purlins
DESCRIPTION
purlinsTRANSCRIPT
Z and CPurlinsZ and CPurlins
Æ and C purlins
Æ and C purlins
The KAMARIDIS SA "Z" shaped section may be used over single spans, unlapped
continuous spans and lapped continuous spans in multi-bay buildings. Lapped spans
result in a considerable load bearing capacity increase in the system.
The KAMARIDIS SA "C" shaped section may be used over single spans and
unlapped continuous spans in multi-bay buildings. They are ideal as eave purlins or
where compact sections are required.
The "C" shaped section cannot be used in overlapping structures.
The "Z"- and "C" (Zed and Cee) shaped sections of KAMARIDIS SA are
accurately roll-formed via cold forming from high-strength zinc-alloy coated
steel in order to provide an efficient, lightweight and cost efficient roofing,
cladding and walling support system, for framed structures.
(Purling and girt system)
General data
Applications
Range of products and services
The wide range of the services KAMARIDIS SA offers includes:
• The full range of "Æ"- êáé "C"-shaped profiles
• Technical information for cleatless connections
• Bolting systems to suit all project requirements
• Corrosion protection warranty
• Technical advice on improving the life expectancy of purling systems
in corrosive environments
• Access to a network of experienced engineers
ôåãßäåò Æ êáé C
Æ and C purlins
Æ and C purlins
The products are covered by the KAMARIDIS SA
written corrosion protection warranty, under the
condition that design, installation and use comply with
the specifications and the instructions provided by the
company.
Material specifications - standards
They are classified as "thin gauge member" profiles and the study as well as the analysis concerning
their application is conducted according to the provisions of the European standard EN 1993-1.3:
The "Z" and "C" shaped section structural elements are manufactured through cold forming procedure
from zinc-alloy coated steel Zinc-hi-ten® which minimum yield stress is by 60% higher than the
respective profiles formed through hot forming. This means that we can use sections of minimum
thickness and weight, resulting in reduction of the time and the cost of the construction.
Ïíïìáóôéêü Âáóéêü ÐÜ÷ïò ¾øïò ÌåôÜëëïõ
ÄéáôïìÞò (ÂÌÔ)(mm) (mm)
100 1,5140 1,5 2,0180 1,5 2,0 2,5210 2,0 2,5 3,0250 2,0 2,5 3,0300 2,0 2,5 3,0
Nominal Basic MetalSection Thickness
Size (ÂÌÔ)(mm) (mm)
Standard “Z” and “C” profiles
"Eurocode 3:
Design of steel structures.
Part 1.3: General rules.
Supplementary rules for cold-
formed thin gauge member
and sheeting"
Corrosion protection warranty
ôåãßäåò Æ êáé CÆ and C purlins
Material specifications - standards
In standard production the material used is hot-dipped galva-
nized, type Z275, zinc-alloy coated (with a minimum coating
density of 275 gr/m2) steel (according to AS 1937-93 &
EN 10147-100).
Upon request, purlins can also be manufactured from hot-
dipped galvanized, type Z350, zinc-alloy coated (with a mini-
mum coating density of 350 gr/m2) steel, for applications in
aggressive and severely corrosive environments.
Steel Quality: G450 (according to AS 1397-93) or S450GD (according to EN 10147-2000) with
guaranteed minimum yield stress of 450 N/mm2.
(For further details, consult the section regarding the technical characteristics of the sheeting)
• Corrosion protection
The KAMARIDIS SA "Z" and "C" shaped section are produced in standard
dimension and length upon request from 2.000mm to 12.000mm according
to the engineering design data. Are produced according to the desired hole
punching with the following restriction:
• Minimum distance from the end section 35mm
• Minimum centre holes distance in perpendicular axe 65mm
• Dimensions
• Base Metal Thickness (ÂÌÔ) 1,5mm - 2,0mm - 2,5mm - 3,0mm
5mm
“Z” SHAPEDPROFILE
“C” SHAPEDPROFILE
S
Smin=65mm
Smin=65mm
5mm
S
Nominal Holes BoltSection size Diameter SpecificationD(mm) (mm)
100,140 Ö14 Ì12 - 8,8
180,210Ö18 Ì16 - 8,8
250,300
allÖ12 Ì10 - 4,6
sections
Hole and Bolt Specification(Tighten all bolts to 55Nm torque)
Dimension and technical characteristics
Æ and C purlins
Æ and C purlins
Æ and C purlins
Kamcurve purlins are the solution that KAMARIDIS SA exclusively provides wherever curved purlins or girts are
required. They are formed from "C"-section elements of KAMARIDIS SA, which are curved in the web plane.
