questionnaire design by varun kesavan

8/19/2019 Questionnaire Design by Varun Kesavan

1/70

ubst`gooc`rb Hbs`jo

Ly Ycruo Dbscvco

vcruodbscvcoAycfgg.kgm

3


2/70

Xg bnuk`hctb tfb mbcoòj coh v`tcn cspbkts gi

qubst`gooc`rb.

Xg bnuk`hctb tfb tfrbb v`tcn stcjbs gi tfb qubst`gooc`rb

hbs`jo prgkbss.

Xg prgv`hb co uohbrstcohòj clgut prb-kgostrukt`go

pfcsb gi tfb qubst`gooc`rb.

Xg prgv`hb co uohbrstcohòj clgut kgostrukt`go pfcsb

gi tfb qubst`gooc`rb.

Xg prgv`hb co uohbrstcohòj clgut pgst-kgostrukt`go

pfcsb gi tfb qubst`gooc`rb.

Glebkt`vbs


3/70

C qubst`gooc`rb kgos`sts gi igrmcn`zbh cohprb-spbk`bh sbt gi qubst`gos hbs`jobh tggltcò rbspgosbs irgm pgtbot`cn rbspgohbots.

Subst`gooc`rb hbs`jo prgkbss rbqu`rbs c kcrbiun

cttbot`go tg bckf stbp cs tfb qubst`gooc`rb grrbsbcrkf òstrumbot sfgunh lb chcptbh tg tfb

spbk`k kunturcn bov`rgombot coh sfgunh ogtlb l`csbh ò tbrms gi coy gob kunturb (cnfgtrcbt cn.! 3""#$.

Zfct `s c

ubst`gooc`rb7

%


4/70

Subst`gooc`rb Hbs`jo

Subst`gooc`rb hbs`jo `s c systbmct`k

prgkbss `o &f`kf tfb rbsbcrkfbr

kgotbmpnctbs vcr`gus qubst`go igrmcts!

kgos`hbrs c oumlbr gi icktgrs

kfcrcktbr`z`oj tfb survby ct fcoh!

unt`mctbny &grhs tfb vcr`gus qubst`gos vbry

kcrbiunny! coh grjco`zbs tfb qubst`gooc`rb's

ncygut.


5/70


6/70

Zfy usb c qubst`gooc`rb7

Mbr`ts coh Hbmbr`ts

#


7/70

Mbr`ts

co tcrjbt ncrjb oumlbr gi pbgpnb /bckf rbspgohbots ò &`hbny h`spbrsbh

ngkct`gos co lb rbnct`vbny ng& kgst ò t`mb coh mgoby /bnct`vbny bcsy tg jbt òigrmct`go irgm pbgpnb

qu`k1ny

+tcohcrh`sbh coh strukturbh qubst`gos Cocnys`s kco lb strc`jft-igr&crh coh rbspgosbs

prb-kghbh.


8/70

Hbmbr`ts

g& rbspgosb rctb ; l`cs! nck1 gi kgohbokbò rbsunts

8osu`tclnb igr sgmb pbgpnb◩ b.j. pggr n`tbrcky! v`sucnny `mpc`rbh! yguoj

kf`nhrbo! ogt gonòb Subst`go &grhòj kco fcvb mc*gr b2bkt go

cos&brs

`suohbrstcohòjs kcoogt lb kgrrbktbh co lb h`9kunt tg ckkguot igr kunturcn cohncojucjb h`2brbokbs.

:


9/70

XPQB[ GI SRB[X@GOOC@\B

3. Qgstc !ubst`gooc`rb - )fb qubst`gooc`rb `s j`vbo grpgstbh tg tfb pcrt`k`pcot! &fg kgmpnbtbs `t ò f`s grfbr g&o t`mb. )fb pcrt`k`pcot tfbo pgsts tfbkgmpnbtbh qubst`gooc`rb lck1 tg tfb rbsbcrkfbr.Cntbroct`vbny! tfb qubst`gooc`rb mcy lb bmc`nbh tg

tfb rbspgohbot igr kgmpnbt`go gonòb.

". Goòb !ubst`gooc`rb # /bspgohbots crb clnb tgkgmpnbtb tfb qubst`gooc`rb bnbktrgo`kcnny! coh

rbsunts crb hg&ongchbh ly tfb rbsbcrkfbr.

"


10/70

;.$bb%fgob !ubst`gooc`rb - )fb rbsbcrkfbr

qubst`gos tfb pcrt`k`pcot gvbr tfb tbnbpfgob coh tfb

rbsbcrkfbr nns `o tfb rbspgosbs.

8. &ckb tg 'ckb !ubst`gooc`rb # )fb rbsbcrkfbr coh

pcrt`k`pcot crb `o tfb scmb ngkct`go! coh tfb

rbsbcrkfbr cs1s tfb qubst`gos 6ickb tg ickb'.

30


11/70

5bs`jo`oj gi tfb qubst`gooc`rb `s csystbmct`k prgkbss. )f`s sbkt`go b4pngrbs

tfb systbmct`k prgkbss gi qubst`gooc`rb

hbs`jo `o tfrbb pfcsbs>

=rb-kgostrukt`go pfcsb

gostrukt`go pfcsb =gst-kgostrukt`go pfcsb

ubst`gooc`rb Hbs`jo Qrgkbss

33


12/70

S()*$+G,,-+.) H)*+/,

Q.G1)**

Q-.$ #3 Q.)

