pre feasibilityreport of pathrai bauxite mine...

PRE FEASIBILITYREPORT OF

Pathrai Bauxite Mine of

M/s Chhattisgarh Mineral Development Corporation Ltd. (CMDC), Raipur

LEASE AREA –99.350 HECTARES

MINING PROJECT - CATEGORY-“A”

Village-Pathrai

Tehsil- Sitapur

District- Surguja

State- Chattisgarh

PROJECTPROPONENT Chhattisgarh Mineral Development Corporation Ltd(CMDC),

Sona Khan Bhawan, 2nd Floor,Ring Road No. 1, Purena.Post – Ravi Gram, Raipur -492006,Chhattisgarh

PROJECT CONSULTANT

M/S. GREENCINDIA CONSULTING PRIVATE LIMITED

607-611, SHOPPRIX MALL, LEVEL-5SECTOR-5, VAISHALI,

GAZIABAD-201010

PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORT Pathrai Bauxite Mine of M/s Chhattisgarh Mineral Development Corporation Ltd. (CMDC), Raipur village-Pathrai, Tehsil- Sitapur, District- Surguja, Chattisgarh.

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PROJECT PROPONENT Chhattisgarh Mineral Development Corporation Ltd(CMDC),Sona Khan Bhawan, 2nd Floor,Ring Road No. 1, Purena.Post – Ravi Gram, Raipur -492006,Chhattisgarh

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PROJECT CONSULTANT GREENCINDIA CONSULTING PRIVATE

LIMITED, NCR, GHAZIABAD

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................................................... 1

1.1 Salient feature of the project: ...................................................................................................................... 1

2. INTRODUCTION OF THE PROJECT/BACKGROUND INFORMATION .......................................................... 4

2.1 Identification of Project Proponent,(In case of mining project, a copy of mining lease /letter of intent should be given). ....................................................................................................................................................... 4

2.2 Mining Lease Area ....................................................................................................................................... 4

2.3 Brief Description of Nature of Project: ........................................................................................................ 4

2.4 Need for the project and its importance to the country and region ........................................................... 6

2.5 Employment Generation (Direct & Indirect) due to the project ................................................................. 8

3. PROJECT DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................................... 9

3.1 Type of Project including interlinked and interdependent projects, if any ................................................ 9

3.2 Location (map showing general location, specific location, and project boundary & project site layout) with coordinates. ........................................................................................................................................................ 9

3.3 Details of alternate sites considered and the basis of selecting the proposed site, particularly the environmental considerations gone into should be highlighted. ............................................................................. 9

3.4 Size and Magnitude of Operation ............................................................................................................. 10

3.5 Project description with process details (a schematic diagram/flow chart showing the project layout, components of the project etc. should be given) ................................................................................................... 10

3.6 Raw materials required along with estimated quantity, likely source, marketing area of final products/s, Mode of transport of raw Material and Finished Product. ..................................................................................... 12

3.7 Resource optimization/recycling and reuse envisaged in the project, if any, should be briefly outlined. 13

3.8 Availability of water its source, Energy/power requirement and source should be given...................... 13

3.9 Quantity of Wastes generated (liquid and solid) and scheme for their management ............................ 13

The Nature & Quality of top soil over burden/waste and mineral rejects likely to be generated during next 5 years .................................................................................................................................................................... 13

3.9.1.2 Land chosen for disposal of waste with proposed justification ........................................................... 14

3.10 Schematic representations of the feasibility drawing which give information of EIA purpose............... 14

4. SITE ANALYSIS.................................................................................................................................................. 16


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4.1 Connectivity ................................................................................................................................................ 16

4.2 Land Form, Land use and land Ownership .............................................................................................. 16

4.3 Topography ................................................................................................................................................ 16

4.4 Existing land use pattern (agriculture, non-agriculture, forest, water bodies (including area under CRZ)), shortest distances from the periphery of the project to periphery of the forests, national park, wild life sanctuary, eco sensitive areas, water bodies (distance from the HFL of the river), CRZ. In case of notified industrial area, a copy of the Gazette notification should be given. ..................................................................... 17

4.5 Shotest distance from the Eco Sensitive Areas: ...................................................................................... 17

4.6 Existing Infrastructure ................................................................................................................................ 18

4.7 Soil classification:....................................................................................................................................... 19

4.8 Climatic data from Secondary Sources: ................................................................................................... 19

4.9 Social Infrastructure Available................................................................................................................... 22

5. PLANNING BRIEF .............................................................................................................................................. 23

5.1 Planning concept (type of industries, facilities, transportation etc) Town and country Planning/Development authority Classification ..................................................................................................... 23

5.2 Population Projections ............................................................................................................................... 23

5.3 Land Use planning (breakup along with green belt etc.) ......................................................................... 23

5.4 Assessment of Infrastructure Demand (Physical & Social) ..................................................................... 24

5.5 Amenities/Facilities .................................................................................................................................... 24

6. PROPOSED INFRASTRUCTURE..................................................................................................................... 25

6.1 Industrial Area (Processing Area) ............................................................................................................. 25

6.2 Residential Area (Non-Processing Area) ................................................................................................. 25

6.3 Afforestation: .............................................................................................................................................. 25

During the mining plan period, the green belt will be developed within the 7.5 m of non-mining zone along the lease boundary. Plantation in the backfilled area will be of different nature so that after their proper growth, they will be grounded to make the soil fertile and suitable for agriculture.......................................... 25

6.4 Social Infrastructure ................................................................................................................................... 25

6.5 Connectivity (Traffic and transportation Road/Rail/Metro/Water ways etc) ........................................... 26

6.6 Drinking Water Management (Source & supply of water) ....................................................................... 26

6.7 Sewerage System ...................................................................................................................................... 26


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6.8 Industrial Waste Management .................................................................................................................. 26

7. REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT(R&R PLAN) ................................................................................. 27

7.1 Policy to adopted (Central State) in respect of the project affected person including home outsees, land outsees and landless labour ........................................................................................................................... 27

8. PROJECT SCHEDULE AND COST ESTIMATES............................................................................................ 28

