C)Cirsium peckii (C)Cladothamnus pyrolaeflorus (C) Claytonia megarhiza var. bellidifolia
= C. bellidifolia (C)Corallorhiza trifida (C)Cordylanthus viscidus (C)Crepis bakeri var. cusickii (T) Cymopteris corrugatus (C)Dicentra cucullaria (C)Dimeresia howellii (C)Dodecatheon dentatum (C) Dodecatheon poeticum (C)Downingia bacigalupi (C)Downingia montana (N)Draba douglasii (C)Dryas octopetala var. hookeriana (C) Eburophyton austiniae (C)Empetrum nigrum (C)Ephedra nevadensis (C)Ephedra viridis (C)Equisetum fluviatale (C)Erigeron bloomeri var. nudatus (C) Erigeron chrysopsidis var.
brevifolius (C)Erigeron decumbens var. robustior (N) Erigeron delicatus (T)Eriogonum hirtellum (N)Eriogonum incanum (C)Eriogonum novonudum (C) Eriogonum thymoides (C)Eriogonum umbellatum var.
glaberrimum (C)Eriogonum umbellatum var.
hausknechtii (C)Eryngium petiolatum (C)Erythronium citririum (C)Erythronium hendersonii (C) Erythronium klamathense (C) Erythronium oreganum (C)
Euonymous occidentalis (C) Fritillaria adamantina = F.
atropurpurea (T)Fritillaria falcata (N)Fritillaria recurva (C)Galium ambiguum var.
siskiyouensis (C)Gentianella tenella (C)Gentianopsis simplex (C)Gilia capitata ssp. chamissonis (N) Glossopetalon nevadense var.
stipuliferum (C)Gymnosteris nudicaulis (C)Hackelia hispida (C)Haplopappus hallii (C)Haplopappus racemosus var.
congestus (C)Hedysarum boreale (C)Hemitomes congestum (C) Heterodermia leucomelos (lichen) (C) Hieracium parryi (C)Horkelia congesta ssp. nemorosa (C) Horkelia daucifolia (C)Horkelia sericata (C)Hulsea nana (C)Hydrophyllum capitatum var.
thompsonii (C)Hymenopappus filifolius (C) Hypopitys monotropa (C)Impatiens aurella (N)Iris bracteata (C)Iris innominata (C)Iris tenuis (C)Isoetes howellii (C)Isoetes nuttallii (C)Isopyrum hallii (C)Ivesia baileyi (C)Juncus saginoides (T)Juncus supiniformis (C)Lasthenia minor var. maritima (C) Leucothoe davisiae (C)Lilium bolanderi (C)Lilium kelloggii (N)Lilium pardalinum (C)Lilium parvum (N)Lilium rubescens (N)Lilium vollmeri (C)Lilium washingtonianum (C) Lindemia anagallidea (T)Listera borealis (N)Lomatium columbianum (C) Lomatium frenchii (T)Lomatium hendersonii (C) Lomatium howellii (C)Lomatium minus (C)Lomatium nelsonianum (T) Lomatium oreganum (C)Lomatium peckianum (C) Lomatium serpentinum (C)Lotus pinnatus (C)Lupinus lyallii ssp. minutifolius (T)
62
TAXA CONSIDERED BUT REJECTED (cont.)
Lupinus fyallii ssp. subpandens (T) Lupinus mucronulatus (T)Lupinus uncialis (C)Lycopodium obscurum (N) Lycopodium sitchense = L.
sabinaefolium var. sitchense (C) Meconella califomica (N)Microseris acuminata (C)Microseris laciniata ssp.
leptosepala (C)Microseris nutans ssp.
siskiyouensis (C)Mimulus nanus ssp. cascadensis (C) Myosurus clavicaulis (T)Nemacladus rigidus (C)Nemophila kirtleyi (C)Orobanche pinorum (C)Pamassia fimbriata var. hoodiana (C) Pedicularis bracteosa var. pachyrhiza
(C)Pedicularis densiflora (C)Pellaea brachyptera (C)Pellaea breweri (C)Penstemon cinicola (C)Penstemon elegantulus (C)Penstemon eriantherus var.
argillosus (C)Penstemon euglaucus (C)Penstemon fruticosus var. serratus (C) Penstemon glandulosus (C) Penstemon newberryi var. berryi (C) Penstemon payettensis (C)Penstemon subserratus (C)Penstemon triphyllus (C)Petrophytum caespitosum (N) Phacelia corymbosa (C)Phacelia peckii (C)Phacelia ramosissima var.
eremophila (T)Phlox colubrina (C)Phlox peckii (T)Physaria oregana (C)Picea breweri (C)Pinus flexilis (C)Pityopus califomica (C)Plantago erectum (C)Platanthera unalaskensis ssp.
maritima = Habenaria greenei (C) Pleuricospora fimbriolata (C)Poa gracillima var. multnomae (C) Poa pattersonii (N)Polygonum cascadense (C)Polygonum heterosepalum (C) Polypodium califomicum (C) Polystichum andersonii (C) Polystichum lonchitis (C)Polystichum scopulinum (C)Potentilla glantbilosa ssp.
ashlandica (C)Potentilla glandulosa var.
