pravachan ratnakar part - 8

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rsquoYacutevcn rTnakr

(wag-8)

middot

prm pUszligy guIgravedev ]I kanOgraveSvamInaH

]I smysar prmagm _pr AarmI vqt =yelaH Yacutevcno

middot

Yacutekaxk

]I kuHdkuHd-khan prmagm Yacutevcn S

173‐17p muHbadevI roD muHb 400 002

middot

Yacuteerk

]I idgHbr jEn Sva|yaymHidr S song



YacuteaiordmS=an]I idgHbr jEn Sva|yaymHidr S

song‐364 2p0]I idgHbr jEn mumuUgraveu mHDz

173Dagger17p muHbadevI roD muHb‐400 002

middot

iv sH 2040vIr sH 2p10

Yacute=m Aavltiiquest Yacutet‐p000

middot

muatildeksumit iYacuteiNHg Yacutees palItaà roD

song‐364 2p0



Thanks amp Our Request

This shastra has been kindly donated by Hevika Foundation (hastegrave Kamal Vijen Hemal Bhimji Shah and Family) London UK who have paid for it to be electronised and made available on the internet Our request to you 1) We have taken great care to ensure this electronic version of Pravachan Ratnakar Part - 8 is a faithful copy of the paper version However if you find any errors please inform us on RajeshAtmaDharmacom so that we can make this beautiful work even more accurate 2) Keep checking the version number of the on-line shastra so that if corrections have been made you can replace your copy with the corrected one 3) If you would like to donate a shastra to AtmaDharmacom please visit-

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Version HistoryVersionNumber

Date Changes

001 13 Nov 2002 First electronic version



middot YacutekaxkIy invedn middot

mHglH wgvan vIro mHglH gaEtmogÌmHglH kiexclNdkiexclNdayEgrave jEn mEgraveStu mHglmŸ

YacutearHiwk-

prm devaidev ijnenotrdev ]I vacircRmanSvamI g`rdev ]I gaEtmSvamI t=aAacayR wgvan ]I kuHdkuHddevaidne ATyHt wirsaquo siht nmSkar

rsquowgvan ]I kuHdkuHdacayRdev

ivOslashe

_Lleqo∙

vNgto ivwuWwuRiv n kErih kaE~DkiexclNdkiexclNd-Yacutewa-Yacuteìy-kIitR-ivwUiOslashtax yuumlaIgrave-car`-kraMbujcˆrIk-uumlkEcirce ]utSy wrte Yacuteyt YacuteitcurrenamŸ

(cHatildeigir pvRt prno ixlaleq)

A=R ‐ kuNdpupnI Yacutewa rnarI jemnI kIitR vDe idxaAo ivwUiOslasht = KejeAo carònaH‐carìacircarI mhamuinAonaH‐suHdr hStkmzona wmr hta Ane jepiv5abdquoaAe wrtUgravee5maH ]utnI Yacuteitcurrena krI Ke te ivwu kuHdkuHd Aa plt+vI pr kona=IvHgt n=I

middot

ko~DkiexclNdo ytINatilde rjoiwrSpltUacutetmTvmNt-baRaeligeip sHVyumljiytuH ytIx rjpdH wUimtlH ivhayccar mNye cturHgulH s

(ivH|yigir‐ixlaleq)



(4)

A=R‐ ytInotr (]I kuHdkuHdSvamI) rjS=an‐wUimtzne‐KoDIne car AaHgzecircce AakaxmaH calta hta te aumlara huH Aem smjuH KuH ke teAo]I AHdrmaH tem jbharmaH rj=I (potanuH) ATyHt ASpltUacutep uH ƒrsaquo krta hta (‐AHdrmaH teAoragaidk mz=I ASpltUacute hta Ane bharmaH Uz=I ASpltUacute hta)

∙j[ p_m Hidàho sImNrsaimidVvà e`` ivboh[ to smà khH sumGgH pya Hit

(dxRnsar)∙

A=R‐ (mhaivdehUgravee5na vtRman tI=Aringkrdev) ]I sImHrSvamI pase=I mzelaidƒ ampan vDe ]I pIacutenHidna=e (]I kuHdkuHdacayRdeve) bo n AaPyo hot to muinjnosaca magRne kem Ocirc`t

∙he kuHdkuHdaid AacayEgravebrvbar tmaraH vcno p` Sv$panusHanne ivOslashe Aa pamrne

prm _pkarwUt =yaH Ke te mae huH tmne Aitxy wirsaquo=I nmSkar kIgraveH KuH (]ImdŸ rajcHatilde)

∙jem smysar xaIumlnaH mUzktaR AlaEikk puIgraveOslash Ke tem tenaH Ikakar p`

mhasm=R AacayR Ke AabdquoQyait jevI Ika hOcircu suI bIOcirc kae jEn gH=nIlqayelI n=I Ait sHUgraveepmaH gHwIr rhSyaene gaevI devanI ]I AmlttcHatildeacayRdevnIAjb xirsaquo ivaumlanone AauumlyRcirsaquo kre Ke xasnmaNy wgvan kuHdkuHdacayRdeve Aakiz kazmaH jgdŸguIgrave tI=Aringkrdev jevuH kam kyuAring Ke Ane ]IAmlttcHatildeacayRdeve Ocirc e keteAo kuHdkuHd wgvannaH ntildedymaH pesI gya hoy te rIte temnaH gHwIr Aaxyaeney=a=Rp e ƒrsaquo krIne temna g`r jevuH kam kyuAring Ke‐

Ae to suividt Ke ke AHitm tI=Aringkr wgvan ]I vacircRmanSvamInIidƒ|vinno sar AacayR ]I kuHdkuHddev YacuteÌt smysar Yacutevcnsar inymsarpHcaiStkay Aaid prmagmomaH aHsI aHsIne wrelo Ke wƒOgravevonaH sdŸwaGyeAaje p` Aa prmagmo ]I AmlttcHatildeacayR Aaid mhan idGgj AacayEgravenI Ikasiht _plB Ke saHYacutetkazmaH Aa prmagmonaH gU rhSyo smjvanI OgravevonIyoGyta mHdtr =tI Ocircy Ke moUgravemagR Yacuteaye luordm =yo hto teva kazmaH mhawaGyejEnxasnna nwomHDzmaH Aek mhaYacutetapI yugpuruOslash AabdquoampsHt prmpUszligyguIgravedev]I kanOgraveSvamIno _dy =yo 46 vOslashEgrave suI _prorsaquo prmagmo t=a ANy



(p)

prmagmomaH Yacuteitpaidt jEnmRnaH mUzwUt isacircaHtone AitSpUacute$pe AivIgraveacirctapUvRkwƒ Ogravevone wvtapivnaxk prmxaHitYacutedayk YacutevcngHga aumlara teAo]I relavtaraeligaH suOslashuordm jenxasnmaH Aek mhan EcircaHit _dy pamI prmagmone smjvano Ogravevoney=a=R sup1iUacuteko` saHpDndasho Aa YacutevcngHgamaH Avgahn pamIne Anek wƒAabdquoaAone jEnmRnI Yacuteaiordm = Ke tem j Anek Ogravevo jEnmRnaH gHwIr rhSyonesmjta =ya Ane magaRnusarI bNya Aa rIte pUszligy guIgravedev]Ino jEn smaj _prAnupm AlaEikk AnHt _pkar Ke teAo]Ina _pkarno Ahowav nIcenI pHirsaquoAoaumlara YacuteTyek mumuUgraveuAo ƒrsaquo kre Ke

Ahobrvbar _pkar ijnvrno kuHdno |vin idƒnoijn-kuHd|vin AaPya Ahobrvbar te guIgrave khanno

Aa Yacutevcn rTnakr gH=mazanaH Yacute=m 5` wag pUszligy]InI hyatI drimyan bharpDI cUkndasha hta teAo]InI xItz KayamaH Aa gH=mazamaH teAo]InaH sFzaprmagmo _prnaH Yacutevcnono sar Yacutekaixt krvanI AmarI wavna AUrI rhIsHvtŸ 2037na kartk vdI 7 xuEcircvar ta 28‐11‐80 na roj smaiwavpUvRkteAo]Ino SvgRvas =yo Amara pr vlaquoFat =yo xanottxaHitno magR btavnarAmne‐drek Ogravevma5ne wgvan khI bolavnar ivroIAone p` wgvan khItemnI wUl YacuteTye Ugravemasup1iUacute raqI teAo p` dxaAe wgvan =av AevI kIgraveàvrsavnar Aek me$pvRt jevo Acl ADg EcircaHitkarI AeklvIr moUgravemagRneAitsUm Kàv siht YacutekaxIne inj AabdquosananaH mageR calI nIkZyoAala YacutecarpUvRk Ane AavI sUmta siht atildeƒ‐gu`‐pyaRynI KàvjEnxasnmaH KeLlI kelIye xtaiBdAomaH kndasharey = n=I Aem khevamaH Aaveto AemaH jray Aitxyoirsaquo n=I

pUszligy]InI YacutevcnxElImaH p` waiv tI=AringkrnaH lUgraveò JzktaH htaH svROgravevo moUgravemagRne pamo AevI temnI AdMy wavna varHvar _KztI htI magRYacutekaxvamaH teAo Anek ivroIAonI vCce p` Aekla ADg rheta aumleOslashbuiacirc seƒavgr ivroIAona ivronuH taiAgravevk rIte qHDn krI y=a=R magRnuH S=apn krtaAne te=I m|yS= ivroIAo ivro TyOgrave snatn jEnmRne AHgIkar krtatdupraHt temnI piv5 Kaya hez Anek S=zoAe ]I ijnmHidronuH inmaR` =yuH AnetemaH vItragI ijnibHbonI mha pavnkarI Yacuteitcurrena = prmagmonaH gH=onuHlaqonI sHQyamaH Yacutekaxn =yuH ]I vItragdev ingAring=guIgrave Ane vItragI xaIumlonuHsTySv$p smOcircvI temno mihma y=a=Rpè btaƒo pU guIgravedev]I varHvarfrmavta ke ]I vItrag ijnibHbonI Yacuteitcurrena Ane OgraveÈgraveacircar to vOslashEgrave=I loko krta



(6)

Aaƒa Ke p` teno mihma Ocirce y=a=R rIte krvo hoy to temne Aozqavnarprmagmono Yacutecar p` Aelo j AavXyk Ke prmagmo Ane tenuH rhSy YacuteTyekƒirsaquo Aabazgopaz saEna ntildedymaH S=an pame tevI temnI wavna rhelI Aneprmagmona Yacutekaxn mae varHvar Yacuteerà Aapta Ane Ae |yeynI isiacirc A=eR teAo]Iprmagmo _pr Yacutevcn Aapta raeligaH Ane inTy Sva|yaynI Yacutevltiiquest tem e sOgravevnkrI mumuUgraveuAona inTyEcircmmaH Sva|yaynI Yacutevltiiquest vÌ lII jena Yacutetape Anek gamomaHsamUihk Sva|yaynI Yacutevltiiquestno bhozo felavo =yo ixUgrave`‐ixibronuH Aayojn =yuHjypurmaH jEn ivgtapInI S=apna = Aaid Anek Yacutekare tAgravevno Yacutecar =yo Ane=ay Ke AabdquowavnanI lokone AevI Un lgaDI ke qaa vgr cale p` AabdquoaneivcayaR vgr n cale teAo]I frmavta ke mR te AaRklak‐klak ke pvR‐pUrtImyaRidt sananI cIj n=I p` mR Ae Ogravevn Ke Aele ke svRkailk Ane svRUgravee5esananI cIj Ke Aam Anekiv rIte teAo]I aumlara Aava Anek YacutesHgo aumlaramRYacutecar Fò =yo laqo loko mRwavna wavta =ya Aa=I m|yS= Ogravevo p`temna YacuteTye bhumannI sup1iUacuteAe Ocirceta idgHbr smajnaH pHiDto ivaumlano Ane TyagIg`p` Ae sTyno SvIkar krta ke Amo Aek p` nvo jEn bnavI n=I xkta Tyare AamhapuruOslashe laqo lokone jEnmRmaH ]acircanI bnaƒa Aapà mhawaGye Aava ivlUgrave`puruOslashno pHcm kazmaH yog =yo pa5 Ogravevone mae Aek ApUvR mhan tk AavImaRmlttnI vOslashEgrave suI AekarI vOslashaR = pU guIgravedev]I sHtonI vaÌ _pr varI jjem gata tem mdashAmltt vrSya re pHcm kazmaH˜ AHte Ecircmanusar saHyoigk wavnokaz pUro =yo Ae mhapuruOslashno Aapà _pr Ait Ait _pkar Ke jenuH v Rn xBdoaumlara Axkndash Ke je e xanott suqno magR AaPyo tenuH ` feDvano ko magR j n=IAe=I ivnmp e te pavn prmamltt aumlara vItrag svRampYacuteÌt ]Ig`raid mhanAacayEgrave rict prmagmono _kel krI inj sananI pirpU Rtane pamIAe Ane svROgravevo pamo Ae j AWy=Rna

pu~yYacutesHgnuH saEwaGy

sHvt 2034 nI dIpavil YacutesHge muHb mumuUgraveu mHDzna sWyo pUszligyguIgravedev]I pase 90 mI jNmjyHtI muHbmaH _jvay te mae Anumit Yacuteaordm krvaivnHtI krva mae song Aavela Tyare kelak sWyone potana Sva|yayna hetu=IpUszligy guIgravedev]Ina ]I smysar prmagm _pr AarmI var =yel saitxyYacutevcno (sne 197p 1976 1977 maH) Yacuteisacirc krvano mHgz ivcar Aaƒo Aaivcar mHDzna saE sWyoAe Yacuteem=I AavkayEgrave Ane Yacuteisacirc A|yabdquoYacutevrsaquoamaRnuragI murBbI ]I lalcHdwanI p` Aa suHdr kayR mae mHDzne YacuteoTsaiht



(7)

krtI xuwYacuteerà mzI Aa rIte muHbna mumuUgraveumHDzne pUszligy guIgravedev]Ina AarmIvarna prmagm ]I smysar _pr =yela AnuwvrsmHiDt prmkLya`karIAabdquoihtsak Yacutevcno Yacutekaixt krvana Aa puint YacutesHgnuH saEwaGy Yacuteaordm =yuH Ke teATyHt hOslashR Ane _LlasnuH kar` Ke

]I kuHdkuHdacayeR smysar xaIumlmaH ktaRkmR AikarnuH in$p` kyuAring Ke je temnaHANy xaIumlomaH ke ANy AacayEgravenI rcnaAomaH Alg Aikar$pe kndashaHy OcircevamaHAavtuH n=I je Aa AikarnI ivixUacuteta Ke ktaRkmR Aikar aumlara OgravevnuHAktaRSv$p Fà Yacutekare SpUacute kyuAring Ke je OgravevonI Anek YacutekarnI wmàAone dUr=vanuH kar` Ke jena _prna pU guIgravedev]Ina Yacutevcno p` AlaEikk Ke ijampasuOgravevone AvXy Ae Yacuteeràdayk invDxe je svR OgravevoAe Sva|yay krva yoGy Ke

Yacutekaxnno hetu

Aa Yacutevcnona Yacutekaxnno mUz hetu to injSva|yayno law =ay te j KetdŸ_praHt saE ijampasu wa‐bhenone pUszligy guIgravedev]InaH ]I smysar _prnaH szHgsvR Yacutevcno saUgraveatŸ saHwzvano law Yacuteaordm n = xkndasho hoy te sHwivt Ke te=IAa gH=mazamaH Ecircmx Aaid=I AHt suInaH pUraH Yacutevcnone smjvano kaymI AnesvRkailk law mzI rhe te hetu=I pUszligy guIgravedev]InI A|yabdquorsJrtI AmlttmyIvaÌna Sva|yay aumlara inrHtr mumuUgraveu Ogravevone AabdquoihtnI Yacuteerà mztI rhe tevoAaxy p` Aa YacutekaxnnuH Yacuteerkbz Ke

vzI Aa pHcmkazna YacutevahmaH Ecircmx Ogravevone Ugraveyopxm mHdtr =to Ocircy Kete=I prmagmmaH rhelaH sUm Ane gHwIr rhSyo SvyH smjvaH Fà j kin Ke AapiriS=itmaH pUszligy guIgravedev]IAe sadI Ane srz waOslashamaH SpUacute krela Yacutevcnoleqbacirc krIne puStka$ krvamaH Aave to wavI peIne p` ]I smysarprmagmnaH AitgU rhSyo smjvamaH srztapUvRk shay$p bnI rhexe Ane terIte ijnorsaquo tAgravevampan Ane tenI Sva|yayprHpra tena y=a=R Sv$pmaH jzva rhexetem j te aumlara Anek wƒOgravevone potanuH AabdquokLya` savamaH mhan Yacuteerà Yacuteaordm=ay teva ivcarna bze pUszligy guIgravedev]Ina ]I smysar _praHt bIOcirc p` Anekprmagmo _pr =yel Yacutevcno Yacutekaixt krvanI wavna Ke Ane te wavnavx Aa^SnI rcna = Ke te=I pUszligy guIgravedev]InaH hOcircro Yacutevcno Yacuteisacirc krvano muQy_dŸex Aa ^SmaH raqvamaH Aavel Ke

Aa YacutesHge Sv ]I soganIOgravenuH Aek vcn sakar =vanuH hoy tevuH wase Ketem e kaeliguH Ke ke pUszligy guIgravedev]I=I mRno je Aa payo nHqayo Ke te pHcmkazna



(8)

AHt suI rhexe tsup1upraHt pUszligy bhen]InaH vcnamltt nH 27 maH _Lleq Ke ke mdashtemno (pUszligy guIgravedev]Ino) mihma Aaje to gvay Ke prHtu hOcircro vOslashR suIgvaxe˜ qreqr ampanIAona inmRz ]utampanmaH waivYacutesHgo kevzampanvtŸ YacuteitwaseKe kar` ke Aa ^SnI yojnamaH pUszligy guIgravedev]Ina paHc prmagmo _pr =yelaYacutevcno _praHt bIOcirc p` Anek xaIumlo _pr =yelaH Yacutevcno Ecircmx Yacuteisacirc krvanIwavna smaiht Ke Ae rIte hOcircro YacutevcnonuH sHkln Yacute=m sHSkr`maH j AnekgH=o$pe puStka$ =xe Ane teva YacuteTyek puStkonuH sHSkr` (Aavltiiquest) hOcircronIsHQyamaH rhexe Ae rIte ihHdI Ane gujratI waOslashamaH taTkailk Yacutekaxn =taH puStkonIsHQya laqomaH =va Ocircy Ke Ane tenI prHpra cale to _prorsaquo ampanIAonaH vcnoisacirc =vanuH YacuteTyUgrave jà Aave Ke

kayRvahI

]I smysar prmagm _prnaH pUszligy guIgravedev]Ina AarmI vqtna =yelmHgz Yacutevcno te smye eprekoDRr _pr AHikt krI levamaH AaƒaH htaH Aa |vin‐muiatildet Yacutevcno ep _pr=I saHwzIne Ecircmx leqbacirc krvamaH AaƒaH Ke Aek j epnevarHvar saHwzIne leqn krvamaH Aavel Ke tem KtaH temaH kaH 5ui rhI jva npame te hetu=I lqnar isvay tpasnare frI=I sFzaH YacutevcnonI ckasÌ krel KeAa Yacutema e tEyar =yelaH Yacutevcnona y=ayoGy susHgt fkra paDI tene frI=I wa]Irm`lal ma eklal xahe ilipbacirc krI Aapel Ke t=a ilipbacirc =yelaH YacutevcnonIp` KeLle wa ]I hIrawa dhegamvaza aumlara pUrtI ckasÌ krvamaH Aave Ke AarIte pUszligy guIgravedev]InaH YacutevcnomaH ƒrsaquo =yel wavo sarI rIte y=aiS=t jzvarhe tenI pUrepUrI kazOgrave levamaH AavI Ke

Aawar

_pyuRrsaquo kayRvahImaH Anek mumuUgraveuAo trf=I Aa Sne ATyHt inSplthwaveshyog mzelo Ke tenI sawar nCcedil levamaH Aave Ke je je mumuUgraveuAoAe Yacutevcno _tayaAringKe tem j _tarelaH Yacutevcnone tpasI Aapel Ke Ane Aa kayR qUb j savanI=I_Tsah=I Ane kazOgrave=I je rIte krI AaPyuH Ke Ane jemna inSplth shkar=I AavuHsuHdr kayR = xkndashuH Ke teAo YacuteTye AawarnI lagÌ ƒrsaquo kyaR ivna rhI xkIAe temn=I wa]I rm`waAe inSplthp e Fò pir]m lne lqa` tEyar krI AapelKe te bdl temno qUb qUb Aawar manIAe KIAe Aa kayRmaH Ait siEcircy rItewa]I hIralal wIqalal xah dhegamvaza sHklnleqn t=a ƒvS=a Aaid AnekYacutekare _TsahpUvRk tn mn Ane n=I mhTvpU R



(9)

fazo Aa gH=mazana YacutekaxnmaH Aekmek =ne AapI raeliga Ke te bdl temno AawarmanIAe KIAe

ivxeOslashmaH Amara ^Sne ]I vItrag stŸ saihTy Yacutesark ^S‐wavngrtrf=I Fò j shyog Yacuteaordm =yo Ke Aa yojna tem e ivcarelI Ane sakarkrvana YacuteyTno $pe pUszligy guIgravedev]InaH |vinmuiatildet =yelaH Yacutevcno (AUgraverx) lqavItEyar krela je Aga_=I Amone leqbacirc krva mae tEyar mzI gya je=I Aa kayRx$ krvamaH jrap` ivlHb n =yo te bdl temno Aa S=ze Aawar manIAe KIAe

Aa YacutevcnonuH Yacutekaxn krva mae muHbna carey mumuUgraveumHDzoAe t=a ANymumuUgraveuAoAe _darta=I Aai=Rk shyog Aapel Ke jemnI namavil puStkmaH YacuteisacirckrvamaH Aavel Ke te bdl smSt data wa‐bhenono Aawar manvamaH Aave Ke

Aa YacutekaxnnuH muatilde`kayR bhu suHdr Tvirt Ane kazOgravewyuAring krI Aapva bdlsumit iYacuteiNHg Yacuteesna sHcalkono Aawar manIAe KIAe

AavkayR

Aa Yacutekaxn Amaro Aamo Yacuteyas Ke ATyHt kazOgrave Ane sHwaz raqvaKtaH YacutekaxnmaH ko 5uiAo rhI jva pamI hoy te sHwivt Ke suamp pakgu`trf=I Aa sHbHI je kaH sUcno moklvamaH Aavxe tene A5e AavkarIAe KIAe Anehve pKIna YacutekaxnmaH te sHbHI FtuH krvamaH Aavxe

sUcna

(1) Aa xaIumlnuH A|yyn krnar drek wa‐bhenone nm ivnHtI Ke ke AaijnvaÌ Ke mae tenI Aasatna n =ay tenuH qas |yan raqxo

(2) Aa xaIumlmaH smysarOgravenI mUz ga=a Ika wava=R kzx AneTyarbad pU guIgravedev]InuH Yacutevcn Ae rIte Ecircm AapvamaH Aavel Ke

vIr sH 2p10 il

kartk vd 7 ]I kuHdkuHd‐khan prmagm Yacutevcn ^SnaH ^SIAo

‐0‐



AnuEcircmi`ka

Ecircm ga=aDaggerkzx Yacutevcn nHbr pltaHk1 kzx‐163 309‐310 12 ga=a 237‐238‐239 ˜ 23 ga=a 240‐241 ˜ 34 kzx‐164 ˜ pp ga=a 242 =I 246 311 =I 313 236 kzx‐16p ˜ 2p7 kzx‐166 ˜ 268 kzx‐167 ˜ 279 ga=a‐247 313 p010 ga=a 248‐249 313‐314 p411 ga=a‐2p0 314 6012 ga=a 2p1‐2p2 314‐31p 6613 ga=a‐2p3 31p 7414 ga=a 2p4‐2pp‐2p6 31p‐316 811p kzx‐168 ˜ 8216 kzx‐169 ˜ 8317 ga=a 2p7‐2p8 316 9418 kzx‐170 ˜ 9p19 ga=a‐2p9 317 10120 ga=a 260‐261 ˜ 10p21 ga=a‐262 ˜ 11122 ga=a 263‐264 318 11423 ga=a‐26p ˜ 12324 ga=a‐266 320‐321 1462p ga=a‐267 321‐322 1p626 kzx‐171 ˜ 1p727 ga=a‐268‐269 322‐324 17028 kzx‐172 ˜ 171



(12)

Ecircm ga=aDaggerkzx Yacutevcn nHbr pltaHk29 ga=a‐270 324‐32p 18p30 ga=a‐271 ˜ 20131 kzx‐173 ˜ 20232 ga=a‐272 327 =I 329 21833 ga=a‐273 329‐330 23034 ga=a‐274 330‐331 2413p ga=a‐27p 331‐332 2p236 ga=a 276‐277 333‐338 26437 kzx‐174 ˜ 26638 ga=a 278‐279 339‐340 29339 kzx‐17p ˜ 29440 kzx‐176 ˜ 29441 ga=a‐280 ˜ 29p42 kzx‐177 ˜ 31643 ga=a‐281 ˜ 31844 ga=a‐282 341 3214p ga=a 283 =I 28p 341 =I 343 32346 ga=a 286 =I 287 343 =I 347 34047 kzx‐178 ˜ 34148 kzx‐179 ˜ 342

moa Aikar49 kzx‐180 343 =I 347 37pp0 ga=a 288 =I 290 ˜ 376p1 ga=a‐291 348 38pp2 ga=a‐292 ˜ 386p3 ga=a‐293 ˜ 390p4 ga=a‐294 349 =I 3p3 393pp kzx‐181 ˜ 39pp6 ga=a‐29p 3p3 420p7 ga=a‐296 3p4 423



(13)

Ecircm ga=aDaggerkzx Yacutevcn nHbr pltaHkp8 ga=a‐297 3pp‐3p6 427p9 kzx‐182 ˜ 42860 ga=a 298‐299 3p7‐3p9 44261 kzx‐183 ˜ 44462 kzx‐184 ˜ 44p63 ga=a‐300 360 46264 kzx‐18p ˜ 4626p kzx‐186 ˜ 46366 ga=a 301 =I 303 361 47367 ga=a 304‐30p 362‐364 47968 kzx‐187 ˜ 48069 ga=a 306‐307 364‐370 49070 kzx 188‐189 ˜ 49871 kzx 190‐191 ˜ 49972 kzx‐192 ˜ p00

lsquorsquo

lsquorsquo lsquorsquo

lsquorsquo lsquorsquo lsquorsquo



]I smysarOgrave-Stuit

(hirgIt)sHsarI OgravevnaH wavmrò azva kIgraveà krIsirta vhavI sua tÌ Yacutewu vIrbrvbar teH sHOgravevnIcedilxoOslashatI deqI sirtne kIgraveàwIna ntildedye krImuinkuHd sHOgravevnI smyYacuteawltt tè wajn wrI

(AnuUacuteup)kuHdkuHd rCyuH xaIuml sai=ya Amltte pUyaRgH=airajbrvbar taramaH wavo biumlaHDna wyaR

(ixqirÌ)Ahobrvbar vaÌ tarI Yacutexmrs‐wave nItrtImumuUgraveune patI Amlttrs AHjil wrI wrIcedilAnaidnI mUKaR ivOslash tÌ Tvra=I eacutetrtIivwave=I =HwI Sv$p wÌ doDe pirìt

(xadURliviEcirciDt)tuH Ke inuumlygH= wHg sFza ƒvharna wedvatuH YacuteampaKIÌ ampan ne _dynI sHi shu Kedvacedilsa=I sakno tuH wanu jgno sHdex mhavIrnoivsamo wvkŸlaHtna ntildedyno tuH pH= muirsaquo tò

(vsHtitlka)su~ye tne rsinbH ixi=l =ayOcirc~ye tne ntildedy ampanI tàH jàycediltuH ructaH jgtnI Igraveic Aazse saEtuH rIJtaH sklampaykdev rIJe

(AnuUacuteup)bnavuH p5 kuHdnnaH rTnona AUgravero lqIcedilt=aip kuHdsU5onaH AHkaye mULy na kdI



]I sdŸguIgravedev-Stuit(hirgIt)

sHsarsagr tarva ijnvaÌ Ke naEka wlIampanI sukanI mZya ivna Ae nav p` tare nhAumlcedilAa kazmaH xuacircabdquoampanI sukanI bhu bhu doaeliglomuj pu~yraix fZyo Ahobrvbar guIgrave kŸhan tuH naivk mZyo

(AnuUacuteup)Ahobrvbar wrsaquo icdabdquoana sImHr‐vIr‐kuHdnabrvbarbaaeligaHtr ivwvo tara tare nav mumuUgraveunaH

(ixqirÌ)ssup1a sup1iUacute tarI ivmz inj cEtNy nIrqeAne ampiPtmaHhI drv‐gu`‐pyaRy ivlsecedilinOcirclHbIwave pirìt Sv$pe j wzeinimiquesto vhevaro icdFn ivOslashe kaH n mze

(xadURlivEcircIiDt)hEyuH st st ampan ampan bke ne vlaquovaÌ KUeje vlaquoe sumumuUgraveu sAgravev Jzke pratildeƒ nato tUecedil‐ragaumleOslash Igravece n jHp n vze waveHiatildemaH‐AHxmaHHkoTkI R AkHp ampan mihma ntildedye rhe svRda

(vsHtitlka)inTye suaJr` cHatildebrvbar tne nmuH huHkIgraveà Akar` smuatildebrvbar tne nmuH huHhe ampanpoOslashk sumeFbrvbar tne nmuH huHAa dasna OgravevnixLpIbrvbar tne nmuH huH

(sGra)ecircDI ecircDI ecircDe=I suqini stna vayu inTye vhHtIvaÌ icNmUitRbrvbar tarI _r‐Anuwvna sUm wave wrelIcedilwavo ecircDa ivcarI Aiwnv mihma iciquestmaH lavI lavIqoyeluH rTn pamuH ‐mnr= mnnocedil pUrOcirce xirsaquoxazIbrvbar



prm pUszligy AaTmampsHt ]I kanOgraveSvamI



rsquoprmaTmne nm

]ImdŸwgvTkuHdkuHdacayRdevYacuteÌt]I

smysar_pr

prm pUszligy sdŸguIgravedev ]I kanOgraveSvamInaH Yacutevcno]ImdmlttcNatildesUirkEumlta AaTmQyait

bH Aikar

A= Yacuteivxit bN

(xadURlivkEcircIiDt)

ragodaggerarmharsen sklH kEumlTva YacutemiquestH jgtŸkEcircIDNtH rswavinwRrmhanandashen bNH untŸAanNdamlttinTywoij shjavS=aH SfiexclH naydŸIrodarmnakiexcllH inIgravepi ampanH smuNmszligjit 163

ragaidk=I kmRno bH OcircÌ muinraytje teh smwav=I nmuH sda tsu pay

Yacute=m Ikakar khe Ke ke hve bH Yacutevex kre Ke jem nltTyna AqaDamaH SvaHgYacutevex kre tem rHgwUimmaH bHtAgravevno SvaHg Yacutevex kre Ke

TyaH Yacute=m j svR tAgravevone y=a=R Ocirc`naIgraveH je sMyGampan Ke te bHne dUr krtuHYacuteg =ay Ke Aeva A=RnuH mHgz$p kaƒ khe Ke‐

loka=R- (rag-_daggerar-mharsen sklH jgtŸ YacutemiquestH kEumlTva) je (bH)



2) ( Yacutevcn rTnakr wag‐8

jh àm ko iv puirso ehBwiquesto du reùbhuliMmaìMm a[dU` y kreid sT=eihH vayamH 237

regKdid regwdid y tda talItlkyilvHsipHDIAosiŠiquestaiciquesta H kreid dVva`muvFadH 238

_vFadH kiexclVvHtSs tSs ààivheihH kr eihHi`CKydo icHteszligj hu ikHpŠygo du rybHo 239

ragna _dy$pI mha rs (da$) vDe smSt jgtne Yacutemiquest (‐mtvaluH gafel)krIne (rs-wav-inwRr-mha-nandashen kEcircIDNtH bNH) rsna wav=I (A=aRtŸrag$pI FelKa=I) wrela moa nltTy vDe qelI (nacI) raeligo Ke Aeva bHne(untŸ) _DaDI detuH‐dUr krtuH (ampanH) ampan (smuNmszligjit) _dy pame Ke kevuH Keampan (AanNd-Amltt-inTy-woij) AanHd$pI AmlttnuH inTy wojn krnaruH Ke(shj-AvS=aH SfiexclH naytŸ) potanI Ocirc`niEcircya$p shj AvS=ane YacutegncavI raeliguH Ke (Ir-_darmŸ) Ir Ke _dar (A=aRtŸ moa ivStarvazuH inuumlz)Ke (AnakiexcllH) Anakuz (A=aRtŸ jemaH kaH AakuztanuH kar` n=I AevuH) Ke(inIgravepi) inIgravepi (A=aRtŸ pirgh riht jemaH kaH pratildeƒ sHbHI gh`Tyagn=I AevuH) Ke

wava=R- bHtAgraveve rHgwUimmaH Yacutevex kyEgrave Ke tene _DavI dne je ampan poteYacuteg = nltTy krxe te ampanno mihma Aa kaƒmaH Yacuteg kyEgrave Ke Aeva AnHtampanSv$p je AaTma te sda Yacuteg rho 163

hve bHtAgravevnuH Sv$p ivcare Kecedil temaH Yacute=m bHna kar`ne SpUacute rIte kheKe‐

jevI rIte ko puIgraveOslash pote telnuH mdRn krIƒayam krto xIuml=I bhu rjwyaR S=ane rhIcedil 237

vzI taD kdzI vaHs Aaid iKthorniwthorn kre Ane_pFat teh siciquest tem Aiciquest atildeƒ tò kre 238

bhu OcirctnaH krò vDe _pFat krta tehneinuumly =kI icHtn krocedil rjbH =ay xuH kar e 239



smysar ga=a 237 =I 241 ) ( 3

jo so du ehwavo tiMh `re te` tSs rybHoi`CKydo iv~ eyH ` kaycesbquoaihH sesaihH 240

OvH imCKaidsbquoI vIcircHto bhuivhasu icsbquoasuragadI _vAoge kiexclVvHto ilPpid rO` 241

y=a nam kofrac12ip puIgraveOslash SnehaWyrsaquoStu re ubhuleS=ane iS=Tva c kroit xIumlEVyaRyammŸ 237

iKniiquest iwniiquest c t=a talItlkdlIvHxip~DIsiciquestaiciquestanaH kroit atildeVyaàmupFatmŸ 238

_pFatH kiexclvRtStSy nanaivE kr EinuumlytiuumlNTytaH qlu ikMYacuteTyiykStu rjobN 239

y s tu SnehwavStiSmthornre ten tSy rjobNinuumlyto ivampeyH n kayceUacuteaiw xeOslashaiw 240

OvH im+yasup1iUacutevRtRmano bhuivasu ceUacuteasuragadInupyoge kiexclvaRò ilPyte rjsa 241

ga=a=R- (y=a nam) jevI rIte‐ (k Aip puIgraveOslash) ko puruOslash (SnehaWyrsaquotu) (potana pr A=aRtŸ potana xrIr pr) tel Aaid iSnG pda=R lgavIne (c)Ane (reùbhule) bhu rjvazI (UzvazI) (S=ane) jGyamaH (iS=Tva) rhIne(xIumlE) xIumlo vDe (VyayammŸ kroit) ƒayam kre Ke (t=a) Ane(talItlkdlIvHxip~DI) taD tmal kez vaHs Axok vgere vltUgraveone (iKniiquest)Kede Ke (iwniiquest c) wede Ke (siciquestaiciquestanaH) siciquest t=a Aiciquest (atildeVyaàmŸ)atildeƒono (_pFatmŸ) _pFat (nax) (kroit) kre Kecedil (nanaivE krÈ) Ae rItenana YacutekarnaH krò vDe (_pFatH kiexclvRt) _pFat krta (tSy) te puruOslashne(rjobN tu) rjno bH (UznuH cCcedilvuH) (qlu) qreqr (ikMYacuteTyiyk) kyakar e =ay Ke (inuumlyt)

Aem Ocirc`vuH inuumly =kI-cIkà je te nr ivOslasherjbHkar` te j Ke nih kayceUacutea xeOslash je 240

ceUacutea ivivmaH vtRto Ae rIt im+yasup1iUacute je_pyogmaH ragaid krto rj =kI lepay te 241



4 ) ( Yacutevcn rTnakr wag‐8

te inuumly=I (icNTytamŸ) ivcaro (tiSmnŸ nre) te puruOslashmaH (y s Snehwav tu)je tel Aaidno cIkaxwav Ke (ten) tena=I (tSy) tene (rjobN) rjno bH=ay Ke (inuumlyt ivampeyH) Aem inuumly=I Ocirc`vuH (xeOslashaiw kayceUacuteaiw) xeOslash kayanIceUacuteaAo=I (n) n=I =to (OvH) AevI rIte‐ (bhuivasu ceUacuteasu) bhu YacutekarnIceUacuteaAomaH (vtRman) vtRto (im+yasup1iUacute) im+yasup1iUacute (_pyoge) (potana)_pyogmaH (ragadInŸ kiexclvaR ) ragaid wavone krto =ko (rjsa) kmR$pI rj=I(ilPyte) lepay Ke‐bHay Ke

Ika- jevI rIte‐Aa jgtmaH qreqr ko puruOslash Snehna (A=aRtŸ tel AaidcIkà pda=Rna) mdRnyursaquo =yelo Svwav=I j je bhu rj=I wrelI Ke (A=aRtŸbhu rjvazI Ke) AevI wUimmaH rhelo xIumlona ƒayam$pI kmR (A=aRtŸ xIumlonaAWyas$pI iEcircya) krto Anek YacutekarnaH krò vDe siciquest t=a Aiciquest vStuAonoFat krto (te wUimnI) rj=I bHay Ke‐lepay Ke (TyaH ivcaro ke) temaH=I tepuruOslashne bHnuH kar` kyuH Ke Yacute=m Svwav=I j je bhu rj=I wrelI Ke AevI wUimrjbHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoy to jem e tel AaidnuH mdRn n=I kyuAringAeva puruOslasho ke jeAo te wUimmaH rhela hoy temne p` rjbHno YacutesHg Aave xIumlonaƒayam$pI kmR p` rjbHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoy to jem e telAaidnuH mdRn n=I kyuAring temne p` xIumlƒayam$pI iEcircya krva=I rjbHno YacutesHgAave Anek YacutekarnaH krò p` rjbHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoy tojem e tel AaidnuH mdRn n=I kyuAring temne p` Anek YacutekarnaH krò=I rjbHno YacutesHgAave siciquest t=a Aiciquest vStuAono Fat p` rjbHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke OcirceAem hoy to jem e tel AaidnuH mdRn n=I kyuAring temne p` siciquest t=a AiciquestvStuAono Fat krva=I rjbHno YacutesHg Aave mae Nyayna bz=I j Aa filt=yuH (‐isacirc =yuH) ke je te puruOslashmaH SnehmdRnkr` (A=aRtŸ te puruOslashmaH je tel AaidnamdRnnuH krvuH) te bHnuH kar` Ke tevI rIte‐im+yasup1iUacute potamaH ragaidk(‐ragaidwavo‐) krto Svwav=I j je bhu kmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrelo Ke AevalokmaH kay‐vcn‐mnnuH kmR (A=aRtŸ kay‐vcn‐mnnI iEcircya) krto Anek YacutekarnaHkrò vDe siciquest t=a Aiciquest vStuAono Fat krto kmR$pI rj=I bHay Ke (TyaHivcaro ke) temaH=I te puruOslashne bHnuH kar` kyuH Ke Yacute=m Svwav=I j je bhukmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrelo Ke Aevo lok bHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoy toisacirco ke jeAo lokmaH rhela Ke temne p` bHno YacutesHg Aave kay‐vcn‐mnnuH kmR(A=aRtŸ kay‐vcn‐mnnI iEcircyaSv$p



smysar ga=a 237 =I 241 ) ( p

(plt+vI)

n kmRbhulH jgthorn clnaTmkH kmR van nEkkràin va n icdicaumlo bNkEumltŸydEEacuteymupyogwU smupyait ragaidiws Ov ikl kevlH wvit bNhetunltRàmŸ 164

yog) p` bHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoy to y=aQyat‐sHymIAonep` (kay‐vcn‐mnnI iEcircya hova=I) bHno YacutesHg Aave Anek YacutekarnaHkrò p` bHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoy to kevzampanIAone p`(te krò=I) bHno YacutesHg Aave siciquest t=a Aiciquest vStuAono Fat p`bHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoy to jeAo simitmaH tTpr Ke temne(A=aRtŸ jeAo yTnpUvRk YacutevteR Ke Aeva sauAone) p` (siciquest t=a AiciquestvStuAona Fat=I) bHno YacutesHg Aave mae Nyaybz=I j Aa filt =yu H keje _pyogmaH ragaidkr` (A=aRtŸ _pyogmaH je ragaidknu H krvu H) te bHnu Hkar` Ke

wava=R- AhAuml inuumlyny Yacutean krIne k=n Ke szligyaH inbaR hetu=I isiacirc=ay te j inuumly Ke bHnuH kar` ivcartaH inbaRp e Ae j isacirc =yuH ke‐im+yasup1iUacutepuruOslash je ragaumleOslashmohwavone potana _pyogmaH kre Ke te ragaidk j bHnuH kar` Kete isvay bIOcircH‐bhu kmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrelo lok mn‐vcn‐kayna yog Anekkrò t=a cetn‐Acetnno Fat‐bHnaH kar` n=Icedil Ocirce temna=I bH =to hoy toisacircone y=aQyat cair5vazaAone kevzampanIAone Ane simit$pe YacutevtRnaramuinAone bHno YacutesHg Aave Ke prHtu temne to bH =to n=I te=I Aa hetuAomaH(‐karòmaH) ƒiwcar Aaƒo mae bHnuH kar` ragaidk j Ke Ae inuumly Ke

AhAuml simit$pe YacutevtRnara muinAonuH nam lIuH Ane Aivrt dexivrtnuH namn lIuH tenuH kar` Ae Ke ke‐Aivrt t=a dexivrtne baaeligsimit$p Yacutevltiiquest n=I te=Icair5moh sHbHI rag=I ikHictŸ bH =ay Kecedil mae svR=a bHna AwavnI ApeUgraveamaHtemnuH nam n lIuH bakI AHtrHgnI ApeUgraveaAe to teAo p` inbAring j Ocirc`va

hve Aa A=RnuH kzx$p kaƒ khe Ke‐

loka=R- (bNkEumltŸ) kmRbH krnaruH kar` (n kmRbhulH jgtŸ) n=I bhukmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrelo lok (n clnaTmkH kmR va) n=I clnSv$p




kmR (A=aRtŸ kay‐vcn‐mnnI iEcircya$p yog) (n nEkkràin) n=I AnekYacutekarnaH krò (va n icdŸ-AicdŸ-v) ke n=I cetn‐Acetnno Fat (_pyogwUragaidiw ydŸ-OeEacuteymŸ smupyait) _pyogwU A=aRtŸ Aabdquoa ragaidk sa=e jeAEky pame Ke (s Ov kevlH) te j Aek (‐ma5 ragaidk sa=e Aekp uH pamvuH tej‐) (ikl) qreqr (nltàmŸ bNhetu wvit) puruOslashone bHnuH kar` Ke

wava=R- AhAuml inuumlyny=I Aek ragaidkne j bHnuH kar` kaeliguH Ke 164

∙ ∙ ∙

smysar bH Aikar

Yacute=m A=Rkar pHiDt ]I jycHdOgrave mHglacr` khe Ke‐

mdashragaidk=I kmRno bH OcircÌ muinray tje teh smwav=I nmuH sda tsu pay˜

xuH khe Ke ke rag ne aumleOslash ne pu~y ne pap Tyaid je ivkarI wav pyaRymaH=ay Ke te vDe kmRbH =ay Kecedil Aa dya dan vt wirsaquo Aaidna je xuwwav =ayKe te bHnna wav Ke Aem khe Ke Ahahabrvbar vtaidna je Vyvhar piràm =ay Kete bHn$p Ke Aem muinraj Ocirc e Ke smOcirc uH kaH

OcircuAo je Vyvharna ragne‐bHnne muinraj Ocirc e Ke te Vyvharny Ke(inuumlye to te Sv$piv]aHt Ke)

to xuH ragne‐bHne Vyvhare Ocirc e Ke Aela=I muinrajne muirsaquo =ay Ke tokhe Ke‐nacedil to kevI rIte Ke to khe Ke‐

tje teh smwav=I‐xuH kaeliguH ke ragne‐bHne OcircÌne AHtr‐Aekagta vDesmwavnI‐vItragwavnI Yacutegta krIne te ragne‐bHne KoDI de Ke ne muirsaquone pameKe Ahahabrvbar AaTma siCcdanHdSv$p pUàRnHdno na= Yacutewu Awed Aek ampaykwavmyvStu Ke muinraj Aava potana inj AaTmatildeVymaH AHtrAekagta vDe iS=r =xaHt‐xaHt prm xaHt vItragwavne‐smwavne Yacuteg kre Ke ne te vDe ragne‐bHnedUr kre Ke ne muirsaquo pame Ke Lyo Aava (Sv$pmaH iv]aHt Aeva) muinraj hoy KeAne temne A=Rkar khe Ke‐huH sda nmSkar kruH KuH Ahabrvbar xuacirc AaTmatildeVyna Aa]yejemne ATyHt inivRkar pir`mn =yuH ne kmRbHn zI gyuH te muinrajnacr`kmzmaH huH inTy zuH KuH‐nmuH KuH Aem khe Ke hve‐

Yacute=m Ikakar khe Ke ke‐hve bH Yacutevex kre Ke jem nltTyna AqaDamaH



smysar ga=a 237 =I 241 ) ( 7

SvaHg Yacutevex kre tem rHgwUimmaH bHtAgravevno SvaHg Yacutevex kre Ke

TyaH Yacute=m j svR tAgravevone y=a=R Ocirc`naruH je sMyGampan Ke te bHne dUr krtuHYacuteg =ay Ke Aeva A=RnuH mHgz$p kaVy khe Ke‐

bHno nax krva mae maHgizk khe Ke‐

middot kzx 163 loka=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

rag-_dŸgar-mharsen sklH jgt YacutemtH kEumlTva ‐je (bH) ragna_dy$pI mhars (da$) vDe smSt jgtne Yacutemt (‐mtvaluH gafel) krIne rs-wav-inwRr-mha-nandashen-kEcircIDNtH bNH rsna wav=I (A=aRtŸ rag$pI FelKa=I)wrela moa nltTy vDe qelI (nacI) raeligo Ke Aeva bHne

xuH kaeliguH ke bH‐ragnI Aektabuiacirc$p da$Ae jgtna Ogravevone Yacutemiquest namgaHDa‐pagl krI dIa Ke wabrvbar cahe Axuwrag ho ke xuwrag ho ‐Ae kaHAaTmanuH Sv$p n=I OcircuAo Aa je wgvan (ArhHtaid) ragriht vItrag =gya Ke AemnI vat n=Icedil Aa to xuacirc cEtNySvwavmy sda vItragSvwavI poteAHdr AaTma wgvanSv$pe Ke tena Sv$pmaH xuwaxuw rag n=I Aem vat Ke bhuJIÌ vat wabrvbar AavuH Sv Sv$p Ke top` khe Ke ragna AekTv$p mhars namda$ vDe jgt AaquH gafel‐mtvaluH = raeliguH Ke smOcirc uH kaH

Ahabrvbar AHdr pote 5`lokno na= sda wgvanSv$pe‐prmaTmSv$peivraOgrave raeligo Ke p` AenI Aene qbr n=I ragno wav maro Ke xuwrag wloKe Aem rag sa=e Aekpàna mohno mhars Aeè pIelo Ke nebrvbar (te=I kaHsubu n=I) Aagz khexe ke moa maHata pHcmhavtarIAo (atildeVyilHgIAo)hOcircro raÌAo KoDIne jHglmaH vsnaraAo p` Aa pHcmhavtaidno rag maroKe Aem rag sa=e AekTv krIne ba _Nmiquest‐pagl = gya Ke Ahabrvbar AavI(gjb) vatubrvbarbrvbar duinya AaqI=I vItragno marg sav Ocircudo Ke bapabrvbar AamaHkaH vadivvade smOcircy AevuH n=I

wgvan AaTma shOcircnHdSv$p Yacutewu Aek ampaykwavp e sda AHdr ivrajmanKe Ahabrvbar tene wUlIne sHsarI Ogravevone je ragnI ruic‐Yacuteem Ke te im+yaTvwav KebHwav Ke Ahabrvbar te im+yaTvno‐bHno rs jgt Aaqane _Nmiquest krIne rag$pIFelKa=I wrela moa nltTy vDe nacI raeligo Ke xuH kaeliguH ke AbHSv$pI wgvanAaTmamaH jenI njruH n=I Ane jenI njruH rag$p bH pr Ke (ragAe wavbH Ke)Aeva jgtne im+yaTv$pI bHno rs ivkar=I wrela




mha nltTy vDe nacI raeligo Ke hve khe Ke‐Aeva bHne _DaDI detuH sMyGampan hve Yacuteg=ay Ke‐

Aeva bHne untŸ _DaDI detuH‐dUr krtuH ampanH ampan smuNmszligjit _dypame Ke

xuH khe Kebrvbar ke je bHe Aaqa jgtne rag maro Ke AevI FelKa=I gaHDu bnaƒuHhtuH te bHne _DaDI detuH ampan nam AaTma‐inTyanHdSv$p wgvan _dy pame KeAhahahabrvbar sMyGsup1iUacute mplusmn puruOslash ke je ragriht‐bHriht sda AbHSv$pwgvan AaTmane OcircuAe Ke‐Anuwve Ke tene bHne _DaDI detuH ampan _dy pame Ke Aemkhe Ke jene ampanmaH siCcdanHdSv$p inTy AbH wgvan AaTma jàyo tene ampannam AaTma _dy pame Ke xuH krto =ko to khe Ke ke jgt Aaqane jeè _NmiquestbnaƒuH Ke teva bHne _DaDI deto‐dUr krto =ko Lyo AavI vato warecedil lokone lageke Aa to AeklI inuumlynI vato Ke tuH Aem khe Yacutewubrvbar ‐p` xuH =ay marg to AaKe bapabrvbar

Arebrvbar ragna rsnI ruicmaH Ae e coyaRxIna AvtarmaH‐kagDa kUtra kIDa neAekeiNatildeyaid ingodna AvtaromaH AnHt‐AnHt wv kyaR Ke Ahabrvbar Aa bHe Aenegafel krI cargit$p sHsarmaH ragna nac=I ncaƒo Ke rqDaVyo Ke AhAuml kheKe‐hve AHtrmaH _dy pameluH ampan‐sMyGampan te bHne _DaDI de Ke Ahahabrvbar huH toragna sHbH=I riht AbHSv$p xuacirc cEtNymy i5kazI wgvan KuH AevuH jemaHwan =yuH te sMyGampan bHne _DaDI de Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

AamaH hve AoluH samaiyk krvuH ne YacuteitEcircm` krvuH ne posa krva [Tyaid toAavtuH n=I

wabrvbar samaiyk kone khevI AenI tne qbr n=I tuH jene samaiyk Aaid kheKe Ae to rag Ke vaStvmaH AHdr ampananHdnI mUitR Yacutewu AaTma inTy ibraOgrave raeligoKe tenuH ampan‐]acircan Yacuteg =vuH Ane temaH j rI jvuH tene wgvan samaiyk khe KeAhahabrvbar jemaH AtIiNatildey AanHdno prm AdŸwut AaLhadkarI smrs Yacuteg =ay tenesamaiyk khe Ke

AaTma AanHdrskHd Yacutewu Ke temaH Aekag = rtaH AanHdno‐Amlttno SvadYacuteg =ay Kecedil szligyare Aa pu~y‐papna rsno Svad Ke Ae to Jerno Svad Ke xuHkaeliguH Aa pu~ywavno (YacutexStragno) je Svad Ke Ae Jerno Svad Ke Aena SvadmaHjgt AaquH gaHDu = raeliguH Ke prHtu ko pu~y‐papna rs=I iwNn pDI szligyaH potanaxuacirc cEtNyrskHd prmanHdmUitR Yacutewu AaTmamaH sup1iUacute kre Ke TyaH



smysar ga=a 237 =I 241 ) ( 9

ragne‐bHne _DaDI detuH ampan‐AaTmampan _dy pame Ke Ahabrvbar AHtrŸsup1iUacute krtaHAbHSvwavI Aek ampaykwavma5 AaTmanI YacutetIit ne ampan Yacuteg =ay Ke Ane AenuHj nam mR Ke smOcircùH kaH

Ahahabrvbar kevuH Ke ampan A=aRtŸ kevo Ke wgvan AaTma ampan khetaH AaTmacedilto khe Ke‐

AanNd-Amltt-inTy-woij AanHd$pI AmlttnuH inTy wojn krnaIgraveH Ke xuHkaeliguH ke vtRman YacutegeluH sMyGampan AanHdamlttnuH inTy wojn krnaruH Ke phelaH(Anaid=I) je ragnI Aekta$p dxa htI te duq$p dxa htI prHtu rag=I‐pu~y‐papna ivkLp=I iwNn pDIne szligyare AaTmane‐icdanHdrskHd potana wgvanne‐Ocirc~yo Tyare khe Ke ke je ampan‐sMyGampan Yacuteg =yuH te AanHd$pI AmlttnuH inTywojn krnaruH Ke Ahahabrvbar ragna‐Jerna Svadna vedn=I KUI je ampan xuacirccEtNyrsna Svadna vednmaH pDndashuH te khe Ke AanHd$pI AmlttnuH inTy wojnkrnaruH Ke Ahabrvbar waOslasha to OcircuAobrvbar AanHd$pI AmlttnuH inTy wojn krnaruH KeAem khe Ke inTy-woij ‐Aem pa Ke ne Ahahabrvbar wgvan AaTmashOcircnHdSv$p Yacutewu inTy AanHdSv$p Ke Ane tena Svanuwv vDe Yacuteg =yeluH ampanpyaRymaH inTy AanHdnuH wojn krnaruH Ke (mtlb ke hve pKI Aene ragno‐JernoSvad n=I) gjb vat Ke

Aa mEsUb ptrveilyaH S5InuH xrIr [Tyaidno Svad to Aene Ke nih p` teIk Ke Aevo je rag te Jerna Pyala Ke Yacutewubrvbar Ane AaTma AanHdrskHd Yacutewu jevo Ketevo SvanuwvmaH Aavvo te Amlttna Pyala Ke Aa Amlttna Pyala jene Yacutegya teneinTy Yacutegya Ke Aem khe Ke ATyare lokona AHtrmaH szligyaH sHsarnI‐ragnI hozIszge Ke TyaH to Aa vat Ke nih p` mRna bhane szligyaH ragnI‐xuwragnI Yacute$pàcale Ke TyaH p` Aa vat Ke nih xuH =ay Arerebrvbar szligyaH sTy saHwzvay mze nihTyaH sTyno ivcar EacutendashaH=I _ge TyaH sTyno (xuacirc AaTmtAgravevno) ivcar krvanoYacutesHg EacutendashaH=I mze Ane sTy wÌ Jukav to =ay j EacutendashaH=I Ahabrvbar Aem ne AemAvsr (mnuywv) veDfa Ocircybrvbar

wgvan AaTma AtIiNatildey AanHdno kHd Yacutewu Ke tena SvanuwvmaH YacutegeluHampan bHno Ked krIne inTy AanHdamlttnuH wojn krnaruH Ke AavI vatbrvbar hve jene[iNatildeyna ivOslashyomaH suq wase Ke te ivOslashyona iwqarIne AtIiNatildey AanHdrsno SvadEacutendashaH=I Aave Ahabrvbar kone S5I $pazI suHdr nmÌ hoy Ane




tenI sa=e rmvamaH AanHd wase tene Anupm AanHdrsnuH inTywojn EacutendashaH=I hoyAhabrvbar S5I Aaid ivOslashyomaH rmvamaH je AanHd wase Ke te to im+yaTvno wmàno‐sHsarno rs Ke Ane te ctugRitpirwm` kravnaro Ke smOcircùH kaH

YacuteAElig- to sMyGsup1iUacutene p` rag to hoy Ke (Aem ke tene AanHdamltt‐inTywoij kem kaeligo)

smaan- sMyGsup1iUacute A=aRtŸ jene AanHdno na= Yacutewu AaTma AnuwvmaHsup1iUacutemaH ne YacutetIitmaH Aaƒo Ke Aene muQypè inTy AanHdnuH wojn Ke Aene ikHictŸrag Ke te AhAuml gaE` Ke ko AhAuml Aem kae (smje) ke smiktI inTy AanHdnewogve tene duq hoy j nih to Aem n=I Aene AanHdamlttinTywoij kaeligo Aeto Aene je vItragtano‐suqno AHx Yacutegyo AenI muQyta=I vat krI p` wabrvbarAene jelo ikHictŸ rag Ke teluH duq Ke szligyaH suI pU R vItragta = n=I TyaHsuI dya dan vt wirsaquo [Tyaidna ivkLp tene hoy Ke Ane te rag Ke Ane teluHtene duqnuH vedn Ke p` AhAuml tene muQy n g`taH (gaE` gÌne) Aene inTyAanHdnuH vedn Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke smOcirc uH kaH Ahabrvbar sup1iUacute (dxRn) inivRkLp KeAne teno ivOslashy inTyanHd Yacutewu Awed Aek inivRkLp Ke to sup1iUacutenI ApeUgraveaAesMyGsup1iUacutene inTy AanHdno j Anuwv Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke bakI sup1iUacute sa=e je ampanYacuteg Ke te to Aem y=a=R Ocirc e Ke ke jelo rag AvxeOslash Ke teluH duqnuH vedn KeAne telo bH p` Ke je atildeƒbHnuH kar` =ay Ke AavI vat Ke

Ahahabrvbar jem hOcircr paHqDInuH fUl qIlI eacutee tem AHtsup1RiUacute krtaH wgvanAaTma svR AsHQyat Yacutedexe AanHd=I qIlI eacutee Ke Aohobrvbar je AanHd AHdrsHkocp e‐xirsaquop e pDndasho hto te Aena trfno Aa]y =taH j mplusmnne pyaRymaH_KzIne _Llist =ay Ke AanuH nam mR ne AanuH nam injRra khevamaH Aave KesmiktIne injRra Ke Aem Aave Ke ne AanuH nam te injRra Ke

Aa to Aek be bhar=I _pvas kre ne mane ke = g tpSya ne = ginjRra to tene khIAe KIAe ke Uzey n=I tpSya saHwzne bapubrvbar mrI Ocircy ne tuH(_pvasaid rag) krI krInecedil top` szligyaH suI inmRzanHdno na= Yacutewu AaTmanaAHdr wea n =ay TyaH suI tpey n=I ne injRray n=I

Aa to Aene injRra Ke jene AanHd$pI AmlttnuH inTy wojn Ke Aa laEikkmaHAmltt khe Ke Ae nih hCcedil lokmaH to Anek Yacutekare Amltt khe Ke‐Ae vat n=I Aato AtIiNatildey AanHd$pI AmlttnuH inTy wojn Aem vat Ke inTy nam sda injRraAikarmaH KeLle AaƒuH ne ke‐



smysar ga=a 237 =I 241 ) ( 11

sMykvHt mhHt sda smwav rhE

Ae sdanI VyaQya Ke te AhAuml paKI AavI

vzI kevuH Ke ampan to khe Ke‐

shj-AvS=aH SfiexclH nayt potanI Ocirc`niEcircya$p shj AvS=ane YacutegncavI raeliguH Ke

phelaH Ae nactuH to htuH Ae to AaƒuH ne ke -rs-wav-inwRr-mha-nayen kEcircIDNtH bNH phelaH Ae nactuH htuH ragnI FelKawyaR nltTy=I hveSvwavsup1iUacute =taH tene KoDIne potanI Ocirc`niEcircya$p shj AvS=ane Yacuteg ncavIraeliguH Ke OcircuAo AamaH bHnI same ampan lIuH konuH sMyGsup1iUacutenuH Ahabrvbar inTyAanHdamlttnuH wojn kre Ke te smiktInuH ampan Ocirc`niEcircya$p shj AvS=a=I nacIraeliguH Ke A=aRtŸ smiktIne Ocirc`niEcircyama5 potanI shj inmRz AvS=a vtRmanYacuteg = Ke phelaH rag Yacuteg =to hto tene bdle hve ampan Yacuteg =yuH Ke

vzI kevuH Ke ampan Ir-_darmŸ Ir Ke _dar Ke

Ahabrvbar sMyGampanInuH ampan Ir Ke Aele xuH ke te IruH =ne Sv$pmaHsmane rheluH Ke Aa kruH ne te kruH‐AevI bharnI ho‐ha ne HalmaH te provatuHn=I Ahahabrvbar AampanI szligyaH qUb hrqa Ocircy va muHJa Ocircy Aeva AnukUz keYacuteitkUz sHOcircegmaH ampanI tene (‐sHOcircegne) Ocirc`vama5pè‐saUgraveIwavp e j rhe Kep` temaH hrq‐qed pamto n=I xuH kaeliguH Yacuteitkuztana gHj qDkaya hoy topàmpanI Sv$pmaH inuumlz rheto =ko tene Ocirc`vama5p e rhe Ke p` qediqNn =ton=I AavuH ampanInuH ampan mha Ir Ke je vDe te AHtAaranamaH inrHtr lagelo jrhe Ke

vzI te _dar Ke sakne Anakuz AanHdnI ara Aivrtp e vltiacircgt =prm (pU R) AanHd wÌ git kre Aeva AnHt AnHt puruOslasha=Rne Ocircgt kre tevuH _darKe wAumlsna YacutesHgmaH p` AHdr=I aravahI xaiNtnI ara nIkZya j kre AevuH mha_dar Ke szligyaH AampanI Akza Ocircy muHJa Ocircy Aeva Aakra _dyna kazmaH pàmpanInuH ampan aravahI xaHit‐AanHdnI arane temaH wHg n pDe tem kavI raqe tevuH_dar Ke Ahahabrvbar AavuH ampanInuH ampan _dar Ke

vzI AnakiexcllH Anakuz Ke jemaH jray Aakuzta n=I tevuH AanHd$p KeampanIne EacutendashaHy hrq ke qed n=I tene ikHictŸ AiS=rta hoy Ke te AhAuml gaE` KevaStvmaH te inrakuz AanHdamlttnuH inrHtr wojn krnaro Ke Ahabrvbar Ocirc`vuH Ocirc`vuHma5 jenuH Sv$p Ke temaH Aakuzta xuH




vzI ampan inIgravepi inIgravepi Ke Aele ke Aene ragnI _pi n=I A=aRtŸte ragna sHbH=I riht Ke sMyGampan pirgh=I riht Ke temaH kaH pratildeƒ sHbHIgh`‐Tyag n=I AevuH inIgravepi Ke Aa Yacutema e rag=I iwNn pDIne wgvanAaTmamaH AHtrAekag =taH Yacuteg =yeluH ampan bHne _DaDI detuH AanHdamlttnuH inTywojn krnaruH Ocirc`niEcircya$p shj AvS=ane ncavtuH Ir _dar Anakuz AneinIgravepi Ke AavuH sMyGampan mha mHgz Ke

kzx 163 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn

bHtAgraveve rHgwUimmaH Yacutevex kyEgrave Ke

ragnuH _pyogmaH AekTv =vuH AenuH nam bHtAgravev Ke wgvan AaTma xuacirccEtNySv$p Ke tena _pyogmaH‐ampanmaH ivkarnuH‐ragnuH AekTv =vuH te bHtAgravev KejD kmRno bH Ae to baaelig inimiquest Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae bHtAgraveve rHgwUimmaH YacutevexkyEgrave Ke naknI _pma AapI Ke ne hve khe Ke‐

tene _DavI dne je ampan pote Yacuteg = nltTy krxe te ampanno mihma AakaƒmaH Yacuteg kyEgrave Ke

AhAuml khe Ke te ampan mha mihmavHt Ke maHgilk Ke je e _pyog sa=e ragnIAektane toDI naqI Ke Ane je inTyanHdSv$p Yacutewu AaTmamaH Aa]y pamIneSv$pmaH AekTvp e pir`MyuH Ke _pyogmaH ragnuH AekTv te muQyp e bH Ke AevabHne _DavI dne Yacuteg =yeluH ampan inrakuz AanHdno nac nace Ke AhahabrvbarphelaH ragna AekTvmaH je nactuH htuH te ampan hve rag=I OcircuduH pDIne injampananHdSvwavmaH AekTv pamIne AanHdno nac nace Ke Ahabrvbar AanuH namsMyGampan Ke Ane te AanHdnuH denaruH ATyHt Ir Ane _dar hova=I mhamHgz$p Kehve khe Ke‐

Aevo AnHt ampanSv$p je AaTma te sda Yacuteg rho

Ahahabrvbar AaTma AnHt AnHt sam+yRmHiDt AnHt ampanSv$p atildeƒ Ke AenoampanSvwav behd Apirimt Ke Ahahabrvbar jeno je Svwav Ke AenI hd xIUgravee5=I wle xrIr Yacutema` hoy p` Aeno Svwav behd AnHt ampanSv$p Ke AhAuml kheKe‐AevuH ampanSv$p AaTmane sda Yacuteg rho xuH kIuH Aa jevo Yacuteg =yo Aevo neAevo said‐AnHt kaz rho Aem khe Ke smOcircùH kaH Aa mha maHgilk Ke

JIÌ vat Ke wabrvbar Aa bI bharnI iEcircya kre te iEcircya vDe bH tUe Aem Kenih Aa to pyaRybuiacircmaH je ivkarna AekTv$p pir`mn htuH teno



smysar ga=a 237 =I 241 ) ( 13

atildeƒsup1iUacute vDe nax kyEgrave Ke Ane Tyare Yacuteg =yeluH je ampan temaH AnHtampanSv$pwgvan AaTma jàyo Ane tenuH pir`mn xuacirc inmRz inrakuz AanHdnuH Yacuteg =yuHhve khe Ke‐te AnHt ampanSv$p AaTma sday Yacuteg rho Lyo AavI vat Kebrvbar

smysar ga=a 237 =I 241 m=azuH


ga=a 237 =I 241 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn

jevI rIte‐Aa jgtmaH qreqr ko puruOslash Snehna (A=aRtŸ tel Aaid cIkàpda=Rna) mdRnyursaquo =yelo

Aa jgtmaH ‐Aem khIne jgt isacirc kyuAring Snehna mdRnyursaquo =yeloAele AekluH Sneh nam tel copDeluH Aem nih p` xrIr _pr qUb mdRn kreluH AemkhevuH Ke OcircuAo AhAuml ko telnuH mdRn kre Ke‐krI xke Ke Aem isacirc n=I krvuH Aato sup1UacuteaHtmaH telna mdRn vDe ickaxvazo ko puruOslash Ke bs AeluH j khevuH KesmOcircùH kaH xuH kIuH ke‐

jevI rIte‐Aa jgtmaH qreqr ko puruOslash Snehna mdRnyursaquo =yeloSvwav=I j je bhu rj=I wrelI Ke (A=aRtŸ bhu rjvazI Ke) AevI wUimmaH rheloxIumlona ƒayam$pI kmR (A=aRtŸ xIumlona AWyas$pI iEcircya) krto Anek YacutekarnaHkrò vDe siciquest t=a Aiciquest vStuAono Fat krto (te wUimnI) rj=I bHay Ke‐lepay Ke

Aa to daqlo Ke hve AemaH=I ko kutkR krIne Aem kae ke‐OcircuAo wUimmaHraeligo Ke ke nih ƒayam$pI iEcircya kre Ke ke nih ƒvhare iEcircya kre Ke ke nihbapubrvbar AhAuml Ae YacuteAElig n=I AhAuml to AenuH sup1UacuteaHt lne isacircaHtmaH _tarvuH Ke hvesup1UacuteaHtmaH p` qoa tkR krIne vatne _DaDI de Ae kem hale

Ahahabrvbar Anek Yacutekarna krò vDe siciquest t=a Aiciquest vStuAono Fatkrto ‐mtlb ke siciquest nam AekeiNatildeyaid YacuteaÌAo Ane Aiciquest nam p+=r Aaidpda=Egraveno Fat krto‐Aem kaeliguH to ko prno Fat krI xke Ke Aem AhAuml isacirc n=IkrvuH Aa to sup1UacuteaHtmaH=I Aek AHx isacircaHtno kaI levo Ke sup1UacuteaHt kaH svR YacutekarisacircaHt sa=e mztuH Aave Aem n hoy krò vDe siciquest‐Aiciquest vStuAono Fatkrto ‐Ae to sup1UacuteaHt pUrtuH Kecedil bakI Aagz khexe ke‐prvStuno Ogravev Fat krI xkenih to AemaH OgravevnuH xuH kayR Ke




Ogravev prvStuno Fat krvano wav kre te AenuH kayR Ke te AenuH kmR Kepiràm Kecedil p` prvStuno Fat =ay Ae qreqr OgravevnuH kayR n=I kono Fat =ayte smye kdaictŸ bIOcirc ko Ogravevno Fat krvano wav inimiquest hoy Ke to Aa eAano Fat kyEgrave Aem _pcar=I khevay Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐Snehna mdRnyursaquo =yelo puruOslash bhu rjwrelI wUimmaH xIumlo vDeƒayam krto Anek krò vDe siciquest‐Aiciquest vStuAono Fat krto te rj=I bHayKe‐lepay Ke (TyaH ivcaro ke) temaH=I te puruOslashne bHnuH kar` kyuH Ke Lyo AaisacircaHt isacirc krvo Ke to hve Aagz khe Ke‐

Yacute=m Svwav=I j je bhu rj=I wrelI Ke AevI wUim rjbHnuH kar`n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoy to jemè tel AaidnuH mdRn n=I kyuAring Aeva puruOslasho kejeAo te wUimmaH rhela hoy temne p` rjbHno YacutesHg Aave

xuH kIuH ke je wUimmaH FÌ rj Ke temaH bIOcirc Fà puruOslasho tel copDndashaivnana p` hoy Ke TyaH rjbH to tel=I mdRnyursaquo puruOslashne Aekne j =ay KebIOcircAone nih te=I Aem isacirc =yuH ke tel AaidnI ickax je lagelI Ke Ae jrjbHnuH kar` Ke p` bhu rj=I wrelI wUim rjbHnuH kar` n=I kemke Ocirce bhurj=I wrelI wUim rjbHnuH kar` hoy to wUimmaH rhela ANy telnI ickax=Iriht je puruOslasho Ke temne p` rjbH =vo OcirceAe

hve khe Ke‐xIumlona ƒayam$pI kmR p` rjbHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke OcirceAem hoy to jem e tel AaidnuH mdRn n=I kyuAring temne p` xIuml ƒayam$pI iEcircyakrva=I rjbHno YacutesHg Aave p` Aem bntuH n=I ma5 jena xrIre tel AaidnIcIkax Ke tene j rjbH =ay Ke ANyne nih te=I Aem nTHORNI =ay Ke ke telnIcIkax j rjbHnuH kar` Ke prHtu xIumlona ƒayam$pI iEcircya rjbHnuH kar` n=I

5IOcircuH Anek YacutekarnaH krò p` rjbHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoyto jem e tel AaidnuH mdRn n=I kyuAring temne p` Anek YacutekarnaH krò=I rjbHnoYacutesHg Aave p` Aem bntuH n=I A=aRtŸ ma5 jena xrIr pr tel AaidnI cIkaxKe tene j rjbH =ay Ke ANy puruOslashone nih te=I Aem isacirc =yuH ke tel AaidnIcIkax j rjbHnuH kar` Ke prHtu Anek YacutekarnaH krò rjbHnuH kar` n=I

co=uH siciquest t=a Aiciquest vStuAono Fat p` rjbHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` keOcirce Aem hoy to jem e tel AaidnuH mdRn n=I kyuAring temne p` siciquest



smysar ga=a 237 =I 241 ) ( 1p

t=a Aiciquest vStuAono Fat krva=I rjbHno YacutesHg Aave p` Aem bntuH n=IA=aRtŸ jena xrIre tel AaidnI cIkax Ke tene j Aekne rjbH =ay Ke ANy konenih te=I Aem isacirc =yuH ke tel AaidnI cIkax j rjbHnuH kar` Ke prHtu siciquestt=a Aiciquest vStuAono Fat rjbHnuH kar` n=I

hve srvazo khe Ke mae Nyayna bz=I j Aa filt =yuH (‐isacirc =yuH) keje te puruOslashmaH SnehmdRnkr` (A=aRtŸ te puruOslashmaH je tel Aaidna mdRnnuH krvuH) tebHnuH kar` Ke

OcircuAo Aa Nyayna bz=I j isacirc =yuH ke te puruOslashmaH je tel AaidnuH mdRnkrvuH Ke te j rjbHnuH kar` Ke AhAuml telnuH AekluH copDvuH Aem n letaH telnuH mdRnkrvuH Aem lIuH Ke kemke AemaH=I isacircaHt btavvo Ke xuH ke Aeklo rag bHnuH kar`n=I p` ragnuH mdRn A=aRtŸ ragnuH _pyog sa=e AekTv krvuH Ae bHnuH muQy kar`Ke Aa sup1UacuteaHt =yuH

hve isacircaHt khe Ke‐ tevI rIte‐im+yasup1iUacute potamaH ragaidk (‐ragaidwavo)krto Svwav=I j je bhu kmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrelo Ke Aeva lokmaH kay‐vcn‐mnnuH kmR (A=aRtŸ kay‐vcn‐mnnI iEcircya) krto Anek YacutekarnaH krò vDe siciquestt=a Aiciquest vStuAono Fat krto kmR$pI rj=I bHay Ke (TyaH ivcaro ke) temaH=Ite puruOslashne bHnuH kar` kyuH Ke

xuH kIuH ke AaTma cEtNymUitR Yacutewu AqHD Aek ampananHdSv$p Ke tene nAozqtaH vtRman AvS=amaH je xuwaxuw ragaid =ay Ke tene potanuH Sv$p manete im+yasup1iUacute Ke im+yasup1iUacute pr inimiquestaid sHyog Ane sHyogIwavmaH rokaò KeAhabrvbar cEtNySvwav=I jD atildeƒ to baaelig j Ke t=a xuwaxuw ragna piràm p`xuacirc cEtNy=I bhar Ke te baaelig wavone je potana Ocirc e Ke mane Ke te bihraTmaim+yasup1iUacute Ke Ane te rj=I bHay Ke AhAuml pUKe Ke ke‐rag=I sHyursaquo te bhukmRyoGy rjkò=I sas wrela lokmaH mn‐vcn‐kaynI iEcircya krto Ane Anekkrò (‐hStaid) vDe siciquest‐Aiciquest vStuAono Fat krto kmRrj=I bHay Ke toTyaH te puruOslashne bHnuH kar` kyuH Ke Aeno in`Ry krave Ke

Yacute=m Svwav=I j je bhu kmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrelo Ke Aevo lok bHnuHkar` n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoy to isacirco ke jeAo lokmaH rhela Ke temne p`bHno YacutesHg Aave p` Aem Ke nihcedil kemke lokage ibrajman isacirc wgvanne TyaHkmRyoGy pudŸglo hova KtaH kmRbH n=I kmRbH to Aek rag=I sHyursaquo puruOslashne j=ay Ke mae _pyogmaH ragnuH sHyursaquop uH Ae j bHnuH




kar` Ke p` Svwav=I j bhu kmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrelo lok bHnuH kar` n=I

xuwwav wlo ne Axuw buro Aeva be wag xuacirc cEtNyna Aekakar(icdakar) SvwavmaH n=I Aampanne lne im+yasup1iUacuteAe Aeva be wag paDya Kep` Ae ivOslashmta Ke Ane te bHnuH kar` Ke wgvan isacirc to pUr` smwave‐vItragwave pir`Mya Ke te=I TyaH kmRyoGy pudŸglo hova KtaH p` isacirc wgvannebH n=I mae kmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrelo lok bHnuH kar` n=I

bIOcircuH kay‐vcn‐mnnuH kmR (A=aRtŸ kay‐vcn‐mnnI iEcircyaSv$p yog)p` bHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoy to y=aQyat‐sHymIAone p` (kay‐vcn‐mnnI iEcircya hova=I) bHno YacutesHg Aave

OcircuAo mn‐vcn‐kaynI iEcircyaSv$p yog bHnuH kar` n=I Ocirce yognI iEcircyabHnuH kar` hoy to y=aQyat sHymIAone p` bH =vo OcirceAecedil AkOslashayI vItragImuinvrne yognI iEcircya hoy Ke to tene p` bH =vo OcirceAe Aigyarme‐barmegu`S=ane xuEacutel|yanmaH p` mnnuH inimiquest Ke mnnI iEcircya Ke KtaH TyaH kOslashay n=Ite=I bH =to n=I kemke yognI iEcircya bHnuH kar` n=I terme gu S=ane kevzInep` vcnyog Ke kayyog Ke prHtu TyaH kOslashay n=I te=I bH =to n=I Aa Yacutema eisacirc =yuH ke yog te bHnuH kar` n=I

5IOcircuH Anek YacutekarnaH krò p` bHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoy tokevzampanIAone p` (te krò=I) bHno YacutesHg Aave

xuH kaeliguH ke Ocirce krò bHnuH kar` hoy to pU R vItragp e pir`mela kevzIAirhHtone p` bH =vo OcirceAe kemke temne krò nam [iNatildeyo to Ke p` AembntuH n=I te=I isacirc =yuH ke Anek YacutekarnaH krò bHnuH kar` n=I im+yasup1iUacutenebH Ke kemke rag=I sHyursaquop uH j bHnuH kar` Ke

co=uH siciquest t=a Aiciquest vStuAono Fat p` bHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` keOcirce Aem hoy to jeAo simitmaH tTpr Ke temne (A=aRtŸ jeAo yTnpUvRk YacutevteR KeAeva sauAone) p` (siciquest t=a Aiciquest vStuAona Fat=I) bHno YacutesHg Aave

OcircuAo siciquest t=a Aiciquest vStuAona Fat=I bH =to hoy toyaRsimitpUvRk Yacutemadriht yTnacar vDe ivcrta muinvrone p` bH =vo OcirceAekemke temne p` simitpUvRk ivcrtaH xrIrna inimiquest=I siciquest t=a AiciquestvStuAono Fat =ay Ke prHtu te muinvrone bH =to n=I te=I isacirc =yuH ke siciquestt=a Aiciquest vStuAono Fat bHnuH kar` n=I



smysar ga=a 237 =I 241 ) ( 17

hve bano srvazo krI isacircaHt khe Ke‐mae Nyaybz=I j Aa filt =yuHke je _pyogmaH ragaidkr` (A=aRtŸ _pyogmaH je ragaidknuH krvuH) te bHnuHkar` Ke

Ahahabrvbar wgvan AaTma siCcdanHdSv$p Yacutewu sda cEtNy _pyogSv$p Keteno pir`mn$p _pyog je ampan temaH ragnI Aekta krvI te bHnuH kar` Ke Aemkhe Ke rag hocedil p` Ae bHnuH (muQy) kar` n=I prHtu ragmaH Aektabuiacirc hoy tebHnuH kar` Ke Ahabrvbar AhAuml dxRnxuiacirc=I Aekdm vat _paDI Ke im+yasup1iUacutene ragmaHAektabuiacirc Ke te j bHnuH kar` Ke Aem isacirc krvuH Ke ne Aele sMyGsup1iUacutene jeALp rag Ke Ane tena=I im+yaTv ne AnHtanubHI isvayno je ALp bH Ke teneAhAuml gaE` gÌ te bHnuH kar` n=I Aem kaeliguH Ke Ahabrvbar smiktIne AiS=rtanaragne kar e je ALpbH Ke tene muQy n g`taH im+yasup1iUacutene ragnI Aektabuiacirc=I jeim+yaTv Ane AnHtanubHIno bH =ay Ke te j muQyp e bH Ke Aem AhAuml isacirckrvuH Ke

vvharofrac12wUdT=o ‐ƒvhar AwUta=R nam AsTya=R Ke Aem ga=a 11 maHkaeliguH Ke TyaH AsTya=R khIne pKI 12 mI ga=amaH kaeliguH ke ƒvhar Ke te stŸ KeOcirc elo Yacuteyojnvan Ke ko ne Aem =ay ke 11 mI ga=amaH ƒvhar AsTy KeA=aRtŸ Ke nih Aivgtman Ke Aem kaeliguH to pKI 12 mI ga=amaH ƒvhar Ke Aem EacutendashaH=I AaƒuH

wabrvbar Aeno A=R Aem Ke ke 11 mI ga=amaH smiktIne xuacircnyno Aa]y(xuacircnyna Aa]ye j smikt Ke Aem) isacirc krvo Ke te=I TyaH ƒvharne gaE`krIne n=I AwUt‐Aivgtman Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke Ane 12 mI ga=amaH smiktIneAiS=rtano ALp rag Ke te isacirc krvo Ke te=I ƒvhar Ocirc elo Yacuteyojnvan KeAem TyaH kaeliguH Ke te=I to pHiDt ]I jycHdOgraveAe qulaso kyEgrave ke ƒvharne je AsTykIo Ke te gaE` krIne kIo Ke p` Awav krIne AsTy kIo n=I bHna kar`maHp` AhAuml Aem j smjvuH

Ahabrvbar Aa]y krvana sHbHmaH i5kazI uv atildeƒ j muQy Ke te=I TyaH (11mI ga=amaH) muQy je atildeƒSvwav Ke tene inuumly khIne te sTya=R Ke Aem kaeliguH KeAne pyaRyne ƒvhar khIne AstŸ kII Aaxy Aem Ke ke muQy je atildeƒSvwav tenIsup1iUacute krtaH smikt =ay Ke mae te sTya=R Ke Aem khIne pyaRyne gaE` krI AsTya=RkhIne n=I Aem khevamaH AaƒuH Ke

wabrvbar Aa to vItragno magR Ke AemaH vItragta kem =ay AenuH rhSy




Yacuteg kyuAring Ke pHcaiStkay ga=a 172 maH Aave Ke ke xaIumlnuH taTpyR vItragta KeAhabrvbar care Anuyogno sar vItragta Ke Ae vItragta Yacuteg kem =ay to khe Keke i5kazI sTya=R sda vItragSvwav‐cEtNySvwavI Aek wgvan AaTmanoAa]y krtaH vItragta Yacuteg =ay Ke Aele i5kazI uv inj prmaTmatildeƒmaH jsup1iUacute krvI Ae carey Anuyogno sar Ke Aem isacirc =yuH

Aa tara ihtnI vat Ke wabrvbar Ahahabrvbar iht kem =ay to khe Ke‐prmstŸ$p saaeligbo siCcdanHdSv$p Yacutewu AHdr inTy prmaTmSv$pe saUgraveatŸ ibrajmanKe Aava inj prmaTmSvwavna Aa]ye pyaRymaH inrakul AanHd$p prmaTmpdYacuteg =ay Ke Ane te AenuH iht Ke Aene suqnuH Yacuteyojn Ke ne to suqam YacutewuAaTma i5kaz Ke Aeno Aa]y krva=I suqnI dxa Yacuteg =ay Ke Aa isvay bIjiexclHAaDuH‐AvzuH kre Ae magR n=I _pay n=I smOcircùH kaH

hve AhAuml isacircaHt xuH nTHORNI =yo ke _pyogmaH ragaidkr` te bHnuH kar`Ke _pyogmaH ragnuH krvuH A=aRtŸ ragnI sa=e AekTvbuiacirc krvI te bHnuH kar` Keszligyare _pyogmaH vItragSv$pnuH Yacuteg krvuH te AbHnuH kar` Ke AanHdnuH kar` KesuqnuH Ane xaHitnuH kar` Ke Lyo AavI vatbrvbar Arebrvbar sTy j Aa Ke bharnI cIjje rag ke je Aena (inmRz) _pyogmaH n=I te bharnI cIjne _pyogmaH AekakarkrvI Ae bHnuH kar` Ke duqnuH kar` Ke smOcircùH kaH KhazamaH Aave Ke neke‐

mdashlaq batkI bat yhEH inuumly _r lavocedil toir skl jg dHd‐fHd int Aatm |yavo˜

wabrvbar taro wgvan AHdr pUr` suqam Yacutewu ibraje Ke TyaH Ocircnebrvbar AenIAo= (Aa]y) lenebrvbar Aena pDqe cnebrvbar tuH ragaid pyaRyne pDqe cyo Ko Ae toduq Ke AhAuml isacircaHtmaH to Aa khe Ke ke‐_pyogmaH ragnuH krvuH ampan sa=e ragnuHmezvvuH Ae bHnuH kar` Ke duqnuH kar` Ke

YacuteAElig- ampanIne im+yaTv gya pKI rag to rhe Ke te Aene bHnuH kar` Ke kenih

smaan- smaan Aem Ke ke ampanIna Ae ragnuH bHn im+yaTvna bHnIApeUgraveaAe ATyHt ALp Ke te=I Aene gaE krIne tene bH n=I Aem kaeliguH Kecedil kemkemuQyp e to ampanmaH ragna AekTv$p im+yaTv j bHnuH kar` Ke

bIOgrave rIte khIAe to ƒvharrTn5yno je rag Ke Ae bHnuH kar` Ke AeAhAuml isacirc n=I krvuH p` ƒvharrTn5yno je xuwrag‐xuwopyog Ke tene AaTma



smysar ga=a 237 =I 241 ) ( 19

sa=e AekTv krvuH wezvI devuH te bHnuH kar` Ke Aem AhAuml isacirc krvuH Ke vzI bIOgravejGyaAe jyaH moUgravenuH kar` isacirc krvuH hoy TyaH Aem Aave ke‐inuumlyrTn5y$pmoUgravemagR Ae moUgravenuH kar` Ke Ane ƒvharrTn5yno je rag Ke te bHnuH kar` Kep` Ae to (smiktIne) moUgravena kar`nI ne bHna kar`nI iwNnta TyaH SpUacutekrvI Ke AhAuml to im+yasup1iUacutene kem bH Ke Ae isacirc krvuH Ke te=I Aene to ragnuH_pyogmaH AekTv krvuH Ae bHnuH kar` Ke Aem isacirc kyuAring Ke AavI vat Ke

hve AamaH ko khe Ke sHgn (sHp) krvuH hoy to vItragwav=I p` law=ay Ane rag=I p` law =ay Aem AnekaNt kro mtlb ke vItragwav p`moUgravenuH kar` Ke Ane xuwrag‐pu~ywav p` moUgravenuH kar` Ke Aem mano to sHgn= Ocircy

to khIAe KIAe ke‐Yacutewubrvbar Aa tara ihtnI vat Ke xuH ke ragne‐pu~yne‐wavne _pyogmaH AekTv krvuH Ae bHnuH kar` Ke Ane ragne _pyog=I iwNnpaDIne Aeklo (inweRz) _pyog krvo Ae AbH‐moUgravenuH kar` Ke Aa mhaisacircaHtKe AamaH jray baHKoD ke Ilap uH calI xke nih rag=I law =ay Aem mane Aeto rag=I potanuH AekTv krnaro Kecedil te im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ane tene bH j =ay moUgrave n=ay AavI vat Kebrvbar

Ahahabrvbar AhAuml khevuH Ke ke AaTmana cEtNyna veparmaH ragnuH AekTv krvuHKoDI de kemke _pyogmaH‐cEtNynI pirìtmaH ragnuH AekTv krvuH Ae bHnuH kar` Kewabrvbar cahe to dev‐xaIuml‐guIgravenI wirsaquono rag ho cahe mhavtaidno ivkLp ho vacahe gu ‐guÌna wedno ivkLp ho‐Aene cEtNymUitR Yacutewu AaTma sa=e AekTv kre Aeim+yaTv Ke Ane Ae j sHsar Ane car gitmaH rqDvanuH mUizyuH Ke xuH kaeliguH wirsaquoke vtaidna ivkLp te im+yaTv Ke Aem nih p` te ivkLpne‐ragne _pyogmaHAekmek krvo te im+yaTv Ke Ane te bHnuH sHsarnuH mUz kar` Ke

ga=a 237 =I 241 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn

AhAuml inuumlyny Yacutean krIne k=n Ke

Aele ke ƒvharno rag Ke Aene AhAuml gaE` krI naQyo Ke ampanIneAiS=rtano rag Ke p` Ae vat AhAuml levI n=I AhAuml to inuumly vStu je xuacirccEtNy Ke tena _pyogmaH ragnuH krvuH Ae bHnuH kar` Ke Aem vat Ke sMyGdxRn=ya bad je ALp rag =ay Ane te vDe tene je ALp bH =ay




Ae AhAuml gaE` krIne inuumlyny Yacutean k=n kyuAring Ke

hve AhAuml inuumlynI ƒaQya kre Ke‐szligyaH inbaR hetu=I isiacirc =ay te jinuumly Ke bHnuH kar` ivcartaH inbaRp e Ae j isacirc =yuH ke‐im+yasup1iUacute puruOslash jeragaumleOslashmohwavone potana _pyogmaH kre Ke te ragaidk j bHnuH kar` KesMyGdxRn pKI je ragaidk Aekla (AiS=rtana) =ay Ke te bHnuH (muQy) kar`n=I Aem khevuH Ke hve khe Ke‐

te isvay bIOcircH‐bhu kmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrelo lok mn‐vcn‐kaynayog Anek krò t=a cetn‐Acetnno Fat‐bHnaH kar` n=Icedil Ocirce temna=I bH=to hoy to isacircone y=aQyat cair5vazaAone kevzampanIAone Ane simit$peYacutevtRnara muinAone bHno YacutesHg Aave Ke prHtu temne to bH =to n=I

xuH kaeliguH ke isacirco kmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrela lokmaH hova=I temne bH =voOcirceAecedil y=aQyat cair5vazaAone mn‐vcn‐kayna yognI iEcircya =ay Ke te=Itemne p` bH =vo OcirceAe kevzampanIAone p` krò nam [iNatildeyo Ke te=I temnep` bH =vo OcirceAe Ane simit$pe YacutevtRta muinAone cetn‐Acetnno Fat =ayKe te=I temne p` bH =vo OcirceAe prHtu AhAuml khe Ke temne to bH =to n=I hvekhe Ke‐

te=I Aa hetuAomaH (‐karòmaH) ƒiwcar Aaƒo Aele ke Aa care YacutekarbHna hetu trIke inbaRp e isacirc =ta n=I

mae bHnuH kar` ragaidk j Ke Ae inuumly Ke _pyogmaH ragaidkr` AeAek j bHnuH kar` inuumly=I inbaRp e isacirc =ay Ke Ahabrvbar _pyogmaH ragnIAekta‐ickax Ae j inuumly=I bHnuH kar` Ke

AhAuml simit$pe YacutevtRnara muinAonuH nam lIuH Ane Aivrt dexivrtnuHnam n lIuH tenuH kar` Ae Ke ke‐Aivrt t=a dexivrtne baaelig simit$p Yacutevltiiquestn=I te=I cair5mohsHbHI rag=I ikHictŸ bH =ay Kecedil mae svR=a bHna AwavnIApeUgraveamaH temnuH nam n lIuH bakI AHtrHgnI ApeUgraveaAe to teAo p` inbAring jOcirc`va

co=a Ane paHcma gu`S=anvazane jevI muinne hoy Ke tevI ƒvharnIsimitno Awav Ke te=I temne svR=a bHno Awav n=I p` k=HictŸ bH Ke te=ItemnuH nam AhAuml n lIuH bakI Aene AHtrHgmaH Svwavsup1iUacute =[ Ke Ane ragnIAektabuiacirc tUI g Ke Ae ApeUgraveaAe to te bHriht j Ocirc`va smysar ga=a 14‐1p maH Aave Ke ne ke‐



smysar ga=a 237 =I 241 ) ( 21

jo pSsid APpa`H AbacircpusbquoH

Ahahabrvbar Aava AbacircSpltUacute Yacutewu AaTmane je e sup1iUacutemaH lIo Ke tene bHn Kenih wgvan AaTma AHdr AbHSv$p Ke Ane tene sup1iUacutemaH lenara piràm p`ragne prna sHbH riht AbH j Ke

Ahahabrvbar je e rag=I iwNn pDIne AHdr AbHSv$p wgvan AaTmanewaZyo Ke tene bHnriht j Ame khIAe KIAe Aem khe Ke ampannI pyaRymaHpU RSv$p potana wgvanna wea =ya nebrvbar wle pyaRymaH wgvan Aaƒa n=I p`pyaRymaH wgvannaH ampan‐]acircan AavI gyaH Ke phelaH pyaRymaH ragnI AektaAavtI htI Ane hve pyaRymaH rag ivnano Aaqo cEtNyno puHj Yacutewu AaVyo KeAhahabrvbar ragno Awav =ne pyaRymaH pUr` atildeƒSvwav jàyo Ke AevaSvwavsup1iUacutevHtne AhAuml khe Ke bH n=I inbAringta Ke AavI vat Ke bapubrvbar duinyasa=e mezvva jx to mez nih qay p` kaH vadivvade par pDe Aem Ke nih

vzI ko khe Ke‐AmarI sa=e vad kro p` wabrvbar vad=I vStu mze Aemn=I konI vad krIAe inymsarmaH wgvan ]I kuHdkuHdacayRdeve vad pirhtRƒ KeAem kaeliguH Kecedil Svsmy ne prsmy sa=e vad n krIx Aem kaeliguH Ke bnarsIdase p`kaeliguH Ke ke‐

mdashsdŸguIgrave khE shjka Ha vadivvad krE saE AHabrvbar˜

wabrvbar tne Aem lage ke vad krta n=I mae AavDtuH n=I to wlecedil tuH Aemmane AemaH mne xuH vaHo Ke AemaH mne kaH nukxan n=I

Ahabrvbar qUbI to OcircuAobrvbar khe Ke‐co=e paHcme gu S=ane AHtrHgmaH inbAring jOcirc`va Aem kem kaeliguH kar` ke ragnI Aektavazo bHmaH Ke Ane rag=I iwNnpDndasho Aene bH Ke nih‐Aem AhAuml isacirc krvuH Ke Aolo muinno daqlo AaPyo AemaHmuinraj Yacutemadriht simitpUvRk yTn=I cale Ke TyaH muinrajne AihHsa Ke (svR=a)bH n=I mae TyaH Aeva Ogravevne muQyp e (sup1UacuteaHtmaH) lIo Ke p` AhAuml to ragnIAekta jene tUI Ke Aevo mplusmn puruOslash p` co=e gu S=ane (pyaRymaH) inbAring Ke Aemkhe Ke smOcirc uH kaH

∙ ∙ ∙hve Aa A=RnuH kzx$p kaVy khe Ke‐

kzx 164 loka=R _prnuH Yacutevcn

bNkEumlt kmRbH krnaruH kar` n kmRbhulH jgtŸ n=I bhu kmRyoGy




pudŸglo=I wrelo lok n clnaTmkH kmR va n=I clnSv$p kmR (A=aRtŸ kay‐vcn‐mnnI iEcircya$p yog) n nEkkràin n=I Anek YacutekarnaH krò va nicdŸ-AicdŸ-v ke n=I cetn‐Acetnno Fat

to kmRbHnuH kar` xuH Ke to khe Ke‐

_pyogwU ragaidiw ydŸ OkymŸ smupyait _pyogwU A=aRtŸ AaTmaragaidk sa=e je AEky pame Ke s Ov kevlH te j Aek (‐maœa ragaidk sa=eAekp uH pamvuH te j) ikl qreqr nltàm bNhetu wvit puruOslashone bHnuH kar` Ke

xuH kaeliguH _pyogwU ‐Aele wgvan AaTmanI wUimka to cEtNyna_pyog$p Ke A=aRtŸ AaTma Ocirc`va‐deqvana _pyogSvwav=I i5kaz wrelo KecedilAne tenuH vtRman p` cEtNymy _pyog Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aava cEtNymy _pyognI wUimkamaH je ragne krto n=Iwezvto n=I te ampanI inbAring Ke Ane AenI sa=e je ragaidkne Aek kre Ke te jqreqr puruOslashone (‐AaTmane) bHnuH kar` Ke Lyo Aa cokquH lIuH ke _pyogwU ‐i5kaz ampandxRnna _pyogSv$p je AaTma AemaH ragnI Aekta krvI te j AenebHnuH kar` Ke AamaH smiktIna AiS=rtana bHne kaI naQyo Ke A=aRtŸg`trImaH lIo n=I muQy bH im+yaTv Ke muQy sHsar im+yaTv Ke muQy Aasvim+yaTv Ke

jem 11 mI ga=amaH i5kazIne muQy krI sTya=R inuumly kaeligo tem AhAumli5kazI AbHSv$pmaH ampan sa=e ragnI Aekta krvI Aene muQy krIne sHsar kaeligoAene j bHnuH kar` kaeliguH

wava=R- AhAuml inuumlyny=I Aek ragaidkne j bHnuH kar` kaeliguH Ke AhAumlragaidk Aele _pyogmaH ragaidknuH AekTv krvuH‐Aem levuH hve (hvenI ga=aAomaH)svze=I vat lexe Aa wava=R pUro =yo

(Yacutevcn nH 309 (xeOslash) Ane 310 ∙ idnaHk 2‐2‐77 Ane 3‐2‐77)

rsquorsquorsquo lsquolsquolsquo



ga=a 242 =I 246

jh pu` so cev `ro ehe sVviMh Avi`de sHtereùbhuliMm a e kreid sT=eihH vayamH 242

iKHdid iwHdid y tha talItlkyilvHsipHDIAosiCciquestaiciquesta H kreid dVva`muvFadH 243

_vFadH kiexclVvHtSs tSs ààivheihH kr eihHi`CKydo icHteszligj hu ikHpCcygo ` rybHo 244


OvH sMmaidsbquoI vIcircHto bhuivhesu jogesuAkrHto _vAoge ragadI ` ilPpid rO` 246

sMyGsup1iUacute _pyogmaH ragaidk krto n=I _pyogno Ane ragaidkno wedOcircÌ ragaidkno SvamI =to n=I te=I tene pUvEgravekt ceUacutea=I bH =to n=I‐Aem hvekhe Ke‐

jevI rIte vzI te j nr te tel svR dUr krIƒayam krto xIuml=I bhu rjwyaR S=ane rhIcedil 242


bhu OcirctnaH krò vDe _pFat krta tehneinuumly =kI icHtn kro rjbH nih xuH kar e 244

Aem Ocirc`vuH inuumly =kI-cIkà je te nr ivOslasherjbHkar` te j Ke nih kayceUacutea xeOslash je 24p

yogo ivivmaH vtRto Ae rIt sMyGsup1iUacute jeragaid _pyoge n krto rj=I nv lepay te 246




y=a pun s cEv nr Snehe svRiSmthornpnIte sitre ubhule S=ane kroit xIumlEVyaRyammŸ 242


_pFatH kiexclvRtStSy nanaivE kr EinuumlytiuumlNTytaH qlu ikMYacuteTyiyko n rjobN 244

y s tu SnehwavStiSmNnre ten tSy rjobNinuumlyto ivampeyH n kayceUacuteaiw xeOslashaiw 245

OvH sMyGsup1iUacutevRtRmano bhuiveOslashu yogeOslashuAkiexclvRNnupyoge ragadInŸ n ilPyte rjsa 246

ga=a=R- (y=a pun) vzI jevI rIte‐ (s c Ov nr) te j puruOslash(svRiSmnŸ Snehe) smSt tel Aaid iSnG pda=Rne (ApnIte sit) dUr krvamaHAavtaH (re bhule) bhu rjvazI (S=ane) jGyamaH (xIumlE) xIumlo vDe (VyayammŸkroit) ƒayam kre Ke (t=a) Ane (talItlkdlIvHxip~DI) taD tmal kezvaHs Axok vgere vltUgraveone (iKniiquest) Kede Ke (iwniiquest c) wede Ke (siciquestaiciquestanaH)siciquest t=a Aiciquest (atildeVyaàmŸ) atildeƒono (_pFatmŸ) _pFat (kroit) kre Kecedil(nanaivE krÈ) Ae rIte nana YacutekarnaH krò vDe (_pFatH kiexclvRt) _pFatkrta (tSy) te puruOslashne (rjobN) rjno bH (qlu) qerqr (ikMYacuteTyiyk)kya kar e (n) n=I =to (inuumlyt) te inuumly=I (icNTytamŸ) ivcaro (tiSmnŸnre) te puruOslashmaH (y s Snehwav tu) je tel Aaidno cIkaxwav hoy (ten)tena=I (tSy) tene (rjobN) rjno bH =ay Ke (inuumlyt ivampeyH) Aeminuumly=I Ocirc`vuH (xeOslashaiw kayceUacuteaiw) xeOslash kayanI ceUacuteaAo=I (n) n=I =to(mae te puruOslashmaH cIkaxna Awavna kar e j tene rj cCcediltI n=I) (OvH) AevIrIte‐ (bhuiveOslashu yogeOslashu) bhu Yacutekarna yogomaH (vtRman) vtRto (sMyGsup1iUacute)sMyGsup1iUacute (_pyoge) _pyogmaH (ragadInŸ AkiexclvRnŸ) ragaidkne nih krto =ko(rjsa) kmRrj=I (n ilPyte) lepato n=I

Ika- jevI rIte te j puruOslash smSt Snehne (A=aRtŸ svR cIkaxne‐telAaidne) dUr krvamaH AavtaH te j Svwav=I j bhu rj=I wrelI wUimmaH (A=aRtŸSvwav=I j bhu rj=I wrelI te j wUimmaH) te j xIumlƒayam$pI kmR (iEcircya)krto te j Anek YacutekarnaH krò vDe te j siciquest‐Aiciquest vStuAono



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 2p


lok kmRttofrac12Stu sofrac12Stu c pirSpNdaTmkH kmR ttŸtaNyiSmNkràin sNtu icdicdŸVyapadnH caStu ttŸragadInupyogwUimmnynŸ ampanH wvNkevlHbNH nEv kiexcltofrac12PyupETyymho sMyGsup1gaTma uvmŸ 165

Fat krto rj=I bHato‐lepato n=I kar` ke tene rjbHnuH kar` je tel AaidnuH

mdRn teno Awav Kecedil tevI rIte sMyGsup1iUacute potamaH ragaidkne nih krto =ko te j

Svwav=I j bhu kmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrela lokmaH te j kay‐vcn‐mnnuH kmR

(A=aRtŸ kay‐vcn‐mnnI iEcircya) krto te j Anek YacutekarnaH krò vDe te j

siciquest‐Aiciquest vStuAono Fat krto kmR$pI rj=I bHato n=I kar` ke tene bHnuH

kar` je ragno yog (‐ragmaH OcirceDa`) teno Awav Ke

wava=R- sMyGsup1iUacutene pUvEgravekt svR sHbHo hova KtaH p` ragna sHbHno

Awav hova=I kmRbH =to n=I Aana sm=RnmaH pUveR kheva gyuH Ke


loka=R- (kmRtt lok s AStu) mae te (pUvEgraversaquo) bhu kmR=I (kmRyoGypudŸglo=I) wrelo lok Ke te wle ho (pirSpNdaTmkH kmR ttŸ c AStu) te mn‐vcn‐kayana clnSv$p kmR (A=aRtŸ yog) Ke te p` wle ho (tain kràinAiSmnŸ sNtu) te (pUvEgraversaquo) krò p` tene wle ho (c) Ane (ttŸ icdŸ-AicdŸ-VyapadnH AStu) te cetn‐Acetnno Fat p` wle ho prHtu (Aho) Ahobrvbar (AymŸsMyGsup1gŸ-AaTma) Aa sMyGsup1iUacute Aabdquoa (ragadInŸ _pyogwUimmŸ AnynŸ) ragaidkne_pyogwUimmaH nih lavto =ko (kevlH ampanH wvnŸ) kevz (Aek) ampan$pe =to‐pir`mto =ko (kiexclt Aip bNmŸ uvmŸ n Ov _pEit) ko p` kar`=I bHnecoTHORNs n=I j pamto (Ahobrvbar deqobrvbar Aa sMyGdxRnno AdŸwut mihma Ke)

wava=R- AhAuml sMyGsup1iUacutenuH AdŸwut mahaTMy kaeliguH Ke Ane lok yog kr`cEtNy‐AcEtNyno Fat‐Ae bHna kar` n=I Aem kaeliguH Ke Aa=I Aem n smjvuH keprOgravevnI ihHsa=I bH kaeligo n=I mae SvCKHdI = ihHsa krvI AhAuml to Aem AaxyKe ke AbuiacircpUvRk kdaictŸ prOgravevno Fat p` = Ocircy




(plt+vI)

t=aip n inrgRlH cirtuimyte ampainnaHtdaytnmev sa ikl inrgRla VyapltitAkamkEumltkmR tNmtmkar H ampainnaHaumlyH n ih ivIgrave|yte ikmu kroit janait c 166

to tena=I bH =to n=I prHtu szligyaH buiacircpUvRk Ogravev marvana wav =xe TyaH topotana _pyogmaH ragaidkno sdŸwav Aavxe Ane te=I TyaH ihHsa=I bH =xe jszligyaH Ogravevne ijvaDvano AiwYacuteay hoy TyaH p` A=aRtŸ te AiwYacuteayne pìnuumlynymaH im+yaTv kaeliguH Ke to marvano AiwYacuteay im+yaTv kem n hoy hoy jmae k=nne nyivwag=I y=a=R smOgrave ]acircan krvuH svR=a AekaHt manvuH te toim+yaTv Ke 16p

hve _prna wava=RmaH khelo Aaxy Yacuteg krvane kaƒ khe Ke‐

loka=R- (t=aip) t=aip (A=aRtŸ lok Aaid karò=I bH kaeligo n=I Aneragaidk=I j bH kaeligo Ke top`) (ampainnaH inrgRlH cirtumŸ n [yte) ampanIAoneinrgRl (‐myaRdariht SvKHdpè) YacutevtRvuH yoGy n=I kaeliguH (sa inrgRla Vyapltitikl tdŸ-AaytnmŸ Ov) kar` ke te inrgRl YacutevtRn qreqr bHnuH j eka uH Ke(ampainnaH Akam-kEumlt-kmR ttŸ Akar`mŸ mtmŸ) ampanIAone vaHKa ivna kmR (kayR)hoy Ke te bHnuH kar` kaeliguH n=I kem ke (janait c kroit) Ocircè p` Ke Ane(kmRne) kre p` Ke‐ (aumlyH ikmu n ih ivIgrave|yte) Ae bNne iEcircya xuH ivro$p n=I(krvuH Ane Ocirc`vuH inuumly=I ivro$p j Ke)

wava=R- phela kaƒmaH lok Aaidne bHnaH kar` n kaeligaH TyaH Aem nsmjvuH ke baaeligƒvharYacutevltiiquestne bHna karòmaH svR=a j inOslasheI KecedilbaaeligƒvharYacutevltiiquest ragaid piràmne‐bHna kar`ne‐inimiquestwUt Ke te inimiquestpànoAhAuml inOslashe n smjvo ampanIAone AbuiacircpUvRk‐vaHKa ivna‐Yacutevltiiquest =ay Ke te=I bHkaeligo n=I temne kaH SvKHde YacutevtRvanuH kaeliguH n=Icedil kar` ke myaRda riht (AHkuxivna) YacutevtRvuH te to bHnuH j eka uH Ke Ocirc`vamaH Ane krvamaH to prSpr ivroKecedil ampata rhexe to bH nih =ay ktaR =xe to AvXy bH =xe 166

mdashje Ocirc e Ke te krto n=I Ane je kre Ke te Ocirc`to n=Icedil krvuH te to



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 27

(vsNtitlka)

janait y s n kroit kroit yStujanaTyyH n qlu tiTkl kmRragragH Tvbomym|yvsaymahu-imR+yasup1x s inytH s c bNhetu 167

kmRno rag Ke rag Ke te Aampan Ke Ane Aampan Ke te bHnuH kar` Ke˜ AavaA=RnuH kaƒ hve khe Ke‐

loka=R- (y janait s n kroit) je Ocircè Ke te krto n=I (tu) Ane(y kroit AyH qlu janait n) je kre Ke te Ocirc`to n=I (ttŸ ikl kmRrag)je krvuH te to qreqr kmRrag Ke (tu) Ane (ragH AbomymŸ A|yvsaymŸ Aahu)ragne (muinAoAe) Aampanmy A|yvsay kaeligo Kecedil (s inytH im+yasup1x) te(Aampanmy A|yvsay) inym=I im+yasup1iUacutene hoy Ke (c) Ane (s bNhetu) tebHnuH kar` Ke 167

∙ ∙ ∙


sMyGsup1iUacute _pyogmaH ragaidk krto n=I _pyogno Ane ragaidkno wedOcircÌ ragaidkno SvamI =to n=I

xuH khe Ke Ahahabrvbar i5kazI xuacirc Aek ampaykwav pirpU R cEtNymUitR YacutewuAaTmanaH jene ampan‐YacutetIit Ane Anuwv =yaH te sMyGsup1iUacute Ke Aeva sMyGsup1iUacutene xuacirccEtNynI sup1iUacute inrHtr hova=I te potana inmRz ampanSvwavmaH ragne Aekp e krton=I Ahobrvbar sMyGdxRnno ko AicHTy mihma Ke ke sup1iUacutevHt puruOslash potana _pyogmaHragno sHbH‐OcirceDa` j krto n=I Aele xuH ke te _pyogne rag=I Aik OcircÌragno SvamI =to n=I Ahahabrvbar xuacirc _pyognI dxamaH jene AtIiNatildeyAanHdSvwavnuH wan =yuH te hve ragaidk je duqmy Ke teno SvamI kem =ay (nj =ay)

te=I tene pUvEgraversaquo ceUacutea=I bH =to n=I‐Ae hve khe Ke‐

∙ ga=a 242 =I 246 ga=a=R _prnuH Yacutevcn ∙

pamaH (ga=amaH) kreid xBd pDndasho Ke Aele ko Aem khe ke prnI iEcircyaAaTma kre Ke to Aem n=I Ae to loko Aem (sHyog=I) OcircuAe Ke ne ke‐Aa kre KeAele kreid xBd vapyEgrave Ke bakI prnuH ko kre Ke Aem Ke




nih ware vat wabrvbar qreqr to Ae rIte je te smye =ay Ke Aene lokonI (‐ƒvharnI) waOslashamaH kreid ‐kre Ke Aem khevay Ke

vzI ampanI ragmaH vtRto n=I Tyare ko khe-vIcircHto Aem pamaH Ke newabrvbar Ae to bhar=I Ocircenar duinya Aem Ocirc e ke Aa yogaidmaH vteR Ke AelevIcircHto xBd vapyEgrave Ke Aa to lokƒvharnI waOslasha Ke bapubrvbar bakI jene potanaApirimt cEtNySvwavmaH suq waSyuH Ke te szligyaH suq n=I TyaH (‐ragmaH) kemrhe Ahahabrvbar je e pU R Aek ampaykSvwavI suqam inTyanHd Yacutewu AaTmanoAa]y lIo te hve ragna Aa]ymaH kem rhe Ahobrvbar maRTma puruOslash potana_pyogmaH rag sa=e sHbH j krto n=I Ahahabrvbar sMyGdxRnno Aavo koAdŸwUt mihma Kebrvbar smOcircùH kaH

middot ga=a 242 =I 246 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

jevI rIte te j puruOslash xuH kaeliguH puruOslash to Aena Ae j Kecedil phelaH je telnamdRnyursaquo hto te j puruOslashnI vat Ke to khe Ke‐

jevI rIte te j puruOslash smSt Snehne (A=aRtŸ svR cIkaxne‐tel Aaidne)dUr krvamaH AavtaH te j Svwav=I j bhu rj=I wrelI wUimmaH (A=aRtŸSvwav=I j bhu rj=I wrelI te j wUimmaH) te j xIuml ƒayam$pI kmR (iEcircya)krto te j Anek YacutekarnaH krò vDe te j siciquest‐Aiciquest vStuAono Fat krtorj=I bHato‐lepato n=I kar` ke tene rjbHnuH kar` je tel AaidnuH mdRn tenoAwav Ke

OcircuAo Aa sup1UacuteaHt Ke AemaH Aa krto ne te krto‐Aem krto krto Aave Keto ko khe‐OcircuAo AamaH lQyuH Kecedil to kre Ke ke nih

Aem n hoy wabrvbar AaTma prnuH kre Ae to im+yaTvwav Ke Aa to AhAumlsup1UacuteaHtmaH teno Aek AHx lne isacircaHt smOcircvvo Ke

hve sup1UacuteaHtne isacircaHtmaH _tare Ke tevI rIte sMyGsup1iUacute potamaH ragaidkne nihkrto =ko te j Svwav=I j bhu kmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrela lokmaH te j kay‐vcn‐mnnuH kmR (A=aRtŸ kay‐vcn‐mnnI iEcircya) krto te j Anek YacutekarnaH kròvDe te j siciquest‐Aiciquest vStuAono Fat krto kmR$pI rj=I bHato n=I kar` ketene bHnuH kar` je ragno yog (‐ragmaH OcirceDa`) teno Awav Ke

OcircuAo Aa smiktno mihmabrvbar je SvwavnI sup1iUacutemaH pUàRnHdno na= YacutewuAaTma waZyo te sup1iUacute nam dxRn‐sMyGdxRn xuH cIj Ke te btave Ke



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 29

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐sMyGsup1iUacute potamaH ragaidkne krto n=I xuH kIuH ke AampanIpotana ampanSvwavmaH ragaidkne Aekmek kre Ke p` ampanI sMyGsup1iUacute potanaampanSvwavmaH ragaidkne Aekmek krto n=I bNnemaH Aavo (‐AavDo moo) fer KebrvbarsmOcircùH kaH Ahabrvbar lokone smiktna mihmanI qbr n=I Aa to bharmaHTyag kre Aele buH = gyuH Aem manebrvbar Ae vt ne inym lIaH Aele smikt tohoy j Aem lokoAe manI lIuH Ke p` bapubrvbar sMyGdxRn ko AlaEikk cIj Kewabrvbar smiktI to Aevo Ke ke je vt inym Aaidne potanamaH (_pyogmaH) krton=I wezvto n=I Lyo AavI vat Kebrvbar

OcircuAo AhAuml xuH khe Ke ke sMyGsup1iUacutene bharna sHyogo phelaH im+yasup1iUacute htoTyare je hta teva j hova KtaH te bHato n=I Svwav=I j bhu kmRyoGypudŸglo=I wrela lokmaH sMyGsup1iUacute Ke kay‐vcn‐mnnI iEcircya p` te j Yacutemaèkrto hoy Ke te j Anek Yacutekarna krò nam [iNatildeyo vDe siciquest‐Aiciquest vStuAonoFat krto hoy Ke top` te kmRrj=I bHato n=I gjb vatbrvbar kem bHato n=Ikar` ke bHnuH kar` je im+yaTv va ampanmaH ragnuH Aek krvuH‐teno tene Awav Kewabrvbar im+yaTv Ae j sHsar Ae j Aasv Ane Ae j bHnuH mUz kar` Ke bIOgravevatne (‐AiS=rtane) gaE` krIne sMyGsup1iUacutene ragna yogno je Awav Ke tenImuQyta=I te inbAring j Ke bHato n=I Aem kaeliguH Ke

gaE`p e bIOcirce bH n=I Aem nih p` AenI AhAuml muQyta krvI n=IsMyGsup1iUacute puruOslash bHnuH mUz kar` je ragno yog (ragmaH OcirceDa`) te krto n=I AemuQy Ke Ahahabrvbar ampanIne ragno sHbH j n=I kemke tene ampanmaH‐ampanSvwavmaHOcirceDa` Ke Aele ragmaH OcirceDa` n=I OcircuAo smiktI cEcircvtplusmn hoy te 96 hOcircrraÌAona vltHdmaH hoy lDamaH eacutewelo p` deqato hoy top` tene bH n=Iragaidno tene sHbH n=I nebrvbar je rag Ke te AiS=rtano Ke Ane tenI AhAuml g`trIn=I p` Ae (cEcircvtplusmn) ragaid=I Aekpàno sHbH kre ragnuH SvaimTv kre to teim+yasup1iUacute =ne bH kre Ke Ahabrvbar AavI JIÌ vat Ke Yacutewubrvbar

sMyGsup1iUacute AaAala sHyogomaH hoy Aele kre Ke‐Aem khevaycedil loko p`sHyog=I OcircuAe Ke ne Aele kre Ke ‐Aem khevaycedil bakI Ae to Aeklo pDI gyoKe TyaH (‐rag=I KUo‐iwNn pDI gyo Ke TyaH) prne‐ragaidne kre EacutendashaH=I n jkre injRra AikarmaH (ga=a 193 maH) AavI gyuH ne ke‐

mdashcetn Acetn atildeƒno _pwog iNatildeyo vDe je je kre susup1iUacute te saE injRrakar` bne˜




Aekkor Aem khe ke AaTma prno _pwog krI xkto n=I Ane vzI AhAuml(_prnI ga=amaH) khe Ke ke cetn‐Acetnno _pwog sMyGsup1iUacute kre Ke to Aa kevIrIte Ke

wabrvbar Ae to bhar=I duinya deqe Ke Ae ApeUgraveaAe vat krI Ke bakIsmiktIne to ragna yogno Awav Ke Ahahabrvbar mplusmnne to potana xuacirccEtNySvwavmaH sHbH =yo Ke Ane ragno sHbH KUI gyo Kecedil VyvharrTn5ynaragno p` sHbH KUI gyo Ke Aele xuH Aele ke VyvharrTn5ynuH p` AeneSvaimTv n=I

YacuteAElig- to pKI Aeno kona qatamaH naqvuH

_iquestr- Aene jDna qatamaH naqvuH cEtNymUitR Yacutewu AaTmana _pyogmaH tesma xke j nih smOcirc uH kaH bapubrvbar sMyGdxRn mUz mihmavHt cIj Ke Aeivna vt tp Aaidno kaH mihma n=Icedil Ae bo rag to =o=aH Ke

AampanI wle muin hoy pHcmhavt pazto hoy AotildeavIs mUzgu` paztohoy p` Aene ragnI sa=e sHbH‐OcirceDa` Ke te=I te im+yasup1iUacute Ke VyiwcarI KeAakrI vat Yacutewubrvbar ragnI sa=e jene sHbH Ke te VyiwcarI Ke Ane jene rag sa=esHbH n=I te AVyiwcarI‐indEgraveOslash piv5 Ke (qreqr to ragne Ane AaTmaneVyvhare ampey‐ampayksHbH Ke p` ragnI sa=e bIOcirce AaDo sHbH (‐AekpànosHbH) krvo te Vyiwcar Ke)

Ahabrvbar sMyGdxRn xuH Ke AenI YacuteaiPt kem =ay ne Ae YacuteaPt =taH OgravevnI xuHiS=it hoy‐hve Ae vat lokone saHwzvay mze nih Ae ibcara ke id AHdrOcircy Ae to bharmaH vt tp wirsaquo pUOcirc [Tyaidna ragmaH‐duqmaH roka rheszligyaH (‐suqini AaTmatildeVymaH) suq Ke TyaH n Aave wabrvbar Aam ne AamAnHtkaz vItI gyo Ke bapubrvbar

AhAuml khe Ke‐mplusmnne VyvharrTn5yno ivkLp hoy Ke p` AemaH te rokaòn=I A=aRtŸ AenI sa=e te sHbH‐OcirceDa` krto n=I mplusmnAe to jemaH AnHtampanAnHtsuq AnHt AanHd Aaid AnHt AnHtgu` smltiacirc wrelI Ke Aeva inj AaTmasa=e sHbH kyEgrave Ke te hve rag=I sHbH kem kre kdIy na kre‐Aem khe Ke

wabrvbar sMyGdxRn Aele xuH ke jeè sHsar$pI vltUgravenI jD toDI naqI Ke AenuHnam sMyGdxRn Ke sMyGdxRn =ya pKI AiS=rtana rag‐aumleOslash$pI DazaH‐paHdDaH raeligaHAenI xuH ivsat Ae to ALpkazmaH sUka j jvanaH mtlb



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 31

ke be‐paHc wvmaH Ae AiS=rtana rag‐aumleOslash sHpU R zI j[ne vItrag =[ AenomoUgrave =xe mae AiS=rtana ragaidna kar e =ta ALpbHne AhAuml bHmaH g~yo jn=I

phelaH(kzx 164maH) _pyogwU xBd kIo ne Aele ke jemaH Ocirc`va‐deeqvano Svwav Ke ampandxRnno Svwav Ke AevI _pyognI wUimkamaH mIR Ogravevdya dan vt Aaidna ragne wezvto n=I Ahabrvbar xuacirc _pyogSv$pnuH SvaimTvKoDI te vtaidmaH SvaimTv krto n=I xuH kaeliguH Aa IumlI‐pu5‐pirvar tn‐mn‐vcn [Tyaid to kyaHy baOcircuAe raeligaH AhAuml to khe Ke‐smiktI puruOslash tene jeƒvharrTn5y hoy Ke teno sHbH‐SvamIpùH krto n=I Arebrvbar Aavo wgvannomarg to kyaHy Aek kor rhI gyo Ane lokoAe bIOcircuH maNyuHbrvbar wabrvbar p` Aanaivna isiacirc n=I hoH

Aa vStuSv$p Ke Ane Sv$pno Ocirc`nar smiktI SvCKHde pir`mto n=IAem ke mare rag sa=e OcirceDa` n=I te=I mne bIlkul bH j =to n=I Aem manInexuwaxuw wavmaH mIR SvCKHdp e (ktaRbuiacircAe) inrHkux YacutevtRto n=I SvCKHde (ktaR=[ne) YacutevtRe Ae to sMyGsup1iUacute j n=I sMyGsup1iUacutene AenI pyaRymaH nbza[ne l[neAiS=rtana ragaid =ay Ke Ae bIOgrave vat Ke Ane ko (‐AampanI) ktaR =[neSvCKHde YacutevteR Ae bIOgrave vat Ke Ahabrvbar mIRne to atildeƒSvwavnI sa=e sHbH =yohova=I te ragaidno sHbH j krto n=I AavI vatbrvbar hve AavI vat ATyare kyaHycaltI n=I ne lokone ibcarane Aa inuumly Ke AekaNt Ke Aem wDkavIne mUzvatne azI de Ke p` wabrvbar Ae ihtno magR n=I hoH AhAuml khe Ke‐AaTma 5`lokno na= AanHdkHd Yacutewu Ke tenI Yacutewuta waVya pKI ragne duq sa=e sHbH ko`kre

Ocirceke ƒvharno Aikar hoy AemaH AevuH Aave ke ampanI vt paze tp AacreAitcar aze [Tyaid p` prma=eR Ocirce[Ae to te Aeno SvamI =to n=I Ahabrvbar jenoAe SvamI n=I tene Ae paze ne Aacre kyaH raeliguH smysar pirixUacutemaH 47xirsaquoAona AikarmaH KeLlI SvSvamIsHbH xirsaquo khI Ke AaTmamaHSvSvamIsHbH namno gu` Ke Aele xuH ke potano wav potanuH Sv Ane poteteno SvamI‐Aeva sHbHmyI SvSvamIsHbH xirsaquo Ke Ahabrvbar pote xuacirc cEtNyFnatildeƒ potana AnHt gu` ne AenI inmRz pyaRyAe potanuH Sv Ane pote Aeno SvamIAavo potamaH SvSvamIsHbH gu` Ke p` ƒvharrTn5yno rag Ae AenuH SvkyaH Ke te=I AaTma Aeno




SvamI n=I Ahahabrvbar Aavo SvSvamI sHbH jene inmRz pir`Myo Ke te smiktIpuruOslash ƒvharrTn5yna ragno SvamI n=I

xaIumlmaH iwNn san‐sa|ynuH k=n Aave Ke TyaH kaeliguH Ke keƒvharrTn5y=I inuumlyrTn5y =ay A=aRtŸ ƒvharrTn5y san neinuumlyrTn5y sa|y Ke wabrvbar Ae to TyaH ƒvharrTn5y=I iwNn san‐sa|yhoy Ke AeluH j btavvuH Ke Aele ke xuacirc sMyGdxRn inuumly Ke te to Svna Aa]yeYacuteg =yelI sup1iUacute Ke Ane Tyare bharmaH saca dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml Yacuteit ]acircano rag hoyKe hve TyaH inuumly smikt to Sv$pna Aa]ye j YacutegyuH Ke ragna kar e nih top` tene shcr OcircÌ ƒvhar=I Aarop krIne san khevamaH Aave Ke dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI ]acircano rag Ke to cair5no doOslash KtaH temaH ]acirca gu nI pyaRyno AaropkrIne tene ƒvhar=I sMyGdxRn khevamaH Aave Ke

pHiDt ]I oDrmlOgraveAe moUgravemagRYacutekaxkmaH FÌ bI SpUacuteta krI Ke szligyaHinuumlyrTn5y Yacutege Ke TyaH dev‐xaIuml‐guIgravenI ]acircana ragne dxRn xaIumlaidna]v`‐mnnne ampan Ane pHcmhavtaidna ragne cair5‐Aem ragne xuacirc dxRn‐ampan‐cair5no Aarop AapIne ƒvharrTn5y kaeligaH Ke p` te=I Ae rag (‐ƒvharrTn5y) xuacirc rTn5y bnI jtaH n=I mtlb ke prma=eR temaH san‐sa|ywav n=I vzI TyaH kaeliguH Ke ke inuumly‐ƒvharnuH svR5 AavuH j Sv$p Ocirc`vuHmtlb ke szligyaH ƒvharnuH k=n hoy TyaH te _pcarma5 Aaroipt k=n Ke Aemy=a=R Ocirc`vuH

AhAuml khe Ke‐sMyGsup1iUacutene bHnuH kar` je ragno yog teno Awav Ke Aeleke tene potana siCcdanHdSv$pmaH OcirceDa` =yuH hova=I tena mihma Aagz ragnomihma tene wasto n=I Ane te ragmaH OcirceDa`‐sHbH krto n=I jem bIOcircH pratildeƒKe tem ragne p` pr trIke Ocirc e Ke te=I tene bH =to n=I

middot ga=a 242 =I 246 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

sMyGsup1iUacutene pUvoRrsaquo svR sHbHo hova KtaH p` ragna sHbHno Awavhova=I kmRbH =to n=I Aana sm=RnmaH pUvRe khevay gyuH Ke

sMyGsup1iUacutene pUvoRrsaquo svR sHbHo Aele kmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrelo lok mn‐vcn‐kaynI iEcircya paHce [iNatildeyonI Yacutevltiiquest Ane siciquest‐Aiciquestno Fat‐Aem svRsHbHo hova KtaH ragno sHbH‐ragnuH AekTv krvuH‐n=I mae tene kmRbH n=I



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 33

sMyGsup1iUacutene AHdrmaH ragnI Aektabuiacirc tUI g[ Ke xuacirc cEtNySvwav nerag bNne iwNnp e wasta hova=I Aene ragno sHbH n=I te=I bhar=I deqay KeAeva bIOcirc svR sHbHo hova KtaH tene ragno sHbH nih hova=I kmRbH =to n=IpU R mursaquoSv$p wgvan AaTmano sHbH =taH tene ragno sHbH tUI gyo Kecedil Aneragna sHbHna AwavmaH tene kmRbH =to n=I AavI vat Ke

∙ ∙ ∙


middot kzx 16p loka=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

kmRtt lok s AStu mae te (pUvoRrsaquo) bhu kmR=I (kmRyoGypudŸglo=I) wrelo lok Ke te wle ho pirSpNdaTmk kmR ttŸ c AStu te mn‐vcn‐kayana clnSv$p kmR (A=aRtŸ yog) Ke te p` wle ho tain kràinAiSmnŸ sNtu te (pUvoRrsaquo) krò p` tene wle ho c Ane ttŸ icd-AicdŸ-VyapadnH AStu te cetn‐Acetnno Fat p` wle ho

Ahahabrvbar muinraj khe Ke‐cetn‐Acetnna Fat Aaid svR sHbHo wle howabrvbar Aa=I Aem n smjvuH ke smiktIne Ogravevno Fat [Uacute Ke Aa to svR bharnasHbHo Yacuteit smiktIne _peUgravea Ke Aem vat Ke Ahabrvbar Ame AemaH OcirceData n=I Aemmuinraj khe Ke Amne Amara SvatildeƒnI ApeUgravea =[ Ke AemaH svR prnI _peUgravea KeAem vat Ke jem SvvStunI ApeUgravea Ae bIOgrave cIj AvStu Ke tem wgvan ampayknIsup1iUacutemaH rag AvStu Ke rag ragmaH wle ho p` xuacirc cEtNySv$pmaH Ae n=I AemaramaH n=I Aem khe Ke wabrvbar vItragno marg qUb gHwIr Kebrvbar

bhu kmR=I wrelo lok Ke to wle ho mtlb ke AnHt bIOcirc AaTmaneAnHta prma u wle ho teAo potpotanI AiStmaH Ke teAo maramaH kyaH Ke mneAena=I kaH[ (sHbH) n=I mn‐vcn‐kayanI iEcircya Ke to wle hocedil te AenamaH KecedilAe prnuH AiStp uH Ke te kaH[ =oDuH caLyuH Ocircy Ke p` te maramaH‐xuacirc cEtNymaHn=I AenuH AiStTv AenamaH wle ho mne kaH[ n=I

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐te pHceiNatildeyono vepar wle ho ne te cetn‐Acetnno Fatwle ho gjb vatbrvbar ko ne Aem =ay ke pHceiNatildeyono ivjy krnara Ane KkaynIrUgravea krnara muinraj xuH AavuH kre cetnmaH to pHceiNatildeyno Fat




p` AavI gyo smiktI lDa[maH eacutewo hoy Tyare ha=I FoDa Aaid pHceiNatildeyno p`Fat =ay Ke Aam KtaH p` pap nih

wabrvbar AhAuml k[ ApeUgravea=I khe Ke te jra Iro =[ne saHwz TyaH je Fatvgere hoy Ke te to Aena kar e AenamaH hoy Ke AemaH mne xuH Ke huH kyaH AenaOcirceDa`maH‐sHbHmaH eacutewo KuH huH AemaH ho_H to ne (to bH =ay ne) mne Aena=IkaH[ n=I Aem khe Ke AanHdFnOgrave Aek pgtmaH khe Ke‐

mdashAagm ipyala pIAo mtvala cInI A|yatmvasaAanHdFn cetn VhE qelE deeqE lok tmasa˜

Ahahabrvbar loko to bhar=I deqe Ke p` smysar‐svR isacircaHtno sar‐Aevawgvan AaTmano jene sHbH =yo Ke Aene ragno sHbH tUI gyo Kecedil Aene bharnasvR sHbHo Yacuteit _peUgravea j Ke Aem AhAuml vat Ke smOcirc uH kaH

hve khe Ke‐Aa ba sHbHo wle ho prHtu Aho Ahobrvbar AymŸsMyGsup1gŸAaTma Aa sMyGsup1iUacute AaTma ragadInŸ _pyogwU mmŸ Anyn ragaidne_pyogmaH nih lavto =ko kevlH ampanH wvnŸ kevz (Aek) ampan$pe =to‐pir`mto =ko kiexclt Aip bNmŸ uvmŸ n Ov _pEit ko p` kar`=I bHnecoTHORNs n=I j pamto

xuH kaeliguH ke sMyGsup1iUacute puruOslash ragaidne Aele ke pu~y‐papna wavne_pyogwUimmaH lavto n=I _pyogwUim Aele xuH ke Ocirc`va‐deqvana Svwavmyje cEtNyno _pyog tenI wUim nam Aaar je AaTma temaH maRTma ragno sHbHkrto n=I gjb vat Ke wabrvbar mIR puruOslashnI AHtrdxa AdŸwut AlaEikk Ke Ahobrvbarxuacirc rTn5yno rnar maRTma ƒvharrTn5yna ragne AaTmamaH lavto n=IAavI vat Kebrvbar

Tyare ko bIOcirc khe Ke ke ƒvhar krtaH krtaH inuumly =ay

Are Yacutewu tuH xuH khe Ke Aabrvbar jEndxRn=I Ae bhu ivprIt vat Ke wabrvbarAa tara itrSkar maenI vat n=I p` tara stŸna ihtnI vat Ke wgvanbrvbartuH pUàRnHdno na= cEtNymUitR Yacutewu AHdr prmaTmSv$p wgvan Ko ne Ahabrvbartara cEtNy wgvannI AHdrmaH rag=I law =ay Aem ragne lavvo Ae mouHnukxan Ke Yacutewubrvbar wabrvbar teH ragna rs vDe siCcdanHd wgvanne bhu raHkokrI naQyobrvbar mha mihmavHt cEtNymhaYacutewu Aevo tuH Ane tene xuH rag jevaivprIt pamr ne duq$p wav=I law =ay n =ay hoH te=I to khe Ke ke



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 3p

ampanI inuumly‐ƒvhar bNne sa=e hova KtaH ko p` ragne cEtNynI wUimmaH‐AaTmamaH lavto n=I

atildeƒsHghmaH (ga=a 47 maH) Aave Ke ke‐

duivhH ip moEacuteqhe_H Jaè pa_ìd jH muÌ i`yma

Ahabrvbar maRTma Sv$pna Aa]ymaH gyo Tyare tene |yanmaH inuumly (rTn5y)Yacuteg =ay Ke Ane te kaze je rag bakI Ke tene ƒvhar (rTn5y) khe Ke AaYacutemaè muinne inuumly‐ƒvhar‐bHne rTn5y$p moUgravemagR |yanmaH Yacuteaordm =ay Ke AhAumlkhe Ke‐ampanI Ae ƒvharne inuumlymaH lavto n=I AenamaH (‐inuumlymaH) Ae (‐ƒvhar) Ke j nih pKI ƒvhar=I inuumly =ay Ae YacuteAElig j kyaH Ke Aene neƒvharne sHbH j n=I Ane Ocirce ƒvharno sHbH kre to im+yasup1iUacute =[ OcircysmOcircùH kaH

Ahobrvbar 5` lokna na=nI Amltt JrtI vaÌmaH Aem AaƒuH ke‐wgvanbrvbar tuHinmRzanHdno na= Yacutewu Amlttno sagr Ko Ahabrvbar Aavo Amlttno sagr jenepyaRymaH _KZyo‐Yacuteg =yo te hve temaH ragna Jerne kem wezve AHdrmaHYacutewuTvxirsaquo jene Yacuteg =[ Ke te AqHiDt Yacutetap vDe SvtH5 xowayman potanaYacutewumaH pamr ragne kem wezve Ahobrvbar idgHbr sHtoAe Amltt reDyaH Ke

Ahabrvbar khe Ke‐scetno Fat ho to hocedil hve siciquestmaH Aekla AekeiNatildey Ke kaHAemaH to AekeiNatildey=I pHceiNatildey bay AavI gya ba ho to hocedil AemaH tne xuH Kehve Aano A=R n bese Aele loko Ika kre Ke ke‐Lyo smiktIne pHceiNatildeynI ihHsahoy Kecedil Aavo kH[ sMyGsup1iUacute hoy Are wabrvbar Aa to sMyGsup1iUacutene _pyogmaH ragnasHbHno Awav Kee te=I kdaictŸ tena inimiqueste bharmaH siciquestno Fat =ay top` tevDe tene ihHsa n=I bH n=I Aem khe Ke wabrvbar Aa to Ajr‐Amr Pyala KeYacutewubrvbar Ae Ogravervay to sHsar KUI Ocircy AevI vat Ke Aene pcavtaH AavDvuH Ocirce[Ae

ragaidkne _pyogmaH nih lavto =ko‐Aem ragaidk xBd lIo Ke neAemaH xuwaxuw bay ivwav AavI gya te ihHsa jU corI ivOslashyvasna Aaidnaragne _pyogmaH lavto n=I Ae to Ik p` te AihHsaidna t=a dya dan wirsaquopUOcirc [Tyaidna ragney _pyogmaH lavto n=I Ahahabrvbar potanI piv5_pyogwUimmaH te ko p` Apiv5tane lavto n=I IumlI‐pu5‐pirvar t=a vepar‐Ho Aaidna Axuw ragne _pyogwUimmaH lavto n=I AeluH j nih te dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml YacuteTyenI ]acircana xuwragne p` _pyogwUimmaH lavto n=I




Ahahabrvbar potana AmlttSv$p stŸmaH te AstŸ Aeva ragaidna Jerne te kem wezveAhobrvbar AacayRdevee ko gjbnI AdŸwut Ika krI Kebrvbar

Ahabrvbar Ikakar AacayR KeLle kzxmaH Aem khe Ke ke‐ OcircuAobrvbar Aa IkaxBdonI bnI Ke Amara=I nihcedil Ame to ampanmaH KIAe Ika krvana ivkLpmaHyn=I to pKI waOslashamaH to kyaH=I AavIAe Ahabrvbar sHtone Ikakar hovano ƒvhareAarop Aave tey gotuH n=I TyaH kzxIkamaH ]I rajmlOgraveAe qulaso kyoR Ke ke‐gH=nI Ikana ktaR AmlttcHatilde namna AacayR Yacuteg Ke (inimiquestpè) top` mhanKe moa Ke sHsar=I ivrrsaquo Ke te=I gH= krvanuH Aiwman krta n=I Aeno A=Rj Ae =yo ke temne gH=nuH krvapùH n=I Aem j te y=a=R Ocirc e Ke

kone =ay ke‐A|yaTmgH=nI AavI srs mhan Ika Yacutewubrvbar Aape krI neAap‐huH ktaR n=I‐Aem kho Ko Ae kevI vatbrvbar

saHwz wabrvbar muinraj Aem khe Ke‐Ae waOslashane to waOslasha krecedil Ae waOslashamaH huHgyo n=I Ae waOslasha maramaH AavI n=Icedil to huH Aene kem kruH Are te waOslashana kazeje ivkLp _yo Ke te ivkLpney mara _pyogmaH lavto n=Icedil Ae ivkLp maruH ktRƒn=I Lyo AavI vat Kebrvbar

TyaH (5IOcirc) kzxmaH AacayRdeve na kaeliguH ke Ika krtaH marI prm xuiacirc =OcirceTyaH AemaH p` Aa j Nyay Ke ke Ikana kazmaH maIgraveH je AHtsup1RiUacutenuH Ocircer Ke te vltiacircpamo kemke Ikana ivkLpne huH mara _pyogSvwavmaH wezvto n=I Lyo AavuH KeTyaH ivkLp=I‐rag=I law =ay Ae vat kyaH rhI

Ocirce ragaidne _pyogwUimmaH wezvto n=I to xemaH Ko Yacutewu to khe Ke‐ampanIwvnŸ kevlH-kevz ampan$pe pir`mto =ko ampannI AektamaH KuH Ahobrvbar idgHbrsHtoAe jgtne Nyal krI dIuH Ke AekluH Amltt pIrsIene AenI wUq waHgI naqI Kekhe Ke‐huH to ampan sa=e Aekmek pir`muH KuH bIOcircnI sa=e mne kaH[ sHbH n=I te=Iko p` kar`=I bHne coTHORNs n=I j pamto Lyo n=I j pamto‐Aem jkaeliguH Ke

k=HictŸ AbH ne k=HictŸ bH‐Aem kho ne

hve saHwzne bapubrvbar Aem n=I Ahobrvbar deqobrvbar Aa sMyGdxRnno AdŸwutmihma Ke



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 37

middot kzx 16p wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

AhAuml sMyGsup1iUacutenuH AdŸwut mahaTMy kaeliguH Ke Ane lok yog kr` cEtNy‐AcEtNyno Fat‐Ae bHna kar` n=I Aem kaeliguH Ke

Ahabrvbar jene pr inimiquest rag ne Aek smynI pyaRynI Igraveic KUI g[ KekmRna _dy=I mzelI samgI Yacuteit je inriwlaOslash Ke _dasIn Ke Ane jeneampananHdSvwavI inj AaTmanI Igraveic =[ Ke te sMyGsup1iUacute Ke smiktIneampananHdSv$pnI j inrHtr Igraveic hova=I Aena ampan _pyogmaH rag AekpùH pamton=I Ane te=I tene bH =to n=I potana AbacircSpltUacute wgvannuH wan =taHsmiktIne ko kar`=I bH =to n=I Ahobrvbar AavuH AauumlyRkarI sMyGsup1iUacutenuH mahaTMyKebrvbar sMyGdxRnna mihmanI xI vatbrvbar

sMyGsup1iUacutene kmR =vane layk rjkò=I wrelo lok hoy Aena=I bHn n=Iwgvan AanHdno na= Yacutewu pote Ke tene te Aaloke Ke potano lok Ke tene teAaloke Ke te=I tene bHn n=I vzI mn‐vcn‐kaynI iEcircya je Ke Ae p` AenebHnnuH kar` n=I kemke Ae svR Aena ampanmaH prampey trIke Kecedil mn‐vcn‐kaynIiEcircyamaH Aene Igraveic n=I Ahobrvbar sMyGdxRn Aele xuH AenI lokone qbr n=I Aabaaelig Tyag kH[k kre Aele mane ke TyagI =[ gyo p` bapubrvbar svR sHsarno (‐ragno) Tyag szligyaH suI sup1iUacutemaH n Aave Ane pU aRnHdna na= Yacutewu AaTmanaH sup1iUacute neAnuwv n =ay TyaH suI te im+yasup1iUacute j Kecedil bhar=I wle TyagI hoy p` qreqrte TyagI Ke j nih

sMyGsup1iUacutene yognI iEcircya hoy top` te bHnuH kar` n=I kemke temaH AenIIgraveic n=I temaH=I AenI Igraveic _DI g[ Ke cetn‐Acetnno Fat p` Aene bHnuHkar` n=I ware gjb vat Kebrvbar pHceiNatildey Ogravevono Fat =ay ha=I‐FoDa‐mnuy mretop` TyaH Aene Igraveic n=I nebrvbar AHtrmaH te Yacuteit ATyHt _dasIn piràm Ke te=I AeFat tene bHnuH kar` n=I vaStvmaH Ae bI iEcircyaAo tene ampanmaH prampey trIkewase Ke te Aeno krnaro =to n=I

AampanI kaya ne kOslashayne potanaH mane Ke te wle KkaynI ihHsamaH vtRmanYacutevltiquest n deqato hoy top` wgvan khe Ke ke te KkaynI ihHsa krnaro KeAhabrvbar jeè potana AxrIrI wgvanne xrIrI maNyo Ke Ane AkOslashayInekOslashayyursaquo maNyo Ke te wle bhar=I muin =[ gyo hoy hOcircro raÌAo KoDIhoy Ane jHglmaH rheto hoy top` te ihHsano krnaro j Ke kemke tene inrHtrpotana cEtNyno Fat‐ihHsa =ya j kre Ke Ahabrvbar jeè kOslashaynI mHdtana dyanawav p` potana maNya teè AkOslashayI cEtNySv$pne ragyursaquo maNyuHcedil




te e Sv$pnI iS=itno [Nkar krIne Sv$pnI j ihHsa krI Ke mae te bharmaH ihHsan krto hoy top` te ihHsano krnaro ihHsk j Ke Ane jenI sup1iUacute xuacircampananHdSv$pI wgvan AaTma _pr pDI Ke tene wle bharmaH svR sHbHo hoytop` te inbRH Ke ko karò tene bHn krtaH n=I

hve khe Ke‐Aa=I Aem n smjvuH ke prOgravevnI ihHsa=I bH kaeligo n=I maeSvCKHdI =[ ihHsa krvI AhAuml to Aem Aaxy Ke ke AbuiacircpUvRk kdaictŸ prOgravevnoFat p` =[ Ocircy to tena=I bH =to n=I

OcircuAo Aa SvCKHdI =vano inOslashe kyoR pote IgraveicpUvRk‐buiacircpUvRk ihHsa kre neAem khe ke Ame ihHsa krI n=I to khe Ke ke Aem n cale _pyogmaH ragaidknuHAekTv kre Ane prOgravevna Fat Yacuteit Yacutevltiquest =ay Ane khe ke Amne tena=I bH n=Ito khe Ke‐Aem nih calecedil Aene to bH AvXy =xe j Aa to jene ragrihtinivRkar inTyanHdSv$p Yacutewu AaTma sup1iUacutemaH Aaƒo Ke tene buiacircpUvRk‐IgraveicpUvRkprFatna piràm n=I te=I kdaictŸ Avxpè prOgravevno Fat =[ Ocircy to te bHnuHkar` n=I Aem vat Ke prHtu ragnI IgraveicpUvRk je prFatnI Yacutevltiiquest Ke te to ihHsaj Ke Ane Ae bHnuH kar` Ke mae SvCKHdI =[ ihHsa n krvI Aem khe Ke

pHceiNatildeyno Fat =ay top` ampanIne ihHsa khI n=I‐Aem manIne Ae k=nneKzp e ghIne ko AampanI prFatmaH rokay to tene to AvXy ihHsa =xe kemke teneragnI Igraveic Ke j Ae j ivxeOslash khe Ke‐

prHtu szligyaH buiacircpUvRk Ogravev marvana wav =xe TyaH to potana _pyogmaHragaidkno sdŸwav Aavxe Ane te=I TyaH ihHsano bH =xe j

xuH kIuH buiacircpUvRk Aele _pyogmaH ragnuH AekTv krIne huH Aane maruH AemIgraveicpUvRk Ogravev marvana wav =xe TyaH to ragaidkno sdŸwav =xe Ane te=I TyaHihHsa =xe j bH =xe j Aha vItragmagR ko AlaEikk Ke wabrvbar ampanIne toragnI AekTvbuiacirc n=I te=I ragno sdŸwav n=I ikHictŸ (AiS=rtano) rag Ke teprmaH Ocircy Ke tene bI iEcircyaAo prmaH Ocircy Ke Ae prne prpè Ocirc`ta ampanIneragno sdŸwav nih hova=I bH =to n=I AavI vat Ke wabrvbar Aa kaH vad‐ivvade par pDe AevuH n=I

khe Ke‐potana _pyogmaH ragaidkno sdŸwav Aavxe‐waOslasha Ocirce[ Aane huHmaruH ne Aane OgravevaDuH ne AanI sa=e wog l_H‐Aem SvCKHde YacutevtRe Ane mane ke meH kyaHihHsa krI Ke to khe Ke‐Aem nih hale wabrvbar jene prYacutevltiiquestno‐



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 39

marva‐OgravevaDvano ke wogno‐wav =yo Aene ampanmaH ragnI‐kOslashaynI hyatI =[g Ahahabrvbar wgvan AaTma AkOslashaySvwavI Yacutewu i5kaz piv5 xuacirc Ke AenIIgraveic KoDI prYacutevltiiquestnI Igraveic kre Aene to _pyogmaH ragaidnI hyatI = jxe Anete=I TyaH ihHsa=I bH j =xe Aem khe Ke

ampanIne ragnI Igraveic KUI g[ Ke tene je cair5mohsHbHI rag hoy Ke teplt=k j rhe Ke temaH te AekTvp e vtRto n=I p` Aena=I plt=kŸp e vteR Ke qreqrto ampanIna ampanmaH rag jày Ke te prampeyp e j jày Ke szligyare AampanInaampanmaH ragaid jày Ke te Aekmekp e jày Ke Ocirc e ragaid Sv$pwUt hoy temte ragaidne AaTmamaH S=ape Ke te=I ragnI Igraveicvazo AampanI prne h`xe TyaH teneihHsa =xe j bH =xe j Ahabrvbar AavI vat bIje kyaHy Ke nih

hve AhAuml isacircaHt khe Ke‐szligyaH Ogravevne ijvaDvano AiwYacuteay hoy TyaH pÀ=aRtŸ te AiwYacuteayne p` inuumlynymaH im+yaTv kaeliguH Ke to marvano AiwYacuteayim+yaTv kem n hoy hoy j

xuH kaeliguH huH pratildeƒnI pyaRyne kIgraveH prne OgravevaDuH smajnuH wluH kIgraveH kuuHbnoinvaRh kIgraveH lokone karqanaH clavIne roOgrave‐roI d_H vgere ba je AiwYacuteay Ke teim+yaTv Ke Aem khe Ke kelay loko pase kroDo‐AbOcircenI sHpiiquest hoy AnekarqanaH vgere _gtog‐vepar clave Ane invltiiquest n le vzI khe ke‐Ame kaH pEsakmava _gtog‐vepar krta n=I p` ibcara hOcircro ma`so poOslashay Ke te=I krIAeKIAe tene khIAe KIAe ke wabrvbar taro Ae AiwYacuteay im+yaTv Ke bIOcirc loko nwe Kete xuH potana pu~y=I nwe Ke ke tara kar e nwe Ke

Aagz Aavxe ke prne huH suqI kruH Aahar AaEOslash vIuml Aaid sgvDtabIOcircne d_H‐d xkuH [Tyaid AiwYacuteay im+yasup1iUacuteno Ke Ane te j bHnuH kar` Keko` de bapu Aek rjk` p` tara=I bIje devay AevuH taruH sam+yR n=I Ae tojgtnuH tAgravev Ke Ane te potanI iEcircyavtI xirsaquona kar e potanI yoGyta=I Aave Kene Ocircy Ke hve Aene ekaè Aem mane ke meH Aahar‐AaEOslash Aaid AaPyaH pEsa AaidAaPya to Ae to im+yaTv Ke Ae pEsa Aaid ke id AenamaH (‐AaTmamaH) Ke Aeto jDna Ke bapubrvbar ne jDno SvamI jD hoy jDno SvamI pote (‐AaTma) =ay Aeto mU im+yasup1iUacute Ke smOcircùH kaH

AhAuml to ragno SvamI =ay Ae im+yasup1iUacute Ke to pKI meH Aa dIuH ne te dIuHAem AiwYacuteay raqI prno ke jDno SvamI =ay AenI to xI vat




Ae to mhamU Yacuteg im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ahabrvbar 5` lokna na=nI vaÌmaH to Aa AaƒuHKe wabrvbar

Ocirce prne ijvaDvano AiwYacuteay im+yaTv Ke to prne ijvaDvuH te dya Ke nedya Ke te mR Ke Aem xaIumlmaH Aave Ke ne

smaan- dya Ke te mR Ke Ae to sTy Ke p` konI dya Svdya A=aRtŸAHtrHgmaH ragriht vItrag inivRkar piràmnI _Tpiiquest te mR KepuruOslasha=RisacircyupaymaH (lok 44 maH) Ae j kaeliguH Ke ke‐inuumly=I ragaidnI _Tpiiquest n=vI te AihHsa nam Svdya Ke vlmaH p` Aave Ke ke dya Ae Ogravevno Svwav Kecedilp` Ae k[ dya Ae SvdyanI vat Ke prdyanI nih inuumly Svdya$p mR jeneYacutegyo Ke te maRTmane bharmaH pr OgravevonI rUgraveana wav Aave Ke tene inuumlynashcr OcircÌ ƒvhar=I mR khevamaH Aave Kecedil prHtu te prdyana wav vaStvmaH topu~ywav Ke pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke mR n=I t=aip tene mR OcircÌ ko prneijvaDvano AiwYacuteay raqe Ke to te im+yasup1iUacute j Ke smOcircùH kaHbrvbar

wgvan AaTma pUàRnHdno na= ivampanFnSv$p Yacutewu sda vItragSv$p jKe tene jevo ne jevDo Ke tevo ne tevDo kto manvo‐SvIkarvo tenuH nam AihHsa KeprHtu Aena=I ivprIt tene ALpamp Auro ne ragvazo manvo te im+yaTv KeSv$pnI ihHsa Ke xuH kaeliguH pote OgravevtAgravev pUr` ampata‐sup1Uacutea Ke tene tevo n SvIkartaHhuH prne marvavazo ne ijvaDvavazo Aem manvuH te Sv$pne nkarva$p inuumly ihHsaKecedil Ane te kaze prFat =vo te ƒvhare ihHsa Ke

Arerebrvbar AnHtkaz=I 84na AvtarmaH rqDto Ae Ogravev im+yaTvne l[ne rqDeKe hoH Ahabrvbar im+yaTvne l[ne Yacutewubrvbar teH AelaH AnHt‐AnHt jNm‐mr` kyaRH ke taramr` pKI je AnHtI mataAoAe AaHsu sayaRH Aena=I smuatildeona smuatildeo wra Ocircywgvanbrvbar tuH Ae buH wUlI gyo Ke kemke tne Anaid‐AnHt tAgravevno ivcar n=Ip` Ae ba AnHt wv im+yaTvne l[ne Ke wabrvbar im+yaTv Ae j sHsar im+yaTvAe j pap im+yaTv Ae j Aasv ne im+yaTv Ae j wavbH Ke im+yaTv gyapKI je cair5mohsHbHI rag Ke tene AhAuml g`trImaH n=I levo kemke Ae to injRrIjva qate Ke Ane prampeyp e Ke jene ragmaH AekTvbuiacirc Ke tene j ragno sdŸwavKe Aem kIuH Ke mae im+ya AiwYacuteayne KoDI wgvan pUàRnHdno na= Yacutewu poteampata‐sup1Uacutea Ke tenI Igraveic krvI



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 41

hve khe Ke‐mae k=nne nyivwag=I y=a=R smOgrave ]acircan krvuH svR=aAekaHt manvuH te to im+yaTv Ke

prne marvano AiwYacuteay hoy KtaH xaIumlmaH prFat=I ampanIne bH n=I AemkaeliguH Ke mae huH prne maruH to mne bH n=I Aem n manI levuH Aem manvuH Aeim+yaTv Ke bHpacircit Ke ampanIne to prOgravevne marvano ke ijvaDvano AiwYacuteay jn=Icedil Aene to huH cEtNyFn Yacutewu pUr` ampata‐sup1Uacutea KuH Aem AiwYacuteay Ke te kdIyampanmaH prnuH‐ragnuH AekTv krto n=I

Ahahabrvbar Aeè xanaH Aiwman krvaH Yacutewu Aa suHdr $pazuH xrIr maruH neAa KokraH maraH ne sHpiiquest marI Aem Aiwman kre Ke p` bapubrvbar Ae ke id taraHKe bap kono ne Kokro kono ne konI Aa cIj bI Aa xrIr bayDI KokraHnsHpiiquest vgere Yacuteg prvStu Ke vzI Ae baH KoDI jHglmaH Ocircy to mane ke marebaH htaH te meH KoDI dIaH wabrvbar Aavo prmaH Aekpàno wav‐AiwYacuteay im+yaTvKecedil t=a ragna AekTvno wav p` im+yaTv Ke

Ahabrvbar jene xuacirc cEtNynuH AvlHbn =yuH Ke ne ragnuH AvlHbn mI gyuH Ke teszligyaH ho TyaH AaTmamaH Ke kdac te cEcircvtIRna rajvEwvmaH beelo bhar=I deqatohoy top` te AaTmamaH Ke bharmaH Ke j nih AavI vat Ke

szligyare marvano AiwYacuteay kre ragnI IgraveicmaH rhe ne mane ke mne prFat=IbH n=I kemke huH prne marI xkto n=I to te AenI svR=a AekaHt maNyta Ke Anete im+yaTv j Ke vaStvmaH te nyivwagne smjto n=I Ae e to potana ampata‐sup1Uacutea Svwavne h~yo Ke mae Aene bH =xe j smOcircùH kaH

∙ ∙ ∙



t=aip t=aip (A=aRtŸ lok Aaid karò=I bH kaeligo n=I Ane ragaidk=Ij bH kaeligo Ke top`) ampainnaH inrgRlH cirtumŸ n yte ampanIAone inrgRl (‐myaRdariht SvCKHdp e) YacutevtRvuH yoGy n=I kaeliguH

Ahahabrvbar xuH khe Ke ke Aa lok mn‐vcn‐kayano yog pr Ogravevno Fatvgere karò=I bH kaeligo n=I p` ragaidk=I j bH kaeligo Ke ragaidk=I Aele ragKe te huH KuH AevI AekTvbuiacirc=I bH kaeligo Ke ragnuH AiStTv ragmaH




Ke xuacirc cEtNymaH n=I p` Aem n mantaH ragnuH AiStTv potanuH maNyuH Aevaim+yaTvsiht ragaidk=I j bH Ke

Tyare ko vzI khe Ke‐bs krvuH rvuH (vt tp Aaid krvaH‐rvaH) kaHnih Aele mJa

tene khIAe KIAe‐xuH krvuH Ke wa xuH ragne krvo Ke Ahabrvbar ragne ko`kre ragne krvo Ae to im+yaTv Ke Are Yacutewubrvbar rag ivnano AHdr cEtNyFnSv$pwgvan AaTma Ke temaH jvuH Ae xuH krvuH n=I Ae j ktRƒ Ke wabrvbar p` ArebrvbarAene ibcarane AenI sUJ pDtI n=I Ane bharnuH (ragnuH ktaRpùH) KoDatuH n=I xuH=ay Yacutewubrvbar tuH Avze (magRe) Ko wabrvbar

Aa to g`ro muinvro ne AekavtarI NatildeonI smUgrave mRswamaH devaidevArhHt prmenotr wgvan ijnenotrdevnI je vaÌ qrI te Aa Ke wabrvbar xuH kaeliguH kewgvannI vaÌmaH Aa AaƒuH Ke ke je ko YacuteaÌ wgvan AaTmamaH Svwav‐ivwavne Aekp e kre Ke te im+yasup1iUacute Ke huH prne maruH Aem AiwYacuteay=I Sv‐prneAek kre Ke te im+yasup1iUacute Ke

Ahabrvbar icdanHdFn Aklti5m Yacutewu AaTmamaH klti5m ragne wezvvo te im+yaTvKe sHsar Ke AemaH to vItragta ne rag bey maNytamaH Aek =yacedil p` Aem kdIybnva yoGy n=I pKI ƒvhar krtaH krtaH inuumly =ay Aem kyaH raeliguH

Ahabrvbar jene ampan ne ragnI iwNnta wasI Ke te smiktI kdIy ragnepotanI cIj mane nih Aeè to rag=I Ocircudo 5`lokno na= ampananHdno diryopotano AaTma sup1iUacutemaH lIo Ke te=I tene mn‐vcn‐kayno yog [iNatildeyono veparke cetn‐Acetnno Fat [Tyaid bHnaH kar` =taH n=I

AampanI Ogravev potana i5kazI SvwavmaH ragnuH AekTv kre Ke te=I ko p`YacuteaÌne te bharmaH h`to n=I toy te Kkayna Ogravevno ihHsk Ke potano Sv$pnoFat kre Ke ne te=I te ihHsk Ke (OcircuAo Yacutevcnsar ga=a 236 Ika) wjnmaHAave Ke ne ke‐

dv laGyo DuHgrIAe benI kyaH j[ne khIAe

Ahabrvbar AaTmane (AampanIne) ragnI Aekta$p im+yaTvno dv laGyo Ke TyaHxuH =ay tene SvwavnI ihHsa =ay j Ke tene bH =ay j Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐lok mn‐vcn‐kayno yog [iNatildeyono vepar ne cetn‐Acetnno Fat [Tyaid karò=I bH n=I kaeligo Aek ragaidk=I j bH kaeligo Ke



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 43

top` ampanIAone inrgRl Yacutemadsiht YacutevtRvuH yoGy n=I kaeliguH Ogravevono Fat =yo to=yo‐Aem Yacutemadsiht ivOslashy‐kOslashaymaH SvCKHdp e YacutevtRvuH yoGy n=I kaeliguH kem tokhe Ke‐

sa inrgRla Vyapltit ikl tdŸ-AaytnmŸ Ov kar` ke te inrgRl YacutevtRnqreqr bHnuH j eka uH Ke ragnI IgraveicpUvRk kam‐wog levo te bHnuH j eka uH KeAhabrvbar buiacircpUvRk ivOslashy‐kOslashayomaH inrHkux Aacr` Ae bHnuH j S=an Ke prFatvgere=I mne bH n=I AevI yuirsaquo btavIne SvCKHde Aacr` to im+yasup1iUacutene j hoyKe Ane tene AvXy bH =ay Ke

ampainnaH Akam-kEumlt-kmR ttŸ Akar`mŸ mtmŸ ampanIAone vaHKa ivna kmR(kayR) hoy Ke te bHnuH kar` kaeliguH n=I

xuH kaeliguH ke jene [CKa n=I ragnI Igraveic n=I Aeva mIR Ogravevne inriwlaOslashkmR hoy Ke te bHnuH kar` n=I OcircuAo noAaqlImaH (noAaqlI pUvRbHgaznuH gamKe) lokoAe kazo ker vtaRƒo hto ma‐dIkrane ne wa‐bhenne naga krI wega kreAevo OcircuLmbrvbar Ae vqte beyne =ay ke Arrrbrvbar rtI magR Aape to AHdr smajAe AemaH Yacuteem Ke jraybrvbar jray n=I tem ampanIne ragmaH AavvuH Jer jevuH lageKecedil ragno weo krvo Aene Jer sman wase Ke te AHdrmaH ragno weo (Aekp uH)krto j n=I te=I tene ragnI Igraveic vgr je yog Aaid iEcircya =ay Ke te bHnuHkar` kaeliguH n=I Ae j sup1 kre Ke‐

kemke janait c kroit-Ocirc e p` Ke Ane (kmRne) kre p` Ke aumlyH ikmun ivIgrave|yte Ae bNne iEcircya xuH ivro$p n=I (krvuH Ane Ocirc`vuH inuumly=Iivro$p j Ke)

Ocirc e p` Ke A=aRtŸ AanHdne Anuwve Ke Ane vzI sa=e ragaidne kre Ke‐Aembe iEcircya AekmaH Aek sa=e kem hoy AaTma Aek sa=e be iEcircya kem kre n j kre jeOcirc e Ke te Ocirc e j Ke krto n=I smOcirc uH kaH bapabrvbar Aa to vItragnomargbrvbar AHtrnI cIj Yacutewubrvbar AemaH qalI ivaumlta n cale

bharnI iEcircya‐Ae mn‐vcn‐kayna yognI iEcircya ragnI iEcircya h`vanIiEcircya vgere potanI cEtNysiquestamaH kyaH Ke potanI siquestamaH rag j n=I TyaH bIOgraveyog ke h`va AaidnI iEcircya temaH kyaH=I AavI Ahabrvbar jEn prmenotr svRampdeve kheloAavo marg mha AlaEikk wabrvbar

jenI Aek smynI pyaRymaH AekI sa=e lokalok siht AnHta kevzIAojày te svRamp xuH Ke wa bapubrvbar jgtmaH Aava svRampnI siquesta Ke Ane Aevo




j svRampSvwav drek Ogravevno Ke Ahahabrvbar wgvan AaTma svRamp =ay Aevo jAeno Svwav Ke ALpamp rhe ne ivprItp e rhe Aevo Aeno Svwav j n=I

AhAuml khe Ke‐krvuH Ane Ocirc`vuH inuumly=I ivro$p j Ke Aane maruH AanesuqI kruH Aane duqI kruH Aane ijvaDuH vgere wav Ane vzI huH ampata‐sup1Uacutea KuH‐Aembey wav Aek sa=e kem rhI xke Ae to ivIgraveacirc Ke Ocirc e te kre nih Ane kre teOcircè nih Lyo AavI vat Ke

middot kzx 166 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

phela kaƒmaH lok Aaidne bHnaH kar` n kaeligaH TyaH Aem n smjvuH kebaaeligƒvharYacutevltiiquestne bHna karòmaH svR=a j inOslashI Kecedil baaeligƒvhar Yacutevltiiquest ragaidpiràmne‐bHna kar`ne‐inimiquestwUt Kecedil te inimiquestpàno AhAuml inOslashe n smjvo

xuH kaeliguH ke baaeligƒvharYacutevltiiquest vqte bH =to j n=I Aem svR=a n manvuHcedilkemke baaeligYacutevltiiquest ragaid piràm je inuumly bHnuH kar` Ke tene inimiquestwUt KeAele AampanIne te ƒvhar=I bHnuH kar` Kecedil kemke tene ragaid hyat Ke

ampanIAone AbuiacircpUvRk‐vaHKa ivna‐Yacutevltiiquest =ay Ke te=I bH kaeligo n=I temnekaH SvCKHde YacutevtRvanuH kaeliguH n=Icedil kar` ke myaRdariht (AHkux ivna) YacutevtRvuH te tobHnuH j eka uH Ke

OcircuAo mIR puruOslasho AvaHKk hoy Ke temne ragnI Igraveic ivna je baaelig‐ƒvharYacutevltiiquest =ay Ke te bHnuH kar` =tI n=I te=I kaH temne SvCKHde YacutevtRvanuHkaeliguH n=I xuH kaeliguH gme tem qaAo pIAo ne kam‐wogmaH YacutevtoR‐Aem inrHkux YacutevtRnkrvanuH kaeliguH n=I mIRne to je iEcircya =ay Ke teno te Ocirc`nar rhe Ke Ane te=I teneAe iEcircya=I bH n=I p` smiktIna name ko gme tem SvCKHdp e ivOslashy‐kOslashaymaHYacutevtRe tene to te YacutevtRn‐Aacr` bHnuH j eka uH Ke kemke bHnuH kar` je ragaidtena sdŸwav ivna inrHkux YacutevtRn hotuH n=I

Ocirc`vamaH ne krvamaH to prSpr ivro Kecedil ampata rhexe to bH nih =ayktaR =xe to AvXy bH =xe

prnI iEcircya =ay Aeno Ocirc`nar rhevuH Ane Ae iEcircya huH kruH KuH Aem teno ktaR=vuH Ae bNne tparan ivIgraveacirc Kecedil te=I Aek sa=e ampatap uH ne ktaRp uH sHwvI xktuH n=Iampata rhe te ktaR n=I Ane ktaR =ay te ampata n=I TyaH ampata rhe



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 4p

tene bH n=I kemke tene bHnuH kar` je ragaidno sdŸwav teno Awav Kecedil szligyarektaR =ay tene AvXy bH =xe kemke tene ragaidno sdŸwav Ke Ahabrvbar ragaidneprnI iEcircyano huH krnaro KuH Aem manxe tene im+yaTv =xe Ane te=I tene bH =xej AavI vat Ke

mdashje Ocirc e Ke te krto n=I Ane je kre Ke te Ocirc`to n=Icedil krvuH te to kmRnorag Ke rag Ke te Aampan Ke Ane Aampan Ke te bHnuH kar` Ke˜ Aava A=RnuH kaƒhve khe Ke‐

middot kzx 167 loka=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middoty janait s n kroit je Ocirc e Ke te krto n=I tu Ane y kroit

AyH qlu janait n je kre Ke te Ocirc`to n=I

xuH kaeliguH ke je ko AaTma potana xuacirc Aek ampananHdSv$p Yacutewu AaTmaneOcirc e Ke Anuwve Ke te krto n=I krto n=I Aele ke potamaH ragne krto n=ILyo ragne krto n=I to pKI prnI iEcircya krvanI to vat j kyaH rhI

Tyare ko pHiDto vzI khe Ke ke‐AaTma prnuH krecedil prno ktaR n mane teidgHbr nih

Are wabrvbar Aa xuH =yuH Ke tne Aa to mha ivprItta Ke nrI mUta KeAhAuml to mhan idgHbracayR Aem khe Ke ke‐je e Aekla ampan Ane AanHdno smuatildeivampanFn Yacutewu AaTmane pyaRymaH waZyo‐Anuwƒo te ragne‐ivkLpne krto n=IAhabrvbar jene tAgravevsup1iUacute sMykŸ Yacuteg =[ te sup1iUacutenI pyaRyno ktaR Ke p` ragno ktaRn=I

wgvan AaTma Aekla Ocirc`g‐Ocirc`g SvwavnuH dz Yacutewu inTy ampata‐sup1UacuteaSvwavI Ke Aava potana Sv$pnuH wan =[ne jene pyaRymaH inmRz rTn5y$p mRYacutegyo Ae mIR Ogravevne hOcircu pUr` vItrag =yo n=I TyaH suI ƒvharrTn5ynoxuw ivkLp hoy Ke p` te Ae xuw ivkLpne potanamaH krto n=I tene ma5 OcircèKe Aem khe Ke Ahabrvbar je Ocircè Ke te krto n=I gjb vat Yacutewubrvbar

vzI je kre Ke te Ocirc`to n=I xuH kaeliguH ke huH dya dan vt tp wirsaquoAaidno krnaro Aem je ƒvharmRna‐ƒvharrTn5yna xuwragne kre Ke te Ocirc`ton=I Ocirc`to n=I Aele xuH ke je ragne potamaH kre Ke te AampanI Ogravev potanoAek ampata‐sup1UacuteaSvwavI AaTma Ke tene Ocirc`to n=I Ahabrvbar kre Ke te Ocirc`to n=Iragne kre Ke te ragriht xuacirc AaTmane Ocirc`to n=I Ahabrvbar Aa to jEndxRnnuH prmAdŸwut rhSy Ke




hve ivxeOslash khe Ke‐ttŸ ikl kmRrag je krvuH te to qreqr kmRrag Ketu Ane ragH AbomymŸ A|yvsaymŸ Aahu ragne (muinAoAe) AampanmyA|yvsay kaeligo Ke

ko loko raD paDe Ke ke‐Aa to kaH krvuH nih Aem khe Ke p` AaTma tokmRne kre Ke ne kmRne wogve Ke

wgvanbrvbar tuH xuH khe Ke Aa Yacutewubrvbar tuH xuacirc cEtNymy ampananHdSvwavno diryoKe tenI tne qbr n=I Ahabrvbar jene potana ampananHdSvwavnuH AHtrmaH AHtsup1iUacute=[ne wan =yuH Ke te xuH kre te ampan kre ke rag kre tene ragnuH krvuH to Ke nihp` te ampan kre Ae p` ƒvhar Ke atildeƒ pyaRyne kre Aevo atildeƒ‐pyaRyno wed paDvote ƒvhar Ke

ampanIne rag =ay qro p` te ragno Ocirc`narma5 rhe Ke Aa AHtrnI (xuacircsmiktnI) bilharI Ke Yacutewubrvbar szligyare AampanInI sup1iUacute rag _pr Ke tene krvuH krvuH‐Aevo kmRrag Ke ne te ragne potanuH ktRƒ mane Ke te=I rag=I iwNn pDto n=Ine AHdr ampata‐sup1UacuteaSvwav=I wrela potana wgvanne Ocirc`to n=I Aozqto n=I

Ahabrvbar g`ro ne [NatildeonI swamaH wgvan svRampdeve je mR kaeligo te mRnIAa vat Ke temaH Aaje ko lokone‐pHiDtone moo ferfar krI naqvo Ke p` bapubrvbarAemaH ferfar n =ay (tare frvuH pDxe) mR to i5kaz mR$p j rhexe Ahabrvbar mRAele i5kaz ampananHdSvwavI icdanHdFn Yacutewu AaTmana Aa]ye inmRz vItragIdxa‐inmRz rTn5ynI dxa‐Yacuteg krvI Ae AenuH ktRƒ Kecedil p` rag krvo‐dya danvt wirsaquo Aaidno rag krvo Ae kaH ktRƒ n=I Ae hoy Ke Ae judI vat Ke pÀe kaH ktRƒ n=I (blke hey j Ke)

Tyare vzI loko khe Ke‐te ƒvharne hey khe Ke ne vzI te ƒvharne kreto Ke

wabrvbar kre Ke‐kone khevuH jene kmRrag Ke te kre Kecedil bakI Ugravei`k klti5mrag ne i5kazI shj Aklti5m cEtNyna _pyogmy Yacutewu AaTma‐Ae bHnenuH jenewedampan vteR Ke Svwav‐ivwav=I jene Svne prpè vheHcÌ =[ g[ Ke teragne‐ƒvharne krto j n=I Lyo AavuH JIùH bhucedil p` Aa Aek j sTy Anelawdayk Ke

jem skrkHd mIaxno kHd Ke tem wgvan AaTma siCcdanHdSv$p YacutewuAtIiNatildey ampan ne AanHdno kHd Ke AenamaH ivkarne kre dya dan Aaid ivkLpne_TpNn kre Aevo ko gu` n=I Ahabrvbar Aavo AaTma ke je wgvan



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 47

svRampdeve Ocirc~yo Anuwƒo ne kaeligo tenI jene AHtsup1iUacute =[ te mIR OgravevmRpirìtne‐vItragpirìtne kre p` ragaidpirìtne n kre te pratildeƒnIpirìtne kre Ae to YacuteAElig j n=I

AamaH=I ko Aem A=R kae ke kmR AaTmamaH Ke ne kmRne l[ne Ogravevne ivkar=ay Ke to Aem n=I wabrvbar je ivkar =ay Ke te potanI pyaRymaH potana jApra=I =ay Ke kmR inimiquest ho p` ivkar potano j Apra Ke mIRnI sup1iUacuteivkar _pr n=I p` xuacirc cEtNySvwav _pr Ke te=I te ivkarno ktaR n=I Aemvat Ke vItragno marg bhu JIò bapabrvbar duinya sa=e mez qay nih ne ivroeacutewo =ay p` xuH =ay

wabrvbar tuH AaTma Ko nebrvbar xuacirc cEtNyFn Yacutewu tuH AanHdnuH am Ko nebrvbar wabrvbartuH AemaH Ocirc ne AemaH j iS=it krIne rhe ne te=I tne inrakul AanHd =xe Anekrvano boOcirce rhexe nih

krvuH te to kmRrag Ke kmRrag Aele ragaid iEcircya krvanI Igraveic xuH kaeliguH keragaid iEcircyanI Igraveic‐Yacuteem te kmRrag Ke te kmRragne wgvan g`rdevoAemuinvroAe Aampanmy A|yvsay kaeligo Ke ragnI Igraveic va _pyogmaH ragnuH AekTvkrvuH te Aampanmy A|yvsay Ke

Ahahabrvbar wgvan AaTma icdanHdFnYacutewu Aek Ocirc`g‐Ocirc`g‐Ocirc`gSvwavmy Kecedil Ane rag Ke te Aampanmy Ke kemke temaH ampanno AHx n=I maekmRragne Aampanmy A|yvsay kaeligo Ke ragna ktaRpàno A|yvsay AampanmyA|yvsay Ke Ane te j im+yadxRn$p mhapap ne mha Aiht Ke

Arebrvbar AnHtkazmaH Ae e sTy xuH Ke Ae Ocirc`vanI drkar n krI Ane bharnaba wpkamaH‐cmkdmkmaH muHJay gyobrvbar Ae wpka to Aekkor raeligacedil AhAuml khe Ke‐wgvanbrvbar AHdrmaH je rag =ay teno tuH ktaR =ay Ae taruH mha Aiht Ke mha AihtKe Aele ke Aena gwRmaH AnHta jNm‐mr`naH duq pDelaH Ke smOcirc uH kaH

Ahahabrvbar pote Aek ampan ne AanHdSv$p Ke Aa vOslashRnI bailka hoy p`potana shj prmaTmSv$pnI sup1iUacute =[ne sMyGdxRn pame Tyare rag to hOcircu Ke nete=I lGn kre toy tene kmRrag n=Icedil Ae ragmaH AekTvbuiacirc n=I OcircuAo 5àmpanna SvamI ]I xaiNtna= ]I kuH=una= Ane ]I Arna= 5 ey tI=RHkr htacEcircvtIR hta Ane kamdev puruOslash hta xuH temna xrIrnuH saEHdyRbrvbar Ahobrvbar K qHDmaH kyaHyOcirceeva n mze tevuH temnuH AdŸwut $p htuH Aemne KNnu




hOcircro IumlIAo Ane KNnu kroDnuH paydz Aaid mhavEwv hto Ahabrvbar p` Ae sFzIcIOcircemaH muHJayela n hta Aena Yacuteit je rag =to hto tena p` te ktaR nhotama5 Aena ampata‐sup1Uacutea rhIne Ocirc`ta‐deqta hta Ahobrvbar jemne kmRrag nhoto Aeva temaRTma hta

ATyare to Yacute$pà j AavI Ke ke‐prnI dya pazo to mR =xe

Are wgvanbrvbar prnI dya tuH pazI xkto n=I t=aip prnI dya pazvanoOcirce tne kmRrag Ke prnI dyana wavmaH Ocirce tne lawbuiacirc va AekTv Ke to tuHim+yasup1iUacute Ko Ahabrvbar mIR puruOslash to potane je xuacirc inmRz pirìt =ay Aene Ocirc e KeAne sa=e je Axuacirc ragaHx hoy tene p` ma5 Ocirc e j Kecedil je ragaHx =yo Aene krenih Aene ADey nih ADya ivna ampatapè ma5 tene Ocircèe j Ke AavI AdŸwutvat Kebrvbar Ahobrvbar Aa kzx mha AlaEikk Ke

vItrag svRamp prmenotr jene Aek smymaH 5`kaz‐5`lok jàya Ke tewgvan kevzInI vaÌmaH Aa AaƒuH Ke wgvannI vaÌ‐Aem khevuH Ae ƒvharKecedil inimiquestnI muQyta=I khevay ke wgvannI vaÌcedil bakI vaÌ vaÌnI KecedilvaÌ to jD Kecedil vaÌno ktaR Ogravev n=I Svprne Ocirc`vano Svwav Ogravevno Ke p`prnuH‐vaÌnuH ktaRp uH Ogravevne n=I KtaH ko vaÌno ktaR potane mane to teim+yasup1iUacute Ke AhAuml bIOgrave ivxeOslash vat Ke xuH ke vaÌ [Tyaid prnI iEcircya =vamaH je[CKa‐rag _e Ke te ragmaH AekTvbuiacirc hovI te im+yaTv Ke xuH kaeliguH huH rag kruHAevo kmRrag im+ya A|yvsay Ke Ane te AvXy im+yasup1iUacutene j hoy Ke AhabrvbarAavo margbrvbar ATyare to buH lop =[ gyuH Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐wgvanbrvbar Aek varsaHwz tara cEtNynI YacutewutanuH Ocirce tne wan =ay to pamr Aeva ragnuH tne ktltRTvn rhe Ane Ocirce tne kmRrag Ke ragnuH ktRltTv Ke to wgvan AaTmanuH wan nih=ay AanHdnI Yacuteaiordm nih =ay Aa wgvan svRampnuH kheluH isacircaHttAgravev Ke

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐ragne Aampanmy A|yvsay kaeligo Ke OcircuAo AampanmyA|yvsay‐Aem pa Ke ke nih Ke ne AhAuml rag Aeeele ragnI AekTvbuiacirc levIKe rag te huH KuH rag=I mne law Ke‐Aevo je A|yvsay te ragnI AekTvbuiacirc Kete inym=I im+yasup1iUacutene hoy Ke A=aRtŸ Aampanmy A|yvsay jene Ke te inym=Iim+yasup1iUacute Ke kemke AenI AevI im+ya maNyta Ke ke‐bIOcircnI dya pazI xkaybIOcircne marI xkay pEsa Aaid Uz kma[ne mezvI xkay ne bIOcircne d[ xkay[Tyaid



smysar ga=a r4r =I r46) (49

Arebrvbar Anaidkaz=I im+yaTvne pDqe celae te duqI Ke Ae maeae tvHgr xe=yae maeae raOcirc =yae maeae dev =yae p` AemaH bey Ae im+yaTvne lne duqI jduqI raeligae Ke wabrvbar Aa ba kraeDpit xeiya im+yaTvne lne duqI j Ke p` huHampananHdSv$pI cEtNy mhaYacutewu KuH Aem szligyare wan =ay Tyare te inrakuz AanHdAnuwve Ke kemke Tyare Aene rag je duq Ke tenI sa=e AekTvbuiacirc n=I wabrvbar Aato Nyay=I‐loOgravek=I smje to smOcircy AevuH Ke Ahabrvbar pote huH ampananHdSvwavI KuHAem szligyaH sMyGdxRnmaH wan =yuH TyaH pKI Svwav=I ivprIt ivwavmaH tene AekTvkem rhe ivwav maruH ktRVy Ke AevI sup1iUacute tene kem hoy Ahabrvbar rag =ay qrae hoyqro top` ampanI ragmaH n=I ampanmaH Ke Svwavna wanmaH Ke

AamaHy lokonI moI tkrarbrvbar xuH ke VyvharrTn5y=I inuumly Yacuteg =ay

Are Yacutewubrvbar tuH xuH khe Ke wa VyvharrTn5yno je ivkLp Ke Ae xuacirccEtNySvwav=I‐vItragSvwav=I ivIgraveacirc wav Ke to ivIgraveacirc Aeva ragno ktaR =ayAene AktaRp uH (‐vItragta) k rIte Yacuteg =ay ko rIte n =ay AhAuml toragna ktRltTvne im+ya A|yvsay khI te inym=I im+yasup1iUacuteAone hoy Ke Aem kaeliguHKe smOcircùH kaH

Ahabrvbar ampanIne kmRrag n=I Aampanmy A|yvsay n=I te=I ampanI kdaictŸlDamaH eacutewo hoy top` tene rag (‐ragnI Igraveic) ivgtman n=I te=I tene bHn=Icedil szligyare AampanI muin =yae hoy KkaynI ihHsa bharmaH krto‐kravto n hoytop` AHdrmaH Vyvharna rag sa=e AekTv hova=I tene rag (‐ragnI Igraveic)ivgtman Ke te=I tene AvXy bH =ay Ke Lyo Ae j kaeliguH Ke ke‐

c Ane s bNhetu te bHnuH kar` Ke Aha kmRrag ke je AampanmyA|yvsay Ke te bHnuH kar` Ke hve AavuH saHwzvuHy k` pDe tene te smjvuH toEacutendashaHy dUr rhI gyuH xuH =ay ibcarae AampanAHkarmaH Ava Ocircybrvbar

(Yacutevcn nH 311 =I 313 ∙ idnaHk p‐2‐77 =I 7‐2‐77)



ga=a - 247

jo m~ìd ihHsaim y ihHisszligjaim y preihH siquesteihHso mUo A~àÌ àÌ Oiquesto du ivvrIdo 247

yo mNyte ihniSm c ihHSye c prE sAgravevEs mUofrac12ampanI ampaNytStu ivprIt 247

hve im+yasup1iUacutena Aaxyne ga=amaH SpUacute rIte khe Ke‐

je manto-huH maIgraveH ne pr Ogravev mare mujnete mU Ke AampanI Ke ivprIt Ae=I ampanI Ke 247

ga=a=R- (y) je (mNyte) Aem mane Ke ke (ihniSm c) huH pr OgravevonemaIgraveH KuH (‐hùH KuH) (prE sAgravevE ihHSye c) Ane pr Ogravevo mne mare Ke (s) te(mU) mU (‐mohI) Ke (AampanI) AampanI Ke (tu) Ane (At ivprIt)Aana=I ivprIt (A=aRtŸ AavuH n=I manto) te (ampanI) ampanI Ke

Ika- pr Ogravevo ne huH h uH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne h e Ke‐Aevo A|yvsayuvp e (‐iniuumltp e inym=I) Aampan Ke te A|yvsay jene Ke te AampanIpànelIe im+yasup1iUacute Kecedil Ane jene te A|yvsay n=I te ampanIpàne lIe sMyGsup1iUacute Ke

wava=R- pr Ogravevone huH maruH KuH Ane pr mne mare Ke Aevo Aaxy AampanKe te=I jene Aevo Aaxy Ke te AampanI Ke‐im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ane jene Aevo Aaxy n=Ite ampanI Ke‐sMyGsup1iUacute Ke

inuumlynye ktaRnuH Sv$p Ae Ke ke‐pote SvaInpè je wav$pe pir`me tewavno pote ktaR khevay Ke mae prma=eR ko konuH mr` krtuH n=I je pr=IprnuH mr` mane Ke te AampanI Ke inimiquestnEimiiquestkwav=I ktaR khevo te ƒvharnynuHvcn Kecedil tene y=a=R rIte (ApeUgravea smOgravene) manvuH te sMyGampan Ke

∙ ∙ ∙

smysar ga=a 247 m=azu


ga=a 247 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn

mdashpr Ogravevone huH h uH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne h e Ke ‐Ovo A|yvsay



smysar ga=a‐r47) (p1

uvp e (‐iniuumltp e inym=I) Aampan Ke te A|yvsay jene Ke te AampanIpànelIe im+yasup1iUacute Ke

xuH kIuH ke pr Ogravevone Aele ke AekeiNatildey=I pHceiNatildey suIna ba Ogravevo jexrIr siht Ke temne huH h uH KuH‐hÌ xkuH KuH Aem je mane Ke te inym=I mU AampanIKe bIOcirc Ogravevone h`vuH Aele xuH AenI VyaQya Aem Ke ke Aene dx Yacutea` Ke Aena=IhuH Aeno Ocircudo krI xkuH KuH paHc iNatildey mn‐vcn‐kay Aayu ne notas vgere=I AenaAaTmane Ocircudo krI xkuH KuH wabrvbar huH iNatildeyo kapI xkuH AaHqne foDI xkuH Tyaid jemaNyta Ke te inym=I Aampan Ke mUta Ke

Yacuteaò jD Ke ne AaTma cetn Ke bNne OcircudI OcircudI cIj Ke ko kone ADeynih to pKI AaTma jD Yacuteaòne Ocircudo kem krI xke 5`kazmaH n krI xke bapubrvbarAa vItragno magR duinya=I sav Ocircudo Ke Aele to kelak khe Ke ke Aasong=I nvo kayo Ke p` wabrvbar Aa to snatn magR Ke tene AhAuml AacayRkuHdkuHde Yacuteg kyEgrave Ke Ane te AhAuml khevay Ke smOcircùH kaH

huH prne h uH ne prOgravevo mne h e‐AemaH to huH ne pr‐bNne iwthorn iwthorn atildeVyKe wabrvbar Aek atildeVyne ANy atildeVynI iEcircya krtuH mane Ke Ae to mU AampanI Ke kemkemke Ae prnI iEcircya EacutendashaH krI xke Ke prnuH je AiStTv hyatI Ke te to Aene‐potane lne Ke kaH Aane lne n=I Ahobrvbar Aa 5`lokna na=no SvtH5tanoHero Ke ke‐svR atildeVyo SvtH5 Ke ko kone lne Ke va ko atildeVy ANyatildeVynI iEcircyakre Ke Aem Ke j nih

p` inimiquest to Ke ne

_iquestr- inimiquest Ke Aeno A=R xuH Aelo j ke kayRkaze bIOgrave cIjnI hyatI‐moOcirciexcldgI Ke p` AamaH‐_padanmaH te kaH kre Ke Aem Ke nih

AagznI ga=aAomaH p` AavI gyuH ke‐ragnI Aektabuiacirc bHnuH kar` Kep` mn‐vcn‐kaynI iEcircya ke cetn‐Acetnno Fat Aaid bharnI iEcircya bHnuHkar` n=I mtlb ke te prnI iEcircya krI xkto j n=I AhAuml p` khe Ke ke‐huH prneh uH KuH ke pr mne h e Ke Aevo je A|yvsay nam im+ya maNyta Ke te uvpèAele inym=I coTHORNspè Aampan Ke hve jEnmaH jNmelane p` qbr n=I ke jEn‐prmenotr xuH khe Ke Aa to h`vanuH kIuH Ke Aagz ijvaDvanuH p` khexe



pr) (Yacutevcn rTnakr wag‐8

AekeiNatildey je xakwaOgrave‐wAumlDa tuiryaH dUI Tyaidne huH KrI vDe kapI xkuH KuHne AaHgzI=I cUHI xkuH KuH‐Aem prnI iEcircya krI xkuH KuH Aem mannaro im+yasup1iUacute Kecedilkemke AaTma xrIraid pr=I Ocircudo hova=I te AaHgzI hlavI xke nih ne AaHgzI=IKrI vDe kapI xke nih bapubrvbar Aa to jgt smUgrave vItrag prmenotrno pokar Kewabrvbar xuH tuH prnI iEcircya krI xke Ke prnI siquestamaH xuH taro Yacutevex Ke ke tuH Aene hÌxke pr OgravevnI siquestamaH ke jD prma umaH taro Yacutevex j n=I pKI tuH prne kemhÌ xke vzI tarI siquestamaH pr Ogravevno ke prmaùno Yacuteveex j n=Icedil pKI pr Ogravevotne kem hÌ xke