8.1 Likely date of start of construction and Completion of project (Time schedule for the project to be given) 28

8.2 Estimated project cost and along with analysis in terms of economic viability of them project. ........... 28

9. ANALYSIS OF PROPOSAL (FINAL RECOMMENDATION) CONCLUSION ................................................. 29

LIST OF TABLE

Table 1-1: Salient feature of the project........................................................................................................................ 1

Table 2-1: Mining lease Area......................................................................................................................................... 4

Table 2-2: Proposed Extent of Mechanisation ............................................................................................................. 5

Table 2-3 Equipments for allied operation and Machineries related to Mining are as under: ................................... 6

Table 3-1: Location Coordinates ................................................................................................................................... 9

Table 3-2 Year wise production of minerals ............................................................................................................... 10

Table 3-3: Year-wise waste Generation ..................................................................................................................... 13

Table 3-4 Area to be back field ................................................................................................................................... 14

Table 4-1: Details of land use of the Mine Lease Area .............................................................................................. 16

Table 4-2: Land use Pattern Of Mine Lease .............................................................................................................. 17

Table 4-3: Distance from Eco sensitive Area ............................................................................................................. 17

Table 5-1: Details of land use breakup ....................................................................................................................... 23

Table 6-1: Year Wise Afforestation Program .............................................................................................................. 25

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 3-1: Flow chart of the project ........................................................................................................................... 12

Figure 3-2:Clearance process for category-A Project ................................................................................................ 15


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ANNEX Annex-1 Location Map

Annex-2 Coordinate Map

Annex-3 Study Area map

PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORT Pathrai Bauxite Mine of M/s Chhattisgarh Mineral Development Corporation Ltd. (CMDC), Raipur village-Pathrai, Tehsil- Sitapur, District- Surguja, Chattisgarh

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1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Pathrai Bauxite Mine of M/s Chhattisgarh Mineral Development Corporation Ltd. (CMDC), Raipur is located at village-Pathrai, Tehsil- Sitapur, District- Surguja, Chattisgarh falls in the Mainpat plateau over an area of 99.350 ha. The proposed capacity of the project is 2,00,000 TPA. Opencast Mechanized Mining method will be adopted for this project. Brief description of the project is described below.

1.1 Salient feature of the project: Table 1-1: Salient feature of the project

Sl. No.

Parameters Description

1 Name of the project Pathrai Bauxite Mine of M/s Chhattisgarh Mineral Development Corporation Ltd. (CMDC), Raipur

2 Nature of the project Bauxite mining project 3 Project Proponent M/s Chhattisgarh Mineral Development Corporation Ltd (CMDC) 4 Lease period validity Proposed lease period validity is 30 years. 5 Date of grant of lease The state govt. has issued Letter of Intent (LOI) vide order no F-3-

4/2007/12, dated 10/07/2013 and thereafter the same has now been extended further six months vide letter No. F-3-4/2007/12, dated 31/03/2014 (Copy enclosed as Annex - 4).

6 Details of the Lease Area Khasra No. 15/6, 16/19, 95/4(Ka), 95/10, 95/18, 96/3, 96/6, 96/7, 96/8(Ka), 96/9, 96/10, 96/11

7 Total Lease area 99.350 Ha 8 Capacity of the project Total---2,00,000 TPA 9 Category of the project “A” 10 Location of the project Village-Pathrai, Tehsil- Sitapur, District- Surguja, Chattisgarh. 11 Lease area Coordinate Points Latitude Longitude

A 22 48’ 01.5” N 83 15’ 27.4” E

B 22 47’ 53.8” N 83 15’ 15.8” E


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C 22 47’ 44.6” N 83 15’ 26.6” E

D 22 47’ 35.8” N 83 15’ 29.3” E

E 22 47’ 42.5” N 83 15’ 06.9” E

F 22 47’ 34.1” N 83 15’ 07.2” E

G 22 47’ 25.3” N 83 15’ 37.4 E

H 22 47’ 50.9” N 83 15’ 33.8” E

Coordinate map is attached as Annex-2 12 Land Type Private land 13 Method of Mining Opencast Mechanized Mining 14 Operational days/year 300 15 Total water requirement 56.2 KLD 16 Source of water Drinking water (6.7 KLD) will be taken from wells at from nearby

tube wells and dug wells.Remaining 49.5 KLD water will be supplied through private water tankers.

17 Man power requirement 149 persons 18 Nearest Railway Station /

Airport along with distance in kms.

Rourkela Airport, Rourkela-about 170 km in ESEdirection.

Ambikapur Railway Station, Ambikapur - about 60 km in NNW direction

19 Nearest Town, city, District Headquarters along with distance in kms.

Nearest Town- Ambikapur( About 59 km in NNW direction)

District Headquarter- Ambikapur(About 61 km in NNW direction)

20 Ecological Sensitive Kadamdhadh-About 8 km in SSW direction.


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Sl. No.


Areas (Wild life Sanctuaries, National Parks, Biosphere Reserves, Reserve/ Protected Forest etc)

Mainpat RF- About 9 km in ESE direction

Kamarta RF- About 2.2 km in SSW direction

RF near Kanchira- About 6.5 km in SW direction

Pathkara PF- About 9.5 km in W direction

Barima RF- About 6.00 km in E direction.

21 Historical Places None 22 Nearest Forest Kamarta RF- About 2.2 km in SSW direction

23 Financial & Social benefit This Project will provide employment to local people directly and indirectly, which will improve their socio-economic status.


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2. INTRODUCTION OF THE PROJECT/BACKGROUND INFORMATION

2.1 Identification of Project Proponent,(In case of mining project, a copy of mining lease /letter of intent should be given).

2.1.1.1 Project Proponent:

M/s Chhattisgarh Mineral Development Corporation Ltd(CMDC),Raipur

2.1.1.2 Address of the Lessee:

M/s Chhattisgarh Mineral Development Corporation Ltd(CMDC),Raipur

Sona Khan Bhawan, 2nd Floor, Ring Road No. 1, Purena. Post – Ravi Gram, Raipur -492006 (Chhattisgarh)

2.2 Mining Lease Area Table 2-1: Mining lease Area

Area Ownership/occupancy

99.350 Ha Forest land – 99.350 Ha (Chhote Jhad ka Jungle) 99.350 Ha Total land

2.3 Brief Description of Nature of Project: The proposed production of Bauxite falls in at village-Pathrai, Tehsil- Sitapur, District- Surguja, Chattisgarh. The Bauxite mine lease area is 99.350 Ha. Proposed production is 2,00,000 TPA. In this area, bauxite is found in form of pockets and lenses within laterite masses as irregular and discontinuous bodies. Occurrence of bauxite is not only confined to the margin and ridges of plateau, but extending towards plateau and also under a mantle of thick soil.

