presentation eagles garnet...the garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture...

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EAGLES TECH PTE LTD 203 Henderson Road #01-08 Henderson Industrial Park Singapore: 659546 TEL: (65) 6513-0495/ 6795-5977 FAX: (65) 6790-9380 E-Mail: [email protected] EAGLES GARNET SUPERIOR GARDE ABRASIVE BLASTING MEDIA

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Page 1: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

EAGLES TECH PTE LTD 203 Henderson Road #01-08 Henderson Industrial Park

Singapore: 659546 TEL: (65) 6513-0495/ 6795-5977 FAX: (65) 6790-9380

E-Mail: [email protected]

EAGLES GARNET

SUPERIOR GARDE ABRASIVE BLASTING MEDIA

Page 2: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

EAGLES Garnet is mined from Almandine mineral deposit sources on the coastal

stretch of south India Beach Sand Garnet and fresh water source River Indian

Garnet . The pure almandine garnet deposit with diverse sizing and precision

processing which can meet all common industrial application. Its inherent physical

and chemical uniformity ensures better performance and its repeatability, low dust

levels, high specific gravity, cutting accuracy makes it ideally suitable for the

blasting industry. Garnet is gradually displacing the other substitute blasting media

because of its environment friendly utility and reusability thus eliminating the

health risks associated with other conventional blasting media. These high

standard almandine garnets are suitable for abrasive sand blasting media, water-

jet abrasives, abrasives grains, filtration media, precision abrasive powder and

other miscellaneous abrasive uses. EAGLES Garnet abrasive grains support a full

line of bonded and coated abrasive products for surface conditioning of metals,

wood and most synthetic surface.

Page 3: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

Cost Effective

EAGLES Garnet distinctiveness is in its recyclables that enhances the efficiency and increases the productivity and at the same time reduces abrasive consumption thus leading to significant cost saving per square meter blasted.

Low Dust LevelsThe abrasive grains have specific gravity, exceptional material hardness and low breakdown rate. These ensure significantly reduced dust levels, improved operator visibility, minimum disruption and danger to adjoining operations.

Health and SafetyEAGLES Garnet in an inert natural mineral that poses no health or environmental risks. EAGLES Garnet products contain less than 0.1% free silica.

RecyclablesEAGLES Garnet, due to its characteristic sub-angular fractured shape, is highly efficient in the blasting process. Its low abrasive consumption makes it feasible for recycling up to 4 to 6 times without losing its efficiency.

Page 4: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

Superior Surface Preparation

EAGLES Garnet; garnet abrasive due to their ability to reach deep into the cavities to the bare metal surface provide a uniform surface profile than is virtually free of embedment and rogue peaks and troughs providing improved coating adhesion and coating life.

Superior Abrasive Traits

The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along

crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates secondary finishing in industries like job shops, glass cutting and aerospace.

Better Cutting Edge

EAGLES Garnet abrasive produces a better edge quality and can be used in demanding applications where other water-jet abrasives fall short. It can cut net-shape or nearnet- shape parts and no secondary finishingprocesses.

Page 5: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

Sizes12 . 40 Mesh (Beach Sand)One of the most preferred products for multi-media-water-filtration systems. It can also be used for specialized application where excessive surface

profiling is required or very high built coating systems are to be removed.Surface Profile: 100 . 150 microns.

20 . 40 Mesh (Beach Sand & River Sand)It is an abrasive that can be utilized for heavy-duty coating removal.

Its recyclables and nominal production rates make it one of the mostpreferred repair-grade abrasives.Surface profile: 75 . 100 microns.

20 . 60 Mesh (Beach Sand)It is the most cost effective and excellent abrasive of its kind.Its repeatability makes it suited for fast and efficient removal of existing coatingswhen compared to other traditionally used abrasive mediumSurface profile: 50 . 90 microns.

Page 6: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

30 . 60 Mesh (Beach Sand & River Sand)

It is perfect for all types of blasting applications including, removing existing coating, rust and other contamination. An ideal choice for superior surface preparation for pipelines, fabricated steel and structures, it is preferred most as a Slurry-Blast-Grade and High Pressure Hydro-Blasting Abrasive.Surface profile; 50 -75 microns.

Technical Data and Physical Characteristics

Garnet Type: Almandine Garnet from Beach Sand

General

Description:

Almandine garnet is a chemically inert nonmetallic mineral that is

quite common in the natural environment. It is found in trace amounts in most river and beach sands and is know for its hardness and durability. The high levels of hardness and toughness make almandine garnet ideal for many abrasive applications.

