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pMjfbI lyKkF ny lIzrF nMU pfeIaF iPtkfrFcMzIgVH: kyNdrI pMjfbI lyKk sBf

vloN ieQy pMjfb klf Bvn ivKy pMjfbIBfÈf bfry krvfeI sUbfeI knvYnÈn dOrfnlyKkF ny afvfË AuTfeI ik jy cuxy hoeyivDfiek pMjfb aqy cMzIgVH ivc pMjfbIBfÈf ƒ sMivDfnk drjf idvfAux dIafpxI iËMmyvfrI inBfAux qoN asmrwQ hnqF AunHF ƒ Auc-sMivDfnk ahuidaF AuprbYTx df vI koeI hwk nhIN hY. ieh gwl vIAuBr ky sfhmxy afeI ik ihMdI kOmI BfÈfnhIN, sgoN isrÌ Bfrq srkfr dI srkfrIBfÈf hY aqy pMjfbI ƒ ijMnf Kqrf aMgryËIqoN hY, Aunf hI ihMdI qoN vI hY.

kuJ bulfiraF ny lyKkF ƒ pMjfbsrkfr ƒ inMdx dI QF mukMml rUp ivcmF bolI ƒ lfgU krvfAux qwk srkfrIienfm nf lYx df pRx krn leI vIvMgfiraf. ies mOky doÈ lfieaf igaf ikpMjfb srkfr nvIN pOd ƒ mF bolI ivciswiKaf nf dy ky ijQy bwicaF Aupr Ëulmkr rhI hY, AuQy bwicaF koloN AunHF dfbcpn vI Koihaf jf irhf hY. pMjfb klfpRIÈd dy sihXog nfl krfeI ieskfnPrMs dOrfn ieh doÈ vI lwigaf iksrkfr ny ijQy pMjfb styt XUnIvristItYkst buwk borz df BwTf ibTf idwqf hY,AuQy BfÈf ivBfg vI mihË ienfm vMzxqwk hI sImq ho igaf hY. bulfiraF nydoÈ lfey ik pMjfb dy hukmrfn cMzIgVH

ƒ pMjfb hvfly krvfAux leI sMjIdf hoxdI QF Aultf ies qoN mUMh moV gey hn.keI bulfiraF ny ikhf ik srkfr vwlAuNgl AuTfAux dI QF sB ƒ mF bolI pRqIafpxy mnF aMdr Jfq mfrnI cfhIdI hY.

pMjfbI XUnIvristI pitaflf dysfbkf Aup kulpqI zf[ joigMdr isMGpuafr ny ikhf ik pMjfbI ƒ aMgryËI dynfl-nfl ihMdI qoN vI brfbr df Kqrf hY.pMjfb skUl iswiKaf borz mihË isafsInÌy-nuksfnF df Durf bx irhf hY. pMjfbIXUnIvristI pitaflf vI pMjfbI bfry TospRogrfm AulIkx dI QF myly lfAux qwkhI sImq hY. pMjfb klf pRIÈd dIcyarprsn hrijMdr kOr ny ikhf ikpMjfbI ƒ ivdyÈF ivc nhIN sgoN afpxyGr (pMjfb) ivc hI Kqrf hY. hux ivÈvpMjfbI kfnPrMsF krn dI QF GrF, swQFqy glIaF ivc iekwT krn dI loV hY.nfly BfÈf ivBfg ƒ inMdx dI QF lyKk

PYslf krn ik jdoN qwk mF bolI ƒ bxdfhwk nhIN imldf, AudoN qwk Auh srkfrIsnmfn nhIN lYxgy. pMjfbI sfihqakfdmI luiDafxf dy jnrl skwqr zf[suKdyv isMG isrsf ny ikhf ik pMjfb dfmfl ivBfg awj vI ÌfrsI ivc kMm krirhf hY qy KyqI bfry Koj irportF pMjfbIdI QF aMgryËI `c iqafr kr ky mF bolIdf mËfk Auzfieaf jf irhf hY. zf[ rGbIrisMG isrjxf ny ikhf ik sfƒ afpxIaFkmËorIaF pCfx ky awgy vDxf cfhIdf hY.

kyNdrI lyKk sBf (syKoN) dy pRDfnzf[ qyjvMq isMG mfn ny ikhf ik awj vIBfÈf Dfrimk nukiqaF ivc PsI hox kfrnnuksfn ho irhf hY. pMjfb ivc kyvl pMjfbIpØiVHaF ƒ hI nOkrI imlxI cfhIdI hY.kyNdrI pMjfbI lyKk sBf dy pRDfn bldyvisMG, jnrl skwqr qlivMdr isMG, zf[dIpk mnmohn, mohn BMzfrI, gulËfrsMDU qy horF ny vI sMboDn kIqf.

vfiÈMgtn: pRcUn kfrobfr dI sBqoN vwzI kMpnI vflmfrt ny Bfrq ivc iswDypUMjI invyÈ aqy hor aihm 50 mfmilaF‘qy amrIkI sMsd mYNbrF dI afpxy ihwq‘c rfie bxfAux leI 15 lwK zflr Krcyhn. ieh pRgtfvf amrIkI sokyt ivclfbIkfrI dy KulfisaF sbMDI dfierirport ivc kIqf igaf hY.

irport anusfr 2013 dI afKrIiqmfhI dOrfn vflmfrt vwloN rijstrzlfbIkfrF ny vpfr dy Kyqr ivc ijhVyds muwK msly AuTfey, AunHF ivc Bfrqivc iswDy pUMjI invyÈ df mfmlf vI Èfml

vflmfrt ny BfrqI nIqIaF bdlvfAuxleI Krcy lwKF zflr

sI. ies iqmfhI dOrfn vflmfrt dylfbIkfrF ny amrIkI sMsd mYNbrF nflGwto-Gwt 50 dy lgpg msly ivcfry qyies ‘qy koeI 15 lwK zflr Krcf afieafhY. vflmfrt ny afpxy pwK ivc nIqIaFƒ vrqx dy Xqn vjoN sYnytrF, kFgrsmYNbrF, amrIkI vpfr pRqIinDF aqyikrq ivBfg dy numfieMidaF nfl mIitMgFkIqIaF. kFgrs dy irkfrz muqfbk qyËInfl vD rhy BfrqI pRcUn Kyqr ivc dfKlyleI pMj sfl imlx qoN bfad vflmfrtny afpxIaF lfbIkfrI sbMDI Bfrq dysbMD ‘c gqIivDIaF rok idwqIaF sn.

kYlIPornIaf (ibAUro): mnuwKI aiDkfr jQybMdI iswKs Pfr jsits ny ikhfhY ik BfvyN amrIkI adflq ny kul ihMd kFgrs dI pRDfn sonIaf gFDI iKlfPsrtIiPkyt afP izPflt jfrI krn dI iesqgfsf iDr dI bynqI mMnx qoN ienkfrkr idwqf hY pr jQybMdI vloN ies mfmly ivc soDI hoeI iÈkfieq dfier kIqI jfvygI.

ijLkrXog hY ik sMGI adflq ivc iesqgfsf iDr ny nvMbr 84 dy iswK kqlyafmdy kiQq dosLIaF nUM bcfAux dy dosL lf ky sRImqI sonIaf gFDI ivruD kys dfier kIqfsI. iswKs Pfr jsits ny dfavf kIqf sI ik adflq dy hukmF anusfr iesqgfsfiDr ny sonIaf gFDI ƒ inAU Xfrk siQq mYmorIal slon kYtirMg kYNsr sYNtrhspqfl dy suriKaf stfP rfhIN sMmn qfmIl krvf idwqy sn. ies ny adflq ivcmMg kIqI sI ik srtIiPkyt afP izPflt jfrI kIqf jfvy ikAuNik sMmn qfmIl hox qoNbfad vI sonIaf gFDI ny afpxy Auqy lgy doÈF df jvfb nhIN idwqf. ies ‘qy adflq nyhukm suxfieaf ik ptIsLn muV dfier kIqI jfvy ijs ivc iswKF dy kfqlF nUM bcfAuxqy AunHF dI puÈqpnfhI krn ivc sonIaf gFDI dI BUimkf drsfeI geI hovy.

iswKs Pfr jsits sonIaf gFDI iKlfP soDIhoeI iÈkfieq dfier krygI


jy gurduafrf sfihb afP ihAUstn (brIn) df hYz gRMQI BfeI sLrnjIq isMG iek vkIl vloNiswK Drm bfry idwqI geI glq jfxkfrI dy afDfr Auqy afpxy afp nUM akfl qKq dy brfbr

smJy aqy sMgq nUM hdfieqF jfrI kry qF sMgq ies nUM kI khygI?

kI ieh kfrvfeI gurmiq ivroDI nhIN, akfl qKq df inrfdr krn qul nhIN?asIN sMgq df iDafn gurduafrf sfihb dy bfeIlfajL dy afrtIkl 8 dI Dfrf ‘sI’ vl idvfAuxf cfhuMdy hF. ies Dfrf

anusfr:“jy iksy msly Aupr gurduafrf sfihb dI afm mYNbrisLp ivc gMBIr mqByd hn aqy mYNbrisLp df Gwto Gwt iek iqhfeI ihwsf

iksy Dfrmk msly Aupr afm mYNbrisLp dy PYsly pRqI sihmq nhIN hY qF ieh mfmlf lfjLmI qOr ‘qy PYsly leI akfl qKq ‘qypysL kIqf jfvy.”

hYirs kfAuNtI, tYkss dI ijlHf adflq vloN qrlocn isMG bnfm gurnfm isMGsMDr vgYrf kys ivc 15 akqUbr 2013 nUM idqy gey hukm ivc hor gwlF qoNielfvf ieh vI ikhf igaf hY,

“afKrI qOr ‘qy, adflq dy hukm dy pYrf 4 ivc akfl qKq (jo ik ies smyNBfeI sLrnjIq isMG hY) nUM idqy gey aKiqafrF ivc ieh hwk aqy ijMmyvfrI vIsLfml hY ik Auh AunHF sfry mfmilaF, ijnHF nUM kmytI aqy/jF zfierYktr hwl nhINkr skdy jF krnf nhIN cfhuMdy, df aMiqm qOr ‘qy hwl kry. ies ivc adflq vloNidqy gey hukm anusfr ho rhI cox dy mksd nfl iqafr kIqI geI mYNbrisLpilst nfl sbMDq msly vI sLfml hn pr ieh ieQoN qk hI sImq nhIN hn.”

svfl ieh hY ik iek vkIl vloN iksy sfDfrn gRMQI nUM akfl qKq dy brfbr drjf idvfAux dI cfl df nfjfiejL lfB (joik ivroDI iDr lYx dI koisLsL kr rhI hY) AuTfieaf jfvy jF iPr ies nUM shI pRsMg ivc smJ ky iswKI asUlF Aupr pihrf idwqfjfvy? PYslf sMgqF Aupr Cwzdy hF.

ies qoN vI vzf svfl qF ieh hY ik gurUGr df gRMQI, ijs nUM sMgqF iswKI mirafdf df pihrydfr mMndIaF hn, akfl qKqdy mfx nUM njLraMdfjL krky Kud afpxy-afp nUM akfl qKq mMnx aqy hdfieqF dyx lg pvy? jLrf gurUGr dy hYz gMRQI BfeIsLrnjIq isMG vloN sMgqF dy nF jfrI kIqy gey pwqr Aupr njLr mfrI jfvy jo ieQy hU-b-hU CfpI jf rhI hY:

kI gurduafry df koeI gMRQI akfl qKq ho skdf hY?

gurduafrf sfihb dy mfhOl nUM TIk rKx vfsqy dfs kmytI dy mYNbrF nUM aqy sMgqdy mYNbrF nUM bynqI krdf hY ik jo vI sUcnf sMgq nfl sFJI krnI hovy, Auh dfs nUMidqI jfvy qf ik dfs Aus sUcnf nUM vIcfr ky sMgq nfl sFJI kr sky ik ieh sBkort dIaF hdfieqF anuMsfr gurUGr dy mhOl nUM TIk rKx vfsqy aqI jrUrI hY.

dsqKq:BfeI sLrnjIq isMGhYz gRMQI gurduafrf sfihb afP ihXUstn

1. Copy to management committee2. Copy to both attorneys-Patton/Br

smUMh sfD sMgq nUM sihXog dyx dI bynqI

ieh shI hY ik gurUGr dy pRbMD nUM clfAux dy mfmly ‘qy vK vK iDrF ivc mqbyd hn pr ies df arQ ieh nhINik koeI iDr isrP afpxy svfrQF Kfqr iswKI mirafdf dI AulMGxf kry aqy akfl qKq ijhI mhfn iswK sMsQf dfinrfdr kry.

gurUGr dIaF sMgqF nUM bynqI hY ik ies mfmly nUM ‘hoAU pry’ krn dI QF iswKI isDFqF ‘qy pihrf dyvy aqy ksUrvfrFnUM pMQk mirafdf anusfr zMn vI lfvy.

jQydfr sRI akfl qKq vloN ies mfmly ‘qy jfrI pwqr pwqr nMbr: a:3/3435 mohr sRI akfl qKq imqI: 26-10-2013

gurU ipafry BfeI qIrQ isMG jI,vfihgurU jI kf Kflsf] vfihgurU jI kI Piqh]afp jI vloN ByjI hoeI PYks dPqr skwqryq sRI akfl qKq sfihb jI ivKy

phuMc geI hY. siqkfrXog isMG sfihb jQydfr sRI akfl qKq sfihb jI vloN afpjI nUM ilKx df afdysL hoieaf hY ik sRI akfl qKq sfihb jI vloN hoey afdysL kyvljQydfr sRI akfl qKq sfihb hI kr skdf hY, hor koeI afdmI nhIN kr skdf.jQydfr sfihb vloN hoey afdysL jF icwTI pwqr Aupr dPqr skwqryq sRI akfl qKqjI vloN afpxf izspYc nM: bkfiedf qOr ‘qy lgfieaf jFdf hY. ies pwqr nUM pVH kysuxfieaf jf skdf hY pr iksy vloN afpxI qrPoN koeI afdysL jQydfr sRI akflqKq sfihb jI dy nfm pur nhIN idqf jf skdf.

DMnvfd sfihq,sLuB icMqk

(BuipMdr isMG)ieMcfrj,dPqr skwqryq sRI akfl qKq sfihb,sRI aMimRqsr.

sMgq ieh ivcfr kry ik kI afpxy-afp nUM‘akfl qKq’ smJx vfly iksy gMRQI nUM gurU mhfrfjdI qfibaf ivc bYTx df vI hwk hY?

sMgqF dy dfshIrf isMG cmdl, qrlocn isMG, amn isMG iswDU, avqfr isMG mfn, hrdyv isMG mMz, sqimMdr isMG Etfl,

srvjIq isMG mMz, hrdyv isMG hyar aqy gurduafrf brIn dIaF hor sMgqF


zYls ivc ngr kIrqn16 nvMbr nUM

zYls, tYkss (hrjIq ZysI):gurduafrf isMG sBf, ircrzsn, zYlsdIaF sMgqF dI agvfeI hyT zYls,PortvrQ dIaF sMgqF vloN gurU nfnk dyvjI dy afgmn purb nUM smripq iekmhfn ngr kIrqn afAuNdI 16 nvMbrsincrvfr nUM sjfieaf jf irhf hY.

pRbMDk kmytI ny zYls ielfky dIaFsMgqF nUM ies ngr kIrqn ivc afpoafpxy PlotF smyq phuMc ky ies dIaFrOxkF vDfAux dI bynqI kIqI hY.

hor jfxkfrI leI gurU Gr dy Pon972-235-3388 rfhIN sMprk kIqf jfskdf hY.

gurduafrf pYlftfeInivc KUndfn kYNp 3

nvMbr nUMisLkfgo (ibAUro): gurduafrf

pYlftfeIn ivKy iek KUndfn kYNp 1984dy iswK kqlyafm df isLkfr hoey iswKF dIXfd ivc afAuNdI 3 nvMbr nUM svyry 9vjy qoN bfad dupihr qk hrtlYNz blwzsYNtr dy sihXog nfl lfieaf jf irhf hY.

ijLkrXog hY ik iswK kqlyafm dfisLkfr hoey iswKF dI Xfd ivc iswK kOmvloN iek KUndfn lihr arMB kIqI geIsI aqy ies lihr qihq 1999 qoN lY kyhux qk KUndfn rfhIN krIb iek lwK jfnFbcfeIaF jf cukIaF hn. KUndfn dfmksd ieh drsfAuxf hY ik KUn vhfAuxleI nhIN, sgoN jfnF bcfAux leI huMdfhY. KUndfn kYNp dy pRbMDkF anusfr afpxIapfie MtmY Nt v YbsfeItwww.hartlandbc.org ‘qy jf ky bxfeIjf skdI hY. KUndfnI afpxI afeI zInfl lY ky afAux.

rYstorYNt leI loV hY

sMprk kro: rfkysL kumfrPon: 317-289-2144

brilMgtn, ieMzIafnf ivccMgy cldy ieMzIan rYstorYNtleI vytr, kuwk, qMdUrIey aqy

hYlpr dI loV hY.cMgI qnKfh

qMdUrIey kuwk qy horstfP dI loV hY

kYnss, imjLOrI ivcBfrqI rYstorYNt leIqMdUrIey kuwk, hYlpr,

vytr aqy hor stfP dIloV hY,

cMgI qnKfh

sMprk kro: 913-269-5727

dlbIr BMgU, Pon: 661-330-8685

iek cMn dI kfmXfbI qoN bfaddlbIr BMgU dI nvIN aYlbm

mOsm

DoKy dI iÈkfr dUjI pqnI vI KrcflYx dI hwkdfr

nvIN idwlI: afpxy PYsly ivc suprIm kort ny ikhf hY ik BfvyN pihly ivafhbfry nf dws ky dUjf ivafh krvfAuxf ÊYrkfƒnI hY pr ijQoN qwk jIvn bsr krnleI Krcy df sbMD hY, qF ihMdU mYirj aYkt aDIn dUjI pqnI ƒ vI ‘kfƒnI qOr AuWqyivafhI` mMinaf jfxf cfhIdf hY.

adflq ny ikhf ik suprIm kort ny afpxy pihly PYsly ivc dUjI pqnI ƒ Krcydf hwkdfr nhIN mMinaf sI pr ieh PYslf aijhy mfmilaF ivc lfgU nhIN huMdf ijsivc sbMDq ivakqI ny afpxy pihly ivafh bfry hnyry ivc rwK ky dUjf ivafhkrvfieaf hovy. jy pqI Krcf dyx leI iqafr nhIN huMdf qF Aus ivruwD pqnI nflDoKfDVI df mfmlf clfieaf jfvy. bYNc ny ikhf ik ies mfmly ivc sbMDq aOrq ƒkfƒnI qOr ‘qy ivafhI mMinaf jfvy aqy Auh POjdfrI Ëfbqy dI Dfrf 125 aDIn KrcflYx dI hwkdfr hY.

jlMDr: zyZ sfl pihlF dwKxIaÌrIkI dyÈ brUMzI dy 24 sflf ividafrQIXYink inËFgf Auqy hoey jfn lyvf hmly dykys ivc adflq ny 7 doÈIaF ƒ 10-10sfl kYd dI sËf suxfeI hY.

ienHF ivc sumMq rwlx, sfihldIpisMG qy amndIp isMG (dovyN sky Brf),rmn AuWpl, amrbIr isMG bfjvf, hrÈgusfeIN qy jsvMq isMG Èfml hn.jskrn isMG qy rxqyj isMG BgOVy hn.doÈIaF ƒ jurmfnf vI kIqf igaf hY jo

romI AuWpl ƒ 57 hËfr rupey aqy bfkICy mujrmF ƒ 56-56 hËfr rupey hY.

ÊOrqlb hY ik 21 aprYl, 2012dI rfq ƒ aÌrIkI ividafrQI XYinkinËFgf qy Aus dy dosqF nfl doÈIaF dIlVfeI ho geI sI qy lVfeI dOrfn inËFgfisr ivc swt lwgx kfrn gMBIr ËKmI hoigaf sI. ienHF ivc mrhUm aYs[pI[ DrmisMG AuWpl df puwqr romI AuWpl vI ÈfmlhY. zfktrF muqfbk XYink inËFgf dfidmfg 90% nuksfinaf igaf hY.

aÌrIkI ividafrQI ‘qy hmly dydoÈ ivc ds-ds sfl kYd


(zf[) nvdIp kOrblivMdr (inwkI) kOr syKoNpoR[ joigMdr isMG rmdyvsvrnjIq isMG iZloNamolk isMG gfKldrsLn isMG gryvflhridafl isMG idElzf[ guridafl isMG bsrfnblivMdr isMG sMDUhrjIq isMG sfhI

srvx isMG itvfxfjYdyv isMG BwTljsivMdr isMG (jwsI) igwlzf[ hrgurmuKpfl isMGaXuiDaf slvfnzf[ qyijMdr isMG mMzyrsrbjIq isMG iQafVf

pMjfb tfeImjL df afnryrI slfhkfr borz

jgdIsLr isMG klyrdrsLn isMG drVrfijMdr isMG bYNsmndIp isMG BUrfguirMdr isMG igwlhYpI hIrXfdivMdr isMG irMpI

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zfk rfhIN prcf mMgvfAux leIsflfnf cMdf: 95 zflr,pMj sfl leI: 450 zflr

not: pMjfb tfeImË ivc Cpy lyKFivcly ivcfrF nfl adfrf pMjfbtfeImË df sihmq hoxf jrUrI nhIN hY.ieh pfTkF dI mihj jfxkfrI ihwq CfpyjFdy hn. AunHF dy shI jF glq hoxbfry PYslf pfTkF dy hwQ ivc hY.

pMjfb tfeImË ivc Cpy ieÈiqhfrFivc kIqy gey dfaivaF dI jrUrI nhINik adfrf pMjfb tfeImË qfeId krdfhovy. pfTk iksy vI iesLiqhfr dydfaivaF dI pusLtI afp kr lYx.

lMzn: jMmU kÈmIr dy muwK mMqrIAumr abduwlf df iKafl hY ik AunHF dIirafsq kdy vI afËfd nhIN ho skdIaqy ieh BfrqI pRBUswqf aDIn rhygIpr AunHF df mMnxf hY ik brqfnIaf dIAuWqrI afierlY Nz ÈFqIvfrqf aqyskftlYNz ivc vDyry aiDkfrF dy qbfdlyqoN kÈmIr bfry BivwKI smJOqy leI pRyrnfiml skdI hY.

brqfnvI aÉbfr ‘tYlIgRfP’ nflmulfkfq ivc jnfb Aumr abduwlf ikhfik irafsq dI hwd smuMdr nfl nhINlgdI aqy AuQy kudrqI sroqF dI Gft hYijs kr ky ieh kdy vI pUrI qrHF suqMqrrfj nhIN bx skdf. AuNj AuWqrI afierlYNzdI ÈFqI pRikiraf aqy skftlYNz ƒ vwDaiDkfr dyx dy aml qoN BivwK dy iksysmJOqy leI pRyrnf iml skdI hY ijsqihq pRBUswqf ƒ Kqrf nf puwjy. AuNJ nflhI AunHF ikhf, “quhfƒ AuQy mOjUd kOmvfdIBfvnfvF df siqkfr krnf pvygf.” Xfd

jMmU kÈmIr ƒ mukMml afËfdI nhIN imlxI: Aumr

rhy ik AuWqrI afierlYNz ivc ihMsf dylMmy dOr qoN bfad 1998 ivc swqf dI vMzbfry smJOqf hoieaf sI aqy skftlYNz ƒidwqy aiDkfrF qihq skfitÈ sMsd ƒbhuq sfry muwidaF ‘qy kfƒn bxfAux dyaiDkfr idwqy gey sn.

muwK mMqrI Aumr abduwlf ny iesgwl qoN ros Ëfhr kIqf ik pfiksqfn dIPOj ipCly mhIny inAU Xfrk ivc pRDfnmMqrI nvfË ÈrIP aqy mnmohn isMGivckfr hoeI ÈFqIvfrqf ƒ sfboqfj krndIaF koiÈÈF kr rhI hY.

gOrqlb hY ik ‘tYlIgRfP’ ny iliKaf

ik Aumr abduwlf df jnm iesYks(brqfnIaf) ivc hoieaf sI aqy AunHF dybrqfnvI ipCokV sdkf jIvn pRqI AunHFdf nËrIaf bhuq ivÈfl hY pr ies dykuJ nuksfn vI hn. ies bfry Aumr nyikhf, “myry kfrj Kyqr ivc kuJ lokaijhy vI hn jo ies ƒ myry iKlfP vrqdyhn aqy kihMdy hn ik myrf jnm ikAuNikbrqfnIaf ivc hoieaf sI, ies kr kymyrf kÈmIr dI isafsq ivc koeI kMmnhIN.” Aumr muqfbk al-kfiedf vwloNkÈmIr leI idwqy jhfd dy swdy ƒ iËafdfhuMgfrf nhIN imlygf ikAuNik ipCly pMjsflF dOrfn aiqvfdI lihr kmËor pY geIhY. ies qoN ielfvf brqfnIaf aqyamrIkf, pfiksqfn ƒ aPgfinsqfn qoNprq ky afAux vfly bfgIaF ƒ kÈmIrivc Byjx dI afigaf nhIN dyxgy.

Xfd rhy ik muwK mMqrI Aumr nypfiksqfn dy sfbkf rfÈtrpqI jnrlprvyË muÈwrP vwloN 2005 ivc idwqI ÈFqIXojnf dI hmfieq kIqI ijs qihq kÈmIrivcoN POjF vfps bulfAux aqy srhwdF ‘crwdo-bdl kIqy bgYr vzyrI KudmuKqfrIdyx dI qjvIË pyÈ kIqI geI sI.

ieMdrf gFDI-ÈyKabduwlf smJOqfmIl pwQr: vohrf

nvIN idwlI: jMmU kÈmIr dyrfjpfl aYn[aYn[ vohrf ny 1974 dyieMdrf gFDI-ÈyK abduwlf smJOqy ƒjMmU kÈmIr dy ieiqhfs ivc mIl pwQrkrfr idMidaF ikhf ik aijhy aihmÌYsly AudoN hI kIqy jf skdy hn jdoNdyÈ aqy rfj dy ihwq hor iÌkrF qoN AuWprho jfx. sRI vohrf ny ikhf ik AunHF dfieh nËrIaf hY ik 1974 df ieMdrf-ÈyK smJOqf lMmy ivcfr-vtFdry qoNbfad hoieaf sI qy ieh mIlpwQr hY.ies smJOqy qihq ieh ivvsQf sI ikjMmU-kÈmIr ivc BfrqI sMivDfn dIDfrf 370 lfgU rhygI. ies qoN ielfvfsfrIaF ÈkqIaF rfj kol rihxgIaFqy kyNdr srkfr Bfrq dI eykqf qyaKMzqf ƒ brkrfr rwKx leI qy horBMn-qoV qy vwKvfdI gqIivDIaF kuclxleI kfƒn bxfAux dI hwkdfr hovygI.

ikly ‘qy kOmI JMzf lihrfAux dI Aus dIKfihÈ kdy pUrI nhIN hovygI. ies qoN pihlFptnf rYlI ivc sRI modI ny inqIÈ ƒ‘mOkfpRsq‘ afgU krfr idwqf sI qy doÈlfieaf sI ik Aus ny jY pRkfÈ nrfiexaqy rfm mnohr lohIaf ijhy smfjvfdIafgUaF nfl DoKf kIqf sI. jvfb ivc sRIkumfr ny afiKaf ik dyÈ df afgU bxnleI modI kol nf imwTI Ëubfn hY aqy nfhI Aus dy suBfa ivc sbr hY.

AunHF ieiqhfs bfry modI dI soJI‘qy vI ikMqU kIqf. AunHF ikhf ik modI iekJUT ƒ sO vfr duhrf ky ies ƒ swc

nryNdr modI leI idwlI ajy dUrdrsfAux dI soc dy mflk hn. iehqfnfÈfhI hI nhIN sgoN PfÈIvfd ivc hY.ienHF lokF leI ihtlr afdrÈ hY. iehAuhI krdy hn jo ihtlr krdf sI.ihtlr df pRfpygMzf mMqrI goieblËkihMdf huMdf sI ik JUT ƒ swc bxfAuxleI bws, sO vfr JUT bol idAu. iehI kuJmodI kr irhf hY.

kFgrs ƒ Gyrn dI koiÈÈ:pfiksqfn dI K uPIaf e yj MsIafeI[aYs[afeI[ dy aiqvfdI srgrmIaFleI muËwPrngr dMigaF dy kuJ pIVqF dysMprk ivc hox bfry kFgrs dy mIq pRDfnrfhul gFDI dy ibafn kfrn isafsI qUÌfn

af igaf hY. Bfjpf ny ies muwdy ‘qykFgrs ƒ Gyrn dI koiÈÈ kridaF pRDfnmMqrI qy gRih mMqrI qoN spÈtIkrnmMigaf hY. pfrtI ny cox kimÈn ƒ imlky rfhul gFDI dy BVkfAU BfÈn iKlfÌiÈkfieq vI drj krvfeI hY. Bfjpf dykOmI bulfry ÈfhnvfË husYn ny ikhf ikpRDfn mMqrI jF gRih mMqrI ies bfryspÈtIkrn dyx ikAuNik ies ibafn nflmuslmfnF bfry svfl KVHy hoey hn. AunHFikhf ik rfhul gFDI ny muslmfnF ivruDgMBIr doÈ lfey hn qy afeI[aYs[afeI[nfl joV ky AunHF dI inrfdrI kIqI hY.

mnmohn isMG qy modI AulJy: pRDfn

mMqrI mnmohn isMG aqy gujrfq dy muwKmMqrI nryNdr modI dyÈ dy pihly gRihmMqrI srdfr vwlB BfeI ptyl dI ivrfsqƒ lY ky ÈbdI jMg ivc AulJ pey. sRImodI ny dyÈ dy pihly pRDfn mMqrI jvfhrlfl nihrU ‘qy aiswDy ZMg nfl hmlfkridaF afiKaf ik jy srdfr ptyl pihlypRDfn mMqrI bx jFdy qF dyÈ dI hoxI horhoxI sI. pRDfn mMqrI mnmohn isMG nyptyl dI ivrfsq ‘qy modI dy dfavy ƒvMgfridaF ikhf ik srdfr ptyl KryDrm inrpwK qy AudfrvfdI afgU sn aqyafpxy ivcfrF nfl asihmqI rwKxvfilaF df snmfn krnf vI jfxdy sn.

(sPf iek dI bfkI)

akflI-Bfjpf iKlfP ivAuNqbMdI nMU bUr nf ipaf(sPf iek dI bfkI)

vot vMzI jFdI hY ijs df koeI pRBfvInqIjf sfhmxy nhIN afAuNdf. ies dIimsfl ipCly sfl hoeIaF ivDfn sBfcoxF hn ijs dOrfn vot pRqIÈqqfiËafdf hox dy bfvjUd ivroDI iDrF ƒburI qrHF mfq imlI sI.

ies mfmly ‘qy s[ mnpRIq isMG bfdlafpxy BfeIvflF sI[pI[afeI[ q ysI[pI[aYm[ ƒ rfËI nhIN kr sky; dUjypfsy kYptn amirMdr isMG vI aijhy iksygTjoV dy iKlfÌ hn. AunHF muqfbk jygTjoV krnf hI hY qF sI[pI[afeI[ qysI[pI[aYm[ nfl krnf cfhIdf hY. pMjfbkFgrs dy pRDfn pRqfp isMG bfjvfmnpRIq bfdl nfl gTjoV dy hwk ivchn. AunHF df mMnxf hY ik lok sBf coxF

ivc akflI-Bfjpf gTjoV ƒ KdyVn leIpI[pI[pI[, sI[pI[afeI[, sI[pI[aYm[ qybI[aYs[pI[ sxy sfrIaF Drm-inrpwKpfrtIaF nfl cox smJOqf krnf cfhIdfhY. ies bfry pMjfb kFgrs dy qrjmfnsuKpfl isMG Kihrf df kihxf hY ikgTjoV bfry ivcfr krn leI rwiKafmMqrI ey[ky[ aYNtnI sxy sInIar pfrtIlIzrF dI kmytI bxfeI geI hY. s[ bfjvfies kmytI awgy sfry pwK rwKxgy. s[mnpRIq isMG bfdl df kihxf hY ikAunHF gTjoV leI kYptn amirMdr isMGjF iksy hor kFgrs lIzr kol koeIphuMc nhIN kIqI. AuNj Auh mMndy hn iksUby ivcoN iBRÈtfcfr ƒ jVHoN AuKfVn leIhr iksy dI vcnbwDqf hoxI cfhIdI hY.AunHF ikhf ik ajy koeI kfhl nhIN. AunHF

df inÈfnf qF 2017 vflIaF ivDfn sBfcoxF hn.

AuDr, KwbIaF pfrtIaF vwK-vwKsUibaF ivc vwK-vwK pfrtIaF nfl gTjoVdy hwk ivc hn. KwbypwKI afgU iPlhflkOmI pwDr Auqy bx rhy gTjoV vwl dyKrhy hn. sMBfvnf hY ik sI[pI[afeI[ pMjfbivc kFgrs nfl, ibhfr ivc jnqf dl(XU) qy AuVIsf ivc bI[jy[zI[ nfl gTjoVkrygI. sI[pI[afeI[ dy afgU joigMdridafl df kihxf hY ik gTjoV bfry sFJfmorcf ijs ivc sI[pI[afeI[, sI[pI[aYm[qy pI[pI[pI[ qoN ielfvf ÈRomxI akflI dl(brnflf) vI Èfml hY, smUihk PYslfkrygf. Drm inrpwK pfrtIaF ƒ bVyqhwml qoN kMm lYxf cfhIdf hY qF ik gTjoVleI rfh pwDrf ho sky.

iswK iswiKaf dyKyqr ivc mohrIcMzIgVH: iswK BfeIcfrf sYkMzrI

pwDr dI iswiKaf (nOvIN qy dsvIN) hfslkrn dy mfmly ivc notIPfeIz pMj GwtigxqIaF ivc mohrI hY qy BfeIcfry dfpVHn bfry ieh joÈ grYjUeyÈn dy pwDrqwk bixaf rihMdf hY. mfmUlI Prk nfleIsfeI BfeIcfrf dUjy nMbr Auqy hY.sYkMzrI iswiKaf dy Kyqr ivc ienHF dovyNGwt igxqIaF dI hflq qF bhuigxqI ihMdUBfeIcfry nfloN vI vDIaf hY.

ieh jfxkfrI iswiKaf bfry srkfrIdsqfvyË qoN imlI hY. ies muqfbkgrYjUeyÈn (XUnIvristI) pwDr dIiswiKaf dy mfmly ivc pMjy Gwt igxqIaF(muslmfn, eIsfeI, iswK, boDI qy pfrsI)qy ihMdUaF ivcoN eIsfeI BfeIcfry dyividafrQIaF df hwQ sB qoN AuWcf hY. AuNjijAuN-ijAuN ividafrQI sYkMzrI, sInIarsYkMzrI qy grYjUeyÈn dI pVHfeI dIaFpOVIaF cVHdy jFdy hn, AunHF dI iswiKafpRfpqI df pwDr Gtdf jFdf hY.


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jlMDr: kFgrs dy kuwl ihMd mIqpRDfn rfhul gFDI vwlo N idwqy geyivvfdgRsq ibafn ƒ lY ky pMjfb ivcswqfDfrI gwTjoV ÈRomxI akflI dl aqyBfjpf afps ivc hI AulJ gey hn.

Bfjpf dI kOmI mIq pRDfn lkÈmIkFqf cfvlf ny ÈRomxI akflI dl dI sMsdmYNbr hrismrq kOr bfdl dy iesy pRsMg‘c idwqy ibafn dI iqwKI aflocnf kIqIgeI. AuDr, pMjfb Bfjpf dy pRDfn kmlÈrmf ny bIbI bfdl df bcfa kridaFikhf hY ik hrismrq kOr ny aijhf kuJnhIN sI ikhf. jdoN puwiCaf igaf ikhrismrq kOr ny ikhf kI sI, qF sRIÈrmf ny iswDf jvfb dyx dI QF kFgrs‘qy doÈ lfAuNidaF ikhf ik sfrf kIqf-krfieaf kFgrs df hI hY. iËkrXog hYik hrismrq kOr bfdl ny rfhul gFDIdy ibafn ‘qy itwpxI kridaF ikhf sI iksRImqI gFDI AudoN kI soc rhy sn jdoNAunHF ny lokF dI ÈrDf qy afsQf dy kyNdrijQy hr iswK afpxf isr JukfAuNdf hY, ƒqbfh krn aqy lokF ƒ mfrn dy hukmidwqy sn? ies ibafn ‘qy sRImqI lkÈmI

kFqf cfvlf ny iqwKI pRqIikiraf kridaFikhf ik jdoN pMjfb ivc mfry geyaiqvfdIaF ƒ ÈhId ikhf jf irhf sIaqy AunHF dy pirvfrF df snmfn kIqfjFdf sI, ies bfry hrismrq kOr bfdlspÈt krn ik kI ieh gwl TIk sI?Bfjpf pRDfn ƒ lkÈmI kFqf cfvlf dyies ibafn ‘qy itwpxI dyx sbMDI jdoNpuwiCaf igaf qF AunHF ikhf ik AunHF ƒnhIN pqf ik sRImqI cfvlf ny kI ikhf sIaqy ies sbMDI Auh AunHF nfl gwl krngy.

Xfd rhy ik ies muwdy Auqy pihlF vI

akflI aqy Bfjpf afgUaF ivcfly qkrfrcldI rhI hY. sInIar Bfjpf afgU lflikRÈn azvfnI vwloN sRI akfl qKq Auqyhmly vflI gwl afpxI iek ikqfb ivcilKx kr ky ieh qkrfr kfPI vD igafsI. asl ivc ies muwdy Auqy ieh dovyNpfrtIaF afpo-afpxI isafsq muqfbkaksr ibafn dfgdIaF rihMdIaF hn.ienHF df muwK mksd isafsI lfhf lYxfhI huMdf hY. hux bIbI bfdl aqy bIbIcfvlf ny vI aijhf hI kIqf hY.

hrismrq dy ibafn qoN Bfjpf `c iqwKy mqByd

bfbf dljIq isMG vloN do jwjF ivruDmfxhfnI df kys

isLkfgo (ibAUro): gurduafrfgurjoiq pRkfsL, afeIlYNz lyk dy muwKsyvfdfr bfbf dljIq isMG isLkfgo nyafpxy ivruD iek adflqI kys ivc dojwjF ivruD mfxhfnI df kys dfier kIqfhY. ieh kys mkYnrI kfAuNtI dy jwj jOsPkO Nzn aqy gOrzn grfhm ivruDrfkPorz, ielInfey siQq PYzrl adflqivc isvl rfeIts vfielysn aqy crcdy aMdrUnI mfmilaF ivc dKlaMdfjLI nUMafDfr bxf ky kIqf igaf hY. ies ivcdohF jwjF qoN ielfvf ielInfey dy atfrnIjnrl lIsf mYzIgn, gurU nfnk iswKimsLn afP amYirkf dy rsIvr jogOtmolr aqy zyivz afr imsImyr nUM vIiDr bxfieaf igaf hY aqy kys AunHF dIsrkfrI aqy injI-dohF hI hYsIaqF ivckIqf igaf hY.

kIqy gey kys ivc bfbf dljIq isMGny dosL lfieaf hY ik ienHF jwjF ny ijQysbMDq kys ivc afpxy aiDkfr Kyqr qoN

bfhr jf ky iek qrPf PYsly kIqy hn,AuQy amrIkI sMivDfn dI pihlI soD(Pst amYNzmYNt) dI vI AulMGxf kIqI hYijs anusfr styt crc dy aMdrUnImfmilaF ivc byloVf dKl nhIN dy skdI.kys ivc jwj vloN afpxy iek qrPf PYslyrfhIN AunHF nUM lMmf smF jylH ivc rwKx nUMcuxOqI idwqI geI hY aqy ies dOrfn hoeIadflqI suxvfeI ivc sLfml nf krn dfdosL vI lfieaf igaf hY.

ies kys ivc adflq vloN vwK vwKsimaF ivc inXukq kIqy gey do rsIvrFnUM vI afpxI ijLMmyvfrI qoN koqfhI krnaqy crc dy aMdrUnI mfmly ivc byloVfdKl dyx dy dosL lf ky iDr bxfieafigaf hY. mfxhfnI dy ies kys ivc bfbfdljIq isMG ny ienHF dohF qoN pMj pMj lwKzflr dy hrjLfny dI mMg kIqI hY. ieskys ivc sbMDq iDrF nUM adflqI sMmnFdI qfmIl hox ipCoN PYzrl kort ny dsMbrmhIny dI qfrIK idwqI hY.

pMjfbI dI hwiqaf dy doÈivc iqMn igRPqfrinAU Xfrk: inAU jrsI dy iek

gYs styÈn ‘qy kMm krdy pMjfbI mUl dyivakqI dy bIqI 25 agsq ƒ kIqy geykql dy kys ivc 3 lokF ƒ igRÌqfr kIqfigaf hY. mulËmF dI pCfx iesIafivlIamjL, korzyro hOj qy jYml pyryjLvjoN hoeI hY jo inAU jrsI dy hI hn.