Tyare kelakne Aem =ay ke‐Ocirce Aam Ke to ba Aek bIOcircne inrHkux =marxe

Are wabrvbar ko ko ANyne marI xkto j n=I TyaH pKI YacuteAElig xuH Kewabrvbar Aa to ij`p~ìquesto Mmae‐wgvan ijnenotrdeve khelo mR mha AlaEikkbrvbarje smjxe te Sv$pmaH rhexe bakI AampanInI xuH k=a (te to rqDxe)

wabrvbar ko ko prne marI xkto n=I Ae isacircaHt Ke marvana wav hoyp` Ae=I te sama Ogravevne marI xke Ke kaH bIlkul nih hCcedil

to jiexclAo raOcircna hukm=I pHiDt ]I oDrmlOgravene ha=Ine pge mszI naQya kenih

bapubrvbar Ae to iEcircya je kaze =vanI htI te = Ke Aeno bIOcirce ko (ha=Ike raOcirc) krnaro n=I (inimiquest=I khevay Ae vat bIOgrave Ke) Ahabrvbar kevo AemRnI sup1tano YacutesHgbrvbar mne ko h`tuH n=I AevI ]acircanI smtano Ae mhaAlaEikk YacutesHg hto Ahabrvbar pote ivOslashmta riht wgvan ampanSvwavmaH rhI gyaAne deh KUI gyo

bIje AaTma Ajr‐Amr Kecedil mae tuH mar tne vaHo n=I‐Aem je _pdex KeAe to tAgravev=I tparan ivprIt vat Ke AhAuml to marvano je AiwYacuteay Ke ke huH prneh uH ne pr mne h e te im+yaTv Ke Aem khe Ke kemke ko kone marI xktuH j n=Iim+yaTv Aele xuH im+yaTv Aele je AnHt sHsarnuH kar` Ke AevuH mhapap je =xke nih te = xke Ke Aem AnHt‐AnHt pda=R sHbHI manvuH‐AevI im+ya]acircamaHAnHt‐AnHt rs‐Anuwag Ke Ane Aena fzmaH AnHt sHsar Ke

hve khe Ke‐Ane jene te A|yvsay n=I te ampanIpàne lIe sMyGsup1iUacute KeAhabrvbar ampanIne bIOcirce marva Aave te kaze mne Ae marI xkto n=I Aeva




AiwYacuteaynI sup1ta hoy Ke te=I smtawav Yacuteg =ay Ke ]ImdŸna ApUvR AvsrmaHAave Ke ne ke‐

AekakI ivcrto vzI SmxanmaH vzI pvRtmaH vaF‐isHh sHyog Ocircecedil

ADol Aasn ne mnmaH nih Ugraveowta prm im5no Ocirc e paMya yog Ocirce ‐ApUvR0

Ahabrvbar vaF‐isHh qava Aave to Ocirc e im5no yog =yo Aem smje mtlbke ampanIne te kaze iciquestmaH aumleOslash ke Ugraveow n _pje kem kemke xrIr maruH n=I maruHraQyuH raeliguH n=I Ane Ae leva AaVyo Ke te wle l Ocircy AemaH mne xuH Ke AavIsMyGdxRnmaH smta hoy Ke huH prne h uH ne pr mne h e Aevae A|yvsay jene n=Itene Asaar` smta hoy Ke te=I to kaeliguH ke te ampanIpàne lIe sMyGsup1iUacute KeAavI vat Kebrvbar

middot ga=a 247 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middotpr Ogravevone huH maruH KuH Ane pr mne mare Ke‐ Aevo Aaxy Aampan Ke te=I

jene Aevo Aaxy Ke te AampanI Ke‐im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ane jene Aevo Aaxy n=I teampanI Ke‐sMyGsup1iUacute Ke

Ahabrvbar YacuteTyek siquesta Awegt Ke konI siquestamaH ko ANyno Yacutevex j n=I topKI ko kone mare Ae vat j EacutendashaH rhe Ke mae pr Ogravevone huH h uH KuH Ane prmne hè Ke Aevo Aaxy nam AiwYacuteay‐Igraveic Aampan Ke te=I jene Aevo AiwYacuteayKe te im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ane jene Aevo Aaxy n=I te ampanI‐sMyGsup1iUacute Ke

inuumlynye ktaRnuH Sv$p Ae Ke ke‐pote SvaInpè je wav$pe pir`me tewavno pote ktaR khevay Ke mae prma=eR ko konuH mr` krtuH n=I je pr=IprnuH mr` mane Ke te AampanI Ke

dx Yacuteaòno ivyog =vo AenuH nam mr` Ke hve szligyaH Yacutea` j AenaH n=ITyaH huH Aena Yacutea`ne h uH Ae EacutendashaH raeliguH szligyaH Yacutea` j mara n=I TyaH mara Yacutea`nebIOcirc h e Ae vat j EacutendashaH rhI wabrvbar ko konuH mr` kre Ae vStuiS=it j n=I

inimiquestnEimiiquestkwav=I ktaR khevo te VyvharnynuH vcn Kecedil tene y=a=R rItemanvuH te sMyGampan Ke Vyvhar=I khevay ke Aaè Aane mayEgrave Aaè AanebcaVyo Ae to mr`‐Ogravevnna kaze bharmaH bIOcirc kono wav inimiquest hto tenuH ampankravva mae k=n Kecedil bakI ko kone mare ke bcave Ke Ae vStuSv$p n=I AamVyvharna vcnne ApeUgravea smOgrave y=a=R manvuH te sMyGampan Ke smOcirc uH kaH

(Yacutevcn nH 313 (calu) ∙ idnaHk 7‐2‐77)



ga=a 248-249

k=mym|yvsayofrac12ampanimit cetŸ-

Aa_Eacuteqye` mr H jIva H ij`vreihH p~ìquestHAaeuml ` hreis tumH kh te mr H kdH teisH 248

Aa_Eacuteqye` mr H jIva H ij`vreihH p~ìquestHAaeuml ` hrHit tuhH kh te mr H kdH teihH 249

AayuUgraveye` mr H jIvanaH ijnvrE YacuteampordmmŸAayunR hris TvH k=H Tvya mr H kEumltH teOslashamŸ 248

AayuUgraveye` mr H jIvanaH ijnvrE YacuteampordmmŸAayunR hriNt tv k=H te mr H kEumltH tE 249

hve pUKe Ke ke Aa A|yvsay Aampan k rIte Ke tena _iquestr$pe ga=a kheKe‐

Ke AayuUgravey=I mr` OgravevnuH Aem ijndeve kaeliguHtuH Aayu to hrto n=I teH mr` kym tenuH kyuAring 248

Ke AayuUgravey=I mr` OgravevnuH Aem ijndeve kaeliguHte Aayu tuj hrta n=I to mr` kym taIgraveH kyuAring 249

ga=a=R- (he wabrvbar huH pr Ogravevone maruH KuH Aem je tuH mane Ke te taruHAampan Ke) (jIvanaH) OgravevonuH (mr`H) mr` (AayuUgraveye`) AayukmRna Ugravey=I =ayKe Aem (ijnvrE) ijnvroAe (YacuteampordmmŸ) kaeliguH Kecedil (TvH) tuH (Aayu) pr OgravevonuHAayukmR to (n hris) hrto n=I (Tvya) to te (teOslashamŸ mr`H) temnuH mr`(k=H) k rIte (kEumltH) kyuAring

(he wabrvbar pr Ogravevo mne mare Ke Aem je tuH mane Ke te taruH Aampan Ke)(jIvanaH) OgravevonuH (mr`H) mr` (AayuUgraveye`) AayukmRna Ugravey=I =ay Ke Aem(ijnvrE) ijnvroAe (YacuteampordmmŸ) kaeliguH Kecedil pr Ogravevo (tv Aayu) taruH AayukmR to(n hriNt) hrta n=I (tE) to tem e (te mr`H) taruH mr` (k=H) k rIte(kEumltH) kyuAring

Ika- Yacute=m to Ogravevone mr` qreqr Sv‐AayukmRna (potana AayukmRna)Ugravey=I j =ay Ke kar` ke Sv‐AayukmRna Ugraveyna AwavmaH (A=aRtŸ potana



smysar ga=a 248 =I 249 ) ( pp

AayukmRno Ugravey n hoy to) mr` kravuH (‐=vuH) AxEacutendash Kecedil vzI Sv‐AayukmRbIOcirc=I bIOcircnuH hrI xkatuH n=I kar` ke te (potanuH AayukmR) potana _pwog=Ij Ugravey pame Ke mae ko p` rIte bIOcirce bIOcircnuH mr` krI xke nih te=I huH prOgravevone maruH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne mare Ke Aevo A|yvsay uvpè (‐iniuumltp e)Aampan Ke

wava=R- OgravevnI je maNyta hoy te maNyta Yacutemaè jgtmaH bntuH n hoyto te maNyta Aampan Ke pota=I prnuH mr` krI xkatuH n=I Ane pr=I potanuHmr` krI xkatuH n=I KtaH Aa YacuteaÌ vlt=a AevuH mane Ke te Aampan Ke Aa k=ninuumlynynI Yacuteanta=I Ke

ƒvhar Aa Yacutema e Ke‐ prSpr inimiquestnEimiiquestkwav=I pyaRyna _Tpad‐ƒy=ay tene jNm‐mr` khevamaH Aave Kecedil TyaH jena inimiquest=I mr` (‐pyaRyno ƒy)=ay tena ivOslashe Aem khevamaH Aave Ke ke Aaè Aane mayEgrave te ƒvhar Ke

AhAuml Aem n smjvuH ke ƒvharno svR=a inOslashe Ke jeAo inuumlyne n=IOcirc`ta temnuH Aampan maDva AhAuml k=n kyuAring Ke te Ocirc~ya pKI bNne nyoneAivrop e OcircÌ y=ayoGy nyo manva

frI pUKe Ke ke mdash (mr`no A|yvsay Aampan Ke Aem kaeliguH te Ocirc~yuH hve)mr`na A|yvsayno YacuteitpUgraveI je Ogravevnno A|yvsay tenI xI hkIkt Ke˜ teno_iquestr khe Ke‐

∙ ∙ ∙

smysar ga=a 248-249 m=azuH

hve pUKe Ke ke Aa A|yvsan Aampan k rIte Ke tena _iquestr$pe ga=a kheKe‐

middot ga=a 248-249 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

Yacute=m to Ogravevone mr` qreqr SvAayukmRna (potana AayukmRna) Ugravey=Ij =ay Ke

ko bIOcirce mare Ke‐marI xke Ke Aem nih AenuH Aayuy pUruH =yuH Aele mr`=ay Ke‐deh KUe Ke je smye ne Ugravee5e Aayuy pUruH =ay Aele te smye TyaH deh KUIOcircy Ke smOcirc uH kaH bapabrvbar Aa to wgvan ijnenotrnI vaÌbrvbar ga=amaH Ke neke‐ij`vreihH p~ìquestH-wgvan ijnenotr Aam khe Ke



p6) (Yacutevcn rTnakr wag‐8

Tyare ko vzI khe Ke‐Lyae ijnvr waOslasha krI xke Ke ke nih OcircuAoga=amaH‐ij`vreihH p~ìquestH Aem Ke ke nih

Are wabrvbar Ae to vaÌna kaze vaÌnuH baaelig inimiquest ko` htuH AenuH TyaH ampankraVyuH Ke bakI vaÌ$pe to waOslashavgRàna pudŸglona SkH pir`Mya Ke wgvanijnenotr nih

jypurmaH qai`ya‐ccaRmaH Aa YacuteAElig =yo hto ke kuHdkuHdacayR phelI ga=amaHvoCKaim‐huH khuH KuH Aem lQyuH Ke ne tme kho Ko AaTma khI xke nih‐Aa kevIvat

bapubrvbar AavI AaDoDa n xowe wabrvbar voCKaim kaeliguH Ae to VyvharnynuHvcn Ke waOslashavgRàna prma uAonI xBd$pe pir`mvanI je kaze jem yoGyta hoyte kaze teAo waOslasha$pe tem pir`mI Ocircy Ke bIOcirce Ogravev to temaH inimiquestma5 KebakI bIOcirce xuH kre wabrvbar tuH nyivwag Ocirc`to n=I te=I ba goa _e Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐Ogravevone mr` Sv‐AayukmRna Ugravey=I j =ay Kecedil ko bIOcirce mr`kre Ke Aem nih

hve AamaHy loko tkR kre Ke ke‐kmRno Ugravey =ay Ke Tyare deh KUe Ke ne OgravevAayukmR hoy TyaHsuI j dehmaH rhe Ke ne

Ae to wabrvbar szligyare deh KUvano kaz hoy Tyare KUI Ocircy Ke Ane szligyaH suIdehmaH rhevano kaz hoy TyaHsuI dehmaH rhe Ke OgravevnI ko AevI j yoGyta Ke neAayukmRno Ugravey ne _dy te te kaze inimiquest hoy Ke wabrvbar AayukmR to jD iwthorn Kene Ogravev iwthorn Ke to jDkmR Ogravevne xuH kre kaH nih AhAuml to Ogravevna mr` kazeAayukmRno Ugravey inym=I inimiquest Ke Aem btavvuH Ke qreqr‐ Aem xBd Ke neqreqr xBd=I AayukmRno Ugravey inym$p inimiquest Ke Aem btavvuH Ke p` Aeinimiquest=I mr` =ay Ke Aem btavvuH n=I Ahabrvbar ko pr prnuH mr` krI xke KeAevI im+ya maNytano inOslashe krva mr`kazmaH inym$p inimiquest je AayukmRno Ugraveyte inimiquestnI muQyta=I ga=amaH vat krI Ke smOcirc uH kaH

xuH khe Ke Yacute=m to Ogravevone mr` qreqr SvAayukmRna Ugravey=I j =ay Kekar`ke Sv‐AayukmRna Ugraveyna AwavmaH mr` kravuH (‐=vuH) AxEacutendash Ke potanaAayukmRno Ugravey n hoy to mr` kravuH AxEacutendash Ke A=aRtŸ ko bIOcirc kone marI xkej nih Aa isacircaHt Ke Aa KokraAo ko veza rmta



smysar ga=a r48‐r49) (p7

n=I Tyare cklInuH bCcuH mazamaH=I pDI gyuH hoy TyaH _pr suHDlo (oplo) aHkIraqe pote mazamaH ecircce phCcedilcI xke nih Aele ko Aavxe to ecircce mazamaH mUkIdexe Aem bcavvano KokraAono wav hoy p` Ae wav xuH kre AenuH Aayuy pUruH=vano kaz hoy to TyaH mAumldDI AavIne suHDlo ecirccae krIne marI naqecedil Ane AenuHAayuy hoy to tena Ogravevnne AnukUz baaelig inimiquest TyaH mzI Aave bakI ko konemare ke ijvaDe Ae vat j sTy n=I ko` mare ne ko` ijvaDe hve khe Ke‐

vzI Sv‐AayukmR bIOcirc=I bIOcircnuH hrI xkatuH n=I kar` ke te potana_pwog=I j Ugravey pame Kecedil mae ko p` rIte bIOcirce bIOcircnuH mr` krI xke nih

xuH kIuH potanuH AayukmR ko bIOcirce hrI xkto n=I kar` ke te potana_pwog=I j Ugravey pame Ke pote potane kar e TyaH rhevano jelo kaz hto telo jkaz Aayuyne wogve Ke AhAuml jD AayukmRne wogve Ke Aem vat n=Icedil p` potanITyaH rhevanI‐wogvvanI yoGyta j Aela kaznI htI AayukmR to AemaH inimiquestKe xuH =ay nyk=n n smje Aele lokone vate vate vaHa _e Kebrvbar

wabrvbar Aa to 5`lokna na=nI vaÌ bapabrvbar jene so [Natildeae‐AsHQydevtana SvamI [Natildeo‐mRswamaH gluiDyaHnI jem nm =ne saHwze Ke bapubrvbar AevaÌ kevI hoybrvbar Ahahabrvbar szligyaH maea seHkDo vaF ne isHh jHglmaH=I AavI nesmosr`maH Ait xaHit=I besIne saHwze te vaÌnuH xuH khevuH xuH Nyay Ane xuHmargbrvbarbrvbar wabrvbar Ae kaH vadivvade smOcircy AevuH n=I hCcedil

hve khe Ke‐te=I huH pr Ogravevone maruH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne mare Ke‐AevoA|yvsay uvp e (‐iniuumltp e) Aampan Ke Lyo Ae (‐Ogravev) prnuH mr` krIxkto n=I ne mane Ke ke krI xkuH KuH te=I Ae tenuH inym=I Aampan Ke Ae AampandIFR sHsarnuH kar` Ke

middot ga=a 248-249 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

OgravevnI je maNyta hoy te maNyta Yacutemaè jgtmaH bntuH n hoy to temaNyta Aampan Ke pota=I prnuH mr` krI xkatuH n=I Ane pr=I potanuH mr` krIxkatuH n=I KtaH Aa YacuteaÌ vlt=a AevuH mane Ke te Aampan Ke Aa k=n inuumlynynIYacuteanta=I Ke

Vyvhar Aa Yacutemaè Ke‐ prSpr inimiquestnEimiiquestkwav=I pyaRyna _Tpad‐Vyy=ay tene jNm‐mr` khevamaH Aave Kecedil TyaH jena inimiquest=I mr` (‐pyaRyno




Vyy) =ay tena ivOslashe Aem khevamaH Aave Ke ke‐Aaè Aane mayEgrave te Vyvhar Kewabrvbar TyaH inimiquest ko` htuH tenuH ampan kravva Ae Vyvhar=I k=n Ke

AhAuml Aem n smjvuH ke Vyvharno svR=a inOslashe Ke jeAo inuumlyne n=IOcirc`ta temnuH Aampan maDva AhAuml k=n kyuAring Ke

xuH kIuH prSpr inimiquest=I iEcircya =ay Ke TyaH khevay Ke ke Aa e Aane mayEgraveAavo inimiquestnEimiiquestk sHbH Ke Vyvhar VyvharnI rIte brabr Ke p` inuumlye Aemn=I jeAo inuumlyne‐sTya=Rne n=I Ocirc`ta te temnuH Aampan Ke Aa Aampanne maDvaAhAuml inuumlyYacutean k=n kyuAring Ke pota=I prnuH mr` krI xkatuH n=I Ane pr=IpotanuH mr` krI xkatuH n=I Ae inuumly Ke sTya=R Ke hve khe Ke‐

te Ocirc~ya pKI bNne nyone Aivrop e OcircÌ y=ayoGy manva

qreqr to pratildeVynI iEcircya‐prne marvanI iEcircya‐AaTmana AikarnI vatn=I tevI rIte pr mne mare‐marI xke Aevo Aikar prne p` n=I AavStuiS=it Ke t=aip atildeVyomaH prSpr inimiquestnEimiiquestkwav=I iEcircya bne Ke TyaHinimiquestnuH y=a=R ampan kravvuH hoy Tyare Aa inimiquest=I =yuH Aem Vyvhar=I khevamaHAave Ke Aa Yacutema e bNne nyone Aivropè OcircÌ y=a=R manvuH Aem khe Ke OgravevnuHmr` nam Yacuteaòno ivyog to Aena kaze =vayoGy shj =yo Ke TyaH pr pda=Rinimiquestma5 Ke Aem y=a=R manvuH (pr pda=eR mr` nIpOcircVyuH Ke Aem n manvuH)

ampanI‐sMyGsup1iUacute p` szligyare Sv$pmaH lIn i5guiPt‐guPt smaiiS=t hoyTyare Aene prne maruH Aevo AiwYacuteay to dUr rho Aevo ivkLpey n=I p` szligyareAanHdnI smaimaH=I bhar Yacutemad dxamaH Aave Tyare kdac ivkLp Aave ke‐AanemaruH top` te kaze maNyta to Aem j Ke ke huH Aane marI xkto n=Icedil Ocirce te mreKe to AenuH Aayu pUruH =va=I mre Ke huH to temaH inimiquestma5 KuH OcircuAo inimiquestma5OcircuduH ne inimiquestktaR OcircuduH hCcedil ampanIne ktaRpàno AiwYacuteay nih hova=I prnI iEcircyamaHte inimiquestma5 Ke Ane AampanIne huH kruH KuH Aem ktaRpàno AiwYacuteay hova=I teinimiquestktaR khevay Ke huH ktaR KuH Aem AampanI mane Ke nebrvbar te=I te inimiquestktaR Ke

ampanI to y=a=R Aem mane Ke ke‐ Aa maIgraveH kayR n=I Aa meH kyRu H n=ISv$piS=rta n=I te=I Yacutemadvx prFatno ivkLp AaVyo Ke p` huH Aene marIxkuH KuH va mara ivkLpna karè Ae mrxe Aem te manto n=I Ae mrxe to




AenuH Aayuy pUIgraveH =taH mrxe huH to inimiquestma5 KuH tene je marvano ivkLp AaVyoKe te AiS=rtano‐cair5no doOslash Ke p` im+yaTvno doOslash n=I szligyare AampanI toAe=I ivprIt Aem mane Ke ke‐Aa maIgraveH kayR Ke Aa meH kyRuH Ke huH te krI xkuH KuH nekyuAring Ke Aavo ivprIt AiwYacuteay Ke te=I te inimiquestktaR khevay Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 313 (xeOslash) 314 ∙ idnaHk 7‐2‐77 Ane 8‐2‐77)

lsquo



ga=a - 2p0

jo m~ìd jIveim y jIivszligjaim y preihH siquesteihHso mUo A~àÌ àÌ Oiquesto du ivvrIdo 250

yo mNyte jIvyaim c jIVye c prE sAgravevEs mUofrac12ampanI ampaNytStu ivprIt 250

je manto-huH ijvaDuH ne pr Ogravev ijvaDe mujnete mU Ke AampanI Ke ivprIt Ae=I ampanI Ke 2p0

ga=a=R- (y) je Ogravev (mNyte) Aem mane Ke ke (jIvyaim) huH pr OgravevoneijvaDuH KuH (c) Ane (prE sAgravevE) pr Ogravevo (jIVye c) mne ijvaDe Ke (s) te(mU) mU (‐mohI) Ke (AampanI) AampanI Ke (tu) Ane (At ivprIt)Aana=I ivprIt (A=aRtŸ je AavuH n=I manto Aana=I eacuteluH mane Ke) te (ampanI)ampanI Ke

Ika- pr Ogravevo ne huH ijvaDuH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne ijvaDe Ke AevoA|yvsay uvp e (‐ATyHt coTHORNs) Aampan Ke te A|yvsay jene Ke te OgravevAampanIpàne lIe im+yasup1iUacute Kecedil Ane jene te A|yvsay n=I te Ogravev ampanIpànelIe sMyGsup1iUacute Ke

wava=R- pr mne OgravevaDe Ke Ane huH prne OgravevaDuH KuH Aem manvuH te AampanKe jene Ae Aampan Ke te im+yasup1iUacute Kecedil jene Ae Aampan n=I te sMyGsup1iUacute Ke

∙ ∙ ∙

smysar ga=a 2p0 m=azuH

frI pUKe Ke ke‐(mr`no A|yvsay Aampan Ke Aem kaeliguH te Ocirc~yuHcedil hve)mr`na A|yvsayno YacuteitpUgraveI je Ogravevnno A|yvsay tenI xI hkIkt Ke‐teno_iquestr khe Ke‐

middotga=a 2p0 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcnmiddot

pr Ogravevone huH ijvaDuH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne ijvaDe Ke‐Aevo A|yvsayuvp e (ATyHt coTHORNs) Aampan Ke



smysar ga=a rp0) (61

YacuteAElig- to pKI prnI dya krvI ke nih

_iquestr- ko` kre xuH prnI dya krI xke Ke wabrvbar prnI dyano ivkLpAave qrocedil p` Aena=I prOgravevnuH Ogravevn ke Ke Aem Ke nih bIOcirc=I bIOcircnuH OgravevnkrI xkatuH n=I Ae isacircaHt Ke

ampanInI vat krI htI ne (Aga_nI ga=amaH) ke szligyare AaTma (ampanI)Sv$pmaH lIn |yandxamaH hoy Tyare Aane ijvaDuH Aevo ivkLpey Aene hoto n=Ip` szligyare |yanmaH=I bhar Aave Tyare Yacutemadvx Aane ijvaDuH Aevo kdaictŸivkLp Aave Ke p` TyaH Aene ijvaDI xkuH KuH Aem te manto n=I ijvaDvanaivkLpkazey ampanI Aem mane Ke ke‐ AenuH Aayuy hxe to Ae bcxe‐Ogravevxe huH totemaH inimiquestma5 KuH AavI vatbrvbar bapubrvbar jNm‐mr`na duqo=I mUkavano vItragmagR bhu sUm Ke wabrvbar

AhAuml AampanInI vat kre Ke‐ pr Ogravevone huH ijvaDuH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mneijvaDe Ke‐Aevo A|yvsay uvp e Aampan Ke te A|yvsay jene Ke te OgravevAampanIpàne lIe im+yasup1iUacute Ke

Ahabrvbar pr Ogravevono huH Ogravevndata Ane pr Ogravevo‐daktr vgere mara Ogravevndata‐Aevo A|yvsay khe Ke uvpè Aele inuumly=I Aampan Ke wabrvbar drek Ogravev potanaxrIrnuH Aayuy hoy to Ograveve Ke kono ijvaDyo Ograveve Ke Aem Ke j nih daktrAampanI hoy te Aem mane ke‐AaEOslash‐Njekxn Aaid vDe meH Aene ijvaDI dIobcavI dIocedil p` Aem Ke nih huH bIOcircne ijvaDI d_Hne bIOcirc mne ijvaDI de‐Aeto im+ya ]acircan Ke Ane te=I AevuH mannar im+yasup1iUacute Ke

ampanIne p` prne ijvaDvano ivkLp Aave Ke muinrajne p` KkaynaOgravevnI rUgraveano ivkLp hoy Kecedil p` Ae to AiS=rtano ivkLp bapubrvbar maro ijvaDyote Ogravevxe Aem ampanIne Ke j nih OgravevnuH Ogravevn to te te kaznI tenI yoGyta=I KeAne mne je ivkLp AaVyo Ke te to tena OgravevnnI iS=itmaH (‐OgravevvamaH)inimiquestma5 Ke Aem ampanI y=a=R mane Ke smOcircùH kaH

YacuteAElig- kone bcavI xkato hoy to j bcavvano ivkLp Aave ne

_iquestr- Aem n=I bapubrvbar bIlkul Aem n=I Ae to potana Yacutemadna (‐AiS=rtana) kar e jrI ivkLp Aave p` mara ivkLpne karè samo Ogravev bCyo KeAem ampanI 5`kazmaH manto n=I bIOcircna OgravevnmaH (‐OgravevvamaH) huH to inimiquestma5KuH Aeno ktaR nih Aem ampanI y=a=R mane Ke szligyare bIOcircna



62) (Yacutevcn rTnakr wag‐8

OgravevnmaH je inimiquest$p Ke Aeva ivkLp‐ragno Ane yogno (‐kMpnno) AampanIktaR‐SvamI =to hova=I tene inimiquestktaRno Aarop devamaH Aave Ke

jypur qai`ya‐ccaRmaH YacuteAElig =yo hto ke‐pr OgravevonI rUgravea krvI te dya mRKe ke nih Ogravevdya‐AihHsa Ae Ogravevno Svwav Ke mR Ke

smaan- wabrvbar Ogravevdya‐AihHsa Ae Ogravevno Svwav Ke Ae to brabr Kep` AihHsano A=R xuH AihHsa Aele potamaH (Svna Aa]ye) ragnI _Tpiiquest nkrvI Ane vItragI pyaRynI _Tpiiquest krvI AenuH nam Svdya‐Ogravevdya AihHsamR KeAne Ae Ogravevno Svwav Ke p` huH prne ijvaDuH‐Ae to ivkLp‐rag Ke Ane tepu~ybHnuH kar` Ke Ae (‐rag) kaH Ogravevno Svwav n=I t=aip Aene (‐ragneijvaDvana ivkLpne) Ogravevno Svwav mane to Ae maNyta im+yadxRn Ke huH prneijvaDI xkuH KuH‐Ae maNyta im+yaTv Ke wabrvbar

ko khe ke‐ prnI dya pazvano prne ijvaDvano AaTmano Svwav Ke tote bIlkul OcircUI vat Ke to te khe Ke‐dya‐AihHsane Ogravevno Svwav kaeligo Ke neAihHsa prmo mR Aem kaeliguH Ke ne

hacedil p` te Aa‐ke AaTma pote xuacirc icdanHdFnSv$p Yacutewu AqHD AekampaykwavSvwavI‐vItragSvwavI i5kazI uv Kecedil teno Aa]y krIne temaH iS=rrhevuH rmvuH rvuH AenuH nam dya ne AihHsa Ke Ane te prm mR Ke Svdya teAaTmano Svwav Ke p` prnI dya pazvI Ae kaH Ogravev‐Svwav n=I AhabrvbarAayuy je prnuH Ke tene huH kruH Ae to prne potanuH manva$p mha ivprItta =prne potanuH manvuH ne ijvaDvana ragne potano Svwav manvo AemaH to potanacEtNySvwavno‐i5kazI Ogravevnno inOslashe =ay Ke Ane te qreqr ihHsa Ke Ahabrvbarpote jevo siCcdanHdSv$p wgvan Ke tevo tene n mantaH rag maro Svwav Kerag jelo huH KuH Aem manvuH te ihHsa Ke kemke AevI maNytamaH potano Fat =ay Kene Arebrvbar prne huH ijvaDuH Aevo AiwYacuteay sevIne Ae e potane AnHtkaz=I marInaQyo Kebrvbar

vItragno AihHsano marg mha AlaEikk Ke wabrvbar huH prne ijvaDI xkuH KuHprne ijvaDvuH Ae maro mR Ke Ae Ogravevno Svwav Ke‐Aem je mane Ke te mUim+yasup1iUacute Ke kemke prne te ijvaDI xkto n=I

to dya mR xuH Ke

Ahabrvbar AaTma xuacirc ampananHdSvwavI Yacutewu i5kaz vItragSvwavI‐dyaSvwavI



smysar ga=a‐rp0) (63

Ke temaH AHtsup1RiUacute krtaH pyaRymaH ragnI _Tpiiquest n =taH cEtNynI inmRz pirìtnI‐vItrag pirìtnI‐_Tpiiquest =vI te dyamR Ke te AaTm$p Ke AaTmana Svwav$pKe Aavo dyamR sMyGsup1iUacutene hoy Ke AampanIne hoto n=I

ivkLpna kazmaH sMyGsup1iUacutene prnI rUgravea krvano ivkLp kdaictŸ hoy Ketop` te ivkLpmaH huH prnI rUgraveano krnaro KuH Aevo AaTmwav n=I AhHwav n=Ite to Ocirc e Ke ke pr OgravevnuH Ogravevn to tenI yoGyta=I tena Aayuna kar e Ke temaHmaruH kaH ktRVy n=Icedil huH to inimiquestma5 KuH Ahabrvbar mplusmn puruOslash to prna Ogravevn smyepotane je pr‐dyano ivkLp =yo ne yognI iEcircya = teno p` Ocirc`nar‐ma5 rheKe ktaR =to n=I to pKI prna Ogravevnno ktaR te kem =ay bapubrvbar prnI dya huHpazI xkuH KuH AevI maNyta im+yaTv ne Aampanwav Ke Ae dIFR sHsarnuH kar` Kewabrvbar vItrag margnI AavI vat svRamp prmenotrna xasn isvay bIje EacutendashaHyn=I

S=ankvasImaH AavtuH ke‐

dya te suqnI velDI dya te suqnI qa`cedilAnHt Ogravev muirsaquo gya dya tà piràm

Ahahabrvbar Ae k dya bapu dya xBdno A=R Ane AenuH vaCy xuH

to khe Ke‐inmRzanHdno na= AnHt AnHt xirsaquono wHDar siCcdanHdSv$pwgvan pote Ke Aava potana AaTmanI YacutetIit krIne temaH Aekag = iS=t =vuHtemaH j lIn = rhevuH te dya Ke ne te suqnI qa` Ke AavI j dya arIne AnHtOgravev muirsaquo gya Ke p` xuwOcirceg$p prdyanI iEcircya=I muirsaquoAe gya Ke Aem n=Iwabrvbar xuwOcircegnI iEcircya‐dya dan vt wirsaquo Aaidna ivkLp$p ragnI iEcircya=Imuirsaquo =xe AevI tarI maNyta qoI Ke Ahahabrvbar xuwOcircegnI iEcircya‐ivkLp=I rihtinivRkLp inTyanHd Yacutewu AaTmanI AHdrmaH ruic krI nih to Ae bI iEcircya fogjxe kaH kam nih Aave smOcircùH kaH

wabrvbar Aa to 5`lokna na= vItrag svRamp prmenotrno Asaar` magR KexuH kIuH Aek k bole Aela kazmaH AsHQy smy Ocircycedil Aeva Aek smymaH je5`kaz‐5`lokne deqe‐Ocirc e Ke Aeva svRamp Yacutewuno Aa magR Ke Ahabrvbar te AeksmynuH xuH sam+yRbrvbarbrvbar Ae svRamp YacutewuAe vStunI iS=it jevI ampanmaH Ocirce tevIidVy|vinmaH khI Ke te idVy|vinmaH Aa AaVyuH ke‐huH prne ijvaDI xkuH KuH ne pr mneijvaDI xke Ke‐AevI vStunI iS=it n=I Ahabrvbar Aa IumlI kuuHb‐dIkra‐dIkrIAoTyaidnuH huH wr`‐poOslash` krI temne nwavuH KuH Ae




maNyta khe Ke im+yaTvwav Ke wabrvbar pr OgravevnI pyaRyne ko` _TpNn kre Aeneko` kave Aeno ko` Vyy kre _Tpad‐Vyy‐aEVy Ae to atildeVyno potano Svwavj Ke to pKI prnuH Ogravevn‐mr` ko` krI xke

OcircuAo muinraj pHcmhavtarI hoy Ke temaH Aek AihHsamhavt Ke hve TyaHAihHsano‐pr OgravevonI rUgraveano je ivkLp Aave Ke temaH Ocirce ko Aem mane ke huH prnIdya krI xkuH KuH Kkayna OgravevonI rUgravea krvI maruH ktRVy Ke to AhAuml khe Ke teim+yaTvwav Ke bhu AakrI vat bapabrvbar p` Aa sTy Ke ampanIne potanaSv$pmaH iS=r n hoy Tyare Yacutemadvx AiS=rtana karè pr OgravevnI rUgraveano ivkLpAave Ke Ae OcircudI vat Kecedil p` te kaH Ae ivkLpne potanuH ktRVy manta n=IivkLpna te ktaR =ta n=Icedil pKI pr Ogravevna Ogravevnna ktaRpànI to vat j EacutendashaHrhI pr OgravevnuH Ogravevn Ke te tenI te kaze _padan‐yoGyta=I Ke pote to temaHinimiquestma5 Ke‐AavuH ampanI y=a=R Ocirc e Ke

YacuteAElig- p` inimiquest to =vuH ne

_iquestr- (inimiquest) =vano YacuteAElig j EacutendashaH Ke szligyare _padan‐yoGyta=I AenIpyaRy AenamaH =ay Ke Tyare Aane Aevo j ivkLp hoy Ke Ane Tyare tene inimiquestkhevamaH Aave Ke bNneno‐Aena Ogravevnno (‐Ogravevvano) Ane Aana ivkLpnosmkaz‐Ke Aek j kaz Ke szligyare te OgravevnuH Aayuy Ke te j kaze Aane ivkLpAaVyo Kecedil p` Aem to n=I ke Ae ivkLp=I samae Ogravev Ograveve Ke te=I inimiquest =vanIceUacutea krvI Ae to ktaRpànI maNyta $p Aampan j Ke

Ahabrvbar xElI to OcircuAo AacayRnIbrvbar Ahabrvbar stŸnuH xr` kone khIAekevlIp~ìquestH MmH xr H pVvszligOcircim‐wgvan kevzIAe khelo mR xr` Ke te mRkone khIAe ke ragriht vItrag pirìtnI‐inmRz sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5nI‐_Tpiiquest =vI te mR Ke Ane te j AihHsa prm mR Ke Aa isvay ko pr OgravevnIdyana ivkLpne‐ragne vaStivk AihHsamR mane to te im+yasup1iUacute Ke AakrI vatYacutewubrvbar p` Aa vStuSv$p Ke

prnI dyano ivkLp‐rag Aave TyaH AampanI te ivkLpno ktaR =ay KeAele prnI iEcircyano huH inimiquestpè ktaR KuH Aem te mane Ke xaIuml w~yo hoy Aele_padanpè to huH kaH n krI xkuH Aem khe p` inimiquestpè to bIOcircna OgravevnnoktaR KuH Aem te mane Ke te=I inimiquest to =vuH nebrvbar‐Aem inimiquest =vanI ceUacutea kre KeAhabrvbar pr Ogravevna Ogravevnno je inimiquestktaR =ay te AampanI im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ahabrvbar huHprne OgravevaDuH KuH ne pr mne OgravevaDe Ke Aevo A|yvsay jene Ke te im+yasup1iUacute KedIFRsHsarI Ke



smysar ga=a‐rp0) (6p

hve khe Ke‐Ane jene te A|yvsay n=I te Ogravev ampanIpàne lIe sMyGsup1iUacuteKe

sMyGsup1iUacutene szligyare pr trfnuH lUgrave Ocircy Tyare prne bcavuH Awydan deuml‐Aevo ivkLp Aave p` te smye tene AHtrmaH Aevo sup1 inuumly Ke ke huH AenoOgravevndata n=I huH prne Awydan d xkto n=I AenuH Ogravevn to Aena kar`=I Kemaro ivkLp to temaH inimiquestma5 Ke inimiquestktaR nih AavuH y=a=R Ocirc e teampanIpàne lIe sMyGsup1iUacute Ke

wava=R- pr mne ijvaDe Ke Ane huH prne ijvaDuH KuH‐Aem manvuH te AampanKe jene Ae Aampan Ke te im+yasup1iUacute Kecedil jene Ae Aampan n=I te sMyGsup1iUacute Ke LyoAavo SpUacute wava=R Ke


rsquo rsquo rsquo lsquo lsquo lsquo

rsquo rsquo lsquo lsquo

rsquo lsquo



ga=a 2p1-2p2


Aaeacutedye` jIvid jIvo OvH w Hit sVv~hUAaeuml c ` deis tumH khH tO jIivdH kdH teisH 251

Aaeacutedye` jIvid jIvo OvH w Hit sVv~hUAaeuml c ` idHit tuhH khH u te jIivdH kdH teihH 252

AayuIgravedyen jIvit jIv OvH wìNt svRampaAayuuuml n ddais TvH k=H Tvya jIivtH kEumltH teOslashamŸ 251

AayuIgravedyen jIvit jIv OvH wìNt svRampaAayuuuml n ddit tv k=H nu te jIivtH kEumltH tE 252

hve pUKe Ke ke Aa (Ogravevnno) A|yvsay Aampan k rIte Ke teno _iquestr kheKe‐

Ke Aayu-_dye Ogravevn OgravevnuH Aem svRampe kaeliguHtuH Aayu to deto n=I teH Ogravevn kym tenuH kyuAring 2p1

Ke Aayu-_dye Ogravevn OgravevnuH Aem svRampe kaeliguHte Aayu tuj deta n=I to Ogravevn kym taIgraveH kyuAring 2p2

ga=a=R- (jIv) Ogravev (AayuIgravedyen) AayukmRna _dy=I (jIvit) Ograveve Ke(OvH) Aem (svRampa) svRampdevo (wìNt) khe Kecedil (TvH) tuH (Aayu c) pr OgravevoneAayukmR to (n ddais) deto n=I (Tvya) to (he wabrvbar) teH (teOslashamŸ jIivtH)temnuH Ograveivt (Ogravevtr) (k=H kEumltH) k rIte kyuAring

(jIv) Ogravev (AayuIgravedyen) AayukmRna _dy=I (jIvit) Ograveve Ke (OvH)Aem (svRampa) svRampdevo (wìNt) khe Kecedil pr Ogravevo (tv) tne (Aayu c)AayukmR to (n ddit) deta n=I (tE) to (he wabrvbar) tem e (te jIivtH) taruHOgraveivt (k=H nu kEumltH) k rIte kyuAring

Ika- Yacute=m to Ogravevone Ograveivt qreqr potana AayukmRna _dy=I j



smysar ga=a 2p1‐2p2 ) ( 67

Ke kar` ke potana AayukmRna _dyna AwavmaH Ograveivt kravuH (‐=vuH) AxEacutendash KecedilvzI potanuH AayukmR bIOcirc=I bIOcircne d xkatuH n=I kar` ke te (potanuH AayukmR)potana piràm=I j _paijRt =ay Ke (‐mezvay Ke)cedil mae ko p` rIte bIOcircebIOcircnuH Ograveivt krI xke nih te=I huH prne ijvaDuH KuH Ane pr mne ijvaDe Ke AevoA|yvsay uvp e (‐inytp e) Aampan Ke

wava=R- pUveR mr`na A|yvsay ivOslashe kaeliguH htuH te Yacutema e AhAuml p` Ocirc`vuH

∙ ∙ ∙

smysar ga=a 2p1-2p2 m=azuH


middot ga=a 2p1-2p2 ga=a=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

OvH w`Hit sVv~hU-Aem svRampdevo khe Ke xuH ke‐Ogravev AayukmRna _dy=IOgraveve Ke‐Aem svRampdevo khe Ke

hve AamaH=I kelak _HuH le Ke ke‐OcircuAo kuHdkuHdacayR khe Ke ke‐svRampdevo Aemkhe Ke (w Hit sVv~hU) Lyo Aavo ga=amaH cokqo pa Ke Ane tme kho Ko keOgravev waOslasha krI xke nih (AamaH qruH xuH)

Are wabrvbar Ae to vaÌna kaze inimiquest ko` htuH AenuH ampan kravva wìNtsVv~hU-Aem ƒvhar=I kaeliguH Ke p` Aeno A=R Aem n=I ke svRampdev (Ogravev) waOslashakrI xke Ke waOslasha to waOslasha=I j = Ke wgvan svRampdeve waOslasha krI Ke Aem Kenih

hve ny=I y=a=R smje nih Ane vaHa kae ke‐wgvane kaeliguH Ke Aevo cokqopa to Ke

wabrvbar Ae k ApeUgraveaAe k=n Ke wgvane waOslasha krI Ke Aem TyaH btavvuHn=I wgvan to Ocirc`nar Ke p` Ae vaÌna kaze wgvan (yog) inimiquest htate=I inimiquest=I wgvan khe Ke‐Aem k=n Ke bakI te kaze waOslashanI pyaRyna_Tpadno Svkaz hto to SvtH5p e waOslashavgRàna prma uAo xBd$pe potana_padan=I pir`mI gya Ke Ane temaH wgvan (yog) te kaze inimiquest htawgvan khe Ke‐Aeno Aa A=R Ke Aem to AacayR kuHdkuHde phelI ga=amaHvoCKaim-huH smysar khuH KuH‐Aem kaeliguH Ke p` wabrvbar Ae to sHUgraveepmaH




inimiquestnI muQyta=I k=n krvanI VyvharnI AevI xElI Ke tene y=a=R smjvIOcirceAe

TyaH 11mI ga=amaH (wava=RmaH) kaeliguH ne ke‐ijnvaÌmaH Vyvharno _pdexxuacircnyno hStavlHb (shayk) OcircÌ bhu kyEgrave Kecedil p` AenuH fz sHsar Ke AeleijnvaÌmaH inimiquest=I k=n AaVyuH hoy TyaH ko Aem manI le ke‐Aa Aeno (‐prno) ktaR Ke to te Aampan Ke wa Aa dehaidnI je iEcircya =ay te te kaze tenaSvtH5 _padannI yoGyta=I =ay Ke TyaH ko xrIraidnI (ivOslashysHbHI) iEcircya huH kruHKuH Aem mane te Aampan Ke AenuH fz sHsar Ke

ampanIne kdaictŸ ivOslashysHbHI ivkLp =ay top` teno Ae ktaR =to n=I ma5ampata j rhe Ke hve TyaH xrIraidnI iEcircyana ktaRpànI to vat j EacutendashaH rhIAavDo moo ampanI ne AampanImaH fer Kebrvbar

wabrvbar baH atildeVyne SvtH5 OcircudaH OcircudaH raqIne bIOcircuH atildeVy (‐pyaRy) inimiquesthoy Aem Ocirc`vuH te y=a=R Kecedil p` Aek atildeVymaH bIOcirc atildeVyno ha= Ocircy Aek atildeVynIsiquestamaH bIOcircuH atildeƒ YacutevexIne AenuH kam kre va Aek atildeVy bIOcirc atildeVynI siquestamaH YacutevexInebIOcirc atildeVynuH kam kre‐Aem Ocirce hoy to Aekey atildeVynI siquesta iwthorn nih rhe (svRatildeVyono lop =xe) Aek atildeVynI pyaRy bIOcirc atildeƒne kre nih‐Aem Ocirce hoy to jAnHt atildeƒnI siquesta iwthorn pot‐potap e kI rhe vaStvmaH drek atildeVy potana j_Tpad‐Vyy‐aEVyp e Svwav=I j rheluH Ke hve Ocirce Aek atildeVynI pyaRy ANy atildeVynekre to tenI _Tpad‐Vyy‐aEVy$p siquesta bIOcircmaH calI Ocircy p` Aem kdIy bntuHn=I Aavo JIò magR bapubrvbar vai`yane ibcarane Ha AaDe nvrax n mze AelexuH =ay (AHare A=Day)

magR to Aavo Ke Yacutewubrvbar Ahabrvbar tuH ko` Ko wa‐Ae btave Ke tuH ampata‐sup1UacuteaKo ne na=brvbar jgtnI iEcircya kaze p` tuH Ocirc`nar‐deqnar Ko ne Yacutewubrvbar Ahabrvbar AeOcirc`va‐deqvana Svwavne AozHgIne ragnuH krvuH ne prnuH krvuH AevI ktaRbuiacirc EacutendashaH=IAavI Ae prnI ktltRTvbuiacircAe to tara ampata‐sup1Uacutea SvwavI AaTmano Anadr kyEgraveKe Ae vDe tara AaTmano Fat = raeligo Ke ne Yacutewubrvbar

Aa AihHsa sTy AcaEyR biumlcyR ne Apirgh‐Ae paHc mhavtna piràmA=aRtŸ prnI dya pazvI Aaid wav te AihHsa mR Ke Aem Ke nih pHiDt ]IoDrmlOgraveAe moUgravemagRYacutekaxkmaH Aeno qulaso kyEgrave Ke ke‐muinne simit‐guiPtmaH tIvYacutemad n=I te=I dya pazI Aem khevamaH Aave Ke p` TyaH prnI



smysar ga=a rp1‐rpr) (69

rUgravea krvano hetu ampanIno Ke nihcedil kemke prnI rUgravea te krI xkto n=I tIv YacutemadnoAwav Ke te=I yaR simit AaidmaH prnI rUgraveano je xuwrag =ay Ke tene Vyvharedya khI Ke vaStvmaH simit‐guiPt=I mR Aele sHvr Ane pr OgravevonI rUgravea krvIAe sHvr‐injRra‐Aem Ke nih hve lokone Aa AakruH pDe Ke p` xuH =ay

Ahabrvbar AhAuml to Aem pUKyuH Ke ne ke‐prne huH ijvaDuH ne pr mne ijvaDe AeA|yvsay Aampan k rIte Ke to khe Ke ke‐Ogravev AayukmRna _dy=I Ograveve Ke AemsvRampdevo khe Ke hve AamaH Aek to svRampdevo khe Ke‐ Ae Vyvhar Ke Ane bIOcircuHAayukmR=I Ograveve Ke‐Ae p` Vyvhar Ke Ae to qreqr potanI yoGyta=I j OgraveveKe p` bIOcirce ko ijvaDI xkto n=I Aem isacirc krvuH Ke to inimiquest=I kaeliguH keAayukmRna _dy=I Ograveve Ke Aa VyvharnuH vcn Ke AayukmR to jD Ke Ane AanuHrhevuH‐OgravevvuH to potana _padannI yoGyta=I Kecedil p` te kaze AayukmRno _dyinym$p inimiquest hoy j Ke te=I pr Ogravev Aane ijvaDe Ke AevI qoI maNytanoinOslashe krva AayukmRne lne Ograveve Ke Aem Vyvhar=I kaeliguH Ke bapubrvbar Vyvharnak=nne y=a=R n smje to vate vate vaHa _e AevuH Ke (ibcaro vaHa‐ivvadmaH jAva Ocircy)

wabrvbar cair5‐doOslash OcircudI cIj Ke ne ]acirca‐doOslash OcircudI cIj Ke wrt cEcircvtplusmn Klaq pUvR suI Ane Oslashwdev wgvan 83 laq pUvR suI ragmaH ne wogmaHglthS=pè raeliga p` wogmaH suq Ke ne wognI iEcircyano huH ktaR KuH AevI buiacircphele=I j (sMyGdxRnna kaz=I j) _DI g htI Ahabrvbar wogsHbHI ragnaH rs‐ruic _DI gyaH htacedil temne ragnuH ktaRp uH _DI gyuH htuH glthS=dxamaH p` teAoampata‐sup1Uacutea j hta kemke SvwavnuH temne inrHtr AvlHbn htuH

hve khe Ke‐tuH pr Ogravevone AayukmR to deto n=I to he wabrvbar teH temnuHOgraveivt (Ogravevtr) kevI rIte kyuAring

xuH khe Ke ke prOgravevo potana AayukmR=I Ograveve Ke hve tene Ocirce teH ijvaDyato xuH te mrI jvana hta ne teH Aayuy dne ijvaDya Ke tuH Aene AayukmR todeto n=I to Aene Ogravevtdan‐Awydan k rIte AaPyuH inuumly=I to potanIragriht vItragSv$p vStu wgvan AaTma Ke tenI sup1iUacute krvI Ane Anuwvkrvo te Awydan Kecedil te AaTm$p Ke Ane prnI rUgraveano ivkLp _e Ke teneVyvhare Awydan khevay Ke vaStvmaH ko kone ijvaDe Ke ke tuH prne ijvaDeKe Aem Ke nih




hve bIOgrave (2p2mI) ga=ano A=R‐ Ogravev AayukmRna _dy=I Ograveve Ke‐AemsvRampdevo khe Ke pr Ogravevo tne AayukmR to deta n=I to he wabrvbar tem e taIgraveHOgraveivt (Ogravevtr) k rIte kyuAring

bIOcirce tne AayukmR to deto n=I to teè tne kevI rIte ijvaDyo

bIOcirce tne ijvaDI xke j nih Aa isacircaHt Ke tene isacirc krva OgravevAayukmR=I Ograveve Ke Aem Vyvhar=I AhAuml kaeliguH Ke paÌmaH maqI pDI hoy Aene koma`s _paDI le Aele Ae e maqIne Ogravevtr AaPyuH AevI maNyta AhAuml khe KeAampan Ke Aevo ivkLp hoy p` Ae ivkLp Aena Ogravevtrno ktaR n=I mae teim+ya Ke Ogravev to potanI te kaznI yoGyta=I AayukmRna _dyna inimiqueste bce Kecedilko ANy tene bcave Ke AevI maNyta qreqr Aampan Ke

ga=a 2p1-2p2 Ika _prnuH YacutevcnYacute=m to Ogravevone Ograveivt qreqr potana AayukmRna _dy=I j Ke kar` ke

potana AayukmRna _dyna AwavmaH Ograveivt kravuH (‐=vuH) AxEacutendash Ke

xuH khe Ke Aa jgtna Ogravevo Ograveve Ke te potana AayukmRna kar e Ograveve Keko bIOcirce Aene ijvaDI xke Ke Aem n=I

Ogravevone Ograveivt qreqr potana AayukmRna _dy=I j Ke hve AamaH=Iloko kae ke‐OcircuAo Ogravev AayukmR vDe Ograveve Ke Ane tme na paDo Ko Aa coEacuteqopa to Ke

Are wabrvbar Ae to inimiquestnuH k=n Ke bIOcirce ko Aene ijvaDI xkto n=IAem isacirc krvuH Ke to AayukmRna _dy=I j Ograveve Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke bakI AayukmR tojD Ke Ane OgravevnuH rhevuH‐OgravevvuH Ke Ae to cEtNynuH cEtNymaH rhevuH Ke be cIj jiwthorn Ke TyaH kmR Ogravevne xuH kre kaH n kre Ogravev Aa jD xrIrmaH rhe Ke te topotanI yoGyta=I rhe Ke jD AayukmRna kar e rhe Ke Aem khevuH Ae to inimiquestnImuQyta=I kheluH VyvharnuH k=n Ke

Ahabrvbar Ae e Ocirc`vuH pDxe ke pote ko` Ke Ahabrvbar wgvanbrvbar tuH icdanHdFnYacutewu Aek cEtNySv$p Ko ne xuacirc cEtNyYacuteaò vDe sda Ograveivt cEtNyno ipHD YacutewuKo ne AenuH Ograveivt bIOcirce ko` kre Ae bIOcirc=I kem Ograveve AenuH Ogravevn AayukmRnelne Ke Ae to inimiquestnuH k=n Ke bIOcirce ko‐bIOcirc Ogravevo ke nokmR Aaid‐AeneijvaDI xke AevI qoI maNytano inOslashe krva Ae AayukmRne lne Ograveve Ke AemAhAuml kaeliguH Ke Ahabrvbar AhAuml inimiquest=I k=n krIne inimiquest isacirc n=I krvuH p` bIOcirceko Aene ijvaDI xke nih Aem isacirc krvuH Ke smOcirc uH kaH




Ogravevone Ograveivt qreqr potana AayukmRna _dy=I j Ke Ahabrvbar AamaH xElIxuH Ke te brabr Ocirc`vI OcirceAe potanuH AayukmR Aele xuH xuH AayukmR OgravevnuH KeAayukmR to jDnuH Ke wabrvbar Ae to sHyog=I‐inimiquest=I k=n Ke vzI qreqrAayukmRna _dy=I j‐Aem xBdo Ke Aele bIOcirc ko AemaH=I Aem kae ke kmR=I j=ay to Aem n=I wabrvbar Aa to OgraveivtmaH AayukmRno _dy j inym$p inimiquest hoyKe (bIOcirc YacutekarnaH inimiquesto hovano inym n=I) Aem OcircÌ AayukmRna _dy=I jAem kaeliguH Kecedil bakI dehmaH AaTma potanI yoGyta=I j rhe Ke TyaH AayukmR ma5inimiquest Ke bs

Ahabrvbar huH bIOcirc OgravevonuH Ogravevtr krI xkuH KuH temne pazuH‐poOslashuH KuH temne inwavuHKuH IumlI‐pu5‐pirvar Aaid bano Ogravevndata KuH Tyaid maNyta Aampan Ke Aaisacirc krva Ogravevone Ograveivt qreqr potana AayukmRna _dy=I j Ke‐Aem kaeliguH Ke

vzI khe Ke‐potana AayukmRna _dyna AwavmaH Ograveivt kravuH AxEacutendash KexuH khe Ke potanuH AayuykmR n hoy Ane bIOcirce Ogravevtr kravI de Aem kdIy bnvuHxEacutendash n=I Ae to potanuH AayukmRno _dy hoy TyaHsuI j Ograveve (dehmaH rhe) AhAumlAayukmR to jDnuH Ke Aene potanuH‐OgravevnuH khevuH Ae to inimiquestnuH ampan kravva maenuHk=n Ke

hve khe Ke‐vzI potanuH AayukmR bIOcirc=I bIOcircne d xkatuH n=I kar` ke te(potanuH AayukmR) potana piràm=I j _paijRt =ay Ke (‐mezvay Ke)

Lyo Aave Ke ne [ithasmaH ke‐badxah babre AenuH Aayuy Aena pu5humayune AaPyuH Aele humayu mrto hto te bcI gyo ne babr mrI gyo wabrvbar Aeto bI inraar lokvayka bakI Aayuy ko` Aape (wgvaney n AapI xke)AavuH ne AavuH buH lokmaH tUte‐tUt hale Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐potanuH AayukmR bIOcircne dxkatuH n=I Ane bIOcircnuH AayukmR potane bIOcirce d xkto n=I Aha potanuHAayukmR prSpr d xkatuH n=I kemke te potana piràm=I j _paijRt =ay Ke

OcirceyuH vzI paKuH inimiquest=I k=n AaVyuH jD AayukmR je bHay Ke Ae to jDpudŸglna piràm Ke Ane temaH te kaze Ogravevna piràm hta te inimiquest Ke Aa wvphelaH pUveR je Aayuy baHIne AaVyo te Aena (‐potana) piràm=I j bHa uH KeAele xuH ke te kaze Ogravevna (potana) piràm Aeva hta ke je Yacutekare AayukmRnIpyaRy SvyH Aena karè bHa AemaH Ae Yacutekare j Ogravevna piràmnuH inimiquest htuH



7r) (Yacutevcn rTnakr wag‐8

wgvanbrvbar tuH AaTma Ko ne Yacutewubrvbar tne je piràm Aayuy bHavamaH inimiquestKe te piràm qreqr tarI (‐cEtNynI) Ocirctna n=Icedil Ae to bHna piràm KeAhabrvbar teH tarI Ocirctne wUlIne te piràm kyaR hta Tyare tena inimiqueste AayukmR SvyHAena kar e bHa uH htuH te=I te piràmna inimiqueste _pjeluH kmR potana piràm=Ij bHa uH Ke Aem khevamaH Aave Ke Ocirceke AayukmRnI iS=it to Aena prmaùnIyoGyta=I Aena Svkaze SvyH = Ke AemaH Ogravevna piràm inimiquest hta te=I te(AayukmR) potana piràm=I j _paijRt =ay Ke‐Aem inimiquest=I khevamaH Aave Kehve xaIumlmaH AavaH k=n hoy te smje nih Aele inimiquest=I =ay inimiquest=I =ay‐Aem cCcedilI pDe p` xuH =ay

AaTma xuacirc ampananHdSv$p Yacutewu Ke AemaH Aampanp e je ivkarI piràm kyaRtena inimiqueste AayunI iS=it bHaÌ Ke Aavo inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbH Ke AayubHava aè potana je piràm hta te inimiquest Ane Aayuy bHaùH te nEimiiquestk AaYacutema e inimiquestna sHbHmaH =yelI dxa‐pyaRyne nEimiiquestk khe Ke Nyay smOcircy Ke Aeinimiquest=I nEimiiquestk =yuH Aem khevuH te VyvharnuH k=n Ke hve AamaH konI sa=e ccaRkre (nyivwag smje nih Ane ijd kre TyaH kona=I ccaR krvI) xaIumlmaH toAavuH buH qUb Aave Ke‐ke kmR=I Aa =yuH ne kmR=I te =yuH OcircuAo AhAuml Ke ne ke‐te(‐potanuH AayukmR) potana piràm=I j _paijRt =ay Ke AhI to AaluH jisacirc krvuH Ke ke potana piràmna inimiquest=I je AayukmR bHa uH tena kar e pote (‐Ogravev) OgravevI raeligo Ke p` ko bIOcirce Aene ijvaDI xke Ke Aem Ke nih kar` kebIOcircnuH Aayuy bIOcirce ko d xkto n=I bakI kmR AaTmanuH Ke EacutendashaH AneAaTmana piràm=I kmR EacutendashaH nIpszligyuH Ke Ae to bo Vyvharny Ke bakIinuumly=I kmR AaTmanuH n=I Ane Ogravev‐piràm=I kmR nIpszligyuH n=I AavI vatu Ke

vItrag svRamp prmenotrno magR ko AlaEikk Ke wabrvbar nynuH vaStivk ampann hoy tene Aa vat nih bese xaIumlmaH Aaar ba AaPya Ke p` tenuH TyaH xuHYacuteyojn Ke te brabr smjvuH OcirceAe Amuk vat isacirc krva Vyvhar=I p` k=nhoy tene Yacuteyojn ivcarI smjvuH OcirceAe AhAuml kaeliguH ke‐ potanuH AayukmR potanapiràm=I j _paijRt =ay Ke‐ to AemaH xuH isacirc krvuH Ke AeluH j ke bIOcircebIOcircne potanuH AayukmR d xke nih A=aRtŸ ko p` rIte bIOcirce bIOcircnuH Ograveivt krIxke nih jiexclAo Ae j khe Ke‐




mae ko p` rIte bIOcirce bIOcircnuH Ograveivt krI xke nih te=I huH prne ijvaDuHKuH Ane pr mne ijvaDe Ke‐Aevo A|yvsay uvpè (‐inytpè) Aampan KeA|yvsay Aele im+ya AiwYacuteay ma5 rag Aem nih AhAuml to ragnIAektabuiacircvaza AiwYacuteayne A|yvsay kaeligo Ke Ane te sHsarnuH‐bHnuH kar` KesmOcircùH kaH

middot ga=a 2p1-2p2 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

pUveR mr`na A|yvsay ivOslashe kaeliguH htuH te Yacutema e AhAuml p` Ocirc`vuH

Ahahabrvbar AaTma siCcdanHdSv$p Yacutewu xuacirc ampananHdSvwavI Ke temaH ragnuHke prnuH krvuH‐Ae Ke j nih jene potana ampananHdSvwavnuH AHdrmaH wan =yuH Ke templusmn Ogravev prnI iEcircyane pr trIke Ocirc e Ke p` prnI iEcircya huH krI xkuH Aem manenih Ahabrvbar tene je xuwaxuw piràm =ay Aeno p` mplusmn ktaR n=I ma5 ampata‐sup1Uacutea Ke kemke ampata‐sup1Uacutea (‐AktaR) Ae Aeno Svwav Ke Ane te Svwavne AvlHbIraeligo Ke Aene Yacutemadne lne bIOcircne ijvaDuH maIgraveH Aem ivkLp =ay p` TyaH tenebIOcircne ijvaDI xkuH KuH ke marI xkuH KuH‐ Aevo AiwYacuteay ‐A|yvsay n=I ivkLpAaVyo Ke teno Ae Ocirc`nar ma5 rhe Ke sama OgravevnuH Aayu xeOslash Ke to te Ograveve Ke huHto inimiquestma5 KuH Aem te y=a=R Ocirc e Ke

wabrvbar Aa Aek j isacircaHt lUgravemaH raqe ke‐drek atildeVynI pyaRy Svkaze tenaEcircmbacirc S=anmaH =ay Ke ‐to svR ktaRpànuH im+ya Aiwman qlas = OcircyOgravevnuH Ograveivtp uH Ke te tena Svkaze Ecircmbacirc j Ke Aem Ocirc`nar te Ogravevna OgraveivtnoktaR =to n=I tem potane ijvaDvano je ivkLp =yo teno p` ktaR =to n=Icedil teto teno (prna Ograveivtno ne potana ivkLpno) Ocirc`nar‐deqnar ma5 rhe Ke Aamragna Ane prnI iEcircyana Ocirc`nar‐deqnarpè rhevuH AenuH nam mR Ke

Ae pUveR mr`na A|yvsay=I kaeliguH htuH tem AhAuml p` y=a=R Ocirc`vuH ke‐inuumly=I pota=I prnuH Ograveivt krI xkatuH n=I Ane pr=I potanuH Ograveivt krI xkatuHn=I inuumlye ko konuH Ograveivt krI xke nih KtaH (krI xke) tem manvuH te AampanKe im+yaTv Ke Aana=I AanuH Ograveivt =yuH Aem khevuH Ae to inimiquestnuH ampan kravvamae VyvharnuH k=n Ke Aem y=a=R smjvuH

(Yacutevcn nH 314 Ane 31p (xeOslash) ∙ idnaHk 8‐2‐77 Ane 9‐2‐77)



ga=a-2p3

duqsuqkrà|yvsaySyaip OOslashEv git-

jo APpà du m~ìd duiEacuteqdsuihde kreim siqueste iiquestso mUo A~àÌ àÌ Oiquesto du ivvrIdo 253

y AaTmna tu mNyte duiqtsuiqtanŸ kroim sAgravevainits mUofrac12ampanI ampaNytStu ivprIt 253

duq‐suq krvana A|yvsaynI p` Aa j git Ke Aem hve khe Ke‐

je manto-muj=I duqIsuqI huH kIgraveH pr Ogravevnete mU Ke AampanI Ke ivprIt Ae=I ampanI Ke 2p3

ga=a=R- (y) je ([it mNyte) Aem mane Ke ke (AaTmna tu) mara pota=I(sAgravevanŸ) huH (pr) Ogravevone (duiqtsuiqtanŸ) duqI‐suqI (kroim) kruH KuH (s)te (mU) mU (‐mohI) Ke (AampanI) AampanI Ke (tu) Ane (At ivprIt)Aana=I ivprIt te (ampanI) ampanI Ke

Ika- pr Ogravevone huH duqI t=a suqI kruH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne duqI t=asuqI kre Ke Aevo A|yvsay uvpè Aampan Ke te A|yvsay jene Ke te OgravevAampanIpàne lIe im+yasup1iUacute Kecedil Ane jene te A|yvsay n=I te Ogravev ampanIpànelIe sMyGsup1iUacute Ke

wava=R- huH pr Ogravevone suqI‐duqI kruH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne suqI‐duqIkre Ke Aem manvuH te Aampan Ke jene Ae Aampan Ke te im+yasup1iUacute Kecedil jene Ae Aampann=I te ampanI Ke‐sMyGsup1iUacute Ke

∙ ∙ ∙



middot ga=a 2p3 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

pr Ogravevone huH duqI t=a suqI kruH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne duqI t=a suqIkre Ke‐Aevo A|yvsay uvp e Aampan Ke




xuH khe Ke ke bIOcirc Ogravevone huH YacuteitkUz sHOcircego d xkuH KuH je=I te duqI =ayAne bIOcirc Ogravevone huH AnukUz qan‐pan Aaid samgI deuml je=I te suqI =ay‐AhabrvbarAevI maNyta Aampan Ke Aem khe Ke smOcircùH kaH

YacuteAElig- to grIbne daà deva ke nih

_iquestr- ko` de daà xuH tuH daà d xke Ke Ae to daà daàne kar e Ocircywabrvbar tuH im+ya mane ke huH deuml KuH bakI Aena AHtrHg pu~yna inimiqueste Aene AnukUzsamgI mze Ke Ane Aena AHtrHg papna inimiqueste Aene YacuteitkUz samgI mze Ke bIOcirceko Aene d xke Ke Ae vat 5`kazmaH sacI n=I kemke bIOcirce bIOcircne d xke AevStuiS=it j n=I

to pKI denaro ko` Ke (Aem ke ko notr Ke)

bIOcirce ko n=I notrey n=I Ae prma u pote j de Ke xuH kIuH prma umaHp` AHdrmaH sHYacutedan namno gu` Ke je kar e pote j (potane) de Ane pote j(potane mae) le AakrI vat bapubrvbar tAgravevsup1iUacute bhu sUm Ke Ae prma umaH ktaR kmRkr` sHYacutedan Apadan ne Aikr`‐Aem OslashŸkark$p xirsaquo Ke Ahabrvbar AenI smy‐smynI pyaRy je =ay Ke te Aena potana OslashŸkark=I =ay Ke pr=I‐bIOcirc=IprmaùnI Aam‐tem jvanI iEcircya =ay Aem 5`kazmaH n=I

YacuteAElig- p` prma une kaH qbr (‐ampan) n=I to te Ocircy kevI rIte

_iquestr- jvamaH qbrnuH (ampannuH) xuH kam Ke (Ae to iEcircyavtI xirsaquonuH kamKe ne prmaùne iEcircyavtI xirsaquo Ke) xuH qbr (‐ampan) hoy to j atildeVy khevay topKI qbr (‐ampan) ivnanaH jD atildeƒo jgtmaH Ke j nih Aem =xe p` Aem Kenih bapubrvbar kIne Yacuteitsmy pir`mvuH Ae YacuteTyek atildeVyno Svwav j Ke

AamaH be isacircaHt pDndasha Ke‐

Aek to sama Ogravevna sHbHmaH rhela‐Aavela svR prmaùAomaH‐drekmaH tekaze je piràm =vana hta te j potane kar e =ya Ke Aevo in Ry kre tene huHbIOcirc Ogravevne AnukUz‐YacuteitkUz samgI deuml ne suqI‐duqI kruH‐Aevo A|yvsay _DIOcircy Kecedil

Ane te kaze mne je sama Ogravevne suqI‐duqI krvano ivkLp =yo te ivkLpte kaze =vano hto te Ecircmbacirc j =yo Aem in`Ry =taH potanI sup1iUacute wgvanampayk _pr Ocircy Ke Ane Svwavno Aa]y =ne sMyGdxRn =ay Ke sa=e rag




p` Ke p` potane ragnuH ktaRp uH _DI Ocircy Ke ne pote ma5 ampata‐sup1Uacuteapè rhI OcircyKe Aa Yacutema e be isacircaHt nTHORNI =ya‐

1 vStumaH YacuteTyek pir`mn Svkaze Ecircmbacirc j =ay Ke

2 Svna Aa]ye j mR =ay Ke

wabrvbar Aa vStunI iS=it Ke AamaH Nyay smOcircy Ke kaH NyaymaH nI‐nyŸ atu Ke nyŸ Aele dorI jvuH‐jevI vStunI iS=it Ke tena Yacuteit ampanne dorI jvuHAenuH nam Nyay Ke

Ahabrvbar khe Ke‐pr Ogravevone YacuteitkUz samgI dne tene duqI kIgraveH‐AevoA|yvsay Aampan Ke im+yaTv Ke kem kemke YacuteitkUz samgI to Aena AWyHtrpapna _dyna kar e Aave Ke wabrvbar Aa p` inimiquestnuH k=n Ke kemke papno _dyiwthorn cIj Ke Ane YacuteitkUz samgI iwthorn cIj Ke beyna drszligOcirc iwthorn Ke bNneiwthorn iwthorn Ke OcircuAo AhAuml Aene papno _dy Ke Ane te j kaze Aene YacuteitkUzsamgInuH tena potana kar e AavvuH Ke Aavo prSpr inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkwav Ke teneOcircene papna _dyna karè Aene YacuteitkUz samgI AavI Aem Vyvhar=I khevamaHAave Ke AavI vat Ke

tevI j rIte huH bIOcircne Aahar paÌ AaEOslash [Tyaid AapIne suqI kruH‐AevoA|yvsay Aampan Ke im+yadxRn Ke kemke AnukUz samgI to Aena pu~yna _dynakarè Aave Ke Aa p` inimiquestnuH k=n Ke kemke pu~yno _dy Ane AnukUz samgIbNne judI OcircudI cIj Ke AhAuml Aene pu~yno _dy hoy te kaze AnukUz samgInuHAavvuH Aena potana kar e =ay Ke Aevo inimiquest‐nEimiiquestksHbH Ocircene pu~yna_dy=I AnukUzta mzI suq =yuH Aem Vyvhar=I khevamaH Aave Ke Ahabrvbar vItragnuHinralHbI tAgravev Aekla Nyay=I wreluH Ke p` te AHtrna puruOslasha=R vDe j pamI xkayAem Ke

jene Aevo A|yvsay Ke ke huH bIOcircne suqI krI deuml tene A|yvsay bHnuHkar` Kecedil xuw‐pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke top` te bHnuH j kar` Ke jray injRranuHkar` n=I t=a bIOcircne huH duqI krI deuml Aevo je A|yvsay Ke te papbHnuHkar` Ke TyaH bIOcircne je suq‐duq =ay te to tena AHtrHg pu~y‐papna _dynakarè Ke Aana A|yvsayna kar e nih wabrvbar bIOcirce bIOcircne suqI‐duqI krI xkeKe‐Aem Ke j nih Aa vat ATyare caltI n=I Aele lokone k` pDe Ke p` xuH=ay Aene ibcarane tAgravevnI qbr n=I ke xuH AaTma xuH piràm ne xuH bHnAaHze‐bheruH kUe raqe Ke p` wabrvbar Aena=I sHsar mzxe [Uacute‐AinUacute sHOcircegmzxe p` AaTma nih mze




Ahabrvbar ampanIne atildeVysup1iUacute Ke Aele xuH ke pote xuacirc ampananHdSvwavIsiCcdanHdSv$p wgvan Ke teno tene Aa]y vteR Ke TyaH szligyare te |yandxamaH hoyKe Tyare to ko ivkLp hoto n=I prHtu AHdr |yanmaH n hoy Tyare tene YacutemadvxAiS=rtano ivkLp Aave Ke ke‐Aane huH suqI‐duqI kruH bIOcircne suqI‐duqI krI xkuHKuH Aevo A|yvsay n=I xuH kaeliguH bIOcircne suqI‐duqI kIgraveH Aem ivkLp Aave p`tem krI xkuH KuH Aem te n mane Aavo fer ampanI ne AampanInI maNytamaH rhelo KeAe je pu~y‐papna piràm ampanIne Aave tena inimiqueste ikHictŸ pu~y‐pap bHay p`qreqr to Ae je ivkLp AaVyo Ke teno Ane Aena=I je pu~y‐pap bHa uH tenoyampanI SvamI =to n=I Ae to bNneno ampata rhe Ke bNneney prampey trIke Ocirc e Keszligyare AampanIne AaTmsup1iUacute Ke nih Ae to huH bIOcircne suqI‐duqI krI xkuH KuH Aemmane Ke Ane te=I teno Ae A|yvsay bHnuH‐dIFRsHsarnuH kar` bne Ke

Ahabrvbar Ogravevne sHsarmaH wmtaH wmtaH AnHtkaz gyo AemaH AnHtvar Aenemnuyp uH AaVyuH ne AnHtvar Ae e muinvt ar` kyaAring paHcmhavt paZyaHcedil pÀrerebrvbar wgvan svRampdeve khela Aa AlaEikk tAgravevnuH ampan n kyuAring Ae e AaTmampan nkyRHubrvbar

AhI khe Ke‐pr Ogravevone huH suqI‐duqI krI xkuH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne suqI‐duqI krI xke Ke‐Aevo A|yvsay Aampan Ke im+yaTv Ke ampanIne Aevo ivkLp Aavep` Aeno Ae ktaR n =ay Ae to Aem y=a=R mane ke pr Ogravevne phCcedilctuH suq‐duqtena pu~y‐papna _dyne kar e Ke AemaH maruH kaH ktRVy n=I huH to inimiquestma5 KuH

wabrvbar bIOcircne Aahar paÌ d xkuH AaEOslashaid d xkuH‐AevI Ocirce tarImaNyta Ke to pUKIAe KIAe ke‐xuH Ae Aahar‐AaEOslashaid pda=Egrave tara cEtNy‐Sv$pmaHKe xuH tuH Ae jDpda=Egraveno SvamI Ke ke tuH Ae bIOcircne d xke wabrvbar tuH Ocircudo Aepda=oR (Aaharaid) Ocircuda ne teno lenar (Ogravev) Ocircudocedil buH OcircudeOcircuduH Ke TyaH ko` konede Ane ko` le wabrvbar tarI maNyta Aampan Ke bapabrvbar

YacuteAElig- p` grIbnaH AaHsu to lUKvaH ne

_iquestr- Ae ko` lUKe wa Ae pratildeVyne ko` kre bapa bhu JIÌ vatwabrvbar szligyaH prma u‐prma u potana kaze plIne potanI inyt pyaRy$pe SvyHpir`me TyaH bIOcirce xuH kre bIOcirce Aene kem pir`mave bIOcirce bIOcircne pir`mave AeisacircaHt j n=I wabrvbar Aa xrIr Ke nebrvbar Aam ha=maH rolo lIo hoy TyaH




xrIrnI je pyaRy =ay te Aena prmaùna kar e =ay Ke Aene AaTma krI xke KeAem n=I Aa rolo Aam (ha=maH) rhe Ke te AenI (rolanI) pyaRy Ke teAaHgzI=I rhe Ke Aem n=I rolanI AvS=anuH ktaRkmRp uH rolamaH Ke AaHgzI ktaR=ne Aene pkDI raqvanuH kmR kre Ke Aem Ke nih

p` deqay Ke xuH AaHgzI rolane pkDtI deqay Ke ne

Are wabrvbar Ae to sHyogsup1iUacute=I Ocircenarne Aem deqay Ke p` Ae (‐AemmanvuH) to Aampan Kecedil kemke rolo AaHgzIne ADyo j n=I rolo raelamaH neAaHgzI AaHgzImaH‐bNne iwNn iwNn pot‐potamaH rhelaH Ke Lyo AavuH JI uHbrvbartAgravevno ivOslashy bhu JIò Ke wabrvbar AampanIne S=Uzsup1iUacutemaH Aa besvuH mhak` Ke

szligyaH hoy TyaH kmR=I =ay inimiquest=I =ay Aem maHDI Ke Aeè p` AhAuml kheKe‐te A|yvsay jene Ke te Ogravev AampanIpàne lIe im+yasup1iUacute Kecedil Ane jene teA|yvsay n=I te Ogravev ampanIpàne lIe sMyGsup1iUacute Ke

jgtmaH bhar=I bIOcircne suqI krIAe duqI krIAe Aem inimiquestnEimiiquestksHbH=I bolay wle p` Aem = xktuH n=Icedil ko kone suqI‐duqI krI xktuHn=I te=I ampanIne huH prne duqI‐suqI kruH Aevo A|yvsay hoto n=I prHtuAampanIne Aevo A|yvsay hoy Ke Ahabrvbar mR ko AlaEikk cIj Ke wabrvbar AaprnI dya pazI ke bIOcircne san‐samgI AapI Aele mane ke mR = gyocedil to kheKe‐mU Ko ke xuH AemaH EacutendashaH mR Ke mR kone =aybrvbar ke huH pr Ogravevone suqI‐duqIkrI xkuH nih AnukUz‐YacuteitkUz samgI d xkuH nih Aem manto =ko ma5 ampata‐sup1Uacuteap e rhe tene mR =ay Ke potane ivkLp Aave temaH AekTv nih krto tenoOcirc`nar ma5 rhe te mplusmn Ke Ahabrvbar Lyo ampanI‐AampanImaH Aavo ferbrvbar wabrvbar duinyasa=e vate vate fer Ke Aave Ke ne ke‐

AanHda khe prmanHda ma`se ma`se fercedilAek laqe to na mze Aek taHibyana ter

tem AhAuml wgvan khe Ke (AampanIne) ke tare ne mare vate vate fer Ke tarIlaq vatomaH=I Aekey sa=e mare mez qay Aem n=I tarI maNytamaH je eacuteHaH lakDaHgrI gyaH Ke Aene marI vat sa=e ware (_gmò‐Aa=mò) fer Ke

Ahabrvbar mplusmn‐ampanI puruOslashnI sup1iUacute xuacirc cEtNytAgravev pr hoy Ke te e potano Aekampaykwav Aekla ampanrsno kHd Yacutewu AaTmane potana |yeymaH lIo Ke tene n=IprnuH AalHbnke n=I ragnuH AalHbn te=I huH prne suqI‐duqI kruH ne



smysar ga=a‐rp3 ) ( 79

pr mne suqI‐duqI kre‐Aevo A|yvsay tene hoto n=I te=I AhAuml kaeliguH ke jene AeA|yvsay n=I te ampanIpàne lIe sMyGsup1iUacute Ke

prmaùmaH p` YacuteTyek smye je pyaRy =ay Ke te tenI jNmUgrave` KeYacutevcnsar ampeyAikarmaH ga=a 102 maH Aa vat Aave Ke TyaH Aem lIuH Ke kejgtmaH Ogravev‐AOgravev jela ampey (atildeVyo) Ke tenI je te smye je pyaRy _TpNn =ayKe tenI jNmUgrave` Kecedil tenI _Tpiiquestno kaz Ke prne lne te =ay Ke Aem n=IAhahabrvbar pUvRnI pyaRyne lne to nih p` Aena atildeVy‐gu`ne lne p` nih topKI prne lne =ay Ke Ae to vat j EacutendashaH rhe Ke

jgtmaH AaTma ne pr‐Aem K atildeVyo Ocircit ApeUgraveaO wgvane OcirceyaH Ke teAosHQyaO AnHt Ke‐Ogravev AnHt pudŸglo AnHtanHt Ok mR Ok AmR OkAakax Ane AsHQyat kalaù te AnHt atildeVyono je smye je pyaRy =ay te tenIjNmUgrave` Ke te teno _Tpiiquestno kaz Kecedil Aene bIOcirce ko _pOcircve Aem 5`kazmaHbntuH n=I Aa rjkòne Aam jvano _Tpiiquestkaz Ke te=I Aam Ocircy Kecedil hve AemaHbIOcirce khe ke huH Aahar‐paÌ‐AaeOslash deuml KuH to teno te AiwYacuteay jUo Ke im+yaTvKe AavI VyaQya JIÌ pDe ne AakrI lage p` xuH =ay vStuSv$p j AevuH KekdI saHwzva mZyuH n hoy Aele raDo paDe ke AekaNt Ke AekaNt Kecedil p` wabrvbarAa sMykŸ AekaHt Ke

middot ga=a 2p3 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

huH pr Ogravevone suqI‐duqI kruH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne suqI‐duqI kre Ke‐AemmanvuH te Aampan Ke Ahabrvbar AavI maNyta sHsarmaH rqDvana kar`$p im+yaTv Ke

pHcaiStkay ga=a 137 maH Aave Ke ke‐ jNma RvmaH rqDta YacuteaÌAone wUq‐trs Aaid=I pIiDt deqIne Arebrvbar Aa im+yaTvne lne wva`RvmaH rqDe Kebrvbar‐AemampanIne qed =ay Ke TyaH wUq‐trs Aaidno _pcar krva ampanI AIr = Yacutevltt=ta n=I kemke te Ocircè Ke ke bharnI‐prnI iEcircya potane AaIn n=I potanaAikarmaH n=I szligyare AampanI huH Aam krI deuml ne tem krI deuml‐Aem Aampanmy[CKa vDe Aakuilt =ay Ke pr atildeVynI iEcircya huH kruH Aem AampanI mane Ke ne te=I teAakuilt =ay Ke

Yacutevcnsar ga=a 8p maH Aampanna 5` bol lIa Ke OcircuAo‐




mdashA=EgravetùH Ay=agh` kIgraveà mnuj‐ityAringcmaH ivOslashyo tò vzI sHg‐ilHgo Ocirc`vaH Aa mohnaH˜

Ahabrvbar ityAringc‐mnuyo YacuteeUgraveayoGy hova KtaH temnI huH dya kIgraveH‐AevotNmypàno dyano wav kruàno wav Aampan Ke im+yaTv Ke Ahabrvbar ityAringc‐mnuynI‐prnI dya huH krI xkuH KuH tene suq‐duq huH krI xkuH KuH AevI maNytaAampan Ke

jene Ae Aampan Ke te im+yasup1iUacute Kecedil jene Ae Aampan n=I te ampanI Ke‐sMyGsup1iUacute Ke Lyo Aa sHUgraveep kaeligo

(Yacutevcn nH 31p (calu) ∙ idnaHk 9‐2‐77)

lsquo



ga=a 2p4 =I 2p6

kMmodO` jIva duiEacuteqdsuihda hvHit jid sVvekMmH c ` deis tumH duiEacuteqdsuihda kh kya te 254

kMmodO` jIva duiEacuteqdsuihda hvHit jid sVvekMmH c ` idHit tuhH kdois khH duiEacuteqdo teihH 255

kMmodO` jIva duiEacuteqdsuihda hvHit jid sVvekMmH c ` idHit tuhH kh tH suihdo kdo teihH 256

kmEgravedyen jIva duqetsuiqta wviNt yid sveRkmR c n ddais TvH duiqtsuiqta k=H kEumltaSte 254

kmEgravedyen jIva duiqtsuiqta wviNt yid sveRkmR c n ddit tv kEumltofrac12is k=H duiqtStE 255

kmEgravedyen jIva duiqtsuiqta wviNt yid sveRkmR c n ddit tv k=H TvH suiqt kEumltStE 256

hve pUKe Ke ke Aa A|yvsay Aampan k rIte Ke teno _iquestr khe Ke‐

szligyaH kmR-_dye Ogravev sveR duiqt tem suqI =tatuH kmR to deto n=I teH kem duiqt-suqI kyaR 2p4

szligyaH kmR-_dye Ogravev sveR duiqt tem suqI bnete kmR tuj deta n=I to duiqt kem kyEgrave tne 2pp

szligyaH kmR-_dye Ogravev sveR duiqt tem suqI bnete kmR tuj deta n=I to suiqt kem kyEgrave tne 2p6

ga=a=R- (yid) Ocirce (sveR jIva) svR Ogravevo (kmEgravedyen) kmRna _dy=I(duiqtsuiqta) duqI‐suqI (wviNt) =ay Ke (c) Ane (TvH) tuH (kmR) temnekmR to (n ddais) deto n=I to (he wabrvbar) teH (te) temne (duiqtsuiqta)duqI‐suqI (k=H kEumlta) k rIte kyaR




(vsNtitlka)

svR sdEv inytH wvit SvkIy-kmEgravedyaNmr`jIivt duqsaEQymŸAampanmetidh yiquestu pr prSykiexclyaRTpumaNmr`jIivtduqsaEQymŸ 168

(yid) Ocirce (sveR jIva) svR Ogravevo (kmEgravedyen) kmRna _dy=I(duiqtsuiqta) duqI‐suqI (wviNt) =ay Ke (c) Ane teAo (tv) tne(kmR) kmR to (n ddit) deta n=I to (he wabrvbar) (tE) tem e (duiqt) tneduqI (k=H kEumlt Ais) k rIte kyEgrave

(yid) Ocirce (sveR jIva) svR Ogravevo (kmEgravedyen) kmRna _dy=I(duiqtsuiqta) duqI‐suqI (wviNt) =ay Ke (c) Ane teAo (tv) tne(kmR) kmR to (n ddit) deta n=I to (he wabrvbar) (tE) temè (TvH) tne(suiqt) suqI (k=H kEumlt) k rIte kyEgrave

Ika- Yacute=m to Ogravevone suq‐duq qreqr potana kmRna _dy=I j =ay Kekar` ke potana kmRna _dyna AwavmaH suq‐duq =vaH AxEacutendash Ke vzI potanuH kmRbIOcirc=I bIOcircne d xkatuH n=I kar` ke te (potanuH kmR) potana piràm=I j_paijRt =ay Kecedil mae ko p` rIte bIOcirce bIOcircne suq‐duq krI xke nih te=I huHpr Ogravevone suqI‐duqI kruH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne suqI‐duqI kre Ke AevoA|yvsay uvp e Aampan Ke

wava=R- Ogravevno jevo Aaxy hoy te Aaxy Yacutema e jgtmaH kayEgrave bntaH nhoy to te Aaxy Aampan Ke mae svR Ogravevo potpotana kmRna _dy=I suqI‐duqI=ay Ke TyaH Aem manvuH ke huH prne suqI‐duqI kruH KuH Ane pr mne suqI‐duqI kreKe te Aampan Ke inimiquestnEimiiquestkwavna Aa]ye (kone konaH) suqduqno krnarkhevo te ƒvhar Kecedil te inuumlynI sup1iUacutemaH gaE` Ke


loka=R- ([h) Aa jgtmaH (mr`-jIivt-duq-saEQymŸ) Ogravevone mrÒgraveivt duq suq‐ (svR sdEv inytH SvkIy-kmEgravedyatŸ wvit) buHy sdEvinym=I (‐coTHORNs) potana kmRna _dy=I =ay Kecedil (pr pumanŸ prSy mr`-jIivt-duq-saEQymŸ kiexclyaRtŸ) bIOcirce puruOslash bIOcircnaH mr` Ogravevn duq suq kreKe (ytŸ tu) Aam je manvuH (OttŸ AampanmŸ) te to Aampan Ke 168



smysar ga=a 2p4 =I 2p6 ) ( 83

(vsNtitlka)

AampanmetdigMy praTprSypXyiNt ye mr`jIivtduqsaEQymŸkmaR~yhHkEumlitrsen ickIOslashRvSteim+yasup1xo inytmaTmhno wviNt 169

frI Aa j A=Rne sup1 krtuH Ane Aagzna k=nnI sUcna$p kaƒ hve kheKe‐

loka=R- (OttŸ AampanmŸ AigMy) Aa (pUveR khelI maNyta$p) AampannepamIne (ye pratŸ prSy mr`-jIivt-duq-saEQymŸ pXyiNt) je puruOslasho pr=IprnaH mr` Ogravevn duq suq deqe Ke A=aRtŸ mane Ke (te) te puruOslasho‐(AhHkEumlitrsen kmaRi` ickIOslashRv) ke jeAo Ae rIte AhHkar‐rs=I kmEgrave krvana[CKk Ke (A=aRtŸ huH Aa kmEgravene kruH KuH Aeva AhHkar$pI rs=I jeAo kmR krvanI‐marva‐ijvaDvanI suqI‐duqI krvanI‐vaHKa krnara Ke) teAo‐ (inytmŸ)inym=I (im+yasup1x AaTmhn wviNt) im+yasup1iUacute Ke potana Aabdquoano Fat krnara Ke

wava=R- jeAo prne marva‐ijvaDvano t=a suq‐duq krvano AiwYacuteaykre Ke teAo im+yasup1iUacute Ke teAo potana Sv$p=I Cyut =ya =ka ragI aumleOslashI mohI=ne pota=I j potano Fat kre Ke te=I ihHsk Ke 169

∙ ∙ ∙

smysar ga=a 2p4 =I 2p6 m=azuH


middot ga=a 2p4 =I 2p6 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

Yacute=m to Ogravevone suq‐duq qreqr potana kmRna _dy=I j =ay Ke

juAo Aa paKuH AaƒuH jem Aga_ Ogravevone Ograveivt qreqr potana AayukmRna_dy=I j Ke‐Aem kaeliguH htuH tem AhAuml p` lIuH ke Ogravevone suq‐duq qreqrpotana kmRna _dy=I j =ay Ke Aa ƒvharnuH k=n Ke AhAuml isacirc xuH krvuH Ke keOgravevone bIOcirce ko suq‐duq krI xkto n=I Aa isacirc krva Ogravevone kmRna _dy=Isuqduq =ay Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke bakI kmR to jD Ke Aena=I kaH Ogravevne suq‐duq=ay n =ay Aane suqnI samgI‐pEsa




Aahar Aaid‐mze Ke Ae to Aena kar e Aena kaze mze Ke Ane Tyare TyaH xata‐vednIy Aaid pu~ykmRna _dynuH inimiquest Ke bs AeluH j bakI kmRno _dy kaH pEsaAaid samgIno SvamI n=I ke te pEsa Aaid Aave

AhAuml suq‐duq Aele AnukUz‐YacuteitkUz sHyognI vat Ke hve Ae AnukUz‐YacuteitkUz sHyog to Aena _padanna kar e Aave Ke Ane AemaH pUvRkmR inimiquest KecedilAnukUztamaH pu~ykmRnuH inimiquest Ke ne YacuteitkUztamaH papkmRnuH inimiquest Ke AavoinimiquestnEimiiquestkwav OcircÌ AhAuml kaeliguH ke‐Ogravevone suq‐duq qreqr potana kmRna_dy=I j =ay Ke AhAuml isacirc Aa krvuH Ke ke ko bIOcirce Ogravevone suq‐duq krI xkton=I AavI JIÌ vatbrvbar Ahaebrvbar idgHbr sHtoAe gjb kam kyaAring Ke tAgravevne pAumlqI‐pAumlqIne SpUacute kyuAring Ke

Ahahabrvbar xuH khe Ke ke‐Ogravevone suq‐duq qreqr potana kmRna _dy=I j=ay Ke kar` ke potana kmRna _dyna AwavmaH suq duq =vaH AxEacutendash Ke

OcirceyuH Ocirce Aene kmRno _dy n hoy to suq‐duqnI AnukUz‐YacuteitkUz samgImzvI xEacutendash n=I mtlb ke bIOcirce ko Aene suq‐duq krva sm=R n=I

hve khe Ke‐vzI potanuH kmR bIOcircne bIOcirc=I d xkatuH n=I kar` ke te(potanuH kmR) potana piràm=I j _paijRt =ay Ke

potanuH kmR‐ Aem kem kaeliguH kem ke Aa kmRno sHbH bIOcirc sa=e n=I AembtavvuH Ke bakI kmR to jD Ke kmR EacutendashaH AaTmanuH Ke p` Aena potanapiràmna inimiqueste _pjeluH Ke mae potanuH kmR Ke Aem Vyvhar=I kaeliguH Ke khe Ke‐potanuH kmR bIOcirc=I bIOcircne d xkatuH n=I bIOcirce ko potanuH kmR bIOcircne Aape AneAene suqI‐duqI kre Aem bnI xktuH A=I Ahabrvbar potana kmRna _dy=I j potaneAnukUz‐YacuteitkUz sHyog mze Ke

Ahabrvbar bIOcirc=I potanuH kmR bIOcircne d xkatuH n=I kem kemke te potanapiràm=I j _paijRt =ay Ke Ae suq‐duqna je prma u bHaà te Aenapiràm=I j Aele ke Aena piràmna inimiqueste bHaà Ke Aa inimiquest‐nEimiiquestksHbH dxaRVyo Ke pUveR potane je ivwav$p piràm =ya te inimiquest Ane te jsmye kamR`vgRàna rjkò SvyH potanI yoGyta=I kmR$pe =ya te nEimiiquestk AekmR bHaàH te j kaze Ogravevna piràmnuH inimiquest deqIne potanuH kmR potanapiràm=I j _paijRt =ay Ke Aem Vyvhar=I kaeliguH AhAuml AaluH



smysar ga=a rp4 =I rp6 ) ( 8p

isacirc krvuH Ke ke‐bIOcirc=I potanuH kmR bIOcircne d xkatuH n=I kemke potana piràmnainimiquest=I potanuH kmR bHay Ke

ATyare to bo goo _yo Ke ke buH kmR=I j =aycedil ampanavrÌy kmR ampanneroke [Tyaid

bapubrvbar Ae to xaIumlmaH inimiquestnuH k=n Ke xuH Ae jD kmR cetnne roke AreAe be vCce to ATyHtawav Ke hve szligyaH ATyHt Awav Ke TyaH kmR Ogravevne xuH krekaH nih Ae to Ogravev pote potanI _padanyoGyta=I ATyHt hIàp e pir`me KeAne pote j potano Fat kre Ke Tyare kmRnuH inimiquest hoy Ke bs AeluH j wabrvbarAek tAgravevne bIOcirc tAgravevnI sa=e wezvI naqe to Aem wze nih p` tarI maNytaecircI =ay tne im+yaTv =ay

hve khe Ke‐mae ko p` rIte bIOcirce bIOcircne suq‐duq krI xke nih te=I huHpr Ogravevone suqI‐duqI kruH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne suqI‐duqI kre Ke‐Aevo A|yvsayuvp e Aampan Ke Lyo huH prne suq‐duq kruH Aevo A|yvsay inuumly=I AampanKe im+yaTv Ke im+yasup1iUacutene Aavo A|yvsay hoy Ke Ane tene te AnHt sHsarnuHkar` bne Ke

]I jysenacayRnI IkamaH kaya mn vcn Ane xIuml‐Aem car bol=I vatlII Ke kaya=I huH bIOcircne suqI‐duqI krI xkuH mn=I huH bIOcircne suqI‐duqI krIxkuH vaÌ=I huH bIOcircne suqI‐duqI krI xkuH ke xIumlo=I bIOcircne kapI xkuH‐AevoA|yvsay‐AiwYacuteay im+yaTvwav Kecedil kemke bIOcirce to Aena kmRna _dyne lnesuqI‐duqI =ay Ke

huH xIuml=I Aene kapuH‐maruH Ae A|yvsay im+yaTv Ke Are wabrvbar xIumlne tuHADtoy n=I TyaH xIumlne tuH kem clave Ahahabrvbar wgvan to Aem khe Ke ke‐YacuteTyek atildeVy potana gu` pyaRyne cuHbe Ke ADe Ke p` pratildeVyne cuHbtuH n=I ADtuHn=I be iwNn atildeVyomaH ATyHtawav Ke to pKI mn vcn kay xIuml Aaid jDpda=Egrave=I tuH bIOcircne suqI‐duqI kem krI xke n krI xke t=aip huH bIOcircne suqI‐duqI krI xkuH KuH Aem tuH mane Ke to tuH im+yasup1iUacute Ke pr=I prnuH kayR =ay kmR=IOgravevne ivkar =ay AevI maNyta im+yasup1iUacutenI Ke smOcirc uH kaH

middot ga=a 2p4 =I 2p6 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

Ogravevno jevo Aaxy hoy te Aaxy Yacutemaè jgtmaH kayEgrave bntaH n hoy tote Aaxy Aampan Ke




huH bIOcircne suqI‐duqI kruH Aem Aaxy‐AiwYacuteay raqe p` Aem bntuH n=Iko bIOcircne suqI‐duqI krI xkatuH n=I te=I te AiwYacuteay Aampan Ke im+yaTv Ke

mae svR Ogravevo potpotana kmRna _dy=I suqI‐duqI =ay Ke TyaH AemmanvuH ke‐huH prne suqI‐duqI kruH KuH Ane pr mne suqI‐duqI kre Ke te Aampan KeAhabrvbar AavI SpUacute vat Ke

inimiquestnEimiiquestkwavna Aa]ye (kone konaH) suqduqno krnar khevo teVyvhar Kecedil te inuumlynI sup1iUacutemaH gaE` Ke

Vyvhar=I prne prno ktaR khevamaH Aave Ae bIOgrave vat Ke p` vStuiS=itAem Ke nih Aem y=a=R smjvuH OcirceAe

hve Aa A=RnuH kzx$p kaVy khe Ke‐


[h Aa jgtmaH mr`-jIivt-duq-saEQymŸ Ogravevaene mr` Ograveivtduq suq‐svR sdEv inytH SvkIy-kmEgravedyat wvit buHy sdEv inym=I(‐caeTHORNs) potana kmRna _dy=I =ay Ke

xuH kIuH Ogravevone Ogravevn mr` Ane suq‐duqna sHOcircego mze Ae buHy hmexaHinym=I potana kmRna _dy=I mze Ke ko bIOcirce bIOcircna Ogravevn‐mr`ne ke suq‐duqne kre Ke Aem Ke j nih

pr pumanŸ prSy mr`-jIivt-duq-saEQym kiexclyaRtŸ‐bIOcirce puruOslash bIOcircnaHmr` Ogravevn duq suq kre Ke ytŸ t u Aam je manvuH OttŸ Aampanm te toAampan Ke

wabrvbar Aek atildeVy bIOcirc atildeVyne kre A=aRtŸ Aek atildeVy bIOcirc atildeVynI iEcircyano‐Ograveivt mr` suq duq [Tyaidno ktaR Ke Aem manvuH te Aampan Ke Ahabrvbar AekatildeVyne bIOcirc atildeVyno ktaR mane ke notrne bayno ktaR mane‐Ae bey maNyta AeksrquH Aampan Ke jgtne notrno ktaR mane va Aek atildeVyne bIOcirc atildeƒno ktaR maneAe bNney im+yasup1iUacute Ke dIFRsHsarI Ke

frI Aa j A=Rne sup1 krtuH Ane Aagzna k=nnI sUcna$p kaVy hve khe Ke‐


OttŸ AampanmŸ AigMy Aa (‐pUveR khelI maNyta$p) Aampanne pamIne



smysar ga=a rp4 =I rp6 ) ( 87

ye pratŸ prSy mr`-jIivt-duq-saEQym pXyiNt je puruOslasho pr=I prnaH mrÒgravevn duq suq deqe Ke A=aRtŸ mane Ke te te puruOslasho

Ahahabrvbar xuH khe Ke ke je puruOslasho Aem mane Ke ke‐prna iNatildey mn‐vcn‐kay Aayu ne notasoCKŸvas‐Aem Yacuteaòne hrI xkuH KuH raqI xkuH KuH va temne Uacute‐AinUacute sHOcircego dne suqI‐duqI krI xkuH KuH teAo im+yasup1iUacute Ke

keva Ke te puruOslasho to khe Ke‐ AhHkEumlitrsen kmaRi` ickIOslashRv AhHkarrs=IkmEgrave krvana CKk Ke A=aRtŸ huH Aa kmEgravene kruH KuH‐Aeva AhHkar$pI rs=I kmEgravekrvanI‐marva‐ijvaDvanI suqI‐duqI krvanI vaHKa krnara Ke

hve AamaH=I bIOcirc kelak ecirco A=R kae Ke Aem ke bIOcircnuH kam to krvuHp` Aeno AhHkar n krvocedil AhHkarno inOslashe Ke bakI prnuH kam n krvuH ke prnuHkrI xkto n=I‐Aem n=I prne marI xkIAe ijvaDI xkIAe suq‐duq AapIxkIAe p` Aeno AhHkar n krvo ware (ivprIt) vat wabrvbar

Are wabrvbar tarI smjmaH bhu fer Ke bapubrvbar Ocirce prnuH krI xke to TyaH AhHkarkrvamaH xuH doOslash Ke kaH doOslash n=I AhAuml to khe Ke ke‐ prnuH kmR‐iEcircya AaTma krIxkto j n=I huH prnuH kruH‐Aevo A|yvsay j AhHkarrs=I wrelo Ke‐ Ane teim+yaTvno doOslash Ke Ahahabrvbar AaTma bIOcircne Aahar paÌ AaEOslash vIuml Aaid dxkto j n=I bIOcircnaH Ogravevn‐mr` te krI xkto j n=I Ae mUz isacircaHt Ke AeneAaharaid Uacute sHyog Aave te Aena pu~ykmRna _dyne lne Ke t=a Aene rogaidYacuteitkUzta =ay te Aena papkmRna _dyne lne Ke vzI Aena YacuteaònuH rUgrave` AenaAayukmRna _dy=I Ke t=a AenuH mr` AayukmRna Ugraveyne lne Ke p` ko Ogravev koANynuH kayR kre Ae maNyta j Aampan Ke im+yaTv Ke mae prnuH krvuH qIgraveH pÀeno AhHkar n krvo‐Ae vat nrI waiNt Ke smOcirc uH kaH

loko to AevuH mane ke‐Aapè Aek bIOcircne mdd krvI AekbIOcircnaH kam krvaH‐Ae AapÌ frj Ke p` wabrvbar i5lokna= jEnprmenotrnI AaampamaH to Aa AaVyuH Keke AaTma bIOcircna YacuteaònI rUgravea krvI bIOcircnuH mot nIpOcircvvuH ke bIOcircne Aahar‐AaEOslashaid sgvDo AapvI [Tyaid prnaH ko p` kayR krI xkto j n=I

YacuteAElig- bIOcircne Jer dne marvano wav Aave te Eacutendasho wav Ke

_iquestr- huH Jer d Aena Yacuteaòne hruH‐Aevo je wav Ke te im+yaTvwav Kewabrvbar marvano AiwYacuteay im+yaTvwav Ke Ane tevI j rIte huH bIOcircna YacuteaònIrUgravea kruH‐ Aevo bIOcircne ijvaDvano AiwYacuteay p` im+yaTvwav Ke kem




kemke tuH tem krI xkto n=I Ogravev mre ke n mre te to tena AayukmRne lne KeAayuno _dy hoy to n mre Ogravevecedil Jerna YacutesHgmaH p` Ograveve Ane Aayuno Ugravey =yohoy to mrecedil ijvaDvano YacuteyTn hoy KtaH mre AayukmRna _dye Ograveve ne AayukmRnaUgravey=I mre Aem khevuH Ae p` Vyvhar Ke vaStvmaH to OgravevnI dehmaH rhevanIiS=itnI jelI yoGyta hoy telo kaz te dehmaH rhe Ane Tyare AayukmRna _dynuHinym=I inimiquest Ke te=I AayukmR=I Ograveve Ke Aem Vyvhar=I khevay Ke te j Yacutema eiS=it pUrI =taH deh KUe Tyare AayukmRna Ugravey=I myEgrave Aem Vyvhar=I khevay KeAhabrvbar vItragno magR bhu JIò Ke wabrvbar

Aa vStuiS=it Ke KtaH jeAo pr=I prnaH Ogravevn mr` suq‐duq mane KeteAo AhHkarrs=I kmEgrave krvana [CKk Ke Ke ne pamaH ke‐AhHkEumlitrsen kmaRiìcikOslashRv teAo AhHkarrs=I kmEgrave krvana CKk Ke Aavo A=Rkar ]I jycHdOgraveAebrabr caekqo A=R kyEgrave Ke prnuH krvuH p` Aeno AhHkar n krvo‐Aem nihcedil p`huH prnuH kayR kruH KuH Aeva AhHkarrs=I wrela prnaH kayR krvanI CKavaza teAomU AampanI im+yasup1iUacute Ke Aem vat Ke huH prnuH kruH KuH‐Ae maNyta j AhHkarrsyursaquoim+yaTv Ke wabrvbar xaIumlna A=R krvamaH fer Ae Aaqo sup1iUacuteno fer Ke bapubrvbar

FrmaH ds‐vIs ma`s hoy ne Aa Aeklo rzto hoy Aele mane ke huH baHnepoOslashuH KuH p` Aem n=I hCcedil AhAuml khe Ke‐tuH bIOcircne poOslashI xke j nih huH saEne poOslashuH‐Aem mftno AhHkar krIne tuH tara im+yaTv ne kOslashayne puUacute kre Ae bIOgrave vat KebakI bIOcircnuH poOslash` tuH 5`kazmaH krI xkto n=I FrmaH IumlI hoy te daz‐wat‐xak‐rolI [Tyaid brabr krIne a e Aape rolI _nI‐_nI krIne =azImaH pIrseAele Aa mane ke marI sgvD brabr sacve Ke p` wabrvbar Ae tarI maNyta savim+ya Ke wabrvbar Ae rolI Aaid ko` kre ne ko` =azImaH pIrse Ae topudglna rjkò potana kar e te te kaze rolI Aaid$pe pir`me Ke Ane potanIpyaRy=I TyaH=I qsIne =azImaH Ocircy Kecedil IumlI to temaH inimiquestma5 Ke TyaH tuH Aemmane ke IumlIAe mne sgvD AapI to te tarI maNyta im+ya Ke kemke bIOcirce bIOcircnuHkam‐kayR krI xkto j n=I Ahabrvbar Aavo wgvan ijnenotrno magR smjvo bhuk` bapabrvbar

Aa xeiyaAone FàH Aiwman hoy ‐Aem ke Amne paHc‐ds kroD $ipya KeAena=I Aala ba nokrone inwavIAe KIAe Uzey n=I saHwzne xuH $ipya taraKe Ane xuH prnaH (xrIraidnaH) kayR tuH krI xke Ke Ahabrvbar huH prnuH kruH KuH Aemim+ya Aiwman kre p` prnuH Ae kdIy krI xkto n=I



smysar ga=a rp4 =I rp6) (89

Aa vStuSv$p Ke bapubrvbar AaTmamaH AevI ko xirsaquo n=I ke te prnuH (xrIr pEsa kebIOcirc OgravevnuH) kayR krI xke drek atildeVy pote j potanuH kayR krva sm=R Ke Aene bIOcircuHko atildeVy krI xke nih

YacuteAElig- to crànuyogmaH Aem Aave Ke ke‐]avke muinne Aahardan AaPyuH tomano Ae e muinne moUgravemagR AaPyo Aap to ko bIOcircnuH kaH kre nih Aem kho Koto Aa kevI rIte Ke

_iquestr- wabrvbar Ae to inimiquestnI muQyta=I VyvharnuH k=n Ke Ae to TyaHinimiquestnEimiiquestk sHbHnuH ampan kraVyuH Ke TyaH ]avk Aahardan d xke Ke Aem isacircn=I krvuH Ae to moUgravemagRmaH iS=t muinrajne Aahar levano ivkLp je kazmaH =yohoy te j kazmaH ]avkne Aahardanno ivkLp =ay Ke ne bharmaH AaharnIAavvanI iEcircya AenamaH je =va yoGy hoy te = hoy Ke to Vyvhar=I khevamaHAave Ke ke ]avke muinne Aahardan dIHucedil bakI AaharnuH dan ko` kre ne ko` lepratildeVynI iEcircya AaTma kre Ae 5`kazmaH sTy n=I

tevI rIte moUgravemagRmaH iS=t muinrajne ]avke kae moUgravemagR dIo Ke Aemeyn=I moUgravemagR to bapubrvbar AHtrnI cIj Ke wabrvbar Ae to xuacirc AHt tAgravev AekampaykSvwavI AaTmana AHtr‐AvlHbne Yacuteg =ay Kecedil Aene bIOcirce ko` de Ae toTyaH dan AikarmaH ]avkne AvXy Aahardanna piràm =ta hoy Ke AeluH isacirckrva danno mihma Yacuteg kyEgrave Ke bakI Ae svR _pcark=n Ocirc`vuH smOcircùHkaH

AhAuml khe Ke‐Aa jD xrIr ne iNatildeyo aumlara bIOcirc Ogravevone‐IumlI‐pu5‐pirvarAaidne huH wogaid suq AapuH KuH AevI maNyta AhHkarrs=I wrelI Ke Ane teim+yaTv Ke kemke xrIr‐iNatildeyaid jDnI iEcircya t=a pr Ogravevona suq‐duqnI iEcircyaAaTma krI xkto j n=I xrIr‐[iNatildeyaidnI iEcircya SvyH Aena pudglo vDe =ay KeAne bIOcirc Ogravevo saE potpotana wav=I j suqI‐duqI =ay Ke wabrvbar AavuH j jEnprmenotre kheluH vStunuH Sv$p Ke Arebrvbar duinyaAe jEnna name p` icdanHdrsne KoDIneAhHkarrsne j poyo Kebrvbar

Aa dukanna =De beo hoy ne vepar‐Ho brabr cale mal Aave ne OcircypEsa Aave ne Ocircy TyaH Aa Aem mane ke‐huH Aa buH clavuH KuH tene khe Ke wabrvbar Aetaro im+ya AhHkar Kecedil kemke Aek Aek prmaùnI Yacuteitsmy =tI Aek Aek pyaRySvyH te te prma u=I =ay Ke prma unI iEcircya ko bIOcirce khe ke huH kruH KuH to te AenuHAampan Ke Aa rolana be bkaH =ay nebrvbar tene huH kruH KuH Aem mane te im+ya AhHkarKe Aampan Ke




Ahabrvbar pratildeVynI pirìtne huH kruH KuH Aeva AhHkarrs=I wrela prnaH kayRkrvanI vaHKavaza te puruOslasho inytm inym=I im+yasup1x AaTmhn wviNtim+yasup1iUacute Ke potana AaTmano Fat krnara Ke

xuH kIuH ke huH prnaH kayR krI xkuH KuH Aeva AhHkar=I prnaH kayR krvanIjeAone vaHKa Ke teAo inym=I im+yasup1iUacute Ke potana xuacirc cEtNySv$pno Fatkrnara Ke prnI rUgravea to krvI p` Aeno AhHkar n krvo‐Aem vat n=I Aa Aato tuH prnI rUgravea krI xkto j n=I Aem vat Ke t=aip Ocirce prnI rUgravea krvanItne vaHKa Ke to tuH im+yasup1iUacute Ko AaTmFatI Ko AavuH AakruH lage AevuH Ke margbhu JIò Ke wabrvbar lokoAe vItragna tAgravevne smszligya ivna Aem ne Aem haHke raQyuHKe (p` Ae=I xuH law Ke)

Aa mHidr meH bnaVyaH Ane AHdr YacuteitmanI YacuteitS=apna meH krI [Tyaid prnIiEcircya meH krI Aem jeAo mane Ke teAo im+ya AhHkar=I wrela prnaH kmR krvanIvaHKavaza AaTmhn AaTmano Fat krnara mhapapI Ke Ahabrvbar AaTmano to xuacircampata‐sup1Uacutea Svwav Ke tene Ocirc`va‐deqvana Svwavvazo n mantaH prnaH kmRkrvavazo maNyo temaH potana Svwavno Fat =yo SvwavnI ihHsa = wabrvbarAa to wgvan svRampdevno Aa hukm Ke smOcircùH kaH kaH Aele kpacircit=I Aa khevay Ke Ane AemaH xuH Nyay Ke te smOcircy Ke ke nih‐Aem vat KebuH smOcircy to to Nyal = Ocircy

YacuteAElig- p` Anasirsaquowave to te prnaH kmR kre ne

_iquestr- Are wabrvbar tuH xuH khe Ke Aa prnuH krvuH ne Anasirsaquo‐Ae be wavsa=e ho j xke nih bIje (ANymtmaH) Aevo _pdex Ke ke Anasirsaquowave prnaHkam krvaH prnI seva krvI [Tyaidcedil p` AhAuml vItragna xasnmaH to Aa vat Keke‐prnuH krI xkuH KuH Ae j Aasirsaquo nam im+yaTvwav Ke Ahabrvbar keluH wyuAring Ke AakzxmaH OcircuAo nebrvbar huH prne hÌ xkuH KuH va teno AHgKed krI duqI krI xkuH KuHAevo im+yawav to AaTmanI ihHsa krnaro mhapapmy Ke jcedil p` huH bIOcircnuH OgravevtrkrI xkuH KuH AenI dya pazI xkuH KuH va AnukUzta dne suqI krI xkuH KuH [TyaidAiwYacuteay p` im+yawav Ke Ane te AaTmano Fat krnar mhapapmy Kecedil kemkebIOcirce bIOcircne h e va ijvaDe Ae vat 5`kazmaH sacI n=I

kone Aem =ay ke Aavo marg EacutendashaH=I kayo vzI tene khIAe KIAe kewabrvbar Aa to AnHtkaz=I Yacutevah$pe caLyo Aavto magR Ke teH ko id




saHwZyo n hoy Aele tne nvo lage p` Aa to mUz snatn magR Ke jene kuHdkuHdAaid sHtoAe AhAuml Yacuteisacirc kyEgrave Ke

Ahabrvbar bapubrvbar teH AnHtkazmaH prnaH kam kyaRnaH im+ya Aiwman kyaAring KebakI tuH potanI (cEtNy) siquestane KoDIne xuH prnI siquestamaH Yacutevex kre Ke ke tuH prnaHkayR krI xke taruH hovap uH je Ke te xuH prnaH hovapàmaH Ocircy Ke ke tuH prnuH krIxke nacedil kdIy nih to pKI tuH prnaH kam krI xkto j n=I Ae Nyay Ke wabrvbarAa vItrag prmenotrno marg Nyay=I Ke kone n bese Aele kaH sTy bdlaOcircybrvbar Ahabrvbar Aa to vItragna Nyay=I isacirc =yelI vatbrvbar te kdI n bdlay bapubrvbar

OcircuAo sHvt 1997 maH muHb=I Aek moa vkIl AaVya hta te kheta htake‐ko pratildeVynuH kaH krI xke nih Aem Aap kho Ko p` (ha= laHbo krIne khe)deqo Aa huH krI xkuH KuH ke nih

Ahabrvbar Yacutewubrvbar tne Aa xuH =yuH Ae (ha= laHbo =yo te) ko e kyuAring AenI tneqbr n=I ne mane Ke ke meH kyuAring bapubrvbar Ae ha=na rjkò to pote pota=I te kazeAe dxa$p =ya Ke temaH tara AaTmaAe kaH kyuAring n=I AaTma to Aeno Ocirc`nar vaAhHkar krnar Ke p` Ae jDnI iEcircyano krnar to kdIy n=I Ahabrvbar Ame prnI‐dexnI smajnI seva krIAe KIAe AaHza‐bheraH‐mUgaH lokonI xazaAo clavIAeKIAe saraH saraH mkano bnavIAe KIAe maeaH karqanaH clavIAe KIAe [TyaidprnaH kam krva sHbHI bI maNyta mU im+yasup1iUacutenI Ke Are wabrvbar ko` konIseva kre ko` mkano bnave ko` karqanaH clave Ae buH pudŸglnuH kayR Aenaprmaù=I =ay Kecedil Aene AaTma kdIy krI xkto n=I

Ahabrvbar devaidev AirhHt prmaTma jEn prmenotrnI Aa Aaampa Ke ke‐wabrvbar tuHprnuH kaH krI xkto n=I Aa paHp` hale Ke ne Ae paHp`ne p` tuH hlavI xkton=Icedil kemke Ae to jD pudŸgl‐maI Ke te Aam‐tem =ay Ke Ae jD prma unI iEcircyato Aena potana kar e =ay Ke hve Aene bdle huH Aene kruH KuH Aem mane Ae im+yaAhHkar Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐

inuumly=I prna Ogravevn‐mr`ne prnaH suq‐duqne huH kruH KuH Aem jeAo deqe KeteAo im+ya AhHkar=I wrela prnaH kam krvanI vaHKavaza mU im+yasup1iUacute Ke AneAaTmhn‐AaTmano Fat krnara Ke AaTmano Fat krnara Ke Aele xuH keAaTma i5kaz uv vStu Ke te to jevI Ke tevI Ke teno to Fat =to n=I p`pyaRymaH tenI xaHit hày Ke huH Aane (‐prne) kruH KuH Aeva



9r ) ( Yacutevcn rTnakr wag‐8

maNyta AenI xaiNtne h e Ke A=aRtŸ Ae maNyta AenI vItragI xaiNtna piràmneYacuteg =va detI n=I

Ahabrvbar teAo im+yasup1iUacute AaTmana h`nara Ke‐Aa xBdoAe to gjb kyEgraveKe prne hÌ xkto n=I KtaH prne hÌ xkuH KuH‐AevI maNytamaH khe Ke potehà Ocircy Kecedil prne ijvaDI xkto n=I KtaH prne ijvaDI xkuH KuH‐AevImaNyta=I potanuH Ogravevn hà Ocircy Kecedil pote prnaH suq‐duq krI xkto n=IAahar‐AaEOslashaid vDe prno _pkar krI xkto n=I va xIumlaidna Fat vDe prnoApkar krI xkto n=I KtaH prnaH suq‐duq _pkar‐Apkar krI xkuH KuH‐AevImaNyta=I potano AaTma hà Ocircy Ke te=I kaeliguH ke ‐prnaH kayR huH kruH‐AevImaNyta vDe AhHkar krnara teAo im+yasup1iUacute AaTmane h`nara mhapapI j Ke LyoAavI vat Kebrvbar


jeAo prne marva‐ijvaDvano t=a suq‐duq krvano AiwYacuteay kre KeteAo im+yasup1iUacute Ke

xuH kIuH prne marva‐ijvaDvano Aele prna Yacuteaòne hrvano Ane prnaYacuteaònI rUgravea krvano jene AiwYacuteay Ke te im+yasup1iUacute Ke vzI prnaH suq‐duqkrvano Aele prne AnukUz sHyogo devano Ane prne YacuteitkUz sHyogo devano jeAiwYacuteay kre Ke te p` im+yasup1iUacute Ke

hmàH NdormaH 5`‐5` mHidrmaH corI = wgvannI mUitR _paDI gyaAne polIse Aa j`ne pkDya Ahabrvbar mRna S=anmaH p` corIbrvbar gjb vat Kenebrvbar AhAuml khe Ke‐te mUitR corvanI iEcircya (tenuH S=anaHtr =vanI iEcircya) to tuH krIxkto n=I p` huH prne corI xkuH KuH Aem AiwYacuteay=I corvanI vaHKa Ke nebrvbar AhAumlkhe Ke‐te im+yaTvwav Ke Ahabrvbar prnI iEcircya krvano AiwYacuteay Ke te im+yaTvwavKe Ane teva Ogravevo im+yasup1iUacute Ke hve khe Ke‐

teAo potana Sv$p=I Cyut =ya =ka ragI aumleOslashI mohI =ne pota=I jpotano Fat kre Ke te=I ihHsk Ke

OcircuAo xuH khe Ke ke huH bIOcircna YacuteaònI rUgravea krI xkuH KuH va bIOcircne marIxkuH KuH t=a bIOcircne AnukUz‐YacuteitkUz sHOcircego d xkuH KuH‐[Tyaid jeno AiwYacuteay KeteAo potana xuacirc cEtNySv$p=I wUacute =ne ragI aumleOslashI maehI =ne pota=I jpotana AaTmano Fat kre Ke Ane te=I teAo ihHsk Ke Ahabrvbar huH prnaH kam krI xkuHKuH Aem mannare huH pote xuacirc AqHD Ok ampananHd‐




SvwavI AaTma KuH‐Aem maNyuH nih te=I te pote potano j inOslashe krto =kopotana xuacirc ampan‐dxRn$p cEtNyYacuteaònI rUgravea nih krto hova=I ihHsk Ke

Ahahabrvbar AaTma 5è kaz potana cEtNyYacuteaò=I‐ampan‐dxRn Aaid Yacuteaò=IOgraveve Kecedil Ae AenuH vaStivk Ogravevtr Ke p` Aene wUlIne Aena=I wUacute =ne huH prnuHOgravevtr kruH Aevo AiwYacuteay kre Ae to potana xuacirc Yacuteaòno Fat krnar potano jihHsk Ke AavuH lokone AakruH lage p` xuH =ay

vzI ko to khe Ke‐prnI dya pazvI Ae Ogravevno Svwav Ke Lyo hve AavIivprIt vatbrvbar Are wabrvbar Ogravevno to Ok ampanSvwav Ke Ahahabrvbar ampanma5 vStuwgvan AaTma Ke temaH prnuH krvuH AaVyuH EacutendashaH=I wabrvbar tarI maNytamaH bhu ferKe bapabrvbar prnI dya pazvana AiwYacuteayne to AhAuml im+yaTvwav kaeligo Ke wabrvbardyane szligyaH Ogravevno Svwav kaeligo Ke TyaH Ae SvdyanI vat Ke Ahahabrvbar jevo poteragriht vItrag Ok ampanSvwavI AaTma Ke tevo pyaRymaH Yacuteisacirc krvo AenuH namvaStivk dya ne AihHsa Ke Ane te AaTmano Svwav Ke bakI prnI dya pazvanorag _Tpthorn krvo Ae kaH Ogravev‐Svwav n=Icedil Aene Ogravev‐Svwav mane te im+yasup1iUacuteKe potano j ihHsk Ke

gjb vat Ke wabrvbar jNm‐mr`=I riht =vano magR Aaqay jgt=IOcircudo‐inrazo Ke prne marva‐ijvaDvano AiwYacuteay Sv$p=I Cyut =yelo AevoivprItwav Ke Ae tara Sv$pno Fatk Ke Yacutewubrvbar Ahabrvbar AavI vat saHwzvaywaGy hoy to mze bakI duinya to AaqI rqDvana pH=e Ke Arebrvbar AnHtkazmaH AekIDa‐kagDa‐kUtra‐narkI ne mnuyna Avtar krI krIne mrI gyo Kecedil tene AecorasIna cEcircavamaH=I _garI levano Aa Ok j magR Kecedil Ahabrvbar Aa marg smszligyaivna teno _acircar EacutendashaH=I =ay

(Yacutevcn nH 31p (xeOslash) Ane 316∙ idnaHk 9‐2‐77 Ane 10‐2‐77)

lsaquo



ga=a 2p7-2p8

jo mrid jo y duihdo jayid kMmodO` so sVvotMha du mairdo de duhaivdo ceid ` hu imCKa 257

jo ` mrid ` y duihdo so iv y kMmodO` cev qlutMha ` mairdo ò duhaivdo ceid ` hu imCKa 258

yo iwyte yuuml duiqto jayte kmEgravedyen s svRtSmaiquestu mairtSte duiqtuumleit n qlu im+ya 257

yo n iwyte n c duiqt sofrac12ip c kmEgravedyen cEv qlutSmathorn mairto no duiqtuumleit n qlu im+ya 258

hve Aa A=Rne ga=a aumlara khe Ke‐

mrto Ane je duqI =to-saE kmRna _dye bnete=I h~yo meH duqI kyEgrave-tuj mt xuH nih im+ya qre 2p7

vzI nv mre nv duqI bne te kmRna _dye qremeH nv h~yo nv duqI kyEgrave-tuj mt xuH nih im+ya qre 2p8

ga=a=R- (y imyte) je mre Ke (c) Ane (y duiqt jayte) je duqI=ay Ke (s svR) te saE (kmEgravedyen) kmRna _dy=I =ay Kecedil (tSmatŸ tu) te=I(mairt c duiqt) meH mayEgrave meH duqI kyEgrave ([it) Aevo (te) taro AiwYacuteay(n qlu im+ya) xuH qreqr im+ya n=I

(c) vzI (y n imyte) je n=I mrto (c) Ane (n duiqt) n=IduqI =to (s Aip) te p` (qlu) qreqr (kmEgravedyen c Ov) kmRna _dy=I j=ay Kecedil (tSmatŸ) te=I (n mairt c n duiqt) meH n mayEgrave meH n duqI kyEgrave([it) Aevo taro AiwYacuteay (n qlu im+ya) xuH qreqr im+ya n=I

Ika- je mre Ke A=va Ograveve Ke duqI =ay Ke A=va suqI =ay Ke teqreqr potana kmRna _dy=I j =ay Ke kar` ke potana kmRna _dyna



smysar ga=a 2p7‐2p8 ) ( 9p

(AnuUacuteuwŸ)

im+yasup1Uacutee s OvaSy bNhetuivRpyRyatŸy Ova|yvsayofrac12ymampanaTmafrac12Sy sup1Xyte 170

AwavmaH tenuH te Yacutema` =vuH (A=aRtŸ mrvuH OgravevvuH duqI =vuH ke suqI =vuH) AxEacutendashKe mae meH Aane mayEgrave Aane ijvaDyo Aane duqI kyEgrave Aane suqI kyEgrave AevuHdeqnar A=aRtŸ mannar im+yasup1iUacute Ke

wava=R- ko konuH mayuAring mrtuH n=I ijvaDyuH OgravevtuH n=I suqI‐duqI kyuAringsuqI‐duqI =tuH n=Icedil te=I je marva ijvaDva Aaidno AiwYacuteay kre te toim+yasup1iUacute j hoy‐Aem inuumlynuH vcn Ke AhAuml ƒvharny gaE` Ke

hve Aagzna k=nnI sUcna$p lok khe Ke‐

loka=R- (ASy im+yasup1Uacutee) im+yasup1iUacutene (y Ov AymŸ AampanaTmaA|yvsay sup1Xyte) je Aa AampanSv$p ∙A|yvsay OcircevamaH Aave Ke (s Ov) teA|yvsay j (ivpyRyatŸ) ivpyRySv$p (‐ivprIt im+ya) hova=I (ASybNhetu) te im+yasup1iUacutene bHnuH kar` Ke

wava=R- jUo AiwYacuteay te j im+yaTv te j bHnuH kar`‐Aem Ocirc`vuH 170

∙ ∙ ∙



middot ga=a 2p7-2p8 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

je mre Ke A=va Ograveve Ke duqI =ay Ke A=va suqI =ay Ke te qreeqrpotana kmRna _dy=I j =ay Ke kar` ke potana kmRna _dyna AwavmaH tenuH teYacutema e =vuH Axky Ke

Ogravev mre Ke ne Ogravev Ograveve Ke Aele xuH Ahahabrvbar AaTma to AnaidAnHtvStu sda potana xuacirc cEtNyYacuteaò=I Ograveivt Ke te kdIy mrto n=I Aevo Amr Keto pKI Ogravev mre Ke ne Ograveve Ke Ae xuH Ke wabrvbar Aene bharna Yacuteaò‐paHc iNatildeyomn‐vcn‐kay Aayune notasoCKŸvas‐no ivyog =va=I Ae mre Ke Aem khevay KeAne te Yacuteaòno sHyog rhe to te Ograveve Ke Aem khevay Ke Ae j Yacutema e Aene AnukUzsanono sHyog =va=I Ae suqI Ke Ane YacuteitkUz sanono sHyog =va=I Ae duqIKe Aem lokmaH khe Ke




AhAuml khe Ke‐je mre Ke A=va Ograveve Ke duqI =ay Ke A=va suqI =ay Kete qreqr potana kmRna _dy=I j =ay Ke Aele xuH ke bIOcirce ko Aene marI keijvaDI xkto n=I bIOcirce ko Aene duqI‐suqI krI xkto n=I je mre Ke teqreqr potana AayukmRna Ugravey=I j mre Ke ko bIOcircno mayEgrave mre Ke Aem Ke jnih vzI je Ograveve Ke te qreqr potana AayukmRna _dy=I j Ograveve Ke kobIOcircno ijvaDyo Ograveve Ke Aem Ke j nih tevI j rIte Aahar vIuml pa5 nAaid AnukUz samgI vDe je suqI =ay Ke te xatavednIyna _dy=I j suqI =ayKe Ane rog Aaid YacuteitkUzta vDe duqI =ay Ke te AxatavednIyna _dy=I jduqI =ay Ke Aene ko bIOcirce suqI‐duqI kre Ke Aem Ke nih AavIvStuVyvS=a Ke

AhAuml qreqr kmRna _dy=I j‐Aem lIuH Ke ne to ko vzI khe Ke‐OcircuAo kmRne lne =ay Ke ke nih

Are wabrvbar Ae to inimiquestnI muQyta=I vat krI Ke bIOcirce bIOcircnaH Ogravevn‐mr` suq‐duq krI xke Ke‐Aeva AiwYacuteayno inOslashe krva qreqr kmRna_dy=I j OgravevnuH OgravevvuH‐mrvuH t=a suqI‐duqI =vuH =ay Ke Aem AhAuml kaeliguH KebakI Ogravev Ograveve Ke te potanI dehmaH rhevanI iS=itnI yoGyta=I j Ograveve Ke AneOgravev mre Ke te p` tena deh‐ivyognI te kaze yoGyta Ke te=I mre Ke AayukmRnaUgravey=I mre Ke ne AayukmRna _dy=I Ograveve Ke Aem khevuH Ae to inimiquestnuH ampankravnaruH VyvharnuH k=n Ke

tevI rIte bharna Aaharaid AnukUz sHyogo Aave Ke te to Aena potanakar e pota=I Aave Ke ne temaH xatana _dynuH inimiquest Ke t=a rog Aaid YacuteitkUzsHyogo Aave Ke te p` Aena potana kar e Aave Ke ne AemaH Axatana _dynuHinimiquest Ke Ahabrvbar bharna sHyogo‐rjk e rjk`‐potanI je te AvS=a sihtAavvana hoy te j Aave Ke Ane te kaze xata ke AxatanuH inimiquest hoy Kecedil pìnimiquestna kar e sHyog Aave Ke Aem n=I lokmaH khe Ke ne ke‐da e da e qanarnuHnam Ke mtlb ke je rjkò jena sHyogmaH jvana Ke te Yacuteitiniuumltpè tenasHyogmaH jvana j Kecedil ko bIOcirce bIOcircne sHyog Aape va Aena sHyog bdlI deAem Ke j nih

Ae prmaù‐Aahar‐AaEOslashaidna rjkò‐je Aavva yoGy hoy te tenakaze sHyogmaH potanI yoGyta=I j Aave Ke Ane temaH Aane xatanuH inimiquesthoy Ke hve TyaH bIOcirce Aem khe ke‐Aa huH deuml KuH to khe Ke‐Aem n=I AewUq=I pIDato hto ne meH Aene xIro qvDaVyo‐Aem ko mane to khe Ke ke




Ae maNyta y=a=R n=I kemke xIro Aene mZyo Ae to Aena xatana _dyne lnemZyo Ke AemaH tarHu kaH ktRVy n=I Ae j kaeliguH ne ke‐Ogravevne potana kmRna _dynaAwavmaH tenuH Ogravevn‐mr` suqI‐duqI =vuH AxEacutendash Ke Ahabrvbar bIOcirce bIOcircnuH kamkrI de Ae AxEacutendash Ke

hve khe Ke‐ mae meH Aane mayEgrave Aane ijvaDyo Aane duqI kyEgrave AanesuqI kyEgrave‐AevuH deqnar A=aRtŸ mannar im+yasup1iUacute Ke

Ogravevone Ogravevn‐mr` suq‐duq potana kmRna _dy=I j =ay Ke AamvStuVyvS=a hova KtaH je Aem mane Ke ke‐ meH Aane xIuml=I marI naQyo meH AanespR krDavIne marI naQyo meH Aane Jer AapIne marI naQyo‐ te im+yasup1iUacute KeAampanI Kecedil kemke Aena AayukmRna Ugravey ivna konuH mr` = xktuH n=I tevI rIteje Aem mane Ke ke‐ meH Aane Aahar‐paÌ AaEOslashaid vDe ijvaDndasho to Ae pìm+yasup1iUacute Ke AampanI Kecedil kemke Aena AayukmRna _dy ivna konuH Ogravevn kI xktuHn=I

vzI bIOcirce Ogravev suqI =ay Ke te xatana _dyna kar e suqI =ay Ke hveAene bdle Aa Aem mane ke meH AnukUz samgI dII mae suqI =yo to khe Ke‐ teim+yasup1iUacute Ke kemke xatakmRna AwavmaH ko suqI = xktuH n=I Ae j rIte bIOcirceOgravev duqI =ay Ke te AxatavednIyna _dy=I duqI =ay Ke hve Aene bdle Aa Aemmane ke‐meH YacuteitkUzta dne duqI kyEgrave to te im+yasup1iUacute Ke kemke Axata vednIyna_dy ivna ko duqI = xkto n=I AavI vat Ke

khe Ke‐meH Aane mayEgrave ijvaDyo suqI kyEgrave ke duqI kyEgrave‐AevuH deqnar A=aRtŸmannar im+yasup1iUacute Ke im+ya AhHkar Ke ne AemaH AhAuml AhHkar xBd n=I naQyop` wabrvbar huH bIOcircne marI‐ijvaDI xkuH KuH ke suqI‐duqI krI xkuH KuH‐ Ae AiwYacuteaypote j im+ya AhHkar Ke Ane te vDe Ogravev im+yasup1iUacute Ke ko Aem mane ke‐AapèkrIAe krI xkIAe p` Aeno AhHkar n krvo‐to Aem Ke nih Aapè prnuH krIAeva krI xkIAe Ae AiwYacuteay pote j AhHkar $p im+yawav Ke Aeva AiwYacuteayvazoim+yasup1iUacute Ke Aene sTynI qbr n=I

smysar nakmaH ]I bnarsIdase kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

mdashkrE krm so krtara Ocirce OcircnE so Ocirc`nharacedilOcirce krta nih OcircnE so OcircnE so krta nih ho˜

Ahahabrvbar Aa prnaH leva devanaH Ogravevn‐mr`naH ne suq‐duqnaH kayEgraveno




ktaR =ay te AampanI Ke prnaH kayR krvano AiwYacuteay seve Ke te Ocirc`nar rheton=I p` je ktaR =to n=I te Ocirc`nar rhe Ke Ane te ampanI Ke Ahabrvbar huH to AekampanSv$p KuH prnaH kayEgrave to pr=I‐Aena=I =ay huH to Aeno Ocirc`nar ma5 saUgraveIKuH Aem Ocirc`vama5p e pir`me te ampanI Ke

Ahahabrvbar AaTma inmRzanHdno na= Yacutewu sda ampananHdSvwavI wgvanKe tena AtIiNatildey AanHdnI YacuteaiPtno Aa _pay Ke xuH ke‐ prnI iEcircya huH krIxkto n=I prnaH Ogravevn‐mr` ke suq duq huH krI xkto n=I prnaH kayEgrave prmaHpr=I =ay huH to Ocirc`nar‐deqnarma5 KuH‐Aem Ocirc`va‐deqvama5pè pir`mvuH tesaca AanHdnI YacuteaiPtno _pay Ke wabrvbar krvano AiwYacuteay Ae to boOcirce‐duq KeAne Ocirc`vapè rhevuH AemaH inrakuz AanHd Ke ampanI sda inrakuz AanHdnI mojmaHrhe Ke

middot ga=a rp7-rp8 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

ko konuH mayuAring mrtuH n=I ijvaDndashuH OgravevtuH n=I suqI‐duqI kyuAring suqI‐duqI =tuH n=Icedil te=I je mrva ijvaDva Aaidno AiwYacuteay kre te to im+yasup1iUacute jhoy‐Aem inuumlynuH vcn Ke

Aa puIgraveOslasho ba IumlI‐pu5‐pirvarne ijvaDe Ke ke nih Ane Aa ba xeiyanokrone ijvaDe Ke ke nih

wabrvbar ko` ijvaDe huH prne ijvaDuH‐Aevo AhHkar Ke Ae to im+yaTvxLy KeAe xLyna karè wgvanbrvbar tuH nrk ingodna ne kIDI‐kIDana AnHt‐AnHt wvkrIne mrI gyo Ke wabrvbar tara Apar‐paravar duqne Ocircenara p` kHpI eacutee AevateH duq shn kyaAring Ke Ae duq kem kaeligaH Ocircy wabrvbar Ae duq=I _grvuH hoy tosulI Ocirc prnaH kayR kruH‐Ae AiwYacuteay KoDI de Aa KokraHne pazuH‐poOslashuH moa kruH nesuqI kruH‐Ae vat jva de Ane AHdr ampananHdSvwavI wgvan ivraOgrave raeligo Ke temaHOcirc tne AtIiNatildey suq =xe

Ahabrvbar ko konuH kaH krI xktuH n=I Ae mUz isacircaHt Ke te=I je bIOcircnemarva‐ijvaDva Aaidno AiwYacuteay kre Ke te inym=I im+yasup1iUacute Ke Aa inuumlynuHvcn Ke Aele Aa sTya=R Ke AhAuml Vyvharny gaE` Ke Aa e Aane mayEgrave‐ijvaDndashoAem Vyvhar=I khevay p` vStuSv$p Aem n=I te=I AhAuml Vyvharny gaE` KeAavI vat Ke





middot kzx 170 loka=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middotASy im+yasup1Uacutee im+yasup1iUacutene Aele jenI jUI sup1iUacute Ke sMykŸsup1iUacute=I ivIgraveacirc

AsTysup1iUacute Ke tene y Ov AymŸ AampanaTma A|yvsay sup1Xyte je Aa AampanSv$pA|yvsay OcircevamaH Aave Ke s Ov te A|yvsay j ivpyRyatŸ ivpyRySv$phova=I ASy bNhetu te im+yasup1iUacutene bHnuH kar` Ke

Ahahabrvbar xuH khe Ke ke meH Aane ijvaDndasho Aa baH KokraHne pazI‐poOslashInemoaH kyaAring wàVyaH‐gàVyaH sara sHSkar dne sHSkarI kyaAring‐Tyaid boAampan$p A|yvsay Ke

OcircuAo je piràm im+ya AiwYacuteay siht hoy (‐Svprna AekTvnaAiwYacuteay siht hoy) A=va vEwaivk hoy te piràm mae A|yvsay xBdvpray Ke

Tyare ko vzI khe Ke‐ bIOcircne marva ijvaDvano A|yvsay AeleAiwYacuteay bHnuH kar` Ke A=aRtŸ je AekTvbuiacirc hoy te bHnuH kar` Ke p` Aevowav nih

Are wabrvbar A|yvsayno A=R wav p` =ay ne AekTvbuiacirc =ay‐Aem Aenabe A=R =ay Ke

Tyare te khe Ke‐ ijvaDvano wav Ke Ae to YacutexSt j Ke AenuH fz p`YacutexSt j Ke (Aele ke AenuH fz moUgrave Ke)

YacutevcnsarmaH ]avkna AikarmaH (ga=a rpp maH) rago psT=wUdo AemAave Ke TyaH Aaxy Aem Ke ke je YacutexSt pd (tI=Aringkr cEcircvtplusmn bzdev Aaid pd)mze Ke te Aene (‐sMyGsup1iUacutene) YacutexStrag‐Sv$p xuwopyog=I mze Ke LyoAamaH=I te Aavo A=R kae Ke ke‐ YacutexStrag=I YacutexStpd mze Ane Ae pd=I moUgrave=aycedil mae YacutexStrag bHnuH kar` n=I prHtu wabrvbar YacutexStrag p` Ke to bHnuH jkar` AhAuml sMyGsup1iUacutena YacutesHgmaH Ae gaE Ke Ae bIOgrave vat Ke

vzI ko loko Aem khe Ke ke‐smysarna pu~y‐pap AikarmaH (ga=a147maH) je xuwaxuw kmR sa=e rag Ane sHsgRno inOslashe krvamaH AaVyo Ke tejDkmRnI vat Ke xuwaxuw wav sa=e rag Ane sHsgRno inOslashe n=I kyEgrave

Are wabrvbar xaIumlmaH (s ga 1p3 maH) AmlttcHatildeacayeR kmR xBdno A=RkrtaH vt inym xIl tp vgere bane kmR kaeliguH Ke vzI YacutexSt ragna hetuSvwav Anuwv Ane Aa]y‐ Aem car wedno inOslashe krIne xuwaxuw kmR Aek jKe Aem isacirc kyuAring Ke Aele xuwaxuw piràm p` kmR khevay Ke Ane AenuH bHnp` kmR khevay Ke wabrvbar xaIumlna AiwYacuteay sa=e potanI sup1iUacute kezvvI OcirceAepotanI sup1iUacuteAe xaIumlna ecirca A=R kre Ae to mha ivprItta Ke




A|yvsayna Aala A=R Ke ‐

je piràm Sv‐prna AekTvna AiwYacuteay siht hoy A=va vEwaivk hoy tepiràm mae A|yvsay xBd vpray Ke ko eka e Sv‐prnI AekTvbuiacirc sihthoy te piràmne AampanSv$p A|yvsay A=va im+ya AiwYacuteay khevamaH Aave Ke

vzI ko ekaè Aekla (SvprnI AekTvbuiacirc riht) piràm hoy tene pÀ|yvsay khevamaH Aave Kecedil Ane

ko ekaè inmRz (xuacirc) piràm mae p` A|yvsay xBd vprayo Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐je Aa AampanSv$p A|yvsay OcircevamaH Aave Ke te A|yvsayivpyRySv$p‐im+ya hova=I te im+yasup1iUacutene bHnuH kar` Ke

wabrvbar Aane (‐prne) huH marI‐OgravevaDI xkuH ke suqI‐duqI krI xkHu suq‐duqnaH sano d xkuH‐Ae bI AaTmana ampanSv$p=I tdŸn ivprIt maNyta KecedilAaTmana Svwav=I ivruacirc wav hova=I tene ivwav piràm kho ke A|yvsaykho‐Ae A|yvsay j im+yasup1iUacutene bHnuH kar` Ke

wabrvbar huH prne ijvaDuH‐Aem A|yvsay tuH kre p` 5`kazmaH Aem krI xkenih AenuH Aayu hoy to Ograveve ne n hoy to n Ogravevecedil p` taruH ijvaDyuH Ograveve Aem5`kazmaH bnI xke nih Aa xeiyaAo bhu nvan hoy Ane Fà nokro raqe nemane ke Ame bane nwavIAe KIAe to khe Ke‐Uzey nwavto n=I tuH saHwzne huHprne nwavuH KuH‐Ae maNyta j tarI jUI Ke kemke jgtnI YacuteTyek vStu SvtH5 Ke

Ahahabrvbar wgvan tuH siCcdanHdSv$p Yacutewu AqHD Aek ampanma5 vStuSvtH5 Ko tne qbr n=I Yacutewubrvbar p` tuH xanott ampan Ane AanHdno wHDar AHdrsda prmaTmSv$pe xanott ibrajman Ko Ahabrvbar tara AanHd‐suqnI YacuteaiPt Yacutewubrvbartara=I j (Svna Aa]y=I j) =ay Kecedil p` pr mne suqI krxe ke prne kHk deumlto huH suqI =x Ae maNyta j im+ya xLy Ke bHnuH kar` Ke smOcircùH kaH

(Yacutevcn nH 316 (calu) ∙ idnaHk 10‐r‐77)



ga=a-2p9

Osa du ja mdI de duiEacuteqdsuihde kreim siqueste iiquestOsa de mUmdI suhasuhH bHde kMmH 259

OOslasha tu ya mitSte duiqtsuiqtanŸ kroim sAgravevainitOOslasha te mUmit xuwaxuwH b|tradeait kmR 259

hve Aa Aampanmy A|yvsay j bHnuH kar` Ke Aem ga=amaH khe Ke‐

Aa buiacirc je tuj-duiqt tem suqI kIgrave KuH Ogravevne

te mU mit tarI Arebrvbar xuw Axuw baHe kmRne 2p9

ga=a=R- (te) tarI (ya OOslasha mit tu) je Aa buiacirc Ke ke huH (sAgravevanŸ)Ogravevone (duiqtsuiqtanŸ) duqI‐suqI (kroim [it) kruH KuH (OOslasha te mUmit) teAa tarI mU buiacirc j (mohSv$p buiacirc j) (xuwaxuwH kmR) xuwaxuw kmRne(b|tradeait) baHe Ke

Ika- pr Ogravevone huH h uH KuH n=I h`to duqI kruH KuH suqI kruH KuH Aevoje Aa Aampanmy A|yvsay im+yasup1iUacutene Ke te j (A=aRtŸ te A|yvsay j) poteragaid$p hova=I tene (‐im+yasup1iUacutene) xuwaxuw bHnuH kar` Ke

wava=R- im+ya A|yvsay bHnuH kar` Ke

∙ ∙ ∙




pr Ogravevone huH h uH KuH n=I h`to duqI kruH KuH suqI kruH KuH‐Aevo je AaAampanmy A|yvsay im+yasup1iUacutene Ke te j pote ragaid$p hova=I tene (‐im+yasup1iUacutene) xuwaxuw bHnuH kar` Ke

AaTma siCcdanHd Yacutewu inTy inrHjn Aek ampanSvwav ma5 vStu Ke AemaHAa huH prne h uH ne n h uH Aevo je Aampanmy rag‐aumleOslash‐mohna pap ne pu~ynapiràm =ay te khe Ke im+yasup1iUacutene bHnuH kar` Ke




Ahahabrvbar AnHt‐AnHt guònuH godam Yacutewu AaTma Ke temaH jem Ocirc`g‐Ocirc`g‐Ocirc`g Aevo Aek ampanSvwav gu` Ke tevo ktaRSvwav Aek gu` Ke jepotanI xuacirc inmRz vItragI pirìtne kre Ke xuH kIuH AaTmamaH AekAnHtsam+yRyursaquo ktaR namno gu Ke je potanI inmRz inivRkar pirìtno‐kmRnokrnaro Ke vzI AemaH jena vDe inmRz inivRkar rTn5y$p kmR nam kayR =ay AevokmR namno p` gu` Ke Ahahabrvbar potamaH kmR nam kayR =ay Aevo AaTmamaH kmRnamno gu` Ke Ahahabrvbar prne lne kmR nam kayR =ay Ae vStuSvwav j n=Ihve AavuH saHwzvay mze nih Aene mR‐inmRz kmR EacutendashaH=I =ay

Aa xuw ragna‐VyvharrTn5yna piràm=I Ogravevne mR nam mR$pI kmR‐kayR =ay Aem Ke nihcedil p` AenamaH kmR namno gu` nam xirsaquo Ke jene lneinmRz mR$pI kayR (‐kmR) Yacuteg =ay Ke AhAuml kmR Aele jD kmR (ampanavràid)ke wav kmR (ragaid) nI vat n=I AhAuml to AaTmamaH ktaR‐xirsaquonI jem behd kesam+yRvazI kmR namnI Aek xirsaquo Ke jena=I inmRz vItragpirìt$p dxa(mR$pI kayR) =ay Ke Lyo AavI vat Kecedil p` VyvharrTn5yna kar`=I inmRzrTn5y$pI kmR‐kayR =ay Ke Aem Ke nih AavHu AakruH lage bapubrvbar p` xuH =aymarg to Aavo Ke

hve AamaH ko pHiDto vaHa kae Ke Aem ke Vyvhar=I inuumly =ay

vaHa kae Ae to potanI ecirca Ke wabrvbar bakI Nyay=I to smjvuH pDxe kenih Are wabrvbar potanI siquestanuH kayR potanI siquesta=I Ke ke potanI siquestanuH kayRbIOgrave siquesta kre xuH bIOgrave siquesta potamaH wzI Ocircy Ke ke te potanI siquestanuH kayR kreAem to bntuH n=I Ae to kIuH ne ke‐AaTma ampananHdSv$p Yacutewu inTy inrHjn pUr`piv5 prmaTmSv$p Ke AemaH jem potanI inmRz pirìt$p kayRne kre AevoktaRgu` Ke tem potanI inmRz pirìt$p kmR =ay Aevo kmR namno p` gu` Ke

Ahabrvbar Aa deh Ke Ae to jD maI Ke Ane je dya dan wirsaquo AaidnaivkLp =ay Ke te ivkar Ke ivwav Ke szligyare wgvan AaTma deh ne ivwav=IiwNn Aek ampaykwavma5 cEtNymUitR Yacutewu Ke temaH jena=I inmRz rTn5y$p kmR=ay Aevo kmR namno gu` Ke Ahahabrvbar AnHt gu`nI inmRz pirìtnuH karÀevo kmR namno AaTmamaH gu` Ke wabrvbar Aa je xuacirc cetNypirìt$prTn5ynI pyaRy Yacuteg =ay AenuH kar` AemaH kmR namno gu Ke p` Aem n=I keAa dya dan wirsaquo Aaid VyvharrTn5yna rag=I Ae Svwavpirìt Yacuteg



smysar ga=a 2p9 ) ( 103

=ay Ke rag to ivwav Kecedil Aena=I Svwav kem Yacuteg =ay rag kaH AaTmanogu` n=I ke Aena=I AaTmanuH cEtNySvwavmy kayR Yacutege AavI vatu Ke Yacutewubrvbar besen bese AemaH jgt SvtH5 Ke bakI AHdr dehmaH dehatIt cEtNymhaYacutewu ivrajmanKe te insHdeh bese AevI j cIj Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐huH pr Ogravevone h uH KuH n=I h`to A=aRtŸ ijvaDuH KuH‐ Aevo jeim+yasup1iUacutene A|yvsay Ke te rag‐aumleOslash‐moh$p hova=I tene bHnuH kar` Ke

Ahahabrvbar YacuteTyek atildeƒ potana gu`‐pyaRy=I SvtH5 Ke ko ANynagu`pyaRyne krva xirsaquoman n=I vzI ko ANyna pu~y‐papna _dyne krva kebdlva xirsaquoman n=I Aa vStuiS=it Ke Aam KtaH ko Aem mane ke huH Aane (‐prne) h uH KuH to te AenuH Aampan Ke na Aane h`vo n=I Aane huH ijvaDHu‐OgravevtoraquH‐Aem AiwYacuteay kre te p` AenuH Aampan Ke mUta Ke Are wabrvbar prne h`va‐ijvaDvanI ke prne suqI‐duqI krvanI tarI xirsaquo j n=I prnaH kayR krvanuHtara AikarmaH j n=I te=I tuH Ae ba ivkLp kre te im+ya Ke bHnuH kar` KesmOcircùH kaH Ahahabrvbar Aa nagane vIuml wUQyane ANn inrai]tne Aa]yTyaid vDe bIOcircne huH suqI kruH Aevo ivkLp wgvanbrvbar im+ya Ke kemke te suqI =ayKe Ae to potana pu~yna _dye =ay Ke tara=I nih Ahabrvbar bIOcircne ijvaDuH suqIkrHu‐Ae ivkLp AvXy xuwwav Ke p` te prna AekTv$p im+yaTvsiht Kecedil tebHnuH j kar` Ke

ATyare ko pHiDto khe Ke‐huH prne ijvaDuH‐Aevo A|yvsay (prmaHAekTvbuiacirc) bHnuH kar` Ke p` Aene ijvaDvano wav kaH bHnuH kar` n=I

Are wabrvbar tuH xuH khe Ke Aa Aa bharnI qalI pHiDta tne nukxan krxebapubrvbar Aa coQquH to AhAuml lIuH Ke ke‐Aevo je Aampanmy A|yvsay im+yasup1iUacuteneKe te j (A|yvsay) pote ragaid$p hova=I tene (‐im+yasup1iUacutene) xuwaxuw bHnuHkar` Ke Lyo AamaH SpUacute waOslashamaH lIuH ke‐te A|yvsay pote ragaid$p A=aRtŸrag‐aumleOslash‐moh$p pu~y‐pap$p hova=I xuwaxuw bHnuH kar` Ke ijvaDvanoxuwwav p` bHnuH j kar` Ke smOcirc uH kaH

Ahabrvbar AaTma AHdr icNma5 Aek pUr` prmaTmSv$p Yacutewu Ke Ae prnuH xuHkre Ane Ae prmaH=I xuH le AenamaH xuH qamI Ke ke te prne CKe Arebrvbarpotana pUr` prmaTmpdna wan ivna te Anaid=I praIn = raeligo Kebrvbar Aato jem cEcircvtplusmnne ko wUl=I vaFr` prÌ hoy te pote mharaÌ Ke top` jUnIev Yacutemaè goqmaH oplI mUkIne khe‐ bkuH rolo AapOcirce babrvbar‐tem Aa moo




cEtNycEcircvtplusmn pUr` AanHdno na= Yacutewu pote Ke KtaH potanI Yacutewutana wan ivnaiwqarInI pee bhar=I‐pr=I mage ke‐suq deOcirce mne Aa wogmaH=I‐ivOslashymaH=I‐pEsa‐UzmaH=I suq mage Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐ huH prne suqI krHu va pr mne suqI kre AeA|yvsay im+yaTv Ke Ane te bHnuH kar` Ke duqnuH kar` Ke

Ahahabrvbar wgvan tuH vStu Ko ke nih AnHt‐AnHt gu`nuH vaStu AevI tuHvStu Ko Yacutewubrvbar tarI YacutewutanI tne qbr n=I p` jemaH AnHt xirsaquoAo Aek p evselI Ke Aevo tuH AnHt guònuH sHghaly‐godam wgvan AaTma Ko jem gzp`sakrno Svwav Ke tem ampan Ane AanHd taro Svwav Ke na=brvbar AemaH=I kavuH hoyteluH ka toy kdI qUe nih Aevo taro behd Svwav Ke Aavo ampananHd$pSv$plmIno AqU wHDar Yacutewu tuH Ane Aa dehmaH ne ragmaH ne ivOslashyomaH EacutendashaHmuHJa gyobrvbar Aena=I (deh rag ne ivOslashyo=I) huH suqI KHu Ae vat (‐A|yvsay)jva de Yacutewubrvbar AanHdno wHDar tuH pote Ke AemaH Ocirc Aa bIOcircnI dya kruH ne bIOcircnedan deuml ne bIOcircnI wirsaquo kruH‐Aem ragno AiwYacuteay KoDI decedil Ane potanI dyamaHpotane dan devamaH je potanI wirsaquomaH potane lgavI de Aa tara ihtno magR Ke

Ahabrvbar Axuw=I bcva dya dan wirsaquo Tyaidno xuwrag Aave pÀena=I potanuH kLya` = Ocircy Ae vat 5` kazmaH sTy n=I

AhAuml khe Ke‐huH prne ijvaDuH h uH suqI‐duqI kruH‐Tyaid je A|yvsay Ke teA|yvsay pote pu~y‐papna wav$p ragaid$p hova=I xuwaxuw bHnuH kar` KeAavo A|yvsay im+yasup1iUacutene hoy Ke Ane tene te bHnuH j kar` Ke (ampanI to jedya danno ivkLp Aave teno SvamI‐ktaR =to j n=I Ae to Ocirc`nar j rhe Ke)AavI vat Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 317 ∙ idnaHk 1r‐r‐77)

lsaquo



ga=a 260-261

duiEacuteqdsuihde siqueste kreim jH OvmszligJvisdH tetH pavbHgH va pu~`Ss v bHgH hoid 260

mairim jIvaveim y siqueste jH OvmszligJvisdH tetH pavbHgH va pu~`Ss v bHgH hoid 261

duiqtsuiqtanŸ sAgravevanŸ kroim ydevm|yvistH tetTpapbNkH va pu~ySy va bNkH wvit 260

maryaim jIvyaim va sAgravevanŸ ydevm|yvistH tetTpapbNkH va pu~ySy va bNkH wvit 261

hve A|yvsayne bHna kar` trIke brabr nTHORNI kre Ke‐rave Ke

(A=aRtŸ im+ya A|yvsay j bHnuH kar` Ke Aem inym=I khe Ke) ‐

krto tuH A|yvsan-duiqt-suqI kIgraveH KuH Ogravevnete papnuH bHk Agr to pu~ynuH bHgtk bne 260

krto tuH A|yvsan-maIgraveH ijvaDuH KuH pr Ogravevnete papnuH bHk Agr to pu~ynuH bHk bne 261

ga=a=R- (sAgravevanŸ) huH Ogravevone (duiqtsuiqtanŸ) duqI‐suqI (kroim) kruHKuH (OvmŸ) AavuH (ytŸ te A|yvistH) je taruH ∙A|yvsan (ttŸ) te j(papbNkH va) papnuH bHk (pu~ySy bNkH va) A=va pu~ynuH bHk (wvit)=ay Ke

(sAgravevanŸ) huH Ogravevone (maryaim va jIvyaim) maruH KuH Ane ijvaDuH KuH(OvmŸ) AavuH (ytŸ te A|yvistH) je taruH A|yvsan (ttŸ) te j (papbNkHva) papnuH bHk (pu~ySy bNkH va) A=va pu~ynuH bHk (wvit) =ay Ke

_________________________________________________________________

∙ je pir`mn im+ya AiwYacuteay siht hoy (‐Svprna AekTvna AiwYacuteay siht hoy) A=vavEwaivk hoy te pir`mn mae A|yvsan xBd vpray Ke (im+ya) inuumly krvo (im+ya)AiwYacuteay krvo‐Aeva A=RmaH p` te xBd vpray Ke




Ika- im+yasup1iUacutene je Aa Aampan=I jNmto ragmy A|yvsay Ke te jbHnuH kar` Ke Aem brabr nTHORNI krvuH Ane pu~y‐papp e (pu~y‐pap$pe) bHnuHbe‐pùH hova=I bHna kar`no wed n xovo (A=aRtŸ Aem n manvuH ke pu~ybHnuHkar` bIOcircuH Ke Ane papbHnuH kar` ko bIOcircuH Ke)cedil kar` ke Aek j Aa A|yvsayduqI kruH KuH maruH KuH Aem Ane suqI kruH KuH ijvaDuH KuH Aem be Yacutekare xuw‐Axuw AhHkarrs=I wrelapà vDe pu~y Ane pap‐bNnena bHnuH kar` hovamaHAivro Ke (A=aRtŸ Aek j A|yvsay=I pu~y Ane pap‐bNneno bH =vamaH koivro n=I)

wava=R- Aa Aampanmy A|yvsay j bHnuH kar` Ke temaH ijvaDuH KuHsuqI kruH KuH Aeva xuw AhHkar=I wrelo te xuw A|yvsay Ke Ane maruH KuH duqIkruH KuH Aeva Axuw AhHkar=I wrelo te Axuw A|yvsay Ke AhHkar$pim+yawav to bNnemaH Ke te=I Aampanmypè bNne A|yvsay Aek j Ke mae Aemn manvuH ke pu~ynuH kar` bIOcircuH Ke Ane papnuH kar` bIOcircuH Ke Aampanmy A|yvsayj bNnenuH kar` Ke

∙ ∙ ∙


hve A|yvsayne bHna kar` trIke brabr nTHORNI kre Ke‐rave Ke A=aRtŸim+ya A|yvsay j bHnuH kar` Ke Aem inym=I khe Ke‐


hmàH j Aek vkIle YacuteAElig kyoR hto ke‐xuwrag=I pu~y to bHay ne (Aemke xuwrag kaHk wlo Ke)

_iquestr- Are wabrvbar huH prne ijvaDuH KuH ke suqI kruH KuH‐Ae AiwYacuteay jim+yaTv Ke im+yasup1iUacutene Aena=I pu~ybH =ay Ke KtaH im+yaTvnI wUimkamaH jepu~ybH =ay te qreqr to pap j Ke

wabrvbar Aa xrIr to haD maHs ne camDano mazo Kecedil Ae kaH AaTma n=IAhabrvbar Ae to SmxanmaH Jzhz AiGtrade szgxe temaH wSmIwUt = jxe Ane AHdrAaTma to jenI Aaid n=I jeno AHt‐nax n=I AevI Anaid‐AnHt AivnaxIcIj Ke Ahabrvbar Aava icNma5 Aek potana AaTmane Ocirc~ya ivna Aa bI iEcircyaAokre p` Ae bI sHsar qate Ke Aena=I sHsarnI rJzpIcircI bH nih =ay Yacutewubrvbar



smysar ga=a 260‐261 ) ( 107

Ahabrvbar ko laqo‐kroDona qceR mHidr bHave ne temaH wgvannI YacuteitmaS=apna kre te xuwwav Ke Aena=I pu~ybH =aycedil Axuw=I bcva Aevo xuwwavhoy Ke p` Aena=I ko mR =vo manI le va Aena=I jNm ‐mr`riht =vaxeAem manI le to te im+ya Ke

p` Ae (mHidr vgere) mRnuH san to Ke ne

uzmaHy san n=I saHwzne Ae to ragnuH san Ke xuwragnuH baaeliginimiquest Ke Aena=I potanuH kLya` =xe Aem ko mane to Ae vatmaH kaH mal n=IsmOcircùH kaH

AhAuml khe Ke‐im+yasup1iUacutene je Aa Aampan=I jNmto ragmy A|yvsay Ke tej bHnuH kar` Ke Aem brabr nTHORNI krvuH

OcirceyuH im+ya nam AsTy sup1iUacute Ke jene tene Aampan=I jNmto je Aa ragmyA|yvsay Ke te j bHnuH kar` Ke wgvan AaTma to xuacirc icNma5 vStu Kecedil temaHrag‐ivkar Ke nih KtaH rag‐ivkar sa=e Aekp uH manvuH te Aampan=I jNmtoragmy A|yvsay Ke Ane te j khe Ke bHnuH kar` Ke Aem nTHORNI krvuH (AasamaNy k=n kyuAring)

hve ivxeOslash khe Ke‐ Ane pu~y‐papp e bHnuH be‐pùH hova=I bHna kar`nowed n xovocedil

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐ pu~y‐pap$p bHmaH bemaH kar`no wed n paDvo Aem nmanvuH ke pu~ybHnuH kar` bIOcircuH Ke Ane papbHnuH kar` kobIOcircuH Ke Ahahabrvbarwgvan AaTmSvwavmaH=I to ragnI _Tpiiquest =tI n=Icedil p` Aa Aampan=I jNmtoragmy A|yvsay Ae Aek j xuwaxuw bHnuH kar` Ke Aem khe Ke

Arebrvbar Anaidkazna pirwm`maH Ae e ko id sTy saHwZyuH n=I ne ivcayuAringn=I Aemne Aem ibcaro cargitmaH rqDI myEgrave Ke kdIk paHc‐pcas kroDnIUzvazo xeiyo =yo to pEsana AiwmanmaH cI gyo ke‐Ame kroDonI lagt=ImHidr bHaVyaH ne Yacuteitcurrena kravI ne bIOcircAone suqI kyaR Tyaid

to Ae=I (pEsa=I) mR to =ay ne

UzmaHy mR n =ay saHwzne pEsa=I mR =ay to grIbo ibcara xuH kreteAo mR kevI rIte kre pEsamaH xuH Ke Ae to Uz‐maI Ke iwthorn cIj Ke Aena=ImR kem =ay




Ahahabrvbar AaTma xuacirc icdanHdFn Yacutewu inTy inrHjn AHdr sda wgvanSv$pe ivraje Ke Ahabrvbar Aava potana Sv$pne wUlIne rag sa=e AekTv pamI huHbIOcircne ijvaDI xkHu marI xkuH suqI‐duqI krI xkuH‐ Aem Aampanmy A|yvsay kreAe pu~y‐pap$p bHnuH kar` Ke vzI khe Ke‐pu~y‐pap$pe bHnuH be‐p uH hova KtaHbHna kar`maH wed n xovo pu~ybHnuH kar` OcircUduH Ke ne papbHnuH kar` OcircUduH KeAem n manvuH kemke bHnnuH kar` Aek im+ya A|yvsay j Ke Ahahabrvbar AapEsavazanaH to Aiwman grI Ocircy AevuH Aa Ke (p` smje to ne)

Ahahabrvbar tuH inTy inrHjn xuacirc cEtNyFn Yacutewu Ko ne to cEtNypàneKoDIne bIOcircuH xuH kre Ocirc`nar‐deqnar Yacutewu tuH je =ay tene Ocirc e‐deqe p` je =ayAene kre‐ Ae to im+ya maNyta Ke Aampan Ke AacayR mharaj khe Ke ke‐AeAampanmy A|yvsay j bHnuH kar` Ke AnHt sHsarnuH kar` Ke Aem nTHORNI krvHuTyaH (bHna kar`maH) Aem n ivcarvuH ke pu~ybHnuH kar` bIOcircuH Ke ne papbHnuHkar` bIOcircHu Kecedil kar` ke Aek j Aa A|yvsay‐prne maIgraveH‐ijvaDuH KuH prne suqI‐duqI kIgraveH KuH‐ te ragmy (ragnI AekTvbuiacircpUvRk) hova=I bHnuH kar` Ke

AamaH=I ko loko Aem kae Ke ke jene ragnI AekTvbuiacirc n=I Aenapiràm=I YacutexSt pd mze ne

Are wgvanbrvbar tne xuH =yuH Ke Aa Aa moa pEsavaza xe =ay moa raOcirc=ay ke dev =ay‐ Ae pd xuH saraH Ke Ane Ae xuH CKva Ocirceg Ke wabrvbar Ae toba UznaH pd Ke sMyGsup1iUacute to Aene sDelaH t`qlaH jevaH g e Ke Ahabrvbar jeneragnI AekTvbuiacirc n=I te smiktIne ragnI CKa n=I hotI tene pu~ynIy CKan=I hotI ke papnIy CKa n=I hotI Aa vat injRra AikarmaH (ga=a r10‐rr1maH) AavI g Ke smiktI sHsarna ko pdnI vaHKa n=I krto AampanIne jAeva pdonI vaHKa raeliga kre Ke Ahabrvbar pu~y ne papna wav =ay p` ampanIne AenICKa n=I hotI Ae to jem iblaDInI keD tUI g hoy pKI jrI hale p` lUlI=ne hale tem rag jene tUI gyo Ke (‐iwthorn pDI gyo Ke) tene AHdrmaH rag =ayp` keD tUelI iblaDInI jem AmUAo (mrva pDndasho hoy) tem =ay AavI vatbhu k` wabrvbar duinya ibcarI smszligya ivna bhu heran =ne mrI Ocircy Ke

Arebrvbar loko ibcara Ha veparmaH ne bayDI‐KokraH sacvvamaH Aaqo id



smysar ga=a 260‐261 ) ( 109

pDela rhIne AeklaHHH papnaH polaH wrebrvbar AemaH vzI Aekad klak maHD kaInesaHwzva Ocircy to mRna name AavuH saHwzI Aave ke‐dya pazo ne _pvas kro newgvannI wirsaquo‐pUOcirc kro Aele mR = Ocircy Lyo TyaH kuguIgraveAe Aam ne Aamibcarane marI naQya AhAuml khe Ke‐ huH bIOcircnI dya pazu bIOcircne ijvaDuH ke bIOcircnesuqI kIgraveH Aevo ‐A|yvsay Aampan Ke im+yaTv Ke Ane te bHnuH kar` Ke

Ahahabrvbar qUbI to OcircuAo AacayRdev khe Ke‐bIOcircne suqI kIgraveH ne ijvaDuH Aevoje A|yvsay te pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke t=a bIOcircne duqI kIgraveH ne maIgraveH Aevo jeA|yvsay te papbHnuH kar` Ke p` Aa bthornemaH (pu~y ne pap bHmaH) kar`wedn manvo bthornemaH Ae A|yvsay je ragmy Ke te Aek j bHnuH kar` Kecedil bemaH beOcircudaH OcircudaH kar` Ke Aem n=I Ae j vat hve kar`siht dxaRve Ke‐

mdashkar` ke Aek j Aa A|yvsay duqI kIgraveH KuH maruH KuH Aem Ane suqIkIgraveH KuH ijvaDHu KuH Aem be Yacutekare xuw‐Axuw AhHkarrs=I wrelapà vDe pu~y Anepap‐bthornena bHnuH kar` hovamaH Aivro Ke˜

OcirceyuH Aa Aek j A|yvsayne be Yacutekare xuw‐Axuw AhHkarrs=I wrelapùHKe huH bIOcircne suqI krI xkuH ke ijvaDI xkuH p` Aeno AhHkar n krvo Aem kelakA=R kre Ke p` Aem n=I bapubrvbar xuH =ay jene jem beuH hoy tem khe kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

OcircmeH ijtnI buiacirc hE tno idyo btaycedilvaHko buro n mainye Aor khaseH lay

prHtu wabrvbar AacayRdev Aem khe Ke ke‐huH bIOcircne ijvaDuH ke suqI kIgraveH AnebIOcircne maIgraveH ke duqI kIgraveH AevI maNyta j xuwaxuw AhHkarrs=I wrelI im+yaTv$pKe huH bIOcircne xuw‐Axuw krI xkuH Aevo A|yvsay j AhHkar Ke im+yaTv Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐ bIOcircne huH xuw‐Axuw kIgraveH ijvaDuH ne maIgraveH suqI kIgraveH ne duqIkIgraveH Aevo je AhHkarrs=I wrelo Aampanmy A|yvsay Ke te Aek=I j pu~y nepapno bH =vamaH ko ivro n=I Aivro Ke huH ijvaDuH ne suqI kIgraveH Aevoragno piràm kre Ane huH maIgraveH ne duqI kIgraveH Aevo aumleOslashno piràm kre p` Ae bthorneAek j Aampanmy A|yvsay Ke Ane te pu~y‐papna bHnuH kar` =ay Ke

YacuteAElig- pu~y bHay Ae to saIgraveH ne




_iquestr- Ae bHay Ke Aene saIgraveH kem khevay Ahahabrvbar wgvan AaTmaAHdr AanHdno na= Yacutewu sda AbacircSv$p mursaquoSv$p Ke te pu~y=I bHay Ae saIgraveHkem khevaybrvbar Aene pyaRymaH bH =ay Ae saIgraveH kem hoy Are wabrvbar pap OcirceloanI beDI Ke to pu~y sonanI beDI Kecedil p` te Ke to beDI j loanI beDIkrtaHy sonanI beDInuH vjn bhu Aik hoy Aeno pKI war lagtaH haDkaHFsane bhu duqI =ay tem pu~ynI ruicna war=I tuH duqI =x wabrvbar duinya toAaqI gaHDI‐pagl Ke Ae to pu~yne saIgraveH khe Ane pu~yvHtne saraH splusmnifke pÀape p` bapubrvbar Ae paglna splusmnifke xuH kamnaH wgvanbrvbar tuH pu~ynI ruicmaH jAaj lgI mrI gyo Ko

Ahabrvbar Aa margDa Ocircuda wabrvbar Aa to vItragno marg na=brvbar AavuHmnuyp uH tne AnHtvar AaVyuH wabrvbar p` pu~yna rsmaH pagl tne AHdr wgvanKe AenuH wan n =yuH Ahabrvbar potana wan ivna EacutendashaHy kagDa‐kutra ne kIDanawvmaH duqmaH sbDto rJZyo hve (Aa wvmaH) p` Ocirce AHttAgravevnI vaStivk sup1iUacutena krI jevuH Sv$p Ke tevuH YacutetIitmaH ne AnuwvmaH n lIuH to taraH jNm‐mr`noAaro nih Aavecedil corasIna AvtarmaH EacutendashaHy rJzIne mrI jx

middot ga=a r60-r61 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

Aa Aampanmy A|yvsay j bHnuH kar` Ke

OcircuAo AhAuml pu~p‐pap‐Aem xBdo n=I lIa AhAuml to huH Aane ijvaDuH‐maIgraveHKuH Aane suqI‐duqI kIgraveH KuH Aevo je Aampanmy A|yvsay Ke te j bHnuH kar` KeAem kaeliguH Ke hve khe Ke ‐

temaH ijvaDuH KuH suqI kIgraveH KuH Aeva xuw AhHkar=I wrelo te xuwA|yvsay Ke Ane maruH KuH duqI kIgraveH KuH Aeva Axuw AhHkar=I wrelo te AxuwA|yvsay Ke AhHkar$p im+yawav to bthornemaH Kecedil te=I Aampanmyp e bthorneA|yvsay Aek j Ke

AampanpànI ApeUgraveaAe xuw ne Axuw bey rag Aek j Ke Aampan Ke

mae Aem n manvuH ke pu~ynuH kar` bIOcircHu Ke Ane papnuH kar` bIOcircuH KeAampanmy A|yvsay j bthornenuH kar` Ke Ahabrvbar AampanIne pu~y piràm ho ke pappiràm ho te bthornemaH rhelo im+yawav‐Aampanmy A|yvsay j AnHt sHsarnuHkar` Kecedil bharnI iEcircya=I bH n=I

(Yacutevcn nH 317 (calu) ∙idnaHk 12‐r‐77)



ga=a-262

OvH ih ihHsa|yvsay Ov reghseTyayatmŸ

AszligJvisde` bHo siqueste mare_ ma v mare_Oso bHsmaso jIva H i`CKy`ySs 262

A|yvisten bN sAgravevanŸ marytu ma va marytuOOslash bNsmaso jIvanaH inuumlynySy 262

Aa rIte qreqr ihHsano A|yvsay j ihHsa Ke Aem filt =yuH‐Aem hvekhe Ke‐

maro-n maro Ogravevne Ke bH A|yvsan =I-Aa Ogravev kera bHno sHUgraveep inuumlyny =kI 262

ga=a=R- (sAgravevanŸ) Ogravevone (marytu) maro (va ma marytu) A=va nmaro‐ (bN) kmRbH (A|yvisten) A|yvsan=I j =ay Ke (OOslash) Aa(inuumlynySy) inuumlynye (jIvanaH) Ogravevona (bNsmas) bHno sHUgraveep Ke

Ika- pr Ogravevone potana kmRna _dynI ivic5tana vxe Yacuteaòno ƒprop(‐_CKed ivyog) kdaictŸ =aAo kdaictŸ n =aAo ‐huH h uH KuH Aevo jeAhHkarrs=I wrelo ihHsamaH A|yvsay (A=aRtŸ ihHsano A|yvsay) te jinuumly=I tene (ihHsano A|yvsay krnara Ogravevne) bHnuH kar` Ke kem ke inuumly=Iprno wav Aevo je Yacuteaòno ƒprop te pr=I kravo AxEacutendash Ke (A=aRtŸ te pr=IkrI xkato n=I)

wava=R- inuumlynye bIOcircna Yacuteaòno ivyog bIOcirc=I krI xkato n=Icedil tenapotana kmRna _dynI ivic5tavx kdaictŸ =ay Ke kdaictŸ n=I =to mae je Aemmane Ke‐AhHkar kre Ke ke huH pr Ogravevne maruH KuH teno te AhHkar$p A|yvsayAampanmy Ke te A|yvsay j ihHsa Ke‐potana ivxuacirc cEtNyYacutea`no Fat Ke Anete j bHnuH kar` Ke Aa inuumlynyno mt Ke

AhAuml ƒvharnyne gaE` krIne kaeliguH Ke Aem Ocirc`vuH mae te k=n k=HictŸ(A=aRtŸ ApeUgraveapUvRk) Ke Aem smjvuH svR=a AekaHtpUgrave to im+yaTv Ke

∙ ∙ ∙




smysar ga=a r6r m=azuH

Aa rIte qreqr ihHsano A|yvsay j ihHsa Ke Aem filt =yuH‐

Aem hve khe Ke ‐

middot ga=a r6r Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

pr Ogravevone potana kmRna _dynI ivic5tana vxe Yacuteaòno Vyprop (‐_CKed ivyog) kdaict =aAo kdaict n =aAo ‐ mdash huH h uH KuH Aevo jeAhHkarrs=I wrelo ihHsamaH A|yvsay (A=aRtŸ ihHsano A|yvsay) te jinuumly=I tene (ihHsano A|yvsay krnara Ogravevne) bHnuH kar` Ke kem ke

xuH kaeliguH samo pr Ogravev Aena kmRne kar e Aele Aeno AayukmRno _dy hoyto Aane marvana tIv aumleOslash pUvRk ceUacutea hoy toy kdaictŸ n mre AhAuml khe Ke ke temre ke n mre tena Yacuteaòno _CKed =ay ke n =ay huH h uH KuH‐Aevo AhHkarrs=Iwrelo je A|yvsay Aane Ke te j inuumly=I tene bHnuH kar` Ke sama OgravevneAayuyno _dy hoy to Aane marvana wav hoy Ane marva Yacutevltiquest =ay toy nmre Ane sama Ogravevne Aayuyno Ugravey =ay to Aa ijvaDvana wav=I ijvaDvaYacuteyTn kre toy n Ograveve mrI Ocircycedil Ae to buH sama OgravevnI dehmaH rhevanI iS=itnIyoGyta mujb Aena AayukmRne AnusrIne =ay Ke te=I khe Ke ke‐ samo Ogravev mre ken mre AenI sa=e ihHsano sHbH n=I p` Aane ihHsamaH je AhHkaryursaquo AampanmyA|yvsay =ay Ke te j ihHsa ne bHnuH kar` Ke smOcirc uH kaH

hve AenuH kar` smOcircvtaH khe Ke‐kemke inuumly=I prno wav Aevo jeYacuteaòno Vyprop te pr=I kravo AxEacutendash Ke (A=aRtŸ te pr=I krI xkato n=I)

xuH khe Ke ke bIOcirc Ogravevna Yacutea`‐paHc iNatildey mn‐vcn‐kay t=anotasoCKŸvas ne Aayu‐Ae prno wav Kecedil Ae kaH AaTmana wav n=I prwav$p(prnI hyatI$p) Aeva Ae Yacuteaòno nax inuumly=I bIOcirc ko=I krI xkato n=IAhahabrvbar tara wav=I bIOcircna Yacuteaònae nax kravo AxEacutendash Ke Aena Yacuteaònonax =vo ke n =vo Ae to Aena AayukmRne lIe Ke tara wavne karè bIOcircnuHmr` Aaid bnI xktuH n=I hve AavI to coqv Ke KtaH ko pHiDto AamaHgoa vaze Ke



smysar ga=a ‐262 ) ( 113


inuumlynye bIOcircna Yacuteaòno ivyog bIOcirc=I krI xkato n=Icedil tena potanakmRna _dynI ivic5tavx kdaictŸ =ay Ke kdaictŸ n=I =to

mtlb ke tena AayukmRno Ugravey = gyo hoy to Aena Yacuteaòno ivyog =ayANy=a n =aycedil prHtu AemaH taIgraveH kaH ktRVy n=I A=aRtŸ TyaH tuH Aene marI keijvaDI xkto n=I

mae je Aem mane Ke‐ AhHkar kre Ke ke huH pr Ogravevne maIgraveH KuH teno teAhHkar$p A|yvsay Aampanmy Ke te A|yvsay j ihHsa Ke‐ potana ivxuacirccEtNyYacutea`no Fat Ke Ane te j bHnuH kar` Ke Aa inuumlynyno mt Ke

Ahabrvbar huH pr Ogravevne marI xkuH KuH Aevo je wav te potana xuacirc cEtNymyampata‐sup1Uacutea SvwavYacutea`no Fat Ke tevI rIte huH prne ijvaDI xkHu KuH Aevo wavp` potana xuacirc cEtNy ampata‐sup1Uacutea SvwavYacutea`no Fat Ke te j inuumlye bHnuH kar`Ke hve khe Ke ‐

AhAuml Vyvharnyne gaE` krIne kaeliguH Ke Aem Ocirc`vuH bIOcircna mr`‐OgravevnnaYacutesHgmaH Aana marvana ke ijvaDvana wav inimiquest hoy Ke Aem OcircÌ Vyvhar=I(Aarop krIne) Aem khevay ke Aa e Aane mayEgrave Aaè Aane ijvaDyo AavoVyvharny Ke te AhAuml gaE` Ke mae te k=n k=HictŸ (ko ApeUgravea pUvRk) Ke AemsmjvuH svR=a AekaHtpUgrave to im+yaTv Ke Aem ke pr Ogravev mre TyaH potane marvanoA|yvsay to hoy KtaH Aem khe ke‐mne bH n=I kem ke prne ko marI xke nih‐to Aavo AekaHt pUgrave im+yaTv Ke smOcirc uH kaH potane je marvano A|yvsayKe te inym=I bHnnuH kar` Ke


Œ



ga=a 263-264

A=a|yvsayH pappu~yyobRNhetuTven dxRyit-

OvmilO Adiqueste AbHwcere pirGghe cevkIrid AszligJvsa H jH te` du bszligJde pavH 263

th iv y sŠe diqueste bHwe ApirGghiquest e cevkIrid AszligJvsa H jH te` du bszligJde pu~`H 264

OvmlIkefrac12diquestefrac12biumlcyeR pirghe cEvikEcircytefrac12|yvsanH yiquesten tu b|yte papmŸ 263

t=aip c sTye diqueste biumli` ApirghTve cEvikEcircytefrac12|yvsanH yiquesten tu b|yte pu~ymŸ 264

hve (ihHsa‐AihHsanI jem svR kayEgravemaH) A|yvsayne j pap‐pu~yna bHnakar`p e dxaRve Ke‐

Aem AlIkmaHhI AdiquestmaH Abiuml ne pirgh ivOslasheje =ay A|yvsan te=I papbHn =ay Ke 263

Ae rIt sTye diquestmaH vzI biuml ne Apirgheje =ay A|yvsan te=I pu~ybHn =ay Ke 264

ga=a=R- (OvmŸ) Ae rIte (A=aRtŸ pUveR reghsana A|yvsay ivOslashe kaeliguH tem)(AlIke) AsTymaH (Adiqueste) Asup1iquestmaH (AbiumlcyeR) AbiumlcyRmaH (c Ov) Ane(pirghe) pirghmaH (ytŸ) je (A|yvsanH) A|yvsan (ikEcircyte) krvamaH Aave(ten tu) tena=I (papH b|yte) papno bH =ay Kecedil (t=aip c) Ane tevI j rIte(sTye) sTymaH (diqueste) diquestmaH (biumli`) biumlcyRmaH (c Ov) Ane (ApirghTve)ApirghmaH (ytŸ) je (A|yvsanH) A|yvsan (ikEcircyte) krvamaH Aave (ten tu)tena=I (pu~yH b|yte) pu~yno bH =ay Ke

Ika- Ae rIte (‐pUvEgravekt rIte) Aampan=I Aa je ihHsamaH A|yvsay krvamaHAave Ke tem AsTy Adiquest AbiumlcyR Ane pirghmaH p` je



smysar ga=a 263‐264 ) ( 11p

(A|yvsay) krvamaH Aave te boy papna bHnuH Aekma5 (‐AeknuH Aek) kar`Kecedil Ane je AihHsamaH A|yvsay krvamaH Aave Ke tem je sTy diquest biumlcyR AneApirghmaH p` (A|yvsay) krvamaH Aave te boy pu~yna bHnuH Aekma5kar` Ke

wava=R- jem ihHsamaH A|yvsay te papbHnuH kar` kaeliguH Ke tem AsTyAdiquest (‐vgr dIeluH levuH te corI) AbiumlcyR Ane pirgh‐temnamaH A|yvsay tep` papbHnuH kar` Ke vzI jem AihHsamaH A|yvsay te pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke temsTy diquest (‐dIeluH levuH te) biumlcyR Ane Apirgh‐temnamaH A|yvsay te p`pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke Aa rIte paHc papomaH (AvtomaH) A|yvsay krvamaH Aave tepapbHnuH kar` Ke Ane paHc (Aekdex ke svRdex) vtomaH A|yvsay krvamaH Aavete pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke pap Ane pu~y bNnena bHnmaH A|yvsay j Aek ma5bH‐kar` Ke

∙ ∙ ∙


hve (ihHsa‐AihHsanI jem svR kayoRmaH) A|yvsayne j pap‐pu~yna bHnakar`p e dxaRve Ke‐


Ae rIte (‐pUvoRrsaquo rIte) Aampan=I Aa je ihHsamaH A|yvsay krvamaH AaveKe tem

AhAuml xuH khevuH Ke ke bIOcircnI ihHsa huH krI xkuH KuH Aevo je A|yvsaykrvamaH Aave Ke te bHnuH kar` Ke AhAuml A|yvsay Aele im+yasup1iUacutene jeAekTvbuiacircna piràm hoy Ke tenI vat Ke im+yasup1iUacuteno Ae A|yvsay bHnuHkar` Ke

mIRne‐smiktIne prmaH AekTvbuiacirc n=Icedil KtaH ihHsa‐AihHsaidna piràm tohoy Ke p` Aeno te ktaR n=I SvamI n=I te=I Ae piràm=I tene je bH =ay Ketene AhAuml gaE` g`vamaH Aavel Ke

bIOcircne huH marI‐ijvaDI xkuH KuH Aevo piràm‐A|yvsay AhHkaryursaquoim+yaTv Ke Aevo A|yvsay mIR Ogravevne n=I KtaH Aene AiS=rtana karè(marI xkuH ijvaDI xkuH Aem nih) ihHsa‐AihHsano ivkLp‐piràm =ay Kep` TyaH meH ihHsa krI ke meH dya pazI‐Aem te manto n=I huH to inimiquestma5




KuH Aem te mane Ke te=I Ae AiS=rtana piràm=I Aene ikHictŸ bH hova KtaHAekTvbuiacircjint bH tene nih hova=I bH n=I Aem khevamaH Aave Ke

ampanIne pirpU`R AbHdxa n=I Ae ApeUgravea lAe Tyare Ocirce ke AekTvbuiacircn=I KtaH je AiS=rtana piràm Ke te p` bHnuH kar` Ke Aem khIAe prHtuAampanIne AekTvbuiacircno A|yvsay j muQyp e bHnuH kar` Ke Ae ApeUgraveaAe ampanIneje ikHictŸ AiS=rtana kar e bH =ay Ke tene gaE` gÌ tene bH n=I AemkhevamaH AaVyuH Ke smOcircùH kaH

Aem OcirceAe to A|yvsay xBd car rIte vpray Ke‐

1 im+ya]acircan$p Sv‐prnI AekTvbuiacircno A|yvsay te bHnuH kar` Ke

2 prmaH suq Ke pu~y=I mR Ke papmaH mJa Ke‐ Tyaid Sv‐pr sHbHIim+yabuiacircsiht ivwavwav te A|yvsay bHnuH kar` Ke