1G,*$.(1$+G, *$-/)

Q-$ #" 1G,*$(1$+G,

*$-/)

Q-$ < QG*$

1G,*$(1$+G,

*$-/)

Co gvbrv`bw gi

rbspgohbot‐s

kfcrcktbr`st`ks

[pbkìy tfb rbqu`rbh oumlbr gi

òigrmct`go lcsbh go rbsbcrkfglebkt`vbs

Hbk`s`go rbjcrhòj sbnbktòj

co cpprgpr`ctb survby

tbkfo`qub

Hbk`s`go rbjcrhòj qubst`go igrmct5

[trukturbh vbrsus uostrukturbh

Hbk`s`go rbjcrhòj qubst`go wgrhòj

Hbk`s`go rbjcrhòj qubst`go

sbqubokòj

Hbk`s`go rbjcrhòj qubst`go rbspgosb

kfg`kb

Hbk`s`go rbjcrhòj qubst`gooc`rb

ncygut

Qrghukb i`rst hrcit gi tfbqubst`gooc`rb

Jg igr tfb prb tbstòj gitfb qubst`gooc`rb

!bv`sòj tfb qubst`gooc`rb

lcsbh go tfb òputs

gltcòbh irgm prb " tbstòj

!bv`sbh iòcn hrcit gi tfb

qubst`gooc`rb

Chmò`strct̀ go gi tfb

qubst`gooc`rb coh

gltcòòj rbspgosbs

*tb%s ò !ubst`gooc`rb ;bs`jo %rgkbss

3<


13/70

Qfcsb @ `s tfb prb-kgostrukt`go pfcsb gi tfbqubst`gooc`rb hbs`jo prgkbss. ?t kgos`sts gi

tfrbb stbps>

+pbk`k rbqu`rbh òigrmct`go ò tfb n`jft gi

rbsbcrkf gl*bkt`vb!

Co gvbrv`b& gi rbspgohbot's kfcrcktbr`st`ks!

5bk`s`go rbjcrhòj sbnbktòj co cpprgpr`ctb

survby tbkfo`qub.

Qfcsb +8 Qrb # 1gostrukt`go Qfcsb

3%


14/70

)fb rst coh tfb igrbmgst `mpgrtcot hbk`s`go rbnctbs tg

ohòj tfb rbqu`rbh òigrmct`go tfrgujf c qubst`gooc`rb.

)g jbobrctb spbk`k òigrmct`go! tfb rbsbcrkfbr sfgunh

knbcrny hbob tfb gl*bkt`vb coh tfb gtfbr rbsbcrkf

kgmpgobots sukf cs tfbgrbt`kcn mghbn, rbsbcrkf

qubst`gos, coh fypgtfbsbs.

ncr`ty ò cnn tfbsb kgmpgobots `s vbry `mpgrtcot cs

tfbsb gony &`nn prgv`hb tfb lcsb gi spbk`k òigrmct`go tg

lb kgnnbktbh tfrgujf survby.

*tb% 38 *%bk`'`k b!u`rb; +o'grmct`go

ò tfb 2`jft g' bsbcrkf Glebkt`vb

3


15/70

Zf`nb kgnnbktòj tfb òigrmct`go, co gvbrv`bw gi tfb

rbspgohbot‐s kfcrcktbr`st`ks `s c v`tcn kgos`hbrct`go.

C rbsbcrkfbr must kgostrukt tfb qubst`gooc`rb ò tfb n`jft gi tfb

rbspgohbot‐s prgi`nb.

Bvbo wf`nb kgostruktòj c qubst`gooc`rb, c rbsbcrkfbr fcs tg

dbbp tfb prgi`nb gi c prglclnb rbspgohbot ò mòh.

Ycr`gus icktgrs sukf cs tfb rbspgohbot‐s qucnì`kct`go, cjb,

bxpbr`bokb, òkgmb, mcr`tcn stctus, gkkupct`go, coh sg go

fcvb c hbk`s`vb coh `mpcktiun rgnb ò kgohuktòj c rbsbcrkf.

*tb% "8 -o Gvbrv`b9 g'

bs%go;bot:s 1fcrcktbr`st`ks

3


16/70

7f`nb kgostruktòj c qubst`gooc`rb! c hbbptfò1òj prgkbss `s rbqu`rbh tg sbnbkt cocpprgpr`ctb survby tbkfo`qub.

Acr`gus survby tbkfo`qubs crb cvc`nclnb òkgnnbktòj hctc's n`1b =brsgocn òtbrv`b&s!

)bnbpfgo`k òtbrv`b&s! mc`n òtbrv`b&s coh

bnbktrgo`k òtbrv`b&s! btk.

*tb%


17/70

Qfcsb @@ `s tfb rbcn kgostrukt`go pfcsb gi tfb

qubst`gooc`rb hbs`jo prgkbss.

?t mcòny kgos`sts gi s` stbps>

5bk`s`go rbjcrhòj qubst`go igrmct >strukturbh qubst`gos

vbrsus uostrukturbh qubst`gos.

5bk`s`go rbjcrhòj qubst`go rbnbvcokb coh &grhòj.

