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Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas passive passengers of climate change or drivers of sustainability? Ignace Schops

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Page 1: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One

Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas passive passengers of climate

change or drivers of sustainability?

Ignace Schops

Page 2: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One
Page 3: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One

[automatic answering machine] “I am not in the office at the moment.

Send any work to be translated“

Page 4: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One

50 shades of Grey …

Page 5: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One
Page 6: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One
Page 7: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One

One day my son, this will be yours …

Page 8: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One
Page 9: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One

Source: Johan Rockström Stcokhom University - 2009

Page 10: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One
Page 11: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One
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Page 13: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One

Global Warming, 1884 – 2013

Difference from 1951 – 1980 Average

+ 2° C0°- 2° CSource: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Scientific Visualization Studio

Page 14: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One
Page 15: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One

Effects of Climate Changedelay of effects

• Emissions up to 1980

Current warming effect

• Emissions 1980 - now

Warming still to come

• Emissions now until the end of energy transition

… also yet to come

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Page 17: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One

5600 billion dollar every year!

(!) More than global health care

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Page 19: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One

CopenhagenNopenhagen

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2°C

40% by 2030 >< 90% by 2050

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Page 23: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One
Page 24: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One

Altitudes of Europeans towards biodiversity

[Euro Barometer 436 – 2015]

• 80% Biodiversity loss is serious

• 76% Mankind has a responsibility & stop biodiversity loss

• 67% Nature is essential to tackle Climate Change

• 60% Nature has positive effect on Wellbeing & Health

• 93% Need for better information from EU

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• Value cultivated crops:153 billion euro/year/world(Gallai et al., 2008)

• Value wildlife: ? A plurality!

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-3% GDP

8 Billion600 Billion

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Page 28: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One

Jonathan Patz,

professor & director of

the Global Health

Institute

“It is my opinion that

protected areas can

save more lives,

promote more health

and deal with more ill

health than the public

health sector can

achieve”

Page 29: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One
Page 30: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One

A report funded and commissioned by IUCN-WCPA, TNC, UNDP, WCS, The World Bank andWWF

Page 31: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One

Terrestrial and Marine ecosystems store

50%of CO2 Emissions

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EcosystemServices

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Nature does not fit in a USB-stick

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Take responsibility & Give voice EU policy (REFIT/Biodiversity strategy)

Climate Cop Paris

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30 million hectares managed – 38% Natura 2000

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Natural Heritage

& Biodiversity

Community engagement

§

Awareness biodiversity

Social cohesion

&

Economy & Jobs

Page 39: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One

- 145 destinations in 17 countries

- 441 million euro's invested

- 72 million visitors per year

- Annual turnover: over 1 billion

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“Make no mistake: without concerted action, the very future of our planet is in peril … Unless we take action on Climate Change, future generations will be roasted, toasted, fried and grilled …”

Christine Lagarde, managing director IMF

Page 44: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One

It is not what we sayIt is what we do!

Page 45: Protected Areas in a Changing Environment Are Protected Areas … · 2016. 11. 24. · [automatic answering machine] ... Send any work to be translated“ 50 shades of Grey … One

Think globally,

Act locally and

Change

personally

Think globally, act

locally and change

personally!