3 prmaH AekTvbuiacirc n hoy KtaH prsNmuqtana je ivwav piràm ampanIne=ay Ke te ikHictŸ bHnuH kar` Ke TyaH AekTvbuiacircjint AnHt sHsarna kar`$pbH n=I te=I Aene gaE` gÌ bH g`vamaH Aavel n=I Ae bIOgrave vat Ke bakI Aepiràm Ke Ae ApeUgraveaAe te A|yvsay bHnuH kar` Ke AhAuml te gaE` Ke

4 je piràmmaH YacuteampaKIÌ vDe rag ne AaTmano wed krIne xuacirccEtNySvwavI AaTmamaH AekTv kyuAring Ke Aeva inmRz piràmne p` A|yvsay kheKe te A|yvsay moUgravenuH kar` Ke

Aa Yacutema e szligyaH je A=R =to hoy TyaH y=aiS=t te A=R krvo OcirceAeAampanIne prmaH AektabuiacircpUvRk je A|yvsay Ke te bHnuH j kar` Ke szligyareampanIne prnI Aektabuiacircriht piràm hoy Ke te muQyp e bHnuH kar` n=I wabrvbarAavo moo fer Ke potane mn fave tem A=R kre te n cale smOcircùH kaH

Ae to Aagz AavI gyuH (bH AikarnI x$AatnI ga=aAomaH) kesMyGsup1iUacute _pyogmaH ragnuH AekTv krto n=I mae tene bH n=Icedil AiS=rtanapiràmne TyaH g~ya n=I szligyare im+yasup1iUacute _pyogmaH ragne Aek kre Ke xuH kIuH keim+yasup1iUacute pote Ke to inTy inrHjn ampanna inmRz _pyogSv$p p` te_pyogwUimmaH rag=I AekTv kre Ke Ane mae te A|yvsay tene bHnuH j kar`=ay Ke t=a je ampanna piràm wgvan ampaykna i5kazI inmRz _pyogmaH AekTvkre Ke te A|yvsay moUgravenuH kar` bne Ke AavI vat Ke szligyaH jem hoy tem yoGysmjvuH OcirceAe



smysar ga=a 263‐264 ) ( 117

AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae rIte Aampan=I Aa je ihHsamaH A|yvsay krvamaH Aave Ketem AsTy Adiquest AbiumlcyR Ane pirghmaH p` je (A|yvsay) krvamaH Aavete boy papna bHnuH Aekma5 (‐AeknuH Aek) kar` Ke

xuH kIuH OcircUuH bolvanI waOslasha huH krI xkuH KuH‐Ae A|yvsay im+yaTv KebHnuH j kar` Ke bolvapè je vcn Ke te to waOslashavgRànuH kayR Ke wabrvbar tneOcircUuH bolvana Axuw wav =ay te wav Ane OcircUaH vcn sa=e tuH AekTv kre teiEcircyamaH AhHkar kre te im+ya xLy Ke Yacutewubrvbar Ane te papbHnuH j Aekma5 kar` KeAa ko loko Ame OcircUuH bolIne AmaraH kam hoixyarI=I par paDIAe KIAe Aemn=I kheta AhAuml khe Ke‐ wgvanbrvbar Ae taIgraveH im+ya xLy Ke Ane tne AnHtsHsarnuH kar` Ke Lyo AavuHbrvbar ibcaraAone qbr n mze Ane EacutendashaHy sHsarmaHrJzI mre

tevI rIte Adiquestgh`‐bIOcircnI cIj huH corIne l xkuH KuH Aevo A|yvsayp` im+yaTv Ke ne papbHnuH kar` Ke wabrvbar Adiquestgh`maH =tI jDnI iEcircyamaH Anetne =ta corIna AxuwwavmaH AhHkar kre ke kevI Ame isft=I corI krI p` AeA|yvsay mha papbHnuH kar` Ke Aem khe Ke

tevI rIte AbiumlmaH ivOslashyno‐mE=unno je wav Ke te Axuwwav Ke TyaH temE=unna AxuwwavnI Ane xrIrnI iEcircya je mE=unnI =ay te huH krI xkuH KuH AevoA|yvsay im+yaTvwav Ke Ahahabrvbar wgvan AaTma xuacirc Aek ampaykwavma5biumlanHdSv$p Kecedil Ane xrIr to jD iwthorn Ke TyaH ivOslashysevnmaH xrIrnI iEcircya je=ay te huH kruH KuH Aem mane te im+yaTv Ke tenuH fz AnHt sHsar Ke

tem pirghmaH huH vIuml raqI xkHu Ke pEsa raqI xkuH KuH pEsa kma xkuH KHupEsanI VyvS=a krI xkuH KuH sonuH‐caHdI‐jvahrat raqI xkuH KHu xrIr vaÌTyaid prnI iEcircya krI xkuH KuH Aevo je prna pirgh$p AekTvno A|yvsay Ke teim+yaTv Ke Ane te cargit$p sHsarmaH rqDvanuH kar` Ke

Aa Yacutemaè AampanIne AsTy Adiquest Abiuml Ane pirghmaH je prnaAekTv$p A|yvsay Ke te papbHnuH kar` Ke

Ahabrvbar vItragno marg bhu Ocircudo Ke wabrvbar je ampannI pyaRynuH pir`mnAekluH prsNmuqp e =ay te im+yaTvsiht hova=I im+yaampan Ke Ane te bHnuH‐sHsarnuH kar` bne Ke szligyare je ampannuH pir`mn wgvan ampayknI sNmuq =ne=ay te sMyGampan Ke Ane te moUgravenuH kar` Ke TyaH ampanIne jra wUimkayoGy




ihHsa jU Adiquest Abiuml ne pirgh sHbHI ikHictŸ Axuw rag AiS=rtamaH =ay Kep` temaH Ae bHu huH krI xkuH KuH Aeva im+ya AiwYacuteayno AnHto rs tene tuI gyohoy Ke te=I je ALp rs siht bH pDe Ke tene AhAuml g`trImaH lIo n=I kemke teinjRrI jva qate hoy Ke

Aena AiS=rtana piràmne muQy krIne gÌAe to tene Ae papbHnuH kar`Ke p` tene AhAuml gaE` krI AampanIne je prmaH AekTvbuiacircsiht A|yvsay Ke tenej papbHnuH Aekma5 kar` g~yuH Ke

hve bIOgrave vat jra JIÌ xuH khe Ke ke‐ Ane je AihHsamaH A|yvsaykrvamaH Aave Ke tem je sTy diquest biumlcyR Ane ApirghmaH p` (A|yvsay)krvamaH Aave te boy pu~yna bHnuH Aekma5 kar` Ke

Ahabrvbar AihHsamaH huH prne OgravevaDI xkuH KuH bIOcirc OgravevonI dya pazI xkuH KuHAevo je A|yvsay Ke te im+yaTv Ke ne pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke AavuH Lyobrvbar wabrvbar Aato vItragna kayda bapubrvbar

Ahahabrvbar 5`lokna na= svRamp prmaTma jene Aek smymaH sTy AneAsTy buH ampanmaH AaVyuH Ae wgvannI vaÌmaH Aa AaVyuH ke‐ prnI AihHsa krIxkuH KuH AekeiNatildeyaid K kayna OgravevonI dya krI xkuH KuH Aevo AiwYacuteay im+ya Ke Anete pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke wabrvbar pu~ybHnuH kar` kaeliguH mae hrqava jevuH n=I hoHcedil kemke pu~yne pap‐bthornemaHy bHnuH kar` to AhHkaryursaquo Aek im+ya A|yvsay j Kete=I pu~y sarHu‐wluH ne pap qrab Aem fer n paDvo bthorne bHnI ApeUgraveaAe smanj Ke

jem AihHsamaH tem sTymaH‐ huH sTy boluH KuH va waOslasha sTy krI xkuH KuHAevo A|yvsay te im+yaTvwav Ke Are wabrvbar je waOslasha bolay te to jDxBdvgRànuH kayR Ke tene cetn kem kre t=aip huH (‐cetn) Aam sTy vcnbolI xkuH KuH Ane huH boluH to bolay ne n boluH to n bolay Aem je mane Ke temU im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ahabrvbar sTy bolvano wav Ane waOslashana jD prma uAonI iEcircyahuH kruH KuH Aem je mane Ke te im+yaTvwav Ke TyaH sTy bolvana xuwwav=Ipu~ybH =ay Ke p` sa=e AnHt sHsarnuH bIj AevHu im+yaTv to eacutewuH j Ke

tem diquestmaH dIa ivna levuH nih dIeluH levuH‐Aevo AcaEyRno wav te xuwwavKe TyaH Ae xuwwavno huH SvamI KuH ne dIelI pr cIj huH levI hoy to leuml nlevI hoy to n leuml‐ Aem pratildeVynI iEcircyano huH SvamI KuH Aevo



smysar ga=a 263‐264 ) ( 119

A|yvsay kre te im+yaTvwav Ke wabrvbar pratildeVy Aave te Aena kar e ne n Aave tep` Aena kar ecedil AemaH taruH kaH ktRVy n=I KtaH te dIeluH huH l xkuH KHu Aavoxuw A|yvsay pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke Ane weguH im+yaTv to eacutewuH j Ke

tem biumlcyRmaH huH xrIr=I biumlcyR pazI xkHu KuH Aevo A|yvsayim+yaTvwav Kecedil Aena=I pu~ybHn =ay Ke Ahabrvbar xrIr to jD iwthorn atildeVy KeAane biumlcyR pazvano wav =yo hoy TyaH xrIrnI ivOslashynI iEcircya n = to meHn krI to n =‐ Aem jDnI iEcircyanuH ktaRpùH mane te A|yvsay im+yaTv Kecedilkemke xrIrnI iEcircya je smye je =ay te to tena rjkò SvtH5pè kre Ke TyaH huHivOslashy n sevuH Aevo wav xuwwav Ke te=I pu~ybH =ay Ke p` sa=e im+yaTv toeacutewuH j Ke

tevI rIte ApirghmaH huH pirghriht KuH vIuml KoDIne nGn =yo KuH AneFrbar svR KoDyaH Ke‐Aevo je Apirghno Aiwmanyursaquo A|yvsay Ke teim+yaTvwav Ke kemke pr vStuna gh`‐Tyag AaTmamaH EacutendashaH Ke Are wabrvbarnGnpùH Ae to xrIrnI jDnI AvS=a Ke tenuH tuH (‐cetn) kem kre Ane vIumlaidtaramaH ke id htaH te teH KoDyaH vaStvmaH prvStunaH gh`‐Tyag potane mane Aeim+yaTvwav Ke prvStune huH KoDuH Aevo A|yvsay pu~ybHnuH kar` =ay Ke p`sa=e im+yaTv to eacutewuH j Ke

Aa Yacutema e paHc Avt Ke te pap Ke Ane paHc mhavt Ke te pu~y Ke Anete huH kruH Aevo je A|yvsay Ke te im+yaTv Ke Ane te pap ne pu~ybHnuH kar`=ay Ke mhavtna piràm p` huH kruH AevI je AekTvbuiacirc Ke te im+yaTvsihtpu~ybHnuH kar` Ke p` jrIy mR n=I smOcircùH kaH

ko loko vzI khe Ke‐ xuwwavmaH AxuwwavnI jelI invltiiquest Ke telomR Ke Ane xuwno wav jelo Ke te pu~y‐bHnuH kar` Ke Aa xuH khe Ke smOcirc uHAem ke wle im+yaTv hoy p` xuwwavmaH jelI Axuw=I invltiiquest Ke telI sHvrinjRra Ke Ane je rag bakI Ke te Aasv Ke Aek xuwwav=I bey =ay Ke‐pu~ybHey =ay Ke ne sHvr‐injRra =ay Ke

Are wabrvbar Aa to mha ivprIt vat Ke AhAuml Aa cokquH to Ke ke‐AihHsaid mhavtmaH pr trfna AekTvbuiacircna piràm je Ke te im+yaTv Kecedil teboy A|yvsay pu~ybHnuH Aekma5 kar` Ke jrIye mRnuH (‐sHvr injRranuH)kar` n=I A=aRtŸ im+yaTvsihtno je xuwwav Ke te Aekla pu~y‐bHnuH kar` KeAne jrIy mRnuH (‐sHvr‐injRranuH) kar` n=I





jem ihHsamaH A|yvsay te papbHnuH kar` kaeliguH Ke tem AsTy AdiquestAbiumlcyR Ane pirgh‐temnamaH A|yvsay te p` papbHnuH kar` Ke

jem huH prne marI xkuH KuH‐ Aevo A|yvsay papbHnuH kar` Ke tem huHOcircUuH bolI xkuH KuH parkI cIj KInvI xkuH KuH dIa ivna huH marI takat=I bIOcircnelUHI xkuH KuH ivOslashysevnaid krI xkuH KuH IumlIna xrIrne wogvI xkuH KuH t=a naidsamgIno y=eUacute sHgh krI xkuH KuH‐Tyaid AsTy Adiquest Abiuml ne pirgh sHbHIje A|yvsay Ke te sFzoy papbHnuH kar` Ke Aem khe Ke

Lyo AamaH ko vzI khe Ke‐ mHe kyuAring AevuH Aiwman hoy to AemaHpapbH =ay p` kre‐ AemaH Aene bHnuH kar` n =ay Aem ke krI xkuH KuHAem mane AemaH papbH n =ay AemnuH khevuH Ke ke krI to xke Ke p` kre AenuHAiwman n krvuH

Ahabrvbar AavDo moo ferbrvbar AhAuml to Aem khe Ke ke‐huH prnuH krI xkuH KuH Aevoje AiwYacuteay Ke te j im+yaTvno AhHkar Ke A=va AhHkar$p im+yaTv Ke tarImaNytamaH bhu fer wabrvbar Arebrvbar wgvanna ivrh pDndashabrvbar kevzI ko raeliga nihAviampan Aaid iacircno Awav = gyo ne bapna mUAa pKI bap Aam khetahta ne tem kheta hta Aem dIkraAo jem qeHcta` krI AHdr AHdr lDe tem AaduOslashm kazmaH loko vad‐ivvade cya Ke mn fave tem qeHcta` kre Ke

hve khe Ke‐vzI jem AihHsamaH A|yvsay te pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke tem sTydiquest biumlcyR Ane Apirgh‐temnamaH A|yvsay te p` pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke

jem huH Ogravevdya pazuH KuH pr OgravevonI rUgravea krI xkuH KuH‐Aevo A|yvsaypu~ybHnuH kar` Ke tem huH sTy bolI xkuH KuH sTynI VyaQya krI xkuH KuH bIOcircne_pdex d xkuH KuH Aevo A|yvsay p` pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke tem diquestmaH Aele dIeluHlevuH temaH‐ Aa huH dIeluH leuml KuH dIa ivna n l_ Aevo je AhHkaryursaquo A|yvsayKe te pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke wgvanbrvbar te dIeluH lIuH Aem mane p` pratildeVyne levuH‐devuH‐ AaTmamaH Ke EacutendashaH wgvanbrvbar tuH Aek ampaykwav Ke ne AemaH meH dIeluH lIuH‐Aeno EacutendashaH Avkax Ke jgtnI YacuteTyek cIj Aave Ocircy te SvtH5 Ke

tem biumlcyRmaH‐ Aa xrIr meH biumlcyRmaH raQyuH Ke Aevo A|yvsay pu~y‐



smysar ga=a 263‐264 ) ( 121

bHnuH kar` Ke bapubrvbar xrIrnI iEcircya to Aena kar e ivOslashysevn$p nhotI =vanI ten = AemaH tuH mane ke mHe Ae iEcircya krI ivOslashy seVyo nih to te prna ktaRpànuHtaruH im+ya Aiwman Ke smOcirc uH kaH

YacuteAElig- to pKI Amare EacutendashaH eacutewvuH dya pazvI ke nih biumlcyR pazvuH kenih

_iquestr- wabrvbar tuH jemaH Ko TyaH eacutewo rhe ne szligyaH n=I TyaH eacutewvanI ceUacuteaEacutendashaH kre Ke Ahahabrvbar AnHt AnHt ampan ne AanHdno sagr Yacutewu tuH Aeva Sv‐Sv$pne KoDIne EacutendashaH eacutewvHu Ke Yacutewubrvbar tuH jemaH eacutewvanuH mane Ke Ae to rag Ke xuHstŸ nam siCcdanHdmy potana wgvanne KoDIne dujRn duUacute Fatk Aeva ragmaHeacutewvuH Ik Ke bapubrvbar tuH xuH kre Ke Aa (prmaH=I ne ragmaH=I paKo vz Sv$pmaHeacutewo rhe)

tem ApirghmaH‐Aa lmI Aaid huH danmaH deuml Tyaid je A|yvsay Ke tep` pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke ko to vzI dan Aape ne namnI tktI coDave Arewabrvbar danmaH rag (low) mHd kyEgrave hoy to pu~ybH =ay p` temaH namnI tktIcoDavvano wav papwav Ke Ane huH dan AapHu KuH ‐ Aevo AhHkaryursaquoA|yvsay im+yaTv Ke pEsa kyaH Aena Ke te Aape lmI to jD Ke ne xuH jDnoSvamI cetn =ay jem weHsno SvamI paDo (AenI Ocirctno) hoy tem lmI AaidjDno SvamI jD pudŸgl j hoy

Ahabrvbar jem AaTma jgtnI cIj Ke tem prma u‐jD p` jgtnI bIOgrave cIjKe hve AaTma potana atildeVy‐gu`‐pyaRyno‐Svno SvamI =ay ke jD rjkòno‐Uzno SvamI =ay Ahahabrvbar potana atildeVy‐gu` ne inmRz pyaRy te AaTmanuH Sv Kene teno Ae SvamI Ke p` prno‐bIOgrave cIjno kdIy SvamI n=I

p` Aa bayDI‐ KokraH to maraH qraH ke nih

Arebrvbar 5`kazmaH Ae taraH n=I jgtnI bIOgrave cIj 5`kazmaH tarI n=ItarI n =ay bapubrvbar tuH Ae bIOgrave OcircudI cIjno SvamI KuH Aem mane te taro im+yaAiwYacuteay Ke Ane te tne AnHtanHt sHsarnuH kar` Ke wabrvbar bIOgrave cIjne potanIkrvamaH (=ay nih hCcedil) teH tara AnHta ampata‐sup1UacuteaSvwavno Anadr kyEgrave Ke huHlmI d xkuH KuH ne l xkuH KuH AevI maNytamaH Yacutewubrvbar teH tara AnHt SvwavnoFat kyEgrave Ke




moUgravemagR Yacutekaxkna co=a AikarmaH Aave Ke ke‐ im+yadxRn vDe Aa Ogravevko veza baaelig samgIno sHyog =taH tene p` potanI mane Ke pu5 IumlI naNy ha=I FoDa mHidr Ane nokr‐cakr Aaid je potana=I YacuteTyUgrave iwNn Kesdakaz potane AaIn n=I‐Aem potane jày top` temaH mmkar kre Ke OcircuAoYacuteTyUgrave iwNn cIjmaH mmkar AhHkar krvo Ae im+yadxRn Ke

AhAuml ApirghmaH naidnuH dan krvano wav xuwwav Ke Ane TyaH naidnIjvanI iEcircya je =ay Ke te to prnI iEcircya Ke KtaH tene huH kruH KuH ne tTsHbHI jexuwwav Ke te p` marHu ktRVy Ke Aem je AhHkar ne mmkar kre Ke te pu~ybHnuHkar` Ke

pH ]I oDrmlOgraveAe moUgravemagRYacutekaxkmaH xaIumlonaH gHwIr rhSyo qoLyaH Kebhu qulasa kyaR Ke kone te sara n lage Aele A|yaTmnI waHg pIne naCyaKe Aem khe p` bapubrvbar Ae ATyare halxe p` AHdr tne nukxan =xe im+yamaNytanaH ne AsTy sevnnaH fz bhu AakraH Ke wabrvbar im+yaTvna gwRmaH nkR‐ingodnaH Ait tIv duqo pDelaH Kecedil kemke im+yaTv j Aasv Ane bHnuH kar` Keim+ya A|yvsay Aek j AnHt sHsarnuH kar` Ke Aem AhAuml muQyp e vat Ke Aej khe Ke‐

Aa rIte paHc papomaH (AvtomaH) A|yvsay krvamaH Aave Ke te papbHnuHkar` Ke Ane paHc (Aekdex ke svRdex) vtomaH A|yvsay krvamaH Aave Ke tepu~ybHnuH kar` Ke pap Ane pu~y bHnena bHnmaH A|yvsay j Aekma5 bH‐kar` Ke

AhAuml Aekdex Aele ]avkne paHc A uvtomaH Ane svRdex Aele muinne paHcmhavtomaH je A|yvsay krvamaH Aave Ke ke‐Ae ragnI ne prnI iEcircya marI Ke tej pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke AhAuml AekTvbuiacircnI vat levI Ke ne Aele pap Ane pu~ybNnemaH bHnmaH AekTvbuiacirc‐A|yvsay j Aekma5 bHnuH kar` Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 318 ∙ idnaHk 13‐r‐77)



ga=a-26p

n c baaeligvStu iaumltIyofrac12ip bNhetuirit xdividendashmŸ-

vT=uH pDuŠ jH pu` AszligJvsa H tu hoid jIva H` y vT=udo du bHo AszligJvsa e` bHoiT= 265

vStu YacutetITy yTpunr|yvsanH tu wvit jIvanamŸn c vStutStu bNofrac12|yvsanen bNofrac12iSt 265

vzI baaeligvStu te bIOcircuH p` bHnuH kar` hxe AevI xHka n krvI(A|yvsay te bHnuH Aek kar` hxe Ane baaeligvStu te bHnuH bIOcircuH kar` hxeAevI p` xHka krvI yoGy n=Icedil A|yvsay j AeknuH Aek bHnuH kar` Ke baaeligvStubHnuH kar` n=I) Aava A=RnI ga=a hve khe Ke‐

je =ay A|yvsan Ogravevne vStu-Aai]t te bnep` vStu=I n=I bH A|yvsanma5=I bH =ay Ke 26p

ga=a=R- (pun) vzI (jIvanamŸ) Ogravevone (ytŸ) je (A|yvsanH tu)A|yvsan (wvit) =ay Ke te (vStu) vStune (YacutetITy) AvlHbIne =ay Ke (ctu) top` (vStut) vStu=I (n bN) bH n=I (A|yvsanen) A|yvsan=I j(bN AiSt) bH Ke

Ika- A|yvsan j bHnuH kar` Kecedil baaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=I kem kebHnuH kar` je A|yvsan tena kar`pà=I j baaeligvStune cirta=Rp uH Ke (A=aRtŸbHnuH kar` je A|yvsan tenuH kar` =vamaH j baaeligvStunuH kayR Ugravee5 pUIgraveH =ay Kete kaH bHnuH kar` =tI n=I) AhAuml YacuteAElig =ay Ke ke‐Ocirce baaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=Ito (baaeligvStuno YacutesHg n kro Tyag kro Aem) baaeligvStuno YacuteitOslashe (inOslashe)xa mae krvamaH Aave Ke tenuH smaan- A|yvsanna YacuteitOslashe A=eR baaeligvStunoYacuteitOslashe krvamaH Aave Ke A|yvsanne baaeligvStu Aa]ywUt Kecedil baaeligvStuno Aa]ykyaR ivna A|yvsan potana Sv$pne pamtuH n=I A=aRtŸ eacutepjtuH n=I OcircebaaeligvStuno Aa]y kyaR ivna p` A|y vsan eacutepjtuH hoy to jem Aa]ywUtAeva ∙vIrjnnIna pu5na sdŸwavmaH (kone) Aevo

_______________________________________________________________

∙ vIrjnnI μ xUrvIrne jNm AapnarIcedil xUrvIrnI mata




A|yvsay eacutepje Ke ke huH vIrjnnIna pu5ne h uH KuH tem Aa]ywUt AevavH|yapu5na AsdŸwavmaH p` (kone) Aevo A|yvsay eacutepje (‐eacutepjvo OcirceAe)ke huH vH|yapu5ne (vaHJÌna pu5ne) h uH KuH prHtu Aevo A|yvsay to (kone)eacutepjto n=I (szligyaH vH|yano pu5 j n=I TyaH marvano A|yvsay EacutendashaH=I eacutepje)mae Aevo inym Ke ke (baaeligvStu$p) Aa]y ivna A|yvsan hotuH n=I Ane te=Ij A|yvsanne Aa]ywUt AevI je baaeligvStu teno ATyHt YacuteitOslashe Ke kem kekar`na YacuteitOslashe=I j kayRno YacuteitOslashe =ay Ke (baaeligvStu A|yvsannuH kar` Kete=I tena YacuteitOslashe=I A|yvsanno YacuteitOslashe =ay Ke) prHtu Ocirceke baaeligvStu bHnakar`nuH (A=aRtŸ A|yvsannuH) kar` Ke top` te (baaeligvStu) bHnuH kar` n=Icedilkem ke yaRsimitmaH pir`mela munAumlatildena pg vDe hà jta Aeva ko JDp=IAavI pDta kazYacuteeirt eacuteDta OgravevDanI mafk baaeligvStu‐ke je bHna kar`nuH kar`Ke te‐bHnuH kar` nih =tI hova=I baaeligvStune bHnuH kar`p uH manvamaHAnEkaHitk heTvawaspùH Ke‐ƒiwcar Aave Ke (Aam inuumly=I baaeligvStune bHnuHkar`p uH inbaR rIte isacirc =tuH n=I) mae baaeligvStu ke je Ogravevne AtdŸwav$p Kete bHnuH kar` n=Icedil A|yvsan ke je Ogravevne tdŸwav$p Ke te j bHnuH kar` Ke

wava=R- bHnuH kar` inuumly=I A|yvsan j Kecedil Ane je baaeligvStuAo Ke teA|yvsannuH AalHbn Ke‐temne AalHbIne A|yvsan eacutepje Ke te=I temneA|yvsannuH kar` khevamaH Aave Ke baaeligvStu ivna inra]yp e A|yvsaneacutepjtaH n=I te=I baaeligvStuAono Tyag kravvamaH Aave Ke Ocirce bHnuH kar`baaeligvStu khevamaH Aave to temaH ƒiwcar Aave Ke (kar` hova KtaH ko S=zekayR deqay Ane ko S=ze kayR n deqay tene ƒiwcar khe Ke Ane Aeva kar`neƒiwcarI‐AnEkaHitk‐karàwas khe Ke) ko muin yaRsimitpUvRk yTn=I gmnkrta hoy temna pg tze ko eacuteDtuH OgravevDuH veg=I AavI pDIne mrI gyuH to tenIihHsa muinne lagtI n=I AhAuml baaelig sup1iUacute=I OcircevamaH Aave to ihHsa = prHtumuinne ihHsano A|yvsay nih hova=I temne bH =to n=I jem te pg nIce mrIjtuH OgravevDuH muinne bHnuH kar` n=I tem ANy baaeligvStuAo ivOslashe p` smjvuH AarIte baaeligvStune bHnuH kar` manvamaH ƒiwcar Aavto hova=I baaeligvStu bHnuHkar` n=I Aem isacirc =yuH vzI baaeligvStu ivna inra]ye A|yvsan =taH n=I te=IbaaeligvStuno inOslashe p` Ke j

∙ ∙ ∙



smysar ga=a‐26p ) ( 12p

smysar ga=a r6p m=azuH

vzI baaelig vStu te bIOcircuH p` bHnuH kar` hxe AevI xHka n krvI

kone Aem =ay ke‐prmaH Aekpàno je A|yvsay te bHnuH kar` Ke AemkaeligHu p` sa=e baaelig vStu je Aena sHbHmaH Ke te p` bHnuH kar` Ke ke nih tokhe Ke‐baaeligvStu te bIOcircuH p` bHnuH kar` hxe AevI xHka n krvI A=aRtŸA|yvsay te bHnuH Aek kar` hxe Ane baaelig vStu te bIOcircuH p` bHnuH kar` hxeAem xHka krvI yoGy n=I A|yvsay j Aekma5 bHnuH kar` Ke xuH kIuH ke‐meHihHsa krI mHe dya pazI mHe corI krI meH corI na krI meH biumlcyR paZyuH meH biumlcyRna paZyuH‐Tyaid je pr sa=ena Aekpàno A|yvsay Ke te Aek j bHnuH kar` Kep` xrIraid je baaeligvStumaH iEcircya =ay te bHnuH kar` n=I JIÌ vat Ke wabrvbarAnHtkazmaH Aene Aa saHwzva mZyuH n=I AhAuml khe Ke‐

bHnuH kar` je (AekTvbuiacircno) A|yvsay tene Aa]y baaeligvStuno Ke p`te baaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=I baaeligvStu A|yvsaynuH inimiquest Ke p` te kaH bHnuHkar` n=Icedil bHnuH kar` to Aek A|yvsay j Ke

Aava A=RnI hve ga=a khe Ke‐

middot ga=a r6p Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

A|yvsan j bHnuH kar` Kecedil baaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=I kemke bHnuHkar` je A|yvsan tena kar`pà=I j baaeligvStune cirta=RpùH Ke

OcircuAo xuH kaeliguH baaeligvStu A|yvsanno Aa]y Ke je A|yvsay ivwavnapiràm =ya tenuH inimiquest baaeligvStu Ke t=aip te baaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=I AaxrIr iNatildey vaÌ n lmI IumlI‐pirvar Aaid prvStu‐baaeligvStu Kecedil tenaAa]ye inimiqueste Aane je mmtano wav‐A|yvsan =ay te j bHnuH kar` Ke pÀe baaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=I xrIraidnI iEcircya bHnuH kar` n=I gjb vat KeYacutewubrvbar

xuH khe Ke ke Aa xrIr n lmI Tyaid Aa buH maruH Ke AevI jemmtabuiacircno wav Ke te j bHnuH kar` Ke naid baaelig vStu nih nihtr to jeneJaJI lmI hoy tene te JaJa‐vare bHnuH kar` =ay Ane =oDI lmI hoy tene te=oDa bHnuH kar` =ay p` Aem hotuH n=I ko diratildeI hoy p`




AHdr mmta=I qUb tltàvan hoy to tene ivxeOslash JaJo papbH =ay Ane kosHpiiquest‐vEwvxIl hoy p` AHdrmaH mmtariht hoy to tene Ait ALp bH =ayjiexclAo cEcircvtplusmn sMyGsup1iUacute hoy tene K qHDnI sHpiiquestno vEwv Ke p` tene ALp bHKe kemke tene ragmaH ne baaeligvEwvmaH EacutendashaHy mmta n=I rag n=I Aa YacutemaèbaaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=I p` temaH AekTvno A|yvsay j bHnuH kar` Ke

Ahabrvbar A|yvsan j bHnuH kar` Ke baaeligvStu nih kem kemke bHnuHkar` je A|yvsan tena kar`pà=I j baaeligvStune cirta=RpùH Ke xuH khe Ke kebHnuH kar` je A|yvsan tenuH baaeligvStu inimiquestkar` Ke baaeligvStunI cirta=Rta‐sa=Rkta bs AalI j Ke ke te bHnuH kar` je A|yvsay tenuH te kaze te inimiquest=ay Ke Ahahabrvbar A|yvsaynuH baaelig inimiquest =vamaH j baaeligvStunuH kayRUgravee5 puIgraveH=ay Ke Ae=I ivxeOslash kaH nih mtlb ke baaeligvStu A|yvsaymaH fkt inimiquestkar` Ke bs AeluH jcedil bakI Ae kaH bHnuH kar` =tI n=I

wabrvbar Aa xrIr IumlI‐kuuHb‐pirvar n‐lmI Tyaid Ae ko bHnuH kar`n=Icedil prHtu AemaH je AekTvno moh‐A|yvsay Ke te j bHnuH kar` Ke Ane te IumlI‐kuuHb n Aaid baaelig pda=Egrave to te A|yvsaynuH inimiquestma5 Ke bs inimiquest hoH_padan nih _padan to AemaH potanuH potamaH Ke Ahahabrvbar Aa je NatildeneNatildeasno Ke Apar vEwv Ke kroDo APsraAo Ke AsHQy devo Ke Ae baH kaHAene bHnuH kar` n=I Aem khe Ke kemke Ae to baaeligvStu Ke

A|yvsaymaH baaeligvStu inimiquest ho p` inimiquest Ke mae A|yvsay =ay KeAem n=I baaeligvStu‐inimiquest Aane A|yvsay kravI de Ke Aem n=I baaeligvStunuHkayRp uH ma5 AaluH j Ke ke A|yvsanmaH te A|yvsan kaze tene Aa]ywUt =ayKe p` te baaelig pda=R Ke te kaH AanamaH A|yvsan krI de Ke Aem n=I t=a tebHnuH kar` =ay Ke Aemey n=I wabrvbar Aa to vItrag svRamp prmenotrno marg KeAenI Aek Aek vatmaH Nyay wyaR Ke wabrvbar Aa smjvuH pDxe hCcedil

Are Aa smszligya ivna Ae e AnHtkaz moa duqna DuHgra veya Ke Ahabrvbarmatana pemaH Ae covIs‐covIs vOslashR raeligo Aekvar bar vOslashR ne bIOgravevar bar vOslashRcedilAhabrvbar eacuteHe ma=e lkto Aagz=I mCcedil bH AaHqo bH naknaH nskoraH bH‐AevIxrIrnI iS=itAe AHdr ATyHt sHkocane duqwrI iS=itmaH Ae raeligo Ahabrvbar AeduqnI xI vatbrvbar bapubrvbar Ae prmaH AekTvbuiacircno moh szligyaH suI rhexe TyaH suI baaeligxrIrna sHyogo =ya j krxe Ahabrvbar Aene nrk‐



smysar ga=a‐26p ) ( 127

ingodnaH xrIro rogvazaH xrIro mZya j krxe Ane frI paKo Ae pote sHyogmaHAekp uH pamIne Ae duqI =ya j krxe

wabrvbar AhAuml AacayRdev Ae duqnuH bHnnuH kar` smOcircve Ke khe Ke‐ bHnuHkar` xrIraid baaeligvStu n=I p` Aena Aa]ye Aane _Tpthorn =to Aena Aekpànomoh nam A|yvsay j bHnuH kar` Ke wabrvbar AhAuml AacayRdev jgtna prpda=Egrave=I wedampan krave Ke Aem ke taro wav‐A|yvsay je Ke te tne nukxanktaRKe samI cIj nih taro A|yvsay kaI naq samI cIj to jgtmaH jem Ke temKe te tne nukxan krtI n=I (lawey krtI n=I)

ihHsamaH xrIrnuH bzI jvuH xrIraid Yacutea`nuH ivqra jvuH Tyaid baaelig iEcircyaAana (‐Ogravevna) piràmmaH inimiquest Kecedil TyaH Ae piràm bHnuH kar` Ke p` AexrIrnI iEcircya bHnuH kar` n=I tem xrIr=I ivOslashynI iEcircya =ay Ae iEcircya bHnuHkar` n=I p` huH xrIr=I ivOslashy sevn kruH Aevo Aane je A|yvsay Ke te jbHnuH kar` Ke Ae A|yvsayne xrIrnI iEcircya Aa]ywUt‐inimiquestwUt Ke p` AexrIrnI iEcircya bHnuH kar` n=I xrIr to jD prvStu Ke Ae jDnI iEcircya AanebHnnuH kar` kem =ay n =ay tem huH OcircUuH boluH Aevo je AsTymaH A|yvsayKe te j papbHnuH kar` Ke OcircUuH bolvana A|yvsayne waOslashavgRàna inimiquest hop` Aena=I papbH n=I AhAuml to Aa isacircaHt Ke ke‐Aa huH (prnuH) kruH KuH AneAemaH mne mJa Ke Tyaid je im+yawav Ke Ae j bHnuH kar` =ay Ke baaeligvStuke baaeligvStunI iEcircya nih

Ahahabrvbar AaTma AnHtgu`no ipHD Yacutewu ampananHdno diryo sda SvaIn Kep` AampanIAe Anaid=I Aene waHitvx praIn maNyo Ke Ae e xrIr iNatildeyvaÌ IumlI‐pu5 lmI Tyaid vDe potanuH suq maNyuH Ke te khe Ke‐ mne xrIr ivnacale nih iNatildeyo ivna cale nihH IumlI ivna cale nih pEsa‐lmI ivna calenih Are wabrvbar Aavo praIn wav j tne bHnnuH kar` Ke kemke Ae praInwav j tarI SvaIntane h e Ke Yacuteg =va deto n=I baaelig pda=Egrave to jem Ke temKe tarI praIntane qHqerI naq

OcircuAo A|yvsanne Aa]ywUt‐inimiquestwUt baaeligvStu‐IumlI‐pu5 tn n‐Tyaid Ke qrI p` Ae kaH bHnuH kar` n=I baaeligvStuna kayRUgravee5nI myaRda bHnuHkar` je A|yvsan tene inimiquest hova pUrtI j Ke marva ijvaDva AaidnaA|yvsaymaH baaeligvStu inimiquest Ke bs AeluH j AenuH kayRUgravee5 Ke p` bHna kayRmaHAe inimiquest$p kar` p` n=I AhAuml to Aa cokqI vat _paDI




Ke ke‐baaeligvStu A|yvsanne inimiquest Ke p` Ae prvStu bHnuH kar` n=I koAemaa piràm kyaR ke xuw piràm kyaR TyaH Ae piràm Aene bHnuH kar` Ke pÀe piràm jena Aa]ye‐inimiqueste =ya te baaelig cIj bHnuH kar` n=I te baaeligcIjnuH kayRUgravee5 Ae A|yvsayne‐piràmne inimiquest hovamaH j puIgraveH = Ocircy KeAavI vat Kebrvbar

hve khe Ke‐AhAuml YacuteAElig =ay Ke ke‐Ocirce baaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=I to(baaeligvStuno YacutesHg n krocedil Tyag kro‐Aem) baaeligvStuno YacuteitOslashe (inOslashe) xa maekrvamaH Aave Ke

Ahahabrvbar ixy pUKe Ke ke‐Ocirce A|yvsay Aek j bHnuH kar` Ke AnebaaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=I Aa xrIrnI iEcircya IumlI‐kuuHb pirvar naid samgIbHnuH kar` n=I to IumlI‐pu5 pirvar KoDo Fr KoDo naid KoDo Aem _pdexkrvamaH Aave Ke tenuH xuH kar` Ke

IumlIno sHg n kro VyiwcarI puruOslashono YacutesHg n kro kHdmUznuH sevn n krorai5wojn n kro Tyaid prvStuno Aap inOslashe kro Ko Ane vzI prvStu bHnuHkar` n=I Aem p` kho Ko to Ae prvStuno inOslashe wgvanbrvbar Aap xa kar`=Ikro Ko

tenuH smaan A|yvsanna YacuteitOslashe A=eR baaeligvStuno YacuteitOslashe krvamaHAave Ke

xuH kIuH ke pr Ogravevone maruH‐ijvaDuH prnI sa=e Vyiwcar kIgraveH Tyaid Aevoje A|yvsay‐AekTvpàno moh Ke teno inOslashe krva mae baaeligvStuno YacuteitOslashekrvamaH Aave Ke Ahabrvbar AHdr AiwYacuteaymaH je ivprIt wav Ke Aena inOslashe A=eRbaaeligvStuno inOslashe kraVyo Ke Ahahabrvbar kone bharmaH pirghna gla hoyhIra ma ek motI jvahrat IumlI‐pu5 rajsHpiiquest Tyaid glabH hoycedil TyaH Aebaaelig cIOcirce bHnuH kar` n=I Ae to sTy j Ke p` Aemna trfna Aa]yvazommtano je ivprIt AiwYacuteay Ke te bHnuH j kar` Ke te=I te mohyursaquoivprItwavna inOslashe A=eR baaeligvStuno inOslashe khevamaH AaVyo Ke Ahabrvbar AhAuml kheKe‐Ame je baaeligvStuno YacuteitOslashe krIAe KIAe Ae to Aena Aa]ywUt je im+yawavKe im+ya A|yvsan Ke teno inOslashe krva krIAe KIAe smOcirc uH kaH

A|yvsanne baaeligvStu Aa]ywUt Ke baaeligvStuno Aa]y kyaR ivnaA|yvsan potana Sv$pne pamtuH n=I A=aRtŸ _pjtuH n=I




OcirceyuH je kaH ivwavna piràm =ay Ke Ae piràmne baaeligvStu inimiquest KeAe (ivwavna) piràm baaeligvStuna (pratildeVyna) Aa]ye _TpNn =ay KeAhahabrvbar jem sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5$p inivRkar inmRz mRna piràm SvatildeVynaAa]ye _TpNn =ay Ke KtaH Ae SvatildeVy (i5kazI cEtNy mhaYacutewu) Ke te moUgravenuHkar` n=I (kemke moUgravenuH kar` to xuacirc rTn5yna piràm Ke ha xuacirc rTn5ynapiràmne sHvr‐injRrana piràmne Aa]y SvatildeVyno Ke Ae qruH) tem ihHsa jUcorI kuxIl t=a pirghna Axuw piràm va AihHsa sTy AcaEyR biumlcyR neApirghna xuw piràm pratildeVyna Aa]ye =ay Ke KtaH Ae pratildeVy Ke te bHnuHkar` n=Icedil p` AemaH je potano im+ya A|yvsay Ke te j bHnuH kar` Ke wabrvbarAe xuwaxuw piràm sFza pratildeVyna Aa]ye j _TpNn =ay Ke top` Ae pratildeVybHnuH kar` n=I

Tyare llca jvay Aeva S=anomaH n jvuH $pazI cIj hoy teno YacutesHg nkrvo je=I TyaH qeHca jvay Aem _pdexmaH Aave Ke ne

to khe Ke‐TyaH qeHca jvano wav to Ogravev pote kre Ke AemaH Ae prcIj toinimiquestma5 Kecedil Ae wav kaH inimiqueste kraVyo Ke Aem n=I te=I Ae prcIj=I bHn=I top` prcIjnuH lUgrave KoDavva pr cIj KoDo prcIjno YacutesHg n kro Aem_pdexmaH Aave Ke

YacutevcnsarmaH (ampan Aikar ga=a 67maH) Aave Ke ke‐ivOslashyo AikHicTkrKe paHc iNatildeyna ivOslashyo Ogravevne rag$p ivwavna piràm kravta n=I p` Ogravevpote j ivOslashyo Yacuteit ragaid$p pir`me Ke Ogravev pote je ragaid piràm kre AemaH AeprcIjnuH Aa]ypùH wle ho p` te piràm prcIjna kraVya =ay Ke Aem n=IAhabrvbar te ragaid piràm SvatildeVyna Aa]ye =ta n=I p` pratildeVyna Aa]ye j =ayKe prHtu pratildeVy bHnuH kar` n=I KtaH pratildeVyno Aa]y‐lUgrave KoDavva pratildeVy=IYacutesHg n kro Aem _pdexmaH Aave Ke

Ahabrvbar A|yvsay KoDavva prne KoDave Ke p` prne KoDavva A|yvsayKoDave Ke Aem n=I prcIj to KUI j Ke Aene EacutendashaH KoDvanI Ke prne KoDo AemkaeliguH TyaH prna Aa]ye =ta A|yvsayne KoDvanI vat Ke smOcirc uH kaH wabrvbarAamaH to AenuH lUgrave je pr _pr Ke te plIne lUgrave Sv _pr Ocircy bs AalI vatKe 11 mI ga=amaH wUdT=miSsdo qlu Aem Aave Ke ne teno A=R p` Ae Ke kewUta=R nam SvatildeVyna Aa]ye‐lUgravee Ogravev sMyGsup1iUacute =ay Ke




p` SvatildeVynuH lUgrave n kre to

SvatildeVynuH lUgrave n kre to qlascedil Aene pratildeVyna lUgravee ivwav$p im+yaA|yvsay j =aycedil Ane Ae=I bHn j =ay AavI sII vat Ke

Ahahabrvbar wgvan AaTma siCcdanHd Yacutewu AtIiNatildey AanHdno kHd AeklaAanHdnuH dz Ke pote Aena pr lUgrave kre to moUgravena piràm =ay KtaH Ae i5kazIatildeVy moUgravena piràm kravtuH n=I inuumly=I moUgravena piràmnuH (i5kazI uv) atildeVydata n=I Ahahabrvbar xuacircrTn5y$p je moUgraveno magR te moUgravemagRnI pyaRynuH lUgrave(i5kazI) atildeVy _pr Ke p` atildeVy Ae pyaRyno data n=I moUgravemagR Ane moUgravenIpyaRyno ktaR atildeVy n=I to ko` Ke Ae pyaRy pote j potano ktaR Ke

YacuteAElig- pyaRy Aave Ke to atildeVymaH=I ne

_iquestr- atildeVymaH=I Aave Ke Aem khevuH Ae Vyvhar Kecedil bakI pyaRy =ay Ke tepote potana kar`=I (potana OslashŸkarkpè) =ay Ke Ocirce atildeVy=I =ay to AeksrqIpyaRy =vI OcirceAe p` Aem to =tuH n=I mae qreqr pyaRy pyaRy=I pota=I =ayKe pyaRymaH =oDI xuiacirc vare xuiacirc Ae=Iy vare xuiacirc AevI tartMyta Aave Ke tepyaRyna potana karè Aave Ke ha AeluH Ke ke Ae (‐xuacirc) pyaRyno Aa]ySvatildeVy Ke

tevI rIte iAacuteHsa OcircU corI Aaid t=a wirsaquo dya dan vt pUOcirc AaidAxuw ke xuwwavmaH p` je mHdta‐tIvta$p tartMyta (ivOslashmta) Aave Ke Aep` pyaRyna potana kar e Aave Ke prna karè nihcedil p` Ae wav =vamaH samIprcIjno Aa]y AvXy hoy Ke A|yvsayne prvStuno Aa]y inym=I hoy Ke

YacuteAElig- baaeligvStu vtRman ivgtman n hoy top` piràm (‐A|yvsay) to=ay Ke

_iquestr- wabrvbar piràm (‐A|yvsay) =ay Aene baaeligvStuno Aa]y toAvXy hoy Ke p` te baaeligvStu vtRman ivgtman j hoy ke smIp j hoy Aevoinym n=I ]I moUgravemagR YacutekaxkmaH (co=a AikarmaH) Aave Ke ke‐ papI OgravevonetIv moh hova=I baaelig karò n hova KtaH p` temna sHkLp vDe j ragaumleOslash =ayKe mtlb ke wle baaeligvStu tTkal hajr n hoy smIp n hoy top` mnmaHtenI kLpna krIne ivwavna piràm AampanI kre Ke Aa




Yacutemaè ragaid A|yvsay je =ay tene baaeligvStuno Aa]y hoy j Ke Ocirce kebaaeligvStu Ae A|yvsay _TpNn krI de Ke Aem nih top` AampanIne je ihHsa‐AihHsaidna A|yvsay =ay Ke te baaeligvStuna Aa]ye j =ay Ke (=ay Ke pota=ISvtH5)

Ahahabrvbar AaTma siCcdanHdSv$p AHdr wgvan pote Ke p` AampanIne tenuHlUgrave n=I AampanInuH lUgrave baaeligvStu pr Ke baaeligvStuna lUgravee‐Aa]ye pir`mta teneihHsa‐AihHsaidna A|yvsay _TpNn =ay Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐te A|yvsay j AenebHnuH kar` Ke p` baaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=I Ae prvStu bHnuH kar` jeA|yvsay tenuH kar` nam inimiquest Ke p` te bHnuH kar` n=I ]I jysenacayRnIIkamaH Aene prHprakar` lQyuH Kecedil Aeno A=R j Ae ke Ae saUgraveatŸ‐sIuH kar` n=Ikar`nuH kar`‐inimiquest Ke AavI y=a=R vStuiS=it jem Ke tem AhAuml isacirc krI KeAemaH grbD cale nih piràm=I‐A|yvsay=Iy bH =ay ne baaeligvStu=Iy bH=ay Aem mane te ivprItsup1iUacute Ke Aem khe Ke

A|yvsanne baaeligvStu Aa]ywUt Ke baaeligvStuno Aa]y kyaR ivnaA|yvsan potana Sv$pne pamtuH n=I A=aRtŸ _pjtuH n=I Lyo AamaH NyaymUkyae Ke Aem khe Ke ke‐jem Svna Aa]y ivna inmRz inivRkarI piràm kdIy5`kazmaH =ay nih tem prna‐baaeligvStuna Aa]y ivna bHna piràm =ta n=IAa Nyay Ke wabrvbar Aagz bH AikarmaH (ga=a 237‐241 nI IkamaH) AavIgyuH ne ke‐mae Nyaybz=I j Aa filt =yuH ke je _pyogmaH ragaidkr` te bHnuHkar` Ke Ahahabrvbar vStu xuacirc cEtNyFn piv5tano ipHD Yacutewu i5kazI uvcEtNyna _pyogmy Ke temaH Ugravei`k ivkltt dxane‐ragaidne OcirceDI bene Ok krInaqva Ae bHnuH kar` Ke AhAuml p` Aa j isacirc krvuH Ke

hve khe Ke‐Ocirce baaeligvStuno Aa]y kyaR ivna p` A|yvsan _pjtuH hoyto jem Aa]ywUt Aeva vIrjnnIna pu5na sdŸwavmaH (kone) Aevo A|yvsay_pje Ke ke‐mdashhuH vIrjnnIna pu5ne h uH KuH˜ tem Aa]ywUt Aeva vH|yapu5naAsdŸwavmaH p` (kone) Aevo A|yvsay _pje (‐_pjvo OcirceO) ke mdashhuHvH|yapu5ne (vaHJÌna pu5ne) h uH KuH prHtu Aevo A|yvsay to (kone) _pjto n=I

OcircuAo AhAuml sup1UacuteaHt AapIne isacircaHt isacirc kre Ke xuH khe Ke ke Ocirce Aa]yivna piràm =ay to xUrvIr matana xUrvIr pu5na Aa]ye jem A|yvsay _pjeKe ke huH Aene h uH KuH tem jenuH kdI hovap uH j n=I Aeva vH|yapu5na Aa]ye




p` huH vH|yasutne h uH KuH Aevo A|yvsay _pjvo OcirceO p` Aevo A|yvsaysHwivt j n=I kemke vH|yane pu5 j n hoy to huH Aene h uH KuH Aevo A|yvsayp` EacutendashaH=I _pje n _pje OcircuAo AhAuml A|yvsayne baaeligvStuno Aa]y isacirc kreKe Aem ke vIrjnnIna pu5ne h uH KuH Aevo A|yvsay to =ay kemke vIrjnnInapu5nI hyatI Kecedil p` huH vH|yapu5ne h uH KuH Aevo A|yvsay _pje n _pjekemke vH|yapu5nuH hovap uH j n=I TyaH Aene h`vano A|yvsay EacutendashaH=I _pje (korIte n _pje) hve isacircaHt khe Ke ke‐

mae Aevo inym Ke ke (baaeligvStu$p) Aa]y ivna A|yvsan hotuH n=I

Aa AHdr Aasv‐bHna je piràm =ay Ke te prna Aa]y ivna =ta n=IAem khe Ke xuH kaeliguH ke baaeligvStuno Aa]y paMya ivna moh‐rag‐aumleOslash$pA|yvsan _pjtuH n=I JIÌ vat wabrvbar Ae baaeligvStunI hyatI Ke Aena=IA|yvsan =ay Ke Aem nih p` prvStuno Aa]y paMya ivna A|yvsan _pjtuHn=I Aem vat Ke (bemaH bhu frk Ke) hve khe Ke‐

Ane te=I j A|yvsanne Aa]ywUt AevI je baaeligvStu teno ATyHtYacuteitOslashe Ke kemke kar`na YacuteitOslashe=I j kayRno YacuteitOslashe =ay Ke

baaeligvStu A|yvsanne Aa]ywUt Ke te=I A|yvsanno Tyag kravva A=eRbaaeligvStuno Tyag khevamaH AaVyo Ke AamaH=I ko loko Aem kae Ke ke‐OcircuAobaaeligno Tyag kre Tyare Aena piràm sara (inmRz) =aycedil p` Ae brabr n=IAem Ke nih AhAuml to bharnI vStuno Tyag kro Aeno YacutesHg kro Aem khInetena Aa]ye _pjta A|yvsanno Tyag kravvo Ke Ahabrvbar Aene prno Aa]yKoDavIne Svna Aa]ymaH l jvo Ke hve ko Svno Aa]y to kre nih Anebhar=I IumlI‐kuuHb Frbar vIuml Aaidno Tyag krI de to te xuH kam Aave kaH jnihcedil kemke pra]y to Aene eacutewo j Ke prna Aa]ye jNmta im+ya A|yvsay toeacutewa j Ke

Ahabrvbar jem sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5na piràm SvatildeVyna Aa]ye =ay temivkarna piràm pratildeVyna Aa]ye =ay Ke Ahabrvbar kevI sII SpUacute vatbrvbar

top` ko loko khe Ke‐VyvharrTn5yna piràm SvatildeVyna Aa]yeYacutege Ke

Are Yacutewubrvbar tuH xuH khe Ke Aa VyvharrTn5yna piràm je Ke teno




Aa]y to vItragI dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml Ke Ae to prvStu Ke Ane tena Aa]ye =toxuwwav pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml pu~ybHnaH kar` n=I p` tenaAa]ye =to xuwwav‐VyvharrTn5yna piràm‐pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke szligyareinuumlyrTn5yna‐mRna piràmne to i5kazI Ok ampaykvStuno Aa]y hoy Ke 11mI ga=amaH AaVyuH ne ke‐

wUdT=miSsdo qlu sMmaidotildeI hvid jIvo

sMyGdxRnmaH to wUta=R je AqHD Ok ampaykwavma5 vStu AaTma te Aek jAa]y krva yoGy Ke Ahabrvbar mRne i5kazI Aek sTya=R icdanHdFn Yacutewu AaTmanoj Aa]y hoy Ke (VyvharrTn5yno nih)

Ahahabrvbar jem moUgravena piràm AqHD Aek i5kazI uv ivampanFn YacutewuAaTmana Aa]ye =ay Ke tem bHna‐ivkarna piràm‐ihHsa jU Aaidna ne dyadan wirsaquo Aaidna piràm‐pratildeVyna Aa]ye =ay Ke Aa wgvannI wirsaquo‐pUOcircno xuwwav =ay to tene Aa]y wgvanna ibHbno‐ijnibHbno hoy Ke TyaHijnibHb bHnuH kar` n=I bHnuH kar` to Aeno xuwwav Ke AhAumlim+yaTvsihtnI vat Ke OcircuAo ko ds‐vIs laq qcplusmnne mHidr bnave Ane AemaHijnibHbnI Yacuteitcurrena krave hve AemaH mHidr Aaid bne Ae to prnI iEcircya Ke Ane Aeneje xuwwav =yae tene Ae mHidrno prcIjno Aa]y Ke top` Ae mHidrna kar eAene xuwwav =yo Ke Aem n=I t=a Ae xuwwav baaeligvStu je mHidr Aena Aa]yivna =yo Ke Aem p` n=Icedil vzI Ae xuwwav jena Aa]ye =ya Ke Ae mHidr Aenepu~ybHnuH kar` n=I p` xuwwav j bHnuH kar` Ke

Ahabrvbar Aavo vItragno margbrvbar smjvo k` pDe p` Ime Ime smjvowabrvbar Ahabrvbar AavI y=a=R smj` szligyaH n=I A=aRtŸ szligyaH jUI‐ivprIt smj` KeTyaH gme telaH dya dan vt wirsaquo kre Ae svR bHnuH j kar` Kecedil AemaH mRnuHko kar` n=I Ahabrvbar bHna kar`$p Aane wav Ke p` wavno Aa]y(baaeligvStu) Ae bHnuH kar` n=I KtaH Ae wav baaelig Aa]y ivna =ta n=I(pratildeVyna) Aa]y ivna piràm (ivwav) =ta n=I mae Aa]ywUt vStu bHnuHkar` Ke Aem n=Icedil Ane Aa]y ivna piràm =ta n=I mae Aa]ywUt vStu=Ipiràm =ay Ke Aemey n=I Ahobrvbar Aa to i5lokIna= svRamp prmaTmaAe khelatAgravevne isacirc krvanI ko AlaEikk yuirsaquo‐Nyayno magR Kebrvbar

mplusmnne SvatildeVyno Aa]y vteR Ke tenI muQytamaH ikHictŸ pratildeVyna Aa]ye=ta piràmne gaE` krI dIa Ke AhAuml AekTvbuiacirc levI Ke ne je e SvatildeVymaH




AekTv krIne SvatildeVyna Aa]ye (inmRz rTn5yna) piràm Yacuteg kyaR AenepratildeVyna Aa]ye piràm =ta j n=I A=aRtŸ Ae piràm j n=I Aem khe KeAne Aam je huH prnuH kruH KuH Aem prmaH AekTv krIne pir`me Ke tene moUgravemagRnapiràm n=I Ae to sup1UacuteaHt=I isacirc kyuAring ne ke Aa]ywUt vStu ivna piràm =ayAem bntuH n=I (jene SvatildeVyno Aa]y Ke tene pratildeVyno Aa]y n=I te=I teneivwavna piràm =ta n=I Ane jene pratildeVyno Aa]y Ke tene SvatildeVyno Aa]yn=I te=I tene moUgravemagRna piràm =ta n=I) Aa]y ivna piràm ho xke nihcedilAhAuml AekTvbuiacircna piràmnI muQyta=I vat Ke

Ahabrvbar Aavo vItragno margbrvbar ibcarane AWyas n mze Aele AHareA=Day OcircuAonebrvbar duinyana laEikk papna AWyasmaH kekelo vqt gazepCcIs‐pCcIs vOslashR suI papna laEikk w`tr wè Ane AemaH mrI Ocircy to =raeliguH Lyo AmeirkamaH jne wè nevuH ka makeR pas =ay Aene hCcedilxe ne hrqnopar n mze loko TyaH Aene sNman Aape svare dexmaH jvuH hoy TyaH ra5e sUOcircy te sU j Ocircy mrI Ocircycedil ibcaro EacutendashaHy kagDe‐kUtre Ocircy OcircuAo Aa laEikkw~ya‐g~yano srvazobrvbar wabrvbar Ae laEikk w`tr sHsarmaH rJzva isvay bIOcirckaH qpmaH n Aave

szligyare Aa (‐tAgravevnuH) w~ya‐g~yano srvazo to kevzampan AaveAhahabrvbar jeè Aa AaTmane wÌne g`trImaH lIo Ke huH n=I Aem je htuH tehuH KuH Aem je e AiStmaH lIo Ke tene g`trImaH srvaze kevzampan Aave Ke bIOcircK atildeVyone jem g e Ke tem huH Ae Kye atildeVyo=I Ocircudo AnHt AnHt xaiNtno sagrAek ivampanFnSvwavp e AHdr ivrajman KuH AevI AHtr‐YacutetIit vDe potane gète Aene srvaze moUgrave lave Ke Ahahabrvbar SvSv$pmaH AekTvna piràm Aene moUgravenuHkar` =ay Ke mplusmnne inuumly=I to Aek SvnI sa=e j AekTvbuiacircna piràm Kecedil prsa=e tene AekTv Ke j nih te=I Am=a saar` (AiS=rtana) piràm hoy teneAhAuml gaE` krI dIa Ke Ahobrvbar idgHbr sHtoAe Apar kIgraveà krIne jgtna wVyOgravevone xuH Nyal krI dIa Kebrvbar Ahobrvbar xuH kIgraveàbrvbar ne xuH xaIumlbrvbarbrvbar

khe Ke‐mae Aevo inym Ke ke baaeligvStuna Aa]y ivna A|yvsay hotuHn=I jem vH|yane pu5 n=I to Aene h`vanuH A|yvsay hotuH n=I tem prnaAa]y ivna kop` bHna (‐ivkarI) piràm =ta n=I ivkarI piràmnoAa]y pr Ke Ane inivRkarI inmRz piràmno Aa]y Sv Ke




te=I ivkarI piràmna (‐xuwwavna) Aa]ye inivRkarI (‐xuacirc) piràm =ayAem kdI bne nihcedil temj inivRkarI xuacirc cEtNyma5 vStuna Aa]ye je piràm =ayAemaH ivkarI piràm =ay Aem bne nih

Tyare ko loko khe Ke‐moUgravemagR Ke Ae bHnuH kar` Ke ne moUgravenuH kar` p`Ke Ane bHmagR Ke te bHnuH kar` Ke ne moUgravenuH kar` p` Ke‐Aavo AnekaNt Ke

Are wabrvbar tuH xuH khe Ke Aa bapubrvbar tne vStuna Sv$pnI qbr n=I jeneSvSv$p xuacirc ivampanFnvStumaH AekTv siht Svno Aa]y Ke tene moUgravemagR Ke p`tene prmaH AekTvna piràm n=I te=I bH n=Icedil t=a jene prna AekTvpUvRkpra]yna piràm Ke tene bHmagR Ke p` tene Svna AekTvna piràm n=I te=ImoUgravenuH kar` bntuH n=I Aa Yacutema e moUgravemagR moUgravenuH kar` Ke p` ikHictŸ bHnuH niht=a bHmagR bH$p j Ke p` temaH ikHictŸ moUgravenuH kar` n=I AanuH nam j sMykŸAnekaNt Ke bapubrvbar tuH khe Ke Ae to AnekaNt n=I p` fudDIvad Ke sHxyvad Ke

wabrvbar vH|yapu5na Aa]ye jem huH vH|yapu5ne h uH Aevo A|yvsay hoynih tem prvStuna Aa]y ivna ivkarna bH$p piràm =ta n=I Ane SvatildeVynaAa]y ivna moUgravemagRna piràm bnta n=I Lyo Aam Sv Ane pr Aem bey=IAa isacirc =ay Ke

vedaHtnI jem buH =ne Aek j Ke Aem mane to Sv Ane pr Aem isacirc=ay nih moUgravemagRno _gtm krvo Aevo _pdex to Tyare j bnI xke ke Ocirce AenevtRmanmaH prna Aa]ywUt bHmagR hoy AemaH Sv ne pr bNne isacirc = gyaHt=a prno Aa]y KoDIne Svno Aa]y krvo Aem _pdex AavtaH SvAaTmtAgravevpr=I iwNn p` isacirc = gyuH Are bapubrvbar Aa to vItragno AlaEikk magR KebrvbarAene vedaHtaid bIOcirc ko sa=e mez qay Aem n=I OcircuAo bHmagRmaH bIOgravebaaeligvStu Ke ne Aena piràm baaeligvStuna Aa]ye isacirc kyaR Ahabrvbar jem pote Ketem pota=I iwNn bIOgrave cIj Ke Ane tena Aa]ye Aene bHmagR Ke p` bIOgravecIjna Aa]yna AwavmaH Aene bH =ay Aem Ke nih Ane Svna Aa]ynaAwavmaH Aene moUgravemagR =ay Aem p` Ke nih AavI j vStuiS=it Ke smOcircùHkaH

wabrvbar tare mR krvo Ke ne to SvatildeVy‐prmaTmatildeVy pote Ke Aena Aa]yemR =xe Ahabrvbar SvatildeVy kevuH Ke keluH Ke kevDuH Ke‐ Ae buH smjvuH




pDxe Ane smOgravene teno Aa]y krvo pDxe Ae ivna bIOgrave ko rIte mR nih =ayAhobrvbar lokonaH prm waGy Ke ke wgvanno ivrh pDndasho p` Aa vaÌ rhI gAhahabrvbar sHtoAe xuH kam kyuAring Kebrvbar

khe Ke‐Aa Ika Ke te meH (AmlttcHatildee) krI n=I Ika to xBdo=I = Ke AneAe kazmaH Aa je Ikano ivkLp _yo Ke te p` marI cIj n=I AemaH AekTvbuiacircn=I ne to khe Ke ke prna Aa]ye nIpjela piràm mara n=I kemke huH toSv$pguPt KuH Svna Aa]ymaH KuH Ahahabrvbar OcircuAo to qrabrvbar kevI sHtonI inmaRndxabrvbar

Tyare ko vzI khe Ke‐ Ae to AacayeR potanI lFuta btavva Aem kaeliguH Ke

p` wabrvbar Aem n=I hCcedil vaStvmaH AaTma Ika (pratildeVynI iEcircya) krIxkto j n=Icedil t=a prna Aa]ye ivkLp =ay tenae ktaR‐SvamI mplusmn puruOslash =ay jnih Aa sTy vat Ke ne te jem Ke tem AacayRdeve khI Ke AeklI lFuta btavvamae kaeliguH Ke Aem n=I Ahabrvbar madRvgu`na mailk prnI iEcircyana ktaR kem =ay TyaHkzxIkamaH Aiwman krta n=I Aem lqa` Ke teno A=R j Ae Ke ke ktaRpànuHAiwman n=I krI xkuH KuH p` lFuta btavva Aiwman krto n=I Aem A=Rn=I (prnuH) krI xkto j n=I Aem btavva Aiwman krta n=I Aem kaeliguH Ke

Arebrvbar tarI ampananHdnI lmI tne lUgravemaH n Aave Ane prcIjna lUgravemaH tuHdora Ocircy Ke to xuH =ay te vDe tne bH j =ay sHsar j mze cahe to pUOcirc‐wirsaquona wav ho p` temaH AekTvbuiacircna piràm=I bH j =ay AekTvbuiacircrihtwirsaquo‐pUOcircna wav hoy te AiS=rtana piràmnI muQyta=I OcirceAe to te wavp` (ALp) bHnuH kar` Ke mplusmnne Aeva prsNmuqtana piràm =ay Ke p` temaHAekTvbuiacirc n=I te=I te injRranuH kar` Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke mplusmnne Svna Aa]ynuH OcircerKe te=I prna Aa]ye =yela piràm (insHtan) KUI jva mae Ke Ae ApeUgraveaAetene injRranuH kar` kaeliguH Ke AamaH to Fà ba Nyay wyaR Ke

AhAuml prno Aa]y Ane Svno Aa]y Aem be vat Ke temaH prna Aa]ye jeAekTvbuiacirc=I piràm =ay tene bH kaeligo bHnuH kar` kaeliguH Ane Sv‐wav AHdr jexuacirc cEtNyrs‐ampananHdrs=I pirpU R AevuH uv tAgravev Aena Aa]ye moUgrave kaeligo moUgravenuHkar` kaeliguH AhAuml Aa be coQqa wag paDva Ke ke Svna Aa]ye moUgrave ne prnaAa]ye bH vzI TyaH prcIj Ke te bHnuH kar` n=I Ane




SvvStu i5kazI AaTma Ke te moUgravenuH kar` n=I Aem ivxeOslash khe Ke prai]t AneSvai]t je piràm Ke te piràm j AnuEcircme bH‐moUgravenuH kar` Ke

atildeVy‐i5kazI uv vStu Ae moUgravenuH kar` n=I Ae i5kazI uv _padanVyvhar Ke

to ko vzI khe Ke‐atildeVy i5kazI _padan Ke temaH Anek YacutekarnI yoGytaAoKe Ane je smye jevuH inimiquest Aave tevI pyaRy AemaH =ay Ke (Aem ke inimiquestAnusar atildeVy‐yoGyta pir`mI Ocircy Ke)

p` wabrvbar Aa vat brabr n=Icedil kemke atildeVy to Vyvhar _padankar` Keinuumly _padan to vtRman pyaRy Ke vStuna _padanna be wed kaeliga KeAUacuteshIumlIna p8 ma loknI Ika plt 210 no Aaar iciaumllasmaH kar`‐kayRwavAikarmaH plt 36maH Aapel Ke ke‐piràm Ugravei`k _padan Ke Ane gu (‐xirsaquo)xanott (uv) _padan Ke uvne _padan kaeliguH Ae to AenI xirsaquo Ke te Vyvhar isacirckyEgrave p` Yacuteg pyaRymaH je inmRz dxa Yacuteg =ay te Ugravei`k _padan‐vtRman_padan Ke te y=a=R inuumly Ke te Ugravei`k _padan A=aRtŸ vtRman pyaRynI te smyeyoGyta je hoy te j Yacutemaè pyaRy‐kayR =ay vtRman pyaRy inimiquestna Aaare tonih p` atildeVyna i5kazI uv _padanna Aaare p` =tI n=I

Aa vat sup1UacuteaHt=I OcirceAe‐

jemke prma umaH tIqax =vanI i5kazI yoGyta‐xirsaquo Ke te i5kazI _padanKecedil p` Ae to Vyvhar bapubrvbar lAumlDIpIprna prmaùmaH tIqax Ke te vtRman _padaneYacuteg Ke Ae vtRman yoGyta te inuumly Ke prma umaH i5kaz yoGyta to Ke p` tep+=r vgerena prma umaH vtRman tIqax Yacuteg =vanuH kar` Ke n=I lAumlDIpIprnaprmaùne te Ke te=I jenI vtRman pyaRymaH tIqa rsnI xirsaquo Yacuteg Ke te Ugravei`k_padanne j qreqr inuumly _padankar` khevay Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐bHnuH kar` je A|yvsan tena YacuteitOslashe A=eR A|yvsanneAa]ywUt baaeligvStuno YacuteitOslashe Ke kemke kar`na YacuteitOslashe=I kayRno YacuteitOslashe =ay Ke

im+yaTvna piràm Ae kayR Ane AenuH kar` (‐inimiquest) Aa]ywUt prvStukudev‐kuguIgrave‐kuxaIuml Aaid‐Aene AhAuml KoDvanuH kaeliguH kemke im+yaTvna piràm AenaAa]ye =ay Ke im+yaTvne KoDavva Aena Aa]ywUt pda=Egravene KoDvanuH kaeliguH Ke Aepda=Egrave bHnuH kar` Ke Aem nih bHnuH kar` to im+yaTv j Ke p` Ae im+yaTvnapiràm Ae pda=Egravena Aa]ye _pje Ke mae baaelig




pda=Egraveno inOslashe kravI Ae im+yaTvna piràmno inOslashe kraVyo Ke Aem smjvuHma5 baaeligpda=Rno inOslashe Ke Aem n smjvuH piràmno inOslashe kravva baaeligvStunoinOslashe kyEgrave Ke Aem to bharno Tyag AnHtvar kyEgrave p` Ae=I xuH baaeligvStu EacutendashaHbHnuH kar` Ke im+yaTv eacutewuH raeliguH to sHsar eacutewo j raeligo smOcircùH kaH

OcircuAo Aek jè YacuteAElig pUKyo hto ke‐ kudev‐kuguIgrave‐kuxaIumlnI ]acirca Ae im+yaTvKe tem sudev‐suguIgrave‐suxaIumlnI ]acirca (‐rag) p` im+yaTv Ke

Tyare kaeliguH‐na Aem n=I sudev‐suguIgrave‐suxaIumlnI ]acircano wav to xuwragKe Ae im+yaTv n=I Aevo wav to ampanIne p` hoy Kecedil prHtu Ae xuwragmaH komR mane to te maNyta im+yaTv Ke saca dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI ]acircano je rag Ke AenemR mane te im+yaTv Ke

huH bIOcircne ijvaDuH‐maruH [Tyaid Aevo je A|yvsay‐im+ya piràm Ke te jbHnuH kar` Ke TyaH bIOcirce Ogravev myEgrave ke OgraveVyo Ae kaH Aane bHnuH kar` n=I topKI Ae baaelig vStuno inOslashe kem kyEgrave to khe Ke‐huH maruH‐ijvaDuH Tyaid im+yaA|yvsanna inOslashe A=eR baaeligvStuno inOslashe kyEgrave Ke kemke baaeligvStuna Aa]y ivnaA|yvsan _pjtuH n=I Lyo AamaH Nyay smOcircy Ke kaH

YacuteAElig- to Amare bNneno Tyag krvo ke Aekno

_iquestr- Ae to kaeliguH ne ke‐ im+ya A|yvsanne KoDavva baaeligvStuno sHg KoDoAem kaeliguH Ke wabrvbar baaeligno Tyag kro Aem khIne im+ya A|yvsayne KoDavvuH KesmOcircy Ke kaH

Aa ba vai`ya sHsarna qUb ctur‐Daaeliga hoy Ke ba mOcircUrnI jemmOcircUrI kre p` Nyay ne tkR=I vStu xuH Ke Ae nTHORNI krvanI drkar n kre AhAumlAacayR mharaj Aem khe Ke ke‐huH vepar kIgraveH Aevo je AiwYacuteay te veparnI iEcircyakrI xkto n=I kemke veparnI iEcircya potana=I iwthorn prcIjnI iEcircya Ke Aele Aenoprno ktaRpàno AiwYacuteay im+ya hova=I Aene bHnuH kar` Ke Ae AiwYacuteaynoAa]y prcIj Ke te=I Ae im+ya AiwYacuteayna inOslashe A=eR prcIjnuH lUgrave KoDavvaprcIjno inOslashe kyEgrave Ke Aa loOgravek=I‐Nyay=I to vat Ke wgvan svRampno magRNyayYacuteaPt Ke Aene Nyay=I smjvo OcirceO

OcircuAo Aevo inym Ke ke baaeligvStuna Aa]y ivna A|yvsan hotuH n=IAne te=I A|yvsanne Aa]ywUt AevI baaeligvStuno ATyHt YacuteitOslashe Kecedil kemkekar`na inOslashe=I A=aRtŸ A|yvsanna Aa]ywUt je baaeligvStuna inOslashe=I kay




nam A|yvsanno inOslashe =ay Ke jemke bIOcircne ijvaDuH Aevo je A|yvsay teA|yvsaynuH kar`‐Aa]y je prOgravev te prOgravevna sHgna inOslashe=I kayRwUtA|yvsanno inOslashe =ay Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

]ota‐Aa to bhu ApuH lage Ke

bapubrvbar smOcircy AevuH to Ke n smOcircy Aem kem hoy frIne lAe

OcircuAo je wav Aem =yo ke‐Aane ijvaDuH bcavuH Aaharaid AapuH te wav‐AiwYacuteay ijvaDva ne Aaharaid AapvanI iEcircya krI xkto n=I te=I te im+ya KeAne bHnuH kar` Ke te=I te AiwYacuteay inOslasheva yoGy Ke hve te AiwYacuteaymaHprvStu‐prOgravev Aa]y‐lUgrave‐inimiquest Ke to khe Ke te im+ya AiwYacuteayno Aa]y‐kar` je pr Ogravev Ke teno inOslashe = jtaH kayRwUt A|yvsanno inOslashe =ay Kekemke Aa]ywUt prvStuna AwavmaH A|yvsan _pjtuH n=I te=I bHnapiràmna inOslashe A=eR baaeligvStuno inOslashe krvamaH AaVyo Ke smOcircùH kaH

IumlIno sHg n kro Aem je khevamaH Aave Ke Ae IumlIna lUgravee je piràm =ayKe te piràmno inOslashe krva mae khevamaH Aave Ke IumlI to prvStu Kecedil Ae kaHbHnuH kar` n=I bHnuH kar` to IumlIna lUgravee huH Aam ivOslashy sevuH Aem je im+yaA|yvsay =ay Ke te Kee AhAuml khe Ke ke Ae im+ya A|yvsayna inOslashe A=eRbaaeligvStuno‐IumlI Aaidno inOslashe krvamaH Aave Ke kemke baaeligvStuna Aa]y ivnaA|yvsan _pjtuH n=I bhu JIÌ vat wabrvbar Ae e kdI Nyay=I ivcayuAring n=Icedil_pyogne vStuna Sv$p wÌ l gyo n=I Ahahabrvbar NyaymaH in atu Kene Aele je rIte vStu Ke te rIte ampanne temaH dorI jvuH AenuH nam Nyay Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐wgvanbrvbar tuH Aekvar saHwz ke huH Aa pEsa bIOcircne deuml dankruH Aevo taro je AiwYacuteay Ke te im+ya Ke kem kemke te AiwYacuteay pEsa devanIiEcircya krI xkto n=I Ahabrvbar Ae pEsana‐jDna qsvana piràm to je kaze jem=va yoGy hoy tem te kaze Aena potana karè =ay Kecedil Ane tuH mane Ke ke huH deumlKuHcedil te=I taro Ae im+ya A|yvsay Ke Ane te bHnuH kar` Ke Aa im+yaA|yvsayne prvStu je pEsa te Aa]ywUt Ke hve AhAuml khe Ke ke‐A|yvsaynuHkar`‐Aa]y je prvStu‐pEsa teno inOslashe =taH tena trfnuH vl` invltt =taHkayRwUt je im+ya A|yvsay teno inOslashe =ay Ke kemke prvStuna Aa]y




ivna A|yvsay _pjto n=I Aa Yacutema e kar`na inOslashe=I kayRno inOslashe =ay KeIme Ime p` smjvuH wabrvbar

Aa bH AikarmaH to phele=I j Nyay=I _paDyuH Ke ke ‐OcircuAo jgtmaHkmRna rjkò sas Ke mae AaTma bHay Ke Aem n=I nihtr isacircne p` bH=ay tem mn‐vcn‐kayana yognI iEcircya =ay mae AaTma bHay Ke Aem n=Icedil OcirceAem hoy to wgvan kevzIne (y=aQyat sHymIne) p` bH =ay tem paHciNatildeyonI iEcircya p` bHnuH kar` n=I Ocirce Aem hoy to wgvan kevzIne p` bH=ay tem cetn‐Acetnno Fat p` bHnuH kar` n=I Ocirce Aem hoy to simit$peYacutevtRnara muinvrone p` bHno YacutesHg Aave Aa Yacutema e pr vStu bHnuH kar` n=Ito bHnuH kar` xuH Ke to khe Ke‐_pyogmaH je ragaid kre Ke te Aek j bHnuH kar`Ke Ahahabrvbar Aek ampaykwavma5 vStu AaTma Aena ampanSvwavmaH Ugravei`k vtRmanivkarna‐ragaidna piràmne Aek kre te im+yaTv bHnuH kar` Ke

xuH khe Ke ke wgvan AaTma icdanHdFn Yacutewu AqHD Aek ampaykwavmyi5kaz ampanna _pyog$p Ke tena vtRman vtRta ampanna _pyogmaH pu~y‐pap$pragaidne dya dan Aaidna ivkLpne OcirceDI de‐Aek kre te im+yaTvwav Ke Ane te jsHsarnuH‐bHnuH kar` Ke wabrvbar taro AaTmSvwav wgvan ampanSvwav Ae bHnuHkar` n=I tem prvStu p` bHnuH kar` n=I frsaquo Sv‐Sv$pna piràmmaH prneAek krvuH te im+yaTv j bHnuH kar` Ke AavI VyaQya Ke bapubrvbar Ahabrvbar Aa toijnvaÌ mata‐lokmata wabrvbar

bnarsI ivlasmaH StuitmaH (xardaUacutekmaH) Aave Ke ne ke‐

mdashijnadexOcircta ijneNatildea ivQyata ivxuacirca Yacutebuacirca nmCcedil lokmatacedil duracar dunERhra xHkranI nmo deiv vagenotrI jEnvaÌ˜

Ahahabrvbar wgvan ijnenotrdevna muqkmzmaH=I _Tpthorn =yelI hova=I jeAomŸ|vin ijneNatildea trIke suivQyat = Ke Ane je Ait piv5 ampanna wHDar$p Keampanne _Tpthorn krnarI Ke AevI Ae jgtnI mata ijnvaÌ duracar Ane dunRynonax krnarI Ane prm suqnI denarI Ke kiv khe Ke‐mae he vagInotrIbrvbar huH tarIgodmaH AavuH KuH A=aRtŸ huH tne nmSkar kruH KuH vzI kevI Ke te ijnvaÌbrvbar

mdashsua mRsHsanI mRxala sua tapinnaRxnI meFmalacedil mhamoh iv|vHsnI moUgravedanIcedil nmo deiv vagenotrI jEnvaÌ˜

Ahahabrvbar Amlttno na= Yacutewu AaTma tena Aa]ye Yacutegta Amltt$p mRne




savanI Aa mRxaza Ke t=a sHsartpno nax krnarI Ae AmlttSv$p meFmazaKe Ahahbrvbar HDa xItz paÌ=I wrela vrsta meFnI pHirsaquo sman Ke AhahabrvbarAe ijnvaÌ mhamohno nax krIne moUgravene‐svEgraveTkltUacute suqne denarI Ke Ahabrvbar AevIijnvaÌ mata vagInotrI devIne huH nmSkar kruH KuH Aem kiv khe Ke

YacuteAElig- p` vaÌ to jD Ke Aem Aap kho Ko ne AemaH EacutendashaH AaTma Ke ‐Aem Aap varHvar frmavo Ko ne (Aem ke to pKI AavI ijnvaÌnI Stuit kemkro Ko)

smaan- wabrvbar szligyaH je ApeUgravea=I vat hoy te y=a=R smjvI OcirceOvaÌmaH AaTma n=I waOslashavgRàna pir`mn$p vaÌ jD Ke Ae to sTy j Kep` Aa wgvan ijnenotr svRamp prmenotrna inimiqueste YacutegelI vaÌ‐ijnvaÌnuHvaCy xuH Ke Ahahabrvbar AenuH vaCy icdanHdFn Yacutewu AaTma Ke Ae to StuitmaH jAave Ke ke‐

icdanHd wUpalkI rajanI nmoH deiv vagenotrI jEnvaÌ

Ahahabrvbar ijnvaÌ jemaH icdanHd ray wgvan AaTma vse Ke AenIrajanI Ke A=aRtŸ ijnvaÌmaH icdanHdFn Yacutewu AaTmanuH k=n Ke Ahahabrvbar Aenowav je smje tene te xuacirc Sv$pnI YacuteaiPtmaH _pkarwUt‐inimiquestwUt =ay Ke mae teVyvhare StuityoGy pUjnIk Ke maRTmane Aevo ijnvaÌ Yacuteit Stuitno wav AaveKe AaVya ivna rheto n=I bnarsIdase glthS=a]mmaH Aa Stuit krI Ke wabrvbarAme je ApeUgraveaAe khIO KIAe te Nyay=I y=a=R smjvuH OcirceO

Aa vai`ya Aaqo id Ha‐veparmaH ne bEraH‐KokraH sacvvamaH pDndasha rhe teNyay=I Aa A=R EacutendashaH smjva bese Aene to A=R nam pEsanI qbr hoy p` AaA=RnI qbr n hoy

YacuteAElig- AenuH xuH kar`

_iquestr- pelamaH to FrmaH‐FrnI mUDImaH nukxan =tuH deqay Ke Ane AamaHnukxan to Aave p` khI de ke qbr pDtI n=I Aele hale nukxan to qUbmouH Aave wabrvbar hCcedil p` Aene qbr pDtI n=I bapubrvbar Aem ne Aem Aa Ogravevn OcircyKe hCcedil

AhAuml khe Ke‐ragnI Aektabuiacircno AiwYacuteay‐A|yvsay Ke te bHnuH kar` KecedilAne Ae bHna kar`nuH kar` je prvStu tene AhAuml (Aa]y$p) kar` g~yuH Keinimiquest Ke ne Ae kar`=I kayR =ay Ke Aem nih p`




A|yvsayne baaeligvStu inimiquest Ke Aene AhAuml kar` kaeliguH Ke Ae kar`na YacuteitOslashe=IkayRno YacuteitOslashe =ay Ke Aem khe Ke baaeligvStu A|yvsaynuH kar` Ke te=I tevStuna YacuteitOslashe=I A|yvsayno YacuteitOslashe =ay Ke OcircuAo phelaH Aem kaeliguH htuH keA|yvsayna YacuteitOslashe A=eR baaeligvStuno YacuteitOslashe krvamaH Aave Ke pKI fervIneAam kaeliguH ke baaeligvStu A|yvsaynuH kar` Ke te=I tena YacuteitOslashe=I A|yvsaynoYacuteitOslashe =ay Ke bemaH kaH frk n=I kemke baaelig vStuna Aa]yna AwavmaHA|yvsan nIpjtuH n=I AhAuml to baaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=I p` bHna kar`nuHkar` Ke‐Aem vat Ke

Ae j vat sup1UacuteaHt=I khe Ke‐

prHtu Ocirce ke baaeligvStu bHna kar`nuH (A=aRtŸ A|yvsannuH) kar` Ketop` te (baaeligvStu) bHnuH kar` n=Icedil kemke [yaRsimitmaH pir`mela munINatildenapg vDe hà jta Aeva ko JDp=I AavI pDta kazYacuteeirt _Dta OgravevDanI mafkbaaeligvStu‐ke je bHna kar`nuH kar` Ke te‐bHnuH kar` nih =tI hova=IbaaeligvStune bHnuH kar` manvamaH AnEkaHitk heTvawasp uH Ke‐Vyiwcar Aave Ke

OcircuAo sup1UacuteaHt je AapeluH Ke te smOcircvvanI VyvharnI rIt Ke waOslasha OcircuAoto munINatildena pg vDe‐Aem Ke vaStvmaH pg to jDno Ke munINatildeno n=ImunINatildeno to xuacircopyog Ke Ahahabrvbar munIvr to xuacircopyogI hoy Ke wabrvbar AemnegmnmaH xrIr inimiquest Ke te=I munINatildena pg vDe‐Aem waOslasha Ke pg vDe hàjtaH‐Aem kaeliguH TyaH p` pr vDe pr hày nih Aem Ke p` AhAuml inimiquest‐nEimiiquestksHbH=I vat Ke

muinraj Aam samuH nIce Ocircene cale Ke yaRsimitpUvRk Tyare Aam pgmUkva Ocircy TyaH kazYacuteeirt A=aRtŸ jenuH Aayuy pUIgraveH =yuH Ke AevuH OgravevDuH Aekdm JDp=Ipg nIce grI Ocircy Ane mrI Ocircy top` muinrajne ihHsa =tI n=I te _DtuH OgravevDuHmrI gyuH Ae muinrajne bHnuH kar` n=I kemke muinrajne huH maruH‐ijvaDuH‐AevoA|yvsay n=I muinrajne yaRsimitno xuwwav Ke p` bHnuH kar` jeAekTvbuiacircno A|yvsay te n=I tenI mafk baaeligvStuAo je bHna kar`nuH kar`kaeliguH Ke te bHnuH kar` n=I

Ocirce baaeligvStu bHnuH kar` manvamaH Aave to muinrajne pg tze OgravevDuH mrIjtaH ihHsa =ay Ane te=I bH p` =aycedil p` Aem n=I kemke muinraj AHtrmaH xuacircpirìtyursaquo Ke yaRsimitAe pir`mela Ke marva‐ijvaDvana




A|yvsay=I riht Ke mae temne OgravevDuH mrI gyuH Ae bHnuH kar` n=I tevI rItebaaeligvStu je bHna kar`nuH kar` Ke te bHnuH kar` n=I

baaeligvStune bHnuH kar` manvamaH Aave te AnEkaHitk heTvawas Ke‐AemaHVyiwcar Aave Ke Aele xuH ke baaeligvStune inbaRp e bHnuH kar`p uH isacirc =tuHn=I te (‐baaeligvStu) inym$p bHnuH kar` bnI xktI n=I

mae baaeligvStu ke je Ogravevne AtdŸwav$p Ke te bHnuH kar` n=Icedil A|yvsanke je Ogravevne tdŸwav$p Ke te j bHnuH kar` Ke

baaeligvStu Ogravevne AtdŸwav$p Ke te Ogravevna potana wav$p n=I Aa IumlIkuuHbpirvar Tyaid pr Ogravev pEsa n‐sHpiiquest xrIr vaÌ iNatildey Tyaid sFzIprvStu AaTmane AtdŸwav$p Ke te AaTmana wav$p n=I prwav$p Ke teOgravevne bHnuH kar` n=I

prHtu huH bIOcircne ijvaDuH‐maruH suqI‐duqI kIgraveH kuuHbne pazu‐poOslashuH ne nwavuHnaid samgI AapuH‐leuml Ane xrIrnI iEcircya y=eUacute kIgraveH‐Aevo je AhHkar$pA|yvsay Ke te Ogravevne tdŸwav$p Ke Ane te j Ogravevne bHnuH kar` Ke

middot ga=a 26p wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

bHnuH kar` inuumly=I A|yvsan j Kecedil

OcirceyuH Aa AekaNt kyuAring ke bHnuH kar` A|yvsan j Ke Aa sMykŸ AekaNtKe wabrvbar mtlb ke bHnuH kar` A|yvsan j Ke prvStu nih Aem (sMykŸ)AnekaNt Kecedil p` bHnuH kar` A|yvsan p` Ke ne prvStu p` Ke Ae toim+yavad Ke bapubrvbar

Ane je baaeligvStuAo Ke te A|yvsannuH AalHbn Ke‐temne AalHbIneA|yvsan _pje Ke te=I temne A|yvsannuH kar` khevamaH Aave Ke

OcircuAo Aa A|yvsan nam piràm (‐ivwav) je _pje Ke tene baaeligvStunuHAalHbn A=aRtŸ Aa]y hoy Ke tene Aa]y kho inimiquest kho kar` kho keAalHbn kho‐Ae buH Aeka=Rvack Ke Ahahabrvbar baaeligvStuna AalHbne _pje Ke te=IbaaeligvStune A|yvsannuH kar` khevamaH Aave Ke AhAuml Aem n=I ke baaeligvStuA|yvsanne (_Tpthorn) krave Ke Ahahabrvbar A|yvsan Aa]ywUt inimiquest=I _Tpthorn=ay Ke Aem n=I baaeligvStu AalHbn$p‐Aa]y$p inimiquest




kar` Ke Ae inimiquest OgravevmaH A|yvsan _TpNn kre va kravI de Ke Aem Ke nih Aato A|yvsan baaeligvStuna AalHbne _pje Ke te=I tene (baaeligvStune) A|yvsannuHkar` khevamaH Aave Ke

OcircuAo nanuH kumzuH bazk hoy $pazuH kuùH hoy Aele Aene cuHbn le TyaHAanae je AiwYacuteay Ke ke huH Aane cuHbn leuml Ae AiwYacuteay cuHbnnI iEcircya krIxkto n=I kemke ho=I cuHbnnI iEcircya =ay Ae to prnI‐jDnI iEcircya Ke teOgravevne AtdŸwav$p hova=I Ogravev Ae iEcircya krI xkto n=I Ahabrvbar je iEcircya Aakrto‐krI xkto n=I te Aene bHnuH kar` kem =ay n =ay te=I baaeligvStubHnuH kar` n=I p` huH Aam cuHbn leuml AevuH je piràm‐A|yvsan Ke te jbHnuH kar` Ke

Ahahabrvbar UgraveèUgrave`nuH wedampan btaVyuH Ke wabrvbar smye smye =tI pyaRy (‐piràm) Ane te te smye =tI pratildeVynI iEcircya‐Ae be iwNn iwNn SvtH5 Ke Aemkhe Ke te te smye =ta piràm Ogravevne tdŸwav$p Ke Ane te te smynI pratildeVynIiEcircya Ogravevne AtdŸwav$p Ke t=aip te te piràmne baaeligvStu AalHbn Ke te=I teneA|yvsannuH‐piràmnuH kar` khevamaH Aave Ke Ahabrvbar AtdŸwav$p AevI baaeligvStuAalHbnwUt hova=I tdŸwav$p A|yvsannuH kar` Ke Aem khevay Ke smOcircùHkaH

baaeligvStu ivna inra]yp e A|yvsan _pjtaH n=I te=I baaeligvStuAonoTyag kravvamaH Aave Ke

bIOcircne marva‐ijvaDvano suqI‐duqI krvano A|yvsay baaeligvStunaAa]y ivna _pjto n=I te=I baaeligvStuAono Tyag kravvamaH Aave Ke TyaH Aaxyto A|yvsanno j Tyag kravvano Ke kone baaeligvStuAono Tyag hoy pÀHtrHg A|yvsan me nih to te=I kaH (law) n=I

hve khe Ke‐Ocirce bHnuH kar` baaeligvStu khevamaH Aave to temaH Vyiwcar AaveKe Aele xuH Aele ke temaH sTyta AavtI n=I ivIgraveacircta‐ivprItta Aave Kecedilkemke kar` hova KtaH ko S=ze kayR deqay Ane ko S=ze kayR n deqay teneVyiwcar khe Ke kar` hoy KtaH kayR =ay va n p` =ay to te kar`maH VyiwcarKe Ane Aeva kar`ne VyiwcarI‐AnEkaHitk karàwas khe Ke mae baaeligvStu bHnuHkar` n=I

jemke ko muin yaRsimitpUvRk yTn=I gmn krta hoy temna pg tzeko eacuteDtuH OgravevDuH veg=I AavI pDIne mrI gyuH to tenI ihHsa muinne lagtI




n=I AhAuml baaeligsup1iUacute=I OcircevamaH Aave to ihHsa = prHtu muinne ihHsano A|yvsaynih hova=I temne bH =to n=I Ahahabrvbar pg tze OgravevDuH mrI gyuH Ae sup1iUacuteObhar=I OcircetaH ihHsa = Ke p` muinrajne marvana piràm nih hova=I temnebH =to n=I OcircuAo AhAuml piràmna A=RmaH A|yvsay xBd vapyEgrave Kecedil kemkemuinrajne AekTvbuiacirc to Ke j nih te=I A|yvsayno A=R AhAuml piràm levo

jem te pg nIce mrI jtuH OgravevDuH muinne bHnuH kar` n=I tem ANybaaeligvStuAo ivOslashe p` smjvuH

xrIr mn vaÌ Tyaid bI je prnI iEcircya =ay te piràmno Aa]yhoy p` Ae baaeligvStunI iEcircya bHnuH kar` n=Icedil vaÌ=I bH n=I deh=I bH n=Icedilkemke Ae bI prcIj Ogravevne AtdŸwav$p Ke je piràm Ke te Ogravevne tdŸwav$p KeAne te j Ogravevne bHnuH kar` Ke

Aa rIte baaeligvStune bHnuH kar` manvamaH Vyiwcar Aavto hova=IbaaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=I Aem isacirc =yuH vzI baaeligvStu ivna inra]ye A|yvsan=taH n=I te=I baaeligvStuno inOslashe p` Ke j

OcircuAo Aa Yacutema e baaeligvStuna inOslashe aumlara baaeligvStuno Aa]y KoDave Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 318 (xeOslash) =I 320 ∙ idnaHk 13‐2‐77 =I 1p‐2‐77)

Œ



ga=a-266

duiEacuteqdsuihde jIve kreim bHeim th ivmoceimja Osa mUmdI i`rT=ya sa hu de imCKa 266

duiqtsuiqtanŸ jIvanŸ kroim bNyaim t=a ivmocyaimya OOslasha mUmit inri=Rka sa qlu te im+ya 266

Aa rIte bHna kar`p e (‐kar` trIke) nTHORNI krvamaH AaveluH jeA|yvsan te potanI A=RiEcircya krnaIgraveH nih hova=I im+ya Ke‐Aem hve dxaRve Ke‐

kIgraveH KuH duqI-suqI Ogravevne vzI bacirc-mursaquo kIgraveH ArebrvbarAa mU mit tuj Ke inr=Rk te=I Ke im+ya qre 266

ga=a=R- he wabrvbar (jIvanŸ) huH Ogravevone (duiqtsuiqtanŸ) duqI‐suqI(kroim) kruH KuH (bNyaim) bHavuH KuH (t=a ivmocyaim) t=a mukavuH KuH (yaOOslasha te mUmit) AevI je Aa tarI mU mit (‐moiht buiacirc) Ke (sa) te(inri=Rka) inr=Rk hova=I (qlu) qreqr (im+ya) im+ya (‐qoI) Ke

Ika- huH pr Ogravevone duqI kruH KuH suqI kIgraveH KuH [Tyaid t=a bHavuH KuH mukavuHKuH [Tyaid je Aa A|yvsan Ke te buHy prwavno prmaH ƒapar nih hovane lIepotanI A=RiEcircya krnaIgraveH nih hova=I huH Aakaxna fUlne cUHuH KuH AevaA|yvsannI mafk im+ya$p Ke kevz potana An=Rne mae j Ke (A=aRtŸ ma5potane j nuksannuH kar` =ay Ke prne to kaH krI xktuH n=I)

wava=R- je potanI A=RiEcircya (‐YacuteyojnwUt iEcircya) krI xktuH n=I teinr=Rk Ke A=va jeno ivOslashy n=I te inr=Rk Ke Ogravev pr Ogravevone duqI‐suqI AaidkrvanI buiacirc kre Ke prHtu pr Ogravevo to potana kyaR duqI‐suqI =ta n=Icedil te=I tebuiacirc inr=Rk Ke Ane inr=Rk hova=I im+ya Ke‐qoI Ke

∙ ∙ ∙



smysar ga=a‐266 ) ( 147

smysar ga=a 266 m=azuH

Aa rIte bHna kar`p e (‐kar` trIke) nTHORNI krvamaH AaveluH jeA|yvsan te potanI A=RiEcircya krnaruH nih hova=I im+ya Ke‐Aem hve dxaRve Ke‐

middot ga=a 266 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

huH pr Ogravevone duqI kIgraveH KuH suqI kIgraveH KuH Tyaid t=a bHavuH KuH mukavuH KuHTyaid je Aa A|yvsan Ke te buHy prwavno prmaH Vyapar nih hovane lIepotanI A=RiEcircya krnaruH nih hova=I mdashhuH Aakaxna fUlne cUHuH KuH AevaA|yvsannI mafk im+ya$p Ke kevz potana An=R mae j Ke

OcircuAo prOgravevone maruH‐ijvaDuH suqI‐duqI kruH‐Aevo AiwYacuteay im+yaA|yvsay Ke Ae vat AavI g Ke hve AamaH prne bHavuH‐mukavuH KuH AeAiwYacuteay p` im+ya Ke Aem vare naQyuH Ke

xuH khevuH Ke ke huH prne bHavuH Aevo taro je wav Ke te prne bHavIxkto n=I Ane huH bIOcircne mursaquo kIgraveH Aevo taro je wav Ke te bIOcircne mursaquo krIxkto n=I huH bIOcircne moUgrave krI deuml Aevo taro wav xuH bIOcircno moUgrave krI de Kenacedil tem huH bIOcircne bHavuH Aevo taro wav xuH bIOcircne bHave Ke na Are wabrvbarbIOcircne bHava‐mUkavana piràm to bIOcircna Aena Ke Ane bHava‐mUkavanI iEcircyap` bIOcircmaH‐AenamaH =ay Ke Ahabrvbar potane prnuH krvana wav‐piràm =ay pÀe prnI iEcircya krI xkto n=I JIÌ vat wabrvbar

Oek sup1UacuteaHt Aave Ke ne ke‐Aek xe hta hve AenuH mkan bHatuH htuH Tyare tenoAek verI KupI rIte mHidrnI =oDI ccedilo AemaH mUkI AaVyo Aene mn Aem ke AadevatildeVy‐derasrno mal mkanmaH vpraxe Aele AenuH nQqod jxe Aene tIv bH =xepela mkan bHatuH htuH Ae xene to AanI qbrey n=I TyaH Aene xuH =ay mUqR lokoAavo ne Aavo AiwYacuteay raqe ke huH bIOcircne bHavuHbrvbar AhAuml khe Ke‐O AiwYacuteay im+yaOcircUo Ke

notetaHbrmaH ds ACKeraH maH Aek vat Aave Ke hirvHxUgravee5maH Aek OcircuglIyaHhtaH hve te jiexclgilyaH inym=I mrIne SvgeR Ocircy teno verI Aek dev hto te e AaOcircugilyanuH xrIr nanuH krIne wrtUgravee5maH mUEacutendashaH Ane TyaH da$ maHs Aaid qvDaVyaHne sat VysnmaH tene naqI dIaH pKI te OcircugilyaH mrIne nrke gyaH hve AavI neAavI mez vgrnI vatcedil kemke hirvHxUgravee5maH=I OcircugilyaHne




AhAuml wrtmaH lvay nih OcircugilyaH da$ maHs seve nih Ane mrIne nrke Ocircy nihAhabrvbar bIOcircne bIOcirce ko bHavI de Ae A|yvsay j OcircUo Ke

AavI to bI kiLpt vato TyaH (notetaHbrmaH) FÌ Ke wgvan mhavIr 82idvs baiumlÌnI kuqe gwRmaH raeliga pKI deve AavIne tene (‐gwRne) i5xla matanekuqe mUkya Lyo AavI kiLpt vatbrvbar Ahabrvbar wgvannuH gwRkLya`k bIje nejNmkLya`k bIje _jvay Aem kdI bnI xke nih wgvan baiumlÌne TyaH gwRmaHAaVya Ane jNMya ]I i5xla Ugravei5yaÌne TyaH Aem bnI xke nih AavuH qouH buHhlaVye raqebrvbar Ahabrvbar AamaH bIOcircne duq lage p` wabrvbar xuH =ay magR tovItragno idgHbr AacayEgraveAe btavel Ke te snatn sTya=R Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐tuH bIOcircne maHs‐da$ qvDavIne papmaH naqI de nrkmaH naqI deAem kdI bnI xktuH n=I Ahabrvbar tuH Aene pra e maHs qvDavI de Aena moamaH naqIde to te=I xuH Aene to te ivUacutea sman Ke tuH wle tara duUacute piràm kre p` AeneEacutendashaH maHs qavana piràm Ke mae tene pap bHay Aem Ke j nih damngrmaHAa bnelI vat Ke ke Aek ma`sne rog hto to Aene bhu _lI = _lI =taH=taH ivUacuteano Aaqo gaHgDo mCcedilamaH AaVyocedil to xuH Aene AemaH mIax‐ruic Ke jraynih Aem ko praè kone maHs qvDave mae Aena piràm bgDI Ocircy Aem Kenih wabrvbar huH prne bHavI deuml Aena piràm fervI deuml Aem tuH A|yvsay krep` prmaH Aem bnI xktuH n=I kemke prna piràm krnaro pr pote Ke Ahabrvbarmara xr e Aave Aeno moUgrave krI deuml Aene mR pmaDI deuml Aevo AiwYacuteay im+yaA|yvsan Ke Aem khe Ke

YacuteAElig- to _pdex dne ]IguIgrave mR pmaDe Ke ne

_iquestr- Aem Ke nih Ae to pote Sva]ye mR pame Ke to ]IguIgraveAe mRpmaDyo Aem inimiquest=I khevay Kecedil bakI pmaDe ko` _pdexna ivkLpne kaze vaÌAave TyaH bIOcirc mR pamo Aevo ]IguIgraveno ivkLp Ke p` Aena=I bIOcircne mR‐law =ay Aem vStuiS=it n=I mR to te potana Svna Aa]ye szligyare pir`meTyare j =ay Aa vStuiS=it Ke

nmuT=u H maH Aave Ke ne ke‐itNna H tarya H buacirca H boihya H muiquesta Hmoyga H wabrvbar Aa tI=Aringkr wgvannI Stuit Ke Aele Vyvhar=I inimiquestnuH ampankravvanuH TyaH Yacuteyojn Ke bakI wgvan kone tarI de Ke mursaquo krI de Ke moUgrave krIde Ke Aem Ke nih smOcirc uH kaH

Ahahabrvbar prne bHava‐mUkavana piràm prne marva ijvaDvana



smysar ga=a‐266 ) ( 149

piràm prne duqI‐suqI krvana piràm‐Ae ba A|yvsan im+ya Ke kemkemke pr wavno prmaH Vyapar hoto n=I te=I te potanI A=RiEcircya krnara n=IAhabrvbar piràmnuH je Yacuteyojn Ke te te piràm isacirc krI xkta n=I A=aRtŸ prneijvaDvana piràmvazo prne ijvaDvanI iEcircya krI xkto n=I prne marvanapiràmvazo prne marvanI iEcircya krI xkto n=I prne bHava‐mUkavana piràmprmaH kaH krI xkta n=I Ahahabrvbar prwavno prmaH Vyapar =vo j xEacutendash n=Ite=I te sFza A|yvsan im+ya j Ke konI jem to khe Ke‐

huH Aakaxna fUlne cUHuH KuH Aeva A|yvsannI mafk im+ya$p Ke AhabrvbarAakaxne fUl hoy j nih te=I Aakaxna fUlne cUHuH KuH Aevo wav jem im+ya KeOcircuo Ke tem Aane prne marva‐ijvaDvana bH‐moUgrave krvana ne duqI‐suqIkrvana A|yvsay tparan im+ya Ke OcircUa Ke te=I prnI iEcircya huH krI xkuH KuH Aevo jeAiwYacuteay Ke te im+yaTv Ke kevz potana An=Rne mae j Ke

wgvan i5lokIna= svRampdeve Yacute$pela sTy isacircaHtne AhAuml isacirc kre Ke ke‐prOgravevna Yacutea`ne huH hrI xkuH ke pr Ogravevna Yacutea`nI huH rUgravea krI xkuH va bIOcircnabH‐moUgravene huH krI xkuH Tyaid je AiwYacuteay Ke te im+yaTv Ke kemke te AiwYacuteaypotanuH je Yacuteyojn Ke te isacirc krI xkto n=I prwavno prmaH Vyapar =vo AxEacutendashKe te=I prne marva‐ijvaDva Aaidna je wav Ke te potanI A=RiEcircya krI xktan=I mae te wav im+ya Ke Ane tevo AiwYacuteay im+yaTv Ke wjnmaH Aave Ke ne ke‐

vEXnvjn to tene re khIye je pID pra Ocirc e re pr duqe _pkar kre toye mn Aiwman n Aaè re

AhAuml khe Ke‐ prnI pIDa ko bIOcircuH azI xktuH j n=I kone AevoivkLp Aave Ae bIOgrave vat Ke p` Ae ivkLp bIOcircnI pIDa hrva mae sm=Rn=I te=I bIOcircnI pIDa hrI xkuH KuH Aevo AiwYacuteay im+yaTv Ke sUm vat Kewgvanbrvbar

bIOcirc Ogravevne huH kmRbH kravuH ke Aene kmR=I mUkavI deuml [Tyaid AiwYacuteay jeneKe te im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ahahabrvbar bIOcirc Ogravevne huH Aeva piràm kravuH ke te kmR=IbHay ne sHsarmaH rJzI mre‐AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae piràm tara im+ya Ke kemke prOgravevpotana Aampanvx rag‐aumleOslash=I bHay Kecedil temaH tuH xuH kre Ke kaH nih tara prnebHavana piràm bIOcircne bHn kravI xkta n=I tevI



1p0 ) ( Yacutevcn rTnakr wag‐8

rIte huH Aevo _pdex deuml ke bIOcirc trI Ocircy to khe Ke‐Ae piràm p` tara im+yaKe kemke prnuH tuH xuH kre kaH nih tara prne tarI devana piràm bIOcircne tarIxkta n=I kar` ke prno prmaH Vyapar j n=I smiktIne jrI AiS=rtanoivkLp Aave Ae bIOgrave vat Ke bakI im+yasup1iUacutene je ivprIt AiwYacuteayna piràm KeAe tene dIFR sHsarnuH kar` Ke

ma‐bap hoy ne Aemne Aem =ay ke‐Aa KokraHne brabr wàvI‐gàvInehoixyar krI deuml Aemne Ho xIqvaDI deuml teAo pEsa kmata = Ocircy AeleAap e invltiquest = jAecedil ‐AhAuml khe Ke‐wabrvbar taro Ae AiwYacuteay im+ya Ke kemkeprwavno prmaH Vyapar j xEacutendash n=I

YacuteAElig- p` AavknuH san to krI AapvuH OcirceAe ne

_iquestr- ko` san krI AapI xke Aena pu~yno _dy hoy to sanAapoAap AavI mze Ane papno _dy hoy to san n mze AemaH tuH xuH kresan krI Aapvano wav Aave p` Aane (Kokrane) papno _dy hoy to sanmze nih Are wabrvbar prnI iEcircya AaTma 5` kazmaH krI xke j nih tuH wav krep` te wav prmaH kaH krI xke nih te=I tara piràm inr=Rk im+ya Ke Anetara tevo AiwYacuteay im+yaTv Ke

Ae to AhAuml kaeliguH ne ke‐huH AakaxnaH fUlo cUHuH KuH‐ Aeva A|yvsannI mafkhuH prne maruH‐ijvaDuH KuH prne duqI‐suqI kruH KuH prne bHavuH‐mUkavuH KuH [TyaidsvR A|yvsan inr=Rk Ke Ahabrvbar jem Aakaxne fUl hoy nih tem prvStu AaTmanIKe nihcedil te=I prnI iEcircya huH kruH KuH Ae A|yvsay OcircUo Ke Aa KokraAo ba wÌ‐gÌne moa =ay Aele bane srqaH mkan bnavI deuml Ane banI srqI VyvS=akrI deuml AevuH A|yvsan OcircUuH Ke kemke prmaH kaHp` krva mae AaTma paHgzo KeAaTma prnI VyvS=a 5`kaz 5`lokmaH krI xke nih te potana potamaH bHnapiràm ke moUgravena piràm krI xke p` prmaH kaH p` krI xke nih

huH qUb n kmaeuml KuH to AenI AevI VyvS=a kIgraveH ke je=I kuuHbnaH svR suqI=ay sevko suqI =ay ne smajne law =ay‐Aem prne suqI krvano AiwYacuteayAampanI im+yasup1iUacuteno Ke AampanIna Aava svR piràm im+ya Ke Ane potanaAn=Rne mae j Ke prnuH to te kaH krI xke nih p` potane AvXy nukxannuHkar` =ay Ke Ahabrvbar Aava svR piràm prnI iEcircya krvamaH infz Ke Anepotana AaTmanuH nukxan krvamaH ctugRit‐pirwm` A=eR sfz Ke



smysar ga=a‐266 ) ( 1p1

Lyo hve AavuH kdI saHwzva mze nih Ane bIje dya kro ne dan kro newirsaquo kro ne tp kro Aem prnI iEcircya kro kro‐Aevo _pdex be saHwzva mzep` AhAuml khe Ke‐wgvanbrvbar Ae prnuH krvana piràm svR inr=Rk Ke Ane potanaAn=Rne mae j Ke Ahabrvbar waOslasha to OcircuAobrvbar Ae piràm potanuH An=R krnara AelesHsarmaH dIFRkaz rqDavnara‐rJzavnara Ke kem kemke te im+ya AiwYacuteay sihtKe Arebrvbar lokone im+yadxRn xuH Ke AenI qbr n=Ibrvbar

JIÌ vat Ke wabrvbar xuH tarI siquestamaH =ta piràm prnI siquestamaH Yacutevex krIxke Ke ke te prnuH kayR krI de na kdIy nih tem xuH prsiquesta taramaH YacutevexI xke Keke pr taIgraveH kayR krI de Aem p` nih Ahabrvbar ko siquesta potanI siquestane KoDIneprnI siquestamaH Yacutevex pamtI j n=I to pKI te prnuH xuH krI xke kaH j nih

Aa xrIr Ke tene Aam tem huH hlavuH KuH Aem AampanI mane Ke p` wabrvbar xuHAaTmanI siquesta jD xrIrmaH Ocircy Ke nacedil to pKI AaTma xrIrnuH xuH kre te xrIrnekevI rIte hlave Ahabrvbar paÌmaH maqI pDI g hoy to AaHgzI vDe kaIne huH tenebcavI xkuH KuH‐ Aevo AiwYacuteay im+ya Ke xuH AaHgzInI ke pr maqInI siquestamaH tuHj xke Ke nacedil to pKI AaHgzInuH tuH xuH kre ne maqIne tuH kevI rIte bcaveAaHgzInI iEcircya to SvyH Aena prma uAo=I =ay Ke Ane maqI bce Ke te AenaAayukmRna _dy=I bce Ke mae maqIne huH bcaeuml KuH Aevo taro AiwYacuteay im+ya KeAne te potana An=R mae j Ke A=aRtŸ potane sHsarnI vltiacircnuH j kar` Ke

Ahahabrvbar YacuteTyek OgravevnnI Ane prmaù‐prma unI je Ugrave e je AvS=a potanI=ay Ke Aene ko bIOcirce krI de Ae 5`kazmaH bnI xke nihH YacuteTyek Ogravev Ane YacuteTyekprma unI potpotanI pyaRynI jNmUgrave` Ke Ahabrvbar Yacuteitsmy temaH je je AvS=a=ay Ke te tenI _Tpiiquestno kaz Ke hve AemaH ko bIOcirce khe Ke ke‐huH Aene _pOcircvI deumlke bdlavI deuml to te AampanI im+yasup1iUacute Ke kemke bIOcircno bIOcircmaH Yacutevex j n=I AaAme lokonI seva krIO KIO dIn‐duiqyaHnaH duq dUr krIO KIO [Tyaid prnaHkayR krvana svR A|yvsay OcircUa‐inr=Rk Ke kemke potana A|yvsay Yacutemaè prmaHbntuH n=I ha Aeva jUa A|yvsay vDe potano AaTma hày Ke te=I teA|yvsay potane sHsarmaH rqDavvamaH sa=Rk Ke p` prnuH kayR krvamaH te tparaninr=Rk Ke

YacuteAElig- inuumly=I to ko prnuH kaH n krI xke Ae to brabr p` Vyvhar=IxuH Ke (Aem ke Vyvhar=I to krI xke ne)




_iquestr- wabrvbar Vyvhar=I p` AaTma prnuH kaH n krI xke Aaè AanuHwluH‐buruH kyuAring Aem Vyvhar=I je khevay Ke Ae te baaelig inimiquestnuH ampan kravva maenuHk=n Ke p` ko konuH wluH‐buruH krI xke Ke Aem Ke nih drek pda=R SvyH potepotanI iEcircya SvtH5 kre te inuumly Ane te kaze baaelig AnukUz inimiquest je hoy tenuHampan krvuH te Vyvharny Ke p` inimiqueste‐bIOcirc pda=eR AemaH (_padanmaH) kaH krIdIuH Ke Aem Ocirc`vuH te Vyvharny n=I Ae to Aampan Ke smOcircùH kaH

YacuteAElig- Vyvhar=I prnuH krI n xke p` Aaè AanuH kyuAring Aem Vyvhar=Ibolay to Ke ne

_iquestr- bolay Ke AenI ko` na paDe Ke p` Aem Ke na t=aip bolayto Ke ne‐Aem jenI bolava _pr sup1iUacute Ke te AampanI im+yasup1iUacute Ke kemke teneAHtrmaH AiwYacuteay y=a=R =yo n=I AHtrna AiwYacuteayne Ocirceto n=I ne Aam tobolay Ke ne‐Aem je waOslashane vzge Ke te bihsup1RiUacute j Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐prne maIgraveH‐ijvaDuH suqI‐duqI kruH bHavuH‐mUkavuH [Tyaid jelaA|yvsay Ke te sFza inr=Rk nam jUa Ke Ane te potana An=R mae j Ke LyoAavI vat Kebrvbar

middot ga=a 266 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

je potanI A=RiEcircya (‐YacuteyojnwUt iEcircya) krI xktuH n=I te inr=Rk KeA=va jeno ivOslashy n=I te inr=Rk Ke

OcircuAo Aa isacircaHt mUEacutendasho huH pr Ogravevne marI ke bcavI xkuH Aevo jepiràm Ke teno ivOslashy n=Icedil kar` ke pr Ogravevna mr` ke OgravevnnI iEcircya AenISvtH5 Ke Ae kaH Aana piràm=I =ay Ke Aem n=I t=aip Aene potanapiràmno ivOslashy mane to Ae im+ya maNyta Ke wabrvbar mR xuH cIj Ke Ae lokoneqbr n=I ivna smszligye AampanpUvRk dya dan vt wirsaquo Tyaid bharnIiEcircyaAo kre raqe Ke p` Ae=I xuH AaTmampan ivna AevuH to AnHtvar kyuAring Yacutewubrvbarp` sHsar to eacutewo j raeligo Ahahabrvbar Ae ragnI iEcircya huH krI xkuH KuH AevoAiwYacuteay p` im+ya Ke ragaid EacutendashaH AenamaH Ke te Ae krI xke jem pratildeVynIiEcircya AaTma krI xkto n=I to Ae piràmno ivOslashy n=I tem huH ragaid krI xkuHKuH‐Ae piràmno ivOslashy n=I Ane jeno ivOslashy n=I te inr=Rk Ke Ahabrvbar prnIiEcircya ne ragnI iEcircya krvano AiwYacuteay inr=Rk Ke

huH prno moUgrave krI deuml huH pr Ogravevone bcavI deuml [Tyaid piràm tuH




kre p` Ae piràmno ivOslashy xuH taro Ke Ae piràm potanI A=RiEcircya krI xkton=I mae Ae im+ya Ke inr=Rk Ke prno moUgrave to Aena vItragI piràm=I =ay KeAemaH tuH xuH kre tem pr Ogravev AenuH Aayuy hoy to bce Ke p` tara piràm=I AeEacutendashaH bce Ke Aa Yacutema e prnI iEcircya krvana piràm potanI A=RiEcircya=I rihthova=I inr=Rk Ke

OcircuAo sMyGdxRnna piràmno ivOslashy nam |yey i5kazI uv xuacirc cEtNyatildeVyKe Ae to ivOslashy vStu y=a=R sTya=R Kecedil te=I Ae piràmno ivOslashy Ke p` huHmarI‐ijvaDI xkuH KuH [Tyaid piràmno ivOslashy j n=I kemke prne marva‐ijvaDvana piràm prne marI‐ijvaDI xkta n=I xuH kIuH ke prne huH ijvaDuHAem AiwYacuteay raqe p` prne te ijvaDI xkto n=I mae Ae piràmno ivOslashyqoo‐AsTya=R Ke A=aRtŸ Aeno ivOslashy j n=I Aem khe Ke smOcircùH kaH

Ahobrvbar idgHbr sHtoAe vStuSv$p quLluH krIne magRne kavI raQyo Ke AhabrvbarsHtone‐kevzIna keDaytIAone smajnI xuH pDI Ke smaj vStuna Sv$pne SvIkarxeke nih AenI Aemne xuH pDI Ke Ae to svRampnuH frman jem Ke tem y=aiS=tinsHkocp e quLluH kre Ke wabrvbar Aene smjvuH hoy to potano duragh KoDI devoOcircexe

huH xrIrnI iEcircya krI xkuH KuH‐Aeva je piràm te xrIrnI iEcircya krI xktan=I kemke xrIrnI iEcircya to iwNn jDnI iEcircya jD=I =ay Ke to pKI AepiràmnuH xuH to khe Ke‐Ae piràm im+ya inr=Rk Ke Ane potana An=R mae Kejeno ivOslashy n=I te inr=Rk Ke jeva piràm =ya te Yacutema e prmaH krI xke nihte=I piràmno ivOslashy AsTya=R Ke A=aRtŸ n=I Aem khevay Ke Ahabrvbar AavI vatvItrag svRamp prmenotrna magR isvay bIje EacutendashaHy n=I Aa prm sTyno pokar Keke Ogravevna piràmno Ocirce ivOslashy n=I to te piràm inr=Rk Ke potana An=Rne mae Ke

Ae j khe Ke Ogravev pr Ogravevone duqI‐suqI Aaid krvanI buiacirc kre Ke prHtupr Ogravevo to potana kyaR duqI‐suqI =ta n=Icedil te=I te buiacirc inr=Rk Ke Ane inr=Rkhova=I im+ya Ke‐qoI Ke

YacuteAElig- to pKI xuH krvuH

_iquestr- wabrvbar ampata‐sup1Uacuteap e (‐Ocirc`va‐deqvapè) rhevuH Ahahabrvbar huHampananHdSvwavI KuH ‐Aem sup1iUacute SvSv$pmaH Aekag krvI




AaTma sda svRampSvwavI Ke svRamp pyaRy je kevzI prmaTmane _Tpthorn =ayKe te EacutendashaH=I _Tpthorn =ay Ke xuH Ae EacutendashaHy bhar=I Aave Ke nacedil Ae to AHdrsvRampSvwav pDndasho Ke AemaH lIn =taH Yacuteg =ay Ke to maro p` svRampSvwav Kebane Ocirc`va‐deqvano Svwav Ke p` prnuH kaH krvuH Aevo Vyvhare p` Aenowav n=I Aem OcircÌ wabrvbar AHtinRmGn =vuH Ae Aek j ktRVy Ke AaTma potanaisvay xrIr mn vaÌ kmR prOgravevo vgere pr pda=EgravenuH kaH p` krI xkto n=IAem OcircÌ inj Sv$p je svRampSvwav temaH lIn =ne rhevuH Ae AenuH vaStivk kayRKe AavuH JI uH pDe ma`sne p` xuH =ay marg to Aa Ke bapubrvbar

KhalamaH pHiDt ]I doltramOgraveAe kaeliguH ne ke‐

muinvt ar AnHt bar gIvk _pOcircyo pE inj Aatmampan ibna suq lex n payo

wgvanbrvbar Ae e AnHtvar muinpàH lne pHcmhavt pHcsimit guiPt vgerepaZyaHcedil hOcircro IumlIAo TyagIne jHglmaH raeligo ne xuEacutel leXyana piràm krIne nvmIgEveyk suI gyo p` AemaH xuH vZyuH Ahabrvbar rag ne prpda=Egrave=I iwthorn potanI xuacirccEtNysiquestanuH wan kyuAring nih to xuH vZyuH kaH nih kaeliguH ne ke suq lex n payo‐A=aRtŸ duq j payo huH rag ne pr=I iwthorn hova=I ragnI ne pr=I iEcircya krI xkton=I Aem OcircÌ ampata‐sup1Uacuteap e YacutevtRvuH te Aek j ktRVy Ke wabrvbar Aena ivna bIOgravebI bharnI iEcircya to duq j duq Ke

Ahahabrvbar huH AqHD Aek xuacirc cEtNymUitR icdanHdFn Yacutewu wgvan AaTma KuHcedilhuH svRne Ocirc uH AevuH maramaH ampan Ke p` huH prno ktaR =aeuml AevI maramaH ko xirsaquon=I huH marI inmRz pyaRyno ktaR =aeuml AevI xirsaquo maramaH Ke p` prno ktaR =aeumlAevI ko xirsaquo maramaH n=I OcircuAo Aa vStunuH Sv$p Ke maramaH inmRz pyaRy=ay Ae pyaRy‐piràmno ivOslashy to y=a=R sTya=R Ke inmRz rTn5y$pmoUgravemagRnI pyaRynuH ktRVy to maramaH Ke Ae brabr Ke kemke Ae to Svwav Kecedil p`prwavnuH ktaRp uH mne n=I

te=I khe Ke‐huH prno Ocirc`vavazo KuH Ae wUlIne huH prno krvavazo KuH‐Aevo je AiwYacuteay Ke te im+ya AiwYacuteay Ke Aek rjk`=I maHDIne bIy cIOcirceduinyana Ha‐vepar kuuHbnuH wr`‐poOslash` sHS=aAono vihv raszligyno vihvxrIraidnI iEcircya [Tyaid huH kruH KuH ‐Ae bay piràmno ivOslashy n=I kemke Aepiràm prmaH kaH krI xkta n=I Aa to ba daqla kIa sHUgraveepmaH



smysar ga=a‐266 ) ( 1pp

isacircaHt Aa Ke ke ‐SvatildeVy pratildeVynuH kaH p` krva xirsaquoman n=I Ane KtaH krIxke Ke Aem manvuH te im+ya maNyta hova=I im+yaTv Ke mha An=RnuH kar` Ke

prnuH ktaRp uH to dUr rho huH prno Ocirc`nar‐deqnar KuH Ae p` VyvharKe inuumly=I to huH potano (‐AaTmano) Ocirc`nar‐deqnar KuH‐Ae piràm sa=Rk KesmOcircùH kaH AavI vat Kebrvbar ga=a 266 pUrI =

(Yacutevcn nH 320 (xeOslash) Ane 321 ∙ idnaHk 1p‐2‐77 Ane 16‐2‐77)

lsaquo



ga=a-267

kiexclto na|yvsanH Sva=RikEcircyakarIit cetŸ-

AszligJvsaììmiquestH jIva bszligJHit kMmà jid ihmuCcHit moEacuteqmGge ida y ta regk kreis tumH 267

A|yvsaninimiquestH jIva b|yNte kmRà yid ihmuCyNte moUgravemageR iS=tauuml ttŸ ikH kroiOslash TvmŸ 267

hve pUKe Ke ke A|yvsan potanI A=RiEcircya krnaIgraveH k rIte n=I teno _iquestrkhe Ke‐

saE Ogravev A|yvsankar` kmR=I bHay szligyaHne moUgravemageR iS=t Ogravevo mukay tuH xuH kre wla 267

ga=a=R- he wabrvbar (yid ih) Ocirce qreqr (A|yvsaninimiquestH) A|yvsannainimiqueste (jIva) Ogravevo (kmRà b|yNte) kmR=I bHay Ke (c) Ane (moUgravemageRiS=ta) moUgravemagRmaH iS=t (muCyNte) mukay Ke (tdŸ) to (TvmŸ regk kroiOslash) tuH xuHkre Ke (taro to baHva‐KoDvano AiwYacuteay ivfz gyo)

Ika- huH bHavuH KuH mukavuH KuH AevuH je A|yvsan Ke tenI potanI A=RiEcircyaOgravevone baHva mUkva (‐mUkt krva KoDva) te Ke prHtu Ogravev to Aa A|yvsaynosdŸwav hova KtaH p` potana srag‐vItrag piràmna Awav=I n=I bHaton=I mukatocedil Ane potana srag‐vItrag piràmna sdŸwav=I te A|yvsaynoAwav hova KtaH p` bHay Ke mukay Ke mae prmaH AikHicTkr hova=I (A=aRtŸkaH nih krI xktuH hova=I) Aa A|yvsan potanI A=RiEcircya krnaIgraveH n=Icedil Anete=I im+ya j Ke ‐Aavo wav (Aaxy) Ke

wava=R- je hetu kaH p` n kre te AikHicTkr khevay Ke Aa baHva‐KoDvanuH A|yvsan p` prmaH kaH krtuH n=Icedil kar` ke te A|yvsan n hoytop` Ogravev potana srag‐vItrag piràm=I bH‐moUgravene pame Ke Ane teA|yvsan hoy top` potana srag‐vItrag piràmna Awav=I bH‐moUgravenen=I pamto Aa rIte A|yvsan prmaH AikHicTkr hova=I Sv‐A=RiEcircya krnaruHn=I Ane te=I im+ya Ke

hve Aa A=Rna kzx$pe Ane Aagzna k=nnI sUcinka$pe lok khe Ke‐




(AnuUacuteuwŸ)

Anena|yvsayen inflen ivmoihttiTkˆnaip nEvaiSt naTmaTmanH kroit ytŸ 171

loka=R- (Anen inflen A|yvsayen moiht) Aa infz (inr=Rk)A|yvsay=I moiht =yo =ko (AaTma) Aabdquoa (ttŸ ikˆn Aip n Ov AiSt ytŸAaTmanH n kroit) potane svR$p kre Ke ‐AevuH kaH p` n=I ke je‐$p potane nkrto hoy

wava=R- Aa AaTma im+ya AiwYacuteay=I wULyo =ko ctugRit‐sHsarmaH jelIAvS=aAo Ke jela pda=Egrave Ke te svR$p potane =yelo mane Kecedil potana xuacircSv$pne n=I Aozqto 171

∙ ∙ ∙

smysar ga=a 267 m=azuHhve pUKe Ke ke A|yvsan potanI A=RiEcircya krnaruH k rIte n=I teno _iquestr

khe Ke‐

middot ga=a 267 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middothuH bHavuH KuH mUkavuH KuH‐AevuH je A|yvsan Ke tenI potanI A=RiEcircya Ogravevone

baHva mUkva te Ke

OcircuAo AhAuml bHavuH mUkavuH‐ Aem be bol kem lIa kemke te nva AaƒaKe Ogravevn‐mr` kruH ne duqI‐suqI kruH‐Ae bolnI vat to phelaH AavI g Ke Aabol phelaH nhota Aaƒa to teno AhAuml qulaso kre Ke

xuH khe Ke ke huH bIOcirc YacuteaÌne kmRbHn kravuH KuH ke Aene kmRbHn=I KoDavuH KuHAevuH je A|yvsan Ke tenI A=RiEcircya xuH to khe Ke‐bIOcirc Ogravevone baHva ke mUkvate AenI A=RiEcircya Ke hve khe Ke‐

prHtu Ogravev to Aa A|yvsayno sdŸwav hova KtaH p` potana srag‐vItrag piràmna Awav=I n=I bHato n=I mUkatocedil Ane potana srag‐vItragpiràmna sdŸwav=I te A|yvsayno Awav hova KtaH p` bHay Ke mUkay Ke

Ahahabrvbar OcirceyuH khe Ke ke‐bIOcircne huH bHavuH KuH A=aRtŸ papmaH naquH KuH AnebIOcircne KoDavuH KuH A=aRtŸ mursaquo kravuH KuH Aevo taro A|yvsay‐piràm hova KtaHpr Ogravevo to potane srag piràm n hoy to bHata n=I Ane potane vItragpiràm n hoy to mUkata n=I Aa vStuiS=it Ke TyaH




tara piràm xuH krI xke Ae YacuteaÌ to potana ragna piràm ivna bHaxe nihAne vItragtana piràm ivna mUkaxe nih

vzI Ocirce kdIk bIOcirc Ogravevne bHavana ke mUkavana tara piràm n hoy top` te bIOcirce Ogravev potana srag piràm=I bHaxe Ane vItrag piràm=I mUkaxeAavuH j vStuSv$p Ke TyaH taIgraveH xuH ktRVy Ke wabrvbar Aa smszligya ivna j duinyaAaqI sHsarmaH AnHtkaz=I rqDI mre Ke

wgvanbrvbar tuH Anaid=I duqI j duqI Ke moo pEsavazo npit =yo Tyarep` huH pEsavazo KuH huH sHpiiquestnI brabr VyvS=a krI xkuH KuH huH pEsa danmaH AapIxkuH KuH Ane n vDe bIOcircne (‐grIbone) suq phCcedilcaDI xkuH KuH‐AevI im+ya maNytavDe im+yasup1iUacute =ne duqI j raeligo Ke wabrvbar tne im+yadxRn xuH cIj Ke AenI qbrn=I p` Aena gwRmaH AnHtkaznaH pirwm`naH paravar duq raeligaH Ke

Ahahabrvbar huH bIOcircne duqI‐suqI kruH KuH bHavuH‐mUkavuH KuH Aem je mane Ke temU im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ane te cargitmaH AnHtkaz rqDI qay Ke

OcircuAo phelaH kaeliguH ke ‐tara piràm hoy ke huH prne bHavuH‐mUkavuH to p` prOgravev to Aena srag‐vItrag piràmna Awav=I bHato n=I ke mUkato n=I vzIkaeliguH ke tara prne bHava‐mUkavana A|yvsay n hoy top` pr Ogravevo to potanasrag‐vItrag piràm=I bHay Ke ke mUkay Ke AamaH qUbI Ocirce Aem ke‐taraA|yvsay hoy ke n hoy pr Ogravevo to potana im+yaTvna wavne kar e bHay KeAne vItragwavne kar e mUkay Ke Aele ke taruH A|yvsan to pr OgravevonebHava‐mUkavamaH fog Vy=R Ke

Ahabrvbar AacayRdeve AamaH gjbnI qUbI naqI Ke tara pr Ogravevone bHava‐mUkavana A|yvsay n hoy toy pr Ogravevo to potana srag‐vItrag piràmnekar e bHay‐mUkay Ke Ane tne pr Ogravevone bHava‐mUkavana piràm hoy top`pr Ogravevo to potana srag‐vItrag piràmna Awav=I bHata‐mUkata n=I maetara A|yvsay prmaH kaH krtaH n=I Lyo AavI vat Kebrvbar hve Ae j khe Ke ke‐

mae prmaH AikHicTkr hova=I Aa A|yvsan potanI A=RiEcircya krnaruHn=Icedil Ane te=I im+ya j Ke‐Aavo wav (‐Aaxy) Ke

Ahobrvbar AdŸwUt AlaEikk vat Ke wabrvbar Aa ATyare to pHiDtomaH moI ccaR




ne ivvad cale Ke ke‐prnuH krI xke Kecedil t=a kelak loko p` mane Ke ke (‐Ogravev)prnuH krI xke Ke

Are wabrvbar Ocirce to qro wgvanbrvbar ke AhAuml xuH khe Ke Aa khe Ke‐taruHA|yvsan prmaH tparan AikHicTkr Ke A=aRtŸ prmaH kaHp` krI xktuH n=I jemtara suq‐duqna piràmmaH ivOslashyo AikHicTkr Ke (OcircuAo Yacutevcnsar ga=a 67)ivOslashyo tara suq‐duqna piràmna ktaR n=I tem taruH A|yvsan prmaH kaH krtuHn=I A=aRtŸ pratildeVynI iEcircya krvamaH‐nIpOcircvvamaH AikHicTkr Ke

Ahahabrvbar 5`lokna na= wgvan ijneNatildedev mRswamaH g`ro ne [NatildeonIsmUgrave AomŸ|vinmaH Aa vat kheta hta Ane sHto Ae vat AhAuml khe Ke OcircuAoATyare mhaivdehmaH svRamp i5lokna= wgvan sImHr Yacutewu ibraje Ke TyaH 2000vOslashR pr Yacutecur AanHdmaH JUlnara ampanI |yanI mhapiv5 idgHbr sHt mha muinvrwgvan kuHdkuHdacayR sH 49 maH wgvan pase sdehe gya hta Ane Aa id TyaHraeliga hta TyaH=I AavIne Aa smysar Yacutevcnsar Aaid xaIuml bnaVyaH Ke teAokhe Ke‐wgvanno Aa sHdexo Ke ke AaTma pratildeVymaH kaHp` krva AikHicTkr KeAhahabrvbar pr OgravevonI dya pazvamaH AaTma AikHicTkr Ke Ane pr OgravevonemarvamaH p` AaTma AikHicTkr Ke AaTma prnI dya pazI xkto n=I Ane prOgravevone marI xkto n=I wabrvbar Aa to vStuiS=itnI myaRda Ke ke pratildeVynI koiEcircya AaTma krI xkto n=I

p` pratildeVynI iEcircya =ay AemaH Ae inimiquest to Ke ne

inimiquest Ke AenI ko` na paDe Ke p` inimiquest prmaH kaH krtuH n=I prnIiEcircyamaH AikHicTkr Ke Aem vat Ke inimiquest prmaH kaHk kre Ke Aem Ocirce mano toinimiquest j na rhe Ahabrvbar mUz vatmaH fer hoy TyaH xuH =ay

Arebrvbar Anaid=I Ogravev mha An=RnuH kar` Aeva im+yaTvne lne sHsarmaHrqDe Ke dya dan vt wirsaquo [Tyaid Ae e AnHtvar kyaAringcedil Ane wgvannasmosr`maH p` AnHtvar gyo KtaH wvwm` na myuH kem ke im+yaTv eacutewuHhtuH Ahabrvbar te im+yaTv xuH Ke te AhAuml btave Ke Ahabrvbar pratildeVynI iEcircya (dya danvgere) huH krI xkuH KuH Aevo je wav te prmaH AikHicTkr hova KtaH AaneAnHtkazmaH seVya j kyEgrave Kecedil te im+yaTvwav Ke AnHt sHsarnuH mUz Ke

jypurmaH qai`ya ccaR = AemaH moI ccaR = ke songvaza




inimiquest prmaH kaH krtuH n=I Aem mane Ke mae teAo inimiquestne manta n=I tokhIAe KIAe‐

inimiquest hoy Ke qIgraveH p` Ae prmaH AikHicTkr Ke A=aRtŸ prmaH kaH krtuHn=I ko pHiDte Ik j lQyuH Ke ke‐songvaza inimiquestne manta n=I Aem n=Ip` inimiquest prmaH kaH krtuH n=I Aem mane Ke

wabrvbar Aa xrIr hale Ke vaÌ =ay Ke to AemaH AaTma inimiquest Ke pÀaTma xrIrne hlave Ke tem j vaÌ bole Ke Aem n=I AaTma xrIrne hlavIxkto n=I vaÌ bolI xkto n=I tevI rIte pr OgravevnI rUgravea Aena karè =ay temaHbIOcirce Ogravev inimiquest hoy p` te AenI rUgravea krI de Ke Aem n=I wabrvbar inimiquestAikHicTkr Ke te prmaH kaH krI xktuH n=I wgvan AaTma pratildeVynI iEcircyakrvamaH AikHicTkr Ke

Aa veparIAo ba moo vepar kre Ke ne copDa lqe Ke ne temaH lqe Ke neke‐bahublInuH bz hOcirce AwykumarnI buiacirc hOcirce vgere vgere AhAuml khe Ke‐wabrvbar Aevepar huH kruH KuH ne copDa huH lquH KuH AevI tarI je buiacirc Ke te ivprIt buiacirc Kecedil kemkeveparnI‐pEsanI levD‐devDnI iEcircya tuH krI xkto n=I Ae iEcircya to jD prmaùnI KeAne temaH tuH inimiquest wle ho p` tuH Ae iEcircya kre Ke‐krI xke Ke Aem Ke j nihinimiquest prnuH kaH kre Ke Aem 5`kazmaH n=I

]I jysenacayRnI IkamaH Aave Ke ke ampanI‐maRTma‐smiktIne pr Ogravevonemarva‐bcavvana piràm Aave Aeva ivkLp =ay p` pr Ogravevone huH marI‐bcavIxkuH KuH Aem te manta n=I Are te Ae ivkLpnay SvamI =ta n=I TyaH prnIiEcircyana SvamI kem =ay Ae to pr Ogravev myaR ke bCya temaH huH inimiquestma5 KuHinimiquestktaR nih hCcedil ‐Aem Ocirc e Ke AampanIne to huH kruH KuH prnI iEcircyano huH krnaroKuH‐Aem ktaRbuiacirc Ke szligyare ampanI to potane =yela ivkLpna Ane te kaze tenainimiqueste =yelI prnI iEcircyana ampata j Kecedil ktaR nih inimiquestktaRy nih Lyo AavoinimiquestktaR Ane inimiquestma5maH moo fer Ke smOcirc uH kaH

Arebrvbar lokone potano kaH ivcar n=I ke huH ko` KuH EacutendashaH eacutewo KuH ne maIgraveHxuH =xe Aem e to bs rzvuH‐kmavuH bayDI‐KokraHne pazvaH‐poOslashvaH ne ivOslashywogwogvva TyaidmaH potanuH svRSv manI lIuH Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐ wabrvbar rzva‐kmavana bayDI‐KokraHne pazva‐poOslashvana ne ivOslashywogna wav tuH



smysar ga=a‐267 ) ( 161

seve Ke p` te wav te te pr atildeVynI iEcircya krva xirsaquoman n=I A=aRtŸ te wavprnI iEcircyamaH AikHicTkr Ke wgvanbrvbar tarI hoixyarI ke buiacirc xuH prmaH grI OcircyKe nacedil kdIy nih mae Ae A|yvsan potanI A=RiEcircya krnaIgraveH n=I Ane te=Iim+ya j Ke

ko vEgt Aem mane ke huH Aa dva Aene (‐pr Ogravevne) AapuH KuH Aena=I AenaxrIrnI nIroigta = jxe to Aeno Ae A|yvsay OcircUo inr=Rk Ke Aem khe Kecedilkemke xrIrnI nIroigta Ae A|yvsaynuH kayR n=I Ae A|yvsay ktaR ne xrIrnInIroigta kayR Aem Ke nih Ahabrvbar xrIrnI nIroigta =ay AemaH Aena (vEgtna)piràm inimiquest ho p` Ae inimiquest Aena xrIrnI nIroigtanuH ktaR n=I AavIJIÌ vat wabrvbar

ATyare _padan Ane inimiquestnI bhu moI ccaR cale Ke ne _padan AeleatildeVynI potanI pyaRynI tTkalIn yoGytacedil te AenI jNmUgrave` Ke Ane Aena=I pyaRyjNme Ke _TpNn =ay Kecedil p` inimiquest=I =ay Ke Aem 5`kazmaH n=I ha inimiquest KeqIgraveH Ke to wle Ke p` inimiquest prmaH kaH ivlUgrave`ta krtuH n=I Ae prmaHAikHicTkr Ke

OcircuAo Aa paÌ grm =ay Ke te potanI pyaRynI tTkalIn yoGyta=I =ayKe te kaze bhar AiGnnuH inimiquest Ke p` AiGn paÌne grm kre Ke Aem Ke nihpaÌnI grm AvS=ano AiGn ktaR n=I paÌ phelaH HDuH htuH ne hve grm =yuH AepotanI pyaRyna _padan=I (‐inj xirsaquo=I) grm =yuH Ke Ae AenI jNmUgrave`=I=yuH Ke AemaH AiGn inimiquest AvXy Ke inimiqueste paÌne grm kyuAring n=I AavI waresUm vat wabrvbar duinya=I sav OcircudI

YacuteTyek atildeVynI je smymaH je pyaRy =vayoGy hoy te smymaH te j =ay Kecedilte smye prvStu inimiquest hoycedil p` inimiquest _padannI pyaRyne kre Ke va temaH kaHivlUgrave`ta kre Ke Ae sav qoI vat Ke bnarsIdase _padan‐inimiquestna dohamaHlQyuH Ke ke‐

_padan bl jhayen thayen nih inimiquestko dav

szligyaH TyaH A=aRtŸ svR5 (YacuteTyek) atildeVynI je je pyaRy =ay Ke te atildeVynIinjxirsaquo=I‐_padanna bz=I =ay Ke temaH inimiquestno ko dav j n=I A=aRtŸinimiquest‐prvStu AemaH AikHicTkr Ke

Ahobrvbar Aa to mha AlaEikk isacircaHt Ke jenI smjmaH te besI Ocircy tena




waGynI xI vatbrvbar tenuH to mhakLya` = Ocircy Ahabrvbar Aa xrIr mn vaÌ kuuHb‐pirvar [Tyaid svR pratildeVynI iEcircya huH krI xkto n=I Aem jene AHtrmaH besI OcircytenI sup1iUacute svR pratildeVy=I qsIne wgvan ampaykSvwavI AaTmamaH lagI Ocircy AneTyare tene im+yaTvno nax =ne sMyGdxRnnI YacuteaiPt = Ocircy Aavo AdŸwUtisacircaHt ne AdŸwUt AHttAgravev Ke smOcircùH kaH


je hetu kaHp` n kre te AikHicTkr khevay Ke

OcircuAo Aa mhaisacircaHt kaeligo hetu nam kar` khevay qIgraveH p` te kaHp` nkre to AikHicTkr Ke inimiquestkar` AikHicTkr Ke kemke te prmaH kaH krtuH n=Iinuumly‐ƒvharmaH p` inuumlyno hetu‐kar` Vyvhar Ke Aem (xaIumlmaH) Aave Kekar` so Vyvharo‐Aem Aave Ke ne temaH p` Aa j isacircaHt Ke ke Vyvhar Ke tehetu Ke p` Ae kaH inuumlyne krtuH n=I A=aRtŸ Ae AikHicTkr Ke je ko karìnimiquest va hetu prnuH kaHp` n kre te AikHicTkr khevay Ke

Aa baHva‐KoDvanuH A|yvsan p` prmaH kaH krtuH n=Icedil kar` ke teA|yvsan n hoy top` Ogravev potana srag‐vItrag piràm=I bH‐moUgravene pameKe Ane te A|yvsan hoy top` potana srag‐vItrag piràmna Awav=IbH‐moUgravene n=I pamto

OcircuAo bIOcircne huH pap bHavuH je=I te nrkaid dugRitAe Ocircy‐Aevo jeA|yvsay Ke te AikHicTkr Ke kemke te prne bHavanuH kayR krI xkto n=I prnebHavano A|yvsay prne bHavI xkto n=I vzI bIOcircne huH bHavuH AevoA|yvsay n hoy top` bIOcirce potana srag‐ivkarI piràm=I bHay Ke maeprne bHavana tara A|yvsanna karè pr Ogravev bHay Ke Aem Ke nih pr Ogravevto potana Aampanmy ragaidwav=I j bHay Ke

vzI taro prne mursaquo krvano A|yvsay hoy top` vItragwav ivnasrag piràmno Awav =ya ivna te mUkato n=Icedil Ane prne mursaquo krvanoA|yvsay n hoy top` vItragwav=I srag piràmna Awav=I AenI muirsaquo= Ocircy Ke mae prne mursaquo krvana tara A|yvsanna kar e pr Ogravev mukay KeAem Ke nih pr Ogravev to potana vItragwav=I j mukay Ke Ahabrvbar Aa to AeklaNyay wyaR Ke

wabrvbar tara piràm Aeva hoy ke Aane huH bHavuH‐mukavuH top` Ae samo Ogravevpotana sragwav ivna bHay nih Ane potana vItragwav ivna mukay



smysar ga=a‐267 ) ( 163

nih vzI huH Aane bHavuH‐mUkavuH‐Aeva tara piràm n hoy top` samo Ogravevpotana sragwav=I bHay Ke Ane vItragwav=I mUkay Ke Aa Yacutema e prnabH‐moUgravemaH taro A|yvsay AikHicTkr Ke A=aRtŸ kaH p` krI xkto n=Icedil maete im+ya‐inr=Rk Ke

Lyo Aa inimiquestna sHbHmaH moI tkrar Ke ne ke‐inimiquest prnuH kaHk kre Ke

Aem n=I wabrvbar inimiquest Ke qruH p` inimiquest prnuH kaH p` n kre inimiquestprmaH AikHicTkr Ke AavI j vStuVyvS=a Ke bapubrvbar kmRno _dy Ogravevna ivkarIpiràmno hetu‐inimiquest Ke p` te Ogravevna ivkarI piràmne jrIy n kre AavStuiS=it Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐Aa rIte A|yvsan prmaH AikHicTkr hova=I Sv‐A=RiEcircyakrnaruH n=I Ane te=I im+ya Ke

Ogravevna prne duqI‐suqI krvana prne marva‐ijvaDvana ke prne bHava‐mUkavana A|yvsan Ke te prmaH AikHicTkr hova=I potanI YacuteyojnwUt iEcircya‐SvA=RiEcircya krta n=I mae te im+ya Ke Albt te A|yvsay potana An=R maesfz Ke p` prmaH iEcircya krvamaH infz hova=I im+ya Ke AavI vat Ke



Anen inflen A|yvsayen moiht Aa infz (inr=Rk) A|yvsay=Imoiht =yo =ko AaTma AaTma ttŸ ikpermiln Aip n Ov AiSt ytŸ AaTmanH nkroit potane svR$p kre Ke AevuH kaH p` n=I ke je‐$p potane n krto hoy

xuH khe Ke ke Aa OcircUa‐inr=Rk A|yvsay=I Ogravev Anaid=I Felo nam pagl= raeligo Ke huH AanuH kruH ne tenuH kruH huH bayDInuH kruH KokraHnuH kruH rzvanuH kruH netenI VyvS=a kIgraveH bIOcircne ijvaDvanuH kIgraveH ne marvanuH kIgraveH Tyaid AevaA|yvsay=I Ae ivmoiht A=aRtŸ pagl = gyo Ke Ahabrvbar Aa ba duinyanakhevata Daaeliga loko Aa rIte mUqR‐pagl Ke Aem khe Ke jgtmaH jela pda=R KetenI iEcircya huH kruH KuH Aem mane Ke ne te=I teAo mU im+yasup1iUacute pagl Ke kemkevaStivk Sv$p to Aa Ke ke‐

hota SvyH jgt piràm mEH ska kya krta kam

xaIumlmaH (smysar kzxIkamaH) Aave Ke ke‐Ogravev sHsarmaH wmtaH wmtaHszligyare ARpudŸglpravtRn ma5 kaz bakI rhe Ke Tyare j sMykŸTv _pjvane




yaeGy Ke AanuH nam kazliB Ke hve AavuH Ocirce nTHORNI krva Ocircy tae Ecircmbacirc(pir`mn) nTHORNI = Ocircycedil pyaRynae kaz Ane Ecircm nTHORNI = Ocircy EcircmbacircpyaRyisacirc = Ocircy Aele kae laekae Aene _DaDI de Ke Aem ke‐ARpudŸglpravtRn sHsarbakI haey Tyare j smikt =ay Aem nih p` bapubrvbar Ke tae Aem hCcedil taraAiwYacuteaymaH wUl Kecedil vStunae Svwav tae jem Ke tem j Ke (Aabdquoa kevzampan‐SvwavI j Ke)

Ae laekae Ecircmbacircnae inOslashe krtaH khe Ke‐OcircuAae prIUgraveamuq maH sU5 Ke keampannI AvS=a Aa xrIr‐mn‐vaÌ Ke Aa F‐p Ke Aa mhel‐mkan Ke [Tyaidprne Ke Ke ‐Aem YacuteTyUgrave nTHORNI kre Ke Ane temaH (ampanmaH) Ae YacuteTyUgrave =ay Ke taeAe ampannI pyaRy Svne YacuteTyUgrave kem n kre AemaH (ampanmaH) SvSv$p YacuteTyUgrave kem njày AamaH=I Ae laekae Aem kae Ke ke‐ARpudŸglpravtRnnae kaznae inym lagun pDe

wabrvbar TyaH prIUgraveamuqmaH sU5karnae Ae Aaxy n=I TyaH tae Aem khevuH Ke keAHdr Aabdquoanae je ampandxRnSvwav Ke te SvprYacutekaxk Ke AenI pyaRymaH p`SvprYacutekaxkp uH Ke Ahabrvbar je ampannI pyaRy Aa xrIr Ke vaÌ Ke [Tyaid prneYacuteTyUgrave kre Ke te Svne YacuteTyUgrave kem n kre

Ahahabrvbar wgvanbrvbar tarae Sv‐prYacutekaxk Svwav Ke nebrvbar AHdrmaH ampandxRngu` Ke te Sv‐prYacutekaxk Ke nebrvbar AenI pyaRymaH p` Sv‐prYacutekaxkpùH Ke tae Aeprne Yacutekaxe Ke Aa Ke Aa Ke ‐Aem prnae ampannI pyaRy in Ry kre Ke tae pKIAa huH i5kazI ampayk KuH Aem Svnae in Ry AemaH kem n krebrvbar Aem krIneprIUgraveamuqmaH TyaH sU5 mUkyuH Ke tae kazne Kedva (Aele ke muirsaquone pamva p` TyaHARpudŸglpravtRnnI vat n=I) p` TyaH isacircaHt Ae isacirc krvae Ke ke je ampannIpyaRy Aa bayDI KaekraH dukan pEsa vgere buH Ke Ke Ke‐Aem YacuteTyUgrave Ocircè KeA=aRtŸ ampanmaH brabr nTHORNI kre Ke Ae cIOcircene kre Ke Aem nih ampanmaH Ocircè Ke teampannI pyaRy tae Sv‐prYacutekaxk Kecedil tae pKI te Svne kem n Yacutekaxe Nyay smOcircyKe kaH

jem prnae in Ry (‐Yacutekax) krtaH Ae buH pr YacuteTyUgrave =ay Ke tem szligyareSvnae in Ry (‐Yacutekax) kre Ke Tyare Sv YacuteTyUgrave =ay Kecedil kemke Yacutekax namnae AenamaHgu` Ke Ae AekaHte prne Yacutekaxe Ke Ae tae AekaHt = gyuH Aenae gu tae Sv‐prYacutekaxk Ke qreqr Sv YacuteTyUgrave =ay Aevae Aenae gu` Ke Ane Ae gu`maH prneYacutekaxvanuH sam+yR sheje qIlI Ocircy Ke AavI vat Ke



smysar ga=a‐267 ) ( 16p

hve ivxeOslash vat ke ampannI pyaRymaH vtRman prne YacutekaxvanuH‐YacuteTyUgrave krvanuHsam+yR Ke tae te Svne YacuteTyUgrave kem n kre kre Ocirce Aem Ke tae pKI te ampannI pyaRywivynI pyaRyne p` ATyare (‐vtRmanmaH) kem n Ocirc e vtRman ampanpyaRyAnHta atildeƒ gu` ne pyaRyne Ocirc e Ke tae paetanI AnHt wivynI pyaRyne p` kemn Ocircè xuH kIuH ke ampanmaH prne Ocirc`vanuH sam+yR YacuteTyUgrave nTHORNI =ay Ke tae AenamaHSvne Ocirc`vanuH p` sam+yR nTHORNI =ay Ke Ane tae pKI Ae ]utampannI pyaRywivyne p` vtRmanmaH Ocircè Ke Aem kem nTHORNI n =ay Nyay smOcircy Ke kaHAhahabrvbar kevzampanI YacuteTyUgrave Ocircè Ke Ane ]utampanI praeUgrave Ocirc e Ke ]utampanIwivynI je ]utampannI =xe te ne kevzampannI =xe te‐te bIy AnHtI pyaRyne(praeUgrave) Ocirc e Ke Ahabrvbar wgvanbrvbar taIgraveH kae gjb AdŸwut sam+yR Kebrvbar Yacutewubrvbar tuHmhan Kae p` tne tara mihmanI qbr n=I

wgvanbrvbar tuH pr cIjnI maepmaH muHJa gyae Aa xuH =yuH tne Aa rag neAa xea Aa devta ne Aa vEwv Aa pEsa ke Aa xrIrnuH $pazap uH‐[TyaidmaHAemaH tuH kndashaHy n=I wabrvbar Ane Ae cIOcirce taramaH n=I taramaH tae Aek smymaHlaekalaekne Yacutekaxe AevuH sam+yR Ke Yacutewubrvbar Arerebrvbar Ae e prnI maep AaDe AnHtkazduqmaH‐pamrtamaH j vItaƒae Kebrvbar

Aa tae Nyay=I vat Ke wabrvbar Ahabrvbar je ampannI pyaRy prne Yacutekaxe Ke teSvne kem n Yacutekaxebrvbar Ane Ocirce Svatildeƒne Yacutekaxe Ke tae pKI paetanI vtRman wUt newivynI pyaRyne kem n Ocirc e Ocirc ecedil Lyae Aa vStuiS=it Ke xuH ke krvanuH kaHnih ne Ocirc`vanuH bakI kaH nih Ahahabrvbar prmaH AikHicTkr Ane prne Ocirc`vamaHkaH bakI n rhe Aevae ampanSvwavI‐svRampSvwavI Yacutewu Aabdquoa Ke Ahahabrvbar Ae taeragvazaey nih pu~yvazaey nih ne Aena fzvazaey nih p` Ae tae SvprYacutekaxIampannae ipHD Yacutewu Ke

OcircuAae prnuH krvuH ne ragaidnuH krvuH Ae Aabdquoanae Svwav n=I wabrvbar AaƒvharrTn5ynae rag krvae Ae Aenae Svwav n=I p` Ae ƒvharrTn5ynaragne Ane bIOcircne Ocirc e Aevae tenae Svwav Ke hve Ae Ocirc e Ke tae Anaid=I p`SvYacutekaxne Ocirc~ya ivna prYacutekaxnuH Yacutemaàmpan y=a=R =tuH n=I bapubrvbar AavaevItragnae magR sHtaeAe Ocircher kyEgrave Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa prnuH kaH n kre p` prne kaHp` bakI raQya ivna OcircèAevae Aenae Svwav Ke paete amp‐SvwavI Ke ne Aele Svne pr‐svRne Ocirc e AevuHAenuH shj sam+yR Ke p` prmaH kaH kre AevuH AenuH sam+yR j n=I




Ahahabrvbar Aek rjk`nI ke ragna AHxnI iEcircyane kre AevI AabdquoanI xirsaquo jn=I tae pKI dehnI ne vaÌnI ne vepar AaidnI iEcircyane te kre Ae vat j EacutendashaHrhe Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aa tae cEtNyhIrae Yacutewubrvbar bayne Ocirc e p` kre kaene nih Arebrvbarp` AenI Aene qbr n=Ibrvbar prIUgravea muq gN= Ke AemaH Aave Ke ke‐

prQyaH ma`ke maeityaH prQyaH hemkpUrp` Aek n prQyae Aatma

Ahabrvbar Aabdquoa xuH cIj Ke Aene Ocirc~yae nih Ane Ae e ampannI pyaRymaH prneijvaDvana prne marvana t=a xrIr mn vaÌ bayDI KaekraH kuuHb smajvgerenI iEcircya krvana infz A|yvsay kyaR AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae rIte infzA|yvsan=I ivmaeiht‐mUiCRKt te AnHtkaz=I pagl = raeligae Ke huH prnuH kruH KuH‐AevI maNyta vDe te paetana SvSv$pne‐cEtNy$pne wUlIne paetane svR$p kre KeAa Yacutema e te svR prwavaenae ktaR =ay Ke te im+yasup1iUacute Ke

wabrvbar Aa vItrag svRamp prmenotrnI AaemŸ|vinmaH Ocircher =yuH Ke ke‐wgvanbrvbartuH svRampSvwavI AHdrmaH prmenotr prmabdquoa Kae Ahahabrvbar jgtna AnHt Aabdquoabay (YacuteTyek) AHdrmaH svRampSvwavI wgvanSv$p Ke te Sv‐prne svRne Ocirc eAevae Aenae Svwav Ke p` Aene eka e huH prnuH kruH‐prne maruH‐ijvaDuH prne duqI‐suqI kruH prne bHavuH‐mUkavuH‐[Tyaid im+ya tuH A|yvsan kre Ae tae tuH paetanesvR$p (pr$p) krtae im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ahabrvbar paetane prnuH ktaRp uH mane te paetanesvR$p (pr$p) krtae im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ahabrvbar prne paeta$p Ocirc e tae temaH Svnae laep= gyae te=I te bihsup1RiUacute im+yasup1iUacute Ke smOcircùH kaHbrvbar Aa tae svRampnae margbapabrvbar

OcircuAae AhAuml xBd xuH Kebrvbar ke‐ tt kiumlcn Aip n Ov AiSt ytŸ AaTmanH nkraeit -Ahahabrvbar AevuH kaH p` n=I ke je‐$p paetane n krtae haey A=aRtŸ AesvR$p paetane kre Ke qreqr tae Ae svR$pne Ocirc`nar Kecedil p` Aene eka e Aa svRmaruH Ke ne huH tene kruH KuH Aem je A|yvsay kre Ke te paetane svR$p kre Ke Aevae mUim+yasup1iUacute Ke Lyae AavI vatbrvbar hOgrave tae waney n haey ke huH svRampSvwavI Aabdquoa KuHne mHDI pDe samaiyk piDTHORNm` ne paesa vgere krva ne mane ke mne mR = gyaetae khe Ke‐Aena=I Uzey mR nih =ay saHwzne wgvanbrvbar tuH kevae KuH ne kevDae KuHAe 5`laekna na= devaidev AirhHt prmabdquoaAe AaemŸ|vinmaH Ocircher kyuAring Ke tene tuHOcirc e nih to Aa bI iEcircyaAae tae faeg Ke infz Ke A=aRtŸ sHsar mae sfz Ke



smysar ga=a‐267 ) ( 167

Aek fera KeLle KeLle sHYacutedaymaH hta Tyare maeI swamaH VyaQyanmaH kaeliguH htuHke Aa Aabdquoa Ecircme Ecircme Ecircme Ecircme drekne Ocirc e Kecedil szligyaH je wvmaH‐gitmaH gyo jesHyaegmaH Aaƒae tene Ocirc e tae Ke ne p` Aene Aam Ecircme Ecircme Ocirc e Ke p` Aenebdle Ae svRne Aek smymaH Ocircè te svRamp =ay Ke Aa Aabdquoa szligyaH szligyaH wv kre KeTyaHna te te Ugravee5nuH ne wavnuH ampan kre Ke te ampan tae te Yacutekare tene Ke p` Ae EcircmeEcircme Aam wv krIne rag krIne svRnuH ampan kre Ke hve Aek smymaH 5`kaz5`laekne Ecircm ivna Ocirc e Aevae Aenae Svwav Ke Ae Svwavne AnusrIne AeksmymaH svRne‐laekalaekne Ocirc e AevI pyaRy Yacuteg =ay tene ampannI pirpU R dxa‐svRampdxa khe Ke Lyo AavI vat Ke wabrvbar Aa tae Nyay=I bese AevI vat KevStunI iS=it je rIte Ke te rIte tene Nyay=I smjvI AenuH nam jEndxRn Ke Aemne Aem (AaeFe AaeFe) manI le ke Aa kevzI ne Aa Aabdquoa ne Aa flaùH ne AaAumlk uH‐Aem jEndxRnmaH Ke nih ampanne vStuiS=it wÌ daerI jvuH AenuH nam Nyay KeAne Nyay=I vStune gh` krvI te y=a=RmaH jEndxRn Ke smOcirc uH kaH

AhAuml tae Ae levuH Ke ke‐inr=Rk A|yvsan=I ivmaeiht‐_Nmiquest Ogravev jgtmaHAevI kae vStu n=I je‐$p te paetane n krtae haey AnHtkazmaH Aeè Aa dehmarI ne vaÌ marI ne [iNatildeyae marI ne kmR maraH ne Aa bayDI‐KaekraH maraH pEsamara Aab$ marI dukan marI dex maro ne smaj maro‐Aem kmR naekmR neprOgravevaene‐svRne te paetanaH kre Ke Are wabrvbar Ae prcIjne tarI kre Ke Aene bdlesvRne Ocirc`vanae tarae Svwav Ke AenI YacutetIit krIne Aene tarae kr nebrvbar AhabrvbarsvRne (‐prne) paetana krva Ocircy Ke Aene bdle huH svRne Ocirc`narkevzampanSvwavI prmabdquoatildeƒ KuH‐Aem paetane paetano krnebrvbar bapubrvbar prcIj taeAnHtkaze tarI nih =ay Ane tarI cIj tae tarI j Ke AenI YacutetIit‐sup1iUacute krtaHj suq Ane AanHd Ke

]ImdŸ rajcHatildee kaeliguH Ke ke‐

Ocirce kdI Yacutegp e vtRmanmaH kevzampannI _Tpiiquest = n=I p` jenaHvcnna ivcaryaege‐

‐xirsaquopè kevzampan Ke Aem SpUacute Ocirc~yuH Ke

‐Aem ]acircap e kevzampan =yuH Ke

‐ivcardxaAe kevzampan =yuH Ke

‐[CKadxaAe kevzampan =yuH Ke




muQynyna hetu=I kevzampan vteR Ke

phelaH paetanae kevzampanSvwav maNyae nhaetae kevzampannuH Sv$p maNyuHnhaetuH te paetanae xuacirc SvprYacutekaxI Aek ampaykwav ]acircanmaH ne ampanmaH AaƒaeTyaH ]acircapè kevzampan =yuH Ke Aem kaeliguH kevzampan tae 13 me gu`S=ane =xeAa tae smiktInae Aabdquoanae kevzampanSvwav YacutetIitmaH Aaƒae Ke tae ]acircapèkevzampan =yuH Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke he wabrvbar tuH Aava kevzampanSvwavI AaTmanIYacutetIit kr nebrvbar

AampanI svR$p paetane kre Ke Ae hve ga=amaH Aavxe Aa tae Aenae _paedŸFatKe ke‐AevuH kaH p` n=I ke je‐$p paetane n krtae haey Aem khIne AacayR Aemkhe Ke ke‐wgvanbrvbar tuH prmaH EacutendashaH gyae Sv$pnI YacutetIit krIne tara svRampSv$pmaHrhe nebrvbar svRne Ocirc`nara tara SvwavmaH iS=r =a nebrvbar

Ahahabrvbar ampannI pyaRy je Sv‐prne Ocirc e Ke AemaH wivynI pyaRy pÒcirc`vamaH AavI j Ocircy Ke wivymaH rag krIx Aem nih p` wivymaH rag =xetenuH je ampan =xe te ampan ampanIne AavI Ocircy Ke svR ampan AavI Ocircy Ke 5`kaz5`laekne Ocirc`narae huH AevI vaStivk YacutetIit Aene AavI Ocircy Ke ma`sneAWyas nih Aele Aa vat JIÌ pDe Aaela FiDya gaeQya haey ne ke ‐piDTHORNmaim wHte [iryavihyaAe ivrahàAe Aele Aa JI uH pDe p` xuH =aySv$pne Ocirc~ya ivna Ae buH =ae=e=ae=aH Ke


Aa AaTma im+ya AiwYacuteay=I wULyae =kae ctugRit‐sHsarmaH jelIAvS=aAae Ke jela pda=Egrave Ke te svR$p paetane =yelae mane Ke paetana xuacircSv$pne n=I Aaezqtae

xuH kIuH Ahahabrvbar paetanuH tae ampata‐sup1Uacutea Sv$p Ke Ane Ae e svRna ampata‐sup1Uacuteap e rhevuH OcirceAe p` Aene eka e te im+ya AiwYacuteay=I maeiht =ne ctugRitsHsarmaH jelI AvS=aAae Ane jela pda=Egrave Ke te svR maraH Ke Aem mane KesvR$p paetane kre Ke

OcirceyuH jelI AvS=aAae Ke te svR$p paetane =yelae mane Ke Aele kewivynI svR AvS=aAaene Ocirc`vanuH Aem sam+yR Ke Ane te je je AvS=aAaeneOcircè Ke te svR$p paetane kre Ke A=aRtŸ te svR marI Ke Aem te mane Ke AhabrvbarAa dehnI vaÌnI [iNatildeynI ragnI kmRnI [Tyaid svRnI AvS=aAaene te paetanImane Ke



smysar ga=a‐267 ) ( 169

Ahahabrvbar pDquH fervIne gulaH qay tae AHdr paetanuH Aek ampaykSv$p jàyAem Ke prnuH krnarae huH Aem prna pDqe=I qsIne huH tae svRne Ocirc`nar AekampaykSvwavma5 KuH Aem Svna pDqe AavtaH wgvan inmRzanHdSv$p Yacutewu Aabdquoajày Ke bs pDquH fervvanI j$r Ke A=aRtŸ Sv$pnae‐Svnae Aa]y levae j$rIKe Aa bI vat khevanae Aaxy Aa Aek j Ke ke pr=I qsIne Svnae Aa]y krtem kyaR ivna kevzampanSv$p wgvan AabdquoanI ne kevzInI y=aR= YacutetIit nih=ay Ahahabrvbar Svnae Aa]y kyaR ivna paete wgvan Sv‐prYacutekaxI ampanSv$pi5kaz Ke AenI YacutetIit nih =ay

Ahahabrvbar Aenae Svwav tae AHdr Aevae Ke ke kaHp` bakI raQya vgrbayne Ocirc e p` Aena bdle Ae paetana Svwavne wUlIne kaHp` bakI raQyavgr bIy prvStu marI Ke Aem te mane Ke Svnae Yacutekaxk Ane prnae Yacutekaxk ‐AevuH AenuH Sv$p Ke p` Aa pr buH maruH Ke Aem pr$p paetane te kre Ke te=ISv$pnae AOcirc` te mha im+yasup1iUacute dIFR sHsarI Ke

Ahabrvbar AampanIAe gulaH qaI Ke p` Anaid=I ecircI gulaH qaI Ke ragnaivkLp=I maHDIne kaHp` bakI raQya vgr jgtnI bI cIOcircene te marI Ke AemmaNya ivna te rhetae n=I Ahabrvbar bayne pU R Ocirc`vanae j paetanae Svwav‐mR KeAem ndash=a=R manvane bdle Ae e bayne krvanae paetanae mR Ke Aem maNyuH Ke te=IbIy vStu marI Ke ne tene krI deuml Aem te mane Ke Aa Yacutema e prmaH raeka gyelaete paetana xuacirc‐Sv$pne Aaezqtae n=I Arebrvbar pr maruH ne prnuH huH kruH‐Aeva im+yaAiwYacuteaynI AaDmaH AHdr cEtNymUitR icdanHdFn Yacutewu paete pDelae Ke tene deqtaen=I‐Aaezqtae n=I

(Yacutevcn nH 321 (xeOslash) Ane 322 idnaHk 16‐2‐77 Ane 17‐2‐77)

lsaquo



ga=a 268-269

sVve kreid jIvo AszligJvsa e` itiryèr[Odevm uO y sVve pu~ H pavH c eyivhH 268

MmaMmH c tha jIvajIve AloglogH csVve kreid jIvo AszligJvsa e` APpa H 269

svaRnŸ kroit jIvofrac12|yvsanen ityRcentŸnEriykanŸdevmnujaHuuml svaRnŸ pu~yH papH c nEkivmŸ 268

maRmR c t=a jIvajIvaE AloklokH csvaRnŸ kroit jIv A|yvsanen AaTmanmŸ 269

hve Aa A=Rne SpUacute rIte ga=amaH khe Ke‐

ityAringc nark dev manv pu~y pap iviv jete svR$p injne kre Ke Ogravev A|yvsan=I 268

vzI Aem mR AmR Ogravev-AOgravev lok-Alok jete svR$p injne kre Ke Ogravev A|yvsan=I 269

ga=a=R- (jIv) Ogravev (A|yvsanen) A|yvsan=I (ityRcentŸnEriykanŸ)ityAringc nark (devmnujanŸ c) dev Ane mnuy (svaRnŸ) Ae svR pyaRyo (c) t=a(nEkivmŸ) Anek YacutekarnaH (pu~yH papH) pu~y Ane pap‐ (svaRnŸ) Ae ba$p(kroit) potane kre Ke (t=a c) vzI tevI rIte (jIv) Ogravev (A|yvsanen)A|yvsan=I (maRmR) mR‐AmR (jIvajIvaE) Ogravev‐AOgravev (c) Ane(AloklokH) lok‐Alok‐ (svaRnŸ) Ae ba$p (AaTmanmŸ kroit) potane kre Ke

Ika- jevI rIte Aa AaTma pUvEgravekt Yacutekare ∙iEcircya jeno gwR Ke Aeva ihHsanaA|yvsan=I potane ihHsk kre Ke (AihHsana A|yvsan=I potane AihHsk kreKe) Ane ANy A|yvsano=I potane ANy kre Ke tevI j rIte _dymaH

_________________________________________________________________

∙ ihHsa AaidnaH A|yvsano ragaumleOslashna _dymy AevI h`va AaidnI iEcircyaAo=I wrelaH KeA=aRtŸ te iEcircyaAo sa=e AaTmanuH tNmyp uH hovanI maNyta$p Ke



smysar ga=a 268‐269 ) ( 171

([Natildevja)

ivnotaiaumlwrsaquoofrac12ip ih yTYacutewava-daTmanmaTma ivdait ivnotmŸmohEkkNdofrac12|yvsay OOslashnaStIh yeOslashaH ytySt Ov 172

Aavta narkna A|yvsan=I potane nark (‐narkI) kre Ke _dymaH AavtaityAringcna A|yvsan=I potane ityAringc kre Ke _dymaH Aavta mnuyna A|yvsan=Ipotane mnuy kre Ke _dymaH Aavta devna A|yvsan=I potane dev kre Ke _dymaHAavta suq Aaid pu~yna A|yvsan=I potane pu~y$p kre Ke Ane _dymaH Aavtaduq Aaid papna A|yvsan=I potane pap$p kre Kecedil vzI tevI j rIte Ocirc`vamaHAavto je mR (A=aRtŸ maRiStkay) tena A|yvsan=I potane mR$p kre KeOcirc`vamaH Aavta AmRna (A=aRtŸ AmaRiStkayna) A|yvsan=I potane AmR$pkre Ke Ocirc`vamaH Aavta ANy Ogravevna A|yvsan=I potane ANyOgravev$p kre KeOcirc`vamaH Aavta pudŸglna A|yvsan=I potane pudŸgl$p kre Ke Ocirc`vamaH Aavtalokakaxna A|yvsan=I potane lokakax$p kre Ke Ane Ocirc`vamaH AavtaAlokakaxna A|yvsan=I potane Alokakax$p kre Ke (Aa rIte AaTmaA|yvsan=I potane svR$p kre Ke)

wava=R- Aa A|yvsan Aampan$p Ke te=I tene potanuH prma=R Sv$p nOcirc`vuH te A|yvsan=I j AaTma potane Anek AvS=a$p kre Ke A=aRtŸ temnamaHpotapùH manI YacutevteR Ke

hve Aa A=Rna kzx$pe t=a Aagzna k=nnI sUcinka$pe kaƒ khe Ke‐

loka=R- (ivnotatŸ ivwrsaquo Aip ih) ivnot=I (smSt atildeƒo=I) iwthorn hovaKtaH (AaTma) Aabdquoa (ytŸ-YacutewavatŸ AaTmanmŸ ivnotmŸ ivdait) jena Yacutewav=Ipotane ivnot$p kre Ke (OOslash A|yvsay) Aevo Aa A|yvsay‐ (moh-Ok-kNd)ke jenuH moh j Aek mUz Ke te‐ (yeOslashaH [h naiSt) jemne n=I (te Ov yty) te jmuinAo Ke 172

∙ ∙ ∙






middot ga=a 268 - 269 ga=a=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

ityRc nark dev manv pu~ypap iviv je te svR$p injne kre Ke Ogravev A|yvsan=I

OcirceyuH AamaH car git wega pu~y‐papna wav xuw‐Axuw wav p`naQya qreqr tae paete Svne Ocircè SvYacutekaxI =ay Tyare pu~y‐pap Aaid bayneOcircè Aevae Aenae prYacutekaxk Svwav Ke prHtu Aena vgr (Svne YacutekaXya vgr)kevz prYacutekaxk saEne Ocircè Ke p` te ndash=a=R n=I qreqr tae szligyare AabdquoanaSvYacutekaxnuH‐xuacirc cEtNyYacutekaxnuH Aene wan =yuH Tyare ragaid (pu~y‐pap Aaid) je Kete ƒvhare Ocircèlae Yacuteyaejnvan Ke Ke tae Aamcedil Aene bdle te (‐ragaid) krelaeYacuteyaejnvan Ke Aem AampanI mane Ke Anek Yacutekarna xuw‐Axuwwavne kruHpu~ywav kruH papwav kruH Aa kruH ne te kruH Aem krvana im+ya AhHkar vDe tesvR$p paetane kre Ke Ahaebrvbar Aa tae gjb xElI=I vat Ke Ahabrvbar xuH smysarbrvbar nexuH AenI xElIbrvbarbrvbar

te j Yacutema e im+ya A|yvsay=I mR AmR Aaid je K atildeƒae Ke te svR$ppaetane te kre Ke AhAuml ga=amaH mR AmR Aele pu~y‐papnI vat n=I p`maRiStkay Ane AmaRiStkay atildeƒaenI vat Ke svRivxuacircampan Aikar maH (ga=a404maH) rmarm dIUgravea vzI Aem Aave Ke TyaH mR AmR Aele pu~y‐papampan Ke Aabdquoa Ke‐Aem vat Aave Ke Ae tae TyaH Aabdquoana AiStTvmaH jeluH jeluHjeluH Ke te buH isacirc krvuH Ke Aem ke xuw‐Axuw wav p` paetana (pyaRy$p)AiStTvmaH Ke Ae kaH prna AiStTvmaH n=I Aem TyaH isacirc krvuH Ke AavI vat Kebapubrvbar

hve Aaqae id AenuH iciquest vepar‐HamaH bayDI‐KokramaH ne qava‐pIva neecircFvamaH raekayeluH rhe temaH maHD Aekad klak saHwzva mzecedil AemaHy paKI AavI(inweRz) vat smOcircy nih Aele khe ke‐dya pazae vt krae tpSya krae wirsaquokro AevuH khae tae kHk smOcircy p` wabrvbar Ae krvanae tarae je wav Ke teim+yaTv Ke

Ahahabrvbar wabrvbar tuH Yacuteampabiuml Kae ne tuH ampanSv$p Kae ne Yacutewu AhahabrvbarAabdquoa AekluH ampannuH dz Ke te ampan kre pyaRymaH svRne Ocirc e‐Aem n mantaH svRnehuH kruH KuH Aem mane Ke te im+yabuiacirc Ke wabrvbar Aa pu~yna wav mara papna wavmara Aa IumlI‐pu5‐pirvar saE maraH Aem tuH mane p` Ae baH taraH kndashaH=I =yaHbapa Ae tae baH tara prYacutekaxnae (prYacutekaxI ampannae)



smysar ga=a 268‐269 ) ( 173

ivOslashy (prampey) Ke Aene eka e Ae baH maraH‐Aem kndashaH=I laƒae huH Frnae mailkhuH IumlInae mailk huH pEsanae mailk Aem mane p` kae mailk Yacutewubrvbar tuH tae AeklaampanSv$pnae mailk Ke prvStunae mailk mane Ke Ae tarae im+ya wm Ke Aampan Ke


jevI rIte Aa AaTma pUvEgraversaquo Yacutekare iEcircya jenae gwR Ke Aeva ihHsanaA|yvsan=I paetane ihHsk kre Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa pUvEgraversaquo Yacutekare Aele ke huH bIOcircne maruH‐ijvaDuH duqI‐suqIkruH bHavuH‐mUkavuH [Tyaid Yacutekare iEcircya jenae gwR Ke Aeva ihHsana A|yvsan=Ipaetane ihHsk kre Ke Aa pr sa=e AekTvbuiacircsiht je A|yvsan Ke te rag‐aumleOslashnIiEcircya=I wrela Ke xuH kIuH ke Sv ne pr sda iwNn vStu Ke te=I huH prnuH kruH‐prnemaruH‐ijvaDuH [Tyaid AiwYacuteay Ae Sv‐prnI AekTvbuiacirc Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐AavI Sv‐prnI AekTvbuiacircsiht je A|yvsan Ke te rag‐aumleOslashnI iEcircya=I wrela Ke Ane rag‐aumleOslash$p ihHsana A|yvsan=I te paetane ihHsk kre Ke

AaTma siCcdanHdSv$p Yacutewu Aekla ampanwav=I‐vItragwav=I wrelaewgvan Kecedil szligyare prne bHavuH‐mUkavuH [Tyaid Yacutekare Aa prnI AekTvbuiacirc$p jeA|yvsan Ke te Aekla rag‐aumleOslashnI iEcircya=I wrela Ke Ahabrvbar A|yvsanna gwRmaHAekla rag‐aumleOslash wrela Ke hve Aek ampaykwavSv$p‐vItragwavSv$p wgvanAabdquoanI sup1iUacute krvane bdle huH Aane bHavI deuml mUkavI deuml [Tyaid Yacutekare je AaA|yvsan kre Ke te Aekla miln rag‐aumleOslashna piràm=I wrelae haeva=I paetanerag$p‐miln‐ihHsk kre Ke

xuH kIuH ke wgvan Aabdquoa cEtNymUitR Yacutewu AqHD Aek ampaykwavma5 vStuKe temaH sup1iUacute YacutesrtaH pyaRymaH sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5$p vItragwav Yacutesre Ke pÀene eka e Aena=I ivIgraveacirc Aa huH prnuH kruH‐prna Yacuteaàene (paHc [iNatildey mn‐vcn‐kaybz notasaeCKŸvas ne Aayuy) h uH ke AenI rUgravea kruH‐[Tyaid Yacutekare rag‐aumleOslashnIiEcircya=I je wrelaH Ke AevaH A|yvsan kre Ke te Anaid=I paetane rag‐aumleOslash$p kre KeihHsk kre Ke Ahabrvbar paete i5kaz vItragSvwave Ke p` Aene wUlIne te paetaneihHsk kre Kebrvbar (mha qednI vat)

tevI rIte iEcircya jenae gwR Ke Aeva AihHsana A|yvsan=I paetane AihHskkre Ke




Ahabrvbar Aa jgtne AakrI lage AevI vat Ke wabrvbar pr OgravevnI rUgravea kruHAevae AihHsanae A|yvsay Ke te vaStvmaH pap Ke wgvanbrvbar prnI rUgravea tae tuH krIxktae n=I KtaH prnI rUgravea kruH Aevae AihHsanae A|yvsay tuH kre Ae im+ya Keinr=Rk Ke Ane te AekTvbuiacirc siht haeva=I AeklI rag‐aumleOslashnI iEcircya=I wrelae KeAena gwRmaH‐pemaH Aeklae rag‐aumleOslash wrelae Kecedil AemaH wgvan AabdquoanaevItragwav cEtNywav Aavtae n=I p` Aekla rag‐aumleOslash wrela Ke

YacuteAElig- tae sMyGsup1iUacute svR Ogravevaene Awydanno data Ke te kevI rIte Ke

smaan- wabrvbar pr Ogravevaene huH Awydan deuml va pr OgravevaenI rUgravea kruH‐AevaeAekTvbuiacircsiht AiwYacuteay smiktIne Ke nih kemke pr sa=enI AekTvnI gHi= AeneKUI g Ke smiktIne ikHictŸ AiS=rtana karè pr Ogravevaena Awydan sHbHIivkLp AvXy Aave Ke p` Ae pr Ogravevae=I Ane tenI rUgraveana ivkLp=I huH iwthorn KuHAevI AHtr‐YacutetIit Aene inrHtr haey Ke Ahabrvbar AihHsana ivkLpna kaze p` AeneAHtrHgmaH inivRkLp sMyGdxRn‐ampan Aaid vItragwav$p pirìt Yacuteg haey KeAa rIte tene AHtrHgmaH inuumly Ane bharmaH ƒvhar Awydan vteR Ke

szligyare im+yasup1iUacutene tae huH prne n maruH prne raquH ‐Aeva A|yvsaymaHAekla rag‐aumleOslash‐maehna wav j wyaR Ke

prna YacuteaàenI rUgravea kruH Aevae je prne bcavvanae AiwYacuteay te pap Ke Aelaekaene AakruH lage Ke p` wabrvbar paetanI siquesta prmaH Ocircy to tuH prnI rUgravea krene p` Aem tae bntuH n=I paetanI siquesta tae i5kaz paetamaH j rhe Ke prmaHkdIy jtI n=I te=I te A|yvsay prnuH tae kaH krI xktae n=I p` paetaneAihHsk kre Ke AihHsk kre Ke Aele ke ragaumleOslashmoh$p potane kre Ke AhAuml AihHskAele vItragI AihHsk‐Aem nih p` jena gwRmaH rag‐aumleOslash‐maehnI iEcircya wrelIKe tevae AihHsk paetane kre Ke smOcirc uH kaH

YacuteAElig- p` AihHsa prm mR Ke ‐Aem kaeliguH Ke ne

_iquestr- ha Ae kaeliguH Ke Ae tae y=a=R j Ke p` te AihHsa kyI wabrvbar AevItragI AihHsanI vat Ke xuacirc cEtNySv$p ampaykSv$p wgvan Aabdquoana Aa]yeAHtrmaH inmRz sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5$p vItragI pirìt Yacuteg =ay te AihHsaKe Ane te prm mR Ke (Ane Aeva mplusmnne pr OgravevaenI rUgravea krvanae ivkLp Aave Ketene ƒvhar=I ƒvharmR khevamaH Aave Ke)

AhAuml Ae vat n=I AhAuml to jene prm mR A=aRtŸ inuumlymeRy n=I AneƒvharmeRy n=I Aeva AampanInI vat Ke AampanIne pr Ogravevaene huH



smysar ga=a 268‐269 ) ( 17p

bcavuH A=aRtŸ pr Ogravevaene n h uH Aevae je prmaH AekTvbuiacircnae AihHsanae A|yvsayKe te ragaumleOslashmaehnI iEcircya=I AHtgRiwRt Ke Ane teva A|yvsay vDe te paetaneAihHsk kre Ke Aele ke ragaumleOslashmoh$p kre Ke Aem vat Ke JIÌ vat Ke YacutewubrvbarAhabrvbar pr sa=e ne ragaumleOslashnI iEcircya sa=e je tatildeUp‐tNmy Ke Aeva Aa A|yvsayim+yaTvna mhapap$p Ke te=I Aeva A|yvsay vDe Ogravev paetane AihHsk kre KeAele ke pap$p kre Ke Aem vat Kecedil Ae pu~yey n=I p` im+yaTvna mhapap$p KeAem khevuH Ke smOcircùH kaH

pr OgravevaenI dya pazvanae je wav Ke te pu~ywav Ke p` temaH pr OgravevaenIdya huH pazI xkuH KuH Aevae je prna AekTvsiht A|yvsay Ke te im+yaTvnamhapap$p Ke Ane te vDe Ogravev paetane AihHsk Aele pap$p kre Ke Aem AhAuml kheKe ware AakrI vatbrvbar

hve khe Ke‐ Ane A|yvsanae=I paetane ANy kre Ke

Ahabrvbar Anek Yacutekare huH Aa kIgraveH ne te kIgraveH FrmaH kNyaAae maeI = Ke Aemnesara eka e pràvI deuml Aa KaekraAaene kamHe lgaDI deuml temna suq mae bHglane bag‐bgIca bnavI deuml [Tyaid A|yvsay=I paetana Aek ampaykwavne wUlInetuH prmaH Aekakar = Ocircy Ke p` wgvanbrvbar tuH AemaH hà Ocircy Ke kemke AeA|yvsay rag‐aumleOslash‐maehnI iEcircya=I wrela Ke wgvanbrvbar tuH caerasIna AvtarmaHAava im+ya wav vDe carekaer=I lUHa raeligae Ke

Ahahabrvbar bIOcircne samgI d ne suqI krI deuml paÌ pane tltOslasha maDuH dvaAapIne Aenae raeg maDuH ma‐bapnI seva kIgraveH grIbaenI seva kIgraveH dexnI seva krIlaekaene suqI krI deuml [Tyaid A|yvsay ba ragaumleOslash=I wrela im+yaTvwav Ke AasTyagh n=I krta Aem ke Aa Yacutemaè n =ay tae kaydanae wHg krIne laekaejelmaH Ocircy Ke Fà laekae Aa Yacutema e jelmaH j Aaƒa Ke ne Arebrvbar Ae jel nihbapubrvbar jel tae Aa im+ya AiwYacuteay Ke te Ke ]Imd rajcHatildee AmULy tAgravevivcarmaHkaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

Ae idƒ xirsaquoman je=I jHOgravere=I nIkze

Ahahabrvbar AaTma idƒ xirsaquoman Yacutewu vItragI prmanHd=I wrelo AnHtxirsaquoAaenae wHDar icTcmTkarSv$p wgvan Ke tene Aa prnuH kruH Aevae im+yaA|yvsay jHOgraver nam jel Ke (kemke Aene Aa A|yvsay 84 laqna AvtarmaH‐jelmaH kelI de Ke)

Ahabrvbar ANy A|yvsanae=I paetane ANy kre Ke huH vai`yae KuH huH baiuml`




KuH huH Ugravei5y KuH huH hrIjn KuH drOgrave KuH maecI KuH luhar KuH‐[Tyaid AevaA|yvsan=I paetane te‐$p kre Ke huH ampayk KuH Aem Anuwvvane bdle im+yaA|yvsan=I Aa huH ANy KuH Aem paetane ANy$p kre Ke wgvan Aabdquoa tae Aekampaykwav$p Kecedil te vai`yo ke baiuml` Aaid kndashaH Ke p` prmaH Aekakar =ne teim+ya A|yvsan vDe paetane pr$p mane Ke Ahabrvbar paetana pemaH tae prmanHdwrelae Ke p` im+ya A|yvsan vDe te cargitnI jel$p‐duq$p paetane kre Ke Aemha qed Ke

tevI j rIte _dndashmaH Aavta narkna A|ndashvsan=I paetane nark (‐narkI)kre Ke

Ahabrvbar Ae nrkgitmaH Ocircy Ke Tyare huH narkI KuH Aem mane Ke Are wgvanbrvbartuH tae Aek ampaykma5 Ko narkI tae jD deh Ke AenamaH huH narkI KuH Aevae AiwYacuteaytuH kre te im+yaTv Kecedil AemaH Aeklae ragaumleOslash ne im+yaTv$pI kOslashay wrelae Ke im+yaTvAe kOslashay Ke ne kOslashayna wedmaH im+yaTv AavI Ocircy Ke iS=it ne Anuwag (rs)nae bH kOslashay=I pDe Ke ne Yacutekltit ne YacutedexbH yaeg=I pDe Ke

