prm on johan sverdrup - an unique opportunity · water replacing oil /gas red: gas replacing...

27
PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity Force seminar 2017 Stavanger, Maximilian Schuberth

Upload: others

Post on 30-Jun-2020

7 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

PRM on Johan Sverdrup -an unique OpportunityForce seminar 2017 – Stavanger, Maximilian Schuberth

Page 2: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

Agenda

▪ Introduction to the Johan Sverdrup Field

▪Ambition for a world class recovery rate

▪Permanent Reservoir Monitoring (PRM) on JS – an unique opportunity

▪Summary

2

Page 3: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

Introduction to Johan Sverdrup

Reservoir Facts

Quality 25-30 % Porosity, High NTG

Multi Darcy permeability

No gas cap

Area/Volume ~200 km2 area

Recoverable volumes 2 – 3 bbl

General

Reservoir apex ~1800 m

Water depth ~110 m

OWC 1922 - 1934 m MSL

Pressure Hydrostatic

Thickness 4 – 146 m (Well Observation)

Age Late Triassic to Early Cretaceous

License Partners:

• Statoil (Operator) 40.0267 %

• Lundin Norway 22.6 %

• Petoro 17.36 %

• Aker BP 11.5733 %

• Maersk 8.44 %

3

Page 4: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

Johan Sverdrup- the giant value creator

TOP 5

One of the

largest

oil fields ever

on the NCS

70 %

Ambition -

recovery

50 YRS.

Production

horizon

2 – 3 bn

Resources

bbl

660 000

Production

capacity

bopd

4

Page 5: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

Johan Sverdrup- the giant value creator

70 %

Ambition -

recovery

Reservoir

Surveillance

PRM

Well Monitoring

IOR

Projects

WAG Injection

Infill Drilling

Potential

advanced IOR

methods

Drainage

Strategy

Water Flooding

5

Page 6: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

Reservoir Surveillance

Geophysical reservoir monitoring

is part of the overall field

surveillance and drainage strategy.

Permanent seismic cables will be

installed on the seafloor.

PRM is the optimal solution,

allowing:

▪ High Quality

▪ Flexibility

▪ Short Turnaround

6

Page 7: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

Base Monitor

Pictures from Sascha Bussat, Statoil

Time lapse Concept

7

Page 8: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

Base

Pictures from Sascha Bussat, Statoil

Time lapse Concept

8

Page 9: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

Monitor

Pictures from Sascha Bussat, Statoil

Time lapse Concept

9

Page 10: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

Difference with better repeatability4D Difference

Pictures from Sascha Bussat, Statoil

Time lapse Concept

Streamer

PRM

10

Page 11: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

1985

1999

Time lapse Concept

11

Page 12: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

Feasibility – Petro-Elastic Modeling

Porosity

Pore

Pressure

Saturation, GOR

NTG

VpCompressional

Velocity

VsShear Velocity

ρDensity

Reservoir Model Seismic Domain

Converting reservoir properties to elastic rock properties

12

Page 13: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

Fluid Substitution

Feasibility – Petro-Elastic Modeling

Porosity

Pore

Pressure

Saturation, GOR

NTG

VpCompressional

Velocity

VsShear Velocity

ρDensity

Dry Rock

Model

Pressure

Model

Fluid

Model

Mineral

Model

Reservoir Model Seismic Domain

Converting reservoir properties to elastic rock properties

13

Page 14: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

Fluid Substitution

Feasibility – Petro-Elastic Modeling

Reservoir Model Seismic Domain

Converting reservoir properties to elastic rock properties

Porosity

Pore

Pressure

Saturation, GOR

NTG

VpCompressional

Velocity

VsShear Velocity

ρDensity

Dry Rock

Model

Pressure

Model

Fluid

Model

Mineral

Model

Synthetic Seismic

14

Page 15: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

Feasibility – Petro-Elastic Modeling

Blue:

Water replacing Oil /Gas

Red:

Gas replacing Water/Oil

Oil replacing Water

Mean AI ratio

Time 1 - Baseline

PEM provides a way to model expected 4D

effects (or seismic amplitude changes), which

can be used as input to:

• survey design,

• hypothesis testing (e.g. IOR, well placement)

• and ultimately model calibration.