Its high specific gravity as well as its chemical andabrasive resistance makes almandine garnet ideal forfiltration. Almandine garnet is also a popular semi-precious

gem.

Page 7: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

Grain Shape

Water Solubility

7.5 . 8.0 per Moh.s scale

Less Than 1%

4.10g/cm3

Insoluble under standard condition.

(20ûC, distilled water)

sub-angular, angular

Hardness

Acid Solubility

Specific Gravity

Chloride Content Less Than 25ppm

ConductivityLess Than 125 µs/cm

Melting Point 1,300ûC

Free Silica Content Less Than 1.0%

Colour Reddish Pink, Reddish Brown Available

Page 8: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

Sizes 12/40 to 120 mesh

Packaging Option

25kg multi-ply valve type paper bag

25kg HDPE bag with PE liner

Loose in 1 M.T and 2 M.T HDPE bulk bags with inner

PE liner

80 x 25kg bags shrink wrapped to pallets orstuffed on HDPE bulk bag

Page 9: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

Almandine Garnet from Beach Sand

Technical Data and Physical Characteristics

Mineralogical Composition (Typical)

Almandite Garnet 97 . 98%

Ilmenite Less Than 2.0%

Quartz (free silica) Less Than 1.0%

Others Less Than 0.5%

Page 10: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

Silicon Dioxide Si0² 36% (non crystalline) Ferric Dioxide Fe²0³ 32% Aluminum Oxide A1²0³ 23% Magnesium Oxide Mg0 6%

Calcium Oxide Ca0 1% Manganese Oxide Mn0 1% Titanium TiO2 < 1%

Chemical Composition (Typical . wt%)

Page 11: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

Sieve Analysis

PERCENTAGE RETENTION - Typical

Mesh

12~24

Mesh

20~40

Mesh

20~60

Mesh

30~70

Mesh

30~60Mesh MM

12 1.400 0~5

20 0.850 30~40 0~5 0~5

30 0.600 40~50 50~70 10~25 0

40 0.425 0~5 10~20 25~50 5~15 10~20

50 0.300 0~10 25~45 15~30 45~60

60 0.250 5~15 20~40 10~25

70 0.212 20~50

80 0.180 0~5 0~10 5~20

100 0.150 0~1 0~1

Page 12: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

Almandine Garnet from Beach Sand

Technical Data and Physical Characteristics

Garnet Type: Almandine Garnet are from .fresh water

source. River Garnet

General

Description:

Almandine garnet is a chemically inert nonmetallicmineral that is quite common in the natural environment. It is found in trace amounts in most

river and beach sands and is know for its hardness and durability.

Page 13: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

The high levels of hardness and toughness

make almandine garnet ideal for many abrasive applications.Its high specific gravity as well as its chemical

and abrasive resistance makes almandine garnetideal for filtration. Almandine garnet is also a popular

semi-precious gem.

General

Description:

Grain Shape sub-angular, angular

Water Solubility Insoluble under standard condition.

(20ûC, distilled water)

Hardness 7.5 . 8.0 per Moh.s scale

Acid Solubility Less Than 1%

Specific Gravity 4.0 - 4.1g/cm3

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Chloride Content Less Than 10 -15 ppm

Conductivity Less Than 10 - 15 m/Sm

Melting Point 1260ûC

Free Silica Content Less Than 0.2%

Colour Red to Reddish Brown

Available Sizes 30/60 and 20/40 mesh

Page 15: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

Packaging Option

25kg multi-ply paper bag packed in 1MT/2T

25kg Poly Propylene bag packed in 1MT/2MT Loose in 1 M.T and 2 M.T HDPE Jumbo bags with inner PE liner

40 x 25kg bags shrink wrapped to pallets or stuffed

on HDPE bulk bag

Page 16: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

Almandine Garnet from .fresh water source. River Garnet

Technical Data and Physical Characteristics

Mineralogical Composition (Typical)

Almandite Garnet 98%

Ilmenite Less Than 2.0% Quartz (free silica) Less Than 0.4% Others Less Than 0.5%

Page 17: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

Silicon Dioxide Si0² 36% (non crystalline)

Ferric Dioxide Fe²0³ 2% Aluminum Oxide A1²0³ 20% Magnesium Oxide Mg0 9.73% Calcium Oxide Ca0 8.30% Manganese Oxide Mn0 0.45%

Titanium TiO2 0.66%

Chemical Composition (Typical . wt%)