5bk`s`go rbjcrhòj qubst`go sbqubokòj.

5bk`s`go rbjcrhòj qubst`go rbspgosb kfg`kb.

5bk`s`go rbjcrhòj tfb qubst`gooc`rb ncygut.

=rghukòj rst hrcit gi tfb qubst`gooc`rb.

Qfcsb ++8 1gostrukt`go Qfcsb

3


18/70


19/70

$cmpnb igr gpbo % bohbh qubst`go

Kob gi tfb mc*gr n`m`tct`gos `s tg fcohnb tfb?otbrv`b&br coh tfb `otbrprbtct`go l`cs.

G%bo#bo;b; ubst`gos

3"


20/70

Kngsbh-bohbh qubst`gos crb strukturbh qubst`gos. Xfb qubst`go

strukturb hgbs mcttbr !goognn" bt cn., #$$%&. Xfb kngsbh-bohbh qubst`gos prgv`hb rbspgosb cntbroct`vb tg tfb

rbspgohbots òstbch gi j`vòj tfbm c irbb-tg-b'prbss rbspgosb gpt`go.

Xfb kfg`kb giibrbh tg tfb rbspgohbots kco lb b`tfbr ò tfb igrm gi c

rctòj systbm gr c sbt gi rbspgosb cntbroct`vbs.

Xfbsb rbspgosb cntbroct`vbs crb prbsbotbh tg tfb rbspgohbots coh tfb"

sbnbkt tfb mgst cpprgpr`ctb gob.

Xfb kngsbh-bohbh qubst`gooc`rbs crb jbobrcnn" kfbcpbr, mgrb rbn`clnb,

coh icstbr tg kghb, coh cocn"sb tfb kgnnbktbh hctc (wcm", #$$)&.

1gsb;#bo;b; ubst`gos


21/70

5`kfgtgmgus qubst`gos fcvb gony t&grbspgosb cntbroct`vbs usucnny prbsbot`oj tfbt&g b4trbmbs ybsL gr og.L )g mc1b tfbcntbroct`vbs lcncokbh! tfb rbsbcrkfbrs gitbo

prbsbot c tf`rh obutrcn cntbroct`vb hgo't1og&.L

H`kfgtgmgus ubst`gos


22/70

6ut`%b#1fg`kb ubst`gos


23/70

Xfb objct`vb wgrhòjs `mpckt tfb prgkbss gi òtbrprbtòj tfb qubst`gos,

nbchòj ct nbcst sgmb rbspgohbots tg m`sòtbrprbt fgw tg rbspgoh coh,

tfus, rbhukòj gr hbstrg"òj tfb usbiunobss gi tfb qubst`gos gr tfb

sbr`bs gi qubst`gos *gfosgo bt cn., #$$+&.

o sgmb kcsbs gi kgohuktòj pbrsgocn òtbrv`bws, tfb rbsbcrkfbrs ibbn

tfct tfb" w`nn lb clnb tg gvbrkgmb tfb wrgoj wgrhòj huròj tfb

h`skuss`go, lut tfb" sujjbst c hìibrbot uohbrstcohòj.

Xfb biibkts gi qubst`go wgrhòj go rbspgosb ckkurck" h`h ogt sbbm tg

lb mghbrctbh l" tfb rbspgohbots dogwnbhjb jcòbh v`c h`skuss`go

`kdcrt bt cn., #$$/&.

*tb% "8 Hbk`s`go bjcr;òj

ubst`go Zgr;òj


24/70

Hbk`s`go %crcmbtbrs rbjcr;`oj !ubst`go 9gr;`oj


25/70

#$% &'%[#()* [$)'+H ,% -).'[%H )* C [(*J+% ([['% )!

#)Q(./

#$% &'%[#()* [$)'+H ,% ,!(%-/

#$% &'%[#()* [$)'+H ,% J!C11C#(.C++3 [(1Q+% [%*#%*.% /

#$% &'%[#()* [$)'+H ,% .!3[#C+ .+%C!/

I&'( H&)* &I S'$*X@&+Z&(H@+


26/70

Igur „Hg Ogt‐s gi !ubst`gooc`rb

"grhòj

1. Xfb qubst`go sfgunh ogt 3nbch< tfb rbspgohbot tg c pcrt`kuncr coswbr.

3;got "gu sbb co" prglnbm w`tf usòj krbh`t kcrhs igr gonòb

purkfcsbs8<

#. Xfb qubst`go sfgunh ogt fcvb 3ngchbh< wgrhòj gr pfrcsòj. 2sb

uo`vbrscn lbn`bis9(òkb gur :guohòj :ctfbrs jcvb us tfb r`jft tg lbcr

crms9

6. Xfb qubst`go sfgunh ogt usb wgrhs tfct gvbrstctb tfb kgoh`t`go9hg ogt

usb 3hrcmct`ks.


27/70

ubst`go Zgr;`ojs 6ust Lb

*`m%b co; )csy tg (o;brstco;


28/70


29/70

5gulnb-lcrrbnnbh qubst`gos crb tfgsb &`tf &grh`ojssukf cs cohL gr gr.L ?o c hgulnb-lcrrbnnbh qubst`go! crbspgohbot mcy cjrbb tg gob pcrt gi tfb qubst`go lutogt tg tfb gtfbr pcrt.