40 sflf suirMdr isMG jo ieQyvUzbrI ivc gYs styÈn ‘qy kMm krdfsI, dI CfqI ivc golIaF mfr ky hwiqafkr idwqI geI sI.


aMimRqsr: iswKF dy srb AuWcDfrimk asQfn swcKMz sRI hirmMdrsfihb pRqI ÈrDf qy ies sunihrI mujwsmydI mnmohk idwK kfrn hr sfl ieQy dyÈ-ivdyÈ qoN kroVF ÈrDflU drÈnF dI qFGlY ky AumVdy hn. vyrvy muqfbk roËfnfsvf qoN zyZ lwK ÈrDflU hirmMdr sfihbnqmsqk hox puwjdy hn qy ieh igxqIivÈyÈ idn idhfiVaF ‘qy duwgxI qwk phuMcjFdI hY.

hirmMdr sfihb ivKy ÈrDflUaF dIvDdI afmd ijQy iswKF leI mfx vflIgwl hY AuQy vDyry igxqI ÈrDflUaF kfrnmwQf tykx leI krnI pYNdI lMbf smF AuzIkiek muÈikl vjoN vI AuWBr rhI hY. ivÈyÈidhfiVaF, ijnHF ivc gurpurb, sMgrFdqy mwisaf, kOmI qy sQfnk CuwtIaF, ibafsBMzfry vfly idn, sincrvfr qy aYqvfr,grmIaF dIaF CuwtIaF afid Èfml hn,dOrfn iksy afm ÈrDflU ƒ mwQf tykxleI keI vfr iqMn qoN cfr GMty kqfrFivc Klo ky lMGfAuxy pYNdy hn, aijhy ivcCoty bwicaF, bËurgF qy aMghIx ÈrDflUaFdI smwisaf df sihjy aMdfËf lfieaf jfskdf hY. siQqI ieh bxdI hY ik afmqOr ‘qy 25 PIsdI qoN vDyry sMgq drÈnkrn qoN vFJI hI vfps muV jFdI hY. BIVkfrn sMgq ivc Èfml hoey ÊYr smfjkqwq ÈrDflUaF dIaF jybF kwtx qy bIbIaFƒ pRyÈfn krn vrgy iGRxq kfiraF ƒasfnI nfl aMjfm dy jFdy hn. drÈnI

hirmMdr sfihb dy drÈnF leI AuzIk hoeI lMmI* sMgqF dI afmd ivc irkfrz vfDf

izEVI dy bfhr hËfrF ÈrDflUaF dy iekwTkfrn keI vfr ÈrDflU inkfsI rsqy rfhINvI aMdr jfx dI koiÈÈ krdy hn. ies qoNielfvf iËafdf BIV kfrn iksy ÈrDflUdI qbIaq ivgVn ‘qy Aus ƒ pfxI jFzfktrI shUlq ivc vI rukfvt pYNdI hY.

aijhy ivc iek ivÈyÈ iDafn dyxXog gwl hY ik mwQf tykx ipwCoN sMgq dIvfpsI inkfsI vflf rsqf Cotf hox dybfvjUd AuQy BIV nhIN huMdI qy jfx vflyrsqy ‘qy BIV hox df kfrn swcKMz aMdrmwQf tykx ipwCoN inkfsI df rsqf Gwthoxf hI hY. sRI hirmMdr sfihb dy aMdrUnIpRbMDF qihq mOjUdf smyN drÈnF ipwCoN isrPpUrbI rsqy rfhIN huMdI sMgq dI inkfsIÈrDflUaF dI afmd Jwlx dy smrwQ nhIN,aijhy ivc pwCmI drvfËy rfhIN vI sMgq

dy inkfs dy pRbMD kIqy jfx nfl BIV ƒkfPI hwd qwk Gtfieaf jf skdf hY.

ipCly lMby smyN qoN ies smwisaf dyhwl leI ivAuNqF bxf rhy gurU Gr dyiek ÈrDflU vwloN BIV dy hwl leI nkÈysihq jfxkfrI idwqI. nkÈy muqfbk sMgqdI afmd vfly drvfËy aMdroN dfKl ho kymwQf tykx mgroN Kwby pfsy pUrbI drvfËyvFg hI swjy pfsy pwCmI drvfËy qwk vIlFGf bxf ky jMglf lf idwqf jfvy qy dovFdrvfiËaF rfhIN sMgq df inkfs hovy. iesqbdIlI nfl sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb dy pRMprkpfvn asQfn hUbhU rihxgy, isrPbIbIaF dy bYTx leI rfKvIN jgHf QoVHI kuGtygI.

iËkrXog hY ik ies sQfn ‘qypihlF vI vDyry purÈ ÈrDflU hI bYTdy

hn. pwCmI drvfËy rfhIN bfhr afeI sMgqdy cUlf lYx leI ‘hr kI pOVI‘ qwk‘swcKMz‘ dI dwKx pwCmI bfhI bfhr iqMnPuwt rsqy df jMglf lgf idwqf jfvy jodwKxI drvfËy qwk hovy. nkÈy muqfbkdrÈnI izEVI qoN afm ÈrDflUaF leIafmd rsqy dy nfl ivclf ivÈyÈ rsqfjo sMgq ƒ pwCmI drvfËy rfhIN drÈnkrn leI iljFdf hY, jykr brkrfr rwKxfhovy qF pwCmI drvfËy ‘qy KVHf syvfdfrinkfsI vflI sMgq ƒ rok ky qrqIbvfrafmd vflI sMgq ƒ drÈnF leI Byjskdf hY.

qjvIË muqfbk drÈnI izEVI dybfhr sRI akfl qKq sfihb sfhmxydrÈn krn jfx leI iekwTI hoeI sMgqleI lfey jMgly kqfrvfr hox. aMghIx,bËurg, Coty bwicaF, pRmuwK ÈÉsIaqF(vI[afeI[pI) leI drÈnI izEVI dy Kwbypfsy isMG sfihb dy dPqr qoN bfhr nvyNbxy ivÈyÈ rsqy rfhIN iqMn Puwt qwk jMglflf ky bfhr-bfhr lFGf bxf idwqf jfvyijs nfl iek qF afm sMgq ƒ aVcxnhIN afvygI dUsrf sRI hirmMdr sfihb dynËdIk qwk ‘vIlH cyar` iljfeI jf skygI.hfsl jfxkfrI muqfbk Aukq qjvIË ƒpRbMDkF dI sihmqI dy bfvjUd aml ivcnhIN ilaFdf jf irhf. ÈRomxI kmytI dyiek aYgËYkitv mYNbr vwloN hux iesqjvIË ƒ bYTk ivc rwKx df vI Brosfidwqf igaf hY.

* ÈRomxI kmytI ZukvyN pRbMD krn ivc nfkfm

aMimRqsr: ÈRomxI kmytI ny PFsIdI sËfXfÌqf blvMq isMG rfjoafxf vwloNies vfr bMdI CoV idvs (dIvflI) mOkyhirmMdr sfihb ivc afiqÈbfËI nfclfAux dI apIl rwd kr idwqI hY. kmytIpRDfn jQydfr avqfr isMG ny afiKafik gurU kfl qoN cwlI af rhI mirafdf qypurfqn pRMprf bdlI nhIN jf skdI.

jQydfr avqfr isMG ny afiKaf ikiksy iek ivakqI ivÈyÈ dy kihx ‘qyhirmMdr sfihb dI mirafdf qy purfqnpRMprf bdlI nhIN jf skdI. bMdI CoVidvs mOky dIp mflf krn qy afiqÈbfËIclfAux dI pRMprf gurU kfl qoN cwlI afrhI hY qy ieh bfdsqUr jfrI rhygI.iËkrXog hY ik BfeI rfjoafxf ny jylHivcoN iswK pMQ dy nF KuwlHf pwqr iliKafhY qy ies pwqr dI kfpI akfl qÉq dyjQydfr ƒ vI ByjI hY.

ies pwqr ivc AunHF afiKaf ik iesvfr dIvflI iqMn nvMbr ƒ mnfeI jf

aMimRqsr: pfiksqfn ivc vsdyiswKF vwloN afpxy ivrsy qy ieiqhfs bfryjfxkfrI leI loVINdy pRcfrƒ pRp wk bxfAux q ynfnkÈfhI kYlMzr smyq hormuwidaF ‘qy ivcfr crcf leIjQydfr sRI akfl qÉqsfihb igafnI gurbcn isMGƒ pfiksqfn afAux df swdfByijaf hY ijs ƒ pRvfnkridaF isMG sfihb vwloNCyqI hI pRogrfm bxfAux dfBrosf idwqf igaf. pfik asYNblI dy iswKmYNbr qy pfiksqfn kOmI Gwt igxqIkimÈn dy ahudydfr rmyÈ isMG aroVf ny

afiqÈbfËI bfry rfjoafxf dI apIl rwd

rhI hY qy ienHF idnF ivc hI nvMbr 1984ivc isK kqlyafm vfpiraf sI ijs ivcsYNkVy bydoÈy lok mfry gey sn. ies leIies mOky afiqÈbfËI nf clfeI jfvy qyafiqÈbfËI ‘qy Krc hox vflI rkm dMgfpIVqF dI BlfeI leI Krc kIqI jfvy.

sunyhy ivc ieh dfavf kIqf jf irhfhY ik ieh afdyÈ akfl qÉq qoN jfrI

kIqy gey hn. jQydfr avqfr isMG nyspwÈt kridaF afiKaf ik akfl qÉqdy jQydfr vwloN aijhy koeI afdyÈ jfrInhIN kIqy gey hn. AunHF sMgq ƒ apIlkIqI hY ik Auh purfqn pRMprf muqfbkieh idhfVf mnfAux. AunHF afiKaf ik iesqrHF iswK sMgq ƒ guMmrfh krn vfilaFiÉlfÌ kfƒnI kfrvfeI kIqI jfvygI.

aMimRqsr: ÈRomxI kmytI vwloNakfl qÉq dy lYtr pYz ‘qy krvf cOQ dyvrq bfry vrqI geI ieqrfËXog ÈbdfvlIdy mfmly ivc jFc krfeI jf rhI hY qyCyqI hI iËMmyvfr ivakqI ƒ sfhmxyilafey jfx dI sMBfvnf hY. ÈRomxI kmytIdy pRDfn jQydfr avqfr isMG ny ikhf ikieh iek gMBIr mfmlf hY.

ies mfmly ivc doÈI ivakqI ny nfisrÌ akfl qÉq dy lYtr pyz dI durvrqoNkIqI hY sgoN Dfrimk ÈÉsIaqF dyahuidaF dI durvrqoN vI kIqI hY. jFckmytI ƒ jFc dOrfn keI sbUq imly hn

akfl qKq dy lYtr pYz dIdurvrqoN bfry jFc

qy jldI hI doÈI ivakqI sfhmxy afjfvygf. imly vyrivaF muqfbk ÈRomxIkmytI dI jFc tIm vwloN ies Gtnf leIiËMmyvfr ivakqI dI ÈnfÉq kr leI geIhY qy jldI hI ies df Kulfsf kIqfjfvygf. ies dOrfn akfl qÉq dy jQydfrigafnI gurbcn isMG vwloN iek pwqr Byjky ÈRomxI kmytI dy pRDfn ƒ ies mfmlydI jFc krn leI ikhf igaf hY. dwsxXoghY ik Bfjpf dI sfbkf mMqrI pRo[ lkÈmIkFqf cfvlf ny ies bfry ÈRomxI kmytI dypRDfn ƒ pwqr Byj ky apIl kIqI sI ikAuh ies mfmly dI jFc krfAux.

iswK muwidaF ‘qy ivcfr leI pfik jfxgy jQydfrisMG sfihb nfl mulfkfq kridaF AunHFƒ ieh swdf idwqf.

ies dOrfn isMG sfihbnfl gwlbfq kridaF AunHFdwisaf ik gurU nfnk dyv dyp RkfÈ Auqsv mOk ygurduafrf jnm asQfn sRInnkfxf sfihb qoN gurduafrfikafrf sfihb qwk sjfeyjFdy ngr kIrqn ƒ pfikivc PYlI bdamnI d yclidaF iswKF dy nuksfn dy

zr qoN tflx dI loV pY skdI hY ijs ‘qyisMG sfihb ny inwjI rfey idMidaF ikhfik jykr aijhf zr pYdf huMdf hY qF ngrkIrqn nf sjfieaf jfvy pr ies bfrymukMml ivcfr isMG sfihbfn dI bYTkivc kIqf jfvygf.

ies mOky isMD dy nfnk nfm lyvf

ihMdU sMgq vwloN afpxy GrF mUrqIaF nflsRI gurU gRMQ sfihb dy srUp rwKx dfmfmlf vI s[ aroVf ny isMG sfihb dyiDafn ivc ilafAuNidaF ikhf ik nfnknfm lyvf sMgq koloN pfvn srUp lY kyAunHF ƒ iswKIN qoN dUr krn dI glqI nhINkIqI jf skdI.

ies dOrfn krqfrpur lFGy bfry crcfdOrfn s[ aroVf ny ikhf ik pfiksqfnIsrkfr ies leI pUrI qrHF iqafr hY qyBfrqI srkfr ƒ awgy afAuNidaF ies bfrygwlbfq ÈurU krnI cfhIdI hY. isMG sfihbny Brosf idvfieaf ik Auh Éud mfmlybfry kyNdr qy pMjfb srkfr nfl gwlbfqkrngy. AunHF ikhf ik Bfrq aqypfiksqfn ivckfr srhwdI qxfa dfiswDf asr aijhy kMmF-kfrF Auqylgfqfr pY irhf hY. iPr vI afs hY ikCyqI hI rfh pwDry ho jfxgy.

nrfiex isMG cOVfqy pfl isMG PrFs‘qy doÈ afiedrUpngr: KfVkU nrfiex isMG cOVf

qy pfl isMG PrFs ƒ sÉq puilssurwiKaf hyTs Q f n kadflq ivcpyÈ kIqf igaf.ijQy vwK-vwKDfrfvF qihqdoÈ afied kIqygey. adflqivc dovF pwKFdIaF dlIlFsuxn AuprMqnrfiex isMGcOVf q y pflisMG PrFs ‘qy25, 54, 59afrmË aYkt,4 q y 5i v s P o t ksmwgrI rok UaYkt qy 10,13, 18 qy Dfrf 20 aDIn gYr-kfƒnIgqIivDIaF rokU aYkt dy qihq doÈ afiedkIqy gey. AuprMq adflqI suxvfeI leIaglI qfrIK 13 nvMbr qYa kIqI geIhY. cyqy rhy ik nrfiex isMG cOVf aqypfl PrFs nMU pMjfb ivc muV aiqvfdÈurU krn dy XqnF dy doÈF hyT igRPqfrkIqf igaf sI. ienHF koloN hiQafr aqyhor aslf brfmd krn dy dfavy vI pMjfbpuils ny kIqy sn.

gYr kfnUMnI prvfsI pMjfbInOjvfn vwloN KudkuÈI

sYn hojLy: Cy mhIny pihlF zflr kmfAux df supnf lY ky nfjfieË ZMg nflamrIkf puwjy sb izvIËn sulqfnpur loDI dy ipMz muhwblIpur dy 35 sflf nOjvfnprmjIq isMG ny lMGI 22 akqUbr nUM Pfhf lY ky ÉudkuÈI kr leI. prmjIq

sMnIvyl dy iek rYstorYNt cft Bvn ivc kMmkrdf sI. prmjIq afpxy ipCy do bwcy-igafrFsfl dI iek lVkI aqy 8-9 sfl df muMzf Cwzigaf hY. Aus dy ipqf jsvMq isMG nUM Aus dImOq dI Kbr Aus dy dosqF ny idqI. Aus dydosqF anusfr ipCly kuJ idnF qoN Auh kfPIpRysLfn sI.

Auh afpxI jLmIn gihxy Dr ky qkrIbn25 lwK rupey Érc ky mYksIko rsqy amrIkfpuwjf sI. rYsotrYNt dI rsoeI ivc sÉq kMm,krËy dy boJ qy Gr dy moh ivc Audfs prmjIq

isMG ny afpxy nfl rihx vfly ivakqIaF kol vI Gr vfps prqx dI iewCfpRgtfeI sI pr Aus kol pfsport nf hox kfrn Auh vfps nf prq sikaf.


isafsq df ipV

jiqMdr pnMUPon: 91-98140-68455

bcpn ivc iewk khfxI suxdy huMdysF ik iewk bhuq vwzf pihlvfn iewk jvfkqoN zrdf aKfVf Cwz ky dOV igaf sI. kfrnieh sI ik jvfk ƒ pqf lwg igaf sI ikies pihlvfn ƒ kuqkuqfrIaF qoN bhuqzr lwgdf hY. Aus ny aKfVy ivc jf kyieho dfa vriqaf sI. hux Bfrq dIrfjnIqI df iewk dbMg qy aVbMg suBfadf lIzr iewk sfD dI icwTI ny pYrF qoNkwZ idwqf hY. Aus isafsI afgU df nFnirMdr modI hY qy ijs ny Aus ƒ pYrF qoNkwZx vflI icwTI ByjI hY, Auh Auho sfDhY, ijs ƒ iksy QF iewk hËfr tn sonfdwby hox df suPnf afieaf sI.

kihMdy hn ik Auqr pRdyÈ ivc ÈoBnsrkfr nF dy sfD ƒ suPnf afieaf sIik Aunfv iËlHy dy zONzIaf KyVf dy iklHyivc iewk rfjy df KËfnf dwibaf ipaf hY.ijs rfjy df nF ilaf igaf, Auh aMgryËdy iKlfP axK dI lVfeI lVdf jfn dyigaf sI. ieho ijhy keI rfjy mrn qoNpihlF afpxy dwby hoey KËfny bfry iksybhuq vPfdfr syvk jF iksy nyVqf rwKdysfD ƒ dws vI dyNdy huMdy sn. hux vI eydFdf kuJ nf kuJ ho skdf hY, pr ijMnf iewkhËfr tn sonf dwby hox dI gwl khI geIhY, Auh sfD gwp mfrn df irkfrz bxfAuxdI koiÈÈ krdf jfpdf hY.

AuNj ijs Aunfv iËlHy ivc eynf sonflwBx ƒ DrqI puwtI jf rhI hY, AuQoN dIkFgrs dI pfrlImYNt mYNbr bIbI anU tMznibnF DrqI puwty qoN vI sonf lwBx dy qrIkyjfxdI hY. Aus df pqI sMdIp tMzn Bfrqsrkfr dy ienkm tYks ivBfg df vwzfaPsr huMdf sI. iewk vfrI Aus nyirlfieMs vfly Grfxy Auqy Cfpy mrvf idwqyqy iPr vwzf Gplf PVn dy bfad sfrIPfeIl ieh kih ky Twp kr idwqI ik kuJnhIN imilaf. kuJ idnF bfad Aus dy dovyNpuwqrF ƒ irlfieMs vfilaF ny vwzy aPsrlf ilaf qy iPr Aus dI pqnI anU tMznƒ rfhul gFDI dI tIm ivc pf ky aglIvfrI cox ivc Aus Aunfv hlky qoNpfrlImYNt dI mYNbr bxvf ilaf, ijwQoNkFgrs ƒ ijwqx dI afs hI nhIN sI. Auhcox irlfieMs vfilaF dy pYsy nfl ijwqIgeI sI. kmfl dI gwl ieh ik QoVHy idnFipwCoN anU tMzn dy pqI ny vI Bfrq srkfrdI aPsrI CwzI qy irlfieMs Grfxy dy

Ausy adfry ivc aPsr jf bixaf, ijsadfry dy iÉlfÌ Aus ny ienkm tYksaPsr huMidaF Cfpy mfry sn. ijhVfAunfv df ielfkf AuQo N kFgrs dIpfrlImYNt mYNbr anU tMzn leI sony dIKfx sfbq ho cuwkf hY, Aus ivc iewk iklHydI KudfeI iewk sfD dy suPny df pRCfvFlwBx leI kIqI jf rhI hY.

dUsry pfsy BfrqI rfjnIqI dfaVbMg pihlvfn nirMdr modI hY, ijhVfAumr dy afKrI pVfa ivc puwjy hoey iewksfD dy suPny df mËfk AuzfAux dy bfadsPfeIaF idMdf iPrdf hY. modI vwloN sfDnfl ivvfd shyVn qy iPr ipwCy htx dIkhfxI asIN bfad ivc pfvFgy, pihlF

iewk hor idlcsp gwl sFJI kr leIey.BfrqI jnqf pfrtI aglI pfrlImYNt

cox ivc mulk dI kmfn sFBx leI sfrfqfx lf rhI hY. Aus dy cox rYlIaF dypRbMDkF leI iewk hdfieqnfmf-rYlI bIqyidnIN Aucyc nfl sB QF Byijaf igaf hY.ies ivc iewk mwd ieh hY ik ijwQy vI

nirMdr modI jfvy, AuQy mÈfl bflxvfsqy ijhVI mfics vrqxI hY, Auh ax-vrqI nvIN rwKx dI loV nhIN, KolH ky cYkkr leI jfvy, ikAuNik iewk QF mficsslHfbI hoeI hox kfrn nirMdr modI ƒmuÈkl afeI sI. dUsrI mwd ieh hY ikhr rYlI ivc loV anusfr pwKy rwKy jfx,ikAuNik iewk QF modI dy BfÈx vyly grmIkfrn kuJ lok aKbfrF nfl Jwl mfrrhy sn qy iDafn pfsy pYNdf sI. qIsrImwd ieh hY ik mIzIaf dy bYTx df sQfnafm jnqf qoN iqMn Puwt Aucf rwiKaf jfvy,ikAuNik iewk QF Aus ƒ lokF dy pwDr AuqyibTf idwqf igaf qy rYlI dIaF Poto sfPnhIN sn afeIaF. cOQI mwd ieh hY ik qMbU

lfAux vyly lokF aqy modI dy iewk dUsryvwl vyK skx df iDafn rwiKaf jfvy,ikAuNik iewk QF qMbU ƒ eynf nIvF lfieafigaf sI ik dovyN iewk dUsry ƒ vyK nhINsn skdy. pMjvIN ieh hY ik Kfs lokF ƒkfrz vMzx dy ihsfb nfl kursIaF vIlfeIaF jfx, ikAuNik iewk QF kfrz vwDvMzy gey qy kursIaF Gwt hox kfrn swdygey lok styj Auqy af gey sn. iehsfrIaF aqy kuJ hor hdfieqF Kud nirMdrmodI ny rYlIaF dy pRbMDkF leI ByjIaFhn. ijhVf nirMdr modI afpxIaF rYlIaFvfsqy mfics qoN mIzIaf qwk dI hr gwligx-imQ ky cwldf hY, Auh sony dy suPnylYx vfly iewk sfD dI iewko icwTI nflsPfeIaF dyx ƒ mjbUr ho igaf hY qFafKr kfrn kI hY? kfrn ies icwTI dynukqy hn.

ÈoBn srkfr piVHaf-iliKaf sfDhY. Auh dlIl nfl gwl krnI jfxdf hY.ijwQy Auh rihMdf hY, Aus ielfky dy lokAus ƒ Aus dy ikRÈimaF dy kfrn nhIN,Aus dI kfr-syvf dy leI hwdoN bfhrfsiqkfr dyNdy hn. ijhVy lok Aus dy suPnyƒ iewk byQwvI gwl kih ky hwsx nMU mjbUrho jFdy hn, Auh vI Aus df siqkfr krdyhn. kfrn ieh hY ik Aus ielfky ivcpfxI dI dohrI smwisaf sI. hVHF dy idnFivc lok goqy KFdy huMdy sn. jdoN brsfqdy idn lMG jFdy qF pIx leI pfxI dI bUMdƒ qrsdy huMdy sn. iksy isafsI pfrtIjF srkfr ny ies df hwl kwZx vwliDafn nhIN sI idwqf. lok dwsdy hn ikies sfD ny kfr-syvf clfeI qy Coty-CotyzYmF dy nfl brsfqF dy pfxI ƒ bMnH mfrky Coty-Coty sUey kwZ ky ielfky dy bhuqsfry ipMzF ƒ hVHF dI mfr qoN vI bcf ilaf

qy awgoN-ipwCoN KyqI aqy GrF dI loV leIpfxI df pRbMD vI kr idwqf. Aus dy byZwbysuPny qoN sfƒ vI kOV hY, pr kfr-syvfvflf ieh pwK jy eydF hI hovy qF slfhuxfbxdf hY.

hux afeIey Aus icwTI aqy modI dIitpxI vl, ijs ny modI ƒ eynf zrfieafik jvfk dIaF kuqkuqfrIaF kfrn aKfVyqoN Bwj gey pihlvfn vFg Auh vI nwsquiraf hY.

nirMdr modI ny hmlf sfD dy iKlfPiswDf nhIN sI kIqf, pRDfn mMqrI mnmohnisMG dy iKlfP qoVf JfiVaf qy ieh afiKafsI ik iewk bMdy ƒ suPnf af igaf qyBfrq srkfr hux sony dI Bfl ivc ËmInPoldI iPrdI hY. nfl ieh kih idwqf sIik sonf lwBxf nhIN, ieho smF qy ÈkqImnmohn isMG ƒ Bfrq df Auh kflf Dnvfps ilafAux ƒ lfAuxy cfhIdy hn,ijhVf sivtËrlYNz dy bYNkF ivc ipaf hY.hmlf pRDfn mMqrI Auqy kIqf sI, guwsfAus sfD ƒ cVH igaf. Aus ny jvfb ivciewk icwTI ilK mfrI, ijs df hr nukqfkuJ kihMdf hY.

pihlI gwl ies icwTI ivc ieh puwCIgeI hY ik ijhVf kflf Dn sivtËrlYNzvfly bYNkF ivc ipaf hY, kI Auh AudoN nhINsI, jdoN Bfjpf dI agvfeI vflI vfjpfeIsrkfr huMdI sI? ies dI jfxkfrI dyidAu ik vfjpfeI srkfr ny ikMnf kflfDn vfps mMgvfieaf sI qy jy mMgvfieafnhIN sI qF AudoN ies df cyqf ikAuN nhIN sIafieaf qy Bfjpf ƒ hux cyqf ikAuN afieafhY? dUsrf ieh ik Bfjpf ijhVf kroVFrupey df bwjt nirMdr modI ƒ AuBfrnAuqy Krc kr rhI hY, Aus dy ivc kflfDn ikMnf hY qy icwtf ikMnf aqy ies dysroq kI hn?

ies qoN bfad Aus ny ieh igxfAuxAuqy qvf lf idwqf ik Bfjpf lIzrF dfikrdfr JUT bol ky lokF ƒ vrglfAuxdy pwKoN iks pwDr df aqy ikMnf purfxfhY? ÈurUafq Aus ny Bgvfn rfm dy sRIlMkfleI bxfey Aus pul qoN kIqI hY, ijs ƒqoVy jfx df ivroD hux Bfjpf krdI hY.ieh qwQ Aus ny pyÈ kr ky sB ƒ hYrfnkr idwqf hY ik Bfjpf rfm-syqU bfry vIBulyKf KVf kr rhI hY, Auh pul qF sRIlMkfqoN muVn lwigaF puÈpk ivmfn ivc cVHnvyly rfm jI ny Kud ivBIÈx ƒ kih kyquVvf idwqf sI. ieh gwl pdm purfx ivcdrj hY, ijs ƒ Bfjpf nyqf pVHdy nhIN,mwQf tyk Cwzdy hn. dUsrI gwl Aus nyieh cuwkI ik jdoN tIhrI gVHvfl df zYm

bxnf sI, Bfjpf dy afgUaF ny sfDU-sMqFƒ nfl lY ky Aus df ivroD kIqf sI, pripwCy ijhy jdoN kydfr nfQ dy hVH afey qFieho pul sI, ijs dy kfrn Aus ielfky dylok ruVHn qoN bc gey sn. awj Aus Kyqrdy sfDU qF ieh kihMdy hn ik asIN ivroDkr ky glqI krdy rhy sI, kI Bfjpf dyafgU vI ies mfmly ivc kIqI hoeI glqIƒ mMnxgy?

qIsrf svfl ieh hY ik jdoN rfjIvgFDI aqy sYm pYqrodf ny dyÈ ivckMipAUtr dI gwl clfeI sI qF Bfjpf dylIzr ies df vI ivroD krdy sn, kIawj nirMdr modI Ausy kMipAUtr AuqyPysbuwk dI vrqoN krdf hoieaf Aus dyKfqy ivc ieh ilKygf ik sfzI pfrtI nyaijhf kr ky dyÈ dy lokF ƒ guMmrfh krndf gunfh vI kIqf sI?

aMqlf golf Aus ny nirMdr modIdIaF rYlIaF leI afDfr iqafr krdybfbf rfmdyv dy vwl dfigaf hY. sMq ÈoBnsrkfr ny iliKaf hY ik kI ieh swc nhINik idwlI vflI muihMm cwl cuwkx qoN bfadsvfmI rfmdyv ny vwK-vwK QFeIN awsIeykV ËmIn df kbËf ieh mMn ky CwizafhY ik ieQy Aus ny nfjfieË kbËf kIqfhoieaf sI? Aus ny puwiCaf hY ik ijhVfrfmdyv afp mMn cuwkf hY ik Aus ny ËmInFAuqy nfjfieË kbËy kIqy sn, Auh modI dyleI ienf iqwKf ikAuN vg irhf hY?

ienHF svflF df jvfb iksy ny nhINidwqf. hYrfnI ies vfsqy nhIN ik ienHFsvflF df jvfb nirMdr modI ny nhIN idwqf,sgoN Bfjpf dy iksy bulfry ny vI ienHF qwQFdy KMzn dI jurawq nhIN kIqI qy svfmIrfmdyv vI afpxy bfry khI gwl dI sPfeInhIN dy sikaf. sfiraF dI cuwp dwsdI hYik suPny dI gwl jy vwK rwK leI jfvy qFmodI qoN Bfjpf aqy rfmdyv qwk sfiraFƒ Aus sfD ny eydF aKfVy qoN bfhr kwZidwqf hY, ijvyN kuqkuqfrIaF kwZx vflyjvfk ny pihlvfn ƒ kwiZaf sI.

ÈoBn srkfr ny kIqI modI qy rfmdyv dI bolqI bMdÈoBn srkfr piVHaf-iliKaf sfD hY. Auh dlIl nfl

gwl krnI jfxdf hY. ijwQy Auh rihMdf hY, Aus ielfky dy lokAus ƒ Aus dy ikRÈimaF dy kfrn nhIN, Aus dI kfr-syvfdy leI hwdoN bfhrf siqkfr dyNdy hn. ijhVy lok Aus dysuPny ƒ iewk byQwvI gwl kih ky hwsx nMU mjbUr ho jFdy hn,Auh vI Aus df siqkfr krdy hn.

ÈoBn srkfr aqy nirMdr modI

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kolf Gutfly dIaF prqFhfl hI ivc ibrlf Grfxy dy kMpnI-

smUh ihMzflko, ies dy cyarmYn kumfrmMglm aqy sfbkf kolf skwqr pRkfÈcMdr pfryK iÉlfÌ kolf KyqrF dIalftmY Nt ivc GplybfËI ƒ lY kyaYP[afeI[afr drj kr ley jfx nflkeI qrHF dy pRqIkrm sfhmxy af rhyhn. kfrpor yt srmfeydfrI dIaFjQybMdIaF ‘iPwkI’ aqy horF ny, qy kuJkyNdrI mMqrIaF ny ies ƒ kfrporytpUMjIinvyÈ ƒ sdmf phuMcfAux vflf

bybuinafd kdm ikhf hY. nOkrÈfhI awzÉÌf hY ik nOkrÈfh pfryK ƒ Éfh-m-Éfh blI df bwkrf bxfieaf igaf hY;nOkrÈfh qF isafsI afkfvF df hukmvjfAuNdy hn. sfÌ-suQry aks vflfsfbkf nOkrÈfh eI[ey[aYs[ Èrmf qF ieQoNqk kih igaf ik kolf Gutfly df aslmujrm kfrporyt+isafsqdfn gwTjoV hY.dUjy lÌËF ̀ c asl GutflybfË qF kyNdrIvËfrq ivc bYTy hn. Aus df ibafn aiq-kQnI nhIN hY. kfrporyt ivkfs mfzl aqyiBRÈtfcfr dI nfVUey dI sFJ hY. dunIaFdf ieiqhfs ies df gvfh hY.

sqhI nËr nfl dyiKaF mfmlfisrÌ ieMnf hY ik pRDfn mMqrI vloN kuJivqI bynymIaF ƒ mnËUrI dy idwqI geI sIpr jy sfbkf kolf skwqr aqy sfbkfkolf mMqrI iÈbU soryn dI aMdrUnIiKwcoqfx dy dsqfvyËI sbUqF ƒ ÊOr nfldyiKaf jfvy qF asl khfxI smJ pY jFdIhY. XU[pI[ey[ srkfr ny KuwlHI inlfmI rfhINkolf Kyqr alft krn dI nIqI 2004 ‘cilaFdI pr 2010 qk ies ƒ lfgU nhINhox idwqf. ies arsy ‘c ies gwTjoV nykolf KyqrF dI vMz ‘c rwj ky DFdlI mcfeIqF jo KuwlHI bolI df pRbMD aml ‘c afAuxqoN pihlF-pihlF vwzf ihwsf kOzIaF dy BfahVwp ilaf jfvy.

vjfH koeI vI hovy, AudoN pfryK nykyNdrI kYbint skwqr cqurvydI ƒ iliKafsI ik “kolf mfÌIaf srkfr qoN bfhrnhIN hY. ieh kolf mMqrfly dy aMdr bYTfhY.” ieh Aus ny kYbint skwqr vloN Ausƒ jfrI kIqy ‘kfrn dwso noits` dy jvfbivc iliKaf. Aus df ieÈfrf iÈbU sorynvwl sI. cyqy rhy ik iÈbU soryn ƒ XU[pI[ey[dI 2004 vflI srkfr bxn smyN kYbintivc kolf mMqrI ilaf igaf. iPr Auhkql dy mfmly `c mhInf ku jylH igaf.jdoN bfhr afieaf qF Aus ƒ iPr kolfmMqrI bxfieaf igaf aqy Auh 2006 dyaÉIr qk kolf mMqrI irhf. Aus vkq dfkolf (rfj) mMqrI zI nrYx rfE pihlFhI kFgrs aYm[pI[ nvIn ijMdl dI kMpnIƒ kolf Kyqr vMzx kfrn aYP[afeI[afr[ivc Èfml hY. mOjUdf rwtf nvMbr 2006qoN meI 2009 dy arsy ivc mrËI nflkolf blfk vMzy jfx ƒ lY ky hY. ies smyNpRDfn mMqrI kol kolf mMqrfly dI vfDUiËMmyvfrI sI. pfryK Aupr ielËfm hY ikAus ny ibrly nfl mIitMg ipwCoN srkfrIkMpnIaF ƒ kolf Kyqr alft krn dyskRIinMg kmytI dy ÌYsly ƒ Aultf kyibrly dI qrÌdfrI kIqI sI pr mfmlfmihË ibrly jF ijMdl dI qrÌdfrI dfnhIN hY. dr-hkIkq mukyÈ aMbfnI dIirlfieMs, ainl aMbfnI dI azYg aqytftf ijhy cotI dy kfrporyt GrfixaF ƒkolf KyqrF, hvfbfËI, XUnItYWk dy ÈyarFafid pqf nhIN ikMny KyqrF ivc byÈumfrmfmilaF ̀ c kfrporytF ƒ gwPy bÉÈy gey.isrÌ ieh kMpnIaF hI nhIN sgoN aYWsafr,adfnI, ij Mdl stIl, v ydFq,

jy[aYs[zblXU[, BfrqI, vozfÌon; gwl kIhr kfrporyt Prm aqy hr pRojYkt iksynf iksy ivvfd ivc iGry hoey hn. iehibnF vjfH nhIN hY.

koly dIaF KfxF dy Kyqr alft krndy mfmly ƒ lY ky hux jy ‘suQrf` pRDfnmMqrI iBRÈtfcfr dy doÈF ivc iGr igafhY qF smJ lYxf cfhIdf hY ik gwl kuJ nfkuJ shI pfsy qurnI ÈurU hoeI hY pr ajyisry lwgI nhIN smJ lYxI cfhIdI. huxieh qF qYa hY ik iek idn sMsfr bYNk dyies sfbkf mulfËm aqy aflmI kfrporytsrmfey dy vÌfdfr nOkr (qy ies dIkfrporyt kYbint) df asl ichrfsfhmxy af ky hI rhygf. ijs ÈKs ƒaflmI kfrporyt srmfeydfrI dy dbfahyT pihlF (swqfDfrI pfrtI dI mYNbriÈpqoN bÊYr hI) iswDf ivwq mMqrI aqy iPrpRDfn mMqrI bxf ky ies mulk AuWprafriQk suDfrF dy nF hyT KuwlHI mMzI dIaFnIqIaF Qop ky ‘ivkfs` dy nF hyT kudrqIvsIilaF dI byrok-tok luwtmfr df rfhpwDrf kIqf igaf hovy, Aus bfry ieh gwlkoeI iËafdf mfieny nhIN rwKdI ik Aus

Aupr Gutfly krvfAux df iswDf ielËfmlgdf hY jF nhIN. svfl ieh krnf bxdfhY ik ies afriQk mfzl df AudyÈ afiÉriks df ivkfs krnf sI? ijhVy ‘ivkfsmfzl` df ieko-iek AudyÈ hI kfrporytsrmfeydfrI dI cfkrI aqy smfjI srokfrFnfl juVI hr cIË ƒ nysqo-nfbUd krnfh Y aqy ijs df D urf hIkfrporytF+isafsqdfnF+nOkrÈfhF dfgwTjoV hY, Auh afpxy afp ivc hI mhFGutflf hY. jdoN vI iksy sbwb nfl iesdI koeI kMnI nMgI ho jFdI hY qF pfpF dIies pMz dI siVaFd ƒ lY ky bU-duhfeImwc jFdI hY.

1970ivaF dy ÈurU ‘c koly dIaF KfxFdf kOmIkrn kr ky jo 100 ÌIsdI srkfrIkMpnI kol ieMzIaf ilmtz ÈurU kIqI geIsI, afriQk ‘suDfrF‘ rfhIN Auh huxdrasl nF df pbilk Kyqr adfrf rihigaf hY. ies dI afV hyT dlfl hukmrfnjmfqF dI imlIBugq nfl pRfeIvyt pUMjI-invyÈkfr, ivqI sMsQfvF aqy pRfeIvytkfrporyt eyjMsIaF bfkI kudrqI vsIilaFvFg hI mulk dy koly dy ËÉIry luwtx ‘cjuwty hoey hn. ies dy afÉrI vrqoNkfrF(pRfeIvyt qfp-ibjlI kMpnIaF) dy‘ivkfs’ pRojYktF dy nfl lwgvyN ‘tuwtvyNblfk’ pRfeIvyt kMpnIaF ƒ dyx dy nFhyT koly df ivafpk Kxn vwzy GrfixaFdy hvfly kr idwqf igaf.

2005-2012 dOrfn 181 kolfblfk alft kIqy jfx ƒ hrI JMzI idwqIgeI. kYg dI irport ipwCoN kfiedy-kfƒniCwky tMg ky kIqIaF ienHF bynymIaFalftmYNtF dI jFc mulk dI suprIm kort

dI agvfeI hyT sI[bI[afeI[ kr rhI hY.adflq dI dÉlaMdfËI kfrn hI ajy kuJhwd qk asrdfr jFc sMBv hoeI hY. iesydy ihwsy vjoN kumfr mMglm aqy pfryKiÉlfÌ aYP[afeI[afr[ ilKI geI.idlcsp gwl ieh hY ik ies ƒ pRvfngIdyx vfly pRDfn mMqrI dÌqr dy iksy vIaihm ÈKs jF m MqrI df nFaYP[afeI[afr[ ivc nhIN.

ieh alftmYNt KuwlHI bolI ËrIeypfrdrÈI ZMg nfl krvfAux dI QF aMnHydy sIrnI vMzx vFg cuwp-cupIqy afpo-afpxy chyqy GrfixaF dy nF kr idwqIgeI sI. ieQy iek hor bhuq vwzI DoKfDVIÈfml hY. msly dI gMBIrqf dI Qfh pfAuxleI ies ƒ smJxf ËrUrI hY. hukmrfnFvloN guMmrfnkun ibafnbfËI kIqI jf rhIhY ik mulk ivc kolf bhuq hY. ies ËrIeynklI mMg pYdf kr ky koly dy kudrqIËÉIiraF dy aMnHyvfh Kxn dI KuwlH dy idwqIgeI. hkIkq ‘c mulk ivc koly dyËÉIiraF dI ieMnI bhuqfq nhIN hY ik iesdy Kxn dI koeI hwd aqy mfqrf qYa kIqybÊYr bylgfm KfxF Kodx dI KuwlH dy idwqIjfvy. ies ivc iswDf Éqrf ieh smoieafhoieaf hY ik kuJ virHaF ivc hI koly dyafpxy ËÉIry lutf ky Bfrq bfhroN koly dIdrfmd df muQfj bx jfvygf.

kol ieMzIaf ilmtz dI afpxI ÈfKfkol Kxn XojnfbMdI aqy izËfien sMsQfdf jfieËf hY ik kol ieMzIaf dy aMdfËyanusfr 21[7 arb tn koly dy ËÉIiraFivcoN Gwto-Gwt 3[5 arb tn kolf kwiZafhI nhIN jf skdf, bhuq zUMGf hox kfrnjF hor rukfvtF kfrn. ilhfËf, isrÌ18[2 arb tn hI bfkI bcdf hY ijs ƒjy 1[2 arb tn sflfnf (Xojnf kimÈndy ibjlI dI BivwKI mMg dy aMdfiËaFanusfr) kwiZaf jfvy qF ieh vwD qoN vwDpMdrF sfl hI kwZ skygf. hor cfrfjoeIkr ky vI iksy vI sUrq ‘c koly dy ËÉIry20 sfl qoN vwD smF nhIN itkxgy. iswtfkI hovygf? ies kfrn mulk ƒ do-mUMhINluwt df iÈkfr hoxf pvygf: pihlF kOzIaFdy Bfa afpxy vsIly lutf ky aqy iPrivdyÈI kMpnIaF dy mn-mrËI dy BfabfhroN kolf drfmd kr ky. qyl dI drfmdnfl mulk dy ÉËfny ƒ rgVf lwgx dykOVy qjrby qoN koly dI drfmd nfl juVyBivwKI ÉqiraF dI gMBIrqf ƒ sihjy hIsmiJaf jf skdf hY. KfxF dy Kxn nfljMglF qy pOx-pfxI dI qbfhI aqy koly dyjlx nfl hox vfly pRdUÈx dy Éqry iesqoN vwKry hn.

puxy afDfrq aYWn[jI[E[ ‘pRXfs’ nyagsq 2011 ivc idKfieaf sI ik 2004qoN lY ky 2011 dOrfn hI afriQk mfmilaFdy mMqrfly vloN 5,80000 mYgfvft dy kolfafDfrq ibjlI pRojYktF ƒ mnËUrI idwqIgeI ijnHF ny agly pMj qoN lY ky ds sflFdy aMdr aml ̀ c ilaFdf jfxf sI. iehaMkVf Éud Xojnf kimÈn vloN aMdfËflgfeI sMn 2032 qk ibjlI dI loVINdImMg qoN duwgxf sI. ies ny Xojnf dIrÌqfr ƒ ËrbF dy ky vwzI qdfd ivckoly dy Kyqr pRfeIvyt kfrporyt pUMjI-invyÈkfrF dy hvfly kr idwqy. khfxI ieQyhI Éqm nhIN hoeI. srkfrI Kyqr dIaFbYNkF vI ies dOV ivc Èfml ho geIaF.ijnHF ny kolf aqy ibjlI pRojYktF ivcpUMjIinvyÈ krn dy ÈwkI pRmfixkqf vflydfavydfrF ƒ DVfDV krjy dy idwqy. iekhor ivqI kImq. drasl kolf GutflfmhF Gutfly df mihË iek ihwsf hY ijsdf mulk ƒ BfrI muwl cukfAuxf pY irhfhY. ies df ielfj do-cfr mukwdimaFivc nhIN, pUry kfrporyt ivkfs mfzlƒ rwd kIqy jfx ivc hY.

