prescriptivism vs descriptivism
DESCRIPTION
Learn more about the two schools of thought known as prescriptivism and descriptivism and why they clash so much. Find out how this battle can affect different works of literature, technical writing and translations.TRANSCRIPT
IP t ranslation services rely on the abi l i ty of the translator to
understand the language and translate words correctly.
Grammar and structure play a large part in the translation process.
Which method should be employed to ensure a
successful patent translation?
TRANSLATION
Extremely correct grammar and usage
Budget ef fects
Time spent on translat ion & deadlines
EMPHASIZING PRESCRIPTIVISM
Prescriptiv i sm real ly emphasizes correct grammar and usage.
This can be a benef it to improving the quali ty of a patent or IP
t ranslation.
The clearer the translation, the better the patent wi l l do in foreign
markets.
CORRECT GRAMMAR & USAGE
The more prescriptive the approach, the more t ime wi l l be spent on a
t ranslation.
Most IP translation projects are on a deadline.
Spending too much t ime on one translat ion project could prevent
other projects f rom gett ing completed.
TIME SPENT ON TRANSLATION
How prescriptive a translation can be depends on the budget.
Budget funds might get used up more quickly i f prescriptiv ism is
emphasized too much, because of the t ime it takes to edit and
crit ique the translat ion.
I f you go over budget for IP translation, i t can cause shortages for
other projects later on.
BUDGET EFFECTS
Descriptiv i sm is much more f lu id and leaves more up to open
interpretation.
Sometimes translators wi l l have decide between the two approaches.
Some translations wi l l be incorrect by prescriptive standards, but st i l l
communicate the correct meaning.
ADDING DESCRIPTIVISM TO THE MIX
Both prescriptiv ism and descriptiv i sm should be applied to
t ranslations.
Prescriptive helps to keep correct language in translations.
Descriptive helps to convey meaning in a less conventional way and
save resources.
FINDING A BALANCE BETWEEN PRESCRIPTIVISM AND DESCRIPTIVISM