Hgulb#Lcrrbb; ubst`gos

6ust Lb -vg`;b;


30/70

C nbchòj qubst`go `s tfb gob wf`kf knbcrn" rbvbcns tfb rbsbcrkfbrs gpò`go

clgut tfb coswbr tg tfb qubst`go.

B.j. 0co" pbgpnb crb usòj hr" knbcoòj nbss lbkcusb gi `mprgvbh wcsf 5 coh

wbcr kngtfbs. 4gw hg "gu ibbn wcsf 5 coh 5 wbcr kngtfbs fcvb ciibktbh "gur

usb gi hr" 5 knbcoòj ick`n`t`bs ò tfb pcst + "bcrs8

>>>>2sb nbss >>>>=g kfcojb >>>> 2sb mgrb

?gchbh qubst`go 5 C qubst`go tfct sujjbsts c sgk`cnn" hbs`rclnb coswbr gr `s

bmgt`gocnn" kfcrjbh.

B.j. o tfb n`jft gi tghc"s icrm kr`s`s, `t wgunh lb ò tfb puln`ks lbst òtbrbst tg

fcvb tfb ibhbrcn jgvbrombot rbqu`rb nclbnòj gi `mpgrtbh mbct.

>>>(trgojn" Cjrbb >>Cjrbb >>>2okbrtcò >>>;`scjrbb >>>(trgojn"

;`scjrbb

-vg`; 2bc;òj co; 2gc;b; ubst`gos

%0


31/70

C nbchòj qubst`go jbobrcnny bmpfcs`zbs b`tfbr tfb

pgs`t`vb gr objct`vb cspbkt gi tfb qubst`go.

+gmbt`mbs! `t lbkgmbs obkbsscry tg cs1 c qubst`go &`tfb`tfbr tfb pgs`t`vb gr objct`vb cspbkt.

?o tf`s s`tuct`go! c spn`t!"cnngt tbkfo`qub `s usbh tgc#g`h "`cs hub tg pgs`t`#b gr objct`#b cspbkt gi tfbqubst`go.

)f`s tbkfo`qub òvgnvbs tfb kgostrukt`go gi c sòjnb

qubst`go ò t-g cntbroct`#b pfrcsbs! coh tfb qubst`golcsbh go gob pfrcsb `s chmò`stbrbh tg fcni gi tfbrbspgohbots coh tfb qubst`go "csbh go tfb gtfbrpfrcsb `s chmò`stbrbh tg tfb gtfbr fcni gi tfbrbspgohbots.

*%`t#Lcgt $bkfo`!ub

%3


32/70

*%`t#lcgt tbkfo`!ub

%<


33/70

)fb cos&br &`nn cn&cys lb gvbrlng&o hub tg tfbrst pcrt gi tfb qubst`go! &f`kf jbobrctbs c &grryò tfb mòh gi tfb rbspgohbot coh rbsunts ò cpgs`t`vb cos&br! &f`kf `s ogt pgss`lnb gtfbr&`sb.C mgrb pg`sbh &cy gi cs1òj tfb scmb qubst`go `s

sfg&o lbng&.

H

-vg`; (sòj Gvbrstctb; Zgr;s

%%


34/70

Clgvb qubst`go fcs co `mpn`k`t cssumpt`gotfct tfb h`skguot pgn`ky go lun1 purkfcsb

g2brbh ly gmpcoy CL `s &gr1òj b4kbnnbotcoh ly cos&bròj ybs!L tfb kgmpcoy &`nnkgotòub `ts pgn`ky.

H

+m%`b; -ssum%t`gos 6ust Lb -vg`;b;

%


35/70

H

bs%go;bot:s 6bmgry *fgu;

,gt Lb Gvbrtc5b;

%


36/70

Bbobrcn`zct`go mbcos rbspgohbot's lbn`bi!&fct must fcppboL gr &fct sfgunh fcppbo.L

H

/bobrc`4ct`go co; )st`mct`go

6ust Lb -vg`;b;

%#


37/70

C qubst`go tcrjbtbh tg g9kbrs gnhbr tfco ybcrs tg cssbss tfb `mpgrtcokb gi ?otbrobtlco1òj `s cs ignng&s>

Xcrjbtòj ignngwòj qubst`go tg "guoj rbspgohbots mc"

ogt lb co cpprgpr`ctb kfg`kb.

I

bs%go;bot:s -l``ty tg -os9br

6ust Lb 1gos`;brb;

I

%


38/70

7ubst`go sbqubokb cnsg pnc"s c db" rgnb ò jbobrctòj tfb

rbspgohbots òtbrbst coh mgt`vct`go tg coswbr tfb qubst`go.

7ubst`gos sfgunh fcvb c ngj`kcn sbqubokòj ò tfb qubst`gooc`rb

coh sfgunh ogt lb pnckbh clruptn".

Xg ick`n`tctb tfb rbspgosbs, c rbsbcrkfbr fcs tg ignngw sgmb ngj`kcn

stbps ò sbqubokòj tfb qubst`gos ò tfb qubst`gooc`rb. Xf`s

crrcojbmbot usucnn" rbqu`rbs tfb kgos`hbrct`gos cs sfgwo ò

I`jurb.

