rapid fire questions
TRANSCRIPT
A:
Orbitals fll in order o increasing energy : Aubau Principle
This unctional group arises when a primary alcohol is oxidized by PCC (pyridinium
chlorochromate: Aldehyde
!:
Allotrope o carbon with the ormula C 60 : !uc"minsterullerene
This three#membered cationic intermediate orms when !r$ reacts with an al"ene: !romonium
ion
C:
An ob%ect that is not superimposable on its mirror image: Chiral
This condensation reaction occurs when two esters combine to orm a beta#"etoester: Claisen
condensation: Claisen condensation
&:
Term describing orbitals with e'ual energy: &egenerate
This obel Prize#worthy cyclic reaction re'uires a diene and a dieneophile: &iels#Alder reaction
):
*pecies that can accept a pair o electrons to orm a new co+alent bond: )lectrophiles
This is the technical term or a molecule or its non#superimposable mirror image: )nantiomer
,:
*andwich compound with the ormula ,e (C 5 H 5)2 : ,errocene
This reaction occurs when an acid chloride is combined with a benzene ring and AlCl-: ,riedel#
Crats acylation
.:
Term or al"yl# or aryl# magnesium halides: .rignard/s 0eagent
1:
1ermitian operator that consists o "inetic energy and potential energy components: 1amiltonian
The aromaticity o a cyclic compound is determined by this rule which re'uires 23n456 pi#
electrons: 17c"el rule
8:
A compound containing a carbon#nitrogen double bond9 Also "nown as a *chi base: 8mine
;:
umber relating the change in temperature o a gas to the change in pressure at constant
enthalpy: ;oule#Thomson Coe<cient
Any source o chromium (=8 ions and suluric acid orm this mixture used to oxidize alcohols:
;ones> reagent
?:
A compound containing a carbonyl group bonded to two carbons: ?etone
This unctional group arises when a carbon is double bonded to both an oxygen and another
carbon: ?etene
@:
8ntermolecular orce resulting rom induced dipole#induced dipole interactions: @ondon
&ispersion ,orce
This hydrogenation catalyst or al"ynes is made by >poisoning> palladium with lead acetate etc9:
@indlar/s catalyst
B:
&escribes the "inetics o enzyme catalyzed reactions: Bichaelis#Benten )'uation
The term or an addition reaction which a+ors a group adding at the more substituted position:
Bar"o+ni"o+
:
A spectroscopic techni'ue that measures the energy associated with nuclear spin ips: uclear
Bagnetic 0esonance *pectroscopy
This type o drawing shows the relati+e stereochemistry o two carbons along a bond: ewman
pro%ection
O:
&escribes the relati+e positions o the unctional groups in D 5# dimethylbenzene: Ortho
This oxidati+e reaction with an allotrope o oxygen splits al"enes into two carbonyl compounds:
Ozonolysis
P:
A co+alent bond ormed by the o+erlap o parallel p#orbitals: Pi#!ond
This alcohol with a p?a o about DE and used to be called carbolic acid: Phenol
F:
The arrangement o polypeptide monomers into a nonco+alently bonded aggregate: Fuaternary
*tructure
This heterocycle with a pyridine used to a benzene: Fuinoline
0:
A mixture o e'ual amounts o two enantiomers: 0acemic Bixture
This reaction to ma"e G#membered rings is a condensation reaction ollowed by an aldol:
0obinson annulation
*:
A bimolecular nucleophilic substitution reaction: *5 0eaction
This one#pot synthesis ma"es amino acids rom cyanide ammonium and a carbonyl: *trec"er
synthesis
T:
The unctional group 0#*1: Thiol
This is a type o isomerization reaction where unctional groups intercon+ert li"e enol to "etone:
Tautomerization
H:
The repeating moti rom which a crystal could be constructed by simple translation operations:
Hnit cell
This unctional group also called a carbamate is made o both an amide and an ester: Hrethane
=:
A group o intermolecular orces including dipole#dipole dipole#induced dipole and dispersion
orces: =an der Iaals ,orces
This term rom the @atin or neighbour describes when two things are bound to neighbouring
carbons: =icinal
I:
The minimum energy re'uired to remo+e an electron rom an atom: Ior" ,unction
This reaction between an al"oxide and a primary al"yl halide will produce ethers: Iilliamson
)ther *ynthesis
J:
The frst binary compound disco+ered containing a noble gas: Jenon Tetrauoride
This is the common name o dimethyl benzene and mixtures o its isomers ma"e a good sol+ent:
Jylene
K:
A neutral molecule with positi+e and negati+e charges on ad%acent atoms: Klide
L:
The energy that remains in a 'uantum mechanical system e+en at absolute zero: Lero Point
)nergy
&uring elimination reactions this rule states that the more substituted al"ene should orm:
Laitse+>s rule
,urther 'uestions:
Ihat is the combination o temperature and pressure at which the solid li'uid and gas phases
can coexist at e'uilibrium called: Triple Point
Ammonium molybdate test is used to detect the presence o borate9 True or alse: ,alse
*b is the chemical symbol or which element: Antimony