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sqhI nËr nfl dyiKaFmfmlf isrÌ ieMnf hY ikpRDfn mMqrI vloN kuJ ivqIbynymIaF ƒ mnËUrI dy idwqIgeI sI pr jy sfbkf kolfskwqr aqy sfbkf kolf mMqrIiÈb U s or yn dI aMdr UnIiKwcoqfx dy dsqfvyËI sbUqFƒ ÊOr nfl dyiKaf jfvy qFasl khfxI smJ pY jFdIhY. XU[pI[ey[ srkfr ny KuwlHIinlfmI rfhIN kolf Kyqralft krn dI nIqI 2004‘c ilaFdI pr 2010 qkies ƒ lfgU nhIN hox idwqf.

hAukf pMjfb leIJMzf JUldf dyK ky kuPr vflf, lokIN afKdy mr igaf swc Xfro.koeI nHIN puwCdf kVy kfƒn kfiedy, mfieaf rhI cuqrPIN hI nwc Xfro.lokIN Buwl gey vot df arQ kI ey, afty dfl df pY igaf lwc Xfro.twp igaf pMjfb ibhfr nfloN, ikhdf dyK ky Bry nf gwc Xfro!ijhVI afey afvfË qbdIlIaF dI, ies mfhOl ivc jfpdI Kwc Xfro.sfry duwKF df ho ielfj jFdf, iksy kOm df mry nf mwc Xfro!

sfl dy hor mhIinaF vFg nvMbr iek vfr iPr bUhy Auqy dsqk dyirhf hY. sfDfrn jnqf leI BfvyN ieh mhInf hor mhIinaF vFg afmvrgf hI hY pr ieh Auh mhInf hY jo iswK mnF ivc iClq vFg sdf-sdfleI puiVaf ipaf hY. ies dI cIs iqMn dhfky bIqx bfad vI mwTI nhINpeI. 29 sfl pihlF nvMbr 1984 ivc jmhUrI Bfrq dI rfjDfnI aqydyÈ dy hor ihwisaF ivc jo iBaMkr kfrf kIqf igaf sI aqy jo qwdI AudoNiswKF nfl hoeI sI, Aus ny iswKF ivc bygfngI df aihsfs Br idwqf sI.adflqI iensfP nf imlx kr ky ieh aihsfs awj vI brkrfr hY. ijsqrHF df ZFcf dyÈ ivc idn-bidn hor mËbUqI PV irhf hY, Auh AuNj vIiensfP dIaF jVHF ivc bYT igaf hoieaf hY pr hor iksy vI Gtnf nMUnvMbr 1984 dy kqlyafm nfl ies kr ky nhIN myilaf jf skdf ikAuNikAus vyly ieh kfrf imQ ky kIqf igaf sI. Aus vyly iswKF Auqy jo BfvIvrqI, Aus nMU rokx df hkUmq vloN Xqn koeI nhIN sI kIqf igaf. Aus qoNbfad adflqI kvfied ivc vI doÈIaF nMU sjf idvfAux dI QF AunHF nUMbcfAux leI hI cfrfjoeI kIqI geI. ieQy hI bws nhIN, Aus vyly ijnHFijMdVIaF aqy twbrF nMU mcy BFbVF df syk ipaf sI, Auh awj qwk vI rulrhy hn. AunHF twbrF dIaF qmfm pIVHIaF awj vI ijhVf drd hMZf rhIaFhn, Aus dI koeI sImf nhIN hY.

isqmËrIPI ieh vI hY ik ies muwdy nMU hr iDr ny afpxI isafsqmuqfbk rMg dyx dI koiÈÈ kIqI hY aqy isafsI lfhf vI rwj ky ilaf hYpr ies kfry dIaF jVHF ivc pey aqy pnp rhy nukiqaF nMU ivsQfrn-ivcfrn vwl kdI iDafn nhIN idwqf. iswKF ny ies qoN pihlF vI bQyrysMktF df sfhmxf kIqf hY pr nvMbr 84 vflf smF iswKF nMU jo ËKm dy kyigaf hY, Auh Brn ivc nhIN af irhf. aijhy lok vI bQyry hn jo iesBfxy nMU Buwl jfx dI nsIhq idMdy hn aqy agFh vD ky agFh lMGx dIqfkId vI krdy hn; Auh Buwl jFdy hn ik ies Bfxy qoN bfad ijs qrHFGtnfvF dI lVI cwlI hY aqy kuJ ku bd-idafnqdfr iDrF ny ijs qrHFAus Auqy byÈrmI nfl pihrf idwqf hY, Aus nMU kdI Bulfieaf hI nhIN jfskdf. hux byÈk swjx kumfr vrgy iewkf-duwkf lIzrF nMU rl ky adflqIGyrf pfieaf jf irhf hY, pr hkIkq iehI hY ik iensfP dI AuzIk ivc,iensfP dI afs hr pl dm qoV rhI hY. ies afs nMU iksy pfisAuN koeITuMmxf jF shfrf nhIN iml irhf.

ienHF iqMn dhfikaF Auqy ipCl-Jfq mfridaF kuJ nukqy hux duwD aqypfxI vFg inwqr ky sfhmxy af cuwky hn. pihlf aqy aihm nukqf iehI hYik Aus vyly styt aqy swqf ny jo bdkfr BUimkf inBfeI sI, Auh svflF dyGyry ivc hY. iensfP leI KVHdIaF sB iDrF ny ies msly Auqy afpxy ivqmuqfbk bxdI kfrvfeI krn df Xqn kIqf hY. AuNj vI Bfrq aqy sMsfrdI isafsq ivc ijs qrHF dIaF qbdIlIaF vfprIaF hn, Aus ny vIkeI qrHF dy svfl KVHy kIqy hn. Bfrq ivc sB qoN aihm qbdIlI nryNdrmodI vrgy lIzr df pRDfn mMqrI dy ahudy leI AumIdvfr bxn dI hY. iesqoN vI agFh socx vflf mslf ieh hY ik Auh ijs qrHF dI cox muihMmclfAux df Xqn kr irhf hY, Aus ny nvMbr 1984 dy ipCokV nMU iek vfriPr sB dy sfhmxy lY aFdf hY. nryNdr modI Auh ÈKs hY ijs Auqy Gwt-igxqIaF dy Gfx df doÈ lgdf hY. asl ivc nvMbr 1984 ivc jo kuJidwlI aqy hor QFeIN iswKF nfl kIqf igaf, AuhI kuJ 2002 ivc muslmfnFnfl smuwcy gujrfq ivc kIqf igaf sI, ijwQy AudoN modI dI hI srkfr sI.AudoN vI surwiKaf blF nMU jnMUnIaF vwloN bfly BFbV buJfAux df hukm nhINsI idwqf igaf. ies koJy kqlyafm kr ky nryNdr modI aqy Aus dI pfrtI(BfrqI jnqf pfrtI) svflF dI mfr hyT hY, aYn Ausy qrHF ijs qrHF1984 dy kqlyafm leI kFgrs aqy kFgrs dy afgU hn.

Ëfihr hY ik ijQy ikqy vI styt aqy swqf dI mrËI cwlI hY, AuQy Gwt-igxqIaF nfl imQ ky vDIkI kIqI geI hY. jy ies nMU rqf ku hor mokly rUpivc ivcfiraf jfvy qF pqf lgdf hY ik eIsfeIaF, afidvfsIaF aqyhor afvfm nfl vI jnUMnI aqy iekpfsV soc vflIaF hkUmqF vloN GwtnhIN guËfrI geI. ieh sfry mjLlUm lok styt aqy swqf dI vDIkI dfiÈkfr hoey hn aqy hux vI ho rhy hn. ies pRsMg ivc ivcfrn vflfnukqf ieh hY ik sB pIVq iDrF nMU sFJf mMc muhweIaf krvf ky afvfËbulMd kIqI jfvy. iekwlI-iekwlI iDr vwloN afpxy ivq muqfbk pIVq iDrleI afvfË bulMd kIqI jFdI rhI hY pr Èfied styt aqy swqf dy bolykMnF nMU suxfAux leI ies qoN vI AucI hyk lfAux dI ËrUrq hY. iensfP dIieh lVfeI ijMnf moklf rUp aKiqafr krygI, iensfP dI afs AuqnIhI vDyry hovygI.

iensfP dI AuzIk


sony dI Bfl, isafsI sihmqI aqy sMivDfnAuWqr pRdyÈ dy AunFv iËlHy dy ipMz

zONzIaF KyVf ivc sfzy simaF dI aihmGtnf vfpr rhI hY. Èobnf srkfr nfmdy sfDU dy suÌny dI inÈfndyhI aqy KyqImihkmy dy kyNdrI rfj mMqrI crn dfsmhMq dI isÌfirÈ AuWqy BfrqI purfqwqvmihkmf hËfr tn sonf lwBx lwigafhoieaf hY. iesy dOrfn Èobnf srkfr nyiewk hor suÌnf dyiKaf hY. Èobnf srkfrdy cyly svfmI Emny ies suÌny bfryd w isaf h Y ikÌiqhpur iËlHy dyafdmpur ipMz ivc2500 tn sonf hY.afdmpur ivco NqFqirkF, lutyiraF

aqy hor dfavydfrF dy puwj ky sonf lwBxleI putfeI krn dIaF ÉbrF af rhIaFhn. suÌny ƒ BivwKbfxI mMndy hoey ijLlHfmYijstryt aBY kumfr ny dwsI geI QF dfsrvyKx krn leI ‘ijElojIkl srvyaafÌ ieMzIaf` ƒ icwTI ilKI hY. kfÊËIkfrvfeI zONzIaF KyVf dy mfmly ivc iesyqrHF hoeI sI. Èobnf srkfr ny suÌnfdyiKaf aqy ies bfry pRDfn mMqrI,rfÈtrpqI, purfqwqv ivBfg aqy iËlHfpRÈfsn ƒ icwTIaF ilKIaF. koeI jvfbnf afAux dI hflq ivc Èobnf srkfr nyKyqI aqy PUz pRsYisMg dy kyNdrI rfj mMqrIcrn dfs mhMq nfl rfbqf kfiem kIqf.crn dfs ny mOky dy 22 sqMbr qy 7akqUbr ƒ dOry kIqy. Aus ny ‘ijElojIklsrvya afÌ ieMzIaf` aqy purfqwqv ivBfgƒ ies QF aqy Èobnf srkfr dy suÌinaFƒ sMjIdgI nfl ivcfrn leI mnfieaf.nqIjy vjoN purfqwqv ivBfg ny 18 akqUbrƒ ies QF dI putfeI df kMm ÈurU kr idwqf.

ies dOrfn tYlIivËn cYnlF nyihsfb-ikqfb lgf ky dws idwqf hY iksony dy ies ÉËfny dI ikMnI kImq hY. ieskImq nfl kOmFqrI mMzI ivc rupey dIkImq ikMnI vD skdI hY. Bfrq df ivwqIGftf ikMnf Gt skdf hY. mihMgfeI ikMnIGt skdI hY. kul imlf ky ies ÉËfnynfl Bfrq df arQ-Èfsqr lIh AuWqy pYxdIaF BivwKbfxIaF ‘ivigafnk ZMg` nflkr idwqIaF geIaF hn. mfhr arQ-ÈfsqrIaF dI srkfr vyly ieh mÈkmfany rwKdI hY. zf[ mnmohn isMG afpkih cuwky hn ik mihMgfeI ƒ kfbU krnleI sfzy kol koeI jfdU mMqr nhIN hY.srkfr ieh kbUl kr cuwkI hY ik rupeydI GtdI kImq ƒ rokx leI isrÌmukfmI nhIN sgoN kOmFqrI hflfq ksUrvfrhn. ies leI Bfrq srkfr kuJ Éfs nhINkr skdI. ivwqI Gfty dy mfmly ivcsrkfr dy dfavy lgfqfr JUTy pey hnaqy ieh hor vD irhf hY. mfhr arQ-ÈfsqrIaF dI srkfr dIaF sfrIaFnfkfmXfbIaF ƒ Èobnf srkfr df suÌnfkfmXfbIaF ivc bdl skdf hY. ies qoNiËafdf srkfr ƒ coxF qoN pihlF Blfhor kI cfhIdf hY?

jdoN srkfr ny cuwp DfrI hoeI hY qFBfjpf vwloN pRDfn mMqrI dy ahudy leIAumIdvfr nirMdr modI ny cyneI ivc 18akqUbr ƒ afpxI rYlI ivc ikhf, “iesbyQvI muihMm kfrn pUrI dunIaF sfzfmËfk Auzf rhI hY. iksy ƒ suÌnf afieafaqy srkfr ny putfeI ÈurU kr idwqI. [[[corF-lutyiraF ny hËfr tn sony qoN vwzfÉËfnf ivdyÈIN bYNkF ivc rwiKaf hoieafhY. jy srkfr Auh ÉËfnf vfps ilafvy

qF sony leI AunFv ivc pwt-ptfeI dIloV nhIN pvygI.” nirMdr modI nfl srkfrdI cuwp iËafdf AuGV ky sfhmxy afeI.ies qoN bfad Èobn srkfr dy cyly svfmIEm jI ny nirMdr modI ƒ KuwlHf ÉqiliKaf, “mYN quhfƒ inmrqf sihq dwsxfcfhuMdf hF ik kyNdr srkfr aqy ÈRImqIsonIaf gFDI AuWqy hmlf bolx dI kfhlivc qusIN iewk sMq ƒ byiewËq kIqf hY.siqaf sMklp sMq ÈRI svfmI Èobnsrkfr df suÌnf Bfrq ƒ dunIaF dI sBqoN vwzI afriQk qfkq bxfAuxf hY. iessuÌny ƒ pUrf krn leI svfmI jI ny pRxkIqf hY ik ieMglYNz aqy amrIkf dy sonydy ÉËfinaF dy joV qoN vwzI sony dI KypBfrq ƒ dyxgy. [[[ iewQy hËfr tn sony dIgwl ho rhI hY pr Èobn srkfr ny srkfrƒ 21000 hËfr tn sonf dyxf df pRxkIqf hY.” ies qoN bfad Bfjpf ƒ keIsvfl puwCy gey hn aqy keI muwdy Cohygey hn. iewk svfl iswDf modI ƒ puwiCafigaf hY, “kI Auh Dn kflf hY jF icwtf joquhfzy aks ƒ pyÈ krn leI qusIN aqyquhfzI pfrtI Érc kr rhy ho?” ies Éqivc nirMdr modI ƒ vwK-vwK muwidaF AuWqybihs df swdf idwqf igaf hY. ies Éqivc Èobn srkfr dy nfm awgy lwgy ivÈyÈxaqy ‘Bfrq ƒ dunIaF dI sB qoN vwzIafriQk qfkq` bxfAux dI Dfrnf, iDafnmMgdy hn. ies KuwlHy Éq df jvfb nirMdrmodI ny tivwtr rfhIN idwqf hY.Auh ilKdy hn, “sMq Èobnsrkfr nfl anykF sflF qoN lwKFlokF dI ÈrDf juVI hoeI hY. mYNAunHF dI qpwisaf aqy iqafg ƒpRxfm krdf hF.” ies qrHF sMqƒ siqkfr dy ky AunHF ny kyNdrsrkfr AuWqy hmlf kIqf hY, “mYNBfrq srkfr ƒ bynqI krdf hFik ivdyÈF ivc jmHF kfly Dn bfry‘sÌyd p wqr` jfrI kry.”idlcsp svfl ieh hY ik Bfjpfdy vwzy-vwzy afgUaF aqy sihXogIpfrtIaF ƒ nËraMdfË kr kyDVwly nfl afgU bixaf nirMdrmodI ies qrHF gozy tykx qwk ikAuNjFdf hY? ies leI Bfjpf dyAuWqr pRdyÈ dy kfnpur iËlHy dymhfrfjpur hlky dy ivDfieksqIÈ mhfnf ƒ Èobn srkfr dyafÈrm Byijaf igaf. ‘ieMzIanaYkspRYs’ ivc 22 akqUbr ƒmhfnf df ibafn Cipaf hY, “jy koeI iksyƒ pRxfm krdf hY qF ieh muafÌI mMgxqoN vI vwzf kMm hY. mYN modI jI dIaF BfvnfvFÈobn srkfr qwk phuMcf idwqIaF hn aqyAuh mMn gey hn. AunHF vwloN ieh muwdfiewQy hI Éqm kr idwqf igaf hY.” mhfnfdy ies ibafn nfl kyNdr srkfr dI cuwpaqy modI dI ‘muafÌI` iewko mMc AuWqy afgey hn. ÈrDf dy mMc AuWqy ‘Bfrq ƒdunIaF dI sB qoN vwzI afriQk qfkqbxfAux` leI tUxf-tfmx Èobn srkfrdI rihnumfeI ivc ho irhf hY. kI Èobnsrkfr hI ‘srkfr` hY jF ieh ikssrkfr dI ÈoBf vDfAuNdf hY? Bfjpf aqykFgrs afriQk suDfrF rfhIN ‘Bfrq ƒdunIaF dI sB qoN vwzI afriQk qfkqbxfAux` df dfavf krdIaF hn. kI Èobnsrkfr ny ies dfavy ivclI ÈrDfAujfgr kIqI hY? kI dovyN pfrtIaF dIivkfs dI Dfrnf iesy qrHF dI ÈrDf AuWqyitkI hoeI hY?

jdoN mfhr arQ-ÈfsqrIaF dIsrkfr hY aqy dUjI iDr vwloN vDyry kfrgrsrkfr bxfAux leI dfavydfrI ho rhIhY qF ‘sony dI Koj` bfry kuJ hor jfxlYxf ËrUrI hY. hux qwk pUrI dunIaF AuWqy

aMdfËn 160,000 qoN 175,000 tn sonfÉfxF ivcoN kwiZaf igaf hY ijs ƒ 60 qoN65 vrg Puwt QF AuWqy rwiKaf jf skdfhY. vrlz golz kONsl dy aMkiVaFmuqfbk jUn 2012 ivc Bfrq srkfr kol557[7 tn sonf sI. ies nfl Bfrq dfaflmI pwDr AuWqy igafrvF nMbr hY. BfrqqoN pihlF kRmvfr amrIkf, jrmn,kOmFqrI mflI PMz, ietlI, PrFs, cIn,sivtËrlYNz, rUs, jfpfn aqy hflYNz dfnMbr afAuNdf hY. ieh sonf hr mulk dIkyNdrI bYNk dy kfÊËF ivc drj hY pries df koeI QF-itkfxf jF lyKf-joKf nhINidwqf jFdf. vrlz golz kONsl dI 2008dI rpt muqfbk kuwl sony df 52 ÌIsdIgihxy hn. vwK-vwK mulkF dIaF kyNdrIbYNkF kol 18 ÌIsdI sonf hY. invyÈ ivciswikaF aqy iewtF vjoN 16 ÌIsdI sonfkOmFqrI mMzI ivc hY. snaq ivc 12ÌIsdI sonf lwigaf hoieaf hY. aflmIpwDr AuWqy isrÌ do ÌIsdI sonf bynfmIhY. ienHF aMkiVaF dy hvfly nfl zONzIaFKyVf ivc hËfr tn sonf hox dy kI mfanyhn? ieh imkdfr pUrI dunIaF dy bynfmIsony dy brfbr ho jFdI hY. sony dI pYdfvfripCly zyZ sO sflF dOrfn sB qoN iËafdfhoeI hY. jy 1857 qoN pihlF ieMnI imkdfrivc sonf dwibaf igaf qF ieh Aus vylydI sB qoN vwzI Kyp hovygI. Aus ielfkyivc nf koeI sony dI Éfx hY aqy nf hI

AuQy df koeI vwzf sfmrfj irhf hY jodUijaF df ieMnf sonf luwt ilafieaf hovy.ieh incoV kwZx leI ieiqhfs jF sonfvpfr df mfhr hox dI loV nhIN. ienHF qwQF dyhvfly nfl srkfrI cuwp aqy modI dI muafÌIdy kI mfany bxdy hn? ienHF dI aklnhIN sgoN nIaq Èwk dy Gyry ivc hY.

ies suÌny rfhIN pYdf kIqy mnovygnfl sony df Éfsf juiVaf hY. sony ny aijhfmnovyg pYdf kr ky bhuq vfr mnuwK dIaFpÈU ibrqIaF ƒ Aujfgr kIqf hY. 19vINsdI ivc afstrylIaf, bRfËIl, dwKxIaÌrIkf aqy amrIkf ivc sony dIaF ÉfxFdI sUh lwgx nfl sony dI luwt (golzrÈ) mwcx dy dOr cwly. ienHF luwtF dOrfnsony dy suÌinaF df ipwCf krn vfly keIaFƒ EprIaF QfvF AuWqy kbrF nsIb hoeIaF.luwt dIaF ienHF muihMmF dy nqIjy vjoN bhuqihjrq hoeI. ieiqhfskfrF ny drj kIqfik ies nfl sony dI pUrqI vDI. nqIjyvjoN aflmI vpfr aqy invyÈ ivc vfDfhoieaf. sony dI luwt mcfAux dIaF iehmuihMmF hOlI-hOlI srkfrI ivAuNqbMdI dfrUp aÉiqafr kr geIaF. ieh muihMmFiksy nf iksy rUp ivc lgfqfr jfrIrhIaF. mOjUdf sdI dy pihly dhfky ivc

mMgolIaf, bRfËIl aqy pyrU ivcoN aijhIaFmuihMmF drj hoeIaF hn. sonf luwtx dIaFieh muihMmF hmlfvrF vwloN dUijaF dyÉËfny luwtx qoN vwKrIaF hn. ienHF dfluwt Kyqr sony dI pYdfvfr jF sony dIaFÉfxF nfl juVdf hY. AuNJ sony dy ÉËfnyluwtx dI ÉUMÉfr muihMmF nfl vI mnuwKIieiqhfs Biraf ipaf hY BfvyN ÉfxF ivcoNsonf luwtx dIaF muihMmF vI Gwt ÉUnI nhINrhIaF. Èobnf srkfr df suÌnf nvyNhflfq ivc sony dy Éfsy nfl juiVafrvfieqI mnovyg pYdf krn ivc kfmXfbhoieaf hY. ieh muihMm ivc aMD-ivÈvfs,afDuink qknIk dI vrqoN aqy srkfrIsrpRsqI df jmHF-joV lwigaf hoieaf hY.srkfrF, Èobnf srkfr vFg hI afvfmƒ suÌny vycdIaF hn. imsfl vjoNmnmohn isMG qvwko krdy hn ik afvfmafriQk suDfrF dy mMqr ivc ÈrDf kfiemrwKy. nfbrfbrI aqy nfiensfÌI ƒnËraMdfË kr ky ienHF afriQk suDfrFdI gqI qyË kIqI jfvy qF hI Bfrq ‘dunIaFivc vwzI afriQk qfkq` bx skdf hY.kI ies ilhfj nfl mOjUdf srkfr ƒmnmohn-Èobnf srkfr ikhf jf skdf hY?

ies dOrfn mIzIaf ny ‘suÌneI sonydI Koj` ƒ bhuq QF idwqI hY. cYnlF nyiewk-dUjy qoN vD ky iswDf pRsfrn krndf bMdobsq kIqf hY. ijs cYnl kol vIiswDf pRsfrn krn vflIaF gwzIaF sn,

Aus ny mOky AuWqy Byj idwqIaF. cYnlF nyieiqhfskfrF aqy purfqwqv mfhrF dyivcfrF rfhIN ies muihMm AuWqy svfl vIkIqy. cYnlF dIaF do dlIlF rhIaF hnik Auh qF Auho idKf rhy hn jo ho irhfhY. dUjI dlIl ieh rhI hY ik Auh iesmuihMm AuWqy svfl vI kr rhy hn.drasl ienHF dovF dlIlF AuWqy nËrsfnIkrn dI loV hY. jdoN mulk ivc hor bhuqkuJ ho irhf hovy qF ‘suÌneI sony dI Koj`ƒ ieMnI qvwjo ikAuN aqy ikvyN imldI hY?AuzIsLf aqy aFDrf pRdyÈ dy hVHF ivc PsylokF ƒ ieMnI qvwjo ikAuN nhIN imldI?dovF df smF iewko hY. hVHF bfry gwl krnnfl lokF dI rfhq df sbwb bx skdfhY. kI mIzIaf lokF ƒ hVHF ivc PisafCwz ky mulk ƒ ‘dunIaF dI vwzI afriQkqfkq` bxfAux df vzyrf kfrj kr irhfhY? srkfr iesy qrHF ivkfs dr dIaFpRfpqIaF krn leI afvfm ƒ mihMgfeI,Ê urbq, Ëhflq, nfbrfbrI aqynfiensfÌI nfl do-cfr hox leI Cwz idMdIhY. kdy-kdfeI ienHF msilaF AuWqy ibafnjfrI kr idMdI hY. mIzIaf aqy srkfrdI kfrjÈYlI ivc ies qrHF df myl sbwbqF nhIN ho skdf! dUjI dlIl ies muihMm

dljIq amIPon: 91-97811-21873

AuWqy svfl krn nfl juVI hoeI hY. jdoNbhuq kuJ ivcoN iesy muihMm dI cox kr kymnovyg pYdf kIqf jFdf hY qF dUjI dlIlbymfanf ho jFdI hY. iesy qoN vI awgy jfky ieh afpxI pVq bcfAux leI rfhKuwlHf rwKx vflI gwl ho jFdI hY.

ies vyly iewk crcf ieh vI ho rhIhY ik purfqwqv ivBfg bhuq hOlI kMm krirhf hY. ies rÌqfr nfl ieh kMm keImhIinaF ivc pUrf hovygf. jy hËfr tnsonf nhIN, qF kuJ nf kuJ byÈkImqI ËrUriml jfvygf. ies mfmly ivc sB qoN aihmpwK purfqwqv ivBfg dI kfrjÈYlI nfljuiVaf hoieaf hY. ies ivBfg df kMm hIQyh ho cuwkIaF siBafqfvF dI inÈfnIaFaqy sbUq rfhIN ieiqhfsk sroq pYdf krnfaqy ivrfsq ƒ sFBxf hY. Qyh ivcoN iksyvI dOr dI swiBaqf dI koeI vI inÈfnIies ivBfg leI byÈkImqI hY. ies dfmqlb ieh nhIN ik hr lwBI hoeI cIËsonf hY. jy purfqwqv ivBfg leI byÈkImqIcIËF df hvflf idwqf jfvy qF ies dfmqlb Èobnf srkfr dy suÌny nfliblkul nhIN juVdf. dUjf pwK purfqwqvivBfg vwloN kMm ƒ aMjfm dyx dI ÈYlI hY.ieh ivBfg kFzIaF, KuripaF, cfkU,CurIaF, sUieaF, ryqIaF, gYNqIaF aqy keI

vfr qF dMdF vfly zfktrF dIvrqoN vfly brIk aOËfr vrqdfhY. ies df kMm BurBrI qoNBurBrI hflq ivc imwtI qwkdIaF cIËF ƒ bcfAuxf hY jobhuq mhIn ho skdIaF hn.ies leI Ausy aOËfr dI vrqoNhuMdI hY jo imwtI dI pqlI qoNpqlI qih ƒ arfm nfl puwtsky. gYNqI vrgy aOËfrF dI vrqoNisrÌ AunHF sÉq QFvF dI putfeIleI huMdI hY ijwQy dUjy aOËfr kMmnf krn. purfqwqv ivBfg byÈwk‘suÌneI sony dI Bfl` kyNdrImMqrI dI isÌfirÈ nfl kr irhfhY pr afpxI ÈrmsfrI ƒbcfAux leI kuJ hwd qwk qFafpxy jLfbqy ivc rih ky hI kMmkrygf.

ies muihMm df ieiqhfsaqy sMivDfn nfl irÈqf vyKxfbxdf hY. aijhIaF muihMmF ivc

srkfr, aMD-ivÈvfs aqy lutyrf ansrÈfiml irhf hY. mOjUdf muihMm ivc iehogwTjoV vyiKaf jf skdf hY. srkfr aMD-ivÈvfs rfhIN afvfm ƒ kurfhy pfAux dfAuprflf kr rhI h Y aqy afpxIkfrguËfrI dI pVcol qoN kMnI iKskf rhIhY. dUjy pfsy Bfjpf ƒ pqf hY ik iehoaMD-ivÈvfs Aus dI isafsq dI aihmcUl hY. Bfjpf dy pRDfn mMqrI dy ahudy dyAumIdvfr nirMdr modI BfvyN POrI qfa ivcibafn dy gey sn pr icrkflI soc qihqAunHF ny ‘muafÌI` mMg ky Buwl bÉÈf leIhY. sMivDfn ivc afvfm ƒ aMD-ivÈvfsqoN mukq krn aqy ivigafnk soc dypsfry df dfavf kr irhf sI. ies vfadyqo N isafsI pfrtIaF aqy srkfrFiknfrfkÈI krdIaF afeIaF hn. ‘suÌneIsony dI Bfl` rfhIN ‘Bfrq ƒ dunIaF dIsB qoN vwzI afriQk qfkq` bxfAux dImuMihm Bfrq dy sMivDfn nfl dÊybfËI hY.ies dÊybfËI ivc kyNdr srkfr aqyBfjpf (BfeIvfl pfrtIaF smyq) iewk-dUjy nfl sihmq hn. ieh igafn ivhUxIreIaq ƒ aMDI rwKx df mUMhËor AuprflfhY ijs qihq Èobnf df suÌnf srkfr(I)ho igaf hY.

ipMz zONzIaF KyVf (Auqr pRdyÈ) ivc rfjf rfE rfm bKÈ dy ikly dy bfhr puwjy tI[vI[cYnlF vfly.

svfl-sMvfd


CfqI aMdrly Qyh (8)

mYN AudoN Kflsf hfier sYkMzrI skUlivc pVHdf sF. lok GulfVIaF ivc gMnypIV ky afp hI guV aqy Èwkr bxfAuNdysn. GulfVIaF cwlx df smF myry leIbVf kÈtdfiek huMdf sI. mYƒ guV dIaFkuJ pysIaF dy bdlyqVky do vjy AuT kylokF dIaF GulfVIaFivc gMny lfAux jFpwq ƒ Jokf lfAuxleI jfxf pYNdf sI qyskUl dy smyN qwk

AuQy hI rukxf pYNdf sI. aYs[zI[ hfeIskUl cmkOr sfihb ivc pVHfAuNdy mfstramr isMG ny sfzy ipMz hI irhfieÈ krleI. Aus df kwd mDrf sI qy TozI Auqycfr ku vfl sn. Auh KfkI pgVI hyTlfl iPPtI bMnHdf sI. Aus dI GrvflIAus qoN zyZ Puwt lMbI sI jo icwty sUt AuproNgfqrf pfAuNdI qy isr Auqy jUVf kr kykflI kyskI bMnHdI. ipMz dy lok aiqgrIbI ivc vI itwcr-mKOl krn ivcAusqfd sn. AunHF ny amr isMG df nF‘Kojf mfstr` qy Aus dI GrvflI df‘mUrf-pIrI` Dr ilaf. Auh VfVf nhIN sIbol skdI. Bwby ƒ vI pwpf boldI. mUVHf-pIVHI ƒ mUrf-pIrI, kUVf ƒ kUrf, kVfhIƒ krfhI afKdI.

amr isMG ny ipMz ivc afAuNidaFhI ijhVI pihlI cytk muMizaF ƒ lfeI,Auh sI Putbfl Kyzx dI. Auh inwkr aqybUt pf ky muMizaF ƒ iekwTy kr ky ipMz dIcrFd ivc lY jFdf qy Putbfl Kyzx dygur smJfAuNdf. gwl-gwl ‘qy gMdIaF gflHFkwZx vfly qy hr vfk nfl ‘sflf` bolx

vfly muMizaF ƒ aijhf krn qoN vrjdf.ipMz dy sfry muMzy inwq Èfm ƒ PutbflKyzx lwgy qy AunHF dI bolcfl ivc suDfrafAux lwgf. “Auie af jf bfpU, sfly nyGMtf lf idwqf”, kihx vfly ‘bfpU jI afjfvo’ kihx lwg pey. lVnf-iBVnf vIlgBg bMd ho igaf. Aus dI GrvflI vIipMz ivc gyVf dyx lwgI. Aus ny aOrqFivc afpxI QF bxf leI. Auh AunHF ƒgflHF kwZx aqy lVfeI krn qoN vrjdI.bwicaF dy inwq nhfAux, kwpVy Dox, nhuMkwtx, vfl vfhux leI pRyrdI. Gr ivckUVfdfn rwKx aqy aflf-duaflf sfÌrwKx leI kihMdI. glIaF-nflIaF ivczI[zI[tI[ suwtx leI afKdI. Kfx-pIx,AuTx-bYTx, bolx-cflx dy gursmJfAuNdI. pihlF-pihlF qF aOrqF Ausƒ itwcrF hI krdIaF sn, ‘afAu pYn jI,prf jI df kI hfl ey? mUrf lAu, pIrI

lAu. krI-cOl KfAu. mfrI-motI aklsfzy anprHF ƒ vI dy idAu.’

Auh afpxIaF nklF sux ky hwsCwzdI pr mgroN ieh sB hOlI-hOlI bMdho igaf. Auh hr Gr jFdI. hr aOrq,hr bwcy ƒ nF lY ky swddI. jfq-pfq dfivqkrf nf krn leI pRyrnf idMdI. ajIbiksm dIaF khfxIaF suxfAuNdI. sfrIaFaOrqF AuhdI swcy idloN iewËq krn lwg

peIaF. Auh aOrqF ƒ afpxy Gr swddIaqy pMjfbI ilKxI-pVHnI isKfAuNdI.

hOlI-hOlI mfstr amr isMG nflskUl ƒ pYdl jfx vfly muMizaF dI igxqIvDdI clI geI. Auh inwq koeI idlcspkQf CyV lYNdf. muMzy huMgfrf Brdy jFdy.pqf hI nf lgdf, asIN kdoN skUl phuMcjFdy pr keI ÈrfrqI muMzy sVk Auqy cfknfl Aus bfry AUt-ptFg ilK idMdy.PotoaF vfh idMdy. Auh pVHdf qy hws Cwzdf.

iek idn jdoN asIN skUl jf rhysI, sVk Auqy iksy zMgr dI lwq dI hwzIpeI sI qy hyT cfk nfl iliKaf hoieaf,‘ieh Kojy dI lwq hY`. pVH ky AucI-AucIhwisaf qy boilaf, “vfh beI vfh! ikafKUbsUrq lwq ey myrI. ieh iksy sfAU muMzydf kMm nhIN, iksy ÈYqfn df hY. ilKxvfly dy ikhVf ivcfry dy vs ey. Aus AuqyÈYqfn df pihrf ey. dyK lYxf, ÈYqfn ny

Aus ƒ pVHn-ilKx qoN vI vFJf hI rwKxfeyN. mroVI jfvygf ivcfrf bldF dIaF pUCFsfrI Aumr.” Aus dI gwl df aijhf asrhoieaf ik muMizaF ny sVk `qy ilKxf vIbMd kr idwqf.

amr isMG ny ijhVf aglf kMmkIqf, Auh sI muMizaF dI pVHfeI ivc lgnpYdf krnI. ijs kwcy koTy ivc Aus dIirhfieÈ sI, Aus dy awgy lMmf-cOVf ivhVf

sI ijQy qUqF, zykF dI sMGxI CF rihMdI.muMzy skUloN af ky afpxy bsqy lY ky Auskol cly jFdy qy ‘kwTy bYT ky skUl dfkMm mukfAuNdy. Auh iekwly-iekwly kol GuMmky pVHfeI ivc mdd krdf. iksy qoN kdIkoeI pYsf nf lYNdf. ipMz dy lokF dI AusjoVI pRqI ÈrDf ieMnI vD geI ik AuhKfx-pIx dIaF cIËF mwlo-mwlI Aus dyGr suwt jFdy. iPr hOlI-hOlI Aus nymuMizaF ƒ khfxIaF qy nfvl pVHfAuxy ÈurUkr idwqy. AunHF idnF ivc nfnk isMG dynfvlF dI cVHq sI. mYƒ Xfd hY ik mYƒnfvl aqy khfxIaF pVHn dI ieMnI cytklwgI ik dsvIN qwk mYN nfnk isMG dy sfrynfvl pVH ley. keI ikqfbF pVHn dy nfl-nfl ‘pRIq lVI’ df pwkf pfTk vI bxigaf.

iek idn Èfm ƒ ajIb Gtnf vfprgeI. sfzI gF mfl ‘coN cr ky vfps Gr

nf prqI. mYN kIVU pflI ƒ puwiCaf qF AuhsotI cuwk gF lwBx myry nfl qur ipaf.crFd qoN QoVHf ht ky dldl sI. ieh mxF-mUMhIN gfry dI GfxI sI ijs dy hyT bhuqzUMGfeI qk koeI ËmIn nhIN sI. AuQy phuMcyqF gF pyt qk Aus ivc DsI KVHI sI. AusdIaF awKF igwlIaF sn qy ienHF ivcoN byvsItpk rhI sI. Aus dI hflq dyK ky myrfrox inkl igaf. mYN Putbfl Kyzdy muMizaF

guridafl dlflPon: 91-98141-85363

pRqwK rwb amr isMGguridafl dlfl buinafdI rUp ivc glpkfr hY. huxy-huxy AunHF

df vwz-afkfrI nfvl ‘pYVF’ Cipaf hY. ‘CfqI aMdrly Qyh’ lyK-lVI ivc AunHF afpxy jIvn aqy qjrby nMU afDfr bxf ky kuJ gwlFvwKry ZMg nfl kIqIaF hn ijhVIaF asIN afpxy pfTkF nflsFJIaF kr rhy hF. ienHF gwlF dIaF qMdF, bMdy dy bMdf hox nflgihrIaF juVIaF hoeIaF hn. afs hY, DVkdy idl nfl kIqIaFieh gwlF pfTkF nMU afpxIaF hI gwlF lwgxgIaF.–sMpfdk

vwl dOV ky igaf qy mfstr amr isMG ƒsfrI gwl dwsI. Auh sfry dldl kol afgey. gF qF hyT hI hyT inGrdI jf rhIsI. hux Aus dI mOq inÈicq sI.

mfstr amr isMG kihx lwgf,“dyKo puwqro! ieh gF hux nhIN bc skdI.ijvyN ieh gF dldl ivc DsI hoeI ey,qusIN sfry vI grIbI, anpVHqf aqy jhflqdI dldl ivc Dsy pey ho. quhfzy pYrnMgy hn, pfAux leI Pty purfxy kwpVyhn, Kfx leI sMqulq Bojn nhIN. rihxleI Zfry hn. GrF ivc koeI shUlq nhIN.qusIN sfry ieko ijhy ho, ies leI quhfƒpqf hI nhIN ik quhfzIaF loVF kI hn?quhfƒ Kfx-pihnx leI kI imlxf cfhIdfey? quhfzy mF-bfp ƒ vI Kfx-pihnxleI kuJ nhIN juVdf. kI ieh sB kuJdldl nhIN? gF qF dldl ivcoN nhINinkl skdI, qusIN qF inkl skdy ho.qusIN puwCogy ikvyN? imhnq nfl myry puwqro.imhnq nfl. ikqfbF cuwk lvo. imhnqkro. cMgy nfgirk bxo. aiDafpk bxo,zfktr bxo, ieMjInIar bxo. imhnq krky afpxI cMgI iËMdgI leI dr KolH lvo.”

mYN Gr phuMc ky lwkV dI kursI aqystUl lwBy. lfltYx dI icmnI sfÌ kIqI.ikqfbF df grdf JfiVaf qy awDI rfq qIkpVHdf irhf. dldl ivc DsI gF bfry vIsocdf qy afpxy dldl ivcoN inklx bfryvI. mYN agly idn skUl jfx leI sB qoNpihlF mfstr amr isMG dy Gr phuMicafqy Aus dy crn CUhy. iPr puwiCaf, “mfstrjI, kI mYN vI aiDafpk bx skdf hF?”

myrI ipwT QfpV ky Aus ny ikhf,“Auie muMizaf, jy grIb ilMkn sVk dIbwqI hyT bih ky, pVHfeI kr ky, amrIkfdf rfÈtrpqI bx skdf ey; qF kI qUMmfstr vI nhIN bxygf?”