_dymaH Aavta narkna A|yvsan=I Aem khIne AhAuml Aem p` isacirckrvuH Ke ke tuH narkIp e p` wgvanbrvbar AnHtvar _pszligyae Ke Ane Tyare huH narkI KuHAevae A|yvsay krIne teH tara Ogravevne hÌ naQyae Ke Ahabrvbar Ae narkI n=I p`jena pemaH prmanHd pDelae Ke tevae Ae ampaykSv$p wgvan Ke AemaH=I Yacutesv =aytae AtIiNatildey AanHd Yacutesve AevI Ae cIj Ke

OcircuAae ]eÌk raOcirc hal nrkmaH Kecedil p` huH narkI KuH Aem Aemne n=IsmiktI Ke ne AHdr inmRzanHdnae na= Ke Aene waZyae Ke ne Aele huHampananHdSv$pI wgvan Aabdquoa KuH Aem paetane Anuwve Ke Aa narkpyaRy Ke Ae taeprcIj Ke Aenae tae huH Ocirc`narma5 KuH‐Aem paete mane Ke maNytamaH maeae ferbapubrvbar Ae caerasIna Avtar krI krIne tuH wvsmuatildemaH DUbI gyae KuH AenuH kar` AekAa im+ya A|yvsay j Ke smOcirc uH kaH

]ImdŸ rajcHatildee kaeliguH Ke ke‐ im+yaTvnuH lUgrave` Ae Ke ke prcIjne paetanImanvI Ane paetanI cIjne wUlI jvI Ahabrvbar Ae e xaIumlnaH Ocirc`pàH kyaAring prlUgraveIprYacutekaxk ampan kyuAring p` Ae ampan EacutendashaH paetanuH htuH Ahabrvbar prlUgraveI ampan kaH paetanuHampan n=I ampannuH ampan n=I Arebrvbar prna lUgravee tae Ae AnHtvar



smysar ga=a r68‐r69 ) ( 177

xaIuml w~yo p` idxa bdlI SvlUgrave kyuAring nih prmanHdSv$p potana wgvanneAHdr Ocirc~yo nih to xo law Ahabrvbar prne potanuH manvuH pU RSv$pne ApU`R manvuHne potane pyaRy jevDo manvo Ae im+yaTv Ke wabrvbar Aena gwRmaH AnHtaH jNm‐mr` pDelaH Ke

hve khe Ke ‐ _dymaH Aavta ityAringcna A|yvsan=I potane ityAringc kreKe

Aam khIne Aem p` isacirc kre Ke ke Aa wvsmuatildemaH AekeiNatildey=I maHDInepHceiNatildey suIna ityAringcmaH Yacutewubrvbar tuH AnHt AnHtvar gyo KuH Ane Tyare TyaH huHityAringcp e KuH Aem teH maNyuH htuH OcircuAonebrvbar Aa gay weHs vgere ityAringco kevaH xrIrmaHAekakar = raeligaH Kebrvbar AHdr pote icdanHdSv$p wgvan Ke AenuH kaH wan n mzene Aekla xrIrmaH tatildeUp = raeligaH Ke Ahabrvbar Aene (xrIrne) raqva mae Fas qaypaÌ pIAe ne kdaictŸ lIluH Fas mzI Ocircy to raOgraveraOgrave = Ocircy ne mane ke huH(ityAringcp e) suqI KuH bhu gHwIr vatbrvbar AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae im+ya A|yvsay=I Ogravevpotane ityAringc kre Ke ityAringc = Ocircy Aem nih Ae to ampayk j rhe Ke p` im+yaA|yvsay=I Ogravev potane ityAringc mane Ke Lyo AavI vat Kebrvbar

vzI khe Ke‐ _dymaH Aavta mnuyna A|yvsan=I potane mnuy kreKe

mnuy =yo to mane ke huH mnuy KuH AemaHy vzI huH IumlI KuH puIgraveOslash KuH npuHskKuH bazk KuH yuvan KuH vltacirc KuH pHiDt KuH mUqR KuH rogI KuH nIrogI KuH raOcirc KuH rHkKuH xe KuH nokr KuH nano KuH moo KuH kazo KuH $pazo KuH Tyaid A|yvsan=IAnek Yacutekare potane te‐$pe kre Ke

ko vzI smajsevamaH ne dexsevamaH wzela hoy to mane ke Ame moasmajsevk ne dexsevk KIAe Ame dIn‐duiqyaHnI seva krnara diratildenaray`loksevk KIAe wabrvbar AavuH taruH A|yvsan Aekla ragaumleOslashne im+yaTv=I wreluH Kewabrvbar tuH Ae ragmy A|yvsanmaH tatildeUp = raeligo Ke p` AemaH AabdquoanI gHeyn=I wjnmaH Aave Ke ne ke‐

vE`vjn to tene kihye je pID pra Ocircè recedil pr duqe _pkar kre toye mn Aiwman n Aa e re

TyaH Ocirc e Ae to OcircudI vat Ke p` prnI pIDa huH hIgraveH ne prno _pkar kruH‐AevI prna AekTv$p maNyta bapubrvbar im+ya A|yvsan Ke ne tena gwRmaH AeklaragaumleOslash wrela Ke




vzI ko gvR=I khe Ke ke‐Ame gwR]ImHt KIAe Aem ke matana pemaHAaVya Tyar=I ]ImHt KIAe Ame kaH nva n=I =yacedil Tyare ko vzI raHka=I khe‐Ame jNm=I dIn‐diratildeI KIAe tene khIAe KIAe‐tuH Aa xuH khe Ke Yacutewu ]I namampananHdnI lmI=I wrelo shjctuy$p lmIno wgvanbrvbar tuH SvamI KoAhahabrvbar jemaH=I AnHt ctuUacutey‐AnHtampan AnHtdxRn AnHtsuq AnHt vIyRnIkze Aevo wHDar Ko ne tuH Yacutewubrvbar Ahabrvbar Aa huH ]ImHtne Fre jNMyo Aem tuH xuH maneKe bharna sHyog=I tuH potane ]ImHt ne diratildeI kre Ke te taro im+ya A|yvsayKecedil Aena gwRmaH AnHta ragaumleOslash wrela Ke je AnHt sHsarnuH kar` Ke

hve khe Ke‐ _dymaH Aavta devna A|yvsan=I potane dev kre Ke

Aa wvnvasI ƒHtr szligyoitOslashI Ane vEmainkna dev hoy Ke ne te Aemmane ke Ame Aava iriacircvaza dev KIAe AsHQy devona SvamI KIAe Amare AalIdevIAo‐APsraAo Ke wabrvbar Aa tuH EacutendashaH=I laƒo Ae A|yvsan im+yaTvnaAekla miln piràm=I wrela Ke dev ikHkr hoy to Aem mane ke Amare ha=IvgerenaH $p ar` krvaH pDe Aa [Natildeo wgvanno jNm‐kLya`k _jve Ke ne TyareAEravt ha=I _pr besaDIne wgvanne meru pvRt _pr l Ocircy TyaH ha=I‐ba=IkaH hoy nih p` ikHkr dev hoy te AEravt ha=InuH $p ar` kre Ane Aena _prdevIAo nace p` wabrvbar tuH EacutendashaH dev Ko tuH EacutendashaH ha=I Ko tuH EacutendashaH devI Ko Arewabrvbar huH dev KuH devI KuH ha=I KuH Tyaid A|yvsay=I huH wgvan ampayk KuH Aematildeƒsup1iUacute KoDI dne pyaRymaH slva gyo Ae A|yvsay bapubrvbar tne AnHtsHsarnuH kar` Ke

hve khe Ke‐ _dymaH Aavta suq Aaid pu~yna A|yvsan=I potane pu~y$pkre Ke

OcircuAo bharmaH samgI wrpUr mzI hoy kroDo‐AbOcircenI sHpiiquestnI saaeligbIhoy bHglamaH rac‐rcIlamaH kroDo $ipya naQya hoy moa lIlaKm bgIcamqmlna galIca jeva deqata hoy Fre ha=I FoDa nokr‐cakr vgerenI wrmarhoy ‐Aava _dymaH Aavta suqna sanomaH marapànI AekTvbuiacirc=I A=aRtŸsuqna A|yvsan=I (AampanI) Ogravev potane pu~y$p kre Ke Ahabrvbar Amne AzksHpiiquestbrvbar kuuHb‐pirvar nokr‐cakr Tyaid carekor=I Amne sgvDtabrvbar Ahobrvbar AmesuqI mha waGyxazI‐pu~yxazI KIAe Aa Yacutemaè suq Aaid pu~yna A|yvsan=Ite potane pu~y$p kre Ke




vzI ko grIb ma`s hoy ne Fer dIkro hoixyar hoy to kNya be‐paHckroD l ne Aave Aele mane ke AmaraH pu~y fZyaH ne samavazo kNyano bap p`mane ke AmaruH waGy ke Amne Aavo hoixyar jma mZyo ne KokrI sarI peeekaè pDI Aa Yacutemaè suq Aaid pu~yna A|yvsan=I AampanI potane pu~y$p kreKecedil Aele ke Ame pu~yxazI‐Aem potane mane Ke p` wabrvbar Ae pu~y Aaid sanotaraH EacutendashaH Ke nahknuH Ame pu~yxazI Aem suqna A|yvsan=I tuH potana maeAn=R‐nukxan kre Kecedil kemke te A|yvsan rag‐aumleOslash ne im+yaTv=I wrelaH Ke AnHtsHsarnuH bIj Ke Ahabrvbar Aavo vItragno margbrvbar p` jgtne EacutendashaH pDI Ke (Ae topu~ynI UnmaH Ke)

Ane _dymaH Aavta duq Aaid papna A|yvsan=I potane pap$p kreKe

OcircuAo YacuteitkUz samgI bharmaH AavI pDe xrIrmaH Ugravey Aaid rog =ayFrmaH bayDI mrI Ocircy kma_ dIkro hoy te mrI Ocircy KokrI raHDe FrmaH ko Aaampamane nih sgaH‐vhalaH ivprIt cale vepar‐HamaH AvzuH pDe ne nukxan Ocircy HowaHgI pDe Tyaid bI YacuteitkUzta Aane Fero Fale Tyare Aa muHJa Ocircy Ane raDopaDe ke‐Arebrvbar Ame mrI gya Amne ware papno _dy Ke Ame inraar = gyaAa Yacutema e duq Aaid papna A|yvsan=I te potane pap$p kre Ke Are wabrvbar AesamgImaH tuH EacutendashaH Ke Ane taramaH Ae samgI EacutendashaH Ke ke Aena ivna tuH inraar= Ocircy bapubrvbar tuH prna Aaar ivnano Sv$p=I j sda Aek SvaIn Ko Ke toAam top` AampanI _dymaH Aavta duq Aaid papna A|yvsan=I potane pap$pkre Ke

vzI tevI j rIte Ocirc`vamaH Aavto je mR (A=aRtŸ maRiStkay) tenaA|yvsan=I potane mR$p kre Ke

OcircuAo Aa jEndxRnnI vat bIje (ANymtmaH) to maRiStkay Aaid kaHKe nih p` jEnmaH maRiStkay namnuH Aek lokƒapI A$pI atildeƒ Ke Aem SvIkarayuHKe Ahabrvbar Ogravev‐pudŸglone SvyH git krvamaH je _dasIn inimiquest Ke AevuH maRiStkaynamnuH Aek A$pI atildeƒ Ke Aem svRamp wgvane OcirceyuH Ke hve Aeno ivcar krtaHAampanIne Ae trfno je ivkLp _e Ke Ae ivkLpne potano manIne maRiStkaypotanuH Ke Aem mane Ke xuH kIuH ke jEnmaH (jEn sHYacutedaymaH) hoy AnemaRiStkayno ivcar AavtaH AemaH AekTv krIne te maRiStkay$p potane kre KeA=aRtŸ maRiStkay maruH Ke Aem te mane Ke Ahabrvbar AampanIne maRiStkayne




Ocirc`va Yacuteit je ivkLp _e Ke temaH tene AekTvbuiacirc = Ocircy Ke ne te AekTvbuiacircnaA|yvsan=I potane maRiStkay$p kre Ke pote AqHD Aek ampaykwav$p Ke AenuHwan nih hova=I im+yasup1iUacute Ogravev Ocirc`vamaH Aavta maRiStkayna A|yvsan=Ipotane maRiStkay$p kre Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

vzI Ocirc`vamaH Aavta AmRna (A=aRtŸ AmaRiStkayna) A|yvsan=Ipotane AmR$p kre Ke

caEd biumlaHDmaH gitpUvRk SvyH iS=r =ta Ogravev‐pudŸglone iS=it krvamaH_dasIn inimiquest Ke AevuH bIOcircuH A$pI tAgravev‐pda=R AmaRiStkay Ke te caEdraOcirculokƒapI Ke Ae AmaRiStkayno ivcar krtaH jEnno ]avk ke sau (sHYacutedaynahCcedil) Aena A|yvsan=I potane AmaRiStkay$p kre Ke Ahabrvbar pote Sv‐prYacutekaxIshj Aek ampaykwav$p Ke Aene wUlI gyo Ane AmaRiStkayne Ocirc`va Yacuteit jeivkLp _yo te ivkLpmaH j Ae gUHca gyo Ae ivkLpmaH j AekTv krIne manvalaGyo ke mne AmaRiStkaynuH ampan Ke (pote ampan Ke Aem nih) Lyo AavaAmRna A|yvsan=I te potane AmR$p kre Ke smOcirc uH kaH bhu JIÌ vatwabrvbar (mtlb ke _pyogne JIò kre to smOcircy AevI vat Ke)

hve khe Ke‐ Ocirc`vamaH Aavta ANy Ogravevna A|yvsan=I potaneANyOgravev$p kre Ke

OcircuAo Aa bayDI‐KokraH dIkra‐dIkrIAo wa‐waHDu sgaH‐SnehIAo nenokr‐cakro vgere svR ANy Ogravev Ke te baH pr Ke Sv n=I KtaH te baH maraHKe ne mne _pkarI Ke Aem A|yvsay kre te im+ya Ke AampanI Aava im+yaA|yvsay vDe potane svR ANyOgravev$p kre Ke‐Aem khe Ke Aa IumlIne‐Aa marIAaAringgna Ke‐Aem n=I kheta Uzey AaAringgna n=I saHwzne Aa AHg xrIr tarIcIj n=I to AaAringgna tarI EacutendashaH=I = duinya Aem ne Aem (OcircUe‐OcircU) claveraqe Ke p` wabrvbar Aem ne Aem tuH cargitmaH rqDI rqDIne mrI gyo Ke kemke Aeim+ya A|yvsan rag‐aumleOslash‐moh=I wreluH Ke

Aa dev‐guIgraveno Aabdquoa Ke te p` ANy Ogravev Ke pr Ke Sv n=I teneOcirc`vamaH AavtaH te mne ihtkarI Ke mara tar`har Ke Aem AekTvbuiacircno jeA|yvsay =ay Ke te im+yadxRn Ke bhu AakrI vat bapabrvbar AhAuml to injampaykwavne wUlIne ANyOgravevmaH‐prOgravevmaH potapàno ivkLp kre to te ivkLp vDeOgravev potane ANyOgravev$p kre Ke Aem khevuH Ke A=aRtŸ te im+yasup1iUacute Ke Aem khe KesmOcircùH kaH




wgvanbrvbar teH Aa xuH maHDyuH Ke potana Aek ampaykwavne wUlI gyo nebayDI‐KokraH maraH ne dev‐guIgrave mara ne mne ihtkarI Aem manva laGyo wabrvbar tuHAa ecirce rSte EacutendashaH dora gyo wabrvbar taruH iht tara=I =ay ke pr=I pr=I =ayAem tuH mane te taro im+ya A|yvsay Ke ne tena gwRmaH AnHt sHsar Ke smOcirc uHkaH

Ocirc`vamaH Aavta pudŸglna A|yvsan=I potane pudŸgl$p kre Ke

Ahabrvbar pote Ocirc`nar Sv$pe Ke tene Ocirc~ya ivna Aa xrIr mn vaÌiNatildey n sHpiiquest bag‐bHgla hIra‐ma ek‐motI Tyaid Anek Yacutekarna pudŸgloneOcirc`taH teAo mara Ke mne lawdayI Ke Aem A|yvsan=I Ogravev potane pudŸgl$pkre Ke pudŸgl$p =ay Ke Aem nih p` potane te‐$p mane Ke huH ampaykSv$p KuHAem manvane bdle huH xrIr$p KuH Aem potane AampanI mane Ke

OcircuAo Aek JverIne TyaH Aek g Aaƒo pHdr‐vIs hOcircr lne Aaƒo ne kheke mal levo Ke mal OcircetaH OcircetaH Aek pcas hOcircrno hIro hto te JverInI njrcUkvIne dukannI pa htI tenI paKz sHtaDI dIocedil Aem ke frI=I AavIne te ljx pKI frI=I AavIne vIs hOcircrno mal lne pEsa gÌ AaPya Ane Ime=I‐cUpkI=I pelo pcas hOcircrno hIro pa paKz=I kaIne l gyo AavI calakIAokre ne ma‐bapne qbr pDe toy paKa qux =aycedil Aem ke dIkro kma laƒo KeAam pudŸglne potana manIne AampanI potane pudŸgl $p kre Ke Ahabrvbar AaA|yvsanna gwRmaH AnHta ragaumleOslash wyaR Ke wabrvbar

Ocirc`vamaH Aavta lokakaxna A|yvsan=I potane Alokakax$p kre Ke

xuH khe Ke ke AampanI lokna Aakarno ivcar krto je ivkLp eacutee temaHAekTvbuiacirc kre Ke Aa Yacutema e lokakaxna A|yvsan=I te potane lok$p kre Ke neAlokakaxna A|yvsan=I potane Alok$p kre Ke Aa Yacutema e Aabdquoa im+yaA|yvsan=I potane svR$p kre Ke

Ahabrvbar AnHtkaz=I Ae e ecircI gulaH qaI Ke pote Ke to Sv$p=I sklampey‐ampayk t=aip potana Sv$pne Ocirc~ya ivna te je je ANyne Ocirc e Ke te svR$ppotane mane Ke A=aRtŸ te svR maraH Ke Aem mane Ke Arebrvbar AavI im+ya maNyta vDete AnHtkaz=I sHsarmaH rqDe Ke kemke te im+ya maNyta bHnuH j kar` Ke





Aa A|yvsan Aampan$p Ke te=I tene potanuH prma=RSv$p n Ocirc`vuH

xuH kIuH ke Aa huH pr Ogravevne maruH‐ijvaDuH bHavuH‐mUkavuH Tyaid je prmaHAekTvbuiacircno A|yvsay Ke te Aampan$p Ke Ahabrvbar jgtna ANy pda=RnI ƒvS=ahuH krI xkuH AevI maNyta Aampan$p Ke tevI rIte pr mne mare‐ijvaDe Tyaid jeA|yvsay Ke te p` Aampan$p Ke kemke pratildeƒmaH pratildeƒno Yacutevex j n=I pratildeƒnuHpratildeƒ kaH krI xktuH j n=I Aa mUz vat Ke

te=I khe Ke te A|yvsanne potanuH prma=RSv$p Aele ke vaStivkSv$p nOcirc`vuH Ahahabrvbar huH to ampanSv$p KuH ne pr vStu ampey Ke Ae to vaStivkvStuSv$p Ke p` huH prnuH kruH ke pr=I maramaH =ay Ae kaH prma=RSv$p n=IvStunuH y=a=R Sv$p n=I to xuH Ke Ae to im+ya A|yvsan Ke hve khe Ke ‐

te A|yvsan=I j Aabdquoa potane Anek AvS=a$p kre Ke A=aRtŸ temnamaHpotapùH manI YacutevteR Ke

pratildeƒnI iEcircya to stt Aena=I‐te atildeƒ=I = j rhI Kecedil TyaH Aa huH kruH KuHAeva A|yvsan=I Aabdquoa potane Anek AvS=a$p kre Ke A=aRtŸ potane pr$pmanIne YacutevteR Ke tenuH fz ctugRit$p sHsar Ke



ivnotatŸ ivwrsaquo Aip ih ivnot=I (smSt atildeƒo=I) iwthorn hova KtaH AaTmaAabdquoa ytŸ-YacutewavatŸ AaTmanmŸ ivnotmŸ ivdait jena Yacutewav=I potane ivnot$p kreKe OOslash A|yvsay Aevo Aa A|yvsay‐

xuH khe Ke ke Aabdquoa ampiordmma5 jenI Aek Svawaivk iEcircya Ke Aevo ampananHdkHdYacutewu Aaqa ivnot=I iwNn Ke Ahahabrvbar wgvan siCcdanHdSv$p Yacutewu Aabdquoa AaxrIr mn vaÌ iNatildey kuuHb‐pirvar Tyaid jgtna svR ANyatildeƒo Ane Aenagu`‐pyaRyo=I iwNn Ke Aa dya dan Aaid wav Ke Ae p` ivnotmaH Ocircy Ke hCcedilwgvan Aabdquoa dya dan Aaid wav=I iwthorn Ke Lyo AavI vat Kebrvbar

jgtna AnHta Aabdquoa ne AnHtanHt prma uAo=I pote ivwrsaquo Aele Ocircudohova KtaH ko ne bakI raQya ivna Ae maraH Ke ne huH AenI iEcircya kruH AevaA|yvsan=I Ogravev potane ivnot$p‐Anek$p kre Ke Ke to pote sda AqHD Aekampayk$p p` im+ya A|yvsan=I potane ivnot$p kre Ke Ahabrvbar prne huH




maruH‐ijvaDuH Tyaid Anek Yacutekare prnuH huH kruH KuH Aem prmaH AekTvbuiacirc krIne potanepr$p‐ivnot$p kre Ke‐te im+yasup1iUacute Ke

Tyare ko pHiDto vzI khe Ke‐AaTma prnuH n kre‐n krI xke Aem je mane teidgHbr jEn n=I

Are wgvanbrvbar tuH xuH khe Ke Aa Aawna =ow jeva mhan idgHbr AacayRwgvan kuHdkuHdacayR Aaid to Aa khe Ke ke‐prnI iEcircya huH kruH Aevo jene A|yvsayKe te im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ane Aeva A|yvsay=I riht je Ke te j jEn Ke smiktI Kewabrvbar tarI vatmaH bhu frk Ke bapubrvbar (jra eumlDa`maH j sHxon kr)

jiexclAo Aa xuH khe Ke ‐ke jena Yacutewav=I potane ivnot$p kre Ke Aevo AaA|yvsay‐ moh-Ok-kNd ke jenuH moh j Aek mUz Ke te yeOslashaH [h naiStjemne n=I te Ov yty te j muinAo Ke

Ahahabrvbar potano to jgtna svR pda=Egravene kone p` bakI raQya ivnaOcirc e Aevo Aek ampaykwav Ke prHtu tene wUlIne kone bakI raQya ivna Ae svRpda=R mara Ke Ane Aene huH kruH KuH Aevo je A|yvsay kre Ke tenuH mUz Aek moh jKe Aem khe Ke Ahabrvbar prmaH AekTvbuiacircno je A|yvsay Ke tenuH mUz Aek im+yaTvj Ke Aavo A|yvsay jemne n=I teAo j muinAo Ke AhAuml muindxanI Yacuteanta=Ivat Ke bakI smiktIne co=e Ane ]avkne paHcme gu`S=ane p` Aavo prnIAekTvbuiacircno A|yvsay hoto n=I

ko loko vzI khe Ke‐Ae (‐]I kanOgraveSvamI) notetaHbr maNytavaza Ke Aemke pote lugDaH phere Ke ne sau n=I KtaH sau‐guIgrave mnave Ke pote vIuml phere KeAne vIumlrihtne guIgrave manta n=I

p` Ame sau A=aRtŸ ingAring=guIgrave EacutendashaH KIAe wa AmarI to glthS=dxa KeingAring=guIgravenI muinvrnI to AdŸwut AlaEikk AHtrdxa hoy Ke bharmaH vIuml=I nGtradene AHtrmaH rag=I nGtrade jemnI pirìt = Ke AevI AdŸwut dxa muinrajnI hoyKe prnuH wluH‐buruH krvanI buiacirc jemne nax pamI Ke Ane jemnI ampata‐sup1UacuteaSvwavnI pirìt Yacutecur AanHdrs=I _wra Ke Aeva _pxmrsmaH trbozmuinvro hoy Ke Ahabrvbar mohgHi=no jem e nax kyEgrave Ke Aeva ingAring= guIgrave‐saujNMya Yacutemaè $pna rnara (y=aOcirct$pr) hoy Ke Ahobrvbar Ny te muindxabrvbar

Ahaha jeno shj Aek ampaykwav Ke Aeva Aabdquoano Svne prne Ocirc`vano




shj Aek Svwav Ke xuH kIuH ke AaTma Sv‐prne Ocirc e Ae Aeno shj Svwav KeAhabrvbar te prne karè Ocircè Ke Aem nih t=a Ocirc`va isvay prnuH kaH kre Ke Aemeynih JIÌ vat Ke Yacutewubrvbar nak smysarmaH Aave Ke ne ke‐

Svpr Yacutekaxk xirsaquo hmarI tatEH vcn wed wm warIcedilampey dxa duiva prgasI inj$pa pr$pa wasI

Ahahabrvbar Svprne Ocirc`vama5 j potano Svwav Ke tene gh` n krtaHOcirc`vamaH Aavta Aa dev mara Aa guIgrave mara Aa mHidr maruH‐Aem pratildeƒnaA|yvsay vDe potane pr$p kre Ke tenuH moh j Aek mUz Ke Aem khe Ke jem mRnuHmUz sMyGdxRn Ke tem Aa pratildeƒna A|yvsaynuH mUz Aek moh j Kecedil Ane teA|yvsay jemne n=I te AHtrHgmaH cair5na rnara muinvro Ke

cairiquestH qlu Mmo cair5 Ke te mR Ke saUgraveatŸ moUgravenuH kar` Ke Aemwgvane kaeliguH Ke Ane Aa cair5nuH mUz sMyGdxRn Ke dHs`mUloMmo Aem Ke kenih Ahahabrvbar jemaH Sv‐prne Ocirc`vana shj Aek Svwavvaza AabdquoanI pirpU RYacutetIit vteR Ke te sMyGdxRn j mRnuH nam cair5nuH mUz Ke Aava cair5vHtmuinvrone Aek moh j jenuH mUz Ke Aevo pratildeƒno‐pratildeƒ maruH Ane huH Aene kruHAevo‐A|yvsan n=I Aem khe Ke moh-Ok-kNd- Aem kaeliguH ne moh j AekjenuH mUz Ke AevuH Aa A|yvsan jemne n=I teAo sMyGdxRn jenuH mUz Ke Aevacair5na rnara Yacutecur AanHdmaH JUlnara muinvro Ke Ahabrvbar jem mRnuH mUzsMyGdxRn Ke tem A|yvsannuH mUz im+yadxRn Ke Ane tevuH A|yvsan muinvronehotuH n=I smOcircùH kaH

Ahabrvbar Aevo A|yvsay ke moh j Aek jenuH mUz Ke te jemne n=I te jmuinAo Ke muinvrone K kayna OgravevonI rUgraveano ivkLp Aave Ke ne Ahabrvbar huH Kkayna OgravevonI rUgravea kruH Aevo prna AekTvno A|yvsay jemne n=I Ane jeivkLp Aave Ke tena je SvamI‐ktaR =ta n=I teAo muinAo Ke Aem khe Ke AhabrvbarjeAo xrIraidnI iEcircya ne ragnI iEcircyane potanamaH wezvta n=I p` pota=I plt=kŸraqIne tene potamaH rhIne je ampatap e Ocirc e Ke AevI jemnI dxa Ke te muinAo KeAhAuml _TkltUacute vat levI Ke ne te=I Aavo pratildeƒno A|yvsay jene n=I teAomuinAo Ke ke je kmR=I lepata n=I‐Aem AhAuml khe Ke smOcircùH kaH

(Yacutevcn nH 3rr (xeOslash) =I 3r4 ∙ idnaHk 17‐r‐77 =I r0‐r‐77)



ga=a-270

Odai` ìT= jeisH AszligJvsaài` OvmadIi`te Asuhe` suhe` v kMme` muÌ ` ilPpHit 270

Otain n siNt yeOslasham|yvsanaNyevmadIinte Axuwen xuwen va kmRà munyo n ilPyNte 270

Aa A|yvsay jemne n=I te muinAo kmR=I lepata n=I‐Aem hve ga=amaHkhe Ke‐

Ae Aaid A|yvsan iviv vtRtaH nih jemnete muinvro lepay nih xuw ke Axuw kmEgrave vDe 270

ga=a=R- (Otain) Aa (pUveR khelaH) (OvmadIin) t=a Aava bIOcirc p`(A|yvsanain) A|yvsan (yeOslashamŸ) jemne (n siNt) n=I (te muny) temuinAo (Axuwen) Axuw (va xuwen) ke xuw (kmRà) kmR=I (n ilPyNte)lepata n=I

Ika- Aa je 5` YacutekarnaH A|yvsano Ke te baHy pote Aampanaid$p(A=aRtŸ Aampan im+yadxRn Ane Acair5$p) hova=I xuwaxuw kmRbHnaH inimiquestKe te ivxeOslash smOcircvvamaH Aave Ke‐ huH (pr Ogravevone) h uH KuH [Tyaid je AaA|yvsan Ke te A|yvsanvaza Ogravevne ampanmypàne lIe 1stŸ$p 2Ahetuk 3ampiordmj jenI Aek iEcircya Ke Aeva AaTmano Ane ragaumleOslashna _dymy AevI 4hnn AaidiEcircyaAono pivxeOslash nih Ocirc`vane lIe iwthorn AaTmanuH Aampan hova=I te A|yvsanYacute=m to Aampan Ke iwthorn AaTmanuH AdxRn (A]acircan) hova=I (te A|yvsan)im+yadxRn Ke Ane iwthorn AaTmanuH Anacr` hova=I (te A|yvsan) Acair5 Ke(vzI huH nark KuH [Tyaid je A|yvsan Ke te

_________________________________________________________________

1 stŸ$p μ siquestaSv$pcedil AiStTvSv$p (AaTma ampanmy Ke te=I stŸ$p Ahetuk ampiordm j tenIAek iEcircya Ke)

2 Ahetuk μ jenuH ko kar` n=I AevIcedil Akar`cedil SvyHisacirccedil shj

3 ampiordm μ Ocirc`vuH te Ocirc`niEcircya (ampiordmiEcircya stŸ$p Ke Ane stŸ$p hova=I Ahetuk Ke)

4 hnn μ h`vuH tecedil h`va$p iEcircya (h`vuH vgere iEcircyaAo ragaumleOslashna _dymy Ke)

p ivxeOslashμ tfavtcedil iwNn lUgrave`




A|yvsanvaza Ogravevne p` ampanmypàne lIe stŸ$p Ahetuk ampayk j jeno Aekwav Ke Aeva AaTmano Ane kmEgravedyjint nark Aaid wavono ivxeOslash nih Ocirc`vanelIe iwthorn AaTmanuH Aampan hova=I te A|yvsan Yacute=m to Aampan Ke iwthornAaTmanuH AdxRn hova=I (te A|yvsan) im+yadxRn Ke Ane iwthorn AaTmanuHAnacr` hova=I (te A|yvsan) Acair5 Ke) vzI Aa mRatildeƒ jày Ke[Tyaid je A|yvsan Ke te A|yvsanvaza Ogravevne p` ∙ampanmypàne lIe stŸ$pAhetuk ampan j jenuH Aek $p Ke Aeva AaTmano Ane ampeymy AevaH maRidk $ponoivxeOslash nih Ocirc`vane lIe iwthorn AaTmanuH Aampan hova=I te A|yvsan Yacute=m toAampan Ke iwNn AaTmanuH AdxRn hova=I (te A|yvsan) im+yadxRn Ke AneiwNn AaTmanuH Anacr` hova=I (te A|yvsan) Acair5 Ke mae Aa smStA|yvsano bHnaH j inimiquest Ke

ma5 jemne Aa A|yvsano ivgtman n=I te j kok (ivrl) muinkuHjro(muinvro) stŸ$p Ahetuk ampiordm j jenI Aek iEcircya Ke stŸ$p Ahetuk ampayk j jenoAek wav Ke Ane stŸ$p Ahetuk ampan j jenuH Aek $p Ke Aeva iwNn AaTmane (‐svR ANyatildeƒwavo=I Ocircuda AaTmane) Ocirc`ta =ka sMykŸ Yacutekare deqta (]acircta) =kaAne Anucrta =ka SvCK Ane SvCKHdp e _dyman (A=aRtŸ SvaInp eYacutekaxman) AevI AmHd AHtszligyEgraveitne Aampanaid$ppàno ATyHt Awav hova=I(A=aRtŸ AHtrHgmaH YacutekaxtI ampanszligyoit jra p` Aampan$p im+yadxRn$p AneAcair5$p nih =tI hova=I) xuw ke Axuw kmR=I qreqr lepata n=I

wava=R- Aa je A|yvsano Ke te huH prne h uH KuH Ae YacutekarnaH Ke huHnark KuH Ae YacutekarnaH Ke t=a huH pratildeƒne Ocirc uH KuH Ae YacutekarnaH Ke teAo szligyaH suIAaTmano ne ragaidkno AaTmano ne narkaid kmEgravedyjint wavono t=a AaTmanone ampey$p ANyatildeƒono wed n Ocirc~yo hoy TyaH suI YacutevteR Ke teAo wedampannaAwavne lIe im+yaampan$p Ke im+yadxRn$p Ke Ane im+yacair5$p Kecedil Aem 5`Yacutekare YacutevteR Ke te A|yvsano jemne n=I te muinkuHjro Ke teAo AaTmane sMykŸOcirc e Ke sMykŸ ]acirce Ke Ane sMykŸ Aacre Ke te=I Aampanna Awav=IsMyGdxRnampancair5$p =ya =ka kmEgrave=I lepata n=I

∙ ∙ ∙

_________________________________________________________________

∙AaTma ampanmy Ke te=I stŸ$p Ahetuk ampan j tenuH Aek $p Ke



smysar ga=a‐r70 ) ( 187

smysar ga=a r70 m=azuH


middot ga=a r70 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

Aa je 5` YacutekarnaH A|yvsano Ke te baHy pote Aampanaid$p (A=aRtŸAampan im+yadxRn Ane Acair5$p) hova=I xuwaxuw kmRbHnaH inimiquest Ke

xuH khe Ke ke Aa je kaH prne maruH‐ijvaDuH Tyaid=I maHDIne huH dev huHnarkI Tyaid ne Aa bIOcirc Ogravev pudŸgl mR AmR Aakaxaid maraH‐Aem prnepotana manva$p A|yvsano Ke te baHy Aampanaid$p hova=I xuwaxuw kmRbHnaHinimiquest Ke prne ijvaDvano ke suqI krvano wav xuw Ke Ane marvano ke duqIkrvano wav Axuw Ke p` Ae bNney Aek srqI rIte bHnaH j kar` Ke Ahabrvbarpote bayno Ocirc`va$p Ke Aene bdle baHy maraH Ke Aem mane te maNyta bHnuHkar` Ke AavI vat Ke hve khe Ke‐

te ivxeOslash smOcircvvamaH Aave Ke‐

huH pr Ogravevone h uH KuH‐Tyaid je Aa A|yvsan Ke te A|yvsanvazaOgravevne ampanmypàne lIe stŸ$p Ahetuk ampiordm j jenI Aek iEcircya Ke Aeva AabdquoanoAne ragaumleOslashna _dymy AevI hnn Aaid iEcircyaAono ivxeOslash nih Ocirc`vane lIeiwNn AabdquoanuH Aampan hova=I te A|yvsan Yacute=m to Aampan Ke iwNn AabdquoanuHAdxRn (A]acircan) hova=I (te A|yvsan) im+yadxRn Ke Ane iwNn AabdquoanuHAnacr` hova=I (te A|yvsan) Acair5 Ke

OcircuAo wgvan Aabdquoa inmRzanHdno na= Yacutewu sda Aek ampanmycedil ampanvazoAemey nih p` Aek ampanmy A=aRtŸ ampan$p j Ke AemaH prnuH krvap uH EacutendashaH Ken=I AhAuml khe Ke‐ampanmypàne lIe stŸ Ahetuk ampiordm j Aek AenI iEcircya Ke xuHkIuH wgvan Aabdquoane ampiordm j Aek iEcircya Ke Ane te stŸ ne Ahetuk Ke gjb vatKe wabrvbar Aa vtRman Ocirc`va$p je ampiordmiEcircya Ke te iEcircya pote pota=I stŸ Ke ne tenuHko bIOcircuH kar` n=I Ahahabrvbar Aa inmRz inIgravepcar rTn5ynI‐sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5nI je iEcircya Yacuteg = te SvyH stŸ Ke Ane tenuH bIOcircuH ko kar` n=Icedil AaƒvharrTn5yna piràm Ke Aena=I Ae Yacuteg = Ke Aem n=I ƒvhar=I inuumly=ay Aem ko loko khe Ke ne Ae AhAuml Aa na paDe Ke khe Ke ke‐Ae inmRzrTn5ynI iEcircya Ahetuk Ke A=aRtŸ ƒvharrTn5y Aeno vaStivk hetu n=I smOcircùHkaH




AhAuml khe Ke‐stŸ Ahetuk ampiordm j Aek jenI iEcircya Ke teva AaTmano AneragaumleOslashna _dymy hnn Aaid (marvuH‐ijvaDvuH suqI‐duqI krvuH vgere) iEcircyaAonowed nih Ocirc`vane lIe Aene iwNn AabdquoanuH Aampan Ke xuH kIuH wgvan Aabdquoaampiordm j jenI Aek iEcircya Ke Aevo Yacutewu ampayk Kecedil p` tene nih Ocirc`taH je ragaumleOslashna_dymy hnnaid iEcircyaAo =ay te marI potanI Ke Aem manI prmaH Aekpà$p jeA|yvsan kre Ke tene xuacirc ampayk Yacutewu AabdquoanuH Aampan Ke te=I te A|yvsaniwNn AabdquoanuH Aampan hova=I Yacute=m to Aampan Kecedil iwNn AabdquoanuH AdxRn hova=Ite A|yvsan im+yadxRn Ke Ane iwNn AabdquoanuH Anacr` hova=I te Acair5 KeLyo AavI vat Kebrvbar

wgvannI StuitmaH Aave Ke ne ke‐

deqI mUrit ]I Aijt ijnnI ne5 maraH re Kene hEyuH Aa frI frI Yacutewubrvbar |yan taruH re KeAabdquoa maro Yacutewubrvbar tuj kne Aavva _Llse KeAapo AevuH bz ntildedymaH mahrI Aax Ae Ke

OcircuAo Aa smiktI Stuit kre Ke khe Ke‐he Yacutewobrvbar huH AapnI pase AavvamaguH KuH A=aRtŸ AhAuml ALpampdxamaH huH rheva magto n=I Ahahabrvbar ragmaH ke prmaHto huH n rhuH p` Aa AurI ALpampdxamaH Ocirce ke te potanI‐ampiordm ampaniEcircya Ketop` temaH kem rhuH wgvanbrvbar huH to kevzampannI pirpU R dxamaH j rheva maguH KuHOcircuAo Aa smiktIne kHk AUrI dxa Ke ne temaH kaHk rag Ke te tene posaton=Icedil te to pUr` dxane j JHqe Ke AavI vat Ke

Ahahabrvbar wgvan tuH ko` Ko to khe Ke ampiordm j Aek jenI iEcircya Ke tevoYacuteampabiumlSv$p Yacutewu tu Aabdquoa Ko temaH vtRman ragriht je ampannI iEcircya mRnI‐moUgravemagRnI iEcircya =ay tene ko bIOcirce hetu n=I Aa ƒvharrTn5y kar` neinuumlyrTn5y kayR Aem Ke nih

p` xaIumlmaH ƒvharne inuumlynuH san kaeliguH Ke ne

hacedil p` bapubrvbar Ae to inimiquestnuH ampan kravva mae vat Ke wabrvbar wgvannIvatu wgvannI xElI=I (Syaaumlad xElI=I) y=a=R smjvI OcirceAe ko AekaHte Aemmane ke Aa vt pazIye ne tpSyaAo krIAe Aele mR = jxe va mRnuH kar` =xeto AenI Ae maNyta vStuSv$p=I ivruacirc hova=I tparan jUI‐im+ya Ke wabrvbar AapHcm Aarana muinvro‐idgHbr sHto ke jeAo wgvan pase jva JHqI raeliga Ke (‐kevzampanne bolavI raeliga Ke) teAo pokar krI khe Ke ke‐




AmarI je ampiPtiEcircya‐mRnI iEcircya Ke te Ahetuk Ke A=aRtŸ tenuH ko bIjiexclH (‐ƒvharrTn5y ke dev‐guIgrave Aaid) kar` n=I (Aene kar` khevuH te _pcar‐ma5Ke)

Ahahabrvbar AabdquoamaH vtRman ampiordmiEcircya‐mRnI iEcircya je = te Svt stŸ neAhetuk Ke Aele AemaH AenuH tTkal kar` atildeƒne p` n lIuH p` Aeno _TpadSvt _Tpad=I Ke Ane tTkalIn pyaRynI yoGyta j tenuH kar` Ke smOcirc uH kaH(mRnI iEcircyane atildeƒno‐wgvan i5kazIno‐Aa]y Ke Ae bIOgrave vat Ke p` i5kazIatildeƒ AenI _TpiiquestnuH sIuH kar` n=I)

Ahabrvbar AavI ampiordmiEcircya mRnI iEcircya Aek vItragSvwavmy Ke szligyare hnnAaid iEcircyaAo Ke te to kevz rag‐aumleOslashmy Ke hve Aa benI Ocircuda‐wed nih Ocirc`vanelIe Aene iwNn AabdquoanuH Aampan hova=I prnI AekTvbuiacirc$p je A|yvsan Ke teAampan Ke Ahahabrvbar huH prnI dya pazI xkuH ne prne dan d xkuH Aevo jeA|yvsay Ke te Aampanwav Ke

hve ma`sne AavI vat mRnI AFrI pDe Aele AolI bharnI iEcircyapiDTHORNMmaim wHte TyaidmaH race Ane mane ke = gyuH samaiyk ne = gyuHpiDkm`cedil p` Uzey =yuH n=I saHwzne Ae margDa tara Ocircuda bapabrvbar AHdrampiordmiEcircya‐mRnI iEcircya ivna wgvanbrvbar corasIna Avtar krI krIne AnHtkaz=Itara so=a nIkzI gya Ke tne qbr n=I wabrvbar p` Ae nrk‐ityAringcaidnaH duqoATyare saHwrI Aave to $dn Aave Ane $vaH eacutewaH = Ocircy AevuH Ke OcircuAonebrvbar Aavaidraj muin StuitmaH xuH khe Ke

Ahabrvbar muinraj khe Ke‐wgvanbrvbar huH wUtkazmaH nrk Ane pxuna je AnHtAnHt wv =ya tena duqone yad kruH KuH to AayunI pee KatImaH Fa vage tem =Aave Ke Ahabrvbar AampanI pEsa Aab$ Tyaid wUtkaznI jhojlalIne yad krIne ruveKe Ae to AaiquestR|yan hova=I AekluH pap Ke p` Aa to jNm‐jNmmaH je duq =yaHte yad AavtaH wgvanbrvbar Aayu jem KatImaH vage tem = Aave Ke Aem khInemuinraj vEraGynI wavna sup1 kre Ke Ahabrvbar muinraj Aam vEraGyne sup1 krIneSv$pmaH AHtlplusmnn = Ocircy Ke |yana$ = Ocircy Ke Aa mRnI iEcircya Ke

Aa vaidraj muinrajne xrIre ko nIkZya hta raOcircna drbarmaH ccaR =ke muinrajne ko Ke to TyaH ko ]acircazu ]avk hto teè kaeliguH ke‐Amara muinnIrogI Ke ko riht Ke pKI to te ]avk muinraj pase Aaƒo ne qUb




nm = invedn krva laGyo ke‐mharajbrvbar huH to raOcirc pase khI Aaƒo KuH ke Aapneko n=Icedil p` hve xuH muinraj khe‐xaHt =a wabrvbar Iro =a

pKI to muinraje wgvannI Stuit _paDI ke‐na=brvbar Aapno jNm je ngrImaH=ay te ngrI sonanI = Ocircy Aena kaHgra mi`myrTnna = Ocircy Ane AapszligyaH gwRmaH raeliga te matanuH pe Sfik jevuH inmRz SvCK = Ocircy to Yacutewubrvbar huHAapne mara AHtrmaH pravuH ne Aa xrIrmaH ko rhe Aam Stuit krIne ko dUr= gyo xrIr suv Rmy = gyuH wabrvbar Ae xrIrnI AvS=a to pu~yno yog htoto je =vayoGy htI te = ko mI gyo Ae kaH wirsaquona kar e mI gyo Aemn=I wirsaquo=I ko mI gyo Aem khevuH Ae to inimiquestnuH k=n Ke Ae Aa vaidrajmuin vEraGyne sup1 krtaH khe Ke‐Yacutewubrvbar cargitmaH pirwm` krtaH AnHtkazmaH jenrk‐ingodaidnaH Apar Ak+y duq veyaH tene yad kruH KuH to KatImaH Aayuna Favage tem = Aave Ke Ahabrvbar Aam vEraGyne sup1 krta =ka muinraj _pyogne SvS=krI de Ke OcircuAo Aa ampannI iEcircya‐mRnI iEcircya Ke smOcircùH kaH

wabrvbar Aa to vqt Ocircy Ke hCcedil mnuywv caLyo Ocircy Ke hCcedil AemaH AavItrag svRampdeve xuacirc ampiordmiEcircya ne hnn Aaid iEcircyanI iwthornta btavI Ke te OcircÌlevI Ocircexe Ahabrvbar ampiordmiEcircya to inmRz indEgraveOslash ampanSvwavmy vItragI iEcircya KeAne hnn Aaid iEcircyaAo to ragaumleOslashmy miln doOslashyursaquo Ke bNne iEcircyaAo iwthorn KeszligyaH hnn Aaid iEcircyano wav Ke TyaH ampiordmiEcircya n=I Ane szligyaH ampiordmiEcircyano wav KeTyaH hnn Aaid iEcircyano wav n=I AeknI bIOcircmaH naiSt Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐ampiordm jAek jenI iEcircya Ke Aeva Aabdquoano Ane hnn Aaid iEcircyaAono je ivxeOslash‐wed Ke tenih Ocirc`vane lIe Aene iwthorn AabdquoanuH Aampan hova=I je hnn Aaid iEcircyanuHA|yvsan Ke te Aampan Ke

Ahabrvbar Ae A|yvsan Yacute=m to Aampan Ke OcircuAo Aa ampannI same AampannaQyuH vzI te A|yvsan iwthorn AabdquoanuH AdxRn hova=I im+yadxRn Ke prne maruH‐ijvaDuH bH‐moUgrave kravuH Tyaid Aevo prnI AekTvbuiacircno A|yvsay hova=I teim+yadxRn Ke Ane iwNn AabdquoanuH Anacr` hova=I te A|yvsan Acair5 KeAhabrvbar AeklI ragnI iEcircya AnaTmiEcircya hova=I Acair5 Ke te kaH wgvanAabdquoanuH Aacr` n=I

Arerebrvbar Ae e AnHtkazmaH potanI dya n krIbrvbar huH ko` KuH kevDo KuH ne krIte KuH ‐Aem potane Sv$p=I Ocirc~yo nih Are wabrvbar jevuH potana AabdquoanuH




Sv$p Ke tevuH Ocirc`vuH manvuH ne AacrvuH tenuH nam AihHsa nam Svdya Ke Ane Ae=IivprIt Ocirc`vuH manvuH ne AacrvuH AenuH nam ihHsa A=aRtŸ potanI Adya Ke hveAavo marg JIò lage k` lage Aele Aa to inuumly Ke inuumly Ke Aem khIneaze Ane ivro kre p` wabrvbar Ae tne qUb nukxanktaR Ke wgvanbrvbar Aa Ocirc`va‐deqvanI ]acircannI ne inrakuz AanHd ne xaHitnI pyaRy =ay te tarI ktRƒ$p iEcircyaKe Aene bdle ragnI iEcircya=I law mane ragnI iEcircyane ktRƒ mane Ae to bapubrvbarrag sa=ena AekpànuH Aampan Ke im+yadxRn Ke Ane AabdquoanuH Anacr` Ke

Ahabrvbar pr Ogravevone (Kkayna Ogravevone) ijvaDvanI iEcircya vgere=I potanemoUgravemagR manvo Ae to rag sa=e AekTvnI iEcircya$p A|yvsan Ke Ane te AabdquoanuHAnacr` Ke tene AabdquoanuH Aacr` manvuH te moh nam im+yadxRn Ke AhobrvbarAacayR wgvHtoAe kaH gjb kam kyaAring Kebrvbar ragwavne Aabdquoano h`nar OcircherkrIne tem e vItrag margne quLlo mUkI dIo Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐AabdquoanuH Anacr`hova=I rag sa=e AekTvnuH A|yvsan Acair5 Ke smOcircùH kaH

AhAuml phelaH ampiordmiEcircya‐ampannI iEcircya Aem pyaRy=I vat lII Ke pKI ampayk‐atildeƒ ne ampangu`nI vat lexe Aem atildeƒ gu` pyaRy=I‐5è=I vatmaH lexe sHYacutedaymaHto pcIs‐pcIs vOslashR=I muHDaƒuH hoy toy atildeƒ‐gu`‐pyaRy kone khevay AenI qbrn mze ma5 samaiyk piDkm` Aaid bharnI iEcircya krIne Ame mplusmn KIAe mantako to vzI Aem kheto hto ke _Tpad‐ƒy to vedaNtmaH hoy jEnmaH nih AavuH neAavuHbrvbar Are wabrvbar jEn isvay bIje EacutendashaHy _Tpad‐ƒynI vat n=I vStu atildeƒi5kazI uv Ke ne AemaH pyaRynuH _Tpad‐ƒy$p pir`mn =ay Kecedil TyaH pUvRnIpyaRyno ƒy _iquestr nvI pyaRyno _Tpad Ae atildeƒnuH i5kazI kI rhevuH‐Aem _Tpad‐ƒy‐aEƒ 5è =ne stŸ nam atildeƒ Ke wabrvbar Aa vat jEn prmenotrna magRisvay bIje EacutendashaHy n=I

hve bIOcirce bol khe Ke‐

vzI huH nark KuH‐ Tyaid je A|yvsan Ke te A|yvsanvaza Ogravevne pàmpanmypàne lIe stŸ$p Ahetuk ampayk j jeno Aek wav Ke Aeva Aabdquoano AnekmEgravedyjint nark Aaid wavono ivxeOslash nih Ocirc`vane lIe iwNn AabdquoanuH Aampanhova=I te A|yvsan Yacute=m to Aampan Ke iwthorn AabdquoanuH AdxRn hova=I (teA|yvsan) im+yadxRn Ke Ane iwNn AabdquoanuH Anacr` hova=I (te A|yvsan)Acair5 Ke




OcircuAo xuH kIuH Aa ko loko n=I kheta ke ‐Aa mnuypùH mZyuH Ae tomoUgravenuH kar` Ke p` wabrvbar mnuyp uH to kmEgravedyjint prnI AvS=a Ke Ae toampey trIke prcIj Ke Yacutewubrvbar Ae mnuypùH mne mZyuH Ane te wluH lawkarI Ke AevoA|yvsay Ke te khe Ke ke Aampan Ke Aa huH narkI KuH or KuH mnuy KuH dev KuH‐Aevo je A|yvsay Ke te Aampan Ke

Ahahabrvbar huH jvan KuH vltacirc KuH bazk KuH nbzo KuH puUacute KuH‐AavI je maNytaKe te kmEgravedyjint wavo sa=e wgvan ampaykSvwavI AabdquoanuH Aekp uH krtI hova=IAampan Ke wgvan Aabdquoa siCcdanHd Yacutewu sda Aek ampaykwavSv$p j Ke AemaHnr narkaid wavo EacutendashaH Ke n=I t=aip huH mnuy KuH ityAringc KuH Tyaid Aevo jeneA|yvsay Ke tene wgvan ampayknuH Ane kmEgravedyjint nr‐narkaid wavonuHiwthornp uH nih Ocirc`va=I te A|yvsan Aampan Ke Lyo AavI vatbrvbar jNm‐mr`nafera azvano marg bhu jiexcldo Ke bapabrvbar

Aa deh to jD maI Ke Ae kaH mnuyp uH n=I p` AHdr mnuygit‐namkmRna _dyna inimiqueste OgravevnI je AvS=aivxeOslash‐wavivxeOslash Ke te mnuyp uH KeAhabrvbar te _dyjint prvStu Ke Ane Aabdquoa to i5kazI Aek ampaykwav$p Ke Aamabe vStu iwthorn Ke Ae bNnenI iwNnta nih Ocirc`vane lIe huH mnuyaid KuH AevuHA|yvsan kre te A|yvsan iwNn AabdquoanuH Aampan hova=I Aampan Ke vzI teiwNn AabdquoanuH AdxRn hova=I im+yadxRn Ke Ane te iwNn AabdquoanuH Anacr`hova=I Acair5 Ke Ahabrvbar je wgvan ampaykno ne mnuyaid gitna wavono ivxeOslashn=I Ocirc`to te AampanI A]acircavan ne Acair5I Ke wabrvbar Aa mnuydeh=I kHkkrI levuH Aevo je dehna AekTvno A|yvsay Ke te Aampan AdxRn Ane Acair5Ke smOcirc uH kaH

OcircuAo be bol calI gya

AabdquoanI to Aek ampiordm‐ampaniEcircya j Ke AemaH ]acirca Aaid AnHtgu`nI iEcircyawegI AavI Ocircy Ke ampannI Yacuteanta=I Aene ampiordm khI Ke hve Aene bdle prnemaruH‐ijvaDuH Tyaid A|yvsan Ke te ragaumleOslashmy ivkar Ke hve Ae bNnenIiwNntane n=I Ocirc`to p` bNnene je vDe Aek$p kre Ke te A|yvsan Aampan KeAdxRn Ke Acair5 Ke

wgvan Aabdquoa i5kazI AqHD Aek ampaykwavmy atildeƒ Ke tenI sa=e nr‐narkaid gitna _dywavone Aekp e kre te A|yvsan Aampan Ke AdxRn KeAcair5 Ke huH dev KuH huH mnuy KuH‐ Aem mane te Aampan Ke




Aam phelo pyaRyno‐ampiordmiEcircyano ne bIOcirce atildeƒno ‐ ampaykwavno ‐ be bolcalI gya hve 5IOcirce ampangu`no bol‐

vzI Aa mRatildeƒ jày Ke‐Tyaid je A|yvsan Ke te A|yvsanvazaOgravevne p` ampanmypàne lIe stŸ$p Ahetuk ampan j jenuH Aek$p Ke AevaAabdquoano Ane ampeymy AevaH maRidk $pono ivxeOslash nih Ocirc`vane lIe iwthorn AabdquoanuHAampan hova=I te A|yvsan Yacute=m to Aampan Ke iwNn AabdquoanuH AdxRn hova=I(te A|yvsan) im+yadxRn Ke Ane iwNn AabdquoanuH Anacr` hova=I (teA|yvsan) Acair5 Ke

AabdquoamaH ampangu` Ke Ae AenuH Sv$p Ke Ahahabrvbar ampangu` Aabdquoano stŸAhetuk Svwav Ke AenuH ko bIOcircuH kar` Ke Aem n=I Sv$p=I j Aabdquoa ampanmyKe Aam ampan j jenuH Aek $p Ke Aeva Aabdquoano Ane prampey$p AevaH Ogravev‐pudŸglmR‐AmR Aaid atildeƒono wed nih Ocirc`vane lIe Aene Aa huH ANy Ogravev mR AmRAaidne Ocirc uH KuH Aevo je A|yvsay Ke te Aampan Ke ampanSv$pI wgvan AabdquoaAne maRidne huH Ocirc uH KuH Aevo A|yvsay Ae bNne OcircudI cIj Ke p` Aa bNneneAek kre Ke te Aampan Ke bhu srs Aikar Ke wabrvbar

Aagz ga=a r71 maH Aa bol kIa Ke AemaH vzI ko loko khe Ke keA|yvsanne bHnuH kar` kaeliguH Ke p` piràmne nih

p` wabrvbar AemaH to A|yvsan kho piràm kho cetnama5pà=I iciquestkho bonma5pà=I buiacirc kho‐Ae bay xBdo Aeka=R Ke hve ma`s srquH vaHceynih ne potanI mit‐kLpna doDave te kem cale bapubrvbar Aa to wgvan svRampvItrag prmenotrno marg Ke szligyaH suI SvprnuH wedampan n hoy TyaH suI Ogravevne jepotana ne prna Aekpàna inuumly$p piràm vteR Ke te bay‐ke je Aa Aabol=I kaeliga Ke te‐iniOslashacirc Ke kemke te bHnuH kar` Ke Ahabrvbar te pr sa=enIAekTvbuiacircna sFza piràm‐A|yvsay Aampan Ke AdxRn Ke Acair5 Ke nebHna kar`$p Ke

AhAuml to (Aa ga=amaH to) AaluH levuH Ke ke prna lUgravee prna AekTv$p jeA|yvsay =ay Ke ke‐ prne huH maruH‐ijvaDuH KuH huH mnuyaid KuH ne huH maRidne Ocirc uHKuH ‐ Ae iniOslashacirc Ke p` Ae=Iy ivxeOslash Aagz kzxmaH (kzx 173 maH) khexe ke‐huH Aem manuH KuH ke je pra]ywav$p Ke te bay Vyvharno wgvane inOslashe kyEgraveKe mtlb ke Sva]y te inuumly ne pra]y te ƒvhar TyaH




Sva]ymaH Svno A=R AekluH xuacirc atildeƒ levuH p` atildeƒ‐gu`‐pyaRy Aem 5` nihSv Aele AnHtgu`my Awed Aek i5kazI Aabdquoatildeƒcedil Aeno Aa]y krvo teSvai]to inuumly Ke Ahahabrvbar Aek Svna Aa]ye j mR Yacuteg =ay Ke Anerag inimiquest ne wedno Aa]y krvo te prai]to ƒvhar Ke sdŸwUt ƒvharp` ƒvhar Ke gu` pyaRy sdŸwUt hova KtaH tene ƒvhar gÌne tena AalHbnnoinOslashe kyEgrave Ke wabrvbar jene mR krvo Ke tene Aek Svno Aa]y lIa ivna bIOcirceko Aaro n=Icedil Sva]y ivna 5`kazmaH EacuteyaHy mR =ay Aem n=I smOcirc uHkaH

AhAuml khe Ke‐ampan j jenuH Aek $p Ke Aevo Aabdquoa Ane Aa ampeyp e Ke jemaRid pratildeƒo te ATyHt iwNn Ke xuH kIuH ke Aa prampeypè jàta‐AnHtaprOgravev AnHta ingodna Ogravev AnHta isacirco dev‐guIgraveno Aabdquoa Tyaid Ane xaIumlAaid AnHta rjkò mR AmR Aaid atildeƒo Ane ampan j jenuH Aek $p Ke AevuHinj ampanSv$p tparan iwNn Ke Ahabrvbar wgvan ampaykno ampangu` Svampey Ke AneivnotnaH AnHtaH bIOcircH atildeƒo prampeySv$p Aena=I iwNn Ke Ahabrvbar AavI Svampey‐prampeynI iwthornta nih Ocirc`vane lIe AampanI je A|yvsay kre Ke ke huH maRidneOcirc uH KuH te A|yvsay Yacute=m to iwNn AabdquoanuH Aampan hova=I Aampan Ke iwNnAabdquoanuH AdxRn hova=I im+yadxRn Ke ne iwNn AabdquoanuH Anacr` hova=IAcair5 Ke AavuH JI uH bhu pDe Aele raDo paDe ke Aa to AeklI inuumlynI vat Kep` wabrvbar inuumlyAe j sTy Ke smOcircùH kaH

ko loko raDo paDe Ke ke Aa to AekaHt Ke AekaHt Ke p` wabrvbar AhAuml AemkhevuH Ke ke sMykŸ AekaHt Aeva inj ampanSv$pmaH j r ne wabrvbar tare duq=I mursaquo=ne suqI =vuH hoy to Ae ƒvharna Aa]ynI sup1iUacute KoDIne Aek xuacirc inuumlymaH sup1iUacuteOcirceDI de Ahabrvbar AHdr inmRzanHdno na= ampananHdno diryo sday wgvan ampanSv$perhelo Ke tene waZya ivna Aa ba moa moa raOcircAo rajkuHvro xeiyaAo AnedevtaAo duqI Ke wabrvbar AHdr je rIte wgvan ampayk (atildeƒ) ampangu` neampiordmiEcircyavazo wgvan Aabdquoa Ke tene te rIte maNya ivna svR sHsarI Ogravevo duqIKe mae wgvanbrvbar tarI sup1iUacutene wgvan ampaykmaH OcirceDI de

Ahahabrvbar wgvan ampaykwav atildeƒ ampangu` Ane AnHtgu`nI inmRz pyaRyampiordmiEcircya‐Ae potanuH Sv ne pote Aeno SvamI Ke Aa ampannI Yacuteanta=I SvampeynIvat Ke sup1iUacutenI YacuteantamaH to je Aekno Aa]y krva yoGy Ke t=a je Aekma5|yey Ke Aevo i5kazI uv Awed Aek xuacirc inuumlySv$p wgvan ampayk j muQy KeAhabrvbar jemaH gu`wed ke pyaRyno Yacutevex n=I Aevo wgvan ampayk j AanuH



smysar ga=a‐r70 ) ( 19p

Aa]yS=an Ke Aavo marg wgvan vItragno Ke tene ATyare lokoAe rag=IrgdozI dIo Ke Ahabrvbar AavuH prm sTy bhar AaƒuH te potane gotuH nih hova=IteAo ivrono vHoz eacutewo kre Ke p` xuH =ay (sTy to jem Ke tem j Ke)

AhAuml khe Ke‐Aa maRid pda=Egrave Ocirc`vayoGy pda=Egrave Ke Aena=I Aa Ocirc`narowgvan ampayk iwNn Ke Ae prampeyo ba jày Ke Ae to ampannuH potanuH sam+yRKe Ahabrvbar Ae prampeyone Ocirc`naruH ampan kaH prmaH jtuH n=I (‐pr$p =tuH n=I)Ane prampeyo jày Ke te kaH ampanmaH jta n=I (ampan$p =ta n=I) Aa Yacutema eampan prampeyo=I iwNn j Ke KtaH Ae prpda=Egrave Ocirc`vamaH Aaƒa mae te mara Ke keAena=I maruH ampan Ke AevI je maNyta Ke te iwNn AabdquoanuH Aampan hova=I AampanKe te iwNn AabdquoanuH AdxRn hova=I im+yadxRn Ke Ane te iwNn AabdquoanuHAnacr` hova=I Acair5 Ke

Aa bIOcirce Ogravev (IumlI‐pu5‐pirvar dev‐guIgrave Aaid) maro Ke Aem Ocirc`vamaHAave te Aampan Ke wabrvbar Ahabrvbar potanuH to Sv‐prne Ocirc`vana SvwavvazuH shjAek ampan Ke TyaH prampey potana EacuteyaH=I = gya Sv‐prne Ocirc`vana Svwavnekar e pr Ocirc`vamaH (ampanmaH) Aaƒa Aem khevay p` qreqr pr kaH Ocirc`vamaH(ampanmaH) Aaƒa n=I p` potano Sv‐prne Ocirc`vano Svwav j AHdr Ocirc`vamaHAaƒo‐YacutesyEgrave Ke Aam Ke KtaH pr=I Ocirc`p uH AaƒuH va pr Ocirc`vamaH AavtaH prmara = gya Aem ko mane to te tenuH Aampan Ke kemke tene potana shj AekampanSvwavnI qbr n=I

Ahahabrvbar wgvan Aabdquoa siCcdanHd Yacutewu AqHD Aek ampaykwavSv$p Ke teatildeƒ ampanSvwav te Aeno gu` Ane tenI vtRman Ocirc`va‐deqvanI pirìt teampiordmiEcircya$p pyaRy bs AelamaH AenuH AiStTv Ke Ahahabrvbar stŸatildeƒ stŸgu` nestŸpyaRy Ae pyaRymaH pr je xrIr mn vaÌ rag Tyaid Ocirc`vamaH Aave tenemaraH mane te AampanI Ke Ahahabrvbar Sv‐prne Yacutekaxvana behd Svwavvazo wgvanAabdquoa xuacirc cEtNyAirso Ke potana Aava Sv$pne wUlIne je prampeyo jày Ketene potana mane Ke te AampanI Ke Aam AaHze‐AaHzo Ae Anaid=I haLyo OcircyKe jEnno sau =yo bhar=I nGtrade =ne raeligo toy huH ko` KuH kevDo KuH Ane maIgraveHktRƒ xuH ‐Aena wan ivna Ae e AeklI ragnI iEcircyaAo kyaR krIcedil p` Ae=I xuHAHdr potanI icdanHdmy Sv$plmIne waZya ivna (Yacuteaordm =ya ivna) Ae raHk‐ibcaro j Ke xaIumlmaH Aava Ogravevone vraka - raHk‐ibcara j kaeliga Ke

Aa Yacutemaè shOcircnHdSv$p wgvan ampayk atildeƒ ampanaid AenI AnHtxirsaquoAo




gu` Ane Aekma5 ampiordmiEcircya pyaRy te huH Aabdquoa KuH p` Ae=I ivprIt Aa huH mnuynarkI Aaid KuH Aa maRid atildeƒo jày Ke te maraH Ke Ane huH prne ijvaDuH‐maruH KuHTyaid prnI iEcircya krI xkuH KuH‐AevaH je A|yvsan Ke te Aampan Ke AdxRn Kewgvan AabdquoanaH Anacr`$p Acair5 Ke hve khe Ke‐

mae Aa smSt A|yvsano bHna j inimiquest Ke

OcirceyuH huH mnuy KuH huH dev KuH Aem Ocirc e mane ne vteR t=a bIOcircnI dya kruHne bIOcircne suqI krI deuml Aem prnI iEcircyano SvamI = YacutevteR Ae buHy wgvanAabdquoanuH Aampan AdxRn Ane Anacr` hova=I bHnuH inimiquest Ke ampanmaH maRidpr cIOcirce jàÌ TyaH te cIOcirce maramaH Ke Aem mane te sHsarmaH rqDva mae Ke AaYacutema e AampanInI AvzI maNytana bol kIa hve ampanIna svza khe Ke

ma5 jemne Aa A|yvsano ivgtman n=I te j kok (ivrl) muinkuHjro(muinvro) stŸ$p Ahetuk ampiordm j jenI Aek iEcircya Ke stŸ$p Ahetuk ampayk j Aekjeno wav Ke Ane stŸ$p Ahetuk ampan j jenuH Aek $p Ke Aeva iwNn Aabdquoane (‐svR ANyatildeƒo=I Ocircuda Aabdquoane) Ocirc`ta =ka sMykŸ Yacutekare deqta (]acircta) =ka AneAnusrta =ka SvCK Ane SvCKHdp e _dyman (A=aRtŸ SvaInp e Yacutekaxman)AevI AmHd AHtszligyEgraveitne Aampanaid$ppàno ATyHt Awav hova=I xuw ke AxuwkmR=I qreqr lepata n=I

Ahahabrvbar sHt‐muinvro kone khIAe jEn sau kone khIAe ke jemne AaA|yvsano ivgtman n=I te muinkuHjro A=aRtŸ _iquestm muinvro Ke Ahabrvbar to AemaRbdquoa‐sHtnI iEcircya k OcircuAo dehnI iEcircya =ay Ane vt tp dya dan AaidragnI iEcircya =ay te AenI‐maRbdquoanI iEcircya nih AenI to stŸ$p Ahetuk Aek ampiordmj iEcircya Ke Aa Ocirc`va‐deqvanI ]acircvanI Ane AHtrmaH rvanI iEcircya Ae j AekAenI Svawaivk iEcircya Ke

vzI stŸ$p Ahetuk ampayk j Aeno Aek wav Ke AamaH atildeƒ lIuH wgvanAabdquoa Yacuteampabiuml Yacutewu Aekla cEtNyrs‐ampanrsnuH sAgravev pote Aek ampaykwav Sv$pKe‐ Aem sHto Anuwve Ke AamaH bIOcircne (‐AampanIne) =ay ke xuH hxe Aa koÒcirc e EacutendashaH hxe AavuH Aa buH‐$pazo deh n‐sHpiiquest ne kuuHb‐pirvar TyaidbharmaH deqe Aele Aene mn Ao ho ho ho = Ocircy p` wabrvbar Ae to bImsa`na foSfrsnI cmk Ke bapabrvbar EacuteyaHy wSm = jxe Arebrvbar Aa baH maraH KeAem krIne Aeè pote OgravevtI‐OcircgtI ampananHdszligyoit Ke tene hÌ naqI Ke xuH kIuHhuH ampananHdSv$p KuH Aem n mantaH huH dehaidSv$p KuH Ane te vDe




huH suqI KuH Aem manIne Ae e potanuH vaStivk AanHdmy Ogravevtr prmaH ne ragmaHrgdozI naQyuH Ke hÌ naQyuH Ke

jem bharmaH bIOcircnuH Ogravevtr jem Ke tem raqe to AenuH Ogravevtr khevay AeOgraveve Ke Aem khevay tem AHdrmaH pote jevo AqHD Aek ampananHdSv$p Ke tevopotane mane Ane Anuwve Tyare potanuH Ogravevtr khevay Ahabrvbar AavI tara FrnIvat khIne sHto tne jgaDe Ke Are wgvanbrvbar tuH EacutendashaH sUto KuH Aa pu~y‐papnaHfz baH maraH Aem manIne tuH AampanmaH sUto KuH Yacutewubrvbar Ocircg re Ocircg na=brvbar tuH toAqHD Aek ampaykwavSvwave KuH to Sv$pmaH Ocircgt = tara OgravevtrnI rUgravea kr

Lyo ko ne =ay ke Aavo _pdexbrvbar hve kaHk dya pazvanuH ne dan krvanuHkhe to smOcircy p` qruH

Are wabrvbar huH dehaid=I iwNn AqHD Aek ampananHdSvwavI Aabdquoa KuH Aempotane AHtrHgmaH Ocirc`vo manvo ne Anuwvvo Ae j sacuH Ogravevn hova=I sacI dyaKe Ane AevuH Ogravevtr potane ApR` krvuH Ae j sacuH dan Ke Aa isvay bIOcircnIdya pazvI Ane bIOcircne dan devuH Ae to rag Ke (Ogravevtr nih) Ane te maruH ktRƒKe Aem mane Ae to im+yaTv Ke smOcircùH kaH

Ahahabrvbar wgvanbrvbar 5`lokno na= siCcdanHd Yacutewu AqHD Aek ampayk‐wavma5 j tuH Aabdquoa Ko ne ampiordm j Aek tarI iEcircya Ke gjb vat Ke wabrvbar Aamuinrajne pHcmhavtna ne Kkayna OgravevnI rUgraveana ivkLp =ay Ae kaH AabdquoanIiEcircya n=I Aa xrIr hale ne vaÌ nIkze ne xaIuml lqvanI iEcircya =ay Ae kaHAenI iEcircya n=Icedil Ae to jD maI‐UznI iEcircya Ke mplusmnne to AHtrHgmaH Ocirc`va‐deqva$p Ane vItragI AanHd$p je inmRz pirìt =ay te AenI iEcircya Ke AhabrvbarkevI SpUacute cokqI vatbrvbar ke ampiordm j Aek AenI iEcircya Kecedil mtlb ke wegI bIOgrave ragnI(vtaidnI) iEcircya AenI Ke Aem nih Ahobrvbar AacayR wgvHtoAe jgtne Nyal krIdIuH Ke wabrvbar AavI vat bIje EacuteyaHy mze Aem n=I

Ahabrvbar mplusmn sHt Aene khIAe ke je ampanmy vItrag pirìtAe pir`Myo hoyje ragmy pirìtAe pir`me A=va ragnI ne xrIrnI iEcircya marI Ke Aem mane Aeto Amplusmn Ke wabrvbar dya danna ivkLpo Ae mplusmnnI iEcircya nih mplusmnne to ampayk jAek wav Ke ne ampiordm j Aek iEcircya Ke Ahabrvbar jenaH mhawaGy hoy tene AavIi5lokna=nI vaÌ kane pDecedil Ane je AHtrmaH hkar lave tenI to xI vatbrvbar AenI tohalt (‐moUgravedxa) j = Ocircy smOcircùH kaH




Ahabrvbar st$p Ahetuk ampan j jenuH Aek $p Ke Aeva

OcirceyuH Aa gu`nI vat lII phelI ampiordmiEcircya‐mRnI iEcircya khI Ae pyaRylII pKI Aek ampaykwavma5 atildeƒnI vat lII Ane Aa 5IOcirce ampanSvwav gu`lIo Ahahabrvbar mIRne Aek ampayk j potano wav Ke Aek ampiordm j potanI iEcircya KeAne Aek ampan j potanuH $p Ke xuH kIuH ampanmaH AnHta ampey jày p` te ampeypotanuH Sv$p n=I p` svR ampeyone Ocirc`vano jeno Svwav Ke te ampan j AenuH $pKe ampanmaH ampanIne xuwrag jày te xuwrag teno n=I p` te xuwragne Ocirc`naruHampan j AenuH Aek $p Ke Lyo AavI vat Kebrvbar

kone Aem =ay ke Aavo marg kyaH=I nvo kayo

Are wabrvbar Anaidno Aa j marg Ke Aa to be hOcircr vOslashR phelanuH AacayRkuHdkuHdnuH bnaveluH xaIuml Ke Ane Aena pr hOcircr vOslashR phelaHnI AacayR AmlttcHatildenIIka Ke bapubrvbar Aa to AnHta kevzIAona penI vat Kecedil AamaH songnuH kaH n=Iwabrvbar song=I to AenuH SpUacuteIkr` =yuH Ke bs AeluH

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐ampiordm j jenI Aek iEcircya Ke ampayk j Aek jeno wav KeAne ampan j jenuH Aek $p Ke Aeva iwNn AaTmane (mIR puruOslasho muinvro) Ocirc`ta=ka deqta (]acircta) =ka Ane Anusrta =ka Sv$pmaH iS=r =ay Ke OcircuAo AamoUgravemagR Ane Aa mRbrvbar bakI lugDaH kaI naQyaH bayDI KoDI dII ne xrIr=IbiumlcyR paZyuH Aele mane ke = gyo mR to AemaH Uzey mR n=I saHwzne AaxrIr=I biumlcyR paze Ae kaH mR n=I AHdr biuml nam inmRzanHdno na= YacutewuAaTma sda siCcdanHdSv$pe ivraOgrave raeligo Ke temaH lIn =vuH temaH j crvuH AenuH nambiumlcyR Ke bapubrvbar biumlcyR Ae to AaTmanI ragriht inmRz vItragI iEcircya Ke AneAene mR kaeligo Ke smOcircùH kaH

pu~y‐papna wav to wabrvbar miln‐ASvCK Ke xuH kIuH Aa dya danvt wirsaquo Aaidna wav miln ASvCK Kecedil szligyare wgvan AaTma Aek cEtNymUitRYacutewu ATyHt SvCK Ke t=a tena Aa]ye _dyman inmRz rTn5yna‐]acircan‐ampannerm`tana piràm p` SvCK Ke vzI te SvCKHd p e _dyman Ke Aele xuH keAaTmanI inmRz vItrag pirìtnI dxa SvaInpè Yacuteg = Ke p` Aem n=I keƒvharrTn5yna kar e Yacuteg = Ke AhAuml SvCKHd Aele inrgRl‐Aem doOslash$p A=Rn=I p` SvCKHd Aele SvaIn‐Aem gu`na A=RmaH Ke Ahahabrvbar inmRz rTn5ynIvItragI pirìt SvaInp e _dyman Ke mtlb ke inmRz inuumly rTn5yneƒvharrTn5ynI‐ragnI ApeUgravea n=I Ahabrvbar vStu AaTma SvCKHd




nam SvaIn Ane tena Aa]ye _TpNn inmRz ]acircan‐ampan‐cair5nI pirìt p`SvaIn AavI vat Kecedil smOcirc uH kaH

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐SvCK Ane SvCKHdp e _dyman AevI AmHd AHtszligyoRitneAampanaid$ppàno ATyHt Awav hova=I xuw ke Axuw kmR=I (muinvro) qreqrlepata n=I

OcirceyuH wgvan AaTma AHtrmaH Jzhz Jzhz AmHd nam Ait _gcEtNyszligyoit Ke Ahahabrvbar Ocirc`g‐Ocirc`gSvwave AHtrmaH ATyHt YacutekaxmancEtNysUyR Yacutewu AaTma iwNn ivraOgrave raeligo Ke temaH AHtpuruOslasha=R krtaH iwNncEtNyszligyoit AHdr Yacutekaixt‐Yacuteg =ay Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐AavI AHtrHgmaH YacutekaxmancEtNyszligyoit jrap` Aampan$p im+yaTv$p ne Acair5$p nih =tI hova=Imuinvro xuw ke Axuw kmR=I lepata n=Icedil A=aRtŸ muinvrone xuwaxuw bHn hotuHn=I Aane bapabrvbar muin khevay Ahobrvbar muinp uH ko Asaar` AlaEikk cIj KebrvbarArebrvbar lokone ibcaraAone AHtrHg muindxanI qbr n=Ibrvbar

middot ga=a 270 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middotAa je A|yvsano Ke te‐huH prne h uH KuH Ae YacutekarnaH Ke huH nark KuH‐Ae

YacutekarnaH Ke t=a huH pratildeƒne Ocirc uH KuH‐Ae YacutekarnaH Ke

OcirceyuH

1 huH prne h uH KuH‐ijvaDuH KuH prne duqI‐suqI kruH KuH vgere

2 huH nark‐dev‐mnuy‐ityAringc KuH t=a

3 huH maRid pratildeƒone Ocirc uH KuH‐Aem 5` Yacutekare A|yvsano hoy Ke

teAo kyaH suI hoy Ke to khe Ke‐

teAo szligyaH suI AaTmano ne ragaidkno AaTmano ne narkaidkmoRdyjint wavono t=a AaTmano ne ampey$p ANyatildeƒono wed n Ocirc~yo hoy TyaHsuI YacutevteR Ke

kevaH Ke teAo

wedampanna Awavne lIe im+yaTv$p Ke im+yadxRn$p Ke Aneim+yacair5$p Kecedil Aem 5` Yacutekare YacutevteR Ke

te A|yvsano jemne n=I te muinkuHjro Ke

Ahahabrvbar huH prne ijvaDuH suqI kruH Tyaid A|yvsan j muinvrone hotan=Icedil kemke prne ko` ijvaDI xke ko` suqI krI xke vzI pr cIj



r00 ) ( Yacutevcn rTnakr wag‐8

marI Kecedil Aa guIgrave mara Aa ixy mara Aa sHF maro Tyaid AiwYacuteay muinvronehoto j n=I AaquH jgt jemaH iwNn ampeyp e wase Ke te ampan j maruH $p Ke AevuHinmRz ampan‐]acircan ne Aacr` jemne Yacuteg Ke te muinkuHjro Ke

teAo AaTmane sMykŸ Ocircè Ke sMykŸ ]acirce Ke Ane sMykŸ Aacre Ke te=IAampanna Awav=I sMykŸdxRn‐ampan‐cair5$p =ya =ka kmEgrave=I lepata n=I

Ahahabrvbar muinvro ke jemne im+ya A|yvsan ivgtman n=I teAo kmEgrave=Ilepata n=I szligyare im+ya A|yvsay jemne Ke te AvXy kmEgrave=I lepay Ke AavIvat Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 3r4 (xeOslash) Ane 3rp ∙ idnaHk r0‐r‐77 Ane r1‐r‐77)

Œ Œ ŒŒ Œ

Œ



ga=a-271

ikmetd|yvsanH nameit cetŸ-

buacircI vvsaAo iv y AszligJvsa H mdI y iv~à HOTHORNsbquomev sVvH iciquestH wavo y piràmo 271

buiacircVyRvsayofrac12ip c A|yvsanH mituuml ivampanmŸOka=Rmev svR iciquestH wavuuml piràm 271

mdashA|yvsan xBd varHvar kheta Aaƒa Ko te A|yvsan xuH Ke tenuH Sv$pbrabr smjvamaH n=I AaƒuH˜ Aam pUKvamaH AavtaH hve A|yvsannuH Sv$pga=amaH khe Ke‐

buiacirc mit ƒvsay A|yvsan vzI ivampan nepiràm iciquest ne wav-xBdo svR Aa Aeka=R Ke 271

ga=a=R- (buiacirc) buiacirc (Vyvsay Aip c) ƒvsay (A|yvsanH)A|yvsan (mit c) mit (ivampanmŸ) ivampan (iciquestH) iciquest (wav) wav (c)Ane (piràm) piràm‐ (svR) Ae ba (Oka=RmŸ Ov) Aeka=R j Ke (‐namOcircudaH Ke A=R jiexclda n=I)

Ika- Sv‐prno Aivvek hoy (A=aRtŸ Sv‐prnuH wedampan n hoy) TyareOgravevnI 1A|yvisitma5 te A|yvsan Kecedil Ane te j (A=aRtŸ jene A|yvsan kaeliguHte j) bonma5pà=I buiacirc Ke 2Vyvsanma5pà=I Vyvsay Ke3mnnma5pà=I mit Ke ivampiordmma5pà=I ivampan Ke cetnama5pà=I iciquest Kecetnna wvnma5pà=I wav Ke cetnna pir`mnma5pà=I piràm Ke (AarIte Aa bay xBdo Aeka=R Ke)

wava=R- Aa je buiacirc Aaid Aa namo=I kaeliga te bay cetn Aabdquoanapiràm Ke szligyaH suI SvprnuH wedampan n hoy TyaH suI Ogravevne je potana

_________________________________________________________________

1 A|yvisit μ (AekmaH bIOcircnI maNytapUvRk) pirìtcedil (im+ya) iniuumlitcedil (qoo) inuumlyhovo te

r ƒvsan μ kammaH laGya rhevuH tecedil _gtmI hovuH tecedil inuumly hovo te

3 mnn μ manvuH tecedil Ocirc`vuH te





svRZa|yvsanmevmiqlH TyaszligyH ydursaquoH ijnE-StNmNye Vyvhar Ov iniqlofrac12PyNya]ySTyaijtsMycentŸinuumlymekmev tdmI inkMpmakEcircMy ikHxuacircampanFne mihiMtrade n inje b|tradeiNt sNto ltitmŸ 173

ne prna Aekpàna inuumly$p pirìt vteR Ke tene buiacirc Aaid Aa namo=I khevamaHAave Ke

A|yvsan TyagvayoGy kaeligaH Ke te=I Aem smOcircy Ke ke ƒvharno Tyagkraƒo Ke Ane inuumlynuH gh` kraƒuH Ke ‐Aeva A=RnuH Aagzna k=nnI sUcna$pkaƒ hve khe Ke‐

loka=R- AacayRdev khe Ke ke‐ (svRZ ydŸ A|yvsanmŸ) svR vStuAomaH jeA|yvsan =ay Ke (AiqlH) te bay (A|yvsan) (ijnE) ijn wgvanoAe(OvmŸ) pUvEgraversaquo rIte (TyaszligyH _rsaquoH) TyagvayoGy kaeligaH Ke (ttŸ) te=I (mNye) AmeAem manIAe KIAe ke (ANy-Aa]y Vyvhar Ov iniql Aip Tyaijt) prjeno Aa]y Ke Aevo ƒvhar j sFzoy KoDaƒo Ke (ttŸ) to pKI (AmIsNt) Aa sTpuruOslasho (OkmŸ sMykŸ inuumlymŸ Ov inkMpmŸ AakEcircMy) Aek sMykŸinuumlyne j inkHppè AHgIkar krIne (xuacircampanFne inje mihiMn) xuacircampanFnSv$pinj mihmamaH (‐AabdquoSv$pmaH) (ltitmŸ ikH n b|tradeiNt) iS=rta kem rta n=I

wava=R- ijnenotrdeve ANy pda=EgravemaH Aabdquobuiacirc$p A|yvsan KoDaƒaH Kete=I Aa prai]t ƒvhar j boy KoDaVyo Ke Aem Ocirc`vuH mae xuacircampanSv$ppotana AabdquoamaH iS=rta raqo Aevo xuacircinuumlyna gh`no _pdex AacayRdeve kyEgraveKe vzI mdashOcirce wgvane A|yvsan KoDaƒaH Ke to hve sTpuruOslasho inuumlyne inkHpp eAHgIkar krI Sv$pmaH kem n=I rta‐Ae Amne Acrj Ke˜ Aem khIne AacayRdeveAauumlyR btaƒuH Ke 173

∙ ∙ ∙


mdashA|yvsan xBd varHvar kheta AaVya Ko te A|yvsan xuH Ke tenuHSv$p brabr smjmaH n=I AaVyuH˜ Aam pUKvamaH AavtaH hve A|yvsannuH Sv$pga=amaH khe Ke



smysar ga=a‐r71 ) ( r03

jene A|yvsan khevamaH AaVyuH Ke tene brabr Aozqva tenaH bIOcircH kelaHkYacutecilt namo Ke te AhAuml ga=amaH khe Ke


Sv‐prno Aivvek hoy (A=aRtŸ Sv‐prnuH wedampan n hoy) Tyare OgravevnIA|yvisitma5 te A|yvsan Kecedil

OcircuAo xuH kaeliguH ke AnHtgu`no ipHD cEtNyicHtami` Aek ampaykwavma5vStu te huH Sv Aem Anuwvvane bdle huH prne maruH‐ijvaDuH duqI‐suqI kruH Tyaidmane huH narkI huH mnuy Tyaid mane Ane maRid pratildeƒo jày TyaH huH maRidpratildeƒone Ocirc uH KuH Ocirc`naro te huH Sv Aem nih p` pratildeƒone huH Ocirc uH KuH Aempr=I AekTvbuiacirc kre te Sv‐prno Aivvek Ke Aavo Sv‐prno Aivvek hoy TyareA=aRtŸ Sv‐prnuH wedampan n hoy Tyare OgravevnI A|yvisitma5 A=aRtŸ OgravevnI prmaHpotapànI maNyta‐AiwYacuteay te A|yvsan Ke AavuH A|yvsan im+yaTv$p KeAne tene AhAuml Aa namo=I Aozqave Ke‐

Ane te j (A=aRtŸ jene A|yvsan kaeliguH te j) bonma5pà=I buiacirc Keƒvsanma5pà=I ƒvsay Ke mnnma5pà=I mit Ke ivampiordmma5pà=I ivampanKe

Lyo pr maraH ne prnuH huH krI xkuH Aem Ocirc`vama5pà=I A|yvsannebuiacirc p` khe Ke ƒvsay Aele Aaqo id kammaH‐YacutevltiiquestmaH laGyo rhe‐AabayDI‐KokranuH kruH ne Ho kruH ne karqanuH clavuH ne dexnuH kruH‐Aem prmaH _gtmI= laGyo rhe te ƒvsay bo im+ya A|yvsay Ke Aa buH prnuH ko` krebapubrvbar tne qbr n=I wabrvbar tuH to Aek ampananHdSv$p Ko ne Yacutewubrvbar prne mae tuHpaHgzo Ke nebrvbar Aene bdle prmaH _gtmI =ne Aa kruH ne te kruH Aem kyaR kre Ke Aeecirco ƒvsay Ke

ƒvsay Aele ƒapar‐Yacutevltiiquest kelak loko n=I kheta ke hmàH AmneFò ƒvsay vI gyo Ke ƒvsay AaDe nvrax n=I ko to vzI khe Ke‐mrvay nvrax n=I Are wabrvbar mr` to OcircetOcircetamaH AavI pDxe Ane Tyare jemaHtne ƒvsay AaDe nvrax n=I Ae buH pDndashuH rhexe (tare ha= AemaHnuH kaH nihhoy) Aa Ocirceta n=I pcIs‐pcIs vrsna fuDa Ocircuvan‐Ocirce caLya Ocircy Kebapubrvbar Aa taro ƒvsay bo ivprIt Ke

Aene mnnma5pà=I mit khe Ke pda=Egravene ivprIt Ocircè‐mane Ke nebrvbar te=I




A|yvsanne mit xBd=I p` khevamaH Aave Ke mitampan te Aa nih Aa to jemaHivprIt Ocirc`vuH‐manvuH Ke teva A|yvsanne AhAuml mit kaeliguH Ke

vzI ivampiordmma5pà=I te ivampan Ke OcircuAo vItragivampan te Aa nih Aato ivampan Aele ivruacirc ampan Aem vat Ke huH prne maruH‐ijvaDuH huH narkI‐mnuy KuHpr cIOcirce jày te marI Ke‐AevuH Sv$p=I ivru| ampan Ke ne tene AhAuml ivampanxBd=I kaeliguH Ke

vzI (te j A|yvsan) cetnama5pà=I iciquest Ke cetnna wvn‐ma5pà=I wav Ke cetnna pir`mnma5pà=I piràm Ke

cetnna piràm Ke ne te=I tene iciquest p` khe Ke wav p` khe Ke nepiràm p` khe Ke AhAuml inmRz wav‐piràmnI vat n=I Aa to pr maraH neprnI iEcircya huH kruH‐Aevo im+ya AiwYacuteay jemaH Ke Ae piràmnI vat Ke

ko loko Aem khe Ke ke‐A|yvsanne j bHnuH kar` kaeliguH Ke pìjvaDvano wav Ae bHnuH kar` n=I

Are wabrvbar szligyaH suI SvmaH Aekta = n=I TyaH suI prmaH AekTvbuiacircpDelI j Ke te=I prmaH AekTvbuiacircsiht je piràm‐wav Ke te bHnuH j kar` KeAhabrvbar tene A|yvsan kho wav kho piràm kho buiacirc kho‐buH Aeka=Rvack jKe smOcirc uH kaH

wava=R- Aa je buiacirc Aaid Aa namo=I kaeliga te bay cetn Aabdquoanapiràm Ke szligyaH suI SvprnuH wedampan n hoy TyaH suI Ogravevne je potana ne prnaAekpàna inuumly$p pirìt vteR Ke tene buiacirc Aaid Aa namo=I khevamaH AaveKe Aa wava=R kaeligo

∙ ∙ ∙



AacayRdev khe Ke ke‐ svRZ ydŸ A|yvsanmŸ svR vStuAomaH je A|yvsan=ay Ke AiqlH te baHy ijnE ijn wgvanoAe OvmŸ pUvEgraveEacutet rIte TyaszligyH_rsaquoH TyagvayoGy kaeligaH Ke



smysar ga=a‐r71 ) ( r0p

OcircuAo Aa AagznI ga=ano _podŸFat kre Ke khe Ke‐svR vStuAomaH Aelepotana Aabdquoa isvay ivnotnI AnHtI prvStuAomaH je AekTvbuiacirc‐A|yvsan =ayKe te sFzaHy ijn wgvanoAe‐vItrag svRampdevoAe TyagvayoGy kaeligaH KeAhahabrvbar prvStu cahe xrIraid prma u$p ho IumlI‐pu5‐pirvar Aaid ho dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml ho saUgraveatŸ AirhHt prmabdquoa hocedil te maraH Ke Ane huH Aeno KuH AevoAekTvbuiacircno A|yvsay sFzoy wgvan ijnenotrdeve KoDaƒo Ke qUb gHwIr kzxKe wabrvbar AamaH to jEndxRnno mmR wyEgrave Ke

Aek kor pote xuacirc Aek ampaykwavma5 vStu Sv Ane bIOgrave kor ivnotnIsmSt vStuAo pr lII Ahahabrvbar jgtnI Aa svR vStu YacuteTyek iwNn‐iwNn KetemaH (AampanIne) AekTvbuiacircno je A|yvsay Ke te boy KoDvayoGy Ke Aem ijnwgvHtoAe kaeliguH Ke

Aa deh mn vaÌ Tyaid jD maI‐Uz Ke Ane IumlI‐pu5‐pirvar dev‐guIgrave Aaid iwNn pr Ogravev Ke t=a maRiStkay Aaid Acetn pratildeƒo Ke temaHpotapàno A|yvsay Ke te im+yaTv Kecedil kemke potapùH to potanamaH hoy ke prmaHhoy prmaH potap uH kdIy ho xke nih

Ahabrvbar svRamp prmabdquoa [Natildeo muinvro ne g`ronI _piS=itmaH mRswamaHAem frmavta hta ke‐potana Aabdquoa isvay jela ko pda=Egrave Ke‐temaH huH (‐AirhHt) p` AavI gyo‐temaH A|yvsan kre ke Aa mara Ke Ane Aena=I mnelaw Ke huH AenuH kaH krI xkuH ne Ae maruH kaH krI xke‐Ae A|yvsan cargitmaHrqDvana bIj$p im+yaTv Ke Ane te svR KoDvayoGy Ke

hve khe Ke‐ ttŸ te=I mNye Ame Aem manIAe KIAe ke ANy-Aa]yVyvhar Ov iniql Aip Tyaijt pr jeno Aa]y Ke Aevo Vyvhar j sFzoyKoDaVyo Ke

Ahahabrvbar sHt maRbdquoa Yacutecur AtIiNatildey AanHdsiht Sv$pmaH keil krnaramuinvr wgvan AacayR Aem khe Ke ke‐ szligyare wgvane pr vStuAomaHAekTvbuiacircna svR A|yvsayo KoDaƒa Ke to Ame sHto Aem manIAe KIAe ke prjeno Aa]y Ke Aevo ƒvhar j sFzoy KoDaƒo Ke OcirceyuH Aa]y xBd AhAumlmUEacutendasho Ke coQqo prno‐ƒvharno Aa]y kho sHbH kho ke prnuH‐ƒvharnuHAalHbn kho‐ buH Aek j Ke Aa dya dan vt tp wiEacutet dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnIwed$p ]acircano ivkLp‐Ae svR prai]t ƒvhar Ke Ae piràmmaH prno Aa]y‐sHbH Ke ne AemaH Svno sHbH n=I to AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae sFzoy prai]t




Vyvhar wgvane KoDaVyo Ke Aem Ame smOgraveAe KIAe juAo Aa maRbdquoanI YacutetIitbrvbar

Ahahabrvbar muinvro‐xuacirc Aek ampayktAgravevna Aarako kevzIna keDaytIAokevzIna varsdar pu5o Ke kevz lexe nebrvbar te=I teAo kevzIna varsdar Ke AhabrvbarAe muinp uH kone khe bapabrvbar lokone AHtrHg muindxanI qbr n=I muinp uH Ae toprmenotr (prmecurrenI) pd Ke AHdrmaH jene 5` kOslashayna AwavvazI vItragI xaHitYacutegI Ke Ane jemne AtIiNatildey Yacutecur‐Ait _g AanHdnuH vedn vteR Ke Aeva mRnaS=Hw sman muinvro hoy Ke teAo khe Ke‐Ame Aem manIAe KIAe ke szligyarewgvane prnI AekTvbuiacirc KoDavI Ke to prai]t Aevo sFzoy ƒvhar KoDaƒo Ke

OcircuAo phelaH AiqlH AaVyuH Aele ke baHy A|yvsan TyagvayoGy kaeligaHne hve paKuH iniql (ANya]y iniql Aip Tyaijt) AaVyuH Aele ke prjeno Aa]y Ke Aevo ƒvhar j sFzoy KoDaƒo Ke Ahahabrvbar Aa dya dan vtwiEacutet Tyaidna piràm bay prai]t Ke te=I KoDaƒa Ke magR qUb sUm negHwIr Ke wabrvbar

Arebrvbar margna wan ivna Ae 84 laq Ogravev‐yoinmaH duqI = ne rqDyoKe jrI xrIr=I kHk Ik SvS= hoy paHc‐pcas laqnI sHpiiquest hoy ne bayDIjra Ik $pazI hoy Aele Aem mane ke Aap e suqI KIAe Are mUbrvbar mUrq Ke kexuH pagl =yo Ke ke xuH xuH Aa ba pEsavaza suqI Ke

p` loko Aem khe Ke ne

loko ba khe to khocedil p` teAo suqI n=I duqI j Ke bapubrvbar Aa xrIrnm uH ne $pazuH deqay Ae EacuteyaH taruH Ke Ae to jD Uz‐maI Ke tuH maruH AavuH $pazuHxrIr ne marI AavI bayDI ne marI AalI sHpiiquest Aem mane Ae to tarImUqaRnI‐paglpànI Ocircherat Ke i5lokna= prmabdquoa to Aem frmave Ke ke prmaHmarapànI AekTvbuiacircno A|yvsay im+yaTv Ke Ane te sFzoy KoDva yoGy Kebapubrvbar Aa dev mara ne guIgrave mara Aevo A|yvsay p` wgvane KoDvayoGy kaeligo Kebhu AakrI vatbrvbar

Ahahabrvbar Aa to kzx Ke kzxbrvbar bar AHgno sar Aek kzxmaH wrI dIoKe AacayRdevnI gjb xElI Ke AamaH to magRne quLlH‐quLla Ocircher krI dIo Kekhe Ke‐pr pda=RnI AekTvbuiacirc jem wgvane KoDavI Ke tem prna Aa]ye =taƒvharna wav sFzay wgvane KoDaƒa Ke Ahahabrvbar jem prmaH AekTv‐




buiacirc KoDvayoGy j Ke tem vt tp xIl sHymna baaelig piràm r8 mUlgu`naivkLp Ane pHcmhavtaidna piràm ke je muinne hoy Ke te bay prai]t hova=IKoDvayoGy j Ke gjb vat Ke wabrvbar

ATyare hve AamaH lokone moI tkrar ne vaHa Ke Aem ke Aa buH‐dyadan vt tp wiEacutet pUOcirc Tyaid ]avknaH Aacr` ne muinnaH baaelig Aacr` AmekrIAe KIAe te xuH baH qoaH Ke Aa ]avknaH ne muinnaH Aacr`$p ƒvharne nihS=apo to jEnmR j nih rhe

smaan- bapubrvbar jEnmR to Aek vItragwavSv$p Ke xuacirc cEtNynapir`mnSv$p Ke vtaidno rag kaH jEnmR n=I Ocirce ke mplusmnne tevo vtaidno raghoy Ke p` Ae kaH mR n=I vzI mRnuH mUz sMyGdxRn Ke ivna sMyGdxRn jekaH baaelig Aacr` Ke te baHy qoaH Ke Aene ƒvhar p` kheta n=I im+yasup1iUacuteneƒvhar EacuteyaH Ke AhAuml to sMyGsup1iUacutene je baaelig vtaid ƒvhar Ke te sFzoyTyagvayoGy Ke Aem AacayRdev frmave Ke Ahahabrvbar sMyGsup1iUacutene im+yaTvno Tyagkraƒo Ke te kar`=I Ame Aem manIAe KIAe ke pr jeno Aa]y Ke Aevo ƒvharj sFzoy smiktIne KoDaƒo Ke Aem AacayRdev khe Ke marg bhu JIò Ke wabrvbarAa to kzx j Aevo Aaƒo Ke

wgvanbrvbar tuH AnHtkaz=I duqna pH=e dora gyo Ke Sv$p Yacuteit AaHzo=ne teH duqmaH j wuska mayaR Ke AhAuml tne AacayR wgvan suqno pH= btaveKe khe Ke‐inmRzanHdno na= AtIiNatildey AanHdno sagr Aeva SvSv$pne wUlIne AaxrIraid maraH Ke ne Aena=I mne suq Ke t=a prnaH suq‐duqne huH kruH KuH TyaidAnek Yacutekare je tne prmaH AekTvbuiacircnaH A|yvsan Ke te svRne KoDI decedil wgvane tesvR A|yvsanone KoDvayoGy kaeligaH Ke

ha p` dya dan vt wiEacutet Tyaid ƒvhar to krvo ne xaIumlmaH p`vtaid baaelig Aacr`nuH ivan Ke

smaan- bapubrvbar dya dan vtaidno je ƒvhar Ke te rag Ke ne ragnekrvano AiwYacuteay im+ya A|yvsan Ke im+yaTv Ke Ae to Aagz AavI gyuH ke_pyogwUim ragaidk sa=e AekTv pame te im+yaTv Ke bHnuH kar` Ke Aa kzxmaHp` khe Ke ke‐ wgvane pr sa=e Aektabuiacircna svR A|yvsan KoDaƒa Ke te pr=IAme (‐muinvro) Aem manIAe KIAe ke vtaidno sFzoy ƒvhar wgvane KoDaƒoKe Ahabrvbar smiktIne AiS=rtana jela ivkLp Aave te sFzay wgvaneKoDvayoGy kaeliga Ke smOcircùH kaH




xaIumlmaH vtaid baaelig Aacr`nuH ivan Ke Ae to ƒvharny dxaRƒo Kemplusmnne inmRz rTn5y$p mRnI vItragI pirìt sa=e bharmaH kevo ƒvhar‐xuwacr` hoy Ke tenuH ampan kravvanuH TyaH Yacuteyojn Ke Ae to barmI ga=amaH AaƒuHke mplusmnne pyaRymaH je ikHictŸ rag Ke te te kaze Ocirc elo Yacuteyojnvan Ke Aadrelonih Ahabrvbar mplusmn puruOslash svRragne‐ragma5ne hey j mane Kecedil krva yoGy nih AavIvat Ke

OcircuAo Svai]to inuumly prai]to Vyvharcedil jelo Svno Aa]y Ke te inuumlyAne jelo prno Aa]y Ke te ƒvhar Aa dya pazvI vt pazvaH dan krvuHwiEacutet‐pUOcirc krvaH Tyaid svR wavmaH prno Aa]y Ke te=I te ƒvhar Ke AacayRkhe Ke‐pr jeno Aa]y Ke Aevo ƒvhar j sFzoy wgvane KoDaƒo Ke (mtlbke Aek Sva]y j YacutexHsayoGy Ke) wabrvbar Aa to jEndxRnnI sar‐sar vat Ke bhusrs kzx Aaƒo Ke AamaH inuumly‐ƒvharna be fDca krI naQya Kecedil Aem keprai]t ƒvharne hey OcircÌ TyaH=I hI Aek Svna Aa]ye j pir`mn krvuH yoGyKe Uacute Ke

Tyare ko vzI khe Ke‐AhAuml prmaH AekTvbuiacircna A|yvsanne bHnuH kar`kaeliguH Ke te=I kaH dyana ne vtaidna piràm bHnuH kar` n=I

wabrvbar Ae to im+yaTv sihtna prnI AekTvbuiacircna piràm je im+yasup1iUacutenehoy Ke tene muQy gÌne tene bHnuH kar` kaeliguH Ke bakI dya dan vt AaidnaAekTvbuiacircriht je piràm sMyGsup1iUacutene hoy Ke te p` bHnuH j kar` Ke te ALpbHnuH kar` hova=I (dIR sHsarnuH kar` nih hova=I) tene gaE` gÌne bHmaHg~ya n=I Ae bIOgrave vat Ke p` te=I Ocirce tuH Aem manto hoy ke AekTvbuiacirc vgrnaragna piràm (ƒvharna piràm) krva jeva Ke kemke te bHnuH kar` n=Ip` moUgravenuH kar` Ke to tarI te maNyta im+ya‐qoI Kecedil A=aRtŸ tne prnIAekTvbuiacirc mI j n=I

bapubrvbar vItragno marg‐moUgraveno marg‐ to Aekla vItragwavSv$p Kecedil teSv‐Aai]t Kecedil temaH prai]t ragno Aek AHx p` sma xke nih xuH kIuH jemAaHqmaH rj‐k` smay nih tem wgvanna margmaH ragno k` p` smay nihAhabrvbar marg to xuacirc cEtNySvwavmy Aek vItragtamy j Ke jem wgvanAabdquoa Aek cEtNySvwavno‐vItragSvwavno AtIiNatildey AanHd te xaHitno ipHD Ketem tena Aa]ye Yacutegelo magR p` tevo AtIiNatildey AanHdmy ne vItragI xaHitmyKe wabrvbar sragta Ae kaH vItragno marg n=I




Lyo AavI vatbrvbar calta Yacutevah=I OcircudI Ke ne Aele lokone bhu AakrIlage ne Igravece nih Aene Aem lage Ke ke ƒvhar=I ivmuq =xe to wUacute = jxe

Are wabrvbar Aem wDke Ke xuH jra Iro =ne saHwz AHdr Yacutewubrvbar tuH AabdquoaKo ke nih Ahahabrvbar AnHt AnHt Svwavo=I wrelo ampananHdno diryo Yacutewu tuHAabdquoa Ko AenI sNmuq jvuH AenuH j nam ƒvhar=I ivmuqta Ke te=I ƒvharnoAa]y KoDxe to te inuumlymaH jxecedil Ahabrvbar Ae duqne KoDI suqmaH jxe wabrvbarƒvharno Aa]y to duq Ke te=I teno Aa]y KoDtaH AHdr AanHdmaH jxe smOcirc uHkaH

AhAuml khe Ke‐ ANya]y Vyvhar Ov iniql Aip Tyaijt pr jenoAa]y Ke Aevo Vyvhar j sFzoy KoDaVyo Ke cahe dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml ho ijnmHidrsMmedixqr x5uHjy ke igrnar hocedil wabrvbar Ae buH pr Ke Aa AagmmHidr AavDuHmouH Ke te pr Ke Are wgvan Oslashwna=na vqtmaH kElas pvRt pr wrtcEcircvtplusmnAe 5`kaznI‐wUt vtRman ne wivynI covIsIna sonanaH mHidro bnaƒaHhtaH sonanaH mHidro hCcedil p` AemaH xuH Ke Ae buH pr Ke Ane Aena Aa]ye =yelowav prai]t xuwwav Ke (mR nih) szligyaH suI pU R vItrag n =ay TyaH suImplusmnpuruOslash Sv‐Aa]yna AanHdmaH p` hoy Ane ikHictŸ pra]yna Aava wiEacutetAaidna xuwragmaH p` hoy p` mplusmnne Ae xuwrag heybuiacircAe hoy Ke tene AenaHruic Aadr ke mihma hotaH n=I

Ahahabrvbar AHdrmaH potanuH prm cEtNyinan pDndashuH Ke jemaH OgravevTv icitsup1ix ampan suq vIyR YacutewuTv ivwuTv SvCKta Yacutekax Tyaid AnHt AnHtxiEacutetAo YacuteTyek prm pairàimkwave iS=t Ke Aeva prm pda=R Yacutewu Aabdquoa Keprm pairàimk wave Aele xuH ke te shj Ke Ane ko kmRna sdŸwav keAwavnI ApeUgravea=I riht Ke xuH kIuH ke vStunI xiEacutetAo shjwave Ke AenekonI ApeUgravea n=I OcircuAo pyaRymaH ivkar =ay to kmRna _dynuH inimiquest Ke neinivRkar =ay to kmRna AwavnuH inimiquest Ke p` vStu Aabdquoa ne AenI xiEacutetAokonI ApeUgravea=I riht prm pairàimk wave iS=r Ke AavI mhan vStu pote Kep` AenI qbr ivna ibcaro iEcircyakaHD krI krIne mrI gyo Ke Aene khe Ke‐wabrvbarƒvharnI ruic KoDIne hve tara cEtNyinanno‐prm Svwavwavno‐inuumlynoAa]y kr tara suq mae Aa j ktRƒ Ke

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐pr jeno Aa]y Ke Aevo ƒvhar j sFzoy KoDaƒo




Ke ttŸ to pKI AmI sNt Aa sTpuruOslasho OkmŸ sMykŸ inuumlymŸ Ov inkMpmŸAakEcircMy Aek sMykŸ inuumlyne j inkHpp e AHgIkar krIne xuacircampanFne injemihiMn ivampanFnSv$p inj mihmamaH ltitmŸ ikH n b|niNt iS=rta kem‐ rtan=I

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐ ttŸ Aele to pKI sTpuruOslasho Aek inuumlymaH iS=rta kemkrta n=I Ahabrvbar sTpuruOslash kone khIAe ke je e pra]yno wav sup1iUacutemaH=I KoDInei5kazI stŸ Yacutewu Aabdquoano AHtrmaH SvIkar kyEgrave Ke Aeva sHt puruOslash sTpuruOslash KesiCcdanHdSv$p Yacutewu Aabdquoa Kecedil tena Aa]ye je suqmaH YacutevteR Ke te sHt mhabdquoasTpuruOslash Ke wjnmaH Aave Ke ne ke‐

suiqya jgtmaH sHt durIjn duiqya re

jgtmaH Aek sHt suiqya Ke Aele xuH ke inmRzanHdno na= AnHt AnHtSvwavo‐xiEacutetAono wHDar wgvan Aabdquoano jeè Aa]y lIo Ke te sHto‐sTpuruOslashojgtmaH suqI Ke Ane pr=I AekTv manIne prna Aa]ye =ta ivkarI wavmaH jeroka pDndasha Ke prai]t wav=I je law mane Ke te durIjn Aele dujRn jgtmaHduiqya Ke Ahabrvbar ƒvhar=I law =vanuH mane te dujRn duiqya Ke AakrI vatbapabrvbar

wabrvbar Aa to ijnE_rsaquomŸ 5` lokna na= ijneNatilde wgvHtoAe kaeliguH Ke hvewgvannI wiEacutet kre Ane wgvane je kaeliguH Ke tene AHtrmaH n SvIkare to tenewgvannI‐AhAringtdevnI sacI ]acirca n=I tevI rIte guIgravenI wiEacutet kre p` je prai]tKe Aevo sFzoy ƒvhar Ame KoDavva magIAe KIAe Aem guIgraveAe kaeliguH te n SvIkaretene guIgravenI ]acirca n=I Ane tevI rIte tene xaIumlnI p` ]acirca n=I Aa YacutemaèAampanI Anek Yacutekarna iEcircyakaHDmaH YacutevtRva KtaH te dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI ]acirca=I rihtdujRn duqI j Ke

Ahahabrvbar AhAuml khe Ke‐ Aek sMykŸ inuumlyne j inkHpp e AHgIkarkrIne OcirceyuH Aek khetaH jemaH bIOgrave cIj (ragaid) n=I Aeva sTy inuumlySv$pi5kazI uv prmabdquoatildeƒne j inkHpp e AHgIkar krIne temaH j r‐Aem khe KephelaH KoDvayoGy kaeliguH TyaH Vyvhar Ov Vyvhar j sFzoy KoD Aem kaeliguH ne hvervamaH p` Ov xBd vDe Aek inuumlymaH j r Aem kaeliguH mtlb ke ƒvharna‐AiS=rtana ragna‐kHpmaH n Ocirc p` inkHp Aek inuumlymaH j r Aem khe Kegjbno kzx Ke wabrvbar

Are wabrvbar tuH ƒvhar‐ƒvhar kre Ke p` wgvane khelo ƒvhar‐vt




simit guiordm Aaid prai]t wav‐to Awiv p` kre Ke p` tene kdIy Aabdquolaw=to n=I Aa vat Aagz ga=a r73 maH Aave Ke kelak lokone Aa qke Keƒvharno pUgrave Ke ne p` wabrvbar ƒvhar kone khevay tenI tne qbr j n=IvaStvmaH to jene Aek sMykŸ inuumly xuacirc Aabdquoatildeƒno AHtrmaH Anuwv =yo Ke tesmiktIne vtaidna ivkLp je heybuiacircAe hoy Ke tene ƒvhar khe Ke Ane tewgvane KoDaƒo Ke‐Aem vat Ke jene AHtrHgmaH inuumlyno Anuwv j n=I =yotene ƒvhar Ke j EacutendashaH tene hey‐_padeybuiacirc Ke j EacutendashaH (tene to ragnIAekTvbuiacirc j Ke)

Ahabrvbar vItrag svRampdevnI mRswamaH Ait ivnyvan = [Natildeo neg`rdevo wgvanna ]Imuqe=I nIkzelI je prm Amltt tAgravevnI vat saHwzta htate Aa vat Ke khe Ke‐sTpuruOslasho Aek Aele jemaH pelo ƒvhar nih Aeva iwthorn xuacircinuumlyne j AHgIkar krI AemaH ro AavuH hve Aola ƒvharna pUgravevazane AakruHlage p` wabrvbar Aa to tara ihtnI tara _acircarnI vat Ke

Ahahabrvbar vStu Aabdquoa pUàRnHdno na= Yacutewu xuacirc Aek inuumly inrupaiinkHpSv$p Ke Ane Aa ƒvharno ivkLp‐rag to kHp Ke _pai Ke Ahabrvbar teragna kHp=I Ane _pai=I KUIne inkHp inrupai xuacirc cEtNytAgravevmaH iS=it kroAem khe Ke Lyo AhAuml ragne KoDvayoGy t=a _pai khe Ke bHnuH kar` khe KeTyare ko loko Aene lawdayk mane Kebrvbar bhu fer wabrvbar xuH =aybrvbar wgvanna ivrhpDndashabrvbar kevzI‐]utkevzI raeliga nih ne kevzIna keDayto p` Ocirceva mze nih AneAa ba ivvad eacutewa kyaRbrvbar wabrvbar Aa svR ivvad mI Ocircy AevI tara ihtnIvat Ke ke svR pra]yna wavnI ruic KoDIne Aek xuacirc cEtNytAgravevnI ruic krI temaHj rI Ocirc

]I smysar nakmaH ]I bnarsIdase Aa kzxno wav Aa Yacutema e YacutegkyEgrave Ke‐

mdashAsHQyat lok prvaHn je im+yatwavte ivvhar wav kevlI‐_rsaquo hEcedil

ijNhkaE im+yat gyaE sMyk drs wyaEte inyt‐lIn ivvharsaE mursaquo hE

inrivklp inIgravepai Aatm smaisai je sugun moq pH=kOtilde uEacutet hE

te Ogravev prm dsamEH i=r$p aeligEkErmmEH uke n krmsOtilde Igravekt hE˜



r1r ) ( Yacutevcn rTnakr wag‐8

AsHQyat lokYacutema` jela ƒvharwav Ke tela im+yaTvwav Ke kemkeƒvhar Ke te maro Ke Ae=I mne law Ke Ae wlo Ke Aem rag=I AemaH AekTv Kene Ahahabrvbar Aa ƒvhar wlo Ke AevI maNytamaH dya dan Aaid jela ivkLpeacutee tela im+yaTvwav Ke gjb vat Ke wabrvbar Aa to kevzI‐svRamp prmenotrekhelI vat Ke

jene im+yaTv gyuH Ane sMyGdxRn =yuH te Ogravev inuumlySv$pmaH lIn hova=Iƒvhar=I mursaquo Ke A=aRtŸ tene ƒvharnI Igraveic n=I

te Ogravev ƒvharne KoDIne inivRkLp A=aRtŸ Aek inuumlyne j inIgravepai A=aRtŸinkHpp e AHgIkar krIne AabdquoSv$pmaH smai saI A=aRtŸ iS=rta krInesMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5$p moUgravemagRmaH lagI Ocircy Ke Aavo Ogravev prm AevIxuacircopyogdxamaH prm |yannI dxamaH iS=r =ne invaR`pdne pame Ke ragmaH‐ƒvharmaH rokato n=I AavI vatu bapabrvbar

OcircuAo AamaH im+yaTvwav ne ƒvharwav Aek Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke kemke AeneƒvharnI ruic Ke ne ƒvhar wlo Ke AevI maNytamaH ƒvharna jela wav Kete im+yaTv$p Ke smOcircùH kaH

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa xuacircampanFnSv$p Yacutewu AHdr Aekla AanHdnuH dz Ke jemsTHORNrkHd _prnI lal Kalne KoDIne AHdr AeklI mIaxno‐sakrno ipHD Ke temwgvan Aabdquoa bharnI ƒvharna ivkLp$p Kalne KoDIne AHdr AekloicdanHdno kHd Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Aava icdanHdFnSv$p inj mihmamaH sTpuruOslashomplusmnpuruOslasho iS=rta kem rta n=I Aam AauumlyR Yacuteg krIne AacayRdev Yacuteerà kre Ke kemplusmn OgravevoAe inkHpp e inuumlySv$pne AHgIkar krIne tTkal temaH j rIam iS=r= jvuH OcirceAe Ahahabrvbar AacayR khe Ke‐ AHdr inkHp inIgravepai AanHdno na=pDndasho Ke ne Yacutewubrvbar temaH j lIn = Ocirc necedil Aa ƒvharmaH kHp‐vamaH xuH Ke AamsTpuruOslashone inYacutemadI rhevanI Yacuteerà krI Ke

∙ ∙ ∙middot kzx 173 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

ijnenotrdeve ANy pda=EgravemaH Aabdquobuiacirc$p A|yvsan KoDaƒaH Ke te=I Aaprai]t Vyvhar j boy KoDaVyo Ke Aem Ocirc`vuH

xuH khe Ke ke devaidev svRamp prmenotre pudŸgl prma u ne ANy Ogravev=I maHDIneivnotmaH jela ko AnHta pr pda=R Ke te huH KuH te mara Ke Ane tena=I mne lawKe AevaH prmaH Aabdquobuiacirc$p A|yvsan KoDaƒaH Ke kem




kemke te prvStu kaH pote Aabdquoa n=I Aa xrIr kaH Aabdquoa n=I Ane IumlI‐pu5aidkaH Aa Aabdquoa (‐pote) n=I wabrvbar prmaH Aabdquobuiacirc krvI Ae im+yaTv‐wavsHsarnI‐duqnI prHpranuH kar` Ke

AhAuml ivxeOslash Aem khe Ke ke wgvane prmaH Aabdquobuiacirc$p A|yvsan KoDaƒaHKe te=I prai]t ƒvhar j sFzo KoDaƒo Ke Aem Ocirc`vuH Lyo Aa dya dan vttp wirsaquo Tyaid ƒvharna svR ivkLp wgvane KoDaƒa Ke Aem khe Ke kemkeAemaH Aabdquoa n=I lokone Aa qke Ke p` wabrvbar ƒvharrTn5yna Ae sFzapiràm prai]t wav Ke duq$p Ke AhAuml to Aa cokqI vat Ke ke prai]t wavsFzay KoDIne Sv‐Aa]y krcedil xuacircampanFnSv$p pote Aabdquoa Ke teno Aa]y krItemaH iS=r =acedil Aa Aek j suqno _pay Ke Ahabrvbar rag‐prai]twav caheAekTvbuiacircno ho ke AiS=rtano ho‐Ae sFzoy prwav KoDvayoGy j Ke temaHAabdquobuiacirc krvI te im+yaTvwav Ke hve khe Ke‐

mae xuacircampanSv$p potana AabdquoamaH iS=rta raqo‐Aevo xuacircinuumlynagh`no _pdex AacayRdeve kyEgrave Ke brvbar

Ahabrvbar pote xuacirc ampanFnSv$p Yacutewu Aabdquoa Ke te Aekna j Aa]ye temaH jiS=rta krIne xuacirc sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5ne gh` kr‐Aem xuacircinuumlyna gh`no_pdex AacayRdeve kyEgrave Ke

Lyo Aa rIte _pdex Ke KtaH ko loko vt tp wirsaquo pUOcirc Tyaidƒvhar krtaH krtaH inuumly =ay Aem Yacute$pà kre Ke p` bapubrvbar Ae ƒvhar tosFzoy AhAuml KoDvayoGy kaeligo Ke kemke Aena=I inuumly =ay j nihcedil _luH AenI IgraveicbHnuH‐sHsarnuH j kar` bne Ke wabrvbar prna lUgravee =ta wavmaH=I kdIy SvnuH lUgrave‐Aa]y n =ay Aele to prai]t ƒvhar sFzo KoDaƒo Ke hve Aa moI ATyarelokone tkrar Ke p` wabrvbar maHD mnuypùH mZyuH Ane mR pamvano AvsrAaƒo Tyare ivvadmaH rhIx to mR Eacuteyare pamIx Svno Aa]y krvo bs Ae Aekj suqI =vano mRno pH= Ke smOcirc uH kaH

Ae to Aagz ga=aAomaH Aave Ke ke‐ Ocirce ƒvhar krtaH krtaH inuumly =ayto Awƒ p` ijnvre khelo prai]t ƒvhar‐vt simit guiPt tp xIlTyaid‐pirpU R AqHDp e paze Ke Ane te=I teno moUgrave =vo OcirceAecedil p` Aeno moUgravekdIy =to n=I bhu AakrI vat wabrvbar

Tyare Ae loko Aem khe Ke ke‐Ae to AwƒnI vat Ke

Are wabrvbar Ae to sup1UacuteaHt AwƒnuH Ke bakI AamaH EacuteyaH AwivnI vat Ke




AhAuml to isacircaHt Aa Ke ke jem Awiv Ogravev vtaidne pazva KtaH ampanFn YacutewuAaTmano Aa]y kdI krto n=I to te sda cargit$p sHsarmaH j rqDe Ke temwiv Ogravev p` Ocirce prna Aa]ye kLya` manI baaelig vtaidmaH YacutevteR AneampanFnSv$p potana Aabdquoano Aa]y n kre to te p` sHsarmaH rqDe j Ke hveAavuH y=a=R smje nih ne AekaHt ta e Ae vItragna xasnmaH kem hale (n jhale)

wabrvbar AhAuml AacayRdevnuH Aem khevuH Ke ke‐Ocirce wgvane prna Aa]ye =tuHA|yvsan Ane prno Aa]y (‐AiS=rta) ‐Aem bey KoDaƒa Ke to hve AekSvno j Aa]y levano raeligo to pKI sTpuruOslasho Aek inuumlyne j ‐ampananHdSv$pwgvan Aabdquoane j ‐AiS=r =ya ivna Yacutemad KoDIne inkHpp e AHgIkar krInetemaH j kem rta n=I Aam AacayRdeve AauumlyR Yacuteg kyuAring Ke

Ae to AacayRdev phelaH AampandxamaH hta Tyare nhota rta p` hve xuHKe (Aem ke hve xanuH AauumlyR Ke)

_iquestr- Ae phelaH kem AHdr nhota rta AenuH ATyare AauumlyR =ay Kecedil Anehve AHtiS=rta pote krI Ke te=I sTpuruOslasho AHdr kem iS=rta krta n=I ‐AemAauumlyR krIne AHtiS=rta krvanI temne Yacuteerà krI Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa AtIiNatildey AanHdno na= Yacutewu ]acirca ampan ne vItragtanaSvwav=I wrelo ampananHdno diryo Ke Ahahabrvbar te Aek Aek gu`nI notrtana‐pirpU R Yacutewutana Svwav=I pUr` wrelo Ke p` AemaH xrIraid prvStu n=IƒvharrTn5yno rag AemaH n=Icedil Ane prvStumaH ne ƒvharna ragmaH te (‐Aabdquoa) n=I wabrvbar Aa Nyay=I to smjvuH pDxe nebrvbar Aa kaH vai`yana veparjevuH n=I ke Aa lIuH ne Aa dIuH Aa to AHtrno veparbrvbar AaqI idxa ne dxa bdlInaqe AacayRdev AhAuml khe Ke ke wabrvbar tarI pr trfna Aa]ynI idxavazI je dxaKe te duqmy Ke Ane te wgvane KoDavI Ke to pKI hve Svna Aa]ynI idxavazIxuacirc Aek inuumlySv$p wgvan ampananHdna Aa]ynI idxavazI dxa ke je ATyHtsuqmy Ke tene inkHppè kem Yacuteg krta n=I Lyo AavI vat Kebrvbar

YacuteAElig- p` Aa Yacutemaè to Aek inuumlyno pUgrave qDo =ay Kebrvbar

_iquestr- wabrvbar inuumlyna ivkLpno pUgrave OcircudI cIj Ke ne Aek inuumlynuH‐wgvanampananHdSv$pnuH‐lUgrave OcircudI cIj Ke Aave Ke ne ke‐ (ga=a‐r7r)

inuumlynyai]t muinvro Yacuteaiordm kre invaR`nI




TyaH inuumlyna ivkLpnI vat n=I p` inuumlySv$pna‐Svna lUgrave‐Aa]ynI vat Ke szligyaH Svno Aa]y kIo TyaH ivkLp EacuteyaH raeligo Yacutewu TyaH toAeklo Svanuwv mHiDt inrakuz AanHdno Anuwv Ke Aola huH bacirc KuH ne huHAbacirc KuH ‐ Aeva je ivkLp Ke Ae nypUgrave Ke Ae nypUgravene to wgvane KoDaƒoKe huH xuacirc KuH Abacirc KuH Aevo ivkLp Ke te (inuumlyno) nypUgrave Ke te prnaAa]ye _TpNn =ay Kecedil tene wgvane KoDaƒo Ke bhu sUm vat Yacutewubrvbarwgvanno marg bhu sUm Ke AhAuml to Aek xuacirc inuumly je pote Sv teno Aa]ykrI temaH j sTpuruOslasho kem rta n=I ‐Aem AacayRdev Acrj kre Ke smOcircùHkaH

Ahahabrvbar Aa _pdex to OcircuAobrvbar Aekkor icdanHdFn Yacutewu Aabdquoa ne AekkorAnHta ivkarna piràm Aa dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI wed$p ]acirca Aaid piràm Aeba ivkarna piràm Ke Aagz ga=a r76‐r77 maH Aavxe ke AacaraHg AaidxaIumlnuH ampan Ke te xBd]ut Ke kemke te ampanno Aa]y xBd]ut Ke p` Aabdquoan=Icedil te=I xBd]utnuH ampan Ke te AabdquoanuH ampan n=I Lyo Aa Yacutema e TyaHƒvharno inOslashe kyEgrave Ke vzI nvtAgravevnI je ]acirca Ke Aeno ivOslashy (‐Aa]y)Ogravevaid nv pda=Egrave Ke p` Aabdquoa n=Icedil te=I te AabdquoanuH ]acircan n=I Aa Yacutema eTyaH ƒvharno inOslashe kyEgrave Ke tevI rIte Kkayna OgravevonI dya‐rUgraveana piràm Keteno Aa]y Kkayna Ogravev Ke p` Aabdquoa n=I te=I te ƒvharcair5 kaHAabdquoanuH cair5 n=I Aa Yacutema e ƒvharcair5no inOslashe kyaR Ke AhAuml (AakzxmaH) Ae 5èy Yacutekare je ƒvharrTn5yna piràm Ke tene KoDaƒa Ke bhugHwIr vat Ke wabrvbar

Ahahabrvbar wgvanbrvbar tuH ko` Ko ne tarI hyatImaH xuH wyuAring Ke AhahabrvbartuH siCcdanHdSv$p AanHdno na= Aabdquoa Ko ne Yacutewu ne tarI hyaitmaH AeklaHampan ne AanHd (vgere AnHtgu`) wyaR Ke ne to temaH AekTv krIne Aa prvStumarI Ke AevI prmaH AekTvbuiacirc KoDI decedil Ane sa=e je Aa prna Aa]ye dya danvt Aaidna wav =ay Ke te p` KoDI de kemke Ae sFza pra]ye =yela ivkarnawav duq$p Ke Ahabrvbar AanHdkHd Yacutewu Aabdquoane KoDIne Aa pr trfnI hCcedilxunajela piràm =ay Ke Ae ba duq$p Ke tare suqI =vuH hoy to bayƒvharna wavone KoDI de Ane xuacirc Aek inuumlyne j AHgIkar krI temaH j lIn= Ocirc

Arebrvbar AavI vat Aena kaney n pDe to Ae EacuteyaH Ocircy ibcare xuH kre wabrvbarOgravevn (Avsr) caLyuH Ocircy Ke hCcedil Aa tAgravevnI smj` n krI to deh




KUIne EacuteyaHy sHsarsmuatildemaH DUbI jx bapubrvbar Aa deh kaH taro n=I ke te tarI paserhe Ane (ƒvharno) ragey taro n=I ke te tarI pase rhe tarI pase rhelI cIjto AnHt ampan AanHd ne vItragI xaHit=I wrelo wgvan Aabdquoa Ke mae temaHtLlIn =ne rhene Yacutewubrvbar

Ahahabrvbar AacayR khe Ke‐tuH SvFrmaH rhene Yacutewubrvbar tuH prFrmaH kem wke KeinmRzanHdno na= icdanHdFn Yacutewu taIgraveH SvFr Ke Ae SvFrne KoDIne prFr‐prvStumaH kem wme Ke Ahabrvbar prFrmaH wme Ae to AekluH duq Ke prai]twavmaHrhe Ae duq Kecedil mae szligyaH AekluH suq Ke te SvFrmaH AavIne vscedil TyaH tne inrakulAanHd =xe Ahabrvbar prwav (ƒvharna wav) duq$p Ke KtaH tene KoDIne sTpuruOslashoAHdr suq=I wrela SvFrmaH AavIne kem vsta n=I Ae mhan AcHbo Ke

Ahabrvbar 5`lokna na= devaidev svRamp prmenotrnI vaÌmaH Aem AaƒuH ke‐prvStunI AekTvbuiacirc im+ya Ke AsTy Ke Ane te=I duq$p Ke Svna Aa]y$pAekta te sdŸbuiacirc Ke Ane Sv‐prnI AekTvbuiacirc AsdŸbuiacirc Ke im+yabuiacirc Ke

icdanHdFn Yacutewu pote stŸ Ke Ae ApeUgraveaAe prvStu bI AstŸ Ke Ae AstŸsa=e potana stŸne wezvnarI‐Aekmek krnarI buiacirc AsdŸbuiacirc Ke im+yabuiacirc Ke teim+ya hova=I duqdayk Ane duq$p Ke Ane te=I te KoDavvamaH AavI Ke AacayRkhe Ke‐wgvane pr sa=enI AekTvbuiacirc KoDavI Ke te=I Ame tne prne Aa]ye =tabay wavone teAo duq$p Ke Aem OcircÌne KoDavIAe KIAe to tuH TyaH=I(pra]y=I) hIne Svna Aa]ymaH AHdr kem Aavto n=I Ahabrvbar prvStu marI KeAem manvuH Ae OcircuuH Ke prmaH suqbuiacirc krvI Ae OcircUI Ke te=I Ame tne svRpra]yno duq$p wav KoDavIAe KIAe to pKI AhAuml SvmaH‐suq$p Sv$pmaH AavIkem rto n=I Lyo AavuH AauumlyR AacayRdev Yacuteg kre Ke

Ahabrvbar Aa sHtonI‐vItragI muinvronI kIgraveà to OcircuAobrvbar khe Ke‐wgvanbrvbar tuHtarI dya to paz tarI kIgraveà krne Yacutewubrvbar Aa prna Aa]ye =yela (dya Aaidna)wav=I to tara Svwavno Fat =ay Ke tara Sv$pnI temaH ihHsa =ay Ke kemketemaH Sv$pno Anadr =ay Ke

rajkomaH sHvt 199pmaH Aek moa Dokr 5`‐car id ƒaQyanmaH Aaƒane pKI kheva laGya‐ Aa mharajnuH AavuH saHwzIAe to kone kamna n rhIAeA=aRtŸ konuH kam n krI xkIAe




Tyare kaeliguH‐Are wabrvbar Eacuteya kammaH tare rhevuH Ke bapubrvbar tne prnaH kamkrvanI hCcedilxu Ke p` xuH tuH prnaH kam krI xke Ke kdaip nihcedil kemke pr pda=Egrave‐prmaù vgere saE potana kayRne SvtH5 krIne eacutewa (‐AviS=t) Ke te potpotanuHkayR Yacuteitsmy pote j krI raeliga Ke TyaH tuH xuH kre tuH khe ke huH AanuH kayR krI decircAe to kevz im+yabuiacirc Ke pKI Dokrne =yuH ke Aa saHwzva=I to kdac (prnaHkam) krvanI hCcedilxu nax pamI jxe tenI saHwzva AavvuH bH kyuAring

wabrvbar vat to Aam j Ke sacI Ke laEikk kayEgravemaH hCcedilxu hoy Ae to xuHlokoiquestr ƒvhar je ijnvrdeve pHcmhavtaidno khelo Ke te p` duq$p Ke AevuHwgvan ijnvrdevnuH vcn Ke Aene KoDIne AhAuml to Sv$pmaH j sma jvanI vatKe smOcirc uH kaH

(Yacutevcn nH 3r4 (xeOslash) Ane 3rp ∙ idnaHk r0‐r‐77 =I rr‐r‐77)

lsaquo



ga=a-272

OvH vvharÀo piDisacirco ja` i`CKyÒì`CKy`yaisda pu` mui`ò pavHit i`Vva H 272

OvH Vyvharny YacuteitiOslashacirco janIih inuumlynyeninuumlynyai]ta punmuRny YacuteaPnuviNt invaR`mŸ 272

hve Aa A=Rne ga=amaH khe Ke‐

ƒvharny Ae rIt Ocirc` iniOslashacirc inuumlyny =kIcedilinuumlynyai]t muinvro Yacuteaiordm kre invaR`nI 272

ga=a=R- (OvH) Ae rIte (pUvEgraversaquo rIte) (Vyvharny) (prai]t Aevo)ƒvharny (inuumlynyen) inuumlyny vDe (YacuteitiOslashacirc janIih) iniOslashacirc Ocirc`cedil (puninuumlynyai]ta) inuumlynyne Aai]t (muny) muinAo (invaR`mŸ) invaR`ne(YacuteaPnuviNt) pame Ke

Ika- Aabdquoai]t (A=aRtŸ Sv‐Aai]t) inuumlyny Ke prai]t (A=aRtŸprne Aai]t) ƒvharny Ke TyaH pUvEgraversaquo rIte prai]t smSt A|yvsan(A=aRtŸ potana ne prna AekpànI maNytapUvRk pir`mn) bHnuH kar` hovanelIe mumuUgraveune teno (‐A|yvsanno) inOslashe krta Aeva inuumlyny vDe qreqrƒvharnyno j inOslashe krayo Ke kar` ke ƒvharnyne p` prai]tp uH sman jKe (‐jem A|yvsan prai]t Ke tem ƒvharny p` prai]t Ke temaH tfavtn=I) Ane Aa ƒvharny Ae rIte inOslashevayoGy j Kecedil kar` ke Aabdquoai]tinuumlynyno Aa]y krnaraAo j (kmR=I) mursaquo =ay Ke Ane prai]tƒvharnyno Aa]y to AekaHte nih mursaquo =to Aevo Awƒ p` kre Ke

wava=R- Aabdquoane prna inimiquest=I je Anek wavo =ay Ke te baƒvharnyna ivOslashy hova=I ƒvharny to prai]t Ke Ane je Aek potanoSvawaivk wav Ke te j inuumlynyno ivOslashy hova=I inuumlyny Aabdquoai]t KeA|yvsan p` ƒvharnyno j ivOslashy Ke te=I A|yvsanno Tyag te ƒvharnynoj Tyag Ke Ane phelaHnI ga=aAomaH A|yvsanna Tyagno _pdex Ke te



smysar ga=a‐272 ) ( 219

ƒvharnyna j Tyagno _pdex Ke Aa Yacutemaè inuumlynyne Yacutean krIneƒvharnyna Tyagno _pdex kyEgrave Ke tenuH kar` Ae Ke ke‐jeAo inuumlyna Aa]yeYacutevteR Ke teAo j kmR=I KUe Ke Ane jeAo AekaHte ƒvharnyna j Aa]ye YacutevteR KeteAo kmR=I kdI KUta n=I

∙ ∙ ∙




AhAuml mUz muparaanI rkmnI vat Ke xuH khe Ke ke‐

Aabdquoai]t (A=aRtŸ Sv‐Aai]t) inuumlyny Ke prai]t (A=aRtŸ prneAai]t) ƒvharny Ke

AhAuml Sv‐Aai]t maH Svnae A=R i5kazI atildeƒSvwav leva p` atildeƒ‐gu`‐pyaRy Aem 5` n levaH Sv‐Aai]t Aele i5kazI uv Aek ampaykwavneAai]t Ahahabrvbar Aek ampaykwav Ae j inuumly Aem AhAuml levuH Ke smOcircùH kaH

Aem tae atildeƒ Aek ampaykwavma5 vStu AenI AnHt xirsaquoAae (‐guàe) AnepyaRy‐Ae 5 enuH AiStTv te SvnuH‐paetanuH AiStTv Ke p` AhAumlH Sv maH Ae vatlevI n=I AhAuml tae muQy (muQy te inuumly gaE` te ƒvhar) isacirc krva i5kazIAwed Aek$p vStune muQy krIne Aek smynI AvS=ane gaE` krI naqvI Ke AhAumlAwed Aek xuacircinuumly vStunuH lUgrave kravva i5kazI Aek ampaykSvwavwav Ke te SvKe inuumly Ke Aem levuH Ke Ahahabrvbar jemaH kmR n=I pu~y‐papna wav n=I AeksmynI pyaRy ne pyaRywed n=I ke gu`wed n=I Aevae AqHD Aek$p Svwavi5kazI Aek ampaykwav te inuumlynndashnae ivOslashy Ke Svai]tae inuumly Svna Aa]yej inuumly Ke Svnae Aa]y krnarne smikt =ay Ke

sMyGdxRn‐mRnuH pheluH pgi=yuH‐Ane mR kem =ay AenI Aa vat cale KejEndxRnna Yacutea` smI ga=a 11 maH n AaƒuH ke‐

wUdT=miSsdae qlu sMma[sbquoI hv[ jIvae

Ahahabrvbar inmRzanHdnae na= i5kazI uv Aek ampaykwavmy vStu YacutewuAabdquoa j wUta=R Ke sTya=R Ke Ane Aena Aa]ye Ogravev sMyGsup1iUacute =ay Ke AhabrvbarAHdr 5` laeknae na= Aek ampaykSvwavI sTya=R Yacutewu Ke tene muQy krIne inuumly




khIne tenI Aagz pyaRyne gaE krIne tene ƒvhar khIne n=I Aem khI dII KeJIÌ vat Yacutewubrvbar

YacuteAElig- hve AamaH kekeluH yad raqvuH

_iquestr- wabrvbar Aa Aek j yad raqvuH Ke ke i5kazI Awed Aekampaykwavma5 vStu Aabdquoa te j qreqr huH KuH Ane je wed ne pyaRy Ke te boyƒvhar Ke wabrvbar Ae svR ƒvharne AwUta=R khIne wUta=R Aek Sv‐Sv$pnaeAa]y kraƒo Ke Ahahabrvbar Aek Sv‐Sv$p j sTy Ke bakI AaquH jgt(pyaRywed ne gu wed suacircaH) AsTy Ke jgtnI sFzI cIOcirce AenI paetpaetanIApeUgraveaAe sTy Ke p` paetanuH Sv je Aek ampaykwav tenI ApeUgraveaAe Ae bI AsTyKe Ahahabrvbar i5kazI stŸnI ApeUgravea Aena gu`wed ne pyaRy p` AstŸ Ke

AhAuml AaTmai]t ‐phela xBdnae A=R cale Ke AaTmai]t Aele Sv‐Aai]t Aele ke i5kazI Aek ampaykwavne Aai]t inuumlyny Ke Ae uv inTyanHdYacutewunae Aa]y krnarI tae pyaRy Ke p` Ae pyaRyne pyaRynae Aa]y n=I pìnTyanHd Yacutewu uvnae Aa]y Ke JIÌ vat Ke Yacutewubrvbar Aa tae jNm‐mr`na bIjnIsiquestanae nax krvanI vat Ke Ahahabrvbar paetanI xuacirc siquestane Yacuteg krIne pu~y‐papAaid wavnae nax krvanI Aa vat Ke Yacutewubrvbar tarI siquestane sup1iUacutemaH _Tpad krvanIYacuteg krvanI Aa vat Ke (Aem ke savan =ne Irj=I saHwz)

11 mI ga=amaH AaVyuH ne ke‐ampaykSvwav vStu itrowUt A=aRtŸ sup1iUacutemaH=I dUrKe te Ocirc`vamaH AavtaH sup1iUacutemaH AavtaH AaivwURt =ay Ke Yacuteg =ay Ke ampaykwavtae Ke te Ke p` Aene szligyare sup1iUacutemaH lIo Tyare ampaykwav Yacutegndasho AaivwURt =yaeAem khevay Ke jena pU R AiStTvnI qbr nhaetI jenI YacutetIit nhaetI Aena pU RAiStTvnI szligyaH YacutetIit AavI tae pU`R AiStTv YacutegndashuH Aem khevamaH Aave Ke

AhAuml IkamaH AaTma Aele Svne Aai]t kem lIuH kemke Vyvhar Ke teprai]t Ke te=I AaTma Aele Sv‐Aem lIuH Sv Aele kae tae khe Ke‐Aekpaetanae shj Svawaivk wav Aek ampaykwav inTyanHdSvwav uvwav Aek$psamaNywav te Sv Ke Ane te inuumlynynae ivOslashy Ke A=aRtŸ sMyGdxRnnae ivOslashy Kete=I jene sMyGdxRn Yacuteg krvuH haey teè i5kazI Aek ampaykwavnae Aa]y levaeOcirceAe

AaTmai]t Aele AaTmana atildeƒ‐gu`‐pyaRy Aem 5` =ne Aabdquoa AneAenae Aa]y levae Aem kae khe tae Ae AhAuml vat n=I AhAuml tae Aabdquoai]t AeleSv‐Aai]t ne Sv Aele i5kazI xuacirc Aek ampaykwav wabrvbar sMyGdxRn‐



smysar ga=a‐272 ) ( 221

mRnI phelI sIDI‐AenuH kar` i5kazI uv Aek ampaykwav Ke AaTmai]t Aelei5kazI Aek ampaykwavne Aai]t inuumlyny Ke sMyGdxRn =vamaH Aek ampaykwavuvwav inTy shOcircnHdSv$p wav Aek j kar` Ke bapubrvbar Aa dya dan vtwirsaquo Aaid baaelig iEcircyaAae kre Aena=I sMyGdxRn =ay Aem Ke nih kemke Ae tosvR prai]t wav Ke Aek Svna Aa]ye j‐i5kazI uv Aek ampaykwavna Aa]yej sMyGdxRn Aaid mR Yacuteg =ay Ke smOcirc uH kaH

wabrvbar gu`‐guÌno wed p` pra]y Ke Aabdquoa ampanSv$p Ke AanHdSv$pKe Aem wed paDvae te prai]t ƒvharny Ke te bHnuH kar` Ke AavI JIÌvatbrvbar

Aa tae A|yaTmxaIuml bapabrvbar wgvan ]I kuHdkuHdacayRdev sHvt 49maH =ya tepUvRivdehmaH svRamp prmabdquoa devaidev ]I sImHr wgvan pase gya hta TyaH Aaid rhIne AhAuml Aaƒa pKI Aa xaIuml bnaƒuH Ke teAae Aa ga=amaH khe Ke ke AabdquoaA=aRtŸ i5kazI Aek ampaykwavne Aai]t inuumlyny Ke Aavae marg bhu JIàebapabrvbar laekae tae bhar=I maHDIne bea Ke ke‐vt pazae wirsaquo krae ne _pvas krae[Tyaidcedil Aem krtaH krtaH kLya` = jxe p` Uzey kLya` nih =ay saHwznebapubrvbar Ae tae buH pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke pap=I bcva Ae pu~y haey Ke p` Ae kaHmR n=I mR tae Aek ampaykwav jene AhAuml Sv kIo tenae Aa]ye j =ay KeAhahabrvbar pUàRnHdSv$p icdanHdmy shOcircnHdnI mUitR Yacutewu AaTma Ae paetanuH Sv KeAne Aena Aa]ye j mR =ay Ke smOcircùH kaH

wabrvbar Aa kaH kaena FrnI vat n=I Aa tae i5lakIna= devaidevsvRamp prmabdquoaAe idƒ|vinmaH je kaeliguH te temna keDaytI sHtae khe Ke khe Ke‐Aabdquoai]t A=aRtŸ Sv‐Aai]t inuumlyny Ke i5kazI xuacirc Aek ampaykwav te SvKe Ane Svna Aa]ye inuumlyny Ke inuumlyny Aele i5kazI uv sTya=R vStucedilA=va inuumlyny Aele ampannae xuacirc AHx jenae ivOslashy i5kazI uv Sv Ke Aei5kazI Svne j (Awed=I) xuacircny khe Ke Ahahabrvbar icdanHdFn Yacutewu Aabdquoa jpaetanuH prmSv$p Ke Ane tene j Awed=I xuacircny khe Ke te Aekna j Aa]yesMyGdxRn Aaid mR =ay Ke hve AavI ƒaQyabrvbar AakrI pDe ma`sne p` xuH=ay wabrvbar sMyGdxRn ivna vt tp Aaid tuH kre p` Ae bo prai]t wavsHsarmaH rqDva qate j Ke

Arebrvbar AnHtkazmaH Aeè Sv‐Svwav je pUr` ampananHdSvwav=I wrelae




ampayk‐ampayk‐ampayk Aevae i5kazI Aek samaNywav jene prm pairàimkwav khe Ketene Ocirc~yae nih Ahabrvbar AnHtvar Ae e idgHbr muin =ne pHcmhavtaid paZyaH p`Sv‐Svwavna Aa]ye Aabdquoampan kyuAring nih te=I Aene lex p` suq n =yuHsHsarpirwm` eacutewuH j raeliguH KhalamaH Aave Ke ne ke‐

muinvt ar AnHt var gIvk _pOcircyaE pE inj Aatmampan ivna suq lex n payaE

_TpadVyyaEVyyursaquomŸ stŸ -Ae tAgraveva=RsU5nuH sU5 Ke temaH _Tpad‐VyyAe pyaRy Ke AvS=a Ke Ane aEVy Ae i5kazI uv ampaykwav Ke _Tpad Aeleim+yaTvna VyypUvRk sMyGdxRnnI pyaRy lAe tae AenuH Aa]y$p kar` i5kazIAek ampaykwav Ke Aek ampaykwavna Aa]ye j sMyGdxRn =ay Ke p` rebrvbar Ae evt tp Ocirc5a Aaid krva AaDe paetana uvSvwav Aek ampaykwavnae Aa]y kyEgravenihbrvbar

prai]t ragmaH mR manIne tuH sHtuUacute =ay p` wabrvbar mRnuH AevuH Sv$pn=I mR tae Aek vItragwav j Ke Ane te Sv‐Aa]ye j Yacuteg =ay Ke smOcirc uHkaH

Aa tae idƒ|vinnae sar AevI A|yabdquo‐vaÌ Ke mUz ga=aAaena ktaRwgvan kuHdkuHdacayR be hOcircr vOslashR pr sH 49maH = gyacedil Ane Tyar pKI hOcircr vOslasheRAacayR AmlttcHatilde =ya temnI Aa Ika Ke temaH teAae khe Ke‐Sv‐Aai]t inuumlynyKe TyaH Sv te kae` tae khe Ke‐i5kazI uv Svwavwav samaNy‐samaNy‐samaNy Aevae Aek ampaykwav te paetanuH Sv Ke Ane Ae isvay pyaRyaid wed sihtAaquH ivnot pr Kecedil Ane pr‐Aai]t ƒvharny Ke gu`wed pyaRywed Aaid smStprwavae ƒvharny Ke Lyae Aavae JIàe margbrvbar

hve khe Ke‐ TyaH pUvEgraversaquo rIte prai]t smSt A|yvsan (A=aRtŸ paetanane prna AekpànI maNytapUvRk pir`mn) bHnuH kar` haevane lIe

xuH kIuH ke prne huH ijvaDuH pr OgravevaenI rUgravea kIgraveH prne suqI krI deuml temneAahar‐AaEOslashaid sgvDae deuml [Tyaid pr sa=e AekpànI maNytapUvRk je pir`mnKe te bHnuH kar` Ke Aavae marg bhu JIàe bapabrvbar laekae Aa tae inuumly Ke inuumlyKe Aem krIne AenI _peUgravea kre Ke p` Aa j sTy vat Ke wabrvbar pratildeƒnI iEcircya huHkrI xkuH Ae maNyta j prai]t im+yadxRn Ke Ane te bHnuH kar` Ke

YacuteAElig- tae pr OgravevaenI dya pazvI ke nih duqI diratildeIAaene Aahar‐AaEOslashaidnaH dan devaH ke nih



smysar ga=a‐272 ) ( 223

_iquestr- Are wabrvbar xuH tuH pr OgravevnI dya pazI xke Ke pr OgravevnI dya huHpazuH AevI maNyta im+yaTv Ke pr OgravevnI dya kae` paze pr OgravevnuH Ogravevn taeAena Aayuna _dndashne AaIn Ke Aayuna _dndashe te Ograveve Ke Ane Aayu Ugravey pamtaH dehKUI Ocircy Ke wabrvbar tuH Aene ijvaDI xke ke marI xke Ae vat jEndxRnmaH n=I AevImaNytana piràm tne =ay te im+yaTv haeva=I bHnuH‐sHsarnuH j kar` Ke

tevI rIte bIOcircne Aahar‐AaEOslashaid vDe _pkar kruH AevI Sv‐prnI Aekta$pmaNytanuH pir`mn p` bHnuH j kar` Ke kemke Ae pr‐jDnI iEcircya Ke tene tuH (‐Aabdquoa) kem krI xke prnI iEcircya pr kre Ae jEnisacircaHt j n=I Aele tae kaeliguH keprai]t smSt A|yvsan bHnuH j kar` Ke wabrvbar prnuH kaH p` krvamaHAabdquoa pHgu Aele Axirsaquoman Ke

Ahahabrvbar i5lokIna= vItrag svRampdevnI vaÌ sHtae tena AaDitya = nejgt smUgrave Ocircher kre Ke khe Ke‐prmaH AekpànI maNyta$p pir`mn bHnuH kar`haevane lIe wgvane mumuUgraveu A=aRtŸ Aabdquoana xuacirc pir`mnnI jene AiwlaOslasha Ke tenepaekar krIne kaeliguH Ke ke‐prnI Aersaquoabuiacirc KaeDI de huH bIOcircne ijvaDuH suqI kruHAahar‐AaEOslashaid deuml [Tyaid im+yawav rheva decedil kemke Ae bI prnI iEcircya tae prmaHprna kar e =ay Ke Aene Aabdquoa krI xrsaquoae n=I hve AavI vatae Ae e kae idsaHwzI n=I Aele bUmae paDe ke Aa tae buH saengnuH Ke p` wabrvbar Aa saengnuHn=I p` AnHta ijn wgvHtaeAe kheluH vStunuH Sv$p Ke

Ahaebrvbar idgHbr sHtaeAe jgtne Nyal krI dIuH Ke prai]t ƒvharmaH be wedpaDIne phelaH S=Uz prai]t Aevae Sv‐prnI Aekta$p ƒvharnae inOslashe kndashEgrave hvekhe Ke‐ pUvaersaquo rIte prai]t smSt A|yvsan bHnuH kar` haevane lIe mumuUgraveunetenae (‐A|yvsannae) inOslashe krta Aeva inuumlyny vDe qreqr ƒvharnynae jinOslashe krayae Ke kar` ke ƒvharnyne p` prai]tpùH sman j Ke

OcirceyuH xuH khe Ke ke jem prnI Aektabuiacirc OcircUI Ke kemke Sv ne pr be Aekn=Icedil Ane te=I wgvane tenae inOslashe kndashEgrave Ke te=I AacayR mharaj khe Ke ke AmemanIAe KIAe ke wgvane prai]t ƒvhar j sFzaey inOslashe|yae Ke pr sa=enIAektabuiacirc inOslasheIne wgvane prna Aa]ye =ta bay wavaenae inOslashe kndashEgrave Ke Aadya dan vt pUOcirc wirsaquo [Tyaidna wav ba prai]t Ke mae Aenae inOslashe kndashEgraveKecedil kemke jem pratildeƒnI AektabuiacircmaH prnae Aa]y Ke tem dya dan Aaid(AiS=rtana) ragwavaene p` prnae Aa]y Ke bNnemaH




prai]tp uH sman j Ke jem AekTvbuiacirc$p A|yvsan prai]t Ke tem dya danvt tp Aaid je ƒvharnae ivkLp Ke te p` prai]t j Ke Ane te=I te pìniOslashacirc j Ke

Lyae hve AavuH Ke KtaH kae vzI khe Ke‐xuwwav=I‐Vyvhar=I law =aymR =ay

Are wabrvbar jena=I law =ay Aenae inOslashe xuH kam kre xuwwav sFzaeyprai]t haeva=I bHnuH j kar` Ke mae te iniOslashacirc Ke

tae xuH mplusmn puruOslashne xuwwav haey j nih

haey Ke ne haey Ke Aenae inOslashe kndashEgrave Ke ne n haey Aenae xuH inOslashe AhabrvbarAabdquoampanI |yanI Yacutecur AanHdmaH JUlnara saca wavilHgI muinrajne p` paHcmhavtaidna ivkLp Aave Ke p` temaH muinrajne heybuiacirc haey Ke Aene te bHnuHkar` Ocirc e Ke Ane xuacirc inuumlyna _g Aa]y vDe tenae te inOslashe krI de Ke smOcirc uHkaH smiktIne p` je dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI ]acircanae rag haey Ke te prai]t haeva=Itenae inOslashe krvamaH Aaƒae Ke

Ke ne AHdr Ke ke nih ke‐ prai]t smSt A|yvsan bHnuH kar`haevane lIe mumuUgraveune tenae inOslashe krta Aeva inuumlyny vDe qreqr ƒvharnynae jinOslashe krayae Ke

OcircuAae inuumlyny vDe Aele Sv‐Svwavna Aa]y vDe qreqr VyvharnaeinOslashe krayae Ke Ahahabrvbar szligyaH Svnae Aa]y kre Ke TyaH prna Aa]yna wavnaeshj inOslashe = Ocircy Ke p` pra]yna wavne (xuwwavne) Ocirce _padey mane taeTyaH Svna wavnae‐SvSvwavnae Anadr =ay Ke Ane te=I tene SvSv$pnI Yacuteaiordm=tI n=I xuH kaeliguH ke ƒvhar ke je prna Aa]ye =ay Ke Ane je bHnuH‐sHsarnuHkar` Ke tene inuumly vDe Aele ke Svna Aa]y vDe inOslasheay Ke p` je pra]ynawavne wlo‐[Uacute Ocirc e te Aenae inOslashe kevI rIte kre te tae sHsarmaH j rqDewabrvbar vItrag prmenotrna pH=na (maeUgravemagRna) pi=kaeAe Aa qas smjvuH pDxe

Aa maeI tkrarbrvbar ke‐smikt Ke ke nih ‐AenI Aap`ne qbr n pDecedil maeAa ƒvhar san je vt inym Aaid Ke tene _=ape Ke te AekaHt Ke Aem keVyvhar krtaH krtaH inuumly =ay mae ƒvhar krnara saca Ke

smaan- wabrvbar smikt Ke ke nih‐AenI jene qbr n pDe va AenI jenexHka rhe tene smikt Ke j nih Ane tae pKI tene ƒvhar




saney n=I Aene je san Ke te AekaHt rag Ke Ane te im+yaTv siht haeva=IdIFR sHsarnuH j kar` Ke Ahabrvbar (ktaR = ne) AekaHte ƒvharna krnara ibcaraduqmaH pDndasha Ke kemke te AekaHt sHsarnuH j kar` Ke AavI vat Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐mumuUgraveune A|yvsannae inOslashe krta Aeva inuumlyny vDe qreqrƒvharnynae j inOslashe krayae Ke OcirceyuH mumuUgraveune bHnuH kar` je A|yvsan tenaeinOslashe inuumlyny vDe A=aRtŸ Sv‐Svwavna Aa]y vDe krayae Ke nih ke ƒvharnaAa]ye ƒvharna Aa]ye (ƒvhar krtaH krtaH) ƒvharnae inOslashe =tae n=I p`xuacirc inuumlyna Aa]ye ƒvharnae inOslashe kray Ke Svna Aa]ye j pra]yna wavnoinOslashe =ay Ke Aa vStuSv$p Ke hve AavuH ƒvharna pUgravevazane AakruH lage p`xuH =ay

Ahabrvbar jem prmaH AekTvbuiacirc$p A|yvsan prai]t Ke tem ƒvharny p`prai]t Ke jem A|yvsan bHnuH kar` Ke tem prna Aa]ye =yelae ƒvharnaexuwwav p` bHnuH j kar` Ke beymaH prai]tpùH sman j Ke mae hve khe Ke‐

Ane Aa Vyvharny Ae rIte inOslashevayoGy j Ke

prne Aa]ye =yela ba j wavae inOslashevayaeGy j Ke Aem khe Ke

Tyare kae vzI khe Ke‐xuwwavne p` KaeDvalayk khexae tae tene KaeDInelokae AxuwmaH jxe

smaan- Are Yacutewubrvbar tuH saHwz tae qrae AhAuml AxuwmaH jvanI kndashaH vatKe xuwne p` KoDvalayk mane teè Axuwne KaeDvalayk maNyuH Ke ke nih bapubrvbarxuwne p` KaeDvalayk mane Ae tae Svna Aa]ymaH jxe wabrvbar Aabdquoanae Aa]ykravva mae ƒvhar sFzaey inOslashe krvayaeGy j Ke Ahabrvbar szligyaH paete SvnaAa]ymaH Ocircy Ke TyaH ƒvharnae inOslashe shj = Ocircy Ke mae ƒvhar inOslashe krvalayk j Ke

Ahabrvbar xuacirc icdanHdFn Yacutewu Aabdquoana Aa]ye je inmRz rTn5y$p vItragIpirìt Yacuteg =ay te maeUgravenuH kar` Ke Aa isvay smiktIne je vtaidnae xuwwavhaey Ke hoy Ke qrae te bHnuH j kar` Ke Ane te inOslashevayaeGy j Ke smOcirc uHkaH kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

ijn saehI hE Aatma ANy saehI hE kmRcedilyhI vcnse smj le ijn‐Yacutevcnka mmR




Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa ijnSv$p prmabdquoSv$p Ke temaH wed Aaid pDe te kmRprvStu Ke Aabdquoa nih Lyo Aa wgvannI AomŸ|vinno mmR Ke xuH ke SvnaAa]ye ƒvharny inOslashevayoGy j Ke

smiktIne ƒvharny hoy Ke ny be Ke to teno ivOslashy p` hoy Ke p`ƒvharnyno ivOslashy je rag te bHnuH kar` Ke Ane inuumlyno ivOslashy je pUàRnHdnona= Aek ampaykwavSv$p Aabdquoa tenuH AalHbn muirsaquonuH kar` Ke hve AavI vatusaHwzvay mze nih te ibcara xuH kre kdac saHwzva mze to pkDay nih nepkDay to aràmaH levuH k` pDe Ane AenI ruic =vI to Aor k` vat p`wabrvbar Aa Avsr Ke hCcedil (Aem ke ƒvharnyne Svna Aa]ye inOslashevano AaAvsr Ke)

Ahaha brvbar devaidev AirhHt prmabdquoa mRswamaH Aem frmave Ke ke YacutewubrvbartuH marI samuH Ocirce mne mane (]acirce) Ae bo rag Ke kemke Ame tara mae pratildeƒKIAe taIgraveH SvatildeVy Ke Aena=I Ame pr KIAe te=I AmarI sNmuq = AmnemantaH tne xuwrag =xe Ame teno inOslashe krIne khIAe KIAe ke te mR n=IsmOcircùH kaH (mtlb ke SvmaH Ocirce SvmaH Ocirc ne SvmaH r)

OcircuAo ny be Ke‐inuumly Ane Vyvhar inuumly Aene khIAe ke je i5kazI Aekampaykma5 Yacutewu Aabdquoano‐Svno Aa]y lecedil Ane ƒvharny Aene khIAe ke je prnoAa]y le prnI AekTvbuiacirc ne prno Aa]y Aene ƒvhar khIAe AemaH SvnaAa]ye mR =ay Ane prna Aa]ye AmR =ay hve AamaH (Sva]y) k` pDema`sne Aele khe ke‐vt paze ne tp kre te mR p` Are wabrvbar Aabdquoana Aa]yivna sMyGdxRn ivna vt ne tp kevaH AekDa ivnanaH mAumlDaHnI sHQya kevI AekDohoy to sHQya bne p` AekDa ivnanaH mAumlDaH to mAumlDaH j Ke (xUNy Ke) temsMyGdxRn ivna Svna Aa]y ivna vt ne tp baH infz Kecedil mR n=I AmRKe hve AavuH jgtne AakruH pDe p` xuH =ay AnHt tI=AringkroAe khelo marg to AaAek j Ke wabrvbar ]Imde kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

Aek hoy 5`kazmaH prmar=no pH=

bapubrvbar prma=Rno pH= moUgraveno pH= to Aa Aek j Ke

Ahabrvbar jene Aa margnI vat beI AenuH to khevuH j xuH Aene to wvbIjnoKed = Ocircy Ke p` Arebrvbar je AekaHte prai]t ƒvharmaH rokayelo rhe Ke teAoAekad wv devno krIne kndashaHy kagDe‐kUtre‐kH=ve ityAringcmaH wv‐smuatildemaH



smysar ga=a‐272 ) ( 227

DUbI Ocircy Ke Are wabrvbar margne Ocirc~ya ivna 84 laq yoinmaH Avtar krI krInetara so=a nIkzI gya Ke Ahabrvbar ingodmaH Aek notasmaH Aar wv krto =ko _pra_prI AnHt AnHt wv krI tuH mhaduqI =yo Kecedil to hve to cet Ane pra]ynIwavna KoDIne Sva]y Yacuteg kr

Are wabrvbar Aa ƒvharny Ae rIte inOslashevayoGy j Kecedil kar` ke Aabdquoai]tinuumlynyno Aa]y krnaraAo j (kmR=I) mursaquo =ay Ke Ane prai]tƒvharnynae Aa]y tae AekaHte mursaquo nih =to Aevae Awƒ p` kre Ke

OcircuAae Aabdquoai]t inuumlyny A=aRtŸ SvSvwav je Aek ampaykwav tenaeAa]y krnaraAae j maeUgrave pame Ke p` prai]t ƒvharnae Aa]y krnaraAaenaekdIy maeUgrave =tae n=I

Tyare kae laekae khe Ke‐tme inOslashe krae Kae ne paKae ƒvhar tae krae Kae AaijnmHidr smaesr`mHidr manS=Hw AagmmHidr [Tyaid baH kndashaAring Ae boƒvhar n=I xuH

p` Ae baHne kae kre bapu Ae mHidr Aaid tae Aena kaze =vayaeGy htaHte =yaH Ke Ane te te kaze je xuwwav =yae te haey Ke p` Ae kaH Aa]y krvalayk n=I va te ktRƒ Ke Aem n=I wabrvbar Aa _pdex devanae ivkLpey xuwrag Kete Aave qrae p` te krvayaeGy ktRƒ n=I mR n=I

Ahahabrvbar inuumlynyai]t muinvrae Yacuteaiordm kre invaR`nI

Ahahabrvbar icdanHdFn pUàRnHdnae na= Yacutewu Aabdquoa Kecedil Aenae Aa]y krnaramuinvrae muirsaquone pame Ke p` ƒvharnae Aa]y krnaraAae mR pamta n=I Aavaemarg Yacutewubrvbar muirsaquonae pH= mha AlaEikk Ke jemaH Aek Svnae j Aa]y SvIkltt KesszligJaymazamaH Aave Ke ke‐

shOcircnHdI re Aatma sUtae kaH iniuumlHt recedilmaehtà ri`ya wmeOgrave Ocircg Ocircg mitmHt re ‐shOcircnHdI0lUHe jgtna jHt re kae ivrla _grHt re ‐shOcircnHdI0

Ahahabrvbar shOcircnHdSv$p Aabdquoa Kae ne Yacutewubrvbar tuH Sv$pne Ocirc~ya ivnabeqbr = kndashaH sUtae Ke Yacutewubrvbar Arebrvbar Ocirce tae qraebrvbar Aa Sv‐prnI Aektabuiacirc$pIcaer wmI raeligae Ke Ocircg re Ocircg na=brvbar Sv$pmaH Ocircgt =a Aa jgtna laekae‐bayDIKaekraH vgere tne lUHI raeligaH Ke wabrvbar temnamaH Fera ne tuH lUHa raeligo Ke tae Ocircgne Svne sHwaz SvmaH Ocircgnara kae ivrla j bce Ke AhAuml




khe Ke‐inuumlynae Aa]y krnara kae muinvrae j muirsaquone pame Ke p` ƒvharmaHgUHcvayelaAae‐muG =yelaAae muirsaquone pamta n=I

Tyare kae (AampanI) khe Ke‐Aa tae AekaHt = gyuH Aem ke k=HictŸinuumly=I ne k=HictŸ ƒvhar=I maeUgrave =ay Aem AnekaHt krvuH OcirceAe

bapubrvbar Aem AnekaNt Ke j nih Ae tae AekaHt Ke va im+ya AnekaNt KeSv‐Aa]ye muirsaquo =ay ne pr‐Aa]ye n =ay Ae sMykŸ AnekaHt Ke smOcircùHkaH Ae j khe Ke ke‐

AaTmai]t inuumlynae Aa]y krnaraAae j mursaquo =ay Ke Ane prai]tƒvharnynae Aa]y tae AekaHte nih mursaquo =tae Aevae Awƒ p` kre Ke Awƒp` wgvan ijnenotre khelaH vt xIl tp simit guiPt [Tyaid AnHtvarinritcarp e paze Ke p` AenI kdIy muirsaquo =tI n=I Ocirce ƒvharna Aacr`=ImRnae law =ay tae Awƒnae maeUgrave =vae OcirceAe p` Aem Ke nih mae he wabrvbarpra]ynI buiacirc KaeDI Aek Sv‐Sv$pnae Aa]y kr Aek Svna j Aa]ye muirsaquo =ayKe muirsaquona magRne prnI‐inimiquest ke ƒvharnI kae ApeUgravea n=I Ahaebrvbar muirsaquonaemagR prm inrpeUgrave Ke ƒvhar haey qrae p` AenI muirsaquona magRmaH ApeUgravea n=ILyo AavI vat Kebrvbar


AaTmane prna inimiquest=I je Anek wavae =ay Ke te ba ƒvharnynaivOslashy haeva=I ƒvharny tae prai]t Ke Ane je Aek paetano Svawaivk wav Kete j inuumlynynae ivOslashy haeva=I inuumlyny Aabdquoai]t Ke

jiexclAae Aa Vyvhar‐inuumlynynI ƒaQya khe Ke Aabdquoane prna inimiqueste jeAnek Yacutekarna ivwav wavae =ay Ke Ae ba ƒvharnyna ivOslashy Ke maeƒvharny prai]t Ke wabrvbar Aek Svna Aa]y ivna jela pratildeƒnIAektabuiacircna Ane prna Aa]ye =ta wavae Ke te sFzay ƒvharnynae ivOslashy Ke

YacuteAElig- Ae ampanIne p` haey Ke ne

_iquestr- haey Ke necedil p` ampanIne Aenae (‐ƒvharnae) Aa]y n=Icedil ampanIneAenuH ampan Ke AhAuml tae Aa]y Ke AenI vat cale Ke smOcirc uH kaH

ƒvharny prne Aa]ye Ke ne inuumlyny Sv nam i5kazI xuacirc Aekampaykwavna Aa]ye Ke Svna Aa]ye je inmRz sup1iUacute‐ampan =yaH te moUgravenuH kar` KeAne prna Aa]ye =yelae ƒvhar boy bHnuH‐sHsarnuH kar` Ke



smysar ga=a‐272 ) ( 229

ƒvharny prai]t Ke ne inuumlyny Sv‐Aai]t Ke‐Aa isacircaHt kaeligae kheKe‐

je Aek paetano Svawaivk wav Ke te j OcirceyuH je i5kazI uv AekicNma5 wav jene KotildeI ga=amaH Aek ampaykwav kaeligae ne AigyarmI ga=amaHwUta=R kaeligae te j Aek paetanuH Sv Ke Ane te j Aek inuumlynyno ivOslashy haeva=Iinuumlyny Svai]t Ke Aabdquoai]t Ke JIÌ vat bapubrvbar laekaene sTya=R je AekAabdquoa tene phCcedilcvuH k` lage Aele Anekwav$p ƒvharne cCcedilI pDe p` wabrvbarƒvhar prai]t Ke ne bHnuH kar` haeva=I bHmagR$p Ke

A|yvsan p` Vyvharnynae j ivOslashy Ke te=I A|yvsanno Tyag teVyvharnynae j Tyag Ke Ane phelaHnI ga=aAaemaH A|yvsanna Tyagnae _pdex Kete Vyvharnyna j Tyagnae _pdex Ke

jiexclAae pratildeƒnI iEcircya huH kruH bIOcircne maruH‐ijvaDuH duqI‐suqI kruH bIOcircnebHavuH‐mursaquo kruH [Tyaid je AiwYacuteay Ke te A|yvsan Ke A|yvsan Aele prsa=e AekTvbuiacircvazI maNyta AavuH A|yvsan Ae ƒvharnynae ivOslashy Ke AneA|yvsannae Tyag kraƒae temaH prai]t je ƒvhar Ke tenae j Tyag kraƒae KeprmaH AekTvbuiacirc$p im+yawavne KaeDavtaH prai]t sFza ƒvharne j KaeDaƒae KeA=aRtŸ prnI Aektabuiacirc KaeDavvanI sa=e prnI Aektabuiacirc ivna prne Aa]ye =taesFzae vt tp inym Aaid ƒvhar j KaeDaƒae Ke Aavae marg Ke wabrvbar

Aa Yacutemaè inuumlynyne Yacutean krIne ƒvharnyna Tyagnae _pdex kndashEgrave KetenuH kar` Ae Ke ke‐jeAae inuumlyna Aa]ye YacutevteR Ke teAae j kmR=I KUe Ke Ane jeAaeAekaHte ƒvharnyna j Aa]ye YacutevteR Ke teAae kmR=I kdI KUta n=I

OcirceyuH Aa mUz vat khI jeAae inuumly nam i5kazI Aek ampaykwav‐Svwavwavna Aa]ye vteR Ke teAae mRne Yacuteaordm = muirsaquo pame Ke Ane jeAae vttp wirsaquo Aaid ragna Aa]ye j YacutevteR Ke teAae kmR=I kdI KUta n=I ragna‐ƒvharna Aa]ye YacutevtRvuH Ae tae bHmagR‐sHsarmagR Ke mae he wabrvbar ƒvharnaAa]ynI wavna KaeD ne Sv$pnae‐Svnae Aa]y kr‐Aem _pdex Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 327 =I 329 ∙ idnaHk 21‐2‐77 =I 24‐2‐77)



ga=a-273

k=mwVyenaPya]Iyte Vyvharny [it cetŸ-

vdsimdIguiquestIAo sIltvH ij`vreih p~ìquestHkiexclVvHto iv AwVvo APàÌ imCKidsbquoI du 273

vtsimitguordmy xIltpo ijn rE YacuteampordmmŸkiexclRthornPywVyafrac12ampanI im+yasup1iUacuteStu 273

hve pUKe Ke ke Awƒ Ogravev p` ƒvharnyno k rIte Aa]y kre Ke teno_iquestr khe Ke‐

ijnvrkhelaH vt simit guiordm vzI tp-xIlnekrtaH KtaHy Awƒ Ogravev AampanI im+yasup1iUacute Ke 273

ga=a=R- (ijnvrE) ijnvroAe (YacuteampordmmŸ) khelaH (vtsimitguordmy) vtsimit guiordm (xIltp) xIl tp (kiexclvRnŸ Aip) krtaH KtaH p` (AwVy)Awƒ Ogravev (AampanI) AampanI (im+yasup1iUacute tu) Ane im+yasup1iUacute Ke

Ika- xIl Ane tp=I pirpU R 5` guiordm Ane paHc simit YacuteTyesavanIwreluH AihHsaid paHc mhavt$p ƒvharcair5 Awƒ p` kre Ke A=aRtŸpaze Kecedil top` te (Awƒ) inuumlair5 (‐cair5riht) AampanI Ane im+yasup1iUacute jKe kar` ke inuumlycair5na kar`$p ampan‐]acircan=I xUNy Ke

wava=R-Awƒ Ogravev mhavt‐simit‐guiordm$p ƒvhar cair5 paze topìnuumly sMyGampan]acircan ivna te cair5 sMykŸcair5 nam pamtuH n=Icedil mae teAampanI im+yasup1iUacute Ane inuumlair5 j Ke

∙ ∙ ∙


hve pUKe Ke ke Awƒ Ogravev p` ƒvharnyno k rIte Aa]y kre Ke AhabrvbarAavo je ƒvhar wgvane kIo Ke Aeno Awƒ Ogravev p` k rIte Aa]y kre Ke kete krva KtaH p` tene mR hoto n=I Aano _iquestr ga=amaH khe Ke‐



smysar ga=a‐273 ) ( 231


xIl Ane tp=I pirpU R 5` guiordm Ane paHc simit YacuteTye savanIwreluHAihHsaid paHc mhavt$p ƒvharcair5 Awƒ p` kre Ke A=aRtŸ paze Kecedil

OcircuAo Aa to sup1UacuteaHt AwƒnuH AaPyuH Ke p` wƒ Ogravevne mae p` smOgravelevuH AhAuml xuH khe Ke ke Awƒ Ogravev p` ijnvre khelaH vtaidne to paze Ke KtaHp` te mR pamto n=I wgvan ijnvre khelaH vtaid hoHcedil AampanIAe khelaHnI vatn=I wabrvbar wgvan ijnenotrdev svRampdevnI Aaampa je ƒvharnI Ke te svoRTkltUacutepirpU R Ke (mtlb ke Aavo ƒvhar bIje (ANymtmaH) kyaHy n=I)

ijnvre khelaH Aem pamaH (ga=amaH) Ke p` IkamaH Ae xBdo sIesIalIa n=Icedil p` IkamaH xIl Ane tp=I pirpU R‐Aem pirpU`R xBd naqIneijnvre khelaH xBdna A=RnI pUitR krI Ke xIl Ane tp=I pirpU R ‐Aem kaeliguHne Aeno A=R j Ae Ke ke ijnenotr wgvane khelaH xIl Ane tp kemke wgvanekhelo magR j svoRTkltUacute pirpU R hoy Ke Ahahabrvbar khe Ke xIl ne tp=I pirpU Rƒvharcair5 Awƒ p` paze Ke p` te=I xuH Aene mR =to j n=I AavI vatKebrvbar smOcirc uH kaH

Ahabrvbar svRamp prmaTmaAe vt tp xIl Tyaid baaelig ƒvhar je rIte kaeligoKe te rIte Awƒ Ogravev ragnI mHdtasiht pirpU R rIte paze Ke KtaH Ae im+yasup1iUacuteKe Aem khe Ke bhu sUm gHwIr vat Ke wabrvbar AnHt AnHt var te xuwnuH Aacr`kre Ke top` te im+yasup1iUacute Ke kemke te xIl je Svwav Aek ampaykwav teno Aa]ykdaip krto n=I

Aek=I K mihna suIna nkoyDa _pvas‐Anxn pirpU`R rIte kre Ke_òdrI Aele ke 32 kvzmaH=I 31 kvz KoDI de AevuH _òdrI tp p` te (‐Awƒ) AnHtvar kre Ke p` sMyGdxRn ivna A=aRtŸ AaTmana Aa]y ivnaAnxn _òdr vltiiquestsHUgraveep rspirTyag kayklex sHlInta vgerenI je iEcircya (‐rag) kre Ke te Aene bHnuH‐sHsarnuH j kar` bne Ke

vltiiquestsHUgraveepmaH Aahar leva nIkze Tyare datar sHbHI pa5 sHbHI Fr sHbHIwojn Ane rs sHbHI Anek Yacutekare myaRda krI kDk Aiwgh ar` kre Anetdnusar y=aivi Ocircegva =ay to j wojn gh` kre t=a rs‐




pirTyagmaH dU dhAuml FI qaHD mIuH [Tyaidnae pirTyag krecedil p` wabrvbar AemaHAabdquoanae AanHdrs kndashaH Ke Ae tae bo Aeklae rag Ke AHdr AaTmana AtIiNatildeyAanHdrsno‐Amlttnae Svad Aaƒa ivna Aa bharnae rs‐pirTyag xuH kre kaHnihcedil Ae tae bHnuH‐klexnuH j kar` bne Ke kae bharna rs‐pirTyagmaH mxgulrhe ne mane ke Amne mR =ay Ke tae te im+yasup1iUacute j Ke

vzI Anek Yacutekare kayklex kre grmI‐HDI vgere shn kre _nazanI YacutecHDgrmImaH phaDnI ixla pr j Aatapn yaeg re ixyazanI tIv HDImaH ndIiknare j quLlamaH eacutewa rhe t=a vOslashaRtumaH vOslashaR vrstI haey YacutecHD pvn vatohaey ne DaHs‐mCKr cka wrta haey Aeva smymaH vltUgrave nIce j yaeg ar` krevzI xrIrna AHgaene‐[iNatildeyaene gaepve‐AaHq=I kaH OcircuAe nih kan=I kaH saHwzenih Ogravew=I maEn raqe sugH ke dugAringyursaquo pda=oRmaH YacuteIit‐AYacuteIit n kre t=a kaerke sHuvaza SpxaRidmaH qed ke hrq kre nih Aa Yacutema e paHc [iNatildeyaenae ingh kret=a AHg‐_paHgne iS=r raqI Amuk YacutekarnaH Aasnae re‐[Tyaid sHlInta kretaep` AhAuml khe Ke Ane mR =tae n=I gjb vat wabrvbar xuacirc Aek ampaykSvwavIprmanHdmy tAgravev paete Aabdquoa Ke Aek tenae Aa]y kyaR ivna Aa bI baaelig tpnIprai]t ragaidnI iEcircyaAae kre te svR tene sHsarmaH cargitmaH rqDva mae j KesmOcircùH kaH

vzI te AWyHtr K YacutekarnaH ƒvhar tp Yacuteayiuumlt Aaid kre Ke bharmaH kaedaeOslash lage tae te AenuH Yacuteayiuumlt l guIgrave‐Aaampa Yacutema e Aek=I maHDIne K mas suIna_pvas kre p` Ae bo wav xuwrag Ke wabrvbar iciquestnI AHtxuiacirc ivna Aene mRkndashaH=I =ay n =ay

vzI saca dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnae‐svRamp vItrag ]I AirhHt dev ingAring= nGnidgHbr muinraj Ane wgvan ]I ijnenotrdeve khelaH xaIumlaenae ivny‐bhuman Fàekre KtaH Ae pratildeƒnae je ivny Ke te xuwwav Ke mR nih

p` ]ImdŸmaH Aave Ke ne ke‐ivny maeUgravenae drvaOcirce Ke

hacedil p` Ae Aa ivny nih wabrvbar Ae tae inmRzanHdnae na= paete AekampaykSvwavI SvSv$pe AHdr sda ivraOgrave raeligae Ke tenae Aadr tenae sTkar kre tesTya=R ivny Ke Ane te maeUgravenae drvaOcirce Ke p` SvSv$pna Aadrriht kae dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI gme telI AnHtI wirsaquo kre taey tena=I maeUgravemagR =ay nih smOcirc uHkaH

OcircuAae Aa vItrag prmenotr wgvan ijnenotrdeve khelaH xIl‐tpne Awƒ



smysar ga=a‐273 ) ( 233

Ogravev pirpU R paze Ke AenI vat cale Ke svRampe khelaH dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnaH wirsaquoivnyAwƒ Ogravev bhar=I brabr rIte paze Ke p` Ae buH AekaHte prai]t ragnuHpir`mn haeva=I tene Aena=I mR =tae n=I vzI kae Glan ]imt ingAring= muinvrhaey tenI vEyavltiiquest‐seva kre taey te prai]t rag tene kaH gu` ktaR n=I ma5bHn‐ktaR j Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

te xaIumlnae Sva|yay kre‐11 AHg Ane nv pUvR suInuH ]ut kHS= haey tepaÌna pUrnI pee baelI Ocircy Aem Sva|yay kre p` Ae ba ivkLp rag Keƒvhar Ke bHnuH kar` Ke Ahabrvbar SvSv$pna Aa]y ivna AHtdRiUacute kyaR ivnaxaIuml p` xuH kre Ahobrvbar sMyGdxRn xuH cIj Ke AenI laekaene qbr n=I Aabhar=I Tyag kndashEgrave ne lugDaH KaeDndashaH ne nGnp uH =yuH ne pHcmhavt Aaid paZyaHAele mane ke mR = gyae p` Uzey mR n=I saHwzne wabrvbar szligyaHsuI AanHdnaena= Aek ampaykSvwavmy Yacutewu Aabdquoano Aa]y kre nih TyaHsuI jelae koprai]t ƒvhar‐iEcircyakaHD kre te svR bHnuH‐sHsarnuH j kar` =ay Ke

vzI wgvane kheluH ƒvhar |yan p` te AnHt var kre Ke AabdquoanuHivkLpriht inivRkLp |yan nih hCcedil p` xuwivkLpvazuH |yan Awƒ Ograveve Anewƒ Ograveve p` Ahabrvbar AnHtvar kndashuAring Ke AHdrmaH ivcar‐ivkLp je Aave temaH eacutewarhIne Aa huH Aabdquoa KuH ‐Aeva ivkLpvazuH |yan Aeè AnHtvar kndashuAring Ke p` Ae=IxuH Aena=I kaH law n=I wabrvbar Aa tae AHdr Ke AenI ƒaQya Ke kelak kheKe‐Aa FrnuH naqe (‐_mere) Ke p` bapubrvbar Aa tae xBde xBd AHdrmaH Kecedil Ke kenih Ke ne AHdr ke xIl ne tp=I pirpU`R AevuH ƒvharcair5 Awƒ Ogravevp` paze Ke

te (‐Awƒ) kayaeTsgRmaH mihna bBbe mihna suI Aam iS=ribHb=ne eacutewae rhe p` Ae bI prai]t ragnI iEcircya haHe Ae bo wgvane khelaebaaelig cair5$p ƒvhar Aene hae p` inuumlycair5 tae ampananHdSv$p wgvanAabdquoanaH ]acircan‐ampanpUvRk AHdrmaH rm`ta‐lInta krtaH =ay Ke Ahabrvbar AabharnI kaya tae xuH AHdrmaH ivkLp$pI kayanI sup1iUacutenae Tyag krI icdanHdFnYacutewu AabdquoamaH lIn =ne rhevuH AenuH nam kayaeTsgR Ke hve Aava inuumlykayaeTsgR ivna Aekla ƒvhar kayaeTsgR Awƒ Ograveve AnHtvar kndashaR Ke p` Aeba sHsar mae j sfz Ke

YacuteAElig- p` Aavae kayaeTsgR krtaH krtaH kaek id sacae = jxe




_iquestr- Are wabrvbar qaeae kayaeTsgR krtaH krtaH xuH sacae kayoTsgR =ay xuHrag krtaH krtaH vItragta =ay xuH AHaruH wrtaH wrtaH Yacutekax =ay kdIy n=ay bapubrvbar Ae tae tne waiNt Ke ke qaeae kayaeTsgR krtaH krtaH sacae = OcircyOcircuAae nebrvbar AhAuml SpUacute tae khe Ke ke wgvan kevzIAe khelae ƒvhar tae kre Ke KtaHAene sMyGdxRn =tuH n=I mR Yacutegtae n=I

Aa tae AhAuml AwƒnuH sup1UacuteaHt dIuH Ke bakI wiv OgravevaeAe p` AavuH buHAnHtvar kndashuAring Ke xaIumlmaH leq Ke ke pudŸglpravtRnkazmaH AnHtvar Ae nvmIgEveyk gyae Ahabrvbar Aek pudŸglpravtRnna AnHtma wagmaH AnHta wv =ay AavaAnHta pudŸglpravtRnmaH wƒ Ograveve p` AnHtvar idgHbr nGn muin = nepHcmhavtaid paZyaH p` rebrvbar Ae e AHdr cEtNymUitR AanHdnae na= sdawgvanSv$pe ivraOgrave raeligae Ke tenI sup1iUacute krI nihbrvbar Aenae Aa]y lIo nihbrvbar AhabrvbarxIl ne tp=I pirpU R boy ƒvhar paZyae p` paetana wgvanne AHdrwazvanI drkar krI nihbrvbar pH ]I daeltramOgraveAe KhalamaH kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

mdashmuinvt ar AnHt var gIvk _pOcircyaE pE inj Aatmampan ivna suq les n payaE˜

Ahabrvbar Aabdquoampan‐sMyGampan ivna Aeè AnHtvar muinvt ar` kndashaAringcedil paHcmhavt simit ne guiPt [Tyaid baaelig ƒvhar AnHtvar paZyae p` Aenae srvazaexuH xUNycedil lex p` suq n =yuH A=aRtŸ duq j =yuH Ahabrvbar mhavtaidna fzmaHAnHtvar nvmI gEveyk gyo p` AabdquodxRn ivna Aene jray AanHd n mZyaeAeè mn‐vcn‐kayane AxuwmaH=I qeHcI xuwmaH raekI raqI p` bapubrvbar Ae tae buHduq j Ke wabrvbar xuw=I Axuw ne Axuw=I xuw Aem xuw‐AxuwmaH wmvuH Ae taenndashuAring duq j Ke xuw‐Axuw bey=I iwthorn pDIne AanHdmUitR siCcdanHd Yacutewu injAabdquoana Aa]ye inrakuz inivRkar piv5 xaiNt$p inmRz rTn5y Yacuteg krvaH AeAek j mR Ke Ane Aek j suq Ke smOcircy AeluH smOcirce p` marg tae Aa j Kebapubrvbar AhAuml khe Ke‐tene (‐margne) KaeDIne tuH Aihtna pH=e AnHtvar gyae Kebrvbar (taehve ihtna‐suqna pH=e lag)

YacuteAElig- tae mplusmn puruOslash p` vt tp xIl Aaid ƒvhar tae paze Ke

_iquestr- wabrvbar mplusmn puruOslashe AHdr Svnae‐xuacirc icdanHdFn Yacutewu Aabdquoanae Aa]ylIo Ke te=I Aene AHdr inmRz rTn5y$p mR Yacuteg =yae Ke p` AenI pU Rta n= haey TyaH suI Ane vt tp xIl Aaidnae wav Aave Ke qro p` Aenae AeneAa]y n=I AenuH Aene SvaimTv n=Icedil vzI Aene te bHnuH j kar` OcircÌ tene heymane Kecedil te Aene paetanamaH wezvtae n=I




Lyae AavI vatbrvbar mR tae Aek kaer raeligae p` AavI sTy vat saHwzvaymze nih Ae sTySv$pnae Aa]y ke id kre Arebrvbar jeAae sTyne saHwzvanI drkarkrta n=I te kndashaH jxe Ahabrvbar jem vHaeizye celuH t`qluH kndashaHy jne pDe Ke temAa prna sHge cela Ogravevo sHsarmaH kndashaHy kagDe‐kUtre‐kH=ve Aaid ctugRitmaHjne pDxe xuH =ay prsHgnuH‐ragna sHgnuH AevuH j fz Ke

vzI te (‐Awƒ) 5` guiPt Ane paHc simit YacuteTye savan haey KeOcircuAae AamaH (‐IkamaH) savan xBd aumlara ijnvre khelaH guiPt Ane simitAem A=R Yacuteg kyEgrave Ke xuH kaeliguH ke Awƒ Ogravev mn‐vcn‐kayane gopvI 5`guiPt savanp e A=aRtŸ kH p` Yacutemad n =ay Ae rIte paze Ke (ivkLp$p hCcedil)Ahabrvbar te mn‐vcn‐kayane Axuw=I gaepvI xuwmaH raqe Ke AavuH Awƒ Anewƒ p` AnHtkazmaH AnHtvar kre Ke p` Ae buH mR mae infz Ke Ae vDekaH mR =tae n=I hve AavI vat laekaene AakrI lage p` xuH =ay pra]ynIwavna kdIy mR nIpOcircvva sm=R n=I