campanulata (C)
Potentilla glandulosa var. globosa (C) Quercus sadleriana (C)Ranunculus lobbii (C)Ribes cognatum (C)Ribes watsonianum (C)Ribes wolfii (N)Romanzoffia tracyi (C)Rubus acaulis (N)Rubus nivalis (C)Rudbeckia califomica var. glauca (C) Sagittaria latifolia (C)Salix arctica (C)Salix bebbiana (C)Salix cascadensis (N)Salix fluviatilis (C)Salix hookeriana (C)Salix vestita (C)Sanicula tracyi (N)Sanicula tuberosa (C)Sarcodes sanguinea (C)Saxifraga bronchialis var.
vespertina (C)Saxifraga caespitosa var.
emargfriata (C)Saxifraga caespitosa var.
subgemmifera (C)Saxifraga howellii (C)Saxifraga oppositifolia (C)Scoliopus hallii (C)Sedupi divergens (C)Sedum laxum var. laxum (C)Sedum obtusatum ssp. retusum (T) Selaginella douglasii (C)
Sidalcea malvaeflora ssp. nana (C) Sidalcea setosa ssp. querceta (T) Silene douglasii var. monantha (C) Silene hookeri ssp. pulvemlenta (C) Silene scaposa var. lobata (C) Sisyrinchium califomicum (C) SmelQwskia calycina (C)Sphagnum crispum (1^Suksdorfia ranunculifolia (C) Synthyris reniformis var. cordata (C) Tauschia glauca (C)Thelypteris nevadensis = Dryopteris
oregana (C)Tonella floribunda (C)Townsendia scapigera (C)Trifolium howellii (C)Trifolium plumosum var.
plumosum (C)Trillium albidum =
T. chloropetalum (C)Trillium rivale (C)Urnbilicaria phaea var. coccinea
(lichen) (C)Utricularia intermedia (C) Vaccinium deliciosum (C) Vancouveria planipetala (C)Viola douglasii (C)Viola hallii (C)Viola howellii (C)Viola ocellata (C)Woodwardia fimbriata (C) Zauschneria latifolia (C)
63
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
ANIMALS:We are indebted to the many individuals who have volunteered their time and knowledge. Without their help this report would not be possible and it is due only to their dedicated work that status determinations can be made. While we can’t list them all, we would like to mention several who have been especially helpful:
Vertebrates: Dick Bauer, Chris Carey, Blair Csuti, Rebecca Goggans, Jim Griggs, Bill Haight, Mark Henjum,Bill Hosford, David Marshall, Doug Markle, Hal Weeks, and Jack Williams.
Invertebrates: Paul Hammond, Dan Hilburn, James LaBonte, Ron McCluskey, Dave McCorkle, and Gary Peters.
PLANTS:Many of the changes made since the last edition of this book in 1989 resulted from comments received at the Rare and Endangered Plant Conference held in Eugene in November, 1990. We thank all conference participants and others who have contributed to this project. Many of the improvements in the information included in this booklet are a result of efforts by the professional botanists of the Oregon Department of Agriculture, the U.S. Forest Service and the Bureau of Land Management, and the amateur botanists of the Native Plant Society of Oregon.
Special thanks go to Kenton Chambers, Professor Emeritus at Oregon State University, who serves as the flowering plant taxonomic arbiter for ONHP and for this publication. David Wagner of the University of Oregon also deserves special recognition for his assistance with this effort.
Information sources and experts for other groups are:Ferns: Ed Alverson, Frank Lang, and David Wagner.Liverworts: David Wagner.Mosses: John Christy, John Davis, Dan Norris, and Wilf Schofield.Fungi: Joe Ammirati and Jim TrappeLichens: John Davis, Trevor Goward, Bruce McCune, Roger Rosentreter, Bruce Ryan, Daphne Stone, and Bill Weber
Compiled and Published by The Oregon Natural Heritage Program:
Jimmy Kagan, Data Base Coordinator/EcologistMark Stern, ZoologistSue Vrilakas, Data Manager/BotanistJohn Christy, Wetlands Ecologist Kendra Mingo, Volunteer Botanist Laurie Perigo, Zoology Intern Theresa Weber, Secretary/Data Handler Peter Zika, Field Botanist
64
April 29,1991
The Nature Corlservsancy 1205 NW-25th Street Portland, Qregpn' 97210
HERITAGE’advisory
GO U NCXL
.^tate.land boardBARBARA ROBERTS Governor PHIL KEISLING Secretary of State’ ANTHCWyY MEEKER 5tate Treasurer
The State Land Board appreciates the. effort put forth by The Nature Coiiservancy, tl]i6 cooperating state and federal agencies, and all those inyolvea in assembling and managing the Oregon Natural Heritage Program, on behglf of the Oregon Natural Heritage Advisory Council-.
This publication will provide an invaluable service to the public in identifying the status of rare, 'threatened and endangered plants and animals, and for use in facilitating research and monitoring effgrts.
Thank you fot your: hard .work ani^prbfessional>nalysis.
Sincerely,^
%
775 SijmrAer St NE i Salem, Oregon*^97310
-■{503)-378-3805'FAX 15031378^844“