(cldf)

amr isMG ny ipMz ivc afAuNidaF hI ijhVI pihlI cytk muMizaF ƒ lfeI, Auh sI Putbfl Kyzx dI. Auhinwkr aqy bUt pf ky, muMizaF ƒ iekwTy kr ky ipMz dI crFd ivc lY jFdf qy Putbfl Kyzx dy gur smJfAuNdf.gwl-gwl ‘qy gMdIaF gflHF kwZx vfly aqy hr vfk nfl ‘sflf` bolx vfly muMizaF ƒ aijhf krn qoNvrjdf. ipMz dy sfry muMzy inwq Èfm ƒ Putbfl Kyzx lwgy qy AunHF dI bolcfl ivc suDfr afAux lwgf. “Auieaf jf bfpU, sfly ny GMtf lf idwqf”, kihx vfly “bfpU jI af jfvo” kihx lwg pey. lVnf-iBVnf vIlgBg bMd ho igaf. Aus dI GrvflI vI ipMz ivc gyVf dyx lwgI. Aus ny aOrqF ivc afpxI QF bxf leI.Auh AunHF ƒ gflHF kwZx aqy lVfeI krn qoN vrjdI. bwicaF dy inwq nhfAux, kwpVy Dox, nhuM kwtx, vflvfhux leI pRyrdI. Gr ivc kUVfdfn rwKx aqy aflf-duaflf sfÌ rwKx leI kihMdI. glIaF-nflIaF ivczI[zI[tI[ suwtx leI afKdI. Kfx-pIx, AuTx-bYTx, bolx-cflx dy gur smJfAuNdI.

sFB leIey kivqf nUM!sFB leIey kivqf nUMAus vyly leI[[[cfrdIvfrI kmiraF aMdr,prdy Gr dy bfhr hoxytYlIÌon hI tYlIÌon dfsuwK duwK puwCdy hoxynfnikaF dI QFvyN bwicaF‘jurfisk pfrk` jfxfafp mÈIn bxf ky bMidaFAus qoN pwCV jfxfpYrF nUM kfrF ny Kohxf,Ìysbuwk ny ichrfaOx jfx dy sfDn huMidaFmyl gyl muwk jfxfkuwK ivkxI msnUeI,mmqf ny srkfrI hoxfmMmI zYzI iek dUjy nUMhÌqy ipwCoN qwkxfrl ky bihx dI QFvyN afpFkMipAUtr ‘qy bihxfieMtrnYt ‘qy imlxfkuwl dunIaF df igafn,duwK guaFZI dfguMmnfm hI rihxfXfdF hfisaF irÈiqaF nfloNGr ivc zwby bhuqy hoxy

kwpVy QoVHy hoxy,lfhux dy pYsy bhuqy imlxyhr iewk bMdf sYl Ìon ‘qyiek dUjy nfl juiVaf hoxfhr bMdf hr bMdy nfloN tuwitaf hoxf!pr EdoN vI[[[lokF ipafr nUM lwiBaf krnfcuwp df qrsyvF nf muwkxfinaF df bdl inaF hI rihxfsfhF dy PMBy bfJoNduwK hrf nf hoxfipwT ‘qy itkdf moh BirafhwQ ikqy nf ivkxfdo awKF ‘coN sglf jwgpUrf nf idsxf!eys vfsqyafpo afpxI CfqI ivclukf ky rwKIey kivqf nUM!-suKpfl(ikqfb ‘eys jnm nf jnmy` ivcoN)

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myry iÈardunIaF mYnUM puCdI hY mYN kOx hFvwijaf jo hr sfË qy sMgIq hF mYN.ilKx vfly qoN jo iliKaf nf igaf,nf iksy ny gfieaf jo Auh gIq hF mYN.mNY hF bytI mYN hF aOrq mYN hF mF,sB nUM dyvF ipafr jo Auh mIq hF mYN.mOq ijs nUM mfrnoN zrdI rhI,sux lo dunIaF vfilE ‘surjIq’ hF mYN.

kfiv-jgq iËMdgI qyry qoN pryÈfn hF mYN,jLulm qyry dyK ky hYrfn hF mYN.gurbq pIVF drd myry kol ny,lokIN iPr vI afKdy Dnvfn hF mYN.mfr lY iËMdgI qUM mYnUM mfr lY,mfrF Kf Kf ho geI blvfn hF mYN.rihxf hY ‘surjIq’ ny surjIq hI,sux lE ieh surjIq df aYlfn hF mYN.

myry hwQ dy ivc jo klm hY,ieh smyN dI qlvfr hY.myry hQ dy ivc jo klm hY,KMzy dI iqKI Dfr hY.‘surjIq’ myrI klm dyies vyg ny rukxf nhIN,AucIaF AuzfxF Brn leIieh pAux ‘qy asvfr hY.

ieËqF, ÈrmF vfilE lokoGrF nUM lf lE ijMdry kuMzy.hUtr vflIaF jIpF AuqyglIaF dy ivc iPrdy guMzy.DIE-BYxo luk jfE aMdrINpeI ‘surjIq’ duhfeIaF dyvy,ieh ny vwzy GrF dy kfkyieh ny mMqrIaF dy muMzy.

hr ipMz qy hr Èihr kIrny,pY rhy ivc pMjfb ny.afsmfn qy zfrF bMn bMnAuzdy pey Aukfb ny.

muMzy mMqrIaF dy lBdyhr idn nvyN Èbfb ny.jo vI ids pey kuVI sVk ‘qy,lYNdy cuk jnfb ny.ikhVy KUh ivc jfvx mfpy,ikhVy KUh ivc jfvx DIaF.puC ‘surjIq’ mjITIaf jI qoN,idMdy kI jvfb ny?

hoxf sI aMjfm vI sohxfjy kr burf afgfj nf huMdf.Drm dy nF ‘qy kql nf huMdy,GtIaf ijhf smfj nf huMdf.nf iPr koeI BbIKx bxdf,rfvx dy isr qfj nf huMdf.jy ‘surjIq’ pMjfb myry ivc,byeImfnF df rfj nf huMdf.

-bIbI surjIq kOr sYkrfmYNto---

afsf rfmcyly cpty luk-iCp kyhux jfn bcfAuNdy af.afsf rfm dy zyiraF ‘qyqF kF kurlfAuNdy af.

pRjfpqI muqfbkbfpU pUrf sLONkI sI.kutIaf iek spYsLlijQy lfAuNdf cONkI sI.isLvy huxIN vIbfpU ‘qy hI dosL lgfAuNdy af.

sfD dy zyiraF AuprbYTy kF kurlfAuNdy af.

isLlpI ikQy iml pIafsU idl ivc kihMdf hoAU.nINd neIN afAuNdI hoxIrfqIN AuT AuT bihMdf hoAU.vYd Psy hoeyqObf qObf kih pCqfAuNdy af.hux afsU dy zyry dy AuprkF kurlfAuNdy af.

‘rfj’ vyK lY vwj igaf hYsMK burfeI df.cImny vfilaf eydF eI huMdfaMq burfeI df.gurmuK lfhy lYNdypfpI pfp kmfAuNdy af.afsf rfm dy zyiraF ‘qyhux kF kurlfAuNdy af.

-rfj DflIvfl---

hfiekUivdyÈI puwqsvyiraF dy suwqyrfqIN jfgx ---afpxf swcDur aMdr qIkkUV kMbfvy.-jnmyjf isMG jOhl


Live show of wedding & ongoing with projector. Family posters, couple posters, wall posters & more items. Online client access room to view worldwide. Multi cameras shooting.

hr XfdgfrI pl nUM vIzIEgRfPI/PotogRfPIrfhIN sMBflx dy mfihr

Call:414-544-5328, 414-349-7437, 317-755-9974www.akphotographers.com

ivafh-sLfdI, mihMdI, jnm idn pfrtI

AK Photographers& Videographers

AK Photographers& Videographers

We also provide DJ & Dholi.

OKKJI Transfer LLC.15238 Radiance Dr., Noblesville, IN, 46060

sMprk kro:

Toll Free: 1-855-966-5554Manny Sandhu: 317-603-1000, Sam Bhullar: 732-486-9045

Fax: 317-774-9665

kfgjL idE qy pYsy lE

Enr aprytr cfhIdy hn*lokl qy lONg rUt*zrfeI aqy rIPr loz

trwk pfrikMg mfisk rYNt `qy AuplbD hY

999 N. Main Street, #206Glen Ellyn, IL 60137

Discounted fares to India on: Qatar Airways,Emirates, Air India,Etihad Airways,Lufthansa, and more

Ph: 630-858-7200Ph: 630-858-7200Ph: 630-858-7200Ph: 630-858-7200Ph: 630-858-7200

spir MgPIlz, EhfieE(ibAUro): sQfnk sMgqF vloN ieQy bfbfguridwqf jI df jnm idhfVf bVy AuqÈfhnfl mnfieaf igaf. ieh smfgm ipMz

luhfrF, ijlHf jlMDr dy jMmpl avqfrisMG dy gRih ivKy hr sfl kIqf jFdf hY.ies vfr ieh solvF smfgm sI.

aKMz pfT dy Bog AuprMq sjy dIvfnivc gurduafrf zyatn dy muwK gRMQI BfeIdrÈn isMG, BfeI mnjIq isMG ieMzIafnf,zf[ qrsym isMG ajIml XU[ky[, BfeI crnisMG luhfrF qy bwcI rvjoq kOr ny gurbfxIdf mnohr kIrqn krky sMgqF ƒ inhflkIqf. kQfvfck BfeI inrml isMG qyzyatn gurduafry dy muwK gRMQI BfeI drÈnisMG ny kQf kIqI. s[ krnvIr isMG qyBfeI nfjr isMG ny qbly ‘qy sfQ idwqf.

bfbf guridwqf df jnm idhfVf mnfieafBfeI drÈn isMG, aYs[ aÈok BOrf, mwKxluhfr, rfm isMG iÈkfgo, zf[ qrsym isMGajIml ny bfbf guridwqf jI dy jIvn aqyiswiKafvF Auqy Jfq pfeI. spirMgPIlz

qoN ielfvf zyatn, isnisnYtI, iÈkfgo,imsLIgn, kYlIPornIaf, inAU Xfrk afidÈihrF qoN vI sMgqF ny ies dIvfn ivchfËrI BrI.

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ivc afpxI BfgIdfrI vDf ky 75 qoN 85PIsdI kr idwqI hY. KyqIbfVI Koj bfryBfrqI kONsl muqfibk kuJ BUgoilk rkbyivcoN ËmIn dI AupjfAU ÈkqI lgfqfr Gtho rhI hY, ijs kfrn ktfa hox kfrnhr sfl 5[3 arb tn ËmIn df nuksfnho irhf hY. ies qoN ielfvf ÈihrIkrnaqy AudXogIkrn kfrn vI KyqI XogËmIn ivc vI lgfqfr kmI af rhI hY.2010-11 ivc KyqIbfVI ivc dyÈ df sB qoNAuWcf aYvfrz ‘ikRÈI krmXn` aYvfrz hfslkrn vfly pMjfb ƒ aijhI ikhVI Zfa lgIhY ik ijs ny pMjfb dy ies muwK ikwqy dyivkfs ƒ ieMnf hyTF phuMcf idwqf hY.

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truwp ivcly POjI jvfnF ƒ pihlF hI ieslVfeI leI Byj idwqf igaf sI.

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svf kroV rupey vI cVHfey sn aMgryËF dy drbfr

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afpxI iÈkfieq df styts vI cYk krskdy hn. aYs[ey[aYs ngr qy pitaflfiËlH f a YnafrafeI p u ils QfxfaYs[ey[aYs ngr dy aDIn hoxgy.kimÈnryt luiDafxf, ÌiqhgVH sfihb,brnflf aqy sMgrUr iËlHy aYn[afr[afeIpuils Qfxf luiDafxf aDIn hoxgy.kimÈnryt jlMDr aYn[afr[afeI puilsQfxf jlMDr aDIn hovygf. kimÈnrytaMimRqsr, aMimRqsr idhfqI puils iËlHfqy qrnqfrn iËlHf aYn[afr[afeI puilsQfxf aMimRqsr aDIn hoxgy.

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ikqy smfjk kMtrol dIaF hwdbMdIaF qoNpfr nhIN jFdf. nqIjy vjoN aOrq dIsihmqI/asihmqI smfjk kfrn qYakrdy hn. dUjf jdoN mulk dIaF bhu-igxqIaOrqF anpVH, ÊrIb aqy smfjk qOrAuWqy qMg GyiraF ivc ismtIaF hn, AunHFqwk mUl jfxkfrI phuMcfAux df koeI Tosqrwdd vI nhIN kIqf igaf. ies qoN ielfvfjnqk PMz dI hmyÈf kmI drsfeI geIijs rfhIN zfktrF dI Éfs igxqI ƒgrBpfq sbMDI syvfvF dyx leI iqafr

kIqf jfxf sI. iesy iqafrI qihq grBpfqnfl juVI Èrm, iJjk qy nYiqkqf ƒ vIsmiJaf jfxf sI.

corI iCpy huMdy grBpfqF df qRfsidkpwK ienHF ivc vrqy gey qrIky hn jo nfisrÌ jfnlyvf sfbq ho skdy hn blikkeI vfr aOrqF ƒ Aumr Br leI pRjnxpwKoN nkfrf kr skdy hn. ies qoN ibnFjnx aMgF dIaF lfg dIaF ibmfrIaF,ÉUn dI kmI, lgfqfr Qkfvt, ipwT drd,srIr pRqI nfpsMdgI qy afqm-ivÈvfsivc kmI vrgIaF smwisafvF nfl vIjUJxf pYdf hY. jy kfƒnI qOr AuWqy grBpfqkrvfieaf jfvy qF mOjUdf BfrqI ishqZFcy ivc aOrqF leI sB qoN nyVy dy ishqkyNdrF ivc nf qF loVINdI igxqI df amlfqfienfq hY, nf loVINdf sfËo-smfn hY aqynf hI gMBIr mrIËF leI sFB-sMBfl dfpRbMD hY. idwlI ivc grBpfq sbMDI hoeysrvyKx muqfbk muÌq hox dy bfvjUdGrF ivc nOkrfxI vjoN kMm krdIaF aOrqFaqy sVkF ‘qy guËr-bsr krdIaF aOrqFvI srkfrI ishq kyNdrF ƒ qrjIh dyxfpsMd nhIN krdIaF. ies dy kfrnibafnidaF iek aOrq ny dwisaf iksrkfrI hspqflF ivc jdoN qwk quhfzIvfrI afAuNdI hY, AudoN qwk qusIN Kud hIPrÈ ‘qy Zyr ho skdy ho. iewk hor aOrqdf kihxf sI ik asIN dfeIaF aqy ahuV-phuV vfilaF kol ies leI jfxf psMdkrdy hF ik Gwto-Gwt koeI quhfƒ ibnFkfrn qoN GUrdf nhIN hY. bhuq vfr jnfnfzfktr nf hox kfrn vI aOrqF ny srkfrIhspqflF qoN tflf vwitaf hY.

ies srvyKx nfl sbMDq sfrIaF

aOrqF df sFJf zr ieh sI ik ikqysrkfrI zfktr grBpfq dy bhfnynsbMdI nf kr dyvy. ies qoN ielfvf jdoNgrBpfq dI ËrUrq axivafhIaF aOrqFƒ pYNdI hY qF AunHF leI ishq syvfvF dydrvfjLy iGrxf nfl bMd ho jFdy hn.aijhf koeI jfgrUkqf sYWl srkfrIsyvfvF ivc mOjUd nhIN jo BivwK ivcaOrqF dy grBpfq sbMDI sMisaF ƒmuÉfqb huMdf hovy. afbfdI dy kMtrolsbMDI nYiqk qOr AuWqy afpxy-afp nUMjvfbdyh mMndIaF ishq syvfvF aksrÊrIb, anpVH qy pwCVy KyqrF dIaFaOrqF nfl byidlI, qrs aqy suDfr dIBfvnf nfl vrqdIaF hn. ies qrHF,kfƒnI pyÈbMdIaF DrIaF-DrfeIaF rihjFdIaF hn. srkfrI syvfvF qoN hqfÈaOrqF jd ÊYr-isKlfeIXfÌqf ishqkfimaF kol jFdIaF hn qF grBpfq dIkImq keI guxf vwD vsUlI jFdI hY.ishq syvfvF dy imafr dy mfmly ivcsmJOqf kIqf jFdf hY. afm aOrqF leIgrB-inrDok jfxkfrI dy drvfËy bMdhI rihMdy hn. iewQy ieh dwsxf aihm hYik grBpfq ivc aOrqF leI ËrUrI muwdfielfj df smfjk prdf kfiem rwKdyhoey syvfvF muhweIaf krnf hY. aOrqFnIm-hkImF aqy jfxkfr pRfeIvyt ishqkfimaF kol ies leI vI jFdIaF hnik Auh sflF bwDI AunHF dy XkIn nUMkfiem rwKdy hn. grBpfq kfƒn ienHFishq kfimaF dI hoNd ƒ mUloN hI rwdkrdf hY. ieh itwpxI grBpfq nflhuMdIaF mOqF aqy ibmfrIaF bfry kIqIjf skdI hY. grBpfq syvfvF hr hflqivc ishq syvfvF dI ËrUrI mwd hn ijnHFbfry psrI cuwp hr pwDr ‘qy qoVn dIËrUrq hY.

kuldIp kOrPon: +91-98554-04330Pon: +91-98554-04330Pon: +91-98554-04330Pon: +91-98554-04330Pon: +91-98554-04330

mMnf zy dI hwQ-ilKq.

afpxI pqnI slocnf nfl.


gfhkF aqy srpRsqF nUMgfhkF aqy srpRsqF nUMgfhkF aqy srpRsqF nUMgfhkF aqy srpRsqF nUMgfhkF aqy srpRsqF nUM

prmfqmf kry ieh iqEhfr sBnF dy GrIN KusLIaF dy dIvy bfly

dIvflI mubfrkdIvflI mubfrkdIvflI mubfrkdIvflI mubfrkdIvflI mubfrkdIvflI mubfrkdIvflI mubfrkdIvflI mubfrkdIvflI mubfrkdIvflI mubfrk


kflm ‘afK qsvIrF boldIaF’ nMU BrpUr huMgfrf imilafhY. ies kflm ny pfTkF dy idlF aMdr bYTy Èfier nMU KUbhlUixaf hY. qsvIr dyK ky quhfzy mn ivc jo vlvly AuTdyhn, Auh kivqf dIaF iek-do sqrF `c sfnUM qsvIr dyisrlyK dy qOr `qy Byjo. ‘gfgr ivc sfgr’ Brn vfilaFnMU pihl imlygI. pfTkF dI shUlq leI, imsfl vjoN Potonfl kfiv totf vI idwqf igaf hY. jy quhfzy pfs pMjfbIsiBafcfr nUM drsfAuNdI koeI vDIaf qsvIr hY qF qusINAuh vI ies kflm leI Byj skdy ho. ies vfr kYpsLn ByjxleI afKrI qfrIK 9 nvMbr hY. -sMpfdk

afK qsvIrF boldIaF

kYpsLn mukfblf-89

kYpsLn mukfblf-87

lwd svfrIaF qur pYNdf sI lY ky bws dIaF ibVkF.cVHn qy Auqrn vyly mfeIaF KFdIaF isgIaF iJVkF.

nf hI itkt-kMzktr koeI nf koeI ivslF mfry.imnI bwsF dI jfn nUM roNdy hux tYNpU KVHy ivcfry!

bfbU rjb alI Kfn (10 agsq 1894-6 meI 1979) df jnm mIaFDmflI Kfn aqy ijAuxI dy Gr ipMz sfhoky iËlHf iProËpur ivc hoieaf.AunHF ny isvl ieMjInIairMg df izplomf (EvrsIarI) pfs kIqf aqyisMjfeI ivBfg ivc nOkrI kr leI, pr gfAux dy ieÈk kr ky 1940ivc nOkrI Cwz idwqI. 1947 dI vMz vyly AunHF nUM pfiksqfn jfxf ipaf,pr kvIÈr df idl mflvy dy ipMzF ivc hI irhf. lihMdy pMjfb ivc AunHFnMU EkfVf iËlHy ivc cwk nMUbr 32/2 ivKy ËmIn alft hoeI. Auh kvIÈrIdy bfdÈfh vjoN mÈhUr hn. AunHF drjnF ikwsy aqy anykF kivqfvFilKIaF. AunHF dIaF rcnfvF ivcoN pMjfb, Kfs kr mflvy dI rUh JlkdIhY. AunHF df cfcf hfjI rqn vI vDIaf kvIÈr sI. AunHF dIaF rcnfvFdf rMg ‘pMjfb tfeImË’ dy pfTkF nfl sFJf krn leI AunHF dI kivqflVIvfr Cfp rhy hF. -sMpfdk

ñbIkfnyr boqy,mwJF cMgIaF bhOlpur,isMD dI mdIn,lYxy bld ihsfr ‘coN.nfsk dy pfn,bFs iQafAuxy nf brylI jYsy,mQrf dy pyVy,irAuVI rohqk bËfr ‘coN.koty KurmfnI,hYnf srdy ipÈOr jYsy,ihMg cMgI lwBy jf kykfbl kMDfr ‘coN.somnfQ moqI,hIry hYdrf abfd cMgy,‘bfbU’ mIl mIl qoNdmHk mfry hfr ‘coN.

òkOlIaF BdOV,nf kVfhf BfeI rUpy jYsf,GFgy df plMG hY,mÈhUr juwqI zwly dI.kVmIN qMbfto,imwTI gfjr cuhfn ikaF dI,af jy krnfl KflwËq dhIN-Bwly dI.tyÈn biTMzf,qy srF nf nUr-mihl jYsI,qfl qlvMzI df,suhfvy Zfb mwly dI.myrT ijhf guV,‘bfbU’ aMb nf aMbfly jYsy,lihrIey pitaflyqy ËnfnI jogy-rwly dI.

ógwzy hMiZafey,sIr vflI dI gMzfsI cMgI,sfrMgI sMGyiVaF dI,bxn kUMzy rFmqy.gMZy ieMdgVH dy,nkodr iclm cMgI,bws ho geI nfs dIigwdV-bhy gfm ‘qy.afDnIeyN khImUilaF vfly dI drfqI cMgI,

rjb alI dy rMg-13

BUgol dy kibwqivcy AuWcI rwKdybxf ky Kfnf lfmH ‘qy.‘rjb alI’ ijhVygoly vfly dy iPrfey boqy,hr myly jf kylwg jfmdy ienfm ‘qy.

ôlot Guimafry,inAul rfmy ky bxn cMgy,lfprF dI mwkI,qy iKzOxy cMgy ropV dy.pAuey BYxI sfihb,joVI bxyN nf GVUMeyN jYsI,mwt jMGIrfxy dybxf ky AuqoN copV dy.kotly dI myQI,nf mqIrf rfsUvfl jYsf,imwTf lwgy jfxINcwb jF sxHy KropV dy.‘rjb alI’ sylfBfeI kot df mÈhUr bfhlf,sfr pfr lMG jyivcfly ToikaF KopV dy.

õBMg irKIkyÈ,cfh nf imly zyhrfdUn jYsI,BUrI Kymkrn dI,ksUr cUVf dMd df.sMgq ipwpl,lMmI jYsy drvfËy hY nhIN,rwiKaf alihdf ijhfqrIkf AuWcI kMD df.sÌf jMg BfeI bÉqOr ‘cbxfAuNdy sohxy,CjlI qy CwjcMgf huMdf jogf nMd df.iqAuN jixaF dy CMdhfs-rs df nmUnf ieko,‘bfAU jI’, qy ‘mfGI isAuN’,mrfJ vfly ‘cMd’ df.

ödwKx df hIrf cMgf,kfblI mmIrf cMgf,QlI df mqIrf cMgf,kmfd cMgy puafD dy.

blHd ngOrIqy aMbrsr jOhrI cMgy,luMgIaF ipÈOrI,cOl cMgy Ìiqafbfd dy.afgry dy roËy cMgy,iÈmly dy inAuËy cMgy,gMgf dy ngojy cMgy,vD ky Érfd dy.sfdkI dy dfny cMgy,rohqk mKfxy cMgy,srsy plfxy cMgy,‘rjb alI’ afid dy.

÷ropV dy qfly cMgy,pitafly nfly cMgy,drIaF aMbflyqy ipafly gujrfq dy.myrT df guV,gMny cMgy AuV muV,jI jgfDrI dy puV,cMgy lgdy prfq dy.idwlI dy hkIm,klkwqy dy munIm cMgy,bIkfnyrI aÌImivskI ƒ kr mfq dy.pYrs mhwlqy lfhOr ivc mwl cMgy,‘rjb alI’ Pl,kÈmIr BFq-BFq dy.

øluiDafxy ËIn cMgI,duafby dI ËmIn cMgI,isMD dI mdIn jIruhfl cfl qurdI.hfkm aMgryË,qbryË dy duÈfly cMgy,idMdy dUr ByjmyË krqfrpur dI.koiety dy bdfmqy ksUr dy lgfm cMgy,kfnHpur afm,ibltI mMgf lAu Dur dI.‘bfAU’ vfrqf kqybI,cIn dyÈ dI rkybI,qy biTMzy dI jlybI,jfvy Èihq vFgUM KurdI.

BMg irKIkyÈ, cfh nf imly zyhrfdUn jYsI[[[

aMn df dfqf mYN khfvFpr bx igaf Kud svflI.krËy df ijMn sdf sqfvysfry kIly ho gey KflI.bcI KucI kuwJ hUMJ ky rUVIBeIey lwgy Brn trflI.ibMd Jwt ZUhI iswDI krn ƒipwpl dy muwZ mMjI zfh‘lI. -jgmIq isMG pMDyr Pon: 91-98783-37222

---bfpU jI hux ibnf sMg qoNzMz bYTkF mfro.rfm Brosy Ck hvf nUMrihMdf smF gujLfro.bfpU jI asIN sLfipMg jfxfqusIN hvylI cwlo.nUMhF afKx KflI mMjf

jf ky Aus nUM mwlo.nUMhF puwq poqry awj dybx gey ny inrdeI.bfpU ipaf KsmF nUM KfvyAunHF afpxI peI. -pRo[ ksLmIrf isMG

---JV rhy ny ruwKF dy pwqyasF vI iek idn JV jfxf.kMmkfr rihxgy cldyibn sfzy vI sr jfxf.lY lE bwicE asLIrvfd asfQoNpqf nhIN kd qur jfxf -gurdyv isMG ivrdI Pon: 226-345-7126

---dfqy cMgI ishq hY bKsLImYN ivhlf nhIN bihMdf.jdoN lytF ies mMjy ‘qyvfVy dI dyK-Bfl ‘c rihMdf.BeIaf lfieaf cuwkx gohfpflI qory vwl crFdF.sfry lfxy df muKI aKvfvFsB pfxI myrf Brdy.Coty-vwzy df iKafl rwKF mYNqfhIEN sB afdr krdy. -syvf isMG nUrpUrI

hnI isMG dI afvfË dy sYNpl leycMzIgVH: pMjfbI rYpr Xo Xo hnI isMG ny PorYNisk sfieMs lYbfrtrI leI afpxI

afvfË dy nmUny idwqy. hnI isMG ‘qy doÈ hY ik Aus ny gIq ‘mYN hUM blfqkfrI’ gfieafhY pr Auh Aus qoN ienkfr krdf af irhf hY.

pMjfb-hirafxf hfeI kort ny inrdyÈ idwqy sn ik jy lYbfrtrI ƒ Aus dIafvfË dy nmUny cfhIdy hoxgy qF dovyN iDrF ƒ TIk lgdy iksy idn cMzIgVH ivc ley jfskdy hn ijs leI AunHF ƒ hYdrfbfd jfx dI loV nhIN.


pMjfbI gfiekI dyaMdr-bfhr

aYs[ asLok BOrf

jy ghu nfl dyKo qF sUPI PkIrF qygfiekF ny ieslfm ƒ dunIaF dy kony-kony ivc phuMcfieaf hY. vMz qoN ipwCoN vIBfvyN pMjfbI ipMzF ivclIaF mËfrF, purfqnmsijdF awgy Juk ky mwQf vI tykdy rhyhn, kwvflIaF vI suxdy hn pr KyqF dyvwt-bMinaF ‘qy kMm krn vfly mËdUr qyiksfn aKfVf klcr ËrIey afpxf BrvFmMnorMjn krdy rhy hn. iesy leI do-gfixaF qy hlkI-PulkI gfiekI ƒ dmimldf irhf hY. ieh gwl ieQy iËkrXoghY ik amr isMG cmkIlf qy amrjoq nfisrP ienHF lokF df icwq pRcfAuNdy rhy hn,sgoN iehdy ivc vI koeI Èwk nhIN ik hflyqIkr nOjvfn vrg ivc ies joVI ƒ pUrIqrHF suixaf jf irhf hY qy iek vfr pMjfbqoN afieaf iek Dfrimk sMgIq rsIafaqy kQfvfck kihx lwgf, ‘awj cmkIlfhI suxf dyh.’ ÈrIÌ hmyÈF ieh cfhuMdyhuMdy hn ik Auh iksy ƒ bdmfÈ iblkulnf idsx.

blU stfr apRyÈn qoN bfad kuJ vkPyipCoN KfVkU lihr hor iqwKI ho geI sI.1985 ivc keI gfiekF dI iKwc-DUhaKfiVaF ivc kIqI jf cuwkI sI. jsvMqsMdIlf aqy dIdfr sMDU ies dI lpyt ivcaf cuwky sn. iesy kr ky bfad ivc pMj-cfr sfl Auhny aKfVy lfAuxy bMd kridwqy sn. mfhOl df gfiekF ‘qy iswDf jFaiswDf asr ho igaf sI. iek pyNzU aKfVydI smfpqI vyly bolIaF pfAux ipwCoN‘vfihgurU jI kf Kflsf vfihgurU jI kIPqih` df jYkfrf bulfAux dIafzIE afAux nfl AuhƒDmkI iml geI sI ijs ƒCyqI hI rPf-dPf Èfiedies kr ky kr idwqf igafsI ik gurjMt is MGbuwDisMGvflf mfxk dy ipMzFvwloN vI sI qy Auhdf kwtVAupfÈk vI sI. ÉbrF iesvrHy ivc ieh afAuNdIaFrhIaF ik cmkIly smyqkeI gfiekF ƒ KfVkUjQybMdIaF vwloN DmfkI BryÉq iml rhy hn pr KuwlH kyies gwl df koeI KulfsfnhIN kr irhf sI. iehdynfl aÌvfhF qy ikqy-ikqyswcfeI vFg ieh vI ikhfjfx lwg ipaf sI ik ijQykuJ gfiek sMBl gey hn,AuQy keIaF ny KfVkU isMGFƒ luiDafxy lfgly iekgurduafry ivc mhInf dyxfvI ÈurU kr idwqf hY. sfl86 dy jnvrI mhIny qwkgfiekI dI ieh hflq ho geIsI ik gurdfs mfn qwk-sBzr gey sn qy sfh lYxf vIaOKf ho igaf sI.

hux BfvyN gfiekF dydÌqr ipMz-ipMz qy Èihr-Èihr KuwlH gey hn qy keIaFn y m uhflI, jlMDr qy

pRCfvyN hyT lukIaF bMdUkF dy ËmfnycMzIgVH vrgy ÈihrF ivc aflIÈfn dÌqrKolH ley hn pr iksy vyly luiDafxf hIgfiekI dI sB qoN vwzI mMzI sI qy iesykr ky hor iksy srkfrI jF ÊYr-srkfrIdÌqr ivc DUP-bwqI nON-ds vjy hovy prgfiekF dy luiDafxy dy bws awzy lfglydÌqrF ivc cihl-pihl svyry sfJry hIies kr ky ÈurU ho jFdI sI ikAuNikgMgfngr qoN afAux vflIaF pfrtIaF rfqvflI bwsy cVH ky qVky hI af jFdIaF snqy idwlI ivc ijvyN hotlF dy mflkF ny dlflCwzy huMdy hn, ievyN ienHF dy buikMg klrkicMbV hI jFdy sn. iPr hflfq bdqrhuMdy gey qy gfiekF ivcfiraF dy sfh sukdyrhy.

1986 dy PrvrI mhIny dy dUjy hÌqydI gwl hovygI. sfzy Gry Aus vkq PonnhIN sI. pflI dyqvflIey df rfq vyly sfzyguaFZIaF dy Gry Pon afieaf. afvfË kMbrhI sI. Auh kihx lwgf, ‘lMkf AujVnlwgI hY. awj bhuqy gfiekF dy dÌqrF ivcisMGF ny afp af ky dbky mfry hn. ieMnfsihm hY ik sfiraF ny afpo-afpxy borzAuqfr idwqy hn. qusIN ies sMgIq-drdbfry kuJ ilKo.’

mn myrf vI sfrI rfq Aucft irhf.svyry svKqy mYN phuMc nhIN skdf sI,ikAuNik awTvIN dy sflfnf pyprF ivc mYNiek sYNtr ivc suprzYNt lwgf hoieaf sF.pypr Éqm hox AuprMq mYN anMdpur sfihbqoN bws leI aqy krIb cfr ku vjyluiDafxy puwj igaf. pihlF vHfeIt hfAUsdy sfhmxy vfly dÌqrF ivc igaf. borzisrÌ mfxk df lwgf hoieaf sI. AuQy cMnÈfhkotI imilaf. ijhVy myry leI Bwj-Bwj ky cfh lYx jFdy sn, AunHF dy mUMhoNGut pfxI ipafAux dI gwl vI nhIN sI horhI. hflq iewdF dI lwg rhI sI ik ÈfiedgfiekF ƒ mfr ky sOiKaF hI Kflisqfnbx skdf sI. iewdF lgdf sI, gAUaFsfrIaF aMdr vfV idwqIaF sn. ijnHFdÌqrF ivc mfVy isnmy ivc lwgI cMgIiPlm ijMnf rwÈ huMdf sI, vYd krqfr isMG

dI iblizMg BF-BF kr rhI sI. drÉqijvyN iksy ny glqI nfl bsMq ruwq ivcCFg idwqy hox! ienHF dy buikMg klrk GrFƒ cly gey sn. mYN cmkIly ƒ lwBx lwgipaf. iksy qoN pqf lwgf ik dupihr do kuvjy qF Auh kuldIp pfrs dy nfl sI.dÌqrF dy myn drvfËy ƒ bfhroN kuMzf

vwijaf hoieaf sI. mYN soicaf, kwlHimlFgy, hux mfxk dy Gry BfeI rxDIrisMG ngr cldf hF. kudrqI bws awzyvwloN ipRQI afAuNdf ids ipaf. AudoN AuhiÈMdy dy pRogrfmF dI buikMg krdf sI. mYNpuwiCaf, “ipRQI, qYƒ pqf cmkIlf ikQyaY?”

Auhny awKF Br leIaF. Auhdf AuqrsI, “kfhdI iËMdgI aY. mOq kMDfVy cVHIbYTI af. cmkIlf svyry pfrs dy gwl lwgky bhuq roieaf.”

“hux ikQy aY?”“myry nfl af jo.” qy Auh AunHF hI

dÌqrF ivc ipCvfV vwloN iek Gr dI CwqqoN Cfl mfr ky mYƒ AunHF hI dÌqrF ivclY igaf. dIdfr dy dÌqr dI bfhroN kuMzIlwgI hoeI sI; KolHI pr drvfËf aMdroN vI

bMd sI. do ku vfr bUhfKVkfieaf, koeI nfboilaf. “mYN ipRQI hF qymyry nfl aÈok aY”,ieh kihx nfl cIN dyxIbfr KuwlH igaf. cmkIlyƒ sfry zrfkl kihMdysn pr Aus idn AuhibnF gwl kIiqaF mYƒicMbV igaf. idl hlkfhoieaf qF boilaf,“hux mrnf qF hY hI prBwjFgf nhIN, golIaFKVH ky KfvFgf.” iehoAus ny mrn vyly kIqfsI.

ieh gwl kihx ƒjIa nhIN krdf, AuhdovyN-pfrs qy cmkIlf,awD-pIqIaF bIVIaF hIdubfrf hyToN cuwk ky pIrhy sn. pfrs dy mnHFkridaF vI mYN hyTo NisgrtF dI zwbI ilafky idwqI. dovy N iekosvfl vfr-vfr krrhy sn ik “BfjI dwsoqF asIN kI krIey?”cmkIly ny qF ieh vIikhf ik sfQoN pYsy vIleI jFdy af, qy dbkyvI mfrI jFdy af. vkqAus idn ie wdF dIivafiKaf kr irhf sI

ik mOq AunHF vwl nhIN, AuhI mOq vwl vDrhy hn. Auh bfhr inklx leI iqafrnhIN sn. AunHF ƒ lgdf sI, hoxI ijvyNkMD nfl Zoa lf ky bYTI hovy. ijMnf kumyry kol hONslf sI, dohF ƒ dy ky ikrfeydI kfr ivc GrF ƒ qor idwqf qy mYN afpafto lY ky mfxk kol clf igaf. dyr

rfq Guwt pIx dy nfl-nfl gwlF vI kIqIaF.ziraf Aus idn Auh vI bhuq sI, hflFikbiTMzy afly afpxy suBfa anusfr iehvI afKI jfvy, “lY! aYvyN kMjr zrI bYTyaf. KfVkU afpxy hI ny. kr lAUNgf mYNgwl.” Auh sfrI rfq myrI vI socF ivcinkl geI. kMD nfl ltkdI qUMbI mYƒmOq df smfn hI lgdI rhI.

svyry swq vjy cfh df Guwt pI kyiswDf bws awzy lfgy sdIk ƒ imlxrxjIq vflI koTI cly igaf. AuQy igafqF mYN vkq df qrjmf krn leI sI prhoxI ijvyN nvF Jwgf pf ky iPr mUhry bYTIsI. dÌqr vFg lwgy myË kursI ‘qy muhMmdsdIk bYTf sI. swjy pfsy kMblI dIaFbuwklF mfrI kursIaF ‘qy bYTy sn donOjvfn isMG. mYN aMdr cly igaf. sdIkny isrÌ ieÈfrf kIqf bYTx df. smyN dfsyk mYN mihsUs kr ilaf sI. cuwp-cfpiek bMny mYN bih igaf. ÈFqI df Cwtf pMj-swq imMt ipaf irhf. gwl iPr sdIk vwloNarMB hoeI, “dyKo, asIN lok sMprkivBfg ivc swT-swqr rupey ƒ nOkrIkrdy rhy hF. Aumr ivhf ky afh idnafey sn. qusIN afKdy ho qF asIN gfAuxfCwz hI idMdy hF.” dohF isMGF ivcoN iekAuT ky KVH igaf. AuhdI buwkl ivc kuJsI jF nhIN, pr vihm myrf kih irhf sIik lwgI ey[ky[ sMqflI cwlx. iewdF hoieafqF nhIN, AuNj Auh kihx lwgf, “qusIN lokFƒ qUMbIaF suxf ky sfzy sMGrÈ ƒ kurfhypf rhy ho. sfzy isMG ÈhId ho rhy ny,asIN prflIaF ivc sONdy hF, kmfd ivcrfqF kwtdy hF. bMdy bx jo. pihlF qFdsvMD gurduafry phuMcfE, nhIN qF[[[cINgolIaF kwZFgy. cmkIly df kMm qF CyqIkr idaFgy.” qy Auh bfhr inkl gey.sdIk df ichrf mYN pihlI vfr Audfs qyAuqiraf vyiKaf sI. Auh kihx lwgf,“jnfb BOrf sfihb! mYƒ ilKdy E ‘pMjfbIiPlmF df gwbr isMG’ qy durdÈf dyKosfzI!” isrÌ Dfh hI mfrnoN rihMdI sI.hflfq dI drd khfxI dIaF iPr KUb gwlFhoeIaF.