Page 18: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

Almandine Garnet from .fresh water source. River Garnet

IDENTITY EAGLES GARNET ABRASIVE S GRAINS

AND FILTRATION BEACH SAND GARNET

SECTION I

Authorise Marketing Agent

EAGLES TECH PTE LTD 203 Henderson Road #01-08 Henderson Industrial ParkSingapore: 659546 TEL: (65) 6513-0495/ 6795-5977 FAX: (65) 6790-9380 E-Mail: [email protected]

Page 19: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

SECTION II Chemical Identity and Information on Ingredients

Specific Chemical Identity:

EAGLES Garnet is a natural mixture of Almandine

Garnet, having a chemical composition of Fe3 AI2 (Si04)3 with Mn and Mg in partial substitution for Fe in the formula, and other minerals. CAS No.: 1302-62-1 (almandine)

Page 20: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

Hazardous Ingredients: The following substances are present and regulated by

OSHA andACGIH limits:

Substance WT.% OSCH/ACGIH

(Limit in use*)

Nuisance dust na 15 mg/m³

Respirable dust na 5 mg/m³

Crystalline silica <0.5% 0.10 mg/m³

If these levels are exceeded, adequate respiratory protection must be employed.

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SECTION III Physical and Chemical Characteristics

Melting Point

Circa 1300ûC/23720ûF

Specific Gravity (H² 0= 1.0)

4.10g /cm3

Appearance

Reddish browncolour grains

Odour

no odour

Solubility in Water

Insoluble

Page 22: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

SECTION IV Fire and Explosion Hazard Data

Flash Point (method used): Material is non-flammable solid Flammable Limits: Not Applicable LEL: Not Applicable UEL: Not Applicable

Extinguishing Media: Use extinguishing media appropriate for the surrounding fire.

Special Fire Fighting Procedures: As appropriate to surrounding fire. Fire fighters should be protected from nuisance dust.

Unusual Fire and Explosion Hazards: None

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Material Safety Data Sheet (complies with 29 CFR)

Almandine Garnet from Beach Sand

SECTION V Reactivity Data

Product Stability INERT & STABLE

Condition to avoid Almandine garnet is an inert, stable natural solid needing

NO special handling in normal use.

Incompatibility (materials to avoid) None know

Hazardous Decomposition or Byproducts None know

Hazardous Polymerization Will not occur

Condition to avoid None know

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SECTION VI Health Hazard Data

Inhalation Possible

Skin None

Ingestion None

Health Hazards (acute and chronic) None know. Use care to limitpossible exposure to nuisance dust during blast cleaning.

Carcinogenicity Contains less than 0.5%

IARC Monographs No. 42

Crystalline silica (quartz) Na

OSHA Regulations 0.1mg/m³

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Sign and Symptoms of Exposure:

Exposure to nuisance dust may cause eye, throat or lung irritation,

coughing, or shortness or breath.

Medical Conditions Generally Aggravated by Exposure:

Chronic bronchitis, emphysema and other lung diseases

may be aggravated by exposure to nuisance dust.

Emergency and First Aid Procedures

EYE CONTACT:

SKIN CONTACT:

Wash eyes with water to flush out dust particles.

Wash affected area with soap and water.

Page 26: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

Almandine Garnet from Beach Sand

Material Safety Data Sheet (compl ies wi th 29 CFR 1910. 120)

SECTION VII Precaution for Safe Handling and Use

Steps to be taken in case material is

released or spilled:

NO SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS ARE NECESSARY.

Sweep or vacuum material for disposal.

Prevent generation of dust during clean up.

Waste Disposal Methods: Follow local, state and federal guidelines for disposal of inert solid waste. Material Contaminated in use may require special handling.

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Precaution to be Taken

in Handling and Storing:

NONE- Use good housekeeping practices

to reduce dust; use approved hand, eye and respiratory protection when handlingmaterial.

Other Precautions: Use materials ONLY for the purposes intended, and incorporate methods of dust control to maintain airborne dust within federal or local TLV limits.

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SECTION VIII Control Measures

Respiratory Protection (specify type): NIOSH/MSHA approved filters and

air supplied hoods for blasters.

Ventilation: YES

Local Exhaust: Use when blast cleaning

Special: NONE

Mechanical (general): Meet dust TLV

Other: NONE

Eye Protection: Safety glasses with side shields

Protection Gloves: Leather or equivalent . in use

Page 29: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

Other Protective Clothing or Equipment: Hearing protection when

working near blast cleaning operation.