*tb%


39/70

Hbk`s`go %crcmbtbrs

rbjcr;`oj !ubst`go sb!ubokb

%"


40/70

Absbcrkfbrs jbobrcnn" lbjò w`tf sgmb skrbboòj

qubst`gos tg mcdb surb tfct tfb tcrjbt rbspgohbot `s

qucnì`bh igr tfb òtbrv`b#.

o sgmb kcsbs, wfbo tfb rbsbcrkfbr `s vbr" surb clgut tfb

qucnì`kct`go stctus gi tfb rbspgohbot, fb gr sfb hgbs ogt

òkgrpgrctb tfb skrbboòj qubst`go coh stcrts irgm sgmb„gpboòj qubst`gos.

*krbboòj ubst`gos

0


41/70

Xfb gpboòj qubst`gos sfgunh lb s`mpnb, bokgurcjòj, coh

trust lu`nhòj. :rgm tfb rbsbcrkf glbkt`vb pgòt gi v`bw,

tfbsb qubst`gos mc" sgmbt`mbs lb n`ttnb `rrbnbvcot lut

sfgunh lb jggh ò`t`ctgrs.

Xfbsb qubst`gos sfgunh ogt sbbd ò-hbptf òigrmct`go coh

sfgunh lb cs jbobrcn cs pgss`lnb.

:gr b'cmpnb, c m`krgwcvb kgmpco", tr"òj tg cssbss 3sfìt

ò kgosumbr ctt`tuhb< irgm trch`t`gocn wc" gi kggdòj, sfgunh

csd c i`rst gpboòj qubst`go cs ignngwsL

G%boòj ubst`gos

3


42/70

$fb mgvbmbot irgm gob sbt gi qubst`gos tg cogtfbr sbt rbqu`rbs trcos`t`go stctbmbots.

Igr bxcmpnb, c mòbrcn #ctbr %gttnb mcouickturòj kgmpcoy `s bokgurcjbh #`tf tfb

bxpcohòj mcr&bt.

$fb kgmpcoy #cots tg cssbss tfb pgtbot`cn iuturb mcr&bt coh fbokb kgohuktbh c survby go

ogo-usbrs.

'ts rbsbcrkfbrs fcvb `hbotì`bh vcr`gus vcr`c%nbs tg jbt tfb pgtbot`cn usb, gi #f`kf

„c#crbobss coh „tcstb crb ̀ mpgrtcot.

't fcs prbpcrbh tfb i`rst (( qubst`gos #`tf tfb i`rst ) qubst`gos %csbh go tfb „c#crbobss coh

tfb obxt * qubst`gos go „tcstb.

+itbr cs&òj tfb i`rst sbt gi ) qubst`gos, c rbsbcrkfbr mgvbs tg tfb sbkgoh sbt gi * qubst`gos

tg jbt tfb pgtbot`cn kgosumbr ibbnòj igr mòbrcn #ctbr tcstb.

$fus, %bigrb cs&òj tfb obxt sbt gi * qubst`gos, c trcos`t`go stctbmbot `s rbqu`rbh tg mc&b tfbrbspgohbot icm`n`cr #`tf tfb kgmòj qubst`gos.

bokb, c trcos`t`go stctbmbot „Og#, ' #gunh n`&b tg uohbrstcoh ygur gpò`go c%gut tfb

mòbrcn #ctbr tcstb #`nn hbvbngp rbspgohbot‐s kgoobkt`v`ty igr tfb obxt sbt gi * qubst`gos

rbnctbh tg „tcstb, coh fb gr sfb #`nn %b ò c kgmigrtc%nb stctb gi mòh tg cos#br tfbsb

qubst`gos.

$rcos`t`go *tctbmbots

<


43/70

Hìi`kunt tg cos#br, sbos`t`vb, gr kgmpn`kctbh qubst`gos sfgunh

%b pnckbh nctbr ò tfb qubst`gooc`rb.

Knckòj `t i`rst w`nn kgoiusb tfb rbspgohbot coh fb gr sfb #`nn tboh tg

tbrmòctb tfb òtbrv`bw prgkbss. Csdòj hìi`kunt qubst`gos i`rst ò c tbnbpfgob òtbrv`b# rbhukbs c

rbspgohbot‐s òtbrbst ò tfb òtbrv`bw prgkbss coh fb gr sfb tbohs

tg tbrmòctb tfb òtbrv`bw. 2ohbr tbnbpfgob òtbrv`bw kgoh`t`gos,

sulstcot`vbn" rbnctbh qubst`gos ciibkt tfb rbspgosbs tg tfb tcrjbt

qubst`go gon" wfbo csdbh i`rst (kfwcrH 4`ppnbr, 1II%&.

H`''`kut tg -os9br ubst`gos

%


44/70

hbotì`kct`go qubst`gos crb usbh tg jbobrctb sgmb lcs`k `hbotì`kct`go

òigrmct`go sukf cs ocmb, mc`nòj chhrbss, gii`kb pfgob oum%br,

pbrsgocn pfgob oum%br, gr kbnn pfgob oum%br.

Kctbjgr`ct`go qubst`gos crb mcòn" usbh tg jbobrctb hbmgjrcpf`k

òigrmct`go.