AuQoN inkl ky mYN nirMdr bIbf dIbws awzy dy ipCvfV vflI pIlI koTI ivcigaf. do idn qoN jo pMjfbI gfiekF qygfiekI nfl ho irhf sI, Aus bfry sfrIAumr iswK ieiqhfs gfAux vflI nirMdrbIbf ny iek gwl afKI, “aÈok kdy icq-cyqf vI nhIN sI, afh kulwCxy idn vI

dyKxy pYxgy. pqf nhIN sfzy ipwCy ikAuN pYgey ny?” qy cuMnI dy lV nfl jdoN AuhnyawKF pUMJIaF qF bIbf jI ny kuJ vI nf kihky bws hAukf Br ky sB kuJ kih idwqfsI. ijs gfiekf ƒ mYN mF vFg smJdfsI, Aus idn iewdF hoieaf sI ik cfh dykwp qF afey, pr TMZy ho gey qy asIN cIsdIaF pUxIaF kwqdy alwg ho gey. aglImulfkfq mYN suirMdr iÈMdy nfl kr ky GrmuV igaf.

agly hI idn lMbf lyK ilK ky mYNajIq ƒ Byijaf, pMjfbI gfiekF ƒ dfl-rotI dy Jory. hMJUaF nfl iBwjI pMjfbIgfiekI dI ies iviQaf ƒ qrjIhI qOr‘qy qF Cfp idwqf igaf pr hoieaf ieh ikmyry lYtr bks vwl pihlf DmkI Birafpwqr qor idwqf igaf. kuJ hor kfrnF krky mYN Auh Éq qF ieQy pfTkF nfl sFJfnhIN kr skdf pr Aus ivclIaF do sqrFËrUr guwJy Byq vFg KolHdf hF; ies kr kyik keI gfiekF ivc kmIngI dI isryvflI hwd hfly vI hY pr iksy vkq awQrUienHF dy izgdy sn qy vYx mYN pf irhf sF.Aus icwTI ivc iliKaf sI, ‘ienHF dI dfl-rotI df iPkr nf kr sgoN awj qoN ieh vIJorf kr ik rfh qyrf vI sfÌ kr idaFgy,ikAuNik cmkIly ƒ qyrI Èih hY. joVI cubfrycVHfAux vflf dIdfr sMDU vI qyry nflbihMdf-AuTdf hY. ieh Aul-jlUl ilKxfbMd kr dy vrnf[[[ GVf bfad ivc,pihlF kOlf cwk idaFgy[[[.” hflF ik mYNbhuqf ziraf nhIN ikAuNik jvfnI dy Ëorivc ieMnf ku hmlf idl sOiKaF hI JwllYNdf hY.

krIb do ku mhIny gfiekF dy dÌqrFdI hflq AuhI rhI ijvyN Bucfl qoN bfadZwTIaF iemfrqF afpxy hI gwl lwg ky rorhIaF huMdIaF hn. pRogrfmF dI igxqIGwt geI sI ikAuNik brfqF aqy hor smfjsuDfrF df Prmfn vI jbrI lfgU kIqfjfx lwg ipaf sI. Aus vyly iek hor gwlijhVI Kfs sI, Auh ieh ik pMjfbI iPlmsnaq ‘qy vkq ny hfly ieMnf pRCfvF nhINpfieaf sI. virMdr dI mOq df Aus vylyiksy dy icwq-iKafl hI nhIN sI ik iewdFvI hovygf. ienHF hI simaF ivc ‘ptolf’iPlm cwl geI. cmkIly df Aus iPlmivc iek gIq sI ijs dI iek sqr sI,pihly llkfry nfl mY N zr geI.ieqPfkvws hoieaf ieh ik iPlmF bfryiek lyK ‘ajIq’ dy iPlm aYzIÈn ivcCp igaf ijs df mYN pihlF iËkr krafieaf hF. cmkIlf Auhdy krky aMdroNmyry nfl nfrfË sI.

AudoN krqfr rmly vrgy gfiek vIDfrimk gIq gfAux leI Auslvwty lY rhysn. cmkIly ny svrn isvIey nfl gIqilKx leI hwQ joV ley sn.

iek rfq myry kol kuwkI nF df iekmuMzf cmkIly df Byijaf Gr afieaf.sunyhf ieh sI ik jldI mYN Aus ƒ imlF.ÉYr! igaf qF mYN Aus qoN agly do idnTihr ky pr Aus idn Auh ieMnf roieafik Èfied BvIÈx rfhIN lMkf AujVvf kyrfvx ny vI ieMnf isafpf nf kIqf hovy.rfq ƒ asIN rotI qF Kf leI, Auhdyjmflpur ivcly Gr ivc pr ipwCoN jdoNvwzf sfrf kfgËF vflf lÌfPf cuk kyilafieaf qF iehdy ivc DmkI Bry lÌËFvfly pypr sn. AuNj mYƒ lgdf sI ijvyNkfrigl ƒ brUd df trwk Byijaf jf irhfhovy. ieh Cy-swq jQybMdIaF dy hrmnipafry pwqr sn. Auhny Audx Kulfsf kIqfik mYN iek isMG ËrIey aMimRqsr icwTIaFdy vfrsF ƒ imlx df pRogrfm bxf ilafhY.

(cldf)

gfiek kuldIp pfrs (mrhUm), mfxk df qqkflIn buikMg klrk myvfisMG nOrQ, borz lwQx qoN agly idnF ivc myry kol ipMz af gey. cmkIlfGroN inklx leI rËfmMd nf hoieaf. pfrs dI mOq BfvyN kuJ vrHy pihlFibmfrI nfl hoeI, pr AudoN Auh sMgInF dy BYa hyT sihimaf myry kol idnyvI Guwt nhIN, keI Guwt pINdf irhf.

idwlI qoN Cpx vfly rijMdr isMG BftIaf dy mfisk ‘sicwqrkOmI eykqf’ dI pMjfbI rsfilaF ivc AuhI QF sI jo aMgryËIdy ‘ielstyRitz vIklI’ jF ‘ieMzIaf tUzy’ dI sI. aÉbfrFipwCoN mYN gfiekF bfry Cfpx leI BftIaf ƒ vI lfmbMd krilaf sI. ‘kOmI eykqf’ vwloN iliKaf ieh Auh Éq hY ijsivc Aus lyK df vI iËkr hY ijs df iËkr hQlI rcnf ivcmuhMmd sdIk ny vI kIqf hY.


gurbfxI igafn

zf[ gurnfm kOr, kYnyzf

gurmiq ivcfr

gurU nfnk sfihb ny jpujI dy arMBivc iewk akfl purK dy guxF df iviKafnkrn qoN bfad AunHF sfrIaF DfrimkpRMprfvF dI gwl kIqI hY jo AunHF qoN pihlFprmfqmf ƒ pfAux vfsqy jF mukqI pRfpqkrn leI pRcwlq sn ijvyN qIrQF ‘qyieÈnfn krnf, mOn vrq rwKxf, aMn-pfxI df iqafg krnf arQfq vrq afidrwKxf aqy dwisaf hY ik ienHF sfDnF rfhINafpxy inÈfny qwk phuMcxf arQfq mukqIpRfpq krnI sMBv nhIN hY. ikAuN? ikAuNikGor qpwisaf krky vI ieh mn vws ivcnhIN afAuNdf arQfq aijhy kiTn sfDnFrfhIN srIr ƒ qF kÈt idwqf jf skdf hYpr mn ƒ isDfAuxf afsfn nhIN hY.aijhI qpwisaf vI bhuqI vfr mnuwK dymn nUM ahMkfrI bxf idMdI hY.

siq dy mfrg ‘qy cwlx dy rsqy ivcbhuq sfrIaF aiVcxF, rukfvtF df mnuwKƒ sfhmxf krnf pYNdf hY. mnuwK dy mn ƒivcilq krn vflIaF, Aus dy pYNzy ƒ Kotfkrn vflIaF mnuwK dy afpxy mn dIaFibrqIaF hn ijnHF ƒ kfm, kRoD, loB,moh aqy ahMkfr jF hAumY df nfm idwqfigaf hY. jy rsqy ivc toey-itwby hox,icwkV hovy, rfh kMizaF nfl Biraf hovy,AUBV-KfbV hovy qF Aus rsqy Auqy ibnFrok-tok, pYNzf Kotf kIqy ibnF ikvyN cwilafjf skdf hY? iesy qrHF siq dy mfrg ‘qycwlx qoN rokx leI mnuwK dy rsqy ivcanyk iksm dy toey-itwby aqy rukfvtFhn jo mnuwK dI cfl ƒ iewksfr nhIN rihxidMdIaF aqy vfr vfr Aus df rfh rokdIaFhn. kI aijhf mnuwK siq dy mfrg ‘qycwl skdf hY ijs dy mn ƒ vwKo-vwKrymnovyg mfrg qoN ivcilq kr rhy hox,ijs dy mfnisk sMquln ƒ ivgfVn vflIaFprivrqIaF mn ƒ GyrI rwKx aqy afpxyasr hyT krm krvfAux? aijhIaFprsiQqIaF mnuwK ƒ afpxy afqm-anuBv dy rsqy qy arQfq siq dy mfrg‘qy sfbq-kdmI kdy nhIN qurn idMdIaF.kfm, kR oD, loB, moh aqy ahMkfraijhIaF privrqIaF aqy mnovyg hn jomnuwK dy mn ƒ ivclq krdy hn aqyAus qoN Aus dy afqmk sMquln ƒ ivgfVnvfly krm krfAux df kfrn bxdy hn.iesy leI gurmiq ivc ienHF ƒ pMj cor jFpMj Twg ikhf igaf hY jo mnuwK pfsoN cMgyguxF ƒ Koh lYNdy hn, Aus dI cMigafeI ƒKs lYNdy hn.

gurU nfnk sfihb aqy dUsry gurUsfihbfn ies smwisaf qoN pUrI qrHF cyqMnsn. gurU sfihbfn anusfr siq dy mfrg‘qy sfbq kdmF nfl cwlx leI ienHF pMjcorF ƒ nwQ pfAux dI loV hY, ienHF ƒafpxy afdrÈ dI pRfpqI pRqI anusLfisqkrn dI loV hY. kI ies df arQ ieh hYik gurU nfnk sfihb iksy iekFq QF ‘qyjf ky ijvyN jMgl jF phfVF dIaF kuMdrFivc qpwisaf krn dI gwl krdy hn? kIAuh srIr ƒ hwT-Xog afid dIaF ikirafvFrfhIN Xfqnf dyx df suJf idMdy hn? jFiPr kfm, kRoD, loB, moh aqy ahMkfr qoNCutkfrf pfAux leI sMsfr aqy smfj dfpUrn iqafg krky sMinafs lYx dI pRyrnfkrdy hn? gurU nfnk sfihb ies swcfeI

vwl sMkyq krdy hn ik mno-ivigafnkqOr ‘qy, ienHF mnovygF ƒ dbfAuxf muÈiklhI nhIN blik asMBv hY, aqy nYiqk qOr‘qy aijhf krn dI loV vI nhIN hY aqyieh axiewCq vI hY.

ieik kMd mUlu cuix Kfihvx KMiz vfsf]ieik Bgvf vysu kiriPrih jogI sMinafsf]aMdir iqRsnf bhuqu CfdnBojn kI afsf]ibrQf jnmu gvfien igrhI n Audfsf]jmkflu isrhu n AuqrYiqRibiD mnsf] (pMnf 140)iesy leI gurU nfnk sfihb ijs qrHF

dI mnuwK jF afqm dI bxqr hY, Aus dIamlI hflq ƒ pRvfn krdy hn, ijs ‘qymnuwK ny afpxI nYiqk Xfqrf ‘qy cwlxfhY. afqm ƒ ihMsk ËÉm dy ky nhIN blikAus ƒ isDf ky aqy anuÈfisq krky.gurU nfnk sfihb aqy dUsry gurU sfihbfnXog, vrq, kiTn qpwisaf afid jhIaFsÉq, hTI srIrk ikirafvF df ËordfrÈbdF ivc KMzn krdy hn. ies leI iswKDrm anusfr ies mfrg ‘qy gurU dIiswiKaf rfhIN afqmk ieksurqf jIvn dyies pwK ƒ anusLfisq krky aqy kfbUivc rwK ky pRfpq kIqI jf skdI hY,

sfcy gur kI sfcI sIK]qnu mnu sIqlu sfcu prIK]jl purfiein rs kml prIK]sbid rqy mITy rs eIK]3]hukim sMjogI giV ds duafr]pMc vsih imil joiq apfr]afip qulY afpy vxjfr]nfnk nfim svfrxhfr]4]5]

(pMnf 152)iswK Drm dI iswiKaf anusfr ijs

qrHF pfxI ivc Auigaf hoieaf kMvl dfPuwl pfxI qoN inrlyp rihMdf hY aqymurgfbI pfxI ivc qYrdI hY pr Aus dyKMB pfxI qoN aiBwj rihMdy hn, iesy qrHFgurU dy Èbd ivc suriq joV ky nfm jipaFsMsfr sfgr qoN pfr ho jfeIdf hY,

jYsy jl mih kmlu inrflmumurgfeI nY sfxy]suriq sbid Bv sfgru qrIaYnfnk nfmu vKfxy] (pMnf 938)gurU sfihbfn kfm, kRoD, loB, moh

aqy aMhkfr ƒ, jo ik mnuwK dy krm krndf kfrn bxdy hn, guxF ivc qbdIlkrn leI kihMdy hn. kihx qoN Bfv hY ikkrm qF kIqf jfvy pr AunHF df nYiqkafDfr vwKrf hoxf cfhIdf hY. gurUsfihbfn df afqmk ieksurqf df iehnËrIaf hY jo ik afqmk-anuBv leIËrUrI aqy loVINdf hY.

aijhy nYiqk afdrÈ df smfjksMdrB kI hovygf jF ies ivc smfijkirÈiqaF df kI sQfn hY? kI ieh anuBvsmfijk hflfq, smfijk irÈiqaF aqysmfijk srgrmIaF qoN dUr iksy iekFqkQF qy kIqf jfxf hY? kI iekFqvfsafqmk anuBv leI iËafdf lfhyvMdf hYbjfie ies dy ik dUsry pRfxIaF nfl rihMdyhoey jIvn dy JmyilaF aqy iÌkrF ivcrih ky afqmk anuBv kIqf jfvy? gurUsfihbfn ies qwQ ƒ nkfrdy hn. iswKDrm icMqn mnuwK ƒ smfijk hflfq,smfijk ijMmyvfrIaF qoN Bwjx df AupdyÈnhIN idMdf. mnuwK ƒ ieh pRvfn krky qurnfcfhIdf hY ik afqm-anuBv ivc smfjiewk lfËmI aqy ËrUrI qwQ hY. smfj qoNBwjxf smfj aqy ivakqI dovF dy ivkfsaqy sMpUrnqf dI qbfhI hY. ies ivkfs

ivc gRihsQ, smfj aqy mnuwKI ÈmUlIaqƒ pivwqr aqy prmfxk mMinaf igafhY.

jy sfry mnuwK iewk hI aiDafqmksomy qoN pYdf hoey hn qF smfj ƒ iewkaiDafqmk eykqf mMnxf cfhIdf hY aqysmfj ƒ aiDafqmkqf dI pRfpqI dy rsqydf roVf nhIN smJxf cfhIdf. smfijk aqymnuwKI vPdfrIaF ƒ hF-vfck pihcfxidwqI geI hY. iswK Drm bfkI BfrqI DrmFnfloN ijnHF ivc ËfqI pRbMD ƒ mfnqf idwqIgeI hY, smfijk irÈiqaF ƒ iËafdfmMndf vI hY aqy AunHF df qrk vI isrjdfhY.

ies dy nfl hI aglf pRÈn ieh hYik ies afdrÈ dI pRfpqI nfl iks iksmdIaF nYiqk kImqF juVIaF hoeIaF hn?kI ieh kImqF aMqRIvI hn jF bfhrmuKI?ies gwl dI crcf pihly hI kIqI jf cuwkIhY ik ‘hukm` ƒ gurU nfnk dyv jI ny‘iliKaf nfil` ikhf hY pr ies dy nflhI ieh srb-ivafpk vI hY, ies leIieh aMqRIvqf jF inwjqv qoN pfr lMG jFdfhY. iswK Drm, afpxy afm aiDafqmknËrIey qoN ieh mMndf hY ik kImqF iesnukqy qoN bfhrmuKI hn ik afqm ny ienHFƒ afp lwBxf hY, ienHF dI Koj Aus ƒafp krnI pYxI hY. ieh afqm dIaFaMqRIvI ivÈyÈqfvF aqy injI vI hnikAuNik ienHF df somf Auh srb ivafpkjoiq hY jo afqm df vI somf hY. KMzF dIaFpAuVIaF ivc afqm dy ivkfs df josMklp idwqf igaf hY (KMz dr KMz ivkfs)ies qwQ vwl ieÈfrf krdf hY ik afqmny ienHF kImqF ƒ afp lwBxf hY. afdrÈafqm (prmfqmf) ƒ ‘purK` ikhf igafhY jo ik srb-Auc hoNd hY aqy ijs ivcsfrIaF aiDafqmk kImqF smfeIaFhoeIaF hn. iesy ƒ Dfrimk BfÈf ivcprmfqmf ikhf jFdf hY. ieQy ies df arQ

ieh bxdf hY ik sfrIaF aiDafqmkkImqF df somf akfl purK jF prmfqmfafp hY.

gurU sfihbfn ny prmfqmf ƒ afmqOr ‘qy ‘quD, qyqI, qUM’ kih ky pukfirafhY. muwZly qOr ‘qy ieh Dfrimk phuMc hoxkrky, kImqF dI bfhrmuKqf qy bhuq Ëoridwqf igaf ijs krky keI vfrI ienHF ƒsmJx ivc BulyKf lwg skdf hY. iehies leI vI kIqf jfpdf hY ikAuNik gurUsfihbfn ies ivc ‘mYN’ dI Bfvnf ƒ GrnhIN krn dyxf cfhuMdy (‘mYN’ dI BfvnfivcoN hI sfry doÈ pYdf huMdy hn). ÈfiedgurU sfihbfn dy mn ivc ÈMkr dy ‘mYN-vfd’ (ahMm bRhm asmI‘ arQfq ‘mYN hIbRhm hF’) df mYN-vfd aqy Aus dIaFAUxqfeIaF dI cyqnf hovy. vYÈnv sMqF dIBgqI, ijs nfl iswK Drm dI bhuqsfrIaF gwlF ivc sihmqI hY, vI kImqFdI bfhrmuwKqf ‘qy Ëor idMdI hY. ieQybfhrmuwKqf qoN Bfv Auh afdrÈ hY, ijsnfl afqm df sbMD hY, pr afpxI sMBfldy somy dy srUp kfrn ieh kImqFaMqrmuKI hn (arQfq ienHF df somfprmfqmf hY aqy afqm Aus prmfqmfdI aMÈ hY) pr ieh somf aMqrmuKqf ƒpfr kr jFdf hY. pihlF vI ies qwQ dfiËkr ho cuwkf hY ik iswK Drm mnuwK ƒjgdIÈY-aMÈ prvfn krdf hY, “siB mYjoiq joiq hY soie] iqsdY cfnxu siB mihcfnxu hoie]” ‘lDf’ ‘Kojq’ afid ÈbdFdf pRgtfvf ies dIaF kImqF dIbfhrmuKqf vwl ieÈfrf krdy hn.

ienHF kImqF dI bfhrmuKqf dynËrIey df ËrUrI Pl Auh Bfvnf hY ijsƒ mn ivc lY ky mnuwK afqm-anuBvarQfq afpxy aMdr vws rhI joiq dfanuBv krn dy rsqy ‘qy awgy vDdf hY.gurU nfnk sfihb anusfr ieh Bfvnf hYisry dI hlImI (grIbI gdf hmfrI) ijs

ƒ AunHF ny keI QFvF ‘qy arbI dy Èbd‘rËf‘ rfhIN pRgt kIqf hY. ‘rËf‘ df arQhY afpxy afp ƒ pUrI qrHF Aus akflpurK dy Bfxy pRqI smripq kr dyxf. iehsmrpx dI Bfvnf vwl qF ieÈfrf hY prieh inÈikrX (AudfsIn) smrpx nhINhY. ieh iewk qrHF nfl pUrn lgfAu dIBfvnf hY pr mnuwK ies ivc lgfqrkrmÈIl huMdf hY, AudmI rihMdf hY. ieh‘hAuN’ jF ‘mYN’ dI Bfvnf df smrpx hY.afpxy aMdroN hAumY dI cyqnqf df iqafghY. ies dI ivafiKaf ieAuN vI kIqI jfskdI hY ik ieh afpxy inj dI quwCqf ƒpRvfn krnf hY jo jigafsU vwloN srb-ivafpk nËrIaf aKiqafr krn leIbhuq hI ËrUrI hY, afpxy nËrIey nUMivÈflqf pRdfn krn leI ËrUrI hY. iesleI ieQy iewk gwl spÈt kr dyxI ËrUrIhY ik hlImI dI ies cyqnqf df arQkoeI inrfÈfvfd, sMquÈtI, prflBdvfd,ikirafhIxqf jF ivkirqI df isDFq nhINhY. ‘clxf’ jF ‘rjf’ afid ÈbdF dI vrqoNienHF Aupr dwsy isDFqF dI muKflPq ƒdrsfAuNdf hY. ieh qF sdIvI sikRaqf dfisDFq hY ijs ƒ ‘gurmuiK buZy kdy nfhIN’rfhIN pRgt kIqf jFdf hY. mnuwK ies qwQpRqI lgfqfr cyqMn rihMdf hY ik kuwJ hYjo Aus dI srgrmI qoN vI pfr hY, iehcyqnqf ik mnuwK hI iekwlf krn vflfaqy sB kuwJ nhIN hY. ieh cyqnqf mnuwKaMdr hlImI dI Bfvnf pYdf krdI hY aqyAus ƒ skUn vI bÉÈdI hY.

iesy idÈf vwl iswK Drm icMqn dfndir, krm, prsfd aqy Bfxy df isDFqiewk hor kdm hY. mUl mMqr ivc akflpurK dy guxF df vrxn krn qoN bfad‘gur prsfid` ikhf igaf hY, ijs dfarQ hY ik Aus akfl purK ƒ ijs dIieQy ivafiKaf kIqI geI hY, gurU dI ikrpfjF ndir rfhIN pRfpq kr skIdf hY. iehiewk qrHF nfl akfl purK df ÈukrfnfvI hY jo iswK hr suK aqy ieQoN qwk ikduwK dI GVI ivc vI krdf hY. ieh hlImIdI Bfvnf prmfqmf pRqI BgqI ivc afmhuMdI hY ikAuNik ies Bfvnf qoN ibnf BgqIsMBv nhIN hY.

siq df mfrg

soriT mhlf õjyqI smgRI dyKhu ry nrqyqI hI Ciz jfnI]rfm nfm sMig kir ibAuhfrfpfvih pdu inrbfnI]ñ]ipafry qU myro suKdfqf]guir pUrY dIaf Aupdysfqum hI sMig prfqf]rhfAu]kfm kRoD loB moh aiBmfnfqf mih suKu nhI pfeIaY]hohu ryn qU sgl kI myry mnqAu and mMgl suKu pfeIaY]ò]Gfl n BfnY aMqr ibiD jfnYqf kI kir mn syvf]kir pUjf hoim iehu mnUafakfl mUriq gurdyvf]ó]goibd dfmodr dieafl mfDvypfrbRhm inrMkfrf]nfmu vrqix nfmo vflyvfnfmu nfnk pRfn aDfrf]ô]sfihb sRI gurU arjn dyv jI jIv

ƒ ies JUTy sMsfr dIaF JUTIaF cIËFbfry sucyq krdy hn, jyqI smgRI dyKhury nr, Bfv BfeI! ieh jo Dn pdfrQqYƒ idKfeI dy rhy hn; qyqI hI CizjfnI, Bfv ieh sB qUM iek idn Cwz kycly jfxf hY; rfm nfm sMig kiribAuhfrf, hy jIv! qUM Aus imhrbfn pRBjI dy nfl afpxI sFJ bxf; pfvih pduinrbfnI, iPr qYƒ Auh afqmk asQfnpRfpq ho jfvygf ijQy vfsnf poh nhINskdI.

jyqI smgRI dyKhu ry nr[[[ipafry qU myro suKdfqf]guir pUrY dIaf Aupdysfqum hI sMig prfqf]rhfAu]gurdyv ipqf Aus sMsfr dy mflk

pRBU ƒ muKfqb hn, ipafry qU myrosuKdfqf, hy myry imhrbfn pRBU jIAu! myrfivÈvfs hY ik mYƒ sfry suwK dyx vflfdfqf qUM hI hYN; guir pUrY dIaf Aupdysf,Bfv jd qoN myry pUry gurU ny imhrF ivcaf ky mYƒ AupdyÈ idwqf hY, sohxI isiKafidwqI hY; qum hI sMig prfqf, Aus smyN qoNhI mYN pRBU jI, qyry nfl pRoqf igaf hF. hymyry imhrF dy mflk! myrf ieh mn qyrynfl juV igaf hY.

kfm kRoD loB moh aiBmfnfqf mih suKu nhI pfeIaY]hohu ryn qU sgl kI myry mnqAu and mMgl suKu pfeIaY]ò]hux gurU ipqf pMj corF dI gwl krdy

hn, kfm kRoD loB moh aiBmfnf, Bfv hyBfeI! jy jIv kfm kRoD loB moh ahMkfrivc hI Pisaf rhy; qf mih suKu nhIpfeIaY, qF jIv ƒ kdI vI suwK pRfpq nhINho skdf; hohu ryn qU sgl kI myry mn,hy myry mn! qUM prmfqmf dy bxfey hoeyjIvF dI crn DUV bixaf rhu; qAu andmMgl suKu pfeIaY, qF hy myry mn! hlImInfl hI anMd aqy suwK pRfpq huMdf hY.

Gfl n BfnY aMqr ibiD jfnYqf kI kir mn syvf]kir pUjf hoim iehu mnUafakfl mUriq gurdyvf]ó]

Gfl n BfnY aMqr ibiD jfnY, Bfvhy myry mn! Auh sohxf imhrbfn pRBUjo iksy dI vI kIqI hoeI imhnq ƒ kdIivarQ nhIN jfx idMdf aqy sB dy idldI gwl vI jfxdf hY; qf kI kir mnsyvf, qUM vI Ausy pRBU dI mn lf ky syvfBgqI kiraf kr; kir pUjf hoim iehumnUaf akfl mUrq gurdyvf, hy myrymn! ijs df srUp mOq qoN rihq hY aqyjo pRBU sB qoN vwzf hY, Aus dI qUM aYsIpUjf kr, aYsf hvn kr ik afpxf mnAus dI Byt kr dyh.

goibd dfmodr dieafl mfDvypfrbRhm inrMkfrf]nfmu vrqix nfmo vflyvfnfmu nfnk pRfn aDfrf]ô]goibd dfmodr dieafl mfDvy,

Bfv Auh jo mF dy pyt ivc vI rwiKafkrdf hY, dieaf df sfgr hY, mfieafpqI pRBU jI hY; pfrbRhm inrMkfrf, Auhinr afkfr pRB jI ijs df koeI pfrfvfrhI nhIN hY; nfmu vrqix nfmo vflyvf, hyjIv! Aus inrMkfr prmfqmf dy nfm ƒhI qUM hr vyly kMm afAux vflI cIË,ihrdy rUpI Gr df sfrf sfmfn bxf lY.ieh nfnk afKdf hY-hy mn! Aus dfnfm hI qyry pRfxF df afDfr hY, qyrfafsrf hY.

afE! dyhDfrI gurUaF ƒ Cwz kyÈbd gurU dI ivcfr nfl juVIey jI.

-bIbI surjIq kOr sYkrfmYNtoPon: 916-687-3536


(bfkI sPf 28 ‘qyy)

idwlI isMGfsx ny iswKF nfl vPfeI Gwt hI kIqI hY. hux qF ihMdosqfn ivc vsdIaF sfrIaF Gwt-igxqIaF vwl iehdf vqIrf mqryeI mF vrgf hocuwkf hY. iek bVf BrmfAU lÌË muwK Dfrf BfrqI styt ny lwiBaf hoieaf hY. ijhVf vI koeI mfVf ijhf kuskdf hY, ieh ielËfm lf ky ik ieh muwK

Dfrf qoN munkr ho ky eykqf qy aKMzqf ƒ Éqrf pYdf kr irhf hY, smuwcI styt Auhdy mgr pY jFdI hY. ieh muwK Dfrf Blf kihMdy ikhƒ af ijhƒisrÌ Gwt-igxqIaF qoN hI Éqrf hY? [[[ ieh muwK Dfrf lwKF iswKF, muslmfnF, eIsfeIaF, dilqF, afidvfsIaF, bozoaF, nfigaF, afsfmIaF,

mnIpurIaF dI blI lY ky vI ieh nhIN rwjI. iehƒ mihÌUË rwKx leI nvyN kfnMUn GVy jFdy hn aqy pihilaF ivc soD kIqI jFdI hY qF ik dhfikaFqwk iensfP krn ivc bdnIaqI bxI rhy qy dunIaF ƒ Brm ieho pfilaf jfvy ik sB kuJ kfƒn dy dfiery ivc ho irhf hY.

lÌË qF ieh awT-ds ku hI hn prieh 29 sflF qoN iswKF dy sIny ivc ikwlvFg KuwBy pey hn. ienHF lÌËF ny iswKFAuqy Auh hnHyrI JulfeI ik rhy rwb df nF!awj qwk iehdf asr pY irhf hY. iksIvwzI Gtnf qoN bfad iksy vwzy lIzr dymUMhoN inkly lÌËF df koeI mksd huMdfhY. koeI vI PYslf sunyhy dy rUp ivc mulkdI jnqf aqy hfkmF ƒ idwqf jFdf ikvfprI Gtnf nfl afAux vfly vkq ivcikwdF nijwTxf hY. ienHF lÌËF ny vI 29sfl pihlF PYslf kr idwqf iek kOm dInslkuÈI df aqy mulk dy hfkmF qy jnqfny ies Auqy pihrf idwqf. mulk dIrfjDfnI qoN ÈurU hoeI ieh nslkuÈI iekvfiZAuN iek kOm dy lokF ƒ ijAuNidaFsfVn, vwZ-kwt krn, jbr jnfhF, Gr-bfrF qy hor vsIilaF ƒ imwQ ky awgF lf

ky jflx dI krqUq sfry mulk ivc PYlgeI. aYsI ‘DrqI kMbfeI’ ik nfmo-inÈfnqwk imtf idwqy. ‘DrqI kFpqI’ df asrQoVHf icrf nhIN sI, bVf ivAuNqbMd qy lMmysmyN qwk rihx vflf sI. mUl muwdy qoN lFBykrn leI bolI ivc aÈlIlqf BrI aqyDrm qoN alwg krn leI gurUzMm dfpsfrf kIqf jf irhf hY. kOm ivc PuwtpfAux leI Ausy kOm dy Drm ƒ vriqafjf irhf hY.

AudF qF hr iswK isrlyK vfly ienHFlÌËF qoN jfxUM hY, iPr vI ienHF lPËF bfryjfxkfrI gwl kr leIey. 31 akqUbr1984 ƒ sRImqI ieMdrf gFDI df kqlAuhdy do gfrzF ny kr idwqf. ibnF Èwk,ieh vwzf isafsI kql sI, Kfs kr kyAudoN jdoN ieMdrf gFDI ny sRI drbfr sfihbaMimRqsr Auqy POjI hmlf kr ky BfrqIsmfj ivc hrmnipafrI ÈÉsIaq dfruqbf hfsl kr ilaf sI. iPr ies vwzykql df pRqIkrm hoxf vI suBfivk sI.

BfrqI mIzIaf ny ies kql ivcsikAuirtI gfrzF nfloN iswK gfrzF dfiËkr aihmIaq nfl kIqf. bs! iPrdfVHI, kysF qy pwgF vfilaF nfl ÈurU hogeI dirMdgI qy nÌrq dI awg. dunIaFdI sB qoN vwzI lokrfjI rfjDfnI idwlI,jMgl rfj ivc vt rhI sI, Auh vI isrÌiswKF iKlfÌ. iksy vI lokrfjI lIzr ƒiehdy nfl koeI vfsqf nhIN sI, Auh qFafpo-afpxI kursI lYx dy afhry lwgyhoey sn. ienHF hI ivAuNqbMdIaF ivc mulkdy iswK rfÈtrpqI igafnI ËYl isMG nynihrU twbr dI JfVU-brdfrI df sbUqidMidaF rfjIv gFDI ƒ pRDfn mMqrI bxfidwqf, qy Auh sfrI lgOV pfrtI ijhVIkdy sMjy gFDI nfl huMdI sI, hux iehdyduafly iekwTI ho geI qy ieÈfry dI AuzIkkrn lwgI. bqOr pRDfn mMqrI rfjIv gFDIny ijhVf pihlf BfÈx idwqf, Aus ivcieMdrf gFDI dy kql qoN bfad AuTI nÌrqƒ ieh kih ky jfieË Tihrfieaf- ‘jbbVf pyV igrqf hY qo DrqI kFpqI hY.`ies df iswDf qy spÈt mqlb sI ikieMdrf gFDI df kql hox ‘qy iswKF ƒieMnf ku muwl qF qfrnf hI pYxf hY. Auhdyies BfÈx ny bldI ‘qy qyl pf idwqf qymujrmfnf ibrqI vfly qmfm lIzrF nykmfn sMBfl leI DrqI kMbfAux dI.

DrqI kMbfAux vfly ienHF lÌËF dfasr ieh hoieaf ik ienHF ny iswKF leI

agFh nvIaF cuxOqIaF ilaf KVHIaFkIqIaF. pihlF qF iswK mulk ivc afpxyafp ƒ brfbr dy hwkdfr khfAux leIjwdo-jihd krdy sI pr ‘bVf pyV igrn’nfl Ausy mulk ivc Kud ƒ prfey smJxleI mjbUr kr idwqf igaf. iehI nhIN,duÈmxF vrgf slUk ÈurU kr idwqf.

iensfÌ dy drvfËy iek qrHF nflbMd hI kr idwqy. hYrq-aMgyË nhIN ikhovy mulk dI rfjDfnI; hËfrF lokF(iswKF) dy kql idn-idhfVy lokF dIaFawKF sfhmxy hoey hox; GrF, dukfnF,kfrobfrF qy vfhnF, ieQo N qwk ikgurduafiraF ƒ awg lf ky suafh kridwqf hovy; byÈrmI ies kdr ik sVkF‘qy jbr jnfh hoey qy krn vfilaF dIpCfx vI ho geI; pr 29 sflF bfad vIBfrqI styt pUrf iensfÌ ieh kih kytfl rhI hY ik hux bIqy ƒ Buwl vI jfE[[[!ieh DrqI kfhdI kMbI, iswKF dy nF nflnÌrq Bry qKwls aiqvfdI, vwKvfdI joVidwqy gey. jy iswK swcmuwc hI vwKvfdI huMdyqF 29 sflF qoN muV-muV, styt dIaF AunHFhI adflqF ivc iensfÌ lYx jFdy ijQypihlF hI bhfny bxf-bxf ky ainaF kIqfjFdf hY?

bVf sbr rwiKaf iswKF ny. ieh jfxdyhoey vI ik iensfÌ nhIN imlxf, koeI horvwKrf rsqf aÉiqafr nhIN kIqf mulËmFƒ sËf dyx df. iPr ikwdF vwKvfdI ho geyiswK? kI Gwt-igxqIaF vwloN iensfÌmMgxf qy hwkF ‘qy pihrf dyxf Bfrq vrgymulk dI izkÈnrI ivc vwKvfdI huMdf hY?mulk dI eykqf qy aKMzqf ijhVI 1947qoN bfad asl ivc gfieb hI idsdI hY,kI iewdF hI Gwt-igxqIaF dI nslkuÈIkr ky bcxI hY? iPr pocf pfAuxf iehkih ky, ik ‘bVf pyV igrqf hY qo DrqIkFpqI hY’. pUrI igxI-imQI sfiËÈ hyTboly gey sn ieh lÌË. ieh lÌË iekwlyrfjIv gFDI dy nhIN sn, ieh BfrqI stytdy lÌË sn sMGrÈ krdI kOm leI, qy

Auhƒ dubyl bxf ky rwKx dy. awj vI kuJlok ieh kih ky ienHF lÌËF ƒ bhuqIaihmIaq nhIN idMdy ik AudoN rfjIv gFDIajy rfjnIqI ivc prpwk nhIN sI qy Auhdyidl-idmfg ‘qy afpxI mF ieMdrf gFDIdy kql df sdmf vI sI. ieh iblkulinrmUl dlIl hY, inrI prdy pfAux vflI.bqOr pRDfn mMqrI rfjIv gFDI ƒ iehBfÈx ilK ky idqf igaf sI.

idwlI isMGfsn ny iswKF nfl vPfeIGwt hI kIqI hY. hux qF ihMdosqfn ivcvsdIaF sfrIaF Gwt-igxqIaF vwliehdf vqIrf mqryeI mFvrgf ho cuwkf hY. iek bVfBrmfAU lÌË ‘muwK Dfrf’BfrqI styt ny lwiBafhoieaf hY. ijhVf vI koeImfVf ijhf kuskdf hY, iehielËfm lf ky ik ieh muwKDfrf qoN munkr ho ky eykqfqy aKMzqf ƒ Éqrf pYdfkr irhf hY, smuwcI stytAuhdy mgr pY jFdI hY.ieh muwK Dfrf Blf kihMdyikhƒ af ijhƒ isrÌGwt-igxqIaF qoN hI ÉqrfhY? ijnHF iswKF ny afpxfsfrf kuJ dfa ‘qy lf kysfrIaF hbIaF-nbIaF afpxy ipMzy AuqyJwl ky mulk afËfd krvfieaf hovy,afpxf nsIb vI Ausy mulk dI Dfrf nflpwkf joV ilaf hovy, kI AunHF df ksUriehI hY ik AunHF hwk mMg ilaf! nfly dwsoBlf, vfadf kr ky mukrnf muwK DfrfhuMdI af?

kI iek iKwqy dy vsnIkF nfl, AunHFdI bolI nfl dvYq rwKxf qy Aus sUby ƒCFg ky ruMz-mruMz krnf qy Auhdy vgdydirafvF ivcoN afpxI mrËI nfl pfxI nfvrqx dyxf, AuQy vsdy lokF dy inafry qyinvykly Drm ivc byvjHf dÉl-aMdfËIkrnI muwK Dfrf huMdI hY? kI DfrimksQfn ‘qy POjF cVHf ky qopF nfl bygunfhbwicaF, bIbIaF, bËurgF, juafnF ƒ jlIlkr ky golIaF nfl BuMnxf muwK Dfrf hY?kI styt dI hmfieq nfl bxIaF guMzfPorsF aflm sYnf, blYk kYts, slvfjUzm qy hor ikMnIaF hI KUMKfr sYnfvF muwKDfrf df ihwsf huMdIaF ijnHF ny lokF dfjIxf duwBr kr rwiKaf hY?

kI muwK Dfrf afpxI POj ƒ iehokihMdI hY ik bMdUk dI nok ‘qy iek iPrkydy inhwQy lokF dIaF bhU-bytIaF nflsmUhk jbr jnfh kro? kI ieho ijhylIzrF dI jY-jYkfr krnI muwK Dfrf huMdIhY ijhVy iksy kOm dy nslGfq nMU vfjbTihrfAux leI ieh lÌË bolx ik ‘DrqIkFpqI hY?’ kI gurUaF dI pivwqr DrqIAuqy mfrU niÈaF df hVH vgf ky 30 pRqIÈqmuMizaF ƒ KwsI krn vfly ieh sfry hI‘dfinÈmMd sOdfgr’ lIzr muwK Dfrf dysrbrfh hn? kI hËfrF hI nOjvfnF dy

isivaF dI suafh ‘qy afpxI rfj gwdI dIkursI zfh ky AunHF hI quasbI lIzrF dyguxgfn krnf ik ‘sbwb nfl hI ieh sBkuJ vfpiraf’ qy ijnHF ny kOm ƒ hfslkuJ vI nf kr ky idwqf, muwK Dfrf hY?

kI muwK Dfrf ies nMU ikhf jFdf hYijhny hËfrF bygunfh iswK nOjvfnF nMUaxpCfqIaF lfÈF dy rijstr ivc drjkr idwqf ijnHF dy mfpy ajy vI iksy afsivc AunHF dy Bog nhIN puafAuNdy[[[ qy jyiek iensfn ny ijgrf kr ky AunHF dyikwsy Prolxy ÈurU kIqy qF ies ‘muwK Dfrf’

ny Aus nMU vI axpCfqI lfÈ bxf idwqf.jF kI iensfÌ dI awK dy tIr ƒ vI muwKDfrf kih dyeIey ijhVf iensfÌ dy qrfjUnfl smUihk cyqnf df pFskU bMnH ky iksyvI bygunfh ƒ PFsI dy PMdy Auqy cVHf dyvyqy hoxhfr nOjvfn ƒ nIm-pfglpx dydrvfËy qwk phuMcf ky iPr PFsI lfAuxleI biËwd hovy?

Aupr ibafnI ies muwK Dfrf ƒ ieqnIpivwqr dyvI df nF idwqf igaf hY ik lwKFiswKF, muslmfnF, eIsfeIaF, dilqF,afidvfsIaF, bozoaF, nfigaF, afsfmIaF,mnIpurIaF dI blI lY ky vI ieh nhINrwjI. iehƒ mihÌUË rwKx leI nvyN kfnMUnGVy jFdy hn aqy pihilaF ivc soD kIqIjFdI hY qF ik dhfikaF qwk iensfP krnivc bdnIaqI bxI rhy qy dunIaF ƒ Brmieho pfieaf jfvy ik sB kuJ kfƒn dydfiery ivc ho irhf hY. 1947 qoN bfadijvyN-ijvyN muwK Dfrf dI topI vfilaF dIpkV BfrqI styt Auqy mËbUq huMdI geI,nfl dI nfl iswKF nfl qwdIaF vI vDdIaFgeIaF. Aus idn qF hwd hI mukf idwqIgeI ijwdx sfry pMjfb ivc kriPAU lf kysRI hirmMdr sfihb Auqy hmlf krvfidwqf qy sRI akfl qÉq sfihb qopF nflAuzf idwqf. iswK ies kihr nfl JMjoVygey. iswK mnF ivc KfmoÈ bgfvq df bIjbIijaf igaf ijs df qqkflI asrhoieaf. afm iswK aMdro-aMdrI guwsyKorho igaf. bldI Auqy qyl pfieaf aMimRqsrÈihr dy hI kuJ nf-Èukry lokF ny. jdoNhirmMdr sfihb ivcoN lfÈF dIaF BrIaFgwzIaF ÈmÈfn vwl jf rhIaF sn qF lwzU

vMzy gey. hmly qoN bfad iswKF ƒ bdnfmkrn leI ‘dUrdrÈn’ ny rwj ky kuÌrqoilaf. iewdF dy vrqfiraF ny iswKF ivcbygfngI BrnI ÈurU kr idwqI.

iswK Drm kdy vI bygunfh dy kqldI iejfËq nhIN idMdf sgoN kql ƒ qFpfp mMinaf jFdf hY pr pfpI ƒ dMz dyxdI gwl vI gurbfxI ivc drj hY qy iehiswK cyqnf ivc AudoN qoN hI clI af rhI hYjdoN pfpI cMdU ƒ ÈFqI dy puMj gurU arjnjI ƒ ÈhId krfAux bdly iswKF hwQoN mrnfipaf. cMdU df mrnf iswKF leI puMn dfkMm sI.

iswK afpxy ipMzy ‘qy vDIkI Jwl kyvI Bfxy ivc rihxf psMd kr skdf hYpr afpxy gurU aqy hirmMdr sfihb vrgypivwqr gurDfm dI byadbI Jwlxfnfmumikn hY. drbfr sfihb ‘qy hmlfiswKF dI hsqI Auqy hmlf smiJaf jFdfikAuNik iswK ihridaF ivc afpxy gurU dybol ‘izTy sBy Qfv nhI quDu jyihaf]’ sdfgUMjdy rihMdy hn aqy Auh gurbfxI dI Et

lY ky Aus pfpI ƒ dMzdyxf rwb dI syvf smJdfhY. hirmMdr sfihb ‘qykIqy gey POjI hmly dfkoeI vwzf pRqIkrm hoxfjwg Ëfhr sI.