The state govt. has issued Letter of Intent (LOI) vide order no F-3-4/2007/12, dated 10/07/2013 and thereafter the same has now been extended further six months vide letter No. F-3-4/2007/12, dated 31/03/2014 (Copy enclosed as Annex - 4).

The OB and mineral are hard and compact and thus will require drilling or blasting. A smooth temporary haulage road of about 10 m width will be developed for movement of vehicles by using dozer. The production will be carried out in influence areas of numbers of bore-holes simultaneously for obtaining the required quality of bauxite. Development by removal of top soil and laterite will be dozed


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off separately by deploying a dozer and stacked separately by excavator cum loader. After exposing the aluminous bauxite / bauxite zone and proper leveling by dozer for drilling and blasting, the drilling will be done by jack hammer of 32 mm diam for maximum 1.5 m depth and with DTH drills of 100 mm diam for more than 1.5 m depth of bauxite zone. As per the actual practice in the other bauxite mines of the region, the recovery of graded bauxite is about 65% and remaining 35% will be generated as waste. The sizing and sorting of bauxite to the marketable size of upto 150 mm will be done by manual labours. Thereafter, the marketable sized ROM will be loaded by 1.25 cum shovel into 10/15 T dumper/tipper to the consuming plants.

2.3.1.1 Extent of Mechanization:

The proposed method of mining will be opencast Mechanized method (category A). For development and production, equipments required will be as under:

The production has been proposed from two simultaneously quarries and hence, the mining equipments will be required accordingly.

Table 2-2: Proposed Extent of Mechanisation

S. No.

Type Nos. Diam. of hole (mm)

Size/ capacity Motive power

1 DTH Drills 3 100 mm For drilling above 1.5 m hole depth

Diesel Engine

2 Jack Hammer 2 32 mm For drilling upto 1.5 m hole depth

Diesel Engine

3 compressor 2 -- For operation of jack hammers

Diesel Engine

4 Excavator 4 nos. 1.25 cum (Bucket capacity)

------- Diesel Engine

5 Dumpers / tipper 7 nos. 15 tonner ------ Diesel Engine


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Table 2-3 Equipments for allied operation and Machineries related to Mining are as under:

S no.

Name Nos Capacity Purpose Motive Power

1 Wagon Drill drills 3 100 mm dia For drill above 1.5m of bauxite bench

Diesel Power

2 Jack hammer 2 32 mm dia For drill upto 1.5m of bauxite bench Diesel Power

3 Portable small dozer cum scrapper

2 small For removal of OB Diesel Power

4 Loader/Shovel 4 1.25 cum Bucket

After blasting for loading of OBS and ROM to dumpers

Diesel Power

5 Dumper/Tipper 7 15 tonner For transport or OBS and ROM ore Diesel Power

6 Diesel Tanker 1 5000 litres For filling diesel to different equipments

Diesel Power

7 Water Tanker 1 10000 litres For spreading on quarry road Diesel Power

8 Jeep 1 - For Supervision Diesel Power

9 Service van 1 - For general purpose Diesel Power

2.4 Need for the project and its importance to the country and region

2.4.1.1 Need for the project and importance in the country

Bauxite is basically an aluminous rock containing hydrated aluminium oxide as the main constituent and iron oxide, silica and titania in varying proportions. Hydrated aluminium oxides present in the bauxite ore are diaspore and boehmite, Al2O3. H2O (Al2O3-85%; Al-45%); gibbsite or hydrargillite, Al2O3. 3H2O (Al2O3-65.4%; Al-34.6%), and bauxite (containing colloidal alumina hydrogel), Al2O3. 2H2O (Al2O3-73.9%; Al-39.1%). The iron oxide in bauxite ore is present as hematite or goethite, silica as clay and free quartz, and titania as leucoxene or rutile. Bauxite is an essential ore of aluminium and is one of the most important nonferrous metals used in the modern industry. It is also an essential ore for


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refractory and chemical industries. The country has abundant resources of bauxite which can meet both domestic and export demands.

2.4.1.2 Demand and Supply Gap

The production of Bauxite at 12,877 thousand tonnes in 2011-12 increased marginally as compared to the previous year. There were 155 reporting mines in 2011-12 as against 193 in the previous year. Besides, production of Bauxite was reported as associate mineral by 6 mines during the current year. In all, 71 producers reported production of Bauxite in 2011-12. Ten principal producers having 38 mines contributed 89% of the total production. 38 major mines, each producing more than 50 thousand tonnes per annum, together accounted for 92% of the total production. The contribution of the Panchpatmali Bauxite mine of NALCO was 39% of the total production. The share of public sector mines was about 44% of the total production in 2011-12 and the same was 45 per cent in the previous year. About 56 % of the total production of Bauxite was of grade 40-45%, 26 % was of grade below 45-50% Al2O3 grade, 9% was of below 40% Al2O3 grade, 3% was of Cement grade, 2% was of 50-55% Al2O3 grade and one percent in Abrasive, Refractory & Others grades. Nominal production of less than one percent was reported in 55 % to below 60% Al2O3 and Chemical grade during the year under review. Odisha emerged as the leading producing state accounting for about 39% of the total production. Next in the order of production were Chhattisgarh (18%), Maharashtra (15 %), Jharkhand (14 %), Gujarat (7%), Madhya Pradesh (5%) and remaining 2 % was produced by Goa, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. Mine-head stocks at the end of 2011-12 were 7,988 thousand tonnes as compared to 9,404 thousand tonnes at the beginning of the year. About 92% of total stock was held in Gujarat at the end of the year. The average daily employment of labour in Bauxite mines was 7,028 in 2011-12 as against 7,851 in the previous year.