Work/hygienic Practices: Maintain a clean and safe

work environment and monitor work

SECTION VIII Control Measures

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Almandine Garnet from Beach

Material Safety Data Sheet (complies with 29 CFR)

Almandine Garnet from fresh water source. River Garnet IDENTITY

(as used on label and list)

SECTION I

Authorise Marketing Agent EAGLES TECH PTE LTD 203 Henderson Road #01-08 Henderson Industrial ParkSingapore: 659546 TEL: (65) 6513-0495/ 6795-5977 FAX: (65) 6790-9380 E-Mail: [email protected]

Page 31: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

SECTION II Chemical Identity and Information on Ingredients

Specific Chemical Identity:

TekadOil Garnet is a natural mixture of AlmandineGarnet, having a chemical composition of Fe3 AI2 (Si04)3 with Mnand Mg in partial substitution for Fe in the formula, and otherminerals.

CAS No.: 1302-62-1 (almandine)

Hazardous Ingredients: The following substances are present and regulated by OSHA andACGIH limits:

Substance WT.%

OSCH/ACGIH (Limit in use*)

Nuisance dustna 15 mg/m³

Respirable dust na5 mg/m³

Crystalline silica <0.5%0.10 mg/m³

If these levels are exceeded, adequate respiratory protection must be employed.

Page 32: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

SECTION III Physical and Chemical Characteristics

Melting Point

Circa 1260ûC

Appearance

Dark Red, Dark Pink and

traces of Black Garnet

Specific Gravity (H² 0= 1.0)

Odour

no odour

Solubility in Water

4.0 - 4.1cm3 Insoluble

Page 33: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

SECTION IV Fire and Explosion Hazard Data

Flash Point (method used): Material is non-flammable solid

Flammable Limits: Not Applicable

LEL: Not Applicable

UEL: Not Applicable

Extinguishing Media: Use extinguishing media appropriate for the surrounding fire.

Special Fire Fighting Procedures: As appropriate to surrounding fire. Fire fighters should be protected from nuisance dust.

Unusual Fire and Explosion Hazards: None

Loss on Ignition: 0.08%

Physical State: solid

Viscosity: Not Applicable

Page 34: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

SECTION V Reactivity Data

Product Stability INERT & STABLE

Condition to avoid Almandine garnet is an inert, stable natural solid needing NO special handling in normal use.

Incompatibility (materials to avoid) None know

Hazardous Decomposition or Byproducts None know

Hazardous PolymerizationWill not occur

Condition to avoid None know

Page 35: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

SECTION VI Health Hazard Data

Inhalation Possible

Skin None

Ingestion None

Health Hazards (acute and chronic) None know.

Use care to limit possible exposure to nuisance dust during blast cleaning.

Carcinogenicity Contains less than 0.5%

IARC Monographs No. 42

IARC Monographs No. 42

Crystalline silica (quartz) Na

OSHA Regulations 0.1mg/m³

Page 36: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

Sign and Symptoms of Exposure: Exposure to nuisance dust may cause eye, throator lung irritation, coughing, or shortness or breath.

Medical Conditions Generally

Aggravated by Exposure:

Chronic bronchitis, emphysema

and other lung diseases may be aggravated by exposure tonuisance dust.Emergency and First Aid Procedures

EYE CONTACT:

SKIN CONTACT:

Wash eyes with water to flush out dust particles.

Wash affected area with soap and water.

Page 37: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

Almandine Garnet from fresh water source. River Garnet

Material Safety Data Sheet (complies with 29 CFR 1910. 120)

SECTION VII Precaution for Safe Handling and Use

Steps to be taken in case material is

released or spilled:NO SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS ARE

NECESSARY.Sweep or vacuum material for disposal. Prevent generation of dust during clean up.

Waste Disposal Methods: Follow local, state and federal guidelines for disposal of inert solidwaste. Material Contaminated in use may require special handling.

Page 38: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

Precaution to be Taken in Handlingand Storing:

NONE- Use good housekeeping practices

to reduce dust; use approved hand, eye and respiratory protection when handlingmaterial.

Other Precautions: Use materials ONLY for the purposes

intended, and incorporate methods of dust control to maintain airborne dust within federal or local TLV limits.

Page 39: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

SECTION VIII Control Measures

Respiratory Protection (specify type): NIOSH/MSHA approved filters and

air supplied hoods for blasters.

Ventilation: YES

Local Exhaust: Use when blast cleaning

Special: NONE

Mechanical (general): Meet dust TLV

Other: NONE

Eye Protection: Safety glasses with side shields

Page 40: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

Protection Gloves: Leather or equivalent . in use

Other Protective Clothing or Equipment: Hearing protection when working

near blast cleaning operation.

Work/hygienic Practices: Maintain a clean and safe work environment and monitor workpractices.