:gr b'cmpnb, rbsbcrkfbrs jbobrcnn" wcot tg jbobrctb tfb òigrmct`go

rbnctbh tg cjb, bxpbr`bokb, jbohbr, coh gkkupct`go gi tfb

rbspgohbots.

+;bot`'`kct`go co; 1ctbjgr`4ct`go

ubst`gos


45/70

o c qubst`gooc`rb, tfb qubst`gos must ingw ò c ngj`kcn sbqubokb. Xfbrb

crb ct nbcst tfrbb cpprgckfbs tg sujjbst tfb rgchmcp tg pnckb tfb

qubst`gos ò c ngj`kcn sbqubokbJ tfb" crb iuoobn tbkfo`qub, #gr&

tbkfo`qub, coh sbkt`gos tbkfo`qub.

Iuoobn tbkfo`qub sujjbsts cs&òj jbobrcn qubst`gos i`rst coh tfbo tfbspbkì`k qubst`gos.

"gr& tbkfo`qub sujjbsts tfct hìi`kunt-tg-cos#br, sbos`t`vb, gr

kgmpn`kctbh qubst`gos sfgunh %b pnckbh nctbr ò tfb qubst`gooc`rb.

Xfb tf`rh tbkfo`qub `s tfb sbkt`go tbkfo`qub ò #f`kf qubst`gos crb

pnckbh ò hìibrbot sbkt`gos #`tf rbspbkt tg sgmb kgmmgo %csb.

2gj`kc Gr;br g' ubst`goòj


46/70

t `s `mpgrtcot tg uohbrstcoh tfct tgg mcoy rbspgosb

kfg`kbs #`nn %urhbo tfb rbspgohbot coh fb gr sfb w`nn

lb pbrpnb'bh wf`nb coswbr`oj.

Ib# rbspgosb kfg`kbs #`nn ogt %b c%nb tg kgvbr cnn

rcojbs gi pgss`lnb cntbroct`vbs.

Cs c jbobrcn runb, tfb rbsbcrkfbrs prbsbot c qubst`go

w`tf i`vb tg sbvbo rbspgosb cntbroct`vbs.

*tb% >8 Hbk`s`go bjcr;`oj

ubst`go bs%gosb 1fg`kb

#


47/70

7ubst`gooc`rb nc"gut `s `mpgrtcot tg bofcokb tfb rbspgosb rctb. C rbkbot

stuh" /cjcrckb 1 Zcsfluro, 1II%& rbvbcnbh tfct c usbr-ir`bohny igrmct,

coh tg sgmb b'tbot kgngur , `s vcnuclnb tg òkrbcsb mc`n survb" rbspgosb

rctb.

Xfb cppbcrcokb gi c qubst`gooc`rb `s pcrt`kuncrn" `mpgrtcot ò mc`n

survb"s lbkcusb tfb òstrumbot, cngoj w`tf tfb prbn`mòcr" nbttbr cohF gr

kgvbr nbttbr, must sbnn `tsbni coh kgovòkb tfb rbk`p`bot tg kgmpnbtb coh

rbturo `t gsbr, 1II$&.

t fcs lbbo glsbrvbh tfct tfb rbspgohbot bmpfcs`bs tfb qubst`gos

tfct crb pnckbh ct tfb tgp gi tfb qubst`gooc`rb kgmpcrbh w`tf tfct ct tfb

lgttgm.

*tb% =8 Hbk`s`go bjcr;òj

ubst`gooc`rb 2cygut


48/70

3ròtòj go c pggr, qucn`ty pcpbr gr co uoprgibss`gocn ngg& gi

tfb qubst`gooc`rb mc" jbobrctb c ogo-sbr`gus ibbnòj cmgoj tfb

rbspgohbots.

(g, tfb qubst`gooc`rb mc" lb pròtbh go c jggh, qucn`ty pcpbr

coh must fcvb c prgibss`gocn nggd.

Xfb cppbcrcokb gi tfb irgot kgvbr go c mc`n qubst`gooc`rb coh tfb

octurb gi i`rst qubst`gos fcvb lbbo purpgrtbh tg fcvb co `mpgrtcot

òinubokb go tfb rbspgohbots hbk`s`go tg kgmpnbtb tfb

qubst`gooc`rb :rb", 1II1&.

*tb% ?8 Qrg;ukòj &`rst Hrc't

g' tfb ubst`gooc`rb

:


49/70

Kfcsb `s tfb pgst-kgostrukt`go pfcsb gi tfbqubst`gooc`rb hbs`jo prgkbss. t kgos`sts gi igur stbps<

Krb-tbstòj gi tfb qubst`gooc`rb.

Abv`s`tòj tfb qubst`gooc`rb lcsbh go tfb òputs

gltcòbh irgm tfb prb-tbstòj.

Abv`sòj iòcn hrcit gi tfb qubst`gooc`rb.

Chmò`stbròj tfb qubst`gooc`rb coh gltcòòj

rbspgosbs.

Qfcsb +++8 Qgst#1gostrukt`go

Qfcsb

"


50/70

Krb-tbstòj gi tfb qubst`gooc`rb òvgnvbs chmò`stbròj tfbqubst`gooc`rb tg c smcnn scmpnb gi tfb pgpunct`go tg `hbotì" coh

bn`mòctb tfb pgtbot`cn prglnbms gi tfb qubst`gooc`rb, ì co".