Kud ieMdrf gFDI vIjfxdI sI ik AuhnyabdflI nfloN vI burfkMm kIqf hY. iPr jo 31akqUbr dI svyr ƒvfpiraf, A uhikafiPaF muqfibk hIsI. iPr kI ËrUrq peIsI Auhdy puwq ƒ iehkihx dI, ik ‘jb bVf

pyVf igrqf hY qo DrqI kFpqI hY`; prAuh qF afpxI mF nfloN vI do kdm awgyvD ky iswK kOm nfl iswJxf cfhuMdf sI.Auhƒ idwlI ivc kIqf iswK kqlyafmkIVy-mkOiVaF dy mrn qoN vwD nËr nhINafieaf. iksy df kql krn vflf aksrmujrmfnf ibrqI vflf bMdf igixaf jFdfhY pr jdoN koeI ÈrIÌ izAUtI-psMd bMdfijs ny iksy avfrf kuwqy dy vI zMzf nfmfiraf hovy, Auh qfbV-qoV golIaF clfky Ausy ƒ hI mfr suwty ijs ƒ bcfAux dIAuhdI izAUtI sI, ies mnoivigafn ƒBfrqI styt ny kdy vI gOilaf nhIN ikieh vfikaf ikAuN hoieaf?

iswKF ny ieMdrf gFDI dy kql ipCoNbhuq nuksfn AuTfey. BfrqI styt ny ienHFnfl byiensfÌIaF kIqIaF qy hux vI krrhI hY. swcI gwl qF ieh hY ik vwzy drÉqny qF afpxIaF afp hudrIaF kr ky awjnhIN qF Blky, izwgxf hI izwgxf sI; iPriehdy ivc iswKF df kI ksUr? qy Auhvwzf drÉq 31 akqUbr ƒ izwg ipaf qyiensfÌ ny byiensfÌI kr ky PFsI AuqycVHfieaf bygunfh s[ ikhr isMG; aKyAuhny ies drÉq dIaF jVHF polIaFkIqIaF sn. AuNj awj iqMn dhfikaFbfad vI Auho iensfÌ GogV kMnf ikAuNbxI bYTf hY iswK kqlyafm dy mujrmF ƒsËf dyx vyly? Èfied ies iensfÌ Auqyasr jF dbfa AunHF lÌËF df hY ik ‘jbbVf pyV igrqf hY qo DrqI kFpqI hY’.ieh lÌË iensfÌ leI kfƒn qoN Aupr hocuwky hn.

jb bVf pyV igrqf hY,qo DrqI kFpqI hY[[[

jb bVf pyV igrqf hY,qo DrqI kFpqI hY[[[

iek iswK bIbI ijs df nvMbr84 dy iswK kqlyafm ivc sB

kuJ luwitaf igaf

mJYl isMG srF


BfrqI afËfdI dy ieiqhfs dy imsflI Gol ‘gdr lihr’ df ÈqfbdI vrHf cwl irhf hY. 20vIN sdI dy arMB ivc ienHF gdrIaF ny brqfnvIhkUmq nMU hwQF-pYrF dI pf idwqI sI. ienHF gdrIaF dI crcf gfhy-bgfhy huMdI rhI hY aqy sMjIdf juJfrU lok AunHF dI ivrfsq nMU agFh qorndy afhr ivc vI lwgy rhy hn. hux ÈqfbdI mOky gdrIaF vwloN kOmI kfj ivc pfey gey Xogdfn bfry crcf iek vfr iPr BrpUr rUp ivc iCVIhY pr kuJ ivdvfn gdr lihr nMU mihË iswKF qwk sImq kr rhy hn. ies nukqf-ingHf qoN khfxIkfr virafm isMG sMDU df lMmf lyK pihlFpfTkF dI nËr kIqf jf cuwkf hY. hux asIN zf[ srbjIq isMG dI lyK lVI Cfp rhy hF. ipCly aMk ivc Aus ny ÊdrIaF dy isrV qy isdkdIaF jVHF bfry gwlF kIqIaF sn. aYqkIN Drm bfry pwK Cohy hn. ies bfry afey hor ivcfrF nMU prcy ivc bxdI QF idwqI jfvygI.–sMpfdk

gdrI bfby kOx sn?-2

zf[ srbjIq isMGPon: 91-98155-74144

Êdr lihr ƒ iswK lihr kihx vflydosqF dy iewkf-duwkf lyK hn pr ajmyrisMG ny hI ies msly Auqy pusqk ilKIhY, ‘ÊdrI bfby kOx sn? anmqIaF dykUV dfaivaF df KMzn.` pusqk dfnfmkrn hI dws idMdf hY ik lyKk dfvDyry Ëor anmqIaF (rfÈtrvfdI,KwbypwKI, mfrksvfdI, kfmryzF) dIaFsQfpnfvF df KMzn krnf hY. KMzn dIibrqI iek vfiZENrwd krn dI huMdIhY. ies ivc sMvfdIqwq nhIN huMdf prbOiDk sdfcfr aqyic Mqn df DrmsMvfd vflf huMdfhY. gurU nfnk dyv

jI vI ieho suJfAuNdy hn:jib lig dunIaf rhIaY nfnku,ikCu suxIey ikCu khIaY.lyKk afpxI BUimkf ivc vI ies

qwQ aqy qwq ƒ svIkfr krdf ilKdf hY,“ikqfb df Ëfhrf pRsMg Bly hI KwbypwKIaFnfl vfd-ivvfd hY, pr hkIkq ivc iehikqfb iksy vI iksm dy ‘vfd` qoN bylfgsfDfrn pfTkF ƒ iDafn ivc rwK kyiqafr kIqI geI hY. ies kr ky ivdvfnFkolo N iKmf dy jfck hF.” lyKk dfspÈtIkrn ÈurU ivc hI Gcoly gRisafbx jFdf hY jdoN Auh KwbypwKIaF nfl vfd-ivvfd kih ky pusqk ƒ ‘bylfgvfd` bxfidMdf hY. suafl KVHf ho jFdf hY ik jdoNieh vfd mukq hY qF ikqfb ƒ iqafrkrn dI kI loV hY? pr aijhf nhIN hYikAuNik Auh ikqfb ƒ Êdr lihr `qykyNdirq kr ky ieh iswD krn `qy pUrfËor lf idMdf hY ik ieh iswK lihr sI,ieho ies df vfd hY. ies kr ky hI Auhpusqk sfDfrn pfTk leI iqafr krdfhY qy ivdvfnF qoN iKmf df jfck hY, prAus dI sfDfrn pfTk vflI kotI vIhfsohIxI hY ikAuNik pfTkF dIaF aijhIaFiksmF nhIN huMdIaF, AunHF dIaF iksmFivÈf-KyqrF dIaF huMdIaF hn.

lyKk df nËrIaf kI hY? ies pRqIlyKk dI hI isDFqk AukqI df iËkr krdyhF. lyKk pRiswD ieiqhfskfr eI[aYc[ kfrdy hvfly nfl gwl krdf hY, “ieiqhfspVHn vyly qwQF df aiDaYn krn qoN pihlFieiqhfskfr df aiDaYn kro. jdoN asINieiqhfs dI koeI ilKq pVHdy hF qF sfƒieh dyKx qoN pihlF ik ies ivc drjqwQ ikhVy hn, ieh dyKxf cfhIdf hY ikies df lyKk kOx hY; Bfv qwQF qoN pihlFieiqhfskfr dI Ëfq (jfq nhIN) vwl dyKo,Auh kOx hY; Aus dy isDFqk akIdy qymfnisk Jukfa ikho ijhy hn aqy Aus nyafpxI rcnf ieiqhfs dy iks dOr aMdrilKI. iPr hI qusIN Aus duafrf ilKyieiqhfs dI rmË pCfx skogy.” (sPf87) ies idRÈtIkox qoN lyKk df aiDaYn

ieh dwsdf hY ik Aus ny ipCly smyN ivciswK rfjnIqI bfry (iswKI isDFqF bfrynhIN) iqMn pusqkF ilKIaF ijhVIaF Drmƒ kyNdr ivc itkf ky kOm dI pirBfÈfkrdIaF hn aqy smuwcy pMjfb ƒ ‘iswKpMjfb` vjoN dyKx-idKfAux Aupr ËoridMdIaF hn aqy iesy idRÈtI ivcoN hI‘ÊdrI bfby kOx sn?’ pusqk afpxfsrUp DfrdI hY. lyKk dy kOm dy mslyAupr hI mwqByd hn ikAuNik kOmF dysMklp Drm kyNdirq nhIN huMdy. dunIaFdf smfj-ÈfsqrI icMqn aqy rfjnIqIÈfsqr ieh ikDry vI dws nhIN pfAuNdf ikkOmF df mslf Drm kyNdirq huMdf hY. kOmFjF kOmIaq df mslf BfÈf kyNdirq huMdfhY ikAuNik ieh afDuink icMqn dI dyx hY.ies ipwCy XUrp df lMmf-cOVf icMqn vIipaf hY.

lyKk afpxI ieh pCfx krvf kyhI Êdr lihr ivc Auqrdf hY pr lyKkdy ivÈlyÈx ivc sMkt ieh vfpr jFdf hYik Auh Êdr lihr ivcoN kuJ vyrvy cuxlYNdf hY. AunHF vyrivaF dy pRsMg ƒ Éqmkr ky AunHF ƒ afpxI ivcfrDfrk idRÈtIleI vrqx lwg pYNdf hY ijs nfl Aus dyivÈlyÈx ivc afpf ivroD hI nhIN pYdfhuMdf sgoN Auh aijhI pujIÈn mwl lYNdf hYijhVI pfTk ƒ ieho hI nhIN pqf lwgxidMdI ik Auh kry qF kI kry?

lyKk Êdr lihr ƒ smJx leI joidRÈtI dy irhf hY, Aus ‘coN guËrnf ËrUrIhY, “ieiqhfs ÈfsqrI ieh gwl mMn kycwldy hn ik ‘qwQ’ qy ‘swc’ ieko gwlnhIN. qwQ afpxI ivafiKaf afp nhINkrdy. iesy kr ky ikhf jFdf hY ik qwQFqoN swc lwBo. qwQF qoN swc lwBx df Krfivigafnk qrIkf ieh hY ik vsqU jFvrqfry df isrÌ bfhrI rUp nf vyKo, iesdf aMqrIv qwq pCfxo. Êdr lihr dIgwl krIey qF iek pfsy ies dIaF ilKqF/dsqfvyË hn, dUjy pfsy ies df Tos amlhY. ies dy ienHF dovF pwKF ƒ myl ky hIies bfry TIk PYslf kIqf jf skdf hY.”(sPf 193)

iesy idRÈtI qoN hI lyKk afpxIisDFqk Dfrnf Aupr Ëor idMdf hY, “iksyvsqU jF vrqfry df BfrU Éfsf smJxvfsqy ies dy do aMgF, ies df kyNdrIBfg ijs ƒ ies dI ‘igrI’ jF ‘Durf’ ikhfjf skdf ey, aqy ies dI bfhrI kMnI ivcinKyVf krnf bhuq aihm huMdf hY. iksyvsqU df BfrU lwCx ies dI bfhrlI kMnIqoN nhIN, ies dy ‘Dury’ qoN inrDfrq huMdfhY. bfdfm df qwq Kol qoN nhIN, ies dIaMdrlI ‘igrI’ qoN pCfixaf jFdf ey. iksylihr df ivÈlyÈx krn vyly jy ies nymdI pflxf nhIN kIqI jFdI qF ies df ÉfsfnhIN buiJaf jf skdf.” (sPf 183)

lyKk dIaF ieh aMqr-idÈRtIaFmfrksvfdI ÌlsÌy ‘coN kÈIdIaF geIaFhn pr ieh vI KMizq hn ikAuNikmfrksvfd dvMdfqmkqf dI m UldfrÈink XukqI ‘qy KVHf hY. isDFqk qOr‘qy Auh idwK nfloN igrI/Durf Aupr Ëor dyirhf hY. Auh ÊdrIaF dIaF ilKqF aqy

dsqfvyËF nfl AunHF dy aml ƒ imlf kydyKx ƒ Krf aqy ivigafnk nËrIaf kihirhf hY pr Aus dy ivÈlyÈx ‘c duKFqieh vfpr jFdf hY ik Auh sfr nfloN idwKAupr aqy igrI dI bjfey Kol Aupr kyNdirqho jFdf hY. ies nfl Aus df ivÈlyÈxmniewCq DfrnfvF aqy iswty kwZx lwgpYNdf hY. ieh bOiDk kMgflI nhIN, bOiDkanfcfr hY. Auh isDFqk idRÈtIaF koeIhor suJfAuNdf hY pr ivhfrk ivÈlyÈxvyly Auh ies Aupr kftf Pyr idMdf hYikAuNik isDFq aqy ivhfr df mslf Êdrlihr ƒ iswK lihr iswD krn ivc hIsB nfloN vwzI rukfvt hY. iesy kr ky AuhqurMq afpxI pujIÈn bdl ky sfDfrnpfTk ƒ idÈf-inrdyÈ krn lwg pYNdf hY,“Êdr lihr df isDFqk idRÈtI qoNmulMkx krn lwigaf Auprokq qwQF(ÊdrI rYÈnyl ivcfrDfrf dI QfvyN afpxy

sMskfrF aqy jËibaF dy afsry lVy joÊdr lihr dy buwDImfn afgU sn, AuhihMdU rfÈtrvfdI sn) ƒ iDafn ivcrwKxf byhwd ËrUrI hY. pfrtI dy AudyÈF,nIqIaF qy kfrjF sbMDI pfrtI ilKqF AuqyaMnHyvfh inrBr nhIN kIqf jf skdf. ienHFilKqF pRqI GoKvIN qy soGvIN phuMcapxfAuxI ËrUrI hY. ieh pCfx krnIËrUrI hY ik ikhVI ilKq, iks bMdy ny,iks mOky ‘qy ilKI. ijvyN Aupr iËkr kIqfjf cuwkf hY, ivcfrDfrf pwKoN Êdr pfrtIiek ijnsI nhIN sI. ies ƒ bOiDk agvfeIdyx vfly ihMdU qwq mUl rUp ivc ihMdUrfÈtrvfd dI ivcfrDfrf dy DfrnI sn.”(sPf 57) ieh hY mUl muwdf ijs nMU lyKk

sQfpq krnf cfhuMdf hY. gdr lihr ƒidwK dy afDfr ‘qy vMz ky iswKF dI bhu-igxqI kr ky ies ƒ iswK lihr bxfAuxdI bcgfnf iËd krdf hY. Aus dI ilKqaqy ÈYlI ivcoN iPrkfpRsqI dI bdbuUafAuNdI hY. hor qF hor zf[ hrIÈ ky[ purIdy Êdr lihr bfry ivÈlyÈx sbMDI Auhies kr ky Aulfr hY ik zf[ purI ihMdU hY.

lyKk ÊdrIaF dy AudyÈF, kfrjF,nIqIaF aqy ilKqF pRqI ‘GoKvIN aqysoGvIN` phuMc Auqy Ëor ikAuN idMdf hY?ikAuNik ienHF dy afDfr ̀ qy lihr qF DrminrpwK aqy rfÈtrvfdI bxdI hY. Êdrlihr df kOmI mukqI df pRogrfm sfrIaFkOmIaqF dI sFJI eykqf df atuwt ihwsfsI. bfbf sohx isMG Bknf qF BfrqIaFdI sFJI BfÈf dy muwdy bfry vI iPkrmMdsI. lyKk Êdr lihr ƒ iPrikaF ivcvMz idMdf hY aqy buinafdI qwQF ƒ qoV-

mroV idMdf hY. ihMdUaF ƒ ihMdU rfÈtrvfdIimQ ky qurdf hY ijhVy Boly Bfly iswKF ƒafpxy ihwqF dI Éfqr kurbfn hox leIiqafr krdy hn aqy iswK afpxy sMskfrFqy Dfrimk rvfieqF sdkf brqfnvIbsqIvfd ivruD jËby guwDI lVfeI lVdyhn. Êdr lihr ƒ ivcfr nfloN qoV kyjËby muK bxf dyxf ies nfl bOiDk DRohhY. hYrfnkun qwQ ieh hY ik lflfhridafl ƒ kuJ mhIinaF bfad rfjsIkfrnF kr ky amrIkf Cwzxf pYNdf hY.lflf hridafl qoN bfad Êdr lihr dfjnrl skwqr BfeI sMqoK isMG bxdf hYjo iswK hY aqy ijs dI lgn aqy pRqIbwDqfnfl Êdr pfrtI ÈkqIÈflI bxdI hY pr

Êdr pfrtI dy AudyÈF, kfrjF aqy nIqIaFivc ikDry qbdIlI nhIN vfprdI. ies qoNvI agFh qwQ ieho dws pfAuNdy hn ik 22nvMbr 1917 qoN 1 meI 1918 qwk cwlyÊdr lihr dy ieiqhfsk kys ‘ieMzo-jrmn sfijÈ kys’ bfad BfeI sMqoK isMGamrIkf ivc kYd Bugqx ipCoN rUs ivcpVHn AuprMq dyÈ ivc lihr ƒ iksfnFmËdUrF dI lihr bxfAux leI afAuNdy hn.‘ikrqI’ prcy df sMpfdn krdy hn. lyKkienHF qwQF ƒ ies kr ky nhIN CyVdfikAuNik ieh qwQ Aus dy Dfrimk eyjMzy dybKIey AuDyVn vfly hn. ieAuN Êdr pfrtIdy 1913-14 qoN lY ky agFh qwk Aus dykOmFqrIvfd qwk PYlrn aqy ivksq hoxqwk kdy vI Drm df muwdf kyNdrI aqyPYslfkun qwq nhIN irhf. ies kr kyijhVf muwdf lihr df eyjMzf hI nhIN irhf,Aultf lihr Aus dI ivroDI rhI; Ausanusfr lihr df ivÈlyÈx krnf iksygupq eyjMzy dI sfiËÈ ho skdI hY.

Êdr lihr dI ÈkqI do ieiqhfskqwQF ivc sI ijs kr ky ieh Bfrq dIpihlI aqy mOilk rfÈtrvfdI lihrbxdI hY. ieh vwKrI gwl hY ik burËvfieiqhfskfrF ny ies lihr dI ivcfrDfrfaqy mksdF ƒ ieiqhfs ivc plrn nhINidwqf. Êdr lihr df pihlf ieiqhfskqwQ smuwcy Bfrq dI eykqf aqy kOmIaqFdI sFJ sI. ies sFJ bfry ÊdrI bfbyieqny spÈt aqy sucyq sn ik AunHF nylgqfr ies eykqf Aupr pihrf idwqf.16 nvMbr 1915 ƒ jdoN krqfr isMGsrfBf ƒ PFsI lfeI geI qF Aus ny PFsIƒ cuMmidaF ieh gfieaf sI:

XhI pfEgy mihsr myNËubF myrI, ibaF myrf.mYN bMdf ihMd vfloN kf hUM,hY ihMdosqF myrf.mYN ihMdI, TyT ihMdI,ÉUn ihMdI, jfq ihMdI hUM.XhI mËhb, XhI iPrkf,XhI hY Kfndfn myrf.mYN ies AujVy hUey Bfrq kyKMzr kf eyk Ëwrf hUM.XhI bs eyk pqf myrf,XhI nfmo inÈF myrf.kI aijhy qwQF qoN bfad vI koeI

guMjfieÈ rih jFdI hY ik ÊdrI bfby pMjfbbfry nhIN, smuwcy Bfrq bfry iek BfrqIvjoN soc rhy sn. AunHF dI ieh soc sbwbINnhIN bxI sI, nf hI lyKk anusfr iehÊdrIaF dy iswK hox kr ky ‘idwb idRÈtI`sI. ÊdrI ies qwQ qoN jfxU sn ik pMjfbdy brqfnvI bsqIvfd ivc rlyvyN qoN bfadeIst ieMzIaf kMpnI df aMq kr ky smuwcyihMdusqfn Aupr sfmrfj ny afpxf kbËfkr ilaf hY. Bfrq vrgy Aup mhFdIpaMdr sfmMqÈfhI df Éfqmf kr ky pUryihMdusqfn ƒ iek iekfeI bxf idwqf ijsivc irafsqF qF sn, pr Auh brqfnvIbsqIvfd dy hukm qoN bfhr nhIN sn sgoNAus dy qihq hI sn. ies kr ky ihMdusqfn

(bfkI agly sPy ‘qyy)

gdrIaF dI moklI isafsq aqy Drm df svfl

lflf hridafl qoN bfad Êdr lihr df jnrl skwqrBfeI sMqoK isMG bxdf hY jo iswK hY aqy ijs dI lgn aqypRqIbwDqf nfl Êdr pfrtI ÈkqIÈflI bxdI hY pr ÊdrpfrtI dy AudyÈF, kfrjF aqy nIqIaF ivc ikDry qbdIlInhIN vfprdI. 22 nvMbr 1917 qoN 1 meI 1918 qwk cwlyÊdr lihr dy ieiqhfsk kys ‘ieMzo-jrmn sfijÈ kys’bfad BfeI sMqoK isMG amrIkf ivc kYd Bugqx bfad rUsivc pVHn AuprMq dyÈ ivc lihr ƒ iksfnF mËdUrF dIlihr bxfAux leI afAuNdy hn. ‘ikrqI’ prcy df sMpfdnkrdy hn. lyKk ienHF qwQF ƒ ies kr ky nhIN CyVdf ikAuNikieh qwQ Aus dy Dfrimk eyjMzy dy bKIey AuDyVn vfly hn.

BfeI sMqoK isMG lflf hridafl


brnfly lfgy iek ipMz dy skUl ivcaiDafpk vjoN mYN nOkrI sLurU kIqI. AussmyN pMjfb dy hflfq bhuq mfVy sn. pqfnhIN sI ik GroN igaf bMdf vfps afvygfjF nhIN. roj dy sÌr qoN zridaF mYN AusipMz ivc cubfry df kmrf ikrfey Auqy lYilaf. ieh iËmIdfrf pirvfr vI sfzypirvfr vFg imhnqI sI. Gr dy muKI jYlisMG dy do puwqr sn-hrI isMG qy jIqisMG ijnHF df ivafh ajy iek sfl pihlFhI hoieaf sI. byby bfpU mYƒ pihlI vfrimlx afey qy brnfly qoN nvF sfiekl lYky dy gey. rotI-tuwk df pRbMD Auh Grvfly kr idMdy sn. jYl isMG ny qF mYƒafpxf qIjf puwq bxf ilaf sI.

pihlF-pihlF qF mYN aYqvfr dI CuwtIipMz kwt ky muV jFdf sI pr do-iqMn vfrpuils ny rfh ivc bhuq qMg kIqf. bybybfpU ny vI kih idwqf ik ‘asIN qYƒ afpyiml afieaf krFgy.’ skUl dy stfÌ dynfl-nfl ipMz ivc vI myrf siqkfr hoxlwg ipaf. mYN hor aiDafpkF vFg cfhdf glfs hwQ ivc PV ky kdy Duwp nhIN sIsykI aqy nf kdy kursI qUq dI sMGxI CFQwly zfhI sI. pihly sfl hI myrI krvfeIhoeI pVHfeI dI vtfeI muV afeI sI. ipMzvfly mYƒ ‘mfstr jI’ kih ky bulfAuNdysn, qy Gr vfly ‘BfAU’ kih lYNdy. myrfielfkf mfJy df ju sI. mYƒ ieh pirvfrbhuq ipafr krdf sI pr mYnUM AunHF nflieko iglf sI ik sfry jIa aMD-ivÈvfsIsn. Gr dy iek KUMjy mtI bxfeI hoeI sI.sfrf pirvfr svyry AuT ky Aus mtI awgyKVH ky mUMh ivc pqf nhIN kI pVH ky afAuNdfsI. koeI vI idn-idhfr huMdf, pihlF mtIdy awgy pRÈfdf rwiKaf jFdf. ÈihroNilaFdI brÌI jF lwzU pihlF Aus mtIawgy ilaf rwKy jFdy, iPr jdoN koeI pMCIAus ƒ afpxf mUMh lf jFdf, iPr AuhbfkI df ilaFdf sfmfn afp Cwkdy. mYNieh sB kuJ afpxy cubfry ivcoN dyKdf.

AunHF mYƒ keI vfr puwiCaf, “BfAU!qYƒ cubfry ivcoN BYa nhIN afAuNdf, zrnhIN lgdf jF kdy iksy dy sfey ny qYƒqMg nhIN kIqf?” mYN hws ky kih idMdf,“bfpU jI! ijQy gurbfxI pVHI jFdI hovy,gurU gRMQ sfihb ƒ mMnx vflf gurU dfiswK rihMdf hovy, AuQy koeI ÈYa jF zrfvfnhIN afAuNdf.” kdy-kdy mYN aYqvfr AunHFnfl Kyq vI clf jFdf. Kyq vI Gr vrgIhor mtI bxI hoeI sI. mYN hYrfn huMdf ikdovyN Brf dsvIN qwk pVHy vI hoey hn, iPr

dyeIey hokf, qy krIey tokf, aMD-ivÈvfsF dfvI aMD-ivÈvfs ivc zuwb rhy hn.

iek idn koeI srkfrI CuwtI sI. mYNkysIN nhf ky afpxy kys sukf irhf sI.acfnk rox-ipwtx dI afvfË afAuxlwgI. mYN Jwt Qwly Auqr afieaf qy dyiKafik hrI isMG dI GrvflI mMjy ‘qy byhoÈpeI hY. byby qy dUjI bhU AucI-AucI roxlwgIaF, “vy mfstrf! bhU qF geI vy[[[bcflo iehƒ[[[vyKIN BfAU kI ho igaf!”

mYN Jwt sfiekl cuwk ky zfktr ƒibTf ilafieaf. byby ny cuwlHy ivcoN awg dfgohf kwZ ky Auqy dysI iGAu dy cmcy pfidwqy. sfrf Gr DUMeyN nfl Br igaf. bybyiPr mtI awgy jf KloqI aqy mMqr pVHnlwgI. AuDr zfktr ny blwz pRYÈr cYkkIqf jo kfÌI Gwt sI. Aus ny do tIky lfeyqF bhU awK puwt afeI. zfktr ny dogolIaF idwqIaF, Auh vIhF ku imMtF bfadTIk ho geI. AuDr byby ny do cmcy horawg ‘qy pf ky iPr hwQ joV ley. bhU dfTIk hoxf mtI vfly bfby dI ikRpf nflqoilaf igaf. zfktr ihwsy kuJ nhINafieaf. iesy qrHF kdy AunHF dI mwJ izwgpYNdI, kdy bld. Auh sfry Gr ivc kwcIlwsI dy iCwty mfrdy rihMdy. ieh sB vyKmYN hYrfn hI nhIN, sgoN pRyÈfn ho jFdf.iek idn mYN bfpU dI rotI lY ky Kyq igaf.hrI isMG qy jIq isMG iksy kMm mMzI geyhoey sn. mYN bfpU qoN mtIaF dy jnm dIkhfxI puwC leI. pihlF qF bfpU ny aYvyNtfl-mtol kIqI qy iPr awKF `coN hMJUkyridaF dwisaf,

“puwqrf! ieh qy GrvflI mtI, dovyNmyry Coty Brf mylf isMG dIaF hn. AuhjvfnI ivc bVf sohxf gwBrU sI. AuhdydrÈnI juwsy dIaF DuMmF cfry pfsy pYNdIaFsn. ijQoN dI lMGdf sI, kuVIaF afKdIaFsn, ‘byby tuwk PVIN, mYN bIhI ivcoN gwBrUdyK ky afeI.’ Auh myilaF ivc borI cuwkdf,ienfm dy pYisaF nfl afpxI Kurfk lYafAuNdf, bfkI grIbF ƒ dfn kr idMdf.iksy dI DI-BYx vwl Auhny kdy awK cuwkky nhIN sI dyiKaf. Auh qF cOvI GMty lMgotkws ky rwKdf sI. AuhdI BlvfnI qF rwbdI pUjf brfbr sI. mYN qy bfpU ny vI Auhƒkdy kMm vfsqy nhIN sI ikhf. bfpU vIkih idMdf, myrf mylf qF myilaF dI ÈfnhY. koeI nf! iehƒ BlvfnI krndy[[[afpxy Kfndfn df nF Aucf krdf hY.”

“iPr bfpU jI, mylf isMG ƒ kI hoigaf?” mYN agFh suxn leI bfpU ƒpuwiCaf.

bfpU ny lMmf hAukf lY ky gwl agFhqorI, “iPr myry mfipaF ny myrf ivafhrwK idwqf. sfzy ipMz mhMqF dy bwgy dI sflIvI afeI hoeI sI ijhVI mhMqF dy pirvfrFnfl hI ivafh ivc Èfiml ho geI sI.rwb jfxy Aus kuVI ny myly ƒ kI kih kypwt ilaf. mylf qF Aus kuVI ‘qy moihq hIho igaf. myrf qF ivafh ho igaf pr mylydI BlvfnI ƒ mhMqF dy bwgy dI sflI sMnHlf geI. myly ny lMgot lfh ky prHy mfryqy ieÈk dI pOVI cVHdf hoieaf svrgF dynËfry lYx lwg ipaf. asIN myly ƒ bhuqroikaf ik qUM smJ jfh, pr Auh nfmMinaf. kuwqy ƒ hwzI df svfd pY jfvy,iPr Auh hwzf roVI ƒ qIr bx ky jFdf hY.iesy qrHF mylf isMG vI kMDF koTy twpxlwigaf. DI vfilaF ny do vfr smJieafvI pr hoxI tl nf skI. myly dI lfÈ Zfbvfly ipwpl nfl ltkdI imlI. myly dIieÈk dI Kyz ƒ asIN KudkuÈI smJdy, jFkuVI vfilaF vwloN kIqf kql; pr jdpYsf Kotf afpxf, bfxIey ƒ kI doÈ! iPrvI asIN kuVI dy mfipaF ‘qy kql dfmukwdmf kr idwqf. sbUqF dI Gft qyagilaF dy pYsy df Ëor hox kr ky AuhbrI ho gey. sfzf mylf jhfnoN qur igaf.”bfpU ny pYr ‘qy cVHdf kIVf dUjy pYr dIjuwqI nfl msl idwqf ijvyN myly dI mOq dfbdlf lY ilaf hovy.

“bfpU jI! iPr ieh mtIaF ikvyN qyikAuN bxvfeIaF?” myrI sUeI icwty lwTyvrgI mtI ‘qy atkI hoeI sI.

“iPr puwqrf! myly dI mOq qoN bfadafpxf nuksfn bhuq hox lwg ipaf. GrdI brkq ƒ ijvyN iksy dI nËr lwg geIhovy. myry ivafh hoey ƒ vI cfr sfl hogey, koeI juafk-jwlf nf hoieaf. lokFdy mgr lwg ky Dfgy-qvIqF vfly bfibaFdy pYrIN izwg pey. AunHF ny vI moty pYsyKfDy pr gwl nf bxI. iPr Èyrpur koliek mfqf jI dI dws peI ijhVI cONkIlfAuNdI sI. Auhny ikhf ik qyrf BrfaixafeI mOq miraY. AuhdI gq nhINhoeI. Auh qyry pirvfr df nuksfn krdY,ikAuNik Auhdf awDf Gr qy awDI ËmIn dfqUM mflk bx igaYN. iek mtI Gr dy dwKxvfly KUMjy, qy iek mtI Kyq dy cVHdy pfsyvwl bxf dy[[[qyry puwq ho jfAUgf. mYN aglyidn hI ieh kMm kr idwqf qy mry hoey Brfƒ pUjx lwg pey. iPr do sflF bfad hrIisMG hoieaf Xfin jVH hrI ho geI. iPrjIq isMG hoieaf, Xfin mYN ijwq igaf.”

“bfpU jI! iPr kdy nuksfn nhINhoieaf?” mYN hux bfpU ƒ igafn dyiswitaF nfl iswiKaf dyx dI koiÈÈkridaF puwiCaf.

“puwqrf! nuksfn qF hoeI jFdY, kdymwJ mr geI, kdy bld mr igaf. qyrIbyby ƒ gTIaf ho igaf. dovF ƒhF dIaFkuwKF KflI af. cfry pfsy duwK hI duwK.”bfpU ny dovyN hwQ joVidaF ijvyN iksy glqIdI muafÌI mMgI hovy.

“dyKo bfpU jI! mylf isMG quhfzf CotfBrf sI. jdoN Auhny kdy ijAuNidaF iksydf nuksfn nhIN kIqf, iPr mr ky ikvyNnuksfn kr skdf hY? Auh grIbF df ikMnfiKafl rwKdf sI[[[iksy nfl lVfeI JgVfnhIN kIqf. iPr Auh quhfƒ ikvyN qMg krskdf? ieh sB quhfzI aMD-ivÈvfsI sochY. qusIN afpxI akl vrqx dI bjfeysfDF-sMqF, pKMzI bUbinaF dI akl nflafpxf Gr pwtI jf rhy ho. ienHF mtIaFivc kuJ nhIN aY. gurbfxI piVHaf kro qysuixaf kro. jy qusIN mMndy ho ik mylfisMG df kql Aus kuVI dy BrfvF ny kIqfhY qF mylf isMG AunHF dy Gr nuksfnkry[[[AunHF bMidaF qoN afpxf bdlf lvy.bfpU jI, mYƒ qF cubfry ivc vI kuJ nhINhuMdf hflFik mylf isMG iesy cubfry ivcrihMdf sI. qusIN vI ikRpf kr ky ienHFmtIaF dI gulfmI qoN afËfd hovy, gurUvfly bxo. dovF BrjfeIaF dy puwqr vIhoxgy qy nuksfn vI nhIN hovygf.”

mYƒ bfpU qoN mtIaF dy jnm dI khfxIqF pqf lwg geI sI aqy hux mYN mtIaFdI mOq df sfmfn iqafr krn lwg ipaf.mYN ajy iqafrI ivc lwgf hI sI ik bybybfpU af gey ik qyrf ivafh krnf hY. mYNafpxI bdlI krvf ky afpxy ipMz nyVylwgxf cfhuMdf sI. myry nFh-nFh kridaF,myry mUMh ƒ mMgxy df lwzU lf idwqf. pqflwigaf ik kuVI df vwzf Brf amrIkfsYt hY, ivafh vDIaf krngy. aKy-kwlHƒ qUM vI amrIkf cilaf jfvyNgf. mYN mMgxfkrvf ky vfps afAuNidaF aMimRqsr qoNiksy koloN icwTI ilKvf ky post kr idwqI.isrnfvF ijQy mYN rihMdf sI, AunHF dy Grdf ilK idwqf. do idnF bfad icwTI afgeI. sfrf pirvfr rUM vFg bwgf hoieafipaf sI. mYN skUloN afieaf, icwTI pVHIqF iliKaf hoieaf sI- jYl isMG, bynqInhIN qfVnf kIqI jFdI hY ik afpxy BrfdI Xfd ivc bxfeIaF dovyN mtIaF Zfh dyaqy pirvfr smyq gurU df isMG sj jf.

jy iek hÌqy aMdr-aMdr ies icwTI ‘qyaml nf hoieaf qF nqIjy bury inklxgy.

gurU pMQ df dfsPlfxf isMG Kflsf.mYN ikhf, “bfpU jI, ieh icwTI Qfxy

vfilaF ƒ idKfAuxI cfhIdI hY.” aMdroNmYN zrdf vI sI ik ienHF ƒ myry ‘qy Èwk nfho jfvy ik icwTI mYN puafeI hY.

“nhIN puwqrf! afpF qF dovyN pfisAuNmfry jfvFgy.” bfpU ny zridaF ikhf.

“iPr bfpU jI! afpF icwTI ‘qy amlkrIey.” mYN dlyrI PVidaF bfpU dI kmËorrg PV leI. iPr mYN qy bfpU ny dovyN mtIaFZfh idwqIaF. Gr ivc sihj pfTkrvfieaf. sfry ipMz ivc pqf lwg igafik ienHF ny mtIaF ikAuN ZfhIaF hn? idnbIqdy gey. bfpU df koeI nuksfn nf hoieaf.hrI isMG qy jIq isMG ny vI aMimRq Ckilaf. sfrf pirvfr KuÈ rihMdf. mYN afpxyivafh qoN bfad vI keI sfl AuQy irhf.AunHF dovF BrfvF dy do-do puwqr hoey. kdyvI AunHF ƒ mylf isMG ny qMg nhIN kIqf.mYƒ prmfqmf ny pihlF DI qy iPr puwqrdI dfq bÉÈI.

iPr mYN afpxf pirvfr lY ky amrIkfaf igaf. aYqkIN DI df ivafh krn geyqF jYl isMG bfpU dy Gr igaf ijQyprmfqmf ny KuÈIaF-KyVy bÉÈy hoey sn.dovF dy puwqr guriswK sjy hoey sn. mYNhrI isMG dy vwzy puwqr ƒ afpxf jvfeIbxf ilaf. asIN vDIaf ivafh kr kyvfps af gey. mYN afpxy afp ƒ vwzy BfgFvflf smJdf hF ijs ‘qy prmfqmf nyieqnI ikRpf kIqI ik aMD-ivÈvfsIpirvfr ƒ mtIaF dy cwkr ivcoN kwZ kygurU dy lV lfieaf. icwTI vflf rfË ajyqwk rfË hI hY. keI vfr inwkI ijhIgusqfKI vI vwzI durGftnf qoN bcf lYNdIhY. ieh afpxI hwz-bIqI bfeI amr isMGny mYƒ suxfeI sI. mYN ‘pMjfb tfeImË’ dypfTkF nfl ies kr ky sFJI kIqI hY ikjy koeI ajy aMD-ivÈvfs dy rfh ‘qy hY,qF Auh vfps muV afvy.[[[rwb rfKf.

mUMhafeIbfqmyjr kulfr bopfrfeyklFPon:916-273-2856www.boparaisudhar.com

dy iksy iek ielfky ivc gVbV jF ivdrohdy sÌl hox df suafl hI nhIN pYdf huMdfsI. hux qF smuwcy Bfrq aMdr lVfeIrfÈtrvfdI eykqf rfhIN hI sMBv sI ijsƒ ÊdrI ivcfrDfrk qOr ̀ qy jfxdy sn.ies kr ky sfrIaF kOmIaqF dI eykqfÊdr lihr df Auh anmol aqy mOilksrUp hY ijs ny BfrqI ieiqhfs ivc ieknvyN aiDafie df arMB kIqf. ies qoNpihlF BfrqI rfjnIqk ieiqhfs ivcrfÈtrvfd df aijhf rUp ikDry vI idKfeInhIN idMdf. ies kr ky hI Êdr aÉbfrpihlF BfvyN AurdU ivc ÈurU kIqf igaf sIpr iPr pMjfbI, pÈqo, ihMdI, gujrfqI qyaMgryËI ivc vI Cipaf. kI Êdr aÉbfrdf pMjfbI qoN ibnF Cpxf koeI sbwbIvrqfrf hY? ieh aijhf nhIN hY ikAuNikÊdrIaF sfhmxy smuwcy Bfrq df nkÈfsI. smuwcy Bfrq ivc pMjfbIaF qoN ibnFhor kOmIaqF vI vsdIaF sn ijnHF ƒÊdrI sMboiDq hoxf cfhuMdy sn aqy iesXqn rfhIN afpxI smrwQf anusfrikirafÈIl vI hoey. ienHF XqnF sdkfaqy smuwcIaF kOmIaqF sdkf hI Aus smyNamrIkf ivc gey hor kOmIaqF dy lok

ies ivc Èfml hoey. ivÈƒ gxyÈ ipMglypihly lfhOr sfiËÈ kys ivc krqfr isMGsrfBf nfl PFsI cVHn vflf mrhwtf sI.

Êdr lihr df dUjf ieiqhfsk qwQDrm inrpyKqf df hY. Êdr lihr df iehqwQ ieMnf sucyq hY ik Êdr lihr ny iesƒ afpxI ivÈyÈ rxnIqI vjoN apnfieaf.Aus smyN Êdr lihr ivc ieh dUjfafDuink lwCx sI jo smuwcy BfrqIaF ƒDrm dI sOVI vlgx ivcoN inklx leIvMgfr irhf sI. iPrkfpRsqI aqyielfkfvfd qoN Aupr AuTxf AunHF ƒamrIkf dy afËfd smfj qoN pRfpq hoieafsUJ df mfzl sI ijs kr ky Auh BfrqIaFdI qIh kroV dI vsoN ƒ afpxI mMndysn. AunHF ny ikDry vI pMjfbI jF iswK hoxdI gwl nhIN kIqI sgoN hmyÈf afpxy afpƒ kOmI kihMdy rhy aqy kOmI hox df swcfsuQrf ivhfr krdy rhy.