Page 41: Presentation EAGLES GARNET...The garnet grains have a unique structure that causes them to fracture along crystal cleavage lines producing more angular, sharp edges and eliminates

DESCRIPTION OF ACTIVITIES REMARK

CORROSION ENGINEERING ACTIVITIES

Maintenance of Pipelines (External)

Pipelines on tracks, racks and pipelines in process plants.Aqua Jet Blast System and Airless Spray Equipment

Maintenance of Pipelines (Internal)Aqua Blast internal to SA 2.5 finishing andapplication of 2 or 3 coatings. Pipelines on site anywhere in plant.

Requires internal blasting and painting equipment and accessories

Maintenance Tank (external)Tank external shell plate, tank roof top, tank accessories i.e. Railings, stairways etc.

Aqua Blast to SA 2.5 finishing and application of 2 or 3 coatings. Different sizes of tanks. Access with scaffolding or aerial lifts.

Maintenance of Pipelines (External)Tank internal shell plate, tank bottom plate, tank roof soffit, tank floating roof and ts accessories. Aqua Blast to SA 2.5 finishing and application of 2 or 3 coatings.

Different sizes of tanks. Access with scaffolding or aerial lifts.

Maintenance of Steel Structures

Steel structures for pipelines, vessels, plants, platforms etc.

Aqua Blast to SA 2.5 finishing and application of 2 or 3 coatings.Access with scaffolding. All sizes of structures possible.

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Maintenance of Vessles (External)

Aqua Blast to SA 2.5 finishing and application of 2 or 3 coatings. Mostly found in plants.

DESCRIPTION OF ACTIVITIES REMARK

Maintenance of Vessels (Internal)

Aqua Blast to SA 2.5 finishing and application of 2 or 3 coatings. Mostly found in plants.

Maintenance of Pipe Piles / Steel Sheets / Piles

Aqua Blast to SA 2.5 finishing and application of 2 or 3 coatings for above water.Underwater coating for underwater surfaces.

Maintenance for above water and underwater surfaces.Special requirement and technique.

Underwater blasting and painting.

Maintenance of Furnace Stack (External - 30 m to 70 m high)

Aqua Blast to SA 2.5 finishing and application of 2 or 3 coatings. Special access required, Gondola.

Maintenance of Plant Equipment - Furnace, Crackers, etc.

Aqua Blast to SA 2.5 finishing and apllication of 2 or 3 coatings. Usually during shutdown of plants.

Maintenance of Concrete Tanks (Internal and External)

Aqua Blast to SA 2.5 finishing and application of 2 or 3 coatings. Especially water tanks.

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DESCRIPTION OF ACTIVITIES REMARK

Maintenance of Heat Exchangers (Covers and External Tubings)

Aqua Blast to SA 2.5 finishing and application of 2 or 3 coatings. Usually during shutdown of plants.

Blasting and Painting of New Tank Construction

Scope of Works includes: Tank internal / external, roof top, roof underside, tank bottom plate, structural steel,railings, tower stairs and all other accessories

for the new tank.

Contract for entire tank for blasting and painting.

Blasting and Painting of New Pipe Construction

Aqua Blast to SA 2.5 finishing and application of 2 or 3 coatings. Normally shop blasting required.

Blasting and Painting of New Steel Structure Construction

Aqua Blast to SA 2.5 finishing and application of 2 or 3 coatings. Normally shop blasting required.

Blasting and Painting of New Vessels Construction

Aqua Blast to SA 2.5 finishing and application of 2 or 3 coatings. Normally shop blasting required.

Blasting and Painting of New Furnace Construction

Aqua Blast to SA 2.5 finishing and application of 2 or 3 coatings. Normally shop blasting required.

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DESCRIPTION OF ACTIVITIES REMARK

Aqua- Jet Cleaning with Sodium Bicarbonate

Includes: Tank, vessel, plants contaminatedwith crude oil, flanges and pumps, plant structures and flooring, drain sumps and

reservoirs containing oil, oil spills in all areas etc.

Sodium bicarbonate ability to neutralize and clean without translocation problems.

Specialty cleaning.

Maintenance Blasting and Painting of Power Plant Sea Water Intake

Aqua Blast to SA 2.5 finishing and application of 2 or 3 coatings.

Aqua Jet System ability to perform bolt above and underwater blasting.Specialty maintenance programme.

Special Maintenance of Tank Roof Top Rim and Tank Base Rim

Aqua Blast to SA 2.5 finishing and application of 2 or 3 coatings. Rim very susceptible to corrosion failure.

Maintenance of Tank Bottom Plate with Polyurea

Blasting to SA 2.5 finishing required and one primer coat before application of Polyurea

Excellent for pinhole leaks that aredifficult to detect in large tanks.