It has always been seen that in the cases i. e. for Bauxite there remains a demand and supply gap as demand is always high in respect of supply. (Source: Indian Mineral Year Book 2012) 2.4.1.3 Imports V/s indigenous production

The country has large resources of bauxite, occupying the sixth place in the world’s total resources. The resources of metallurgical grade bauxite are quite adequate while those of the chemical and refractory grade bauxite are relatively limited considering the future requirements. That’s why it is necessary to import bauxite of this grade.The quantity and value of import of bauxite is given in the following table:

Year Quantity (Thousand Kg.) Value (Rs. lacs) 2013-14 3,30,265.03 18,608.02 2014-15 (Apr-Oct) 10,47,315.00 41,245.14 (Source: Ministry of Commerce and Industry).


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2.4.1.4 Export possibility-

The quantity and value of export of bauxite is given in the following table:

Year Quantity (Thousand Kg.) Value (Rs. lacs) 2013-14 33,26,678.00 61,199.34 2014-15 (Apr-Oct) 37,88,039.50 74,105.96 (Source: Ministry of Commerce and Industry). 2.4.1.5 Domestic Market

The bauxite of the lease area is of metal grade (+40% Al2O3 on an average), therefore is suitable for Aluminium plants, like Hindalco and BALCO.

2.5 Employment Generation (Direct & Indirect) due to the project There will be 149 persons employed form neaby villages. Semi-skilled and unskilled operators and labours required for the mines will be recruited from neighbouring village while some technically qualified personnel will be hired from outside.

S. No. Particulars Nos. required

1 Wagon Drill operator 2

2 Jack Hammer operator 2

3 Compressor operator 2

4 Portable small dozer cum scrapper operator 2

5 Loader/Shovel operator 3

6 Dumper/Tipper driver 5

7 Diesel Tanker / Water Tanker driver 1

8 Jeep /van driver 2

9 Semi skilled labours 130

Total 149


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3. PROJECT DESCRIPTION

3.1 Type of Project including interlinked and interdependent projects, if any

As per Gazette notification of Ministry of Environment Forest and Climate Change (MoEF &CC), New Delhi all projects more than 50 hectare falls in category “A”. In the this case, the lease area is 99.350 hectare and thus falls in “A” category.

3.2 Location (map showing general location, specific location, and project boundary & project site layout) with coordinates.

Chhattisgarh Mineral Development Corporation Ltd (CMDC) is located at village-Pathrai, Tehsil- Sitapur, District- Surguja, Chattisgarh over an area of 99.350 ha. The proposed capacity of the project is 2,00,000 TPA. Opencast Mechanized Mining method will be adopted for this project. Location map and Study area map is attached as Annex-1 and Annex-3 respectively. The details of the project co-ordinate are given below .

Table 3-1: Location Coordinates

Points Latitude Longitude Points Latitude Longitude

A 22 48’ 01.5” N 83 15’ 27.4” E E 22 47’ 42.5” N 83 15’ 06.9” E

B 22 47’ 53.8” N 83 15’ 15.8” E F 22 47’ 34.1” N 83 15’ 07.2” E

C 22 47’ 44.6” N 83 15’ 26.6” E G 22 47’ 25.3” N 83 15’ 37.4 E

D 22 47’ 35.8” N 83 15’ 29.3” E H 22 47’ 50.9” N 83 15’ 33.8” E

3.3 Details of alternate sites considered and the basis of selecting the proposed site, particularly the environmental considerations gone into should be highlighted.

Bauxite is a naturally occurring rocks which is site specific due to its geological origin. No alternative sites are proposed.


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3.4 Size and Magnitude of Operation Opencast Mechanized Method of mining has been proposed. Proposed five year production details are shown in the following table.

Table 3-2 Year wise production of minerals

Year Bauxite(Tonnes)

First year 139114.24

Second year 161464.49

Third year 193168.80

Fourth year 195725.40

Fifth year 196931.87

Total 886404.80

3.5 Project description with process details (a schematic diagram/flow chart showing the project layout, components of the project etc. should be given)

The mining operation will be carried out by open cast mining method, by deploying necessary mining equipments, thus, the mine will be comes under category “A”. The proposed bauxite mine shall be developed by Opencast Mechanized method. The OB and mineral are hard and compact and thus will require drilling or blasting. A smooth temporary haulage road of about 10 m width will be developed for movement of vehicles by using dozer. The production will be carried out in influence areas of numbers of bore-holes simultaneously for obtaining the required quality of bauxite. Development by removal of top soil and laterite will be dozed off separately by deploying a dozer and stacked separately by excavator cum loader. After exposing the aluminous bauxite / bauxite zone and proper leveling by dozer for drilling and blasting, the drilling will be done by jack hammer of 32 mm diam for maximum 1.5 m depth and with DTH drills of 100 mm diam for more than 1.5 m depth of bauxite zone. As per the actual practice in the other bauxite mines of the region, the recovery of graded bauxite is about 65% and remaining 35% will be generated as waste. The sizing and sorting of bauxite to the marketable size of upto 150 mm will be done by manual labours. Thereafter, the marketable sized ROM will be loaded by 1.25 cum shovel into 10/15 T dumper/tipper to the consuming plants.


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1st year: During the first year, the proposed development and production will be carried out in influence areas of 23 bore-holes and 1 pit covering about 51,040 sq m area. The production of bauxite will be 1,39,114 T with av. grade of Al2O3 – 43.29% and SiO2 – 1.96%.

2nd Year - During the second year, the proposed development and production will be carried out in influence area of 21 bore-holes covering about 50,780 sq m area. The production of bauxite will be 1,61,464.49 T with av. grade of Al2O3 – 42.42% and SiO2 – 2.11%.

3rd Year - During the third year, the proposed development and production will be carried out in influence area of 26 bore-holes covering about 41,990 sq m area. The production of bauxite will be 1,93,168.80 T with av. grade of Al2O3 – 43.44% and SiO2 – 2.45%.

4th Year- During the fourth year, the proposed development and production will be carried out in influence area of 22 bore-holes covering about 41,560 sq m area. The production of bauxite will be 1,95,725.40 T with av. grade of Al2O3 – 42.35% and SiO2 – 3.58%.