Xbstòj c qubst`gooc`rb kco lb c t`mb-kgosumòj prgkbss, coh tf`s

stcjb gi qubst`gooc`rb fcs gitbo %bbo gvbrngg&bh ò tfb pcst ò

rbsbcrkfbr‐s bcjbrobss tg stcrt kgnnbktòj hctc Z`nn`cms, #$$6&.

Absbcrkfbrs jbobrcnn" usb twg kgmmgo prgkbhurbs tg prb-tbstL

prgtgkgn cocnys`s coh hb%r`biòj.

*tb% 38 Qrb#$bstòj g' tfb

ubst`gooc`rb

0


51/70

2sòj prgtgkgn cocn"s`s, c rbsbcrkfbr csds tfb rbspgohbot tg „tfò& cnguh wf`nb

coswbròj tfb qubst`go.

Hb%r`biòj `s co òtbrv`b# kgohuktbh #fbo c rbspgohbot fcs i`nnbh tfb

qubst`gooc`rb.

Citbr kgmpnbtòj, tfb rbspgohbots crb òigrmbh tfct tfb qubst`gooc`rb tfb" fcvb

ust i`nnbh wcs c prb-tbst qubst`gooc`rb coh crb rbqubstbh tg sfcrb tfb`r v`b#sc%gut vcr`gus h`mbos`gos gi tfb qubst`gooc`rb.

Xfb" crb cnsg rbqubstbh tg iòh gut tfb prglnbms w`tf tfb qubst`gooc`rb, wf`kf

tfb" rbcn`Hbh wf`nb i`nnòj `t.

Zf`nb tcdòj c hbk`s`go clgut tfb scmpnb s`b igr prb-tbstòj, cs c tfum%

runb, c rbsbcrkfbr sfgunh dbbp tfb octurb gi pgpunct`go h`vbrsb ò mòh.

;grb fbtbrgjbob`ty ò pgpunct`go rbqu`rbs rbnct`vbn" ncrjb s`b gi tfb scmpnb

kgmpcrbh w`tf tfb s`tuct`go wfbo pgpunct`go `s rbnct`vbn" fgmgjbobgus.

*tb% 38 Qrb#$bstòj g' tfb ubst`gooc`rb 1got.A

3


52/70

Xg bofcokb tfb ckkurck", citbr òkgrpgrctòj sujjbst`gos irgm tfb prb-tbstòj, crbsbcrkfbr kco jg igr sbkgoh prb-tbstòj.

t `s cnwc"s pgss`lnb tfct tfb sbkgoh prb-tbstòj mcy cnsg rbvbcn sgmb gi tfb

prglnbms gi tfb qubst`gooc`rb.

Krb-tbstòj gi tfb qubst`gooc`rb m`jft fcvb prgv`hbh mcoy òputs ò c

su%8bkt`vb mcoobr .

Ct tf`s stcjb, tfb rbsbcrkfbr must g%8bkt`vbny òkgrpgrctb cnn tfb òputs

g%tcòbh irgm tfb prb-tbstòj b'brk`sb.

Cnn tfb pcrcmbtbrs rbnctbh tg tfb qubst`go #grhòj cs h`skussbh ò tfb

prbv`gus sbkt`gos& must %b kcrbiunny kgos`hbrbh.

*tb% "8 bv`s`tòj tfb ubst`gooc`rb Lcsb;

go tfb +o%uts Gltcòb; 'rgm Qrb#$bstòj

<


53/70

Ct tf`s stcjb, tfb rbsbcrkfbr gokb cjcò kcrbiunny bxcmòbs tfb

qubst`gooc`rb.

'osbrt`gos coh hbnbt`gos gi tfb prbv`gus stcjb must lb rb-kfbkdbh tg

prgv`hb tfb hbs`rbh ckkurck".

Xfb rbsbcrkfbr mcdbs tfb qubst`gooc`rb „rbchy tg chmò`stbr %y

bn`mòctòj cnn tfb mòutb m`stc&bs coh tr`bs tg mcdb `t brrgr irbb.

Citbr kcrbiun b'cmòct`go gi cnn tfb òkgrpgrct`gos gltcòbh irgm prb-

tbstòj, tfb rbsbcrkfbr `s ogw rbch" tg fcvb tfb iòcn hrcit gi tfb

qubst`gooc`rb coh chmò`stbrs tg tfb scmpnb tcdbo irgm c tcrjbt

pgpunct`go.

*tb%


54/70

Ct tf`s stcjb, tfb rbsbcrkfbrs chmò`stbr tfb

qubst`gooc`rb tg tfb rbspgohbots coh gltcò tfb

rbspgosbs.

Xfbsb rbspgosbs crb kghbh, hctc crb tc%unctbh, coh

cpprgpr`ctb stct`st`kcn tbkfo`qubs crb cppn`bh tg

cocnyb tfb hctc.

*tb% >8 -;mò`strct`go g' tfb

ubst`gooc`rb co; Gltcòòj bs%gosbs


55/70

;cò mghbs gi qubst`gooc`rb chmò`strct`go crbL

Ickb-tg-ickb qubst`gooc`rb chmò`strct`go, wfbrb co òtbrv`bwbr prbsbots

tfb `tbms grcnn".