The Kamcurve purlins are intended to facilitate the architectural design.
Availability
The structures including Kamcurve purlins may be partially limited by the length of the "C"-section ele-
ments, from which these purlins are formed, as well as by the transportation of items of high radius of
curvature. In some cases, it may be necessary to use two or more Kamcurve purlins.
The "C" shaped sections structural elements of KAMARIDIS SA feature two equally sized flanges and are
ideal for use as purlins, girts as well as door and window frames.
They cannot be overlapped and they are only installed freely supported over single spans or continuous spans
with the ends butted.
The "Z" shaped sections structural elements of KAMARIDIS SA feature two flanges of different
width so that two elements with the same static height can overlap, fitting perfectly to each other.
In this way, we achieve to bridge multiple spans with continuous purlins. This purlin fixing method is called
continuous and provides the advantage of practically doubling the purlin thickness at its fixing points, where
bending moments and shear forces have maximum values, thus improving the load bearing capacity as well as
the rigidity of the system.
The structural elements of "Z" profiles with the same static height but different thickness can be overlapped in
any combination.
Other fixing methods:
A) Sleeve system
B) Freely supported continuous fixing
• “Æ”- shaped profiles
• “C” shaped sections
• Kamcurve purlins
Æ and C purlins
Æ and C purlins
Dimensions for C and Z shaped section purlins
x and y axescoincide withx’ and y’ axes
respectively
Shearcentre
Centre of
gravity
Purlin Section Section Radius Mass per “Æ” shaped “C” shapedType Thickness Height unit length
“Z”-shaped section
“C”- shapedsection
t D R F E L B Lmm mm mm kg/m mm mm mm mm mm
C/Z100 15 1,50 100 2 2,53 47 51 15 49 15
C/Z 140 15 1,50 140 2 3,40 57 65 20 63 18
C/Z 140 20 2,00 140 2 4,49 57 65 20 63 18
C/Z 180 15 1,50 180 2 3,87 57 65 20 63 18
C/Z 180 20 2,00 180 2 5,12 57 65 20 63 18
C/Z 180 25 2,50 180 2 6,32 57 65 20 63 18
C/Z 210 20 2,00 210 2 5,65 57 65 22 63 20
C/Z 210 25 2,50 210 2 6,99 57 65 22 63 20
C/Z 210 30 3,00 210 2 8,31 57 65 22 63 20
C/Z 250 25 2,50 250 2 8,30 71 79 22 100 25
C/Z 250 30 3,00 250 2 9,89 71 79 22 100 25
C/Z 300 25 2,50 300 2 10,28 92 100 25 100 25
C/Z 300 30 3,00 300 2 12,27 92 100 25 100 25
Æ and C purlins
Æ and C purlins
Axes perpendicular & parallel to the web
Full section properties Effective sectionProperties
ÆÁ lw lx’ ly’ Wx’el fod lx’eff Wx’eff
mm2 106mm6 106mm4 106mm4 mm3 MPa 106mm4 mm3
Æ 100 15 325,80 316,20 0,5235 0,1956 10,440 649,50 0,5235 8,172
Æ 140 15 436,80 1.377,00 1,3730 0,4149 19.550 441,50 1,3190 13.410
Æ 140 20 577,50 1.716,00 1,7990 0,5363 25.710 622,10 1.7990 20.150
Æ 180 15 496,80 2.326,00 2,4590 0,4149 27.230 384,70 2,2990 17.630
Æ 180 20 657,50 2.992,00 3,2300 0,5364 35.850 537,60 3,1660 26.720
Æ 180 25 815,70 3.606,00 3,9760 0,6498 44.260 710,40 3,9760 35.420
Æ 210 20 720,60 4.318,00 4,6390 0,5492 44.220 525,00 4,4640 31.640
Æ 210 25 900,70 5.397,00 5,7980 0,6865 55.280 681,90 5,7170 46.620
Æ 210 30 1.074,00 6.254,00 6,8610 0,7987 65.650 860,00 6,8610 53.200