5th Year- During the fifth year, the proposed development and production will be carried out in influence area of 35 bore-holes and 1 pit covering about 55,710 sq m area. The production of bauxite will be 1,96,931.87 T with av. grade of Al2O3 – 43.01% and SiO2 – 3.43%.


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3.6 Raw materials required along with estimated quantity, likely source, marketing area of final products/s, Mode of transport of raw Material and Finished Product.

No raw material will be required for production of Bauxite. The mineral produced from the pit shall be first sorted out manually to remove the impurities associated with it. The sorted mineral shall be loaded for onward transportation by dumpers to the factories.

Marketing area: The bauxite of the lease area is of metal grade (+40% Al2O3 on an average), therefore is suitable for Aluminium plants.

The waste rock produced shall be back-filled in the mined-out pit.

Figure 3-1: Flow chart of the project

REMOVAL OF TOP SOIL AND LATERITE

SEPARATED BY EXCAVATOR

DRILLING AND BLASTING

SIZING AND SORTING BY MANUALLY

LOADING ON DUMPERS FOR FINAL DISPATCH


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3.7 Resource optimization/recycling and reuse envisaged in the project, if any, should be briefly outlined.

Water will be accumulated in the excavated mined out pit area during rains and pits shall serve as a natural ground water recharging structure. As a result of extraction of mineral, the rate of charging of ground water is likely to be increased considerably.

3.8 Availability of water its source, Energy/power requirement and source should be given

Total water requirement in the mine will be about 56.2 KLD for drinking & domestic use, dust suppression and plantation. Drinking water and water for dust suppression and plantation will be collected from nearby villages. Besides above, rain water will be collected in the working pit which will be used for dust suppression and plantation purpose. A small water tank is also proposed to be constructed in the office premises. This can be used for supply of water for mining work, spraying, watering the plants and drinking purpose.

Diesel shall be used as motive source of primary energy for mine machinery. Diesel will be outsourced from nearby diesel pumps.

3.9 Quantity of Wastes generated (liquid and solid) and scheme for their management

The Nature & Quality of top soil over burden/waste and mineral rejects likely to be generated during next 5 years

3.9.1.1 Nature and Quantity of waste:

The waste rocks found in the area includes overburden varying in thickness her over the Mineral bed. Table 3-3: Year-wise waste Generation

S. No. OB(T) Bauxite Zone(T) Total of laterite and waste

soil laterite waste (T) (m3)

I YEAR 51241.40 23440.00 65137.10 88,577.10 44,288.55

II YEAR 96864.30 67580.00 75602.10 1,43,182.10 71,591.05

III YEAR 105736.60 40134.00 90446.93 1,30,580.93 65,290.47

IV YEAR 13422.35 38229.00 91644.00 1,29,873.00 64,936.50


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V YEAR 89040.90 81188.00 92208.90 1,73,396.90 86,698.45

Total 356305.55 250571.00 415039.03 6,65,610.03 3,32,805.02

3.9.1.2 Land chosen for disposal of waste with proposed justification:

3.9.1.3 Selection of Waste Rock Dump Site:

1. As per the surface exposures where potential mineral is not observed. 2. Prospecting pit at the proposed dumping area shall be dug before dumping. 3. The topography favourable from dumping. 4. The area sufficient for long-term use.

Table 3-4 Area to be back field

Year

Total quantity of waste and

OB

(m3)

Net quantity of Waste to be

backfilled including swell factor (20%)

(m3)

Avg Backfilled

Height

Area Required (m2)

Area (Ha)

I 44,288.55 53,146.26 1.50 35,430.84 3.54

II 71,591.05 85,909.26 2.00 42,954.63 4.30

III 65,290.47 78,348.56 2.50 31,339.42 3.13

IV 64,936.50 77,923.80 2.50 31,169.52 3.12

V 86,698.45 1,04,038.14 2.50 41,615.26 4.16

Total 3,32,805.02 3,99,366.02 2.20 1,82,509.67 18.25

3.10 Schematic representations of the feasibility drawing which give information of EIA purpose

As per the Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) notification dated 14thSept. 2006 and subsequent amendments, the proposal falls under category A. EIA/EMP report shall be required to get the environmental Clearance for this project from the MoEF. The EC process is shown in- Fig 3.2


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Figure 3-2:Clearance process for category-A Project

PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORT Chhattisgarh Mineral Development Corporation Ltd.Pathrai Bauxite Mine village-Pathrai, Tehsil- Sitapur, District- Surguja, Chattisgarh.

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4. SITE ANALYSIS 4.1 Connectivity The lease area is about 1.5 km NE of Village Pathrai. The area is connected to village Pathrai by Unmettalled Road. The lease area is connected by tar road to Tehsil sitapur which is 20 km away. The nearest Railway Station is Ambikapur Railway Station at about 36 Km NNW directions from the project site.

4.2 Land Form, Land use and land Ownership The mine lease area is a private land of 99.350 ha.

Table 4-1: Details of land use of the Mine Lease Area

Area Ownership/occupancy

99.350 Ha Forest land – 99.350 Ha (Chhote Jhad ka Jungle) 99.350 Ha Total land

4.3 Topography In the regional topography, elevation of Mainpat Plateau is about 1060 m MSL. The highest elevation in the plateau is 1116 m to the north of Kamleshwarpur. The plateau extends about 40 kms in length towards east-west direction and about 14 kms in width towards north-south direction and is characterized by steep scarps along its edges. At places, these scarps are dissected by steep valleys which in certain places are up to 150 m deep.

The topography of the applied lease area is a dissected plateau and sloping towards southern direction. The lease area has been surveyed during prospecting by DGM on a scale of 1:4,000 with contour interval of one meter.

The applied lease area is a part of Mainpat Plateau, the highest elevation is 1092 mRL on the northern side and gradually sloping in all directions and lowest elevation is 1058 mRL towards southern side, the central part of the area is almost a flat land. Almost half part of the area i.e. 45.754 Ha is non-workable due to valley portions.


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4.4 Existing land use pattern (agriculture, non-agriculture, forest, water bodies (including area under CRZ)), shortest distances from the periphery of the project to periphery of the forests, national park, wild life sanctuary, eco sensitive areas, water bodies (distance from the HFL of the river), CRZ. In case of notified industrial area, a copy of the Gazette notification should be given.

