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Preparing for the Perfect Audit Maurine Wahlen & Robyn Kajiura Beyond the Bottom Line, San Antonio, Texas March 2015

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  • Preparing for the Perfect AuditMaurine Wahlen & Robyn KajiuraBeyond the Bottom Line, San Antonio, Texas

    March 2015

  • Preparing for the Perfect AuditCourse summary The purpose of this course is to provide a basic overview of how to prepare for a financial statement audit and the various roles played by management, audit committee, governing body, and auditor.

    Learning objectives - After completing this course, you will be able to: Describe how roles impact your definition of a

    “Perfect Audit.” Identify the team members involved in preparing

    for an audit.

  • Preparing for the Perfect AuditLearning objectives continued - After completing this course, you will be able to: Illustrate how audit preparation is a year-round

    process. Describe the importance of communication in

    preparing for the audit – within the organization, with the audit committee, and with the auditor.

    Apply the audit process timeline and delegate responsibilities between management, the auditor, and the audit committee.

    List the best practices, tools, and resources for audit preparation.

  • What is a perfect audit?

    The answer to this question may vary depending on your role(s): VP Finance/Treasurer Governing Committee/Board Audit Committee Auditor

  • What is a perfect audit?

    VP Finance/Treasurer definition: Less stress - convenient time and

    minimal interruptions Increase confidence of my board

    members Provide help where I need it Efficient audit with minimal cost Audit reports released on time

  • What is a perfect audit?

    Governing Body definition: Big picture “strategic” oversight Don’t need all the details Timely reports Increase confidence in management “Is everything ok?” or “What should I

    worry about?”

  • What is a perfect audit?

    Audit Committee definition: Audit must provide the information

    needed to enable the committee to perform their function

    Cost effective audit Timely reports

  • What is a perfect audit?

    Auditor’s definition: Audit is done on time Audit is within budget Audit performance and reports comply

    with professional standards Opportunity to provide help Everyone is happy!

  • The key to “A Perfect Audit” is Preparation and Communication!

    Before the audit

    During the audit

    After the audit

  • Who needs to be on the audit preparation team?

    Think about the audit process What do you need to know? Who can provide the information? Make them part of your team!

    Proactive Communication!

  • Who needs to be on the audit preparation team?

    Treasury Secretariat Registrar IT personnel Board/audit review

    committee Attorney/legal

    counsel

    Maintenance personnel

    Youth camp, dorm or cafe manager

    Building contractor Division personnel Local church

    treasurer

  • How do we prepare?

    It happens all year long!

    Year-end closing procedures

    Scheduling the audit

    Audit preparation list

    Proofing financial statements

  • How do we prepare?

    Audit preparation list– Conference– Academy

    Resources Delegation Best practices …

  • How do we prepare?

    Communication

    – Within the organization

    – With the Audit Committee

    – With the auditor

    Deadlines & follow up

  • How do we prepare?

    Understand the Audit Process Know what the auditor needs Understand the audit timeline Know what to expect during planning,

    audit fieldwork and after the auditor leaves your office

    Understand your responsibilities in the audit report release process

  • AGREE

    Develop and agree on written terms of engagement with the client

    OBTAIN

    Obtain information about client’s accounting and financial reporting system

    PERFORM

    Design and perform audit procedures based on assessed risk of material misstatement

    CONCLUDE

    Analyze results, draw conclusions, and form an opinion about the financial statement

    REPORT

    Prepare and issue audit opinion and other communications to prescribed recipients

    ASSESS

    Assess the risk of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud

  • 6 months before audit Prior to client’s fiscal year-end

    Audit preparation list and sample documents provided to client (via binder, Portal, or email)

    Maximum of 90 days after close of financial year

    2 weeks prior to On-site Time

    2 weeks prior to On-site Time

    Discuss audit schedule

    Sign and return engagement letter

    Auditor responsibility Client responsibility

    Schedule the audit Send engagement letter Provide core policy

    assertion letter template

    1 month prior to On-site Time

    Audit preparation items provided to auditor

    Sign & return policy assertions on letterhead

    Review files for completeness

    Respond to auditor queries

    Review client documents Determine if client is

    ready OR Consider need to

    withdraw

    Sign accounting agreement if needed

    Discuss accounting services if needed OR Start withdraw

    process and required communication

    Finalize all financial transactions

    Prepare financial statements per SDA Accounting Manual

  • 2 weeks prior to On-site Time

    1-2 weeks prior to On-site Time

    Audit On-site Time

    End of On-site Time– if pending audit issues

    Engagement Extension -maximum 30 days

    Audit committee chair & treasurer available for consultation

    Auditor responsibility Client responsibility

    Audit planning and risk assessment performed

    End of On-site Time– if all audit issues resolved

    Officers available for Entrance meeting

    Treasury team available for queries

    Treasurer and treasury team available for questions

    Audit procedures at client office

    Work on audit procedures at auditor’s office

    Audit status meeting Sign audit extension

    Audit status meeting – discuss pending items and deadlines Prepare engagement

    extension letter

    Provide documentation as needed for pending items

    Auditor resolution of pending/open items

    Exit interview

    Exit interview(if no pending items) Close of

    Engagement (COE)

  • Close of Audit Extension From COE to a maximum of 53 days

    From COE to a maximum of 53 days

    No later than 60 days after COE

    No later than 60 days after audit report release

    Provide report to audit committee

    Provide auditor with responses to findings shared with audit committee

    Exit Interview

    Auditor responsibility Client responsibility

    Exit Interview(all outstanding issues resolved) Close of

    Engagement (COE)

    Week after Draft release

    Draft report released to officers Draft letter for

    Representation & Release provided to officers for signature

    Respond to audit inquiries as needed

    Prepare audit reports Audit Quality review Report approval Auditor follow up

    Sign and date Representation & Release letter

    Audit report released to management and chair of audit committee

    Client reviews draft report

    Contact auditor with any questions

  • Audit Committee & Chair

    Subcommittee of Governing Committee or Board

    Meet at least annually Committee Charter (terms of reference)

    as outlined in policy Responsibilities during the year Responsibilities before, during and after

    the audit

  • What are my resources?

    NAD Treasury– SDA Accounting Manual– Remuneration Scale/Book– Model forms

    www.nadadventist.org/treasuryresourcesNAD Secretariat

    www.nadsecretariat.org

    http://www.nadadventist.org/treasuryresourceshttp://www.nadsecretariat.org/

  • What are my resources?

    Financial Accounting Standards Boardwww.fasb.org

    AICPAwww.aicpa.orgBoard Source

    “Community Resources”www.boardsource.org/

    http://www.fasb.org/st/http://www.aicpa.org/http://www.boardsource.org/

  • Who are my resources?

    Your Auditor

    Others …

    Who’s on your team?

  • Thank you!

    Questions?Maurine [email protected]

    Robyn [email protected]

    Reminders: Turn in your

    evaluation Sign attendance

    sheet for CPE

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]

    Preparing for the Perfect AuditPreparing for the Perfect AuditPreparing for the Perfect AuditSlide Number 4What is a perfect audit?�What is a perfect audit?What is a perfect audit?What is a perfect audit?The key to “A Perfect Audit” is Preparation and Communication!Who needs to be on the audit preparation team?Who needs to be on the audit preparation team?How do we prepare?How do we prepare?How do we prepare?How do we prepare?Our Audit ProcessAudit PreparationAudit PerformanceAudit ReportingAudit Committee & ChairWhat are my resources?What are my resources?Who are my resources?Thank you!