15

Page 16: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

Feasibility – Petro-Elastic Modeling

Blue:

Water replacing Oil /Gas

Red:

Gas replacing Water/Oil

Oil replacing Water

Mean AI ratio

Time 2 - Baseline

PEM provides a way to model expected 4D

effects (or seismic amplitude changes), which

can be used as input to:

• survey design,

• hypothesis testing (e.g. IOR, well placement)

• and ultimately model calibration.

16

Page 17: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

Feasibility – Petro-Elastic Modeling

Blue:

Water replacing Oil /Gas

Red:

Gas replacing Water/Oil

Oil replacing Water

Mean AI ratio

Time 3 - Baseline

PEM provides a way to model expected 4D

effects (or seismic amplitude changes), which

can be used as input to:

• survey design,

• hypothesis testing (e.g. IOR, well placement)

• and ultimately model calibration.

17

Page 18: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

Feasibility – Petro-Elastic Modeling

Blue:

Water replacing Oil /Gas

Red:

Gas replacing Water/Oil

Oil replacing Water

Mean AI ratio

Time 4 - Baseline

PEM provides a way to model expected 4D

effects (or seismic amplitude changes), which

can be used as input to:

• survey design,

• hypothesis testing (e.g. IOR, well placement)

• and ultimately model calibration.

18

Page 19: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

Feasibility – Petro-Elastic Modeling

Blue:

Water replacing Oil /Gas

Red:

Gas replacing Water/Oil

Oil replacing Water

Mean AI ratio

Time 5 - Baseline

PEM provides a way to model expected 4D

effects (or seismic amplitude changes), which

can be used as input to:

• survey design,

• hypothesis testing (e.g. IOR, well placement)

• and ultimately model calibration.

19

Page 20: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

Defining a PRM Layout

Areal Coverage Survey Design

Field development plane.g. schedule of wells, drainage strategy

Installation windowe.g. time of the year, other installations ongoing

Seismic detectabilitye.g. reservoir thickness, structure

Cost-Benefite.g. expected value to cost of additional length (or area)

Aspects controlling the layout of the PRM system.

20

Page 21: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

PRM Layout

▪ Total field area about 200 km2

▪ PRM outline 125 km2

▪ 400 m cable separation

▪ 335+ km of cable

21

Page 22: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

TimeProduction at max.

process capacity

Cost effective

AccessRecovery of challenging

resources

Pro

duction

Early Calibration

of the model

Aquifer & Gas

cap monitoring

Well

Management

PRM on JS – An Unique Opportunity

Early Decline Tail

22

Page 23: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

PRM on JS – An Unique Opportunity

As a comprehensive monitoring solution, the PRM

system on JS provides a link between IOR methods,

and of course the general drainage.

It can monitor them alone and their interaction,

throughout the life of the field.

Its various monitoring applications can provide an

improvement for business cases of IOR methods.

Water Flooding

WAG

Other

Infillwells

23

Page 24: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

PRM on JS – An Unique Opportunity

Possible applications include:

▪ Overburden Surveillance

▪ Seismic PLTs

▪ Production optimisation

▪ Well placementWater

Flooding

WAG

Other

Infillwells

24

Page 25: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

Summary

▪ Technical feasibility of the PRM system on Johan Sverdrup has been shown.

▪ Substantial efforts went into designing the areal coverage and cable spacing.

▪ The derived layout is a good balance between cost, monitoring focus areas and installation constraints.

▪ As a monitoring solution, it can positively contribute to the business cases of IOR methods.

▪ Through monitoring, PRM contributes to IOR effectiveness, thus can ultimately be considered an IOR

method itself.

25

Page 26: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

Thank you!

We also thank the partners for permission to present this work:

26

Page 27: PRM on Johan Sverdrup - an unique Opportunity · Water replacing Oil /Gas Red: Gas replacing Water/Oil Oil replacing Water Mean AI ratio Time 2 - Baseline PEM provides a way to model

This presentation, including the contents and arrangement of the contents of each individual page or the collection of the pages, are owned by Statoil. Copyright to all material including, but

not limited to, written material, photographs, drawings, images, tables and data remains the property of Statoil. All rights reserved. Any other kind of use, reproduction, translation, adaption,

arrangement, any other alteration, distribution or storage of this presentation, in whole or in part, without the prior written permission of Statoil is prohibited. The information contained in this

presentation may not be accurate, up to date or applicable to the circumstances of any particular case, despite our efforts. Statoil cannot accept any liability for any inaccuracies or omissions.

PRM on Johan Sverdrup -

an unique Opportunity

Maximilian Schuberth, Statoil

www.statoil.com

© Statoil ASA

27