Table 4-2: Land use Pattern Of Mine Lease

S. No. *All the areas are given in Hectares

Forest Land Crop Land (Govt.)

Land

Pvt.

Land

Total

(Hect.)

1 Non-Utilized Area ----- ----- ----- 99.350 99.350

Total ----- ----- ----- ---- 99.350

4.5 Shotest distance from the Eco Sensitive Areas: Table 4-3: Distance from Eco sensitive Area

Item Name Distances

Reserve Forest

RF Kadamdhadh

Mainpat RF

Kamarta RF

RF near Konchira

Pathkara PF

Barima RF

About 8 km in SSW direction.

About 9 km in ESE direction

About 2.2 km in SSW direction

About 6.5 km in SW direction

About 9.5 km in W direction

About 6.00 km in E direction

Water Bodies Sanguli Nadi

River Koerga

About 2.5 km in S direction.

About 10.0 km in SW direction.


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Mahadev Manda River

Barnai Nadi

Lofna Nadi

About 12.0 km in SW direction.

About 12.0 km in NW direction.

About 8.5 km in NNW direction

4.6 Existing Infrastructure Access to the applied lease area

The lease area is about 1.5 km NE of Village Pathrai. The area is connected to village Pathrai by Unmettalled Road. The lease area is connected by tar road to Tehsil sitapur which is 20 km away. The nearest Railway Station is Ambikapur Railway Station at about 36 Km NNW directions from the project site. Road/Rail link

The nearest Railway Station is Ambikapur Railway Station at about 36 Km NNW directions from the project site. Availability of Water

The Ground Water table varies from 15 m (post-monsoon) to 20 m (pre-monsoon). Power supply

Electric power supply does not exist at mine site and it is proposed to take connection from nearby villages. Climate

The climate in the lease area is dry with extreme temperature variations. The temperature varies from 36.9°C to 42.7°C in summer and from 8.6°C to 4.4° C in winter. The average annual rainfall is 1526.9 mm (According to IMD Data) and most of the rain falls during the period of June to September.

Post Office The nearest Post & Telegraph Office is at Kamleshwarpur.

Medical Facilities Nearest Primary Health Centre is at Village Kamleshwarpur.

Police station

The Police Station is located at Kamleshwarpur.

Education High school is available at Kamleshwarpur Village and further up to Post graduation at Sitapur.


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4.7 Soil classification: Top soil within the mines will be removed completely due to mining activities. It is also expected that nearby area may be affected due to deposition of dust from various mining activities such as loading and unloading operations and vehicular movement.

During rainy season the wash-off and run-off of OB dump may cause siltation in low lying areas. No toxic contamination is present in the solid waste to be generated. Hence the soil quality in the buffer zone is not expected to be adversely affected due to mining operation.

The present land use of the core-zone i.e. mining lease area is waste land with no forest cover. Hence every impact on land use will be positive in future by way of afforestation or water reservoir. Simultaneous backfilling will be done in excavated and exhausted portion of the quarry. In buffer zone no adverse impact is envisaged as all mining activities will be restricted to the core zone only

4.8 Climatic data from Secondary Sources:

4.8.1.1 Climatic Conditions (30 years IMD Data) The study area is part of tropical monsoon climate with long humid summer and short winters. The rainfall is heavy during S-W monsoon and light in pre-monsoon season. The meteorological data for IMD Ambikapur is given in Table 4.3.

Table 4-3: Climatology & meteorology of the Study Area

Sl. No. Parameters Description of the Season

1 Rainfall in mm

Total Annual average is 1526.9 mm

Winter (Jan to Feb)

Months Total rainfall (in mm) January 26.1 February 22.8

Total 48.9

Pre-Monsoon (Mar to May)

March 18.5 April 13.3 May 24.2 Total 44

Monsoon (June to Sept) June 251.1 July 460.9

August 389.9


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Sl. No. Parameters Description of the Season Sep 230.5

Total 1332.4

Post-Monsoon (Oct to Dec)

Oct 62.4 Nov 15.6

December 11.6 Total 89.6

2 Temperature (Mean Daily Temp. in 0C)

Winter (Jan to Feb)

Months Max Min Avg Jan 30.2 4.4 17.3 Feb 34.8 6.7 24.1

Average 32.5 5.55 20.7


Mar 39.1 11.1 25.1 Apr 43.8 16.5 30.2 May 44.8 20.7 32.8

Average 42.6 16.1 29.3

Monsoon (June to Sept)

June 44.9 21.6 33.3 Jul 38.3 21.4 29.9 Aug 36.1 21.4 28.8 Sep 34.2 19.8 27

Average 38.4 21.1 29.7


Oct 34.5 13.4 23.95 Nov 32.4 8.6 20.5 Dec 29.5 5.5 17.5

Average 32.1 9.2 20.7

3 Relative Humidity in per cent

Winter (Jan to Feb)

Month 8.30hrs 17.30hrs Jan 75 48 Feb 66 39

Average 70.5 43.5


Mar 49 26 Apr 39 22 May 41 26

Average 43 24.7


Jun 66 55 July 86 81 Aug 88 83 Sep 85 78

Average 81.3 74.3 Post-Monsoon (Oct to Dec) Oct 78 63


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Sl. No. Parameters Description of the Season Nov 73 54 Dec 75 51

Average 75.3 56

4 Wind-speed

Winter (Jan to Feb)

Month Speed (kmph) Jan 4.4 Feb 4.9

Average 4.65

Pre-Monsoon(Mar to May)

Mar 5.7 Apr 6.1 May 6.9

Average 6.2


Jun 7.8 July 6.9 Aug 6.7 Sep 5.3

Average 6.7


Oct 4.4 Nov 4.0 Dec 3.8

Average 4.1 Source: (i) Climatological Table 1971 – 2000, Indian Meteorological Department, Govt. of India

Rainfall: The annual average total rainfall recorded in the region was found to be 1526.9 mm.

Temperature: The average maximum temperature was recorded in the month of June at 44.9°C and the minimum temperature was 4.4°C in January.

Relative Humidity: The Relative Humidity was maximum during the monsoon season with the month of August recording the highest average at 88%.

Wind Speed and Direction: The maximum average wind speed was found to be 7.8 kmph in the month of June. The predominant wind direction recorded at the IMD station was in North.