ÊdrIey ieMny spÈt sn ik Auhjfxdy sn ik ÈkqIÈflI brqfnvI sfmrfjnfl Dfrimk jËbfq nfl nhIN liVaf jfskdf sgoN afDuink ivcfr ÈkqI nflliVaf jf skdf hY. ieh ivcfr ÈkqIDrm inrpyKqf qoN ibnF sMBv nhIN sI.

iesy kr ky AunHF ny Êdr dy mMc qoN Drmbfry crcf krnI sÉqI nfl bMd kIqIsI. Êdr lihr dI smuwcI vfrqk ivcisrÌ do lyK Drm sbMDI imldy hn; iehlyK vI Êdr lihr dI smuwcI ivcfrDfrfdf sMcfr krn vfly hn. Êdr lihr dIsmuwcI kivqf ivc Drm-inrlypqf dfsMdyÈ hY pr lyKk (ajmyr isMG) ienHFieiqhfsk qwQF ‘qy ivÈvfs nhIN krdfsgoN afpxy koloN aijhy qrkF dI isrjxfkr lYNdf hY ijhVy aMqrmuKI aqy mniewCqqF hn hI, Auh Êdr lihr ivroDI vI hn.Auh Êdr lihr df aMqr ies Dfrnf qihqkrdf hY, “Êdr lihr Auqy tIkf itwpxIkrn vfly ivdvfnF dI sImf ieh hY ikAuh ÊdrIaF dIaF srgrmIaF ƒhiQafrbMd bgfvq bfry afm qy murdfivcfrF jo AunHF ny ikqfbF ivcoN pVHy huMdyny, dI rOÈnI ivc rwK ky aMgdy/pVcoldyhn jdoN ik ÊdrIaF ny aijhy srbivafpI isDFq nhIN pVHy sn aqy AunHF ƒrOÈnI iksy hor mMzl qoN pRfpq ho rhIsI. Auh qrkÈIl igafn dI bjfie afpxIaMqr-pRyrnf dy blbUqy lVy ijhVy lyKkƒ ÊdrI bfibaF dI ies aMqrmuKI ivÈyÈqf

dI smJ nhIN, Auh AunHF dy bfhrI amlFƒ TIk arQF ivc nhIN smJ skdf, AuhÊdrIaF df pRsMsk hovy jF inMdk.” (sPf192-93)

ajmyr isMG dy ies kQn nflmfmlf hI Éqm ho jFdf hY ik qusIN jyÊdr lihr ƒ smJxf hY qF qrkÈIligafn dI bjfie aMqr-pRyrnf rfhIN smJo.smfjk aqy rfjsI msly aMqr-muKqfnfl nhIN, bfhr-muKqf nfl hI smJy jfskdy hn. dUjf ÊdrIaF ƒ ieh kihxfik Auh afpxI aMqr-pRyrnf dy blbUqy‘qy lVy, srfsr iËafdqI hY. arMBk dOrdy ‘Êdr’ dy prcy pVH ky ieh iswD hojFdf hY ik Êdr lihr dy kfrjkrqf ikMnysUJvfn sn ijhVy aMgryËI rfj df kwcficwTf aMkiVaF qihq pyÈ krdy sn. ÊdrIbfibaF dI ieh hyTI krnf hY ik Auh aMqr-pRyrnf dy blbUqy lVy ijhVy Aus smyN dyivksq ivcfr rfÈtrvfd aqy DrminrpwKqf ƒ pRxfey hoey sn. Êdr lihrƒ qrkÈIl igafn qoN kory kihxf ÊdrIbfibaF dI smuwcI kurbfnI ƒ dfÊdfrkrnf hY. Êdr lihr dy afr-pfr JfikaFiek vI qwQ nhIN imldf ijwQy AunHF ny ieh

sMkyq kIqf hovy ik Auh afpxI idwb-idRÈtI jF iksy agMmI ÈkqI dI pRyrnfnfl lVy hox. aijhf kridaF lyKksmuwcI Êdr lihr ƒ Aus dI ieiqhfskqfaqy ivcfrDfrk idRÈtI qoN qoV ky Aus ƒiksy Aucy nCwqrIN vsdI ÈkqI dy hwQFivc amUrq ÈYa bxf idMdf hY. hflFikieiqhfs ivc mMn ky nhIN cwilaf jFdfpr jy lyKk dI ies iewCfmUlk Dfrnf ƒiek pl leI mMn vI leIey qF Êdr lihrdf BfeI mhfrfj isMG aqy nfmDfrI lihrnfl aMqr inKyV krnf muÈikl hY. Êdrlihr dI jy ieiqhfsk mhwqqf hY qF iehIhY ik ieh rfÈtrvfdI Drm inrpwK lihrsI ijs kol iek kOmI rfj df supnf sI.ÊdrIaF df ieh kihxf sI:

nvF rUp rcxf ihMd dy smfj dfquÉm AuzfAuxf ËflmF dy rfj df.ieh mihË kivqf dIaF sqrF nhIN,

Aus kOmI rfj df supnf hY ijhVf ihMd dfnvF rUp rcx dI iewCf nfl vrosfieafhoieaf hY. ieh nvF rUp Drm inrpwK‘pMcfieq rfj` df hY nf ik iPAUzlsOvrintI df.

(cldf)


pihlf dIvfdIvflI df ieh dIvf koeI mfmUlI

dIvf nhIN sI. dIvy dI Èkl df bhuq vwzfibjlI df lYNp sI ijhVf syT lkÈmI dfsdy mhwl rUpI Gr dy sfhmxy vfly vrFzyivc lwigaf hoieaf sI. ivckfr iehdIivaF df smrft dIvf sI. ijvyN sUrj dyafly-duafly bhuq sfry qfry huMdy ny, AusypRkfr ies dIvy dy cfry pfsy, sgoN Auqy-Qwly vI hËfrF blbF dIaF lVIaF JuwlrhIaF sn, sMgmrmr dy hr QmHly ‘qyibjlI dI qfr dI vyl cVHI hoeI sI qy Aus

ivc pwky hoey aMgUrF vFg lfl, hry, nIlyaqy pIly blb lwgy hoey sn. sfry Grivc ibjlI dy ds hËfr dIvy Èfm qoN hIdIvflI df aYlfn krdy hoey dyvI lkÈmIdI AuzIk kr rhy sn.

ienHF sB ivc sB qoN vDyry spÈtAuh iek hI dIvf sI, dyvI df smrftijs ny afpxI loa nfl Èfm dy DuMdlkynUM dupihr vFg pRkfÈmfn kIqf hoieafsI. ieh dIvf syT lkÈmI dfs amrIkfqoN ilafey sn, jdoN Auh AuQy afpxI kMpnIleI ibjlI df sfmfn KrIdx leI geysn. asl ‘c ieh dyvI df smrft AunHFnUM inwjI kimÈn dy rUp ivc Byt kIqf igafsI, mfl splfeI krn vflI amrIkIkMpnI vwloN, aqy AuhnUM dyKdy hI syTlkÈmI dfs ny soc ilaf sI ik ies vfrIdIvflI ‘qy ieh amrIkI dIvf hI dyvIlkÈmI df suafgq krygf.

[[[ qy awj Èfm hI qoN Auh dIvf afpxIBVkIlI amrIkI Èfn nfl bl irhf sI.Auhdy cfry pfsy ds hËfr hor roÈnIaFjgmgf rhIaF sn. syT lkÈmI dfs dfkihxf sI ik sB iqAuhfrF ivc dIvflIhI sB qoN mhwqvpUrn qy Aucqm iqAuhfrhY. dIvflI dI rfq nUM ijwQy Auhdf suafgqkrn nUM roÈnIaF huMdIaF hn, AuQy dyvIlkÈmI afAuNdI hY. iesy leI Auh sdfiehdf iKafl rwKdy sn ik hr dUjy syTqy vpfrI dy Gr qoN vwD roÈnIaF lkÈmImhwl ivc hoxIaF cfhIdIaF ny. AunHF dfivÈvfs sI ik ijMnIaF roÈnIaF vDyryhoxgIaF, AuqnI hI vDyry lkÈmI dIikrpf hovygI qy Èfied sI vI Auh swc.vIh-bfeI vrHy pihlF jdoN AunHF dI kwpVydI inwkI ijhI dukfn sI, Aus vyly AunHF dyGr ivc kOVy qyl dy sO dIvy bilaf krdysn. iPr jdoN mhFXuwD hoieaf qy AuhnUMÌOjI kMbl splfeI krn df Tykf imligaf qF AunHF dy nvyN Gr ‘qy iek hËfrdIvy jgmgfAux lwgy. iPr jdoN afËfdIafeI qF syT lkÈmI dfs nUM bhuq vwzfzYm bxfAux leI mËdUr splfeI krndf Tykf iml igaf aqy dIvflI dI rfq nUMAunHF dy bMgly ‘qy pMj hËfr blb jgmgfAuTy. ies vrHy AunHF ny iksy amrIkI kMpnInfl iml ky keI kroV rupey mhInfafmdn dI afs kIqI sI, jy ienkm tYksaÌsr koeI gVbV nf krn.

ies vfr qF AunHF afpxy lkÈmImhwl ivc aijhI rOÈnI kIqI ik iek vfrqF dyvI lkÈmI dIaF awKF vI cuMiDafjFdIaF. ieMnIaF sfrIaF roÈnIaF, qy KfsqOr ‘qy amrIkI dyvI dy smrft nUM dyK kydyvI vI pRsMn ho jfvy qF kOx jfxdf ey,aglI dIvflI qwk syT jI pMj-Cy horkfrKfny aqy do cfr bYNk KrId lYx.

hF, qF dIvflI dI rfq sI, qy syTsfihb ielYkitRk ieMjInIar nUM inrdyÈdy rhy sn ik ibjlI dy kunYkÈn qy iPAUËafid df Kfs iDafn rwKy ikAuN jo iksy dIBuwl nfl iek sikMt leI vI ibjlI PylHho ky hnHyrf ho igaf qF Éqrf ey ik dyvIlkÈmI apRsMn ho ky ies GroN sdf leIclI nf jfvy. ies leI ielYkitRkieMjInIar ny jYnrytr vI lfieaf hoieafsI qF jo ibjlI splfeI ivc koeI gVbV

hovy qF jYnrytr nfl bxfeI hoeI ibjlIkMm afvy.

acfnk syT sfihb nUM jfipaf ijvyNpUry mhwl ivc lwgy hoey sfry ibjlI dyblbF dI loa hor qyË ho geI hovy. ‘dyvIlkÈmI af geI`, AunHF pRsMn ho ky ikhfpr ieMjInIar ny smJfieaf ik krMtGtx vDx kr ky kdy-kdfeIN aijhfhuMdf ey ik loa vwD jF Gwt ho jFdI ey.“qF iPr qyrI izAUtI ieh vy ik dyKdy rhoik loa vwD huMdI rhy, iek pl leI vIGwt nf hovy.”

ieh kih ky syT sfihb vrFzy dysMgmrmr dIaF pOVIaF Auqr ky bfrIvwl qur pey ijwQy hr ruwK dIaF tfhxIaFivc jgmgfAuNdy hoey Pl Juwl rhy sn.AunHF AuQy iksy aOrq nUM sVk ‘qy KloqfdyiKaf.

aOrq ipMzoN afeI jfpdI sI. AuhdysrIr ‘qy mYlf Gwgrf sI ijs df rMg kdylfl hovygf. Ausy rMg dI colI sI qy isr‘qy cuMnI sI. Auh vI moty lfl Kwdr dIpr lukI hoeI. afpxy isr ‘qy Aus mYly-kucYly cIQVy ivc ilptI hoeI gTVI cuwkIhoeI sI. Auhdy kwpVy nf kyvl mYly snsgoN pfty-purfxy vI sn.

‘koeI grIb iBKfrn hovygI.` syTlkÈmI dfs ny soicaf.

“ikAuN mfeI, kI cfhIdf ey?” AunHFpOVIaF Auqrdy hoey puwiCaf. nyVy jfx ̀ qyAunHF dyiKaf ik aOrq grIb shI, prjuafn qy sFvlI hox dy bfvjUd suMdr ey.

“iek rfq ikDry Tihrn dI QFcfhIdI ey syT jI. bhuq dUroN afeI aF.”

“nf bfbf muafP kr.” Auh kfhlInfl boly. mn hI mn AunHF soc ilaf ikiksy axjfx juafn aOrq nUM rfq BrGr rwKx df kI iswtf hovygf. ho skdfey, rfqo-rfq Gr ivcoN pYsf jF gihxycorI kr ky Bwj jfvy. ho skdf ey ik AuhnUMblYkmyl kr ky pYsf vsUl kry. syT jIdf muMzf juafn sI. Auh ikDry ies axjfxaOrq dy cwkr ivc nf af jfvy. iPr vIAunHF soicaf ik dIvflI dI rfq ey, iksyiBKfrn nUM durkfrnf vI nhIN cfhIdf.

“BuwKI eyN qF Kfxf Kuaf idMdf aF.lwzU, pUrI jo jIa cfhy Kf lY.”

“mYN iBKfrn nhIN aF syT jI.” Auhnyafpxy isr `qy rwKI gTVI vwl ieÈfrfkridaF ikhf, “myry kol Kfx nUM bhuqkuJ ey. mwkI dI rotI ey, srHoN df sfg.ipMz df aslI iGAu ey, duwD ey. quhfzysfry Gr nUM iZwz Br ky Kuaf skdI aF.mYnUM qF rfq Tihrn dI QF cfhIdI ey.”

AuhdI hfËr juafbI qoN syT jI horGbrf gey. AunHF soicaf ik ipMz dI iksymfmUlI aOrq dI ihMmq nhIN ho skdI ikieMj suafl-juafb kry. ikDry ieh aOrqienkm tYks vfilaF dI jfsUs qF nhINey?

“nf bfbf, muafP kr. sfzy Gr ivcQF nhIN ey. koeI dUjf Gr dyK.”

“qF iPr dUjf Gr hI dyKxf pvygf

syT jI.” ieh kih ky Auh aOrq afpxIgTVI sFBdI hoeI clI geI. syT jI muVky pOVIaF cVHdy hoey vfps vrFzy ivc jfrhy sn ik AunHF mihsUs kIqf ik amrIkIdIvy df pRkfÈ kuJ pIlf pYNdf jf irhf ey.pfvr df krMt iPr hyTF jf irhf ey. AunHFiPr cIk ky ikhf, “ieMjInIar, jYnrytriqafr rwKo. dIvy buJ nf skx.”

ielYkitRk ieMjInIar Bwjdf hoieafafieaf qy Auhny ikhf, “syT jI, krMtiblkul TIk af irhf ey. AuNj jYnrytrvI iqafr ey. qusIN iblkul nf GbrfAu.”

“GbrfvF ikAuN nf?” syT jI df idlpqf nhIN ikAuN iksy ajIb ijhI bycYnInfl DVk irhf sI. “jfxdy nhIN, dIvflIdI rfq ey, iek pl vI hnHyrf ho igaf qyAuh dyvI dy afAux df smF hoieaf qF

dyvI ruws ky ikDry hor clI geI qF…qF…?”

dUjf dIvfienkm tYks aÌsr lkÈmI kFq

qyl dI boql lY ky afpxy PlYt dI bflknIivc inkly qF AunHF dyiKaf ik sfhmxysyT lkÈmI dfs df mhwl ibjlI dIaFrOÈnIaF nfl jgmgf irhf ey.

‘hF, ikAuN nf hovy?` Auhny soicaf,‘kroVF rupey blYk df jo mOjUd ey. dshËfr kI, ibjlI dy ds lwK blwb lfskdf ey.`

iPr Auhny dyiKaf ik AuhdI afpxIbflknI dy bnyry ‘qy ijhVy sO dIvy Aus nysjf ky rwKy sn, AunHF ‘coN iek dIvy dIloa mwDm ho rhI sI. Aus ny Gbrf kysoicaf, ‘ikDry dIvf buJ nf jfvy, ÈgnhI burf nf ho jfvy’, [[[qy kfhlI nflAuhny boql df qyl dIvy ivc Aultf idwqf.iPr loa vI AucI kIqI qF AuhnUM aijhfjfipaf ijvyN nf kyvl Aus dIvy df, sgoNsO dy sO dIivaF dI loa iekdm qyË hogeI hovy.

“Dn ho dyvI.” Auhny kMD ̀ qy lkÈmIdI qsvIr awgy pRxfm krdy hoey ikhf,“ies vrHy qF qyrI bVI ikrpf rhI ey.”

iPr Auhny kursI ‘qy afrfm nfl

bYT ky afpxf jfsUsI nfvl cuwikaf ijhVfmuwkx vflf sI qy Auhdf hIro Aus smyNzfkUaF dI tolI dy pMjy ivc Pisaf hoieafsI.

bUhy dI GMtI vwjI qF rsoeI ‘coN bIvIcIkI, “mK[[[Ërf dyKo qF kOx ey?”

“mMgU nUM afKo nf, dyKy kOx ey?”Auhny nfvl qoN nËr cuwky ibnF Auqr idwqf.

“mMgU nU M mY N bfËfr Byijaf eymiTafeI ilafAux.” rsoeI `coN afvfËafeI.

“iPr gMgf nUM Byjo.”gMgf AunHF dy Gr svyry-Èfm BFzy

mFjx afAuNdI sI.“gMgf murdfr qF awj CuwtI mnf rhI

ey. kihMdI sI, beI sfzI vI awj dIvflIey. awj asIN kMm nhIN krFgy. ies leI

mYN vI cuVyl nUM KVHy-Kloqy kwZ idwqf.”GMtI iek vfr iPr vwjI.“cMgf hux qUM hI AuT. ËrUr syT jI

dy GroN miTafeI afeI hovygI.”“kyvl miTafeI hI afeI ey jF kuJ

hor?” Auhny AuTdy hoey puwiCaf pr jdoNAuhny bUhf KoilHaf qF syT jI df nOkrnhIN sI, koeI aOrq KloqI sI. aOrq ÈklqoN gMvfr jfpdI sI. kwpVy vI pfty-purfxysn. isr ̀ qy mYly ijhy cIQVy ivc ilptIgTVI sI pr sI juafn qy suMdr. lkÈmIkFq ny mn hI mn soicaf, juafnI qysuMdrqf Auqy vI ienkm tYks lwgxfcfhIdf ey.

pr AucI afvfË ivc Auhny puwiCaf,“ikAuN? kI cfhIdf ey?”

“bfbU jI bhuq dUroN afeI aF. Grprqx df smF nhIN irhf. rfq Tihrn dIQF iml jfvy qF bVI ikrpf hovygI. mYNikDry nuwkr ivc peI rhFgI.”

lkÈmI kFq ny iek vfr iPr AusaOrq dI jvfnI df jfieËf ilaf. iPrmuV ky kxwKf rsoeI vwl dyiKaf ijwQyAuhdI bIvI pUrIaF ql rhI sI. lfjo motIsI. Auhdy mUMh ‘qy cyck dy dfg sn prAuh dfj ivc pMjfh hËfr ilafeI sI.Auhdy sfry irÈqydfrF ny vDfeIaF idMidaF

ikhf sI, “lkÈmI kFq, swcmuwc qyry GrlkÈmI afeI ey.”

lkÈmI kFq ny afpxI bIvI vwldyiKaf. Auhdy hwQ ivc pUrIaF vylx dflwkVI df vylxf sI qy iPr hOlf ijhf TMZfsfh lY ky Auh axjfx aOrq nUM sMboiDqhoieaf, “afeI ikwQoN eyN?”

“bhuq dUroN afeI aF bfbU jI, pries smyN qF syT lkÈmI dfs dy GroNafeI aF.”

“ikAuN? syT jI ny qYnUM kwZ idwqfey?”

“hF! bfbU jI, iehI smJo, kwZ hIidwqf.”

“[[[qy AuQoN qUM iswDI iewQy af geI.”“hF, bfbU jI.”lkÈmI kFq ny ikMny hI jfsUsI nfvl

pVHy sn qy AuhnUM pqf sI ik jy koeIpUMjIpqI iksy nUM qbfh krnf cfhuMdf hYqF Auhdf hiQafr koeI aijhI aOrq vIho skdI ey.

‘[[[qy syT jI ny mYnUM ieh dIvflI dIByt ByjI ey?` ieh socdy hoey Auhny dMdpIh ky ikhf, “ies gTVI ivc kI ey?”

“ies ivc mwkI dI rotI ey, bfbU jI.srHoN df sfg ey qy ipMz df aslI iGAu eyqy duwD ey, dhIN ey.”

“bs, bs rihx dy.” AuhnUM ivÈvfssI ik ieh sB bkvfs hY.

jfsUsI nfvlF anusfr ies gTVIivc gihxf hovygf. inÈfn lwgy hoey nothoxgy. rfq nUM gTVI ies Gr ivc Cwz kyieh aOrq rPU-cwkr ho jfvygI qy jdoNsyT AuhnUM PVvfAux dI DmkI dyvygf qFibnF kuJ ley idwqy Auhdy ienkm tYksirtrn pfs krvf lvygf.

“jfh, dUjf Gr vyK.” Auhny aOrqdI jvfnI df aMiqm vfr jfieËf lYx qoNbfad iek hor TMZf sfh ilaf qy bUhfbMd kr idwqf.

“kOx sI?” lfjo rsoeI `coN cIkI.“koeI nhIN.”“koeI nhIN sI qF ieMnI dyr iks nfl

gwlF kr rhy sAu.”“myrf idmfg nf Kf. koeI iBKfrn

sI.”“iBKfrn sI! qdy ieMnI dyr imwTIaF-

imwTIaF gwlF kr rhy sAu. qYnUM KUb[[[.”iek vfr iPr GMtI vwjI.“jfE, jfpdf ey iPr qyrI iBKfrn

afeI ey.” bIvI ny hukm idwqf. lkÈmIkFq ny bUhf KoilHaf qF icwtI vrdI pfeIiek zrfeIvr hwQ ivc miTafeI df vwzfsfrf sunihrI zwbf leI Kloqf sI.

“syT lkÈmI dfs ny dIvflI dImiTafeI ByjI hY.”

lkÈmI kFq zwbf lY ky aMdrafieaf qF lfjo ny kfhlI nfl zwbf lYilaf qy zrfeIvr nUM cIk ky bolI, “cMgfBrfvf, syT jI nUM sfzI nmsqy kihxf qydIvflI dI vDfeI.”

bUhf bMd kr ky lkÈmI kFq kmry‘c pRvyÈ kr hI irhf sI ik bIvI ny iPrzFitaf, “E[[[ho! iewQy Kloqy myrf mUMhkI Jfk rhy ho. CyqI nfl dIivaF ‘c qylpfAu. ienHF dI loa Gt rhI ey.”

qIjf dIvfdIvf kyvl ieko hI sI ijhVf JuwgI

dy sfhmxy itmitmf irhf sI. dIvy ivcqyl vI bhuq Gwt sI.

aMdr mMjy ‘qy lwKU ipaf sI. AuhdfnF kdy lkÈmI cMd huMdf sI. jdoN Auhafpxy ipMz qoN cwl ky Èihr afieaf sI,

dIvflI dy iqMn dIvynfmI lyKk aqy iPlmsfË Kvfjf aihmd awbfs (7 jUn 1914-1 jUn 1987) dI vDyry

mÈhUrI iPlmsfË kr ky hY. afpxy kYrIar dI ÈurUafq Auhny bqOr pwqrkfr kIqI sI. ipCoNiPlmI dunIaF df ruK kr ilaf. 1943 ivc pey bMgfl dy kfl bfry Auhny afpxI pihlIiPlm ‘DrqI ky lfl’ (1945) bxfeI aqy pYNdI swty hI nfl iPlmsfË vjoN afpxI pYNTbxf leI. afpxy nfvlF aqy khfxIaF ivc vI Auhny afm bMdy dI bfq pfeI. ‘dIvflI dyiqMn dIvy’ khfxI ivc mfieaf dy mfmly `c bMdy dy iqMn rMg icqry hn. khfxI df DrfqlkeI dhfky pihlF df hY jdoN mnuwK hux ijMnf Kudgrj, byikrk aqy bydrd nhIN sI hoieaf.ieh AudoN dIaF gwlF hn jdoN sfihq ivc qrwkIpsMd sfihqkfrF dI jY-jYkfr sI aqy AuhbMdy nMU bMdf bxfAux vflI lihr dy pfvy bxy hoey sn. awbfs ny afpxI ies khfxI ivcafpxIaF iPlmF vrgy ibrqFq pfTkF nfl sFJy kIqy hn. -sMpfdk

Kvfjf aihmd awbfs

(bfkI agly sPy `qy)


qF imwl qy JuwgIaF dI bsqI ivc sfryAuhnUM lwKU hI kihMdy sn. ÊrIb mËdUrnUM, Kfs qOr ‘qy jdoN Auh bykfr hovy, BlfkOx lkÈmI cMd kih skdf sI! AuhdIbIvI gMgf nuwkr ivc bxy cuwlHy ‘qy Bfqpkf rhI sI qy socdI jf rhI sI ikbwicaF nUM Bfq nfl kI Kfx nUM dyvF? GryisrP do rupey sn, AuhdI Auh lwKU leIdvfeI lY afeI sI. mflkx ny KVHy-KloqykwZ idwqf sI, isrP ies leI ik AuhnydIvflI dI CuwtI mMgI sI. pMdrF idn dIqnKfh bfkI sI, Auh vI nhIN sI idwqI.kih idwqf sI, “dIvflI qoN bfad afAuxf.awj dy idn asIN lkÈmI nUM GroN bfhrnhIN kwZdy.” ieMny nMU Auhdy dovyN bwcy Bwjy-Bwjy afey. vwzf swq sfl df sI lkÈmxaqy CotI cfr sfl dI sI mInf.

lkÈmx boilaf, “mF mF! syT jIdy mhwl ivc ieMny dIvy bl rhy ny ikjfpdf ey rfq nhIN, idn ey. iek dIvf qFieMnf vwzf ey ik sB AuhnUM dyvI df smrftkihMdy ny.”

qy mInf ny iBxk ky ikhf, “mF BuwKlwgI ey.”

pr lkÈmx ny AuhnUM iJVk idwqf,“mF, sfzy Gr ieko hI dIvf ikAuN blirhf ey?”

“ies leI bytf[[[ik asIN grIb hF.qyl dy pYsy nhIN ik hor dIvy bfl skIey.”

qy KMGdy hoey lwKU ny mMjy qoN afvfËidwqI, “[[[qUM iPr ieh dIvf vI buJf dy.ies JuwgI ivc hnHyrf hI TIk ey.”

“hfey rfm.” gMgf CyqI nfl bolI,“dIvflI dI rfq nUM dIvf buJf dyvF? hnHyryivc dyvI lkÈmI nhIN afvygI.”

lwKU ieMny Ëor nfl cIikaf ik KMGdf dOrf pY igaf pr KMGdy-KMGdy vI AuhbolI igaf, “dyvI syT lkÈmI dfs dymhwl ivc afvygI[[[lkÈmI cMd dy GrnhIN afvygI[[[nf buJf dIvf[[[QoVHI dyr ivcqyl muwk jfvygf qF afpxy afp hI buJjfvygf.”

lkÈmx ijhVf bfrI ‘coN Jfk irhfsI, cIikaf, “bfbf[[[bfbf, dyKo dIvy dIloa afpxy afp AucI ho rhI ey.”

“pfgl hoieaf eyN Auey.” lwKU AuhnUMiJVk hI irhf sI ik ieh dyK ky hYrfnrih igaf ik bfhr rwKy hoey dIvy dI loahux JuwgI ivc vI PYl rhI ey.

bUhf KoilHaf qF dIvy dI loa ivcdyiKaf ik aOrq KloqI hY.

“kI ey BYx?”“rfq ikDry Tihrn dI QF cfhIdI

ey. bhuq dUroN afeI aF.”“iPr aMdr af jf nf[[[.”Auh aOrq bUhy ‘coN aMdr afeI qF

Auhdy nfl hI dIvy dI loa vI aMdr afgeI. lwKU ny ikhf, “sfzy kol qF bsiehI JuwgI ey. hovygI qF qklIÌ pr ieMnIrfq gey hor ikwQy jfvyNgI. mMjf vI iekhI ey pr mYN afpxf ibsqrf ËmIn ‘qykr lvFgf.”

aOrq ËmIn ‘qy bhuq afrfm nflcONkVI mfr ky bih geI, “nhIN Brfvf qUM

ibmfr eyN, qUM mMjy ‘qy sON. mYN qF DrqI hI‘coN inklI hF, DrqI qoN mYnUM suwK afrfmimldf ey.”

gMgf ny ikhf, “jfpdf ey Èihr ivcpihlI vfr afeI eyN. kho, dIvflI dIaFroÈnIaF dyKIaF?”

“hF.” aOrq ny Qwikaf hoieaf TMZfsfh lYNdy hoey ikhf, “dIvflI dIaFroÈnIaF vI dyKIaF, dIvflI df hnHyrf vIdyiKaf.” gMgf Aus df mqlb nf smJI.lwKU vI mMjy `qy ipaf socdf irhf. iehaOrq qF koeI bhuq hI anoKIaF gwlFkrdI ey qy Auhny acfnk mihsUs kIqfijvyN AuhdI CfqI qoN KMG df Bfr afpxyafp Auqr igaf hovy. Auh ijhVf swq idnFqoN mMjy `qy ipaf sI, ibnF shfry dy AuTky bYT igaf qy boilaf, “gMgf awj qFmYnUM vI BuwK lwgI ey. kwZ Kfxf mihmfnleI vI.”

gMgf ny hFzI cuwlHy qoN Auqfrdy hoeyÈrmsfr ho ky ikhf, “Bfq qF ey pr nflKfx leI kuJ nhIN ey. pqf nhIN qUM suwkfBfq Kf vI skyNgI BYx?”

“qUM myrI icMqf nf kr.” aOrq nyafpxI gTVI KolHdy hoey juafb idwqf,“myry kol sB kuJ ey. asl `c ieh mYNquhfzy leI hI ilafeI sI.”

“sfzy leI[[[pr qUM qF sfnUM jfxdIhI nhIN sI.”

“mYN quhfnUM bhuq cMgI qrHF jfxdIaF, BYx. lwKU vIr nUM vI. lkÈmx qymInf nUM vI.” ieh kih ky Auhny gTVI

KolHI qF Kfxy dI KuÈbU suMG ky bwcy Auhdykol af gey.

“iehdy `c kI ey?” lwKU ny mMjy qoNAuqr ky cuwlHy kol bYTdy hoey ikhf.

aOrq ny iek-iek cIË kwZ ky AunHFsfhmxy rwK idwqI, “ieh vy mwkI dIaFrotIaF mwKx nfl copVIaF. ieh vy srHoNdf sfg. ieh ipMz df aslI iGAu. iehdIvflI dI miTafeI. asl Koey dy pyVy.ieh vy dhIN qy ies lotI ivc bwicaF leIgF df duwD. Èihr vFg pfxI imilaf nhINey.”

qy ieh sux ky sfry hws pey prieMnf Kfxf dyK ky lwKU dIaF awKF ivcKuÈI dy hMJU af gey. rotI dI burkIqoVidaF boilaf, “ieh sB hovy qF iPrafdmI nUM hor kI cfhIdf ey?”

Auh Kfxf Kf rhy sn qy Aus axjfxaOrq vwl kxwKf dyK jf rhy sn ijhVIpqf nhIN ikwQoN AunHF leI ieh sfrIaFinafmqF lY ky afeI sI.

Kf-Kf ky Auh sfry afrfm nfl bYTy.qd gMgf ny ikhf, “BYx, awj quhfzIbdOlq sfzI dIvflI ho geI.”

lwKU hws ky boilaf, “nhIN qF idvflfhI idvflf sI. quhfzf DMnvfd ikvyN krIeyBYx? sfnUM qF quhfzI pUjf krnI cfhIdIey.”

qy aOrq ny ikhf, “DMnvfd qF mYnUMquhfzf krnf cfhIdf ey. mYN ies sfry Èihrivc iPrI, pr iksy ny mYnUM rfq Br leIshfrf nhIN idwqf, isvfey quhfzy. sB

mhwlF dy, sB bMgilaF dy drvfËy bMdsn. myry leI KuwlHf sI qF kyvl quhfzIJuwgI df drvfËf. hux mYN hr sfl quhfzyGr afieaf krFgI dIvflI ̀ qy.”

gMgf ny ikhf, “BYx qUM kwlH svyryclI jfvyNgI qF asIN qYnUM Xfd ikvyN krFgy?sfnUM qF ieh vI nhIN pqf ik qUM kOx ey?ikwQoN afeI ey?”

qy Auhdf juafb sux ky Auh bVI zUMGIsoc ivc pY gey. Aus aOrq ny ikhf, “mYNiewQy qusF lokF kol rihMdI hF…mYN ienHFKyqF kol rihMdI hF ijwQy lwKU vIr dy bfbfaMn AugfAuNdy sn aqy mYN Aus kfrKfnyivc vI rihMdI hF ijwQy lwKU vIr mÈInFnfl kwpVf buxdy ny. ijwQy iensfn afpxIimhnq nfl afpxIaF ËrUrqF pYdf krdfey. mYN AuQy rihMdI hF qy dIvflI dI rfq nUMmYN hr Aus Gr phuMc jFdI hF ijwQy iekdIvy ivc vI mYnUM iensfnIaq qy swcf pRymiJlimlfAuNdf hoieaf idKfeI idMdf hY.”

QoVHI dyr JuwgI ivc sMnftf irhf. huxAus ieklOqy inwky dIvy dI loa ieMnI qyËho geI sI ik JuwgI df konf-konf jgmgfAuiTaf sI qy dUr syT lkÈmI dfs dymhwl ivc hnyrf Cf igaf sI. Èfied krMtqy jYnrytr dovyN PylH ho gey sn qy bfbUlkÈmI kFq dI bflknI dy sfry dIvy vIqyl muwkx ‘qy buJ gey sn.

“dyvI.” gMgf ny zrdy-zrdy puwiCaf,“quhfzf nF kI ey?”

qy Aus aOrq ny muskrf dy jvfbidwqf, “lkÈmI.”

jwuqI pYrF df hjLfrF sfl purfxfpihrfvf hY. muZly qOr ‘qy juwqI pYrF nUMmOsm dy bcfa leI pfeI jFdI rhIhovygI. ieh iek KulHI ijhI Joly vrgIhuMdI sI. ieh KwlF, swk qy rwsIaF afidqoN bxfeI jFdI sI. BfvyN juwqI df ieiqhfsikMnf vI purfxf hY pr ieh afm pfeIjfx vflI cIjL nhIN sI. aqIq ivc juwqIpfAux nUM burf vI smiJaf jFdf irhfhY. kihMdy hn iskMdr mhfn ny nMgy pYrINsfrIaF jMgF lVIaF.

pMjfb dy kuJ ielfikaF ivc juwqInUM juwqf vI ikhf jFdf hY. iksy nUM mfrnlwigaF Ausy nUM juwq kih idwqf jFdf hY.pMjfb dI iek ivsLysL juwqI nUM ikhf hIpMjfbI juwqI jF dysI juwqI jFdf hY.pitaflf sLihr ivc iksy vylyds hjLfr qoN vI vD kfrIgr iesjuwqI nUM bxfAux dy DMdy ivc lwgyhuMdy sn jo hux Gt ky cOQf ihwsfvI nhIN rih gey. msLInIkrxny hr qrHF dI lok klf ‘qy swtmfrI hY. ies juwqI dI ikrly ijhInok qy kuMzlI muwC pMjfbI gwBrUdI mVk qy afn-sLfn dy sUckhn. drasl juwqI pYrF dypihrfvy qoN ielfvF iek hiQafrvI hY. Kfs qOr ‘qy GrogI lVfeIivc ieh kfPI vriqaf jFdf hY.CwzvIN juwqI qF bhuq hI kfrgrhuMdI hY. juwq-pqfx, juwqIE juwqI,juwqI pOlf, juwqI KOsVI ijhy sLbdjuwt juwqI dy duvwlI hiQafr hoxdI sfKI Brdy hn. juwqI dy kuJhor Aup-lfB vI hn. keI vfrIqF keI kMm juwqI idKfAux nflhI ho jFdy hn. aKfx anusfriksy nUM juqI ivc pfxI iplfAuxdf mqlb Aus dI Gor byjLqIkrnf hY. ieiqhfisk qOr ‘qy jLrUraijhf huMdf irhf hovygf. keI sLrfb dykfhly koeI BFzf nf imlx ‘qy juwqI nUMhI hfVf bxf lYNdy hn. cFdI dI juwqIiksy nUM vwZI dyx dy kMm afAuNdI rhIhY. juwqI nUM suMGf ky BUq kZy jFdy hn.

pMjfbI lokDfrf ivc juwqI df bhuqijLkr afAuNdf hY hflF ik purfxyjLmfinaF ivc juwqI iksy iksy nUM juVdI

sI. rfhI juwqI lfh ky zFg ‘qy tMg lYNdysn qy itkfxy qoN QoVf Aury phuMc ky hIJfV ky pfAuNdy sn. ies qrHF pYr BfvyNGs jfx, juwqI nUM koeI aFc nhIN sIafAuNdI. aijhI jwuqI hMZxsfr huMdI sI.pihlIaF ivc juwqI lgdI vI bhuq huMdIsI, cmrs hoieaf hI rihMdf sI. lgdIjuwqI nUM aksr hI sroNH df qyl dyxf pYNdfsI. aYvyN nhINN suirMdr kOr df ieh gIq

msLhUr hoieaf, ‘juwqI ksUrI pYrIN nf pUrI,hfey rwbf vy sfnUM qurnf ipaf.’ ksUrjuwqIaF dy nfl nfl myQI dy Auqpfdn dfvI gVH hY. ipCly simaF ivc mVkdIcIkUM cIkUM krdI juwqI tOar smJI jFdIsI BfvyN awj klH ieh hoCypx df ivKfvfhY. nvIN juwqI pf ky lokIN CyqI GroN bfhrnhIN sI inkldy. keI qF juwqI dI eynIkdr krdy hn ik iksy dy juwqI vI nhIN

mfrdy.keI ivgiVaF iqigiVaF, Kfs qOr

‘qy mjnUMaF nUM juwqI PyrnI pYNdI hY. iehhuMdy hI juwqI dy Xfr hn. juwqI sLYa dIqrHF hI juwqI sLbd dy vI keI Xfr hn.asIN ipCly kflm ivc ‘Xukiq’ sLbd dIcrcf kIqI sI. sMsikRq ivc ies sLbdivc lwgf ‘k awDf hI hY. ajyhI DunI smyNdI bhuqI mfr nhIN JldI. smyN dI kuwt Kf

Kf ky ieh DunI mukq ho geI qyrih igaf, Xuq jF XuqI jo pMjfbIivc af ky smyN qy sQfn anusfrjuwqI, juwq jF juwqf bx gey. moqIvI ‘mukiq’ sLbd ivcoN ievyN hIhfisl hoieaf sI. pYrF dy pihrfvyqoN ibnF jwuqy dy hor arQ hn. hlafid ivc juVy jF juwpy hoey, ‘minafs AuzIxI myry ipafry duie nYnjuqy’ (gurU arjn dyv) arQfqafs ivc myry nYn juVy hoey hn.joq/joqr pMjflI jUly ivc lwgI rwsInUM vI kihMdy hn jo bld nUM bfhrnhIN jfx idMdI. joqf lfAuxf AukqIivc vI juVy jF juwty hox dy Bfvhn. hl dI iek jog nfl clfeyjfx jogI BUmI joqf khfAuNdI hY.

‘Xuj’ DfqU dI DunI ‘g’ ivcbdl geI qF hor anykF sLbdF dIlVI qur peI. ienHF ivc sB qoNAuGVvF bhuarQI sLbd hY rFJy dfjog, sMsikRq df Xog aqy aMgryjLIvloN af ky dovyN rUpF nUM mfq pf

igaf Xogf. ksrq vfly ies Xog ivc vIibRqIaF nUM prmfqmf nfl joVn df BfvhY. hl df jog vI joVI jfx vflI cIjL hY.lfiek, Auicq, ZukvF afid dy arQ idMdfXog sLbd asIN afm hI vrqdy hF. joiksy dy brfbr df hY, sFvF hY, joV df hY,jF joV bYTfAuNdf hY, Auh Xog hY. iksykMm dy Xog Auh hY jo Aus dy joV ivcbYTdf hY. jog sLbd dI iek anoKI vrqoN

dyKo, ‘ilK qum nwQf isMG agy jog KymisMG jI[[[.’ BfvyN ieQy jog df arQ ‘vwl,qrP, leI’ ilaf jfvygf pr afdr dyBfvF smyq. icwTI ivc iesy jog dI QFbfad ivc ‘mfxXog’ afid sLbdF ny lYleI. jog dI aijhy arQF ivc vrqoNgurbfxI ivc vI dyKo, ‘mnu mih JUrY rfmcMd sIqf lCmx jogu]’

jogf dI sLkl Dfr ky ies sLbd dfarQ kuJ suMgV igaf arQfq ‘msF hIXog ho igaf’ ijvyN qUM kfsy jogf nhIN.jogf qF ivsLysL nfm jogf vI ho igaf hY.jog Dfrn krn vflf jogI hY qy jogIaF dyBgvyN kpiVaF nUM jogIaf kih idwqf jFdfhY. Xog sLbd iksy nFv dy ipCy lwg kylfiek dy arQ dyx lwg jFdf hY ijvyNmfxXog, KfxXog. AuNj jugl iksLor vflfjugl ikhVf Gt hY qy juglbMdI vI dosfjLF df joV hI hY. jugl ivcoN ‘g’ DunIinkl geI qF jUlf ijhf sLbd bx igafjo gwzy, rQ afid df Auh zMzf huMdf hYijs nfl bYl GoVy afid joVIdy hn. ‘jUlysfQ jor kr hyry kCu qor kr.’ rsfiexivc do jF ies qoN vD qwqF dy joV qoN bxynvyN pdfrQ nUM Xoigk ikhf jFdf hY.