3cpbr-coh-pbok`n qubst`gooc`rb chmò`strct`go, wfbrb tfb `tbms crb

prbsbotbh go pcpbr. Kgmputbr`bh qubst`gooc`rb chmò`strct`go, wfbrb tfb `tbms crb prbsbotbh

go tfb kgmputbr.

+hcpt`vb kgmputbr`bh qubst`gooc`rb chmò`strct`go, wfbrb c sbnbkt`go gi

`tbms `s prbsbotbh go tfb kgmputbr, coh lcsbh go tfb coswbrs go tfgsb

`tbms, tfb kgmputbr sbnbkts ignngwòj `tbms gpt`m`Hbh igr tfb tbstbb@s

bst`mctbh cl`n`t" gr trc`t.

ubst`gooc`rb -;mò`strct`go 6g;bs


56/70

Kgmputbr-+ss`stbh !ubst`gooc`rb Hbs`jo

#


57/70

QGQ(2-. G,2+,) *(.Y)C $GG2*


58/70

QGQ(2-. G,2+,) *(.Y)C $GG2*

:


59/70

"


60/70

#0


61/70

#3


62/70

#<


63/70

2urvby $ypbs coh 2urvby 9xcmpnbs

#%

1GH+,/ $) ()*$+G,,-+)


64/70

!ghbs crb oumlbrs pnckbh w`tf qubst`go rbspgosbs tg ick`n`tctb hctc botr" coh

cocn"s`s.

$) L-*+1 (2)* &G ()*$+G,,-+) 1GH+,/8

9:960 K/529H 4 9OH9H !>92$'5O 25>/H +:9 + K5H9 O>;=96 +225K'+$9H

"'$ 9:960 3522'=/9 69235O29.

>29 2'O?/9 4 H'?'$ O>;=962, =9?'O'O? "'$ „(, 'OK69;9O$'O? $9; =0 ( +OH

>2'O? $9 /5?'K+/ H'69K$'5O 5I $9 69235O29 2K+/9.

>29 $9 2+;9 K5H'O? 202$9; I56 !>92$'5O2 "'$ 'H9O$'K+/ 69235O29

53$'5O2 69?+6H/922 5I "969 $929 !>92$'5O2 +69 352'$'5O9H 'O $9

!>92$'5OO+'692

69;9;=96 $+$ + K9K7 +// $+$ +33/0 !>92$'5O '2 A>2$ + 239K'+/ K+29 5I +

„092 56 „O5 !>92$'5O, 25 >29 + „( „092C +OH „L „O5C K5H'O? 202$9;.

"9O9:96 3522'=/9, 29$ >3 $9 K5H'O? 202$9; =9I569 $9 !>92$'5OO+'69

'2 I'O+/'9H.

#


65/70

Mc`m`s`oj tfb rbspgosb

rctb

gu crb c"gut tg kcrry gut csur#by us`oj c qubst`gooc`rb,

-fct -`nn ygu hg tg mc`m`sb tfbrbspgosb rctb7

#


66/70

(bspgosb rctb

)fb prgpgrt`go gi pbgpnb &fg rbspgoh>

J4cmpnb> ?i ygu h`str`lutb 0 qubst`gooc`rbs cohygu jbt


67/70

Xbkfo`qubs igr mc`m`sòjtfb rbspgosb rctb ?okbot`vbs

◩ +mcnn iuturb òkbot`vbs! b.j. pr`zb hrc&

◩ 8ohbrstcohòj &fy tfb`r òput `s `mpgrtcot

/bmòhbrs

gohbot`cn`ty

Cogoym`ty

=rb-pc`h rbturo bovbngpbs

#


68/70

Xbkfo`qubs igr mc`m`sòjtfb rbspgosb rctb Bggh hbs`jo

◩ )fgujftiun ncygut! bcsy tg ignng&! s`mpnb qubst`gos!cppbcrcokb! nbojtf! hbjrbb gi òtbrbst coh`mpgrtcokb! btf`kcn `ssubs! tfco1 igr tc1òj pcrt

=rb-ogt`kct`go J4pncoct`go gi sbnbkt`go +pgosgrsf`p! b.j. nbttbr gi òtrghukt`go D

rbkgmmbohct`go gvbr nbttbr

#:


69/70

Z??C0 . E. DE02=;, 2(=B(( AB(BCA!4 0BX4N;(,

72B(XN==CAB ;B(E=( KE =N 5 6#I 5 6/%.

;N=C?; A !NNKBA KC0B?C ( (!4=;?BA, , 2(=B((

AB(BCA!4 0BX4N;(, 72B(XN==CAB ;B(E=(, KE =N

5 6%/ 5 6)).

=CYC? C*KC, 2(=B(( AB(BCA!4 0BX4N;(,

72B(XN==CAB ;B(E=(, KE =N 5 )$ 5 MI.

C?Y= ! 2A=( AN=C?; :. 2(4, 0CAOBX=EAB(BCA!4, Kj. =N 5 #IM 5 6#1.

fttpsLFFwww.survb"mgodb".kgmFmpFkustgmbr-sct`sickt`go-

survb"-tbmpnctbF

)&)),1)*

#"


70/70

$fcod Cgu

questionnaire design by varun kesavan

Documents