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4.9 Social Infrastructure Available

4.9.1.1 Power & Water supply

4.9.1.2 Power supply

Electric power supply does not exist at mine site and it is proposed to take connection from nearby villages

4.9.1.3 Water Supply

A tanker is proposed for supply of water to mining work, spraying, watering the plants and drinking purposes.

4.9.1.4 Rest Shelter

Rest shelter is proposed near mine site.

4.9.1.5 Latrines and Urinals At the mine site urinal and bath is proposed for staff and labours

4.9.1.6 First Aid

A first aid facility is proposed at Mines office.


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5. PLANNING BRIEF

5.1 Planning concept (type of industries, facilities, transportation etc) Town and country Planning/Development authority Classification

Chhattisgarh Mineral Development Corporation Ltd (CMDC) is located at village-Pathrai, Tehsil- Sitapur, District- Surguja, Chattisgarh falls in the Mainpat plateau over an area of 99.350 ha. The proposed capacity of the project is 2,00,000 TPA.Opencast Mechanized Mining method will be adopted for this project.

5.2 Population Projections The project will employ most of the workers from nearby villages. Only supervisory staff will be hired from outside. There will not be any increase in population due to the project. However, few people from other areas may migrate in this area for business opportunities.

5.3 Land Use planning (breakup along with green belt etc.) Approximate land use pattern for the present condition, plan period and conceptual period are given below Table 5-1: Details of land use breakup

S. No. Description

Area (Ha)

Present Land

End of the 5 year conceptual period

1 Area under Pits ----- 5.85 -----

2 Water Reservoir ----- ----- 6.05

3 Area backfilled ----- 18.25 19.82

4 Area under roads 0.45 1.10 1.10

5 Area under soil Dump ----- ----- -----

6 Area under Infrastructure ----- 0.15 0.15

7 Area under Plantation ---- 3.00 3.60

8 Unused Area 98.9 71.00 68.63


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Total 99.350 99.350 99.350

5.4 Assessment of Infrastructure Demand (Physical & Social) The road facility is already available which shall be strengthened, used and properly maintained. Preference will be given to local labour from nearby villages. Other requisite infrastructures as labourers transport of mine labours is available by way of jeep and two-wheeler. Medical facility will be available for first aid at the project site.

5.5 Amenities/Facilities One small mine office and two rest shelter for the staffs and the workers will be constructed. Drinking water requirements for the project area will be fulfilled from tube-wells of nearby villages. First Aid box with all necessary materials will be kept ready at all times in the office building for use as and when


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6. PROPOSED INFRASTRUCTURE

6.1 Industrial Area (Processing Area) The lease area shall be the processing area for the mining works. No other industrial area has been proposed in the applied area.

6.2 Residential Area (Non-Processing Area) No residential area is proposed.

6.3 Afforestation: After fully extraction of bauxite, the mined out areas will be leveled every year from second year onwards. After leveling the entire lease area, plantation will be carried out at @ 1,500 trees / Ha.

During the mining plan period, the green belt will be developed within the 7.5 m of non-mining zone along the lease boundary. Plantation in the backfilled area will be of different nature so that after their proper growth, they will be grounded to make the soil fertile and suitable for agriculture

6.3.1.1 Progressive Afforestation during proposal period: Table 6-1: Year Wise Afforestation Program

Year Within 7.5 m non-mining zone Within backfilled area

Plantation(Nos.) Plantation area (sq m)

Plantation(Nos.) Plantation area(sq m)

I YEAR 900 6,000 -- --

II YEAR 900 6,000 5,300 35,430.84

III YEAR 900 6,000 6,400 42,954.63

IV YEAR 900 6,000 4,700 31,339.42

V YEAR 900 6,000 4,700 31,169.52

Total 4,500 30,000 21,100 1,40,894.41

6.4 Social Infrastructure This Project is providing employment to local people directly and indirectly. Indirect employers are shopkeepers, mechanic, drivers, transporters etc. The lessee will be responsible for providing better social infrastructure benefits such as drinking water, health care measures, educational facilities, in surrounding areas.


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There are other mines running in nearby areas, and local villagers are already working in the bauxite mines.

The education level of the area is very low and most of the people are illiterate. As in the bauxite mining, skilled and unskilled labours are required in good number for manual breaking and sorting work. Therefore, bauxite mines give ample opportunity for employment of local people; thereby their earning will improve due to continuous employment in the mine with better wage rate. Their increase of earning will definitely help in improving the education, health and living standard of the villagers

6.5 Connectivity (Traffic and transportation Road/Rail/Metro/Water ways etc)

The lease area is about 1.5 km NE of Village Pathrai. The area is connected to village Pathrai by Unmettalled Road. The lease area is connected by tar road to Tehsil sitapur which is 20 km away. The nearest Railway Station is Ambikapur Railway Station at about 60 Km NNW directions from the project site.

6.6 Drinking Water Management (Source & supply of water) Water required for drinking and domestic purpose will be about 6.7 KLD by will be sourced from the nearby villages.

6.7 Sewerage System A Sewage system of Septic Tanks followed by soap pits shall be provided for the project area.

6.8 Industrial Waste Management

6.8.1.1 Solid waste Management

The waste rocks found in the area overburden varying in thickness over the mineral bed. Bulk density of bauxite has been taken as 2.3, top soil 1.7 and laterite & waste is 2.0.

Top soil and OB will be stored separately. Retaining wall will be constructed to protect the wash out of the top soil and over burden dump.

The mined out area will be backfilled by the generated OB and waste, levelled by dozer and then the top soil will be spread on the entire backfilled levelled area for future plantation. Thus, no permanent dumping is required

6.8.1.2 Power Requirement

Electric power supply does not exist at mine site and it is proposed to take connection.


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7. REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT(R&R PLAN)

7.1 Policy to adopted (Central State) in respect of the project affected person including home outsees, land outsees and landless labour

The mine area does cover Chotte Jhad Ka jungle. Hence the mining activity does not involve any displacement of human settlement. No public buildings, places, monuments etc exist within the lease area or in the vicinity of the mine lease area. The mining operation will not disturb/ relocate any village or need resettlement. Thus no adverse impact is anticipated. The land eventually returning the land to the owners as a agricultural land.


