question 1 name the conference that european countries came together to lay claims on africa? a....
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Question 1
• Name the conference that European countries came together to lay claims on Africa?
• A. Vienna Conference• B. Berlin Conference• C. London Conference• D. Moscow Conference• E. Southeastern Conference
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Question 2
• Which of the following raw materials can be found in Africa?
• A. Gold & Salt• B. Tin and Copper• C. Cocoa & Rubber• D. Rubber• E. All of the Above
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Question 3
• Which African leader was able to fight off the British?
• A. Shaka• B. Buddha• C. Dalai Lama• D. Porter the Great
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Question 4
• Which country was the first to settle in South Africa?
• A. English• B. Germans• C. French• D. Dutch• E. Spanish
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Question 5
• Dutch settlers were known as what?
• A. Bears• B. Boars• C. Flying Dutchmen• D. Chaps• E. None of the above
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Question 6
• The Boar War was fought by which countries?
• A. Dutch & South Africans vs English• B. French vs English• C. Germans vs English• D. French vs Germans• E. Dutch & South Africans vs French
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Question 7
• At the end of the Boer’s War, what country began to control South Africa?
• A. South Africans• B. English• C. Dutch• D. Germans• E. French
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The Division of Africa
• France pushed west from West Africa to Sudan
• South Africa the discovery of gold and diamonds
• All Europeans wanted to be part of the interest
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Berlin Conference 1884-1885
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Berlin Conference 1884-1885
• To prevent war with other European countries• Rules put into place • European countries could lay claims on land in
Africa by notifying other nations of its claims and showing it can control the area.
• Africans were left out the meeting• By 1914 only Liberia and Ethiopia were free
from European control
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Business in Africa
• Africa provided raw materials– Copper & Tin– Gold & Diamonds
• No new markets• Developed cash crops– Peanuts, Palm Oil, Cocoa
& rubber• Displaced food crops to
feed families
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Clash over South Africa
• South Africa was sought by the Dutch and British
• Various Ethnic groups competed for that land
• Zulus began to fight British troops 1816
• Led by Shaka• Used disciplined
warriors and good military organization
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After Shaka Death
• Shaka is killed in 1828 by 3 assassins
• Leaders after Shaka death could not keep the empire together
• By 1879, the Zulu King Cetshwayo refused to dismiss his army
• Zulu nation fell to British at the Battle of Ulundi
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South Africa (Cape Colony)
• Dutch settle in 1652– Ship weigh station
• Boers – Dutch settlers• Early 1800’s British took
over the Cape• Boers and British fought
over issues of land and slaves
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Great Trek
• Boars began to move to the north
• Moving into new areas, the Zulu and other African groups began fighting for their land
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The Boer War
• Diamonds and gold were discovered between the 1860’s through the 1880’s
• Boers tried to keep this discovery a secret• Outsiders tried to create an uprising to gain
political rights• Boers blamed the British for the uprising and
took up arms against them in 1899• First modern “total” war
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The Boer War
• South Africans fought in the war for the Dutch
• Dutch and Africans captured were sent to concentration camps
• British Killed• 14,000 Africans • 27,000 Boer Women• 24,000 Boer Children
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The Boer Wars
• Ends in 1902• By 1910 the Boer Republics were joined into
self-governing Union of South Africa (controlled by the British)
• As the British conquered and other European nations conquered they began to make changes in the lives of people in political, social, and economic ways.
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Question 1
• Name the conference that European countries came together to lay claims on Africa?
• A. Vienna Conference• B. Berlin Conference• C. London Conference• D. Moscow Conference• E. Southeastern Conference
![Page 20: Question 1 Name the conference that European countries came together to lay claims on Africa? A. Vienna Conference B. Berlin Conference C. London Conference](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032722/56649ce55503460f949b2e5a/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Question 2
• Which of the following raw materials can be found in Africa?
• A. Gold & Salt• B. Tin and Copper• C. Cocoa & Rubber• D. Rubber• E. All of the Above
![Page 21: Question 1 Name the conference that European countries came together to lay claims on Africa? A. Vienna Conference B. Berlin Conference C. London Conference](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032722/56649ce55503460f949b2e5a/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Question 3
• Which African leader was able to fight off the British?
• A. Shaka• B. Buddha• C. Dalai Lama• D. Porter the Great
![Page 22: Question 1 Name the conference that European countries came together to lay claims on Africa? A. Vienna Conference B. Berlin Conference C. London Conference](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032722/56649ce55503460f949b2e5a/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Question 4
• Which country was the first to settle in South Africa?
• A. English• B. Germans• C. French• D. Dutch• E. Spanish
![Page 23: Question 1 Name the conference that European countries came together to lay claims on Africa? A. Vienna Conference B. Berlin Conference C. London Conference](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032722/56649ce55503460f949b2e5a/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Question 5
• Dutch settlers were known as what?
• A. Bears• B. Boars• C. Flying Dutchmen• D. Chaps• E. None of the above
![Page 24: Question 1 Name the conference that European countries came together to lay claims on Africa? A. Vienna Conference B. Berlin Conference C. London Conference](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032722/56649ce55503460f949b2e5a/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Question 6
• The Boar War was fought by which countries?
• A. Dutch & South Africans vs English• B. French vs English• C. Germans vs English• D. French vs Germans• E. Dutch & South Africans vs French
![Page 25: Question 1 Name the conference that European countries came together to lay claims on Africa? A. Vienna Conference B. Berlin Conference C. London Conference](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022032722/56649ce55503460f949b2e5a/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Question 7
• At the end of the Boer’s War, what country began to control South Africa?
• A. South Africans• B. English• C. Dutch• D. Germans• E. French