Xog df arQ jmHF joV jF kul vI hYijvyN XogPl ivc. gRihaF dy myl nUM vIXog ikhf jFdf hY. ieqPfk dy arQF vflysMXog jF sMjog do jF vwD GtnfvF dfacfnk myl jF mOkf myl hY. Xogdfn dfarQ hY iksy afpxy vloN kI joiVaf hY?AupXog jF AupXogI ivc vI iksy kMm dylfiek hox dy Bfv hn. iksy nUM kfsy dyXog smJdy hoey ajLmfAux dy Bfv leIpRXog sLbd vriqaf jFdf hY. ivXog AuhavsQf hY ijs ivc Xog nsLt ho igafjF kr idwqf igaf hovy. jLmfnf dy arQFvflf Xuwg jF juwg vI Xuwj DfqU df irxIhY. Xuwg Zyr sfry smyN df joV hI hY.

pMjfbI sLbd jugfV df arQ huMdfhY, iksy kMm nUM isry cfVHn leI kIqfjFdf TIhf Twpf, afrjLI pRbMD, joV-qoVafid. ies sLbd ivc vI Xuj DfqU kMmkr irhf hY arQfq vsIilaF df motfTuwlf jmHF joV kr ilaf igaf hY. jugfVkoeI aYsf XFqirk ZFcf vI ho skdf hY joiksy kMm nU M sfrn leI hwQ lgdyvsIilaF qoN bxf ilaf igaf hovy. mrUqf

juwqI dy XfrbljIq bfsI

Pon: 734-259-9353

sLbdJroKf

aijhf jugfV hI hY.jwuqI dy Xfr bMDU ihMd-XUrpI

BfsLfvF ivc vI kfPI igxqI ivc mOjUdhn. ies df BfropI mUl yeug klipafigaf hY ijs ivc joVn, mylx dy Bfvhn. sMsikRq DfqU Xuj dy vI eyhI arQhn. pMjflI dy arQF vflf aMgryjLI sLbdyoke iesy mUl qoN bixaf hY. ies nfldo psLUaF nUM joiVaf hI jFdf hY. Join dfmqlb vI joVnf, sLfiml hoxf afid hIhuMdf hY.

aMgryjLI dy iek sLbd jugular dfarQ DOx jF gly sbMDI huMdf hY. iehsLbd afKrI qOr ‘qy lfqInI iugulamqoN ivkisq hoieaf hY ijs df arQhMslI, glf, DOx huMdf hY. glf isr qyDV nUM joVn vflf hI hY. aMgryjLIconjugal df arQ huMdf hY ivafhsbMDI. ivafh do jIaF df joV hI huMdfhY. jy ies sLbd df pMjfbI ivc sLfbidkanuvfd krIey qF sMXog sLbd sfhmxyafAuNdf hY: con= sM, jugal=jog. jdoNasIN kihMdy hF ik PlfxI joVI df cMgfsMjog juiVaf qF ies sLbd ivc vIivafh df Bfv af jFdf hY BfvyN hor pfsyvwl. juMzI (juMzI rfj) dy arQF vflfaMgryjLI sLbd junta. aijhy rfj ivcafm qOr ‘qy POjI juMZlI rfj krdI hY.ieh sLbd spynI qoN aMgryjLI ivc igafijQy ies df arQ sBf, iekwT afid hY.spsLt hY ienHF sLbdF ivc juVn df BfvhY. ieh vI aMqm qOr ‘qy lfqInI sLbdiuncta qoN hI ivksq hoieaf hY ijs dfarQ juVnf huMdf hY. juqI dy dysL ivdysLivc ajy hor bhuq Xfr hn, smyN smyNNisr AunHF df ijLkr huMdf rhygf.


pMjfb tfeImjL dy aMk 43 `csrvjIq isMG df dsm gRMQ bfrypRqIkrm Cipaf hY ijs `c AunHFcirqropKXfn bfry ÈRomxI gurduafrfpRbMDk kmytI dy skwqr dI 1973 dIicwTI df hvflf idwqf hY ijs anusfrcirqropKXfn dÈmyÈ rcnf nhIN hY.

pihlI gwl, srvjIq isMG ny iesmfmly bfry ieMtrnYt ‘qy vI iliKaf hYijs df AunHF ƒ jvfb dy idwqf igaf hY.mYN pUrI CfxbIn kIqI hY aqy ieMtrnYt‘qy post kIqI geI ieh icwTI nf qF ÈRomxIkmytI dy lYtr pYz ‘qy hY aqy nf hI iesAuqy iksy dy dsqKq hn. ieh icwTIjfalI bxfeI geI jfpdI hY. srvjIqisMG ƒ bynqI hY ik Auh ÈRomxI kmytIqoN ies icwTI dI qsdIk krn aqy afpxIrfie suDfr lYx.

dUjI gwl, Dfrimk gRMQF bfry afdyÈdyxf akfl qKq dy jQydfr df kMm hY.1973 ivc sfDU isMG BOrf akfl qKqdy jQydfr sn. AunHF ny hI Bfg isMGaMbflf ƒ 1977 ivc pMQ ivcoN CyikafsI. Aus df ksUr sI ik Aus ny cOpeIsfihb ‘qy ikMqU kIqf sI. ieQy ieh kihxfAu icq h ov ygf ik c OpeI sfihbcirqropKXfn df hI ihwsf hY.

qIjy, cOpeI sfihb sfzy aMimRq vyly

kuJ cirqropKXfn bfrydIaF inwqnym dIaF bfxIaF ivc sLfmlhY aqy Èfm ƒ rihrfs sfihb ivc vIhY. agr ÈRomxI gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytIcirqopKXfn ƒ dÈmyÈ bfxI nhIN mMndI

qF cOpeI sfihb ikvyN inwqnym dIaFbfxIaF ivc sLfml ho geI.

myrf ivcfr hY ik cirqropKXfndÈmyÈ rcnf hY aqy Aus ivc gurU sfihbny khfxIaF rfhIN afpxf sMdyÈ idwqf hY.hyTlf sMdyÈ Kflsy leI mIl pwQr hY.

KVg hfiQ ijin qijhKVg Dfrf sho (cirqropKXfn)Bfv ijhVy ikrpfn dy dsqy ‘qy pkV

iZwlI kr idMdy hn AunHF ƒ ikrpfn dIDfr df sfhmxf krnf pYNdf hY.

-ieMdr isMGeImyl: [email protected]

pRqIkrm

pMjfb tfeImjL ivc iksy vI mfmly‘qy ivroDI ivcfrF nUM bxdI QF idwqI jFdIhY pr asIN mihsUs kIqf hY ik dsmgRMQ bfry crcf nUM injI pwDr Auqy iKwicafjf irhf hY. ies leI asIN ies mfmly‘qy hor pRqIkrm nhIN Cfp skFgy.

-sMpfdk

DrqI dI qfsIr BfvyN ikho ijhI vIikAuN nf hovy, mOsmF dI qbdIlI kfrnbIj df Putfrf isr bfhr kwZ hI lYNdf hY.Ëflm hkUmqF afpxf luwt-Ksut vflfrfj kfiem rwKx leI smfj ivroDI kfƒnFdf shfrf lY ky aMqF df qÈwdd krdIaFhn aqy rokF lfAuNdIaF hn. ies dybfvjUd dyÈ Bgq aqy afËfdI dy prvfnyjnm lYNdy rihMdyhn. ienHF v wl o NmnuwK dI afËfdIleI kIqIaFkurbfnIaF leIvrqy jFdy Èbd bOxylgdy hn. afE!hwQI N h wQkVIaF

aqy pYrIN byVIaF dI pRvfh nf krdy hoeyluwt rihq jmhUrI inËfm kfiem krnleI, afËfdI leI jgfeI joq dI lft ‘qykurbfn hox vfly dyÈ Bgq sUrimaF nUMXfd krIey ijnHF kdy ikhf sI-ihMd vfsIErwKxf Xfd sfƒ.

eIst ieMzIaf kMpnI inrol vpfrkrn leI klkwqy (hux kolkfqf) dIbMdrgfh ‘qy sMn 1600 ivc avfrd hoeIsI. vpfr dy nfl-nfl rfjsI qrIky rfhINies ny srfj Aud-dOlf iÉlfÌ plfsI dIlVfeI 1757 aqy iPr 1764 ivc mIrkfsm iKlfÌ bksr vflI lVfeI ijwq kyirafsqF ‘qy kbËf kIqf. ihMdosqfnIaFvwloN kMpnI df ivroD Aus vyly qoN hI ÈurUho igaf sI pr 1857 ivc ihMdI rfijaFdIaF POjF ny jnqf dy sihXog nfl bVIbhfdrI nfl lVfeIaF lVIaF.

Xfd rwKx vflI gwl ieh hY ik eIstieMzIaf kMpnIaF vwloN lV rhIaF POjFivcoN mMgl pFzy ny hvf ivc golI dfÊ kyafpxy dyÈ vfsIaF df sfQ idwqf sI ijsdy bdly 18 aprYl 1857 ƒ klkwqy dIjylH ivc Aus nMU PFsI dy idwqI geI. ienHF

lVfeIaF ivc mhfrfxI JFsI aqy irafsqavD dI bygm hËrq mihl ny vI bVIbhfdrI nfl lVidaF Èhfdq dy jfm pIqysn. kMpnI ny ies ƒ bgfvq jF gdr dfnF dy ky BfvyN dbf idwqf sI pr hr dyÈBgq ihMdosqfnI vwloN afËfdI hfsl krlYx qk pYdf hoeI kOmI jfigRqI aMgryËsrkfr leI hmyÈf muÈikl bxI rhI.

kOmI jfigRqI dI ÈurUafq 1872 qoN1880 drimafn kUkf lihr dy rUp ivcAuBrI sI ijs dy bfnI siqgurU rfm isMGjI sn. 72 dy krIb nfmDfrI kUikaF nyqopF awgy sIny zfh ky mlyrkotly dI jUhivc lokF dy BrvyN iekwT sfhmxy ÈhfdqFidwqIaF. ieQy hI bs nhIN, ies lihr dyrMgy hoey 12 sfl dI Aumr dy BfeI ibÈnisMG ny qlvfr dI Dfr Qwly afpxy afpƒ pyÈ kr Èhfdq df jfm pIqf. siqgurUrfm isMG ƒ brmf dI jylH ivc nËrbMdkr idwqf igaf. bhuq sfry kUky aMzymfndI jylH aMdr zwk idwqy gey.

1906 ivc kMpnI ny bMgfl dI vMzkrnI cfhI. bMgflI nOjvfnF df ÉUn KLOlAuiTaf. Ëbrdsq ivroD ÈurU ho igaf.AudoN 16 sfl dy nOjvfn KuÈI rfm bos nyafpxy BrfvF nfl PFsI df rwsf cuMm ilaf.srkfr ny arivMd GoÈ ƒ jlfvqn kridwqf. srkfr ƒ kfƒn vfps lY ky jnqfdy roh awgy Jukxf ipaf. bMgfl dI vMz ƒijQy rok peI, AuQy ies lihr ny nOjvfnFaMdr aYsI kOmI jfigRqI pYdf kIqI ikienHF ny aMzrgrfAUNz rih ky afËfdIhfsl kr lYx qwk brqfnvI srkfr dynfsIN DUMaF kwZI rwiKaf. mhfrfÈtr ivcbfl gMgfDr iqlk dI agvfeI QwlynOjvfnF ivc afeI kOmI jfigRqI sdkfbrqfnvI srkfr iÉlfÌ hmyÈf afvfËbulMd huMdI rhI.

1907-08 ivc bfr dy ielfkylfielpur ivc bxfey vsybf kfƒn duafrfiksfnI dI kIqI jFdI aMnHI luwt iÉlfÌsUPI aMbf pRÈfd, s[ ajIq isMG aqy lflflfjpq rfey ny Ëbrdsq aMdolnclfieaf. Aus vyly sÉq kfƒn qF srkfr

ny vfps lY ilaf pr ienHF iqMnF ƒjlfvqn kr ky brmf dI mFzly jylH Byjidwqf. mukMml afËfdI dI lihr ƒ dbfAuxleI kIqy aiqafcfr aqy iGnfAuxykqlyafm dy iÉlfÌ do dyÈ BgqF-mdnlfl ZINgrf ny sr krËn vfielI ƒ aqyAUDm isMG sunfm ny jwilHaF vfly bfg dykfql sr mfeIkl Auzvfiear nMU mfrmukfieaf. ienHF ny kRmvfr 17 agsq1909 qy 31 julfeI 1940 ƒ lMzn dIaFjylHF ivc PFsI df rwsf cuMm ilaf.

ihMdosqfnI Kfs kr pMjfbI rotI-roËIdI qlfÈ ivc jdoN bfhrly mulkF ivcgey, qF nvyN afËfd hoey dyÈF vwl dyKafpxy dyÈ dI afËfdI leI ienHF kfimaF

ivc kOmI jfigRqI pYdf hox lwgI. ienHF ny1913-14 ivc jQybMdI bxfeI jo mgroNÊdr pfrtI vjoN mÈhUr hoeI. ies nyhiQafrbMd Gol rfhIN pUrn afËfdI leIbrfbrI qy jmhUrIaq vflf inËfm kfiemkrn leI PYslf kIqf. ivdyÈF aqy tfpUaFijvyN cIn, jpfn, hFgkFg, isMGfpur,iPlpfeIn, mlfieaf, brmf, pnfmf vgYrfivc ‘Êdr’ aÉbfr rfhIN pRcfr kIqf aqyÊdr pfrtI dIaF brFcF bxfeIaF.

1914 ivc sMsfr jMg iCVn kr kyduÈmx ƒ jMg ivc Pisaf dyK mOky df

lfhf lYNidaF ÊdrIaF ny 4 agsq 1914ƒ aMgryËI rfj iKlfÌ hiQafrbMd Goldf aYlfn kr idwqf. Êdr pfrtI dy iesswdy ‘qy qkrIbn awT hËfr ÊdrI dyÈBgq ihMdosqfn vwl cwl pey. brqfnvIsrkfr ƒ ies Xojnf df pqf lwg igaf.ihMdosqfn ivc dfÉly qoN pihlF hI AunHFƒ bMdrgfhF Auqy AuqridaF hI PVnf ÈurUkr idwqf. srkfrI irkfrz anusfr AussmyN 331 ÊdrI jylHF ivc aqy 2476ipMzF dIaF jUhF ivc bMd kr idwqy gey. joÊdrI hkUmq dI nËr qoN bc inkly, Auhafpxy pRogrfm anusfr jnqf ƒ lfmbMdkrn aqy POjIaF ivc pRcfr krn lwgy.srkfrI jbr ƒ dyKidaF ÊdrIaF dy hwkivc dyÈ Bgq mYdfn ivc Auqry aqyafËfdI leI kurbfnIaF df ieiqhfs rcxlwg pey.

mhfn ÈhId BfeI mqI dfs dI kulivcoN ÊdrI bfl mkMd ƒ 8 meI 1915 ƒlfrz hfrizMg bMb kys ivc aMbflf jylHivc PFsI dy idwqI geI. Êdr pfrtI ivcsB qoN CotI Aumr dy vwzy jrnYl vjoN jfxyjFdy s[ krqfr isMG srfBf, ivÈƒ ipMgly,surYx isMG vwzf, surYx isMG Cotf, jgqisMG, hrnfm isMG aqy bÉÈIÈ isMG nMU16 nvMbr 1915 ƒ lfhOr sYNtrl jylHivc PFsI lf idwqI geI.

iPlpfeIn dI rfjDfnI mnIlf vflIÊdr pfrtI dy afgU rihmq alI vjIdky (iËlHf sMgrUr) dy nfl lfl isMGluiDafxf, jIvn isMG pitaflf, BgqisMG AurÌ gFDf isMG aqy jgq isMG ƒPyrU puils mukfbly kr ky 27 mfrc1915 ƒ iËlHf imMtgumrI aqy lfhOr jylHivc PFsI lf idwqf igaf. pMzq sohx lflpfTk, vsfvf isMG iËlHf huiÈafrpurijhVf isafm (brmf) dy gurduafry ivcgRMQI sI, bfbU hrnfm isMG kfhrI sfhrI(iËlHf huiÈafrpur)-iqMnF ƒ 10 PrvrI1916 ƒ brmf dI mFzly jylH ivc PFsIidwqI geI. kYnyzf dI Êdr pfrtI nflsbMDq doafbf dy ipMz Kurdpur (iËlHfjlMDr) dy BfeI gMgf isMG aqy blvMq

isMG ƒ lfhOr sYNtrl jylH ivc 29 mfrc1917 ƒ aqy iËlHf luiDafxf dy ipMzÈyrpur dy vfsI hfiÌË abdul ijhVf ÊdrpfrtI iPlpfeIn df srgrm mYNbr sI,ƒ vI 29 mfrc 1917 ƒ lfhOr sYNtrljylH ivc PFsI idwqI geI.

aÌgfinsqfn dy Èihr kfbl dyielfkf jhor bfg vflI jgHf ‘qy afrËIhkUmq bxfeI geI sI ijs ivc XU[pI[ dyrihx vfly rfjf mihMdr pRqfp ƒrfÈtrpqI aqy Bopfl dy jMmpl mOlvImuhMmd brkq Aulf ƒ pRDfn mMqrIQfipaf igaf. mOlvI sfrI Aumr ibmfrIdI hflq ivc vI mulk-dr-mulkihMdosqfn dI afËfdI df hokf idMdf irhfaqy iPr afpxy mulk qoN dUr sYkrfmYNto(amrIkf) ivc spurd-ey-Kfk ho igaf.ies afrËI hkUmq dy ivdyÈ mMqrI zf[mQrf isMG ƒ brqfnvI srkfr ny 27mfrc 1917 ƒ PFsI lf idwqf.

afËfdI dy ieiqhfs ivc ihwsf pfAuxvflIaF bIbIaF ivco N m Yzm kfmfmhfrfÈtr nfl sbMDq sI. Auhny 8agsq 1907 ƒ jrmnI ‘c BrvINkfnPrMs ivc iqMn rMgf JMzf lihrfieafsI. Êdr pfrtI ivc kml df Puwl kr kyjfxI jFdI bIbI gulfb kOr iPlpfeIn dIrfjDfnI mnIlf qoN Êdr lihr nfl juVI.Auhny jylHF kwtIaF, jUhbMd hoeI aqyafËfdI dy Gol ivc afÉrI sfhF qwk jUJdIrhI. gdrIaF qoN bfd bwbr akflIaF,Bfrq nOjvfn sBf dy nOjvfnF, iPrkfmfgftfmfrU jhfË nfl sbMDq juJfrUaFny brqfnvI srkfr iKlfP afËfdI dfJMzf bulMd kIqf.

ieiqhfs df sUhf pMnf lokoÊdr lihr, gdr lihr.kOm dI mukqI df nF hYÊdrI amr khfxI.qrly imMnqF nfl nf imldImMgy ieh kurbfnI.ieAuN axigxq kurbfnIaF krn

vfly ieh sUrmy ihMd vfsIaF nMU AunHF nMUsdf Xfd rwKx aqy kurbfnIaF qoN pRyrnflYx df hokf dy rhy hn.

#

ihMd vfsIE rwKxf Xfd sfƒ[[[ gdr ÈqfbdI `qy

ikrpfl isMG sMDUPon:559-259-4844

sLhId krqfr isMG srfBf

(sPf 23 dI bfkI)

jb bVf pyV igrqf hY, qo DrqI kFpqI hY[[[

ieMdrf gFDI vrgy lIzrF df dunIaFivc ieh koeI pihlf kql nhIN sI.ieiqhfs ‘qy ingHf jdoN mfrdy hF qF dunIaFdy vwzy-Coty mulkF ivc iehdy vrgy lIzrdf kql Ausy dyÈ dy bfiÈMidaF ny kIqfpr dunIaF ivc sB qoN vwzy lokqMqr aqyDrm inrpwKqf df dfavf krdy Bfrqvrgy mulk vFg imwQ ky iksy Gwt-igxqIvfilaF dI nslkuÈI krn vflI hrkqnhIN sI kIqI geI, Auh vI AunHF iswKFnfl ijnHF ny mulk leI sB qoN vwDkurbfnIaF kIqIaF hox. hor iksy mulkdI qF gwl Cwzo, iesy Bfrq ivc 30 jnvrI1948 ƒ ieMdrf gFDI nfloN vI vwzf drÉqizwigaf sI jF suwitaf igaf sI pr Auhvkq DrqI qF kI, ibrlf hfAUs dIaFqfkIaF drvfËy vI nhIN sn ihwly. sfrIidwlI bws ‘hy rfm! hy rfm!’ hI krdIrhI; ikAuNik izwgx vflf vwzf drÉq(mhfqmf gFDI) aqy zygx vflf nwQU rfmgozsy afr[aYs[aYs[ df ispfh-slfr,dovF dy isr dI topI ihMdU rfÈtrvfd dIsI. hF! gFDI jI dy kql df prCfvF sYNkVymIl dUr qy afr[aYs[aYs[ dy asr vflyÈihr pUny ivc ËrUr mfVf ijhf ipaf sI.AuQy muslmfnF Auqy hmlf hoieaf pr jdoNryzIE qoN anfAUNs ho igaf ik gFDI ƒ

kql krn vflf ihMdU bRfhmx hY qF hmlfrok idwqf igaf. iPr gozsy nfl sMbMDqbRfhmxF dy GrF Auqy vI hmly hoey jopuils ny CyqI hI kMtrol `c lY aFdy qyAunHF dy nuksfny GrF df muafvËf srkfrny qurMq dy idwqf. bws! ieMnI ku hI DrqIkMbI sI!

iensfP leI dhfikaF qwk dr-b-dr nhIN sI hoxf ipaf. drasl Aus vwzydrÉq dy izwgx nfl Aus vkq dI nihrU-ptyl dI srkfr aMdrogqI suwK df sfhmihsUs krdI sI, ikAuNik ptyl vrgfquasbI kwtV ihMdU gFDI dy huMidaFhYdrfbfd dy inËfm Auqy hmlf krn ivcÈfied kuJ aOK mihsUs krdf sI. bfadivc Auhny puils aYkÈn dy nF hyT POj qoNkrvfeI krvf ky iek lwK muslmfn kqlkrvfieaf. AudoN vI muslmfn bIbIaF nflsmUihk blfqkfr hoey. muslmfnF dy ipMzFdy ipMzF ƒ inhwQf kr ky mfr mukfieaf.awj qwk BrqI styt ies bfry DUMa nhINkwZdI. qF hI qF nryNdr modI df hrmnipafrf hY ieh ptyl ijhdf stIl df buwqAuh sB qoN vwzf aqy Aucf bxf ky iehdwsxf cfhuMdf ik Bfrq ivc Gwt-igxqIdf srb-nfÈ krn vfilaF dy ruqby ieMnyhI Aucy hn.

iswKF pRqI ies ptyl dy ivcfr ikho

ijhy sn, Aus bfry pqf qF Auhdy AussrkfrI pwqr (jo 10 akqUbr 1947 ƒbqOr Bfrq dy gRih mMqrI Auhny pMjfbsrkfr ƒ iliKaf), qoN sihjy hI lwg jFdfhY. ies pwqr dI iebfrq ieh hY: “iswKsmuwcy qOr ‘qy jmFdrU PsfdI qy jrfiem-pyÈf lok hn qy ieh sUby dy amn-psMdihMdUaF leI Éqry BrI vMgfr bxy hoeyhn. izptI kimÈnr ienHF ivruwD ivÈyÈsfDn apnfAux. iswKF ivc bykfƒnI dyrfh vflIaF AunHF dIaF Auh jmFdrU pRblrucIaF hn, ienHF df Jukfa iesqrI-hrnaqy luwt-mfr vflf hY.”

ikwzy vwzy aikRqGx inkly iehBfrqI lIzr! ajy qF ieiqhfs gvfh hYik ijnHF dIaF hrn kIqIaF iesqrIaF,afpxI jfn joKm ivc pf ky bfieËq Gro-GrI phuMcfeIaF, AunHF hI iswKF Auqy afËfdhuMidaF sfr ieh JUTIaF qohmqF lfAuxlwg pey ik ieh jmFdrU iesqrI-hrnvwl Jukfa rwKdy hn. hVdU-lfhxq iehoijhI kOm dy lIzrF df ijhVy swc ƒ awKoNproKy kr ky nÌrq PYlfAux qy hrimMdrsfihb vrgy srbwq df Blf mMgx vflIgurbfxI dy ÉËfny Auqy POjI hmlf krfAux!qy iÌr iswK nslkuÈI dI hmfieq iehkih ky krn ik ‘jb bVf pyV igrqf hY qoDrqI kFpqI hY.`


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klf qy iËMdgI

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klf qy iËMdgI

iËMdgI dI qFG: AulËfnmOq, iËMdgI, sÌr, rwb, mukqI,

ieiqhfs, ÌlsÌf aqy ivigafn hmyÈfmnuwKI jigafsf df ivÈf rhy hn. mnuwKmOq ƒ zr, qRfsdI, mukqI, Byq aqyÈhfdq dy hvfly nfl ibafndf irhf hY.iÌlm ‘AulËfn’ aijhy hI aihsfs nfljuVI iÌlm hY jo 2007 ivc prdfpyÈhoeI sI. iÌlm kËfKsqfn ivc iÌlmfeIgeI sI. iÌlm dy ikrdfrF dI muwK bolIkËfKI, ÌrYNc aqy aMgryËI hY. ivwq pwKoNieh jrmn, ÌrFs aqy kËfKsqfnmulkF df sFJf AuWdm sI. qyl dy ÉËfnydI lwBq kËfKsqfn dy arQcfry dI cUlbxI hY. qyl dy pYsy ny kËfKsqfn `ciÌlm snaq ƒ hulfrf idwqf hY. keImulk kËfK iKwqy bfbq iÌlmF bxfAux`c idlcspI lY rhy hn ijnHF ̀ c XUrpImulk mohrI hn. hux ienHF iÌlmF rfhINies iKwqy dI lokDfrf aqy ieiqhfs ƒKMgfilaf jf irhf hY pr ienHF dI pyÈkfrIaqy pRsMg dI isafsq pVcol df ivÈflfËmI rhygI.

‘AulËfn’ ‘pMD` (roz mUvI) ÈYlIdI iÌlm hY. iÌlm dI khfxI sÌr ivcvfprdI hY. pMD Byq aqy jigafsf dfibMb hY ijwQy axjfx pFDI imldy hn.sÌr dOrfn iksy vI pl axikafisafvfpr skdf hY. iÌlm ‘c ajnbIÌrFsIsI pFDI cfrls kËfKsqfn dyaxjfx phfVF vwl jf irhf hY. Aus kolqsvIr, Éq aqy nkÈf hY. qsvIr AuhdIpqnI aqy do bwicaF dI hY. rsqy ‘cAuhƒ kËfK kuVI ‘AulËfn’ imldI hY.kuVI pFDI vwl iKwcI jFdI hY. kuVI dIdfdI df cfrls bfry kihxf hY ik iesbMdy dI Èkl ‘qy mOq ilKI hY. ieh gwlAulËfn ƒ pFDI vwl hor iKwcdI hY. Auhcfrls df ipwCf krdI hY.

rsqy ‘c AunHF ƒ ÈkunI imldf hYjo ‘ÈbdF dy sOdfgr’ dy nfm nfl mÈhUrhY. Auh ieDroN-AuDroN Èbd iekwTy krdfhY aqy lokF ƒ vycdf hY. Auhdf ipAu vIiehI kMm krdf sI. awjkwlH ÈkUnI dfDMdf mMdy ‘c hY. Auhdy ipAu dy vyly iehDMdf ÌfiedymMd huMdf sI. Auh keI dhfkypihlF dI gwl kr irhf hY. ieh DMdfAunHF mulkF ‘c vDyry ÌfiedymMd sI ijwQy

lok pVH nhIN skdy sn. Auhny afpxfnfm mhFBfrq dy ikrdfr ÈkunI qoN rwiKafhY jo hunrmMd juafrI sI.

iÌlmsfË khfxI ‘c Brm pYdf krIrwKdf hY ik asl ‘c cfrls iks cIËdI qlfÈ ‘c hY? iÌlm ‘c afAuNdIaFieiqhfsk QFvF ibrqFq ƒ bhu-prqIbxfAuNdIaF hn; byÈwk ienHF ƒ cuxn ipwCyhdfieqkfr dI Éfs soc rhI hovy. iÌlm

‘c iewk QF AujfV gulfg zyry df idRÈafAuNdf hY ijhƒ stfiln ny ByzvfVy aqymurgIKfny dI Èkl idwqI sI qF ikamrIkI jsUsI jhfË ies QF ƒ suMG vInf skx. ÈkUnI df kihxf hY ik asl‘c iewQy do lwqF vfly jfnvr hI rihMdysn. iewk idRÈ ‘c suwkf arfl sfgridKfeI idMdf hY. iehdy ‘c izgx vflIaFdo ndIaF amU aqy sfeIr df vihx bdldyx kr ky ieh lop hox iknfry hY.swTivaF ivc sovIaq XUnIan ny mfrUQlIielfikaF ‘c KyqI leI pfxI phuMcfAuxleI ienHF dirafvF df pfxI arfl sfgrivc pYx qoN rok idwqf sI.

AujfV pey kolKoË (smUhk pYlI/KyqI) ivc dwbI peI mnuwKI KopVI idKfAuxf

hdfieqkfr dI afpxI isafsq hY.kolKoË 1917 dy akqUbr ienklfb qoNbfad smUhk KyqI dy ivcfr df amlIrUp sI ijs ƒ sovIaq rUs dy rvfieqIkimAUn dy nyVy dyiKaf jf skdf hY.stfiln ‘qy ielËfm lgdf hY ik Auhny1928 qo N bfad smUhk pYlI ivcjmhUrIaq ƒ Korf lfieaf. hdfieqkfrdf smUhk pYlI ivc mnuwKI KopVI idKfAuxf

stfiln dy BmzI-pRcfr df mhInqm rUphY. kËfKsqfn dI cOQI ieiqhfsk QF AuhidKfeI geI hY ijwQy sovIaq XUnIan ny1949 qoN bfad do sO vfr prmfxU prKkIqI sI. ies QF ƒ hux ‘Éqrnfk DrqI’kihMdy hn. iewQy kudrq-GfqI ivikrnFdf Éqrf ajy vI brkrfr hY. ‘TMZI jMg’dy simaF ivc dovyN iDrF prmfxU hiQafrFdI aMnHI dOV ivc Èfml sn. pUMjIvfdIiDr dI agvfeI amrIkf aqy kimAuinstiDr dI numfieMdgI sovIaq XUnIan krirhf sI. amrIkf ny sovIaq rUs qoN 369vfr vwD prmfxU prK kIqI hY. vwzI igxqIivc lok prmfxU ivikrnF df iÈkfr hoeyaqy awj vI prK dy nyVlIaF QFvF dUr-dUr qwk ivikrnF nfl srfpIaF hoeIaF

hn. kYNsr aqy cmVI rog vwzy pwDr ‘qyasr-aMdfË hn.

iÌlm dy ipCly awD ivc prmfxUtYst vflI QF ‘qy af ky Byq KuwlHdf hY ikasl ‘c cfrls kËfKsqfn dy dUr duryzyielfky ‘c afqmGfq krn afieaf hY.Auhdf pirvfr mr cuwikaf hY aqy AuhƒijAux df koeI kfrn nhIN ids irhf. iehdybfvjUd Auh mrn dI ihMmq nhIN jutf pf

irhf. Auh prmfxU prK vflI QF ‘qy mfrUivkrnF dy asr nfl mrn locdf hY prkfmXfb nhIN huMdf. ÈkUnI dwsdf hY ikmukfmI iksfn prmfxU prK leI ËmIndyx leI iqafr nhIN sn ikAuNik Aussfl Èfndfr Gfh AuWg irhf sI. aglyidRÈ ‘c qyl df ÉËfnf sFBI bYTy mulk dIies QF ‘qy icwqrkfr prmfxU Dmfky dyqyl-rMg icwqr bxf irhf hY. mnuwK-GfqIivikrnF nfl srfpI Éqrnfk DrqI huxicwqrF dy rUp ‘c ivkdI hY!

iÌlm kËfKsqfn ivc kimAuinËmqoN iekdm pUMjIvfdI moVy kr ky kËfKIsmfj ‘qy pey asr ƒ drsfAuNdI hY. iewkidRÈ ivc AulËfn aqy cfrls dy afpsIsMvfd ies asr ƒ AuGVvyN rUp ivc pyÈ

krdy hn. AulËfn rohI bIafbfn ‘cAujfV pey zyry bfry dwsdI hY, “iewQyvwzI igxqI ivc lok pirvfrF aqyjfnvrF smyq iml-jul ky rihMdy sn.kMm krdy, KFdy aqy juafk jMmdy sn.AunHF ƒ ieh sB kuJ krn leI ikhfigaf sI. [[[ hux sB kuJ bdl igafhY. kdy ieh icVIafGr huMdf sI, huxjMgl bx igaf hY.” cfrls puwCdf hY,“jMgl vDIaf hY?” AulËfn df jvfbhY, “nhIN [[[ AunHF lokF leI nhIN hY joicVIafGr ‘c jMmy sn.” cfrls dfsvfl hY, “AunHF ƒ koeI aÌsos nhINhuMdf?” AulËfn kihMdI hY, “jMgl nyijnHF ƒ mflf-mfl kr idwqf, Auh jMgldf hI pwK pUrngy.” cfrls ieh kihky gwl Kqm krdf hY ik afpxI guÌfCwzxf kdy sOKf nhIN huMdf.

iÌlm dy aMq ivc cfrls iekFqivc afqmGfq krn leI brPIly phfVFdI cox kr lYNdf hY ijwQy Kfx-pIx ƒkuJ nhIN hY. AulËfn Auhdy kihx ‘qydovyN GoVy lY ky vfps jf rhI hY. jfxqoN pihlF afÉrI vfr jwPI pf ky imldIhY. Auhdy jfx qoN bfad cfrls afÉrIvfr pirvfr dI qsvIr dyKdf hY aqyGrvflI df iliKaf Éq pVH ky pwQrhyT rwK jFdf hY. AulËfn kuJ soc kyiewk GoVf rsqy ‘c bMnH jFdI hY ijvyNAuhƒ pwkf XkIn hovy ik cfrls vfpsafvygf. cfrls aMqF dI TMZ ‘c mrnleI ihMmq jutf irhf hY. acfnk AuhdInËr dUr KVHy GoVy ‘qy pYNdI hY. iÌlmKuwlHy aMq nfl Kqm huMdI hY. aflm ijMnfmrËI duwK aqy nÌrq nfl Biraf hovypr hr hIly iËMdgI ijAux dI cfhqbMdy dy ikrdfr df Éfsf hY. mnuwKIiËMdgI dI ibhqrI leI mnuwK df sMGrÈsdIaF qoN jfrI hY. AulËfn df XkIndrÈk df Brosf bx jFdf hY ik cfrlsiËMdgI hI cuxygf!

iksy iÌlm adfkfrf qo N GwtKUbsUrq nhIN sI mInf kpUr. iksy horgfiekf qoN AUxI vI nhIN sI Auh afpxyËmfny ivc. iÌlmsfË Kvfjf aihmdawbfs dI iÌlm ‘prdysI’ (1957) dfgIq ‘rsIaf ry mn bsIaf ry’ Aus dIpursoË afvfË df jfdU awj vI ivivDBfrqI ‘qy ibKyrdf rihMdf hY. iÌlm ‘CotICotI bfqyN’ (1965) df gIq ‘kuC aOrËmfnf kihqf hY’ Aus dI afvfË aMdrlIkomlqf dI iËMdf imsfl hY. ieh GIq

awj vI gfey qy suxy jFdy hn. iehI qwQmInf kpUr dy gly aMdrlI imknfqIsIiKwc df pRmfx hY. ieh vwKrI gwl hY ikawj dI pIVHI ies afvfË ƒ kdy surweIafdI afvfË smJ bYTdI hY aqy kdy gIqfdwq dI. ieqvfkvws, mInf gfiekf vjoNafpxy krIar pwKoN ienHF dovF qoNsInIar sI, pr nfl hI dovF dI pwkIshylI vI sI. gIqf dwq nfl qF Aus dIdosqI gIqf dI byvkqI mOq qk inBI.

iÌlm gfiekI dy Kyqr ivc mInfkpUr df jIvn do dhfky cwilaf- 1946qoN 1965 qk. ies arsy dOrfn Aus nynOÈfd alI, Êulfm muhMmd, ÈMkrjYikÈn qy mdn mohn ƒ Cwz ky bfkIsfry mÈhUr sMgIqkfrF dy inrdyÈn hyTgIq gfey. ieh smF mMgyÈkr BYxF, Kfskr ky lqf mMgyÈkr df Xuwg sI pr

lqf dy isÌqingfrF ny vI mInf qoN gIqgvfAux pRqI iJjk nhIN idKfeI.sMgIqkfr sI[ rfmcMdr ny jdoN ‘afnf myrIjfn, myrI jfn sMzy ky sMzy’ (ÈihnfeI)irkfrz krnf sI qF AunHF ny nf qF lqfƒ bulfAuxf vfjb smiJafaqy nf hI gIqf dwq ƒ. AunHFn y swdf mInf kpUr ƒidwqf. rfmcMdr jo Éudicqlkr dy nfm nflgfAuNdy sn, ny mInf dIafvfË aMdrlI Kxk ƒAuBfrn df qjrbf kIqf.

mInf kpUr pMjfbI sIpr Auh jMmI-plI kolkfqfivc. Auh iÌlmsfË pRQmyÈcMdr (pI[sI[) brUaf dIdUr dI irÈqydfr sI aqyAus dy ipqf ibkrm kpUr,pI[sI[brUaf dI kMpnI inAUQIeytrË ivc adfkfr sn.kuMdn lfl sihgl iespirvfr dy krIbI sn aqy mInf dI qoqlIafvfË ivc afpxf gIq ‘so jf rfjkumfrI’sux ky bhuq KuÈ huMdy sn. Auh mInf ƒ‘lfjkumfrI’ kih ky bulfAuNdy sn ikAuNikmInf Auprokq gIq ‘Co jf lfjkumfrI’ dyAucfrn nfl gfAuNdI sI. mInf ajy igafrF

sflF dI sI jdoN sMgIqkfr nInU mjUmdfrny Aus dI afvfË aMdrly jfdU ƒpCfxidaF iÌlm ‘pl’ (1946) leI Ausdf gIq irkfrz krvfieaf. ibkrm kpUrny mInf ƒ ieMnI CotI Aumr ivc bRyk dyx

df ivroD kIqf. Auh cfhuMdy sn ik mInfpihlF afpxI skUlI pVHfeI mukMml krley, pr nInU mjUmdfr ny mInf ƒaËmfAux dI iËd kIqI. jdoN sMgIqkfrsicn dyv brmn ƒ ies gwl df pqflwigaf qF AunHF ny vI mInf dy gly dI

pfkIËgI ƒ aËmfAux dI iËd kIqI.iÌlm ‘eyt zyaË’ (afT idn-1946) dygIq ‘pl’ qoN pihlF irlIË ho gey.sMgIqkfr vjoN sicn-df dI ieh dUjI ihMdIiÌlm sI. ieqPfkvws, ies iÌlm dI

ptkQf qy sMvfd safdq hsnmMto dy ilKy hoey sn aqy mMto nyies iÌlm ivc ikrdfr vIinBfieaf.

mInf kpUr ƒ gfiekf vjoNasl pRiswDI 1950 ivc gfey gIq‘morI atrIaf py boly kfgf’ qoNimlI. Aus ny 125 dy krIb gIqgfey ijnHF ivcoN 73 solo sn. ienHFivcoN ‘eyk DrqI eyk hI hY ggn’(aiDkfr, 1954) suprihwthoieaf. Aus df krIar vI lMbfho skdf sI aqy gIqF dI igxqIvI keI sYNkiVaF qk puwj skdIsI, pr iÌlm sMgIq dy KyqrivclI isafsq ny aijhf sMBvnf hox idwqf. sMgIqkfr ainl

ibsvfs nfl Aus dI mulfkfq 1952 ivciÌlm ‘anoKf ipafr’ dy gIqF dIirkfrizMg smyN hoeI sI. ieh mulfkfqafpsI snyh qy romFs ivc bdl geI.1959 ivc mInf ny ainl ibsvfs nflivafh krvf ilaf. 1963 ivc jdoN ainl

ibsvfs ny iÌlm sMgIq ƒ alivdf kihky idwlI ivc afkfÈbfxI dy zfierYktr(sMgIq) df ahudf sMBflx df ÌYslfkIqf qF mInf kpUr ny vI idwlI cfly pfidwqy. iÌlm ‘ipafr kI jIq’ (1949)ivc husn lfl-Bgq rfm dy sMgIqinrdyÈn hyT Aus vwloN surweIaf qysuirMdr kOr nfl iml ky gfieaf gIq‘kBI pnGt py af jf’ aqy iesy iÌlmivc hI ienHF iqMnF vwloN gfieaf iek horgIq ‘ruq rMgIlI hY suhfnI rfq hY’ vIihMdI iÌlm sMgIq dy anUTy gIqF ivcÈfml kIqy jFdy hn.

ihMdI iÌlm gfiekI muwK qOr ‘qylqf mMgyÈkr, muhMmd rÌI,afÈf BONsly, ikÈor kumfr, mMnfzya, gIqf dwq aqy hymMq kumfrvflI pIVHI nfl hI juVI mMnI jFdIh Y . ien H F mhfn gfiekF-gfiekfvF dy Xuwg dOrfn hI kuJaijhIaF gfiekfvF qy gfieksrgrm rhy ijnHF bfry awj dIpIVHI bhuq Gwt jfxdI hY. ‘ÉfmoÈsurF’ ivc ihMdI iÌlm gfiekIdy sunihrI Xuwg nfl juVy aijhygfiekF-gfiekfvF nfl quafrÌkrvfieaf jfvygf ijnHF nyafpxIaF surF nfl iÌlmIgfiekI ivc invykly rMg Bry.

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mInf kpUr (ivckfr), lqf mMgyÈkr qy gIqf dwq nfl

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