Ahabrvbar paHc simit YacuteTye te savan hoy Kecedil A=aRtŸ wgvane khelI ƒvharsimitmaH te brabr paze Ke savan Aele xuH ke tene Yacutemad n=I [yaRsimitmaHgmn veza te Ocirceya vgr inrHkux gme tem cale nih p` Aek CcedilsraYacutema` (carha= K fU) wUim brabr Ocircene cale je=I kae AekeiNatildeyaid Ogravevne hain n =aypIDa n =ay va kae Ogravev kcDa n Ocircy Aa Yacutema e Awƒne KkaynI dyana wavhaey Ke prHtu wabrvbar Ae bo prai]t rag Aekla bHnuH j kar` =ay Ke

tae wavilHgI muinrajne p` guiPt‐simitna ivkLp tae hoy Ke

ha saca wavilHgI muinrajne p` simit‐guiordmna wav haey Ke Ae Ke taeYacutemad j p` temaH Axuw$p tIv kOslashay$p Yacutemad n=I Aele TyaH savanpùH (‐Yacutemadrihtp uH) kaeliguH szligyare Awƒne tae tAgravevsup1iUacute j n=I te=I tene svR ƒvharbHnuH j kar` =ay Ke

[yaRsimitnI jem Awƒ waOslashasimitmaH p` tTpr Ke te je kaH baele tebrabr ivcarIne savanI=I baele Ke wgvane je ƒvhar kaeligae Ke AenI waOslashamaHsavanI Ke p` Ae bo xuwrag‐=ae=aH Ke AemaH kaH mUz mal (‐mR) n=I

vzI AeOslashàsimitmaH iwUgravea mae Ocircy Tyare indEgraveOslash Aahar‐paÌ Aek vqtkrpa5maH eacutewa eacutewa le Ahabrvbar Aaakmplusmn ke _dŸeixk Aahar te kdI n




le ATyare jem kae caeka krIne Aahar le Ke tem te kdIy Aahar n le paetanamae bnavelae Aaharnae Aek ki`yae ke paÌnuH ibHdu te kdaip gh` n kre AhabrvbarAavI AeOslashà simitnI iEcircyaAae Ae e AnHtvar krI Ke p` AemaH wgvan AabdquoaEacutendashaH Ke Ahabrvbar AanHdna na= Yacutewu Aabdquoana Aa]y ivna Ae bI ƒvharnI iEcircyaƒ=R‐faeg j Kecedil Ae iEcircya kaH mR pamvamaH kar` bntI n=I Ahabrvbar maeUgravemagR taeAa pratildeƒai]t ƒvharnI iEcircya=I tparan inrpeUgrave Ke Ahabrvbar duinya smje n smjep` marg tae Aavae duinya=I sav jiexcldae Ke wabrvbar bapubrvbar margDa tara Ocircuda KeYacutewubrvbar

AadaninUgraveep simitmaH te vStune‐maerpAumlKI kmHDz Ane xaIumlne‐savanIpUvRk kae OgravevjHtune hain n =ay ke duq n =ay tem |yan raqIne le AnemUke Ke OcircuAae muinrajne maerpAumlKI Ane kmHDz‐be j vStu haey Ke Aene vIuml‐pa5kdIy n haey kae vIuml‐pa5 raqe Ane paetane muin mnave tae Ae tae S=Ulim+yasup1iUacute Ke Ane Aene muin mannar p` im+yasup1iUacute j Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Awƒ Ogravevewgvane khelI AadaninUgraveep simit AnHtvar pazI Ke p` Aene mR n=I kemkeAene pra]y mIne kdI Sv‐Aa]y =tae n=I Ahabrvbar Aavae Sv‐Aa]ynaewgvannae magR xuranae magR Ke wabrvbar kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

hirnae marg Ke xUranae nih kayrnuH kam Ocirce ne

hirnae marg Aele xuH TyaH pHca|yayImaH hir xBdnae A=R kyEgrave Ke ke‐Aampan im+yaTv Ane ragaumleOslashne je hre‐nax kre te hir Ke Ahabrvbar Aava hirnomarg mha xUrvIrnae marg Kecedil Aene saHwzIney jenaH kazOcircH kHpe te kayraenuH AemaHkam n=I Ahabrvbar ƒvhar=I‐xuwiEcircya=I mR =ay AevI maNytavaza kayraenuH‐npuHskaenuH AemaH kam n=Icedil kemke Ae kayraene‐pavEyaAaene maeUgravemagR$p mRnI YacuteOcircpaktI n=I Ahabrvbar jem npuHskaene YacuteOcircnI _Tpiiquest =tI n=I tem xuwwavmaH mRmannaraAaene inmRz rTn5y$p mRnI _Tpiiquest =tI n=Icedil te=I temne smysarmaHEacutelIb Aele npuHsk kaeliga Ke smOcircùH kaH

Ahahabrvbar wgvan Aabdquoa vIyRxirsaquonae ipHD Ke tenuH kayR xuH tae khe Ke‐jevaepaetanae dxRn‐ampan‐cair5$p Svwav Ke tevuH Svwav‐pir`mn kre A=aRtŸ pyaRymaHsMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5nI Yacutegta kre te tenuH kayR Ke wgvane tene Aabdquobz kaeliguHKe ke je Sv$pnI rcna Eacutere p` ragnI rcna kre te AabdquoanuH vIyR nih Aabdquobznihcedil Ae tae npuHskta Ke

wabrvbar Aa tae magR Ke AenuH SpUacuteIkr` =ay Ke muinne Aek kmHDz



smysar ga=a‐273 ) ( 237

(baaelig xuiacirc mae) maerpAumlKI (Ogravev‐jHtunI jtna mae) Ane xaIuml (Sva|yaymae) Ae 5` sHymnaH _pkr` haey Kecedil Aa isvay muinne kaH n haey vzI teAabdquoampansiht vteR Ane Aenae baaelig ƒvhar p` wgvane kaeligae Ke tevae j haeyAhAuml khe Ke‐Aabdquoampan ivna AwVy Ograveve AnHtvar wgvane khelae ƒvhar paZyaep` Ae=I xuH law ma5 sHsar j fZyaecedil pirwm` eacutewuH j raeliguH

_TsgRsimitmaH p` te Ogravev‐jHturiht jGyaAe mz (ivUacutea) mU5 vgerenenaqe Ane te p` Yacutemadriht savanIpUvRk Ahabrvbar AekeiNatildeyaid kaep` Ogravevnebaa‐pIDa n phCcedilce Ae rIte Ae e mz Aaidnae Tyag AnHtvar kndashEgrave _TsgRsimitnuHAnHtvar y=avtŸ paln kndashuAring p` Ae bI xuwnI iEcircyaAae Aene xuH law kre ma5sHsarnae j law kre

Aa Yacutema e 5` guiPt Ane paHc simitnuH savanI wyuAring Aacr` AwVynep` haey Ke p` Aene mR =tae n=I

Ahabrvbar AacayRdev paekar krI khe Ke ke‐Awƒ p` AihHsaid paHc mhavt$pƒvharcair5 paze Ke p` Aene kae id AnHt wvmaH=I Aek p` wv Ftaen=I tuH khe Ke‐Aena=I mne mR = Ocircycedil p` Ae kem bne wa mhavtaid sFzIƒvharnI iEcircyaAae AnaTm$p Ke Aena=I AaTm$p mRnI YacuteaiPt kem =ay kdI n=ay OcircuAae xuH khe Ke ke‐

AihHsaid paHc mhavt$p ƒvharcair5 Awƒ p` kre Ke A=aRtŸ paze Kecediltaep` te (Awƒ) inuumlair5 (‐cair5riht)cedil AampanI ne im+yasup1iUacute j Ke kar` kete inuumlycair5na kar`$p ampan‐]acircan=I xUNy Ke

Awƒ Ogravev wgvane kheluH Vyvharcair5 Anek var paze Ke taey tecair5riht AampanI im+yasup1iUacute j Ke Aem khe Ke

p` laekae khe Ke‐mhavt tae cair5 Ke ne

bapubrvbar tne qbr n=I wabrvbar ke cair5 xuH cIj Ke Ae mhavtaidnapiràm tae ivkLp Ke xuwrag Ke ko Ogravevne marvae nihcedil OcircUuH n baelvuH sTybaelvuH dIa vgr kaenuH kaH levuH nih biumlcyR pazvuH‐IumlInae sHg n krvae AnevIuml‐pa5 Aaid n raqvaH‐Aevae tne je ivkLp Ke Ae tae xuwrag Ke wabrvbar Ae kaHcair5 n=I cair5 tae Sv$pmaH rm`ta$p prm AanHd$p vItragI Aabdquo‐piràmKe Ane te AabdquoanaH sMykŸ ampan‐]acircan siht haey Ke




wabrvbar wgvan ijnvrnae magR pcavvae mha k` Ke jene te pce Aene taewv rhe j nih jem wgvan ijnvrne wv n=I tem tena magRmaH p` wv n=Ikemke temaH wvna wavnae Awav Ke Ahahabrvbar wgvanna magRmaH rag ne ragnIwavnanae Awav Ke hve Ae laekae khe ke ccaR krae p` xanI ccaR Yacutewu wgvanAaTma isvay prna‐bIOcircna Aa]ye je wav =ay Aene tme mR mnavva [CKae KaeTyaH xanI ccaR Yacutewu Aa caekquH tae khe Ke ke AwVy Ogravev AnHtvar mhavtaid$pƒvharcair5 paze Ke KtaH te inuumlair5I AampanI im+yasup1iUacute j Ke tene kdIywvno AHt =tae n=I sHsar mtae n=I

laekaene Aem lage ke Aa FrnuH kayuH Ke p` wabrvbar Aa tae xaIumlmaH Ke AenaA=R kyaAring Ke teH je manelI vat haey Aena=I mRnI OcircudI vat haey Aele tne gaeenih ne raD paDe ke Aa FrnI vat Ke p` xuH =ay Aa tae wgvanna penI vatAacayR qaelIne tara ihtne A=eR khe Ke

khe Ke‐AavuH wgvan ijnvre kheluH ƒvharcair5 Awƒ p` paze Ke KtaHte cair5riht AampanI ne im+yasup1iUacute j Ke kar` ke te inuumlycair5na kar`$p jeAabdquoanaH ampan‐]acircan tena=I riht Ke Ahabrvbar sMyGdxRn ivna ƒvharcair5 kaecair5 n=I ma5 =ae=aH Ke mae ƒvhar sFzaey inOslashe krva yoGy Ke AavI vatKe smOcirc uH kaH


AwVy Ogravev mhavt‐simit‐guiPt$p Vyvharcair5 paze taep` inuumlysMyGampan‐]acircan ivna te cair5 sMykŸcair5 nam pamtuH n=I

xuH kIuH ke Awƒ wgvane kheluH je mhavt‐simit‐guiPt$p Vyvharcair5te brabr inritcar paze Ke prHtu wgvan AaTmana AtIiNatildey AanHdna Svadnaetene Awav haeva=I Ae buH Aene Acair5 nam AxaHit‐duq j Ke Ahabrvbar jemaHAtIiNatildey AanHdna Svadnae Anuwv n=I te ƒvharcair5 duq j Ke

hve Aam Ke TyaH ƒvhar krtaH krtaH inuumly =ay Ae kndashaH raeliguH bapubrvbar Ae taeduq waegvtaH wogvtaH inrakuz suq Aave‐Aena jevI (im+ya) vat Ke wabrvbarƒvharcair5nI dxanI idxa pr trf Ke ne smikt Aaid mRnI dxanI idxa Svtrf Ke bNnenI idxa j ivruacirc Kecedil to pKI jenI idxa pr trf Ke AevI dxamaH=ISv‐Aa]ynI idxavazI dxa kndashaH=I =ay n j =ay

Ahabrvbar ampannI vtRman pyaRymaH wgvan ampayk jày Ke (OcircuAae ga=a



smysar ga=a‐273 ) ( 239

17‐18 Ika) taep` wgvan ampayknI sup1iUacute ivna jene tenaH sMykŸ ampan‐]acircan =yaHn=I te Aeklae baaelig ƒvhar pazo tae pazo p` tene te bHnuH j kar` =ay Kecedil Aeijnvre khelae ƒvhar hCcedil ijnvre khelae kem kaeliguH kemke ijnvre khelae ƒvhar jy=a=R ne svEgraveTkltUacute Ke AampanIAaeAe khelae Vyvhar sTya=R hae xke j nih Ahaingaedna AekeiNatildey Ogravevae suacircaH Kkayna OgravevaenI dyanae ivkLp jEnxasn isvay bIjekndashaHy (ANymtmaH) Ke nih

Aabdquoa 5`laeknae na= Yacutewu AHdr sda Aek ampaykwavp e wgvanSv$peibrajman Ke tene sup1iUacutemaH lne tenaH ampan‐]acircan kndashaR ivna ijnvrki=tVyvharnI jelI iEcircyaAae krvamaH Aave te bIy bHnuH kar` =ay Ke Ahabrvbar jemaHAbHSv$pI wgvan n AavtaH bHSv$p Aeva ragaid Aave te bIy iEcircyaAae sHsarnuH‐bHnuH kar` =ay Ke =ay xuH Ae iEcircyaAaenae Aevo j Svwav Ke smOcirc uH kaH

vStuSv$p tae AavuH Ke p` laekaene Aem ke ƒvhar=I p` =ay Aneinuumly=I p` =ay Aene AnekaNt khevay

bapubrvbar Ae kaH AnekaNt n=I Ae tae fudDIvad Ke im+ya AekaNt Ke AhAuml taeAem isacirc kndashuAring ke Aavae (‐wgvannae khelo svEgraveTkltUacute y=a=R) ƒvhar p`smiktnuH kar` n=I je paete j sMykŸSv$p (AabdquoSv$p) n=I te smiktnuH kar`kem =ay smikt tae 5`laekno na= i5kazI Ok ampaykwavSv$p AabdquoanaAa]ye =ay Ke Ane Ae isvay bIOgrave ko rIte‐inimiquestna ke ƒvharna Aa]ye =tuHn=I Aa AiSt‐naiSt$p AnekaNt Ke

Ahabrvbar Sv‐Sv$pnaH ampan‐]acircan ivna boy ƒvhar sHsar Ke jena=ISvgRnaH pd mze Ae wav p` sHsar Ke duq Ke ga=a 4p kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

mdashre kmR AUacute YacutekarnuH ijn svR pudŸglmy khe pirpak smye jehnuH fz duq nam Yacuteisacirc Ke˜

ampanavr` Aaid Aaey kmRnuH fz duq Ke wabrvbar Aa ƒvharna xuwrag=IxatavednIy bHay Ane Aena _dymaH Aa samgI‐paHc‐pcIs kraeDnI Uz(sHpiiquest) Aab$ kIitR Aaid mze p` Ae buH duqna j kar`$p Ke (Aekwgvan AaTma j suqna kar`$p Ke) Ahahabrvbar Aa ƒvharcair5 tuH paze AevtRman duq$p Ke Ane Aena inimiqueste je kmRYacutekltit (pu~yYacutekltit) bHay te JernaH JaDKe wabrvbar AenaH fz je Aa bo (devpd rajpd vgereno) ama te duq$p j Kewabrvbar Aa vItragdevnI vaÌmaH AavelI vat Ke smOcirc uH kaH

Ahahabrvbar wgvanbrvbar tuH kae` Kae kevDae Kae tne qbr n=I p`




Yacutewubrvbar tuH icdanHdFn pirpU R ampan=I wrelo i5kaz prmabdquoSv$p Kae Ahabrvbar Aenaampan‐]acircan ivna paetane vtRman pyaRy pUrtae xuwragSv$p manIne wgvanbrvbar teHAnHtkaz sHsarmaH‐duqmaH gaZyo Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐inuumly sMyGampan ]acircan ivna te cair5 sMykŸcair5 nampamtuH n=I Ahabrvbar te pHcmhavt paze hOcircrae raÌAae KaeDIne biumlcyR paze vIumlnoagoy n raqe paetana mae caeko krI Aahar bnaƒae haey tevo _paraeixk AaharYacutea` Ocircy taep` n le [Tyaid ƒvharmaH savan rhe toy khe Ke te Acair5 KebHnuH kar` Ke Ahabrvbar jelo prna Aa]yvazo wav Ke te svR bHnuH kar` Ke

OcircuAo Aa bH Aikar Ke ne te=I bHna piràmnuH Sv$p btave KeAenI same i5kaz AbHSv$p wgvan Aabdquoana Aa]ye je piràm =ay te AbHpiràm inmRz rTn5y$p maeUgravemagRna piràm Ke Ae AbH piràm ivna AekaHtbH piràmvazae Ogravev AavuH iEcircya$p ƒvharcair5 paze tae te cair5sMykŸcair5 nam pamtuH n=I Aem khe Ke bhu gHwIr xBdae wabrvbar Aa 272273 274 ga=aAae bhu srs‐AekluH maq` Ke

Aa pHcmhavtna paznara wavilHgI sHt‐muinvrae khe Ke ke‐sMyGdxRn‐ampanivna AenuH (AwivnuH) sFzuH ƒvhar$p Aacr` Acair5 Ke im+yacair5 Ke

mae te AampanI im+yasup1iUacute Ane inuumlair5 j Ke

Lyo IkamaH Ke te 5 ey bael l lIa 11mI ga=ana wava=RmaH Aave Keke‐mdashYacuteaÌAaene wed$p ƒvharnae pUgrave tae Anaid kaz=I j Ke Ane Aenae _pdex p`bhua svR YacuteaÌAae prSpr kre Ke vzI ijnvaÌmaH Vyvharnae _pdex xuacircnynaehStavlHb OcircÌ bhu kndashEgrave Kecedil p` AenuH fz sHsar j Ke˜ OcircuAae AamaHhStavlHb (inimiquest) xBd sa=e ga=amaH khela ijnvre khelae ƒvhar ‐AexBdae sa=e mze Ke tenuH fz sHsar Ke ‐Aem mez Ke

hve pyaRymaH paetano wgvan AanHdno na= Yacutewu AaTma YacuteaPt n =yo hoyAne baaelig ƒvharnI‐xuwnI iEcircya kyaR kre p` Ae buH Acair5 Ke(ƒvharcair5ey nih) Arebrvbar AavI qbr n mze Ane manI bese ke Ame mRkrIAe KIAe tene khIAe KIAe ke‐wabrvbar Ogravevn Ocircy Ke Ogravevncedil Aavae Avsr mzvomha muXkel Ke wabrvbar Aa mnuyp uH ne AavI ijnvaÌ mha waGy hoy to mze Ke(mae AHdrmaH Ocircgt = savan =a)

(Yacutevcn nH 329 (xeOslash) Ane 330 ∙ idnaHk 21‐3‐77‐ Ane 22‐3‐77)



ga=a-274

tSyEkadxaugraveampanmiSt [it cetŸ-

moEacuteqH AsparahHto Awivysiquesto du jo AIOszligjpao ` kreid gu`H AsparahHtSs à H tu 274

moUgravem]paraanofrac12wVysAgravevStu yofrac12IyItpao n kroit gu`m]paraanSy ampanH tu 274

hve ixy pUKe Ke ke‐tene Aigyar AHgnuH ampan to hoy Kecedil KtaH tene AampanIkem kaeligo teno _iquestr khe Ke‐

muirsaquo tÌ ]acircariht Awƒ Ogravev xaIumlo wèp` ampannI ]acircarihtne pn Ae nih gu` kre 274

ga=a=R- (moUgravemŸ A]paraan) moUgravene nih ]acircto Aevo (y AwVysAgravev) jeAwƒOgravev Ke te (tu AIyIt) xaIumlo to wè Ke (tu) prHtu (ampanH A]paraanSy)ampanne nih ]acircta Aeva tene (pa) xaIumlpn (gu`mŸ n kroit) gu` krtuH n=I

Ika- Yacute=m to moUgravene j Awƒ Ogravev (pote) xuacircampanmy Aabdquoanaampan=IxUNy hovane lIe n=I ]acircto te=I ampanne p` te n=I ]acircto Ane ampanne nih]acircto te AacaraHg Aaid Aigyar AHg$p ]utne (xaIumlne) w`to hova KtaHxaIuml w`vano je gu` tena Awavne lIe ampanI n=I je iwNnvStuwUt ampanmyAabdquoanuH ampan te xaIuml w`vano gu` Kecedil Ane te to (A=aRtŸ AevuH xuacircabdquoampan to)iwNnvStuwUt ampanne nih ]acircta Aeva Awƒne xaIuml‐w`tr vDe krI xkatuH n=I(A=aRtŸ xaIuml‐w`tr tene xuacircabdquoampan krI xrsaquouH n=I)cedil mae tene xaIuml w`vanagu`no Awav Kecedil Ane te=I ampan]acircanna Awavne lIe te AampanI yEgrave‐nTHORNI =yo

wava=R- Awƒ Ogravev Aigyar AHg w e top` tene xuacirc AabdquoanuH ampan‐]acircan =tuH n=Icedil te=I tene xaIumlna w`tre gu` n kyEgravecedil Ane te=I te AampanI j Ke

∙ ∙ ∙





hve ixy pUKe Ke ke‐tene Aigyar AHgnuH ampan to hoy Kecedil KtaH tene AampanIkem kaeligo

OcircuAo Aigyar AHgmaH phela AacaraHgmaH 18 hOcircr pd (‐Yacutekr`) KeAne Aek pdmaH p1 kroD=I JaJera lok Ke Aem bIOcirc sUygDaHgmaH phela=IbmàH Aele 36 hOcircr pd Ke Ane drek pdmaH p1 kroD=I JaJera lok Ke AaYacutema e Ecircm=I aàHg Aaid Aagz Aagzna AHgmaH 11 AHg suI bmàH‐bmàHpd krta jvuH Ahahabrvbar AavuH jene Aigyar AHgnuH ampan kHag hoy Ke tenemharajbrvbar Aap AampanI kho Ko Ae k rIte Ke

Awƒne Aigyar AHg _praHt barma AHgna AHtgRt caEd pUvRmaH=I nvpUvR suInuH ampan hoy Ke p` tene bar AHgnuH pUruH ampan kdIy hotuH n=I te=I AhAuml11 AHgnuH ampan hoy Ke Aem saar` vat lII Ke Ahabrvbar 11 AHgna AbOcirce lokojene moe hoy tene Aap AampanI kem kho Ko tena _iquestr$p ga=a khe Ke‐

middot ga=a 274 ga=a=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

ga=amaH paae ` kreid gu H Aem pa xBd lIo Ke ne Aenae A=R Aeke 11 AHgna panuH‐xBdaenuH Aene ampan haey Ke xuH kIuH ke jemaH Ocirc`narae ampaykYacutewu Aabdquoa Aaƒo n=I AevuH Aigyar AHgnuH ampan Aene hoy Ke

pHiDt ]I aeDrmlOgravenI rhSypU R icotildeI maH Aave Ke ke‐ jEnagmmaH jevuHAaTmanuH Sv$p kaeliguH Ke tene tevuH OcircÌ temaH potana piràmone mGn kre Ke te=I teneAagm proUgraveYacutema` khIAe TyaH proUgraveYacutema` isacirc krvuH Ke proUgraveYacutema`na paHc wedKe Smltit YacuteTyiwampan tkR Anuman ne Aagm TyaH Aagme jevuH Sv$p kaeliguH tevuHOcirc~yuH ne OcircÌne piràm Sv$pmaH mGn kyaR AenuH nam Svanuwvdxa AenuH namsMyGdxRn

Ahabrvbar AnuwvmaH Aabdquoa tae praeUgrave j Ke kaH Aabdquoana Yacutedexe Aaid YacuteTyUgravewasta n=I prHtu Sv$pmaH piràm mGn =taH je Svanuwv Yacuteg =yo te SvanuwvYacuteTyUgrave Ke Ae Svanuwvnae Svad kaH Aagmaid praeUgrave Yacutemaàid vDe jàto n=Ipaete j Ae Anuwvna rsaSvadne vede Ke vednnI ApeUgraveaAe YacuteTyUgrave Ke p`(mit]ut) ampannI ApeUgraveaAe AaTma proUgrave Ke

smiktIne Smltit YacuteTyiwampan Aaid ApeUgraveaAe Aabdquoa proUgrave Ke pUveR Ocirc~yuH



smysar ga=a‐274 ) ( 243

htuH tene yad krIne Ocirc~yuH te praeUgrave Ke pUveR Ocirc eluH te Aa j Ke Aevae in Ry =yo teYacuteTyiwampan p` proUgrave Ke szligyaH ampan TyaH Aabdquoa ne szligyaH Aabdquoa TyaH ampancedil szligyaH ampannih TyaH Aabdquoa nih ne szligyaH Aabdquoa nih TyaH ampan nih‐Aem Anuman vDe OcircÌneampanmaH lIn =ay Ke te=I tene proUgrave khe Ke Aene YacuteTyUgrave khevuH haey to kem khevuH kemit‐]utampan YacuteTyUgrave Ke kemke Svanuwvkaze kae prnI ApeUgravea TyaH Ke nih p`mit‐]utampan sIuH Aabdquoane Ocirc`vamaH YacutevteR Ke

pH ]I bnarsIdaskltt ijnvaÌnI StuitmaH (xardaUacutekmaH) Aave Ke ke‐

smaan$pa AnUpa AKUatildea AekaNta SyaaumladaHkmuatildeacedili5a sordma aumladxaHgI bqanI nmo deiv vagenotrI jEnvaÌAkopa Amana AdHwa Alowa ]utampan$pI mitampan xaewacedilmha pavnI wavna wƒ manI nmo devI vagenotrI jEnvaÌ

Lyae va pr svarI kre te vagenotrI Aem laEikkmaH mane Ke ne te AavagenotrI nih Aa tae bapabrvbar vItrag xuacirc cEtNySv$pne deqaDnarI vItragnIvaÌ‐ijnvaÌ te vagenotrI AamaH kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐ ]utampan$pI mitampan xowacedilAele ke mitampanpUvRk ]utampan=I sIuH Aabdquoane Ocirc e AemaH j ampannI xaewa KeA=aRtŸ Ae j sMyGampan Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐Aigyar AHgnuH ampan haeva KtaH AwVy Ogravev AampanI Ke kemkeAenuH ampan Sv$pne Ocirc`va Yacuteit sIuH kdIy YacutevtRtuH n=I smOcircùH kaH


Yacute=m to maeUgravene j Awƒ Ogravev (paete) xuacirc ampanmy Aabdquoana ampan=IxUNy hovane lIe n=I ]acircto te=I ampanne p` te n=I ]acircto

OcircuAo AwƒnuH to AhAuml sup1UacuteaHt AaPyuH Ke p` bIOcirc (wiv) im+yasup1iUacuteAonuHp` Aem smOgrave levuH khe Ke‐Yacute=m to maeUgravene j te n=I ]acirctae Ahahabrvbar maeUgraveAele xuH ke AaTmanI pU R xuacirc dxa pUr` vItragivampandxanI Yacuteaiordm =vI te moUgraveKe Ahabrvbar Aabdquoa pUr` ampananHdSv$p Ke pyaRymaH tenI pUr` Yacuteaiordm =vI A=aRtŸpUr` vItrag kevzampandxanI YacuteaiPt =vI tenuH nam moUgrave Ke hve Aava moUgravene jAwVy Ogravev n=I ]acircto kemke paete pUr` xuacircampanmy Aabdquoa Ke AenuH Aene ampan n=I

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa cEtNyYacutekaxnae puHj Yacutewu i5kaz xuacirc ampananHdmy vStu poteKe AemaH dya dan Aaid ƒvharna ivkLp to xuH Aek smynI pyaRyno




p` AemaH Awav Ke Ahabrvbar je pyaRy xuacircSv$pne Ocirc e Ke te pyaRynae p` jemaHAwav Ke Aevae Aek xuacircampanmy wgvan Aabdquoa Ke smOcircùH kaH Ahabrvbar jena=Iwvnae AHt AavI Ocircy Ae marg Ocircuda Ke bapabrvbar AnHtkazmaH Aa baH =ae=aH(ƒvhar) krI krIne mrI gyae wgvanbrvbar p` huH xuacircampanmy Aabdquoa KuH Aem Ae eOcirc~yuH nihbrvbar

pHca|yayI maH Aave Ke ke xaIuml vDe je ]acirca krI Ke te ]acirca nih AnejemaH Aabdquoa‐xuacircampanmy vStu Yacuteaordm n =ay Ae ampan nih xuH kIuH Ae ke je ampannIpyaRymaH Aabdquoa Yacuteaordm =yae n=I te wle Aigyar AHgnuH ampan haey taep` te ampann=I jemaH AabdquoanuH ampan‐Anuwv‐YacutetIit n=I Ae tae ma5 xBdnuH ampan Ke AhabrvbarAwƒne Aigyar AHgnuH ampan Ke Ae xBdnuH ampan Ke kemke jemaH ƒvhar]utampannaep` Awav Ke Aeva xuacircampanmy wgvan Aabdquoana ampan=I te xUNy Ke mae wle teAigyar AHg w e taey te AampanI j Ke Ahaebrvbar idgHbr sHtaeAe AeklaH AmlttFaeZyaH Kebrvbar vetaHbraid bIje kndashaHy AavI vat Ke nih

wgvanbrvbar tuH Aek var saHwz tae qrae wabrvbar tuH Aem pUKe Ke ne ke AeneAigyar AHgnuH ampan haey Ke KtaH Aene AampanI kem kaeligae

tae huH khuH KuH ke Yacutewubrvbar huH xuacircampanmy Aabdquoa KuH ‐AevuH Aene SvSv$pnuH ampann=I Svanuwv n=I xaIumlna ampan=I ampan Ke p` Ae tae buH prlUgraveI ampan bapabrvbarbhar=I lage ke Aaehaehaehaebrvbar AavuH ampanbrvbar p` Ae buH Aampan Ke wabrvbar

Ahabrvbar Aigyar AHg w`va KtaH Awƒ Ogravev jemaH Aeklae xuacircampanmy YacutewuAabdquoa rhelae Ke Aeva maeUgravene j ]acirctae n=I Ane te=I te ampanne‐Aabdquoane p` ]acirctaen=I Ahabrvbar bharmaH te vItrag devnae ingAring= guIgravenae Ane wgvan ijnenotre khelaHxaIumlaenae AnHtvar ivny kre Ke p` wabrvbar Ae baH pratildeƒnae ivny to rag Kewgvan kevzI Aem khe Ke ke‐Amara ivnymaH law manI sHtuUacute rhenara ragI OgravevKe Ane Aene Ae vDe ikHictŸ mR nih =ay Ahabrvbar paete AHdr xuacirc ampananHdSvwavIwgvan Ke Aenae Aadr‐ivny kndashaR ivna Aene mR kem =ay wle Aigyar AHgw~yae haey taey AnHtkazmaH Aene mR n =ay smOcircùH kaH

YacuteAElig- tae xaIuml=I Aabdquoampan =ay Ke Aem Aave Ke ne

_iquestr- Ae tae wabrvbar inimiquestnuH ampan kravnaruH inimiquestYacutean _pcarnuH k=n Keinuumly=I tae xuacircampanmy SvSv$pna Aa]ye j Aabdquoampan =ay Ke ]Imde kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐




lUgrave =vane tehnae kaeligaH xaIuml suqdayI

Aele ke paete paetanuH lUgrave‐Aa]y kre tae xaIumlne inimiquest khevay vat taeAam Ke Yacutewubrvbar Aagm=I paetanuH Sv$p OcircÌne paete Sv$pmaH piràm lIn kre taeAagm=I Aabdquoampan =yuH Aem inimiquestnI muQyta=I khevay smOcircùH kaH

Aa wirsaquo=I muirsaquo Aem kelak mane Ke ne tene khIAe KIAe ke wabrvbardev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI wirsaquo Ae tae rag Ke ivkLp Ke prai]t wav Ke Ahabrvbarsmaesr`maH szligyaH wgvan saUgraveatŸ ibrajman haey TyaH jne Ae e AnHt wvmaHAnHtvar wgvannI wirsaquo‐pUOcirc krI Ke p` Aenae wv kndashaH Aekey Fndasho Ke Aetae bo prai]t ƒvhar bapubrvbar inOslashe krva layk wabrvbar wgvane pr jenaeAa]y Ke Aeva sFza ƒvharnae inOslashe kndashEgrave Ke kemke te bHnuH kar` Ke

Awƒne xaIumlnuH ampan (11 AHgnuH) Ke ne p` Ae xaIumlnuH ampan Ke Ae toivkLp Ke rajmlOgravekltt smysar kzxIka kzx 13 maH KeLle kaeliguH Ke ke‐mdashkaeOcirc`xe ke aumladxaHgampan kae ApUvR liB Ke tenuH smaan Aam Ke ke aumladxaHgampanp` ivkLp Ke temaH p` Aem kaeliguH Ke ke‐xuacircabdquoanuwUit maeUgravemagR Ke˜ OcirceyuHwgvanna xaIumlmaH p` Aa kaeliguH Ke ke xuacirc ampanmy Aabdquoane _padeypèAnuwvva=I _TpNn je xuacircabdquoanuwUit te maeUgravemagR Ke xaIumlampan nih Awƒ OgravevxaIumlampanna ivkLpmaH AkI rhIne AHdr AanHdFn Yacutewu paete ivraOgrave raeligae Ke tenaeAnuwv krtae n=I Ane te=I xuacircampanmy wav je maeUgrave tenuH Aene ]acircan =tuH n=I

Ahahabrvbar wgvan Aabdquoa sda maeUgraveSv$p Ke Abacirc khae ke maeUgraveSv$p khae‐bNne Aek j Ke ga=amaH (ga=a 14 maH) Aave Ke ne ke jae pSsid APpa`HAbacircpHusbquoH temaH Abacirc kaeligae te naiSt=I Ke Ane maeUgraveSv$p Ae AiSt KeAhahabrvbar xuacirc ampanmy Aevae Aabdquoa maeUgraveSv$p Ke p` Awƒ Ogravev Aavae Aa huHAabdquoa Aem paetane Ocirc`tae‐Anuwvtae n=I te=I maeUgrave ke je Aeklae xuacirc ampanmywav Ke tene te ]acirctae n=I Ane te=I ampanne Aele paetana AaTmane p` te ]acirctaen=I Ahabrvbar xaIumlampanna ivkLpmaH raekayelae‐guHcayelae te huH paete j ampanSv$pIAabdquoa KuH ‐Aem Ocirc`tae n=I ]acirctae n=I wgvan svRampe kheluH Aa sTy Ke wabrvbarAa kaH pUgrave n=Icedil pUgravenae AamaH inOslashe Ke smOcircùH kaHbrvbar

hve khe Ke‐ Ane ampanne nih ]acirctae te AacaraHg Aaid Aigyar AHg$p ]utne(xaIumlne) w`tae haeva KtaH xaIuml w`vanae je gu` tena Awavne lIe ampanI n=I




OcirceyuH Awƒ Ogravev wgvan ijnenotrnaH khelaH AacaraHg Aaid xaIuml wèKe haecedil Aa vedaHtaid xaIumlaenI vat n=I Ae tae kuxaIuml Kecedil Aa tae vItrage khelaHsTxaIuml w`va KtaH xaIuml w`vanae je gu` tenae tene Awav Ke xaIuml w`vanaegu` tae Aabdquoampan ne AabdquoaepliB Ke p` tenae tene Awav Ke te=I te ampanIn=I

Ahabrvbar Aigyar AHg$p ]utne te wè tae temaH Aabdquoa Aavae Ke Aavae Ke‐AexuH n=I AavtuH Aave Kecedil Ae e aràmaH p` lIuH Ke prHtu Sva|yay ivny wirsaquo[Tyaid baaelig Aacr`nI _pr jne (tenI par jne) Svna Aa]y wÌ te_Kztae n=I Ahabrvbar xaIuml w`vanuH fz tae xuacircabdquoanuwUit AavvuH OcirceAe AnexuacircabdquoanuwUit Svna Aa]ye j =ay Kecedil p` te pr‐Aa]y=I hI Svna Aa]ymaHjtae j n=I Ane Svna Aa]ymaH gya ivna xaIuml‐w`tr xuH kre kaH nihcedilwgvan ampaykSv$p Aabdquoana Aa]ymaH gya isvay xaIumlw`tr kaH kamnuH n=IAavI vat Kebrvbar

Ahahabrvbar xaIuml w`vanae gu xuH Ae Aigyar AHg$p ]utmaH‐xaIumlmaH xuHkaeliguH Ke ke‐ je iwNnvStuwUt ampanmy AabdquoanuH ampan te xaIuml w`vanae gu` Ke

Ahahabrvbar iwNnvStuwUt Aele xrIraid pratildeƒ=I iwNn dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml=IiwNn atildeƒkmR‐wavkmR=I iwNn Ane naekmR=I iwNn Aevae Aekla ampanYacutekaxnae puHjxuacircampanmy Yacutewu Aabdquoa Ke Aava SvSv$pnaH ampan‐]acircan =vaH te xaIuml‐w`trnaegu` Ke Aa vqtna AabdquomR (AHk 402) maH AaƒuH ne ke‐mdashuv icdŸamSv$p|yeyna |yannI UÌ EyRyursaquo gx=I qavva$p mRna ark maRTma Ny KeÃhabrvbar Lyo Aavae mR Ane Aava mRna rnarbrvbar Ahabrvbar Aavae mR AHtrmaHuvamne |yey bnavIne Yacuteg krvae te xaIuml‐w`trnae gu` Ke

wabrvbar Ae tae daqlae Awƒnae AaPyae Ke p` AhAuml samaNyp e isacirc AakrvuH Ke ke wgvan ijnvre khelaH baaelig Aacar$p vt tp Aaid kaH mR n=Item mRnuH kar` p` n=I Ae tae phelaH (ga=a 273 maH) AavI gyuH ke Awƒ OgravevexIl tp pirpU R rIte paZyaH simit‐guiPtnI iEcircyaAae savanp e krI Anemhavtaid AnHtvar paZyaH Aava wgvane khela Vyvharcair5na je wav Ke teAnHtvar Yacuteg kyaR KtaH te AampanI im+yasup1iUacute Ane inuumlair5 j Ke Tyare YacuteAElig=yae ke‐

Ahabrvbar tene AampanI kem khae Kae Aene ijnvre khelaH 11 AHgnuH ampan tae haeyKecedil Awƒ Ane wƒe p` AnHtvar Ae xaIumlaenuH ampan kndashuAring Ke KtaH Aene AampanI kemkhae Kae



smysar ga=a‐274 ) ( 247

tae khe Ke‐te wle Aigyar AHg w~yae haey p` te maeUgravene ]acirctae n=IxaIumlampanna ivkLp=Iy riht wgvan AaTma ampananHdSvwavI Yacutewu AHdrmaeUgraveSv$p Ke AenuH Aene ampan‐]acircan n=I xaIuml w~yae te=I xuH xaIuml w`vanaegu` je SvanuwUit tene te kdI Sv‐Aa]y krIne Yacuteg krtae n=I

YacuteAElig- tae pKI xaIuml w`vaH ke n w`vaH

_iquestr- xaIuml‐ampanna lUgravee xaIuml w`vaH Aem nih p` xuacirc icdanHdFn YacutewuAabdquoana lUgravee xaIumlnae AWyas krvae OcirceAe YacutevcnsarmaH (ga=a 233 AaidmaH)AanI SpUacuteta Aave Ke

wabrvbar AhAuml Aem vat Ke ke AacaraHg Aaid Aigyar AHg suInuH atildeƒ]utw`tae haeva KtaH w`vanae gu` je wgvan AaTmanaH sup1iUacute ne Anuwv te AwƒnehaetaH n=I te=I te AampanI Ke

pHcaiStkay ga=a 172 maH xaIuml‐taTpyR vItragta kaeliguH Ke xuH kIuH ke 11AHg ke bar AHg$p atildeƒ]utnuH taTpyR vItragta Ke Ahahabrvbar atildeƒ]utmaH jemaH careAnuyaeg‐Yacute=manuyaeg crànuyogkrànuyog Ane atildeƒanuyaeg‐AavI Ocircy Ke tenuHtaTpyR vItragta Ke Yacute=manuyaegmaH tI=Aringkraid mhapuruOslashnaH Ogravevncir5crànuyaegmaH baaelig ƒvharnaH Aacr` krànuyaegmaH kmRna piràm AaidnIƒaQya Ane atildeƒanuyaegmaH xuacircampanmy AabdquoanI k=nI Aave p` Ae baynew`vanuH taTpyR Aekma5 vItragta Ke

Ahabrvbar Ae vItragta kem =ay tae khe Ke‐wgvan AaTma siCcdanHdSv$pcEtNymUitR Yacutewu sda vItragSv$p j Ke Sv‐Aa]ye tenaH ampan sup1iUacute AneAnuwv krva=I pyaRymaH vItragta Yacuteg =ay Ke svR xaIuml w`vanuH Aa [Uacutefz‐gu` Ke

Ahabrvbar TyaH pHcaiStkaymaH xaIumlnuH taTpyR vItragta kaeliguH AhAuml khe Ke‐iwNnvStuwUt xuacircampanmy AabdquoanuH ampan te xaIuml w`vanae gu` Ke t=a ]IrajmlOgraveAe kzx 13 maH kaeliguH ke‐bar AHgnuH ampan p` ivkLp Ke temaH (]utmaH)p` Aem kaeliguH Ke ke xuacircabdquoanuwUit maeUgravemagR Ke A=aRtŸ bar AHgmaH xuacircabdquoanuwUitkrvanuH kaeliguH Ke Ahabrvbar carekaer=I be Aa Aek j vat Ke xuHbrvbar ke‐Aabdquoa paeteicdanHdFn Yacutewu Ke AenaH ampan‐]acircan krIne AemaH j rI Ocirc Aena j SvadmaH tltordm= Ocirc Ahabrvbar p` xuwiEcircyana pUgravevazane Aa kem bese n bese Aele xaIuml w evt kre ne tp kre ne wirsaquo Aaid Anek iEcircya kre Ane mane ke mR = gyae Arebrvbarp` mR tae xuH Aena=I ecirccaH pu~yey nih =ay smOcircùH kaH




Aek AaTmana ampan ivna AavuH krI krIne Awƒ mrI gyae taey Aek wv AaeKae n=yae marg bhu gHwIr ne sUm Ke wabrvbar

Ahabrvbar xaIumlnuH w`vuH Ae ivkLp Ke ƒvhar Ke Ae ƒvhar aumlara xuacirc inuumlyAek prma=R vStu smOcircvI Ke xuH =ay bIOcirce _pay n=I te=I wed paDIne AwedsmOcircvvamaH Aave Ke ga=a 8 maH p` kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

mdashwaOslasha AnayR ivna n smOcircvI xkay AnayRne ƒvhar ivn prma=Rnae _pdex Aem Axkndash Ke˜

jem AnayRne AnayR waOslasha ivna smOcircvI xkay nih tem xuH =ay ƒvharivna prma=R smOcircvI xkato n=I prHtu jem AnayR waOslasha AnusrvayaeGy n=I temƒvhar Anusrva‐Aadrva yaeGy n=I AampanIne Awed n smOcircy tae wed paDInesmOcircvvamaH Aave p` TyaH wed Anusrva‐Aadrva yaeGy n=I

Aigyar AHgmaH p` Aa kaeliguH Ke ke‐wgvanbrvbar tuH ampaykmUitR Yacutewu xuacirc AekampananHdSvwavI i5kaz prmabdquoSv$p Kaecedil tenuH lUgrave krIne SvanuwUit kr AanHdnaeAnuwv krcedil p` ƒvhar kr AevuH AemaH kndashaH Ke Ae tae ƒvhar je haey Ke AenuHk=n Ke bapubrvbar bakI ƒvhar kr ne ƒvhar=I law =xe Ae vat ijnxasnmaH Ke jnih wabrvbar Aa tara ihtnI vat Ke Ae=I _luH ƒvhar=I =ay Aem manIx taetne SvanuwUit nih =ay AtIiNatildey AanHdnae Svad nih Aave ne tara wvna feranih me ƒvhar=I (inuumly) =ay Aem wgvannI Aaampa n=I Ane Aevae vStunaeSvwav p` n=I smOcirc uH kaH

Yacutevcnsar ga=a 172maH AilHggh`na Kotildea baelmaH Aave Ke ke‐mdashilHg aumlaranih p` Svwav vDe jenuH gh` =ay Ke te AilHggh` Kecedil Aa rIte Aabdquoa YacuteTyUgraveampata Ke Aeva A=RnI Yacuteaiordm =ay Ke˜ xuH kIuH ke Aabdquoa Svwav vDe jenuH gh`=ay Ke Aevae YacuteTyUgrave ampata Kecedil ivkLp ne ƒvhar=I te jày AevuH AenuH Sv$p jn=I Ahabrvbar Aa dya dan vt tp ne ivny‐wirsaquona ivkLp=I ke dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlAaid inimiquest=I ke xaIuml‐w`trna ivkLp=I AaTma jày AevuH AenuH Sv$p jn=I JIÌ vat Ke bapubrvbar Ae tae inmRz vItragI ampanpiràm aumlara jày AevuH jAenuH Sv$p Ke

prmabdquoYacutekax maH p` Aave Ke ke idƒ|vin=I p` Aabdquoa jày Aevaen=I wgvan kevzInI vaÌ ]utampan Ke wgvan kevzI p` ]utampan=I khe Kekevzampan=I nih saHwznarne ]utampan Ke nebrvbar Aene kndashaH kevzampan Ke te=I kevzIidƒ|vinmaH ]utampan=I khe Ke Ahabrvbar Ae ]utmaH Aem AaƒuH ke‐Amne



smysar ga=a‐274 ) ( 249

saHwzva=I tuH tne Ocirc e Aevae tuH n=I hve AavI vat laekaene bese nih Aeleivrae kre p` xuH =ay marg tae jem Ke tem j Ke

kaene n bese Aele wabrvbar Aenae itrSkar n kray Ae p` Svwave taewgvan Ke ne pyaRymaH wUl Ke Ae tae Sv‐Aa]ye nIkzI jva yoGy Ke AHdrsiCcdanHdSv$p paete wgvan Ke tena wan aumlara wUl nIkzI jva yaeGy Ke

Ahabrvbar bar AHg$p ]ut Ke Ae wgvannI vaÌ Ke [Natildeae g`rae ne mhamuinvrae wgvannI vaÌ bhu nm = saHwzta haey Ke Ahabrvbar Ae vaÌmaH AemAaƒuH ke‐wgvanbrvbar tuH tara Svwav=I jày Aevae YacuteTyUgrave ampata Kaecedil p` Aa AmarIvaÌ=I tne je ampan =ay tena=I tne taruH (‐AabdquoanuH) ampan =ay AevuH taruH Sv$pn=I Ahabrvbar xaIumlampanna ivkLp=I ke inimiquest=I wgvan AaTma jày AevuH AenuHSv$p j n=I tne Vyvharnae ne inimiquestnae pUgrave haey Aele Aem mane ke ƒvharkrtaH krtaH (inuumly) =ay inimiquest=I (kayR) =ay p` bapubrvbar tarI Ae maNyta mhaklHk Ke mha xLy Ke wabrvbar jenae wgvane inOslashe kyoR Ke Ae prai]t ƒvhar=Iinuumly =ay Aem tuH mane Ke te mha xLy Ke wgvane to bapubrvbar Sv‐Aai]t inuumlykaeligae Ke smOcircùH kaH

Arebrvbar Aava xuacirc tAgravevnI vat laekaene ibcaraAaene saHwzva mze nih AneijHdgI pUrI = Ocircy Arebrvbar teAae kndashaH Ocircy jem vHaeizye celuH t`qluH kndashaHyjne pDe tem im+yaTvne pDqe celae Ogravev sHsarmaH rqDto kndashaHy kagDe‐kUtre‐kH=ve[Tyaid ityAringcaidmaH caLyae Ocircy wgvanbrvbar tare kndashaH jvuH Ke bapu rqDva Ocirc K(Ocircy Ke) Aene bdle Sv$pmaH Ocirc ne wabrvbar

Ahabrvbar wgvanbrvbar tuH kae Kae AHdr icdanHdFn cEtNymUitR xuacircampanmywgvan Kae ne Yacutewubrvbar Aa wUl Ke Ae to Aek smynI pyaRy Ke Aek smynI wUlne i5kazI ampayktAgravev bey Ke ne Yacutewubrvbar Ae wUlne gaE` kr tae AHdr wUl ivnanIi5kazI Aek ampaykwavmy cIj Kae ne Yacutewubrvbar wabrvbar tne ampanmaH huH Aekampaykwavmy KuH Aem mihma Aavvae OcirceAe Ahabrvbar je ampanmaH xuacirc Sv$pno mihmawase te ampanne j wgvane ampan kaeliguH Kecedil Ane Ae j xaIuml‐w`trnae gu` Ke pÀe tae =yo nih tae xaIuml w`va=I xuH isiacirc Ke Lyo Aa gu` nae Aa A=R Aatae sMyGdxRnnI vat bapubrvbar cair5 Ae tae kae AlaEikk dxa Ke wabrvbar Aa bharnaHvt tp Ae kaH cair5 n=I

OcircuAae 272 maH kaeliguH ke Sv‐Aa]y te inuumly Ane pr‐Aa]y te ƒvhar




pKI ga=a 273 maH prai]t ƒvhar kevae Ane kelae AenI vat krI TyaH kaeliguH kewgvan ijnenotrdeve khelae Aevae ne Aelae sFzae ƒvhar Awƒ paze taey tene Aegu` krtae n=I hve AhAuml ampannI vat kre Ke khe Ke‐Ahabrvbar wgvan ijnvrdevnIidƒ|vin=I je bar AHg$p ]ut rcayuH temaH Aigyar AHgnuH ampan tene haey toyxaIuml w`vanae gu` je xuacircampanmy AabdquoanuH ampan te tene nih haeva=I te AampanI KeAhabrvbar wgvannI vaÌmaH Aem Aaxy Aaƒae ke‐xaIumlampannI ne sFzay ƒvharnIApeUgravea KaeDI dne tuH tne sIo Ocirc` Ahabrvbar pHcm AaramaH p` AavI AlaEikkvatbrvbar Ahaebrvbar AacayRdeve xuH prmamltt reDndashaH Kebrvbar

Aaehaehaebrvbar ga=aAe ga=aAe kevI vat krI Kebrvbar Aek j` khetae htae ke AapsmysarnaH AaAalaH vqa` krae Kae p` meH to Ae pHdr id maH vaHcI kandashuH xuHvaHCyuH kIuH wabrvbar Aena AUgraver Ane xBd vaHcI jva=I kaH par pDe Aem n=IAhahabrvbar xaIuml w`vanae gu tae iwthornvStuwUt xuacircampanmy AabdquoanuH ampan =ay teKe hve Ae tae =yuH nih tae xuH vaHCyuH xaIuml w`vama5=I Aabdquoampan n =ay wabrvbarp` iwNnvStuwUt AaTmamaH AHtmuRq = Aekag =va=I AaTmampan =ay Ke AemxaIumlmaH kaeliguH Ke

Ahabrvbar Aa vItragnI vaÌnae pokar Ke ke Aigyar AHgnuH ampan AeèAnHtvar kyuAring Ane xaIumlmaH khelae ƒvhar Ae e AnHtvar paZyae Ane nvmIgEveykmaH te AnHtvar gyae p` Awƒnae Aekey wv Fndasho nih

Tyare kae vzI khe Ke‐Ae tae AwƒnI vat Ke wVy Ocirce Aavae ƒvhar pazetae Aene xuacircabdquoanuH ampan = Ocircy

wabrvbar Aem n=I bapabrvbar Aa tae Awƒna sup1UacuteaHt=I Aem isacirc kyuAring ke wƒp` AenI jem AavaH vt tp Aaid iEcircyakaHD krI krIne mrI Ocircy sUka Ocircy taepÀe vDe Aenae Aek p` wv Fe Aem n=I Ahabrvbar AavI bhu AakrI vat lage p`xuH =ay

Ahabrvbar khe Ke‐ iwNnvStuwUt ampanmy AabdquoanuH ampan te xaIuml w`vanogu` Kecedil Ane te tae iwNnvStuwUt ampanne nih ]acircta Aeva Awƒne xaIumlw`trvDe krI xkatuH n=I

Ahabrvbar iwNnvStuwUt ampan Aele xuH Aele ke inimiquest Ane rag‐ƒvhar=I iwNn AekluH ampan bs xuH kIuH Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa YacuteampabiumlSv$p YacutewuAeklae ampanmy‐ampanSv$p j Ke bs Ocirc`vuH Ocirc`vuH Aevae j jenae Svwav KeA=aRtŸ Aeva Sv$p j Aabdquoa Ke Ahabrvbar Aene nih ]acircta Aeva Awƒne khe




Ke xaIuml‐w`tr vDe iwNn vStuwUt xuacircabdquoampan krI xkatuH n=Icedil A=aRtŸxaIumlw`tr tene xuacircabdquoampan krI xktuH n=I

wabrvbar tne tara pUr` Sv$pnI maep kem bestI n=I tuH Ocirc e ke(xuacircabdquoampan) inimiquest=I =ay ne ƒvhar=I =ay p` AevuH taruH Ocirc`vuH ne manvuHim+ya Ke bapubrvbar Ae to mha xLy Ke kemke inimiquest‐prvStu ne rag taruH kayR krvamaHpHgu‐paHgza Ane AH‐AaHza Ke Ane tuH Aemna=I jày AevuH taruH Sv$p n=IAha wabrvbar Aa vt tp xaIuml‐w`tr [Tyaid sFzae ƒvhar jD AaHzae netaruH kayR (‐Aabdquoampan) krvamaH paHgzo Ke xirsaquohIn Ke

hve khe Ke‐ mae tene xaIuml w`vana gu`nae Awav Kecedil Ane te=Iampan]acircanna Awavne lIe te AampanI yEgrave‐nTHORNI =yo

Ahabrvbar Awƒ Ograveve Ane wƒ Ograveve p` AnHtvar 11 AHgnuH xaIumlampan kndashuAringp` AHdr xuacircampanmy potanae wgvan ampayk Ke Aenae Aa]y lIo nih te=I xaIumlw`vanae gu ‐je xuacirc ampanmy AabdquoanaH ampan‐]acircan‐te =yae nih te=I te AampanIj raeligae Ahabrvbar xaIuml‐ampan (ivkLp) je paetanI cIj n=I AenuH r` kndashuAring AnepaetanI cIj (‐xuacircampanmy Aabdquoa) ne Ae e OcircÌ nih te=I te AampanI j ndashEgraveAavI vat Ke


Awƒ Ogravev Aigyar AHg w e taep` tene xuacirc AabdquoanuH ampan‐]acircan =tuHn=Icedil te=I tene xaIumlna w`tre gu` n kndashEgravecedil Ane te=I AampanI j Ke

OcircuAae smysar kzxIka kzx 13maH kaeliguH Ke ke‐bar AHgnuH ampan kaHApUvR n=I Ocirce ke bar AHgnuH ampan smiktIne j haey Ke bIOcircne (im+yasup1iUacutene)nih taep` ApUvR n=I Aem kem kaeliguH kemke bar AHgnuH ampan vjn (‐mhAgravev) devajevuH n=I kar` ke xaIumlnuH taTpyR vItragta Ke xaIumlampan nih

Ahabrvbar xaIuml w`vanae gu tae AHdr iwNn vStu cEtNymUitR Yacutewu Aabdquoatenae Anuwv krvo te Ke p` Awƒ Ogravev xuacirc Aabdquoanuwv krtae n=I te=IAigyar AHg w e taey tene xuacirc AabdquoanuH ampan‐]acircan =tuH n=I Ahabrvbar Aeè prlUgraveeOcirc~yuH Ke ke Aabdquoa Aavae Awed Aek prm piv5 xuacirc ampanSv$p Ke p` te AHtmuRq=ne Aabdquoanuwv krtae n=Icedil te=I tene xaIuml w`tre gu` n kndashEgravecedil Ane te=I teAampanI j Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 330 (xeOslash) Ane 331 ∙ idnaHk 22‐3‐77 =I 24‐3‐77)



ga=a-27p

tSy mR]acircanmStIit cetŸ-

sparahid y piquesteid y roceid y th può y faseidMmH wogiìmiquestH ` du so kMmEacuteqyiìmiquestH 275

]paraait c YacuteTyeit c rocyit c t=a punuuml SpltxitmR woginimiquestH n tu s kmRUgraveyinimiquestmŸ 275

frI ixy pUKe Ke ke‐Awƒne mRnuH ]acircan to hoy Kecedil KtaH tene ]acircann=I Aem kem kaeliguH teno _iquestr hve khe Ke‐

te mRne ]acirce YacutetIt Igraveic Ane SpxRn krete woghetu mRne nih kmRUgraveyna hetune 27p

ga=a=R- (s) te (Awƒ Ogravev) (woginimiquestH mR) wogna inimiquest$pmRne j (]paraait c) ]acirce Ke (YacuteTyeit c) tenI j YacutetIt kre Ke (rocyit c)tenI j Igraveic kre Ke (t=a pun Spltxit c) Ane tene j SpxeR Ke (n tukmRUgraveyinimiquestmŸ) prHtu kmRUgraveyna inimiquest$p mRne nih (kmRUgraveyna inimiquest$p mRnen=I ]acircto n=I tenI YacutetIit krto n=I tenI Igraveic krto Ane n=I tene SpxRto)

Ika- Awƒ Ogravev inTykmRfzcetna$p vStune ]acirce Ke prHtuinTyampancetnama5 vStune n=I ]acircto kar` ke te (Awƒ) sday (Svprna)wedivampanne AyoGy Ke mae te (Awƒ Ogravev) kmR=I KUvana inimiquest$p ampanma5wUta=R (sTya=R) mRne n=I ]acircto wogna inimiquest$p xuwkmRma5 AwUta=R mRnej ]acirce Ke te=I j te AwUta=R mRnaH ]acircan YacutetIt Igraveic Ane SpxRn=I _prnagEveyk suIna wogma5ne pame Ke prHtu kdaip kmR=I KUto n=I te=I tene wUta=RmRna ]acircanna Awavne lIe (sacuH) ]acircan p` n=I

Aam hova=I inuumlyny vDe ƒvharnyno inOslashe yoGy j Ke

wava=R- Awƒ Ogravevne wedampan =vanI yoGyta nih hova=I tekmRfzcetnane Ocircè Ke prHtu ampancetnane Ocirc`to n=Icedil te=I xuacirc Aaibdquok mRnuH



smysar ga=a‐27p ) ( 2p3

]acircan tene n=I te xuw kmRne j mR smOgrave ]acircan kre Ke te=I tena fz trIkegEveyk suIna wogne pame Ke prHtu kmRno Ugravey =to n=I Aa rIte sTya=R mRnuH]acircan nih hova=I tene ]acircan j khI xkatuH n=I

Aa Yacutema e ƒvharnyne Aai]t Awƒ Ogravevne ampan‐]acircan nih hova=Iinuumlyny vDe krvamaH Aavto ƒvharno inOslashe yoGy j Ke

AhAuml AeluH ivxeOslash Ocirc`vuH ke‐Aa hetuvad$p AnuwvYacutean gH= Ke te=I temaHwƒ‐Awƒno AnuwvnI ApeUgraveaAe in Ry Ke hve Ocirce Aane Ahetuvad Aagm sa=emezvIAe to‐Awƒne ƒvharnyna pUgraveno sUm kevzIgMy Aaxy rhI Ocircy Ke keje KIacuteS=ne Anuwvgocr n=I p` hoto ma5 svRampdev Ocirc e Kecedil Ae rIte kevzƒvharno pUgrave rheva=I tene svR=a AekaHt$p im+yaTv rhe Ke Awƒne Aaƒvharnyna pUgraveno Aaxy svR=a kdI p` mto j n=I

∙ ∙ ∙

smysar ga=a 27p m=azuH

hve ixy pUKe Ke ke‐AwVyne mRnuH ]acircan tae haey Kecedil KtaH tene ]acircann=I Aem kem kaeliguH tenae _iquestr hve khe Ke‐

middot ga=a 27p Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

Awƒ Ogravev inTykmRfzcetna$p vStune ]acirce Ke prHtu inTyampancetnama5vStune n=I ]acirctae kar` ke te sday wedivampanne AyoGy Ke

Aa tae sup1UacuteaHt AwƒnuH Ke hCcedil bakI AwƒnI jem wƒ Ograveve p` AavuH buHAnHtvar kndashuAring Ke OcircuAae pH ]I daeltramOgravekltt KhalamaH Aave Ke ne ke‐

mdashmuinvtar AnHt bar gIvk _pOcircyaE pE inj Aatmampan ibna suq les n payaE˜

Ahabrvbar idgHbr jEn sau = ne te AnHtvar nvmI gEveyk _pszligyae pÀabdquoampan n =yuH suq n =yuH kemke te inTykmRfzcetnane ]acirce Ke Ahabrvbar ragnuHfz je wog mze tene cetvamaH sHtuUacute te kmRfzcetnane ]acirce Ke pìnTyampancetnama5 vStune n=I ]acirctae Ahabrvbar te waegna hetu=I xuwkmRma5 mRnekre Ke p` Svanuwvna hetuAe mR krto n=I smOcircùH kaH

Ahabrvbar Ae je xuwrag kre Ke te kmRcetna Ke Ae kaH Aabdquocetna‐xuacirc‐ampancetna nih hve AavI vat Aene AakrI pDe p` xuH =ay marg tae Aavae Ke bapubrvbar




Ahabrvbar Aava mnuypàmaH wgvan i5laekIna= je khe Ke te QyalmaH lneYacutewu Aabdquoanae AHdrmaH Aa]y n kndashEgrave tae Ae kndashaH jxe Ahabrvbar AenuH xuH =xeAnHtkaz tae Aene rhevuH Kecedil kemke Ae AivnaxI Ke Aenae kaH =aeDae nax =vanae KeAhabrvbar Ae AnHt‐AnHt wivymaH kndashaH rhexe Arebrvbar jene ragnI‐pu~ynI ruic Ke teim+yaTvmaH rhexe ne cargitmaH ingaedaidmaH rJzxebrvbar xuH =ay pu~ynI ruicnuH fzAavuH j Ke szligyare AHdr stŸ‐Sv$pnI Igraveic Ocircgt krxe te AnHt wivymaHAaTmamaH j rhexe Sv‐AaIn suqmaH j rhexe AavI vat Kebrvbar

AhAuml khe Ke‐Awƒ Ogravev inTy‐kaymI rag ne ragna fzne cete Ke TyaH Aeneje pHcmhavtnae wav Ke xaIumlw`trnae wav Ke‐Ae bo kmRcetna‐ragmaHAekakarpànae wav Ke tene te ktRƒ mane Ke prHtu inTyampancetnama5 vStune te]acirctae n=I Aa AiSt naiSt Ke kmRcetna Ke TyaH xuacirc ampancetna n=I

Ahabrvbar Awƒ Ogravev kmR Aele rag Ane AenuH fz je waeg Aene j sda [CKeKe tene inTyampancetnama5 vStunuH vl` j n=I pr sNmuqna iEcircyakaHDmaH pDelatene SvsNmuqta =ya ivna inTyampancetnama5 Sv$p vStunuH ]acircan kndashaH=I =ayn =ay te=I Aene pirwm` mtuH j n=I

Tyare kelak khe Ke‐

Aek var vHde Ocirce kae tih nrk‐pxu git nih hae ‐ Aem kaeliguH Ke ne

bapubrvbar Ae tae sIo nrk‐pxumaH n Ocircy p` pKI xuH Ocirc5ana piràm AekaH mR n=I wabrvbar sMmedixqrnI laq Ocirc5a kre taey mR n =ay pratildeƒai]tragna piràm sHsarnuH‐bHnuH j kar` Kecedil AbH tae Aek SvAai]t piràm KeAne te mR Ke smOcircùH kaH

Awƒ Ogravev inTyampancetnama5 vStune n=I ]acirctae kar` ke te sdaySvprna wedivampanne AyaeGy Ke Ahahabrvbar paete ampanSv$pI inTy ampata‐sup1Uacutea Yacutewuxuacircampancetnama5 vStu wgvan Aabdquoa Ke p` Aene te Ocirc`tae n=I ]acirctae n=IAhabrvbar ragnI‐ƒvharnI iEcircya=I mne law =xe mR =xe Aem te mane Ke Ane sdaykmRcetna=I ilPt‐rHgayelae rhe Ke kemke Ae sday Svprnae ivvek‐iwNnta krvaneAyaeGy Ke Ahabrvbar ampan Ane ragnI iwNnta krvane te sday AyaeGy Ke AhabrvbarAaAaluH (vt tp vgere) kre taey te wgvan AabdquoanuH ampan krva AyaeGy Ke

Tyare kae khe Ke‐Awƒ mae tae te brabr j Ke p` wƒnuH xuH (Aem kevt tp Aaid kre tae te vDe wƒne tae AabdquoanuH ampan =ay)



smysar ga=a‐27p ) ( 2pp

bapubrvbar Awƒnae tae daqlae Kecedil bakI AnHtkazmaH wiv Ograveve p` AavuH (vttp Aaid) AnHtvar kndashuAring Ke KtaH tene kdaip ampanSvwavnI YacuteaiPt = n=I(pu~ynI ruic maDI Sv$pnI ruic n kre TyaH suI wedivampan YacutegtuH n=I)

maeUgravemagRYacutekaxk maH lIuH Ke ke‐te tpuumlràid iEcircya tae kre Ke mRnI‐ƒvharnI iEcircya tae kre Ke KtaH Aene mR kem =tae n=I

TyaH kaeliguH Ke ke tpuumlràid ƒvharmRmaH AnuragI = YacutevtRvanuH fz tae bHKe Ane Aa tena=I maeUgrave [CKe Ke tae te kem =ay Ahabrvbar vt tp Aaidna piràmtae ragna Ke wabrvbar Ae rag kre ne mR [CKe te kem =ay bhu AakrI vat bapabrvbarAhabrvbar kmRcetna=I ampancetna kem =ay

Ahahabrvbar tuH svRampSvwavI Kae ne Yacutewubrvbar Ahahabrvbar taruH Sv$p j amp‐SvwavsvRampSvwav Ke Ahabrvbar AenaH ampan‐]acircan kre nih Ane ragne wlae OcircÌ AemaHraeka rhe Ae tae Sv‐prna wedivampan mae AyaeGyta Ke Ahabrvbar Aa rIte AwivOgravev wedivampan mae sday AyaeGy Ke

hve khe Ke‐ mae te (Awƒ Ogravev) kmR=I KUvana inimiquest$p ampanma5wUta=R mRne n=I ]acirctae waegna inimiquest$p xuwkmRma5 AwUta=R mRne j ]acirceKecedil

OcircuAae rag=I ne ivkar=I KUva$p inimiquest jDkmR Ke Ane jDkmRna KUvanainimiquest$p ampannI pirìt Ke kmR KUe Ke Ae tae Aena kar e Ae kmRne KUvamaHampannI pirìt inimiquest Ke Ahahabrvbar wgvan Aabdquoa ampanSv$pI Yacutewu Ke Aenaxuacirc ampanma5 piràm te wUta=R‐sTya=R mR Ke AhAuml wUta=R Aele i5kazInIvat n=I p` i5kazI wUta=R wgvan AaTmana Aa]ye je AaTmanaH ]acircan‐ampanYacuteg =ay tene wUta=R mR kaeligae Ahabrvbar Awƒ Ogravev Aa wUta=R mRne ]acirctae n=Itae kaene ]acirce Ke tae khe Ke‐

te waegna inimiquest$p xuwkmRma5 AwUta=R mRne j ]acirce Ke

OcirceyuH ixynae YacuteAElig htae ne ke‐Awƒ Ogravev AavuH AavuH (vt tp Aaid) buHkre Ke tae xuH tene mRnuH ]acircan n=I Aa Aenae qulasae kre Ke ke Aene AwUta=R namOcircUa mRnuH ]acircan Ke qUb gHwIr vat Yacutewubrvbar xuH khe Ke ke waegna inimiquest$p jedya dan vt tp Aaid pu~yna wav tene mR manIne tenI te ]acirca kre Ke AeneAhAuml AwUta=R Aele OcircUae mR kaeligae Ke kemke Aena fzmaH waeg mze Ke p` Aabdquoanih Ahabrvbar Ae AwUta=R mRna inimiqueste pu~y bHay ne pu~ykmRna _dndashmaH waeg mzep` Aabdquoa nih‐Aem khe Ke smOcircùH kaH




OcircuAae xuacirc cEtNyFn Yacutewu Aabdquoana Aa]ye je ampanma5 piràm _pje tekmR=I‐sHsar=I KUvamaH inimiquest Ke te=I tene wUta=R Aele sTya=R mR kaeligae Ane jeprna Aa]ye xuwkmRma5 piràm =ay te bHmaH ne waegmaH inimiquest Ke te=I teAwUta=R‐OcircUae mR Ke Aem kaeliguH hve AemaH Awiv Ogravev xuwkmRma5 AwUta=RmRne j]acirce Ke p` sTya=R mRne ]acirctae n=I

Aek j e Aa saHwzIne kivtanI kDI rcI htI ke‐

mdashxuwwave pu~ybH Ke rm xuacirc‐piràm pu~y kmR=I waeg ne rm=I muirsaquoam˜

Ahahabrvbar xuwwav Ke te inuumly=I Axuacircwav Ke Ane te waegnuH inimiquest jepu~ykmR tenuH inimiquest Ke Awƒ Ogravev waegnuH inimiquest je pu~ykmR tenuH kar` jexuwwav tene mR manI tenuH ]acircan kre Ke p` sTya=R mRne ]acirctae n=I Ahahabrvbarpu~y‐pap=I iwthorn icdanHdFn Yacutewu AabdquoanaH ampan‐]acircan Ane rm`ta te ampanma5xuacirc piràm sTya=R mR Ke Awƒ Ogravev tene ]acirctae n=I

keva Ke te ampanma5 xuacirc piràm tae khe Ke‐kmR qrvamaH inimiquest KeAhahabrvbar kelI vat kre Ke Ae xuacirc piràm Ae e kyaR mae xuH kmR qrI pDndashaH Kenacedil Aem n=I hCcedilcedil Ae tae kmRnae qrvanae Svkaz Ke kmR tae Aena kar e SvkazeqyaAring Ke Tyare Aana xuacirc piràm‐ampanma5 piràm AemaH inimiquest Ke bs inimiquest_padanmaH kaH kre Ke Aem nih AamaH laekaene vaHa Ke p` wabrvbar Ocirce inimiquest_padanmaH kaH kre tae inimiquest rhe j nih (bNne Aek = jtaH inimiquestnae laep =Ocircy)

Ae tae pH ]I kElaxcHatildeOgrave (kaxIvaza) Ae p5maH (jEn sHdexmaH) lQyuH Keke‐saengvaza inimiquestnae inOslashe krta n=I p` inimiquestne ktaR manta n=I AeAem j Ke wabrvbar Aa tae vStuiS=itnI myaRda Kecedil AemaH kaenae pUgrave cale nih Aatae vItragnae marg bapabrvbar Aa kae pUgravenae marg n=I

AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae (‐Awƒ) wUta=R mRne n=I ]acirctae wUta=R Aele ampanma5wav kIo ne ampanma5 wav Ae wUta=R‐sacae mR Ke Ahahabrvbar ampanma5 AelevStu je Aek ampaykwav Aekla cEtNynuH ibHb AHdr siCcdanHd Sv$pe i5kazivrajman Ke tenaH ampan‐]acircan Ane temaH j lInta‐rm`ta =va$p wavne AhAumlampanma5 kaeligae Ke AemaH rag n=I mae ampanmy kaeligae Ke

kaene =ay ke ampanma5 kaeligae to ]acircan Ane cair5 EacutendashaH gyaH

Aem nih wabrvbar AHdr Aabdquoa je xuacirc icatildeUp i5kaz uv Aek ampaykwav$p




Ke tena sNmuqnI ]acirca tena sNmuqnuH ampan Ane temaH j rm`ta‐Ae 5 enIAek$ptane AhAuml ampanma5 kaeligo Ke ragna Awav$p Aele ampanma5 Aem A=RKe AavI VyaQyabrvbar smOcircùH kaH

te waegna inimiquest$p xuwkmRma5 AwUta=R mRne ]acirce Ke hve AamaH kmRAele jD kmR Aem kelak A=R kre Ke p` Aem n=I wabrvbar pu~y‐pap AikarmaHAavI gyuH Ke ke vt tp xIl inym‐Ae baH xuwkmR Ke xuwkmR Aelexuwrag$p ivkLp Aem AhAuml A=R Ke Ae bHnuH kar` Ke te=I tene AwUta=R‐OcircUaemR kaeligae Ke Ahabrvbar vt tp xIl Aaidnae xuwwav OcircUo mR Ke A=aRtŸ mR n=IAavI vat Kebrvbar

YacuteAElig- ha p` Ae tae saengvaza khe Ke ne

_iquestr- wabrvbar Aa tae AacayR‐muinvr khe Ke ne Ane muinvr khe Ke AesvRampe kheluH khe Ke AhAuml tae Aenae Anuvad‐Anu Aele AnusrIne vad nam k=n‐=ay Ke kaene Ae n bese Aele ivrae kre p` xuH =ay saE SvtH5 Kecedil AenapiràmmaH jevuH beuH hoy tevuH khe ne kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

mdashOcircmeH ijtnI buiacirc hE tnae idyae btaycedil vaHkae burae n mainye Aaer khaHse lay˜

kaene n bese ne ivrae kre tae Aena piràm AenamaH Kecedil Ae YacuteTye ivrae‐vernI wavna n haey sAgraveveOslashu mEZI Amne tae svR Yacuteit mE5Iwav Ke ivrae kretaey Ae sAgravev‐Ogravev Ke ne AHdr AanHdFn Yacutewu wgvan Ke ne Ahahabrvbar baAHdr Sv$p=I wgvan Ke samplusmn Ke Amne tae mE5Iwav Ke Amne kaenay YacuteitAnadrnI wavna Ke nih p` xuH =ay vStunuH Sv$p AavuH Ke Ae saHwzIne kaeneAaeKuH Aave (duq lage) tae Ae tae Aena piràm SvtH5 Ke

te (‐Awƒ) OcircUa mRne ]acirce Ke OcircUae mR Aele Aele ke Aa vt tpwirsaquo Aaid xuw piràmne mR mane te OcircUae mR Ke ƒvharna pUgravevazane Aaqke Ke Aele paekarI _e Ke ke‐Aa saengvaza khe Ke

p` Ocirce ne bapabrvbar Aa (‐xaIuml) xuH khe Ke wabrvbar Aa kaena AnadrnIvat n=I Aa tae vStunuH Sv$p Ke AhAuml tae Aeno Anuvad‐AnusrIne k=n‐krvamaHAave Ke

habrvbar p` xuH =ay Ae e AaeluH maNyuH Ke ne ke Aa vt tp Aaid krIAeKIAe te mR Ke Ane Aena=I maeUgrave =xecedil te=I Aa AakruH lage Ke p` bapubrvbar Ae mR




nih nebrvbar mRnuH kar ey nih Ahabrvbar AevuH tae Awƒ p` AnHtvar kre Ke taey teneAekey wv Ftae n=I smOcircùH kaHbrvbar

Ahabrvbar Awƒ Ogravev xuwkmRma5 AwUta=R mRne j ]acirce Ke hve khe Ke‐ te=Ij te AwUta=R mRnaH ]acircan YacutetIit ruic Ane SpxRn=I _prna gEveyk suInawogma5ne pame Ke prHtu kdaip kmR=I KUtae n=I

OcirceyuHbrvbar sTya=R mRnaH ruic ne SpxRnne bdle te xuwragne mR manva$p OcircUamRnaH ]acircan ruic ne SpxRn A=aRtŸ vedn=I Anuwvn=I _prna gEveyk suInawaegma5ne pame Ke AhAuml sIuH xuwragna piràm=I waegne pame Ke Aem lIuH KevaStvmaH piràm Ke te nva kmRbHmaH inimiquest Ke Ane kmRnae _dy waeg mzvamaHinimiquest Ke _padan tae saE‐saEnuH SvtH5 Ke Ahabrvbar xuwragna SpxRn‐Anuwvn=I tenvmI gEveyk suIna waegma5ne pame Ke p` kdaip kmR=I KUtae n=I OcirceyuHxuwwav Ke te cEtNy wgvan=I ivruacirc wav Kecedil Aene mR manI Aacrnar kaekaze p` kmR=I KUtae n=I

Tyare kae pHiDt vzI khe Ke‐kaene xuwwav=I xuacircwav =ay Aem khaeAelae suarae krae Aem ke vt tp wirsaquo Aaid xuwwav=I kaene mR =ay Aemkhae

Are wabrvbar AhAuml xuH khe Ke Aa AhAuml tae khe Ke‐vtaidne mR mane p` tejUae mR Ke Ane Aena SpxRn=I te kdaip kmR=I KUtae n=I Aa inym Ke kexuwwavna Aacr`=I waeg mze p` Aena=I mR n =ay

khe Ke‐ te _prna gEvendashk suIna waegma5ne pame Ke OcirceyuH waegma5xBd=I xuH khevuH Ke ke Aene waeg‐samgI tae nvma gEvendashk suInI AhimHatildenI mzxep` jena=I AabdquoYacuteaiordm =ay te mR nih mze Ahabrvbar Ikana Aek Aek xBdmaH kekeluHwyuAring Ke xuwkmRma5 jUa mRna ]acircan‐SpxRn=I te‐

‐waegma5ne pame Ke mR nih Aek vat Ane

‐kdaip kmR=I KUtae n=I‐Ae bIOgrave vat

Ahabrvbar xuwwavne te mR mane Ke te im+yadxRn Ke Ane Ae xuwna Aacr`=IAene waeg mze Ke p` kdIy mR =tae n=I sHvr‐injRra =taH n=I AavI vat Ke

bapubrvbar sMyGdxRn kae AlaEikk cIj Ke Ae xuwwav=I mztI n=Ixuwwav kar` ne sMyGdxRn kayR Aem 5`kazmaH Ke nih AHdr i5kazI wgvanicNma5 vStu kar` prmabdquoa Yacutewu paete Ke‐Ae Aekna Aa]ye j sMyGdxRn =ay




Ke Ahaebrvbar smysarmaH Amltt‐prmamltt FaeZyaH Ke AacayRdeve je (paetanae) wav‐Sv$p Ke tenuH AemaH Faeln kyuAring Ke

hve khe Ke‐ te=I tene wUta=R mRna ]acircanna Awavne lIe (sacuH) ]acircanp` n=I

Ae wUta=R mR kae Ahabrvbar jemaH AabdquoanaH ampan‐]acircan ne rm`ta Yacuteg KeAevae ampanma5 wav te wUta=R mR Ke jemaH xuwragnI gHey n=I Aevae ampanma5wav te wUta=R mR Ke Awƒne wUta=R mRna ]acircannae Awav Ke te=I khe Ke ketene sMykŸ ]acircan p` n=I

phelaH kIuH ke‐tene Aigyar AHgnuH ampan haey taey Aabdquoampannae Awavhaeva=I sMykŸ ampan n=I hve AhAuml khe Ke‐tene wUta=R mRna ]acircannae Awavhaeva=I sacuH ]acircaney n=I tene jem ampan n=I tem ]acircan p` n=I

hve khe Ke‐ Aam haeva=I inuumlyny vDe ƒvharnynae inOslashe yaeGy j Ke

OcircuAae Aa isacircaHt nTHORNI kyEgrave Aam haeva=I ‐Aele xuH Aigyar AHgnuHampan haey taey Aabdquoampan ivna ampan nih Ane xuwacr`=I mR Ke Aem mannarne(sacuH) ]acircan nih mR nih‐Aam haeva=I inuumlyny vDe ƒvharnynae inOslasheyaeGy j Ke

Lyae Aa isacircaHt khe Ke ke‐inuumly vDe ƒvharnae inOslashe yaeGy j Ke

Tyare Ae khe Ke‐tme inOslashe kem krae Kae

wabrvbar tne ƒvhar=I mR =ay Aem pUgrave = gyae Ke p` Aa tara ihtnIvatu khIAe KIAe wabrvbar tuH mane Ke Aem vStuSv$p n=I xuH =ay vStunI iS=itAa Ke ke AabdquosNmuqtana‐Sv‐Aa]yna wav ivna jelaH vt tp Aaid Ke tebaynuH fz sHsar j Ke Aena=I sHsar fze p` muirsaquo n =ay hve AamaH tneAaeKuH Aave (qaeuH lage) p` xuH =ay wabrvbar

maeUgravemagRYacutekaxkmaH Ke ke‐da$ pInarne da$nae inOslashe krIAe tae qaeuH lage tempu~ynI‐ƒvharnI Igraveicvazane ƒvharnae inOslashe krIAe Aele qaeuH lage p` AaihtnI vat Ke wabrvbar Aa isvay bIOgrave k AevI sacI Yacute$pà Ke ke saEne sarIlage marg tae Aavo Ke Yacutewubrvbar ke inuumlyny vDe ƒvharnynae inOslashe yaeGy j Ke

Tyare Ae khe Ke‐AavuH khexae tae kae xuwwav krxe nih

smaan- wabrvbar tne qbr n=Icedil p` Aene xuwwav Aaƒa ivna rhexe




nih Aena EcircmmaH te j$r Aavxecedil ampanIney Aavxe ne AampanIney Aavxe p` benImaNytamaH fer Ke Aek (‐ampanI) Aene hey mane Ke Tyare bIOcirce (‐AampanI) Aene_padey S=ape Ke benI maNytamaH mhan AHtrbrvbar

xuwwav nih Aave Ahabrvbar muinrajne p` pHcmhavtaidna wav Aave Kep` Aene krva kndashaH Ke Aene Ae ktRƒ kndashaH mane Ke Aene tae Ae bH$p OcircÌ heymane Ke bapubrvbar je xuwwav Aave Ke tene heyp e ma5 Ocirc`va Ae OcircudI vat Ke AneAene mR va mRnuH kar` OcircÌ krva Ae OcircudI vat Ke tuH xuwacr`ne cair5‐mRmane Ke p` Ae cair5‐mR Ke j nih Aene tae AhAuml jUae mR kaeligae Ke smOcircùHkaH mae inuumly vDe‐SvSv$pna Aa]y vDe‐ƒvharnae inOslashe yaeGy j Ke


Awƒ Ogravevne wedampan =vanI yaeGyta nih haeva=I te kmRfzcetnane OcircèKe prHtu ampancetnane Ocirc`tae n=Icedil

OcirceyuH rag ne ampan (‐Aabdquoa) bNne iwNn Ke tene iwNn OcircÌ benae wedkrvanI yaeGyta Awƒne n=I Ahaebrvbar wedivampan AlaEikk cIj Ke kzxmaH Aave Kene ke‐

wedivampant isacirca isacirca ye ikl kecnASyEvawavtae bacirca bacirca ye ikl kecn 131

Ahabrvbar je kae isacirc =ya Ke te wedivampan=I isacirc =ya Kecedil Ane je kaebHaya Ke te wedivampanna Awav=I j bHaya Ke Ahae wedampanbrvbar AenI Yacutegta=taH Ogravev muirsaquo pame ne Aena Awave sHsarmaH bHayelae rhe Ahabrvbar wedampannoAwav Ke te j bHn Ke rag ne ampanne Aek manI YacutevteR te bHn Ke sHsar Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐Awƒ Ogravev kmRfzcetnane Ocircè Ke prHtu ampancetnane Ocirc`taen=I Ahabrvbar te xuwkmR Ane AenuH fz bharmaH je waeg mze tene Ocirc e Ke ]acirce Kep` kmRcetna=I iwNn AHdr inmRzanHdnae na= cEtNymhaYacutewu Ke tenI Aekagta$pje ampancetna tene Ocirc`tae n=I Ahabrvbar te rag ne ragna fzne Ocirc e Ke p` sdaAragI wgvan Aabdquoa Ane AenI Aekagta AragI xaHitne te Ocirc`tae n=I

xuH kIuH ke wgvan Aabdquoa YacuteampabiumlSv$p Yacutewu Aek icatildeUp ampan$p KeAhahabrvbar Ocirc`vuH‐Ocirc`vuH‐Ocirc`vuH Aevae Aek jenae Svwav Ke Aevae te ampanSv$p KeAenI Aekagta te ampancetna A=aRtŸ sTya=R mR Ke tene Ae (‐Awƒ im+yasup1iUacute)




Ocirc`tae n=I Ane dya dan vt Aaid ragnI Aekagta ne Aena fzmaH mztasHyogne te Ocirc e Ke Anaid=I Aevae mhavrae Ke ne pH ]I bnarsIdasklttprma=Rvcinka maH Aave Ke ke‐mU Ogravevne Aagmpacircit sugm Ke te=I te kre Kep` A|yabdquopacircitne te Ocirc`taey n=I xuH kIuH ke Aa vt tp xIl [TyaidmaHsavanp uH te Aagmpacircit Ke Ane te Aene icrkaz=I sugm hova=I kre Ke AneAemaH sHtaeOslasha Ocircy Ke p` SvSv$pmaH‐xanott cEtNyibHb Yacutewu AabdquoamaH‐Aekagta$p A|yabdquoƒvharne te Ocirc`tae p` n=I Ahahabrvbar vStu i5kazI wgvante inuumly Ke Ane Aena Aa]ye je pirìt =ay te A|yabdquo‐ƒvhar Kecedil tene AhAumlampancetna khe Ke Ahabrvbar Awiv Ogravev ampancetnane Ocirc`tae j n=Icedil ma5kmRfzcetnane j Ocirc e Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

hve khe Ke‐ te=I xuacirc Aaibdquok mRnuH ]acircan tene n=I

xuH khe Ke ke vStu je Aek ampaykSvwavmy Aabdquoa AenI Aekagta$pampancetna Aene te Ocirc`tae nih haeva=I te xuacirc Aaibdquok mRne Ocirc`tae n=IAhahabrvbar ampancetna Ae xuacirc Aaibdquok mR Ke sTya=R mR Ke Ime Ime smjvuHbapabrvbar pUveR kae id kyuAring n=I Aele k` lage Ke p` sTy j Aa Ke Ahabrvbar teampancetnane Ocirc`tae n=I te=I tene xuacirc Aaibdquok mRnuH ]acircan n=I

hve khe Ke‐te xuw kmRne j mR smOgrave ]acircan kre Ke te=I tena fz trIkegEveyk suIna waegne pame Ke prHtu kmRnae Ugravey =tae n=I

jiexclAae xuwkmR xBde AhAuml jDkmR nih p` xuwwav pu~ywavnI vat Kexuwwav $p kmRcetnane AhAuml xuwkmR kaeliguH Ke 1p4 maH Aave Ke ke‐ vt inymxIl tp vgere xuwkmEgravecedil jiexclAae Ke ke nih AHdr ga=a 1p3 na wava=RmaH p` Keke‐ vt inym xIl tp Aaid xuwwav$p xuwkmEgrave ga=a 1p6 nI IkamaH AaveKe ke‐ prma=R maeUgravehetu=I jiexcldae je vt tp vgere xuwkmRSv$p maeUgravehetu kelak laekaemane Ke te Aaqaey inOslashevamaH Aaƒae Ke mtlb ke xuwkmR xuwwav$p Aacr`nete mR smOgrave ]acircan kre Ke

vaStvmaH vt tp Aaid xuwkmR kaH sdacr` (stŸnuH Aacr`) n=I pÀsdacr` (jUuH Aacr`) Ke Ahahabrvbar i5kazI stŸ xanott icdanHd Yacutewu AHdr KeAemaH Aekagta‐lInta te sdacr` Ke bakI xuwwav kaH sdacr` n=I mR n=IAhabrvbar Awiv Ogravev Aene (‐xuwkmRne) j mR OcircÌ ]acircan kre Ke

Ahabrvbar jiexclAae AampanIne AeklI kmRara Ke wgvan kevzIne AeklI ampanaraKe Ane ampanIne ampanara ne kmRara bNne haey Ke ampanIne ampanmy pir`mn




Ke p` dxamaH ampanIne pU Rta nih haeva=I A=va atildeƒnae pU`R Aa]y nih haeva=IkmOcircerImaH xuwwav Aaƒa ivna rhetae n=I te=I ampanIne ampanara ne kmRara bNnehaey Ke temaH ampanara Ke te mR Ke ne kmRara te AmR Ke AaTmavlaekn maH Keke ampanIne mR ne AmR bey Ke te Aa rIte hve AamaH laekae raD naqe Kecedil p` AemaHraD naqva jevuH Ke xuH vStunae Svwav te mR Ke ne rag vStuSvwav=I ivruacircwav Ke te=I te AmR Ke Nyay=I tae vat Ke p` Aadt Ke ne wedivampannIAyaeGyta Ke ne te=I te xuwkmRne j mR smOgrave ]acircan kre Ke Ane Aena fzmaHgEveyk suIna waegne pame Ke prHtu tene kmRUgravey =tae n=I

kmRUgravey kndashaH=I =ay xuwkmR Ke te bHwav Kecedil Aena=I Aene bHn =ay p`kmRUgravey kndashaH=I =ay

Tyare Ae khe Ke‐Ae=I pap Fe ne pu~y ve Ke

p` bapubrvbar Ae tae buH kmR (bHn) j Kecedil AemaH kmRUgravey kndashaHy n=I

Aa rIte sTya=R mRnuH ]acircan nih haeva=I tene ]acircan j khI xkatuH n=I

Ahahabrvbar xuwkmRma5 OcircUa mRnuH ]acircan Aene Ke ne kmRUgraveynuH inimiquest Aevaxuacirc AaibdquokmRnuH Aene ]acircan n=I te=I Aene ]acircan j n=I Aem khe Ke Aem kesTya=R mRnuH ]acircan j ]acircan Ke p` te Aene Ke nih mae tene ]acircan j n=IAavI vat Kebrvbar

Aa Yacutema e ƒvharnyne Aai]t Awƒ Ogravevne ampan‐]acircan nih haeva=Iinuumlyny vDe krvamaH Aavtae ƒvharnae inOslashe yaeGy j Ke

OcirceyuH Awƒne ƒvharnyno Aa]y Ke te Aigyar AHg suacircaH w e Ke newgvane khelaH vtaid paze Ke p` tene inuumly ampan‐]acircan haetaH n=Iƒvharnynae Aa]y haeva=I Aene sacaH ampan‐]acircan =taH n=I mae AhAuml khe Ke‐inuumlyny vDe ƒvharnynae inOslashe yaeGy j Ke SvSv$pna Aa]y vDe ƒvharnae‐ragno inOslashe krvae yaeGy j Ke‐Aem khe Ke smOcircùH kaH

pHiDt jycHdOgrave hve khe Ke ke‐ AhAuml AeluH ivxeOslash Ocirc`vuH ke‐Aa hetuvad$pAnuwvYacutean gH= Ke te=I temaH wƒ‐Awƒnae AnuwvnI ApeUgraveaAe in Ry Ke

Awƒne Anuwv‐vedn ivkarnae Ke Ane ampanIne Anuwv xuacirc cEtNynae Kehetu Aele Nyay=I‐yuirsaquo=I AnuwvYacutean AhAuml vat krI Ke

hve Ocirce Aane Ahetuvad Aagm sa=e mezvIAe tae‐Awƒne ƒvharnyna




pUgravenae sUm kevzIgMy Aaxy rhI Ocircy Ke ke je KIacuteS=ne Anuwvgaecr n=I p`haetae ma5 svRampdev Ocirc e Ke

OcirceyuH Awivne ƒvharnyna pUgravenae sUm Aaxy rhI Ocircy Ke je KIacuteS=neAnuwvgaecr n=I p` haetae n=I j haetae Aem nih p` kae sUm lUgravevazanehaey p` Ke Aem khevuH Ke sUm lUgrave n phCcedilce to AnuwvmaH n Aave Aele AekevzIgMy sUm Ke Aem kaeliguH smOcircùH kaH

ma5 svRampdev Ocirc e Ke ‐Aele wgvan svRamp ivxeOslash SpUacute Ocirc e Ke

pHca|yayImaH Aem lIuH Ke ke‐sMyGdxRnne wgvan kevzI OcircÌ xke Ke TyaHtae Ae Avi mnpyRy ke mitampannae ivOslashy n=I Aem khevuH Ke AhAuml vednnIApeUgraveaAe vat Ke AnuwUitnI sa=e AivnawavI smikt haey Ke tae AnuwUitnIsa=e smiktnuH ampan p` =ay smiktne Ae brabr OcircÌ xke AnuwUit Ae ampannuH‐vednnuH Sv$p Ke Ane smikt ]acircannuH beyne AivnawavI g`taH AnuwUit=Ismiktnae in Ry brabr = xke AnuwUit ivna sIuH smiktne OcircÌ xke Aemnih‐pHca|yayIkarnuH Aem khevuH Ke p` AnuwUitmaH smiktne n OcircÌ xkay Aemeynih AavI vat Kebrvbar

hve khe Ke‐ Ae rIte kevz ƒvharnae pUgrave rheva=I tene svR=a AekaHt$pim+yaTv rhe Ke Awƒne Aa ƒvharnyna pUgravenae Aaxy kdI p` mtae j n=I

OcirceyuH ƒvhar haey Ae jiexcldI vat Ke Ane ƒvharnae pUgrave haey Ae OcircudI vatKe ƒvhar tae ampanIne‐muinrajne p` haey Ke p` Aenae pUgrave Aene kdIy haetae n=Iƒvharnae pUgrave haey Ae tae wabrvbar svR=a AekaHt$p im+yaTv Ke OcirceyuH ƒvhar=I mR=ay Aem mane Ae svR=a AekaHt im+yaTv Ke Aem khe Ke Awivne Aaƒvharnynae pUgrave kdIy mtae n=I te=I sHsarnuH pirwm` sda eacutewuH j rhe Kewabrvbar szligyaH suI ƒvharnae pUgrave Ke TyaH suI sHsar eacutewae j rhe Ke AavI ƒaQyabrvbar

Ahabrvbar margne OcircÌne Sv$pnuH lUgrave n kre tae caeyaRsIna AvtarmaH kOslashaynIAiGnmaH bzI rhelae Ae duqI Ke wgvanbrvbar Aa sHyaegnI cmkmaH tuH wUlI gyae Kep` jem daHt kae taey snepatIAae AHdr duqI Ke tem AHdrmaH tuH im+ya ]acircan‐ampan‐Aacr` Ae 5 ena i5doOslashna siNnpat$p rog=I pIDa rhelae duqI j KeAhabrvbar szligyaH suI Aabdquoana AtIiNatildey AanHdnae Svad n Aave TyaH suI Aa baxeiya raOcircAae ne devae saE duqI j Ke Lyae AavI vat Ke




ga=a 276-277

kIsup1xaE YacuteitOslashe|yYacuteitOslashekaE Vyvharinuumlynyaivit cetŸ-

AayaradI à`H jIvadI dHs H c iv~ eyHKszligjIvi`kH c tha wìd ciriquestH tu vvharo 276

Aada qu mszligJ à H Aada me dHs H ciriquestH cAada pŠEacuteqa H Aada me sHvro jogo 277

Aacaraid ampanH jIvaid dxRnH c ivampeymŸOslashDŸjIvinkayH c t=a wìt cirZH tu Vyvhar 276

AaTma qlu mm ampanmaTma me dxRnH cirZH cAaTma YacuteTyaQyanmaTma me sHvro yog 277

hve pUKe Ke ke mdashinuumlyny vDe inOslashe|y (A=aRtŸ inOslasheavayoGy) jeƒvharny Ane ƒvharnyno inOslashek je inuumlyny‐te bNne nyo keva Ke˜ AevuHpUKvamaH AavtaH ƒvhar Ane inuumlynuH Sv$p khe Kecedil‐

Aacar Aaid ampan Ke Ogravevaid dxRn Ocirc`vuHOslashŸOgravevinkay cirt Ke -Ae k=n ny ƒvharnuH 276

muj Aabdquo inuumly ampan Ke muj Aabdquo dxRn-cirt Kemuj Aabdquo YacuteTyaQyan ne muj Aabdquo sHvr-yog Ke 277

ga=a=R- (Aacaraid) AacaraHg Aaid xaIumlo te (ampanH) ampan Ke(jIvaid) Ogravev Aaid tAgravevo te (dxRnH ivampeymŸ c) dxRn Ocirc`vuH (c) Ane(OslashDŸjIvinkayH) K Ogravev‐inkay te (cirZH) cair5 Ke‐ (t=a tu) Aem to(Vyvhar wìt) ƒvharny khe Ke

(qlu) inuumly=I (mm AaTma) maro Aabdquoa j (ampanmŸ) ampan Ke (meAaTma) maro Aabdquoa j (dxRnH cirZH c) dxRn Ane cair5 Ke (AaTma) maroAabdquoa j (YacuteTyaQyanmŸ) YacuteTyaQyan Ke (me AaTma) maro Aabdquoa j (sHvr yog)sHvr Ane yog (‐smai |yan) Ke



smysar ga=a 276‐277 ) ( 26p

Ika- AacaraHg Aaid xBd]ut te ampan Ke kar` ke te (xBd]ut) ampannoAa]y Ke Ogravev Aaid nv pda=Egrave dxRn Ke kar` ke te (nv pda=Egrave) dxRnno Aa]yKe Ane K Ogravev‐inkay cair5 Ke kar` ke te (K Ogravev‐inkay) cair5no Aa]y KecedilAe Yacutema e ƒvhar Ke xuacirc Aabdquoa ampan Ke kar` ke te (xuacirc Aabdquoa) ampanno Aa]yKe xuacirc Aabdquoa dxRn Ke kar` ke te dxRnno Aa]y Ke Ane xuacirc Aabdquoa cair5 Kekar` ke te cair5no Aa]y Kecedil Ae Yacutemaè inuumly Ke temaH ƒvharny YacuteitOslashe|yA=aRtŸ inOslashe|y Ke kar` ke AacaraHg Aaidne ampanaidnuH Aa]yp uH AnEkaHitk Ke‐ƒiwcaryursaquo Kecedil (xBd]ut Aaidne ampan Aaidna Aa]ySv$p manvamaH ƒiwcarAave Ke kem ke xBd]ut Aaid hova KtaH ampan Aaid n=I p` hotaH mae ƒvharnyYacuteitOslashe|y Kecedil) Ane inuumlyny ƒvharnyno YacuteitOslashek Ke kar` ke xuacirc Aabdquoane ampanAaidnuH Aa]ypùH AEkaHitk Ke (xuacirc Aabdquoane ampanaidno Aa]y manvamaH ƒiwcarn=I kem ke szligyaH xuacirc Aabdquoa hoy TyaH ampan‐dxRn‐cair5 hoy j Ke) Aa vat hetusiht smOcircvvamaH Aave Ke‐

AacaraHg Aaid xBd]ut AekaHte ampanno Aa]y n=I kar` ke tena (A=aRtŸxBd]utna) sdŸwavmaH p` Awƒone xuacirc Aabdquoana Awavne lIe ampanno AwavKecedil Ogravev Aaid nv pda=Egrave dxRnno Aa]y n=I kar` ke temna sdŸwavmaH pÀwƒone xuacirc Aabdquoana Awavne lIe dxRnno Awav Kecedil K Ogravev inkay cair5noAa]y n=I kar` ke temna sdŸwavmaH p` AwVyone xuacirc Aabdquoana Awavne lIecair5no Awav Ke xuacirc Aabdquoa j ampanno Aa]y Ke kar` ke AacaraHg AaidxBd]utna sdŸwavmaH ke AsdŸwavmaH tena (A=aRtŸ xuacirc Aabdquoana) sdŸwav=I jampanno sdŸwav Kecedil xuacirc Aabdquoa j dxRnno Aa]y Ke kar` ke Ogravev Aaid nvpda=EgravenaH sdŸwavmaH ke AsdŸwavmaH tena (A=aRtŸ xuacirc Aabdquoana) sdŸwav=I jdxRnno sdŸwav Kecedil xuacirc Aabdquoa j cair5no Aa]y Ke kar` ke K Ogravev‐inkaynasdŸwavmaH ke AsdŸwavmaH tena (A=aRtŸ xuacirc Aabdquoana) sdŸwav=I j cair5nosdŸwav Ke

wava=R- AacaraHg Aaid xBd]utnuH Ocirc`vuH Ogravevaid nv pda=EgravenuH ]acircan krvuHt=a K kayna OgravevonI rUgravea‐Ae svR hova KtaH Awƒne ampan dxRn cair5 n=IhotaH te=I ƒvharny to inOslashe|y Kecedil Ane xuacircabdquoa hoy TyaH ampan dxRn cair5 hoyj Ke te=I inuumlyny ƒvharno inOslashek Ke mae xuacircny _padey kaeligo Ke

hve Aagzna k=nnI sUcnanuH kaƒ khe Ke‐




(_pjait)

ragadyo bNindanmursaquoa-Ste xuacircicNmaZmhofrac12itirrsaquoaAaTma pro va ikmu tithornimiquest-imit Yacute uthorna punrevmahu 174

loka=R- (ragady bNindanmŸ _rsaquoa) mdashragaidkne bHnaH kar` kaeligaAne vzI (te xuacirc-icNmaZ-mh-Aitirrsaquoa) temne xuacirccEtNyma5 szligyoit=I(A=aRtŸ Aabdquoa=I) iwNn kaeligacedil (tdŸ-inimiquestmŸ) Tyare te ragaidknuH inimiquest (ikmuAaTma va pr) Aabdquoa Ke ke bIOcircuH ko˜ ([it YacuteùNna pun OvmŸ Aahu) Aeva(ixyna) YacuteAElig=I Yacuteeirt =ya =ka AacayRwgvan frIne Aam (nIce Yacutemaè) kheKe 174

∙ ∙ ∙


hve pUKe Ke ke‐mdashinuumlyny vDe inOslashe|y (A=aRtŸ inOslasheavayoGy) jeƒvharny Ane ƒvharnynae inOslashek je inuumlyny‐te bNne nyae keva Ke ˜ AevuHpUKvamaH AavtaH ƒvhar Ane inuumlynuH Sv$p khe Ke‐


AacaraHg Aaid xBd]ut te ampan Ke kar` ke te (xBd]ut) ampannae Aa]yKe Ogravev Aaid nv pda=Egrave dxRn Ke kar` ke te (nv pda=Egrave) dxRnnae Aa]y Ke AneK Ogravev inkay cair5 Ke kar` ke te (K Ogravev‐inkay) cair5nae Aa]y Kecedil AeYacutema e ƒvhar Ke

OcircuAae AhAuml AacaraHg Aaid vItrag svRamp prmenotre khelaH jEndxRnnaHxaIumlaene inimiquestpè lIaH Ke AampanIAaeAe khelaH nih AacaraHg Aaid xaIumlnotetaHbrmaH Ke nihcedil Ae tae frsaquo nam paDndashaH Ke Aa tae vItrag svRamp prmenotrnIAaemŸ|vin Anusar rcayelaH xaIumlaenI vat Ke AhAuml xuH khevuH Ke ke AacaraHg AaidxaIumlaenuH ampan te ƒvhar Ke Ane te inOslashe krva layk Ke

xuH khe Ke ke AacaraHg Aaid xBd]ut te ampan Ke Ae xaIumlaena xBdaenuH ampante xBd]utampan khevay Ke kemke te ampannae Aa]y‐hetu‐inimiquest xBdae Ke JIÌ vatbapubrvbar Aa AacaraHg Aaid xBdae Ke Ae ƒvhar‐ampannae Aa]y‐inimiquest Ke te=I tenexBd]utampan ƒvhare khIAe KIAe



smysar ga=a 276‐277 ) ( 267

Aa xBd]utampan Ke te ƒvhar Ke te inOslashe|y Ke Aem khevuH Ke je ampannIpyaRymaH wgvan AaTma Aa]y‐inimiquest n haey Ane xBd]ut inimiquest haey AevuHxBd]utampan inOslashe krva layk Ke Aem khe Ke hve khe Ke‐

Ogravev Aaid nv pda=Egrave dxRn Ke xuH kIuH jem xBd]ut ampan Ke tem Ogravevaidpda=R te dxRn Ke kemke Ogravevaid nv pda=Egrave dxRnnae Aa]y‐inimiquest‐hetu Ke mae nvpda=Egrave dxRn Ke Ae ƒvhar Ke Aa ƒvhar dxRn inOslasheva layk Ke Aem AhAuml khevuHKe wabrvbar AamaH hve paetanI mit‐kLpna n cale p` xaIumlnae xuH AiwYacuteay Ke tey=a=R smjvuH OcirceAe Ahabrvbar kuHdkHud Aaid AacayRvraeAe inuumly AHtrHg vStu Aabdquoane baaelig pda=EgravenI SpUacute vheHcÌ (‐ivwag) krI naqI Ke

Ogravevaid nv pda=Egrave Lyo AemaH sHvr injRra maeUgrave Aaƒa ke nihbrvbar hap` wedvaza Aaƒa ne te=I te ƒvhar sMyGdxRn Ke kar` ke te nv pda=EgravedxRnnae Aa]y Ke ƒvhar ]acircan‐ƒvhar smiktnuH nv pda=R inimiquest Aa]y‐hetu‐kar` Ke mae nv pda=R ƒvhare dxRn Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

tae pKI tAgraveva=R]acircanmŸ sMyGdxRnmŸ Aem tAgraveva=RsU5maH Aave Ke ne

ha TyaH Ae inuumly smiktnI vat Ke nv wed$p pda=Egrave=I iwthorn xuacircnynabz vDe Yacuteaordm Awed Aek$p ampaykwavma5 vStu AabdquoanuH ]acircan te sMyGdxRn‐Aeminuumly sMyGdxRnnI TyaH vat Ke smOcircùH kaH

jIvajIvaIumlvbHsHvrinjRramaeUgraveaStAgravevm‐Aem sU5maH tAgraveva=EgravenuH k=n krtaHAekvcn Ke ne Aenae Aaxy j Aa Ke ke‐nv wed nih p` nv wednI paKzKupayel Awed Aek ampaykszligyaeitSv$p AabdquoanuH dxRn te sMyGdxRn Ke Ahabrvbar Aeinuumly ]acircan Yacuteg =taH je nv wed$p pda=R Ke te Ocirc`vaH layk rhI Ocircy Ke p`]acircan tae AeknuH‐xuacirc AabdquoanuH j Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

AhAuml tae nv wed je Ke te nv pda=Egrave kheva Ke ne Aek (Aabdquoa) nih pÒgravevaid nv pda=Egrave dxRn Ke Aem kIuH ne Ahabrvbar Ae ƒvhar sMyGdxRn Ke kemketenae (dxRnnae) Aa]y‐inimiquest wed$p nv pda=R Ke ƒvhar smiktnae ivOslashy‐Aa]y‐hetu‐Aaar nv Ke

tae pKI laekae ƒvhar‐ƒvhar (Aem mihma) kre Ke ne

bapubrvbar AhAuml tae Ae inOslasheva layk Ke Aem khe Ke Aam Ke TyaH Yacutewubrvbar ƒvharkar` =ay ne Aena=I inuumly$p kayR =ay Ae vat kndashaH rhI Are wabrvbar AhAuml taetne Sv‐Aa]ynae‐Sv‐AvlHbnnae _pdex Kecedil Ae Ocirce tne n gaee Ane pr‐Aa]y=I‐pravlHbn=I law =ay Aem tne gaee tae Ae tne ware nukxan Ke wabrvbar(Ae=I tae icrkaz suI cargitnI jel j =xe)




Ahahabrvbar AHdr wgvan Aek$p cEtNymhaYacutewu ibraje Ke AenI vtRman]acircamaH Aene nv pda=R inimiquest =ay Ke te ƒvhar ]acirca Ke Ae inuumly ]acirca namsTya=R ]acircan nih Aene ƒvhar smikt khae ke _pcar smikt khae ke wed$p]acircan khae‐bI Aek vat Ke kemke nv pda=Egrave dxRnnae Aa]y Ke mae nv pda=EgravedxRn Ke‐Aem AhAuml ƒvhar dxaRƒae Ke

hve khe Ke‐ K Ogravev‐inkay cair5 Ke Ahabrvbar waOslasha tae OcircuAaebrvbar K kaynaOgravevnae smUh te cair5 Ke Aem khe Ke Aa ƒvharcair5‐pHcmhavtaidna ivkLpnIvat Ke

tae pKI K Ogravev‐inkay cair5 Ke Aem kem kIuH

kar` ke Ae ƒvharcair5nae je ivkLp Ke Aenae Aa]y K Ogravev‐inkay KepHc mhavtna piràmne cair5 n khetaH Ae piràmmaH K Ogravev‐inkay inimiquest Kete=I K Ogravev‐inkayne cair5 kIuH

Lyae hve Ae cair5 kndashaH TyaH (K Ogravev‐inkaymaH) AaƒuH cair5 tae AhAuml(mhavtaidna) piràm‐ƒvhar Ke p` Ae ƒvharna piràmno Aa]y‐lUgrave KOgravev‐inkay Ke te=I K Ogravev‐inkay cair5 Ke Aem kIuH Ke

Ahabrvbar je AekeiNatildey Aaid n=I manta AenI tae AhAuml vat j n=I p` Aatae ingaed siht AekeiNatildey Aaid AnHta AnHt K kayna Ogravev Ke Aem mane Ke AenIvat krI Ke tae khe Ke‐K Ogravev‐inkay cair5 Ke kar` ke AenuH vl` K kaynaOgravevnI AihHsa‐rUgravea pr Ke

K Ogravev‐inkaynI AihHsamaH tae Aek AihHsa mhavt j AaVyuH

ha p` Aek AihHsa mhavtmaH bIOcircH carey sma Ocircy Ke bIOcircH car vtaeKe te AihHsanI vaDae Ke Ae AihHsa mhavtmaH AavI Ocircy Ke te=I AhAuml K Ogravev‐inkaynI AihHsanI Aek j vat lII Ke Aa Yacutema e K Ogravev‐inkay cair5 Ke Aemƒvhare ƒvharcair5 kIuH

Ae Yacutemaè ƒvhar Ke Aem ke AacaraHg Aaid xBd]ut ampan Ke Ogravevaid nvpda=R dxRn Ke K Ogravev‐inkay cair5 Ke‐Aa svR ƒvhar Ke Aa ƒvharnI ƒaQyakrI te inOslasheva yaeGy Ke te pKI khexe

hve inuumlynI vat kre Ke xuH khe Ke ke‐

xuacirc Aabdquoa ampan Ke kar` ke te (‐xuacirc Aabdquoa) ampannae Aa]y Ke xuacircAabdquoa dxRn Ke kar` ke te dxRnnae Aa]y Ke Ane xuacirc Aabdquoa cair5 Ke kar` kete cair5nae Aa]y Kecedil Ae Yacutema e inuumly Ke



smysar ga=a 276‐277 ) ( 269

xuH kIuH ke xuacirc Aabdquoa ampan Ke kemke xuacirc Aabdquoa ampannae Aa]y Ke Aainuumlyampan sTya=Rampan sMyGampannI vat Ke xuacirc AaTma ampan Ke Aem kem kaeliguHkemke xuacirc Aabdquoa ampannae Aa]y‐inimiquest Ke phelamaH (‐ƒvharmaH) jemxBd]utampanmaH xBdae inimiquest hta tem AhAuml ampanmaH xuacirc Aabdquoa inimiquest‐Aa]y KeAhabrvbar sTya=R ampan A=aRtŸ sMyGampannI pyaRynae Aa]y‐inimiquest‐hetu xuacirc Aabdquoa KeAavI vat Kebrvbar

Ahabrvbar Aa svRamp prmabdquoanI AaemŸ|vinmaH AavelI vat Ke ke‐je K Ogravev‐inkaynI ]acirca Ke K Ogravev‐inkaynuH ampan Ke K Ogravev‐inkayna vl`vazuH cair5 Ke‐Ae buHy ƒvhar Ke Ahabrvbar vItrag prmenotrna magR isvay K Ogravev‐inkaynI vatbIje kndashaHy n=I

Ahabrvbar ingaednuH Aek xrIr AemaH AnHta Ogravevcedil AHgulna AsHQyat wagmaHAsHQy AaEdairk xrIr Ane Aek Aek xrIrmaH AnHta Ogravevcedil Ahabrvbar Aavae Aaqae laekwyEgrave Ke AHdr Svwave wgvanSv$p Aeva AnHt‐AnHt Ogravevae=I Aaqae laek wyEgraveKe p` Ae ba (tare mae) pratildeƒ Ke wabrvbar te=I K kaynI ]acirca ƒvhar Ke KkaynuH ampan ƒvhar Ke Ane K kayna lUgravee mhavt paze Ae ƒvhar Ke

hve inuumly ampannI ƒaQya krtaH khe Ke‐xuacirc Aabdquoa ampan Ke kemke Aeampannae‐inuumlyampannae hetu‐Aa]y xuacirc Aabdquoa Ke i5kazI Aek ampaykmUitR siCcdanHdYacutewu Ae ampannae Aa]y Ke mae te sMyGampan Ke

jem ƒvhar ampanmaH xBd]ut inimiquest Ke tem AhAuml inuumlyampanmaH wgvanAabdquoa inimiquest Ke Aa]yTvatŸ Aem pamaH beymaH lIuH Ke ne AhAuml xuacirc AabdquoanalUgravee‐Aa]ye je ampan =yuH te =yuH Ke tae paeta=I p` AenuH lUgrave xuacirc Aabdquoa Ke Aemvat Ke te=I kIuH ke xuacirc Aabdquoa ampan Ke pamaH Ke ne ke Aada qu mszligJ à`Hinuumly=I marae Aabdquoa j ampan Ke

phelaH AayaradI à`H ‐Aem pamaH wed=I kIuH hve Awed=I khe Ke‐Aada qu mszligJ à`H inuumly=I marae Aabdquoa j ampan Ke kemke AamaH ampannae Aa]yxuacirc Aek Aabdquoatildeƒ Ke wabrvbar AamaH waOslasha tae sadI Ke p` wav tae je Ke te ecircDaegHwIr Ke smOcircy AeluH smOcirce bapubrvbar Ae tae ApUvR vatu Ke

Arebrvbar AnHtkaz=I Aeè ampannae Aa]y potana Aabdquoanae bnaƒae j n=IAigyar AHgnuH ampan kIuH p` ampannuH kar`‐Aa]y Aabdquoane kIuH nih Arewabrvbar xuacirc Aabdquoanae jene Aa]y Ke te sTya=R ampan Ke vItragI ampan Ke bakIxBd]utampan Ke Ae tae sragI ampan Ke ivkLp$p ampan Ke Ae tae kzxIkamaH




(kzx 13 maH) AaƒuH ne ke‐bar AHgnuH ampan ivkLp Ke Ae kaH ApUvR cIj n=Ibar AHgnuH ampan smiktIne j =ay Ke p` Ae kaH ivSmykarI n=I kemke teAa]y krva layk n=Icedil vaStvmaH AemaH khelI xuacircabdquoanuwUit Yacuteg krva layk KeAne te wgvan Aabdquoana Aa]ye j =ay Ke smOcirc uH kaH Ahae phelaHnapHiDtaeAe kevI AlaEikk vatae kII Ke ke AenaH pe qaeltaH sTy bhar AavI Ocircy Kewabrvbar Aa kaH AeklI pHiDtanuH kam n=I Aa tae AHtrnI vatu bapabrvbar

Ahabrvbar je ampanmaH Aabdquoa hetu‐kar`‐Aa]y n =ay te ampan ampan j n=Iwabrvbar OcircuAae ne xuH khe Ke ke‐ Aada qu mszligJ à`H inuumly=I marae Aabdquoa ampanKe Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa Ane ampan bNne Aiwthorn Kebrvbar

tae pKI sMyGampannae Aabdquoa Aa]y‐kar` Ke Aem kem kaeliguH

wabrvbar Aenae Aaxy Aem Ke ke‐Aabdquoa i5kazI uv wgvan AaqI cIjAemaH (ampannI pyaRymaH) AavI jtI n=I p` xuacirc AabdquovStu paetana ampannIpyaRymaH kar`‐Aa]y =ne te jevI‐jevDI Ke tenuH ampan pyaRymaH AavI Ocircy KeAhahabrvbar ampannae Aa]y‐hetu xuacirc Aabdquoa Ke Aele xuH Aele ke ampannI pyaRymaHAnHt‐AnHt gu`sam+yR=I yursaquo pirpU R Yacutewu xuacirc Aabdquoa jevDae Ke tevae jày Ketene AhAuml Awed=I kaeliguH ke xuacirc Aabdquoa ampan Ke smOcircùH kaH Ahahabrvbar xuacircAabdquoanuH ampan =vamaH kar`‐Aa]y xuacirc Aabdquoa Ke mae kaeliguH ke xuacirc Aabdquoa ampan Kehve AavI vat bIje kndashaH Ke Yacutewu

wabrvbar Aa kaH qalI pHiDtanI vatae n=I Aa tae Aabdquoana ampannIy=a=Rta xuH Ke AenI vat Ke Ahahabrvbar Aa y=a=R ampan Ke ke je ampannI pyaRymaHpirpU R wgvan Aabdquoa jày Kecedil p` wgvan Aabdquoa pirpU R i5kazI Yacutewu tepyaRymaH Aavtae n=I‐te=I xuacirc Aabdquoa ampannae hetu‐Aa]y‐inimiquest kaeligae smOcirc uHkaH wabrvbar xaIumlmaH Aam kaeliguH Ke ne tem kaeliguH Ke Aem bharmaH tuH wkndasha kre Kep` xaIumlnae vaStivk Aaxy wgvan Aabdquoana ampan ivna nih smOcircy

Tyare kae khe Ke‐Aa tae bI inuumlynI vat Ke crànuyaegmaH ƒvhar p`kaeligae tae Ke

bapubrvbar je inuumly Ke te y=a=R Ke ne je ƒvhar Ke te _pcar Ke tuHƒvharne‐_pcarne y=a=RmaH qtvI naqe Ae tae bapubrvbar im+yaampan =yuH

tae pHcaiStkay Aaid xaIumlaemaH sa|y‐san kaeliguH Ke ne ƒvhar



smysar ga=a 276‐277 ) ( 271

san ne inuumly sa|y Aem kaeliguH Ke ne AhAuml khae Kae‐ƒvhar inOslashe|y Kecedil tae Aa bevatnae mez xuH Ke

saHwz wabrvbar szligyaH iwNn sa|y‐san kaeliguH Ke TyaH AwUta=Rny=I ƒvhar=I_pcar krIne kaeliguH Ke jemke‐AhAuml xuacirc AaTma ampan Ke Aem kaeliguH Ae inuumly Ke kemkeampannae Aa]y xuacirc Aabdquoa Ke ne xuacirc Aabdquoa ne ampan iwthorn cIj n=I tevI rItephelaH xBd]ut ampan Ke ‐Aem kaeliguH te ƒvhar Ke kemke te ampannae Aa]y AaTman=I p` iwthorn xBd]ut Ke hve je ampanmaH Aabdquoa n jày te ampan xuH kamnuH te=Iinuumly‐Aabdquoampan vDe ƒvhar‐xBd]utampan inOslashe krva layk Ke

AacaraHg Aaid xBd]ut te ampan Ke Aem‐ phelaH ƒvhar=I kaeliguH Ane hvexuacirc Aabdquoa ampan Ke Aem inuumly kaeligae Aam kem kaeliguH ke ƒvhar ampanmaH xBd]utinimiquest Ke temaH xBd]ut jàùH p` Aabdquoa jàyae nihcedil te=I tene ƒvhar kaeliguHAne sTya=R ampanmaH‐inuumly ampanmaH wgvan AaTma pirpU R jààecedil te=I teneinuumly kaeliguH Aene wgvan Aabdquoanae Aa]y Ke ne Ane wgvan Aabdquoa AemaH pUraejày Ke ne te=I te inuumly Ke y=a=R Ke Ahobrvbar AacayRdeve Amltt reDndashaH Ke wabrvbarAamaH tae xaIuml‐w`trnaH Aiwman _trI Ocircy AevI vat Ke xaIuml‐w`tr‐xBd]utampan tae ivkLp Ke bapubrvbar Ae tae qreqr bHnuH kar` Ke wabrvbar

xaIuml‐w`tr te ƒvhar Ke Ae ƒvhar ampanna AiwmanmaH (AhHpàmaH)AavIne Yacutewubrvbar tuH harI jx hCcedil te y=a=RmaH ampan nih hCcedil je ampan i5kazI xuacircAabdquoane Ocirc e te y=a=R ampan Ke Ane xuacircne Ocirc`nara ampanne xuacircnae (wgvanAabdquoanae) Aa]y haey Ke Ahahabrvbar sMyGampannI pyaRy paete _padan temaH xuacirc Aabdquoainimiquest‐Aa]y Ke te=I xuacirc Aabdquoa ampan Ke Aem Awed=I kaeliguH Ke smOcirc uH kaH

Aem tae Aabdquoa ne ampan‐bey atildeƒ ne pyaRy Aem iwthorn cIj Ke Aabdquoa teampan ‐AemaH Aabdquoa te atildeƒ ne ampan te pyaRycedil Ae bey Aek n=I KtaH xuacirc Aabdquoaampan Ke ‐Aem kem kaeliguH kar` ke ampannI pyaRye Aabdquoane j Ocirc~yae Ane AabdquoanaAa]ye j Aene Ocirc~yae te=I xuacirc Aabdquoa ampan Ke Aem Awed=I kaeliguH Aavae marghve saHwzvay mze nih te xuH kre ne kndashaH Ocircy Yacutewu

bIOcirce bael xuacirc Aabdquoa dxRn Ke xuH kIuH ke xuacirc Aabdquoa smikt Ke phelaHOgravevaid nv pda=Egrave dxRn Ke Aem kaeliguH kemke nv pda=Egrave dxRnnae Aa]y Ke TyaH nvpda=EgravenI ]acircane ƒvhare dxRn kaeliguH AhAuml khe Ke‐xuacirc Aabdquoa dxRn




Ke kemke dxRnmaH‐]acircanmaH xuacirc Aabdquoa j ]acircaàe Ke ]acircanI pyaRymaH wgvan xuacircAabdquoa hetu‐Aa]y =yae Ke Aa inuumly ]acircan va inuumly sMyGdxRn Ke Ahabrvbar jemaHxuacirc AabdquoanuH ]acircan =ay te inuumly sMyGdxRn Ke Ane tenae hetu‐Aa]y xuacirc Aabdquoaj haey Ke smOcircùH kaH te=I AhAuml kaeliguH ke xuacirc Aabdquoa dxRn Ke

YacuteAElig- Yacutewubrvbar Aek kaer smiktnI pyaRy ne xuacirc Aabdquoa‐be OcircudI cIj khae KaeAne Aabdquoa (‐atildeƒ) pyaRynae data n=I Aem khae Kae (OcircuAae yaegsar YacuteawlttsHvr Aikar KHd 19) Ane bIOgrave kaer AhAuml xuacirc Aabdquoa dxRn Ke ‐Aem khae Kaecediltae Aa buH kevI rIte Ke

smaan- wabrvbar Ae ]acircanI pyaRymaH Aabdquoa (i5kazI atildeƒ) Aavtae n=IAne pyaRy Aabdquoa=I (atildeƒ=I) =tI n=I p` paetana _padannI Ocircgltit=I Svt=ay Ke sMyGdxRn uv i5kazI wgvan AabdquoaAe Yacuteg kyuAring Ke Aem n=I p`sMyGdxRnnI pyaRynae Aa]y‐hetu‐kar`‐inimiquest xuacirc Aabdquoa (i5kazI atildeƒ) Ke te=Ixuacirc Aabdquoa dxRn Ke Aem Awed krIne kaeliguH Ke vStuiS=itAe tae atildeƒ ne pyaRybNne SvtH5 Ke

_TpadVyyaEVyyursaquomŸ stŸ ‐Aem kaeliguH Ke ne Ae 5 ey SvyH stŸ Ke Aemvat Ke Aek stŸ bIOcirc stŸnae prma=eR hetu n=I sMyGdxRnnuH Aa]y$p kar`‐hetuatildeVy Ke Ae OcircudI vat Ke p` AaTma=I (atildeƒ=I) sMyGdxRnnI pyaRy _TpNn = KeAem n=I

sMyGdxRnmaH Aabdquoa frsaquo ]acircaàe Ke dxRnnae xuacirc Aabdquoa Aa]y‐inimiquest Kemae xuacirc Aabdquoa dxRn Ke Aem Awed=I kaeliguH Ke smOcircùH kaH

hve AamaH Aaela vt tp wirsaquo krvavazane k` lage Aele Aem =ay keAavae mR ne AavI ƒaQyabrvbar p` wabrvbar vItragnae marg AlaEikk Ke laekae=I jiexcldaeKe bapubrvbar sMyGdxRnnuH _padan tae sMyGdxRnnI pyaRy paete Ke Ane AemaH inimiquest‐Aa]y‐hetu i5kazI wgvan xuacirc Aabdquoa Ke t=a AemaH Aaqae wgvan Aabdquoa ]acircayKe te=I kaeliguH ke xuacirc Aabdquoa dxRn Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

gjb vat Ke Yacutewubrvbar AhAuml xuH khevuH Ke ke‐i5kazI uv atildeƒ je xuacirc Aabdquoa te]acircanI pyaRymaH Aavtae n=I p` Ae ]acircanI pyaRymaH i5kazInuH jeluH (pirpU R)sam+yR Ke tenI ]acirca‐YacutetIit AavI Ocircy Ke Ane te pyaRynae xuacirc Aabdquoa (i5kazI)Aa]y‐inimiquest Ke mae xuacirc Aabdquoa dxRn Ke ‐Aem AhAuml kaeliguH Ke



smysar ga=a 276‐277 ) ( 273

11 mI ga=amaH Aave Ke ne ke wUta=Rne Aa]ye sMyGdxRn =ay Ke Ahabrvbarsmikt tae smikt Svt Ke p` te wUta=Rna Aa]ye =ay Ke A=aRtŸ wUta=RnaAa]ye =ay te smikt Ke Aem vat Ke JIÌ vat Yacutewubrvbar wUta=Rna Aa]ye =vaH KtaHjem Ae dxRnnI pyaRy atildeƒmaH jtI n=I tem i5kazI atildeƒ Yacutewu Aabdquoa p` dxRnnIpyaRymaH AavtuH n=I Ahahabrvbar prSpr ADya ivna SpXyaR ivna ]acircanI pyaRymaHAaqa i5kazI atildeƒnuH ]acircan AavI Ocircy Ke Ugraveaiyk sMyGdxRn p` smye smyepltuH haeva=I Ocirce atildeƒ ]acircannI pyaRymaH Aave tae Aaqae Aabdquoa (atildeƒ) plIOcircy p` Aem kdIy bntuH n=I hve AavI vat kndashaH mze bapu mhawaGy haey taekane pDe AevI AlaEikk vat Ke Ane jenuH pir`mn sulI Ocircy Aena waGynI taexI vatbrvbar

AhAuml khe Ke‐sMyGdxRn‐]acircanI pyaRynae Aa]y‐inimiquest atildeƒ Ke KtaH atildeƒAne ]acircanI pyaRy iwthorn Kecedil dxRnnI pyaRymaH atildeƒ AavtuH‐SpxRtuH n=I Ane jei5kazI atildeƒnI YacutetIit krI Ke te atildeƒmaH dxRn jtuH‐SpxRtuH n=I Ahaebrvbar AavuH AlaEikkvStuSv$p Ke

laekaene Aem ke nvtAgravevnI ]acirca kar` ne inuumly sMyGdxRn kayR‐tae Aem n=Iwabrvbar p` xuacirc Aabdquoa kar`‐Aa]y Ke ne inuumly sMyGdxRn kayR Ke Aa y=a=RvStuSv$p Ke Ae tae Aagz khexe ke nvtAgravevnI ]acirca‐ƒvhar dxRn inOslashe|y Ke Aneinuumly sMyGdxRn Aenae inOslashek Ke AavI vat Ke smOcircùH kaH

hve 5IOcirce bael‐ xuacirc Aabdquoa cair5 Ke Aem kem kaeliguH kar` ke xuacircAabdquoa cair5nae Aa]y Ke Ahahabrvbar prm piv5 i5kazI Aek xuacircampaykwavmysiCcdanHd Yacutewu Aabdquoa cair5nae Aa]y Ke Aa vItragwav$p inuumly cair5 Ke

phelaH K Ogravev‐inkay cair5 Ke Aem kaeliguH Ae ƒvhar cair5nI vat Kekemke Aenae Aa]y wgvan Aabdquoa n=I p` K Ogravev‐inkay Ke qreqr je Aaƒvhar cair5 Ke te ivkLp Ke rag Ke bHnI pHirsaquomaH Ke szligyare Aa vItragpirìt$p inuumly cair5 Ke tenae Aa]y‐inimiquest SvSv$p i5kazI xuacirc Aabdquoa Kete AbH Ke maeUgravenuH kar` Ke Ahahabrvbar SvSv$pna AvlHbne AtIiNatildey AanHd$pIAmlttrs=I KlkatuH‐_wratuH je AHtrmaH Yacuteg =ay Ke te inuumlycair5 maeUgravenuH kar`Ke p` K Ogravevinkayna ivkLp$p ƒvharcair5 Ke te maeUgravenuH kar` n=I p` bHnuHkar` Ke szligyaH suI pU R vItragta n =ay TyaH suI ƒvharna ivkLp Aave Ke p`te inOslashe krvayaeGy j Ke AavI vat Ke




Ahabrvbar Aa smysar tae svRampe khela ]utnae Aga‐smuatilde‐diryae Ke AhabrvbarAe tae wrtUgravee5nuH AmULy rTn Ke inuumly=I tae Aa Aabdquoa (AmULy rTn) haecedil Aeto inimiquest=I Aene (smysar xaIumlne AmULy rTn) khIAe KIAe

Arebrvbar AavuH mnuyp uH mZyuH ne inuumly SvSvwavnae Aa]y kIa ivna Aeklaƒvharna iEcircyakaHDmaH pDndasho rhe tae ijHdgI Aeze jxe hCcedil Ae bo ƒvhar‐iEcircyakaHDsHsar qate Ke wabrvbar ampanIne te Aave Ke p` Ae tae Aene ma5 (prp e) Ocirc`valayk Ke AampanIne tae SvSv$pna wan riht je AeklI prna Aa]yvazI dxa Keragmy pir`mn Ke‐te sHsarnuH j kar` =ay Ke smOcircùH kaH

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐ xuacirc Aabdquoa cair5 Ke cair5nae Aa]y xuacirc Aabdquoa Kene Ahahabrvbar AenI rm`tanae Aa]y‐inimiquest AanHdmUitR pUàRnHdnae na= siCcdanHdYacutewu Aabdquoa Ke ne te=I kaeliguH ke xuacirc Aabdquoa cair5 Ke

tae pHcmhavtna piràm cair5 Ke ke nih

pHcmhavtna piràm ne K kay‐OgravevnI AihHsana wav Ae cair5 nihAcair5 Ke Aevae ƒvhar Ke qrae p` te cair5 n=I Ahabrvbar jemaH AtIiNatildeyAanHdnuH Yacutecur vedn‐Anuwv =ay te cair5 Aa ƒvhar nih ampanIne Ae ƒvharhaey Ke p` Aene Ae ma5 Ocirc`valayk‐Ocirc elae Yacuteyaejnvan Ke ampanI temaH tatildeUp‐Aekmek n=I AampanI Ae ƒvharmaH tatildeUp‐Aekmek = gyae haey Ke te=I te Aene dIFRsHsarnuH j kar` =ay Ke

Ahabrvbar inuumlycair5 je AtIiNatildey AanHdnI rm`ta$p Ke tenae Aa]yAanHdmUitR Yacutewu xuacirc Aabdquoa Ke cair5nuH _padan tae cair5nI vItragI pyaRy paeteKe p` AenuH inimiquest‐Aa]y wgvan i5kazI xuacirc Aabdquoa Ke Aavae marg Ke wabrvbarmaeUgravena margnae Aa]y maeUgravenae marg n=I p` Aenae Aa]y‐|yey wgvan AabdquoaKe 320 mI ga=amaH Aave Ke ke‐sMyGdxRnnuH |yey sMyGdxRn n=I p` i5kazI xuacircAaTma sMyGdxRnnuH |yey Ke Ahabrvbar saco (inuumly) moUgravemagR p` |yey n=I taeƒvharna ivkLp tae kaH Ke j nih Ae tae bHnuH j kar` Ke

Aam Ke TyaH ƒvhar=I inuumly =ay Ae kndashaH raeliguH Aem 5`kazmaHy n=Ip` ATyare tae Ae qUb haLyuH Ke ke ƒvhar krtaH krtaH =ay laekae p` AemaH hae‐hakrIne wzI Ocircy Ke p` xuH =ay wabrvbar marg tae Aa Ke ke‐ xuacirc Aabdquoa cair5 Kekar` ke te cair5nae Aa]y Ke



smysar ga=a 276‐277 ) ( 27p

Ae Yacutema e inuumly Ke

phelaH kaeliguH htuH ne ke‐ Ae Yacutema e ƒvhar Ke Aem ke xBd]ut ampan KeOgravevaid nv pda=Egrave dxRn Ke K Ogravev‐inkay cair5 Ke ‐Ae Yacutemaè ƒvhar Kemtlb ke Ae Yacutema e OcircUuH Ke ƒvhar Ke Aele OcircUuH Ke AsTya=R Ke AhAuml khe Ke ‐xuacirc Aabdquoa ampan Ke xuacirc Aabdquoa dxRn Ke xuacirc Aabdquoa cair5 Ke ‐Ae Yacutemaè inuumlyKe mtlb ke Ae Yacutema e sacuH Ke sTya=R Ke inuumly Ke Aele sTya=R Ke kemke Ae5 enae Aa]y Sv Ke xuacirc Aabdquoa Ke

11 mI ga=amaH ƒvharne AwUta=R‐AsTya=R kaeligae Ke AwUta=R kaeligae maeƒvhar Ke nih Aem nih Ke qrae p` Aene gaE` krIne n=I Aem kaeliguH Ke TyaHtae maeUgravemagRnI pyaRyne p` AsTya=R kII Ke te Awav krIne nih p` Aene gaE`krIne ƒvhar khIne AsTya=R kII Ke Aa Yacutema e ƒvhar inOslashe|y Ke ne inuumlyAadrÌy Ke smOcirc uH kaH

hve khe Ke‐ temaH ƒvharny YacuteitOslashe|y A=aRtŸ inOslashe|y Ke kar` keAacaraHg Aaidne ampanaidnuH Aa]ypùH AnEkaiNtk Ke‐ƒiwcaryursaquo Kecedil

OcircuAae AampanIne tae AekluH ragmy pir`mn Ke tene ƒvharey haetae n=I neinuumlyey haetae n=I ƒvhar Aene (‐ampanIne) haey Ke ke jene inuumlySv$p xuacircAabdquoanaH sup1iUacute ne Anuwv Ke Ahabrvbar tene (‐ampanIne) je iEcircya Ke tene ƒvhar khIAeAhAuml khe Ke‐Ae ƒvhar Aene (‐ampanIne) inOslashe|y Ke Ae xBd]utnuH ampan nv tAgravevnuHwed$p ]acircan Ane K Ogravev‐inkaynI rUgraveana ivkLp A=aRtŸ pHcmhavtna piràmAene (‐ampanIne) inOslashe|y Ke hey Ke‐Aem khe Ke kem kemke Ae maeUgravenuH kar` n=I

tae kelak Aene san khe Ke ne

smaan- san vaStvmaH Ae san Ke nih Aene ƒvhar=I‐_pcar=Isan khe Ke Ae bIOgrave vat Ke xuacirc rTn5yarIne AHdr je Sv$piS=rta = Ke teqruH vaStivk san Ke Ane te kaze tene je vtaidnae rag Ke tene shcr deqIne_pcar=I Vyvhare san khevamaH Aavel Ke Ahabrvbar mhavtaidna ivkLpne je sankaeliguH Ae tae Aene inimiquest ne shcr gÌne inuumlynae AemaH Aaraep dne _pcar=Iƒvhar kaeliguH Kecedil bakI Ke tae Ae hey YacuteitOslashe|y j OcircuAaenebrvbar pH ]I daeltramOgraveAeKhalamaH xuH kaeliguH ke‐

muinvt ar AnHt bar gIvk _pOcircyaepE inj Aatmampan ibna suq les n payae




Ahabrvbar Ae e AnHtvar muinpàH lne ƒvharrTn5y paZyaH Ane AenafzmaH AnHtvar nvmI gEveyk gyaecedil p` AabdquodxRn ne Aabdquoampan ivna Aene lexp` suq n =yuH Aele xuH ke Aene duq j =yuH Aene sHsar j eacutewae raeligae hveAanae A=R xuH Ae j ke ƒvharrTn5yna piràm kLya`nuH‐suqnuH san n=Icedilblke bHnuH‐duqnuH j kar` Ke te=I tae khe Ke‐ƒvhar YacuteitOslashe|y Ke

hve Aane ekaè pHcmhavtaid ƒvhar pazae ƒvhar krtaH krtaH inuumly =ayAem mane Ae tae tdŸn _lI ]acirca = wabrvbar Ae tae im+ya]acircan j Ke

OcircuAae AhAuml xuH khe Ke ke‐ temaH ƒvharny YacuteitOslashe|y A=aRtŸ inOslashe|y Kekar` ke AacaraHg Aaidne ampanaidnuH Aa]ypùH AnEkaHitk Ke‐ƒiwcaryursaquo KetemaH Aele ƒvhar ne inuumly Ae bemaH ƒvhar inOslashevayaeGy Ke Aem khe Ke kemkemke AacaraHg Aaid xaIumlnuH ampan haey ne Aabdquoampan n p` haey‐Ae YacutemaèxaIumlampanne ampannuH Aa]ypùH AnEkaHitk Ke daeOslashyursaquo Ke

xuH kIuH ke xBd]ut Aaidne ampan Aaidna Aa]ySv$p manvamaH ƒiwcarAave Ke A=aRtŸ xaIumlampan haey Aene Aabdquoampan haey j nv pda=RnuH wed$p ]acircanhaey Aene inuumly sMyGdxRn haey j Ane mhavtaid paze Aene inuumlycair5 haey jAevae inym n=I kaene xaIumlampan Aigyar AHg Ane nvpUvR suInuH haey AneKtaH Aabdquoampan n=I haetuH Ahabrvbar jemaH wgvan AabdquoanuH ampan n haey te ampan kevuHte ampan j n=I Ahabrvbar xBd]utampan te ampan nv tAgravevnI ]acirca$p dxRn ne K Ogravev‐inkaynI dyanae wav te cair5‐Aem 5èy haey KtaH AhAuml khe Ke Aabdquoai]tinuumly sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5 haevanae inym n=I te=I Ae 5 ey ƒvhar inOslashekrva layk Ke

]ImdŸ rajcHatildee lQyuH Ke ke‐ AnekaNt p` sMykŸ AekaNt Aeva injpdnIYacuteaiordm isvay ANy kae hetuAe _pkarI n=I Ahahabrvbar sMykŸ AekaHt AevuH(inj xuacircabdquoanuH) inuumly dxRn‐ampan‐cair5 =ay Tyare pU`R vItragta n =ayTyaHsuI xaIumlna ampannae ivkLp nv tAgravevnI ]acircanae ivkLp Ane pHcmhavtnaeivkLp Aene haey Ke Ane Aene ƒvhar=I Aaraep AapIne san khevamaH AaveKe je san n=I Aene san khevuH te ƒvhar Ke Aa Yacutemaè atildeƒpyaRyney=aiS=t Ocirc`vaH te AnekaNt Ke Arebrvbar inuumly=I =ay ne ƒvhar=Iy =ay AemAnekaNtna name laekaeAe qUb grbD krI naqI Ke bapubrvbar Ae tae fudDIvad Keim+ya AekaNt Ke wabrvbar (inuumly=I j =ay Ane ƒvhar=I n =ay Ae AiSt‐naiSt$p sMykŸ AnekaNt Ke) maeUgravemagRYacutekaxkmaH satma AikarmaH Aanae qUbqulasae Aave Ke



smysar ga=a 276‐277 ) ( 277

AhAuml khe Ke‐ Vyvharny YacuteitOslashe|y Ke kem kar` ke AacaraHgaidneampanaidnuH Aa]yp uH AnEkaHitk A=aRtŸ ƒiwcaryursaquo Ke OcircuAae Awƒne ne Anaidim+yasup1iUacutene Aigyar AHg suInuH ampan nvpda=RnuH wed$p ]acircan Ane mhavtaidnaivkLp AnHtvar =va KtaH tene inuumly ampan‐dxRn‐cair5 YacutegtaH n=I kar` kexaIumlampan inuumlyampannae‐Aabdquoampannae Aa]y n=I nv pda=RnuH ]acircan inuumlysmiktnae Aa]y n=I Ane mhavtaidna ivkLp inuumlycair5nae Aa]y n=IxaIumlampanna Aa]ye Aabdquoampan =ay nvtAgravevna ]acircanna Aa]ye inuumly dxRn =ayne mhavtaidna ivkLpna Aa]ye sMykŸcair5 =ay Aem manvuH daeOslashyursaquo Kepra]yna wav=I Sv‐Aa]yna wav nIpje Ae maNyta daeOslashyursaquo Ke

OcircuAae phelaH kaeliguH ke‐Svna Aa]ye je dxRn‐ampan‐cair5 =ay te inuumly Aneprna Aa]ye je ampan‐dxRn‐cair5 haey te ƒvhar TyaH inuumly te sTya=R sacaHsMykŸ Ke ne ƒvhar te kaH sacI sTya=R vStu n=I hve khe Ke‐inuumly haey tene(‐ampanIne) ƒvhar haey Ke p` ƒvhar haey tene inuumly haey j Aem n=Icedil kemkeAwƒne AnHtvar wgvane khela ƒvharnuH paln haey Ke =ay Ke KtaH teneinuumly dxRn‐ampan‐cair5 haetaH n=I vaStvmaH ƒvhar ampanaidne inuumlynuHAa]ypùH bntuH n=I mae ƒvhar YacuteitOslashe|y Ke Aem khe Ke

OcircuAae jene Svne Aa]ye ampan haey Ke tene te kaze xBd]ut Aaid ƒvharhaey Ke xuH kIuH pU R vItragta n = haey AevI sakdxamaH AabdquoanuH ampanAabdquodxRn Ane AabdquoanuH cair5 haey AenI sa=e xBd]ut Aaid ƒvhar dxRn‐ampan‐cair5nae rag haey Ke Aevae rag wavilHgI muinrajne p` haey Ke p` AhAuml xuHkhe Ke ke Ae ragna Aa]ye kaH Aene inuumly sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5 haetaH n=IinuumlymR je Yacutege Ke te kaH ƒvharna Aa]ye Yacutegto n=I p` Sv‐Sv$pnaAa]ye j Yacutege Ke mae khe Ke‐ƒvhar YacuteitOslashe|y Ke A=aRtŸ AadrÌy n=I smOcircùHkaH

wabrvbar jEndxRn bhu sUm Ke bapabrvbar AHdr wgvan Aabdquoa pUr` xuacircinTyanHd Yacutewu Aek ampaykwavp e prm pairàimkwave inTy ivraje Ke tesMyGdxRnnae ivOslashy ne |yey Ke AenuH‐pUr` prmabdquoSv$pnuH‐dxRn te jEndxRn KeAhabrvbar AnHt tI=AringkraeAe AnHta kevzIAae g`rae ne muinvraeAe Ae j kaeliguH Ke ke‐jesMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5nI pyaRy Ke AenuH |yey i5kazI uv icdanHdFn Yacutewu AabdquoaKe p` ƒvhar AenuH kar` n=I mae ƒvhar YacuteitOslashe|y Ke je kae




Vyvhar=I inuumly =ay ne ƒvhar Aadrvalayk Ke Aem mane te jEndxRn=I bharKecedil Aene jEndxRnnI qbr n=I

xuacirc AabdquoanuH ampan xuacirc AabdquoanuH dxRn xuacirc AabdquoanuH cair5‐xuacirc rTn5y AemaeUgravenae marg Ke AtIiNatildey suq$p AanHdnI dxa Ke Ane ƒvharrTn5ynae ivkLpKe te duqnuH vedn Ke ampanIney Ae haey Ke kae Aem khe ke ampanIne duqnuH vedn haeyj nih tae te Aem n=I wgvan kevzIne pUr` suqnI dxa Ke duq n=I AampanIneAekluH duq Ke suq n=I szligyare sakne je xuacircrTn5y Ke te suqnI dxa Ke ne jeƒvharrTn5y Ke te duqnuH vedn Ke

sup1iUacute ne sup1iUacutena ivOslashynI ApeUgraveaAe ampanIne rag n=I duq n=I Aem khevayAe bIOgrave vat Ke p` ampannI ApeUgraveaAe ampanIne ikHictŸ rag Ke ne teluH duqnuH vednp` Ke Yacutevcnsar nyAikarmaH Ke ke‐Aabdquoatildeƒ ktRltnye ragaidnae ktaR Ke newaersaquoltnye ragaidnae waersaquoa Ke Ahabrvbar szligyaHsuI pU R vItragta n =ay TyaHsuIUgraveaiyk smiktI haey muinvr haey g`r haey ke KIacuteS= tI=Aringkr haey Aene ikHictŸrag Ane ragnuH vedn haey Ke sakne cae=e paHcme Kotildee Aaid gu`S=ane pU RAanHdnI dxa n=I AtIiNatildey AanHdnI ApU Rdxa Ke ne sa=e ikHictŸ ragnuH‐duqnuHvedn p` Ke jiexclAae ]I AmlttcHatildeacayRdeve 5IOcirc kzxmaH xuH kaeliguH ke‐

prpirìthetaemEgravehnaMnaefrac12nuwava-divrtmnuwaVyVyaiPtkLmaiOslashtayamm prmivxuiacirc xuacircicNmaZmUteR-wRvtŸ smysarVyaQyyEvanuwUte

Ahahabrvbar Kotildee‐satme gu S=ane JUlta muin‐AacayR jene AHtrmaH YacutecurAtIiNatildey AanHdnuH vedn Ke te Aa khe Ke ke‐mne je (ragaid) klexna piràm vteRKe tena=I marI pirìt melI Ke kevI Ke pirìt ke prpirìtnuH kar` je maehnamnuH kmR (‐inimiquest) tenae Anuwav (‐_dy$p ivpak)ne lIe je Anuwaƒ(ragaid piràmo)nI ƒaiordm Ke tena=I inrHtr kLmaiOslasht (‐melI) Ke OcircuAosakdxa Ke ne Aele khe Ke ke‐hOgrave AnaidnI ragnI pirìt mne Ke Aem ke‐Svanuwv =yo Ke Yacutecur AanHdnae Svad Ke 5` kOslashayna Awav$p vItragI xaHitKe taep` inimiquestne vx =yelI (inimiquest=I Aem nih) dxane lIe jelae kLmaiOslashtwav Ke teluH duqnuH vedn p` Ke

pU R AanHdnI dxa n=I ne AenI tae wavna kre Ke ke‐Aa smysarnI



smysar ga=a 276‐277 ) ( 279

Ika krtaH miln pirìtnae nax = prmivxuiacirc =aAae smysarVyaQyyEvsmysarnI ƒaQya=I (Ika=I) j‐Aem pa Ke p` ƒaQya to ivkLp‐rag KeAaxy Aem Ke ke smysarnI Ikana kazmaH atildeƒSvwav _pr maruH Ocircer AevuH sup1FuHaxe ke Aena=I ragnI kLmaiOslasht‐melI pirìtnae nax =ne prmivxuiacirc =xe LyoAacayR‐`mae laeAe sVv i5kazvtplusmn Aairya H‐pdmaH Ke ne te khe Ke

AagmmaH (vlmaH) pa Ke ke‐`mae laeAe sVv i5kazvtplusmn AirhHta H `maelaeAe sVv i5kazvtplusmn isacirca H [Tyaid `maekarmH5maH AHitm pdmaH `mae laeAesVv sahU H Aem Ke ne Ae _prna carmaH p` lagu pDe Ke AhahabrvbarpHcprmeUacuteIpdmaH ibrajman Aeva AacayR Aa khe Ke ke‐Yacutecur AtIiNatildey AanHdnIdxanI sa=e Amne ikHictŸ ragnI‐duqnI dxa Ke te ƒvhar Ke p` te hey KeYacuteitOslashe|y Ke

wabrvbar je laekae dukan‐Ho‐vepar sacvvamaH ne IumlI‐kuuHb‐pirvarnImavjtmaH pDela Ke Ae tae Aekla papmaH pDela Kecedil Aeno tae inOslashe j Ke p` AhAumlkhe Ke‐Aa je xBd]utnuH ampan‐ƒvhar ampan nvtAgravevnuH wed$p ]acircan‐ƒvhar ]acircanne K Ogravev‐inkaynI AihHsa‐ƒvharcair5 Ke te pu~ywav Ke ne te inOslashe|y Ke kemkemke Aene maeUgravena kar`$p inmRzrTn5ynuH Aa]ypùH n=I JIÌ vat Ke Yacutewubrvbarjene Svna Aa]ye‐Ahahabrvbar Aek ampaykwavna Aa]ye inuumlyrTn5y YacutegndashaH Ketene ƒvhar haey Ke p` inuumlyrihtne ƒvhar kae vStu j n=I A=aRtŸ Aem n=Ike (AampanIne) ƒvharna Aa]ye inuumly YacutegI Ocircy ampanIne ƒvhar haey KeAvXy p` Ae ƒvharna Aa]ye Aene ampanaid n=I ampanIne Ae ƒvhar heybuiacircAehaey Ke ne Sv‐Svwavna Aa]ye tenae te YacuteitOslashe kre Ke smOcircùH kaH

Ae j khe Ke ke‐ƒvharny YacuteitOslashe|y Ke Ane inuumlyny ƒvharnynaeYacuteitOslashek Ke kar` ke xuacirc Aabdquoane ampan AaidnuH Aa]yp uH AEkaHitk Ke

OcirceyuH khe Ke‐xuacirc Aabdquoane ampan AaidnuH Aa]ypùH AEkaHitk Ke AhahabrvbarpUr` ampananHd‐prmanHdSv$p Yacutewu Aabdquoane |yeymaH lne je ampan =ay je ]acircanYacutege ne je AHtr‐iS=rta =ay Ae AEkaHitk Ke sMykŸ AekaHt Ke Aele xuH ke xuacircAaTmana Aa]ye to inuumlyrTn5y =ay j Ane bIOgrave ko rIte ragna ke inimiquestnaAa]ye n j =ay Lyae AavI vat Kebrvbar

xuH khe Ke ke pU aRnHdnae na= xuacircampanFn i5kazI uv AHdr prmabdquoSv$pei5kazI ivraje Ke te Aek j inuumly sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5nae Aa]y Kecedil Aa




AEkaHitk Ke Aenae (xuacircrTn5ynae) bIOcirce kae Aa]y n=I te=I AEkaHitk Ke Aemn=I ke kaene ƒvhar=I =ay Ane kaene inuumly=I (Aabdquoa=I) =ay t=a kaeneinimiquest=I =ay ne kaene xuacirc _padan=I =ay Ae to Aagz AavI gyuH ke ƒvhar=Ine inimiquest=I =ay Ae maNyta to AnEkaHitk A=aRtŸ ƒiwcaryursaquo Ke Aa tae Aekxuacirc Aabdquoana Aa]ye j (inuumlyrTn5y) =ay Aem AEkaHitk Ke vItragnae Aavaemarg Ke wabrvbar Aa tae xUranae marg bapubrvbar Aave Ke ne ke‐

vIrnae marg Ke xUranae kayrnuH nih kam Ocirce ne

Ahabrvbar saHwzIney jenaH kazOcircH kHpI Ocircy Ae kayrnaH AamaH kam nih bapabrvbar

]Imde kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐vcnamltt vItragnaH prm xaHt rsmUz AaEOslash je wvraegnaH kayrne YacuteitkUz

TyaH pu~y‐pap AikarmaH (ga=a 1p4 IkamaH) Aave Ke ke‐je samaiykAHgIkar krIne Axuwne tae KaeDe Ke p` xuwne KaeDtae n=I ne AemaH raekanexuacircopyaeg je mR Ke te Yacuteg krtae n=I te namdR Ke npuHsk Ke kayr Ke TyaHIkamaH EacutelIb xBd vapyEgrave Ke

47 xirsaquoAaemaH Aabdquoane Aek vIyRxirsaquo khI Ke vIyR Aele xuH ke jeAabdquoana xuacirc cEtNySv$pnI rcna kre tene vIyR khIAe Ahabrvbar xuwne rce teAabdquoanuH vIyR nih wgvan Aabdquoa pU R xuacirc cEtNyFn Yacutewu Ke AenI vIyRxirsaquo pU Rxuacirc i5kaz Ke Ahabrvbar pyaRymaH xuacirctanI rcna kre te vIyRxirsaquonuH kayR Ke p` AxuacircAeva xuwnI rcna kre Ae AabdquovIyR nihcedil Ae tae bapubrvbar vIyRhIn namdR‐npuHsknuHkam Ahabrvbar jem npuHskne YacuteOcirc n haey tem xuwwavvazane mRnI YacuteOcirc n haey te=IteAae npuHsk Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐ xuacirc Aabdquoane ampan Aaidnae Aa]y AEkaHitk Ke Aele ke xuacircAabdquoane ampanaidnae Aa]y manvamaH ƒiwcar n=I kemke szligyaH xuacirc Aabdquoa haey TyaHxuacirc ampan‐dxRn‐cair5 hoy j Ke Ahabrvbar jemaH xuacirc cEtNySv$p AaTmano Aa]yhoy te ampan‐dxRn‐cair5 inmRz sTya=R j Ke AemaH ƒiwcar n=Icedil ne jemaHprnae‐]utno nv tAgravevno K Ogravev‐inkaynae‐Aa]y haey te ampan‐dxRn‐cair5AsTya=R Ke AemaH ƒiwcar Aave Ke kemke pr‐Aa]y=I 5`kazmaH inmRz rTn5y=taH n=I

ATyare tae be ƒvharna gaea _ndasha Ke ke‐ƒvhar=I =ay ƒvhar=I =ayp` AhAuml tae SpUacute khe Ke ke‐ƒvhar=I =ay Ae maNyta AnEkaHitk A=aRtŸ



smysar ga=a 276‐277 ) ( 281

Vyiwcaryursaquo Ke jemaH xuacirc Aabdquoanae Aa]y Ke te Aek j AEkaHitk Aele sMykŸAekaHt Ke Aƒiwcar Ke

Ahahabrvbar jene ampan‐dxRn‐cair5maH wgvan xuacirc Aabdquoano Aa]y Ke teneinuumly vStu y=a=R Ke sTya=R Ke tene maeUgravena kar`wUt ampan‐dxRn‐cair5$pinmRz rTn5y AvXy haey j Ke AhAuml phelaH ampan=I _paDndashuH Ke tAgraveva=RsU5maHsMyGdxRnampancairZai`maeUgravemagR kIuH AemaH pheluH dxRn lIuH Ke AhAuml phelaHampan =I kem _paDndashuH ke ampan Ocirc`nar Ke ampan paetaney Ocirc e ne dxRn Anecair5nI pyaRyne p` Ocirc e Kecedil p` dxRnnI pyaRy paete paetaney Ocirc e nih Aneampan ne cair5ney Ocircè nih tevI rIte cair5nI pyaRy paete potane Ocirc e nih Aneampan ne dxRnney Ocircè nih Aa Yacutemaè ampan Ocirc`nar Ke te=I tene AhAuml pheluH lIuHKe Ahabrvbar xuacirc icatildeUp cEtNyrskHd Yacutewu Aabdquoana Aa]ye je ampannI pyaRy = tedxRnne Ocirc e cair5ne Ocirc e Ane inrakuz AanHdna vednney Ocirc e Ke Ahobrvbar ampannuHSv‐prne Ocirc`vanuH AdŸwut AlaEikk sam+yR Ke

hve khe Ke‐Aa vat hetu siht smOcircvvamaH Aave Ke‐Aem ke xBd]ut AaidneampanaidnuH Aa]yp uH AnEkaHitk Ke ne xuacirc Aabdquoane ampanaidnuH Aa]yp uH AEkaHitk Ke‐Ae vat kar` siht smOcircvvamaH Aave Ke‐

khe Ke‐ AacaraHg Aaid xBd]ut AekaHte ampannae Aa]y n=I kar` ke tena(A=aRtŸ xBd]utna) sdŸwavmaH p` Awƒaene xuacirc Aabdquoana Awavne lIe ampannaeAwav Ke

xuH khe Ke ke wgvane khelaH xaIumlaenuH ampan p` AekaHte ampannuH inimiquest‐kar`n=I kemke Aene kar` manvamaH ƒiwcar Aave Ke OcircuAae ATyare svRamp prmenotrekhelaH AacaraHg Aaid xaIumlae mUz Ke nih p` Aena Anusare rcaAela smysarYacutevcnsar inymsar gaeMmsar vla Aaid xaIumlae Ke AemaH Aa khe Ke ke‐AacaraHg Aaid wgvan svRampe khelaH xaIumlaenuH ampan te y=a=R ampan nih p` Ae taepu~y Ke wabrvbar im+yaTvnI mHdta ne AnHtanubHInI kaHk mHdta haey tae AexaIumlampan haey Ke p` Ae kaH vStu n=I kar` ke te y=a=RnuH kar` n=I jNm‐mr` riht =vanI bhu JIÌ vat bapubrvbar

wabrvbar caerasI laq yaeinmaH AnHt AnHt var jNm‐mr` krI krIne tarasae=a nIkzI gya Ke Aek AHtmuRhUtRmaH (‐notasaeCKŸvasmaH) ingaedna Aar wvAeva AnHt AnHt var kyaR wabrvbar Aave Ke ne ke‐

Aek notasmaH A ds bar jNMyae myEgrave wyEgrave duqwar




Ahabrvbar Aena duqnuH xuH k=n krIAe Ahabrvbar keva Ak+y paravar duqmaH raeligaete wUlI gyae Yacutewubrvbar AhAuml tne Ae duq=I mursaquo =vanI vat kre Ke

khe Ke‐Aa laEikk ampan‐AelAelbI ne AemDI ne pIAecDI [TyaidnuH je KeAenI vat tae Aekkaer rhI kemke Ae tae nyuAring pap Kecedil p` wgvan svRampdevna]Imuqe=I je AaemŸ|vin nIkzI Ane AemaH=I je bar AHg$p xBd]ut rcaùH teAacaraHg Aaid xBd]utnuH ampan p` sMyGampan n=I p` ivkLp Ke xuwwav Ke‐Aem khe Ke Aena=I pu~ybH =ay Ke p` sMyGampan nih mR nih Lyae AavIAakrI vat Ke

jem ma`sne paHc‐pcas laqnI sHpiiquest =ay ne kuuHb bhaezuH =ay TyaH AemaHte guHca Ocircy Ke jem qaHDelaH sUkaH mrcaHnae kIDae‐yz mrcanuH Fr (backaH)krIne mrcamaH rhe Ke tem AampanI Anaid=I laEikk ampanmaH im+yaampanmaH wrma nepDndasho Ke Ae tae inrHtr pap j baHe Ke AenI AhAuml vat n=I AhAuml to kaewgvan kevzIAe khelaH idgHbr prHpra=I caLyaH AavtaH sTxaIumlaenuH w`tr kreAne Ae=I Aene je xBd]utampan =ay te AekaHte ampannae Aa]y n=I A=aRtŸ Aena=IsMyGampan =ay Ke Aem n=I Aem khe Ke Ahabrvbar xaIumlaenuH ampan Ke Ae xBdampan Kep` AaTmampan nih xaIumlne Ocirc`narae xBdne Ocirc e Ke p` AaTmane nih AavIvat Kebrvbar smOcirc uH kaH

Ahahabrvbar AacaraHg Aaid xBd]ut AekaHte ampannae Aa]y n=I Aele xuHkIuH ke xBd]utnuH ampan sMyGampannuH kar` n=I Ahahabrvbar maeUgravenuH kar` AevuH jesMyGampan te xBd]utna Aa]ye =tuH n=I hve sTxaIuml kaene khevay AenIy qbr nmze ne je te kiLpt xaIumlaenae kae AWyas raqe Ae tae ba papna ivkLp wabrvbarAa tae wgvan kevzInI vaÌ Anusar rcayelaH xaIumlaenuH ampan p` sMyGampannuH‐AabdquoampannuH kar` n=I Aem khe Ke xaIumlampan ivkLp Ke ne pu~ywav Ke Aena=Ipu~ybH =ay Ke p` Aabdquoampan nih OcircuAae Awƒne xaIumlampannI‐AacaraHg AaidAigyar AHg suIna ampannI‐hyatI Ke p` xuacirc Aabdquoana Awavne lIe ampannaeAwav Kecedil A=aRtŸ Aene xuacirc Aabdquoano Aa]y nih haeva=I kdIy sMyGampan =tuH n=I

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa xuacirc cEtNyFn Yacutewu Aeklae ampannae ipHD Ke xuH kIuH ke jemsTHORNrkHd _prnI Kal n OcircuAae to AHdr AeklI mIaxnae ipHD Ke tem wgvanAabdquoa xaIumlampanna‐ƒvharampanna ivkLp=I iwthorn AHdr Aeklae ampannae ipHD xuacircampanFn Ke p` Ahabrvbar paÌna pUrnI jem xaIuml wÌ Ocircy AevuH



smysar ga=a 276‐277 ) ( 283

xaIumlampan haeva KtaH xuacirc ampanFn Yacutewu Aabdquoana Aa]yna Awave Awƒ Ogravevneampannae‐maeUgravena kar`wUt sMyGampannae Awav Ke marg bhu JIàe wabrvbar hve AavIvatu kaney n pDe te ibcara xuH kre (sHsarmaH Aa=DI mre)

Ahabrvbar AavuH mnuyp uH mZyuH kaHk phaezo‐phCcedilctae Ugraveyopxm =yo ne AemaHOcirce xuacirc tAgravevnI AHtrmaH smj` n krI tae xuH kyuAring wa Ahabrvbar xuacirc AaTmanuH ampann kyuAring tae Ae e kaH n kyuAring AaqI ijHdgI Aeze g Arebrvbar Ogravevn (Aayu) tae pUruH=xe Ane deh KUI jxe Tyare tuH kndashaH rhIx Yacutewu im+yaampanmaH rhevanuH fz taeAnHt sHsar Ke wabrvbar Aeklae duqnae smuatildebrvbar brvbar

Ahabrvbar AacayR khe Ke‐AHdr xuacirc ivampanFn Yacutewu Aabdquoana ampanna AwavnelIe xaIumlampannae sdŸwav haeva KtaH Awƒne ampan n=I Ae=I Aem nTHORNI =yuH kexaIumlampan kaH (lawdayI) n=Icedil Aabdquoampan j ampan Ke hve laEikk ampan neAampanIAaeAe khelaH kiLpt xaIumlaenuH ampan Ae tae kndashaHy rhI gyaH Ae tae baH AampanAne kuampan j Ke AhAuml tae Aa caekqI vat Ke ke jemaH wgvan Aabdquoano Aa]yn=I te kaH n=I Ae buH Aampan j Ke hve AavuH tAgravev smjvay raekay nhI AneAaqae id `mae AirhHta H `mae isacirca H ne piDTHORNMmaim wHte [iryavihyaAeAem pa rCya kre p` Ae=I xuH bapubrvbar margDa Ocircuda Ke na=brvbar AevuH laq re taeykaH n=I kemke Aabdquoampan=I AaeKuH kaHp` (xBd]utampan p`) ampan n=I smOcircùHkaH

hve bIOgrave vat‐ Ogravev Aaid nv pda=Egrave dxRnnae Aa]y n=I kar` ke temnasdŸwavmaH p` Awƒaene xuacirc Aabdquoana Awavne lIe dxRnno Awav Ke

OcircuAae sMyGdxRn jene wgvan sTydxRn‐AabdquodxRn khe Ke Aenae Aa]y‐Aaar nv pda=Egrave n=I Aele xuH ke wgvane je Ogravev AOgravev Aaid nv pda=R kaeligaKe Aena wed$p ]acirca n=I Aele ke Aena=I wgvan AabdquoanuH ]acircan A=aRtŸ inuumlysMyGdxRn =tuH n=I nv tAgravevnI wed$p ]acirca tae rag Ke Ae kaH smiktnuH kar`n=I

Lyo Ae j hetu‐sup1UacuteaHt=I isacirc kre Ke Ogravev Aaid pda=Egrave dxRnnae Aa]y n=Ikar` ke temna sdŸwavmaH p` Awƒaene xuacirc Aabdquoana Awavne lIe dxRnnaeAwav Ke OcirceyuH Awƒ Ogravevne khe Ke nvtAgravevnI ]acirca tae haey Ke p` tenesmikt haetuH n=I kem tae khe Ke‐Aene xuacirc Aabdquoana ]acircannae Awav Ke Aa toAwƒno daqlo AaPyo Ke bakI wƒ Ogravevne p` nvtAgravevnI ]acircanae sdŸwav haevaKtaH xuacirc AabdquoanI ]acircana Awavne lIe sMyGdxRnnae




Awav Ke AamaH xuH isacirc =yuH ke nvtAgravevnI ]acirca=I smikt n=I p` xuacircAabdquo]acircan te smikt Ke Ahabrvbar jemaH xuacirc AabdquoanI YacutetIit n haey te smikt nihsmiktnae Aaar‐Aa]y xuacirc AaTma Ke nv pda=Egrave nih

tae tAgraveva=RsU5maH AacayR _maSvamIAe tAgraveva=R]acircanmŸ sMyGdxRnmŸ kaeliguH Kene

ha p` TyaH Ae inuumly smiktnI ƒaQya Ke TyaH tAgraveva=R nI ƒaQya krtaHAekvcn lIuH Ke ne mtlb ke nvtAgravevae=I iwNn je Aek xuacirc ampaykszligyaeitSv$pYacutewu Aabdquoa AHdr Yacutekaxman Ke tenuH ]acircan te sMyGdxRn Ke‐Aem TyaH Aaxy Ke ]ImaeUgravemagRYacutekaxkmaH p` nv tAgravevnuH ]acircan smikt kaeliguH Ae Awed=I kaeliguH Ke p` AhAumltae nv pda=Egrave Aem bhuvcn Ke te=I Ae wed$p ]acircanI vat Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Aenv pda=Egravena wed$p ]acircan=I inuumly smikt =tuH n=I

Ahabrvbar i5kazI xuacirc Aek ampaykwav$p Aabdquoanae szligyaH Anuwv ne sup1iUacute =yaHtemaH bay nvtAgravevnI ]acirca AavI Ocircy Ke kemke AiStpè Aa xuacirc Aabdquoa inuumlyOgravevtAgravev Ke AevI YacutetIitmaH Ae pyaRyae naiSt$p Ke Aem Aek$p atildeƒnuH ampan‐]acircanAavI Ocircy Ke Aa Yacutema e tAgraveva=R]acircanmŸ sMyGdxRnmŸ kaeliguH Ke Ae inuumlysmiktnI ƒaQya Kecedil Ane wed$p ]acircan tae bIOgrave cIj Ke smikt nih smOcirc uHkaH

Ahahabrvbar Yacutewu tuH kae Kae svRamp vItrag prmenotre jene Aabdquoa Ocirc~yae Ketevae cEtNyrskHd Yacutewu Aabdquoa Kae Ahabrvbar Aava AabdquoSv$pnI ]acirca ivna nvtAgravevnI wed$p ]acirca inr=Rk Ke kaH vStu n=I AakrI vat Yacutewubrvbar vaDamaH‐sHYacutedaymaHtae Aa vat Ke nih laekae tae ƒvharne j magR manI bea Ke xuH =ay p` svRampprmabdquoa Aem frmave Ke ke‐AmarI ]acirca dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI ]acirca sHvr‐injRra‐maeUgraveAaidnI wed$p ]acirca tae Awƒ p` kre Ke p` Aene kdIy sMyGdxRn n=I wabrvbarAa tae AHdr Ke Aena A=R =ay Ke jem dxera=I idvazI suI caepDa mezve Ke tembapubrvbar Aa wgvanna caepDa sa=e tarI ]acircane mezv tae qrae

hve 5IOgrave vat K Ogravev‐inkay cair5nae Aa]y n=I kar` ke temnasdŸwavmaH p` Awƒaene xuacirc Aabdquoana Awavne lIe cair5nae Awav Ke

xuH khe Ke ke Aa K kayna OgravevaenI dya pazvI Ae cair5 n=Icedil AihHsaidpHcmhavtna wav cair5nae Aaar nam Aa]y‐inimiquest‐kar` n=I

Tyare kae khe Ke‐K kaynI dya pazae Ae mR Ke



smysar ga=a 276‐277 ) ( 28p

Arebrvbar saHwzne bapubrvbar Ae tae ƒvhar nam _pcar Kecedil vaStivk nih

OcircuAae svRamp vItrag jEn prmenotr khe Ke ke‐sTHORNrkHd DuHgzI ls` vgerenIAek ra jelI kkImaH AsHQy AaEdairk xrIr Ke Ane Aek Aek xrIrmaH AnHtaingaedna Ogravevae Ke Ahabrvbar Aa Ogravev AnHtkaz TyaH (‐ingaedmaH) raeligae Ke wgvanbrvbartuH wUlI gyae p` AnHtkaz tuH ingodmaH raeligae Ke maHD bhar nIkZyae TyaH prmaH (KkaynI dyamaH) guHca gyae Ahabrvbar wgvan svRampna xasn isvay K Ogravev‐inkaynI kndashaHy vat n=I p` wgvanbrvbar tuH K Ogravev‐inkaymaH guHca‐wra pDndashobrvbarAnHta ingaedna Ogravev plt+vIkay Apkay Aaid AekeiNatildey Ogravevae be [iNatildey 5ìNatildey caEreiNatildey pHceiNatildey vgere ba K Ogravev‐inkay Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae K Ogravev‐inkaynI dya Ae xuwrag Ke cair5 nam mR nih AakrI vat Yacutewubrvbar wabrvbar AevIK kaynI dya tae Awƒ Ogravev p` paze Ke Ane wƒ Ograveve p` AnHtvar pazI Kep` Ae=I xuH tae‐


‐Aem Aave Ke ne ha p` Ae k dya wa Ae Aa K kaynI dya nihp` SvdyanI vat Ke Ahabrvbar AHdr xuacirc Aek icatildeUp cEtNyrskHd AanHdkHd Yacutewu paeteKe teno SvIkar krI temaH rvuH te Svdya Ke ne te suqnI qa` ne muirsaquonae magR KebakI Aa K Ogravev‐inkay kaH cair5nae‐mRnae Aa]y n=I K kaynI dyanae wavtae pr trfna vl`vazae wav Kecedil te xuwrag Ke cair5 nih

Ahabrvbar maeUgravena kar`wUt je cair5 Ke tenae K Ogravev‐inkay Aa]y n=I kemkar` ke tena Aele ke K Ogravev‐inkaynI dyana sdŸwavmaH p` xuacirc AabdquoanaAwavne lIe Awƒaene cair5no Awav Ke Ahabrvbar Awƒne K Ogravev‐inkaynIdyana piràm brabr haey Ke p` Aene cair5 kdIy haetuH n=I kem kemke xuacircAabdquoanae tene Awav Ke A=aRtŸ tene kdIy xuacirc Aabdquoanae‐ampananHdSv$p paetanawgvannae‐Aa]y =tae n=I Ahabrvbar Ae K kaynI dya paze AekeiNatildey lIlaetrInaedaàe p` hày tae Aahar n le paÌnuH Aek ibHdu jemaH AsHQy Ogravev Ke Aene hÌnekae grm paÌ Aena mae bnave tae Ae Yacutea` Ocircy taey n le Ahabrvbar Aavae Aenedyanae wav haey Ke p` Aene cair5 n=I kemke xuacirc Aabdquoana Aa]yno AeneAwav Ke

YacuteAElig- tae maRbdquoa puruOslash K Ogravev‐inkaynI dya paze Ke ne




smaan- xuacirc inuumly Aek AabdquoanuH ampan ne dxRn =ya pKI p` maRbdquoaneK kaynI dyanae ivkLp‐ƒvhar haey Ke p` tene Ae heyp e Ke AabdquoanaH xuacircsMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5 jene Yacuteg Ke Aeva muinvrne paHc mhavt paHc simit5` guiordm [Tyaid ƒvhar‐rag haey Ke p` tene Ae heybuiacircAe haey Ke AemaH AeneSvaimTv n=I sakne Aek smymaH bey haey Ke sak Ke ne AUrae Ke ne sakhaey Aele TyaH bakpùH haey p` tene Ae hey Ke

im+yasup1iUacutene AekluH bakpùH Ke wgvan kevzIne Aekla sakpànuH fzpU R dxa Ke Ane sakne sak‐bak bey Ke Aene Svna Aa]ye ampan dxRn necair5 te inuumly ne prna Aa]ye jrI rag =ay te ƒvhar‐Aem bey haey Ke pÀe ƒvhar kaH Sv‐vStu n=I dxRn‐ampan‐cair5 n=I Ae tae shcr inimiquestOcircÌne Aene ƒvhar khevamaH Aave Ke bakI Ke Ae hey j smOcircùH kaH

Ahabrvbar Aavae ƒvhar Awƒae Ane wƒae p` kre Ke p` AHtrHgmaH xuacircAabdquoanae Aa]y kyaR ivna Aene cair5nae Awav Ke Ahabrvbar AnHt kazmaH Ae eAnHt pdŸglpravtRn kyaAring Aek Aek pudŸglpravtRnna AnHtma wagmaH AnHtaatildeƒilHg y=a=R atildeƒilHg hCcedil AnHtvar ayaAring p` wgvan Aabdquoana Aa]ye inuumlysMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5 Yacuteg kyaAring nih Ae bI bharnI iEcircya tae xuwrag Ke AenemR manI Ae kre ne bharmaH laekae p` Aene saruH Aacr` khe p` svRamp prmaTmaAene sdacr` (sTy Aacr`) nih p` Asdacr` A=aRtŸ AsTy Aacr` kheKe smOcircùH kaH bapubrvbar je Aacr`maH siCcdanHdnae na= Yacutewu Aabdquoa haey nih teAsdacr` Ke

wabrvbar Aa i5laekna= sImHr wgvanna ]Imuqe=I nIkzelI vaÌ AhAumlAavI Ke ]I sImHr prmabdquoa vtRmanmaH mhaivdehUgravee5maH mojud Ke vIsmamuinsuvtna=na smy=I teAo mhaivdehmaH ibraje Ke temnae paHcso nuynae deh KeAne EcircaeD pUvRnuH Aayuy Ke te AavtI caevIsImaH AhAuml terma tI=Aringkr =xe Tyare maeUgraveejxe wgvan kuHdkuHdacayR sHvt 49 maH TyaH sImHr wgvan pase gya hta Aaid TyaH raeliga hta TyaH=I AavIne Aa xaIuml rCyaH Ke temaH Aa khe Ke ke‐icdŸbiuml‐icdanHdSv$p wgvan Aabdquoa AHdr Ke tenae szligyaH Aa]y n=I TyaH cair5 n=I kaewle K kayna OgravevnI dya ne pHcmhavtaidnae ƒvhar paze p` Ae kaH cair5naeAa]y n=I A=aRtŸ Aena=I cair5 YacutegtuH n=I hve AavuH laekaene AakIgraveH pDe p`xuH =ay marg to Aavae Ke

Aam bfmmaH ne bfmmaH (wmmaH) AHdr siCcdanHd wgvan Ke Aenae




Aa]y nih le tae Aa mnuywv inr=Rk jxe ijHdgI calI jxe Yacutewubrvbar ne sHsareacutewae rhexe Ahabrvbar Aa geDane ne kUtrane hmàH mnuyp uH n=I Ane tne Ke p`smj` krIne AHtsup1iUacute nih kre to ferae (‐dav) faeg jxe ne car gitna fera(cTHORNr) eacutewa rhexe smOcircùH kaH

Aa Yacutema e ƒvhar dxRn‐ampan‐cair5 te sTya=R dxRn‐ampan‐cair5 n=IAem kaeliguH hve sTya=R khe Ke‐

xuacirc Aabdquoa j ampannae Aa]y Ke kar` ke AacaraHg Aaid xBd]utnasdŸwavmaH ke AsdŸwavmaH tena (A=aRtŸ xuacirc Aabdquoana) sdŸwav=I j ampannaesdŸwav Kecedil

OcirceyuH xuH khe Ke ke sMyGampannae xuacirc Aabdquoa j Aek Aa]y Ke xuacirc Aabdquoaj ‐Aem khIne bIjiexclH buH kaI naQyuH Aa sMykŸ AekaHt kyuAring Ke Ahabrvbar sMyGampanneAek Aabdquoa j Aa]y Ke bIOcircuH kaH nih‐xaIumlampaney nih ne dev‐guIgravey nihsmOcircùH kaH

OcircuAae care AnuyaegnuH taTpyR vItragta Ke te vItragta kem =ay tae kheKe‐ampannI pyaRy xuacirc Aabdquoana Aa]ye wgvan AabdquoanuH ampan kre tae vItragta=ay kae gaeMmsar liBsar Ugravepàsar Aaid Anek care AnuyaegnaH xaIuml w etae tene smikt =ay ke nih tae khe Ke‐care Anuyaeg wè mae =ay j Aem nihkdaictŸ =ay tae Aena=I (xaIuml w`tr=I) =ay Aemey nihcedil =ay tae xuacirc ampananHdYacutewu Aabdquoana j Aa]ye =ay bIOgrave kae rIte nih wabrvbar vItragI ampanamlttnae ipHDYacutewu Aabdquoa AHdr Ke Aene SvanuwvmaH n Ocirc e TyaHsuI AenaH w`tr‐b`tr kaHleqe lage nih

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa pUàRnHdnae na= Yacutewu Aekla ampanamlttrsnae diryae Ke Ae eOcirc`naruH ampan sMyGampan Ke hve AemaH bIOcircuH (‐xaIuml) AavDe n AavDe AenI sa=ekaH sHbH n=I OcircuAae ixvwUit muinne atildeƒ]utnuH kaH ivxeOslash ampan n htuH (maruOslash ma tuOslash AeluH p` yad rhetuH n htuH) p` AHtrmaH wav]ut htuH ke‐huHampananHdnae sagr Yacutewu AaTma KuH kemke AHdr xuacirc Aabdquoanae Aa]y htae AavI vatKebrvbar JIÌ pDe p` vStu j AavI Ke

Ahabrvbar ampan‐sMyGampan kem =ay AenI Aa vat Ke xrIr mn vaÌ[iNatildey=I tae =ay nih kemke te baH $pI jD pudŸgl Ke ne wgvan AabdquoanuH ampanA$pI cEtNymy Ke vzI pu~y‐papna ivkLp=Iy ampan n =ay kemke te ivkLpjDSvwav Ke AampanSvwavI Ke care Anuyaeg w e Ae=Iy kaH AabdquoanuH




ampan n =ay kemke Ae buH prlUgraveI‐pr trfna lUgravevazuH ampan Ke Ahabrvbar idxa pleAne AHdr SvmaH lUgrave krI SvSv$pne Ocirc`vamaH YacutevteR Tyare AabdquoanuH ampan =ay KeAne te sMyGampan Ke AavI vat Ke

Ahabrvbar AhAuml maeUgravemagR btavvae Ke AemaH phelaH sMyGampan=I _paDndashuH Ke kemkeOcirc~ya ivna kaenI YacutetIit kre je vStu Ocirc`vamaH n Aave tenI YacutetIit kem =ayte=I phelaH ampan=I _paDndashuH Ke tae khe Ke‐ampannae Aek xuacircabdquoa j Aa]y Ke bIOcircuHgme teluH Ocirc e taey AabdquoYacuteaiordm n =ay p` ampannI pyaRyne AHtrmaH vazISvsNmuqta kre TyaH AaTmampannI Yacuteaiordm =ay Ke

xuacirc Aabdquoa j ampannae Aa]y Ke ‐AamaH j kar=I AekaNt kIuH nemtlb ke xuacircabdquoanuH ampan Aey ampan ne xaIumlnuH ampan Aey ampan Aem n=Icedil p` Aekxuacirc Aabdquoa j jenuH inimiquest‐Aa]y Ke te ampan‐sMyGampan Ke Ahabrvbar sMyGampannIpyaRymaH xuacirc Aabdquoa j inimiquest‐kar` Ke inimiquest Aele te pyaRymaH kaH kre Ke Aemnihcedil p` Aena Aa]ye Aena pU R sam+yRnuH ampan AhAuml pyaRymaH Aave Ke ne te ampanmaeUgravenae marg Ke

xuacirc Aabdquoa j ampannae Aa]y Ke kar` ke AacaraHg Aaid xBd]ut hae ke nhae xuacirc Aabdquoana sdŸwav=I j ampannae sdŸwav Ke Lyae xuH khe Ke Aa ke xaIumlnuHampan wle haey ke n haey xuacirc Aabdquoana sdŸwav=I j ampannae sdŸwav Ke hve AavIinuumlynI vat Fà laekaene‐ƒvharvazaAaene qke Ke xBd]ut hae ke n hae Aem kIuHne mtlb ke xBd]ut kaH n=I ma5 (atildeƒ]ut=I) idxa fre tae dxa fer =ay Kepr=I qsI ampannI idxa Sv wÌ vze te sMyGampan =ay Ke Ahabrvbar dxa dxavantrf ze tae ampan sacuH Kecedil bakI baH =ae=aH Ke smOcirc uH kaH

hve khe Ke‐ xuacirc Aabdquoa j dxRnnae Aa]y Ke kar` ke Ogravev Aaid nvpda=Egravena sdŸwavmaH ke AsdŸwavmaH tena (A=aRtŸ xuacirc Aabdquoana) sdŸwav=I jdxRnnae sdŸwav Kecedil

xuH kIuH ke sMyGdxRnnae Aa]y Aek xuacirc AaTma j Ke nv pda=Egrave nih nvpda=EgravenI ]acirca tae rag Ke Ahabrvbar jenae Aa]y nv tAgravevae Ke Ae tae rag KesMyGdxRn nih wgvan jene sMyGdxRn khe Ke Aenae Aa]y‐lUgrave Aek xuacirc ampanFnYacutewu Aabdquoa j Ke

Ahahabrvbar nvtAgravev=I iwNn pUr` xuacirc Aek ampanFn Yacutewu Aabdquoa Ke AenasNmuqnuH ]acircan‐dxRn te sMyGdxRn Ke Awed=I khIAe tae xuacirc Aabdquoa j




sMyGdxRn Ke hve Aabdquoa xuH ne nvtAgravev xuH AenI qbrey n haey ne Aa AmnewgvannI ]acirca Ke Ae smikt Ane Aa vt lAe te cair5 Aem kae mane Ke p`bapubrvbar Ae tae baH AekDa ivnanaH mAumlDaH Ke wabrvbar sMyGdxRn ke jene cae=uH gu`S=ankhIAe je ]avk =va phelaH Aave Ke tenae Aa]y AhAuml khe Ke Aek xuacirc Aabdquoa jKecedil wgvaney nih ne nvtAgravevey nih AamaH ]avk kaeliga te Aa vaDana ]avk nihAe tae ba savj Kecedil Aa tae vItragI xaHit Ane iS=rta kaHk =yaH Ke AevapHcmgu S=anvaza ]avknI vat Ke

Ahahabrvbar xuH khe Ke ke Ogravevaid nv pda=EgravenI wed$p ]acircanae ivkLp hae ke nhae xuacirc Aabdquoana sdŸwav=I j dxRnnae sdŸwav Ke Aanae A=R xuH =yae ke nvpda=EgravenuH wed$p ]acircan kaH vStu n=I A=aRtŸ Aena=I sMyGdxRn n=I p` xuacirccEtNyFn Yacutewu Aabdquoana j Aa]ye sMyGdxRn =ay Ke

Tyare kae vzI khe Ke‐Aa A|yabdquovaza Aek xuacirc Aabdquoane j Aa]y‐|yeybnave Ke te AekaHt Ke bIje nvpda=Egravenae Aa]y p` kaeligae Ke

Are wabrvbar bIje nvtAgravevna Aa]ye ]acircan kaeliguH Ke Ae tae ƒvhar Ke Ane Aetae AhAuml phelaH kaeliguH ne tenae inOslashe kyEgrave kemke AabdquodxRn ivna ƒvhar kaH n=IA=aRtŸ ragaumleOslashmaeh j Ke wabrvbar xuacirc icdanHdFn Aekla ampan ne AanHd dz YacutewuAabdquoa Ke te AekmaH AHtmuRqakar = AenuH dxRn‐]acircan kre te vaStivk inuumlysMyGdxRn Ke narkIne p` AavuH sMyGdxRn =ay Ke p` te Aa rIte j Ane Tyaretene je nvtAgravevnuH wed$p ]acircan haey Ke te ƒvhar Ke Aa Yacutemaè AnekaNt Ke

YacuteAElig- p` kazliB haey Tyare sMyGdxRn =ay ne

_iquestr- kazliB Ae smye j haey Ke Ahahabrvbar AHdr i5kazI uvSvSvwav Aek ampaykwavne szligyaH |yey bnaƒae TyaH te j smye

‐Svwavnae Aa]y =yae

‐kazliB = g

‐vtRman pyaRynae puIgraveOslasha=R = gyae

‐kmRnaH _pxm Aaid p` = gyaH Ane

‐=va yaeGy sMyGdxRnnI pyaRy j = te wivtƒ =yuH Aek sa=e paHcesmvay mZyaH Aa Yacutemaè xuacirc Aabdquoana j Aa]ye sMyGdxRn =ay Ke Ane AemaHpaHce smvay sma Ocircy Ke




hve 5IOgrave cair5nI vat le Ke‐ xuacirc Aabdquoa j cair5nae Aa]y Ke kar`ke K Ogravev‐inkayna sdŸwavmaH ke AsdŸwavmaH tena (A=aRtŸ xuacirc Aabdquoana)sdŸwav=I j cair5nae sdŸwav Ke

OcircuAae jene maeUgravena kar`wUt cair5 khIAe tenae Aa]y Aek xuacircabdquoa j KeK Ogravev‐inkay nih Ahahabrvbar AHdr xuacirc cEtNyrskHd Yacutewu Aabdquoa Ke te AekmaH jcrvuH‐rmvuH‐rvuH AenuH nam cair5 Ke

ATyare tae kae laekae khe Ke ke‐AsbquoavIs mUlgu` paze‐Ae xuw=I xuacirc_pyaeg =ay

Are wabrvbar Ae (mUzgu`na) xuwwavnI ragnI idxa tae pr trf Ke ne Aacair5nI idxa Sv trf Ke hve pr trfnI idxaAe jtaH Sv trfnI idxavazI dxakevI rIte =ay Ahabrvbar ragmaH=I vItragta kem =ay ragmaH‐duqmaH rhetaHAtIiNatildey suq kem Yacutege bapubrvbar AtIiNatildey suq tae AtIiNatildey suqnae sagricdanHdFn Yacutewu Aabdquoana Aekna Aa]ye j Yacuteg =ay Ke Aem AhAuml khe Ke

kaek id kane pDe Aele ma`sne Aem lage ke Aavae mRbrvbar Aavae margbrvbarp` wabrvbar vItrag jEn prmenotre cair5nae‐mRnae Aa]y Aek xuacirc Aabdquoa j kaeligaeKe A=aRtŸ K Ogravev‐inkay cair5nae Aa]y n=I xuH kIuH phelaH pHcmhavtaid pazemae pKI cair5 =xe Aem Ke nih szligyare Aene cair5 =xe Tyare Aek xuacirc Aabdquoanaj Aa]ye =xe A=aRtŸ xuacirc Aabdquoanae Aa]y krxe Tyare j cair5 =xe