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8. PROJECT SCHEDULE AND COST ESTIMATES

8.1 Likely date of start of construction and Completion of project (Time schedule for the project to be given)

Mining will be initiated after getting the Environmental Clearance for the project

8.2 Estimated project cost and along with analysis in terms of economic viability of them project.

Estimated cost of the project is 11 Crore.


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9. ANALYSIS OF PROPOSAL (FINAL RECOMMENDATION) CONCLUSION

The project is of utmost importance to the area/ region for interest of mineral development and shall greatly contribute to improve the socio-economic conditions of the local habitants. The operation of the proposed expansion project will bestow various social and economic benefits to the local communities of the area in addition to providing better employment opportunities. The mining project shall improve social infrastructure of the area, apart from increased financial benefits accruing to state and central agencies by ways of taxes, royalties, cesses etc.

ANNEXURE OF

Pathrai Bauxite Mine of

M/s Chhattisgarh Mineral Development Corporation Ltd. (CMDC), Raipur

LEASE AREA –99.350 HECTARES

MINING PROJECT - CATEGORY-“A”

Village-Pathrai

Tehsil- Sitapur

District- Surguja

State- Chattisgarh

PROJECTPROPONENT Chhattisgarh Mineral Development Corporation Ltd(CMDC),

Sona Khan Bhawan, 2nd Floor,Ring Road No. 1, Purena.Post – Ravi Gram, Raipur -492006,Chhattisgarh

PROJECT CONSULTANT

M/S. GREENCINDIA CONSULTING PRIVATE LIMITED

607-611, SHOPPRIX MALL, LEVEL-5SECTOR-5, VAISHALI,

GAZIABAD-201010

ANNEX: 1

COORDINATE MAP

© GREENCINDIA Consulting Private Limited, 201383°16'0"E

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Software Used:1. ArcGIS 10.1, 2. AutoCAD 2012, 3. ER Mapper 7, 4. Erdas Imagine 10

Source:

Co-ordinate of the Project SiteFigure:

SettlementsStreamsRoadsForestWaterbody

VegetationContoursLocations

Graphic Scale:

GREENCINDIA Consulting Private LimitedEnvironment Consultant:

Drafted By: Approved By:

Mr. Ankur Agarwal Ms. Nandini Choudhury

Checked By:

Mr. Rahul Singh

DateRevision

12/01/201500

Path: D:\Projects\Mining Projects\Buxite\Pathrai\Shp\Co-ordinate.mxd

(Formerly known as GIS Enabled Environment & Neo-graphic Centre)

0 300 600 900 1,200150 m

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Key Map of Chhattisgarh

Project Site!P

¯Scale: Not to ScaleSource: http://expressindia.indianexpress.com/assemblypoll08/images/map_chhattisgarh.jpg

1. Survey of India Toposheet No. 63 N/1, 63 N/2, 63 N/5, 63 N/62. Project Layout Plan, CMDC3. Data Provided by FAE (LU)4. Google Satellite Imagery, 2014

(An ISO:9001 QMS, ISO: 14001 EMS & OHSAS: 18001 H&S MS Certified by BSI)QCI-NABET Accrediate Environment Consultant Certificate No. NABET/EIA/RA 014/041

Chhattisgarh Mineral Development Corporation Ltd

Pathrai Buxite DepositeVillage: Pathrai, Tehsil: Sitapur, District: Surguja, Chhattisgarh

ANNEX: 2

LOCATION MAP

Graphic Scale:


1. Survey of India Toposheet No. 63 N/1, 63 N/2, 63 N/5, 63 N/62. Project Layout Plan, CMDC3. Data Provided by FAE (LU)4. Google Satellite Imagery, 2014



Checked By:

Mr. Rahul Singh

DateRevision

12/01/201500


© GREENCINDIA Consulting Private Limited, 2014 Path: D:\Projects\Mining Projects\Buxite\Pathrai\Shp\Location.mxd


Software Used:1. ArcGIS 10.1, 2. AutoCAD 2012, 3. ER Mapper 7, 4. Erdas Imagine 10

Source:

Map of India State of Chhattisgarh, India

Project Site Surguja District, Chhattisgarh

A B C D

A B

CD

Source: http://www.india-in-your-home.com/physical-map-of-india.htmlScale: Not to Scale

Source: http://expressindia.indianexpress.com/assemblypoll08/images/map_chhattisgarh.jpgScale: Not to Scale

Source: http://cgwb.gov.in/NCCR/map/surgujablock.pngScale: Not to Scale

1. Survey of India Toposheet No. 63 N/1, 63 N/2, 63 N/5, 63 N/62. Project Layout Plan, CMDC3. Data Provided by FAE (LU)

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Location of the Project Site

Pathrai Buxite Deposite

Figure:

Village: Pathrai, Tehsil: Sitapur, District: Surguja, Chhattisgarh

Scale: Not to ScaleSource: http://expressindia.indianexpress.com/assemblypoll08/images/map_chhattisgarh.jpg

!P

ANNEX: 3

STUDY AREA MAP

© GREENCINDIA Consulting Private Limited, 201383°22'0"E

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1. Survey of India Toposheet No. 63 N/1, 63 N/2, 63 N/5, 63 N/62. Project Layout Plan, CMDC3. Data Provided by FAE (LU)4. Google Satellite Imagery, 2014Software Used:1. ArcGIS 10.1, 2. AutoCAD 2012, 3. ER Mapper 7, 4. Erdas Imagine 10

Source:

Study Area MapFigure:

Graphic Scale:




Checked By:

Mr. Rahul Singh

DateRevision

12/01/201500

Path: D:\Projects\Mining Projects\Buxite\Pathrai\Shp\Study Area.mxd


0 1,600 3,200 4,800 6,400800 m

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¯Scale: Not to ScaleSource: http://expressindia.indianexpress.com/assemblypoll08/images/map_chhattisgarh.jpg

SettlementsStreamsRoadsForestWaterbodyVegetation

ContoursLocations10.0 km



Pathrai Buxite DepositeVillage: Pathrai, Tehsil: Sitapur, District: Surguja, Chhattisgarh

pre feasibilityreport of pathrai bauxite mine...

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