Æ 250 25 1.068,00 12.670,00 9,8310 1,1510 78.520 467,90 9,5060 57.450
Æ 250 30 1.275,00 14.760,00 11,6600 1,3450 93.300 584,60 11,5000 72.390
Æ 300 25 1.321,00 37.800,00 17,8500 2,4050 118.600 355,90 16,7400 78.170
Æ 300 30 1.578,00 44.320,00 21,2200 2,8280 141,300 442,50 20,5400 102.000
Static data for Z shaped section purlins
Purlin Section Warping
Type area ConstantSecond moment Distortional at at yield
of area Section buckling stress serviceability stressModulus in bending
Æ and C purlins
Æ and C purlins
Static data for Z shaped section purlins
ÆÁ lw a0 lx ly Wxel Wyel
mm2 106mm6 106mm4 106mm4 mm3 mm3
Æ 100 15 325,80 316,20 28,03 0,6532 0,0659 10.020 2.469
Æ 140 15 436,80 1.377,00 24,99 1,6390 0,1491 18.550 4.256
Æ 140 20 577,50 1.716,00 24,81 2,1420 0,1933 24.420 5.554
Æ 180 15 496,80 2.326,00 18,01 2,7010 0,1734 26.000 4.615
Æ 180 20 657,50 2.992,00 17,85 3,5410 0,2248 34.270 6.021
Æ 180 25 815,70 3.606,00 17,69 4,3520 0,2732 42.340 7.361
Æ 210 20 720,60 4.318,00 14,70 4,9410 0,2471 42.680 6.444
Æ 210 25 900,70 5.397,00 14,70 6,1760 0,3089 53.340 8.055
Æ 210 30 1.074,00 6.254,00 14,56 7,3000 0,3604 63.320 9.458
Æ 250 25 1.068,00 12.670,00 14,58 10,4600 0,5205 75.430 11.090
Æ 250 30 1.275,00 14.760,00 14,46 12,3900 0,6099 89.680 13.060
Æ 300 25 1.321,00 37.800,00 15,82 19,2000 1,0580 113.400 17.950
Æ 300 30 1.578,00 44.320,00 15,72 22,8000 1,2460 135.100 21.230
Purlin Section Warping
Type area constant Slopeof Second moment Section modulus
principal of areaaxes
Principal axes
Full section properties
Æ and C purlins
Æ and C purlins
x and y axes coin-cide with x’ and y’
axes respectively
Shear
centre
Centre of
gravity
Full section propertiesEffective section
Properties
CÁ lw lx ly x Wxel Wyel fod lxeff Wxeff
mm2 106mm6 106mm4 106mm4 mm mm3 mm3 MPa 106mm4 mm3
C 100 15 325,80 243,80 0,5235 0,1114 16,10 10.440 3.338 842,70 0,5235 8.172
C 140 15 436,80 1.007,00 1,3730 0,2445 19,78 19.550 5.592 546,90 1,3190 13.410
C 140 20 577,50 1.289,00 1,7990 0,3167 19,53 25.710 7.286 777,10 1,7990 20.150
C 180 15 496,80 1.709,00 2,4590 0,2651 17,39 27.230 5.750 439,00 2,2990 17.630
C 180 20 657,50 2.196,00 3,2300 0,3435 17,15 35.850 7.493 611,50 3,1660 26.720
C 180 25 815,70 2.644,00 3,9760 0,4172 16,91 44.260 9.152 805,20 3,9760 35.420
C 210 20 720,60 3.173,00 4,6390 0,3655 15,99 44.220 7.589 569,70 4,4640 31.640
C 210 25 900,70 3.966,00 5,7980 0,4589 15,99 55.280 9.823 741,80 5,7170 46.620
C 210 30 1.074,00 4.592,00 6,8610 0,5329 15,76 65.650 11.520 932,10 6,8610 53.200
C 250 25 1.205,00 19.330,00 11,8300 1,5840 28,26 95.610 22.870 392,50 11,3300 65.270
C 250 30 1.435,00 22.480,00 14,0400 1,8580 27,94 113.700 26.900 481,70 13,8700 84.760
C 300 25 1.336,00 29.690,00 18,1800 1,7060 25,94 122.300 23.840 373,80 17,0500 79.800
C 300 30 1.596,00 34.800,00 21,6200 2,0100 25,70 146.600 28.190 463,40 20,9700 104.000
Purlin Section Warping
Type area Constant Second moment Section Distortional at at yieldof area Centroid modulus buckling stress serviceability stress
in bending
Static data for C shaped section purlins
KAMCURVE purlingsare curved in the web Product sizes
The following sizes can be manufactured
Catalogue Minimum radiusNumber of curvature (m)
C 100 15 5C 140 20 8C 210 25 30C 250 25 70