ATyare tae lugDaH ferve ke nGn = Ocircy Aele mane ke = g dIUgraveacedil nekaHk _pvas kre Aele mane ke tpSya ne injRra = gyaH p` Aem tae UzeydIUgravea ne tpSya n=I saHwzne dIUgravea kaze lugDaH tae shj KUI Ocircy Ke KaeDvaH pDtaHn=I lugDaH KUvanI‐AOgravevnI iEcircya tae AOgravevmaH =ay Ke Aene KaeDe kae vzIlugDaHvaza Ke Ae tae atildeƒe ke wave sau j n=I AakrI vat wabrvbar duinya=I mezqay n qay p` vStu tae Aa j Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐K Ogravev‐inkaynI dyanae ivkLp haey ke n haey xuacirc AabdquoanasdŸwav=I j cair5nae sdŸwav Ke Aele xuH ke K Ogravev‐inkaynI dyanae ivkLp nepHcmhavtaidnae ivkLp Ae kaH vStu (cair5) n=I K Ogravev‐inkaynI dyanoivkLp haey taep` cair5 tae Svna Aa]ye je (inmRz pirìt) Ke te j Ke xuacircAabdquoana sdŸwav=I j A=aRtŸ jene xuacirc Aabdquoanae Aa]y Ke tene j cair5 Ke




Ahabrvbar jenae Aek ampanSvwav Ke Aeva K kayna AnHta Ogravev Aaqa laekmaHsas wyaR Ke AhAuml p` AnHta sUm Ogravevae Ke Ahabrvbar Aavae Aaqa laeknae OgravevsmUh jemaH inimiquest Ke AevI dyanae ivkLp AhAuml khe Ke cair5 n=I duinya=I Fàefer wabrvbar duinya tae mane ke pr Ogravevne n hàe Aele AihHsa AhAuml khe Ke‐wgvanbrvbar tuH paete paetane n h e A=aRtŸ jevae tuH i5kazI xuacirc Aek ampanFn Yacutewu Ketevae Aene paetanI dxamaH Ocirc`vae manvae ne AemaH j iS=r = DrvuH AenuH namAihHsa‐dya Ke Ahabrvbar AanHdna na=maH rm`ta krvI AenuH nam cair5 Kecedil Aaisvay baH =ae=e=ae=aH Ke AavI vat Ke


AacaraHg Aaid xBd]utnuH Ocirc`vuH Ogravevaid nv pda=EgravenuH ]acircan krvuH t=a Kkayna OgravevaenI rUgravea‐Ae svR haeva KtaH Awƒne ampan dxRn cair5 n=I haetaH te=Iƒvhar ny to inOslashe|y Kecedil

OcircuAae AacaraHg Aaid vItrag svRampdeve khela xBd]utnuH Ocirc`vuH Ae ƒvharampan Ke sTya=R nih wgvanne name AacaraHg Aaid nam paDI paKz=I je kiLptxaIuml rcvamaH AaƒaH Ke AenuH ampan tae ƒvharey ampan n=I Ae tae buH kuampan KeAhAuml tae Aem khe Ke ke‐sTxaIumlaenuH ampan Ogravevaid nv pda=EgravenuH ]acircan Ane K kaynaOgravevaenI dyanae wav‐Ae svR haeva KtaH Awƒne ampan‐dxRn‐cair5 n=I haetaHAwƒ Ogravev je Ke te tae maeUgravene layk j n=Icedil p` wƒ Ogravev ƒvhar cair5 pazeAemaH=I Aene inuumly cair5 =ay ne

tae khe Ke‐Aem Ke nih pra]ye kae id 5`kazmaH sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5=ay nih pra]ye pir`me Aene kazliB Aaid haey nih Sv‐Aa]ye j dxRn‐ampan‐cair5 =ay Ke Ane Sv‐Aa]ye pir`me Aene j kazliB Aaid haey Ke

Ocirce Aem Ke tae krvuH xuH AamaH krvanuH tae kaH AavtuH n=I

Are wabrvbar je krvuH Ke te buH AHdrmaH Kecedil A=aRtŸ xuacirc cEtNymy paetanIAabdquovStumaH zvuH ne temaH j rvuH bs Aa krvuH Ke Aa isvay bIOcircuH krvuH buHim+ya Ke sHsar varva mae j Ke

OcircuAae AhAuml xuH khe Ke ke ƒvharny inOslashe|y Ke bapubrvbar Aa ƒvhar jelaeKe Ae bo inOslashe krva layk Ke kemke bHnuH kar` Ke te=I tae tene AhAuml bHAikarmaH naQyae Ke hve khe Ke‐




Ane xuacircabdquoa haey TyaH ampan dxRn cair5 haey j Ke te=I inuumlynyƒvharno inOslashek Ke mae xuacircny _padey kaeligae Ke

Ahabrvbar jena ampanmaH xuacircabdquoa Aaƒae dxRnmaH xuacircabdquoa Aaƒae ne rm`tamaHxuacircabdquoa Ke tene xuacirc ampan‐dxRn‐cair5 haey j Ke te=I inuumlyny ƒvharnae inOslashekKe Svna Aa]ye inuumly je Ke Ae pr‐Aa]ynae‐ƒvharnae inOslashek Ke hve inuumlyszligyaH ƒvharnae inOslashek Ke Ane ƒvhar inOslashe|y Ke TyaH ƒvhar=I inuumly =ay AekndashaH raeliguH

mae xuacircny _padey kaeligae Kecedil A=aRtŸ xuacirc Aek ampaykwavSv$p wgvanAabdquoa j Aek Aa]y krva yaeGy Ke Aem smjvuH

∙ ∙ ∙


middot kzx 174 laeka=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

ragady bNindanmŸ _rsaquoa ragaidkne bHnaH kar` kaeligaH Ane vzI texuacircicNmaZ-mh- Aitirrsaquoa temne xuacirccEtNyma5 szligyaeit=I (A=aRtŸ Aabdquoa=I)iwNn kaeligacedil td-inimiquestmŸ Tyare te ragaidknuH inimiquest ikmu AaTma va prAaTma Ke ke bIOcircuH kae

OcircuAae xuH YacuteAElig Ke Ae smOcircy Ke kaH

ke Aa je rag Ke ƒvharnae Aene wgvanbrvbar Aape bHnuH kar` kaeligaecedil AhabrvbarAa AacaraHg AaidnuH ampan dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI t=a nv pda=EgravenI ]acirca ne K Ogravev‐inkaynI dyanae ivkLp [Tyaid baH bHnuH kar` Ke Aem Aape kaeliguH Ane vzI Aapkhae Kae rag AaTma=I iwNn Ke rag Aabdquoanae Ke nihcedil tae pKI Aene (Aabdquoane)bH xI rIte =ay ragaidkne xuacirc‐ cEtNyma5 szligyoit=I (‐xuacirc AaTma=I) iwNnkhae Kae Tyare ragaidknuH inimiquest A=aRtŸ kar` kae` Ke AabdquoanaH ragaidk Ke nihAne rag=I bHn =aycedil Tyare Ae ragnuH kar` kae` xuH AenuH A=aRtŸ xuwaxuwragnuHkar` Aabdquoa Ke ke bIOcircuH kae Lyae ixyno Aavae YacuteAElig Ke

[it pùNnaH pun OvmŸ Aahu Aeva ixyna YacuteAElig=I Yacuteeirt =ya =ka AacayRwgvan frIne Aam khe Ke Lyae Aa YacuteAEligna _iquestr$pe hve ga=a khe Ke Aem khe Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 333 =I 338 ∙ idnaHk 2p‐3‐77 =I 11‐p‐77)



ga=a 278-279

jh filhmÌ suacirco ` syH pir`mid ragmadIihHrHigszligjid A~ eihH du so riquestadIihH dVveihH 278

OvH àÌ suacirco ` syH pir`mid ragmadIihHra[szligjid A~ eihH du so ragadIihH doseihH 279

y=a Sfikmi` xuacirco n SvyH pir`mte ragagtErszligytefrac12NyEStu s rrsaquoaidiwatildeRVyE 278

OvH ampanI xuacirco n SvyH pir`mte ragagtErszligytefrac12NyEStu s ragaidiwdEgraveOslashE 279

_prna YacuteAEligna _iquestr$pe AacayRwgvan ga=a khe Ke‐

szligym Sfikmi` Ke xuacirc rrsaquo$pe SvyH nih pir`mep` ANy je rrsaquoaid atildeƒo te vDe rato bnecedil 278

Tym ampanI p` Ke xuacirc rag$pe SvyH nih pir`mep` ANy je ragaid doOslasho te vDe ragI bne 279

ga=a=R- (y=a) jem (Sfikmi`) Sfikmi` (xuacirc) xuacirc hova=I(ragagtE) ragaid$pe (rtax‐Aaid$pe) (SvyH) potanI meze (n pir`mte)pir`mto n=I (tu) prHtu (ANyE rrsaquoaidiw atildeVyE) ANy rrsaquo Aaid atildeƒo vDe(s) te (rszligyte) rrsaquo (‐rato) Aaid kray Ke (OvH) tem (ampanI) ampanI A=aRtŸAabdquoa (xuacirc) xuacirc hova=I (ragaE) ragaid$pe (SvyH) potanI meze (npir`mte) pir`mto n=I (tu) prHtu (ANyE ragaidiw doOslashE) ANy ragaid doOslashovDe (s) te (rszligyte) ragI Aaid kray Ke

Ika- jevI rIte qreqr kevz (‐Aeklo) Sfikmi` potepir`mnSvwavvazo hova KtaH potane xuacircSvwavpàne lIe ragaidnuH inimiquestp uHnih hova=I (A=aRtŸ pote potane lalax‐Aaid$p pir`mnnuH inimiquest nih hova=I)potanI meze ragaid$pe pir`mto n=I prHtu je potanI meze ragaidwavne pamtuH




(_pjait)

n jatu ragaidinimiquestwav-maTmaTmno yait y=akRkaNttiSmithornimiquestH prsugrave OvvStuSvwavofrac12ymudeit tavtŸ 175

hova=I Sfikmi`ne ragaidnuH inimiquest =ay Ke Aeva pratildeƒ vDe j xuacircSvwav=ICyut =to =ko j ragaid$pe pir`mavay Kecedil tevI rIte qreqr kevz (‐Aeklo)Aabdquoa pote pir`mn‐Svwavvazo hova KtaH potane xuacircSvwavpàne lIeragaidnuH inimiquestpùH nih hova=I (A=aRtŸ pote potane ragaid$p pir`mnnuHinimiquest nih hova=I) potanI meze ragaid$pe pir`mto n=I prHtu je potanImeze ragaidwavne pamtuH hova=I Aabdquoane ragaidnuH inimiquest =ay Ke Aeva pratildeƒvDe j xuacircSvwav=I Cyut =to =ko j ragaid$pe pir`mavay Ke ‐AavovStuno Svwav Ke

wava=R- Sfikmi` pote to kevz Aekakar xuacirc j Kecedil tepir`mnSvwavvazo hova KtaH Aeklo potanI meze lalax‐Aaid$pe pir`mto n=IprHtu lal Aaid pratildeƒna inimiqueste (A=aRtŸ SvyH lalax‐Aaid$pe pir`mta Aevapratildeƒna inimiqueste) lalax‐Aaid$pe pir`me Ke tevI rIte Aabdquoa pote to xuacirc j Kecedilte pir`mnSvwavvazo hova KtaH Aeklo potanI meze ragaid$pe pir`mto n=IprHtu ragaid$p pratildeƒna inimiqueste (A=aRtŸ SvyH ragaid$pe pir`mta Aeva pratildeƒnainimiqueste) ragaid$pe pir`me Ke Aavo vStuno j Svwav Ke temaH ANy ko tkRneAvkax n=I


loka=R- (y=a AkRkaNt) sUyRkaHtmi`nI mafk (A=aRtŸ jem sUyRkaHtmi`pota=I j AiGn$pe pir`mto n=I tena AiGn$p pir`mnmaH sUyRnuH ibHbinimiquest Ke tem) (AaTma AaTmn ragaidinimiquestwavmŸ jatu n yait) Aabdquoa potaneragaidknuH inimiquest kdI p` =to n=I (tiSmnŸ inimiquestH prsugrave Ov) temaH inimiquestprsHg j (‐pratildeƒno sHg j) Ke ‐ (AymŸ vStuSvwav _deit tavtŸ) AavovStuSvwav Yacutekaxman Ke (sday vStuno Aavo j Svwav Ke koAe krelon=I) 17p



smysar ga=a r78‐r79 ) ( 29p

(AnuUacuteuwŸ)

[it vStuSvwavH SvH ampanI janait ten sragadIthornaTmn kiexclyaRthornato wvit kark 176

Aava vStuSvwavne Ocirc`to ampanI ragaidkne potana krto n=I AevaA=Rno AagznI ga=anI sUcna$p lok hve khe Ke‐

loka=R- ([it SvH vStuSvwavH ampanI janait) Aeva potana vStuSvwavneampanI Ocirc e Ke (ten s ragadInŸ AaTmn n kiexclyaRtŸ) te=I te ragaidkne potanakrto n=I (At kark n wvit) te=I te (ragaidkno) ktaR n=I 176

middot middot middotsmysar ga=a 278-279 m=azuH

_prna YacuteAEligna _iquestr$pe AacayR wgvan ga=a khe Ke‐


jevI rIte qreqr kevz (‐Aeklae) Sfikmi` paete pir`mnSvwavvazaehaeva KtaH paetane xuacircSvwavpàne lIe ragaidnuH inimiquestp uH nih haeva=I paetanImeze ragaid$pe pir`mtae n=I prHtu

OcircuAae Sfikmi` xuacirc _szligszligvz ozae haey Ke iv sH 1991 maH maeaeSfikmi` Ocirceyae htae Aapè AhAuml Sfikmi`nI _szligszligvz ozI‐sfed Yacuteitma Ke neAhabrvbar Aevo Sfikmi` Svwav=I xuacirc sfed _szligszligvl haey Ke

Ae Sfikmi` qreqr Aeklae haey bIOcircna sHgmaH n haey A=aRtŸ bIOcircnasHbHmaH n haey tae paete paetanI meze ragaid$pe A=aRtŸ lalax Aaid$pe pir`mtaen=I p` jevae Svwav Ke tevae sfed _szligszligvl j pir`me Ke Ahabrvbar plvuH Ae AenaeSvwav Kecedil pir`mnSvwavvazae haeva=I Yacuteitsmy pyaRyp e te bdle Ke ple Kep` Aene i5kaz xuacircSvwavpàne lIe ragaidnuH inimiquestp uH nih haeva=I AeklaepaetanI meze te ragaid$pe‐lalax Aaid$pe pir`mtae n=I xuH kIuH ke Sfikmi`pote paetane lalax Aaid$p pir`mnnuH inimiquest‐kar` n=I A=aRtŸ AeklaeSfikmi` paetanI meze lalax Aaid$p =ay Aevae Aenae Svwav n=Icedil Ane te=IAeklae paetanI meze lalax Aaid$pe pir`mtae n=I hve khe Ke‐

prHtu je paetanI meze ragaidwavne pamtuH haeva=I Sfikmi`ne ragaidnuHinimiquest =ay Ke Aeva pratildeƒ vDe j xuacircSvwav=I Cyut =yae =kae j ragaid$pepir`mavay Ke




OcircuAae Aek inmRz jenae Svwav Ke tevae Sfikmi` Aeklae paetanI mezerataid$pe =tae n=I prHtu pratildeƒna‐lal‐pIza‐fUlna sHge AemaH lal‐pIzI JaHy=ay Ke OcircuAae AemaH lal‐pIzI JaHy je =ay Ke te AenI vtRman dxanI yaeGyta Kep` lal‐pIza fUlne karè Ae = Ke Aem n=I lal‐pIza fUl=I j Ocirce Ae JaHy=tI haey tae lakDamaH p` =vI OcirceAe p` Aem bntuH n=I kemke AenI AevIyaeGyta n=Icedil Sfikmi`maH =ay Ke Ae AenI pyaRy yaeGyta Ke

tae pratildeƒ vDe j ragaid$pe pir`mavay Ke Aem lQyuH Ke ne

wabrvbar Ae tae inimiquestnI waOslasha Ke paete paetanI vtRman yaeGyta=I pratildeƒnainimiqueste‐sHge lalax Aaid$p pir`me Ke tae pratildeƒ vDe pir`mavay Ke Aeminimiquest=I khevay Ke bakI inimiqueste‐pratildeƒe AemaH kaH ivlUgrave`ta _Tpthorn krI Ke Aemn=I AavI vat Kebrvbar smOcircùH kaH

OcircuAae Aa sup1UacuteaHt kaeliguH hve tene AabdquoamaH _tare Ke‐

tevI rIte qreqr kevz (‐Aeklae) Aabdquoa paete pir`mnSvwavvazae haevaKtaH paetane xuacircSvwavpàne lIe ragaidnuH inimiquestpùH nih haeva=I paetanI mezeragaid$pe pir`mtae n=I prHtu

OcircuAae xuH khe Ke ke Aeklae Aabdquoa xuacirc cEtNyFn Yacutewu paetanI mezeragaid$pe pir`mtae n=I kem kemke paetane i5kazI xuacirc Aek ampaykSvwavpànelIe ragaidnuH inimiquestpùH‐kar`pùH n=I Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa paete pyaRy$p=Ibdlvana Svwavvazae haeva KtaH xuacirc‐piv5 Svwavpàne lIe tene ragaidivkarnuH kar`p uH nih haeva=I Aeklae paetanI meze ragaid ivkarp e pir`mtae n=I

Lyae Aa=I kelak pHiDtae khe ke‐inimiquest=I =ay Ke

wabrvbar inimiquest bIOgrave cIj Ke qrI p` inimiquest prmaH kaH kre Ke Aem n=Ijem paÌ aanuH _nuH =ay Ke AemaH AiGtrade inimiquest Ke p` AiGtradeAe paÌ _nuH kyuAring KeAem n=I Ae (paÌ) _nuH =vanI paetanI laykat=I _nuH =yuH Ke Ane Tyare AiGtradeinimiquest Ke bs tem xuacirc Aabdquoana Aa]ye =taH sup1iUacute ampan ne rm`ta‐AemaHƒvharnae rag inimiquest haey Ke p` Ae inimiqueste (‐rage) AhAuml inuumly sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5 kyaAring Ke Aem n=I jem AiGtradeAe paÌ _nuH kndashuAring n=I tem ƒvhare inuumlykndashEgrave n=I AavI vat Ke ATyare tae pHiDtaenI sup1iUacutemaH Fàe fer Ke p` sup1iUacute‐fere taeAaqa xaIumlna A=R frI Ocircy wabrvbar




AhAuml khe Ke‐wgvan Aabdquoa xuacirc icdanHdFn Yacutewu paete rag‐aumleOslash Aaid ivkarIwavaenuH inimiquest‐kar` nih haeva=I Aeklae paetanI meze ragaid ivkar$pe pir`mtaen=I hve khe Ke‐

prHtu je paetanI meze ragaidwavne pamtuH haeva=I Aabdquoane ragaidnuH inimiquest=ay Ke Aeva pratildeƒ vDe j xuacircSvwav=I Cyut =tae =kae j ragaid$pe pir`mavayKe‐Aavae vStunae Svwav Ke

OcircuAae je Aele pratildeƒ‐jDkmR paetanI vtRman pyaRynI yoGyta=I paetanImeze ragaidna _dy$pe pir`me Ke te Aabdquoane‐ke je paetana xuacircSvwav=I Cyut =ayKe tene‐ragaidnuH inimiquest =ay Ke Ahabrvbar Aabdquoa szligyaH paetana Axuacirc _padan=I paeterag$pe pir`me Ke Tyare kmRnae rag$p _dy inym=I inimiquest haey Ke te=I pratildeƒvDe j ragaid$pe pir`mavay Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke pHiDt ]I fUlcHdOgrave isacircaHtxaIumlIAejEn tAgravevmImaHsa maH Aavae j A=R kyEgrave Ke ke‐ pir`mavay Ke Aele pir`me KeTyaH Aeva xBdae mUkndashaH Ke ke‐be gu Aik prma u Aele car gu`vazae prmaùAne be gu gaza prma unae SkH =ay Ke Tyare te car gu`vaza prmaù vDe bIOcircbe gu vaza prma une cargu`vazae pir`mavay Ke Aena A=R j Ae Ke ke begu`vazae prma u cargu`vaza prmaùna inimiqueste paete cargu`p e pir`me Kecedil AneTyare inimiquest=I pir`mavay Ke A=va inimiquest pir`mave Ke Aem ƒvhar=I khevamaHAave Ke AavI vatu Ke lokone tAgravevnae AWyas nih Aele ƒvharne ne inimiquestnevzgI pDecedil p` xuH =ay szligyaH je ny=I k=n haey te y=a=R smjvuH OcirceAe

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa AnHtgu`nae ipHD prm piv5 Yacutewu i5kaz xuacirc pUr`vItragSvwav Ke kae gu`‐Svwav AenamaH Aevae n=I ke paete paeta=I ivkarp e=aycedil p` pyaRymaH kmRna inimiquestna sHge te ragaid$pe =ay Ke Ane Tyare te pratildeƒvDe =ay (‐pir`mavay) Ke Aem khevamaH Aave Ke pyaRymaH ivkar Svatildeƒna inimiquesten=I =tae p` pratildeƒna inimiqueste =ay Ke Aele pratildeƒ vDe j ragaid$p pir`mavayKe Aem Vyvhar=I khevay Ke hve sTy xuH Ke Ae smjvanI ma`sne fursd n haeytae xuH =ay

Tyare kae pHiDt kheta hta ke‐OcircuAaenebrvbar Aa tmara saengvaza ihHmtwaAexuH lQyuH Ke ke‐



298 ) ( Yacutevcn rTnakr wag‐8szligym Sfikmi` Ke xuacirc rrsaquo$pe SvyH nih pir`mep` ANy je rrsaquoaid atildeƒae te vDe ratae bneAem ampanI p` Ke xuacirc rag$pe SvyH nih pir`mep` ANy je ragaid daeOslashae te vDe ragI bne

AavuH caeEacutequH tae lQyuH Ke‐Aem Ae baeLya hta

Are wabrvbar Ae Sfikmi`maH lal Aaid fUlna sHgna kaze AenamaH lalAaid AvS=a =vanI jNmUgrave`‐_Tpiiquest Ugrave` Ke te=I te lal Aaid =ay Ke p` prvDe =ay Ke Aem A=R Ke j nih (lal Aaid$pe) pir`me Ke paete Tyare pratildeƒ vDepir`mavay Ke Aem inimiquestnI muQyta=I khevay Ke Lyae AavI vat Ke

kaene vzI =ay ke‐AamaH mR kndashaH Aaƒae ne AamaH Amare krvuH xuH

tae khe Ke ke‐wabrvbar wgvan Aabdquoa xuacirc Aek ampananHdSv$p paete i5kaz KeTyaH paetamaH paete sup1iUacute kre tae te paetanI meze ivkarp e =tae n=I p` inmRzinivRkarp e pir`me Ke Ane te mR Ke AHtdRiUacuteAe pir`mvuH te mR ne ktRƒ KeprHtu vtRman dxamaH prnuH lUgrave krI pir`me tae te AvXy ragaid$p =ay Ke TyaretenI yaeGyta p` AevI j haey Ke pratildeƒ‐kmR Aene pra e ragaid$p krave Ke Aemnih paete paetanI vtRman yaeGyta=I j ragaid$p =ay Ke Ane temaH pratildeƒ taeinimiquestma5 Ke pratildeƒ Aene ragaid$p kre Ke Aem khevuH Ae tae _pcar k=n Ke

Ae tae 5IOgrave ga=amaH AaƒuH ne ke‐Aek atildeƒ bIOcirc atildeƒne ADtuH n=I pda=Rpaetana atildeƒmaH rhela paetana AnHt mEgravena cEcircne cuHbe Ke‐SpxeR Ke p` pratildeƒnekdIy cuHbtae‐SpxRtae n=I Aa lakDI ha=maH Ke ne Ae lakDI ha=ne SpxRtI n=IAa be AaHgzI wegI =ay Tyare Aek AaHgzI bIOgravene ADtI n=I kemke AekmaHbIOgravenae Awav Ke JIÌ vat Ke wabrvbar

Tyare laekae khe Ke‐Aa ADI‐Aem YacuteTyUgrave deqay Ke te xuH qaeuH Ke

wabrvbar tuH sHyaeg deqe Ke ne Aele Aem jày Kecedil bakI qreqr Ocirce ADe taebNne Aek = Ocircy Ae tae phelaH YacuteAElig =yo htae ke‐Ae canaH tràH AiGtrade=I bzeKe AiGtrade ivna bze nihcedil A=aRtŸ tràH paeta=I bze nih p` AhAuml khe Ke‐AiGtradenaprmaù ca ne ADndasha j n=I Ae tae ca AiGnp e =vanI paetanI laykat=Ibze Ke AemaH bharnI AiGtrade tae inimiquestma5 Ke tem AabdquoamaH ivkar =ay Ke te tenItTkalIn yoGyta=I =ay Ke pratildeƒ‐kmR tae AemaH




inimiquestma5 Ke inimiquest Ke p` inimiquest AemaH kaH kre Ke Aem n=I Ocirce inimiquest prnekre tae inimiquest ne bIOgrave cIj bNne Aek = Ocircy smOcircùH kaH

Aa Yacutemaè Aabdquoa (paetanI tTkalIn yaeGyta=I) pyaRymaH ragaid$pe prnasHge‐inimiqueste pir`me Ke‐Aevae vStuno Svwav Ke kelak khe Ke Aem prne lneivkar =ay Ke Aevae vStuno Svwav n=I


OcircuAae phelaH daqlae AapIne Aabdquoane ivkar kem =ay Ae vat isacirc kre KexuH khe Ke ke‐ Sfikmi` paete tae kevz Aekakarxuacirc j Kecedil te pir`mn‐Svwavvazae haeva KtaH Aeklae paetanI meze lalax‐Aaid$pe pir`mtae n=I prHtulal Aaid pratildeƒna inimiqueste lalax‐Aaid$pe pir`me Ke

OcircuAae Sfikmi` paete Svwav=I xuacirc j Ke te=I te Aeklae paetanI mezelalax‐Aaid$pe kdI pir`mtae n=I prHtu OcirceDe lal ke pIzaH fUl haey tae temnainimiqueste lal ke pIzI JaHypè pir`me Ke TyaH Sfikmi` paetanI vtRman AevIyaeGytane lne lal ke pIzI JaHyp e pir`me Ke lal ke pIzaH fUl tae AemaHinimiquestma5 Ke szligyare Sfikmi` paete paetanI vtRman pyaRynI yaeGyta=I lalAaid JaHypè pir`me Tyare pratildeƒ‐lal Aaid fUl temaH inym=I inimiquest haey KeAa sup1UacuteaHt Ke hve khe Ke‐

tevI rIte Aabdquoa paete tae xuacirc j Kecedil te pir`mnSvwavvazae haeva KtaHAeklae paetanI meze ragaid$pe pir`mtae n=I prHtu ragaid$p pratildeƒna inimiquesteragaid$pe pir`me Ke Aavae vStunae j Svwav Ke temaH ANy kae tkRne Avkaxn=I

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa Svwave prm piv5 siCcdanHdSv$p Yacutewu xuacirc xanott Kete Aeklae paetanI meze ragaid ivkarp e pir`me Aem kdIy bnI xke nih AabdquoamaHAevae kae Svwav‐gu`‐xirsaquo n=I ke jene lne ivkar =ay prHtu pratildeƒ‐jDkmRno _dy‐je SvyH ragaidp e pir`me Ke tena inimiqueste Ogravev ragaid$pe pir`me Kehve AamaH bane vaHa Ke‐Aem ke ivkar AabdquoamaH =ay Ke Ae kmRne lne =ay KeANy=a Aabdquoa tae xuacirc j Ke Aene Axuacircta Ke Ae pratildeƒ‐kmRne lne Ke

Ae tae kaeliguH ne ke lakDa OcirceDe lal fUl mUkae tae lakDamaH lal =xe nacedilkemke lakDamaH AevI yaeGyta n=I p` Sfikmi` OcirceDe lal fUl mUkae tae AemaH lal=xe Ocirce lal fUlna karè lal =tuH haey tae lakDamaH p` lal =vuH OcirceAe




p` TyaH lal =tuH n=I Sfikmi`maH lal =ay Ke Ae AenI tTkalIn yaeGyta=I=ay Ke Ane lal fUl tae AemaH inimiquestma5 Ke

tevI rIte Aabdquoa cEtNymUitR Yacutewu paete tae xanott xuacirc Ke AenI vtRmandxamaH rag‐aumleOslash kam Ecircae man maya laew Aaid ivkar =ay Ke Ae AenI vtRmanpyaRynI jNmUgrave`‐_TpiiquestUgrave` Ke mae =ay Ke ne temaH kmR inimiquest Ke temaH kmRnae_dy inimiquest AvXy Ke p` Ae kaH OgravevmaH kre Ke Aem n=I OcircuAae inimiquest haetuHn=I Aem nih Ane Ae kaH OgravevmaH kre Ke Aemey nih

YacuteAElig- inimiquest kaH krtuH n=I p` krave to Ke ne

_iquestr- nacedil jray nih Ae tae waOslashamaH Aem baelay paete ivkarp e pir`metae pratildeƒ‐inimiquest pir`mave Ke Aem Aaraep=I khevay Ke bakI jDkmRne tae qbreyn=I ke‐Aam pir`muH ne tem pir`muH prHtu Aa (Ogravev) prna‐inimiquestna lUgraveepir`me tae Aene ivkar =ay Ke ne prlUgravee n pir`me A=aRtŸ SvlUgravee pir`me taeinivRkar xuacirc pir`me Ke

kae pHiDtae vzI Aevae isacircaHt rOcircu kre Ke ke‐kmR inimiquest =ne Aave AeleAene (‐Ogravevne) ivkar krvae j pDe

p` Aem n=I bapabrvbar inimiquest tae baaelig cIj Ke Ae tae paete Aena lUgravee ivkarkre tae Aene inimiquest khevay Ke AhAuml tae Aem khevuH Ke ke‐Svwav xuacirc j haeva=ISvwavna Aa]ye rag$pe n pir`me p` rag$pe pir`me tae pr inimiquestna Aa]yerag$pe pir`me Ke inimiquest Aene rag kravI de Ke ne sHsarmaH rqDave Ke Aem n=Ip` paete praIn = ragaidp e pir`me Ke ne sHsarmaH rqDI mre Ke Aavae jvStunae Svwav Ke AemaH ANy kae tkRne Avkax n=I Ahabrvbar Aabdquoa paetana xuacirccEtNySvwavne wUlIne prne‐inimiquestne AaIn =ne pir`me tae AvXy ivkar =ayAevae vStunae Svwav Kecedil AemaH kae ANy tkRne Avkax n=I

hve Aane bdle kmRne lne ivkar =ay kmRnae kraƒae ivkar =ay Aem kaemane Ae tae sup1iUacutenae maeae fer Ke wabrvbar Ae im+yasup1iUacute Ke kemke Aek Nyayna fere AaquHSv$p frI Ocircy

Ahabrvbar y=a=R sup1iUacute ivna wgvanbrvbar tuH wvsmuatildemaH 84 laq yaeinna AvtarrI rIne rqDndashocedil hve kndashaH jvuH Ke wa Ae wvsmuatildene par krvanuH san taemha AlaEikk Ke‐Yacutewubrvbar Ahahabrvbar AHdr cEtNymUitR Yacutewu tuH Aekla AanHdnae sagrKaecedil AenI AHtsup1iUacute krIne pir`mtaH inmRz dxRn‐ampan‐cair5 Yacuteg =ay




Ke Ane te wvsmuatilde par krvanuH san Ke vCce nbzane lne kmRna _dymaHOcirceDava=I jrI ivkar‐rag Aave Aene ƒvhar khIAe KtaH Ae bH Ke smOcirc uHkaH

AampanI kmRna‐inimiquestna lUgravee pir`mtae =kae ragI‐aumleOslashI =ay Ke Ane ragI‐aumleOslashI =tae te kndashaHy wvsmuatildemaH DUbI mre Ke mae he wabrvbar AHtdRiUacute kr


middot kzx 17p laeka=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middoty=a AkRkaNt sUyRkaHtmi`nI mafk AaTma AaTmn ragaid-inimiquestwavmŸ

jatu n yait Aabdquoa paetane ragaidknuH inimiquest kdI p` =tae n=I

OcircuAae Aek sUyRkaNtmi` =ay Ke Aene sUyRnaH ikràe ADe tae AemaH=I AiGtradeJre Aevae te haey Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐ jem sUyRkaNtmi` Aeklae paeta=I j AiGtrade$pepir`mtae n=I tena AiGtrade$p pir`mnmaH sUyRnuH ibHb inimiquest Ke temcedil OcircuAaesUyRna ibHb=I AemaH AiGtrade =ay Ke Aem nih p` sUyRna ibHbnuH AemaH inimiquest Keinimiquest Ke Aele xuH ke sUyRkaHtmi` AiGtrade$pe =ay Ke Ae tae AenI paetanI tTkalInyaeGyta=I =ay Ke Ane sUyRnuH ibHb temaH inimiquestma5 Kecedil sUyRnuH ibHb AemaH kaH krIde Ke Aem nih

tem Aabdquoa pote potane ivkarnuH inimiquest kdI p` =to n=I AhahabrvbarAabdquoa icatildeUpSv$p Yacutewu i5kaz Aek xuacirc j Ke te pote Aeklo ivkar$p kem =aykdIy n =ay Ahahabrvbar pyaRymaH je ivkar‐pu~y papna wav dya‐dan‐wirsaquoAaidna wav ne ihHsa OcircU corI Aaidna wav =ay Ke‐AenuH inimiquest wgvanAabdquoa n=I to ko` inimiquest Ke to khe Ke‐

tiSmnŸ inimiquestH prsHg Ov temaH inimiquest prsHg j Ke prvStu ragaidkrave Ke Aem nih p` pote je prsHg kre kmRno sHg kre to pyaRymaH ivkar =ayKe Ahabrvbar ivkar =vamaH wgvan AaTma inimiquest n=I p` prsHg Aeele jD kmRnae_dy inimiquest Ke

jiexclAo prsHg Ov ‐Aeno ko Aem A=R kae ke prsHg A=aRtŸ kmR ivkarkrave Ke to Aem A=R n=I Fà pHiDt loko p` bIOcirce A=R kae Ke ke‐AabdquoanoSvwav to xuacirc j Ke ivkar =ay AevI to kae xirsaquo‐gu` AemaH n=I mae kmRnelne j Aene ivkar =ay Ke

p` Aevo A=R‐maNyta brabr n=I Ae lokone ibcaraAone pyaRynI AeksmynI Axuacirc _padangt yoGyta QyalmaH AavtI n=I Ahabrvbar Aek smynI




pyaRynI Ae yoGyta Ke ke prna sHge‐inimiqueste pote ivkarp e pir`me Ke wabrvbarprsHg Aene (bz=I) ivkarp e pir`mave Ke Aem kdIy n=I

Ahabrvbar ANymtmaH notrnuH Ocircer ne jEnmaH kmRnuH Ocircerbrvbar p` Aem n=I wabrvbarnotrey prmaH kaH kre nih ne kmeRy OgravevmaH kaH kre nih

tae kmR bizyae ne Ogravev bizyae‐Aem Aave Ke ne

_iquestr- Ae k ApeUgraveaAe Ae to Ogravev pote ecirco puIgraveOslasha=R kre prsHgepraIn =ne pir`me to Aene kmR bizyo khevay Ane AHtdRiUacute krIne pote svzopuIgraveOslasha=R kre Sv‐AaIn =ne pir`me Aene Ogravev bizyo khevay

wabrvbar Aa ijHdgI OcircetOcircetamaH pUrI = jxe hCcedil bayDI‐KokraH sacvvamaH nevepar‐HamaH j pDndasho rhIx to kndashaHy corasIna AvtarmaH qova jx bapubrvbartare kndashaH jvuH Ke wabrvbar Aekla ampan ne AanHdno Yacutewu tuH wHDar Ko AemaH Ocirc nebrvbarAemaH sup1iUacute S=apIne iS=it kr nebrvbar tne mha AanHd =xe

AhAuml khe Ke‐ tiSmiNnimiquestmŸ prsHg Ov ivkar =ay Ke AemaH prsHg jinimiquest‐kar` Ke prsHgnI ƒaQya Aa ke‐Aabdquoa Svwave xuacirc icatildeUp prm piv5pda=R hova KtaH prna sHgmaH AenuH lUgrave Ocircy Ke te tene pyaRymaH ivkarnuH kar` =ayKecedil pr vStu Aene ivkar krave Ke Aem nih

hve notetaHbrmaH to Aa j vat Ke ke kmR=I =aycedil ne idgHbromaH p` hmàHko pHiDto kheva laGya Ke ke ivkar kmR=I =ay p` bapubrvbar AamaH je prsHg xBdKe Aeno A=R pr vDe =ay Aevo n=I p` pote prsHg kre to ivkar =ay Ke AemA=R Ke wabrvbar AamaH to moo Aasman‐jmInno fer Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa pote potane ivkarnuH kar` kdIy n=I Aa sHsarmaHrJzvanuH kar` je im+yaTv rag‐aumleOslash ivOslashy‐vasna Aaid‐AenuH kar` wgvanAabdquoa n=I AemaH inimiquest prsHg Aele pote je prna lUgravee pir`me Ke te KeAhahabrvbar sTyanHdSv$p Yacutewu Aabdquoane wUlIne Ae je inimiquestna sHge pir`me Ke te jivkarnuH kar` Ke smOcirc uH kaH

AymŸ vStuSvwav _deit tavt Aavo vStuSvwav Yacutekaxman Ke

Ahahabrvbar wgvan Aabdquoa sda xuacirc cEtNySvwavmy Ke Aek cEtNy‐cEtNy‐cEtNy j Aeno Svwav Ke ampanI Aava potana xuacirc Svwavne Ocirc e Ke tenIsup1iUacute sda Svwav pr j hoy Ke te=I kmRna‐inimiquestna sHge potanI pyaRymaH Aeneje _paiwav =ay teno te SvamI =to n=I te (‐ivkar) maruH ktRƒ Ke Aem Aenote ktaR =to n=I Aavo j vStuSvwav Yacutekaxman Ke




prHtu AampanI potana xuacirc Sv$pne Ocirc`to n=I te=I kmRna inimiqueste pote je_paiwavne kre Ke teno te SvamI =ne ktaR =ay Ke Ahabrvbar AampanI ivkarnepotanuH Sv$p mane Ke Aavo j AampanIno Svwav Ke

vStuno Svwav jevo Ke tevo hocedil p` bIOcirc loko je khe Ke ke‐kmRne lneivkar =ay Ke‐te vStuSvwav n=Ibrvbar smOcircùH kaH

Ahahabrvbar AnHt xirsaquoAono ipHD Yacutewu Aabdquoa xuacirc Aek ampananHdSvwav KeAenI AnHt xirsaquoAomaH ko xirsaquo AevI n=I je ivkarne kre frsaquo AenI AeksmynI vtRman pyaRymaH‐Aek smynI yoGytamaH i5kazmaH nih hCcedil inimiquestna sHgeAampanI ivkar Ane Aeno SvamI =ne wogvecedil Ane ampanIne inimiquestna sHge_paiwav =ay KtaH te Aeno SvamI =ne ktaR n =ay AavI vat Ke

AemaH hve moa vaHa Ke kmRne ke lne ivkar =ay kmR magR Aape to mR=ay

Are wabrvbar kmR to tne ADtaHy n=I AhAuml to AalI vat Ke ke xuacircSvwavna Aa]ye pir`me to ivkar n =ay mR =ay ne prsHge‐inimiquestna sHgepir`me to AvXy ivkar =ay kmR inimiquest ho p` kmRne lne ivkar =ay Aem5`kazmaH Ke nih

YacutevcnsarmaH 47 nyna AikarmaH Aave Ke ke‐Aabdquoa ktaRnye ragaidwavnokrnaro Ke Ane worsaquoltnye Aeno wogvnaro Ke Aele xuH ke ampanI‐g`r keKIacuteS=dxamaH tI=Aringkr hoy te p` jelo prsHge pir`me Ke telo te ragno ktaR KektaRbuiacirc=I nih rag maruH ktRƒ Ke AevI buiacirc=I nih p` ampanIne AiS=rtane lIeprna inimiqueste dya dan vt wirsaquo Aaid pir`mn hoy Ke Aeno te ktaR Ke AevuHpir`mn kmRne lne Ke Aem n=I AemaH kmR inimiquest AvXy Ke p` pir`me Ke topote potana Axuacirc _padan=I j kmRne lne nih

hve AavuH kdI saHwzvay mze nih Ae ibcara xuH kre Ahabrvbar ijHdgI to pUrI= Ocircy Ane AHdr xLy eacutewuH rhe ke‐kmRne lne =ay Arebrvbar kmRne lne =ay AevaxLyvaza to ba coraxIna AvtarmaH icrkaz rqDI mrxe xuH =ay AevapiràmnuH AevuH j fz hoy Ke

prsHg Ov prsHg j Aele prvStu OcirceravrI=I rag krave Ke Aem nihp` Ogravev pote prsHg kre Ke mae ivkar =ay Ke Svwavna Aa]ye ivkar n =ayp` pr inimiquestna Aa]ye‐sHge ivkar =ay Ke‐Aavo vStuSvwav Yacutekaxman Ke‐Aemkhe Ke




Aava vStuSvwavne Ocirc`to ampanI ragaidkne potana krto n=I AevaA=Rno AagznI ga=anI sUcna$p lok hve khe Ke

middot kzx 176 loka=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot[it SvH vStuSvwavH ampanI janait Aeva potana vStuSvwavne ampanI Ocirc e Ke

Ahahabrvbar ampanI‐mplusmn Aene kihye ke je potana vStuSvwavne Ocirc e Ke Ahabrvbarpote AHdr pirpU R xuacirc ampananHdSvwav=I wrelo wgvan KuH‐Aem je Ocircè‐AnuwveKe te ampanI Ke

Aa xrIr ne bayDI‐KokraH to EacuteyaHy vegzaH rhI gyaH AhAuml to khe Ke‐AeksmynI pyaRy=I p` iwNn AHdr Aek xuacirc icdanHdrs=I wrelo pote wgvanAabdquoa Ke tene ampanI Ocirc e Ke Anuwve Ke Ahahabrvbar jene AHdr AtIiNatildey AanHdnaAmlttno Svad Aaƒo Ke te ampanI jemaH ivkar n=I Aeva xuacirc inrHjn inivRkarpotana vStuSvwavne Ocirc e Ke

bapubrvbar Aa bayDI‐KokraH maraH Ke‐Aem tuH AemaH guHca pDndasho KuH p` Ae tobaH EacuteyaHy rJztaH‐rJztaH AhAuml AavI mZyaH Ke ne rJztaH‐rJztaH EacuteyaHy caLyaHjxe AemaH tuH nih Ane taramaH Ae nih taro to Aek i5kazI xanottampananHdSvwav Ke ampanI Aava potana ampananHdSvwavne Ocirc e Ke A=aRtŸ Aa huHKuH ‐Aem potana SvSv$pne Anuwve Ke Lyo AanuH nam ampanI‐mplusmn Ke bakIbharmaH vt kre ne dya paze p` AHtrmaH xuacirc ampanFn Yacutewu pote Ke Aene Ocircè nihto te AampanI mU j Ke

Ahahabrvbar ampanI potano vStuSvwav‐Aeklo ampata‐sup1UacuteaSvwavpUrÀanHdamltt=I wreluH tAgravev‐tene Ocirc e Ke ten s ragadInŸ AaTmn n kiexclyaRtŸte=I te ragaidkne potana krto n=I bhu JIÌ vat

xuH kIuH ke SvSvwavne ampatasup1UacuteaSvwavne Ocirc`to ampanI ragaidkne‐pu~y‐papna wavne potana krto n=I potana krto n=I Aele xuH ke pr lUgravee AenevtRman dxamaH pu~y‐papna wav Aene =ay Ke p` temaH te Aabdquobuiacirc krto n=IAhahabrvbar mplusmn puruOslashne pyaRybuiacirc _DI g Ke ne Svwavsup1iUacute AHtrmaH Yacuteg = Kete=I pr inimiqueste pyaRymaH je ragaid =ay Ke tene te potana manto n=I

ragaidne potana krto n=I Aele Aene ragaid =ta n=I Aem nihsMyGdxRn‐ampan =ya pKI p` wgvannI wirsaquo pUOcirc dya dan vt [Tyaidnowav Aene Aave Kecedil p` Aene Ae potano Ke Aem SvIkarto n=I Ae to Aena=IiwNn rhIne ma5 Ocirc e j Ke Ahabrvbar tS=p e Aeno ma5 te ampata rhe Ke




Ahahabrvbar xuacirc cEtNyrs‐ampananHdrsna Amlttna Svaidya ampanIne je pu~y‐papna wav =ay Ke te _pr ne _pr iwNn trta rhe Ke p` SvwavmaH Yacutevextan=I Ahahabrvbar jene pu~y‐pap=I Aik potano inmRz ampananHdSvwav waSyo tenIsup1iUacutemaH pu~y‐papna wav iwNn j rhI Ocircy Ke A=aRtŸ Aene ampanI pota=I iwNnOcirc e Ke Sv$pmaH wezvto n=I

At kark n wvit te=I te (ragaidkno) ktaR n=I

Ahahabrvbar je e potano vStuSvwav Ocirc~yo Ke te mplusmn puruOslash ragaidno ktaRn=I AktaR Ke A=aRtŸ ampata j Ke pyaRymaH nbzane lIe je ragaid =ay Ke tenote ma5 ampata j Ke Ahabrvbar tene je rag =ay Ae ma5 Ocirc elo Yacuteyojnvan Ke A=aRtŸte ragaidne ma5 Ocirc e j Ke teno ktaR =to n=I AavI vat Kebrvbar hve Aene nvraxivna ke id saHwze ne ke id Aeno AHtrmaH mez kre

(Yacutevcn nH 338 Ane 339 ∙ idnaHk 11‐p‐77 Ane 1r‐p‐77)

Œ



ga=a-280

` y ragdosmohH kiexclVvid àÌ ksaywavH vasymPpò ` so te` kargo teisH wava`H 280

n c ragaumleOslashmohH kroit ampanI kOslashaywavH vaSvymaTmno n s ten karkSteOslashaH wavanamŸ 280

(AnuUacuteuwŸ)

[it vStuSvwavH SvH naampanI veiiquest ten sragadInaTmn kiexclyaRdto wvit kark 177

hve Ae Yacutema e j ga=amaH khe Ke‐

kdI ragaumleOslashivmoh Agr kOslashaywavo inj ivOslasheampanI SvyH krto n=I te=I n tTkark re 280

ga=a=R- (ampanI) ampanI (ragaumleOslashmohH) ragaumleOslashmohne (va kOslashaywavH) kekOslashaywavne (SvymŸ) potanI meze (AaTmn) potamaH (n c kroit) krto n=I(ten) te=I (s) te (teOslashaH wavanamŸ) te wavono (kark n) kark A=aRtŸ ktaRn=I

Ika- y=orsaquo (A=aRtŸ jevo kaeligo teva) vStuSvwavne Ocirc`to ampanI(potana) xuacircSvwav=I j Cyut =to n=I te=I rag‐aumleOslash‐moh Aaid wavo$pepotanI meze pir`mto n=I Ane pr vDe p` pir`mavato n=I mae HkoTkI R AekampaykwavSv$p ampanI rag‐aumleOslash‐moh Aaid wavono AktaR j Ke‐Aevo inym Ke

wava=R- Aabdquoa ampanI =yo Tyare vStuno Aevo Svwav Ocirc~yo ke Aabdquoapote to xuacirc j Ke‐atildeƒsup1iUacuteAe Apir`mnSv$p Ke pyaRysup1iUacuteAe pratildeƒna inimiquest=Iragaid$pe pir`me Kecedil mae hve ampanI pote te wavono ktaR =to n=I _dyo Aavetemno ampata j Ke

Aava vStuSvwavne AampanI Ocirc`to n=I te=I te ragaidk wavono ktaR=ay Ke Aeva A=Rno AagznI ga=anI sUcinka$p lok hve khe Ke‐

loka=R- ([it SvH vStuSvwavH AampanI n veiiquest) Aeva potanavStuSvwavne



smysar ga=a r80) (307

AampanI Ocirc`to n=I (ten s ragadInŸ AaTmn kiexclyaRtŸ) te=I te ragaidkne (‐ragaidwavone) potana kre Ke (At kark wvit) te=I (temno) ktaR =ayKe 177

∙ ∙ ∙smysar ga=a 280 m=azuH



y=orsaquo (A=aRtŸ jevo kaeligo tevo) vStuSvwavne Ocirc`to ampanI (potana)xuacirc Svwav=I j Cyut =to n=I te=I rag‐aumleOslash‐moh Aaid wavo$pe potanI mezepir`mto n=I

Ahahabrvbar wgvan Aabdquoa AeklI piv5tano ipHD Yacutewu AtIiNatildey AanHdnorskHd Ke hve Aa Aene kem bese

p` jem sTHORNrkHd‐sTHORNiryuH AeklI sakrno‐mIaxno ipHD Ke tem wgvanAaTma Aekla ampan Ane AanHdno ipHD Ke Aa sTHORNiryuH loko bafIne n=I qataAemaH Aek Aek JIÌ kkImaH AnHt AnHt Ogravevo Ke AenI _prnI lal Kal n OcircuAoto AHdr ozo sakrno ipHD Ke tem pyaRymaH =ta pu~y‐pap$p ivkLponI Kalne nOcircuAo to wgvan Aabdquoa AHdr Aeklo AtIiNatildey ampan ne AanHdno ipHD KesTHORNiryanI vat bese p` Aa besvuH mha k`brvbar kemke Ae e kdI saHwZyuH n=I ne

AhAuml khe Ke‐Aava potana Svwavne ampanI Ocirc e Ke Ahahabrvbar huHicdanHdrskHd Yacutewu xuacirc Aek ampaykSvwavI Aabdquoa KuH Aem ampanI Ocircè Ke Ahabrvbar Aapu~y‐papna wav Ane pu~yna fzmaH paHc‐pcas kroDnI sHpiiquest‐Uz mze Ae maraAanHdnuH S=an n=I p` AHdr AanHdSv$pe j sda rhelo Aevo AanHdam Yacutewu huHAabdquoa KuH Aem ampanI potane Ocircè‐Anuwve Ke Ahabrvbar Aava potana Sv$pneOcirc`to‐Anuwvto ampanI xuacircSvwav=I Cyut =to n=I

Ahabrvbar jene xuacirc Aek cEtNymUitR Yacutewu Aabdquoa ampan‐]acircan ne AnuwvmaH Aaƒote potana xuacirc cEtNySvwav=I Cyut =to n=I A=aRtŸ tenI sup1iUacute inrHtr xuacirc AekAqHD icNma5wav _pr j rhe Ke Ahahabrvbar sup1iUacuteno ivOslashy je xuacirc AekicNma5wav Aena _pr j AenI inrHtr sup1iUacute rhe Ke

to xuH Ae AOgravevaid pda=Egravene ne ƒvharne Ocirc`to n=I

Are wabrvbar Ae svR Ocirc`valayk ho p` vStune pamvamaH Ae kaH n=I




vStune pamva to pUr` vStu je Aek ampan ne AanHdnuH dz tenI sup1iUacute ne AnuwvkrvaH yoGy Ke bIjiexclH Ocirc`pùH kaH ivxeOslash mhAgravevnuH n=I Ae to phelaH (ga=a 276‐77 maH) AavI gyuH ke xBd]ut t=a Ogravev Aaid nv pda=Egravena sdŸwav keAsdŸwavmaH xuacirc Aabdquoana sdŸwav=I j ampan‐dxRn Ke A=aRtŸ xuacirc Aabdquoana jAa]ye sMyGdxRn sMyGampan =ay Ke bIOcirc kona Aa]ye nih qUb JIÌ vatwabrvbar

Ahabrvbar AnHtkazmaH corasIna AvtarmaH rqDI rqDIne Ae e pirwm` jkndashuAring Ke kovar kdaictŸ wgvan ijnvrnI Stuit‐wirsaquomaH Ae laGyo p` Ae ewgvan ijnvrne AozQya j nih AHdr SvSv$pne Ocirc~ya ivna te wgvanijnvrne y=a=R kem Ocirc e kemke AHdr Sv pote ne wgvan ijnvr bNne Aek jOcircit Ke

jem dxa ]ImazI vaÌyane be dIkra hoy temaH Aekne maHD 100 $ipyapgar mzto hoy Ane bIOcircne kroDonI saaeligbI hoy top` bNne dxa ]ImazI trIkeAek j Ocircitna Ke tem wgvan Aabdquoa AenI pyaRymaH ingod=I maHDI wle AekeiNatildeyAaid Anek dxamaH hoy p` AHdr to pote xuacirc cEtNyFn vStu j Ke Ahabrvbarwgvan ijnvrnI Ocirct Ane AenI OcirctmaH kaH fer n=I Aevo j Aeno xuacirc SvwavKe Ahabrvbar Aava xuacirc SvwavnI AHtrŸsup1iUacute krIne AemaH j je e Aekagta ne rm`tasaI Ke te ampanI potana xuacircSvwav=I qsto j n=I Ahabrvbar tenI sup1iUacuteno dor Ae epotana xuacirc cEtNypdmaH j iS=t kndashEgrave Ke

Ahobrvbar svRamp prmenotr wgvan ijnenotrdeve jevo Aabdquoa Ocirceyo ne kaeligo Ke teAekla xuacirc ampan ne AanHd$pI Amlttrs=I wrelo Ke Ahabrvbar Aavo j Aeno i5kazIxuacircSvwav Ke Aava Aabdquoana AanHdno rs je e pIo Ke te ampanIne hve pu~y‐papna wavmaH rs n=I tene [iNatildeyna ivOslashyo p` ivrs‐ifTHORNa lage Ke AhabrvbarAtIiNatildey rsno risyo te hve AanHdrs=I Cyut =to n=I jem sakrno gaHgDocUstI maqI sakr=I qstI n=I tem AtIiNatildey AanHdrsno risyo mplusmn OgravevAanHdrskHd Yacutewu Aabdquoa=I qsto n=I wgvan i5lokna= Aane mR khe Ke lokoto bharmaH‐pu~ywavmaH mR manI bea Ke p` ivrs‐ifTHORNa Aeva pu~ywavno templusmn Yacuteem‐Igraveic kem kre (n j kre) smOcircùH kaH

AavuH AHtrHg Sv$p smjvuH k` pDe Aele piDTHORNmaim wHte je OgravevaAeegraveidya va beHidya va tavkayH pavkMmH duCciryH voSsraim Tyaid pa wÌOcircy ne mane ke = gyo mRcedil p` bapubrvbar Ae bI xuwragnI iEcircya Ke wabrvbar Ae mRnihcedil wgvane khelo mR Ae nih bapabrvbar AHdr AtIiNatildey



smysar ga=a r80 ) ( 309

AanHdrskHd Yacutewu AaTma Ke temaH Aekagta =vI te mR Ke wabrvbar AhAuml khe Ke‐mplusmnpuIgraveOslash potana xuacirc Aek ampananHd Svwavne KoDto n=I laEikkmaH p` AavuH bne Kene ke ko vai`yano dIkro hoy ne vaFr`=I Yacuteem laGyo hoy to Aeno Yacuteem teKoDto n=I tem AanHdna na=nI jene lgnI lagI te AenI ly (lgnI) KoDton=I Ahabrvbar mplusmnnI sup1iUacute xuacirc Svwav=I Cyut =tI n=I

Ahabrvbar mplusmn puIgraveOslash xuacircSvwav=I j Cyut =to n=I te=I rag‐aumleOslash‐moh$pA=aRtŸ xuwaxuwwav ke wmà Aaid wav$pe potanI meze pir`mto n=I xuacircSvwavna rsne lne Svwavpè‐cEtNyp e pir`me Ke p` rag‐aumleOslash Aaidivkarpè te potanI meze pir`mto n=I

vzI khe Ke‐ Ane pr vDe p` pir`mavato n=I

OcircuAo Aa waOslashabrvbar Ae to pote pir`me to pr vDe pir`mavay Ke Aem prinimiquest deqIne ƒvhar=I khevaycedil p` prvStu Aene bzOcircerI=I pir`mave Ke Aemn=I AhAuml khe Ke‐ pr vDe p` pir`mavato n=I ‐Aele pote j pir`mto n=ITyare pr inimiquest p` TyaH n=I Aem A=R Ke smOcirc uH kaH jEn prmenotrno margbhu JIò Ke wabrvbar loko bharmaH manI bea Ke p` marg bo AHdrmaH Ke wabrvbar

Ahabrvbar jene SvSv$pmaH rs Ocircgt =yo Ke tene prmaH ke pu~ymaH rs n=Ite=I te rag‐aumleOslash‐mohna wavp e pir`mto n=I Ahabrvbar maRbdquoane bharmaH‐pu~ymaHke pu~yna fzmaH SvgaRidna vEwvmaH kndashaHy suqbuiacirc =tI n=I OcircuAo Oslashwdevnapu5 wrt cEcircvtplusmnne Fre 96 hOcircr raÌAo htI hOcircro devtaAo AenI sevamaH rhetadevono [Natilde Aeno im5 =ne Aave ne hIrana isHhasnmaH OcirceDe besto Ahabrvbar AparvEwvno SvamI bharmaH hto p` AHdr AemaH kndashaHy Aene rs n htocedil Svwav=IqsIne Aene Ae pu~ynI samgImaH Yacuteem ne Aikta nhotaH =taH

vItragno marg Aavo Ke bapabrvbar Aek ga=amaH to keluH wyuAring Ke Ahabrvbar je edUpakna Svad ma~ya Aene _kiDyamaH Svad kem Aave krvanuH to Aa Ke wabrvbar keampananHdrsno smuatilde wgvan Aabdquoa Ke tenaH rs‐ruic krIne teno j Anuwv krvoAem krtaH vItrag magRmaH Yacutevex =ay Ke A=aRtŸ mRnI x$Aat =ay Ke OcircuAonebrvbarAacayR xuH khe Ke ke‐ vStuSvwavne Ocirc`to ampanI cedil bhu =oDamaH Aa kaeliguH kevStuSvwavne je Ocirc e Ke te mplusmn Ke Ane te potana Svwav=I Cyut =ne potexuwaxuwwavpè ke wmàna wavpè =to n=Icedil




t=a tene bIOcircuH ko kmR vgere ivkar kravtuH n=I

AamaH be bol lIa Ke

1 mplusmn puIgraveOslash potanI meze rag‐aumleOslash‐moh Aaid wave pir`mto n=I Ane

2 pr vDe pir`mavato n=I

Ahabrvbar je e Aabdquoana xuacirc vItrag Svwavne Ocirc~yo ne Anuwƒo Ke tenI sup1iUacutexuacirc Svwav pr inrHtr hova=I tene ampanmy pir`mn j Kecedil te rag‐aumleOslash‐moh Aaidwave kem pir`me n pir`me Ane pote ivkarpè n pir`me tene kmR Aaid bIOcircekem pir`mave n pir`mave bIOcirce pir`mave Ke Aem khevuH Ae to inimiquestnuH k=nma5 Ke (Aem Ke nih) smOcircùH kaH hve khe Ke‐

mae HkoTkI`R Aek ampaykwavSv$p ampanI rag‐aumleOslash‐moh Aaid wavonoAktaR j Ke‐Aevo inym Ke

mae Aele Aa kar e HkoTkI R Aele jem pvRtnI ixlane aHkà=I kotrI kaInemUitR bnave tem wgvan AabdquoamaH=I pu~y‐papna ivkLpne kaI naqIne AeklocEtNyFn ibHb Yacutewu Ke tene jiexcldo tarvI kae te HkoTkI Rcedil Aavo HkoTkI R AekampaykwavSv$p Yacutewu Aabdquoa Kecedil Ahahabrvbar Aekla cEtNyYacutekaxna puHj$p mUitRbrvbar jem sUyRYacutekaxnuH ibHb Ke tem Aabdquoa Aekla cEtNyYacutekaxnuH ibHb Ke Ahahabrvbar AavuH cEtNyYacutekaxnuHibHb jenI sup1iUacutemaH AaƒuH Ke te HkoTkI R Aek ampaykwavSv$p ampanI Ke sda Aekampaykwavmypàne lIe te rag‐aumleOslash‐moh Aaid wavono ktaR n=I AktaR j Ke

Aene dya dan pu~y‐papna wav Aave qra p` Aeno te ktaR n=I Ae toAek ampanmy wavno j ktaR Ke Ane ragaid ivkarno AktaR j Ke Aene ragkrvano AiwYacuteay n=I ne rag krva layk Ke Aem Aene n=I ne te=I te AktaRj Ke inmRz ampanwavne krnaro te miln ragaidkne kem kre jene mEsubna SvadcaQya Ae hve nakna guHgana Svad kem le

OcircuAo Aa 7p vOslashR phelaHnI vat Ke (AmarI) bar vOslashRnI eumlmr htI ne idAmara _mraza gammaH Aek wavsar hto tenuH nam suHdrOgrave htuH Aene AevI ev pDIgyelI ke nakmaH=I guHgo kaIne caI le vzI Aele=I n rhe p` be daHt vCcedbavIne Aene OgravewnuH ervuH ADaDe Arebrvbar suHdrOgrave Aa xuH kre Ke tuH Aem OcirceDena im5ooke Aele Ae guHgo kaI naqe p` paKI tk mzI Ocircy




Aele bIOcirce guHgo kae Ane daHt hee dbavIne Ogravew ADaDe Ae khe ke‐mne guHganaSvadnI ev pDI g Ke

AhAuml AacayR khe Ke‐wabrvbar AHdr AtIiNatildey AanHdna rsno smuatilde wgvanAabdquoa Ke Aene mUkIne tuH Aa pu~y‐pap$p guHgana Svad le Ke Ae xuw‐Axuw wavbey nakna mel=Iy bdtr miln Ke Aa khe Ke‐mne AenI ev pDI g Ke TyareampanI khe Ke‐ke jene AHtsup1iUacute = Ke Aeva mplusmn puIgraveOslashne AtIiNatildey AanHdna rsnaSvad Aagz pu~y‐papna Svad suhavta n=Icedil mae tuH p` AHtsup1iUacute kr

Ahahabrvbar wgvan jEn prmenotr xuH khe Ke ke wgvanbrvbar tuH xuacircicdanHdrsno smuatilde Ko ne na=brvbar AemaH AHtinRmGn = AtIiNatildey AanHdrsno Svadjeè lIo te mplusmnne hve pu~y‐papna wavna Svad guHgana Svad jeva ivrs‐beSvad wase Ke hve te pu~y‐papna wavpè =to n=Icedil Ane kmR tene pu~y‐pap$p wave pir`mavtuH n=I Ae to pote pir`me to kmR pir`mave Ke Aem_pcar=I khevay Ke

kone =ay ke vItragno Aavo mRbrvbar Aene khe Ke ko id bapubrvbar teH mRsaHwZyo n=I Aele Aem lage Ke p` wabrvbar marg Aa j Ke jEn prmenotri5lokIna= sImHr prmabdquoa vtRmanmaH ivdehmaH ibraje Ke TyaH=I AavelI Aa vatKe ke‐ampanI rag‐aumleOslash‐moh Aaid wavono AktaR j Ke‐Aevo inym Ke


Aabdquoa ampanI =yo Tyare vStuno Aevo Svwav Ocirc~yo ke‐Aabdquoa pote to xuacircj Ke‐atildeƒsup1iUacuteAe Apir`mnSv$p Ke pyaRysup1iUacuteAe pratildeƒna inimiquest=I ragaid$pepir`me Kecedil

Aabdquoa ampanI A=aRtŸ mplusmn =yo Tyare Aene SvSv$pne kevuH Ocirc~yuH ke poteAHdr Sv$p=I xuacirc j Ke Aekakar piv5 j Ke Aa je ivkar Ke Ae to bhar AenIpyaRymaH Ke p` AHdr vStu to inivRkar xuacirc j Ke atildeƒsup1iUacuteAe vStu (‐Aabdquoa)Apir`mnSv$p Ke

atildeƒatildeiUacuteAe Aabdquoa Apir`mnSv$p Ke Aele xuH ke vStu je i5kaz Ke teAek smynI pir`mn$p‐plava $p je dxa Aena=I iwNn Ke je pir`mn$pn=I te AiEcircy Apir`mn$p Ke i5kaz uv vStumaH plna‐pltI dxa n=Iprmabdquo YacutekaxmaH (ga=a 68 maH) Aave Ke ne ke‐




` iv _Tpj[ ` iv mr[ bNu ` moEacutequ kre[

Ahahabrvbar jene i5kazI khIAe te wgvan Aabdquoa jNm‐mrèy krto n=I kebH‐moUgraveney krto n=I Ahabrvbar atildeƒ i5kazI pyaRyne krtuH n=I AevuH Apir`mn$pKe pyaRy je pltI dxa Ke temaH ivkar Ke sHsar Ke ne moUgraveno marg ne moUgrave pÀe pltI dxamaH‐pyaRymaH Ke atildeƒsup1iUacuteAe atildeƒmaH bH‐moUgrave Aaid Ke nih AevuH AeApir`mn$p Ke

atildeƒ Aele vStu (cEtNyma5) atildeƒcedil Aa tmara pEsa‐bEsa te atildeƒ Aem nihcedilp` vStu je AHdr deh=I iwNn pu~y‐papna ivkar=I iwNn Ane Aek smynIbH‐moUgrave$p pyaRy=I iwNn AqHD Aek$p rhelI Ke te atildeƒ Ke Ae sup1iUacuteAe AeneOcircuAo to te Apir`mn$p Ke jemaH Aampan‐ampan$p ke im+yaTv‐sMykŸTv$p plnan=I Aevo i5kaz Anaid‐AnHt xanott Aevo ne Aevo Aeksdx icNma5 wav rheloKe te atildeƒ (‐Aabdquoa) Apir`mnSv$p Ke

AabdquoamaH be Yacutekar Aek i5kaz uvta ne Aek vtRman pltI dxa Aaivcar ple Ke ne Ae AenI pltI dxamaH Ke vStu je uv i5kaz Ke AemaHplna‐bdlvuH n=I

Ahabrvbar Aa atildeƒ (i5kazI) je Ke Ae prne krtuH n=I xrIr‐mn‐vaÌTyaidney krtuH n=I Ane potanI pyaRyney Ae krtuH n=I AevuH AeApir`mnSvwavI Ke

Aene pyaRysup1iUacuteAe A=aRtŸ kmRna inimiquest=I =tI vtRman AvS=anI dxa=IOcirceAe to pyaRymaH Ae ragaid ivkar$pe =ay Ke Ane moUgravemagR$p mRdxa$pe p` te=ay Ke moUgravemagR ne moUgravenI dxa p` AenI pyaRymaH =ay Ke p` atildeƒsup1iUacuteAe AebdltuH n=I AevuH Apir`mn Sv$p Ke

kone Aem =ay ke hve AamaH xuH xIqvuH Aa be FDI samaiykne piDTHORNm`wÌ lIuH Aele = gyo mR p` bapubrvbar Ae to rag Ke ne mR to Aena=I iwthornvItrag Ke wabrvbar mR to mha AlaEikk cIj Ke ne te xuacirc i5kazI atildeƒna Aa]yeYacuteg =ay Ke

_TpadVyyaEVyyursaquomŸ stŸ Aem sU5 Ke ne mtlb ke Aek i5kazI uvatildeƒ ne bIOgrave _Tpad‐ƒy$p pyaRy‐Aem Aa vItragnuH kheluH sAgravev Ke AemaH nvInvI AvS=a =ay te _Tpad‐ƒy$p Ke Aene kmRna inimiquest=I ivkar =ay ne vzIAvS=amaH kmRno Awav krIne inivRkarI mR =ay AenI AvS=amaH indEgraveOslash pU Rkevzampan ne moUgrave =ay Aa buH _Tpad‐Vyy$p pltI dxamaH =ay




Ke p` i5kazI uvmaH Ae kaH nihcedil uv to uv i5kazI Aeksdx icNmanp e KeAavI vat Kebrvbar

hve Aa vai`yane ibcarane Aek to tAgravevnI ijampasa nih ne sHsarnI _paiAaDe nvrax mze nih Aele Aem ne Aem (papmaH) ijHdgI calI Ocircy pKI OcircymrIne ormaH ormaH hCcedilbrvbar kem ke vai`yane maHs‐da$nuH sevn to hoy nih AelenrkmaH n Ocircy pu~ynaHy ekaàH n hoy Aele SvgeR p` n Ocircy Ane mR to AeneKe j nih Aele mrIne ormaH j Ocircy ityAringcmaH j Ocircy xuH =ay wabrvbar tAgravevsup1iUacuteivna jNm‐mr`=I KUvuH mha dulRw Ke

Aabdquoa atildeƒsup1iUacuteAe Apir`mnSv$p Ke Aem Nyalwana atildeƒsup1iUacute‐YacutekaxmaH p` Aave Ke AemaH AevuH qUb Aave Ke ke‐Aabdquoa iblkul AiEcircy Ke iniEcircy Keatildeƒsup1iUacuteAe Aene AiEcircy kho ke Apir`mnSv$p kho‐Ae Aek j Ke vStu je i5kazIuv Aabdquoa tene xuH koAe krelo Ke (na) Aeno ko notr ktaR Ke (na) to kheKe‐Ae AnaidAnHt uv xanott Aklti5m atildeƒ Ke temaH bdlvuH n=I iEcircya n=I bdlvuHKe Ae pyaRymaH Ke uvmaH nih kone =ay ke Aa uv xuH hxe Aolo uvno tarohxe Ahabrvbar jem uvna tarana lUgravee smuatildemaH vha` haHke te smuatilde par krI Ocircy Ketem i5kazI uv cEtNyma5 Aabdquoana lUgravee pir`me tene smikt =ay Ke mR =ay Kene te sHsarsmuatildene trI Ocircy Ke Ahobrvbar Aavo vStuno uvSvwav mha mihmavHtpda=R Ke Aho uv Svwavbrvbar brvbar

AhAuml Sva|yay mHidrmaH atildeƒsup1iUacute te sMyGsup1iUacute Aem lqeluH Ke ne te vaHcIneAek wa kheta hta‐mharajbrvbar atildeƒ Aele pEsacedil AhAuml pEsavaza A=aRtŸ pEsa _prjemnI sup1iUacute Ke te Aave Ke te ba sMyGsup1iUacute ne

Tyare kaeliguH‐Are wabrvbar AhAuml pEsanuH Amare xuH kam Ke atildeƒ Aele i5kaz uvcEtNySvwavmy je vStu Ke tecedil Ane tenI sup1iUacute krvI AenuH nam sMyGdxRn Ke jeneuvnI sup1iUacute Ke te sMyGsup1iUacute Ke hve AavuH kdI saHwZyuHy n hoy Ane dya danAaidmaH YacutevteR =oDa pEsa danmaH qcR kre Aele mane ke‐Ame sMyGsup1iUacute hve UzeysMyGsup1iUacute n=I saHwzne Ae to bo rag Ke ne AemaH mR mane Ae to im+yadxRnnuHmhapap Ke smOcircùH kaH

pudŸgl prmaù p` atildeƒsup1iUacuteAe Apir`mnSv$p Ke OcircuAo Aa daz‐watFeuml‐lo vgere prmaù phelaH hta te bdlIne ATyare lohIne maHs $pe xrIrmaH Kehve pKI AenI bzIne raq =xecedil Ae ba prma up e to kaym rhexe Ane




AenI AvS=a bdltI rhexe prma u je uv te nih bdle tem wgvan Aabdquoaxanott uv cEtNySv$pe Ke te nih bdle tenI AvS=a‐dxa bdlxe kmRna inimiqueste=ta ivkar=I bdlIne xuacirc Aek cEtNySv$pna Aa]ye inivRkar =xe Ahabrvbar AavavStuna Svwavne ampanI y=a=R Ocirc e Ke

mae hve ampanI pote te wavono ktaR =to n=I _dyo Aave temno ampata jKe

Ahahabrvbar ampanInI sup1iUacute icNma5 vStu i5kazI uv atildeƒ _pr j hoy KeAHtrmaH Ae e xuacircTvno SvIkar kndashEgrave Ke te=I xuacircp e j pir`me Ke p` rag‐aumleOslashaidp e pir`mto n=I mae te ragaumleOslashaid wavono ktaR =to n=I

ampanIne AiS=rtano rag Aave Ke qro p` teno te ktaR =to n=I tenoampata j rhe Ke rag iwNn cIj Ocirc`va layk Ke ne te Aena=I iwNn rhIne ma5Ocirc e j Ke krto n=I rag krva yoGy Ke Aem kndashaH Ke Aene n=I te=Icair5mohna _dye je rag tene Aave Ke teno te ktaR =to n=I p` ampata j rhe KeAavo vItragno marg bhu sUm Ke wabrvbar ampanIne ikHictŸ rag Ke p` ragnIruic‐wavna n=Icedil Aene rag Ke p` ragnuH SvaimTv n=Icedil Aene ragnuH pir`mn Kep` te AenuH krvalayk ktRƒ n=I te=I te ktaR =to n=I ma5 ampata j rhe KeAhobrvbar AavI AdŸwut AlaEikk ampanInI AHtr‐dxa hoy Ke

Aava vStuSvwavne AampanI Ocirc`to n=I te=I te ragaidk wavono ktaR=ay Ke‐Aeva A=Rno AagznI ga=anI sUcinka$p lok hve khe Ke‐


[it SvH vStuSvwavH AampanI n veiiquest Aeva potana vStuSvwavne AampanIOcirc`to n=I ten s ragadInŸ AaTmnŸ kiexclyaRtŸ te=I te ragaidkne potana kre KeAt kark wvit te=I (temno) ktaR =ay Ke

OcirceyuH pote AtIiNatildey ampan Ane AanHdno rskHd xuacirc Aek ampananHdSvwavIAabdquoa Ke‐Aem AampanI Ocirc`to n=I TyaH vStuna Svwav _pr AenI sup1iUacute‐sNmuqtan=I te bhar inimiquestnI ne pu~y‐papna wavonI sNmuqtamaH pDndasho Ke te=I teragaidkp e inrHtr pir`mto =ko ragaidk wavono ktaR =ay Ke

bharmaH sau =yo hoy vtaid pazto hoy p` AHtsup1iUacute ivna SvSv$pnawan ivna te ragaidkno ktaR =ay Ke A=aRtŸ rag krva layk Ke Aem manIne teragaidkne potana kre Ke pu~ywav‐dya dan vt Aaidna wav wla‐Uacute



smysar ga=a r80 ) ( 31p

Ke ne te mne krva yoGy Ke Aem manIne te ragno ktaR =ay Ke

Ahabrvbar je ko isacirc =ya Ke temne isacircpdnI inmRz pyaRy kndashaH=I AavI xuHte Aacircr=I AavI Ke nacedil AHdr xirsaquo pDI Ke temaH pUr` Aekag = pir`mva=IAavI Ke p` AampanI potana vStuSvwavne Ocirc`to n=I temaH te AHtr‐Aekag=to n=I te=I te pr‐Aa]ye pir`mto =ko ragaidkno ktaR =ay Ke Lyo AavIvat Ke smOcirc uH kaH

(Yacutevcn nH 339 (xeOslash) Ane 340 ∙ idnaHk 12‐p‐77 Ane 13‐p‐77)

lsquo



ga=a-281

ragiMh y dosiMh y ksaykMmesu cev je wavateihH du pir`mHto ragadI bHid può iv 281

rage c aumleOslashe c kOslashaykmRsu cEv ye wavatEStu pir`mmano ragadInŸ b|tradeait punrip 281

hve Aa A=RnI ga=a khe Ke‐

p` rag-aumleOslash-kOslashaykmRinimiquest =aye wav jete-$p je Yacute`me frI te baHto ragaidne 281

ga=a=R- (rage c aumleOslashe c kOslashaykmRsu c Ov) rag aumleOslash Ane kOslashaykmEgrave hotaH(A=aRtŸ temno _dy =taH) (ye wava) je wavo =ay Ke (tE tu) te‐$pe(pir`mman) pir`mto AampanI (ragadInŸ) ragaidkne (pun Aip) frIne p`(b|nait) baHe Ke

Ika- y=orsaquo vStuSvwavne nih Ocirc`to AampanI (potana) xuacircSvwav=IAnaid sHsar=I maHDIne Cyut j Ke te=I kmRna _dy=I _TpNn =ta ragaumleOslashmohaidwavo$pe pir`mto AampanI ragaumleOslashmohaid wavono ktaR =to =ko (kmEgrave=I) bHayj Ke‐Aevo inym Ke

wava=R- AampanI vStuna Svwavne to y=a=R Ocirc`to n=I Ane kmRna_dy=I je wavo =ay Ke temne potana smOgravene pir`me Ke mae temno ktaR =yo=ko frI frI AagamI kmR baHe Ke‐Aevo inym Ke

∙ ∙ ∙




y=aersaquo vStuSvwavne nih Ocirc`to AampanI (potana) xuacircSvwav=I AnaidsHsar=I maHDIne Cyut j Ke

JIÌ vat Ke Yacutewubrvbar xuH khe Ke ke AampanI potana xuacirc Aek piv5 ampan‐




Svwav=I Anaid sHsar=I maHDIne Cyut j Ke Ahahabrvbar pote inTyanHd shOcircnHdYacutewu i5kaz icdanHdrsno kHd Ke Ahabrvbar ampan Ane AanHd Aek Aeno Svwav Ke pÀeva Svwav _pr AenI Anaidkaz=I sup1iUacute n=Icedil Aeno Svwav Yacuteit Jukav n=Ite=I potana xuacirc Aek ampananHdSvwavI Aabdquoane nih Ocirc`to AampanI SvSv$p=ICyut j Ke kndashar=I to khe Ke‐Anaid sHsar=I

Anaid=I pote Ke vStu xuacirc cEtNyrskHd Yacutewu AnaidnI Kecedil ne wUleypyaRymaH AnaidnI Ke Aem n=I ke phelaH pyaRymaH xuacirc hto ne pKI=I Axuacirc‐miln=yo Anaid=I pote AHdr ampananHdSvwavI Ke Aena=I AOcirc` Ke Ahabrvbar pote ko`Ke ‐AenI Aene ibcarane Anaid=I qbr n=I te=I Anaid=I j te potana xuacircicatildeUp Sv$p=I Cyut A=aRtŸ wUacute j Ke

Ahabrvbar Aene qbrey kndashaH Ke ke‐huH SvSv$p=I Cyut‐wUacute KuH Ae to je pyaRyAavI temaH tLlIn‐tatildeUp = vteR Ke xrIraidmaH tLlInp e vteR Ke kdIk bayDI‐KokraHno yog =yo to AemaH ibcaro rokane guHca Ocircy Ke Arebrvbar Anaid=I Aamte potana xuacirc cEtNySv$p=I Cyut j Ke

Ahabrvbar AampanI Anaid=I xuacircSvwav=I Cyut j Ke kem kar` ke te y=orsaquowgvane khela vStuSvwavne Ocirc`to n=I OcircuAo AamaH Aem waOslasha n=I lII kekmRne lne Cyut Kecedil Ocirce ke kmR OcirceDe AnaidnuH Ke KtaH kmRne lne Ae Cyut Ke Aemn=I p` pote potana xuacircSvwavne Ocirc`to n=I mae Cyut Ke (AevI jAnaidkalIn pyaRy‐yoGyta Ke)

hve khe Ke‐ te=I kmRna _dy=I _TpNn =ta ragaumleOslashmohaid wavo$pepir`mto AampanI ragaumleOslashmohaid wavono ktaR =to =ko (kmEgrave=I) bHay j Ke‐Aevoinym Ke

OcircuAo paete AHdr xuacirc Aek ampananHdSvwavI vStu Ke te=I Ae e qreqrxuacircSvwavwavp e pir`mvuH‐=vuH OcirceAe Ahahabrvbar AtIiNatildey AanHdrskHd Yacutewu poteKe to AtIiNatildey AanHdpè =vuH OcirceAecedil p` Aem n =taH‐pir`mtaH te rag‐aumleOslash‐mohna wav$pe pir`me Ke Ane Ae wavono ktaR =ay Ke

kmRna _dy=I _TpNn =ta ragaumleOslashmohaid Aem Ke ne Aeno A=R Ae ke poteSvwav=I Cyut‐wUacute hova=I ragaumleOslashmohaid$pe =ay Ke‐pir`me Ke Ane Tyare temaHkmRno _dy inimiquest Ke kmRna _dye ragaumleOslashaid _TpNn kndashaR Ke Aem nih kmR toinimiquest Aek pr vStu Ke AeluH p` pote Anaid=I Sv$p=I Cyut Ke




ne prna lUgravee dora gyae Ke te=I ragaumleOslashmoh Aaid$pe pir`me Ke Ahabrvbar prmaHUacute‐AinUacutepùH manI AampanI prna lUgravee ragaumleOslashaid‐wave pir`me Ke

70 vOslashR phelaH dukane sszligJaymaza vaHcI htI AemaH Aek sszligJaymaH Aave Keke‐ hCcedilxIla mt hCcedilx kIOgraveAe ‐mtlb ke xuacirc Aabdquoa isvay prvStumaH‐xrIrmn vaÌ bayDI KaekraH pEsa Aab$ TyaidmaH‐hCcedilx n kr wabrvbar bapubrvbar Ae baHduq ne papnaH inimiquest Ke ma`sne bayDI $pazI hoy ne pEsa ds‐vIs laq mzIOcircy Aele Aohohoho Ocirc e huH phozo ne xerI saHkDI Aem = Ocircy p` bapubrvbar Aeba moh‐rag‐aumleOslashna piràm tne nIce l jxe wabrvbar

AhAuml prmabdquoa jgtne frmave Ke ke‐Yacutewubrvbar tne tarI cIjnI qbr n=IAnHt AnHt ampan ne AanHdnI lmI=I wrelI tarI cIj Ke p` habrvbar tuH Aena=IwUacute = gyo Kae kae kmeR tne wUacute kyEgrave Ke Aem nih paetana Sv$pne AozQyaivna tuH wUacute = gyae Kae Ahabrvbar Apneko Aap wUl ke heran ho gya potanIcIjne wUlIne prvStune wlI‐burI OcircÌ ragaidwave pir`mto Aeno ktaR =to=kae Anaid sHsar=I heran = raeligae Kae

Ahabrvbar potana prmenotr (svR sam+yR rnar) Aabdquoane wUlIne kmRnI_piS=itmaH (inimiqueste) SvyH rag‐aumleOslash‐mohaid wavae$pe pir`mto AampanI teragaumleOslashmohaid wavaenae ktaR =ay Ke Ane te=I te kmEgrave=I bHay j Ke‐Aevae inym KeLyae Aa sHsarmaH rJzvanuH bIjDuH

phelaH ga=a 280maH Aem AaƒuH ke‐potana Svwavne Ocirc`to ampanI rag‐aumleOslashmohaid wavaenae AktaR j Ke‐Aevae inym Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐potana prmenotrSvwavne nih Ocirc`to AampanI ragaumleOslashmohaid wavaenae ktaR =ay Ke Ane te bHay jKe‐Aevae inym Ke Ahabrvbar AampanIAe AnHtkazmaH bharmaH xaIumlae vgere qUb Ocirc~yaHp` paetane Ocirc~ya ivna Ae xuH kam Aave Ae Ocirc`p uH to buH =o=aH Ke wabrvbarAampanI bharmaH vt kre ne _pvas Aaid tp kre ne roj svar‐saHj piDTHORNm`kre p` Ae bI ragnI iEcircyaAo Ke bapabrvbar Aene tuH mR mane Ae to im+yadxRn Kewabrvbar Ae ragnI iEcircyaAono ktaR =ay Ae im+yasup1iUacute Ke ne te AvXy bHay j KeAem khe Ke smOcircùH kaH

middot ga=a 281-wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

AampanI vStuna Svwavne to y=a=R Ocirc`to n=I Ane kmRna _dy=I jewavo =ay Ke temne potana smOgrave pir`me Ke

xuH kIuH ke AampanIne SvwavnI sup1iUacute n=I tene Anaid=I pyaRybuiacirc Ke




A=aRtŸ vtRman pyaRymaH je pu~y‐pap =ay Ane Aena fz je Aave te huH Aem AenIpyaRy _pr sup1iUacute Ke Ahabrvbar pote AHdr ampan ne AanHdnI lmIno wHDar Ke AenI Aeneqbr n=I te=I vtRmanmaH shej AnukUzta wazIne Aa wv mIae prwv ko edIae ‐Aem Aene pyaRybuiacirc = Ocircy Ke temaHy vzI xrIr kaHk $pazuH hoybayDI‐KokraH sanukUz hoy ne paHc‐pcIs kroDnI sHpiiquest mzI Ocircy to bs =raeliguH AemaH=I Aene nIkzvuH ware AakIgraveH pDe p` wabrvbar mrI jx hCcedil AemaH Aem neAem mrI jx bapubrvbar

Aek re idvs Aevae Aavxe saeD taÌne sUtocedilkao re kao Aene shu khe Ocircè jNMyo j n hotosgI narI re tarI kamnI Ae eacutewI g‐g OcircuAecedilkayamaH hve kaH n=I eacutewI uske re $Ae Aek re idvs

Ahabrvbar Aa jgt AaquH ivOslashy‐kOslashaynI wAumlsmaH pDeluH duqI‐duqI Ke wabrvbar

AhAuml khe Ke‐AampanI potanI icdanHdmy Sv$plmIne Ocirc`to n=I AnekmRna _dy inimiqueste je wavo =ay Ke tene te potana manI pir`me Ke xuH kIuH keAena Sv$pmaH to pu~y‐pap Aaid Ke nih p` kmR inimiquest hotaH potana puIgraveOslasha=RnIeumla=I pyaRymaH pu~y‐pap Aaid wavo =ay Kecedil AampanI tene potana mane KeAhabrvbar inimiquestne Aa]ye Aene rag‐aumleOslash‐mohaid wavo =ay Ke tene te potana mane KeAHdr cIj potanI wazI n=I ne te=I prcIjmaH‐ragaumleOslashmohaid wavomaH‐Aa huH‐Aem potap uH mane Ke Ane temaH tatildeUp = pir`me Ke

mae temno ktaR =yae =ko frI frI AagamI kmR baHe Ke‐Aevo inym KeAa Yacutema e AampanI sHsarmaH rJzI mre Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 341 ∙ idnaHk 14‐p‐77)



ga=a-282

tt iS=tmettŸ-

ragiMh y dasiMh y ksaykMmesu cev je wavateihH du pir`mHto ragadI bHde ceda 282

rage c aumleOslashe c kOslashaykmRsu cEv ye wavatEStu pir`mmano ragadInŸ b|nait cetiyta 282

Aem rag-aumleOslash-kOslashaykmRinimiquest =aye wav jete-$p Aabdquoa pir`me te baHto ragaidne 282

ga=a=R- (rage c aumleOslashe c kOslashaykmRsu c Ov) rag aumleOslash Ane kOslashaykmEgrave hotaH(A=aRtŸ temno _dy =taH) (ye wava) je wavo =ay Ke (tE tu) te‐$pe(pir`mman) pir`mto =ko (cetiyta) Aabdquoa (ragadInŸ) ragaidkne (b|nait)baHe Ke

Ika- qreqr AampanIne pudŸglkmR jemnuH inimiquest Ke Aeva je AaragaumleOslashmohaid piràmo Ke teAo j frIne ragaumleOslashmohaid piràmonuH inimiquest jepudŸglkmR tena bHnuH kar` Ke

wava=R- AampanIne kmRna inimiqueste je ragaumleOslashmoh Aaid piràmo =ay KeteAo j frIne AagamI kmRbHnaH kar` =ay Ke

middot middot middotsmysar ga=a 282 m=azuH

te=I Aam yuAring‐Aem hve khe Ke‐


qreqr AampanIne pudŸglkmR jemnuH inimiquest Ke Aeva je Aa ragaumleOslashmohaidpiràmo Ke teAo j frIne ragaumleOslashmohaid piràmonuH inimiquest je pudŸglkmR tenabHnuH kar` Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa AnHt AnHt gu`rTn=I wrelo cEtNyrTnakr Ke cEtNymyrTnno Aakr nam wHDar‐smuatilde wgvan AaTma Ke AenI jene qbr n mze teAampanI Ke




Ahabrvbar Ae AampanIne Anaid=I kmRno _dy jemnuH inimiquest Ke AevaragaumleOslashmohaid piràmae Ke xuH kIuH Aa prvStunI YacuteIit te rag prvStunI AYacuteIitte aumleOslash Ane te ragaumleOslash mara‐Aevo wav te moh‐Aem AampanIne Anaid=IragaumleOslashmohaid piràmo Ke Aaid khetaH ivOslashyvasna haSy rit Arit wy xokvgere ba piràmo smOgrave leva

Aa kae mrI Ocircy Tyare baAo raetI n=I AemaH kaene Ì mrI OcircyTyare kuvamaH eumlDa _tarIne ‐AevuH buH raeve Aa buH nvaH kmR bHay AemaH inimiquestKe Aem khe Ke AemaH (ragaumleOslashaidmaH) jiexclnaH kmR inimiquest Ke Ane nvaH kmR bHay AemaHAa ragaumleOslashmohna piràm inimiquest Ke inimiquest Ke p` kae‐kaena (AekbIOcircna)ktaR nih hCcedilcedil pu~y‐papna‐ragaumleOslashmohna wav kre AemaH jiexclnaH kmR inimiquest Ke p`kmeR Ae kyaR n=Icedil Ane Ae ragaumleOslashmohna piràm nvaH kmR bHay AemaH inimiquest Kep` Ae nvuH kmRbHn rag‐aumleOslash‐mohe kndashuAring n=I Aam prSpr inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk wavKe p` ktaRkmRwav n=I

AamaH ATyare moa vaHa eacutendasha Ke Aem ke saengvaza inimiquestne mantan=I hmàH wabrvbar Ae kElascHatildeOgraveAe qulasae kndashEgrave Ke ke‐saengvaza inimiquestnemanta n=I Aem n=I inimiquest Ke Aem tae mane Ke p` inimiquest=I prmaH(_padanmaH) kaH =ay Ke Aem manta n=I ‐vat to sacI Ke

be vat AavI Ke Aek to EcircmbacircnIcedil Aem ke drek atildeƒmaH je smye je AvS=a=vanI haey te smye te AvS=a =ay =ay ne =ay Aem buH Ecircmbacirc j Kecedil p` AenIy=a=R YacutetIit Aene =ay Ke ke jenI sup1iUacute i5kazI atildeƒ (‐Aabdquoa) pr hoy Ke bIOgraveinimiquestnI Aem ke songvaza inimiquestne n=I manta Aem nih p` teAo inimiquestneprna ktaR manta n=I jem ke‐paÌ _nuH =ay Tyare AiGn inimiquest Ke p` AiGnAepaÌ _nuH kyuAring n=I paÌ _nuH =yuH Ke Ae potana kar e =yuH Ke AiGtradena karè nih

to YacuteAElig =ay ke Ocirce AiGtradene dUr kro to paÌ _nuH nih rhe

smaan Aem Ke ke‐paÌ _nuH nih rhe te p` potana kar e auH =ay Aep` potana kar e ne _nuH =ay Ae p` potana karè Ane Tyare AiGtradenuH n hovuH nehovuH Ae to inimiquestma5 Ke

pratildeƒna kar e prmaH kaH =tuH n=I Ae mUz isacircaHt Ke AampanI kLpna=Imane ke meH Aa kyuAring ne te kyuAring dukane‐He beo hoy Tyare Aa veCyuH ne Aa




qrIgtuH ne AaluH kmaò Aem moa moa AaHkDa g e p` wabrvbar Uzey kmaò n=IsaHwzne Ae bI prnI iEcircya ke id tuH krI xke Ke teH to qalI rag‐aumleOslash‐mohnawav kyaR bs AeluH j AihH khe Ke‐AampanIne Aa je ragaumleOslashmohna piràmae Ke tej frIne ragaumleOslashmohnuH je inimiquest Ke Aeva pudŸglkmRna bHnuH inimiquest kar` =ay Ke

ga=a 282 no wava=R

AampanIne kmRna inimiqueste je ragaumleOslashmoh Aaid piràmae =ay Ke teAo jfrIne AagamI kmRbHnaH kar` =ay Ke

jUnuH kmR ragaumleOslashmohaid ivkarnuH inimiquest =ay Ke Ane te vtRmanragaumleOslashmohaidna piràm nvaH kmR bHay Ke tenuH inimiquest =ay Ke Aa Yacutema eAampanIne sHsar prHpra Ke AavI vat Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 341 (calu) ∙ idnaHk 14‐p‐77)

lsquo lsquo lsquo rsquo rsquo rsquo

lsquo lsquo rsquo rsquo

lsquo rsquo

rsquo



ga=a 283 =I 28p

APpiDkm H duivhH ApŠqa H thev iv~ eyHOde uvdese` y Akargo vi~`do ceda 283

APpiDkm H duivhH dVve wave ApCcqa H ipOde uvdese` y Akargo vi~`do ceda 284

javH APpiDkm H ApCcqa H c dVvwava HkiexclVvid Aada tavH kiquesta so hoid àdVvo 285

AYacuteitkEcircm H iaumlivmYacuteTyaQyanH t=Ev ivampeymŸOtenopdexen cakarko vi Rtuumletiyta 283

AYacuteitkEcircm H iaumlivH atildeVye wave t=afrac12YacuteTyaQyanmŸOtenopdexen cakarko vi Rtuumletiyta 284

yavdYacuteitkEcircm`mYacuteTyaQyanH c atildeVywavyokroTyaTma tavTktaR s wvit ampatVy 285

A`YacuteitEcircm` aumlyiv A`pcqa` p` aumlyiv Ke-Aa rItna _pdex=I v~yEgrave Akark Ogravevne 283

A`YacuteitEcircm` be-atildeƒwave Aem A`pcqa` Ke-Aa rItna _pdex=I v~yEgrave Akark Ogravevne 284

A`YacuteitEcircm` vzI Aem A`pcqa` atildeƒnuH wavnuHAabdquoa kre Ke TyaH lgI ktaR bne Ke Ocirc`vuH 28p

ga=a=R- (AYacuteitkEcircm H) AYacuteitEcircm` (iaumlivmŸ) be YacutekarnuH (t=a Ov) temj (AYacuteTyaQyanH) AYacuteTyaQyan be YacutekarnuH (ivampeymŸ) Ocirc`vuHcedil‐ (Oten _pdexen c)Aa _pdex=I (cetiyta) Aabdquoa (Akark vi`Rt) Akark v RvvamaH Aaƒo Ke

(AYacuteitkEcircm H) AYacuteitEcircm` (iaumlivH) be YacutekarnuH Ke‐ (atildeVye wave) atildeƒ sHbHIAne wav sHbHIcedil (t=a AYacuteTyaQyanmŸ) tevI rIte AYacuteTyaQyan p` be YacutekarnuH Ke‐atildeƒ sHbHI Ane wav sHbHIcedil‐ (Oten _pdexen c) Aa _pdex=I




(cetiyta) Aabdquoa (Akark vi`Rt) Akark v RvvamaH Aaƒo Ke

(yavtŸ) szligyaH suI (AaTma) Aabdquoa (atildeVywavyo) atildeƒnuH Ane wavnuH(AYacuteitkEcircm`mŸ c AYacuteTyaQyanH) AYacuteitEcircm` t=a AYacuteTyaQyan (kroit) kre Ke(tavtŸ) TyaH suI (s) te (ktaR wvit) ktaR =ay Ke (ampatVy) Aem Ocirc`vuH

Ika- Aabdquoa pota=I ragaidkno Akark j Kecedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem n hoy to(A=aRtŸ Ocirce Aabdquoa pota=I j ragaidwavono kark hoy to) AYacuteitEcircm` AneAYacuteTyaQyanna iaumlivpàno _pdex bnI xke nih AYacuteitEcircm` Ane AYacuteTyaQyannoje qreqr atildeƒ Ane wavna wede iaumliv (be Yacutekarno) _pdex Ke te atildeƒ Anewavna inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpàne Ocircher krto =ko Aabdquoana AktaRpàne j jàve Kemae Aem nTHORNI =yuH ke pratildeƒ inimiquest Ke Ane Aabdquoana ragaidwavo nEimiiquestk Ke OcirceAem n manvamaH Aave to atildeƒ‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ane atildeƒ‐AYacuteTyaQyanno ktaRpànaHinimiquest trIkeno _pdex inr=Rk j =ay Ane te inr=Rk =taH Aek j AabdquoaneragaidkwavonuH inimiquestp uH AavI pDtaH inTyktaRpàno YacutesHg Aavva=I moUgravenoAwav re mae pratildeƒ j Aabdquoane ragaidwavonuH inimiquest ho Ane Aem hotaHAabdquoa ragaidkno Akark j Ke Aem isacirc =yuH (Aa rIte Ocirceke Aabdquoa ragaidknoAkark j Ke) top` szligyaH suI te inimiquestwUt atildeƒne (‐pratildeƒne) YacuteitEcircmto n=It=a pcqto n=I (A=aRtŸ szligyaH suI inimiquestwUt atildeƒnuH YacuteitEcircm` t=a pcqa`krto n=I) TyaH suI nEimiiquestkwUt wavne (‐ragaidwavne) YacuteitEcircmto n=I t=apcqto n=I Ane szligyaH suI wavne YacuteitEcircmto n=I t=a pcqto n=I TyaH suIktaR j Kecedil szligyare inimiquestwUt atildeƒne YacuteitEcircme Ke t=a pcqe Ke Tyare j nEimiiquestkwUtwavne YacuteitEcircme Ke t=a pcqe Ke Ane szligyare YacuteitEcircme Ke t=a pcqe Ke Tyare saUgraveatŸAktaR j Ke

wava=R- AtIt kazmaH je pratildeƒonuH gh` kyuAring htuH temne vtRmanmaH saraHOcirc`va temna sHSkar rheva temna YacuteTye mmTv rhevuH te atildeƒ‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ke Ane tepratildeƒona inimiqueste je ragaidwavo =ya hta temne vtRmanmaH wla Ocirc`va temnasHSkar rheva temna YacuteTye mmTv rhevuH te wav‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ke tevI rIte AagamIkaz sHbHI pratildeƒonI vaHKa raqvI mmTv raqvuH te atildeƒAYacuteTyaQyan Ke Ane tepratildeƒona inimiqueste AagamI kazmaH =nara je ragaidwavo temnI vaHKa raqvImmTv raqvuH te wav‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke Aam atildeƒAYacuteitEcircm` ne wav‐AYacuteitEcircm`t=a atildeƒ‐AYacuteTyaQyan ne wav‐AYacuteTyaQyan



smysar ga=a r83 =I r8p ) ( 32p

‐Aevo je AYacuteitEcircm` Ane AYacuteTyaQyanno be Yacutekarno _pdex Ke te atildeƒ‐wavnainimiquest‐nEimiiquestkwavne jàve Ke mae Aem yuAring ke pratildeƒ to inimiquest Ke Aneragaidwavo nEimiiquestk Ke Aa rIte Aabdquoa ragaidwavone Svymev nih krto hova=Ite ragaidwavono AktaR j Ke Aem isacirc =yuH Aa Yacutemaè Ocirceke Aa Aabdquoaragaidwavono AktaR j Ke top` szligyaH suI tene inimiquestwUt pratildeƒnaH AYacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke TyaH suI tene ragaidwavonaH AYacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke Ane szligyaHsuI ragaidwavonaH AYacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke TyaH suI te ragaidwavono ktaR jKecedil szligyare te inimiquestwUt pratildeƒnaH YacuteitEcircm`‐YacuteTyaQyan kre Tyare tene nEimiiquestkragaidwavonaH p` YacuteitEcircm`‐YacuteTyaQyan = Ocircy Ke Ane szligyare ragaidwavonaHYacuteitEcircm`‐YacuteTyaQyan = Ocircy Ke Tyare te saUgraveatŸ AktaR j Ke

∙ ∙ ∙

smysar ga=a 283 =I 28p m=azuH

hve pUKe Ke ke Aabdquoa ragaidkno Akark j xI rIte Ke tenuH smaan(AagmnuH Yacutema` AapIne) kre Ke‐

middot ga=a 283 =I 28p Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

Aabdquoa pota=I ragaidkno Akark j Kecedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem n hoy to(A=aRtŸ Ocirce Aabdquoa pota=I j ragaidwavono kark hoy to) AYacuteitEcircm` AneAYacuteTyaQyanna iaumlivpàno _pdex bnI xke nih

jrI JIò Aikar Ke (mae) |yan dne saHwzvuH Yacutewubrvbar khe Ke‐xuacircicdanHdrskHd Yacutewu Aabdquoa pote potana Svwav=I ragaid ivkarpè =to n=IAhahabrvbar Aek Ocirc`g‐Ocirc`g‐Ocirc`g jenae Svwav Ke Aevae Aek ampayk SvwavmyAabdquoa ragaid ivkarnae paeta=I ktaR =ay Aem Ke nih AHtr Svwav=I‐AaTmna Aem Ke ne mtlb ke AHtrSvwav=I AaTma ragaidknae Akark j KeLyae AavI sUm vatbrvbar

Arebrvbar AnHtkaz=I Ae duqI Ke duq=I daJelae Ke jem AiGtradena AHgara=IxrIr bze tem Ae pu~y‐pap$p kOslashayne krnaro n=I Aabdquoano Svwav to Aekloampan ne AanHd$p Ke te ragne kem kre Aa dya dan vtaid ƒvharna ivkLphoy Ke ne wgvan Aabdquoa Aenaey Svwav=I ktaR n=I Akark j Ke

YacuteAElig- Aavae Svwav Ke tae Aene rag kem =ay Ke

_iquestr- Ae prnuH lUgrave kre Ke ne prnae huH SvamI KuH Aem manIne prnuH




lUgrave kre Ke te Aene ivkarnuH‐ragaidnuH kar` Ke potanuH Sv$p Ke Aenae Sv‐SvamIsHbH n krtaH je Sv$pmaH n=I Aeva pratildeƒae ne pu~y‐papna wavaemaH SvaimTvnIYacutetIit kre Ke te=I Aene rag =ay Ke ne bHn =ay Kecedil AemaH pratildeƒ inimiquest kar`Ke inimiquest kar` Ke Aele Aem nih ke pratildeƒ Aene inimiquestkar` =ne rag kraveKe p` pote pratildeƒna lUgravee pir`me Ke te=I rag =ay Ke Aem A=R Ke smOcirc uHkaH

AihH khe Ke‐Aabdquoa Svwav=I ragaidnae Akark j Ke hve tenuH kar` AapeKe ke Ocirce Aem n haey A=aRtŸ Ocirce Aabdquoa pota=I j ragaidwavaenae kark haey taeAYacuteitEcircm` Ane AYacuteTyaQyanna iaumlivpànae _pdex bnI xke nih xuH kIuH keAabdquoa Svwav=I j Ocirce xuwaxuw wavaenae ktaR haey tae wgvane atildeƒ‐wavnuHYacuteitEcircm` kr atildeƒ‐wavnuH YacuteTyaQyan kr‐Aem je be Yacutekare (atildeƒwavnae) _pdex kyEgraveKe te bnI xke nih atildeƒ Aele sHyaegI cIj ne wav Aele xuwaxuw ivkar‐Aembey=I paKa frvanae ne beyna pcqa`nae je wgvannae _pdex Ke te bnI xke nihkemke Aabdquoa Svwav=I j ragaidnae kark hoy to te ragaid=I kevI rIte paKae freAenuH pcqa` kevI rIte kre

qreqr tae bey=I (atildeƒ ne wav=I) paKuH hvuH‐Aevae wgvannae _pdex Kep` ragaidnae Ocirce Aabdquoa qreqr ktaR haey tae Aena=I paKuH hvuH hae xke nih AaNyaynae jrI JIàe ivOslashy Ke

phelaH kaeliguH ke Aabdquoa i5kazI uv Aeklae cEtNyibHb Yacutewu ragaumleOslashaid ivkarnawavaenae paetana Svwav=I Akark j Ke hve khe Ke‐Ocirce Aem n haey tae wgvanna_pdexmaH je Aem AaƒuH ke‐wav Aele xuwaxuw ivkar Ane atildeVy Aele Ae ivkarnuHinimiquest baaeligcIj‐Ae bey=I paKae h‐Ae bnI xke nih ivkar Ocirce AenuH Sv$p jhaey tae Aena=I paKa hvanuH kem bnI xke

xuH kIuH AamaH Nyay smOcircy Ke je sHyaegI cIj ivkarmaH inimiquest Ke teneatildeƒ khIAe Ane pyaRymaH je ivkar Ke tene wav khIAe hve wgvane _pdexmaH AemkaeliguH ke atildeƒ‐wav bey=I qsI Ocirc A=aRtŸ ivkarnuH inimiquest je baaeligcIj Aena=I qsIOcirc ne ivkar=Iy hI Ocirc prHtu Aabdquoa Ocirce Svwav=I j ivkarnae ne inimiquestnae ktaRhaey tae Aena=I paKae hI Ocirc ‐Aem _pdex hae xke nih mae Aem nTHORNI =yuH keivkar ne ivkarna inimiquestnuH krvap uH Svwav=I Aabdquoane Ke j nih A=aRtŸ AabdquoaAkark j Kecedil Ane te=I j atildeƒ‐wav‐bey=I paKae hI Ocirc Aem wgvannae _pdexKe smOcirc uH kaH



smysar ga=a r83 =I r8p ) ( 327

hve Aa vai`yane ha= pDndasho jEnmRbrvbar ibcara vepar AaDe nvra pDe taeAanae ivcar kre ne Aaqae id Aa wave lIuH ne Aa wave dIuH ne AaluH kmaàe‐bs Aena isvay bIOcirce (‐tAgravevnae) ivcar j n haey TyaH xuH =ay p` wabrvbar AasmjvuH pDxe hCcedil tara $ipya tae kndashaHy itOcircerImaH rhexe A=va ANy AvS=aAerhexe Aa deh bzIne qaq =xe ne tuH kndashaHy caLyae jx hCcedil buHy frI jxe wabrvbarUgravee5 frI jxe kaz frI jxe wv frI jxe ne wav frI jxe wgvanbrvbar tuH kndashaHjx AhAuml tae maeae kraeDpit xe haey ne mrIne Arrrbrvbar vaHdrI ne kutrIne peeOcircybrvbar xuH =ay maHs‐da$nuH sevn haey nih Aele nrke tae n Ocircy p` maya‐kpne AaDaeDa FÌ haey Aele AaDaeDamaH Ocircy AaDaeDa Aele Aa aerna xrIrAam AaDaH haey Ke AemaH Ocircy

mR tae kyEgrave n haey ne Sva|yay Aaidy n kre Aele pu~ynaHy ekaàH n haeyAne Uz‐pEsa kmavamaH qUb kUD‐kp‐maya kre Aele mrIne aermaH‐ityAringcmaH jOcircy mae khe Ke‐wabrvbar Ae YacutepHcna wav KaeDIne Sv‐Sv$pmaH _gtmI =a taraewgvan Ae YacutepHcna wavae=I iwthorn Ke mae YacutepHcna wavae=I Ane AenaH baaeliginimiquestae=I hI Ocirc Ahabrvbar Ae ragaumleOslashaid wavae prlUgravee klti5m eacutewa =ya Kecedil wgvanAabdquoa Aenae qreqr ktaR n=Icedil Ocirce ktaR haey tae Aena=I hI Ocirc Aevae wgvannaeje _pdex Ke te j n hae xke smOcircùH kaH hve khe Ke‐

AYacuteitEcircm` Ane AYacuteTyaQyannae je qreqr atildeƒ Ane wavna wede iaumliv(be Yacutekarnae) _pdex Ke te atildeƒ Ane wavna inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpàne Ocircher krtae=kae Aabdquoana AktaRpàne j jàve Ke

xuH kIuH ke ivkarnae wav te nEimiiquestk Ke ne baaeligvStu je IumlI‐pu5‐pirvarn vepar‐Ho vgere te inimiquest Ke Ae bene prSpr inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbH Ke TyaHAe inimiquest Ke tae ivkar =yae Aem n=I Ane ivkar =yae mae inimiquest‐TyaH AaƒuHAemey n=I paete paetana Svwavne wUlIne ivkarwav kre Ke Tyare TyaH bIOgrave cIjsame inimiquest hoy Ke bs Aavo ivkarne ne bIOgrave cIjne inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbHhaey Ke

Ahabrvbar Aa pu~y‐papna je AsHQy Yacutekare ivkarI wav Ke Ae nEimiiquestk Ke AnebaaeligcIOcirce AemaH inimiquest Ke Ae inimiquestne atildeƒ kIuH ne ivkarne wav kIo Ae atildeƒAne wavne inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbH Ke Ae beynae sHbH KaeD Aem khe Kecedil kar` keAe inimiquestna lUgravee =yela ivkarae Ae kaH vaStivk‐sacuH Aabdquo Sv$p n=I Aena=I(bey=I) paKae h ‐Ae _pdexnae A=R j Ae Ke ke




ivkarnae ktaR AaTma Ke nih Ae Aampanwave Aenae ktaR paetane mane Ke Ae bIOgravevat Ke Lyo hve AavuH JI uHbrvbar Ae bey=I hvuH AenuH nam YacuteitEcircm` bakI svar‐saHjpiDTHORNmaim wHte Tyaid wÌ Ocircy Ae to Uzey piDTHORNm` n=I Ae tae ragnapiràm Ke Ane Aenae ktaR =ay Ke Ae tae ApiDTHORNm` Ke

AhAuml atildeƒ=I‐baaelig inimiquest=I hvanuH khe Ke kar` ke Aena trfnuH Aene lUgraveKaeDavvuH Ke baaelig inimiquest=I hI Ocirc Aenae A=R Aem ke inimiquestnuH lUgrave KaeDI de taetarae wav (‐ivkar) p` KUI jxe Ane tuH tara ampata‐sup1Uacutea SvwavmaH AavIxLyae AanuH nam mR ne Aa piDTHORNm` Ke Ahabrvbar Aavo _pdex atildeƒ ne wavnainimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpàne Ocircher krtae =kae Aabdquoana AktaRpàne j jàve Ke

AYacuteitEcircm` Ane AYacuteTyaQyan bNney bBbe YacutekarnaH Ke Aek tae atildeƒnuH AelepratildeƒnuH lUgrave Ane bIjiexclH wavnuH Aele pratildeƒna lUgravee =ta ivkarnuH AavuH bep uH AenIpyaRymaH Ke pyaRyna sHbHmaH Ke p` vStuna SvwavmaH n=I te=I pyaRymaH KeAeno Tyag kraƒae Ke kemke Ae Tyag = xke Ke Ocirce SvwavmaH haey tae Tyag =xke nih Ane Aenae _pdex p` bnI xke nih Ae be Yacutekarnae _pdex atildeƒ ne wavnainimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpàne Ocircher krtae =kae Aabdquoa AktaR Ke Aem isacirc kre Ke kevaesrs Nyay AaPyae Kebrvbar

wabrvbar Ae atildeƒ ne wavnuH AYacuteitEcircm` Ane atildeƒ ne wavnuH AYacuteTyaQyan tarIpyaRymaH Ke te vtRman klti5m Ke tene KaeD kemke Ae tarae Svwav n=I pratildeƒnalUgravemaH jvuH Ane Aena lUgravee ivkar krvae Ae (taruH) vStuSv$p n=I vStuAe tae tuHAktaR Kae wgvanbrvbar

Ahahabrvbar svRamp prmenotr i5laekIna= prmabdquoa Aem khe Ke ke‐tuH Akark Kaene Yacutewubrvbar jevae huH KuH tevae tuH AHdr Aabdquoa Kae ne na=brvbar huH jem jgtnae Ocirc`nar‐deqnar KuH tem tuH p` jgtnae Ocirc`nar‐deqnar Kae nebrvbar Ahabrvbar Aa pu~y ne papnuHlUgrave Ocircy Ae tarae Aklti5m Svwav n=I Ahabrvbar tuH prlUgravemaH Ocircy ne ivkar kre AekaH taruH Sv$p Ke (na) wgvanbrvbar tuH Aena=I iwNn inrazI cIj Kae Ahabrvbartne AmaruH lUgrave =ay Ae ApiDTHORNm` Ke AYacuteTyaQyan Ke kemke Ame pratildeƒ KIAeAne pratildeƒna lUgravee rag j =ay Ke mae pratildeƒna lUgrave=I ne rag=I hI Ocirc Lyaehve Aavae _pdex Ane Aavae margbrvbar bIje kndashaHy Ke nih

AhAuml inimiquest ne nEimiiquestk wav beyne KaeD Aem khetaH AHdr AaTma Svwav=IAktaR Ke Aem isacirc =ay Ke wgvannae _pdex Aem AaVyae ke‐piDTHORNm`




kr pckqa` krcedil Aele ke prvStu je baaelig inimiquest Ke tenae Tyag kr A=aRtŸ AenuHlUgrave KaeDI de je=I tTsHbHI wavnae p` Tyag = jxe AhAuml Aem khevuH Ke ke szligyareinimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbHmaH tuH Kae tae Ae wav =ay Ke p` vStuSvwavmaH Ae kaH Kenih te=I vStuna‐Svna lUgravemaH jtaH inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkwav KUI Ocircy Ke hve khe Ke‐

mae Aem nTHORNI =yuH ke pratildeƒ inimiquest Ke Ane Aabdquoana ragaidwavaenEimiiquestk Ke

IumlI‐kuuHb n‐sHpiiquest dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml [Tyaid baaeligvStu inimiquest Ke Ane tenalUgravee‐sHbHe =ta Aabdquoana ragaid‐pu~y‐papna wavae nEimiiquestk Ke TyaH inimiquest‐baaeligvStu kaH nEimiiquestk wav je ragaid tene krtuH‐kravtuH n=I t=a nEimiiquestkwavje ragaid te inimiquestne lavtuH‐KaeDavtuH n=I ma5 inimiquest _pr sup1iUacute raqI pir`me Keto nEimiiquestk ragaidwav =ay Ke Ane inimiquest _pr=I sup1iUacute qse Ke Tyare nEimiiquestkwav pr=I p` sup1iUacute qse Ke ne Tyare bNne sup1iUacutemaH=I KUI Ocircy Ke Aabdquoa prnae‐ivkarnae Svwav=I ktaR Ke nih mae ivkar KUI Ocircy Ke Ocirce ktaR haey tae kdIy KUenih

hve khe Ke‐pratildeƒ inimiquest Ke Ane Aabdquoana ragaidwavae nEimiiquestk Kecedil OcirceAem n manvamaH Aave tae atildeƒ‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ane atildeƒ‐AYacuteTyaQyannae ktaRpànainimiquest trIkenae _pdex inr=Rk j =ay

Ae prnuH lUgrave KaeD ne prna lUgravee =ta ivkarne KaeD‐Aevae wgvannae _pdexKe Ahahabrvbar wgvan Aem khe Ke ke‐Amara YacuteTyenuH lUgrave p` tuH KaeDI de OcircuAaeszligyaH suI pU R vItragta n =ay TyaH suI mplusmnne p` dev‐guIgrave Aaid pratildeƒnalUgravenae xuwwav Aave Ke p` vaStvmaH Ae AYacuteitEcircm` Ane AYacuteTyaQyan Ke AekaH Sv$pnuH vaStivk san n=I

pratildeƒ je IumlI‐kuuHb‐pirvar Aaid Ae tae papnaH inimiquest Ke Ane dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml Aaid pu~ynaH inimiquest Ke Ae beynuH YacuteitEcircm` kraƒuH Ke Ae bey atildeƒne wavna wede AYacuteitEcircm` Ane AYacuteTyaQyannae prSpr sHbH (inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbH) k rIte Ke te btavIne Aem khe Ke ke‐wgvanbrvbar tuH AkarkKae mae Ae beyne sup1iUacutemaH=I KaeDI de Ahabrvbar Aa nEimiiquestk je pu~y‐papna wavAenae sHbH prvStu‐inimiquest sa=e Ke te=I AenuH piDTHORNm` kr pcqa` krA=aRtŸ pr trfnuH lUgravene lUgravevazae wav‐beyne KaeDI de Ahabrvbar Ae baaeligvStu AneAena lUgravee =tae ivkarnae wav Ae tara FrnI‐SvwavnI cIj n=I Ahabrvbar Ae




tara i5kazI xuacirc AiStTvmaH Ke j nih mae Ae bey=I paKae fr ne beyne KaeDI de

OcircuAae Aa bH Aikar Ke AemaH AhAuml Aem vat lII Ke ke Aabdquoa qreqrSvwav=I Akark j Ke prHtu Sv‐atildeƒne KaeDIne te szligyaH suI pratildeƒna lUgravee pir`meTyaH suI tene ragaid ivkar =ay Ke Ane te=I tene bH p` =ay Ke TyaH pratildeƒ Kete inimiquest Kecedil Ane Aena lUgravee =yelae ivkarI wav Ke te nEimiiquestk Ke Ae beneinimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbH Aek smynI pyaRymaH Ke p` bey vStu‐Aabdquoana SvwavmaHn=I Aabdquoanae Svwav Ocirce ivkar$p =vanae haey tae ivkar ne ivkarna inimiquestae=IqsvanuH Aene kdIy bne nihcedil Ane tae atildeƒwav$p AYacuteitEcircm` ne AYacuteTyaQyan KaeDAevae wgvannae _pdex inr=Rk j =ay p` Aem Ke nih kemke ivkar‐ragaumleOslashaidwavae nEimiiquestk Ke Svwav‐wav n=Icedil Svwavna lUgravee te AvXy KaeDI xkay Ke

jemke kudev‐kuguIgrave Aaid pratildeƒna lUgravee Ogravev pir`me TyaH suI tene im+yaTvaidwavae =ay j Ane tenI bH p` =ay j p` kudev‐kuguIgrave Aaid pratildeƒnuH lUgrave KaeDeAena lUgravee =ta ivwavnuH lUgrave KaeDe Ane SvlUgravemaH Ocircy TyaH atildeƒ‐wav‐beynuHYacuteitEcircm` =ay Ke Ane Ae mR Ke JIÌ vat Ke wabrvbar

je e mR krvae Ke Ae e paetanuH lUgrave fervvuH OcirceAe Ahabrvbar Anaid=I pratildeƒnaAne ivkarna lUgravee pir`mI raeligae Ke p` Ae=I tae ragaumleOslashaid ivkar‐AmR j =ayKe te=I TyaH=I lUgrave fervI SvmaH lUgrave krvuH OcirceAe kemke SvSv$pmaH pratildeƒ inimiquesteyn=I Ane nEimiiquestk ivwavey n=I Ahahabrvbar pratildeƒinimiquest Ane Aena lUgravee =taivkarI piràm‐Ae beyna AwavSvwav$p wgvan Aabdquoanae Svwav Kecedil Anete=I atildeƒ‐wav$p beynuH YacuteitEcircm` Ane YacuteTyaQyannae wgvannae _pdex Ke smOcirc uHkaH

Ahahabrvbar wgvan khe Ke‐kudev kuguIgrave ne kuxaIumlnuH lUgrave KaeD IumlI‐kuuHbpirvar AaidnuH lUgrave KaeD Ane saca dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnuHy lUgrave KaeD (Aem svRpratildeƒnuH lUgrave KaeD)cedil Ane prna lUgravee =ta ivkarne p` KaeD Aam atildeƒ ne wav‐beyne wgvan KaeDave Ke Aenae A=R xuH =yo ke nih KaeDva$p wav je tarIpyaRymaH pDndasho Ke te tarae Svwav n=I Ahahabrvbar pratildeƒey tarae Svwav n=I neprwavey tarae Svwav n=I tarae tae Yacutewu Aek ampata‐sup1Uacutea Svwav Ke prnalUgravemaH rhevuH ne ragnuH‐ivkarnuH krvuH Ae AemaH (‐SvwavmaH) Ke j nih mae Aebey=I (pratildeƒ ne prwav=I) qsI Ocirc A=aRtŸ AHdr SvwavmaH Ocirc SvwavmaH vsne TyaH j iS=t =a




Vyvhar‐dya dan wirsaquona ivkLpae p` wgvanbrvbar taIgraveH ktRƒ n=I kemkepr _pr lUgrave Ocircy Tyare Ae ivkLpae =ay Ke Aa OgravevnI dya pazuH Aane huH AampEsa Aahar Aaid dne suqI kIgraveH‐Aem pr trf lUgrave Ocircy Ke Tyare Ae ivkLpae =ayKe TyaH pr _prnuH lUgrave Ane te=I =ta ivkLp Ae beynuH krvuH te AenI dxamaHAYacuteitEcircm` ne AYacuteTyaQyan Ke te=I Aa wgvannae _pdex Ke ke Ae beyne KaeDI deatildeƒ ne atildeƒna lUgravee =ta ivkarI wav Ae beyne KaeDI decedil kemke Ae beyne KaeDI de Aevaetarae AHdr xuacirc ampata‐sup1Uacutea Svwav Ke wabrvbar Aa ihtnI vat Ke ]ImdŸ rajcHatildemaH Aek pd Aave Ke ke‐

ijn sae hI hE Aabdquoa ANy sae hI hE kmRcedilyhI vcnse smj le ijnYacutevcnka mmRcedil

wgvan Aabdquoa sda ijnSv$p‐vItragSv$p j Kecedil Ane kmR nam pu~y‐papna wav buH ANy Aele pr‐AOgravev Ke pu~y‐papmaH Aabdquoa nih AneAabdquoana SvwavmaH pu~y‐pap nih Ahabrvbar pu~y‐papna wav tae prna lUgravee =tanEimiiquestk wav Ke Ane te Svwavna lUgravee KaeDva yaeGy Ke Lyae Aavae _pdex Ke

AhAuml Aem khe Ke ke‐Ocirce pratildeƒaene ne Aabdquoana ragaidwavaene prSpr inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkp uH n manvamaH Aave tae atildeƒ‐AYacuteitEcircm` Aele prnuH lUgrave n KaeDvuH neatildeƒ‐AYacuteTyaQyan Aele prnae Tyag n krvae Aeva AYacuteitEcircm` ne AYacuteTyaQyannawavne KaeDI devanae je wgvannae _pdex Ke te inr=Rk j =aycedil wgvanna_pdexnI sa=Rkta j n rhe atildeƒ‐AYacuteitEcircm` wav‐AYacuteitEcircm`nae inimiquestktaR Ke neatildeƒ AYacuteTyaQyan wav‐AYacuteTyaQyannae inimiquestktaR Ke‐Aem Ocirce n manvamaH Aave taeatildeƒ ne wav Aem be Yacutekarna AYacuteitEcircm` ne AYacuteTyaQyanne KaeDvanae wgvannae je_pdex Ke te inr=Rk j =ay A=aRtŸ Aevae _pdex hae xke j nih hve khe Ke‐

Ane te inr=Rk =taH Aek j Aabdquoane ragaidwavaenuH inimiquestp uH AavI pDtaHinTyktaRpànae YacutesHg Aavva=I maeUgravenae Awav re

OcirceyuH ivkarna wavae Ke te AabdquoanI dxamaH nEimiiquestk Ke Ane temaH pratildeƒinimiquest Ke Ae beyno inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbH Ke te KaeDavvae Uacute Ke te=I wgvane_pdexmaH beynuH‐atildeƒ ne wavnuH‐je AYacuteitEcircm` ne AYacuteTyaQyan pyaRymaH Ke te KaeDaƒuHKe Aele ke beynuH‐atildeƒ ne wavnuH YacuteitEcircm` ne YacuteTyaQyan kraƒuH Ke wgvan Aemj khe Ke ke‐ rag ne ragna lUgravevazuH tAgravev te Aabdquoa




nih Aena=I mR nih suq nih Aa tae Aabdquoa AHdr AnHtgu`mHiDtcEtNymhaYacutewu Ke Aene prna lUgrave=I Ane prna lUgravee =ta ivkar=I KaeDavIneSvwavmaH l jva mae _pdex Kecedil kemke SvwavmaH Ocircy Tyare Aene mR ne suq=ay Ke AavI vat Ke

hve Aa rIte je _pdex Ke te inr=Rk Ocircy tae xuH =ay xuH daeOslash AavI pDe taekhe Ke‐Aek j Aabdquoane ragaidwavaenuH inimiquestp uH AavI pDtaH inTyktaRpànae YacutesHgAavI pDe Ane te=I moUgravenae Awav re

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa ampata‐sup1Uacutea Yacutewu xuacirc Aek i5kazI atildeƒ Kecedil Ane rag neragnuH lUgrave je pratildeƒ‐Aena=I Ae iwthorn Ke t=aip rag Ane ragna lUgravevazuH tAgravevOcirce AenuH Sv$p haey va Aenae Ae ktaR haey tae Ae sday ivkar kyaR j kre A=aRtŸkdIy Ae ivkarriht = xke nih ivkar=I ko id paKae he nih ragaidwavaenuHinimiquest iwNn pratildeƒ j Ke Aem Ocirce n manvamaH Aave to Aek Aabdquoane jragaidwavaenuH inimiquestp uH AavI pDe Ane Aem haetaH tene ragnuH inTyktRltTv AavIpDtaH te kdIy ragriht = xke nih Ahabrvbar Aabdquoa pr=I paKae he Aevae Ocirce AenaeSvwav n haey Ane ragnae ktaR ne prna lUgravemaH j rhevano Ocirce Aenae Svwav haeytae te sday ivkar kyaR j kre Ane sHsarmaH rqDndasha j krecedil kae id Aene ragriht=vanae YacutesHg Aave j nih

wgvan Aabdquoa i5kaz maeUgraveSv$p‐vItragSv$p j Ke Svwav=I teragaidnae Akark j Ke te=I ragaid ivkar ne ivkarna lUgrave=I‐bey=I riht =vanowgvannae _pdex Ke p` Ae _pdex inr=Rk =taH Aek Aabdquoane j pu~y‐papwavaenuHktaRp uH AavI pDe Ane Ae Yacutema e Ocirce ragna ktaRpànuH Aene karkTv haey taekaeid Aene moUgraveSv$p pote je xirsaquoAe Ke AenI ƒrsaquota n =ay Ane ivkarI=ne duqI =ne carey gitmaH rqDndasha j kre carey git duq$p Ke wabrvbar AekmoUgravedxa‐vItrag dxa j prm suq$p Ke p` Aabdquoane j Ocirce ragaidwavaenuHinimiquestp uH AavI pDe tae Aene ivkariht sMyGdxRney =ay nih tae maeUgrave tae kem=ay Aa Yacutemaè Aene maeUgravenae Awav re smOcircùH kaH

YacuteAElig- p` AamaH krvanuH xuH Ae tae kaH AavtuH n=I (Aem ke dya danvt wirsaquo krvanuH tae AavtuH n=I)

smaan- wabrvbar AHdr smjvanuH Ae krvanuH Ke rag ne pu~y‐papna wavne AenuH lUgrave‐Ae beyne KaeDIne Aa baOcircu AihH AabdquoamaH zvuH Ae krvanuH Ke ivwavne ivwavna inimiquestaenuH lUgrave KaeDI SvwavsNmuq =vuH Ae krvanuH Ke




rag=I ivmuq = SvwavsNmuq =vuH‐Ae sar Ke bakI dya dan vt wirsaquoTyaidna rag Ae kaH krvayaeGy ktRƒ n=I jene KaeDvuH Ke te krva yaeGy kemhaey

Ahahabrvbar pratildeƒ inimiquest Ane Aena lUgravee =ta ragaidwavae nEimiiquestk AemprSpr inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbH btavIne beynae wgvanna _pdexmaH inOslashe kyEgrave newgvan Aabdquoane AivkarI Akark SvwavmaH S=aPyae hve khe Ke‐Ocirce Aem n hoytae Aabdquoa paete Svwav=I j kark rI Ocircy Aevae daeOslash Aavecedil ne Ocirce te kark re taeinTy ragaid ivkar j kyaR kre duqI j =ya kre kdIy duq=I mursaquo = xkenih

mae pratildeƒ j Aabdquoane ragaidwavaenuH inimiquest hae Ane Aem haetaH Aabdquoaragaidnae Akark j Ke‐ Aem isacirc =yuH

Aa xuH kIuH ke pratildeƒ j Aabdquoane ivkarnuH inimiquest‐kar` Ke Svatildeƒ nihAhahabrvbar xuacirc cEtNymUitR icdanHdrskHd Yacutewu Aabdquoa ivkar =vamaH inimiquestkar` n=Ip` pratildeƒ j Aene ivkarnuH inimiquest Ke Aene pratildeƒ trf lUgrave Ocircy Ke mae ivkar=ay Ke mae pratildeƒ j ivkarnuH inimiquest Ke AUacutepahuDmaH Aave Ke ke‐ prdVvadaeduGg[ paetana Svatildeƒ isvay pratildeƒmaH lUgrave Ocircy Ke Ae j xuwaxuw wavnuH kar`Ke Ae j Ogravevne dugRitnuH kar` Ke

pratildeƒ j Aabdquoane ragaidwavaenuH inimiquest hae ‐jiexclAae AamaH=I kelak Aemkae Ke ke Aabdquoane pratildeƒ ragaumleOslash krave Kecedil p` Aem manvuH brabr n=I szligyarepaete ragaid wav kre Tyare AenuH lUgrave pratildeƒ‐inimiquest trf haey Ke bs AeluHpratildeƒna lUgravee pir`mtaH ragaid =ay Ke mae ragaidnuH inimiquest pratildeƒ Ke Aem kaeliguHKe mUz tae ragnuH SvamIpùH Aene Ke Ae pratildeƒ Ke Ane AenuH (ragnuH) SvamIp uH jqreqr Aene ivkarnuH kar` Ke Aa Yacutema e pratildeƒ j Aabdquoane pu~y‐pap AaidivkarI wavaenuH kar`‐inimiquest Ke Aam haetaH Aabdquoa paete paeta=I ragaidnae Akarkj Ke Aem isacirc =yuH OcircuAae Aa IkanI x$AatmaH kaeliguH htuH Ae isacirc kndashuAring

Aa rIte wgvan Aabdquoa xuacirc Aek ampananHdSv$p Yacutewu ragaidnae Akark jKe ragaidnuH mUz kar` tae prvStunuH inimiquestp uH ne SvamIp uH Ke rag ne ragnalUgravevaza atildeƒae‐Ae be trfnuH SvamIp uH KUyuH Tyare Aabdquoa Svwavnae SvamI =yaeAne Tyare te ragaidnae Akark wgvan ampata‐sup1Uacutea jàyae Lyae AanuH nam mR Ke




YacuteAElig- Aana=I bIOcirce kae shelae marg Ke ke nih

_iquestr- Aa j shelae Kecedil je rIte haey te rIte shelae haey ke je rIte n haey terIte shelae haey wabrvbar marg Aa j Ke ne Aa j shelae Ke

hve khe Ke‐ taep` szligyaH suI te inimiquestwUt atildeƒne (‐pratildeƒne) YacuteitEcircmtaen=I t=a pcqtae n=I TyaH suI nEimiiquestkwUt wavne (‐ragaid wavne) YacuteitEcircmtaen=I t=a pcqtae n=I Ane szligyaH suI wavne YacuteitEcircmtae n=I t=a pcqtae n=ITyaH suI ktaR j Kecedil

OcircuAae xuH kIuH top` Aele ke Aabdquoa Svwav=I tae Akark j Ketop` szligyaH suI te inimiquestwUt pratildeƒne YacuteitEcircmto n=I pcqto n=I A=aRtŸpratildeƒna lUgrave=I hto n=I Ane AenuH lUgrave KoDto n=I TyaH suI te nEimiiquestkwUtragaid wavne YacuteitEcircmtae n=I pcqto n=I Ahabrvbar te Anaid=I pratildeƒna lUgravemaHdaera gyae ampananHdSv$p Yacutewu paete Ke temaH n AavtaH pratildeƒ‐inimiquestmaH AeFera gyae Ke Aa kIgraveH ne te kIgraveH dya pazuH ne vt kIgraveH ne pUOcirc kIgraveH ne wirsaquo kIgraveH‐Aem pratildeƒna lUgravee Ae guHca pDndasho Ke Ane Ae Yacutema e inimiquestwUt pratildeƒnalUgrave=I szligyaH suI te htae n=I TyaH suI nEimiiquestk ragaid=I p` te hto n=IAha inimiquestnuH lUgrave Ae KoDto n=I to Aena sHbHe =ta ivkarne p` Ae KoDton=I AavI vat Kebrvbar

Ahabrvbar te Sv‐lUgrave krto n=I ne prna lUgravemaH Ocircy Ke to AvXy tene ivkar=ay j Ke szligyaH suI pr‐lUgrave=I paKo frto n=I TyaH suI nEimiiquestk ivkar=I p`te paKo frto n=I

AamaH AaƒuH ne ke‐ szligyaH suI inimiquestwUt pratildeƒne KoDto n=I hveAemaH=I loko Aem A=R kae Ke ke pratildeƒne KoDo to pratildeƒna sHbHno ivkar KUIjxecedil mae pratildeƒ KoDo KoDo Aem khe Ke prHtu AhAuml to pratildeƒnuH lUgrave KoDe TyareAena lUgravee je ivkar =to hto Aene p` KoDe Ke‐Aem khevuH Ke Lyae Aavae fer KesmOcirc uH kaHbrvbar xrIraid pratildeƒne KoDvuH n=I p` AenuH lUgrave KoDvuH Ke Aem vat Ke(pratildeƒ to KUuH j Ke)

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐szligyaH suI inimiquestwUt pratildeƒne (AenuH lUgrave) YacuteitEcircmto n=Ipcqto n=I TyaH suI te nEimiiquestk pu~y‐papna wavne YacuteitEcircmto n=I pcqton=Icedil Ahabrvbar pratildeƒnuH lUgrave rhe TyaH suI to xuwaxuw ivkar j =ay Ane szligyaHsuIte ivkarna wavne YacuteitEcircmto n=I pcqto n=I TyaH suI te ktaR j Ke AhabrvbarAampanI ragaumleOslash‐wavaenae ktaR j Ke vStuno Svwav AktaR




Ke p` inimiquest Ane inimiquestna lUgravee =ta ivkarne szligyaH suI pcqto n=I TyaH suIte ktaR j Ke

phelaH (ktaRnI) na paDI htI ke Aabdquoa pota=I ragaidkno Akark j Ke Aeto atildeƒSvwav kaeligo hve (pyaRy) khe Ke ke szligyaH suI te Svatildeƒna lUgravemaH Aavtaen=I Ane pratildeƒna j lUgravemaH rhe Ke TyaH suI te pratildeƒna lUgravee =ta ragaumleOslashmohaidwavaene KaeDtae n=I Ane te=I TyaHsuI te ktaR j Ke szligyaH suI SvwavmaH Aavton=I TyaHsuI ktaR j Ke Aavae vItragnae marg bhu JIàe bapubrvbar p` AenuH fzAnHt AanHd ne AnHt suq Ke Ahahabrvbar pote AHdr AanHdam Yacutewu Kecedil AemaH‐inOcircnHdrsmaH lIn =ne rhe Aena AanHdnuH pUKvuH j xuH

szligyare inimiquestwUt atildeƒne YacuteitEcircme Ke t=a pcqe Ke Tyare j nEimiiquestkwUtwavne YacuteitEcircme Ke t=a pcqe Ke Ane szligyare wavne YacuteitEcircme Ke t=a pcqe Ke TyaresaUgraveatŸ AktaR j Ke

OcirceyuH szligyare te ivkarna inimiquestwUt pratildeƒnuH lUgrave KaeDe Ke Tyare j tenEimiiquestkwUt ivkarne KoDe Ke Ane szligyare ivkarna wavne KoDe Ke Tyare saUgraveatŸAktaR j Ke Svwav=I AktaR Kecedil ne inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbH KUtaH saUgraveatŸ AktaR=ay Ke

AhAuml inimiquestwUt pratildeƒne pcqe Ke Aem kaeliguH TyaH pratildeƒne KoDvuH Ke Aemvat n=I pratildeƒne KoDe ko` Ae to KUuH j pDndashuH Ke pratildeƒne kndashaH gaeliguH Ke keKoDe vaStvmaH Aabdquoa pratildeƒna gh`‐Tyag riht j Ke AhAuml to inimiquestne KoDeKe Aele AenuH lUgrave KoDe Ke‐Aem A=R Ke smOcircùH kaH

middot ga=a 283-284-28p wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

AtIt kazmaH je pratildeƒaenuH gh` kyuAring htuH temne vtRmanmaH saraH Ocirc`vatemna sHSkar rheva temna YacuteTye mmTv rhevuH te atildeƒ‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ke Ane tepratildeƒaena inimiqueste je ragaidwavae =ya hta temne vtRmanmaH wla Ocirc`va temnasHSkar rheva temna YacuteTye mmTv rhevuH te wav‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ke

pUveR pratildeƒaenuH gh` kndashuAring htuH Aele xuH ke Aa xrIr vaÌ iNatildey AneIumlI‐pu5 pirvar naid pr pda=Egravene paetana manI temna lUgravemaH raeligae htae te svRpratildeƒaene vtRmanmaH sara Ocirc`va temna sHSkar rheva Ane temna Yacuteit mmTv rhevuHte atildeƒ‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ke atildeƒ khetaH prvStu ne AYacuteitEcircm` Aele Aena=I nih qsvuHte Ahabrvbar prpda=Egravena lUgrave=I hvuH nih paKa frvuH




nih te atildeƒ‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ke paetanI xuacirc cEtNysiquestane KaeDIne pUveR gaeliga hta teprmaH‐xrIraid pda=aeRmaH raeka jvuH te atildeƒ‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ke

Ane xrIraid pr pda=Egravena inimiqueste pUveR je ragaumleOslashna wav =ya hta temnevtRmanmaH wla Ocirc`va temna sHSkar rheva va te mara hta Aem temaH mmTv rhevuHte wav‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ke Ahabrvbar pUveR je pratildeƒaena lUgravee ragaumleOslashaid wavae =ya htaAena=I vtRmanmaH paKa n frvuH Aena=I qsvuH nih AenuH nam wav‐AYacuteitEcircm`Ke Ahabrvbar te Aene maeuH im+yaTvnuH pap Ke

Aam Aa ba lokonI seva krI ne Aava dan dIaH ne Aam OgravevaenI dyapazI‐Aem je pratildeƒaena lUgravee rag ivkar =yae htae tene vtRmanmaH wlae Ocirc`vaetena sHSkar rheva Ane tenuH mmTv rhevuH Ae wav‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ke Lyae AavI AakrIvatbrvbar svar saHj pa krta haey ne piDTHORNm`nae Ae sHYacutedayna‐vaDana lokone AaAakIgraveH lagecedil Aem ke Ame pa krIAe ne Ae piDTHORNm` nih

Ae piDTHORNm` nih bapabrvbar Ae tae Aeklae rag Ke wabrvbar paete SvvStu xuH neAe prvStu xuH ‐AenuH hve waney n haey Aene piDTHORNm` kevuH pUveR dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlmZya htacedil Ae pratildeƒ hta Aena lUgrave=I paKae hndasho n=I Ae atildeƒ‐AYacuteitEcircm` KecedilAne Aemne wla OcircÌne Aemna Yacuteit rag =yae htae tene vtRmanmaH wlae OcircÌneAena=I paKae hndasho n=I te wav‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar smOcircùH kaHAa AtIt kaznI vat krI hve khe Ke‐

tevI rIte AagamI kazsHbHI pratildeƒaenI vaHKa raqvI mmTv raqvuH teatildeƒ‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke Ane te pratildeƒaena inimiqueste AagamI kazmaH =nara jeragaidwavae temnI vaHKa raqvI mmTv raqvuH te wav‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke

hve wivymaH xrIr saruH $pazuH mze tae Ik samgI AnukUz mze tae Ik‐AevI wivyna pratildeƒnI vaHKa raqvI ne temaH mmTv krvuH te atildeƒ‐AYacuteTyaQyan KewivysHbHI pratildeƒnuH pcqa` n=I kndashuAring te atildeƒ‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke Ane pr‐atildeƒnainimiqueste AagamI kazmaH =nara pu~y‐pap Aaid wavaenI vaHKa raqvI wivymaHAava xuwaxuw wavae =ay tae Ik Aem ivwavnI vaHKa raqvI AenuH mmTv raqvuHte wav‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa cEtNymUitR Yacutewu AeklI piv5tanae ipHD Ke jem pudŸglnaeSkH Fà rjkàenae qH‐SkH Ke tem wgvan Aabdquoa AnHt AnHt gu`nae qHnam ipHD Ke‐Ahabrvbar AevI paetanI inivRkar inmRz piv5 cIjne wUlIne



smysar ga=a 283 =I 28p ) ( 337

Aa xrIraid pratildeVy‐jenI sa=e Aene kaH sHbH n=I te‐mne wivymaH ho AevICKa krvI te atildeVy‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke Aa dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnuH lUgrave krIne wivymaHtemno mne sHyog ho‐Aem vaHKa raqvI Ane temnuH mmTv krvuH te atildeVy‐AYacuteTyaQyanKecedil Ane tena lUgravee je xuwwavo =xe te Ik Ke Aem AenI vaHKa krvI te wav‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke

Aam atildeVy‐AYacuteitEcircm` ne wav‐AYacuteitEcircm` t=a atildeVy‐AYacuteTyaQyan newav‐AYacuteTyaQyan‐Aevo je AYacuteitEcircm` ne AYacuteTyaQyanno be Yacutekarno _pdex Ke teatildeVy‐wavna inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpàne jàve Ke

Ahabrvbar AYacuteitEcircm` Ane AYacuteTyaQyanno wgvanno be Yacutekarno _pdex Ke teatildeVy‐wavna inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpàne jàve Ke mtlb ke je ragaumleOslashaid ivkarpyaRymaH =ay Ke tenuH kar` AaTma n=I va te AaTmano Svwav n=I p` jeivkarna piràm Ke te nEimiiquestk Ke Ane jena lUgravee te ivkar =ay Ke te pratildeVyoinimiquest Ke Aam atildeVy je prvStu‐pratildeVy Ane tena lUgravee pyaRymaH =to je ivkarwav te bNnene inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkp uH Ke TyaH nEimiiquestk ivkarne inimiquest _TpNn kre KeAem nih p` inimiquestna lUgravee nEimiiquestk wav‐ivkarno wav _TpNn =ay Ke Ae jkhe Ke ke‐

mae Aem yuAring ke pratildeVy to inimiquest Ke Ane ragaidwavo nEimiiquestk KeAhahabrvbar Aa ragaidwavo Ke te nEimiiquestk Ke pratildeVyna‐inimiquestna lUgravee _TpNn=yela Ke tene wgvan AaTma sa=e xuH sHbH Ke te inimiquest je prvStu Ke AenIsa=e sHbH raqvavaza Ke

Aa xrIr Ke te jgtnI Uz Ke AenI sa=e wgvan AaTmane kaH sHbHn=Icedil Aa vaÌ Ke te jgtnI Uz Ke AenI sa=e wgvan AaTmane kaH sHbH n=IcedilAa Aa kmR je AHdrmaH Ke te jgtnI Uz Ke tenI sa=e wgvan AaTmane kaHsHbH n=I Ahabrvbar jgtnI YacuteTyek vStu wgvan AaTma=I sHbHriht iwNn KeAne te prvStuna‐inimiquestna lUgravee _TpNn =yela ragaid wavo nEimiiquestk hova=Iwgvan AaTma=I iwNn Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

Ahabrvbar pratildeVy inimiquest Ke ne ragaidwavo nEimiiquestk Ke Aa rIte AaTmaragaidwavone Svymev nih krto hova=I te ragaid wavono AktaR j Ke Aem isacirc=yuH

jiexclAo shj Aek ampaykwav jeno Svwav Ke Aevo xuacirc ampata‐sup1UacuteaSvwavIYacutewu AaTma khe Ke Svymev Aele pote potana Svwav=I j ragaidwavo nih




krto hova=I ragaidwavono AktaR j Ke Ahahabrvbar AaTma pratildeVyne pratildeVynalUgravene Ane ragaidne kre Aevo Aeno Svwav j n=I te=I te ragaidwavono AktaRj Ke‐Aem isacirc =yuH hve khe Ke‐

Aa Yacutema e Ocirceke Aa AaTma ragaidwavono AktaR j Ke top` szligyaHsuI teneinimiquestwUt pratildeVynaH AYacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke TyaHsuI tene ragaidwavonaHAYacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke Ane szligyaHsuI ragaidwavonaH AYacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteTyaQyanKe TyaH suI te ragaidwavono ktaR j Ke

OcircuAo AaTma Svwave AktaR j hova KtaH szligyaHsuI Aene wUtkaz newivykazna pratildeVyna lUgraveno Tyag n=I TyaH suI tene nEimiiquestk ragaidwavonuH pÀYacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke Ane szligyaHsuI te wUt‐wivyna pratildeVyosHbHI =taragaumleOslashaid ivkarna wavone KoDe nih TyaHsuI te ragaumleOslashaid wavono ktaR j KeAhabrvbar szligyaHsuI wUt ne wivy kazna ivkarI wavono‐pu~y‐papna wavono AeneYacuteem sHSkar ne mmTvno wav Ke TyaHsuI te ragaidno ktaR j Ke Svwave AktaR KeKtaH ivkarne ne pratildeVyne wlaH manIne pir`me Ke TyaHsuI Aampanwave te ragaidnoktaR j Ke

szligyare te inimiquestwUt pratildeVynaH YacuteitEcircm`‐YacuteTyaQyan kre Tyare tene nEimiiquestkragaidwavonaH p` YacuteitEcircm`‐YacuteTyaQyan = Ocircy Ke Ane szligyare ragaidwavonaHYacuteitEcircm`‐YacuteTyaQyan = Ocircy Ke Tyare te saUgraveatŸ AktaR j Ke

Ahahabrvbar AaTma gya kazna pratildeVyna lUgrave=I paKo vze Ane wivynapratildeVyno p` vtRmanmaH Tyag kre Tyare tene nEimiiquestk ragaidwavono sup1iUacutemaH=ITyag = Ocircy Ke Ane AanHdkHd Yacutewu AaTmanuH lUgrave ne gh` =ay Ke Lyo wUtwivy sHbHI pratildeVy ne pratildeVyna inimiqueste =ta ivkar‐Aeno szligyare Tyag kre A=aRtŸAYacuteitEcircm` Ke AenuH YacuteitEcircm` kre Tyare te SvwavmaH Aave Ke Ane Aene sacuHYacuteitEcircm` ne YacuteTyaQyan khe Ke Ahabrvbar szligyare te inimiquestwUt atildeVy ne nEimiiquestk ivkarnesup1iUacutemaH=I KoDI SvatildeVynuH lUgrave kre ne Aeno Aa]y kre Tyare tene ragaidnaH YacuteitEcircm`ne YacuteTyaQyan =ay Ke Ane Tyare te saUgraveatŸ AktaR =ay Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aa to mR kem =ay AenI AlaEikk vatu Ke bapabrvbar xuH khe Ke keprvStu ne prvStuna inimiqueste =to ivkar‐wUtkaz ne wivykazno ‐ Ae beytrf=I paKa hI jvuH Ane inivRkar inj xuacirc ampananHdSv$pmaH savan = lIn=vuH AenuH nam smikt ne mR Ke

Ahahabrvbar AaTma xuacirc cEtNymy vStu Ke te Aek smymaH pUr` ampan ne



smysar ga=a 283 =I 28p ) ( 339

AanHdno sagr Yacutewu Ke AemaH=I qsI jne Aeno Aa]y Ane lUgrave kyaR ivnaAnaid=I Aene wUtkazna xrIraid pratildeƒona YacuteemmaH Ik laGyuH Ke te atildeVyAYacuteitEcircm` Kecedil vzI te pratildeVyona inimiqueste tene =ta ragaidwavomaH tene je Ik lageKe te wav‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ke

vzI tevI rIte Aa vlaquovltOslashwnarac sHhnn hoy to Ik kemke Aena=Ikevzampan =ay Ane wivye mnuywv hoy to wlo kemke Aena=I muirsaquo =ay‐AempratildeVy YacuteTye wivy maena sHSkar mmta te IkpùH rhe te atildeVy‐AYacuteTyaQyan KeAne Ae pratildeVyona inimiqueste je ragaid wav =xe temaH Ikp uH ne mmta mane Aewav‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke wivyna pratildeVyo Ane tena inimiqueste =nara ragaid=I paKohyo n=I te atildeVy‐wav$p AYacuteTyaQyan Ke

wabrvbar Aa brabr smjvuH bapubrvbar Aa varHvar FUHI‐FUHIne to khevay Ke p`xuH =ay jene sHsarno Aik rs hoy tene Aano (‐AaTmano) rs lage nihibcarane buH luquH‐luquH ls lage p` wabrvbar Aa Ogravevn (‐Avsr) Ocircy Ke hCcedilhmàH Ocirce na smszligyo to Eacutendashare smOgravex (pKI AnHtkazey Avsr nih mze)

Arebrvbar Ae e AnHtkazmaH Sv ne pr xuH Ke ‐AenI iwNnta OcircÌ n=I AeèprmaH sday Aekta manI Ke pratildeVy ne pratildeVyna inimiqueste =ta ragaid ivkar sa=eAe e Aekta krI raqI Ke p` bapubrvbar Ae im+yawav Ke jUo wav Ke sHsarmaHrqDva maeno wav Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae wUt‐wivy‐sHbHI pratildeVy ne pratildeVyneinimiqueste =ta wavonI Aekta toDIne szligyare Sv‐SvwavmaH Aekta kre Tyare sacuHYacuteitEcircm` ne YacuteTyaQyan =ay Ke Ane te mR Ke Lyo Aa Yacutemaè te saUgraveatŸ AktaR=ay Ke ivkar ne ivkarna inimiquesto=I paKo hI xuacirc SvwavmaH Aave Tyare saUgraveatŸAktaR =ay Ke Lyo Aa ga=a pUrI =

(Yacutevcn nH 341 (xeOslash) 342‐343 ∙ idnaHk 14‐p‐77 =I 16‐p‐77)



ga=a 286-287

atildeVywavyoinRimiquestnEimiiquestkwavodahr`H cEttŸ-

AaakMmadIya poGgldVvSs je [me dosakh te kiexclVvid àÌ prdVvguà du je i`CcH 286

AaakMmH _paraeisyH c poGglmyH [mH dVvHkh tH mm hoid kyH jH i`Ccmced H vuiquestH 287

AkmaRgta pudaggerlatildeVySy y [me doOslashak=H tanŸ kroit ampanI pratildeVyguàStu ye inTymŸ 286

AkmEgraveparaeixkH c pudaggerlmyimdH atildeVyHk=H tNmm wvit kEumltH yithornTymcetnmursaquomŸ 287

hve atildeƒ Ane wavna inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpànuH _dahr` khe Ke‐

Aaakrm [Tyaid pudŸglatildeƒna Aa doOslash jete kem ampanI kre sda pratildeƒna je gu` Ke 286

_dŸexI tem j Akmplusmn paEdŸgilk Aa atildeƒ jete kem mujkltt hoy inTy AOgravev waQyuH jehne r87

ga=a=R- (AkmaRgta ye [me) AkmR Aaid je Aa (pudŸglatildeVySy doOslasha)pudŸglatildeƒna doOslasho Ke (temne ampanI A=aRtŸ Aabdquoa krto n=Icedil) (tanŸ) temne(ampanI) ampanI A=aRtŸ Aabdquoa (k=H kroit) kem kre (ye tu) ke je (inTymŸ) sda(pratildeVyguà) pratildeƒna guò Ke

mae (AkmR _paraeixk c) AkmR Ane _dŸeixk ([dH) AevuH Aa(pudŸglmymŸ atildeVyH) pudŸglmy atildeƒ Ke (te maruH kyuAring =tuH n=Icedil) (ttŸ) te (mmkEumltH) maruH kyuAring (k=H wvit) kem =ay (ytŸ) ke je (inTymŸ) sda (AcetnmŸ_rsaquomŸ) Acetn khevamaH AaƒuH Ke

Ika- jem AkmR=I nIpjeluH Ane _dŸex=I nIpjeluH AevuH je inimiquestwUt(Aahar Aaid) pudŸglatildeƒ tene nih pcqto Aabdquoa (‐muin) nEimiiquestkwUt



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 341


[TyaloCy ivveCy tiTkl pratildeVyH smgH blatŸtNmUlaH bhuwavsNtitimmamuacirctuRkam smmŸAaTmanH smupEit inwRrvhTpU ERksHivgtutHyenoNmUiltbN OOslash wgvanaTmaTmin SfUjRit 178

bHsak wavne pcqto (Tyagto) n=I tem smSt pratildeƒne nih pcqto (‐nih Tyagto) Aabdquoa tena inimiqueste =ta wavne pcqto (Tyagto) n=I vzI mdashAkmR Aaid je pudŸglatildeƒna doOslasho temne Aabdquoa qreqr krto n=I kar` ke teAopratildeƒna piràm hova=I temne Aabdquoana kayRpàno Awav Ke mae AkmR Ane_dŸeixk AevuH je pudŸglatildeƒ te maruH kayR n=I kar` ke te inTy Acetn hova=I tenemara kayRpàno Awav Ke˜ ‐Aem tAgravevampanpUvRk inimiquestwUt pudŸglatildeƒne pcqtoAabdquoa (‐muin) jem nEimiiquestkwUt bHsak wavne pcqe Ke tem smSt pratildeƒnepcqto (Tyagto) Aabdquoa tena inimiqueste =ta wavne pcqe Ke Aa Yacutema e atildeƒ Anewavne inimiquestnEimiiquestkp uH Ke

wava=R- AhAuml AkmR Ane _dŸeixk AaharnaH sup1UacuteaHt=I atildeƒ Ane wavnuHinimiquest‐nEimiiquestkp uH sup1 kyuAring Ke

je papkmR=I Aahar nIpje te papkmRne AkmR khevamaH Aave Ke tem j teAaharne p` AkmR khevamaH Aave Ke je Aahar gh` krnarna inimiqueste jbnavvamaH Aaƒo hoy tene _dŸeixk khevamaH Aave Ke Aava (AkmR Ane _dŸeixk)Aaharne je e pcQyo n=I te e tena inimiqueste =ta wavne pcQyo n=I Ane je etAgravevampanpUvRk te Aaharne pcQyo Ke te e tena inimiqueste =ta wavne pcQyo Ke AarIte smSt atildeƒne Ane wavne inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkwav Ocirc`vo je pratildeƒne gh` kreKe tene ragaidwavo p` =ay Ke te temno ktaR p` =ay Ke Ane te=I kmRno bHp` kre Kecedil szligyare Aabdquoa ampanI =ay Ke Tyare tene kaH gh` krvano rag n=Ite=I ragaid$p pir`mn p` n=I Ane te=I AagamI bH p` n=I (Ae rIteampanI pratildeƒno ktaR n=I)

hve Aa A=RnuH kzx$p kaƒ khe Ke jemaH pratildeƒne Tyagvano _pdex kre Ke‐

loka=R- ([it) Aam (pratildeƒnuH Ane potana wavnuH inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkp uH)(AaloCy) ivcarIne (tdŸ-mUlaH [mamŸ bhuwavsNtitmŸ smmŸ _acirctuRkam) pratildeƒ




(mHdakEcircaNta)

ragadInamudymdyH daryTkarànaHkayR bNH ivivmuna sgt Ov Yacute ugtampanszligyoit UgraveiptitimrH sau sthornacircmettŸtaumlgtaumlTYacutesrmpr kofrac12ip naSyavltòit 179

jenuH mUz Ke AevI Aa bhu wavonI sHtitne AekIsa=e _qeDI naqvane CKto puIgraveOslash(ttŸ ikl smgH pratildeVyH blatŸ ivveCy) te smSt pratildeƒne bz=I (‐_gtm=IpraEcircm=I) iwthorn krIne (TyagIne) (inwRrvhtŸ-pU`R-Of-sHivdŸ-yutH AaTmanH)Aitxypè vhetuH (‐aravahI) je pU R Aek sHvedn tena=I yursaquo Aeva potanaAabdquoane (smupEit) pame Ke (yen) ke je=I (_NmUiltbN OOslash wgvanŸ AaTma)je e kmRbHnne mUz=I _qeDI naQyuH Ke Aevo Aa wgvan Aabdquoa (AaTmin) potamaHj (‐AabdquoamaH j) (SfUjRit) Sfurayman =ay Ke

wava=R- pratildeƒnuH Ane potana wavnuH inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkp uH OcircÌ smStpratildeƒne iwthorn krvamaH‐TyagvamaH Aave Tyare smSt ragaidwavonI sHtit kpaOcircy Ke Ane Tyare Aabdquoa potano j Anuwv krto =ko kmRna bHnne kapI potamaHj Yacutekaxe Ke mae je potanuH iht cahe Ke te AevuH kro 178

hve bH Aikar pU R krtaH tena AHtmHgz$pe ampanna mihmana A=RnuHkzxkaƒ khe Ke‐

loka=R- (karànaH ragadInamŸ _dyH) bHnaH kar`$p je ragaidk(ragaidkwavo) temna _dyne (AdymŸ) indRy rIte (A=aRtŸ _g puIgraveOslasha=R=I)(darytŸ) ivdartI =kI (kayR ivivmŸ bNH) te ragaidkna kayR$p(ampanavràid) Anek Yacutekarna bHne (Auna) hmàH (sgt Ov) tTkaz j(Yacuteùgt) dUr krIne (OttŸ ampanszligyoit) Aa ampanszligyoit‐ (UgraveiptitimrH) ke je eAampan$pI AHkarno nax kyEgrave Ke te‐ (sau) sarI rIte (sNnacircmŸ) sszligj = ‐(tdŸ-vtŸ ydŸ-vtŸ) AevI rIte sszligj = ke (ASy YacutesrmŸ Apr k Aip nAavltòit) tena felavne bIOcircuH ko AavrI xke nih

wava=R- szligyare ampan Yacuteg =ay Ke ragaidk rheta n=I temnuH kayR je bHte p` rheto n=I Tyare pKI tene (‐ampanne) Aavr` krnaruH ko rhetuH n=I tesday Yacutekaxman j rhe Ke 179



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 343

[it bNo inkEcircaNt

[it ]ImdmlttcNatildesUirivrictayaH smysarVyaQyayamaTmQyataEbNYacute$pk sPtmofrac12divide

Ika- Aa Yacutema e bH (rHgwUimmaH=I) bhar nIkzI gyo

wava=R- rHgwUimmaH bHna SvaHge Yacutevex kyEgrave hto hve szligyaH ampanszligyoit Yacuteg= TyaH te bH SvaHgne dUr krIne bhar nIkzI gyo

Ocirce nr koy prE rjmaHih sicTHORN` AHg lgE vh gaETyCcedil mithIn Ocircu ragivro ilye ivcre tb bHn baEpay smE _pdex y=ar= ragivro tjE inj caEnaihH bHE tb kmRsmUh Ocircu Aap ghE prwavin kaE

Aam ]I smysarnI (]ImdŸwgvTkuHdkuHdacayRdevYacuteÌt ]I smysarprmagmnI) ]ImdŸ AmlttcHatildeacayRdevivrict AabdquoQyait namnI IkamaH bHnoYacute$pk satmo AHk smaordm =yo

∙ ∙ ∙smysar ga=a 286-287 m=azuH

hve atildeVy Ane wavna inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpànuH _dahr` khe Ke‐


jem AkmR=I nIpjeluH Ane _dŸex=I nIpjeluH AevuH je inimiquestwUt (AaharAaid) pudŸglatildeVy tene nih pcqto AaTma (‐muin) nEimiiquestkwUt bHsak wavnepcqto n=I tem

OcircuAo saune mae sauAe kaeliguH hoy ne Aahar bNyo hoy Aene AkmR kheKe sauH khe ke ‐Amare mae Aa bnavOcirce pIùH grm kravOcirce Tyaid Ane glthS=otem Aaharaid kre Aene AkmR doOslash khe Ke te mhapap Ke

vzI _dŸex=I nIpjeluH Aele sauna inimiqueste glthS=o Aaharaid bnave paÌwrI lavI _nuH kre saune Aa Ocircexe ne te Ocircexe Aem ivcarI Anek YacutekarnI rsobnave kerI lave mosHbI lave [Tyaid buH _dŸexIne Aahar bnave te _dŸeixk AaharKe wle sauAe kaeliguH n hoy p` Aemne _dŸexIne kre te _dŸeixk Aahar Ke

Ahabrvbar AhAuml khe Ke‐AkmR=I Ane _dŸex=I nIpjelo inimiquestwUt je Aaharaidtene sau KoDto n=I te tena sHbHe je papwav nIpje Ke tene




p` KoDto n=I ATyare to Lyo KapaHmaH Aave ke‐mharaj payaR Ke Aala idrokaxe Aele glthS=o AavIne coka kre Arebrvbar bhu bgDI gyuH wabrvbar bo ferfar =gyobrvbar inuumly tAgravev to EacutendashaHy Aekkor rhI gyuH p` Vyvharey Aaqo bgDI gyobrvbarbharmaHy kaH eka uH n raeliguHbrvbar Aene (‐saune) mae paÌ _naH krvaH Aaharbnavvo FrmaH bnavta hoy AemaH daz coqa lo vgere _merIne Aene mae Aaharbnavvo‐Ae _dŸeixk Aahar Ke saune qbr hoy va QyalmaH Aave ke Aa Aahar‐paÌ mare mae bnaVyo Ke _dŸeixk Ke Ane te gh` kre to te potane mhapap_pOcircve Ke vaStvmaH Ae saupdne xowe nih _dŸeixk Aahar gh` kre TyaH saup uHrhe nih Lyo AavI vat AakrI pDe Aele raDuH paDe p` xuH =ay tAgravev to jem Ketem Ke

YacuteAElig- p` ]avkne to pu~y =ay ne

_iquestr- Aene Aahardanna xuwwav=I pu~y =ay p` Ae papanubHI pu~y Kekemke te _dŸeixk Aahar Aape Ke Ae im+yaTvnuH mhapap to sa=e eacutewuH j Ke ATyareto p5omaH cokquH Aave Ke ke‐A5e sau ibraje Ke coka krva Aavo coka kro neAahardanno law lo Lyo hve AavuHbrvbar potane mae bnavelo Aahar sau le AneglthS= Aene sau manIne de‐bNne wUacute Ke bapabrvbar

AhAuml khe Ke‐AkmR=I nIpjeluH Ane _dŸex=I nIpjeluH AevuH je inimiquestwUtAaharaid pudŸglatildeVy tene nih pcqto AaTma (‐muin) nEimiiquestkwUt bHsakwavne pcqto n=I saune qbr Ke ke glthS=ne Fre be j ma`s Ke ne Aalobo Aahar (‐wojn) bnaVyo Ke te bIOcirc (‐sau) mae bnavelo Ke _dŸeixk KeAne KtaH te Aahar le to khe Ke‐inimiquestwUt Aaharaid atildeVyone nih pcqto tenEimiiquestkwUt bHsak wavne pcqto n=I A=aRtŸ AinvayRp e tene bHwav‐papwav =ay j Ke OcircuAo Aa bH Aikar Ke ne AemaH Aa khe Ke ke sau _dŸeixkAaharne gh` kre te bHsak wav Ke papwav Ke bHnuH kar` Ke

Ahabrvbar AkmR=I nIpjelo ne _dŸex=I nIpjelo Aahar muinne yoGy n=IcedilKtaH Aene muin le Ke to Aene te=I papbH j =ay Kecedil Ae to qreqr Vyvhareymuin kheva yoGy n=I Aa vat bhar AavtaH bIje qzwza mcI Ocircy Ke p` xuH=ay vStutAgravev to Aa Ke wabrvbar

ko khetuH htuH ke ATyare to _dŸeixk Aahar j levay Ke kar` ke A`‐_dŸeixk Aahar mze EacutendashaH=I kone Fer jne Aahar levano Ke Ae to Aga_=I nTHORNI= gyuH hoy Ke Aa to Aek be coka hoy ne TyaH _naH paÌ xerDIno rsmosHbIno rs rolI _nuH dU vgere sauna _dŸex=I kre ne TyaH sau



smysar ga=a 278‐279 ) ( 34p

j[ne _dŸeixk Aahar OcircÌne le Ke Ahabrvbar Ae to papbHn kre Ke wabrvbar lenara nedenara bNne papbHn kre Ke mnxuiacirc vcnxuiacirc kayxuiacirc Aaharxuiacirc jzxuiacircvgere Ae buH juuH bole Kecedil (muinney Ae qbr hoy Ke) kem ke Aahar bnaVyo hoysau mae ne bole Aem‐Aaharxuiacirc vgere‐Ae juuH bole Ke Aa bI nGn idgHbrmuinnI vat Ke hCcedil bIOcirc lugDaHvaza to mUz jEnmR=I j wUacute Ke AavuH bhu AakruHlage p` xuH =ay marg to Aavo Ke Yacutewubrvbar AacayR ]I kuHdkuHde sU5 pahuDmaH bhuSpUacute kaeliguH Ke ke‐vIumlno Aek ago p` raqIne ko muin mane mnave ke mannarnIAnumodna kre te ingod Ocircy

AhAuml to Aem vat Ke ke ko bhar=I nGn idgHbr sau hoy pHcmhavtaidpazto hoy p` potane mae bnavelaH _dŸeixk Aahar‐paÌ gh` kre to te Aenainimiquest=I =ta bHsak wavne pcqto n=I vaStvmaH tene saup uH j n=Imarg to Aavo Ke bapubrvbar Aa ko VyirsaquonI vat n=I marg xuH Ke‐AenI vat KeAavI vatu lokone AakrI lage Aele ivro krecedil p` xuH kre Ke Yacutewubrvbar tuH ArebrvbarkevzIna ivrh pDndashabrvbar kevzampan raeliguH nih Ane Aviampan t=a mnpyRyampan=vanIy laykat rhI nih ne Aa bI gDbD eacutewI =brvbar

Ahabrvbar wgvan kuHdkuHdacayR ne Aemna pKI hOcircr vOslashRe =yela AmlttcHatildeacayRwavilHgI vItragI muinvr‐sHt jene AHtrmaH Yacutecur AtIiNatildey AanHdnaH JràH JreKe te khe Ke ke‐ muinne mae je Aahar bnaVyo hoy te _dŸeixk Ke ne muinAe kaeliguHhoy ne bnaVyo hoy te Akmplusmn Ke Ae Akmplusmnne _dŸeixk Aahar saune hoy nihAne KtaH ko Aevo Aahar le to te tena inimiqueste _pjta bHsak papne pcqton=I A=aRtŸ te papbH j kre Ke Lyo Aa muinraj pote khe Ke (Aa kaHsongvaza FrnuH khe Ke Aem n=I)

YacuteAElig- to pKI ko rm pazI xke AevuH n raeliguH (Aem ke _dŸeixk AaharletaH ne detaH pap =ay to mR kem krIne pazvo)

_iquestr- Are wabrvbar mR to AHdr AaTmamaH =ay ke EacutendashaHy bharmaH AaharaidmaH=ay xuH Aahar‐paÌ krIne de Aele mR =ay Ke na hCcedilcedil AHdr xuacirc AHttAgravevmaHAekag =ay to mR =ay Ke bIOgrave ko rIte nih

YacuteAElig- to xaIumlmaH to Aem Aave Ke ke saune Aahar AaPyo Ae to manomoUgravemagR AaPyo

_iquestr- ha Aave Kecedil p` Ae to wavilHgI saunI vat Ke wabrvbar je AHdrvItrag inmRz pirìtAe pir`Mya Ke Ane je ATyHt indEgraveOslash Aahar‐paÌ ghe




Ke temne indEgraveOslash Aahardan denar mae Vyvhare Aem kaeliguH Ke moUgravemagRmaH Aene baaeligshkarI OcircÌ Vyvhar=I xaIumlmaH Aem kheluH Ke szligyaH je ApeUgravea hoy te y=a=RsmjvI OcirceAe

Ahabrvbar Ae to phelaH AavI gyuH ke‐atildeVy Aele wUt Ane wivynuH inimiquestwUtpratildeVy ne wav Aele Aena inimiqueste =to nEimiiquestkwUt ivkar‐Aene je KoDto n=IAene AYacuteitEcircm` Ane AYacuteTyaQyan vteR Ke AhAuml Ae atildeVy‐wavna inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpànuH sup1UacuteaHt AaPyuH Ke‐ke muinraj inimiquestwUt atildeVy je _dŸeixk Aahar tenegh` kre to te nEimiiquestkwUt bH wavne pcqto n=I A=aRtŸ tene papbH AvXy=ay Ke Ane glthS= ke je mharajne Aaje Aahar devo Ke Aem ivcarIne Aahar‐paÌ mharaj mae tEyar kre Ke te p` pap j _pOcircve Ke AavuH Ke wabrvbar hve kheKe‐

tem smSt pratildeVyne nih pcqto AaTma tena inimiqueste =ta wavne pcqton=I

Aa _dŸeixk Aaharno daqlo dIo ne hve khe Ke‐tem je smSt pratildeVynuH lUgraveKoDto n=I te tena inimiqueste =ta ivkarna‐ragaumleOslashmohna wavne KoDto n=I A=aRtŸtene buH AYacuteitEcircm` ne AYacuteTyaQyan j Ke

lokone hve Qyal AavI gyo Ke ke Aa _dŸeixk Aahar Ke te pap Ke p` hvekrvuH xuH AHdrmaH kaH iEcircya (xuacircopyognI) Ke nih Ane bharmaH Tyag l lIop` wabrvbar Ae marg n=I

Tyare ko vzI khe Ke‐Aap (‐kanOgraveSvamI) =oDuH mozuH mUko Ane Ame kaHkmozuH mUkIAe Aele Aapè Aek = jAe

prHtu wabrvbar Aa to vItragno marg bapubrvbar AamaH mozuH mUkvano EacutendashaHAvkax Ke vStuna Sv$pmaH baHKoD xuH Ae to jem Ke tem j Ke hve tAgravevsup1iUacutenIqbr n mze ne bhar iEcircyakaHDmaHy ekaàH n mze ne khe ke‐mozuH mUko Arerebrvbar Ae emargne vAumlqI naQyo Kebrvbar

wgvan kuHdkuHdacayR to bhu moe=I pokarIne khe Ke ke sau mae _nuH paÌybnaveluH hoy Aene Ae le ne denaro de‐Ae bey papne baHe Ke wabrvbar Aa koVyirsaquonI vat nih bapabrvbar Aa to wgvanno marg Aavo Ke Aem vat Ke jenuHy=a=R ampan‐]acircan krvuH Ke te marg Aavo Ke smOcircùH kaH hve khe Ke‐

vzI AkmR Aaid je pudŸglatildeVyna doOslasho temne AaTma qreqr krto



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 347

n=I kar` ke teAo pratildeVyna piràm hova=I temne AaTmana kayRpàno AwavKe

xuH khe Ke ke Aene mae krelo je Aahar Ke Aene levana Ae (‐muin)doOslashyursaquo piràm krto j n=I indEgraveOslash hoy to le nihtr muin caLya Ocircy Aenemae bnaveluH Ke Ae le to Ae rag Ke (wUimka=I ivIgraveacircno Ae rag Ke) ne ragnuHkayR to AampanInuH Ke AenuH (‐ampanInuH muinnuH) nih potane mae bnelo Aahar leAe mplusmnnuH‐muinnuH kayR n=Icedil Ahabrvbar Ae AaTmanuH kayR n=I

YacuteAElig- Ae AaTmanuH kayR n=I to pKI Ae le to xuH vaHo

_iquestr- na Ae kdIy na le AhAuml to Aena mae bnavela Aaharne levanoAene wav hoto j n=I te=I te AenuH kayR n=I Aem kaeliguH Ke smOcircùH kaHmuinrajne‐wavilHgI sHtne potane mae bnavelaH Aahar‐jz levana piràm =taj n=I mae te AenuH‐AaTmanuH kayR n=I kemke Ae ragna piràm pratildeVyna‐pudŸglna piràm Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

mae AkmR Ane _dŸeixk AevuH je pudŸglatildeVy te maruH kayR n=I kar`ke teinTy Acetn hova=I tene mara kayRpàno Awav Ke

OcirceyuH AkmR Ane _dŸeixk AevuH pudŸglatildeVy maruH kayR n=I Aeno A=R AeKe ke Ae levana piràm mara (AaTmana) ho xke j nih Ae to prmaùna‐jDna Ke Ahabrvbar jenI sup1iUacute xuacircnI Ke A=aRtŸ je xuacirc sup1iUacutevHt Ke Aene Axuacircta potanuHkayR hoy j nih A=aRtŸ te Axuacirctano ktaR Ke j nih Axuacircta to jD‐pudŸglnuHkayR Ke

iv sH 1969 maH YacuteAElig =yo hto ke‐tmara mae mkan bnaVyuH tme kyuAring n=IkraVyuH n=Icedil to Aene vapro to AemaH xuH Aem ke AemaH xuH doOslash

Tyare kaeliguH ke nvkoimaH Aek Anumodna nI koi AemaH tUe Ke vapre tonvkoimaH Aek koiAe wHg =taH nve koi jUI = Ocircy Ke Ahabrvbar muinraj khe Ke‐AkmR Aaid Axuacircta AmaruH kayR j n=I

Ahahabrvbar muinraj xuacirc ampananHdSv$p Yacutewu AaTmamaH AHtinRmGn hoy Ke tesMyGdxRn‐ampan ne Yacutecur AanHdna SvamI Ke te=I tenI wUimkamaH _dŸeixk Aahar nlevo Aele ke Aene leva YacuteTyeno wav n =vo Ae shj Kecedil Ane Aene _dŸeixkno Tyagne pcqa` khe Ke Ahahabrvbar AkmR ne _dŸeixk Aahar Ae to pudŸglatildeVynuH kayR KeAene muinraj le Ae ragnuH Aampanmy kayR Ke p` Aevo rag Ae muindxamaH hoy jnih te=I khe Ke ke‐Ae maruH kayR n=I Ae inTy




Acetn hova=I Aene mara kayRpàno Awav Ke Ahobrvbar AavI AlaEikk muinnIAHtrdxa hoy Ke smOcirc uH kaH

Ahahabrvbar AaTma ampan ne AanHdnuH wreluH i5kazI tAgravev Ke AenI sNmuq=ne pir`mtaH Vyvharna wavnI ruic Aene _DI Ocircy Ke xuH kIuH AHtsup1iUacutekrnarne ƒvharnI sup1iUacute‐Igraveic rhetI n=I Ane Ae Vyvharno Tyag Ke Ahabrvbar ragcahe to dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlno ho ke pHcmhavtno ho AenI ruic szligyaHsuI Ke TyaHsuIAaTmana Svwavno Tyag Ke ne AHtr‐SvwavnI sup1iUacute‐ruic =ay Ke Tyare VyvharnIruicno Tyag Ke Vyvhar wle ho p` VyvharnI ruicno mplusmnne Tyag Ke hve AamKe TyaH muinraj _deŸixk Aaharne kem gh` kre Aene levano wav to jDAampanmy rag Ke Ane tene muinraj khe Ke mara kayRpàno Awav Ke A=aRtŸ_dŸeixk Aahar‐paÌ levano rag maruH kayR ho xktuH n=I

pheluH to Vyvharno je Yacuteem Ke Ae SvatildeVy=I ivruacirc pratildeVy Ke bIje pyaRynepratildeVy kIuH Ke Ae vat AhAuml n=I levI AhAuml to Aa VyvharnI‐ragnI iEcircya jelIKe te bI prma=eR pratildeVy Ke Aem vat Ke Ane pratildeVynuH kayR maruH Ae maNytaim+yaTvwav Ke sMyGsup1iUacutene VyvharnuH kayR maruH‐Aem VyvharnI ruic hotI n=IAene Vyvharno rag Aave Ke p` Aene Vyvhar je pratildeVy AenI ruic KUI g hoyKe JIÌ vat Ke

hve AamaH crànuyogno daqlo AapIne _dŸeixk Aaharno muinne Tyag hoyKe Ae vat krI Ke AakrI vat Kecedil ATyare to bI gDbD = g Ke buH tAgravev‐ivruacirc cale Ke AhAuml to pote SvatildeVy ne baH pratildeVyo‐Ae be vCceno Vyvhar(inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk) Aaqoy toDI naqvano isacircaHt khe Ke Aele SvatildeVy potecEtNymhaYacutewu‐AenI szligyaH AHtsup1iUacute ne ruic = TyaH Aene Vyvhar je pratildeVy AenIruic KUI Ocircy Ke hve Aagz jtaH muinne szligyare ivxeOslash AHtr‐iS=rta = Kecair5na AanHdmaH ivxeOslash rm`ta = Ke‐AevI AHtr‐dxa =taH muinraj khe Ke‐Aaje _dŸeixk Ke Ae jD=I bneluH jD Ke Ane Aene levano wav Ae p` jD Ke AejDne‐jDna kayRne huH kem kruH Ahabrvbar _dŸeixk levana wavne mara kayRpàno AwavKe A=aRtŸ muinrajne _dŸeixk Aaharna gh`na wavno Awav j hoy Ke Aapcqa` Ke

‐Aem tAgravevampanpUvRk inimiquestwUt pudŸglatildeVyne pcqto AaTma (‐muin) jemnEimiiquestkwUt bH sakwavne pcqe Ke tem

Aem tAgravevampanpUvRk OcircuAo Aa sUm vatbrvbar Aem sMyGdxRn riht_dŸeixk Aahar n le Ane Aahar n le (_pvas kre) AevuH to Aeè AnHtvar



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 349

kyuAring Ke p` Ae=I xuH tAgravevampanpUvRk‐AaTmampanpUvRk te sHbHInuH lUgrave Ane tesHbHIna ragnuH kayR Aene KUI Ocircy Aene vaStivk muinpùH khe Ke

Aem to atildeVyilHgI sau hoy te p` potane mae bnavela _dŸeixk Aahar‐paÌ leta n=I Ocirce potane mae bnavelaH Aahar‐paÌ le Aevo Aeno wav hoy tote nvmI gEveyk j xke nih Ahabrvbar atildeVyilHgI potane mae bnavela jznuH IpuyqUb AakrI tltOslasha hoy toy YacuteaàHte p` n le Aevo Aene AHdr xuwwav hoy Kep` Ae kaH n=I kemke Aene AHdr tAgravevampan hotuH n=I A=aRtŸ ragna AwavSv$pxuacirc cEtNynuH pir`mn tene hotuH n=I te xuwwavmaH sHtoOslasha gyo Ke Ane Aena=Iiwthorn Aek ampaykSvwavI AaTmanI sup1iUacute Ae krto n=I te=I AaTmampan ivna potanemae krelo Aahar n le toy Ae kaH (‐Tyag) n=I

AhAuml khe Ke‐tAgravevampanpUvRk Aele AaTmampanpUvRk inimiquestwUt pudŸglatildeVyneAele _dŸeixk Aaharaidne pcqto‐lUgravemaH=I KoDto te (‐muin) nEimiiquestkwUtbHsak wavne pcqe Ke OcirceyuH _dŸeixk Aaharaid levano wav bHsak wav KeAhabrvbar _dŸeixk Aahar le Ae bHno wav Ke ne te muinne hoy nih =ay nih te=IkaeliguH ke _dŸeixk Aaid Aaharna lUgravene KoDe Ke te tena inimiqueste =ta ivkarna‐bHnapiràmne KoDe Ke A=aRtŸ tene bHwav =to n=I AbH rhe Ke Ke bHsakwavne pcqe Ke same puStk Ke ke nih wabrvbar Aa to tAgravevampannI vataRbrvbar AakaH k=a n=I

Ahabrvbar QyalmaH Aave ke Aa _dŸeixk Aahar mare mae kyEgrave Ke Ane Ae le toAene bHsak wav eacutewo Ke Aene AHtrHgmaH muinpùH n=Icedil Ane Ocirce Aena lUgraveneKoDyuH Ke to tena inimiqueste =ta bHsak wavne te KoDe Ke A=aRtŸ tene AbHpiràm Ke muin AHdr Aela AbH piràmne Yacuteg kre Ke Nyay=I Ime ImesmjvuH bapubrvbar vStunuH Sv$p je y=a=R Ke temaH nI (nyŸ) Aele ampanne dorI jvuH‐l jvuH te Nyay Ke smOcircùH kaH

glthS=a]mmaH smiktI tAgravevampanI hoy tene Aaharaidno wav hoy Ke tebHwav Ke te AiS=rtano doOslash Ke sup1iUacutemaH Aene doOslash n=I AhAuml muindxanI vatKe muindxanI AHtr‐iS=rta AevI hoy Ke je=I te inimiquestwUt _deŸixk AaidAaharna lUgravene KoDto lUgravewUt bHsak wavne KoDe Ke A=aRtŸ tene _dŸeixkAaid Aahar levano wav _TpNn =to n=I AavI muindxa Ke t=aip ko_deŸixk Aaid Aaharne gh` kre to te bH sakwavmaH eacutewo Ke tene AHtrmaHsacuH muinpùH n=I Aa ko VyirsaquonI vat n=Icedil Aa to isacircaHt Ane sTy xuH Ke‐ AenI vat Ke Ahabrvbar tAgravevsup1iUacute‐sMyGsup1iUacutene ragnuH pir`mn hoy Ke p` Aeno




Ae ktaR =to n=I AhAuml to muinne Aey kaI naQyuH ke‐muinrajne _deŸixk AaidAahar n=I hoto Ane tTsHbHI (‐nEimiiquestk) ragnuH pir`mn p` n=I hotu H Aato isacircaHt kaeligo AemaH Aa crànuyogno Nyay AaPyo

hve svR isacircaHt isacirc kre Ke‐ tem smSt pratildeVyne pcqto (Tyagto)AaTma tena inimiqueste =ta wavne pcqe Ke Aa Yacutema e atildeVy Ane wavne inimiquestnEimiiquestkp uH Ke

Ahahabrvbar wgvan AaTma xuacirc Aek ampaykSvwavI Yacutewu i5kaz prmaTmatildeVyKe AemaH Aekag =to smSt pratildeVynuH lUgrave KoDto AaTma tena inimiqueste =ta wavnepcqe Ke AolamaH to _deŸixk ne AkmRnuH sup1UacuteaHt lIuH p` AamaH to smStpratildeVyo‐AemaH dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml p` AavI gya‐_pr lIuH Ke mtlb ke dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlna lUgravene KoDto AaTma tena inimiqueste =ta ragne p` KoDe Ke AhAuml to isacircaHtAa Ke ke‐ prdVvado duGgh (AUacutepahuD) ‐pratildeVyna lUgravemaH Ocircy TyaH ivkar =ayKe Ahabrvbar dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml p` pratildeVy Ke tena inimiqueste‐Aa]ye Aene nEimiiquestk ivkar=ay Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐AaTma svR pratildeVy trfnuH vl` KoDIne pratildeVyona inimiqueste =taivkarne KoDI de Ke Ahabrvbar AenuH ampan ATyHt iS=r = gyuH hoy Ke AiS=rta AenehotI n=I AanuH nam pcqa` Ke ga=a 34maH AaVyuH ne ke‐

mdashsaE wavne pr OcircÌne pcqa` wavonuH kre

te=I inym=I Ocirc`vuH ke ampan YacuteTyaQyan Ke˜

smSt pratildeVyne pcqto Aem kIuH ne AemaH to potana isvay jelaHpratildeVy Ke te drekne KoDe Ke Aem vat Ke Akmplusmn ne _deŸixk Aahar Ane sdoOslashAaharne KoDe Ke AeluH j nih indEgraveOslash Aaharne p` KoDe Ke wle muinpàne yoGyAahar indEgraveOslash ho p` Aaharno ivkLp bHsak wav Ke ne svR pratildeVynuH lUgraveKoDe Ke AemaH to Aahar indEgraveOslash levo Ae p` raeliguH nihcedil kemke Ae pratildeVy Ke neprsup3atildeVyna lUgravee nEimiiquestk ivkar ivna rhe nih

hve AavI vat cokqI Ke AemaHy lokone tkrar‐vaHa Aem ke Aek AkmRne _deŸixk Aahar = gyo AemaH xuH = gyuH bakI to buH muinp uH Ke ne nGnKe Aek Hk eacutewa eacutewa qay Ke _FaDa pge Ocircene cale Ke Tyaid buH to Ke

p` bapubrvbar Aem marg n=I wabrvbar AhAuml Aa tara ihtnI vat Ke Yacutewubrvbar AhAumlto svR inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbHne toDvanI vat Ke inuumly=I muinmagR to Aekxuacircopyog j Ke pratildeVy sHbHI ivkLp Ke Ae kaH muinp uH n=I



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 3p1

jyvl maH to TyaH suI lIuH Ke ke‐ meH Aek xuacircopyognI Yacuteitampa krI htI pÀemaH huH n rhI xEacutendasho ne Aa K kaynI dyano ivkLp =yo indEgraveOslash Aaharno ivkLp=yo AemaH marI Yacuteitampa tUI g AemaH pcqa`no wHg =yocedil kemke prtrfnavl`no wav ivkar Ke Aek SvatildeVyna vl`no wav inivRkar Ke Aem ke mareSvatildeVymaH j rhevuH AevI Yacuteitampa lII htI TyaH Arebrvbar Aa K kay Aaidna ivkLpbrvbar

OcircuAo muinne indEgraveOslash Aahar levano ivkLp Aave AemaH muindxane ba n=IAe=I muinpùH Ocircy nih p` Aene Akmplusmn _deŸixk Aaid doOslashyursaquo Aahar levanoivkLp Aave to TyaH muinp uH rhetuH n=I AavI vat Ke iht krvuH hoy te e ihtnIsTy vat smjvI j pDxe

AhAuml to sFzay pratildeVy trfnuH vl` Aele AaharnuH ivharnuH dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml YacuteTye ivny‐wirsaquonuH vl` KoDIne Aek SvatildeVymaH AavvuH ne rhevuH Ae muinnehoy Ke Ane Ae vaStivk muindxa Ke‐Aem sTy isacircaHt isacirc kre Ke

YacuteAElig- to pKI YacuteitEcircm` kre ke nih

_iquestr- SvatildeVymaH AavvuH ne rhevuH te AiSt ne pratildeVy=I‐K kay Aaid=I hvuHte naiSt‐Ae YacuteitEcircm` Ke Ahahabrvbar inmRzanHdna na= Yacutewu AaTmamaH AavIne vsvuHte pr=I qsvuH Ke ne te YacuteitEcircm` Ke Aa isvay pratildeVy trf lUgrave Ocircy‐Ae to kaeliguHne ke‐ prdVvado duGg[ ‐ Ae dugRit Ke Ae cEtNynI git n=I ivkar =ay AekaH cEtNynI git nih Ahobrvbar AavI vat idgHbr isvay bIje EacutendashaHy Ke nih

Ahabrvbar waOslasha to OcircuAobrvbar ke jem _deŸixk Aaharne KoDto muin te sHbHInabHsak wavne KoDe Ke tem AaTma isvay jela pratildeVyo Ke te bay trfnalUgravene KoDe Ke te tena sHbHe =ta ivkarI wavne p` KoDe Ke p` Aa buHtAgravevampanpUvRk hCcedilcedil bakI sMyGdxRn ivna potane mae kreluH _deŸixk n le‐AevuH toAe e AnHtvar kyuAring Ke ne AnHtvar nvmI gEveyk gyo Ke p` Ae=I xuH wvnoAek feroy Fndasho nih

vItragno marg ware Aakro bapabrvbar Yacute=m to pratildeVy=I law =ay Ae sup1iUacuteim+yaTv Ke smiktIne pratildeVymaH lawnI sup1iUacute n=I KtaH pratildeVy trfnuH jeluH lUgraverhe Ke Aelo cair5no doOslash Ke Ae cair5na doOslashne maDvanI Aa vat Ke ke ‐smSt pratildeVyne pcqto te tTsHbHI nEimiiquestk ivkarne KoDe Ke A=aRtŸ cair5 doOslashnemaDe Ke pratildeVymaH lUgrave jtuH htuH te cair5doOslash hto hve pratildeVy=I lUgrave KoDtaHcair5no doOslash KUI Ocircy Ke




smSt pratildeVyne pcqto Aele xuH ke Aek SvatildeVyno j Aa]y krvo neAemaH j rhevuH pHcmhavtne pazvaH Aemey nih kemke pHcmhavtna piràmnoAa]y pratildeVy Ke Ae to AavI gyuH ne (ga=a 276‐77maH) ke AacaraHg AaidxBd]utnuH ampan te ampan Ke Ogravevaid nv pda=Egrave dxRn Ke ne K Ogravevinkay cair5 Ke‐Ae bo Vyvhar Ke Ae Vyvhar hey Ke inOslashe|y Ke

lokone Aa moa vaHa Kecedil Aem ke inuumly‐Vyvhar‐bey OcirceAe

p` wabrvbar Vyvhar hoy Ke (AenI kone na Ke) p` Ke Ae bHnuH kar` nehey wavilHgI sHt idgHbr muinrajne p` Vyvhar hoy Ke p` Aene Ae bHnuHkar` OcircÌ hey j mane Ke Vyvhar=I inuumly =ay Aem 5`kazmaH Ke nih prtrfnuH lUgrave kre ne Sv‐lUgravevazI dxa =ay Aem kdIy bne nih Ae to AHara=IAjvazuH =ay Aena jevI AsHwv vat Ke VyvharnuH lUgrave pr _pr Ke ne inuumlynuHSv _pr Ke beynI dxanI idxamaH fer Ke TyaH Vyvhar=I inuumly kem =ay n =ay

AhAuml to smSt pratildeVy pcqvanI vat lII Ke indEgraveOslash Aahar le AeyivkLp Ke Aey KoD Aem khe Ke indEgraveOslash Aahar le TyaH muinpàne AaHc Aave KeAem nih p` AhAuml pratildeVyno svR=a Aa]y KoDavva Aek SvatildeVyno pUr` Aa]ykrvo Aem vat Ke kemke Aene Tyare xuacircny pUro =ay Ke A=aRtŸ Tyare kevzampan =ayKe smOcircùH kaH

Lyo hve marg Aavo Ane vat AavI Aave AemaH krvuH xuH Aek p5maHmoo leq AaVyo Ke ivronocedil Aem ke inuumly‐Vyvhar bey OcirceAecedil bey KeVyvhar san Ke ne inuumly sa|y Ke pHcaiStkay maH Vyvhar san sa|ynIvat Aave Ke

bapubrvbar Ae to TyaH inimiquestnuH ampan kraVyuH Ke wabrvbar nihtr Aaqa sTynoivro = jxe AhAuml Aem khe Ke ke‐pratildeVyna lUgravemaH jelo Ocircy telo tene ivkar=xe Ane ivkar=I Aene bH j =xe xuH Aena=I mR =xe nacedil Aena=I AvXy bH=xe Aene san khevuH Ae to inimiquestnuH‐shcrnuH ampan kravtuH _pcarnuH k=n KesmOcircùH kaH

Lyo hve Aa srvazo khe Ke ke‐ Aa Yacutemaè atildeVy Ane wavnuH inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkp uH Ke

xuH kIuH Ae ke Aa Yacutema e pratildeVy ba inimiquest Ke Ane inimiquestne lUgravee =toivkarI wav nEimiiquestk Ke mplusmn puruOslasho‐muinvro Ae smSt pratildeVyna lUgravene



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 3p3

Ane tena sHbHe =ta ivkarI wavne pcqe Ke Tyare SvatildeVyno Aa]y sHpU R‐pUro=ay Ke Ane Aene kevzampan =ay Ke AavI vat Ke

‐_deŸixk Aaid doOslashyursaquo Aahar levano bHsak wav hoy TyaH muinp uH hotuHn=Icedil Ane

‐saca wavilHgI muinvrne indEgraveOslash Aahar‐paÌ levano K Ogravev‐inkaynIrUgraveano Tyaid ivkLp rhe TyaH suI kevzampan =tuH n=I

wabrvbar isacircaHt to Aam Ke wgvane khelaH tAgravevonuH stŸ to Aa rIte Ke koeumlHuH mane Ae=I kaH stŸ AstŸ n = Ocircy Ane AstŸ stŸ n = Ocircy

Yacute=m to Vyvhar=I law =ay AevI je sup1iUacute Ke te jUI Ke smiktIne ten=I smiktIne xuacirc inuumlynI sup1iUacute =taH tene VyvharmaH heyp uH = Ocircy Ke prHtuSvatildeVyno xuacirc Aek ampaykibHb Yacutewu AaTmano Aa]y tene jelo AoKo Ke telo tenepratildeVyno Aa]y =ay Ke Ane telo tene bHsak wav‐Vyvharno wav _Tpthorn=ay Ke Aa rIte tene y=aEcircm Vyvhar hoy Ke p` tene AemaH heybuiacirc Ke ne te=Ite SvatildeVyno Aa]y _g krIne smSt pratildeVynuH lUgrave KoDto =ko svR Vyvharne_DavI de Ke Ane SvatildeVyno pU R Aa]y krIne kevzampan _pOcircve Ke Lyo AhAuml tosvR Vyvharna wavone _DavI devanI vat Ke smOcirc uH kaH


AhAuml AkmR ne _dŸeixk Aaharna sup1UacuteaHt=I atildeVy ne wavnuH inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkp uH sup1 kyuR Ke

AkmR ne _dŸeixk Aahar Ae pratildeƒ inimiquest ne Aena Aa]ye =to ivkarnowav te nEimiiquestk Aa Yacutema e atildeVy‐wavnuH inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkp uH Ke inimiquestnuH‐pratildeVynuHlUgrave kre Aene nEimiiquestk ivkarI wav =ay Aevo inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk Vyvhar eacutewo =ayKe mtlb ke Aelo SvatildeVyno Aene Aa]y Ke nih jelo inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbHmaHOcircy Aelo SvatildeVyno Aa]y n=I

AampanIne SvatildeVyno Aa]y svR=a hoto n=I

AaTma‐SvatildeVy pote je Sv$pe Ke teno Yacute=m Aa]y letaH sMyGdxRn‐AbHpiràm _Tpthorn =ay Ke Ane Tyare Aene VyvharnI Igraveic KUI Ocircy Ke pKI tejeluH pratildeVy‐inimiquestnuH lUgrave KoDe Ke tela tTsHbHI ragne te KoDe Ke Ane




Tyare SvatildeVyna Aa]ye tene iS=rta ve Ke Aa to Nyayna isacircaHt bapubrvbar AhAuml tosup1UacuteaHt=I smOcircVyuH Ke loko (inuumly inuumly‐Aem) raDu paDe Ke p` bapubrvbar AemaH (‐smysarmaH) buH Ke wabrvbar crànuyognuH Ke krànuyognuHy Ke Yacute=manuyognuHAamaH k=a trIke n hoy p` AacayR jysennI IkamaH paHDvo vgere Fà muinvronIk=ay Aave Ke

AkmR Aele sau khe ke mara mae Aahar‐paÌ bnavo Ane glthS= Aenamae Ae Yacutema e bnave te Aaharne AkmR A=aRtŸ mhapap=I nIpjelo Aaharkhevay Ane _dŸeixk Aele sauAe kIuH n hoy p` glthS=e Aene mae krelo hoy te_deŸixk Aahar Ke AhAuml Aaharna sup1UacuteaHt vDe atildeVy ne wavnuH inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkp uH sup1kyuAring Ke Aahar te inimiquest Ke Ane Aena Aa]ye =to ivkarI wav te nEimiiquestk Ke Aeminimiquest‐nEimiiquestkp uH smOcircVyuH Ke

je papkmR=I Aahar nIpje te papkmRne AkmR khevamaH Aave Ke tem jte Aaharne p` AkmR khevamaH Aave Ke je Aahar gh` krnarna inimiqueste jbnavvamaH AaVyo hoy tene _deŸixk khevamaH Aave Ke

OcircuAo Aahar nIpje AemaH papkmR =ay Ke TyaH Ae papkmRne AkmR khe Ketem j te Aaharne p` AkmR khe Ke je papkmR Ke Aene to AkmR kIuH pÀaharne p` AkmR kIuH Aeno A=R xuH ke AkmR=I nIpjelo je Aahar Ke tenegh` krvano wav Ke Ae AkmR‐papkmR Ke ne te=I Aaharne p` AkmR khevamaHAave Ke

vzI sauna inimiqueste glthS= je Aahar‐paÌ bnave te _deŸixk Aahar KeAaje mharaj Aahar mae parvana Ke mae Aemna mae Aahar‐jl bnavo ‐Aembnavelo Aahar _deŸixk Aahar Ke

Aava (AkmRne _deŸixk) Aaharne je e pcQyo n=I te e tena inimiqueste=ta wavne pcQyo n=I

xuH kIuH ke Aavo AkmR ne _deŸixk Aahar je e pcQyo‐KoDyo n=I te eAena inimiqueste =ta ivkarI wavne pcQyo‐KoDyo n=I Ahabrvbar vItragna margDaNyara Ke Yacutewubrvbar ATyare to bo ferfar krI naQyo AavuH sTy bhar AaVyuH AeleAeno ivro krva laGya ke‐Aa loko (‐songvaza) saune manta n=I AneAene im+yasup1iUacute khe Ke

Are wabrvbar Amne to `mo loAe sVvsahU H Ke p` xuH =ay saca sauto hova OcirceAenebrvbar p` jenI Yacute$pà j Aasv=I sHvr =ay ‐Aem ivprIt



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 3pp

Ke tenuH xuH khevuH t=a potane mae krela Aaharne gh` kre tenuH p` xuH khevuH Aeto papmaH eacutewo Ke Ahabrvbar phelane ]acircanno doOslash Ke ne bIOcircne qoI ]acirca sihtcair5doOslash Ke wabrvbar Aa ko VyirsaquonI vat n=I Aa to snatn idgHbrjEndxRn‐AnHta tI=AringkroAe Yacute$pelo marg‐te Aa Ke Aem vat Ke Ahabrvbar Aavomarg ne AavI vat idgHbr isvay bIje EacutendashaHy n=I

hve khe Ke‐ Ane je e tAgravevampanpUvRk te Aaharne pcQyo Ke te e tenainimiqueste =ta wavne pcQyo Ke

Ahabrvbar tAgravevampanpUvRk Aele xuacirc AHttAgravev Yacutewu AaTmanaH ampan‐]acircan sihtje e _deŸixk Aaid Aaharne pcQyo‐KoDyo Ke te e tena inimiqueste =ta ivkarna wavnepcQyo Ke A=aRtŸ tene tevo ivkar _Tpthorn j =to n=I

Tyare ko vzI khe Ke‐ATyare to _deŸixk Aahar j Kecedil bxer paÌnoyindEgraveOslash Aahar mzI xke nih AevI iS=it Ke to xuH krvuH

xuH krvuH Ae to kaeliguH ne ke‐idgHbr wavilHgI sHt‐muinvrne _deŸixk AaiddoOslashvaza Aaharno wav hoto n=Icedil Aene Ae wavonuH pcqa` Ke t=aip ko ivvx= _deŸixk Aaid Aaharne gh` kre Ke to tene AHtrHgmaH muinpùH hotuH n=I koneruce n ruce p` marg to Aavo Ke jene margnuH ]acircan n=I tene moUgravemagR kemhoy Ae to im+yamagRmaH j Ke smOcircùH kaH

Aa rIte smSt atildeVyne Ane wavne inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk wav Ocirc`vo

Aa rIte Aele Aa sup1UacuteaHte smSt ANyatildeVy te inimiquest Ane Aena lUgravee_Tpthorn =to wav‐ivkar te nEimiiquestk‐Aem atildeVyne Ane wavne inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkwavKe Ahahabrvbar wgvan khe Ke‐Ame (tara mae) pratildeVy KIAe te=I Amara trftaruH jeluH lUgrave jxe te=I tne ivkar j =xe Ahabrvbar potana AaTma isvaysMmedixqr ne x5uHjy Aaid baH inimiquest Ke Ane AemaH lUgrave Ocircy te=I nEimiiquestk rag=ay Ke‐Aem khe Ke

p` Ocirc5a krIAe to mR =ay ke nih

wabrvbar Ocirc5a AHdrmaH SvatildeVy ijnSv$p wgvan ampaykibHb Ke AenI kre tomR =ay bakI Axuw=I bcva bharmaH ijnibHb Aaidna lUgravee xuwwav ho p` temR n=I mRnuH karèy n=I vaStvmaH Ae bHsak wav Ke

Tyare kaH (wirsaquo pUOcirc Ocirc5a vgere) krvuH j xuH kam

ko` kre wa pU R vItrag n hoy TyaH lgI Aene heybuiacircAe Ae wavAaVya ivna rhe nih p` Ae (‐ampanI) ktRVybuiacircAe Aene krto n=I




je pratildeVyne gh` kre Ke tene ragaidwavo p` =ay Ke te temno ktaR p`=ay Ke Ane te=I kmRno bH p` kre Kecedil

OcirceyuH je pratildeVyne gh` kre Ke Aele pratildeVyna lUgravee pir`me Ke teneragaumleOslashaidwavo =ya ivna rhe nih Ane teno te ktaR = pir`me Ke te=I kmRno bHp` kre Ke AampanI Aa rIte kmRno bH kre Ke

szligyare AaTma ampanI =ay Ke Tyare tene kaH gh` krvano rag n=I te=Iragaid$p pir`mn p` n=I Ane te=I AagamI bH p` n=I (Ae rIte ampanIpratildeVyno ktaR n=I)

OcircuAo AaTma ampanI =ay Ke Tyare tene pratildeVy gh` krvano rag n=I AhAumlATyare _TkltUacute muinpànI vat Ke te=I khe Ke tene ragaid pir`mn p` n=IpratildeVy _prnuH lUgrave n=I to tTsHbHI ragaid pir`mn p` n=I te=I tene AagamIbH p` n=I Aene nvo bH =to n=I

Aa rIte ampanI pratildeVyno ktaR n=I Ahabrvbar smSt pratildeVyna lUgravene KoDtoampanI tena inimiqueste =ta ragne KoDI de Ke Ane te=I te ktaR n=I szligyaHsuI AiS=rtaKe TyaHsuI ikHictŸ pratildeVyna lUgravee ragnuH pir`mn hoy Ke p` AhAuml to svRpratildeVyna lUgravene KoDto pUr` Svna Aa]ye pir`mto te svR AiS=rtane KoDI de Kene pU R vItrag = Ocircy Ke Aem vat Ke

hve Aa A=RnuH kzx$p kaVy khe Ke jemaH pratildeVyne Tyagvano _pdex kreKe‐

middot kzx 178 loka=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot[it Aam (pratildeVynuH Ane potana wavnuH inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpùH) AaloCy

ivcarIne

xuH kaeliguH Ae ke AaTma Ke Ae SvatildeVy Ke Ahahabrvbar Aa kmR=I riht AHdrAnupm icdŸFn‐ampanFn Aek ampan jenuH xrIr Ke Aevo wgvan AaTma SvatildeVy KeAne Aena isvay Aa xrIr‐vaÌ‐kmR IumlI‐pu5‐pirvar ke dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml TyaidbuH pratildeVy Ke wabrvbar jene AaTmanuH kLya` krvuH hoy Ae e pratildeVy TyagvuH OcirceAeAele ke pratildeVy je inimiquest‐Aa]y Ke tenuH lUgrave KoDvuH OcirceAecedil kemke pratildeVynoAa]y‐lUgrave krva=I ragaid ivkar =ay Ke SvatildeVyno Aa]y KoDIne pratildeVynoAa]y‐lUgrave kre Ke tene Aena inimiqueste nEimiiquestk ragaumleOslashmohna wav =ay Ke

Ahahabrvbar pratildeVy inimiquest Ke Ane potano ragaumleOslashmohno wav nEimiiquestk KeAem ivcarIne tdŸ-mUlaH [mamŸ bhuwavsNtitmŸ smmŸ _acirctuRkam pratildeVy jenuH



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 3p7

mUz Ke AevI Aa bhu wavonI sHtitne AekI sa=e _qeDI naqvane CKto puIgraveOslash

xuH kIuH ke ivkarna‐duqna wavo‐cahe pu~y ho ke pap ho‐Ae bhuwavonIsHtitno Yacutevah je calI raeligo Ke tenuH mUz kar` pratildeVy Aele pratildeVynuH SvamIp uHKe pratildeVyna inimiqueste potamaH je ivkar =ay teno Ae SvamI =ay Ae AenI sHtitnuHmUz Ke

pa to Aem Ke ke‐ pratildeVy jenuH mUz Ke ‐konuH ke bhuwav‐sHtitnuH jemdIkrano dIkro Aeno dIkro‐Aem vHxprHpra cale tem ragaumleOslashmohna bhuwavonosHtit‐Yacutevah$p prHpra je cale tenuH mUz pratildeVy Ke Aem khe Ke Aele xuH keivkarnI sHtitno Yacutevah pratildeVyna Aa]ye‐inimiqueste eacutewo =ay Ke pratildeVyno Aa]y‐lUgrave krva=I ivkarnI prHpra =ay Ke

pratildeVy jenuH mUz Ke ‐ AamaH=I kelak loko eumlo A=R kae Ke ke‐jiexclAoivkarnuH mUz pratildeVy Ke A=aRtŸ pratildeVy ivkar krave Ke

Are wabrvbar Aeno A=R Aem n=I p` pratildeVyna lUgravee ivkar j =ay Ke te=IivkarnI sHtitnuH mUz pratildeVy kaeliguH Ke ivkarna wavonI Yacutevah$p sHtit je _e KeAenuH kar` to Aane je pratildeVyno Aa]y pratildeVynuH SvamIpùH Ane pratildeVynaAa]ye =ta ivkarnuH SvamIpùH Ke te Ke

Ahahabrvbar AaTma xuacirc Aek cEtNymUitR Yacutewu ampan ne AanHdnI lmInowHDar Kecedil te SvatildeVy Ke bakI buH lokalok pratildeVy Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐potanaSvatildeVyne KoDIne lokaloknI cIOcirce je inimiquest Ke Aeno Aa]y‐lUgrave kre TyaH ivkarj =ay Ke Ahabrvbar dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml Ane saUgraveatŸ tI=Aringkr prmaTma hoy toy tenaAa]ye‐lUgravee ivkar j =ay Ahahabrvbar cEtNymUitR AanHdSv$p Yacutewu SvatildeVynaAa]ye inmRz inivRkar kLya`Sv$p mRna piràm =ay Ke Ane Aene KoDInepratildeVyno Aa]y krI pir`me TyaH AkLya`$p ivkarnI‐doOslashnI sHtitno Yacutevaheacutewo =ay Ke

pamaH tNmUlaH xBdno xBda=R Aem Ke ke‐doOslashnuH mUz kar` pratildeVy Ke p`wav Aem n=I ]I rajmlOgraveAe kzxIkamaH tNmUlaH no A=R kyEgrave Ke ke‐ mdashpratildeVynuH SvaimTvp uH Ke mUz kar` jenuH AevI Ke˜ mtlb ke ivkar sHtitnuH mUzkar` pratildeVynuH SvamIp uH Ke Ahabrvbar pUr` ampan ne AanHdnI shOcircnHdSv$p mUitR YacutewuAaTmanuH SvamIp uH KoDI d je Ae pratildeVyna JukavmaH Ocircy Ke Ae ivkarnI sHtit‐prHpranuH mUz Ke

YacuteAElig- bIOcircne smOcircve to mRno Yacutecar =ay ne




_iquestr- ko` smOcircve waOslasha to pratildeVy Ke Aeno Aa]y leva Ocircy to ivkar=ay Ke Aem khe Ke bIOcircne Aa]ye p` ivkar j =ay Ke prno Aa]y bhuwavsHtitnuH‐ivkarnuH j mUz Ke hve AavuH AakruH lage Aele khe ke AasongvazaAoAe nvuH kayuH Ke p` bapubrvbar Aa nvuH n=I wabrvbar Aa to AnHttI=Aringkro ne kevzIAoAe khelI Yacutevah=I calI AavelI vat Ke

smiktIne SvatildeVyno Aa]y =yo Ke p` hOgrave ApU R Ke te=I tene kHkprno Aa]y Ke ne te=I tene hOgrave ALp ragaid =ay Kecedil mR Yacutecarno wav p` Aenehoy Ke p` Aene im+yaTv hotuH n=I AampanIne to bIOcirce mne smOcircvI de ‐AempratildeVyna Aa]ymaH SvamIp uH ne lawbuiacirc vteR Ke ne te=I tene im+yaTv AneragaumleOslashnI prHprano j law =ay Ke smOcirc uH kaH

moUgravepahuDmaH ga=a 16 maH Aave Ke ke‐

mdash prdVvado duGg[ sdŸVvado hu sGg ho˜

SvatildeVyna Aa]ye sugit nam inmRz moUgravenI pirìt =ay Ke ne pratildeVynaAa]ye dugitR nam miln sHsarnI pirìt =ay Ke TyaH 13mI ga=amaH p` kaeliguH Keke‐ SvatildeVymaH rit te moUgravenuH kar` ne pratildeVymaH rit te sHsarnuH kar` Ke Lyo AavuHuHkuH p` kevuH SpUacutebrvbar

hve SvatildeVy‐pratildeVy kone khIAe Ahabrvbar pratildeVy 5` Yacutekare Ke scet AcetAne im] TyaH AirhHtno AaTma IumlIno AaTma ingodnae AaTma Ae ba scetcedilAek prmaù=I maHDIne mhaSkH Ae Acet Ke Ane ixy ngr IumlI‐pirvar Aaidsiht ba im] Ke Aa ko p`‐scet Acet ke im]‐pratildeVyno Aa]y letaHivkar j =ay Ke

t=a Aa kmR=I riht inmRz inivRkar xuacirc cEtNyFn Yacutewu AaTma Ke teSvatildeVy Ke Ane SvatildeVyno Aa]y letaH kLya`$p prm vItrag wav =ay KeAhabrvbar vItragno Aa magR to OcircuAobrvbar keluH vheHcI naQyuH Kebrvbar wgvan vItragdevAem khe Ke ke‐AmarI same lUgrave krxo ne vaÌ saHwzxo to tmne rag j =xekemke Ame tmare mae pratildeVy KIAe Ahobrvbar AavI AlaEikk vat vItragna xasnisvay bIje EacutendashaHy Ke nih

Ahabrvbar jena inimiqueste nvaH nvaH kmR bHay Ke te ivkarnI sHtitnuH mUzpratildeVynuH SvamIp uH Kecedil Ane SvatildeVynuH SvamIpùH Ae muirsaquonuH kar` Ke Ahabrvbar pr‐Aa]ye bH ne Sv‐Aa]ye muirsaquo‐Aa svRno sHUgraveepmaH sar Ke

AhAuml bH AikarmaH pratildeVyno Aa]y bHnuH kar` lIuH smysar



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 3p9

nakmaH bnarsIdase moh Ane ragaumleOslashna piràm bHnuH kar` lIuH Ane kzxIkakar ]I rajmlOgraveAe prwavna SvamIpàne mUz kar` kIuH moUgravepahuDmaHprdVvado duGg Aem lIuH‐Aa bano A=R Aek j Ke

Ahabrvbar Vyvhar‐dya dan pUOcirc Aaidno rag‐bHnuH kar` Ke Ae vatkelakne AakrI pDe Ke p` wabrvbar pU R Aa]y n=I kevzampannI dxa n=I Anesakdxa Ke TyaH suI mplusmnne pratildeVyna Aa]yna dya dan wirsaquo vt tpAaidna pu~ywav Aave qra AaVya ivna rhe nih p` Ke Ae bHnuH kar` AabH Aikar Ke ne AemaH pratildeƒna lUgravee =yela sFza piràm bH sak wav KeAem khe Ke

ha p` loko AekaHt Ke AekaHt Ke ‐Aem raDo paDe Ke ke nih Aem kedev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml=I p` law =ay Ke Vyvhar=I p` law =ay Ke‐Aem AnekaNt Kewgvane inuumly ne Vyvhar‐be ny kIa Ke to bey=I law =ay Aem kho teAnekaNt Ke

smaan- wgvanbrvbar be ny Ke be nyna ivOslashy Ke‐Aem wgvane kIuH KeAe to y=a=R Ke p` bNne ny AadrÌy Ke Aem EacutendashaH wgvane kIuH Ke bapubrvbar benyne AadrÌy mane to bey Aek = Ocircy be rhe nih p` bey Ke bNnenaivOslashy p` Ke inuumly Ke ne Vyvharey Kecedil p` AadrÌy‐_padey to Aek inuumly jKe Vyvhar Ke te Ocirc elo Yacuteyojnvan Ke Aadrelo nih (OcircuAo ga=a 12 Ika)ko Vyvhar n=I Aem mane to te im+yasup1iUacute Ke ne Vyvhar=I law =ay Aem manetoy im+yasup1iUacute Ke

YacuteAElig- Vyvhar krtaH krtaH inuumly =ay Aem to qruH ne

_iquestr- xuH qruH xuH Jer pItaH pItaH Amlttno AoDkar Aave n Aave tempratildeVyno Aa]y krtaH krtaH SvatildeVyno Aa]y kdIy n Aave rag krtaH krtaHvItragta kdIy na =ay Aa to Nyay=I vat Kecedil AamaH konI mit‐kLpna n cale

Aek kor wgvan AaTma AHdr pote xuacirc Ogravev‐tAgravev Ke ne bIOgrave kor pu~y‐papna wav Ae iwNn Aasv tAgravev Ke Ane xrIr Ane kmR Ae AOgravev tAgravev Ke hveAek smynI je pyaRy Ke te Vyvhare AaTma Ke Ahabrvbar Ae pyaRynI buiacircmaH toAnaid kaz=I rhelo Kecedil pr‐Aa]ymaH te Anaid kaz=I rhelo Ke hve Aene inuumlyxuacirc OgravevtAgravev AqHD Aek ampaykwav$p SvatildeƒmaH S=apIne SvatildeVyna Aa]ye jelI jedxa =ay te mR Ke moUgravenuH kar` Ke Ane Svno Aa]y KoDIne jelo pratildeƒnaAa]ymaH Ocircy pratildeVy cahe to sMmedixqr ho ke saUgraveatŸ tI=Aringkr dev ho telo Aeneivkar =ay bH =aycedil xuwwav =ay Ae=I p` (pu~y) bH j =ay




Ahabrvbar je e SvatildeVyne Ocirc~yuH Ae e buHy Ocirc~yuH AhAuml khe Ke‐pratildeVy AeleSvatildeVy isvay je dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml IumlI‐pu5‐pirvar n‐sHpiiquest Aaid AaquH jgtKe te pratildeVy Ke TyaH Svno Aa]y KoDIne AaTma jelo pr inimiquestna Aa]ymaHOcircy Ke telo tene doOslash‐ivkar =ay Kecedil cahe pu~y ho ke pap‐bey ivkarnI sHtit KeAaTmanI sHtit nih

ko vzI khe Ke‐ivkarnI sHtitnuH pratildeVy kar` Ke

ha kar` Ke Aele inimiquest Ke Ae to phelaH j kIuH ne ke‐ pratildeVynuH Anepotana wavnuH inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpùH ivcarIne Aele ke pratildeVy to inimiquest Keinimiquest Ke Aele ke Ae prmaH (‐OgravevmaH) kaH krtuH n=Icedil kre to inimiquest rhe nih

xuH kIuH isacircaHt smOcircy Ke cahe to 5`lokna na= AirhHt prmaTma AneAemnuH vaÌnuH inimiquest ho p` Ae inimiquest kaH AaTmane ampan‐]acircan kravI de AemKe nih ampan‐]acircan potane =ay Ke Ae to SvatildeVyna Aa]ye j =ay Ke huH pirpU RampananHdSv$p Yacutewu KuH AevuH pirpU RnuH ampan‐]acircan to Svne Aa]ye j =ay Ke prinimiquest ho p` Ae OgravevmaH kaH krtuH n=I

prmaTmYacutekax maH Aave Ke ke‐wgvannI idVy|vin=I p` AaTma jàyAevo n=I

Tyare loko raDuH paDe Ke ke‐xuH Aena=I n jày YacutevcnsarmaH to pa Ke ke‐sTyH smidVyH ‐xaIuml sm|yynIy Ke (ga=a 86)

wabrvbar Aeno A=R Ae Ke ke‐taruH lUgrave AaTma _pr raqI xaIuml xuH khe Ke Aebrabr saHwz Ane smj wle ivkLp Ke p` AaTmanuH lUgrave Ke te=I Aene AHdrinjRra =ay Ke jelo ivkLp rhe Ke Aelo bH Ke p` Aene gaE gÌne xaIumlbrabr Ocirc`vaH smjvaH Aem kaeliguH Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐xaIuml pratildeVy Ke inimiquestma5 Ke Ane Aena lUgravee nEimiiquestk ivkar=xe pu~ywav =xe bHwav =xe wabrvbar pratildeVyno Aa]y Ane SvamIpùH AeivkarnI‐pu~y‐papwavnI sHtitnuH mUz Ke szligyaH suI Aene pratildeVyna inimiquestpànuHlUgrave Ke TyaH suI ivkarnI ‐duqnI sHtit eacutewI j rhe Ke

Ahabrvbar Ae bhuwavsHtitne AekI sa=e _qeDI naqvane CKto puIgraveOslash ‐puIgraveOslashkhetaH AaTmacedil je AsHQy Yacutekare xuwaxuw wavo Ke tenI sHtitne AekI sa=e _qeDInaqva mage Ke te puIgraveOslash‐AaTma ttŸ ikl smgH pratildeVyH blatŸ ivveCy ‐te smStpratildeVyne bz=I (‐_gtm=I praEcircm=I) iwthorn krIne



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 361

OcirceyuH ivveCy Aele iwthorn krIne Ahahabrvbar svEgraveTkltUacute inimiquest AirhHtprmaTma ho top` Aena=I potane‐SvatildeVyne iwthorn krIne te potana AaTmane pame Ke

Ahabrvbar isHh Aaid pxuAo mnuyo Ane devtaAo smosr`maH wgvannIpase Aave Ke Ane ATyHt inwRy Ane nm =ne qUb ivny=I wgvannI vaÌsaHwze Ke p` szligyaH suI saHwzvamaH ne wgvanna dxRnmaH lUgrave Ke TyaH suI torag Ke ivkLpnI Ocircz Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae ivkLp‐Ocirczne‐ragnI sHtitne _qeDInaqva magto puIgraveOslash‐AaTma wgvan Ane wgvannI vaÌna lUgravene mha _gtmvDe KoDI de Ke Ahabrvbar te svR pratildeVyne pota=I iwthorn krI de Ke A=aRtŸ svRpratildeVynuH lUgrave KoDI de Ke

smSt pratildeƒne iwthorn krIne Lyo AamaH=I kelak Aavo A=R kae Ke kebuH Tyag krIne jHglmaH calI OcircvuH p` wabrvbar Aa to AHdr AaTmamaH calIjvanI vat Ke wgvanbrvbar bIje EacutendashaH grI gyo Ke Ae Ahabrvbar jene AHdr potanacEtNymhaYacutewuno Aa]y =yo Ke te bhar FrmaH ho ke vnmaH Aene Ae buH prampeytrIke Ke ha Aene jeluH FrmaH ke vnmaH rhevanuH AHdr lUgrave Ke Aelo rag Ke AneivvekI puIgraveOslash Ocircer=I‐mha _gtm vDe Ae pratildeVyna lUgravene KoDI de Ke A=aRtŸ potaneAena=I iwthorn krI de Ke Ane SvSv$pne Yacuteaordm krI de Ke

Ahabrvbar pratildeVy AHdr AaTmamaH EacutendashaH grI gyuH Ke ke Aeno Tyag kre

to AhAuml waOslasha to Aem Ke ke‐ smSt pratildeVyne bz=I iwthorn krIne LyoAek kor wgvanbrvbar Aem khe ke‐pratildeVynaH gh`‐Tyag wgvan AaTmamaH n=I AnevzI bIOgrave kor Aem khe ke‐pratildeVyne pcqo‐Tyago Ahabrvbar Aa kevuHbrvbar brvbar

wabrvbar Aek rjk` p` ke id AaTmamaH grI gyo Ke ke Tyage p` _pdexnIxElImaH ragno Tyag kravvo Ke Aele jena lUgravee rag =ay Ke te pratildeVyne KoD AemkhevamaH Aave Ke Ahabrvbar pratildeVynuH lUgrave mtaH tTsHbHI rag mI Ocircy Ke Ane TyarepratildeVy TyaGyuH Aem khevamaH Aave Ke bapubrvbar xBdna wavmaH jray fer pDI Ocircy toAaqo fer = Ocircy Lyo ivveCy ‐ iwthorn krIne Aele pratildeVynuH lUgrave sHpU RKoDI dne Aem A=R Ke bH Aikar Ke ne to prne lUgravee‐Aa]ye bH j =ayAem isacircaHt khe Ke

YacuteAElig- to pKI tme Aa bHnaH karò kem eacutewaH kro Ko Aa 26 laqnaHmHidr =yaH ne vIs‐vIs laq puStko KpayaH ne hOgrave Kpaye Ocircy Ke Aa buH xamae

_iquestr- wabrvbar mHidr ne puStko Tyaid pratildeVynI iEcircya to je kaze =vanI




hoy te Aena karè =aycedil Ane te kaze Aene pratildeVyna Aa]yvazo xuwwav hoy Kep` Ae Ke bHnuH kar` wgvannaH dxRn krvano ne wgvannI vaÌ saHwzvanowav xuwwav Ke p` Ae bHsak wav Ke Aena=I pu~ybH =xe p` mR nih

Lyo Aam smSt pratildeVyne bz=I iwthorn krIne inwRrvhtŸ-pU`R-Ok-sHivdŸ-yutH AaTmanH -Aitxyp e vhetuH (‐aravahI) je pU R Aek sHvedn tena=Iyursaquo Aeva potana AaTmane smupEit pame Ke

Ahahabrvbar xuH khe Ke ke svR ragsHtitne _qeDI naqvano CKuk puIgraveOslashsmSt pratildeVyne bz=I iwNn krIne A=aRtŸ pratildeƒ trfnuH pU R lUgrave KoDIne AnepUr` Svwav=I wrela pUàRnHdna na=no pUr` Aa]y krIne Aitxyp e vhetuH jepU R Aek sHvedn tena=I yursaquo =yo =ko potana AaTmane pame Ke Ahahabrvbar prnopU R Aa]y KoDyo Aele AhAuml SvSv$pna pU`R Aa]ymaH AaVyo Ane Tyare AenepUr` AanHdnuH vedn AaVyuH‐Aem khe Ke smOcircùH kaH pU`R pratildeVy trfno Aa]yKoDIne pUr` Sv$p wgvan AaTmano pU R Aa]y kyEgrave TyaH pyaRymaH pU R SvsHvednYacuteg =yuH AaTmYacuteaiordm = Lyo AavI vat bhu JIÌ

JIÌ vat Ke p` Aa sTy Ke Aene Ocirc`vuH pDxe Aene Ocirc~ya ivna AeAHtmuRq =xe xI rIte Ahabrvbar jena ampanmaH qop Ke Ae to EacutendashaHy pr trf wkxesHsarmaH‐cargitmaH rJzI mrxe AhAuml khe Ke‐jene ivkarnI sHtitne _qeDInaqvanI wavna Ke te ivkarnuH je inimiquest Ke te smSt pratildeVy=I bz=I qsIne‐hIne pU`R ampananHdSvwavI wgvan AaTmana‐SvatildeVyna pU R Aa]ymaH Aave Ke AneTyare tene Aitxyp e vhetuH pU R Aek sHvedn‐AaTmana AanHdnuH pUr` aravahI vednYacuteg =ay Ke Ahabrvbar Aava sHvedn=I yursaquo te potana AaTmane pame Ke phelaH jepratildeVyna lUgravee ivkarne pamto hto te hve SvatildeVyna pUr` Aa]ymaH AavtaH pUrÀek SvsHvedn siht AaTmane pame Ke Ahabrvbar Aavo margbrvbar lokoAe ATyare AenevAumlqI naQyo Ke ragmaH rgdozI naQyo Ke

Ahabrvbar pUr` Aek sHvedn tena=I yursaquo AaTmane pame Ke isacircaHt to jiexclAowgvan pUàRnHdna na=ne pUr` AvlHbtaH pUr` Aek SvsHvednnI Yacutegta siht teAaTmane pame Ke hve khe Ke‐ yen je=I _NmUiltbN hOslash wgvanŸ AaTma je ekmRbHne mUz=I _qeDI naQyuH Ke Aevo Aa wgvan AaTma AaTmin potamaH j(‐AaTmamaH j) SfUjRit Sfurayman =ay Ke



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 363

Ahabrvbar je pUr` Aek sHvedn‐Aena=I yursaquo AaTmane pame Ke Tyare Aeè kmRnemUzmaH=I KoDI dIuH Ke _qeDI naQyuH Ke Ahaebrvbar pU R AanHdna vednnI dxabrvbar ATyHtinmRz ne inivRkar Ahabrvbar smSt ivkarnI sHtitno jemaH nax =yo Ke AevI pUrÀanHdnI dxa AdŸwUt AlaEikk Ke

Ahabrvbar Aavo rm ne AavI rItbrvbar tara margDa bhu jiexclda Ke na=brvbar ATyareto Ae saHwzva mzvay dulRw Ke Yacutewubrvbar AhAuml xuH khe Ke ke‐jene AaTmanI pU RAa]ynI dxa YacutegI AenI dxa pU R = gcedil Aene kmR pU R _qDI gyaH ivkarnIsHtit pU R nax pamI Ane pU R AanHdna aravahI sHvednnI dxa YacutegI AhAumlaravahI kIuH ne Aele ke inrHtr Aek pKI Aek Aem pUr` inmRz AanHdnIara calI‐Aem khe Ke Ahabrvbar je pUr` AanHdnI dxa YacutegI te kevI Ke to khe Ke‐jevo pUr` ampananHdSvwav Ke AevI pyaRymaH pUr` ampan ne AanHdnI Yacutegta vazIKe jem ktuH tAgravev i5kaz uv Ke tem tena Aa]ye ktI dxa aravahI uv‐kaymKe smOcirc uH kaH waOslasha to sadI Kecedil wav to je Ke te Ke

Ahahabrvbar AaTma xuacirc buacirc cEtNyn Yacutewu AHdr Svwave isacirc sman j KeAne Atit gCKit [it AaTma - je ampan ne AanHdna Svwave pir`me te AaTmaKe p` rag ne VyvharmaH pir`me te AaTma nih jevo pUr` Svwav Ke te wav$ppUr` pir`me te AaTma te=I pUr`no pUr` Aa]y krIne jemaH pUr` kmRno nax= gyo Ke Aeva pUr` AanHdne vede Tyare te pUr`ne pame Kecedil Ane te AaTmopliB Ke

AhI khe Ke‐Aevo Aa wgvan AaTma potamaH j Sfurayman =ay Ke

Lyo wgvan AaTma ‐ Aene wgvan khIAe TyaH loko raD paDI Ocircy Kep` bapubrvbar Ae AHdr wgvanSv$p j Ke wg nam ampan ne AanHdnI lmIvazoAaTma wgvanSv$p j Ke wg nam lmI‐te Aa n‐lmI nih Ae lmIvazaUzvaza to ibcara iwqara Ke lavo lavo lavo‐Aem inrHtr teAo tltà$pIAiGtrade=I ibcara bzI raeliga Ke AhAuml Aa wgvan to ampananHd$p lmIno wHDarAeklI xaHit‐xaHit‐xaHitno rskHd Ke Ahabrvbar Aavo Apar mihmavHt AaTma‐ke jenemUzmaH=I kmR _qDI gyaH Ke ne pUr` AanHdnuH vedn Yacuteg =yuH Ke‐te potamaH jSfurayman =ay Ke Ahobrvbar xuH Apar AlaEikk Aeno mihmabrvbar wgvan svRampnIvaÌmaH p` Aeno pUr` mihma n AavI xEacutendasho AevI Ae AdŸwut cIj Ke ]ImdekaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

je Sv$p svRampe dIuH ampanmaH khI xEacutendasha nih te p` ]I wgvan Ocircecedilteh Sv$pne ANy vaÌ te xuH khe Anuwvgocr ma5 raeliguH te ampan Ocirce

‐ApUvR Avsr




Ahahabrvbar Aavo wgvan AaTma je e kmRne mUz=I _qeDI naQyaH Ke tepotamaH j Sfurayman‐Yacuteg =ay Ke xirsaquo$pe hto te pyaRymaH Yacuteg =ay KeAhahabrvbar Aekla Amltt=I kzx wyEgrave Ke Sfurayman =ay Ke Aele xuH ke pUr`Svwavno pUr` Aa]y lne pUr` kmRne pUr` _qeDI naqIne pyaRymaH pUrÀanHd siht Yacuteg =ay Ke xirsaquo$pe hto te Vyirsaquo$pe pyaRymaH pUr` Yacuteg =ay KeLyo Aa AbHSvwavI wgvan AaTmana Aa]ynuH AbHdxa$p fz Ke


pratildeVynuH Ane potana wavnuH inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpùH OcircÌ

xuH kIuH ke AaTma i5kazI xuacirc siCcdanHd Yacutewu SvvStu Ke Ane AeisvaynI jgtnI svR cIj‐xrIr mn vaÌ kmR Ho‐vepar‐nokrI mkan‐mhel‐hOgravera dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml Tyaid‐prvStu Ke Ae pratildeVyne ne potana ivkarnekhe Ke inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkp uH Ke Aele xuH ke pratildeVy te inimiquest Ke Ane Aena lUgraveepote pir`me TyaH ivkar =ay Ke te nEimiiquestk Ke wabrvbar cahe saUgraveatŸ tI=AringkrprmaTmanI StuitmaH eacutewo hoy toy te Stuitno wav prlUgravee =yelo ivkar Ke mRnih

Lyo Aem OcircÌ smSt pratildeVyne iwthorn krvamaH‐TyagvamaH Aave TyaresmSt ragaidwavonI sHtit kpa Ocircy Ke Ane

Ahabrvbar smSt pratildeVy‐dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml suacircaH baHy‐mara=I iwthorn Ke Aemivvek‐wedampan krIne pratildeVy=I lUgrave havI levuH AenuH nam pratildeVyne iwthorn krvuH‐TyagvuH Ke xuH kIuH xuacirc AanHdkHd Yacutewu pote SvtAgravev Ke AenI pyaRymaH jela pu~y‐papna wav =ay te ba nEimiiquestk wav inimiquest‐pratildeVyna lUgravee =ya Ke hve szligyarepratildeVy ne tena lUgravee =to ivkar‐Ae beynuH lUgrave KoDI de Tyare Ae e pratildeVyno TyagkyEgrave Aem khevamaH Aave Ke

YacuteAElig- khevamaH Aave Ke to qreqr xuH Ke

_iquestr- qreqr to Aene prno sda Tyag j Ke A=aRtŸ AaTma pr=I riht jKe Ae e prne kdI potanamaH gaeliga j n=I to TyagnI vat j EacutendashaH rhe KeAaTmamaH pratildeVynaH gh`‐Tyag Ke j nih vaStvmaH Anaid=I Ae potana xuacirci5kazI Sv$pne wUlIne prvStu je ink _piS=t Ke tenuH lUgrave krIne tena Aa]yepir`me Ke Ane te=I tene pu~y‐papna wav$p ivkar j =ya kre Ke hve szligyare teprnuH lUgrave KoDI prno Aa]y KoDe Ke to te nEimiiquestk ivkarne p` KoDe Ke Ane TyareAe e pratildeVyno Tyag kyEgrave Aem khevamaH Aave Ke bakI Aek vStumaH



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 36p

bIOgrave vStu Ocircy Aem 5`kazmaH bnI xke nih kemke AekmaH bIOgraveno Awav Ke OcirceAem n hoy to buH Aek = Ocircy smOcircùH kaH

szligyare te SvatildeVyna Aa]ymaH Aave Tyare jele drszligje te pratildeVyno Aa]yKoDe Ke telo tene Svno Aa]y =ay Ke Ane tele drszligje tene ragaid kmR kpaOcircy Ke szligyare te pUr` pratildeVyno Aa]y KoDe Ke Tyare tene SvatildeVyno pUr` Aa]y=ay Ke Ane Tyare Aene smSt ragaidnI sHtit kpa Ocircy Ke Lyo AavI mRnIvatu bhu JIÌ bapubrvbar loko to kaHk ne kaHk kLpIne bea Ke (Aem ke xuw krtaHkrtaH xuacirc =ay)

p` wabrvbar pUyaidsu vysihyH Tyaid wavpahuDnI ga=amaH AacayRkuHdkuHd xuH khe Ke ke tI=Aringkr wgvannI mUitR hoy ke saUgraveatŸ wgvan ibrajta hoytemnI pUOcirc Aaidno wav ke paHcmhavtaidna palnno wav pu~y Ke mR nih TyaHpUOcirc Aaid xBd khIne pratildeVynI pUOcirc wirsaquo Stuit vHdna nmSkar namSmr`vEyavltTy vgereno xuwwav Ke Ae pu~y Ke mR nih‐Aem AacayRdev khe Ke lokoneibcaraAone EacutendashaH qbr Ke kaH Ae to AaHze‐bhera kuaye Ocircy Ke

xuH =ay rzvuH kmavuH ne qavuH‐Aem ibcara slva gya Ke sHsarna kamAaDe nvra pDe to tAgravevaWyas kre ne p` wabrvbar Aa Ogravevn (‐Avsr) Ocircy KehCcedil

YacuteAElig- qava rola to OcirceAe ne

_iquestr- Ahabrvbar Ae Aayuy lne AaVyo Ke te Aene rola nih mze (AneAayu nih hoy to rola xuH krxe)

YacuteAElig- p` Ae Hoy lne AaVyo Ke ne

_iquestr- na Ae Ho lne AaVyo n=I bharmaH Aene je Ho cale Ke Ae toAena (Hana) karè cale Kecedil Ae prvStune kre ko` xuH AaTma kre kdI n kreAne Hana lUgravee Ae Anek Axuw wav kre Ke Ae Aeno ivprIt puIgraveOslasha=R Ke Ane tenvIn Ke sHsar‐pirwm`nuH kar` Ke bapubrvbar Aa xrIrnuH tuH kaH n krI xke TyaHHanuH xuH kre Ocirce ne xrIrmaH pUgraveFat =ay to tene hlavI xke Ke Aene pUgraveFat=to rokI xke Ke bapubrvbar Ae to jD maI wabrvbar Ae wgvan AaTma=I sday iwthornvStu Kecedil AenuH tuH kre xuH KtaH Arebrvbar Aene AnaidnuH AavuH Aiwmanbrvbar

Aene AhAuml khe Ke ke szligyare te smSt prnuH lUgrave KoDe Ke Tyare prna sHbHe=ta ragaid wavone p` KoDe Ke A=aRtŸ ragaidnI sHtit Aene kpa Ocircy Ke




Ane Tyare AaTma potano j Anuwv krto =ko kmRna bHnne kapI potamaH jYacutekaxe Ke

potano j Anuwv krto =ko ‐Aem kaeliguH ne mtlb ke szligyare svRpratildeVy=I hI xuacirc Aek ampananHdFn Yacutewu AaTmamaH Aekag = Aena j |yanmaH rheKe Tyare mR =ay Ke Ane kmR kpay Ke Lyo Aa Yacutema e kmR bHnne kapI potepotamaH j Yacutekaxe Ke Ahabrvbar jevo AHdr cEtNySvwav Ke tevo SvatildeVyna |yanmaH jtaHpyaRymaH Yacuteg Yacutekaxe Ke

Lyo AamaH hve kaH mCcedil‐ma=uH ha=maH Aave nih (smOcircy nih) Aele kheke‐notrne yad kro notrnI wirsaquo‐pUOcirc kro ne notrnuH |yan ro Aele kmR kpajxe

p` wabrvbar tuH pote j AHdr notr Ko ke nih taruH Sv$p j wgvanbrvbarnotr Ke temaH Aekag =ne tene j wj ne tenuH j |yan kr ne Yacutewubrvbar jene tuH notrkhe Ke Ae to pratildeVy Kecedil AenuH lUgrave krva jx to tuH tara Sv$pmaH=I qsI jxAne Sv$p=I qsI jx Aele prna lUgravee tne rag j =xe wle pu~y =ay toyAe rag j Ke mR nih smOcircùH kaH

Ahabrvbar mRne name lokoAe magR vAumlqI naQyo Ke Aemne AelI grjey EacutendashaHKe sTyne qojvanI Aene EacutendashaH pDI Ke Ae to vepar‐HanI qoj kre ke EacutendashaH=Imal sSto mze ne kem vare nfo =ay nokrImaH ko` vare pgar Aape ‐AaAem bI rqDvanI qoOcircuH kre p` pote AHdr ampan ne AanHdnI lmIno wHDar KeAene qojto n=I AhAuml khe Ke‐AenI qojmaH Ocircy to prnaH lUgrave KUI Ocircy ne prnaHlUgrave KUI Ocircy to Aene AaTmanuwv =ay AHdr ampan ne AanHdnI Anupm dxa Yacuteg=ay Ahabrvbar SvanuwvmaH AavtaH te kmRbHnne kapIne pote potamaH j Yacutekaxva lageKe A=aRtŸ pote pyaRymaH‐Vyrsaquo Yacuteg dxamaH‐ampananHd$p = Ocircy Ke

mae je potanuH iht cahe Ke te AevuH kro

Ahahabrvbar jiexclAo Aa _pdexbrvbar Aem ke wgvanbrvbar tarI vtRman dxamaHAiht Ke pratildeVy ne pratildeVyna lUgravee =ta wav=I tuH sHtuUacute =ay ne temaH SvamIpùHkre Ae taruH Aiht Ke Yacutewubrvbar mae Ocirce tne ihtnI‐kLya`nI‐suqnI wavna Ke toAHdr suqam Yacutewu AaTma Ke temaH Ocirccedil smSt pratildeVyna vl`=I KUI SvatildeVynavl`maH Ocirc Ahahabrvbar taruH SvatildeVy Yacutewubrvbar Aekla ampan ne AanHd=I wreluH Ke tuHampananHdno diryo Ko ne na=brvbar mae temaH j TyaH j AHtinRmGn



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 367

=a Aem krtaH svR Aihtno nax = sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5$p inmRz inrakuzAanHd ne xaHitnI dxa Yacuteg =xecedil Ane Ae j iht Ke

pr=I qsIne Svna Aa]ymaH jvuH ne rhevuH‐Aa Aek j ihtno‐moUgraveno pH=Ke bakI prna lUgravee dya dan wirsaquo Tyaidna piràm ko (ktaR =ne) kreAena=I to wvprHpra mze cargitmaH pirwm` =ay mplusmnne pUr` vItragta n=ay TyaH suI Aava pu~ywav Aave Ke AaVya ivna rheta n=Icedil p` tene tebHsak j mane Ke Ane AHtrna _g‐Ait _g Aa]y aumlara Aene te Ecircmx qtmkrI d pUr` AanHdnI dxane Yacuteaordm krI le Ke Aavo marg Ke

hve bH Aikar pU R krtaH tena AHtmHgz$pe ampanna mihmana A=RnuH kzxkaVy khe Ke‐


karànaH ragadInaH _dyH - bHna kar`$p je ragaidk (ragaidwavo)temna _dyne AdymŸ indRy rIte (A=aRtŸ _g puIgraveOslasha=R=I) darytŸ ivdartI=kI

jiexclAo Aa lokoiquestr magR khe Ke xuH khe Ke ke bHna kar`$p je Anaid=IragaumleOslashmohna wavo Ke teno AaTmana Ait _g Aa]y vDe nax krI de Ke Lyohve ragaid xuH Ke Aey lokone smjvuH muXkel pDe Ke Aa bIOcircnuH Aam wluH krIdeuml jgtnuH kLya` krI deuml ne jgtna suqna pH=e dorI jeuml Tyaid je wav KeAe ba bHna kar`$p ragaidwav Ke Ahabrvbar pu~y ne papna bay wav bHnakar`$p ragaidwav Ke temna _dyne Svwavna _g puIgraveOslasha=R=I indRy rIte naxkre Ke nax kre Ke Aele xuH ke pote potana xuacirc Aek ampananHdSvwavmaH sHlGnrhe Ke to rag _Tpthorn j =to n=I Aene ragno indRy rIte nax kre Ke Aem khevayKe Ahahabrvbar AHdr indEgraveOslash inivRkar icNmUitR Yacutewu AaTma ivraje Ke teno Aa]yletaH indEgraveOslash inivRkar dxa =ay ne sdoOslash dxa Ocircy Aene sdoOslashno nax kre Ke AemkhevamaH Aave Ke

loko to bayDI Ha vgerena ragne j rag smje Ke p` wabrvbar Aa dyadan wirsaquo pUOcirc ne AihHsaid vtna piràm‐Aey bo rag j Ke Ae kaH xuacirccEtNyna piràm n=I Ahahabrvbar cEtNyYacutekaxnuH pUr cEtNyszligyoitSv$p Yacutewu AaTmaAHdr Jzhz Jzhz Yacutekaxe Ke AemaH Aa xuwaxuw pu~y‐papna wav EacutendashaH KebrvbarAhabrvbar p` AavI vat Aene‐raHkne bese nih hve Aek be bIDI srqI pIve Tyare towa sabne dSt _tre ne kp be kp ca pIve Tyare mgj eka e Aave




‐AavaH to jenaH AplQq` Ke Aene khIAe ke‐wgvanbrvbar tuH icNma5szligyoitSv$ppUr` AanHdno na= Ko ne Aa ivkar _Tpthorn =ay te taruH Sv$p n=Icedil p` Aene Aekem bese bese ke n bese wgvanbrvbar tuH siCcdanHdSv$p xanott cEtNy ne AanHdnuHam Ko

Ahabrvbar Aava potana Sv$pno Aa]y lne pr trf=I qsI Ocircy Ke Tyaretene ragaumleOslashmoh _dy pamta n=I to Ae e ragaidno nax kyEgrave Aem khevamaH AaveKe Ahabrvbar Aava potana Sv$pmaH |yana$ =ne Aa Aa vOslashRna bazko p`kevzampan pamIne moUgrave payaR Ke Ahabrvbar AavI j potanI xirsaquo Ke p` xuH =ayAe e kdI prva j krI n=I prna mihma AaDe Aene potano mihma waSyo n=IbharmaH dev‐guIgraveno mihma kre p` AemaH xuH Ke Ae to rag Ke wabrvbar bHnuH kar`Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐bHnuH kar` Aeva ragaidna _dyne Aa]yna _g puIgraveOslasha=R=I ivdartI=kI ampanszligyot Yacuteg =ay Ke OcircuAo Aa mRbrvbar

Ahahabrvbar Aek ampan‐ampan‐ampanno wHDar Yacutewu AaTma Ke ampan Aele AavkIlat ne daktrInaH ampan Ae nihcedil Ae to baH laEikk kuampan Ke Ane paHc‐pcIshOcircrna pgar mze Ae pEsa ba jD‐Uz Ke jene ampan n=I Ae Acetn‐jD KeOcircuAo Aa xrIr Ke Aene qbr Ke ke huH xrIr KuH na bapubrvbar Ae to jD maI‐UzKe Ocirc`naro to AHdr cEtNyYacutekaxno puHj iwthorn Ke Ane Aa xrIr to jD prmaùnoglo Ke OcircuAo UzmaH=I Feuml =ya ne FeumlmaH=I rolI = ne rolImaH=I Aa maHslohI Aaid =ya bapubrvbar Aa to ba prma uAonI dxaAo prma u pote kaym rhIneSvtH5 bdLya kre AaTma AenuH xuH kre kaH nih p` AenuH lUgrave kre to AenepyaRymaH ragaid ivkar =ay Ke

Arebrvbar Ae e AnHtkazna YacutevahmaH pUveR koid pr=I‐xrIraid=I iwthorn pDI Aekampan j jenuH Sv$p Ke Aeva AaTmanuH wan kyuAring n=I prHtu je ko prna pDqe=IhI SvatildeVyna pDqe Aave Ke Svatildeƒna Aa]ymaH Aave Ke tene pratildeVy trfnaAa]yno Awav =va=I prna inimiqueste =ta ivkarno Awav =ay Ke Ane SvatildeVynavl`vazI‐Aa]yvazI inmRz vItragI inivRkar pirìt Yacuteg =ay Ke Ane Ae mRKe bakI buH =o=e=o=aH Ke ko bIOgrave rIte mR mane ne laqonaH dan kre ne Ogravevdyapaze p` Ae bo sHsar Ke AmRwav Ke AhAuml to jele drszligje pratildeƒ=I qsetele drszligje SvatildeVymaH Aave ne telI Aene mR pirìt Yacutege Ke Aem vat Ke xuHkrtI mR pirìt Yacutege Ke to khe Ke‐

kayR ivivH bNH te ragaidna kayR$p (ampanavràid) Anek Yacutekarna bHneAuna hmàH sgt Ov tTkaz j pùgt dUr krIne




xuH khe Ke ke prna lUgravee =ta Ae pu~y‐papna kayRne‐nEimiiquestk bHne wgvanAabdquoa SvSv$pna Aa]ye tTkaz j dUr krI naqe Ke tTkaz j Aele xuH kejem je smye Yacutekax =ay te j smye AHa$H Ocircy Ane je smye AHa$H Ocircy te jsmye Yacutekax =aycedil bNnene kazwed n=I AHa$H jvano ne Yacutekax =vano Aek j kazKecedil tem wgvan Aabdquoa je smye prnuH lUgrave KoDIne pr trfna Jukavna pu~y‐papnawav KoDe Ke te j smye Svwavna lUgravemaH Aave Ke ne Svna Aa]yvazI inmRzpirìt Yacuteg =ay Ke Ane te j smye ivwav‐ivkarnuH kayR je bH te dUr = OcircyKe AabdquoamaH iS=r =vuH ne ivkar ne ivkarna kayRno Awav =vo Ae bNneno kazAek j Ke

YacuteAElig- hve AamaH xuH krvuH pEsano sdupyog krvo ke xrIrno sdupyogkrvo‐AevuH kaH to AamaH AavtuH n=I

_iquestr- Are saHwzne wabrvbar tuH prnuH xuH krI xke Ke kaH j nih Aa xrIrto jD maI‐Uz Ke ne pEsay Uz Ke Aeno sdupyog tuH xuH kre je tara=I iwNnKe AenuH tuH xuH kre dan devano wav hoy to pu~y =ay Ane AemaHy mannI‐mopnIAikta hoy to pap baHe Aek wgvan Aabdquoa pote Sv tena Aa]ye j mR =ayAne Sv‐Aa]y krvo ne pr‐Aa]y KoDvo Ae j ktRƒ Ke smOcircùH kaH

AhAuml khe Ke‐ragaidkna kayR$p Anek Yacutekarna bHne dUr krIne OttŸampanszligyot Aa ampanszligyoit‐ UgraveiptitimrH ke jeè Aampan$pI AHkarno nax kyEgrave Kete‐ sau sarI rIte sNnacircmŸ sszligj =

Ahahabrvbar Aekla ampan‐ampan‐ampanna YacutekaxnuH pUr ampanszligyoitSv$p Yacutewu AHdrpote Ke temaH Aekag =taH te tTkaz pyaRymaH Yacuteg =ay Ke hve Aane mR khevoma`sne (iEcircyakaHDIne) ware pDe Ke p` wabrvbar Aabdquoa Ke Aeno Svwav j ampan Kejem gzp` gozno Svwav Ke tem wgvan Aabdquoano ampan Svwav Ke AhahabrvbarOcirc`vuH Ae Aeno Svwav Ke p` rag krvo Ae Aeno Svwav n=I tem Ocirc`vuH Aeragno Svwav n=I rag to jD Aampanwav Ke wabrvbar Aa ba iEcircyakaHD jDAampanwav Ke AaHza Ke Ahahabrvbar Ae Aampan$pI itimrno nax krI ampanszligyoitAHdrmaH Yacuteg =ay Ke Aele xuH ke ampanszligyoit YacutegtaH Aa iEcircyakaHD mara ne wlaAevo Aampanwav nax pamI Ocircy Ke

Ahabrvbar AampanIAe Anaid=I rag ne ampan Aek maNyaH Ke te AenI wmà ne




Aampan Ke AhAuml khe Ke Ae Aampanno nax krtI sMykŸ Yacutekare ampanszligyoit Yacuteg =ayKe Ahahabrvbar pote rag vgrnI cIj ampanSv$p Yacutewu Aabdquoa Ke te pr=I hI AHdrSvSv$pmaH Ocircy Ke Tyare Svne Sv‐ampanSv$p Ocircè Ke ne ragne AaHzo Aampanmypr Ocircè Ke Aa Yacutema e SvprnI vheHcÌ krtuH SvprYacutekaxk ampan je xiEacutet$pe AHdrKe te pyaRymaH Yacuteg =ay Ke Aa moUgraveno marg Ane Aa mR Ke Ahobrvbar rag=IiwNn pDIne ampan ampanmaH AaƒuH ne iS=r =yuH te mR Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

Ahabrvbar te ampanszligyoit sarI rIte kevI sszligj = to khe Ke‐ tdŸ-vtŸ yd-vt AevI rIte sszligj = ke ASy YacutesrmŸ Apr k Aip n Aavltòit tenafelavne bIjiexclH ko AavrI xke nih

Ahahabrvbar ampanno Yacutekax ampansUyR Yacutewu Aabdquoa Ke xuH kIuH ke Aabdquoa ampansUyRKe Aa sUyRno Yacutekax to jD AaHzo Ke Aene qbrey n=I ke huH Yacutekax KuH p` AaSv Ane prne Yacutekaxnaro ampanYacutekax wgvan ampansUyRmaH Aekag = szligyaH Jgmg‐Jgmg Yacuteg =yo TyaH Ae ampanYacutekaxna felavne hve khe Ke ko rokI xke nihphelaH ampanne rag ne pu~ymaH rokIne Aem manto hto ke Aa (rag ne pu~y) huH KuHAena=I mne law Ke p` hve Ae Aampan j szligyaH KUI gyuH rag=I szligyaH iwNn pDIgyo TyaH ampan ampanmaH Aekag =yuH Ane Tyare je ampanszligyoit pota=I Yacuteg = tenafelavne hve ko Aavr` krna$H n=I Aem khe Kecedil A=aRtŸ te Aaqa lokalokneOcirc`vana sam+yR siht Yacuteg = Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

Anaid=I Aene ragaid‐pu~y‐papna wavomaH marapùH htuH te Aampan$pIAHkar hto p` hve szligyare ragriht wgvan cEtNyibHbmaH SvaimTv krIne Aekag=yo TyaH Aampan‐AHkar nax pamI gyo Ane Ait _szligjvz ampanna Yacutekax sihtampanszligyoit Yacuteg = Ahabrvbar pote ampanSv$pI wgvan AHdr Ke teno Aa]y krtaHragaumleOslashmohnuH Aampan nax pamI gyuH ne ampannI Ait inmRz inivRkar piv5 dxaYacuteg = Ahabrvbar AanuH nam rmcedil ne Aana=I jNm‐mr` me Aem Ke bakI kroDonuHdan kre mHidro bHave _Tsvo kre ne gjr= kae p` Ae bo xuwrag Ke babharna wpka Ke Aena=I jNm‐mr` na me smOcircùH kaH

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐ Anaid=I prvStumaH SvaimTvp e lIn htocedil Ane te=IAene ragaumleOslashmoh ne bHn =taH htaH p` pr=I qsIne hve szligyaH AHdr SvSv$pmaH




‐icdanHd icatildeUpmaH Aaƒo Ane lIn =yo TyaH ragaidk Aampan hI gyuH Ane Ait_szligjvz ampanara Yacuteg = kevI Yacuteg = to khe Ke‐AevI Yacuteg = ke hve tenafelavne ko AavrI xke nih jem sUyRna Yacutekaxna felavne ko (‐AHkar) rokIxke nih tem Sv‐Aa]ye Yacuteg =yelI inmRz ampanszligyoitna felavne ko rokI xkenih


szligyare ampan Yacuteg =ay Ke ragaidk rheta n=I temnuH kayR je bH te p`rheto n=I Tyare pKI tene (‐ampanne) Aavr` krnaruH ko rhetuH n=I te sdayYacutekaxman j rhe Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aek cEtNy jeno wav Ke Aevo YacuteampabiumlSv$p Yacutewu Aabdquoa KeAenI pyaRymaH pu~y‐papna wav ragaumleOslashmohna wav =ay Ae cEtNywav=I iv$acircKe p` pr‐Aa]yne tOgrave szligyare te xuacirc cEtNywavna Aa]ymaH Aave Ke Tyare teneampandxa Yacuteg =ay Ke Ane Tyare tene ragaidk rheta n=I temnuH kayR je bH te p`rheto n=I ivkar nax pamtaH tene nva kmRnuH bHn =tuH n=I Tyare pKI ampanneAavr` krnaruH‐roknaruH ko rhetuH n=I te sday Yacutekaxman j rhe Ke Ahabrvbarampanszligyoit sday AeklI kevzampan dxa$pe rhe Ke Aene hve ko roknar n=I AenIpU Rdxa = temaH hve ApU Rta =tI n=I AanuH nam _TkltUacute mRdxa ne moUgrave khevamaHAave Ke

middot hvenI Ika middot

Aa Yacutema e bH (rHgwUimmaH=I) bhar nIkzI gyo

wava=R-

rHgwUimmaH bHna SvaHge Yacutevex kyEgrave hto hve szligyaH ampanszligyoit Yacuteg =TyaH te bH SvaHgne dUr krIne bhar nIkzI gyo xuH kaeliguH Ae ke ampanszligyoit Yacuteg= TyaH bH raeligo nih AbHta Yacuteg =

hve pHiDt ]I jycHdOgrave KHd khe Ke‐

mdashOcirce nr koy prE rjmaHih sicEacutek` AHg lgE vh gaETyCcedil mithIn Ocircu rag ivro ilye ivcre tb bHn baHE ˜

xuH khe Ke ke Ocirce ko puruOslash ickaxvaza xrIre‐Aa tel vgere xrIre copDe Kene to tel Aaid copDva=I ickaxvaza xrIre rjmaH‐UzmaH pDe to tene rj‐UzAvXy cCcedile Aa to daqlo AapI isacircaHt smOcircve Ke




tem ko mithIn Aele ke huH i5kaz Abacirc ampananHdSv$p Aabdquoa KuH Aemqbr n=I Aevo AampanI puruOslash ragaumleOslash$pI ickax siht ivcre Ke‐YacutevteR Ke to tenekmR$pI rj AvXy cCcedile Ke tene AvXy kmRbHn =ay Ke

hve khe Ke‐

mdashpay smE _pdex y=ar= ragivro tjE inj caE naihH bHE tb kmRsmUh Ocircu Aap ghE prwavin kaE˜

xuH kIuH ke pote wgvan Aabdquoa vaStivk cIj xuH Ke ne Aa pyaRymaHbHn kem Ke Tyaidno y=a=R _pdex mze Tyare te ragaumleOslashne KoDIne potana xuacircSv$pne Anuwve Ke phelaH ragaumleOslashne cato hto te hve AtIiNatildey AanHdna SvadneAnuwve Ke cae Ke

jiexclAo Aa xrIr vaÌ mosHbI xerDI ke IumlInuH xrIr‐Tyaidno Svad toAabdquoane hoy nih kemke Ae ba jD pr pda=Egrave Ke to xuH Ke ke Ae baaelig pda=EgravenalUgravee je Aa rag‐aumleOslash kre Ke teno Aene Svad Aave Ke AampanI Anaid=I prlUgravee =taHragaumleOslashne cae Ke p` y=a=R _pdex mze Ke Tyare te ragaumleOslashna Svadne KoDI dwgvan Aabdquoana AtIiNatildey AanHdna Svadne vede Ke‐cae Ke Aem khe Ke smOcirc uHkaH

inj caE ‐Aem kIuH ne Aele xuH ke Anaid sHsar=I maHDIne ampan neAanHd potanuH Sv$p Ke AenI Aene qbr n=I to potana Sv$pna wan ivnapratildeƒona lUgravee tene pyaRymaH inrHtr ragaumleOslash$p ivkar eacutewo =ay Ke tene te vede‐Anuwve Ke cae Ke p` Ae mha wyank duqno‐Jerno Svad Ke p` koinkwiv Ogravev y=a=R _pdexne Yacuteaordm = pr trfna vl`ne KoDI ivkarna‐JernaSvadne KoDI de Ke Tyare tene wgvan Aabdquoana AtIiNatildey AanHdna Amlttno Svad‐Anuwv =ay Ke AanuH nam mR Ke inj caE ‐Ae mR Ke

Aa KokraH nanaH AaHgzaH n=I cataH Ae to Aem khevay bakI AaHgzaHko` cae Ae to jD pda=R Kecedil Aene Aabdquoa kem cae p` jD trfnuH vl` krIneAa Ik Ke ‐Aem ragne Ae cae Ke Ahabrvbar AampanI baz Ogravev xuw ne Axuwwav krIne Aene vede Ke‐Anuwve Ke‐cae Ke

Ahabrvbar AHdr Sv$pmaH Ocircy to AekluH TyaH Amltt wyuAring Ke p` AampanIneSv$pnI qbr n=I Ane te=I te ragaidne‐Jerne j vede Ke‐Anuwve Ke Ane huHsuqI KuH Aem mane Ke to vaStivk xuH Ke Ahahabrvbar y=a=R _pdexne Yacuteaordm =ko pratildeƒna inimiqueste =ta nEimiiquestk wavne‐ivkarne KoDIne xuacirc cEtNytAgravevmaH




AHtlplusmnn =ay Ke Tyare tene xuacirc AabdquoanuwUit Yacuteg =ay Ke Ane temaH te inrakulAanHdne vede‐Anuwve Ke Ahabrvbar AavI inOcircnHdrslIn dxa te inj caE ne temRcedil bakI Aa kruH ne te kruH‐Ae ba ivkLp AmR Ke

hve khe Ke‐ naihH bHE tb kmRsmUh ‐Ahahabrvbar AtIiNatildey AanHdnuH dzicdŸFn iciTpHD Yacutewu Aabdquoana AnuwvnI inOcircnHdrslIn‐AevI dxa =ay Ke Tyarekhe Ke kmRbHn =tuH n=Icedil nvaH kmR bHataH n=I Ane OcircUnaH JrI Ocircy Ke Aa OcircuAoto qra AnuwvnI dxabrvbar bnarsIdase kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

Anuwv icHtamin rtn Anuwv hE rskUpcedilAnuwv marg moqkaE Anuwv moqs$p

Lyo AavuHbrvbar Anuwv moUgraveSv$pbrvbar hve ƒvhar krtaH krtaH kmRbHn KUe AeEacuteyaH raeliguH Aem Ke j nih

to bIje (pHcaiStkaymaH) iwNn sa|y‐san kaeliguH Ke ne

Ae to inimiquestnuH ampan kraƒuH Ke bapubrvbar Aek kor smysarnI 11mI ga=amaH kheke wUta=R i5kazIna Aa]ye sMyGdxRn =ay AanHdnI AnuwUit =ay ne bIje(pHcaiStkaymaH) Aem khe ke ragne Aa]ye =ay‐to Ae to ivro =yo to qreqrxuH ivro Ke nacedil Aabdquoana Aa]ye mR =ay Ae to inuumly y=a=R Ane ragnaAa]ye =ay Aem khe te ƒvhar‐_pcar Aam y=a=R smjtaH ivro mI Ocircy KeAa rIte Aivro Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa pUàRnHdno na= Aek ampaykwavSv$p cEtNymhaYacutewu AHdrwgvanSv$pe ivraje Ke Aena=I qsI j AampanI Anaid=I pu~y‐papna wavnImIaxmaH raeligo Ke te=I tene im+yaTv ne kOslashaynuH vedn =ay Ke Ahabrvbar Ae duqnuH vednKe Ane Ae sHsar Ke sHsar bIOgrave xuH cIj Ke kOslashay Ane AenuH fz je car git‐temaH sHsrvuH‐wmvuH Ae j sHsar Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐pu~y‐papna wavne KoDI AHdrmaHpotana xuacirc cEtNySv$pne Anuwve Ke tene nvaH kmR bHataH n=I

hve khe Ke‐ Aap ghE prwavin kaE ‐ potana xuacirc Sv$pne ghe Ke pkDeKe ne prwavne‐kmRne KedI naqe Ke Lyo Aam bH AikarnI p1 ga=aAonosHUgraveepmaH pgtaumlara jycHdOgraveAe sar kaeligo

vat Aem Ke ke AampanI Ogravevne potana AabdquoanuH AavDuH mouH Sv$p bestuHn=I kok bIOcirce moo notr Ke hOcircr ha=vazo wgvan Ke Aeva QyalmaH huHmhan notrSv$p j KuH ‐ Aem Aene bestuH n=I p` wabrvbar tne tarI mopnIqbr n=I tarI vtRman vtRtI je dxaAo Ke Ae to bI _pr




_prnI rmtu Ke prHtu Ae pyaRyonI paKz AHdr i5kazI uvtAgravev mhaksvazuHivgtman Ke Ahahabrvbar jemaH ampanks AanHdks vIyRks [Tyaid AnHt gu`no kspUr` wyEgrave Ke AevuH taruH tAgravev inTy ivgtman Ke Ahabrvbar te AnHtctuUacuteynI _TpiiquestnogwR Ke Ahabrvbar AavI wgvan AabdquoanI Apirimt mop Ke Arebrvbar p` Aene AebestuH n=I Aene Aem Ke ke ko wgvan mhan ixvpdno denaro Ke wirsaquomaH‐StuitmaH Aave Ke ne ke‐wgvanbrvbar Amne ixvpd deOcirce to xuH TyaH=I ixvpd AavtuHhxe AhAuml khe Ke‐ Aap ghE prwavin kaE Ae bH Aikar pUro =yo Lyo

Aa Yacutema e ]I kuHdkuHdacayRdev rict smysar xaIuml _pr prm kltpazusdŸguIgravedev ]I kanOgraveSvamIna Yacutevcnono satmo bH Aikar smaordm =yo

(Yacutevcn nH 343 =I 347)

lsquo



- 8 -

moUgrave Aikar

A= Yacuteivxit moUgrave

(ixqirÌ)

iaumlakEumlTy YacuteampakEcirckcdlnaaringNpuIgraveOslashaEnyNmoUgraveH saUgraveaTpuIgraveOslashmuplMwEkinytmŸ[danImuNmszligjTshjprmanNdsrsHprH pU R ampanH kEumltsklkEumlTyH ivjyte 180

kmRbH saE kapIne phCcedilCya moUgrave su=ancedilnmuH isacirc prmatma kruH |yan Amlan

Yacute=m Ikakar AacayRdev khe Ke ke hve moUgrave Yacutevex kre Ke

jem nltTyna AqaDamaH SvaHg Yacutevex kre Ke tem AhAuml moUgravetAgravevno SvaHg Yacutevexkre Ke TyaH ampan svR SvaHgne Ocirc`naruH Ke te=I Aikarna AaidmaH AacayRdevsMyGampanna mihma$p mHgz kre Ke‐

loka=R- ([danImŸ) hve (bH pda=R pKI) (Yacuteampa-kEcirckc-dlnatŸ bN-puIgraveOslashaE iaumlakEumlTy) Yacuteampa$pI krvt vDe ivdar` aumlara bH Ane puIgraveOslashne iaumla (OcircudaOcircuda‐be) krIne (puIgraveOslashmŸ _plMw-Ok-inytmŸ) puIgraveOslashne‐ke je puIgraveOslash ma5∙AnuwUit vDe j iniuumlt Ke tene‐ (saUgraveatŸ moUgraveH nytŸ) saUgraveatŸ moUgrave pmaDtuH =kuH(pU`R ampanH ivjyte) pU R ampan jyvHt YacutevteR Ke kevuH Ke te ampan (_NmszligjtŸ-shj-prm-AanNd-srsH) Yacuteg =ta shj prm AanHd vDe srs A=aRtŸ rsyursaquoKe (prH) _TkltUacute Ke Ane (kEumlt-skl-kEumlTyH) krvayoGy smSt kayEgrave jeè krIlIaH Ke (‐jene kaH krvanuH bakI raeliguH n=I) AevuH Ke

wava=R- ampan bH‐puIgraveOslashne Ocircuda krIne puIgraveOslashne moUgrave pmaDtuH =kuH potanuHsHpU R Sv$p Yacuteg krIne jyvHt YacutevteR Ke Aam ampannuH svEgraveTkltUacutep uH khevuH te jmHgzvcn Ke 180

_________________________________________________________________

∙ jeluH Sv$p‐Anuwvn Ke telo j Aabdquoa Ke



ga=a 288 =I 290

jh àm ko iv puirso bH`yiMh icrkalpiDbacircoitVvH mHdshavH kalH c ivya`de tSs 288

j[ ` iv kiexclìd CKedH ` muŠde te` bH`vso sHkale` _ bhuge` iv ` so `ro pavid ivmoEacuteqH 289

[y kMmbHà H Odesi[pyiDmevm uwagHja Hto iv ` muŠid muCcid so cev jid suacirco 290

y=a nam kiuumlTpuIgraveOslasho bNnke icrkalYacuteitbacirctIvmNdSvwavH kalH c ivjanait tSy 288

yid naip kroit KedH n muCyte ten bNnvx snŸkalen tu bhukenaip n s nr YacuteaPtradeoit ivmoUgravemŸ 289

[it kmRbNnanaH YacutedexiS=itYacutekEumlitmevmnuwagmŸjanthornip n muCyte muCyte s cEv yid xuacirc 290

hve moUgravenI Yacuteaiordm k rIte =ay Ke te khe Ke temaH Yacute=m to je Ogravev bHnoKed krto n=I prHtu ma5 bHna Sv$pne Ocirc`va=I j sHtuUacute Ke te moUgrave pamton=I‐Aem khe Ke‐

szligym puIgraveOslash ko bHn mhAuml Yacuteitbacirc je icrkaznote tIv-mHd Svwav tem j kaz Ocirc e bHno 288

p` Ocirce kre nih Ked to n mukay bHnvx rhene kaz bhuye Ocircy top` mursaquo te nr nih bnecedil 289

Tym kmRbHnnaH Yacutekltit Yacutedex iS=it AnuwagneOcirc e KtaH n mukay Ogravev Ocirce xuacirc to j mukay Ke 290

ga=a=R- (y=a nam) jevI rIte (bNnke) bHnmaH (icrkalYacuteitbacirc)Fà kaz=I bHayelo (kiuumltŸ puIgraveOslash) ko puIgraveOslash (tSy) te bHnna(tIvmNdSvwavH)



smysar ga=a 288 =I 290 ) ( 377

tIv‐mHd (Aakra‐Ila) Svwavne (kalH c) Ane kazne (A=aRtŸ Aa bHnAala kaz=I Ke Aem) (ivjanait) Ocirc e Ke (yid) prHtu Ocirce (n Aip KedHkroit) te bHnne pote kapto n=I (ten n muCyte) to tena=I KUto n=I (tu)Ane (bNnvx snŸ) bHnvx rheto =ko (bhuken Aip kalen) Fà kaze p`(s nr) te puIgraveOslash (ivmoUgravemŸ n YacuteaPnoit) bHn=I KUva$p moUgravene pamto n=Icedil([it) tevI rIte Ogravev (kmRbNnanaH) kmR‐bHnonaH (YacutedexiS=itYacutekEumlitmŸ OvmŸAnuwagmŸ) Yacutedex iS=it Yacutekltit tem j Anuwagne (jannŸ Aip) Ocirc`taH KtaH p`(n muCyte) (kmRbH=I) KUto n=I (c yid s Ov xuacirc) prHtu Ocirce pote(ragaidne dUr krI) xuacirc =ay (muCyte) to j KUe Ke

Ika- Aabdquoa Ane bHnuH iaumlakr` (A=aRtŸ Aabdquoa Ane bHne jiexclda Ocircudakrva) te moUgrave Ke bHna Sv$pnuH ampanma5 moUgravenuH kar` Ke (A=aRtŸ bHnaSv$pne Ocirc`vama5=I j moUgrave =ay Ke) Aem kelak khe Ke te AstŸ Ke kmR=IbHayelane bHna Sv$pnuH ampanma5 moUgravenuH kar` n=I kem ke jem beDI Aaid=IbHayelane bHna Sv$pnuH ampanma5 bH=I KUvanuH kar` n=I tem kmR=I bHayelanekmRbHna Sv$pnuH ampanma5 kmRbH=I KUvanuH kar` n=I Aa=I (‐Aa k=n=I)jeAo kmRbHna YacutepHcnI (‐ivStarnI) rcnana ampanma5=I sHtuUacute Ke temne_T=apvamaH Aave Ke

wava=R- bHnuH Sv$p Ocirc`va=I j moUgrave Ke Aem ko ANymtI mane KetemnI Ae maNytanuH Aa k=n=I inrakr` Ocirc`vuH Ocirc`vama5=I j bH n=I kpatobH to kapva=I j kpay Ke

∙ ∙ ∙

moUgrave Aikar

vcinkakar ]I jycHdOgrave mHglacr` kre Ke‐


Ahahabrvbar xuH khe Ke ke jela isacirc prmabdquoa =ya te bay smSt kmRnonax krIne =ya Ke Ahabrvbar teAo smSt duqno sHpU`R nax krIne pirpU`R AanHdnIdxane Yacuteaordm =ya Ke te isacirc wgvHtone huH nmSkar krIne AMlan Aele inmRzinivRkar inj AabdquoanuH |yan kruH KuH Ahabrvbar AHdrmaH isacirc sman xuacirc inuumlyAabdquoatildeƒnuH |yan kruH KuH ne bharmaH wgvan isacircnuH |yan kruH KuH Lyo AavI vat Kebrvbar




hve Yacute=m Ikakar AacayRdev khe Ke ke‐ hve moUgrave Yacutevex kre Ke moUgrave AepyaRy Kecedil Ae i5kazI vStu n=I jem sHsar ivkarI weq Ke ne moUgravemagR AHxeinmRz weq Ke tem moUgrave Ke Ae pUr` AanHdnI dxano weq Ke jelI ko nvI nvIAvS=aAo =ay Ke te ba weq‐SvaHg Ke moUgrave Aek SvaHg Ke Ane kaym rhenaruHtAgravev to i5kazI Aek uv icNma5Sv$p Yacutewu Aabdquoa Ke

jem nltTyna AqaDamaH‐nakmaH SvaHg Aele nak krnaro Yacutevex kre Ke temAhAuml moUgrave tAgravevno SvaHg Yacutevex kre Ke TyaH ampan svR SvaHgne Ocirc`naruH Ke xuH kIuHke xuacirc icdanHdSv$p Yacutewu AabdquoanuH ampan Aasv bH sHvr injRra moUgrave Aaid baweqone‐SvaHgone Ocirc e Ke Aagz ga=a 3r0maH lexe ke ampan Aa ba SvaHgne Ocirc eKe te=I Aikarna AaidmaH AacayRdev sMyGampanna mihma$p mHgz kre Ke‐

middot kzx 180-loka=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

[danImŸ hve Yacuteampa-kEcirckc-dlnatŸ bN-puIgraveOslashaE iaumlakEumlTy Yacuteampa$pI krvtvDe ivdar` aumlara bH Ane puruOslashne iaumla krIne

xuH khe Ke hve Aele bH pda=R pKI Yacuteampa$pI krvt vDe Aele AHtsNmuqvzelI vtRman ampandxa$pI krvt vDe ivdar` aumlara puruOslash khetaH Aabdquoa Ane ragne‐bHne KedI Ocircuda paDvamaH Aave Ke Ahahabrvbar xuH kIuH ke jem lakDane krvt vDeKedtaH be ukDa = Ocircy tem Yacuteampa$pI krvt vDe KedtaH Aabdquoa Ane rag Ocircuda pDIOcircy Ke bH Aele rag A=aRtŸ ƒvharwav Ane Aabdquoa‐inuumly xuacirc vStu bNneYacuteampakrvt=I KedtaH iwNn pDI Ocircy Ke Ahabrvbar bH Ane Aabdquoa‐be iwNn cIj KecedilAene potana ampanmaH iwNn Ocirc`vaH AenuH nam mR Ke smOcircùH kaH

puIgraveOslasha=RisacircyupaymaH potanI je ampananHd cetna tene je seve tene puruOslash kaeligoKe Aa puruOslashnuH xrIr te puruOslash Aem nihcedil Ae to jD maI‐Uz Ke Ane je Anaid=Ipu~y‐papnI seva kre Ke tey puruOslash nihcedil Aene npuHsk kaeligo Ke Ahabrvbar je potanI xuacircampan‐cetnane seve Ke te puruOslash khetaH Aabdquoa Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐AtIiNatildey ampan ne AanHdno ipHD Yacutewu Aabdquoa Ane pyaRymaH =taHpu~y‐papno‐ragno smUh raggam‐Ae bNnene Ocircuda krIne puIgraveOslashmŸ _plMwOk-inytmŸ puruOslashne‐ke je puruOslash ma5 AnuwUit vDe j iniuumlt Ke tene‐ saUgraveatŸ moUgraveHnytŸ saUgraveatŸ moUgrave pmaDtuH =kuH pUÀring ampanH ivjyte pU R ampan jyvHt YacutevteR Ke

xuH khe Ke ke jela ko ragaidna ivkLp Ke Aena=I wgvan Aabdquoane



smysar ga=a 288 =I 290 ) ( 379

iwNn OcircÌne ragnuH lUgrave KoDI rag=I Aik je vStu AHdr ampanSv$p Ke temaHztaH je AnuwUit = te AnuwUit vDe wgvan Aabdquoa iniuumlt =ay Ke Yacuteaordm =ayKe rag vDe ke ƒvhar vDe Aabdquoa Yacuteaordm =ay Ke Aem Ke nih jena=I Aabdquoa iwNnpaDvo Ke Aena=I kem Yacuteaordm =ay rag=I‐ƒvhar=I to Aabdquoa iwNn krvo Ke toAena=I Aabdquoa kem Yacuteaordm =ay n =ay

loko raDuH naqe Ke ke‐ƒvhar=I =ay ƒvhar=I =ay Aene khe Ke‐wabrvbarƒvhar ne inuumly bNne Ke qrabrvbar p` bNnene jiexclda krva AenuH nam mR Ke xuH =ayAa Yacute$pà j nhotI nebrvbar Aele Aa krvuH ne te krvuH Aem ƒvharnI pacircit‐Yacute=a= g p` wabrvbar pu~y‐papna ivkLp Ae rag Ke ne rag Ke Ae bH Ke Aena=IiwNn pDI AbHSv$p wgvan AabdquoanI AnuwUit=I Aabdquoa Yacuteaordm =ay Ke AemAhAuml khe Ke

Ahahabrvbar puruOslash ne bHne Yacuteampa vDe KedIne puruOslashne moUgrave pmaDtuH =kuH pU R ampanjyvHt YacutevteR Ke wgvan Aabdquoa atildeƒ$p=I‐xirsaquo$p=I Svwave to sda moUgraveSv$pj Ke tene pyaRymaH moUgrave pmaDtuH A=aRtŸ AbHdxane pmaDtuH pU R ampan Aelekevlampan jyvHt YacutevteR Ke Ahabrvbar moUgravedxamaH ampannI pU Rta jyvHt vteR Ke A=aRtŸAevuH ne AevuH pU Rampan said‐AnHt kaz suI Yacuteg =ya j kre Ke moUgrave =ya pKIhve AemaH ApU Rta =xe nih Aem khe Ke

hve khe Ke‐ kevuH Ke te ampan _NmszligjtŸ-shj-prm-AanNd-srsH Yacuteg=ta shj prm AanHd vDe srs A=aRtŸ rsyursaquo Ke

_NmszligjtŸ -kIuH nebrvbar Aele ke AHdr xirsaquo$pe je kevlampan htuH te pyaRymaHYacuteg =yuH Ke xuH kIuH Ae ke kevzampan pyaRymaH nhotuH xirsaquo$pe AHdr htuH texirsaquona ipHDmaH AHtr‐Aekag =taH pyaRymaH Yacuteg =yuH smOcircùH kaH brvbar H

Ahabrvbar te kevlampan shj prm AanHd vDe srs Ke rsyursaquo Ke Aap e n=Ikheta ke Aa vStu srs Ke srs Aele ke AanHd pmaDe tevuH rsyursaquo AhabrvbarmoUgravemaH kevlampan svEgraveTkltUacute shj AanHdna rs=I wreluH Ke A=aRtŸ kevzampanAtIiNatildey AanHdna rs=I siht Ke

vzI te (‐kevlampan) prH _TkltUacute Ke Ane kEumlt-skl-kEumlTyH krvayoGysmSt kayEgrave jeè krI lIaH Ke AevuH Ke

xuH kIuH ke skl kmRno nax = jva=I pyaRymaH p` kayRnI pU`Rta= g te=I krvanuH kaH bakI raeliguH nih AevuH pUr` ampan Ke AhAuml to lokonemrvanuH aùH Aave TyaH suI Aa KoDI kuHvarI rhI g AaluH krvanuH hOcircu




bakI rhI gyuH ‐Aem =ya j kre Ke Ahabrvbar sHsarmaH kelo kaz gazvo Ke YacutewuTyaH taraH KotaH nIkzI jxe wabrvbar AhAuml Ocirce Aa taro Aabdquoa wgvan nam ampan neAanHdnI lmIno wHDar Ke bakI to baH =o=e=o=aH Ke smOcirc uH kaH


ampan bH‐puruOslashne Ocircuda krIne puruOslashne moUgrave pmaDtuH =kuH potanuH sHpU R Sv$pYacuteg krIne jyvHt YacutevteR Ke

ampan khetaH AHdr vzeluH ampan bH ne puruOslashne Ocircuda krI de Ke xuH kIuH rag=IiwNn pDIne je Yacuteampa SvSv$pne Anuwve Ke te bHne ne Aabdquoane jiexclda krI naqe KeAhabrvbar te ampan Aabdquoane moUgrave pmaDtuH =kuH potanuH sHpU R Sv$p je kevlampan tene YacutegkrIne sda jyvHt YacutevteR Ke xirsaquo$pe AHdr je AnHtampan ne AanHd htaH texirsaquovanmaH Aekagtana |yan=I pyaRymaH Yacuteg =yaH Ane te hve jyvHt YacutevteR KeA=aRtŸ sda Aevane AevaH rhe Ke hve ApU`Rta =ay ne Aene nvo Avtar rvo pDeAem Ke nih

Aam ampannuH svEgraveTkltUacutepùH khevuH te j mHgl vcn Ke Lyo AabdquoanuH ampansvEgravekltUacute Ke Ae j mHgzvcn Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

smysar ga=a r88-r89-r90 m=azuH


ga=a r88-r89-r90 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn

Aabdquoa Ane bHnuH iaumlakr` te moUgrave Ke

Aabdquoa Ane bHne Ocircuda Ocircuda krva AenuH nam moUgrave Ke moUgrave xBd Ke neAemaH mUkavuH ‐Aem ApeUgravea Ke Ahabrvbar bH=I mUkavuH AenuH nam moUgrave Ke bH=I mUkavuHne Sv$pmaH rhevuH AenuH nam te moUgrave prwav=I mUkavuH Aem A=R lne AhAumlaumlIakr` kaeliguH Ke wabrvbar Aa ma=e isacircixla _pr lkvuH Ae kaH moUgrave n=I moUgraveAele ampananHd Sv$pI wgvan Aabdquoa bHnI‐duqnI dxa je prvStu Ke Aena=IiwNn pDIne Aek AanHdrskHd Yacutewu AabdquoamaH rhevuH te moUgrave Ke pyaRymaH prmAanHdno law =ay AenuH nam moUgrave Ke‐Aem inymsarmaH kaeliguH Ke A ha habrvbar pU`RcEtNyFn Yacutewu AabdquoanI sMyGdxRnmaH YacutetIit krI kevlampanmaH pUr` _pliB krvIAenuH nam moUgrave Ke ]Imde kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐



smysar ga=a r88 =I r90 ) ( 381

mdashmoUgrave kaeligo inj xuacircta je pame te pH= smOcircƒo sHUgraveepmaH skl magR ingAring=˜

bIOgrave rIte khIAe to wgvan AabdquoamaH Anaid=I pyaRymaH ivkarno sHbH Kete bH Ane sHsar Ke Ahabrvbar szligyare te kmR‐ivkar=I mursaquo pU R AbH = Ocircy TyarepU`R ampan ne AanHdnI dxa Yacuteg =ay Ke Ane AenuH nam moUgrave Ke

bHna Sv$pnuH ampanma5 moUgravenuH kar` Ke Aem kelak khe Ke te AstŸ KekmR=I bHayelane bHna Sv$pnuH ampanma5 moUgravenuH kar` n=I kemke jem beDI Aaid=IbHayelane bHna Sv$pnuH ampanma5 bH=I KUvanuH kar` n=I tem kmR=I bHayelanekmRbHna Sv$pnuH ampanma5 kmRbH=I KUvanuH kar` n=I

OcirceyuH Aa daqlo AaPyo ke‐Aa bH Ke Aa Yacutekare beDI=I bHayelo KuH‐AeluHma5 Ocirc e Aele kaH bH=I‐beDI=I KUe n KUe tem kmR=I bHayelane kmRbHnaSv$pnuH ampanma5 moUgravenuH kar` n=I bHna Sv$pna ampanma5=I moUgrave =ay AemmanvuH AstŸ Ke hve khe Ke‐

Aa=I jeAo kmRbHna YacutepHcnI rcnana ampanma5=I sHtuUacute Ke temne_T=apvamaH Aave Ke

AalI Yacutekltitno bH Ke AalI kmRYacutekltit siquestamaH Ke kul 148 Yacutekltit KeAemaH=I smiktIne 41 kmRYacutekltitno bH pDto n=I kmRbH car Yacutekare Ke AemaHAnuwag Ane iS=itbH kOslashay=I pDe Ke t=a Yacutekltit ne YacutedexbHnuH kar` yog KeAam kmRbHna ivStarna ampanma5=I je sHtuUacute Ke temno moUgrave =to n=I Aa YacutekltitAam Ke ne Aa kmRnI AalI iS=it Ke [Tyaid Ocirc`va=I xuH mR =yo rag AneAabdquoane iwNn paDe Tyare Aene mR =ay Ke Ane te bH=I KUe Kecedil ma5 bHnaYacutepHcne Ocirc`vama5=I kaH n=I

middot ga=a r88 =I r90 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middotbHnuH Sv$p Ocirc`va=I j moUgrave Ke Aem ko ANymtI mane Ke temnI Ae

maNytanuH Aa k=n=I inrakr` Ocirc`vuH

bH Ae rag Ke Ane rag Ke te ƒvhar Ke tene Ocirc`vama5=I moUgrave Ke Aemko ANymtI mane Ke tenI Ae maNyta y=a=R n=I Aem Aa k=n=I Ocirc`vuH bHneOcirc`vama5=I j muirsaquo n =ay to kevI rIte =ay to khe Ke‐

Ocirc`vama5=I j bH n=I kpato bH to kapva=I j kpay Ke

Lyo bH to kapva=I‐Kedva=I kpay Ke Keday Ke Ahahabrvbar AHdr xuacirc sup1iUacuteAne rm`ta kre to bH kpay Yacuteampa=I ragne iaumla‐iwNn kre ne Sv$pne




Anuwve to bH kpay xuacircne AnuwvtaH xuacircta =ay AbH =aycedil p` AxuacirctakrtaH krtaH xuacircta‐AbHta 5`kazmaHy n =ay bHna Sv$pna ivkLpma5krva=I j bH kdIy n kpay Lyo AavI vat Ke


bHna ivcar kyaR krva=I p` bH kpato n=I Aem hve khe Ke‐


bHsHbHI ivcarxltHqla moUgravenuH kar` Ke‐Aem bIOcirc kelak khe Ke te pÀstŸ Kecedil

OcirceyuH bH sHbHI ivcarxltHqla Aele xuwwavnI ara Ae moUgravenuH kar` Ke‐Aem kelak khe Ke te AstŸ Ke Aem khe Ke Aa huH bHnmaH KuH im+yaTv Aneragaidwav te bH Ke‐Aeva ivcar kyaR kre Aena=I bH kpay Aem ko mane to AesacuH n=I‐Aem khe Ke bHn Aam Ke ne AemaH AalI YacutekltitAono Aa gu`S=ane_dy hoy Ke AalI YacutekltitAono bH pDe Ke ne AalI siquestamaH hoy Ke‐[Tyaidivcaro krva Ae xuwrag Ke ne Aena=I kaH Aabdquoa bH=I KUto n=I

kmR=I bHayelane bH sHbHI ivcarnI xltHqla moUgravenuH kar` n=I kemke jembeDI Aaid=I bHayelane te bH sHbHI ivcarxltHqla bH=I KUvanuH kar` n=I temkmR=I bHayelane kmRbH sHbHI ivcarxltHqla kmRbH=I KUvanuH kar` n=I

ANy sHYacutedaymaH to kmRna Ocirc`narane moe ampanI khe Ke Are wabrvbar kmRnobH siquesta _dy [Tyaid Ocirc`vamaH mR xuH =yobrvbar bapubrvbar Ae to xuwrag Ke Aena=ImR kem =aybrvbar 5`kazmaH n =ay wabrvbar sMyGdxRn je mRnuH pheluH pgi=yuH te=vamaH potana i5kazI xuacirc AabdquoatildeƒnI ApeUgravea Ke Aa isvay bIOcirc kxaynIyApeUgravea n=I bIOcirc banI to vaStvmaH _peUgravea j Ke

Aagz smysarmaH Ae AavI gyuH ke xuacircne (Aek ampaykne) Ocirc`taH xuacirctane(pyaRymaH xuacirctane) pame Ane Axuacircne (‐ivkarne ne pratildeƒne) Ocirc`taH Axuacirctanepame wabrvbar AhAuml to SvwavnI sup1iUacute krIne xuacirc‐Axuacircne (Svwav‐ivwavne) jiexcldapaDe Tyare Aabdquoa bHn=I KUe Ke Aem vat khevI Ke

Aa=I kmRsHbHI ivcarxltHqlabdquok ivxuacirc (‐xuw) mR|yan vDe jemnI buiacircAH Ke temne smOcircvvamaH Aave Ke



smysar ga=a 288 =I 290 ) ( 383

ivxuacirc mR|yan Aele xuwwav je pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke Aene AhAuml mR|yankaeliguH Ke AhAuml Aa xBd jrI Apo (nam=I) ƒvhar mR|yanna A=RmaH vapyEgrave KeinymsarmaH Aave Ke ke‐inuumly mR|yan ne ƒvhar mR|yan‐bNne iwNn Ke xuacircAabdquoana Aa]ye xuacircta Yacuteg =ay te inuumly mR|yan Ke ne (kmR Aaid) prlUgraveexuwwav =ay te ƒvhar mR|yan Ke vtRmanmaH lokomaH Aa moo goo eacutendasho Ke‐kexuwwav=I mR =ay p` wabrvbar xuwwav Ae inuumly=I to AatR|yan Ke AemR|yan kevuH OcircuAonebrvbar AhAuml Aa SpUacute kaeliguH Ke ke‐ ivxuacirc mR|yan vDe jemnI buiacircAH Ke Ahahabrvbar xuwwav=I mR mannara Ahabrvbar xuwwav=I bHn KUxeAem mannara AH Aele AaHza Ke Aem khe Ke

Are wabrvbar jeAo xuwwavmaH gza suI grI‐DUbI gya Ke Aeva OgravevoneAtIiNatildey ampan ne AanHdno gozo cEtNymhaYacutewu pote Ke AenI qbr suacircaH n=I AHbuiacirc Ke ne Ahabrvbar xuwwav=I iwNn cEtNymy huH prmabdquoatildeƒ KuH‐Ae wastuH n=IxuwwavnI AaDmaH Aene Aaqo prmabdquoa wasto n=I Aave Ke ne ke‐

trà Ao=e DuHgr re DuHgr ko deqe nih

Aem xuwwavnI AaDmaH potana wgvanne Ae wazto n=I

vzI ko khe Ke‐Aa smysar to muinAo mae Ke Aem ke Aeno Sva|yayglthS=o mae n=I

p` wabrvbar AhAuml to Aa SpUacute lQyuH ke xuwwav=I AH Ke buiacirc jemnI temnesmOcircvvamaH Aave Ke Ahabrvbar jeAo dya dan vt wirsaquo pUOcirc kmRno ivcar kyaRkrvo [Tyaid xuwragmaH‐ƒvharmaH j mU Ke (inuumlyne Ocirc`ta n=I) Aeva OgravevoneAa smysar smOcircvvamaH Aave Ke wabrvbar tarI vatmaH bhu fer Ke bapabrvbar

inuumlyne Ocirc`taH ƒvharne Ocirc e Ae to ampanI Ke ƒvharno rag Ke Aena=IiwNn pDIne xuacirc icdanHdFn Yacutewu Aabdquoano Anuwv kre Ke te ƒvharno y=a=ROcirc`naro Ke p` AhAuml to xuwmaH‐ƒvharmaH AH Ke buiacirc jenI Aeva mU AampanInesmOcircvvamaH Aave Ke (ampanIne‐muinne EacuteyaH smOcircvvo Ke Aene to Aevo Sva|yaynorag Aave Ke bs AeluH j)

Ahabrvbar kmRna Aa wed AenI 148 Yacutekltit AenaH bH siquesta _dy _dIràUgravey Ugraveyopxm [Tyaid buH svRampnI vaÌ isvay bIje EacuteyaHy Ke nih Ahabrvbar AavasvRampna magRmaH p` kmRYacutekltit sHbHI ivcarxltHqlamaH j roka Ocircy teAo AhAuml kheKe xuwwavmaH AaHza Ke




notrne ktaR mannara vzI bIOcirc Yacutekltit notrnI xirsaquoAo Ke Aem mannaraAne Aena ivna notrne p` cale nih Aem mannara‐Ae banI AhAuml vat n=Ikemke te Ogravevo to S=Uz ivprIt sup1iUacute Ke j

FàH vOslashR phelaHnI Aa vat Ke morbI pase Aek gam Ke TyaH Aek xirsaquonuHmHidr Ke temaH Aek bavo rhe Ame TyaH gyela Tyare Ae bavo khe‐wgvanne p` Aa(AmarI Aa xirsaquodevI) xirsaquo ivna cale nih Tyare Aene kheluH‐Aa wgvan AabdquoacEtNymhaYacutewu notr Ke Ane tene ampan ne AanHd [Tyaid AnHt xirsaquo Ke Aene Aexirsaquo ivna cale nih mtlb ke Ae xirsaquomaH AHtlplusmnn =ya ivna cale nihAampanIAo mane Ke Ae xirsaquoy nih Ane Ae notrey nih (Ae to AstŸ kLpnama5Ke)

AhAuml khe Ke‐xirsaquovan Aeva potana wgvan Aabdquoano Aa]y KoDI dnekmRbHnna ivcaro‐xuwwav ke jena=I pu~y bHay Ke te‐kyaR kre Ke te AH Kekemke Ae xuwwavne j deqe Ke p` Aena=I iwNn AHdr wgvan Aabdquoa Ke Aenedeqto n=I Ahabrvbar Aeva AH im+yasup1iUacuteAone AhAuml khe Ke smOcircvvamaH Aave KesmOcircùH kaH

middot ga=a r91 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

kmRbHnI icHtamaH mn laGyuH rhe top` moUgrave =to n=I Ae to mR|yan$pxuw piràm Ke

OcirceyuH xuw piràmne AhAuml mR|yan kaeliguH‐Ae ƒvhar Ke jeAo kevz xuwpiràm=I j moUgrave mane Ke temne AhAuml _pdex Ke ke‐xuw piràm=I moUgrave =ton=I

Lyo Aa SpUacute vat khI ke‐ƒvhar ke je xuwrag$p Ke Aena=I moUgrave =ton=I wgvan svRampdeve khelI kmRƒvS=anI ivcararamaH raeliga krvuH Ae xuwrag Kepu~ybHnuH kar` Ke p` Aena=I smiEacutet Aaid mR =to n=I xuw=I im+yaTvnoKed to =to n=I p` xuwne mR ke mRnuH kar` mane to im+yaTvnuH bHn =ay Ke

Ahabrvbar xuw=Iy iwNn pDI AHdr vStu jevI i5kaz xuacirc Ke Aeno Aa]y kreAene im+yaTvnuH bHn Keda Ocircy Kecedil tene im+yaTv ne AnHtanubHIno bH =to n=I

∙ ∙ ∙



ga=a-291

jh bHe icHtHto bH`bacirco ` pavid ivmoEacuteqHth bHe icHtHto jIvo iv ` pavid ivmoEacuteqH 291

y=a bNaHiuumlNtynŸ bNnbacirco n YacuteaPtradeoit ivmoUgravemŸt=a bNaHiuumlNtynŸ jIvofrac12ip n YacuteaPtradeoit ivmoUgravemŸ 291


bHn mhAuml je bacirc te nih bHicHta=I KUeTym Ogravev p` bHo tÌ icHta kyaR=I nv KUe 291

ga=a=R- (y=a) jem (bNnbacirc) bHn=I bHayelo puIgraveOslash (bNanŸicNtynŸ) bHona ivcar krva=I (ivmoUgravemŸ n YacuteaPnoit) moUgrave pamto n=I (A=aRtŸbH=I KUto n=I) (t=a) tem (jIv Aip) Ogravev p` (bNanŸ icNtynŸ) bHonaivcar krva=I (ivmoUgravemŸ n YacuteaPnoit) moUgrave pamto n=I

Ika- bH sHbHI ivcarxltHqla moUgravenuH kar` Ke Aem bIOcirc kelak khe Kete p` AstŸ Ke kmR=I bHayelane bH sHbHI ivcarnI xltHqla moUgravenuH kar` n=Ikem ke jem beDI Aaid=I bHayelane te bH sHbHI ivcarxltHqla (‐ivcarnI prHpra)bH=I KUvanuH kar` n=I tem kmR=I bHayelane kmRbH sHbHI ivcarxltHqlakmltbH=I KUvanuH kar` n=I Aa=I (‐Aa k=n=I) kmRbH sHbHIivcarxltHqlabdquok ivxuacirc (‐xuw) mR|yan vDe jemnI buiacirc AH Ke temnesmOcircvvamaH Aave Ke

wava=R- kmRbHnI icHtamaH mn laGyuH rhe top` moUgrave =to n=I Ae tomR|yan$p xuw piràm Ke jeAo kevz xuw piràm=I j moUgrave mane Ke temneAhAuml _pdex Ke ke‐xuw piràm=I moUgrave =to n=I

middot middot middot



ga=a-292

kStihR moUgravehetuirit cetŸ-

jh bHe KeiquestU` y bH`bacirco du pavid ivmoEacuteqHth bHe KeiquestU` y jIvo sHpavid ivmoEacuteqH 292

y=a bNaHirKTva c bNnbacircStu YacuteaPtradeoit ivmoUgravemŸt=a bNaHirKTva c jIv sMYacuteaPtradeoit ivmoUgravemŸ 292

mdash(Ocirce bHna Sv$pna ampanma5=I p` moUgrave n=I Ane bHna ivcar krva=Ip` moUgrave n=I) to moUgravenuH kar` kyuH Ke˜ Aem pUKvamaH AavtaH hve moUgraveno _paykhe Ke‐

bHn mhAuml je bacirc te nr bHKedn=I KUeTym Ogravev p` bHo t uH Kedn krI muirsaquo lhe 292

ga=a=R- (y=a c) jem (bNnbacirc tu) bHn=I bHayelo puIgraveOslash (bNanŸiKTva) bHone KedIne (ivmoUgravemŸ YacuteaPnoit) moUgrave pame Ke (t=a c) tem (jIv)Ogravev (bNanŸ iKTva) bHone KedIne (ivmoUgravemŸ sMYacuteaPnoit) moUgrave pame Ke

Ika- kmR=I bHayelane bHno Ked moUgravenuH kar` Ke kem ke jem beDIAaid=I bHayelane bHno Ked bH=I KUvanuH kar` Ke tem kmR=I bHayelanekmRbHno Ked kmRbH=I KUvanuH kar` Ke Aa=I (‐Aa k=n=I) pUveR khelabNnene (‐jeAo bHna Sv$pna ampanma5=I sHtuUacute Ke temne Ane jeAo bHnaivcar kyaR kre Ke temne‐) Aabdquoa Ane bHna iaumlakr`maH ƒapar kravvamaH AaveKe (A=aRtŸ Aabdquoa Ane bHne Ocircuda Ocircuda krva YacuteTye lgaDvamaH‐OcirceDvamaH‐_gtmkravvamaH Aave Ke)

∙ ∙ ∙


Ocirce bHna Sv$pna ampanma5=I p` moUgrave n=I Ane bHna ivcar krva=Ip` moUgrave n=I to moUgravenuH kar` kyuH Ke Aem pUKvamaH AavtaH hve moUgraveno _pay kheKe‐





kmR=I bHayelane bHno Ked moUgravenuH kar` Ke kemke jem beDI Aaid=IbHayelane bHno Ked bH=I KUvanuH kar` Ke tem kmR=I bHayelane kmRbHno KedkmRbH=I KUvanuH kar` Ke

OcircuAo xuH kIuH ke kmR=I bHayelane teno Ked Aele ke (AiSt=I khIAe to)xuacircaTma trfno Jukav Ae moUgravenuH kar` Ke ragno bHno nax Ae naiSt=I vat Keto AiSt xuH Ke to khe Ke ‐ jemaH rag n=I Aeva vItragSvwavI Aek cEtNymyAaTmano Aa]y kre te moUgravenuH kar` Ke smysar ga=a 14 1p maH Aave Ke ke ‐AbacircSpltUacute Aeva inj AaTmane deqe Ane Anuwve tene bHno Ked =ay Ke

kmR=I KUvuH Ae inimiquestnI ApeUgraveaAe k=n Ke ivkar=I KUvuH Ae Axuacirc_padannI ApeUgraveaAe vat Ke Ane xuacirc _padan=I khIAe to wgvan AbacircSpltUacuteAaTmane Anuwv kre tene moUgrave =ay Ke Ahabrvbar xuacirc _padanno Aa]y krtaH ivkar_TpNn =to n=I to Ae e ivkarno Ked kyEgrave Aem khevamaH Aave Ke jevI cIj AHdrAbacircSpltUacute moUgraveSv$p Ke teva Ae cIjna Aa]ye AbH piràm Yacuteg =ay Ke Tyareivkarno nax kyEgrave Aem khevay Ke

smysar ga=a 1pmaH Aem p` Aave Ke ke je AbacircSpltUacute Aeva potanaAaTmane Ocircè Ke te jEnxasnne Ocircè Ke Ahabrvbar pyaRymaH potana AaTmanuH ampan =yuHAe j jEnxasn Kecedil kemke jEnxasnna care AnuyognuH taTpyR vItragta Ke AenevItragta i5kaz vItragSvwavI AbacircSpltUacute inj AaTmana Aa]ye Yacutege Ke

smysar ga=a 74nI IkamaH lIuH Ke ke ‐ jelo AaTma ivampanFn =toOcircy Ke telo Aasvo=I KUto Ocircy Ke Ane jelo Aasvo=I KUto Ocircy Ke teloivampanFn =to Ocircy Ke tem AhAuml khe Ke ‐ AaTma inj ampananHdSv$pmaH jeloAekag =to Ocircy Ke telo te kmR=I (atildeVykmR ne wavkmR=I) KUto Ocircy Ke ne jelokmR=I KUto Ocircy Ke telo Sv$pmaH Aekag =to ivampanFn =to Ocircy Ke

Lyo Aa sup1UacuteaHt AapI smOcircve Ke ke ‐ jem beDI Aaid=I bHayelo puruOslashbHno Ked krva=I bHn=I KUe Ke tem kmR=I bHayelo puruOslash kmRbHno Ked krva=IbH=I KUe Ke p` kmRbHno ivcar kyaR kre ke kmRbHnuH ma5 Ocirc`pùH kyaR kreAe=I kmR=I na KUe bharmaH AalaH vt kre ne Aala _pvas ne AalI tpSyakre to kmR=I KUe Aem 5`kazmaH n=Icedil kemke Ae to bo rag Ke ne Aena=I tobHn =ay Ke




Aa vOslashplusmntp ba[yuH (‐IumlIAo) kre Ke ne teAo mane Ke ke Ame mR krIAeKIAe p` AemaH to Uzey mR n=I saHwzne potana xuacirc cEtNywavne Ocirc~ya ivnaAevI bharnI iEcircyaAo=I pu~y p` ecircca bHataH n=I to mR xuH =ay AhabrvbarSvSv$pna wan ivna _pvas krIne ko sUka[ Ocircy toy tp na =ay te _pvasnih p` Apvas Aele Ap nam mao vas Ke bapubrvbar Ae bI laHF uH Ke Ae vDeAe sHsarnI vltiacirc kre Ke kemke AemaH im+yaTvno bH =ay Ke bhu AakrI vat Yacutewubrvbarp` Aa sTy vat Ke hve khe Ke ke ‐

Aa=I (‐ Aa k=n=I) pUveR khela bNnene (‐jeAo bHna Sv$pna ampan‐ma5=I sHtuUacute Ke temne Ane jeAo bHna ivcar kyaR kre Ke temne ‐) AaTma AnebHna iaumlakr`maH Vyapar kravvamaH Aave Ke

Ahabrvbar vItrag prmenotr Aem frmave Ke ke ‐ je ko iEcircyakaHDno rag Ke tesvR bHn Ke Ane wgvan AaTma Aena=I iwNn Ke mae Ae bNnene iaumla‐iwNnkrva Yacuteit Vyapar ‐ _gtm kravvamaH Aave Ke Aem ke ragne ragmaH rheva de neampanne AHdr ampanmaH ‐ AaTmamaH OcirceDI de Lyo Aa Yacutema e AenI iwNnta =ay KeAne Tyare Aene mR =ay Ke

Ahahabrvbar AaTma Aene khIAe jemaH pu~y‐papna ivkLp n=I Ane bH AenekhIAe jemaH AaTmano Svwav n=I Aem be vStu iwNn Ke AaTma AHdrcEtNyYacutekaxnuH pUr cEtNyibHb Yacutewu ampayk tAgravev Ke Ane Aa dya dan vt AaidnaivkLp bHna tAgravev Ke wavbH Ke bNne iwNn tAgravev Ke Ahabrvbar inTy AivnaxIYacutewu AaTma Ane UgraveìvnaxI Aa pu~y‐papna wav bNne iwNn cIj Ke Aam hovaKtaH AampanI Ogravevo bNnemaH Aekp uH manI bea Ke teAone bNnena iaumlakr`no VyaparkravvamaH Aave Ke Ahabrvbar rag=I Aekp uH manI iEcircyakaHDmaH mGn Ke teAone rag=IiwNn krI xuacirc Aek AaTmSv$pmaH mGn =vano Vyapar‐_gtm kravvamaH Aave KeAem khe Ke smOcircùH kaH Aa to Ogravevone wedampanmaH lgavvanI vat Ke

kone =ay ke Aa wedampan vzI xuH cIj Ke Ahabrvbar Aa iwNn krvuH te xuHAene khe Ke ‐ Anaid=I rJzI mre Ke Aeva he Ogravevbrvbar saHwz AHdrmaH je Anek Yacutekaredya dan vt tp wirsaquo pUOcirc [Tyaidna xuwpiràm =ay Ke te t=a AhAumlvItrag svRampe khelaH Aa kmR AenI 148 Yacutekltit Ane Aena vzI Yacutekltit YacutedexiS=it Ane Anuwag bH ‐ Ae banI VyaQya AHdrmaH ivcarvI ‐ Ae to bobHtAgravevno ivcar =yo Aena=I Ogravevne AhAuml iwNn kravvana A=aRtŸ SvSv$pmaHOcirceDvana _gtmmaH Aene lgavvo te wedampan Ke




jiexclAo Aa Vyaparbrvbar Aaqo id dukanna Hana bayDI KokraH sacvvana newogna ‐ Ae to ba papna Vyapar Kecedil Ane dya dan Aaid t=a bHna ivcarAaidmaH laGyo rhe te ba pu~yna Vyapar Ke Ane pu~y‐pap=I iwNn AHdr xuacirccEtNymaH laGyo rhe te iaumlakr`no ‐ wedampanno Vyapar Ke AaTmane rag=I iwNnkrvano Aa Vyapar ‐ _gtm mR Ke Ane Aevo _gtm krvano wgvan ijnenotrnohukm Ke

Ahabrvbar AbHSv$pI AaTma Ane ragno bHwav ‐ Ae bene jiexclde jiexclda krvanowedampan krvano wgvanno hukm Ke Lyo Aa wgvanno hukmbrvbar ke OcirceD Ane toDbrvbarAele xuH ke Anaid=I ragmaH ampanne OcirceDyuH htuH TyaH=I toD Ane ampanne AaTmamaHOcirceD OcircuAo Aa mRnuH pheluH pgi=yuH Aeva sMyGdxRnnI rIt cair5 to te pKI hoybapubrvbar lokone cair5 kone khevay AenI qbr n=I lugDaH ferVyaH ne mhavt lIaHAele =[ gyuH cair5 Aem mane p` Ae to nyuAring Aampan Ke

vItrag prmenotrno magR bhu JIò Ke wabrvbar lokone ibcaraAone tesaHwzvaH mZyo n=I EacutendashaHk Ocircy to saHwzva mze ke ‐ Ogravevdya pazo vt kro_pvas‐tpSya kro ‐ Aele mR =[ jxe p` Aem to Uzey mR nih =ay ragnuHAekp uH toDI ampanne inj cEtNySv$pmaH OcirceDya ivna Ane AenI ivxeOslash‐ivxeOslashiS=rta kyaR ivna bIOgrave rIte kdIy mR nih =ay smOcircùH kaH

Tyare ko vzI khe Ke ‐ tme to buH Ecircmbacirc mano Ko to Aa toD‐OcirceDno_m vzI xuH Aek baOcircu kho Ko ke buH Ecircmbacirc =ay Ke Ane vzI paKa kho Ko ke_gtm kro ‐ to AamaH to ivro Aave Ke AemaH Aivro kevI rIte Ke

bapubrvbar Ae szligyaH Ecircmbacircno in Ry kre Ke TyaH j AaTmamaH OcirceDa`no _gtm AavIOcircy Ke Ecircmbacircno in`Ry Ae j SvSv$pmaH OcirceDa`no _gtm Ke Aa rIte AemaHAivro Ke smOcircùH kaH Aa to AgmingmnI vatu bapubrvbar

AacayR khe Ke ‐ AaTma Ane rag Sv$p=I iwNn j Ke prHtu OgravevAampan=I bene Aek mane Ke te AenuH Aiht Ke AkLya` Ke tene vzI khe Ke ‐ hewabrvbar Ocirce tare taruH kLya` krvuH hoy to ivkarna ‐ ragna piràm=I AaTmaneiwNn kr ne tara ampanne AaTmamaH OcirceDI de

(Yacutevcn nH 348 (xeOslash))



ga=a-293

ikmymev moUgravehetuirit cetŸ-

bHa H c shavH ivyai`duH APpò shavH cbHesu jo ivrszligjid so kMmivmoEacuteq H kiexclìd 293

bNanaH c SvwavH ivampayaTmn SvwavH cbNeOslashu yo ivrszligyte s kmRivmoUgrave H kroit 293

ma5 Aa j (A=aRtŸ bHno Ked j) moUgravenuH kar` kem Ke Aem pUKvamaHAavtaH hve teno _iquestr khe Ke‐

bHo tò OcircÌ Svwav Svwav OcircÌ Aabdquonoje bH maHhI ivrrsaquo =aye kmRmoUgrave kre Ahobrvbar 293

ga=a=R- (bNanaH SvwavH c) bHona Svwavne (AaTmn SvwavH c) AneAabdquoana Svwavne (ivampay) OcircÌne (bNeOslashu) bHo YacuteTye (y) je (ivrszligyte)ivrrsaquo =ay Ke (s) te (kmRivmoUgrave H kroit) kmEgrave=I mukay Ke

Ika- je inivRkarcEtNycmTkarma5 AabdquoSvwavne (Aabdquoana Svwavne)Ane tene (A=aRtŸ Aabdquoane) ivkar krnara Aeva bHona Svwavne OcircÌne bHo=Iivrme Ke te j svR kmEgrave=I mukay Ke Aa=I (‐Aa k=n=I) Aabdquoa Ane bHnuHiaumlakr` j moUgravenuH kar` Ke Aevo inym krvamaH Aave Ke (A=aRtŸ Aabdquoa AnebHne Ocircuda Ocircuda krva te j moUgravenuH kar` Ke Aem nTHORNI krvamaH Aave Ke)

∙ ∙ ∙


ma5 Aa j (A=aRtŸ bHno Ked j) moUgravenuH kar` kem Ke OcircuAo Aaixyno YacuteAEligbrvbar Aem ke rag Ane AaTmane Ocircuda paDva Ae Aek j moUgravenuH kar` kemKe Aem pUKvamaH AavtaH hve teno _iquestr khe Ke‐


je inivRkar cEtNycmTkarma5 AaTmSvwavne Ane tene (A=aRtŸ AaTmane)




ivkar krnara Aeva bHona Svwavne OcircÌne bHo=I ivrme Ke te j svR kmEgrave=ImUkay Ke

je inivRkar cEtNycmTkarma5 AaTmSvwavne OcirceyuH wgvan AaTmainivRkar cEtNycmTkarma5Svwav Ke Ahahabrvbar deh=I Ane AHdr =ta pu~y‐papnawavo=I iwNn AaTma inivRkar cEtNycmTkarma5 Ke Ahabrvbar te konI dya pazekonI ihHsa kre ko ne kaH de ne ko=I kaH le‐Aevo Aeno Svwav j n=I AevoAe cEtNycmTkarma5 Yacutewu Ke gjb vat Ke Yacutewubrvbar kre konuH kaH nih Ane OcircèsaEne ‐ 5`kaz 5`lokne ‐ Aevo Ae cEtNycmTkarma5 Ke

Ahobrvbar AaTmano Svwav mha AauumlyR pmaDe tevo Ke Aek rjk`ne ferve nihp` sUmmaH sUm pda=R siht Aaqa lokalokne Ocirc e Aevo Aeno Svwav Ke AhAumlcEtNycmTkarma5 kem kaeligo kemke AaTmano Ocirc`vama5 Svwav Ke p` prnuH neragnuH krvuH Ae Aeno Svwav n=I pu~y ‐ papna wav AaTmanI cIj Ke Aemn=I Ahabrvbar pu~y ‐ papna wav AaTma=I ANy Ke jem xrIr AaTma=I OcircudI cIjKe tem pu~y ‐ papna ivkarI wav AaTma=I jiexcldI cIj Ke

AhAuml khe Ke ‐ Aeva AaTmSvwavne Ane tene ivkar krnara bHonaSvwavne OcircÌne ‐ Ocirc`vanuH to beyne kaeliguH AaTma icTcmTkarma5 vStu Ke ne pu~y‐ papna xuwaxuw wavo tene ivkar krnara bHSvwavo Ke ‐ Aem beyne OcircÌneje bHo=I ivrme Ke A=aRtŸ rag=I ivrrsaquo =ay Ke te j svR kmEgrave=I mUkay Ke LyoAa mR kevI rIte =ay Ke te kaeliguH xuH kaeliguH ke Aa VyvharrTn5yno rag ke jebHSvwav Ke tena=I je ivrme Ke ivrrsaquo =ay Ke te j svR kmR=I mUkay Ke A=aRtŸmuirsaquo pame Ke AavI vat Vyvharna risyane AakrI pDe p` Aa sTy Ke smOcirc uHkaH

laEikkmaH to pote Ha Aaid papnI Yacutevltiiquest=I invltiquest n =to hoy Aele AebuH KoDI je bharmaH mhavtaid pazto hoy Ae maRTma Ke Aem loko mane Ke pÀhAuml khe Ke ‐ Ae pHcmhavtaidna piràm xuwrag Ke AaTmane ivkar krnarowav Ke Vyvharma5 ivkar krnara bHSvwavvaza wavo Ke Ahabrvbar Aena=I jeivrme Ke te j kmEgrave=I mUkay Ke

Aa=I (‐ Aa k=n=I) AaTma Ane bHnuH iaumlakr` j moUgravenuH kar` Ke ‐Aevo inym krvamaH Aave Ke

Ahabrvbar rag=I ‐ ivkar=I AaTmane iwNn krvo Ae j moUgravenuH kar` Ke Aevoinym Aa=I isacirc =ay Ke rag=I iwNn AaTmanI YacutetIit krvI te sMyGdxRn




rag=I iwNn AaTmanuH ampan krvuH te sMyGampan ne rag=I iwNn AaTmanuH Aacr`krvuH te sMykŸcair5 Aa Yacutema e rag=I ‐ ivkar=I AaTmane iwNn krvo ‐Anuwvvo te moUgravenuH kar` Ke Aem isacircaHt ‐ inym krvamaH Aave Ke AavI vat Ke

Lyo hve VyvharrTn5y=I inuumly =ay Ae EacutendashaH raeliguHbrvbar AhAuml to Aem khe Ke ke‐ VyvharrTn5y=I AaTmane iwNn Anuwvvo te moUgravenuH kar` Ke Aem inymkrvamaH Aave Ke OcircuAo Aa vItragmagRno isacircaHt

(Yacutevcn nH 348)

Œ



ga=a-294

kenaTmbNaE iaumla ikEcircyete [it cetŸ-

jIvo bHo y tha iKszligjHit slEacuteq eihH i`yOihHp~àKedÒ` du iK~à àìquestmav~à 294

jIvo bNuuml t=a iKgtete SvlUgraveàWyaH inytaWyamŸYacuteampaKednken tu iKthornaE nanaTvmapthornaE 294

Aabdquoa Ane bH xa vDe iaumla kray Ke (A=aRtŸ kya san vDe Ocircuda krIxkay Ke) Aem pUKvamaH AavtaH hve teno _iquestr khe Ke‐

Ogravev bH bNne inyt inj inj lUgraveè Keday KeYacuteampaKIÌ =kI KedtaH bNne Ocircuda pDI Ocircy Ke 294

ga=a=R- (jIv c t=a bN) Ogravev t=a bH (inytaWyamŸ SvlUgraveàWya)inyt SvlUgraveò=I (potpotanaH iniuumlt lUgraveò=I) (iKgtete) Keday Kecedil(YacuteampaKednken) Yacuteampa$pI KIÌ vDe (iKthornaE tu) KedvamaH AavtaH (nanaTvmŸ AapthornaE)teAo nanapàne pame Ke A=aRtŸ Ocircuda pDI Ocircy Ke

Ika- Aabdquoa Ane bHne iaumla krva$p kayRmaH ktaR je Aabdquoa tena 1kr`sHbHI 2mImaHsa krvamaH AavtaH inuumlye (inuumlynye) pota=I iwthorn kr`no Awavhova=I wgvtI Yacuteampa j (‐ampanSv$p buiacirc j) Kednabdquok (‐Kednna SvwavvazuH)kr` Ke te Yacuteampa vDe temne KedvamaH AavtaH teAo nanapàne AvXy pame Kecedil maeYacuteampa vDe j Aabdquoa Ane bHnuH iaumla krvuH Ke (A=aRtŸ Yacuteampa$pI kr` vDe j Aabdquoa nebH Ocircuda kray Ke)

(AhAuml YacuteAElig =ay Ke ke‐) Aabdquoa Ane bH ke jeAo ∙ceTycetkwav vDe ATyHtinktane lIe Aek (‐Aek jeva‐) = raeliga Ke Ane wedivampanna Awavne lIeOcircè teAo Aek cetk j hoy Aem jemno ƒvhar krvamaH Aave Ke (A=aRtŸ jemneAek Aabdquoa trIke j ƒvharmaH g`vamaH Aave Ke) teAo Yacuteampa vDe qreqr k rIteKedI xkay_________________________________________________________________

1 kr` μ sancedil kr` namnuH kark2 mImaHsa μ ecircDI ivcaràcedil tpascedil smalocna∙ Aabdquoa cetk Ke Ane bH ceTy Ke AampandxamaH teAo Aek$p Anuwvay Ke




(tenuH smaan AacayRdev kre Ke‐) Aabdquoa Ane bHnaH inyt SvlUgraveònIsUm AHtsHimaH (AHtrHgnI sHimaH) YacuteampaKIÌne savan =ne pkva=I (‐naqva=I marva=I) temne KedI xkay Ke A=aRtŸ Ocircuda krI xkay Ke Aem AmeOcircÌAe KIAe

AabdquoanuH SvlUgrave` cEtNy Ke kar` ke te smSt xeOslash atildeƒo=I Asaar` Ke(A=aRtŸ ANy atildeƒomaH te n=I) te (cEtNy) YacutevtRtuH =kuH je je pyaRyne ƒapIneYacutevteR Ke Ane invtRtuH =kuH je je pyaRyne gh` krIne invteR Ke te te smSt shvtplusmnke Ecircmvtplusmn pyaRyo Aabdquoa Ke Aem liUgravet krvuH‐lUgrave`=I AozqvuH (A=aRtŸ je jegu`pyaRyomaH cEtNylUgrave` ƒape Ke te te smSt gu`pyaRyo Aabdquoa Ke Aem Ocirc`vuH)kar` ke Aabdquoa te j Aek lUgrave`=I ly Ke (A=aRtŸ cEtNylUgrave`=I j AozqayKe) vzI smSt shvtplusmn Ane Ecircmvtplusmn AnHt pyaRyo sa=e cEtNynuH AivnawavIp uHhova=I icNma5 j Aabdquoa Ke Aem inuumly krvo AaluH Aabdquoana SvlUgrave` ivOslashe

(hve bHna SvlUgrave` ivOslashe khevamaH Aave Ke‐) bHnuH SvlUgrave` toAabdquoatildeƒ=I Asaar` Aeva ragaidk Ke Ae ragaidk Aabdquoatildeƒ sa=e saar`pùHrta (‐ar` krta‐) Yacuteitwasta n=I kar` ke teAo sday cEtNycmTkar=Iiwthornpè Yacuteitwase Ke vzI jeluH cEtNy AaTmana smSt pyaRyomaH VyaptuHYacuteitwase Ke tela j ragaidk Yacuteitwasta n=I kar` ke ragaidk ivna p`cEtNyno AaTmlaw sHwve Ke (A=aRtŸ ragaidk n hoy TyaH p` cEtNy hoy Ke)vzI je ragaidknuH cEtNy sa=e j eacutepjvuH =ay Ke te ceTycetkwavnI (‐ampeyampaykwavnI) Ait inktane lIe j Ke Aekatildeƒpàne lIe nihcedil jem(dIpk vDe) YacutekaxvamaH Aavta Faidk (pda=Egrave) dIpkna Yacutekaxkpàne j Ocircherkre Ke‐Faidpàne nih tem (Aabdquoa vDe) cetvamaH Aavta ragaidk (A=aRtŸampanmaH ampey$pe jàta ragaidk wavo) Aabdquoana cetkpàne j Ocircher kre Ke‐ragaidpàne nih

Aam hova KtaH te bNnenI (‐AabdquoanI Ane bHnI) ATyHt inktane lIewedsHwavnano Awav hova=I A=aRtŸ wed nih deqato hova=I (AampanIne) Anaidkaz=I Aekpàno ƒamoh (wm) Kecedil te ƒamoh Yacuteampa vDe j AvXy Keday Ke

wava=R- Aabdquoa Ane bH bNnene lUgrave`wed=I AozqI buiacirc$pI KIÌ=I KedIjiexclda jiexclda krva




(sGra)

YacuteampaKeZI ixteyH k=mip inpu E paitta savanEsUmefrac12NtsiNbNe inptit rwsadaTmkmEgravewySyAaTmanH mGtrademNtiS=rivxdlsacircaiMtrade cEtNypUrebNH caampanwave inyimtmiwt kiexclvRtI iwthorniwthornaE 181

Aabdquoa to AmUitRk Ke Ane bH sUm pudŸglprma uAono SkH Ke te=I bNneOcircuda KIacuteS=na ampanmaH Aavta n=I ma5 Aek SkH deqay Ke (A=aRtŸ bNneAekipHD$p deqay Ke)cedil te=I Anaid Aampan Ke ]I guIgraveAono _pdex pamI temnaHlUgrave` jiexcldaH jiexcldaH AnuwvIne Ocirc`vuH ke cEtNyma5 to AabdquoanuH lUgrave` Ke Ane ragaidkbHnuH lUgrave` Ke top` ma5 ampeyampaykwavnI Ait inkta=I teAo Aek jeva =raeliga deqay Ke te=I tI` buiacirc$pI KIÌne‐ke je temne wedI jiexclda jiexclda krvanuH xIumlKe tene‐temnI sUm sHi xoIne te sHimaH savan (inYacutemad) =ne pkvI tepDtaH j bNne Ocircuda Ocircuda deqava lage Ke Aem bNne jiexclda jiexclda deqataH AabdquoaneampanwavmaH j raqvo Ane bHne AampanwavmaH raqvo Ae rIte bNnene iwthorn krva


loka=R- ([yH ixta YacuteampaKeZI) Aa Yacuteampa$pI tI` KIÌ (inpuÈ) YacutevI`puIgraveOslasho vDe (k=mŸ Aip) ko p` Yacutekare (‐yTnpUvRk) (savanE) savanp e(inYacutemadpè) (paitta) pkvamaH AavI =kI (AaTm-kmR-_wySy sUmeANtsiNbNe) Aabdquoa Ane kmR‐bNnena sUm AHtrHg sHina bHmaH (‐AHdrnIsaHna OcirceDa`maH) (rwsatŸ) xIF (inptit) pDe Ke kevI rIte pDe Ke (AaTmanmŸANt- iS=r-ivxd-lsdŸ-aiMn cEtNypUre mGnmŸ) Aabdquoane to jenuH tejAHtrHgmaH iS=r Ane inmRzpè dedIPyman Ke Aeva cEtNypUrmaH (cEtNyna YacutevahmaH)mGtrade krtI (c) Ane (bNmŸ Aampanwave inyimtmŸ) bHne AampanwavmaH inuumlz(inyt) krtI‐ (Aiwt iwthorniwthornaE kiexclvRtI) Ae rIte Aabdquoa Ane bHne svR trf=Iiwthorn iwthorn krtI pDe Ke

wava=R- AhAuml Aabdquoa Ane bHne iwthorn iwthorn krva$p kayR Ke teno ktaRAabdquoa Ke TyaH kr` ivna ktaR kona vDe kayR kre te=I kr` p` OcirceAe inuumlynyektaR=I iwthorn kr` hotuH n=Icedil mae Aabdquoa=I Aiwthorn AevI Aa buiacirc j Aa kayRmaHkr` Ke Aabdquoane Anaid bH ampanavràid kmR Ke temnuH kayR wavbH to ragaidkKe Ane nokmR xrIraidk Ke mae buiacirc vDe Aabdquoane xrIr=I ampanavràidk




atildeƒkmR=I t=a ragaidk wavkmR=I iwthorn Aek cEtNywavma5 AnuwvI ampanmaH jlIn raqvo te j (Aabdquoa ne bHnuH) iwthorn krvuH Ke tena=I j svR kmRno nax =ayKe isacircpdne pmay Ke Aem Ocirc`vuH 181

∙ ∙ ∙


AaTma Ane bH xa vDe iaumla kray Ke Aele ke AaTma Ane AHdrmaH pu~y‐papna wav$p je wavbH ‐ te kya san vDe Ocircuda krI xkay Ke Ahabrvbar bNneneOcircuda paDvanuH san xuH Aava ixyna YacuteAElig Yacuteit _iquestr khe Ke ‐


AaTma Ane bHne iaumla krva$p kayRmaH ktaR je AaTma tena kr` sHbHImImaHsa krvamaH AavtaH inuumlye (inuumlynye) pota=I iwNn kr`no Awav hova=IwgvtI Yacuteampa j KednaTmk kr` Ke

AaTma Ane bHne iaumla krva$p kayRmaH ktaR je AaTma Ahahabrvbar xuHkIuH Ae ke xaHt inmRz inivRkar Svwav=I wrelo ampananHdSv$p Yacutewu AaTma t=apu~y ‐ papna ‐ rag ‐aumleOslashna wav$p je wavbH ‐ Ae bene iaumla Aele OcircudapaDva$p kayRno ktaR AaTma Ke Ahabrvbar AaTmane bHne‐ragaidne Ocircuda pDva Ae AekkayR Ke OcircuAo AHdr kayR kaeliguH Ke ke nih Ahabrvbar Aeno (‐iaumlakr`no) ktaR AaTmaKecedil Aeno ktaR rag n=I Vyvhar n=I kem kemke jena=I OcircuduH pDvuH Ke Ae AenoktaR kem hoy Vyvhar ‐ xuwrag Ke Ae to bH Ke Aena=I to OcircuduH pDvuH Kecedil topKI Ae (‐rag) Ocircuda paDvanuH san kem ho[ xke n ho[ xke Nyay smOcircy Keke nih Aem ke ragne to AaTma=I Ocircudo paDvo Ke to te rag vDe kem Ocircudo paDIxkay iaumlakr`nuH san ‐ kr` rag kem ho[ xke Ahabrvbar Ae bene Ocircuda paDva$pje kayR Aeno ktaR qreqr AaTma j Ke

YacuteAElig- KhalamaH to Aem kaeliguH Ke ke ‐ hetu inytko ho[ ‐ A=aRtŸ VyvharmoUgravemagR inuumly moUgravemagRno hetu Ke

smaan- wabrvbar Ae to inimiquestnuH k=n Ke sTya=R moUgravemagR szligyare Yacuteg=yo Tyare je moUgravemagR to n=I p` je moUgravemagRnuH inimiquest va shcarI Ke tene_pcar=I Vyvhar moUgravemagR khIAe KIAe Ane tene baaelig inimiquest va shcr OcircÌinuumly moUgravemagRno hetu Ke Aem _pcar=I khevamaH Aave Ke bapubrvbar TyaH to _pcark=n aumlara inimiquestnuH ampan kraVyuH Ke Aem y=a=R smjvuH smOcircùH kaH




hve Aagz khe Ke ‐ AtIiNatildey AanHdna rs=I pUr` wrelo AaTma ne pu~y‐ pap$p bHnI ‐ duqnI dxa ‐ Ae bene Ocircuda paDvana kayRno ktaR je AaTma tenakr` sHbHI mImaHsa Aele ecircDI ivcarà ‐ mUz tpas ‐ mUznI smalocnakrvamaH AavtaH OcirceyuH AacayR mharajne to mImaHsa krvanI kaH rhI n=Ip` AhAuml ]otaAone wega l[ ne tenuH san xuH Ke te Aap e ivcarIAe Ae xElI=Ivat krI Ke

kr`nI vat AavI ne to AaTmamaH ktaR kmR kr` sHYacutedan Apadan neAikr` ‐ Aem K gu o ‐ xirsaquoAo Kecedil p` Ae ba AHdr uvp e AiEcircy rhelaKe AhAuml Ocircuda paDvana kayRmaH pyaRy$p karknI vat Ke bene Ocircuda krva Ke toOcircuda krvana kayRna kar`maH vtRman pyaRy san =[ne bene Ocircuda kre Ke i5kazIxirsaquoAo Ke Ae to uv Ke Ane ivkar Ke Ae doOslash Ke Aene to prmaH naqI dIocedil maeAe (‐bey) san Ke nih Aele AhAuml khe Ke ke ‐ ktaR wgvan AaTma tena kr`sHbHI ecircDI ivcarà krtaH inuumlynye ‐ qreqr Ocirce[Ae to pota=I iwNn kr`noAwav hova=I wgvtI Yacuteampa j ‐ ampanSv$p buiacirc j KednaTmk kr` Ke AaAaTmanI AnuwUitnI dxa je pyaRy AenI vat Ke Ane te pyaRy ktaR=I(pyaRyvan=I) iwNn hotI n=I Aem vat Ke

Ahabrvbar vItrag jEn prmenotr Aem khe Ke ke ‐duqnI dxana wav Ane AanHdSv$p wgvan AaTma ‐ Ae bene jiexclda krva hoy to ktaRy AaTma Ke ne saneyAaTma Ke rag=I duq=I iwNn pDvamaHcedil Sv$pmaH zelI ampannI vtRman dxa tesan Ke ampannI vtRman dxane ragnI sa=e Aekta htI vStune nihcedil vStu to uvKe te ampannI pyaRy (wgvtI Yacuteampa) szligyaH AHtrmaH vzI ‐ zI TyaH rag=I iwNn=[ g[ Ane Tyare rag=I iwNn potano AanHdno na= Yacutewu AaTma waZyo AaYacutema e rag Ke tene iwNn paDvanuH san wgvtI Yacuteampa ‐ AHtrAekag =yelIampannI dxa Ke

Vyvhar san Ke Aem loko raDu paDe Ke ne p` wabrvbar AhAuml to Aa AitSpUacute khe Ke ke ‐ wgvtI Yacuteampa j‐AHtr‐Aekag =yelI SvanuwvnI dxa j‐ivkar=IiwNn paDvanuH san Ke wgvtI Yacuteampa j ‐Aem kIuH Ke ne mtlb ke te Aekj san Ke bIOcircuH p` san Ke Aem Ke nih Aek kayRmaH be san hoy Ae tok=nxElI Ke A=aRtŸ Ae VyvharnynuH k=n Ke (Yacutema`nuH TyaH ampan kraVyuH Ke)vaStvmaH san be n=I Aek j Ke Aem n hoy to pUvaRpr ivro =ay smOcirc uHkaH

Ahabrvbar AnHtkazmaH pirwm` krtaH maHD (mhan pu~yodye) mnuywv mzeKe AemaHy vzI jEn prmenotrna magRmaH jNm =vo mha mha k` Ke OcircuAone




Aaje p` jemne hOgrave 5s AvS=a AavI j n=I Aeva AnHta Ogravev ingodmaH sbDeKe xuH kIuH Aa ls` hoy Ke nebrvbar AenI Aek kkImaH AsHQy AaEdairk xrIro KeAne Ae YacuteTyek xrIrmaH AnHta ingodna Ogravev Ke Ahabrvbar te svR Ogravev wirt‐AvS= Aele Svwavna sam+yR=I pUr` wrela atildeVy$p=I prmaTmSv$p Ke p` xuH=ay vtRman dxa hIn Ke Sv$pne smjvanI yoGyta=I riht Ke wabrvbar tneAavo Avsr (mnuywv Avsr Ke) mZyo Ke to Sv$pne smOgrave le rag=I AektaKe te toDIne Sv$pmaH‐cEtNy$pmaH Aekta kr Ahabrvbar Aava AvsrmaH wgvan xuHkhe Ke Ae n smje to ingodna OgravevtrmaH ne tara OgravevtrmaH frk nih rhe Avsrto caLyo jxe Ane Sv$pna wan ivna wgvanbrvbar tuH EacutendashaHy sHsar‐smuatildemaH qova[jx

Ahabrvbar AnHtkaz=I rJzto corasI laq yoinmaH Avtar rto te mhaduqIKe vtRmanmaH xrIr wle $pazuH hoy paHc ‐ pcas laqno sHyog hoy Fre bHglahoy Ane bayDI ‐ KokraH baH AnukUz hoy p` Ae bamaH taruH xuH Ke wabrvbar taroto Aek AanHdno na= cEtNylmISv$p Yacutewu AaTma Ke Ahabrvbar Aene Ocirc~ya ivna tuHduqI j Ke Yacutewubrvbar Aena wan ivna Aa bharnI jD lmI‐Uz vDe tuH potane suqImane Ke p` Ae to OcircUI kLpna j Ke Ocircet OcircetamaH buH Asup1Xy =[ jxe Ane tuHEacutendashaHy kagDe ‐ kUtre caLyo j[x smOcirc uH kaH

AhAuml khe Ke ‐ wgvtI Yacuteampa j ‐ AeklI ampanSv$p buiacirc j ‐ KednaTmkAele AaTma Ane ivkarne iwNn paDvana SvwavvazuH san Ke jem lakDamaHkrvt mUktaH kka =[ Ocircy Ke tem wedampannI buiacirc A=aRtŸ xuacirc AaTmSv$pmaHAHtr‐Aekag =yelI ampannI dxa AaTma Ane ivkarne ‐ bNnene iwNn krI naqe KeAhabrvbar dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml YacuteTye wirsaquo‐ivnyno rag ne pHcmhavtaidno rag Ae bo jeVyvhar Ke Aena=I wgvan AaTmane iwNn paDvana SvwavvazuH san wgvtIYacuteampa j Ke Ane te AaTma=I AiwNn Ke Aa Yacutema e AaTma j Aele AHtmuRq vzelIampannI pyaRy j ktaR ne Ae j san Ke wabrvbar Aa to mhaivdehmaH ibrajmansaUgraveatŸ tI=Aringkr sImHr wgvannI vaÌmaH AavelI vat Ke

YacuteAElig- p` rag ne AaTma Ocircuda ‐ iwNn j Ke Aem Aap kho Ko to Ocircuda KeAemne Ocircuda xuH paDva

_iquestr- ha teAo Ocircuda j Ke p` Aene Ocircuda maNya Ke EacutendashaH bIOgrave cIj marIKe Aem maNyuH Ke wabrvbar bgDe be‐Aem bIOgrave cIj marI Ke Aem maNyuH Ke Ae moobgaD Ke xuwaxuwnuH pir`mn Ae AaTmamaH bgaD Ke Aene iwNn krva Yacuteampa ‐ampannI Anuwv dxa Ae Aek j san Ke




Ae j ivxeOslash khe Ke ‐ te Yacuteampa vDe temne KedvamaH AavtaH teAo nanapàneAvXy pame Ke mae Yacuteampa vDe j AaTma Ane bHnuH iaumla krvuH Ke

Ahabrvbar OcirceyuH Yacuteampa vDe temne Aele ivkar Ane wgvan AaTmane KedvamaHAavtaH teAo AvXy nanapàne Aele Anekpàne pame Ke phelaH be Aek =[ neraeligaH htaH te hve Yacuteampa vDe KedvamaH AavtaH be Ke te be iwNn =[ Ocircy Kecedil AaTmaAaTmap e rhe Ke ne rag ragp e rhe Ke be Aek =taH n=I AaTma ragno ma5Ocirc`nar =[ Ocircy Ke wabrvbar AavuH AHdr wedampan krvuH AenuH nam mR Ke Ane Aa jktRVy Ke

Ahabrvbar loko to Aekad klak VyaQyan saHwzI Aave A=va samaiyk l[nebesI Ocircy A=va `mokar mH5ne jPya kre Aele mane ke =[ gyo mR ArebrvbarlokoAe mRnuH Sv$p mcDI‐mrDI mayuAring Ke sHto kIgraveà krIne khe Ke ‐ AekvarsaHwz wabrvbar Aa bI iEcircyaAomaH Ocirce xuwrag hxe to pu~ybH =xe p` Aena=IiwNn pDvana _paynI ‐ sannI qbr ivna AnHtkazey sHsarnI rJzpIcircI nihme sHsarno paravar klex nih me injRra AikarmaH kaeliguH Ke ke Ae rag boklex Ke TyaH kaeliguH Ke ‐ iEcircEcircEacutel[yNtaH klex kro to kro p` Aena=I mR nih =ay

Ahabrvbar xuH khIAe rag ne ampananHd Yacutewu AaTmane AekpùH mannar jEn jn=I jEn prmenotr jEn kone khe Ke AenI Aene qbr n=I Aa mihna mihnana_pvas vOslashplusmntp [Tyaid kre Ke ne p` bapubrvbar Ae to bo rag Ke AemaH mR EacutendashaHKe Aene to huH AaTma KuH AenI qbrey n=I to mR kem =ay

YacuteAElig ‐ _pvas vOslashIRtpne tp kaeliguH Ke ne

_iquestr- tp kone khevuH wabrvbar jem sonane geru lgaDtaH Aope Aem wgvanAaTma Sv$pmaH Yacutetpe temaH lIn =[ Aope‐xowe tene wgvan tp khe Ke_pvasaidne tpnI sHampa to _pcarma5 Ke Sv$pe YacutetpnH [it tp Sv$pmaHYacutetpvuH ‐ YacutetapvHt rhevuH te tp Ke

YacuteAElig ‐ wrt cEcircvtplusmn mqmlnaH ware ikHmtI gadlamaH sUve toy tene tmemplusmn kho Ko Ane Ame _qla sU[ rhIAe KtaH Amne mR nihcedil Aa to kevo Nyay

_iquestr- bapubrvbar godDe sUve n sUve AenI sa=e mRne xo sHbH Ke AHdr ragsa=e Aekp uH jene KUI gyuH Ke te mplusmn Ke Ane rag=I jene Aekp uH Ke te Amplusmn KeAhabrvbar wrt cEcircIne Fre 96 hOcircr raÌAo htI KtaH raÌAo Ane te sHbHI rag‐AemaH AekpùH n htuH Ae baH maraH Ke Aem prmaH AaTmbuiacirc




n htI Ae ivOslashyomaH suqbuiacirc n htI Ane ko xrIr=I biumlcyR paze ne AenaxuwragmaH Aekp uH kre xuwragne wlo Ocirc e to te im+yasup1iUacute j Ke AavuH JI uHwabrvbar wgvan svRampno magR Aavo bhu JIò Ke

wgvanno magR bhu JIò bapabrvbar Ahabrvbar Aek pz p` jene AHdr AaTmampan=ay te wvriht =[ Ocircy Kecedil Ane AaTmampan ivna ko baaelig iEcircyaAo krI krInemrI Ocircy KtaH Aene Aek wv p` n Fecedil Ahabrvbar Ae iEcircyaAone wlI mane Aeim+yaTvno moo bgaD Ke Ane Aene Ae jNmprHpranuH j kar` =ay Ke Ahabrvbar Aato wgvannI Aom|vinmaH AavelI vat Ke

hve AhAuml ixy pUKe Ke ke ‐ AaTma Ane bH ke jeAo ceTy‐cetkwav vDeATyHt inktane lIe Aek (‐Aek jeva‐) =[ raeliga Ke ne wed‐ivampanna AwavnelIe Ocircè teAo Aek cetk j hoy Aem jemno Vyvhar krvamaH Aave Ke teAo YacuteampavDe qreqr kevI rIte Keday

Ahabrvbar icdanHdn Yacutewu AaTma Ane pu~y‐papna wav je bH ‐ teAo ceTy‐ cetkwav vDe ATyHt inktane lIe Aek jeva =[ raeliga Ke xuH kIuH Ae wgvanAaTma Ocirc`nar ‐ deqnar Yacutewu cEtNyYacutekaxnuH pUr cetk Ke Ane dya dan vtwirsaquo Ane ihHsa OcircU corIna ivkarna wav Ocirc`va layk ceTy Ke Ahabrvbar teAoAaTma n=I wle teAo potanI pyaRymaH =ay Ke KtaH teAo ivwav ‐ ivklttwav Kete bNnene FÌ inkta Ke Aele xuH ke je smye szligyaH ivkar _TpNn =ay Ke te jsmye TyaH ampan _TpNn =ay Ke Ocirc`naro wgvan szligyare Ocirc`vanI dxap e _TpNn=ay Ke te j kaze ragnI _Tpiiquest =ay Ke (Aa inkta Ke) hve inuumly=I ivkarceTy nam Ocirc`valayk Ke Ane AaTma cetk nam Ocirc`naro Ke bHwavmaH cetkp uHn=I Ane cetkmaH bHwav n=I Aem hova KtaH benI Ait inktane lIe ceTy jeivkar te huH KuH Aem Anaid=I AampanI mane Ke

OcircuAo AaTma Ane ivkar ‐ be Aek =[ raeliga Ke Aem kIuH ne mtlb keteAo Aek Ke Aem nih p` AampanIne teAo Aek jeva =[ raeliga hoy Aem wase Ketene wedampan n=I nebrvbar Ahabrvbar wedampanna Awavne lIe Ocirc e teAo Aek cetk j hoyA=aRtŸ Ocirc e teAo Aek =[ gya hoy tevo Vyvhar krvamaH Aave Ke ixy pUKe Ke ‐Yacutewubrvbar AHdr AaluH buH szligyaH bNnene inkpùH =[ gyuH Ke szligyaH AaTma Ocirc`narcetk ne ivkar Ocirc`va layk ceTy ‐ Aevo wed deqato n=I to hve bNnene Yacuteampa vDekevI rIte KedI xkay

Arebrvbar AnHtkazmaH Aeè AaTma Ane bH vCce wedampan kyuAring nihbrvbar Aeè




Anxn _òdr Aaid bar YacutekarnaH tp kyaR gu`‐guÌna wed$p ivkLp kyaR barbar mihnana _pvas Aaid AakraH tp krI xuEacutelleXya pUvRk te AnHtvar nvmIgEveyk gyocedil p` Arebrvbar Ae xuwrag Ocirc`valayk ceTy pda=R=I huH cetnaro ampaykiwNn KuH Aem wedampan n kyuAringbrvbar p` bapubrvbar ivna wedampan kLya` to xuH kLya`nIx$Aatey =tI n=I

wgvane Ogravev AOgravev pu~y pap Aaid nv pda=R kaeliga Ke temaH ihHsa jUcorI kuxIl pirgh kam Ecirco Aaid papwavo Ke Ane dya dan vt tp wirsaquoAaid pu~ywavo Ke wgvan AaTma Ae bNne=I iwNn ampayktAgravev Ke xuH kIuH YacuteTyekOgravev AHdr xuacirc Aek ampayk tAgravev Ke Ahahabrvbar YacuteTyek Ogravev AHdr ampananHdno diryoYacutewu Ke

Aa xTHORNiryuH hoy Ke ne sTHORNrkHd tena _prnI je lal Kal Ke Aeno kucajevo fIko Svad hoy Ke tene kaI naqo to AHdrmaH Aeklo sakr‐mIaxno ipHD Ketem pyaRymaH je Aa xuwaxuwwavona ivkLp _e Ke te lal Kal jeva Ke AenuH lUgraveKoDI do to AHdr wgvan AaTma Aeklo ampan ne AanHdno rskHd Ke

wabrvbar Aa xrIr $pazuH deqay Ke ne Ae xrIr to Uz‐maI Ke bzxe TyareAelI (xrIrna jelI) raqey nih =ay Ane Aey pvn=I EacutendashaHy _DI jxe AneOgravev ivna wedampan EacutendashaHy caLyo jxe Aele to kaeliguH Ke ke‐

mdashrjk` taraH rJzxe jem rqDtI retcedil

pKI nrtn pamIx kyaH cet cet nr cet

Ahahabrvbar cetnarane cet Aem savan kre Ke

Ahabrvbar mhawaGy hoy Tyare AavI vItragnI vaÌ kane pDe Ke AhAuml pUKeKe‐ wgvanbrvbar cetnaro AaTma Ane ceTy ivkar‐ Ae bNne Aek jevaH wase Ke towgvtI Yacuteampa vDe teAono wed kevI rIte krI xkay Aene sMyGdxRn AneAaTmanuwav kem =ay Aevo mudŸanI rkmno YacuteAElig ixye kyEgrave Ke

tenuH smaan AacayRdev kre Ke ‐ AaTma Ane bHnaH inyt SvlUgraveònIsUm AHtsHimaH YacuteampaKIÌne savan =[ne pkva=I temne KedI xkay Ke A=aRtŸOcircuda krI xkay Ke Aem Ame OcircÌAe KIAe

Aa pT=rna DuHgr n=I hota laqo m` pT=r hoy Aeva pT=rna DuHgreDuHgr hoy Ke AemaH pT=ro ba Aek jeva deqay Ke p` Aek n=I hota




Aele jene Ae DuHgro toDva hoy Ke teAo AemaH je sfed ke lal Aaid rgo deqay KeTyaH=I qodI AemaH surHg naqI foDe Ke Aele hOcircro m` pT=r Ocircuda‐Ocircuda pDI OcircyKe jiexclde Ocircuda j hta te Aa rIte Ocircuda pDI Ocircy Ke

tem AanHdrskHd Yacutewu AaTma Ane pu~ypapna wav Aek n=I teAo kdIyAek =ya j n=I be vCce sHi ‐ saH Ke kzx 181maH Aavxe ke be vCce sHiAele saH‐tD Kecedil be insHi‐Aek =yel n=I Ahabrvbar i5kazI Aklti5m Yacutewu AaTmane Ugravei`k klti5m ivkarna wav ‐ be kdI Aek =ya j n=I jem be pT=r vCce saHKe tem wgvan AaTma Ane rag ‐ ivkar vCce saH Ke mae SvanuwvmaH sm=RAevI YacuteampaKIÌne ‐ vtRman ampannI dxane ‐ AHtr Aekag krtaH bNne Ocircuda pDIOcircy Ke

AHdrmaH (‐pyaRymaH) ragno ivkLp eacutee Ke te sUm Kecedil (pratildeVynI ApeUgraveaAhAuml ivkLpne sUm kaeligo Ke)cedil Ane wgvan Ocirc`naro AHdr Ae=Iy Ait sUm rheloKe benaH potpotanaH inyt ‐ iniuumlt lUgraveò Ke bHnuH lUgrave` rag Ke Ane ampan neAanHd AaTmanuH lUgrave` Ke Ahabrvbar Ocirc`nar Ocirc`nar Ocirc`nar te AaTma Ane ragrag rag te bH bIOgrave rIte khIAe to inrakulta lUgrave` AaTma Ke Ane AakuztalUgrave` bH Ke bHnI ‐ ragnI dxa pr trfnI idxavazI Ke Aa Yacutema e bNnenaHiwNniwNn lUgraveò Ke Aa lUgraveò=I bNne vCce saH Ke AekpùH n=I

Ahabrvbar Anaid=I pr trfna vl`vazI ragnI dxa ne AHtrHg ampannI dxa‐bene ecircDe ecircDe Aek manI AaTma ragI Ke Aem Ae e maNyuH Ke p` AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae bevCce inj inj lUgraveò=I AHtrHg sHi‐saH Ke YacuteampaKIÌne A=aRtŸ ampannI dxaneAHtmuRq krI savan =[ne saHmaH pktaH bNne iwNn pDI Ocircy Ke Ahabrvbar ampannIdxane rag=I iwNn OcircÌ tene AHtr‐Aekag krtaH te AevI AHtrmaH iS=r =ay Ke kebNne Ocircuda pDI Ocircy Ke AanuH nam sMyGdxRn ne wedivampan Ke

wabrvbar Aa to AHtrnI iEcircya Ke Aa ivna bharnI laq iEcircya kre toymR =ay Aem n=I rag Ane AaTmane iwNn krvanI kza‐wedampankza Ae Aekj mR pamvanI kza Ke bapubrvbar 5è kaz prma=Rno Aa Aek j magR Kewgvan tI=AringkrdevoAe jgtne prma=Rno Aa magR Ocircher kyEgrave Ke Ane sHtojgtne te btave Ke

Ahabrvbar AacayRdev khe Ke ‐ rag Ane AaTmane Aa rIte Yacuteampa vDe KedI xkayKe Aem Ame OcircÌAe KIAe AamaH mhaisacircaHt rhelo Ke xuH ke Ame je



smysar ga=a‐294) (403

wedivampannI vat khIAe KIAe te SvanuwvYacutema` Ke Ame wedivampan kyuAring Ke Ane teAme tne khIAe KIAe Amare ko kevzIne pUKvuH pDe ke Amne mR =yo Ke ke nihAem Ke nih

Fàne to Aa saHwzvuHy k` pDe p` xuH =ay AavuH phelaH smjvuH pDxehCcedil magR to je Ke te Aa Ke AanI smj` j n=I te AHtrmaH kem krIne vzxesTynuH jevuH Sv$p Ke tevuH Ocirc~ya ivna sTy trf kevI rIte vze Arebrvbar Aam neAam Ogravev AnHtkaz=I rJzI raeligo Ke AnHtkazmaH Ae e nrk ne ingodna AnHtAnHt wv kyaR Aekla duqna vasa Yacutewubrvbar vzI kdaictŸ moo AbOcircepit xe =yomoo raOcirc =yo Aene gEveykno dev =yo Ahabrvbar p` Aeè rag ne AaTmanI vCcesaH Ke TyaH YacuteampaKIÌ marIne bene jiexclda kyaR nihbrvbar

wabrvbar Aa deh to Ugrave`maH KUI jxe hCcedil bapubrvbar bharmaH tne ko xr` n=IAHdr Ok AaTma j xr` Ke Aa pu~y‐papna wavo Axr` Ke wgvan AaTmaj Aek xr` Ke mae pu~y ‐ papnuH lUgrave KoDI AHdr savan =a Sv$pna xr`maHjtaH tne AtIiNatildey AanHd =xe

Ahabrvbar uvne |yanmaH leta A=aRtŸ ampanne (_pyogne) Aek uvmaH‐xuacirccEtNymaH Aekag krI raqtaH rag Ane AaTma be iwNn pDI Ocircy Ke Ahabrvbar phelaHampannI dxa ragmaH tNmy ‐ Aekag htI te hve uvam Yacutewu AaTmamaH Aekag =TyaH rag iwNn pDI gyo Ane tTkal Aele Svanuwvna te j smye AtIiNatildeyAanHdno Svad AaVyo AtIiNatildey AanHdno Svad Aave Tyare Ocirc`vuH ke rag ne AaTmaiwNn pDI gya AanuH nam sMyGdxRn ne AanuH nam mR Ke

Ahobrvbar co=e gu`S=ane sMyGdxRn =taH Ocirc~yuH ke ‐ Aa AanHdSv$p Ke te huH KuHrag huH nihcedil ragnI maramaH naiSt Ke ampanSv$pI AaTmanuH ampan =taH pyaRymaH ampanAaVyuH rag AaVyo nih rag ampan=I iwNn pDI gyo AanuH nam wedampan KeAhobrvbar pu~y‐pap$p Axuic=I iwNn krI prm piv5 Yacutewu AaTmane Yacuteaordm kravnaruHwedampan ko AlaEikk Ke AacayRdeve kzxmaH kaeliguH Ke ne ke ‐

wedivampant isacirca isacirca ye ikl kecnASyEvawavto bacirca bacirca ye ikl kecn (kzx‐131)

Aaj pyAringt je muirsaquo paMya Ke te Aa wedampan=I paMya Ke t=a sHsarmaH jeAgtaip bHnmaH Ke Ane rJze Ke te wedampanna Awavna karè j rJze Ke

jem bIj _ge Aena ter idvs pKI pUnm =ay Ke tem sMyGdxRn$pI bIjjene _ge Ke tene ALpkazmaH muirsaquo =ay j Ke sMyGdxRn pKI wedampanna bze




AanHdmaH lIn rhevuH AanHdnuH wojn krvuH Yacutecur AanHdne Anuwvvo te cair5 KeAanHdnuH Yacutecur SvsHvedn Ae cair5nI mhor‐muatildea Ke Aava cair5pUvRk OgravevnI muirsaquo=ay Ke AhAuml khe Ke ‐ Ae svR wedampanno mihma Ke ivna wedampan cair5 to xuHsMyGdxRney (co=uH gu`S=aney) sHwivt n=I smOcirc uH kaH

hve Aa mUz vatmaH j lokone vaHa Kecedil Aem ke rag=I ‐Vyvhar=I =ayAhAuml khe Ke ‐ rag=I ‐ Vyvhar=I iwNn pDe to =ay wedampan=I =ay Lyo hveAavI vatbrvbar bapubrvbar Aa to wgvan kevzInI vaÌbrvbar jenI [Natildeo ne g`ro seva krene bhu nm =[ ivny pUvRk vaÌ saHwze ‐ Ahabrvbar te vaÌ kevI hoy dya pazo nemR = jxe AevI vato to kuHwarey kre Ke prmaTma khe Ke ‐ wabrvbar tuH tarI dyakr prnI dya tuH krva Ocircy Ke p` Ae to rag Ke bH Kecedil mR n=I AhabrvbarAena=I iwNn pDI AHdr SvSv$pmaH Aekag =ay te Svdya Ke Ane te mR Ke

hve khe Ke ‐ AaTmanuH SvlUgrave` cEtNy Ke kar` ke te smSt xeOslash atildeVyo=IAsaar` Ke

OcirceyuH cEtNy AaTmanuH Asaar` lUgrave` Ke kemke te pudŸglaid svR ANyatildeVyomaH n=I potamaH hoy ne prmaH n hoy te Asaar` Ke Aa rIte cEtNyAaTmanuH Asaar` lUgrave` Ke hve khe Ke ‐

te (cEtNy) YacutevtRtuH =kuH je je pyaRyne VyapIne YacutevteR Ke Ane invtRtuH =kuHje je pyaRyne gh` krIne invteR Ke te te smSt shvtplusmn ke Ecircmvtplusmn pyaRyo AaTmaKe Aem liUgravet krvuH‐lUgrave`=I AozqvuH kar` ke AaTma te j Aek lUgrave`=I ly Ke

OcircuAo xuH khe Ke ke te cEtNy YacutevtRtuH =kuH je je pyaRyne VyapIne YacutevteR Ke tete smSt shvtplusmn pyaRyo (‐guò) AaTma Ke ‐Aem lUgrave`=I AozqvuH OcircuAo AhAumlgu`ne pyaRy kaeliguH Ke atildeVymaH Aelo wed pDndasho ne mae gu ne pyaRy kaeliguH Keampangu`nI sa=e je je bIOcirc AnHt gu` shvtIR Ke temaH cEtNy VyapIne YacutevteR Kemae te AaTma Ke Aem Ocirc`vuH

vzI te cEtNy invtRtuH =kuH je je pyaRyne gh` krIne invteR Ke te smStEcircmvtplusmn pyaRyo AaTma Ke Aem liUgravet krvuH ‐ lUgrave`=I AozqvuH xuH kIuH ke cEtNyje je nvI nvI pyaRyne gh` krIne pUvRnI pyaRy=I invteR Ke te smSt EcircmvtplusmnpyaRyo AaTma Ke Aem Ocirc`vuH sHUgraveepmaH je je gu pyaRyomaH cEtNy lUgrave` Vyape Ke tete smSt gu`‐pyaRyo AaTma Ke Aem Ocirc`vuH (AamaH inmRz pyaRyo levI)




OcircuAo AamaH _Tpad Vyy ne aEVynuH Sv$p btaVyuH _TpadVyyaEVyyursaquomstŸ- Om wgvan _maSvamInuH sU5 Ke ne Aeno AamaH qulaso kyEgrave p` Aaisvay huH AaTma KuH ne Aa ampan gu` Ke ‐ Aevo wed paDtaH je vltiiquest ‐ ivkLp _eAe rag Ke ne Ae bHnI pHirsaquomaH Ke AemaH cEtNyno AHx n=I mae te wgvanAaTma=I iwNn Ke

AaTmanuH lUgrave` cEtNy Ke Ane te gu` ne pyaRy ‐ Aem be $pe Ke smyesmye n=I nvI pyaRy je Ecircmbacirc _TpNn =ay Ke te pyaRyna _Tpadne gh` krtopUvRnI pyaRyne KoDto (invtRto) gu op e kaym rheto AaTmpda=R Ke svRampprmenotre je atildeVy gu ne pyaRy$p AaTma Ocirceyo AenI Aa vat Ke AaTmamaH ampanampan ampan‐ AanHd AanHd AanHd‐ Ae ba guò shvtplusmn ‐ Aek sa=e rhe Ke(vteR Ke) Ahabrvbar stŸna sAgravev$p i5kazI gu`‐Svwavone AhAuml shvtplusmn kaeliga Kewgvan AaTma Ae ba guòmaH YacutevteR Ke ƒape Ke Ane je je nvI nvI AvS=aEcircme =ay Ke tene Ecircmvtplusmn khI Ke gu o nva nva =ta n=I Aa Yacutema e shvtplusmn guòne Ecircmvtplusmn pyaRyo ‐ Ae buH AaTma Ke Aem liUgravet krvuH‐ lUgrave`=I AozqvuH kar`ke AaTma Ae j Aek lUgrave`=I ly Ke

xuH kIuH cEtNyna shvtplusmn guò ne Ecircmvtplusmn pyaRyo ‐ Ae buH AaTma Ke AemliUgravet krvuH ‐ lUgrave`=I AozqvuH kar` ke AaTma te j Aek lUgrave`=I ly KeOcirc`vano gu` Ane Ocirc`vanI pyaRy ‐ Ae lUgrave`=I j AaTma Ocirc`vamaH Aave KeAhabrvbar Aa Aek j Aeno _pay Ke xrIrnI ko iEcircya ke ragnI ko iEcircya=I AaTmaOcirc`vamaH Aave AevuH AenuH Sv$p j n=I

AaTmanuH cEtNy lUgrave` je gu`$p i5kaz Ke Ae to cEtNy cEtNy cEtNyAem cEtNysamaNypè i5kaz uv Ke Aena=I AaTmanuH gh` =tuH n=I A=aRtŸAaTma Aena=I ‐ uv cEtNysamaNy jàto n=I prHtu AenI nvI nvI je pyaRy_TpNn =ay Ke temaH YacutevtRto Ane pUvR pyaRy=I invtRto AaTma te te (inmRz)pyaRymaH Ocirc`vamaH Aave Ke (ke Aa cEtNygu`=I liUgravet Ke te AaTma Ke)

Ahabrvbar AHtrmaH cEtNylUgrave` AaTma Ke Aem OcircÌne bihmuRq sup1iUacute KoDI AHdrxuacirc cEtNymaH AHtsup1iUacute krtaH je jày Ke te wgvan AaTma Ke AaTma xuacirccEtNyma5 vStu Ke cEtNygu` Ae AenuH xirsaquo$p lUgrave` Ke Ane ampan‐dxRnnI pyaRyte Vyrsaquo$p lUgrave` Ke AHtlRUgrave krtaH Aa ampangu`Sv$p Ke te AaTma Ke Aem ampan(Yacuteg) =vuH te sMyGampan Ke wedampan Ke Aa xaIuml‐w`tr te ampan‐Aem nih p`wgvan ampanSv$pmaH AHtr zelI ampannI dxa je potana




ampananHdSv$pne Ocircè Ke ‐ Anuwve Ke te ampan Ke Ahabrvbar AnHtkazmaH je AekUgrave`var p` n=I kyuAring AevuH Aa ampan ‐ wedampan AenuH phelamaH pheluH ktRVy KesmOcircùH kaH

Ahabrvbar Aa smysar to AxrIrI ‐ isacirc bnva maenuH AmoF prmagmxaIuml Ke kemke te Aena=I (xaIuml=a) lUgrave KoDavI AHtlRUgrave ‐ Sv$pnuH lUgrave krave KeAhabrvbar Aana (AHtlRUgravena) AWyas ivna bharno (vt tp wirsaquono) AWyasYacutewubrvbar tuH kre p` Ae to ijHdgI brbad krva jevuH Ke A=aRtŸ Ae cargitnI rqDpIcircImae j Ke Ahabrvbar bhu AakrI vat p` Aa sTy vat Ke

nrkna Aek wv same SvgRna AsHQy wv ‐ Aem Aeè nrkna AnHt AneAena=I AsHQyatguà AnHt SvgRna wv kyaR Ke te SvgRmaH xuH pap krIne gyohxe na Ahabrvbar te vt tp wirsaquo dya dan [Tyaidna pu~ywav krIne SvgRmaHgyo Ke Ahabrvbar Aava Aava pu~yna wav Aeè AnHt ‐ AnHt var kyEgrave Ke pÀena=I ‐ rag=I iwNn huH cEtNy lUgrave`=I liUgravet wgvan AaTma KuH Aem wan kyuAringnih Ahabrvbar Aava potana Sv$pne Ocirc~ya‐AnuwVya ivna bapubrvbar Ae ba vtaidnapu~ywav =o=e=o=aH Ke nkamaH Kecedil bHn qate j Ke smOcirc uH kaH

dsma wve wgvan mhavIrno Ogravev isHhnI AvS=amaH hto Tyare Aekvarhr` faDI qato hto Tyare be carìacircarI muinvro AenI pase AaVya AhabrvbarisHh to StB = gyo Tyare muinvroAe isHhne kaeliguH Arebrvbar Aa xuH AmoAewgvan pase=I saHwZyuH Ke ke ‐ tuH tI=Aringkrno Ogravev Ko Ane dsma wve mhavIrtI=Aringkr =x Ahabrvbar Aa saHwzI isHh ivcarmaH pDI gyo ke ‐Arebrvbar Aa huH xuH kruHKuH Ane Aa piv5 muinvro xuH khe Ke Ahabrvbar huH ko` KuH Aam ivcar sa=eAaHqmaH YacuteuumlaiquestapnaH AaHsu=I ara vheva lagI Ane plkvarmaH to xuwaxuwivkLpone toDI cEtNypirìtne cEtNyliUgravet SvSv$pmaH OcirceDI dII AhahabrvbarcEtNy cEtNy cEtNy ‐ Aem cEtNySv$pmaH Ae _trI gyo Ane tTkalwvbIjne KednaruH sMyGdxRn Yacuteg kyuAring Ahabrvbar mano wvno AHt kyoR

Ahabrvbar Aavo Yacutewubrvbar tuH icNma5 AaTma Ko tuH S5I nih puIgraveOslash nih nenpuHskey nih pu~y ne papey tuH nih Ane pu~y ‐ papno krnaroy tuH nih AhabrvbarcEtNynI inmRz pirìtmaH jày Ke Aevo icNma5 Yacutewu AaTma Ko Ae j khe Ke ke‐

vzI smSt shvtplusmn Ane Ecircmvtplusmn AnHt pyaRyo sa=e cEtNynuHAivnawavIp uH hova=I icNma5 j AaTma Ke Aem inuumly krvo AaluH AaTmanaSvlUgrave` ivOslashe



smysar ga=a‐294 ) ( 407

xuH kaeliguH ke szligyaH Aek cetngu` Ke TyaH bIOgrave AnHt xirsaquoAo‐cair5 suqvIyR OgravevTv ktaR kmR kr` Aaid Aek$p Aivnawave Kecedil Ane szligyaH cetnnI AeksmynI pyaRy Ke TyaH sa=e Ae AnHtgu nI dxaAo Aek AivnawavI Ke AhabrvbarAavo AaTma Ocirc`nma5Sv$p cEtNyYacutekax=I wrpUr cEtNysUyR Ke Aa AaHqe deqayKe ne Ae to jD sUyR Ke Aene to qbrey n=I ke huH YacutekaxnuH ibHb KuH Aa to AeksmynI cEtNypirìtmaH je pUr` cEtNySvwavI cEtNy Yacutekaxno gozo jày Ke tecEtNysUyR Yacutewu AaTma Ke Aem vat Ke Ahabrvbar Aavo icNma5 Yacutewu AaTma Ke Aeminuumly krvo Aem khe Ke p` AHdr njru kre to inuumly =ay ne p` Ae AHdrjiexclAe j nih to xuH inuumly kre

wabrvbar AmarI pase to Aa (‐ AaTmanI) vat Ke Ahabrvbar jEn prmenotrsvRampdeve jevuH AaTmanuH Sv$p kaeliguH tevuH AacayR kuHdkuHddeve ga=amaH kaeliguH Kecedil Ane ga=anawavone jem ko bzukI ba gayna AaHczmaH=I done dU kae tem AacayRAmlttcHatildedeve dohI dohIne bhar kaya Ke Ahobrvbar ko AdŸwut AlaEikk Ika Kebrvbar

YacuteAElig ‐ p` AaluH buH yad xI rIte rhe

_iquestr ‐ rs‐ruic hoy to buH yad rhe AemaH xuH Ke szligyaH Igraveic hoy TyaHvIyR ‐ puruOslasha=R kam kyEgrave ivna rheto n=I

hve bHna SvlUgrave` ivOslashe khevamaH Aave Ke‐

bHnuH SvlUgrave` to AaTmatildeVy=I Asaar` Aeva ragaidk Ke Ae ragaidkAaTmatildeVy sa=e saar`pùH rta Yacuteitwasta n=I kar` ke teAo sday cEtNycmTkar=I iwNnp e Yacuteitwase Ke

xuH kIuH ke ragaidk Aele Aa xuwaxuw wav pu~y ‐ papna wav AebHnuH SvlUgrave` Ke pu~y ‐ papna wav kaH AaTmanuH lUgrave` n=I Ahabrvbar papwavto nih p` pu~yna wav p` kaH AaTmanuH lUgrave` n=I Ahabrvbar pu~ywav=I A=aRtŸdya dan vt wirsaquo Tyaid krtaH krtaH AaTma jày Aem ko khe to Ae qouHKe Ahabrvbar Ae bHwav=I AbH AaTma kem Yacuteaordm =ay n =ay

Ae ragaidk pu~y‐papna wav AaTmatildeVy sa=e saar`pùH rta n=I AelexuH ke teAo AaTmatildeVy sa=e sday rheta hoy Om deqatuH n=I jiexclAo xrIraidnI toAhAuml vat j n=I lII kemke teAo to Yacuteg OcircudeOcircuda Ke AhAuml khe Ke ‐ szligyaH szligyaHAaTma TyaH TyaH ragaid AevuH deqatuH n=I teAo sdaycEtNy cmTkar=I iwNnpèYacuteitwase Ke Ahabrvbar bHlUgrave`vaza pu~y ‐ papna wavo cEtNy




cmTkar Yacutewu AaTmamaH Ocirc`vamaH Aave Ke p` potana=I plt=kŸ Ke Aem Ocirc`vamaHAave Ke teAo AaTma Ke Aem Yacuteitwasta n=I p` iwNn Yacuteitwase Ke

vzI jeluH cEtNy AaTmana smSt pyaRyomaH VyaptuH Yacuteitwase Ke telaj ragaidk Yacuteitwasta n=I kar` ke ragaidk ivna p` cEtNyno AaTmlawsHwve Ke

Ahabrvbar Aa Ocirc`n Ocirc`n Ocirc`n gu` Ane AenI AvS=a AaTmanI sa=ejem sday rhetI deqay Ke tem pu~y ‐ papna wavo AaTmanI sa=e sda rhetadeqata n=I kar` ke ragaidk ivna p` cEtNyno AaTmlaw sHwve Ke jemxrIraid ivna AaTmlaw sHwve Ke tem ragaid ivna p` AaTmlaw sHwve Kewgvan AaTmamaH ragaid n=I te=I rag=I iwNn pDI szligyaH AHtrmaH AaTmanuwvkre Ke to AHdr ragriht AaTmano law =ay Ke vzI szligyaH ragaidk hota n=ITyaHp` cEtNy to hoy Ke jemke isacirc wgvanmaH rag n=I KtaH cEtNy hoy Ke Ocirceragaid A=aRtŸ pu~y ‐ papna wav AaTma hoy to szligyaH szligyaH cEtNy hoy TyaHragaid hova OcirceAe prHtu Aem Ke nih isacirc dxamaH ampan‐dxRn hoy Ke p` ragaidsvR=a hota n=I mae ragaid A=aRtŸ bH AaTma=I iwNn Ke AaTmanI cIj n=I

vzI je ragaidknuH cEtNynI sa=e j _pjvuH =ay Ke te ceTycetkwavnIAit inktane lIe j Ke Ae atildeVypàne lIe nihcedil

Ahabrvbar je smye ampannI dxa _TpNn =ay Ke te j smye pu~y ‐ papna wav_TpNn =ay Ke te ampeyampaykwavnI Ait inktane lIe Kecedil p` Aem n=I ke ampanne rag AekatildeVymy Ke A=aRtŸ Aek Ke mae Aek j smye _TpNn =ay Ke bNnenuHAeksmymaH _TpNn =vuH potpota=I Ke ko ko=I _TpNn =ay Ke Aem Ke j nihrag Ke mae ampan _TpNn =ay Ke Aem Ke nih jem AiGnne OcircenarI AaHq AiGn=IAek n=I tem ampanSv$pI AaTma ne rag Aek n=I AiGnne deqvana kaze AaHqAiGnne deqe Ke p` AaHq AiGn$p = jtI n=I va AiGn AaHqmaH pesI jtIn=I tem cEtNy ‐ AaHq ragne deqe Ke p` cEtNy rag$pe = jtuH n=I va ragcEtNy$p = jto n=I Aa Yacutemaè rag ne ampan AekatildeVymy n=I p` iwNnpda=Egrave j Ke Anaid=I be Aek$pe wase Ke Ae Aampanjint wm Ke Ahabrvbar AhAumlAeno (wmno) nax kem =ay AenI vat kre Ke

Ahobrvbar kevI Ikabrvbar AacayRdeve AeklaH Amltt FoZyaH Ke Ahobrvbar lokonaH waGy Keke jHglmaH AtIiNatildey AanHdmaH rhenara muinvrne vCce ivkLp AaVyo ne AavuH xaIumlxaIumlna kar e bnI gyuH Ahobrvbar sHtoAe moUgravemagR srz krI dIo Ke



smysar ga=a‐294 ) ( 409

dIpcHdOgraveAe lQyuH Ke ke sHtoAe magR srz krI dIo Ke p` loko tene smjvanIdrkar krta n=I Ahabrvbar Aemna duwaRGynuH xuH khevuH

jiexclAo ArIsamaH je mouH deqay Ke te Ane same eacutewela puruOslashnuH mouH Ke te‐bNne iwNn Ke bhar eacutewela puruOslashnuH mouH kaH[ ArIsamaH gyuH n=I ArIsamaH jedeqay Ke te to ArIsanI SvCK AvS=a Ke tevI rIte wgvan ampanSv$pIAaTmamaH pu~y ‐ papna wav jày Ke Ae to ampannI SvCKta Ke ampanmaH kaH[pu~y‐papna wav FusI gya n=I Ocirc`valayk rag ne Ocirc`nar ampan bNne iwNn j Ke

ArIsamaH same AiGn hoy to AiGn deqay Ke to xuH AiGn ArIsamaH FusIg Ke nacedil ArIsamaH to ArIsanI AvS=a Ke ArIsa wÌ ha= lHbavo to kaH[ArIso _` =yelo malum pDto n=I tevI rIte wgvan AaTma cetk Ke Ocirc`narArIso Ke AemaH pu~y‐papna wav deqay Ke Ae Ocirc`nar ArIsanI cetknISvCKta Ke pu~y ‐ papna wav Ke p` te wav kaH[ ampanmaH ‐ AaTmamaH pea n=IteAo Aena=I iwNn j Ke bNne Aek kazmaH sa=e Ke Ae ampeyampaykwavnI inktaKe p` te=I ampan Ane ragaidwav kaH[ Aek n=I ampey je rag te kaH ampayk$p vaampan$p =yo n=I Ane ampayk je AaTma te kaH rag$p =yo n=I rag Ke maeampayknuH ampan Ke Aem n=I Ane ragne Ocirc`taH ampan rag$p = gyuH Ke Aem n=IbNne iwNn j Ke JIÌ vat Yacutewubrvbar

hve sup1UacuteaHt AapIne Aa vatne vare SpUacute kre Ke‐

jem (dIpk vDe) YacutekaxvamaH Aavta Faidk (pda=Egrave) dIpkna Yacutekaxkpànej Ocircher kre Ke ‐ Faidpàne nih tem (AaTma vDe) cetvamaH Aavta ragaidkAaTmana cetkpàne j Ocircher kre Ke ‐ ragaidpàne nih

xuH khe Ke ke Aa FDo kpDaH kolsa vAumlKI spR Tyaid je je pda=Egrave dIpkvDe YacutekaxvamaH Aave Ke te te pda=Egrave dIpkna Yacutekaxkpàna wavne j Yacuteisacirc Yacutegkre Ke Faidpàne nih

dIvo Ke ne dIvo te Fpaidne Yacutekaxvana kaze qreqr to potanIpyaRyne j Yacutekaxe Ke ke jemaH Ae Fpaid Yacutekaixt =ay Ke Fpaidne Ocirce qreqrdIvo Yacutekaxe to dIvo Fpaid$p = Ocircy p` dIvo Fpaid$p =to n=I keFpaid dIvamaH jta n=I Fpne Yacutekaxto dIvo xuH Fp$pe = Ocircy Ke nacedilto xuH Yacutekaixt Fp dIvamaH Ocircy Ke na vaStvmaH to dIvo Fpaidne Yacutekaxtoj n=I p` te kaze potana aumlEt$p SvprYacutekaxkpàne j te Yacuteg kre KeFaidpàne nih dIvo Fpne Yacutekaxe Ke Ae to Vyvhar Ke bakI vaStivkpè




to dIvo potano Svprne Yacutekaxvana Aek YacutekaxSvwavne j Yacutekaxe Ke kemke dIpkFp$pe ne Fp dIpk$pe kdIy =ta n=I

tem khe Ke AaTma vDe cetvamaH Aavta ragaidk AaTmana cetkpàne jOcircher kre Ke ‐ ragaidpàne nih wgvan AaTma xuacirc Aek ampaykwavSv$p KecetkSvwavI Ke te ragaid‐pu~y‐papna wavone Ocirc`vana kaze qreqr to potanIampanpyaRyne j Ocircè Ke ke jemaH O pu~y ‐ papna wav jà raeliga Ke pu~y ‐papAaid wavone Ocirce qreqr AaTma Ocirc e (‐ SpxeR) to AaTma pu~y ‐ pap Aaid$p= Ocircy p` AaTma kdIy pu~y ‐ pap Aaid wav$p =to n=I Ahabrvbar pu~y‐papAaid wavone Ocirc`taH xuH ampan pu~y‐pap Aaid wav$p =ay Ke na vaStvmaH toampan pu~y ‐ pap Aaid wavone Ocirc`tuH (SpxRtuH n=I) p` te kaze potana aumlEt$pOcirc`vana SvprYacutekaxkpàne j te Yacuteg kre Ke ragaidpàne nih ampan pu~y ‐pap Aaid wavone Ocirc e Ke Ae to Vyvhar Ke bakI vaStivkp e to ampan potanaaumlEt$p Svprne Yacutekaxvana Aek ampanSvwavne ‐ cetkSvwavne j Yacutekaxe Ke kemkeampan pu~y‐pap Aaid wavo$pe ne pu~y‐pap Aaid wavo ampan$pe kdIy =ta n=IAhabrvbar Ocirc`vana kaze ampanmaH pu~y ‐ pap Aaid ‐ bH Aavto n=I A=aRtŸragaidbH ampan$p = jto n=I vzI ragaid ‐ bH Ke to ampanno Yacutekax =yo KeAem p` n=I ampanno to shj j SvprYacutekaxk Svwav Ke je inrHtr Yacutekaxe KeAhabrvbar AavuH vStunuH Sv$p OcircÌ tene AHtr‐ AnuwvmaH levuH te smiktnuH kar` =ay Ke

Ahabrvbar svRamp prmenotr=I Yacute$ipt vItrag magR isvay AavI vat bIje EacutendashaHyKe nih Ahabrvbar Aeno Aek Aek xBd Ane AenI Aek Aek pHirsaquo AdŸwut Nyay=IwrelI AlaEikk Ke AamaH to AekluH Amltt Ke wabrvbar

hve khe Ke ‐ Aam hova KtaH te bNnenI (‐AaTmanI Ane bHnI) ATyHtinktane lIe wedsHwavnano Awav hova=I A=aRtŸ wed nih deqato hova=I(AampanIne) Anaidkaz=I Aekpàno Vyamoh (‐wm) Kecedil te Vyamoh Yacuteampa vDe jAvXy Keday Ke

AaTma Ane ragno lUgrave` ‐ wed hova KtaH AampanIne Anaid kaz=I AaTmaAne ragna Aekpàno Vyamoh Aele wm Ke waiNt Ke ixy pUKe Ke ke te wm‐Vyamoh ko rIte KedI xkay ke nih to khe Ke ‐

te Vyamoh Yacuteampa vDe j AvXy Keday Ke xuH kIuH ke Yacuteampa ‐ sMyGampannIdxa vDe AvXy Keday ne bIOgrave ko rIte n Keday Ahabrvbar jem AHkar dUr krvano_pay Yacutekax Ke tem wm ‐ Vyamoh Kedvano _pay Aek sMyGampan Ke



smysar ga=a‐294 ) ( 411

Ahabrvbar AaTma Ane ragne Ocircuda paDnaruH wedampan‐sMyGampan j wm maDvanuH sanKe Aa j mR ne Aa j moUgravemagR Ke

middot ga=a 294 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middotAaTma Ane bH bNnene lUgrave`wed=I AozqI buiacirc$pI KIÌ=I KedI Ocircuda

Ocircuda krva

AaTmanuH lUgrave` cEtNy Ke ne bHnuH lUgrave` rag Ke bNnene lUgrave`wed Ke te=IbNne iwNn iwNn Ke bNnenI iwNnta lUgravemaH l ampannI dxane Sv trf vazISvanuwv krvo te bNnene iwNn krvano _pay Kecedil Ane Aene j YacuteampaKIÌ khe Ke

AaTma to AmUitRk Ke Ane bH sUm pudŸglprma uAono SkH Ke te=IbNne Ocircuda KIacuteS=na ampanmaH Aavta n=I ma5 Aek SkH deqay Kecedil te=I AnaidAampan Ke

AaTma to SpxaRid riht AmUitRk Ke Ane bH sUm prma uAono SkH KeKIacuteS=ne Aele ALpampanIne bNne iwNn Ke Om ampanmaH wastuH n=Icedil ma5 AekSkH deqay Ke Ahabrvbar AampanIne ragaid$p wavbH jày Ke Ahabrvbar AenI Anaid=IpyaRymaH _TpNn =ta ragaidmaH ‐ pu~y ‐ papna wavmaH ‐j rmtu Ke AHdr AanHdrskHd Yacutewu pote ivraje Ke AenI Aene qbrey n=I Ahabrvbar potanI xuacirc cEtNysiquestanuH Aene wan n=I te=I ma5 ivkar je jày Ke te huH KuH ‐ Aem tene AnaidAampan Ke

]I guIgraveAono _pdex pamI temna lUgrave` OcircudaH OcircuHda AnuwvIne Ocirc`vuH kecEtNyma5 to AaTmanuH lUgrave` Ke Ane ragaidk bHnuH lUgrave` Ke top` ma5 ampeyampaykwavnI Ait inkta=I teAo Aek jeva = raeliga deqay Ke

OcirceyuH ]I guIgraveAono _pdex Ae inimiquest Ke ne AHdr in Ry krvo te _padanKe xuH in Ry krvo ke Aa Ocirc`vuH Ocirc`vuHOcirc`vuH Ke Ae to cEtNyma5 AaTmanuHlUgrave` Ke Ane ragaid pu~y ‐ papna wav je =ay Ke te bHnuH lUgrave` Ke te ragaidwav Sv‐lUgravene KoDI prnuH lUgrave kre Tyare _TpNn =ay Ke te=I prlUgraveI je wav Kete bHnuH lUgrave` Ke

Arebrvbar Aene wvno wy n=Icedil Ahabrvbar AhAuml=I mrIne huH EacutendashaH jx Aeno ivcarj n=I bapubrvbar Aa deh to Ugrave`maH KUI jxecedil AenI to wSm = jxe p` tuH EacutendashaHjx tuH to AivnaxI xanott tAgravev Ke ne Yacutewubrvbar to mrIne EacutendashaH rhIx im+yaTvmaHrhIx to cargitmaH corasIlaq yoinmaH j rqDvuH pDxe Ahabrvbar AhAuml cargitnaKedno AacayRdev _pay btave Ke khe Ke‐




pr trfna lUgravevaza je ragaidwavo Ke te bH Ke Ane wgvan AaTmacEtNylUgrave` Ke Ahabrvbar bNnene lUgrave`wed=I Ocircuda OcircÌ AaTmane Anusare AaTmanuwvkrvo te mR Ke Anaid=I ragne AnusrIne je Anuwv Ke te AmR Ke Ane teAnuwv duq$p Ke p` rag=I Ocircuda pDI Sv‐Aa]ymaH rhI Svanuwv krvo te mRKe Ane te AanHd$p Ke cEtNynI Ocirc`n pyaRyne rag=I iwNn krI Svaiwmuq krtaHje Svanuwv =yo te mR Ke Ane tene AhAuml YacuteampaKIÌ khI Ke smOcirc uH kaH

YacuteAElig- cEtNywavne prm pairàimk wav khevay ne

_iquestr- prm pairàimk wav Kye atildeVyomaH Ke mae AhAuml cEtNylUgrave`=IliUgravet ampaykwav j levo Ahabrvbar AnHtgu mHiDt Aek ampaykwav ‐ icNma5wav jAaTma Ke Aava potana SvSv$pmaH vtRman pirìtne vazvI ‐ azvI te mR Ke

YacuteAElig- to OgravevonI dya pazvI te mR nih

_iquestr- nacedil te mR nih kemke Ae to prOgravevona lUgravee =to xuwrag Ke Ae tobHnuH lUgrave` Ke Aem AhAuml khe Kecedil Ane Aena=I pu~ybH j =ay Ke Aena=I mR =ayAem mane Ae im+yaTv Ke AavI vat Ke

Arebrvbar wa te prnI dya pazvanI AnHtkaz=I icHta krI Ke p` AHdrinmRzanHdno na= cEtNymhaYacutewu ivraje Ke tenI to Aek var dya kr prnI dyakrvana wavmaH tarI Adya ‐ ihHsa = rhI Ke te to Ocirce Yacutewubrvbar Ahabrvbar AnHt AnHtxirsaquoAono ipHD icNmUitR Yacutewu AaTma Ke tene Ocirc`n pyaRymaH ampey bnavI AenIYacutetIit krvI te Svdya nam AihHsa mR Ke

dya mRnuH mUz Ke ‐ Aem khe Ke ne te dya te Aa Svdya hCcedil bakISvdyane KoDI prdyamaH racvuH Ae to vaStvmaH Sv$pnI ihHsa ne Fat Ke bapubrvbardya Adyane prnI sa=e inuumly=I sHbH j n=I kemke pr Ogravevo bce Ke Ae topotana Aayune lne bce Ke ke Ke AenI dya pazvI Aem khevuH Ae Vyvhar KeAxuw=I bcva maRTmane p` Ova xuwwav Aave Ke prHtu Ae mR n=I (maRTmaAene mR manta p` n=I)

AaTmanuH cEtNy lUgrave` Ke ne bHnuH lUgrave` ragaid Ke top` ma5 ampey‐ampaykwavnI Ait inkta=I teAo Aek jeva = raeliga deqay Ke Aele xuH ke jesmye szligyaH potanI ampanpyaRy Yacuteg =ay Ke te j smye TyaH ragaid wavo _TpNn=ay Ke bNnena wav to iwNn iwNn Ke p` bNnenaH kaz Ane Ugravee5 Aek



smysar ga=a‐294 ) ( 413

Ke te=I teAo Aek jeva = raeliga deqay Ke Aek Ke va Aek =ay Ke Aem nih pÀampanI Aek mane Ke te=I Aek jeva = raeliga Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke vaStvmaH to teAoiwNn j Ke Aek n=I Aek =ya n=I

rag szligyaH Aabdquoa=I iwNn Ke TyaH Aa xrIr ne IumlI‐pu5‐pirvar dIkra‐dIkrIyuH ne pEsa‐Ae baH AenaH EacutendashaH raeligaH Ae tae EacutendashaHy dUr rhI gyaH Aene potanaHmanvaH Ae to nndashuAring S=Uz gaHDp` Ke Arebrvbar potana xanott xuacirc cEtNyno nkar krIneprne potanaH manI Ae cargitmaH AnHtkaz=I duqwarne vhetae pirwm` kre Kebrvbartene AhAuml duq=I KUvanae AacayRdev _pay btave Ke khe Ke‐

te=I tI` buiacirc$pI KIÌne‐ke je temne wedI Ocircuda Ocircuda krvanuH xIuml Ketene‐temnI sUm sHi xoIne te sHimaH savan =ne pkvI te pDtaH j bNnejiexclda jiexclda deqava lage Ke

jem lakDana be ukDa krnaIgraveH xIuml tI` krvt haey Ke tem YacuteampaKIÌA=aRtŸ AHtmuRq vazelI ampannI dxa‐te Aabdquoa Ane ragne Ocircuda paDva maenuH tI`krvt Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐ampan (‐Aabdquoa) Ane ragnI sUm sHi‐saHne xoIne tesaHmaH savan =ne A=aRtŸ AHtpuruOslasha=R vDe tI` Yacuteampa‐krvtne pkvI AemkrtaH ampan rag=I KUuH pDI jxe Aene xuacirc cEtNySvwavmaH Aekmek =xe JIÌ vatKe Yacutewubrvbar szligyaH AHtmuRq vzeluH ampanSvwavmaH Aekmek =yuH TyaH Sv Svp e Ane ragprp e‐Aem bNne OcircudeOcircuda deqava lagxe Ahabrvbar ampan SvSv$pmaH Aekag =taH temaHrag prp e jày Ke Aa Yacutema e ampan ne rag bNne iwthorn pDI Ocircy Ke

Lyae Aa _pdex ne Aavae margbrvbar kaene =ay ke‐paHc ds laqnuH dan krvanuHkhe ke paHc ds _pvas krvanuH khe tae sheluH pDe p` bapubrvbar AevuH tae AnHtvar kyuAringKecedil AenI EacutendashaH nva Ke Anaid=I j tuH krI raeligae Ko prHtu Ae kaH mR kemoUgravemagR n=I qreqr tae AHdr AtIiNatildey AanHdnI‐xuiacircnI Yacutegta = tenI vltiacirc=vI te tp Ke Ane te cair5 Ke bakI vt Aaidna xuwwav Ae tae bHnuH lUgrave`Ke Aene tuH mR mane Ke Ae tae sup1iUacutenae mhan fer Ke (Ae sup1iUacute sMykŸ n=I)

hve khe Ke‐ Aem bNne Ocircuda Ocircuda deqataH Aabdquoane ampanwavmaH j raqvaeAne bHne AampanwavmaH raqvae Ae rIte bNnene iwthorn krva

khe Ke‐Aa Yacutema e wedampan isacirc =taH AqHD Aek Ocirc`g Ocirc`g jenaeSvwav Ke Aeva xuacirc AabdquoanuH vl` krI temaH Aekag =vuH ne dya dan vt AaidbHne Aampanmy wav OcircÌ hey krva Aa rIte bNnene iwthorn krva




Ahahabrvbar wgvan Aabdquoa AHdrmaH icNmUitR Yacutewu AanHd‐Amlttnae sagr KeAemaH je ragnI vltiiquest _e te Jer Ke Ahabrvbar Ae Jer ne AmlttnI vCce tI` YacuteampaKIÌnaqtaH bHne Ocircuda pDI Ocircy Ke Ane Tyare te (‐Yacuteampa) ampan‐AmlttnuH pan kre Ke AenuHnam wedampan sMyGampan Ane mR Ke Ahaebrvbar maeUgravenuH mUz Aa wedivampan j Ke ragnerag‐pr OcircÌne rag=I OcircuduH rhenaruH Ane AanHd‐AmlttnuH pan krnaruH ampan maeUgravepame Ke wabrvbar jNm‐mr`nae AHt lavvanae Aa wedampan j Aek _pay Ke bakIbaH (vt tp Aaid ivkLpae) =o=e=o=aH Ke smOcirc uH kaH

wedampanne Aek Nyaye ivkLp p` khe Ke Ae be vCce hoy Ke ne benuH lUgraverhe Ke TyaH suI ivkLp rhe Ke rag Ane Aabdquoa bene iwthorn Ocirc`va Aem AaƒuH nete=I szligyaH suI benuH lUgrave Ke TyaH suI sUm ivkLp Ke p` AHdrmaH ampaykmaH‐AekmaHOcircy Ke tae wedivampannuH inivRkLp pir`mn = Ocircy Ke AhAuml Aa ga=amaH YacuteampaKIÌxBde Svanuwv‐ampan smjvuH ma5 ivkLp nih

Arebrvbar Aene Aa smjvanI EacutendashaH grj Ke Arerebrvbar Yacutewubrvbar tuH kae Ko Aasmszligya ivna AHdr 5`lokno na= tuH EacutendashaH jx Aenae ivcar Ke tne AhAuml shejp` YacuteitkUzta gotI n=I to im+yaTvna fzmaH wivye AnHtI YacuteitkUzta Aavxetene kem shn krIx Ahabrvbar mR‐ S=ankmaH p` tne pHqa OcirceAebrvbar =oDIYacuteitkUztane AvgÌne tuH mR]v`na kazmaH iciquestne Aekag n kre tae tuH EacutendashaH jxYacutewu Ahabrvbar jgtne qbr n=Icedil jgt AaHze‐AaHzuH Ke p` bapubrvbar prcIjAnukUz‐YacuteitkUz Ke Aeva wavmaH tuH AnHtkaz sHsarmaH rqDIx Ahabrvbar Aeva wavnuHfz AevuH j Ke TyaH xuH =ay



Ahaebrvbar wedampannae Aa AlaEikk kzx Ke Arebrvbar AnHtkazmaH Ae e Aek Ugrave`varp` wedampan kyuAring n=Ibrvbar

Ahabrvbar Aa Aabdquoa cEtNyYacutekaxnuH pUr Ke jem ndImaH FoDapUr hoy Ke ne temAa dehmaH ibrajman wgvan Aabdquoa cEtNyYacutekaxnuH pUr Ke Ahahabrvbar tuH AeklocEtNyrsnae‐AanHdrsnae‐diryae Yacutewu Ke p` AenI vtRman dxamaH pu~y‐papna wav_TpNn =ay te Jer Ke Ahabrvbar Aa Jerne KUuH paDvanI AhAuml vat Ke tae khe Ke‐ragnuHlUgrave maDI vtRman ampannI dxa icdanHdFn Yacutewu Aabdquoa Yacuteit zI Ocircy TyaH ragaidpu~y‐papna wav iwNn pDI Ocircy Ke Aa rIte Svaiwmuq zelI ampannI dxa teYacuteampaKIÌ Ke




AhAuml khe Ke‐ [yH ixta YacuteampaKeZI Aa Yacuteampa$pI tI` KIÌ inpuÈ YacutevI`puruOslashae vDe k=mŸ kip kaep` Yacutekare (‐yTnpUvRk) savanE savanpè(inYacutemadpè) paitta pkvamaH AavI =kI AaTm-kmR-_wySy sUme ANt-siNbNe AaTma Ane kmR‐bNnena sUm AHtrHg sHina bHmaH rwsatŸ xIinptit pDe Ke

OcircuAae Aa Svwavnae puruOslasha=R Ane wedampannae _paybrvbar

jem lGnmaH smy vteR savan khe Ke ne Aa vage lGnnae am haeytae smy = jtaH khe ke‐am = gyae Ke AHdr=I kNyane lavae Aem AhAuml kheKe‐rag=I KUa pDvanae tarae am = gyae Ke mae AHdrmaH‐SvwavmaH Ocirc Aneragne iwNn paD wabrvbar krvanuH haey tae Aek Aa krvanuH Ke bakI tae buH=o=e=o=aH Ke

OcirceyuH Aa Yacuteampa$pI KIÌ kaena vDe pkvamaH Aave Ke YacutevI` puruOslashae vDeLyae AanuH nam te YacutevI` puruOslash je wedampan kre Ke duinyamaH YacutevI`‐ctur khevay teAa nhAuml duinyana khevata YacutevI` puruOslashae tae ba pagl Ke mUqR Ke kemke teAaeSvwavnae puruOslasha=R EacutendashaH kre Ke teAo to puruOslasha=RhIn npuHsk Ke Aa to jeSvwavna puruOslasha=R vDe wedivampan Yacuteg kre te YacutevI`‐inpu` puruOslash Ke Aem vat Ke

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐YacutevI` puIgraveOslasho vDe YacuteampaKIÌne inYacutemadp e mha yTn vDepkvamaH AavtaH EacutendashaH Aabdquoa Ane kmR‐bNne vCcena sUm AHtrHg sHinabHmaH A=aRtŸ AHdrnI saHna OcirceDa`maH jem jHglmaH laqo m` pT=rono phaDhoy Ke AemaH vCce vCce lal ozI AevI rg haey Ke Ae rg Ae be pT=rae vCcesaH Ke A=aRtŸ be pT=rae Aek =ya n=I AenuH icNh Ke te=I saHmaH surHg foDtaHpT=rae Ocircuda pDI Ocircy Ke tem ampan Ane AanHd jenuH sAgravev Ke Aevae wgvan AabdquoaampananHdrskHd Yacutewu Ke AemaH je dya dan Aaid xuw piràm ne ihHsa OcircU corIivOslashyvasna Aaid Axuw piràm =ay Ke te mUz vStuwUt n=I A=aRtŸ AabdquoaAne xuwaxuw piràm bNne Aek n=I bNnemaH lUgrave`wede wed Ke saH Ke wgvanAabdquoa Ane ragaid ivkar vCce sUm AHtrHg saH Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae bNnenIAHtrHg sHina bHmaH bhu yTn vDe YacuteampaKIÌ pkvamaH AavtaH tTkal bNne iwNnpDI Ocircy Ke rwsatŸ Ke ne Aele ke xI‐tTkal‐te j smye Ahabrvbar ampannIYacuteg dxa je Anaid=I rag trf vzelI Ke te uv icdanHdFn Yacutewu Aabdquoa trf vzene ze te YacuteampaKIÌ Ke Ane te saHmaH pDtaH tTkal Aabdquoa Ane kmR Ocircuda pDI Ocircy Ke




jemaH ragnuH ampan Ke AevI vtRman ampannI dxa Aabdquoa=I OcircudI n=I p` ragKe te Aabdquoa=I jiexcldo Ke mI`maH isHhnae Aakar Ke te mI` Sv$p Ke isHh Sv$pn=I tem cEtNymy Yacutewu AabdquoamaH ragnuH ampan =ay te ampan AabdquoSv$p KeragSv$p n=I te=I ragne Ocirc`narI te ampannI dxa AHtrmaH Svaiwmuq vztaH ragiwNn pDI Ocircy Ke Ane ampan ampanne (‐Aabdquoane) Anuwve Ke AanuH nam sMyGdxRnAne sMyGampan Ke vItrag svRamp prmenotrnae magR AhAuml=I x$ =ay Ke

paKz=I wagla paDva haey tae paDI xkay Aela mae phelaHna mkanmaHAosrImaH bBbe =aHwlIAo wegI raqta szligyare waAo jiexclda pDe Aele =aHwlIAovCce c`tr krI lo waAo Aek bIOcirc=I jiexclda Ke Aele gme Tyare jiexclda pDe jtem AhAuml Aabdquoa Ane kmR be OcircudI vStuAae Ke Aabdquoa Aeklo ampan ne AanHdSv$pKe Ane kmR‐pu~y‐papnI vltiiquest _e te AakuztaSv$p‐duqSv$p Ke bNne vCcewavwede wed‐saH Ke itraD Ke Aele ivvekI puruOslasho aumlara AHdr sUm saHmaHwgvtI Yacuteampa naqvamaH AavtaH te saHne wedIne srrra AHdr xuacirc Sv$pmaH _trIOcircy Ke YacutevexI Ocircy Ke ne ragne iwNn krI de Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar smOcircùH kaH

wedivampanmaH YacutevI` Aeva puruOslasho k=mŸ Aip Aele kae p` rIte AitinYacutemadI =ne YacuteampaKIÌ pke Ke k=mŸ Aip -ko p` rIte Aele xuH Aeleke mhayTn vDe AHtr‐Aekagtano Ait _g puruOslasha=R krIne jem vIjzInaJbkaramaH saey praevvI haey tae kelI Aekagta OcirceAe vIjzI =ay ke trt jsoy praevI le jray Yacutemad n kre tem cEtNymaH sMyGampan$pI doro provvacEtNynI Aekagtanae _g puruOslasha=R ivvekI puruOslasho krta haey Ke

hve be vCce YacuteampaKIÌ kevI rIte pDe Ke tae khe Ke‐

AaTmanmŸ ANt- iS=r-ivxd-lsdŸ-aiMn cEtNypUre mGnmŸ Aabdquoane taejenuH tej AHtrHgmaH iS=r Ane inmRzp e dedIPyman Ke Aeva cEtNypUrmaH mGn krtIc Ane bNmŸ Aampanwave inyimtmŸ bHne AampanwavmaH inuumlz (inyt)krtI‐ Aiwmt iwNniwNnaE kiexclvRtI Ae rIte AaTma Ane bHne svR trf=I iwthorniwthorn krtI pDe Ke

Ahabrvbar Aabdquoa Ke te Anaid‐AnHt inTy xanott pirpU R Svt isacirc vStu KecedilAenuH cEtNy$pI tej AHtrmaH inTy uv Ane iS=r Ke t=a inmRzp e dedIPyman KeAhabrvbar YacuteampaKIÌ Aabdquoane Aava cEtNypUrmaH‐cEtNy cEtNy cEtNy‐Aeva i5kazIuv cEtNyYacutevahmaH mGn krtI pDe Kecedil Ane te bHne AampanwavmaH



smysar ga=a‐294 ) ( 417

inuumll‐iS=t kre Ke Aa rIte Aabdquoa Ane bHne svR trf=I iwNn iwNn krI de Ke

Ahabrvbar Aa xrIr mn vaÌ [iNatildeyae IumlI‐pu5‐pirvar Aaid bharnasHyaegae naxvan Ke Ae bI cIOcirce paetpaetana kar e AavIne rhI Kecedil Ane teAaepaetpaetana karè plI jxe Ahabrvbar Aane inTy uvam‐cEtNyam Yacutewu AabdquoanInjru n=I te=I AinTy ne AiS=r pda=Egravene inTy ne iS=r krva m=e Ke Aa bIUgravei`k cIOcirce paetanI sa=e sda rhe Aem te [CKe Ke p` Ae Aenae mohjintAampanwav Ke waiNt Ke

vzI prlUgravee je xuwaxuw vltiiquestAae _e Ke te bH Ke ne te Aampanwav KebHne AampanwavmaH inuumll krtI Aem kaeliguH nebrvbar ragmaH cEtNyna AHxnae AwavKe te=I te Aampanmy wav Ke AHkar Ke AHdrmaH savan = ne A=aRtŸ_pyaegnI Ocircgltit raqIne YacuteampaKIÌ pkvamaH AavtaH te sUm sHine wedIne AekkaerampanSv$p Aabdquoa ne bIOgravekaer AHkarSv$p rag‐bNnene iwthorn paDI de Ke AhabrvbarwgvtI Yacuteampa‐ampanmy cetna AaTma Ane bHne svR trf=I Aele atildeƒ Ugravee5 kazne wav‐Aem caetrf=I iwthorn iwthorn krI de Ke bHna‐ragna kae AHxne ampanmaHwezvtI n=I ne ampanna kae AHxne bHmaH‐ragmaH wezvtI n=I Ahabrvbar AavIwgvtI Yacuteampa‐ampancetna Ae Aek j maeUgravenae _pay Ke

wabrvbar tara maeUgravenuH san tara paetanamaH j Ke Ahabrvbar tene Ocirc~ya ivnaAampanwave xuwragne maeUgravenuH san manIne Anaidkaz=I teH bHnuH‐ragnuH j sevnkndashuAring Ke prHtu rag=I par AHtmuRq =yelI ampancetna$p inmRz inivRkLp AnuwUit AeAek j maeUgravenuH san Ke Ahaebrvbar Ae inmRz SvanuwUitnI xI vat vcnatIt AneivkLpatIt Aenae mihma Ke mae rag=I savan = _pyaegne AHdr Sv$pmaH lOcirc Ahabrvbar Aa vOslashRnI bailka p` sMyGdxRn pame Ke Tyare Aa rIte j pame KesmOcircùH kaH


AhAuml Aabdquoa Ane bHne iwthorn iwthorn krva$p kayR Ke tenae ktaR Aabdquoa Ke

wgvan Aabdquoa Anaid‐AnHt xuacirc cEtNysiquestaSv$p i5kazI iwthorn cIj KecedilAne tevI rIte ragaid ivkarna wavae iwthorn cIj Ke Anaid=I Aampan vDe bene AekmaNya Ke te=I bNnene jiexclda krva te (mR$p) kayR Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐te bene iwthornkrva$p kayRnae ktaR Aabdquoa Ke kae bIOcirce notr Aa kayRne kre Ke Aem Ke nihAhabrvbar Svtisacirc vStuAaenae ktaR kae bIOcirce notr Ke Ae maNyta tdŸn jUI‐AsTyKe hve khe Ke‐




TyaH kr` ivna ktaR kaena vDe kayR kre te=I kr` p` OcirceAe inuumlynyektaR=I iwthorn kr` haetuH n=Icedil mae Aabdquoa=I Aiwthorn AevI Aa buiacirc j Aa kayRmaHkr` Ke

Lyae laekae sannI raDae paDe Ke ne Aa Aenae AhAuml qulasae kre Ke keinuumlynye ktaR=I iwNn kr` haetuH n=I sTya=Rsup1iUacuteAe OcirceAe tae Aabdquoa=I ragaidbHne iwNn paDvamaH ktaRy Aabdquoa Ke ne krèy Aabdquoa Kecedil kemke kr` ktaR=IiwNn haetuH n=I Aa bHne (ktaR ne kr`) AabdquoanI pyaRynI vat Ke Aam taeAek pyaRymaH Kye karkae haey Ke p` AhAuml bene muQy lIa Ke mae Aabdquoa=IAiwNn AevI buiacirc j‐wgvtI Yacuteampa j Aa kayRmaH kr` Ke xuH kIuH keprsNmuqnI idxavaza ragaid ivkarna wavaene SvsNmuqnI dxavazI Yacuteampa j‐SvsHvednampannI dxa j iwNn krvanuH san Ke jem lakDana be kka krnaruHtI` krvt haey Ke tem AHdrmaH Svaiwmuq tI` Yacuteampa‐Ae j rag ne AabdquoaneOcircuda krvanuH krvt Ke

hve khe Ke‐ Aabdquoane Anaid bH ampanavràid kmR Ke temnuH kayR wavbHtae ragaidk Ke Ane naekmR xrIraidk Ke mae buiacirc vDe Aabdquoane xrIr=Iampanavràidk atildeƒkmR=I t=a ragaidk wavkmR=I iwNn Aek cEtNySvwavma5AnuwvI ampanmaH j lIn raqvae te j (Aabdquoa ne bHnuH) iwNn krvuH Ke

Ahabrvbar huH Aek xuacirc icNma5 ampata‐sup1Uacutea Yacutewu Aabdquoa KuH Ahabrvbar AavI i5kazIcIj te maruH Sv Ke‐Aem Svne AozqI tenae Anuwv krI temaH j lIn rhevuH Ae jAaTmane rag=I iwNn krvuH Ke AaTmano Anuwv krI AemaH j lIn rhevuH AenuH namwgvtI Yacuteampa Ke tena=I j svR kmRnae nax =ay Ke isacircpdne pmay Ke ‐AemOcirc`vuH Lyae `mae isacirca`H ‐AevuH isacircpd Aa rIte pmay Ke

Yacutewu‐Aa rag Ane Aabdquoane Aa rIte Ocircuda kr tae tarae Avtar sfz =xete=I tne Aabdquolaw =xe AHdr AtIiNatildey AanHd Yacutegxe Ane tne paeta=I j qa5I=xe ke hve mne jNm‐mr` n=Icedil kaene pUKvuH nih pDe

Ahabrvbar Aa je smjxe nih te cargitmaH rqDxe vtRmanmaH Aa ba FàxeIAaAae Ke ne xuH =ay teAae ibcara aermaH jxe kem kemke nrkmaH Ocircy AevatIv papna EcircUr ihHsaidna piràm temne n=I p` nna laewmaH temne maya‐kp‐kuiltana AaDana piràm Ke te=I teAae mrIne aermaH j Ocircy aerne kUHqe jjNm le

maea kraeD pit‐lmIpit Ke taey



smysar ga=a‐294 ) ( 419

ha taeycedil AHdr ampananHdSv$p lmIne AaezQya ivna Aa bharnI lmI‐Uzna pit ba kUD‐kpna piràmne lIe aermaH j jxe Ahabrvbar Ane jeAae ccedilDaAaid maHsahar kre Ke teAaenuH S=an nrkaid j Ke Arrrbrvbar jene ADay nih tenewaejnmaH levuH Ae tae mhapap Ke Lyae kzx pUrae =yae

(Yacutevcn nH 349 =I 3p3 (calu))




ga=a-29p

AaTmbNaE iaumla kEumlTva regk ktRVyimit cetŸ-

jIvo bHo y tha iKszligjHit slEacuteq eihH i`yOihHbHo KededVvo suacirco APpa y FeiquestVvo 295

jIvo bNuuml t=a iKgtete SvlUgraveàWyaH inytaWyamŸbNrKeiquestVy xuacirc AaTma c glthItVy 295

Aabdquoa Ane bHne iaumla krIne xuH krvuH Aem pUKvamaH AavtaH hve teno_iquestr khe Ke‐

Ogravev-bH szligyaH Keday Ae rIt inyt inj inj lUgraveèTyaH KoDvo Ae bHne Ogravev gh` krvo xuacircne 29p

ga=a=R- (t=a) Ae rIte (jIv bN c) Ogravev Ane bH (inytaWyamŸSvlUgraveàWyaH) temnaH iniuumlt SvlUgraveò=I (iKgtete) Keday Ke (bN) TyaH bHne(KeiquestVy) Kedvo A=aRtŸ KoDvo (c) Ane (xuacirc AaTma) xuacirc Aabdquoane (glthItVy)gh` krvo

Ika- Aabdquoa Ane bHne Yacute=m to temnaH inyt SvlUgraveòna ivampan=I svR=aj Kedva A=aRtŸ iwthorn krvacedil pKI ragaidk jenuH lUgrave` Ke Aeva smSt bHne toKoDvo Ane _pyog jenuH lUgrave` Ke Aeva xuacirc Aabdquoane j gh` krvo Aa j qreqrAabdquoa Ane bNne iaumla krvanuH Yacuteyojn Ke ke bHna Tyag=I (A=aRtŸ bHno TyagkrI) xuacirc AabdquoanuH gh` krvuH

wava=R- ixye pUKyuH htuH ke Aabdquoa Ane bHne iaumla krIne xuH krvuH tenoAa _iquestr AaPyo ke bHno to Tyag krvo Ane xuacirc AabdquoanuH gh` krvuH

∙ ∙ ∙


ixynae YacuteAElig Ke ke‐bH‐rag Ane Aabdquoane wgvtI Yacuteampa vDe Ocircuda paDva Aetae Ocirc~yuH p` Aabdquoa Ane bHne iaumla krIne xuH krvuH Aem pUKvamaH AavtaH hvetenae _iquestr khe Ke‐





Aabdquoa Ane bHne Yacute=m tae temnaH inyt SvlUgraveòna ivampan=I svR=a jKedva A=aRtŸ iwNn krva

Yacute=m tae ‐sHSklttmaH tavtŸ xBd Ke ne Aele ke smikt pamva phelaHAne pamva kaze saE phelaH xuH krvuH phelamaH pheluH Aa krvuH Aem khe Ke xuH ke tuHAabdquoa ko` Ko ne Aa ivkar ko` Ke Ahabrvbar Ae bNnena inyt SvlUgraveòneOcircÌne‐iniuumlt krIne ampan vDe bNnene svR=a j Kedva‐iwNn krva Ahabrvbar potei5kaz xanott xuacirc Aek cetnalUgrave` Ogravev Ke ne Aa ragaid ivkarna _Tpthorn|vHsIUgravei`k wavo bHnuH lUgrave` Ke Aem bNnene inyt SvlUgraveòna wed=I iwNn OcircÌampan vDe bNnene svR=a j iwNn krva rag vDe Kedva Aem nihcedil rag taeAampanmy jD AaHzo Ke Aena=I kem Keday n Keday vzI svR=a j KedvaAem kaeliguH Kecedil mtlb ke smStpè Kedva Aem khevuH Ke wabrvbar vItrag prmenotrijnenotrdevnI Aa Aaampa Ke

loko khe Ke ne ke dya pazo vt kro dan krae wirsaquo kro pUOcirc kro‐AekrtaH krtaH (inuumly mR) =xecedil p` AenI AhAuml na paDe Ke AhAuml tae khe Ke‐Ae svRƒvhar Ke te rag Ke bHnuH lUgrave` Ke Ane Aene svR=a j iwNn paDtaH law =aysmikt =ay Aena=I n =aycedil Aena=I to bH =ay ƒvhar phelo ne inuumly pKIAem AhAuml kaeliguH n=I ko ekaè xaIumlmaH Aem Aave tae Ae wUtnEgmnye inimiquestnuHampan kravva mae kaeliguH Ke Aem y=a=R smjvuH (Ane Ae tae jene smikt =yuH KeAenI vat Ke)

kone =ay ke bharmaH gIloDaH vgere xakna KrI vDe kka krvanuH khe tae Aetae smOcircy p` Aane (‐Aabdquoa Ane bHne) svR=a j Ocircuda krvanuH xeH smOcircyAem ke Aa smOcirctuH n=I

Are wabrvbar xakna kka tae tuH kndashaH krI xke Ke xakna kka krvanuH taetaIgraveH sam+yR j n=I (pratildeƒ pratildeƒnuH kaH kre AevuH kae atildeVymaH sam+yR j hotuHn=I) p` rag=I‐bH=I iwNn potana Aabdquoane Anuwvvae Ae tae taIgraveH sam+yR KeAHtmuRq vzelI ampannI dxa vDe iwNn Aabdquoane AnuwvI xkay Ke wabrvbar Aa taetne smOcircy AevuH Ke ne na=brvbar

Ahabrvbar p` Aene kndashaH smjvanI drkar Ke Arerebrvbar icdanHdFn Yacutewu AabdquoanIsmj` ivna jgt AaquH corasIna AvtarmaH rqDI‐rvDI mre Kebrvbar AnHtkazmaHAene narkI ne pxuna AnHtwv kndashaR kdaictŸ mnuy =yo Ane




AemaH kHk pu~yyog=I sgvDta mzI tae buH wUlI gyae ne cI gyae mdmaH vzIkae ragnI mHdtamaH slva gyaecedil Aem ke ƒvhar krtaH krtaH =ay Arebrvbar Ae e Aavat saHwzvanI ne smjvanI drkar krI nihbrvbar

hve khe Ke‐ pKI ragaidk jenuH lUgrave` Ke Aeva smSt bHne tae KoDvae Ane_pyaeg jenuH lUgrave` Ke Aeva xuacirc Aabdquoane j gh` krvae

OcircuAae Aa wedampan kaeliguH Aane KoDvo ne Aane gh` krvo Ae wed krvanasUm ivkLp to ivkLp$p wedampan Ke p` AabdquoanI wUimkamaH je Ocirc`va‐deqvano_pyog =ay tene Aekdm Ocirc`nar Ocirc`nar Ocirc`nar Yacutewu ampayk Yacuteit vazInexuacircabdquoanuwUit kre Tyare ragaid je pu~y‐papna bHwavae Ke tenuH lUgrave KUI Ocircy KeAne te vaStivk wedampan Ke sMyGampan Ke mR Ke smOcircùH kaH

vzI khe Ke‐ Aa j qreqr Aabdquoa Ane bHne iaumla krvanuH Yacuteyojn Ke kebHna Tyag=I xuacirc AabdquoanuH gh` krvuH

OcirceyuH bNnene Ocircuda paDvanuH Yacuteyaejn j Aa Ke ke ragnuH lUgrave KoDI icdanHdFnYacutewu Aabdquoane j gh` krvae‐Anuwvvae Aa rIte j Aene sMyGdxRnampan ne AHtr‐rm`ta$p mR Yacuteg =ay Ke Aa isvay bharmaH dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI ]acirca kenvtAgravevnI wed$p ]acirca=I smikt =vanuH kae khe tae te AsTy Ke sTya=R n=I


ixye pUKndashuH htuH ke Aabdquoa Ane bHne iaumla krIne xuH krvuH teno Aa _iquestrAaPyae ke bHnae to Tyag krvae Ane xuacirc AabdquoanuH gh` krvuH

Aabdquoa cEtNylUgraveè Ocirc`valayk Ke Ane bHne raglUgraveè Ocirc`valayk‐Aozqvalayk Ke Aam bene lUgrave`wede iwNn OcircÌne AHtmuRq _pyaeg vDe xuacirccEtNymy Aabdquoane gh` krvae‐Anuwvvae Ane raglUgrave` je bH Aene KoDI devo‐Aem khe Ke AamaH Aem n AaƒuH ke phelaH dya dan vt wirsaquo Aaid ƒvhar krone pKI inuumly =xe wabrvbar ƒvhar=I inuumly =ay Aem vStu j n=I rag je bHnuHlUgrave` Ke Aena=I AbHSvwavI Aabdquoa kem Yacuteaordm =ay n =ay AavI vat Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 3p3 (xeOslash) Ane 3p4)



ga=a-296

kh so iFPpid APpa p~àO so du iFPpde APpajh p~à[ ivwiquesto th p~àOv FeiquestVvo 296

k=H s gltaeligte AaTma Yacuteampya s tu gltaeligte AaTmay=a Yacuteampya ivwrsaquoSt=a YacuteampyEv glthItVy 296

(Aabdquoa Ane bHne iwthorn to Yacuteampa vDe kyaR prHtu Aabdquoane gh` xa vDekray ‐Aeva YacuteAElignI t=a tena _iquestrnI ga=a khe Ke‐

Ae Ogravev kem ghay Ogravev ghay Ke Yacuteampa vDecedilYacuteampa=I szligym Ocircudo kyEgrave Tym gh` p` Yacuteampa vDe 296

ga=a=R- (ixy pUKe Ke ke‐) (s AaTma) te (xuacirc) Aabdquoa (k=H) krIte (gltaeligte) gh` kray (AacayRwgvan _iquestr Aape Ke ke‐) (Yacuteampya tu) YacuteampavDe (s AaTma) te (xuacirc) Aabdquoa (gltaeligte) gh` kray Ke (y=a) jem (Yacuteampya)Yacuteampa vDe (ivwrsaquo) iwthorn kyEgrave (t=a) tem (Yacuteampya Ov) Yacuteampa vDe j (glthItVy)gh` krvo

Ika- xuacirc Aevo Aa Aabdquoa xa vDe gh` krvo Yacuteampa vDe j xuacirc Aevo AaAabdquoa gh` krvocedil kar` ke xuacirc Aabdquoane pote potane ghtaH Yacuteampa j Aek kr`Ke‐jem iwthorn krtaH Yacuteampa j Aek kr` htuH tem mae jem Yacuteampa vDe iwthorn kyEgrave temYacuteampa vDe j gh` krvo

wava=R- iwNn krvamaH Ane gh` krvamaH krò OcircudaH n=Icedil mae Yacuteampa vDej Aabdquoane iwNn kyEgrave Ane Yacuteampa vDe j gh` krvo

∙ ∙ ∙


Aabdquoa Ane bHne iwNn tae Yacuteampa vDe kyaR prHtu Aabdquoane gh` xa vDekray A=aRtŸ xuacircabdquoane Anuwvvae kevI rIte ‐Aeva YacuteAElignI t=a tena _iquestrnIga=a khe Ke‐


Lyae Aa Aekdm sar‐sar ga=a Ke JgDa ba mI Ocircy AevI Aa ga=a Kega=amaH YacuteAElig Ane _iquestr bNne Ke xuH khe Ke ke‐




xuacirc Aevae Aa Aabdquoa xa vDe gh` krvae Yacuteampa vDe j xuacirc Aevae AaAabdquoa gh` krvaecedil

OcircuAae Aa YacuteAElig ne _iquestrbrvbar jem AHtrmaH vzelI ampannI dxa wgvtI Yacuteampa vDeragne AaTma=I svR=a Ocircudo kyoR hto tem te j ampannI dxa wgvtI Yacuteampa vDe xuacircAaTmane Anuwvvo

ixyno YacuteAElig Ke ke Aek var ragne Ocircudae paDndasha pKI varHvar xuacircabdquoanaeAnuwv xa vDe krvae Aem ke Aekvar Anuwv =ya pKI ƒvhar tae Aave Ke taexuH te ƒvhar vDe va ƒvhar krtaH krtaH kaH AHdrmaH iv]am‐iS=rta =taH hxeAem Ke Aenae Aa _iquestr AapvamaH Aave Ke ke‐

pKI p` Yacuteampa vDe j xuacircabdquoane gh` krvae kemke Yacuteampa vDe j A=aRtŸAabdquoana Anuwv vDe j Aabdquoa ghay Ke‐pkDay Ke waOslasha Ocirce YacuteampyEv ‐Yacuteampa vDe j Aem kaeliguH Ke mtlb ke bIOgrave kae rIte nih AagznI ga=amaH benesvR=a j iwNn krva Aem kaeliguH htuH

YacuteAElig- ha p` wgvannae magR tae AnekaNt Ke

_iquestr- Yacuteampa vDe j xuacircabdquoanuH gh` =ay bIOgrave rIte n =ay Ae AnekaHt Kehve tenuH kar` Aape Ke‐ kar` ke xuacirc Aabdquoane pote potane ghtaH Yacuteampa j Aekkr` Ke‐jem iwNn krtaH Yacuteampa j Aek kr` htuH tem

xuH khe Ke ke ampanSv$p wgvan Aabdquoane ampanlUgrave e liUgravet krIne t=a dyadan vtaid ƒvharna ragne bHna lUgrave`p e OcircÌne jem bHne svR=a j lUgravemaH=IKoDI dIo ne wgvan Aabdquoane AHtr‐Aekakar ampan‐Yacuteampa vDe gh` kyEgrave ‐Anuwƒaetem wgvan Aabdquoane sup1iUacutemaH l maeUgravene mae paete paetane ivxeOslashp e Yacuteampa vDe jAnuwvvae Ahabrvbar Yacuteampa j Aek maeUgravenuH kr`‐san Ke Ahabrvbar Aabdquoanae Anuwv jAek rag=I iwNn pDvanuH ne Aabdquoane ghvanuH san Ke p` Aem n=I ke bIOcircuHkae (dya dan vt Aaid ƒvharrTn5y) p` san Ke

khe Ke‐rag=I iwNn pDvamaH Ane Aabdquoane ghvamaH Yacuteampa j Aek kr` KeAabdquoa Aabdquoana AnuwvmaH rhe Ae Aek j maeUgrave Yacuteaordm krvanuH san Ke ƒvharsan Ke Aem bIlkul n=I san Aek j Kecedil p` tenuH in$p` be Yacutekare krvamaHAave Ke xaIumlmaH szligndashaH ƒvharne san kaeliguH hoy to te inimiquest va shcrnuH ampankravva _pcar=I kaeliguH Ke Aem y=a=R Ocirc`vuH

Lyae inimiquest=I ne ƒvhar=I =ay Ae vatno AhAuml SpUacute inOslashe kyEgrave Ke Yacuteampaj Aek kr` Ke Aem _iquestr krIne inimiquest ne ƒvharna svR ivvadnuH smaankrvamaH AaƒuH Ke




p` Ae to loko mane to ne

wabrvbar xuH =ay wgvane khelI ihtnI vat n mane Aene xuH krIAe Ae taeAenuH wivtƒ j AevuH Ke Aem OcircÌ smwavmaH rhevuH yaeGy Ke

hve khe Ke‐ mae jem Yacuteampa vDe iwNn kyEgrave tem Yacuteampa vDe j gh` krvae

Aabdquoa Ane bHne iwNn krvamaH Yacuteampa j Aek kr` kaeliguH htuH tem AabdquoaneghvamaH p` Yacuteampa j Aek kr` Ke mae jem Yacuteampa vDe iwNn kyoR tem AaTmane YacuteampavDe j gh` krvae AhAuml j kar mUkIne AekaNt kndashuAring Ke Aa sMykŸ AekaNt Ke

k=HictŸ Yacuteampa vDe ne k=HictŸ rag vDe‐Aem AhAuml kaeliguH n=I Ahabrvbar AavI SpUacutecaekqI vat Ke KtaH ƒvhar=I n =ay ‐Ae maNyta AekaNt Ke Aem kae lokoraDu paDe Ke p` xuH =ay AhAuml Aa kevzIna keDaytIAae idgHbr AacayEgrave bhu ecircce=Ipokar krI khe Ke ke‐ Yacuteampa vDe j gh` krvae Yacuteampa j Aek kr` Ke

wabrvbar Aa tae IranaH kam Ke bapabrvbar bhu w`tr kyaAring haey ne xaIumlmaHhaeixyar haey bhu gjRna krtaH AavDtuH haey bIOcircne smOcircvtaH AavDtuH haey AeleAene vheluH smikt ne maeUgrave = Ocircy Aem Ke nih iwNn cIjne iwNn krIAabdquoanuwv krnarI wgvtI Yacuteampa j smikt Ane maeUgravenuH san Ke

bapubrvbar Aa deh tae Aabdquoa=I KUae pDxe jcedil p` te KUae pDe te phelaH ampanmaHAHdr KUae paDI naq Ae isvay Aene pirwm` nih me hCcedil AHdr Aabdquoane iwNnAnuwƒa ivna Yacutewubrvbar tara jNm‐mr`nae AHt nih Aave wabrvbar Aa wvsmuatilde taeAekla duqnae smuatilde Ke Aena duqnuH xuH krIAe

Fà vrs phelaH HukamaH bnelI Aa Fna Ke kae Aek komna lokoAe Aekgayne phelaH qUb qvDaƒuH pKI x`garIne Aaqa ngrmaH fervI je=I bIOcirc lokoneqbr =ay ke Aa gayne hve marI naqxe Tyar pKI AekaHt S=anmaH l te OgravevtIgayna Ograveà Ograveà ukDa krI naQya Ane lokone vheHCya re Aampanbrvbar re duqbrvbar

bIOgrave Aek bnelI Fna Ke Aek wa Aek vqt potana Aek ANymtIim5ne TyaH gAel te vqte te im5ne Fre Aek moI AiGtradenI wsbquoI szgavI htIAne temaH Aek Ogravevta wuHDne Aaqe AaquH sizyamaH baHI naQyuH htuH Ae tae Aawae j= gyae Arrrbrvbar jem xTHORNiryuH xeke tem Ogravevta wuHDne wsbquoImaH xekebrvbar Ahabrvbar kaeliguH nOcircy AevuH paravar duqbrvbarbrvbar

Aa tae sup1UacuteaHt kaeligaH bakI Aana=Iy AnHt gu aH duq phelI nrk=I satmInrkmaH Ae e vendashaH Ke AhAuml Nyay xuH khevae Ke ke‐wabrvbar AavaH paravar duqo=IKUvuH haey tae Aa Aek _pay kr xuH ke ragnae Yacuteem KoD ne ampanne




wgvan AabdquoamaH OcirceD bapubrvbar rag cahe xuw hae ke Axuw‐Ae SvyH duq$p neduqna kar`$p j Ke Ahabrvbar rag bH Aele duqnuH‐sHsarnuH j lUgrave` Ke AemOcircÌ AenuH lUgrave svR=a KoDI _pyaegne AHtrmaH vazI suqam Yacutewu AabdquoamaH OcirceDI deAhabrvbar _pyaegnI‐ampannI AHtr‐Aekakar dxa‐Yacuteampa j xuacircabdquoane ghvanae _pay Kewabrvbar jNm‐mr`naH duqo=I mursaquo =vanI Aa Aek j rIt Ke smOcircy Ke kaH

ma`sne AWyas nih Aele Aa smjvuH k` pDe p` Aa smszligya ivnatara duqnae AHt Aave Aem n=I bakI tae kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

balp` qelmaH qoya OcircuvanI IumlImaH maeaeliga Ane buapa deqkr raeyabaH duq j duq Ke doltramOgraveAe kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

mdashbalpnemeH ampan n laeligae tIgrave` smy tIgraveÌrt raeligaecedilARmlttksm bUapnae kEse $p lqE Aapnae˜

potana Sv$pne Ocirc~ya ivna be duq j Ke wabrvbar

mae UHkamaH khIAe ke‐rag=I qs AabdquoamaH vscedil Aa uHkuH ne c AeluH bsp` AamaH tae AnHtae puIgraveOslasha=R OcirceAe hCcedil kaH vate vDaH =ay Aem n=I


iwNn krvamaH Ane gh` krvamaH krò jiexcldaH n=I Ahabrvbar sa|y je maeUgrave tenuHsan AaTma=I AiwNn Aek Yacuteampa j Ke AaTmanuH san AaTmamaH j Ke AenuHsan kae bIOgrave cIj‐inimiquest ke ƒvhar‐n=I mae Yacuteampa vDe j Aabdquoane iwNnkyEgrave Ane Yacuteampa vDe j gh` krvae bNnemaH j lIuH Ke sMykŸ AekaHt kyuAring Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 3p4)



ga=a-297

k=mymaTma Yacuteampya glthItVy [it cetŸ-

p~àO iFiquestVvo jo ceda so AhH tu i`CKydoAvsesa je wava te mszligJ pre iiquest àdVva 297

Yacuteampya glthItVyo yuumletiyta sofrac12hH tu inuumlytAvxeOslasha ye wava te mm pra [it ampatVya 297

hve puKe Ke ke‐Aa Aabdquoane Yacuteampa vDe k rIte gh` krvo teno _iquestr kheKe‐

Yacuteampa=I ghvo-inuumlye je cetnaro te j huHbakI ba je wav te saE muj =kI pr-Ocirc`vuH 297

ga=a=R- (Yacuteampya) Yacuteampa vDe (glthItVy) (Aabdquoane) Aem gh` krvo ke‐(y cetiyta) je cetnaro Ke (s tu) te (inuumlyt) inuumly=I (AhH) huH KuH(AvxeOslasha) bakIna (ye wava) je wavo Ke (te) te (mm pra) mara=I pr Ke([it ampatVy) Aem Ocirc`vuH

Ika- inyt SvlUgrave`ne AvlHbnarI Yacuteampa vDe Ocircudo krvamaH Aavelo je cetk(‐cetnaro) te Aa huH KuH Ane ANy SvlUgraveò=I ly (A=aRtŸ cEtNylUgrave` isvaybIOcircH lUgraveò=I AozqavayoGy) je Aa bakIna ƒvhar$p wavo Ke te baycetkpà$pI ƒapkna ƒaPy nih =ta hova=I mara=I ATyHt iwthorn Ke mae huH jmara vDe j mara mae j maramaH=I j maramaH j mne j gh` kruH KuH AabdquoanIcetna j Aek iEcircya hova=I huH gh` kruH KuH Aele huH cetuH j KuHcedil cetto j(A=aRtŸ cetto =ko j) cetuH KuH cetta vDe j cetuH KuH cetta mae j cetuH KuHcettamaH=I j cetuH KuH cettamaH j cetuH KuH cettane j cetuH KuH A=va‐n=I cettocediln=I cetto =ko cetto n=I cetta vDe cetto n=I cetta mae cetto n=IcettamaH=I cetto n=I cettamaH cetto n=I cettane cettocedil prHtu svRivxuacircicNma5 (‐cEtNyma5) wav KuH





iwAgraveva svRmip SvlUgrave`btahellipeiquestuH ih yCKEacuteyteicNmuatildeaidividetinivRwagmihma xuacirciuumldevaSMyhmŸiwgtNte yid karkai` yid va maR guà va yidiwgtNtaH n iwdaiSt kacn ivwaE wave ivxuacirce icit 182

wava=R- Yacuteampa vDe iwNn krvamaH Aavelo je cetk te Aa huH KuH Ane bakInawavo mara=I pr Kecedil mae (Aiwthorn K karko=I) huH j mara vDe j mara mae jmaramaH=I j maramaH j mne j gh` kruH KuH gh` kruH KuH Aele cetuH KuH kar` ke cetvuH te j AabdquoanI Aek iEcircya Ke mae huH cetuH j KuH cetnaro j cetnarvDe j cetnar mae j cetnarmaH=I j cetnarmaH j cetnarne j cetuH KuH A=vaatildeƒsup1iUacuteAe to‐K karkona wed p` maramaH n=I huH to xuacirc cEtNyma5 wav KuH ‐Aa Yacutema e Yacuteampa vDe Aabdquoane gh` krvo A=aRtŸ potane cetnar trIke Anuwvvo


loka=R- (ytŸ weiquestuH ih xEacuteyte svRmŸ Aip SvlUgrave`blatŸ iwAgraveva) je kaHwedI xkay Ke te svRne SvlUgrave`na bz=I wedIne (icNmuatildea-Aidividet-inivRwag-mihma xuacirc icdŸ Ov AhmŸ AiSt) jeno icNmuatildea=I AHirsaquo inivRwag mihma Ke(A=aRtŸ cEtNynI Kap=I iciicirct ivwagriht jeno mihma Ke) Aevo xuacirc cEtNy jhuH KuH (yid karkai` va yid maR va yid gu a iwgtNte iwgtNtamŸ) Ocirce karkonaA=va mEgravena A=va guòna wedo pDe to wle pDocedil (ivwaE ivxuacirce icit wavekacn iwda n AiSt) prHtu ∙ivwu Aeva xuacirc (‐smSt ivwavo=I riht‐)cEtNywavmaH to ko wed n=I (Aam Yacuteampa vDe Aabdquoane gh` kray Ke)

wava=R- jemnuH SvlUgrave` cEtNy n=I Aeva prwavo to mara=I iwthorn Kema5 xuacirc cEtNy j huH KuH ktaR kmR kar` sHYacutedan Apadan Ane Aikr`$pkarkwedo sAgravev AsAgravev inTyTv AinTyTv AekTv AnekTv Aaid mRwedo Aneampan dxRn Aaid gu`wedo Ocirce k=HictŸ hoy to wle hocedil prHtu xuacirc cEtNyma5 wavmaHto ko wed n=I ‐Aam xuacircny=I Awed$pe Aabdquoane gh` krvo 182

∙ ∙ ∙

_________________________________________________________________

∙ ivwu μ sup1cedil Aczcedil inTycedil sm=Rcedil svR gu pyaRyomaH ƒapk



smysar ga=a‐297 ) ( 429


hve pUKe Ke ke‐Aa Aabdquoane Yacuteampa vDe k rIte gh` krvae tenae _iquestr kheKe‐

Aabdquoane rag=I iwNn paDvanI ke xuacircabdquoane AHdr gh` krvanI‐AnuwvvanI rIt xuH Aem ixynae YacuteAElig Ke bIOgrave rIte khIAe tae AnHtkazmaH jekyuAring n=I te sMyGdxRn kem Yacuteg =ay sMyGdxRnnuH |yey xuH hoy Ahabrvbar AenIvtRman iEcircya xuH haey Aa YacuteAElignae _iquestr khe Ke‐

Ahabrvbar wgvan svRampdeve je YacuteTyek Aabdquoa Ocirceyae te atildeƒe Ane gu e xuacirc KeAenI pyaRymaH je im+yaTv ne ragaumleOslashaid ivkar Ke AenaH OslashŸkark‐ktaR kmR AaidpyaRynaH pyaRymaH Ke xuacirc Aabdquoatildeƒ AemaH kaH krtuH n=I tevI rIte je inmRzinivRkar mRnI pirìt =ay AenaH OslashŸkark AenamaH Kecedil Ahabrvbar te inmRz pirìtrag‐ƒvharne lne = Ke Aem n=I va xuacirc atildeƒ‐gu`ne lne = Ke Aem p`n=I Ahabrvbar AavI AaemŸ|vinmaH AavelI bhu sUm vat AhAuml khe Ke


inyt SvlUgrave`ne AvlHbnarI Yacuteampa vDe Ocircudae krvamaH Aavelae je cetk (‐cetnarae) te Aa huH KuH

inyt SvlUgrave`ne AvlHbnarI Yacuteampa xuH kaeliguH Ae ke AHdrmaH ampannI dxaAHtSvwavne (‐Svne) Ocirc`taH ragne Ocirc e (prne Ocirc e) AevuH SvprYacutekaxk YacuteampanuHinyt nam inuumly SvlUgrave` Ke Ahabrvbar Ocirc`vuH Ae Aenae Svwav Ke ampan ampanampan‐Ae Aabdquoanae Svwav Ke Ane te AenuH SvlUgrave` Ke rag bHnuH lUgrave` Ke Aneampan AabdquoanuH SvlUgrave` Ke Ahabrvbar Aava SvlUgrave`ne ampanSvwavne AvlHbnarI Yacuteampanam ampannI dxa Aabdquoane rag=I iwNn Anuwve Ke Ocirc e Ke Ahahabrvbar je ampannIdxa rag=I iwNn pDI AHdr wgvan ampanSvwavmaH Aekakar = te ampannI dxamaHwgvan Aabdquoa iwNn jày Ke Anuwvay Ke AanuH nam Yacuteampa vDe iwNn krvamaHAavelae cetkcedil smOcircùH kaH ampanSvwavne AalHbIne AHtmuRq =yelI ampannIdxa‐Yacuteampa je Yacuteg = temaH wgvan Aabdquoa‐cetk cetnarae jàyae Ane AemaH Aacetk‐cetnarae te Aa huH KuH Aem YacuteTyUgrave =ay Ke cetnarae te Aa huH‐Aem ivkLp nihp` AHtrmaH vzelI ampannI dxamaH je Ocircudae jàyae cetk‐cetnarae te Aa huH KuH AemYacuteTyUgrave Anuwv =ay Ke Aem vat Ke smOcircùH kaH

hve khe Ke‐ Ane ANy SvlUgraveò=I ly (A=aRtŸ cEtNylUgrave` isvay bIOcircHlUgraveò=I Aozqva yaeGy) je Aa bakIna ƒvhar$p wavae Ke te bay




cetkpà$pI ƒapkna ƒaPy nih =ta haeva=I mara=I ATyHt iwNn Ke

xuH kIuH ke Aa dya dan vt tp wirsaquona wav Ane kam Ecircoaid wav‐Ae ba ƒvhar$p wavae Ke ne te bay cEtNylUgrave`=I iwNn bHlUgrave`=IAozqavayaeGy Ke Ahabrvbar inuumly AabdquoanuH lUgrave` iwNn Ke ne ƒvhar wavaenuH lUgraveìwNn Ke ampanlUgrave`=I (‐Svwav=I) jày Aevae cetnarae te huH KuH AneANylUgraveò=I Aozqay Aeva bakIna bay wav ƒvhar$p wavae Ke AabdquoaguÌ Ane ampan dxRn Aena gu` Aevae gu`‐guÌna wedno ivkLpAe ƒvharwavKe AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae bay ƒvharwavae cetnarae je cetk‐ampayk AenI AvS=a=vane layk n=I AavI sUm vat Kebrvbar

sUm pDe p` vat tae Aa Ke magR tae Aa Ke wabrvbar AnHtkazna jNm‐mr`na duq=I KUvanae Aa j magR Ke

wgvan Aabdquoa cetnarae‐cetk ƒapk =ne‐YacutesrIne‐ivStrIne rag$p‐ivkar$p =ay AevI vStu j n=I‐Aem khe Ke Ahahabrvbar marae na= siCcdanHd YacutewuivStrIne‐ivxaz$p =ne ivkarp e =ay Aem Ke j nih ivkar$p =ay Ae huH‐Aabdquoa nih Aem AhAuml khe Ke Aabdquoa AHdr vStu AekluH cEtNynuH dz inmRz inivRkarAanHdSv$p Kecedil Ane Aa ivkarna wav Aena=I ivprIt ivwavwav Ke AhAuml kheKe‐xuacirc AabdquovStu paete ƒapk =ne ivwavwavnI AvS=aAaene ar` kre AevuH AenuHSv$p j n=I AHdr ampanmaH YacuteTyUgrave =ay ke Aa cetnarae te huH KuH ANy jeƒvhar$p wavae te mara cetkpà$pI ƒapknuH ƒaPy n=I mae mara=I ATyHtiwNn Ke Tyare Aene smikt =ay Ke Aavae jEn mR Ke bapabrvbar

Aa vaÌyaAae mane ke Ame jEn KIAe p` Aene qbrey n=I ke jEn xuH Kebapubrvbar wedampan‐sMyGampan ivna kndashaHy jEnpùH haetuH n=I wedampan vDe smikt Yacutegkre te jEn Ke wabrvbar kae=zImaH kazIOgraverI wre ne _pr nam (lebl) sakr lqeAele kaH AHdr sakr = Ocircy Aem nam jEnnuH raqe p` AHdr smikt ivnajEnpùH kaeney haetuH n=I smOcircùH kaH

wabrvbar Aa tae svRamp prmenotrnI vaÌbrvbar Aene smjva mae _pyaeg sUmSvaiwmuq krvae OcirceAe svRampna penI vat Tyare smOcircy Ke

je Aa bakIna ƒvhar$p wavae Ke te bay Aem kaeliguH Ke nebrvbar Aele kete wavae Ke tae qra p` te bay‐bay hCcedil‐cetkpà$p ƒapknuH ƒaPy n=I jekae xuwaxuw ivkLpo _e Ke te mara cetn‐icatildeUp Sv$pnuH ƒaPy =ay A=aRtŸ mara=narnuH =vuH =ay AevuH vStuSv$p j n=I Ahabrvbar cetnarae huH ivStruH tae xuacirccEtNymy pyaRypè ivStruH marae ivStar =ay tae cEtNynI inmRz



smysar ga=a‐297 ) ( 431

vItragI pyaRypè =ay p` Aa xuwaxuw ragnae ivStar te kaH marae ivStarn=I te marI AvS=a n=Icedil mae Ae ƒvhar$p wavae bay mara=I ATyHtiwthorn Ke

Ahabrvbar wgvannuH nam‐Smr` krvuH wgvannaH dxRn‐Stuit‐wirsaquo‐pUOcirckrvaH Ae ba ƒvharna wav Ke Ae ivkLpo kaH cetk‐cetnar AabdquoanI dxan=I ƒvhar‐rag haey Ke qrae mplusmnne p` haey Ke cetnarae cetk Aene potanaSvwav‐sam+yR=I Ocirc e Ke TyaH Ae ƒvhar Ke mae Aene Ocirc e Ke Aeme nihcedil p` AahuH cetnarae KuH Aem Ocirc`taH mplusmn te kaze pota=I potamaH potanaH kar e SvprneYacutekaxnarI ampannI dxaAe pir`me Ke AanuH nam te te kaze ƒvhar Ocirc elaeYacuteyaejnvan Ke ga=a 12 maH AaƒuH ne ke ƒvhar Ocirc elae Yacuteyaejnvan Ke‐te AasmOcircùH kaH

hve khe Ke‐ mae huH j mara vDe j mara mae j maramaH=I j maramaH jmne j gh` kruH KuH AabdquoanI cetna j Aek iEcircya haeva=I mdashhuH gh` kruH KuH˜ AelehuH cetuH j KuH

OcirceyuH huH j‐Ae ktaR mara vDe j‐Ae san mara mae j‐Ae sHYacutedanmaramaH=I j‐Ae Apadan Ane maramaH j‐Ae Aaarcedil‐Aa Yacutemaè ktaR kmR kr`sHYacutedan Apadan Ane Aikr` Ae K karkae=I huH mne j gh` kruH KuH Aem khe KeAabdquoanI cetna j Aele mRnI inmRz vItragI dxa = te j Aek iEcircya haeva=I huHgh` kruH KuH Aele huH cetuH j KuH Aem A=R Ke

xuH khe Ke ke huH j ktaR KuH marI cetva$p vItragI dxano ktaR kae baaeliginimiquest ke ƒvhar n=I ƒvharrTn5ynae ivkLp _e Ke te marI inmRz pyaRynaektaR n=I Yacuteampabiuml Aevae huH j Aenae ktaR KuH ragaid tae mara=I ATyHt iwthorn Ke AaYacutema e mplusmn puruOslash vItragI inmRz pyaRy te maruH ƒaPy Ane huH Aenae ƒapk ktaR KuHAem Ocirc e Ke p` inmRz rTn5y ƒaPy Ane ƒvhar rTn5y ƒapk Aem Ke nihAhabrvbar ƒvhar krtaH krtaH inuumly =ay Aem Ke nih

vzI te mRnI inmRz vItragI pyaRynuH san p` vItragSvwavI Aabdquoapote j Ke mara vDe j Aem lIuH Ke ne Aele ke icatildeUp Aevae huH j san‐kr`KuH p` vtaid ƒvhar kaH inmRz pyaRynuH san n=I Ahabrvbar cetnar Aeva maravItrag wav (‐gu`) vDe j vItrag wav (‐pyaRy) =yae Ke rag ke inimiquest vDevItrag wav =yae n=I ktaRnuH kr` ktaR=I AiwNn j haey te=I cetnarae Aevae huHj AenI cetva$p inmRz dxanae ktaR Ane kr` KuH OcircuAae be j mUkIne (sMykŸ)AekaNt kyuAring Ke




tevI j rIte mne je vItragwav Yacuteg =yae Ke tenuH sHYacutedan huH j KuH maramae j Aem lIuH Ke ne mtlb ke kae bIOcircne devuH Ke ke kae bIOcircne levuH Ke Aemn=Icedil vItragI pyaRynae denarey huH KuH ne lenarey huH KuH ‐huH j sHYacutedan KuH

hve ApadannI vat Ae vItragI pyaRy maramaH=I j AavI Ke dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlmaH=I ke tena YacuteTyena ragmaH=I inmRz pyaRy AavI Ke Aem n=I qreqr to tepyaRymaH=I (te) pyaRy AavI Ke vItrag svRampdev Aem khe Ke ke‐Ame tare maepratildeƒ KIAe AmarI samuH Ocircex tae tne rag j =xe Ane te=I tne pu~ybH =xemR nih =ay AmarI jem tuH AHdr SvsNmuq =acedil Aem krva=I taramaH=I j tneinmRz vItragI dxa Yacuteg =xe Lyo AavI vat Kebrvbar smOcircy Ke kaH

Aaar marI vItragI pyaRynae huH j Aaar KuH rag ke ƒvhar AenaeAaar Ke Aem Ke nih

vzI Ae inmRz vItragI pyaRyne j meH gh` krI Ke te=I Ae maruH j kayRKe Ahabrvbar mne j gh` kruH KuH Aem kIuH ne Aele huH vItragI pyaRy isvayragne‐ƒvharne gh` kruH KuH Aem Ke nih

Ahabrvbar cetk‐cetnarae Aevae cEtNySv$pI wgvan Aabdquoa huH marI cetvanI‐Ocirc`va‐deqvanI vtRman idxane meH mara vDe mara mae maramaH=I mara AaareYacuteg krI Ke Aa j maruH kayR Ke Aem mplusmn Ocirc e Ke Aa vOslashRnI kumairka haey AnesMyGdxRn pame tae Aa rIte te Ocirc e Ke sMyGdxRn paMya pKI Aene rag haey Anekdac ivvah Aaid p` kre taey Ae ragnI iEcircyanae ktaR paetane n mane Ae tae AekinmRz pirìtnae huH ktaR KuH Aem j mane Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐AabdquoanI cetna j Aek iEcircya haeva=I huH gh` kruH KuH Aele huHcetuH j KuH OcircuAae cetna Aele Ocirc`vuH‐deqvuH Ae Aek j AabdquoanI iEcircya Ke k=HictŸcetna ne k=HictŸ ragnI iEcircya AabdquoanI Ke Aem kaeliguH n=I AabdquoanI cetna j AekiEcircya Ke rag nih Aa AnekaNt Ke wabrvbar dya dan vt Aaidnae rag AeAabdquoanI iEcircya j n=I

jiexclAae Aa $pazI camDI=I meluH haD‐maHsnuH poluH Aevae Aa deh tae jDmaI‐Uz Ke AenI iEcircya tae Aabdquoane kdI Ke nih p` AHdr dya dan‐vt AaidnIvltit je _e Aenae krnaraey Aabdquoa n=I xuH kIuH Aa dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI ]acircanaeivkLp xaIuml‐]v`nae ivkLp ke pHcmhavtaidnae ivkLp Ae wgvan



smysar ga=a‐297 ) ( 433

AabdquoanuH kayR nih Ae ba ƒvharna wavae tae wgvan Aabdquoa=I iwthorn Ke teAenI iEcircya kem haey

Arebrvbar sTy saHwzvay mze nih te sTyne xrè kndashare Ocircy kpDaH sihtmuinp uH tae vItragmagRmaH Ke nihcedil prHtu jEnnae idgHbr sau =ne pHcmhavtpaztae haey ne Aem mane ke Ae maruH ktRƒ Ke Ane huH Aenae ktaR KuH tae te im+yasup1iUacutej Ke bhu AakrI vat p` bapubrvbar AavaH atildeƒilHg tae Ae e AnHtkazmaH AnHtvarar` kndashaAring Ke p` AHtrnI wedampannI iEcircya ivna wabrvbar Ae baH =o=e=o=aH KesHsarmaH rqDva isvay kaH kamnaH n=I

hve AacayR mharaj pote Yacute=m je samaNy OslashŸkarkaenI vat krI htI teivStar=I smOcircve Ke AacayR AmlttcHatildedev wgvan kuHdkuHdacayRnI ga=anuH ivxeOslashSpUacuteIkr` kre Ke ke wgvan kHudkuHddev Aa kheva mage Ke‐

cettae j (A=aRtŸ cetto =ko j) cetuH KuH cetta vDe j cetuH KuH cetta maej cetuH KuH cettamaH=I j cetuH KuH cettamaH j cetuH KuH cettane j cetuH KuH

xuH khe Ke ke cettae j cetuH KuH Aele ragne cettae =kae cetuH KuH Aem nihp` potane cetto =kae cetuH KuH cetta vDe cetuH KuH Aele cetva$p kayRnuH san potej Ke kae ANy san Ke Aem nih cetta mae j cetuH KuH Aele bIOcirc‐prampeymae cetuH KuH Aem nih cettamaH=I j cetuH KuH Aele ragmaH=I ke ƒvharmaH=I cetuH KuHAem nih cettamaH j cetuH KuH Ae Aaar kaeligae cettane j cetuH KuH‐Ae kmR lIuH huHmara cetva$p kayRne cetuH KuH ragne ke ƒvharne cetuH KuH Aem nih

Aa Yacutemaè ƒvhar te kaze Ocircèlae Yacuteyaejnvan Ke Ae vatne p` AhAuml kaInaqI ƒvharne krvuH ke ƒvharne Ocirc`vuH Ae tae kaI naQyuH p` AhAuml to sdŸwUtƒvharna K wed je smOcircvva mae paDndasha hta tenuH lUgrave p` KoDave Ke ragaid taeAsdŸwUt ƒvhar Ke OcircuAae xuH khe Ke

A=va‐n=I cettocedil n=I cettae =kae cettae n=I cetta vDe cettae n=Icetta mae cetto n=I cettamaH=I cettae n=I cettamaH cettae n=I cettanecettaecedil prHtu svRivxuacirc icNma5 (‐cEtNyma5) wav KuH

khe Ke‐maramaH kae wed j n=I huH tae je KuH te svRivxuacirc icNma5 wav KuHsvRivxuacirc Aelaey wed pDndasho Ae Axuacircta Ke p` smOcircvvuH kevI




rIte smOcircvvamaH wed pDndasha ivna rhetae n=I A=aRtŸ wed paDya ivna AwedsmOcircvI xkatae n=I p` Anuwv kaze wed n=I sMyGdxRnnae ivOslashy Aavae AwedAek icNma5 wav Ke sMyGdxRnnuH |yey Aek Awed Aabdquoa Ke wed Ae smiktnuH|yey n=I Ahahabrvbar huH tae icNma5‐Ocirc`nar‐deqnar ma5 wav KuH AevI inivRkLpsup1iUacute Ane Anuwv AenuH nam sMyGdxRn Ke Ane TyaH=I mRnI x$Aat =ay Ke

AwednI sup1iUacute‐atildeƒsup1iUacute te sMyGdxRn Ke Ahabrvbar AamaH ƒvharne cetvuH tae dUrrhae wedne p` cetvuH n=I Aem vat Ke Aa SvanuwvdxanI vat Ke hve pKIsvRivxuacircampan Aikar Aavvanae Ke ne Aenae AhAuml Aa _podŸFat kre Ke

Ahabrvbar AavuH dulRw mnuyp uH Aene Eacutendashare mze Ane Eacutendashare Aene AavI sTyvat saHwzva mze Arebrvbar KtaH hOgrave tene kndashaH nvrax Ke rzvuH kmavuH ne bayDI‐KaekraH sacvvaH [Tyaid jHOcirczmaH guHcayelae rhIne Arebrvbar Ae e potana Aabdquoane marInaQyae Ke vzI kae dya dan wirsaquo pUOcirc vt Aaid baaelig iEcircyamaH rCyapCyarhIne potane mR =vanuH mane Ke p` wabrvbar mRnuH AevuH Sv$p n=I Ae ragnIiEcircya=I pu~y bHay p` mR n =ay rag=I wed krI SvwavnuH gh` kyaR ivnawabrvbar tarI Ae iEcircya bI r`maH pok mUkva jevI Ke Arebrvbar Aem ne Aem Aa ijHdgI(‐Avsr) veDfa Ocircy Kebrvbar


Yacuteampa vDe iwthorn krvamaH Aavelae je cetk te Aa huH KuH Ane bakIna wavaemara=I pr Kecedil

xuH khe Ke Yacuteampa‐Yacute Aele ivxeOslash‐YacutekuUacute ampan Ahabrvbar je vtRman ampannIdxamaH atildeƒnae‐inTyanHd cEtNymhaYacutewu Aabdquoanae‐Anuwv =ay te dxane Yacuteampa khe KeSvanuwvnI‐SvsHvednampannI dxa te Yacuteampa Ke te ragne KednarI Ke mae teneYacuteampaKIÌ khe Ke Ahabrvbar Yacuteampa vDe Aabdquoane cettaH‐AnuwvtaH Aabdquoa rag=I iwthornpDI Ocircy Ke A=aRtŸ Aa Anuwvay Ke te cetnalUgrave` Aabdquoa huH KuH Ane Aena=I iwthornAa rag Ke te bHnuH lUgrave` Ke Aem bNne iwNn iwNn jày Ke Ahabrvbar jenIsiquestamaH Aa cetvuH‐Ocirc`vuH‐deqvuH Ke te cetk‐cetnarae huH KuH Ane bakIna svR wavaepr Ke Aem Svaiwmuq ampannI dxamaH Aabdquoa iwNn Anuwvay Ke

ragnI dxanI idxa pr trf Ke Ane Yacuteampa Aele ampannI idxa Sv trf Kedxa‐AvS=a bey Ke p` beynI idxa iwNn Ke AeknI pr wÌ Ane bIOcircnI SvwÌ rag prlUgraveI Ke ne ampan‐Yacuteampa SvlUgraveI




vtRman ampannI dxa‐wgvtI Yacuteampa Sv je cetk te trf Ocircy Ke Tyare Aacetk‐cetnarae Ke te huH KuH Aem sup1iUacute =ay Ke Ane bakIna wavae pr=I sup1iUacute KUIOcircy Ke A=aRtŸ bakIna wavae mara Ke Aem Aene wastuH n=I teAae pr Ke Aemwase Ke

Yacuteampa$pI ampannI dxa vDe bNnene iwNn krvamaH AavtaH Aa cetk te huH KuHAem AnuwvmaH Aave Ke TyaH qreqr AaquH cetk‐atildeƒ kaH ampannI pyaRymaH AavIjtuH n=I atildeƒ tae atildeƒ$pe rhe Kecedil p` i5kazI atildeƒnI je AnHtI xirsaquo te vtRmanampannI pyaRymaH jà Ocircy Ke Ahabrvbar AavuH AdŸwut sam+yR Aek smynI ampannIdxanuH‐YacuteampanuH haey Ke ke je svRampSvwavI wgvan Aabdquoana sam+yRne pUr` OcircÌ leKe Ahae Yacuteampabrvbar

phelaH je ampannI dxa pr trfna vl`vazI htI temaH ragaid Svp ewasta hta Ahabrvbar hve te pyaRy ƒy =ne i5kazI xuacirc atildeƒna Aa]ye n=I pyaRy_Tpthorn = temaH Aa cetk Ke te huH KuH Aem jàyuH ƒvhar tae huH nhAuml p` cetknaejemaH Anuwv =yae te ampannI dxa‐Yacuteampa p` huH nih te ba wavae pr Ke Aemy=a=R waSyuH AanuH nam wedampan ne mR Ke Aa huH ne Aa huH nih‐Ae tae smOcircvvamae wed=I vat krI bakI SvanuwvmaH tae Aek Awed atildeƒnae j Aa]y haey KewednuH lUgrave haetuH n=I Ahaebrvbar AavI prm sTy vat idgHbr mR isvay bIje kndashaHyn=Icedil sUm pDe p` Aa j vStuiS=it Ke hve khe Ke‐

mae (Aiwthorn K karkae=I) huH j mara vDe j mara mae j maramaH=I jmaramaH j mne j gh` kruH KuH

OcirceyuH huH j gh` kruH KuH te ktaR kaeligae Ane huH mne j gh` kruH KuH te kmRkaeliguH Ahabrvbar Yacuteampa Aele SvanuwvnI inmRz dxane meH j gh` krI Ke Ae maruH jkayR Ke wgvannI vaÌ saHwzI mae Ae kaH vaÌnuH kayR n=I ƒvhar keinimiquestnuH Ae kayR n=I Aa Yacutemaè ktaR‐kmR Aiwthorn j Ke vzI mara vDe j huH mnegh` kruH KuH‐Ae san kaeliguH ƒvharrTn5y san Ke Aem nih p` marI AHtrmaHvzelI ampannI dxa‐Yacuteampa j san Ke mara mae j gh` kruH KuH‐Aa sHYacutedan kIuHje Svanuwv =yae te meH mne j dIo ne meH mara mae j raQyae bIOcircne mae nihmaramaH=I j gh` kruH KuH Aa Apadan kIuHcedil SvanuwvnI dxa inimiquest keƒvharmaH=I Yacuteg = Ke Aem nih p` pote potamaH=I j Yacuteg = Ke maramaH jgh` kruH KuH‐Aa Aaar kIo Ahabrvbar SvanuwvnI dxane kae bharnae‐inimiquest




ke ƒvharnae‐Aaar n=I potane potamaH j Aaar Ke Aa Aiwthorn OslashŸkarknuHpir`mn pyaRynuH pyaRymaH Kecedil uvmaH n=I kemke uv tae kUS= ApiràmI Ke

xuH kIuH ke uv to kUS= ApiràmI Ke atildeƒ Ane gu ‐bNne i5kaz uv Kemae ktaR kmR kr` sHYacutedan Apadan ne Aikr`‐Aem OslashŸkark$p pir`mnuvmaH n=I pyaRynuH OslashŸkark$p pir`mn pyaRymaH Ke pyaRynae pyaRy ktaR pyaRynuHpyaRy kmR pyaRynuH pyaRy san Aem pyaRynuH OslashŸkark$p pir`mn Aiwthorn pyaRymaHj Ke smOcirc uH kaH

Tyare kae vzI khe Ke‐pota=Iy =ay ne inimiquest=Iy =ay Aem AnekaNt khevuHOcirceAe

bapubrvbar mara vDe =ay ne pr‐inimiquestaid vDe n =ay AenuH nam AnekaNt Kemara vDey =ay ne pr‐inimiquestaid vDey =ay AevI maNyta to fudDIvad Ke AnekaHtn=I

Ahabrvbar vItrag svRampdev Aem khe Ke ke je rIte vStu Ke te rIte n mantaHAene je ivprIt mane Ke te vStune Aaz Aape Ke jemke Aabdquoa rag=I jày wed=IAwed jày inimiquest=I (_padanmaH) kayR =ay‐[Tyaid mane te vStune Aaz AapeKe Ahabrvbar stnuH sAgravev je rIte Ke te rIte n mane te stŸne Aaz Aape Ke AhahabrvbarAabdquoa AnHt xirsaquoAono ipHD siCcdanHd Yacutewu cEtNySvwavnae sagr AHdr pUr`pda=R Ke KtaH Aene ApU R Ane ragvazo kae mane to te Sv$pne jem Ke tem nmantaH te potane Aaz Aape Ke Ahabrvbar Aam vStune‐potane Aaz AaptaH AaptaHAenI AevI wUHDI dxa = jxe ke te ingodmaH caLyae jxe szligyaH bIOcirc Aa Ogravev KeAem manva p` sHmt nih =ay bapubrvbar vStune Aaz devana ApranI sOcirc bhuAakrI Ke

wabrvbar Aa smysar to svRamp wgvannI AomŸ|vinno sar Ke bnarsIivlasmaH bnarsIdase kaeliguH Ke ke‐

mdashmuq rsquokar uin suin A=R g`r ivcarEcedil ric Aagm _pidxE wivk Ogravev sHxy invarE˜

wgvan muqe=I bole Ke Aem kaeliguH Ae to laekxElInI waOslasha Ke Aanae qulasaepHcaiStkaymaH Ke qreqr to wgvane ho haLya ivna AHdrmaH svR Yacutedexo=IAomŸ|vin nIkze Ke Ahabrvbar vStunI iS=it kaH wgvane krI n=I Ae to jevI KetevI Aem e OcircÌ Ke Ane AevI j AemnI vaÌmaH AavI Ke jem Aabdquoanae SvwavSvprne Ocirc`vanae Ke tem vaÌnae Svwav Svprne khevano Ke to SvprnI



smysar ga=a‐297 ) ( 437

vataR‐vStunI iS=it jem Ke tem wgvannI vaÌmaH AavI Kecedil Ane te AasmysarmaH AacayRdeve khI Ke

AemaH AhAuml xuH khe Ke ke‐ gh` kruH KuH Aele cetuH KuH kar` ke cetvuH tej AabdquoanI Aek iEcircya Ke mae huH cetuH j KuHcedil

Ahabrvbar Ocirc`vuH Ocirc`vuH Ocirc`vuH‐bs Ocirc`vuH Ae j Aek AabdquoanI iEcircya Kecedilrag‐ƒvhar p` bIOgrave (AabdquoanI) iEcircya Ke Aem n=I mae khe Ke‐huH cetuH j KuH huHSv$pne Ocirc uH j KuHbrvbar Aa to samaNy kaeliguH hve karkona K wed paDIne smOcircve Ke‐

cetnaro j cetnar vDe j cetnar mae j cetnarmaH=I j cetnarmaH jcetnarne j cetuH KuH

cetnarae te ktaR ne cetuH KuH te kmR huH cetnarae mne j cetuH KuH Ahahabrvbar huHOcirc`narne j Ocirc uH KuH ragne Ocirc uH KuH Aem nih rag sHbHI je ampan Ke te SvtH5maruH Ke Ane huH mne j Ocirc uH KuH ragne nih sUm vat wabrvbar ƒvhar Ocirc eloYacuteyaejnvan Ke Aem Aave Ke ne (ga=a 12 maH) Aem ƒvhar Ke AhAuml to khe Ke‐huH mara ampanne j Ocirc uH KuH wabrvbar huH ktaR huH kmR huH kr` [Tyaid Aa K karkonawed to smjva mae sdŸwUtƒvhar=I kaeliga Ke inuumly=I to Ae wed kaH n=I Aej khe Ke ke‐

A=va atildeƒsup1iUacuteAe to‐K karkona wed p` maramaH n=I huH to xuacirccEtNyma5 wav KuH ‐Aa Yacutema e Yacuteampa vDe Aabdquoane gh` krvae A=aRtŸ potanecetnar trIke Anuwvvae

OcirceyuH vStu je samaNy samaNy samaNy icNma5 Aek$p uv atildeƒ‐AenIsup1iUacuteAe OcirceAe tae K karkona wed vStumaH n=I huH to xuacirc cEtNyma5 wav KuHIkamaH svRivxuacirc icNma5 wav KuH Aem lIuH htuH Ae tae Aek j vat Ke AhabrvbarAHtmuRq ampannI dxa Aem Ocirc e Anuwve Ke ke‐huH xuacirc cEtNyma5 wav KuH qHDqHDwed te huH nih OcircuAae Aa ivkLpnI vat n=Icedil Aa tae Svanuwv YacuteTyUgravenI vat KeAhAuml khe Ke‐Aa Yacutema e Yacuteampa vDe Aabdquoane Anuwvvae A=aRtŸ potane cetnar trIkeAnuwvvae wabrvbar Aa kaH vadivvad=I pte Aem n=I Aane mae AHdrmaH qUb hCcedilxne Irj OcirceAe






ytŸ weiquestuH ih xEacuteyte svRmŸ Aip SvlUgrave`blatŸ iwAgraveva je kaH wedI xkay Kete svRne SvlUgrave`na bz=I wedIne

xuH khe Ke jiexclAae AhAuml ivkarnI vat n=I kemke Ae to AaTmano wed jn=I prHtu cEtNySv$pI Aek ampaykwav Yacutewu AaTmamaH gu`wed Aaid jela wed pDeKe te svRne SvlUgrave`na bz=I wedIne

icNmuatildea-Adividet-inivRwagmihma xuacirc icdŸ Ov AhmŸ AiSm jeno icNmuatildea=IAHikt inivRwag mihma Ke Aevae xuacirc cEtNy j huH KuH

icNmuatildea‐ampan ne dxRn Ae AabdquoanI muatildea nam mhor‐Kap Ke vzI te (‐Aabdquoa) Aek Awed jeno cEtNyrs Ke Aevae inivRwag (Awed) mihma‐yursaquo KeAhahabrvbar mplusmn Ogravev potane Aem Anuwve Ke ke‐Awed Aek cEtNy j huH KuHcedil qHDqHDwedo te huH nih Ae j khe Ke‐

yid karkai` va yid maR va yid gu a iwgtNte iwgtNtam Ocirce karkonaA=va mEgravena A=va guòna wedo pDe to wle pDaecedil ivwaE ivxuacirce icit wavekacn iwda n AiSt prHtu ivwu Aeva xuacirc (smSt ivwavae=I riht)cEtNywavmaH kae wed n=I

Ahahabrvbar sMyGdxRnnuH |yey Aeva icNma5 xuacirc AabdquoamaH ktaR‐kmR Aaid kaewed n=I Ae Yacutema e inTy AinTycedil Aek Anek Aaid ApeiUgravet mEgravena wed p` xuacircvStumaH n=I tevI rIte ampan dxRn AanHd Aaid AnHt gu ona wed ivwu Aeva xuacircAcl cEtNywavmaH n=I Ahahabrvbar Aek inTy i5kazI xanott AqHD Aek$p uvsamaNy‐samaNy Aeva ampaykwavma5 AabdquoamaH Aa kae wedae n=IsdŸwUtƒvharny=I OslashŸkarkna inTy‐AinTy Aaid ApeiUgravet mEgravena ne ampan AaidAnHt guòna wedae Ke p` inuumly=I ivwu Aeva xuacirc icNma5wavmaH kae wedae n=Iampan ampan ampan ampanna nUrnuH pUr Aeva ampanma5 wUta=RSvwavmaH kae wedae n=I

loko to dya dan Aaid xuwrag krva=I mR = jxe Aem manIneƒvharmaH Akya Ke hve Ae vat to kndashaHy rhI gcedil AhAuml to khe Ke‐pyaRymaHOslashŸkarkna wedo eacutewa =ay Ae p` vStumaH n=I Aa ktaR Aa kmR‐Aeva wedpyaRymaH _e Ke te Awed Aek$p vStumaH n=I

karko mEgrave Ane guòna wedae Ocirc`va mae Ke prHtu AHdr sup1iUacutena ivOslashymaHjtaH AemaH kae wedo n=I atildeƒmaH vStumaH wed Ke qra prHtu Awed _pr sup1iUacute jtaH



smysar ga=a‐297 ) ( 439

A=aRtŸ inivRkLp Anuwv =taH wed deqata n=I Awed AabdquoamaH AnHt guò Ke qraprHtu sup1iUacute Awed _pr pDtaH te deqata n=I Ane Ocirce Awedne KoDI wedne Ocirceva Ocircyto ivkLp‐rag =ya ivna rheto n=I A=aRtŸ wedsup1iUacutemaH rag j =ay Ke mR nih

ampannI Aek smynI pyaRymaH K atildeƒnuH ampan =ay AeluH sam+yR Ke AneAevI AevI AnHt pyaRyaenae ipHD Aek ampangu` Kecedil jevae ampangu` Ke Aeva AevaAnHtguò AnHt pyaRyaena sam+yRvaza Kecedil Ane Aeva AnHt gu`nae Awed Aek ipHDAabdquoatildeƒ Ke bapubrvbar teH tarI maepnI (mihmanI) vatu saHwzI n=I tarI maepAHdrmaH AevDI Ke ke wed ke karkaena karònI ApeUgravea Aene Ke nih Ahabrvbar AavIpotanI Awed vStumaH gu`‐guÌ wed p` lUgravemaH leva jevae n=I Aa gu` ne AaguÌ Aeva wednuH p` lUgrave krva jevuH n=I kemke Aena=I rag j =ay Ke

smysar ga=a 11maH pyaRyaene gaE` krIne ƒvharae AwUdT=ae ‐Aem kaeliguHKe Ocirceke wUta=Rnae Aa]y pyaRy le Ke KtaH pyaRyne AsTya=R‐AwUta=R khI Ke vzITyaH wUdT=ae deisdae du suacircnAo ‐xuacircny wUta=R Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke jemaH ny Anenynae ivOslashy‐Aelo wed p` n=I t=a jemaH pyaRy Ane pyaRywed n=I Aevae xuacircAabdquoa Ae j wUta=R Ke Ae j vat AhAuml krI Ke ke‐Aek xuacirc cEtNy j huH KuH

Aam Yacuteampa vDe Aele ke vtRman ampannI dxa$p Anuwv aumlara Aabdquoa gh`kray Ke‐jày Ke temaH xuacirc Aabdquoa te atildeƒ Ke Ane Anuwv te pyaRy Ke AabdquoaampannI dxana Anuwv aumlara jày KtaH te ampannI dxamaH Aavtae n=I Ane pyaRyp` atildeƒmaH Aekmek (tatildeUp) =tI n=I t=aip Ocirc e Ke pyaRy kemke kayR pyaRymaH =ayKe uvmaH nihcedil uv tae AiEcircy Ke

hve AavI vat kaene n bese tae AenI sa=e ivrae n haeycedil kemke vStuAe taeba wgvan Ke atildeƒ ApeUgraveaAe tae te samplusmn Ke Aek smynI pyaRymaH wUl Ke p`xuH =ay xuacirc atildeƒna Aa]ye te nIkzI jva yaeGy Ke mplusmn puIgraveOslashae tae saEne atildeƒsup1iUacute=Ij OcircuAe Ke


jemnuH SvlUgrave` cEtNy n=I Aeva prwavae tae mara=I iwNn Ke ma5 xuacirccEtNy j huH KuH

OcircuAae Aa dya dan vt wirsaquo Aaid xuwwavaemaH cEtNylUgrave`nae AwavKe Ahabrvbar Ae prwavae ba cEtNylUgrave`=I qalI Ke Aagz ga=a 72maH temne jDkaeliga Ke Aele jem Aa xrIrna prmaùAae jD Ke tem teAae jD Ke Aem nihprHtu temaH cEtNylUgrave`nae Awav Ke mae teAae jD Ke‐Aem kaeliguH Ke Ahabrvbar pote




potane Ocirc e nih prne Ocirc e nihcedil p` Aabdquoa vDe jày Ke teva Ke mae teAae jDKe AalI tae SpUacuteta krI Ke pote pota vDe jàta n=I mae teAae jD Ke

Ahabrvbar pap wavae tae Acetn jD Ke jcedil prHtu pu~y wavo‐dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI]acircanae rag pHcmhavtnae rag ne xaIuml w`vanae wav [Tyaid ƒvharrTn5ynawavae‐p` Acetn jD Ke Aem vat Ke kemke AenamaH cEtNylUgrave` n=I wabrvbarkaep` rag Ocirc`valayk Ke p` Aadrva layk n=I Aa Nyay Ke jevuH jDcetnnuHSv$p Ke Aene Ae rIte Ocirc`vuH Ae Nyay Ke

Arebrvbar Aene sHsar‐pirwm`maH AnHtkaz gyae AemaH AnHtvar Aeè nGnidgHbr AvS=a arI muinvt AHgIkar kyaAring p` Arebrvbar Ae e sTyne Nyay=I smOgravenekdI lUgravemaH lIuH nihbrvbar KhalamaH Aave Ke ne ke‐

mdashmuinvt ar AnHt bar gIvk _pOcircyaEcedil

pE inj Aatmampan ibna suq les n payaE˜

Aanae A=R j Ae =yae ke bharnuH atildeƒilHg Ae kaH jEnna saunHu vaStivk(inuumly) lUgrave` n=I AsbquovIs mUlgu` Aaidnae xuwrag te Aabdquoana cEtNylUgrave`=Iriht Ke mae Aena=I SvwavnI Yacuteaiordm =vI sHwivt n=I wabrvbar cEtNylUgrave`=IxUNy Aeva xuwrag=I‐ƒvhar=I inuumlynI Yacuteaiordm n =ay ivkar=I inivRkarI dxa n=ay xae wabrvbar tarI wUl xae bapubrvbar AnHtvar muinpàH lIaH toy smikt n=yuH tae Aa vItragnI vatne Nyay=I smOgrave wUl maDI de Aa tae idva jevI SpUacutevat Ke ke‐

huH tae ma5 xuacirc cEtNy j KuH cEtNymaH ampan ne dxRn bey leva ma5 xuacirccEtNy j KuH‐Aem j khIne sMykŸ AekaNt kyuAring Ke k=HictŸ rag KuH ne k=HictŸcEtNy KuH Aem nih xuacirc cEtNy j KuH OcircuAae Aa mplusmn puIgraveOslashnI sup1iUacutebrvbar

hve khe Ke‐ ktaR kmR kr` sHYacutedan Apadan Ane Aikr`$p karkwedaesAgravev AsAgravev inTyTv AinTyTv AekTv AnekTv Aaid mRwedae Ane ampan dxRnAaid gu`wedae Ocirce k=HictŸ haey tae wle hae prHtu xuacirc cEtNyma5 wavmaH tae kaewed n=I

xuH kIuH prwavae tae mara=I iwNn Ke jcedil prHtu cEtNynI pirìt‐AvS=aAena je OslashŸkarkae Ke Ae p` huH n=I cetn pirìtnae ktaR cetn pirìt cetnpirìt pote kmR cetn pirìtnuH san cetn pirìt [Tyaid Aava pyaRynaAiwNn K karkna wedae Ke qra p` te maramaH n=I

bIOgrave vat‐ huH pota=I KuH pr=I n=Icedil huH atildeƒe inTy KuH AvS=aAe



smysar ga=a‐297 ) ( 441

AinTy KuH vStup e huH Aek KuH wed ApeUgraveaAe Anek KuH‐Aeva ApeiUgravet mEgrave k=HictŸ‐ƒvhar=I haey tae wle haey p` xuacirc cEtNyma5 Aeva maramaH inuumlye kae wedn=I AhAuml mR Aele sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5$p mRnI vat n=I tem j gu`nIp` vat n=I p` ApeiUgravet Svwavaene AhAuml mR kaeliga Ke stŸ nam pota=I KeAstŸ nam pr=I n=I‐Aava vStuna ApeiUgravet Svwavne AhAuml mR kIo Ke AenepyaRy haetI n=I guàe vStumaH i5kaz haey Ke Ane Aene pyaRy haey Ke Aa Yacutema egu` Ane mRmaH fer Ke Aek Ane Anek gu` p` Ke smysarmaH 47 xirsaquonav RnmaH Aa bNnene guàemaH lIa Ke p` AhAuml Aek Anek ApeiUgravet mRnI vatlevI Ke

hve 5IOgrave vat‐ ampan dxRn Aaid guò AabdquoamaH i5kaz Ke ampangu`dxRngu AanHdgu` AiStTvgu` YacutewuTvgu ktaR kmR kr` Aaid K gu` [TyaidAnHtgu` AabdquoamaH i5kaz Ke AenI vtRman pyaRy p` haey Ke ampangu`neampangu`na lUgrave=I OcircevamaH Aave tae te Ke p` xuacirc cEtNyma5 vStumaH Aeva gu`wedn=I‐Aem khe Ke

xuH khe Ke K karkna wedae stŸ‐AstŸ Aaid mRwedae t=a ampan dxRn Aaidgu`wedae Ocirc`va mae hae tae wle hae prHtu Aadrva mae Ae kae wedae n=I AhabrvbarmRnuH pheluH pgi=yuH je sMyGdxRn Aena ivOslashy$p xuacirc cEtNyma5 wavmaH Aa kaewedae n=I AhAuml xuacirc cEtNyma5 khIne ba wedo kaI naQya Ke Ahaebrvbar Aavae xuacirccEtNyma5 wav Aek sMyGdxRnnae ivOslashy Ke |yey Ke

te=I khe Ke‐ Aam xuacircny=I Awed$p Aabdquoane gh` krvae

Aa Awed Ke Aelae wed‐ivkLp p` nih p` sup1iUacute Awed‐AekmaH AHdrmaHOcircy Ke Aene Awed khe Ke Aa sup1iUacute Ane Aa sup1iUacutenae ivOslashy Aem wed nih p` sup1iUacutexuacirc cEtNy _pr rhe te AwednI sup1iUacute Ke Ane Ae rIte Awed Aek AabdquoanuH gh`=ay Ke Aa samaNy Awed Ke Aem ivkLp nih prHtu pyaRy pr trf JuktI htI teAHdr Awed Aek samaNy trf g tene Awednae Anuwv khevamaH Aave Ke LyoAanuH nam smikt Ane Aa mR Ke bakI tae baH =o=aH Ke

kark wedae mRwedae Ane gu`wedaene Ocirc`va te Anupcirt sdŸwUt ƒvharnyKe Ane ƒvharrTn5yne Ocirc`vae te _pcirt AsdŸwUt ƒvharny Ke xuacirccEtNyma5 vStune AnuwvvI te xuacircny Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 3pp‐3p6 ∙ idnaHk 3‐6‐77 Ane 4‐6‐77)



ga=a 298-299

p~àO iFiquestVvo jo dsbquoa so AhH tu i`CKydoAvsesa je wava te mszligJ pre iiquest àdVva 298

p~àO iFiquestVvo jo àda so AhH tu i`CKydoAvsesa je wava te mszligJ pre iiquest àdVva 299

Yacuteampya glthItVyo yo atildeUacutea sofrac12hH tu inuumlytAvxeOslasha ye wava te mm pra [it ampatVya 298

Yacuteampya glthItVyo yo ampata sofrac12hH tu inuumlytAvxeOslasha ye wava te mm pra [it ampatVya 299

Yacuteampa=I ghvo-inuumlye je deqnaro te j huHbakI ba je wav te saE muj =kI pr-Ocirc`vuH 298

Yacuteampa=I ghvo-inuumlye je Ocirc`naro te j huHbakI ba je wav te saE muj =kI pr-Ocirc`vuH 299

ga=a=R- (Yacuteampya) Yacuteampa vDe (glthItVy) Aem gh` krvo ke‐ (y atildeUacutea) jedeqnaro Ke (s tu) te (inuumlyt) inuumly=I (AhmŸ) huH KuH (AvxeOslasha) bakIna(ye wava) je wavo Ke (te) te (mm pra) mara=I pr Ke ([it ampatVya) AemOcirc`vuH

(Yacuteampya) Yacuteampa vDe (glthItVy) Aem gh` krvo ke‐ (y ampata) jeOcirc`naro Ke (s tu) te (inuumlyt) inuumly=I (AhmŸ) huH KuH (AvxeOslasha) bakIna(ye wava) je wavo Ke (te) te (mm pra) mara=I pr Ke ([it ampatVya) AemOcirc`vuH

Ika- cetna dxRnampan$p wedone _LlHFtI nih hova=I cetkpànI mafkdxRkp uH Ane ampatap uH AabdquoanuH SvlUgrave` j Ke mae huH deqnara Aabdquoane gh` kruHKuH gh` kruH KuH Aele dequH j KuHcedil deqto j (A=aRtŸ deqto =ko j) dequH KuHdeqta vDe j dequH KuH deqta mae j dequH KuH deqtamaH=I j dequH KuH deqtamaH j dequHKuH deqtane j dequH KuH A=va‐n=I deqtocedil n=I deqto =ko deqto n=I deqta vDedeqto n=I deqta mae deqto n=I



smysar ga=a 298‐299 ) ( 443

deqtamaH=I deqto n=I deqtamaH deqto n=I deqtane deqtocedil prHtu svRivxuacircdxRnma5 wav KuH vzI AevI j rIte‐huH Ocirc`nara Aabdquoane gh` kruH KuH gh` kruHKuH Aele Ocirc uH j KuHcedil Ocirc`to j (A=aRtŸ Ocirc`to =ko j) Ocirc uH KuH Ocirc`ta vDe jOcirc uH KuH Ocirc`ta mae j Ocirc uH KuH Ocirc`tamaH=I j Ocirc uH KuH Ocirc`tamaH j Ocirc uH KuHOcirc`tane j Ocirc uH KuH A=va‐n=I Ocirc`tocedil n=I Ocirc`to =ko Ocirc`to n=I Ocirc`ta vDeOcirc`to n=I Ocirc`ta mae Ocirc`to n=I Ocirc`tamaH=I Ocirc`to n=I Ocirc`tamaH Ocirc`ton=I Ocirc`tane Ocirc`tocedil prHtu svRivxuacirc ampiordmma5 (Ocirc`niEcircyama5) wav KuH (Aamdeqnara Aabdquoane tem j Ocirc`nara Aabdquoane ktaR kmR kr` sHYacutedan Apadan AneAikr`$p karkona wedpUvRk gh` krIne pKI karkwedono inOslashe krI AabdquoaneA=aRtŸ potane dxRnma5 wav$pe tem j ampanma5 wav$pe Anuwvvo A=aRtŸAwed$pe Anuwvvo)

(wava=R- Aa 5` ga=aAomaH Yacuteampa vDe Aabdquoane gh` krvanuH kaeliguH Kegh` krvuH Aele ko ANy vStune ghvanI‐levanI n=Icedil cetnano Anuwvkrvo te j AabdquoanuH gh` krvuH Ke

Yacute=mnI ga=amaH samaNy cetnano Anuwv kraƒo hto TyaH Anuwvkrnar jeno Anuwv krvamaH Aave te jena vDe Anuwv krvamaH Aave te‐[Tyaidkarkwed$pe Aabdquoane khIne AwedivvUgraveamaH karkwedno inOslashe krI Aabdquoane Aek xuacirccEtNyma5 kaeligo hto

hve Aa be ga=aAomaH atildeUacutea Ane ampatano Anuwv kraƒo Ke kar` kecetnasamaNy dxRnampanivxeOslashone _LlHFtI n=I AhAuml p` K kark$p wed‐AnuwvnkravI pKI Awed‐AnuwvnnI ApeUgraveaAe karkwed dUr kravI atildeUacuteaampatama5noAnuwv kraƒo Ke)

Ika- AhAuml YacuteAElig =ay Ke ke‐cetna dxRnampanwedone kem _LlHFtI n=I ke je=Icetnaro atildeUacutea t=a ampata hoy Ke teno _iquestr khevamaH Aave Ke‐ Yacute=m to cetnaYacuteitwas$p Ke te cetna iauml$ptane A=aRtŸ be‐$ppàne _LlHFtI n=I kar` kesmSt vStuAo samaNyivxeOslashabdquok Ke (bIye vStuAo samaNy‐ivxeOslashSv$p Ke te=Itemne YacuteitwasnarI cetna p` be‐$ppàne _LlHFtI n=I) tenaH je be $po Ke tedxRn Ane ampan Ke mae te temne (‐dxRnampanne) _LlHFtI n=I Ocirce cetna dxRnampanne _LlHFe to samaNyivxeOslashne _LlHFva=I cetna j n hoy (A=aRtŸ cetnanoAwav =ay) tena AwavmaH be doOslash Aave‐ (1) potana gu`no nax =va=Icetnne AcetnpùH AavI pDe A=va





AaumlEtaip ih cetna jgit cedŸ sup1Gampiordm$pH TyjetŸtTsamaNyivxeOslash$pivrhaTsafrac12iStTvmev TyjetŸtAgraveyage jDta ictofrac12ip wvit VyaPyo ivna Vyapka-daTma caNtmupEit ten inytH sup1Gampiordm$pafrac12Stu ictŸ 183

(r) ƒapkna (‐cetnana‐) AwavmaH ƒaPy Aeva cetnno (Aabdquoano) Awav=ay mae te doOslashona wy=I cetnane dxRnampanSv$p j AHgIkar krvI


loka=R- (jgit ih cetna AaumlEta) jgtmaH qreqr cetna AaumlEt Ke (AipcetŸ sa sup1GampiPt$pH TyjetŸ) top` Ocirce te dxRnampan$pne KoDe(tTsamaNyivxeOslash$pivrhatŸ) to samaNyivxeOslash$pna Awav=I (AiStTvmŸ OvTyjetŸ) (te cetna) potana AiStTvne j KoDecedil (ttŸ-Tyage) Aem cetna potanaAiStTvne KoDtaH (1) (ict Aip jDta wvit) cetnne jDp uH Aave A=aRtŸAabdquoa jD = Ocircy (c) Ane (r) (VyapkatŸ ivna VyaPy AaTma ANtmŸ _pEit)ƒapk ivna (‐cetna ivna‐) ƒaPy je Aabdquoa te nax pame (‐Aam be doOslash AaveKe) (ten ictŸ inytH sup1GampiPt$pa AStu) mae cetna inym=I dxRnampan$p j ho

wava=R- smSt vStuAo samaNyivxeOslashabdquok Ke te=I temne YacuteitwasnarIcetna p` samaNyYacuteitwas$p (‐dxRn$p) Ane ivxeOslashYacuteitwas$p (‐ampan$p)hovI OcirceAe Ocirce cetna potanI dxRnampan$ptane KoDe to cetnano j Awav =taHkaH to cetn Aabdquoane (potana cetnagu`no Awav =va=I) jDp uH Aave A=vato ƒapkna Awav=I ƒaPy Aeva Aabdquoano Awav =ay (cetna AabdquoanI svRAvS=aAomaH ƒaptI hova=I ƒapk Ke Ane Aabdquoa cetn hova=I cetnanuH ƒaPy Kete=I cetnano Awav =taH Aabdquoano p` Awav =ay) mae cetna dxRnampanSv$pj manvI

AhAuml taTpyR AevuH Ke ke‐saHQymtI Aaid kelak loko samaNy cetnane jmanI AekaHt khe Ke temno inOslashe krva mae vStunuH Sv$p samaNyivxeOslash$p Kete=I cetnane samaNyivxeOslash$p AHgIkar krvI Aem AhAuml jàƒuH Ke 183




smysar ga=a 298‐299 ) ( 44p

([Natildevja)

OkiuumltiuumlNmy Ov wavowava pre ye ikl te preOslashamŸgaaeligSttiuumlNmy Ov wavowava pre svRt Ov heya 184

loka=R- (ict) cEtNyno (Aabdquoano) to (Ok icNmy Ov wav) AekicNmy j wav Ke (ye pre wava) je bIOcirc wavo Ke (te ikl preOslashamŸ) teqreqr prna wavo Kecedil (tt) mae (icNmy wav Ov gaaelig) (Aek) icNmywav j gh` krvayoGy Ke (pre wava svRt Ov heya) bIOcirc wavo svR=aKoDvayoGy Ke 184

∙ ∙ ∙


Aabdquoane xuacirc cEtNyma5 tae gh` kraƒaecedil hve samaNy cetna dxRn‐ampansamaNymy haeva=I AnuwvmaH dxRnampanSv$p Aabdquoane Aa Yacutema e Anuwvvae‐Aem khe Ke‐ cetn atildeƒnuH lUgrave` je cetna Ke te ampandxRn$pe be Sv$pe Ke maedxRnampanSv$p Aabdquoane Aa Yacutemaè Anuwvvae‐Aem ga=amaH khe Ke‐


cetna dxRnampan$p wedaene _LlHFtI nih haeva=I cetkpànI mafk dxRkp uHAne ampatap uH AabdquoanuH SvlUgrave` j Ke

Awed=I samaNypè jene cetna khevamaH Aave Ke te j cetna ampan AnedxRn Aeva wed=I be Yacutekare‐Sv$pe Ke cetna AabdquoanuH lUgrave` Ke Aem khetaH rag ke jebHnuH lUgrave` Ke tenuH te _LlHFn kre Ke A=aRtŸ rag Aabdquoa=I iwNn Ke Aem isacirc kreKe prHtu te cetna dxRn Ane ampan$p wedae ke je Aabdquoana guàe‐Svwavae Ke tenuH_LlHFn krtI n=I ampan Ane dxRn guò A=aRtŸ samaNyp e cetna Ae tae AabdquoanaeSvwav Ke cEtNySv$pI Aabdquoanae Aek ampan j Svwav Ke Aem n=I dxRn Aneampan bNne Aena Svwavae Ke mae cetkpànI jem dxRn Ane ampan bNne AabdquoanuHSvlUgrave` j Ke AnuwvmaH ampan Ane dxRn bNne Aave Ke

snatn idgHbr magR isvay ANymtmaH Aem khe Ke ke ampan Ane dxRn




_pyaeg bNne Aek j Ke prHtu Aem Ke nihcedil bNne _pyaeg iwthorn iwNn Ke‐Aem AhAumlkhe Ke

vzI notetaHbrmtvaza Aem khe Ke ke‐kevzIne Aek smye Aek j _pyaeg haeycedilszligyare dxRn‐_pyaeg haey Tyare ampan‐_pyog n haey Ane ampan‐_pyaeg haey TyaredxRn‐_pyaeg n haey prHtu Aa vat sTya=R‐y=a=R n=I kevzI prmabdquoane Aek jsmymaH kevzdxRn Ane kevzampan Aem bNne _pyaeg sa=e j haey Ke

ALpamp haeva=I KIacuteS=ne _pyaeg Ecircme haey Ke tene dxRnpUvRk ampan‐_pyaeghaey Ke KIacuteS=ne Aek smymaH bNne _pyaeg sa=e haeta n=Icedil prHtu kevzI prmabdquoatae Aek smymaH pirpU R dxane paMya Ke mae temne tae Aek j smymaH ampan AnedxRn _pyaeg Aek sa=e j haey Ke

cetkpànI jem dxRkp uH Ane ampatap uH Aabdquoane SvlUgrave` j Ke mae huHdeqnara Aabdquoane gh` kruH KuH mdashgh` kruH KuH Aele mdashdequH j KuH cedil OcircuAaeAa samaNy vat krI hve OslashŸkarkna wed paDI tene j ivxeOslash smOcircve Ke‐

deqtae j (A=aRtŸ deqtae =kae j) dequH KuH deqta vDe j dequH KuH deqta maej dequH KuH deqtamaH=I j dequH KuH deqtamaH j dequH KuH deqtane j dequH KuH

jiexclAae Aava ktaR kmR kr` Aaid K wed ivcar krtaH Yacute=m pDe Ke prHtuwed=I ivcar krtaH tae AabdquoamaH ivkLp‐rag j _TpNn =ay Ke mae sMyGsup1iUacute AeK wednuH lUgrave (ke je sdŸwUt ƒvharnynae ivOslashy Ke) p` KaeDI Aek Awed Aabdquoanej gh` kre Ke Ahabrvbar dya dan Aaid rag tae huH nih p` karkna Aa K wed p`maramaH n=I Aem Ocirc`tae mplusmn K wednuH lUgrave KoDI de Ke kevI rIte‐te hve smOcircveKe‐

A=va‐n=I deqtae n=I deqtae =kae deqtae n=I deqta vDe deqtae n=Ideqta mae deqtae n=I deqtamaH=I deqtae n=I deqtamaH deqtae n=I deqtane deqtaeprHtu svRivxuacirc dxRnma5 wav KuH

n=I deqtae Ae samaNy kaeliguH n=I deqtae =kae deqtae Ae ktaRnae wed n=Ideqta vDe deqtae Ae kr`nae wed n=I deqta mae deqtae Ae sHYacutedannae wed n=IdeqtamaH=I deqtae Ae Apadannae wed n=I deqtamaH deqto Ae Aaarnae wed n=Ideqtane deqtae Ae kmRnae wed‐Aam K wedna inOslashepUvRk huH



smysar ga=a 298‐299 ) ( 447

svRivxuacirc dxRnma5 wav KuH‐Aem mplusmn sMyGdxRn ivOslashynI wavna kre Ke‐Aele keinivRkLp Anuwv kre Ke Ahabrvbar sMyGdxRnnae ivOslashy Awed Aek svRivxuacirc dxRnma5wav Ke Ane AemaH OslashŸkarkna wed n=I Awed Aek dxRnma5 vStunI sup1iUacute tesMyGdxRn Ke Ane te mRnuH pheluH pgi=yuH Ke sUm vat Ke wabrvbar

OcircuAae hve pKI svRivxuacircampan Aikar Aavvanae Ke ne Aena _podŸFatnIAhAuml=I x$Aat kre Ke huH deqtae j dequH KuH huH deqtane j dequH KuH huH deqta vDe jdequH KuH [Tyaid ktaR kmR kr` Aaid wed ragnuH‐ivkLpnuH kar` Ke Ae AnupcirtsdŸwUt ƒvharny Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae wedo huH nih huH tae svRivxuacirc dxRnma5 wavKuH Ahahabrvbar Aek Awed dUacuteaSvwavwav Ae j huH KuH Lyae AHtrmaH Aava AwedAabdquoanI sup1iUacute krvI te sMyGdxRn Ke Ahabrvbar Aava sMyGdxRn=I Aene mRnI x$Aat=ay Ke Aa j vItragnae marg Ke wabrvbar Aa smszligya ivna laq iEcircyakaHD kretaey Aena=I mR =tae n=I

AavI j rIte hve ampan=I smOcircve Ke‐

vzI AevI j rIte‐huH Ocirc`nar Aabdquoane gh` kruH KuH mdashgh` kruH KuH AelemdashOcircùH j KuH˜ Aa samaNy vat krI hve OslashŸkarkna wed paDI ivxeOslash smOcircve Ke‐

Ocirc`tae j OcircùH KuH ‐Ae ktaR Aa hOcircu wed‐ivkLp Kecedil Ocirc`ta vDe j Ocirc uHKuH ‐Aa kr` inimiquest ke wed vDe Ocirc uH KuH Aem nih Ocirc`ta mae j Ocirc uH KuH ‐AesHYacutedan Ocirc`tamaH=I j Ocirc uH KuH Ae Apadan Ocirc`tamaH j Ocirc uH KuH ‐Ae AaarOcirc`tane j Ocirc uH KuH‐Ae kmR‐Aa Yacutema e K karkaena wedna ivcar Yacute=m Aave Keqra p` wednuH lUgrave krtaH tae ivkLp‐rag j _Tpthorn =ay Ke te=I wednuH lUgrave KoDIsmiktI puIgraveOslash Awed Aek ampanma5 vStu Aabdquoane j gh` kre Ke te kevI rIte taekhe Ke‐

A=va‐n=I Ocirc`taecedil n=I Ocirc`tae =kae Ocirc`tae n=I Ocirc`ta vDe Ocirc`tae n=IOcirc`ta mae Ocirc`tae n=I Ocirc`tamaH=I Ocirc`tae n=I Ocirc`tamaH Ocirc`tae n=I Ocirc`taneOcirc`taecedil prHtu svRivxuacirc ampiordmma5 (Ocirc`niEcircyama5) wav KuH

OcirceyuH K karkaena wedaene Aa Yacutema e rd kyaR A=aRtŸ sup1iUacutemaH=I KoDI dIa AnehuH tae Awed Aek svRivxuacirc ampiordmma5 wav KuH‐Aem ampannI iEcircyane ampanSvwavmaHOcirceDI dII Ahabrvbar Ocirc`nSvwavma5 huH KuH‐Aem Awed Aek AabdquoanI sup1iUacute =taHpyaRymaH p` Ocirc`nSvwav Aeklae Aaƒae rag ne wed n Aaƒae (rag ne wed




te huH Aabdquoa Aem n AaƒuH) AanuH nam mR Ke Aabdquoa i5kaz Ocirc`nSvwavma5 KeAem Ocirc`taH (‐ampannI pyaRymaH wgvan i5kazIne _padey krtaH) pyaRymaH pÒcirc`nSvwavnI pirìt Yacuteg =ay Ke Aa sMyGdxRn‐sMyGampan Ke

Ahabrvbar AabdquoanuH AiStTv keluH Ane kya Yacutekare Ke Ae OcircÌne AHdr i5kazIAek AwednI sup1iUacute kre Tyare Aene sTysup1iUacute‐sMyGsup1iUacute khe Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Aa sdŸwUtƒvharnynae ivOslashy je karkna wedae Ae huH nih huH tae svRivxuacirc ampiordmma5 wav KuHampiordmma5 KuH‐Aem khIne rag Ane svR wed‐ivkLpnae inOslashe kyEgrave Ke AhahabrvbarAekla Ocirc`n‐Ocirc`nSvwavI Awed Aek$p AabdquoanI sup1iUacute te sMyGdxRn Ke

Arebrvbar laekae tae mane Ke ke ƒvhar=I inuumly =ay rag=I vItragta =ay

prHtu wabrvbar rag Ae tae AsdŸwUt ƒvhar Ke Ocirce tae qrae AhAuml tae sdŸwUtƒvharnaey inOslashe kyEgrave Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐inmRz karkaena wednae ivcar Yacute=m Aave Keqrae Aaƒa ivna rhetae n=I p` szligyaH suI wednuH lUgrave rhe Ke TyaH suI inuumly mRYacuteg =tae n=I bapubrvbar vStunuH inuumly Sv$p j AevuH Ke ke tene kae ƒvharnI kewednI ApeUgravea n=I ]I inymsar ga=a 3 maH kaeliguH Ke ke sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5$pxuacircrTn5yabdquok maeUgravemagR prm inrpeUgrave Ke A=aRtŸ prnI ApeUgravea ivna inrpeUgrave Yacuteg=ay Ke

Ahabrvbar lokone AWyas nih ne stŸne smjvanI drkar nih Aele AavuHwgvane kheluH Ane sHtaeAe Yacuteisacirc kreluH stŸnuH Sv$p smjvuH k` lage Ke AeleAampanvx Ogravevae Aem manI bea Ke ke‐bIOcircnI dya pazvI vt krvaH samaiykkrvI posh krvae YacuteitEcircm` krvuH [Tyaid ragnI iEcircyaAae krvI te mR Ke tene sHtaekhe Ke‐bapubrvbar tne qbr n=I p` jene tuH mane Ke te sacuH samaiyk n=I Aneposh p` n=I Ahabrvbar AHdr rag ivnanae je Awed Aek cEtNyma5 icdanHd YacutewuAabdquoa ivraje Ke tena Aa]ye Anuwv =taH Yacute=m sMyGdxRnmaH AtIiNatildey AanHdnuHvedn =ay Ke Ane Tyar bad Ae j SvSv$pmaH ivxeOslash lInta‐rm`ta =ay tenesamaiyk khe Ke jemaH smtanae law =ay tene samaiyk khe Ke hve AavuH mRnuHvaStivk Sv$p ibcaraAe kdI saHwZyuHy n haey deh tae KUI Ocircy ne ijHdgI (‐Avsr) Aem ne Aem (‐ƒ=R) calI Ocircy

AhAuml khe Ke‐Aa Yacutemaè deqnar‐Ocirc`nar Aabdquoane ktaR kmR kr` sHYacutedanApadan Aikr`$p karkaena wedpUvRk gh` krIne Aele ke Yacute=m ampanmaH wedpUvRkOcircÌne pKI karkwedaene dUr krIne Aele ke wedaenuH lUgrave KoDIne Aabdquoane



smysar ga=a 298‐299 ) ( 449

A=aRtŸ potane xuacirc Aek dxRnma5wav$pe tem j ampanma5wav$pe Anuwvvae AarIte Awedna Anuwvne sMyGdxRn Ane sMyGampan khe Ke


Aa 5` ga=aAomaH Yacuteampa vDe Aabdquoane gh` krvanuH kaeliguH Ke mdashgh`krvuH˜‐Aele kae ANy vStune ghvanI‐levanI n=Icedil cetnanae Anuwv krvae tej AabdquoanuH mdashgh` krvuH˜ Ke

stŸ ictŸ je Aabdquoa te vStu Aenae i5kazI je cEtNywav te Svwavcedil AenIsNmuq = vtRmanmaH Aa cEtNyma5 wav te huH‐Aem Anuwvvae AenuH nam AabdquoanuHgh` krvuH Ke ictŸ Ae atildeƒ‐Svwav cetna Ae gu`Svwav Ane Anuwv krvaete pyaRySvwav‐Aem atildeƒ‐gu`‐pyaRy 5 e AavI gyaH Ahabrvbar jene mR krvae KeA=aRtŸ suqI =vuH Ke te e inimiquest rag ne wednI sup1iUacute dUr krIne Ae svR=I ivmuq= Awed Aek cEtNyma5 AabdquoamaH j sup1iUacute Aekag krvI OcirceAe wabrvbar Aa j AekmagR Ke bakI baH =o=aH Ke

Aa phelaH ga=a 297na wava=RmaH AavI gyuH ke‐jenuH SvlUgrave` cEtNy n=IAeva prwavae ly Aeva Aabdquoa=I iwthorn Ke Ahabrvbar Aa dya dan vt wirsaquoAaidna xuwwav A=va ihHsa OcircU corI ivOslashyvasna Aaidna Axuwwav‐Ae svRwav cEtNy=I riht hova=I wgvan Aabdquoa=I iwNn Ke iwthorn Ke Aele xuH keAena=I AHtr‐Anuwv xuacirc Aabdquoanae Anuwv n =ay A=aRtŸ teAae AadrÌy n=Iƒvharna xuwwav AadrÌy n=I ƒvhar haey qrae p` te AadrÌy n=I jecEtNySvwav n=I te ivwav Ke Ane ivwav SvwavniexclH san kem haey n haeymae xuwwav mRnuH san n=I jem AiGnnae i5kaz _`Svwav Ke sakrnaemIax kaymI Svwav Ke tem wgvan AaTmanae i5kaz cEtNySvwav Ke AhabrvbarAava i5kazI xuacirc cEtNySvwavnae Anuwv krvae te mR Ke ƒvhar rTn5ynaerag hae wle p` Ae mR n=I AavI sUm vatbrvbar

AhAuml tae inmRz karkaena wedne p` dUr kre Ke Ahabrvbar cEtNynI inmRz pyaRyktaR inmRz pyaRy kmR inmRz pyaRy kr` [Tyaid OslashŸkarkna pir`mnmaH lUgrave Ocircyte ƒvhar Ke wed pDe Ke ne mae Ae ƒvhar Ke Ae wednuH lUgrave KoDIcEtNyYacutekaxnae puHj Aeva Awed Aek xuacirc AHttAgravevnI sup1iUacute krvI Ae sMyGdxRn KeAne Aeno Ae saE phelamaH phelo mR Ke pheluH xuH krvuH Aem pUKe Ke ne pheluH AakrvuH Aem vat Ke




hve khe Ke‐ Yacute=mnI ga=amaH samaNy cetnanae Anuwv kraƒae htae TyaHAnuwv krnar jeno Anuwv krvamaH Aave te jena vDe Anuwv krvamaH Aavete‐[Tyaid karkwed$pe Aabdquoane khIne AwedivvUgraveamaH karkwednae inOslashe krIAabdquoane Aek xuacirc cEtNyma5 kaeligo htae

Yacute=m K karkna wed paDI smOcircƒuH htuH pKI wednae inOslashe krI AwednaeAnuwv kraƒae kemke wednI sup1iUacutemaH Awednae Anuwv =tae n=I te=I wedne gaE`krI AwednI‐xuacirc cEtNyma5 vStunI sup1iUacute kravI

hve Aa be ga=aAaemaH sup1Uacutea Ane ampatanae Anuwv kraƒae Ke kar` kecetnasamaNy dxRnampanivxeOslashone _LlHFtI n=I AhAuml p` K kark$p wed‐AnuwvnkravI pKI Awed‐AnuwvnnI ApeUgraveaAe karkwed dUr kravI sup1Uacutea‐ampatama5naeAnuwv kraƒae Ke

Ahabrvbar vItrag jEndxRnmaH Aek vItragwav j mR Ke Ae vItragwav kemYacuteg =ay tae khe Ke ke‐Aabdquoa i5kazI stŸ xanottŸ xuacirc sda cEtNySv$p Ke Aenewed=I khIAe tae te dxRnampanSvwavI Ke ampata‐sup1UacuteaSv$p Ke mae dxRn‐ampanSvwavI Aabdquoane OcircÌ AHtrmaH Awed Aek AabdquoSv$pnae Anuwv krvae te mRKe Aa vat hve IkamaH ivxeOslash smOcircve Ke‐

middot Ika hvena AHx _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

AhAuml YacuteAElig =ay Ke ke‐cetna dxRnampanwedaene kem _LlHFtI n=I ke je=Icetnarae sup1Uacutea t=a ampata haey Ke

OcircuAae Aa YacuteAEligbrvbar Aem ke Aabdquoa cetnatildeƒ vStu Ane Aenae Svwavcetnagu`‐te dxRnampan wedaenuH _LlHFn kem krtae n=I A=aRtŸ cetna Aek$p kemnih cetna be$p kem je=I cetnarae sup1Uacutea t=a ampata =ay Ke te cetnamaH beSvwavp uH kem tenae _iquestr khevamaH Aave Ke‐

Yacute=m tae cetna Yacuteitwas$p Ke

xuH kIuH ke cetnamaH jgtnI cIOcirce samaNyivxeOslashp e Yacuteitwase Ke Aele xuHke cetnamaH jgtnI cIOcirce samaNy (Awedp e) deqay Ke Ane ivxeOslash (wedpè)jày Ke smOcircùH kaH AhAuml Aem khe Ke ke‐Aabdquoa Aek vStu Ke cetna AenaeSvwav‐gu` Ke AenI pyaRymaH Sv Ane prnae Yacuteitwas Aele ke samaNy deqvap uHne ivxeOslash Ocirc`vapùH =ay Ke Ahahabrvbar jelI cIOcirce same haey tenuH cetnamaH samaNyAne ivxeOslashp e deqva‐Ocirc`vap uH =ay Ke



smysar ga=a 298‐299 ) ( 4p1

Aa=I te cetna iauml$ptane A=aRtŸ be‐$ppàne _LlHFtI n=I kar` kesmSt vStuAae samaNyivxeOslashabdquok Ke tenaH je be $po Ke te dxRn Ane ampan Ke maete temne _LlHFtI n=I

OcirceyuH svR vStuAo Aele ba Aabdquoa ne jD atildeƒae atildeƒ trIke vStup esamaNy Ke Ane gu`pyaRyp e ivxeOslash Ke Aa rIte YacuteTyek vStuno samaNy‐ivxeOslashSvwav Ke te smSt vStuAono ampandxRnnI pyaRymaH Yacuteitwas =ay Ke Aa Yacutema eAabdquoamaH cetna Svwav samaNypè dxRn Ane ivxeOslashpè ampan Aem be‐$pe KeAhabrvbar smSt vStuAaene YacuteitwasnaraH dxRn Ane ampan Ae cEtNymy AabdquoanaeSvwav Ke mae cetna temne _LlHFtI n=I hve khe Ke‐

Ocirce cetna dxRn‐ampanne _LlHFe to samaNyivxeOslashne _LlHFva=I cetna j nhaey (A=aRtŸ cetnanae Awav =ay)

xuH kIuH ke Ocirce cetnamaH samaNy ne ivxeOslash$p YacuteitwasvanI xirsaquo j n hoyA=aRtŸ deqva‐Ocirc`va$p xirsaquo j n haey tae cetnanae Awav = Ocircy tenaAwavmaH be doOslash Aave‐

1 potana gu`nae nax =va=I cetnne Acetnp uH AavI pDe A=va

2 ƒapkna (‐cetnana) AwavmaH ƒaPy Aeva cetnno (Aabdquoano)Awav =ay

OcircuAo Aa Nyay AaPyae NyaymaH nI (nyŸ) atu Kecedil Aele ke jevI vStuKe Ae trf (tevI Ocirc`va$p) ampanne dorI jvuH tene Nyay khe Ke xuH khe Ke kecetna ampan Ane dxRn bep e n haey tae cetna gu`nae Awav = Ocircy Ane gu`naeAwav =taH jem sakrmaH mIaxnae nax =taH sakrnae nax = Ocircy tem Aabdquoanaenax = Ocircycedil A=aRtŸ cetnne AcetnpùH AavI pDe

Ocirce cetna gu nae Awav = Ocircy tae ƒapk cetnana AwavmaH ƒaPy Aevacetnno Awav =ay OcircuAo cetna gu` te ƒapk Aene Aabdquoa ƒaPy Ke AhAumlAabdquoa ƒapk Ane pyaRy tenuH ƒaPy Ae vat n=I levI gu` ƒapk ne i5kazIatildeƒ‐Aabdquoa te ƒaPy Aem AhAuml khevuH Kecedil kemke gu` AabdquoamaH ƒapIne kaym rhe Kene mae cetna gu` ƒapk Ane Aabdquoa ƒaPy Aem kaeliguH Ke Ahabrvbar i5kaz ampata‐sup1Uacutea Svwav te ƒapk =yo ne Aabdquoa AenuH ƒaPy =yuH hve ƒapk Aeva cetnano‐ampatasup1Uacutea Svwavno Awav =ay to ƒaPy Aevae Aabdquoa j n rhe‐Aam doOslash‐AapiiquestAavI pDe




mae te doOslashona wy=I cetnane dxRnampanSv$p j AHgIkar krvI

khe Ke‐cetnane dxRnampanSv$p Aem be‐$p y=a=R OcircÌne Awed Aekampatasup1Uacutea Svwavno Anuwv krvae Ane rag ne pyaRynuH lUgrave KoDvuH AanuH naminmRz sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5$p moUgravemagR Ke Aem wgvan khe Ke

Arebrvbar loko to ibcara sHsarmaH Ha‐vepar Aaid=I nvra j pDta n=IAaqo id Aekla papmaH rCyapCya rhe Ke Aeva Ogravevaene kdaictŸ be‐paHc kroDAeka = Ocircy toy xuH teAo ibcara j Ke raHka‐iwqara j Ke xaIumlmaH AavaOgravevaene vraka vraka kaeliga Ke

Aala ba pEsa haey taey

ha taeycedil kemke AHdr pote cEtNylmI ampananHdnI lmIno pUr` wHDar KeAenuH Aene EacutendashaH wan Ke Ahabrvbar potanI Sv$plmIna wan ivna bharmaH naidvEwvnae gme telae sHyaeg haey te xuH kamnae AHdr sHtaeOslash ne tltiordm tae Ke nihlav‐lav‐lav Aem vltiiquestmaH to tltà j raeliga kre Ke mae teAae raHka‐vraka j KesmOcircùH kaH

Arebrvbar Aa pEsa mara ne huH te kmayae AevI mmta krI krIne Ogravevae ibcaramrI Ocircy Ke (duqI =ay Ke)

Aek Yacuteiticurrent glthS= jEnmaH jNmela KtaH AHbaOgravene qUb mantacedil Aem ke AansHpiiquest AHbaOgrave=I mzI Ke Are wabrvbar lmI Aaid sHyaeg tae pUveR je xuwwavkyaR hta Ane te kaze je xuwbH pDndasho htae te _dymaH AavtaH sHyaeg$pe mze Ke AekaH kaenI (mata vgerenI) manta krva=I mze Ke Aem n=I wabrvbar kaenIymanta krva=I lmI mze Ke Ae maNyta OcircUI Ke Ane te vDe Aene im+yaTvaidnae jbH pDe Ke

vzI lmI Aaidna sHyaeg=I Aane kaH law =ay Ke Aemey n=I _luH AesHyaeg vDe Aane nukxan j =ay Ke kemke Ae sHyaegna lUgravee Aane rag‐aumleOslashaid j =ayKe Ane te duq$p Ane duqna kar`$p j Ke

vzI qreqr pEsa mztaH pEsa kaH Aene mze Ke Aem n=I pEsa tae jD KecedilAe Ogravevne kevI rIte mze Ogravevne tae AenI mmta mze Ke Ane AenI mmtanae wavAene duq$p j Ke hve AamaH xuH =ay vStunuH Sv$p j AavuH Ke

Arebrvbar AnHtkazmaH Aeè potana xuacirc cEtNySv$pnae Aek Ugrave` p` AnuwvkyEgrave nih Ae e inrHtr ragaumleOslashaidnuH j vedn kIa kyuAring Ahabrvbar Aene Ugraveuatildewvae



smysar ga=a 298‐299 ) ( 4p3

=ya AenI vat tae KoDo AnHtkazmaH AnHtvar te maeae dev maeae raOcirc Ane maeaexe p` =yae p` habrvbar Aeè xuacirc AHtcetnanae Anuwv na kyEgravebrvbar

OcircuAae AampanI Ogravevaene Anaid=I ragaumleOslash$p kmRcetna Ane kmRfzcetnanuH jvedn Ke Aene jDnae Svad tae kdI haetae j n=I Ane SvSv$pnae Svad Ae e kdIlIo nih xuH kIuH Aa laDuH brfI peHDa mosHbI n lmI ne IumlInuH suHvazuHxrIr Tyaid jD pda=Egravenae Svad Aene haetae n=I prHtu Aena lUgravee Ae e ragaidnaeSvad‐Aa Ik Ke Aa Ik n=I Aevae Svad‐Ae e lIa kyEgrave Ke Ahabrvbar p` Ae taeduqnae Svad Ke bapa Ahaebrvbar Aek Ugrave` p` ampancetnanae Svad kre tae AenaH jNm‐mr` baH zI Ocircycedil Zya ivna rhe nih

∙ ∙ ∙



jgit ih cetna AaumlEta jgtmaH qreqr cetna AaumlEt Ke

inuumly=I jgtmaH cetna AaumlEt Ke icdŸ A=aRtŸ cetn Ae atildeƒ Ane cetnaAenae gu ‐Svwav te Aek (Awed) Ke cetna trIke Aek haeva KtaH

Aip cetŸ sa dGampiordm$pH TyjetŸ taep` Ocirce te dxRn‐ampan$pne KoDetTsamaNyivxeOslash$pivrhatŸ tae samaNyivxeOslash$pna Awav=I AiStTvmŸ Ov TyjetŸ(te cetna) potana AiStTvne j KoDecedil ttŸ-Tyaje Aem cetna potanaAiStTvne KoDta ict Aip jDta wvit cetnne jDp uH Aave

xuH khe Ke ke cetn Ae atildeƒ Ane cetna Ae gu vStup e‐atildeƒpè Aek hovaKtaH cetna Sv$p=I j samaNy Ane ivxeOslash‐Aem dxRn‐ampanSv$pe bep e rhelI Kehve Ocirce cetna potana samaNy‐ivxeOslashSv$pne A=aRtŸ dxRnampan$pne KoDI de tae Ogravevcetnana AwavmaH jD = Ocircycedil cetnne jDpùH AavI Ocircy

xuH kIuH frIne‐ke Aabdquoa cetn Ke Ane cetna Aenae gu` A=aRtŸ Svwav KeSvwave cetna Aek haeva KtaH ampata‐sup1Uacuteap uH p` AenuH $p Ke hve Ocirce te ampata‐sup1Uacuteap uH KoDI de tae cetnanae Awav =ay Ane cetna ivna cetnatildeƒOgravev jD =Ocircy

kone vzI =ay ke AamaH mR EacutendashaH Aaƒae Are wabrvbar AavuH potanuH Sv$pOcircÌ sup1iUacute SvSv$pmaH AqHD Aek cEtNymUitR Yacutewu AabdquoamaH S=aipt krvI AenuH nammR Ke wgvane Aene mR kaeliga Ke




tae xuH mR mae AavuH buH smjvuH pDe

ha wabrvbar AnHta Ogravevae Aa rIte smOgravene isacircdxane paMya Ke

c Ane (2) Vyapkat ivna VyaPy AaTma ANtmŸ _pEit Vyapk ivna(‐cetna ivna) VyaPy je AaTma te nax pame

phelaH bolmaH AaTma jD = Ocircy Aem kaeliguH ne hve bIOcirc baelmaH nax = OcircyAem khe Ke Ocirce ƒapk AevI cetna j n rhe tae ƒaPy Aevae Aabdquoa nax pamI Ocircy

Tyare kae khe Ke‐AavuH buH smjvuH Aena krtaH dya pazvI vt krvaH Aebo shelae mR Ke

p` wabrvbar Ae mR EacutendashaH Ke Ae tae rag Ke Aabdquoanae Svwav tae cetnaAele ampata‐sup1Uacutea Ke hve Aava Svwavne KoDIne Ocirce Ae ragnae ktaR =ay tae teim+yasup1iUacute = Ocircy Ocirce dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI ]acircanae rag xaIuml‐w`trnae rag AnepHcmhavtaidnae rag‐Aenae ktaR Ocirce cetn =ay tae cetn ampatasup1Uacuteap e rhe nihcedilragnae ktaR =taH te AvXy im+yasup1iUacute = Ocircy AavI hve bhu k` vatbrvbar

tae muinrajne Aevae ƒvhar tae haey Ke

ha haey Kecedil p` Aena tae ktaR n=I ampanI tae Aena Ocirc`narma5 rhe Ke

_pr Yacutema e cetnane iauml$p nih manva=I be doOslash‐Aapiiquest Aave Ke te=I kheKe‐ ten ictŸ inytH dGampiordm$pa AStu mae cetna inym=I dxRnampan$p j haeA=aRtŸ cetna inym=I dxRnampanmy j Ke


smSt vStuAae samaNyivxeOslashabdquok Ke te=I temne YacuteitwasnarI cetna p`samaNy Yacuteitwas$p (‐dxRn$p) Ane ivxeOslash Yacuteitwas$p (‐ampan$p) haevIOcirceAe

OcircuAae wgvane OcirceyaH Ke Ae baH atildeƒae jgtmaH Ocircit ApeUgraveaAe K Ke AnesHQya ApeUgraveaAe Ogravev‐Aabdquoa AnHt prmaù AnHtanHt maRiStkay AekAmaRiStkay Aek Aek Aakax Ane AsHQyat kalaù Ke Ae ba pda=R YacuteTyeksamaNyivxeOslash$p Ke te bay pda=R atildeƒp e Aek$p samaNy Ke ne gu`‐pyaRy=IivxeOslash$p Ke samaNyivxeOslash$pe haevuH vStunae shj Svwav j Ke te=I teneYacuteitwasnarI cetna p` samaNyivxeOslash$p Kecedil samaNyYacuteitwas$p dxRn Ane ivxeOslashYacuteitwas$p ampan Ke jiexclAae Aa Nyay=I‐loOgravek=I vat Ke




Ocirce cetna potanI dxRnampan$ptane KoDe tae cetnanae j Awav =taH kaH taecetn Aabdquoane jDp uH Aave A=va tae ƒapkna Awav=I ƒaPy Aeva AabdquoanaeAwav =ay

AhAuml khe Ke ke cetnana ampata‐sup1Uacuteap e be $p n manae tae cetnanae Awav= Ocircy Ane cetnanae Awav =taH cetn Aabdquoa jD = Ocircy A=va cetnaƒapk Ke Ane Aabdquoa ƒaPy Ke te=I ƒapknae Awav =taH ƒaPy Aabdquoanae nax= Ocircy

mae cetna dxRnampanSv$p j manvI

cetn (atildeƒ) ne cetna (gu`) Awed Ke mae jene mR krvae haey te ecetna‐ampatasup1UacuteaSvwav=I Awed wgvan AabdquoanI sup1iUacute krIne temaH j Aekag =vuHOcirceAe hve AavI vat k` pDe Aele loko AekaNt Ke ‐Aem raDu paDe p`wabrvbar Aa sMykŸ AekaNt Ke

vzI kae khe Ke ke‐pyaRy Ane atildeƒ tae Aiwthorn j Ke mae pyaRymaH Axuacirctahaey tae atildeƒ p` Axuacirc = Ocircy

wabrvbar Aem n=I bapabrvbar atildeƒ tae i5kaz Ke Ane pyaRy tae Aek smyvtplusmn jKe isacircnI inivRkarI pyaRy p` Aek smynI j Ke Ae kaH i5kazI vStu n=IisacircnI pyaRy p` atildeƒnae Aek weq Ke tevI rIte moUgravemagRnI pyaRy p` i5kazIatildeƒnae Aek smynae weq Ke Ane sHsarnI pyaRy p` cetn atildeƒno Aek smynoivkarI weq Ke

Aa xaIumlnI ga=a 320maH kaeliguH Ke ke maeUgravemagRnI pyaRy p` atildeƒ=I k=HictŸ(‐inuumly=I) iwNn Ke cetn je atildeƒ Ke Aenae cetna Svwav Ke TyaH cetn atildeƒmaH‐AwedmaH Aekag =taH cetnaSvwavmy sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5na‐moUgravemagRnapiràm Yacuteg =ay Ke hve Ae pyaRy Ocirce atildeƒmaH Aek$p (Awed) = Ocircy taemaeUgravemagRnI pyaRynae nax =taH i5kazI pairàimkwavnae p` nax = Ocircy

xuH kIuH ke Aabdquoa AnHtgu`nae ipHD Yacutewu Aek xuacirc cEtNyrskHd Ke AeneampannI pyaRymaH ampey bnavtaH je SvsHvednampan =yuH AenI sa=e Aa AqHD AekpirpU R icNma5 vStu huH KuH ‐AevI YacutetIit Yacuteg = Ane sa=e Sv$pmaH crva‐rmva$p Aacr` Yacuteg =yuH Aam Yacuteg =yel xuacirc rTn5y$p maeUgravemagRnI pyaRy Ocircei5kazI Aabdquoatildeƒ sa=e Aek = Ocircy tae te maeUgravemagRnI pyaRynae nax =taH atildeƒnaep` nax = Ocircy mae inuumly=I pyaRy atildeƒ=I iwNn j Ke

sHvr AikarnI AarHwnI ga=aAaemaH lIuH Ke ke‐wgvan Aabdquoa Aek




vStu Ke ne dya dan Aaidna je xuwaxuw piràm =ay Ke Ae Aena=I iwNn bIOgravevStu Ke kemke ragna Yacutedexae ne AaTmana Yacutedexae iwNn Ke jela Ugravee5maH rag _Tpthorn=ay Ke te Ugravee5 uvna Ugravee5nI iwthorn g`vamaH AaVyuH Ke Ane te=I ivkarnae AaarAaTma nih ke AaTmano Aaar ivkar nih‐Aem bNnene prSpr Aaar‐AaeysHbH n=I Aem TyaH isacirc kyuAring Ke (mtlb ke pyaRy atildeVy=I vaStvmaH iwthorn j Ke)

moUgravemagRnI pyaRy Ke tena p` Yacutedexae i5kazIna Ugravee5=I iwthorn g`vamaH AaVyaKe Aa vat icdŸivlasmaH Aave Ke YacutevcnsarmaH p` kaeliguH Ke ke‐_Tpad _Tpad=I Keuv ke Vyy=I nihcedil Vyy Vyy=I Ke _Tpad ke uv=I nihcedil ne uv uv=I Ke _Tpad keVyy=I nih bhu JIÌ vat Ke wabrvbar tAgravev bhu sUm Ke Yacutewubrvbar

pyaRynI iS=it Aek smynI Ke szligyare atildeVy i5kaz Ke pyaRyno wav jeYacutedexmaH _Tpthorn =ay Ke te Yacutedexno AHx iwthorn Ke ne i5kazI atildeVyna Yacutedex iwthorn KeAhabrvbar pyaRynuH vIyR pyaRy=I Ke pyaRynI _Tpiiquest pyaRy=I Ke pyaRynuH kvuH pyaRy=IKe pyaRynaH OslashŸkark pyaRymaH pyaRy=I Ke Aam inuumly=I pyaRy atildeVy=I iwNn Ke

mae Axuacirc pyaRy haetaH i5kazI atildeVy AaquH Axuacirc = Ocircy Ke Aem n=IpyaRynI Axuacirctana kazmaH p` atildeVy tae Aek$p xuacirc j Ke (tene pyaRy ApeUgraveaAxuacirc khevuH Ae bIOgrave vat Ke)

Arebrvbar AnHtkazmaH pote kae` Ke Ae smjvanI Ae e drkar krI n=I wabrvbarpyaRy Ke qrIcedil pyaRy Ke j nih Aem kae khe tae Ae qaeuH Ke pyaRy Ke Ane kayRpyaRymaH j =ay Ke i5kazI atildeVymaH nih i5kazI atildeVy je xuacirc Aek$p Ke tenaeAa]y krva=I (pyaRy Aena vl`maH jva=I) sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5nI inmRzpyaRy _Tpthorn =ay Ke prHtu te Aek smynI AvS=a Ke Ahabrvbar Aek smynIAvS=anae wav iwthorn kaz iwNn Ugravee5 iwNn Ane vIyR iwNn Ke Ahaebrvbar vStunuHSv$p AavuH Kecedil wgvane AavuH deQyuH Ke Ane kaeliguH Ke (wgvannI vaÌmaH Ae Yacutema eAaVyuH Ke)

AhAuml khe Ke‐cetna dxRnampanSv$p j manvI Ahabrvbar jem vStunuH Sv$psamaNyivxeOslash$p Ke tem vStune cetnarI cetna p` samaNy dxRnSv$p Ane ivxeOslashampanSv$p Ke Ahabrvbar Aava potana ampata‐sup1Uacutea Svwavne OcircÌ temaH j Aekagp elIn =ne rhevuH AenuH nam mR Ke smOcircùH kaH

AhAuml taTpyR AevuH Ke ke‐mdashsaHQymtI Aaid kelak loko samaNy cetnane jmanI AekaHt khe Ke temnae inOslashe krva mae vStunuH Sv$p samaNyivxeOslash$p



smysar ga=a 298‐299 ) ( 4p7

Ke te=I cetnane samaNy ivxeOslash$p AHgIkar krvI ‐Aem AhAuml jàVyuH Ke˜

OcircuAo saHQymt Aaid ANymt Ke te samaNyne mane Ke prHtu ivxeOslashnemantae n=I cetna ampata‐sup1UacuteaSv$p Ke Aem cetnana y=a=R Sv$pne manta n=Ite=I Aeva AekaNtnae pirhar krva mae jem vStu samaNy‐ivxeOslash‐Sv$p Ke tem teneYacuteitwasnarI cetna p` sup1Uacuteap e samaNy Ane ampatapè ivxeOslash$p Ke Aem AhAumldxaRVyuH Ke cetna gu ‐xirsaquo‐Svwav Ke Ane tenaH dxRn Ane ampan be$p Ke Aemy=a=R manvuH

Ahabrvbar idgHbr mR isvay AavuH vStunuH sTya=R Sv$p bIje EacutendashaHy kaeliguH n=IAhabrvbar sTya=R Sv$pnI smj` ivna sMyGdxRn =ay nih Ane sMyGdxRn ivnaampan Ane cair5 kdIy sacaH haetaH n=I KhalamaH Aave Ke ne ke‐

moUgravemhlkI pr=m sII ya ibn ampan cir5a sMykŸta n lhE sae dxRn arae wVy piv5a

mae potana xuacirc cEtNySv$pne y=a=R AaezqI tena Aa]ye Yacute=m smiktI=vuH OcirceAe

hve AagznI ga=anI sUcna$p lok khe Ke‐


ict cEtNynae (AaTmanae) tae Ok icNmy Ov wav Aek icNmy jwav Ke ye pre wava je bIOcirc wavae Ke te ikHl preOslashamŸ te qreqr prna wavaeKecedil

ictŸ Aele cetnatildeVy OgravevatildeVy AhAuml khe Ke‐cetnatildeVynae Aele ke wgvanAaTmanae tae icNmy j wav Ke Ahabrvbar Ocirc`vuH‐deqvuH bs Ae Aek j AaTmanaeSvwav Ke Aa ragaid je bIOcirc wavae Ke te qreqr prna wavae Ke xuH kIuH ihHsaOcircU corI ivOslashyvasna [Tyaidna je ivkLp _e Ke te papwav Ke ne dya danvt tp wirsaquo [Tyaidna je ivkLp _e Ke te pu~ywav Kecedil Ae pu~y‐papna wavxuacirc cEtNyna wav n=I p` qreqr te prna wavae Ke

Ahahabrvbar wgvan AaTma xuacirc icNmy Aele cetnamy Kecedil cetnavazo KeAeme nih cetnavazae khIAe TyaH tae wed = Ocircy Aa tae Awed Aek$p xuacircicNmy Yacutewu AaTma Ke Aem khe Ke Ahabrvbar Aava Awed Aek icNmy AaTmanI sup1iUacutekrI Aenae Anuwv krvae AenuH nam sMyGdxRn Ke Aava AnuwvmaH iS=rta rvI temR nam maeUgravemagR‐maeUgravenae _pay Ke




kelak lokone stŸ same (vStuna Sv$p same) be vaHa Ke teAae khe Ke‐

1 atildeVy Ane pyaRy Aek Ke mae pyaRy Axuacirc = jtaH atildeVy p` Axuacirc =Ocircy Ke

2 Vyvhar=I inuumly =ay A=aRtŸ xuwrag krtaH krtaH sMyGdxRn Aaid mR=ay Ke

qreqr tae cetnanI Aek smynI Ocirc`niEcircya$p‐ Ocirc`vadeqvana Anuwv$ppyaRy (‐inmRz pyaRy) atildeVy=I k=HictŸ (‐inuumly=I) iwNn Kecedil Ane Aa je ragaidivkLp _e Ke Ae Axuacirc pyaRy atildeVy=I svR=a iwNn Ke hve je svR=a iwNn KeAena=I AHdr inuumlySv$pmaH (ampaykmaH) kem jvay iwNn Ke Aene tae iwthornraqIne j A=aRtŸ Aene KoDIne j AHtrmaH jvay Lyae Aavae marg Ke

Ahahabrvbar ictŸ Aele karÒgravev kar`prmaTma te kevae Ke tae khe Ke‐Aekxuacirc icNmy Ke 5 ekaz xuacirc Ke vtRman pyaRynI Axuacirctana kaze p` Ae AHdr taexuacirc j Ke guÌ je vStu Ke te gu my Ke jem sakr Ke te mIax=I tNmy Ke temictŸ cetna=I tNmy Ke Awed Aek icNmy Ke Ahabrvbar Aava Awed Aek AaTmamaHAa gu` ne Aa guÌ Aem wed paDvae te ANywav Ke kemke wedne lUgravemaH letaHivkLprag j _e Ke mae wedne gaE krI Aek AwednuH j lUgrave krva yaeGy KeAhabrvbar sup1iUacutemaH leva yaeGy tae Aek icNmy AaTma j Ke smOcirc uH kaH wabrvbarwaOslasha tae sadI Ke bakI wav tae je Ke te Ke (sUm sup1iUacuteAe pkDva yaeGy Ke)

Aa xrIr jD maI‐Uz tae AaTmamaH Ke nih Ane jD kmR p` AaTmanIcIj n=I vzI papna wav Ke Aey AaTmamaH n=I ne pu~yna wav p` AaTmanIcIj n=I Aa VyvharrTn5yna xuwwav AaTmanI vStu n=I Ahabrvbar Aek icNmywav isvayna svRwav prwav Ke je wave tI=Aringkr namkmR bHay te wav p`prwav Ke te Ogravevwav n=I hve AavuH Ke TyaH xuwwav=I‐prwav=I AHdr SvmaHmR kem =ay n =ay

wabrvbar potana SvSv$pne Ocirc~ya ivna jNm‐mr`naH Asaelig duqaene vetaHvetaH tarae AnHtkaz gyae Ahabrvbar prmaTma khe Ke ‐teH kelaH jNm‐mr` kyaAring kemr` aè tarI matane je duq wyuAring $dn AaVyuH tenaH AaHsu AekaH krIAe tae AnHtasmuatilde wra Ocircy Ahabrvbar AalaH Ae e AnHta mr` kyaAring Ke wabrvbar teH je paravarduq shn kyaAring Ke tene xuH khIAe Aene deqnarnI AaHqmaH p`



smysar ga=a 298‐299 ) ( 4p9

AaHsu AavI Ocircy AevaH Ae Asaelig Ke mnuypàmaH tae te duq

shn kyaAring Ae isvay pxuyoinmaH ne nrkmaH Ait tIv duqo shn kyaAring Ke

OcircuAo kae maq` jeva suHvaza dehvazae $pazae rajkumar haey AenejmxedpurnI ggtI wotildeImaH naqe Ane je duq =ay Aena=I AnHtg uH duq phelInrkmaH dx hOcircr vOslashRnI iS=itmaH haey Ke bapubrvbar Ae dx hOcircr vOslashRnI iS=itAe TyaHtuH AnHtvar jNMyae Ke Ae Yacutema e dx hOcircr vOslashRne Aek smy dx hOcircr vOslashR ne besmy dx hOcircr vOslashR ne 5` smy‐Aem krIne sagraepmnI iS=itAe YacuteTyek nrkmaHAnHtvar jNMyae‐myEgrave Ke Ahabrvbar Aa buH duq wabrvbar tne Sv$pnI smj` ivnaeacutewuH =yuH Ke mae hve (Aa Avsre) tae Sv$pnI smj` kr hmàH nih kre taekyare krIx wa (Aem ke AnHtkazey tne Aavae Avsr frI=I nih mze)

wgvan AaTmamaH pu~y‐papna wav n=I Ae tae Ik temaH vtRman pyaRynaep` Awav Ke JIÌ vat Yacutewubrvbar i5kazI uvmaH vtRman pyaRynae Awav Ke Aa=Ikae khe ke pyaRy pyaRymaH p` n=I tae Aem n=I smysar ga=a 11maH pyaRyneAwUta=R khI te gaE` krIne AwUta=R khI Ke TyaH AenuH Yacuteyaejn je sMyGdxRn tenIYacuteaiPt mae i5kazI stŸne sTya=R kaeliguH ne vtRman pyaRyne gaE` krIne AsTya=R khIKe kemke i5kazI uvna j Aa]ye inj YacuteyaejnnI‐sMyGdxRnnI isiacirc =ay KepyaRyna Aa]ye nih Aa Yacutemaè Awed Aek icNmy AaTmamaH Aekagta krvI Ae jduqnI muirsaquonae _pay Ke vCce Vyvhar Aave Ke qrae p` Ae kaH _pay n=I_luH Ae tae bHnuH‐duqnuH j kar` Ke

Tyare kelak raDu paDe Ke ke‐tme Vyvharnae laep krae Kae

Are saHwzne wabrvbar tarI cIjmaH Ae DaF‐klHk Ke tne Vyvharnae AaghKe Ane Aena=I law =vanuH tuH mane Ke Ae tarI sup1iUacute j ivprIt Ke jena=I iwthornpDvuH Ke Aena=I vzI law kem =ay Ahabrvbar inimiquestne AaIn =ne je wavae =ayte xuw hae ke Axuwcedil Ae ba prna wavae Ke

tt mae icNmy wav Ov gaaelig (Aek) icNmy wav j gh` krvayaeGy Ke pre wava svRt Ov heya bIOcirc wavae svR=a KoDvayaeGy Ke

AavuH coEacutequH Ke taey kelak khe Ke‐Aa AekaNt Kecedil Aem ke tme Vyvhar=Iinuumly =ay Aem manta n=I

Are wabrvbar Aa kaeliguH tae qruH ke Aek icNmy wav j gh` krvayaeGy Ke AnebIOcirc wavae svR=a KoDva yaeGy Ke Aa AnekaNt Ke Vyvhar=I p` =ay Ane




icNmywav=I p` =ay Aem tuH AnekaNt khe p` Ae AnekaNt n=I Ae taefUdDIvad Ke

icNmy wav j gh` krvayaeGy Ke Aa sMykŸ AekaNt Ke AenuH (icNmynuH)gh` =taH prwavae _TpNn =ta n=I Aene prwavnae Tyag kyEgrave Aem khIAe KIAeAaTmamaH prvStunuH tae gh`‐Tyag Ke nih frsaquo im+ya pr wav vDe pr maraH Aemmane Ke p` SvnuH gh` =taH Ae prwav _TpNn =ta n=I Aene prwavnae TyagkyEgrave Aem khevamaH Aave Ke

Arebrvbar Anaid=I Ae e Sv‐S=an injFr KoDI dIuH Ke wjnmaH Aave Ke ne ke‐

hm to kbhuH n injFr Aayepr Fr wmt idn bIte nam Anek raye‐ hm tae 0

Ahabrvbar meH dya pazI ne vt paZyaH ne tpSya krI ne wirsaquo krI‐Aem AnekYacutekarna pu~ywavmaH‐prwavmaH raeligo Ae prFr Ke jem papna wavmaH rhe Ae prFrKe tem pu~yna wav p` prFr Ke Ahabrvbar wjnmaH khe Ke‐Aava Anek prFrmaHAene rqDvuH =yuH Ae mha klHk Ke Arebrvbar huH kdIy injFrmaH‐Svam YacutewucEtNyammaH n AaVyaebrvbar Aem ke AnHtkazmaH meH Svnae Aa]y krIne AaTmkLya`kyuAring nihbrvbar Aam qed Yacuteg kre Ke smOcircùH kaH

AhAuml khe Ke‐prwavae svR Yacutekare hey Ke svRtŸ Aem xBd Ke ne Ke kenih Ke ne puStkmaH mtlb ke k=HictŸ Vyvhar hey ne k=HictŸ _padey Aem n=IVyvhar svR Yacutekare hey Ke

Vyvharny=I Vyvhar pUszligy Ke Aem xaIumlmaH Aave Kecedil Aenae A=R Ae Ke keVyvhar=I Vyvhar Ocirc`valayk Ke inuumly=I tae Ae hey j Ke Vyvharny=I kaeliguHAenae A=R Ae ke Ae _pcar=I kaeliguH Ke kzxIkamaH Vyvharnae A=R k=nma5 kyEgrave Ke

wabrvbar tarI cIj malHmal Ke ne Yacutewubrvbar AHdr AnHt ampan AnHt AanHdAnHt vIyR AnHt‐AnHt [notrta pDndashaH Ke ne Yacutewubrvbar Ahahabrvbar wgvanbrvbar tuH notrKo tarI notrxirsaquone gh` kr ne prwav=I KUI Ocirc prwavae tae svR Yacutekare Tyagkrvalayk j Ke smiktIne Ane muinvraene prwav Aave Ke p` temne te hey KeAhaebrvbar Aek icNmy vStu AaTma j gaaelig Ke _padey Ke

Ahabrvbar AavuH tAgravevnuH Sv$p saHwzva mzvuH mha dulRw Ke mnuypà ivna taeAe EacutendashaH saHwzva mze AemaHy jEndxRn isvay bIje EacutendashaH Aa vat saHwzva mzeAne jEndxRnmaHy Aana sHwzavnara ko` kae k smiktI jvLle j AavI



smysar ga=a 298‐299 ) ( 461

vatna khenar mzI Aave Ahabrvbar AavuH Aa dulRw tAgravev vtRmanmaH mhadulRw =pDndashuH Ke

wabrvbar duinya manae ke n manae ha paDo ke n paDocedil vStuiS=it tae Aa j KepHiDtae mane ke n mane va ivrae kre tae krae p` vStuSv$pmaH fer pDe Aem n=ImaeUgravemagR YacutekaxkmaH Aave Ke ke‐

pHiDy pHiDy pHiDy k` KoiD ivtus keiDya

he paHDebrvbar he paHDebrvbar he paHDebrvbar tuH k`ne KoDI ma5 fotraH j qaHDe Ke Arerebrvbar teHmal n lIo tae fotraH=I tne xo law Ke

jiexclAae Aek ecircca glthS=nI IumlI DaHgr qaHDtI htI qaHDÌmaH _pr _prfotraH deqay Ane daà tae nIce Ocircy Aek grIb A`FD bazAe Aa OcirceyuH nekyak=I fotraH lavIne mHDI pDI qaHDva Aene Aem ke Aa eumlca FrnI ba fotraHqaHDe Ke tae temaH kaHk law haevae OcirceAe p` Aene xuH law =ay kaH nihcedil qalImhent ma=e pDe

tem kae AampanI deqe ke‐Aa sMyGampanI wavilHgI muinvrae mhavtaid pazeKe tae lav huHy pazuH tenee khIAe KIAe‐wabrvbar tarI mhent fog jxecedil Aa feraefog jxe wabrvbar Ae mhavtaidna ragna wav ba prwav Ke ne Ae svR Yacutekarehey Ke Aem wgvannI vaÌmaH AaVyuH Ke smOcircùH kaH

(Yacutevcn nH 3p7 =I 3p9 ∙ idnaHk p‐6‐77 =I 7‐6‐77)

lsquo



ga=a-300

ko àm wi`szligj buho àduH sVve pra[O wavemszligJim H it y vy H ja Hto APpyH suacircH 300

ko nam w earingu ampaTva svaRnŸ prkIyanŸ wavanŸmmedimit c vcnH janNnaTmanH xuacircmŸ 300


isacircaNtofrac12ymudaiquesticiquestcirtEmEgraveUgraveai=Riw seVytaHxuacircH icNmymekmev prmH szligyoit sdEvaSMyhmŸOte ye tu smuETHsiNt iviva wava plt=GlUgraveà-Otefrac12hH naiSm ytofrac12Z te mm pratildeVyH smga Aip 185

saE wav je prkIy Ocirc e xuacirc Ocirc e Aabdquonete ko` ampanI maIgraveH Aa AevuH vcn bole qre 300

ga=a=R- (svaRnŸ wavanŸ) svR wavone (prkIyanŸ) parka (ampaTva) OcircÌne(k nam bu) ko` ampanI (AaTmanmŸ) potane (xuacircmŸ) xuacirc (janmŸ) Ocirc`to=ko ([dmŸ mm) Aa maIgraveH Ke (‐ Aa wavo mara Ke) ([it c vcnmŸ) AevuHvcn (wètŸ) bole

Ika- je (puIgraveOslash) prna Ane Aabdquoana inyt SvlUgraveòna ivwagmaHpDnarI Yacuteampa vDe ampanI =ay te qreqr Aek icNma5 wavne potano Ocirc e Ke AnebakIna svR wavone parka Ocirc e Ke AavuH Ocirc`to =ko (te puIgraveOslash) prwavone Aamara Ke Aem kem khe (n j khe ) kar` ke prne Ane potane inuumly=ISvSvaimsHbHno AsHwv Ke mae svR=a icdŸwav j (Aek) gh` krvayoGy KebakIna smSt wavo KoDvayoGy Ke‐Aevo isacircaHt Ke

wava=R- lokmaH p` Ae Nyay Ke ke‐je subuiacirc hoy Nyayvan hoy te prnaHnaidkne potanaH n khe tevI j rIte je sMyGampanI Ke te smSt pratildeƒone potanaHkrto n=I potana injwavne j potano OcircÌ gh` kre Ke


loka=R- (_daiquesticiquestcirtE moUgraveai=Riw) jemna iciquestnuH cir5 _daiquest(‐_dar _Cc _szligszligvz) Ke Aeva moUgravea=plusmnAo (AymŸ isacircaNt) Aa isacircaHtne



smysar ga=a‐300 ) ( 463

(AnuUacuteuwŸ)

pratildeVyghH kiexclvRnŸ b|yetEvapravanŸb|yetanprao n SvatildeVye sHvltto yit 186

(seVytamŸ) sevn kro ke‐ (AhmŸ xuacircH icNmymŸ OkmŸ prmH szligyoit Ov sda OvAiSm) huH to xuacirc cEtNymy Aek prm szligyoit j sday KuHcedil (tu) Ane (Ote yeplt=GlUgraveà iviva wava smuLlsiNt te AhH n AiSm) Aa je iwNn lUgrave`vazaiviv Yacutekarna wavo Yacuteg =ay Ke te huH n=I (yt AZ te smga Aip mmpratildeVymŸ) kar` ke te bay mne pratildeƒ Ke 18p

hve Aagzna k=nnI sUcnano lok khe Ke‐loka=R- (pratildeVyghH kiexclvRnŸ) je pratildeƒne gh` kre Ke (ApravanŸ) te

ApraI Ke (b|yte Ov) te=I bHmaH pDe Ke Ane (SvatildeVye sHvltt yit) jeSvatildeƒmaH j sHvltt Ke (A=aRtŸ je potana atildeƒmaH j guordm Ke‐mGtrade Ke‐sHtuUacute Kepratildeƒne ghto n=I) Aevo yit (Anpra) inrpraI Ke (n b|yet) te=IbHato n=I 186

∙ ∙ ∙

smysar ga=a 300 m=azuHhve Aa _pdexnI ga=a khe Ke‐

middot ga=a 300 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middotje (puIgraveOslash) prna Ane AaTmana inyt SvlUgraveòna ivwagmaH pDnarI

Yacuteampa vDe ampanI =ay te qreqr Aek icNma5 wavne potanae Ocirc e Ke Ane bakInasvR wavaene parka Ocirc e Ke

je puIgraveOslash prna Ane AaTmana inyt SvlUgraveòna ivwagmaH pDnarI Yacuteampa vDeampanI =ay xuH kaeliguH Aa Ahahabrvbar puIgraveOslashne mR kem =ay A=aRtŸ te mplusmn kevI rIte=ay‐ te AhAuml vat kre Ke

wgvan AaTmanuH lUgrave` xuacirc cetna Ke ne pr Aele bHnuH lUgrave` ragaid Kedev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI wirsaquono rag ho AenI ]acircanae rag hae ke kae p` pu~ywav haeAe bHnuH lUgrave` Ke Aam bNnenaH inyt nam inuumly SvlUgraveòne OcircÌne benIsaHmaH Yacuteampa pkva=I AaTma ampanI A=aRtŸ mplusmn =ay Ke

AaTmanae Svwav cetna Ke Ane rag iwNn pr Kecedil Aem be vCce saH KeTyaH saHmaH YacuteampaKIÌ pktaH A=aRtŸ vtRman ampannI dxane Sv‐sNmuq vaztaHSv nuH ampan =ay Ke Ane temaH (naiStp e) rag marI cIj n=I AevuH ampan




weguH = Ocircy Ke AanuH nam wedivampan ne mR Ke wabrvbar mR krnare AavuHwedivampan Yacute=m krvuH pDxe Tyare j te mplusmn A=aRtŸ ampanI =ay Ke Ahabrvbar prnuH lUgravemaDI Yacuteampa vDe cEtNylUgrave` AaTmane gh` krva=I A=aRtŸ AaTmanuwv krva=I teampanI‐mplusmn =ay Ke

hve Aavae mIR puIgraveOslash qreqr Aek icNma5 wavne potano Ocirc e Ke Ocirc`va‐deqva$p je cetna Svwav Ke te marae Ke Aem mplusmn Ocirc e Kecedil Ane cetnarihtbakIna svR wavaene te bIOcircna‐parka Ocirc e Ke xuH kIuH Aa VyvharrTn5ynae wavp` parko Ke Aem mplusmn Ocirc e Ke Aa k` pDe p` Aa vStuiS=it Ke Aek bajiexclpote AaTma Sv Ane bIOgrave baOcircu svR ragaid pr Ke mplusmnne tae huH cetnama5AaTma KuH ‐Aem Aena Anuwv ne YacutetIitmaH AaVyuH Ke smOcircùH kaH

jiexclAae xuwragnae je ivkLp _e Ke te j Ugravee5 ne te j kazmaH ampan _TpNn=ay Ke benI _Tpiiquest Aa rIte =va KtaH YacuteampaKIÌ vDe mplusmn bNnene iwNn paDe Kepotane Ocirc`va‐deqvana Svwavvazae icNmy AaTma Ocirc e Ke Ane ragaid wav Ke tepr Ke marI cIj n=I‐Aem Ocircè Ke

Ahahabrvbar AnHt xirsaquoAo‐gu` jemaH vsela Ke te Awed Aek cetnama5vStu wgvan AaTma Ke Ahabrvbar Aava potana Sv$pnae je rag=I iwNn pDIAnuwv kre Ke te ampanI‐mplusmn Ke te mplusmn Ogravev xuacirc Aek icNma5 wavne Svp eAnuwve Ke Ane bakIna wavaene te pr Ocircè Ke Lyae Aa mplusmn ne Aavae mRbrvbar

ko vt wirsaquo _pvas ke sMmedixqr AaidnI Ocirc5a kre Aele Ae mplusmnAem nih AHdr SvSv$pne Anuwve ne prne pr Ocirc e te mplusmn Ke tae kelak vzIkhe Ke‐

Aek var vHde Ocirce kae take nrk‐pxugit nih hae ‐Aem pUOcircmaH Aave Kene

wabrvbar Ae tae ivxeOslash xuwwav haey tae nrk Ane pxumaH n Ocircy prHtu AemaHxuH vZyuH AemaH wvnae AHt EacutendashaH AaVyae vzI kae tae Aem khe Ke ke‐

sMmedixqrmaH je vnSpit =ay Ke te p` pirtsHsarI‐hzukmplusmn haey Ke

Are wabrvbar Ugravee5nI sa=e xuH sHbH Ke szligyaH isacirc wgvan ibraje Ke TyaHAena pemaH (‐Ugravee5maH) AnHtkaze kdI moUgrave nih jvavaza Ogravevae p` haey Ke jemuirsaquoixla pr wgvan isacirc ibraje Ke TyaH j (Ae j Ugravee5e) bIOcirc AnHt ingaednaOgravev p` Ke banuH Ugravee5 Aek haeva KtaH wave drekne iwNnta Ke ingodna




Ogravev YacuteTyek AnHta diexclqne Anuwve Ke szligyare isacirc wgvHto AnHt suqne wogve KeAam prUgravee5nI sa=e AaTmana mRne kaH sHbH n=I smOcircùH kaHccedil

hve khe Ke ‐mdashAavuH Ocirc`to =ko (te puruOslash) prwavone mdashAa mara Ke˜ ‐Aemkem khe (n j khe)

OcirciexclAo kem khe ‐ Ae to waOslasha lII Ke Aeno A=R Ae ke te prwavoneAa mara Ke ‐Aem kem mane je e rag=I iwNn xuacirc cetnama5 wgvanAaTmane AnuwVyo te ampanI puruOslash Vyvharna ragne potano kem mane n j manekem to khe Ke ‐

kar` ke prne Ane potane inuumly=I SvSvaimsHbHno AsHwv Ke xuH kaeliguHAe xuacirc cetna Svwav te potanuH Sv Ane pote‐AaTma teno SvamI AemSvSvaimsHbH Ke p` rag potanuH Sv ne AaTma teno SvamI‐Aem n=I prwavonoSvamI pr Ke AaTma n=I hve jenI sa=e SvSvaimsHbH n=I tene (ragne) ampanIpotana kem mane n j mane‐Aem khe Ke

smysar pirixUacutemaH 47 xirsaquoAonuH v Rn kyuAring Ke temaH KeLlISvSvaimsHbH xirsaquo Ke je xirsaquona kar e potanaH atildeVy‐gu` ne inmRz pyaRypotanuH Sv Ke Ane pote‐AaTma teno SvamI Ke AevI SvSvaimsHbH xirsaquo Ke pìvkar potanuH Sv Ane pote ivkarno SvamI Aevo SvSvaimsHbH n=I ivkarnoSvamI =ay AevI AaTmanI ko xirsaquo n=I

mplusmn puruOslash Aa S5I‐pu5 Aaid maraH Ke Aem kdIy manta n=I kemke pr atildeVyne prwav sa=e AaTmane SvSvamIsHbH hovo AsHwv Ke Arebrvbar loko to Aa marawgvan ne mara guIgrave ne maraH xaIuml Aem khe Ke prHtu wabrvbar prvStune potanImanvI Ae to S=uz Aampan Ke kemke AaTmamaH pr cIjno 5èkaz Awav Kepotane Ane prne SvSvaimsHbH hovano sdakaz AsHwv Ke

bapubrvbar Aa xrIrnI iEcircya marI ne bolay te vaÌ marI Ae to EacutendashaHy dUr raeligukemke Ae to Yacuteg pr Kecedil AhAuml khe Ke‐ AHdrmaH je Aa dya dan vt wirsaquoAaidna wav _TpNn =ay Ke te p` pr Ke VyvharrTn5yna ivkLp pr Ke AaprlUgraveI xaIumlw`trnuH ampan Ke te p` pr Ke Ae inj Svwav n=I bnarsIdasnIprma=R vcinka maH Aave Ke ke ‐ prstavlHbI ampan Ke te potanI cIj n=Ikemke prsiquestavlHbI ampan maruH Sv ne huH Aeno SvamI Aeva sHbHno AsHwv Ke jepr Ke Aeno SvamI AaTma kdIy n=I Lyo hve AavuH Ke TyaH pr=I potane




law =ay Ae vat EacutendashaH rhI bapubrvbar jenI sa=e SvSvaimsHbH n=I Aena=I law=ay Ae maNyta j im+yaTv Ke

lokone ibcaraAone buH bharnuH =o=e=o=aH mZyuH Ke S=ankvasIAomaH to tpkro ne vt kro Aele = gyo mR Aem mane Ke ibcaraAone qbr n=I kektaRbuiacircAe ragne krvo Ae im+yaTvnuH mhapap Ke vzI notetaHbrmaH wgvannI wirsaquokro ne igrnar ne sMmedixqrnI Ocirc5a kro Aele = gyo mR Aem khe Ke p`wabrvbar ragmaH mR manvo Ae j im+yaTv Ke AhAuml idgHbrmaH (idgHbr sHYacutedaymaH)S5I‐kuuHb KoDo vS5 KoDo ne nGn = OcircAo Aele mR = jxe Aem khe Ke p`prnuH AaTmane gh`‐Tyag manvuH Ae im+yaTv Ke kemke prnaH gh`‐Tyag AaTmamaHKe nih wgvan AaTma prna gh`‐Tyag=I xUNy Ke Ahabrvbar mRnltH Sv$p bhu ecircDuHsUm Ke wabrvbar

hve Aa saHwzIne kone AHdr ivro‐roOslash =ay to xuH krIAe tena Yacuteitsmwav j rIAe tena Yacuteit aumleOslash ke vEr‐ivro n hoy kemke ba AaTma AHdr towgvan Sv$p j Ke pyaRymaH Ugravei`k Aek smynI wUl Ke Ae bIOgrave vat Ke p`vStu to pote AHdr wgvanSv$p j Ke Ahabrvbar potana wgvanSv$pnuH AHdrmaHwan krIne wUl azI dexe sHsar to Aek smyno Ke Ane vStu AHdr wgvani5kaz Ke i5kaz vStunaH szligyaH AHdr ruic ne Aa]y =yo TyaH Aek smynI wUlnax pamI Ocircy Ke Aavo magR Ke wabrvbar

AhAuml khe Ke‐mplusmn puruOslash Vyvharna ragne potano manto n=I kemke Vyvhar(rag) maruH Sv ne huH teno SvamI Aevo sHbH hovanuH AsHwv Ke

hve khe Ke ‐ mae svR=a icdŸwav j (Aek) gh` krvayoGy Ke bakInasmSt wavo KoDvayoGy Ke‐‐Aevo isacircaHt Ke

xuH kIu cetn AaTma Ane Aeno cetnSvwav Ae j Awed Aek AnuwvkrvayoGy Ke AHdr SvSv$pmaH mGn = AenuH sHvedn Ane AanHdno Svad levayoGy Ke bakIna Aele cEtNywav=I riht smSt wavo KoDvayoGy Ke Lyo AaisacircaHt kaeligo hit isacircaHt Aem Ke ne mtlb ke Aa isacirc =yelI vStu KeVyvhar ne inuumlyne SvSvamI sHbH n=I Ae vat isacirc = cUkelI Ke

YacuteAElig- Vyvhar‐rag=I iwNn xuacirc cEtNynI jene AHtrmaH sup1iUacute = Ke Aevomplusmn puruOslash potanI dIkrIne ANymtmaH Aape ke nih

_iquestr- mplusmn puruOslash szligyaH mR n=I TyaH ANymtmaH potanI dIkrIne kem detene Aevo wav‐rag kem Aave Ahabrvbar jene Vyvhare p` Aa mRnI ikHmt



smysar ga=a‐300 ) ( 467

Ane mihma AaVyo hoy tene p` Aevo wav n Aave to mplusmn puruOslashne kem Aave nj Aave mRnI vat p` szligyaH caltI n hoy Ane szligyaH mR]v`nI ko tk nhoy teva S=anmaH maRTma puruOslasho potanI dIkrIAo Aape nih


lokmaH p` Ae Nyay Ke ke‐je subuiacirc hoy Nyayvan hoy te prnaHnaidkne potana n khe

xuH kaeliguH jiexclAo ko qandan smOcircu ma`s hoy iS=itAe saar` hoy AneFre dIkrano lGn YacutesHg hoy to te ko ]ImHt glthS=ne TyaH=I rTnno har vgeredIkrane pherva l Aave to xuH te Aene potano mane Aene potanI mUDI smjena smje Ae cIj marI n=I Aemj y=a=R te manecedil Ane Ae j laEikk Nyay Ke

tevI j rIte je sMyampanI Ke te smSt pratildeVyone potanaH krto n=Ipotana injwavne j potano OcircÌ gh` kre Ke

OcircuAo sMyGampanI mplusmn puruOslashne Vyvharno‐pu~yno wav Aave Ke p` tene teKe Aem Ocirc e Ke p` te potano Ke Aem Ocirc`to n=I te smSt pratildeVyone t=aprwavone potana manto n=I [Natildepd ke cEcircInuH pd mze tene te potanaH Ocirc`ton=I t=a je wave tI=AringkrnamkmR bHay te wavney te potano manto n=I Ahabrvbarpotana Aek icNma5 wavne j potano OcircÌ teno Anuwv kre Ke Vyvhar Aeinjwav n=I KtaH Aave Ke p` temaH Aene heybuiacirc hoy Ke Aadrbuiacirc jray hotIn=I Lyo AavI Aa wgvan vItrag svRampdevnI idVy|vinmaH AavelI vat KejenaH mhawaGy hoy tene saHwzvay mze Ke bakI jena AHtrmaH pir`mI Ocircy AenawaGynuH to pUKvuH j xuH



_datictcirtE moUgravei=Riw jemna iciquestnuH cir5 _daiquest Ke AevamoUgravea=plusmnAo

OcircuAo moUgravea=plusmn lIuH Ke ne Ahabrvbar moUgrave je AnHtsuqmy pUr`suqmy KeAeno nmUno jena AnuwvmaH AaVyo Ke te moUgravea=plusmn Ke kzxIkamaH moUgravea=plusmnno A=RAevo kyEgrave Ke ke‐skz kmRno Ugravey =taH =ay Ke AtIiNatildeysuq tene _padey$p AnuwveKe Aeva Ke je ko Ogravev teAo Ahabrvbar prm AanHd$p Yacuteg dxa te moUgrave Ke AneAtIiNatildey AanHdno AHxe jene Svad AaVyo Ke Ane je pUr` AanHdno




A=plusmn Ke te moUgravea=plusmn Ke moUgravea=plusmn kho ke mplusmn kho ke ampanI kho‐buH Aeka=R Ke

inymsarmaH pU R AtIiNatildey AanHdno AaTmlaw‐Aene moUgrave kaeligo Ke AnHtAanHdnI dxa A=va pU R AanHdno law AenuH nam moUgrave Ke Ane moUgraveno je A=plusmn Kete moUgravea=plusmn Ke Ahabrvbar Aava moUgraveno A=plusmn ko` Ke pUr` AanHdSv$p je moUgrave tenakar`$p je magR je AtIiNatildey AanHdna Svad$p Ke te magRmaH je iS=t Ke temoUgravemagplusmn moUgravea=plusmn Ke bIOgrave rIte khIAe to moUgrave jenuH Yacuteyojn Ke Ane je moUgrave maej inrHtr m=e Ke te sMyGsup1iUacute maRTma moUgravea=plusmn Ke

AnHt duqnI dxa te sHsar Ke Aena=I ivprIt AnHt‐pUr` AanHdnI dxate moUgrave Ke Ane jemaH ikHictŸ AanHdnI dxa Ane kHk ducedilqnI dxa Ke AevI saknIdxa te moUgravea=plusmn Ke

kevo Ke moUgravea=plusmn to khe Ke‐inj wgvan AaTma jemaH ampan ne AanHd pU`RSvwav pDndashaH Ke AenI jene sup1iUacute = Kecedil vStu pUr` xuacirc pUàRnHdmy Ke tenuH jeneampan =yuH Ke Ane AHtrmaH rm`ta$p jene Aacr` Yacuteg =yuH Ke‐Ahabrvbar Aavo temoUgravea=plusmn Ke Ke ne AHdr ke jena iciquestnuH cir5 A=aRtŸ Aacr` _daiquest Ke A=aRtŸ_dar _Cc _szligszligvz Ke Ahabrvbar Ugrave e Ugrave e Aena AanHdnI rm`ta vtI Ocircy Ke

khe Ke‐ jena iciquestnuH cir5 _daiquest Ke Aeva moUgravea=plusmnAo OcirceyuH moUgravea=plusmnnaiciquestnuH Aele ampannuH Aacr` ATyHt _daiquest Aele _dar _Cc _szligszligvz Ke wgvanAaTma ampan‐ Sv$p Ke AemaH Aacr` (rm`ta) krvuH Ae cetnnuH Aacr` KesMyGsup1iUacutene AavuH AaTmanuH Aacr` hoy Ke Ahabrvbar AavuH Aacr` krvamaH te _darKe AHdrmaH=I AanHd kavamaH te _dar Ke jem ko danenotrI dan devamaH _dar hoyKe ne tem Aa p` AHdrmaH=I AanHd kaI potane devamaH _dar Ke Ahabrvbar AavuH _darne _szligszligvz A=aRtŸ ragriht piv5 Aacr` sMyGsup1iUacutene hoy Ke

vStu wgvan AaTma xuacirc cetnaSv$p Ke temaH AHtr‐Aekag = temaH rmvuHcrvuH rvuH te ampannuH Aacr` Ke sMyGsup1iUacutene‐moUgravea=plusmnne AavuH Aacr` Ait _daiquestAele _dar _Cc ne _szligszligvz hoy Ke OcircuAo Aene je baaelig vtaid hoy Ke te Aacr`‐Aem vat n=I Ae Aacr` EacutendashaH Ke Aene to _pcar=I Aacr` kaeliguH Ke Aa toampanmaH‐AanHdmaH rmva‐crva‐rva$p Ahabrvbar je AanHdna Svad$p Ke‐AevaAaTmana Aacr`nI vat Ke smOcircùH kaH

Ahobrvbar xuH idgHbr sHtonI vaÌbrvbar Ocirc e ramba`brvbar Aampanno (‐ragno) naxkrI ampannuH Aacr` Yacuteg krave AevI Ahobrvbar Aa ramba` vaÌ Ke



smysar ga=a‐300 ) ( 469

ampannuH cair5 Aele vItragI cair5cedil vtaid ragnuH Aacr` te ampannuHAacr` nih kzx Ikakare _dar iciquestcir5E no Aevo A=R kyEgrave Ke ke ‐ sHsar‐xrIr‐wog=I riht Ke mnno AiwYacuteay jemno wabrvbar wgvanno marg to Aa Kebapabrvbar

Aalappiacirct maH A|yaTmna inuumly ne Vyvhar Aem be ny lIa Ke TyaHpU R xuacirc Awed Aek‐ne inuumlynyno ivOslashy lIo Ke mtlb ke je cetnatildeVy Ke tepU R xuacirc Ke pU R AanHd$p Ke cair5nI pU R rm`ta$p Ke Aele ke AHdrSvwavmaH pUr` rm`ta$p cair5 i5kaz pDndashuH Ke vtRman pyaRymaH wle rm`taAoKI Ke prHtu Sv$pmaHto cair5 pU R rm`ta$p Ke Ahabrvbar Aava AaTmaneAvlHbIne je e AanHdmaH keil‐rm`ta krva$p ampannuH Aacr` Yacuteg kyuAring Ke Anejene pU`R AanHdna lawnuH Yacuteyojn Ke te moUgravea=plusmnnuH Aacr` AhAuml khe Ke Ait _darKe Aa ragnI iEcircyanI vat n=I hCcedil ampanIne rag hoy Ke p` teno Aene Aadrn=I Ae to Aeno Ocirc`nar ma5 rhe Ke

Ahahabrvbar pUàRnHdno na= Yacutewu AaTma Ke Aena AanHdnuH Yacutecur SvsHvednjenI dxamaH AaVyuH Ke te moUgravemagplusmn moUgravea=plusmn Ke muinnI muQytaAe vat Ke nesmysar ga=a p maH AacayRdev khe Ke ke ‐mara injvEwv=I huH smysar khIxkevo Ke injvEwv to khe Ke‐Yacutecur AanHdna SvsHvednnI dxa jenI mhor‐Kap KeAe maro injvEwv Ke Lyo Aa isvay xrIr vaÌ ke vtaid ragnI iEcircya Ae kaHinjvEwv n=I AHdr Yacuteg Yacutecur AtIiNatildey AanHdnI dxa te injvEwv Ke Ane temoUgravea=plusmnnuH Aacr` Ke

hve Yacutecur AanHdmaH rhenara muinraj AacayR AmlttcHatilde khe Ke‐jemna iciquestnuHcir5 _daiquest Ke Aeva moUgravea=plusmnAo Aym isacircaHt Aa isacircaHtne seVytam sevnkro ke‐ Ahm xuacircm icNmymŸ OkH prmH szligyoit Ov sda Ov AiSm huH to xuacirccEtNymy Aek prm szligyoit j sday KuHcedil

isacircaHt nam isacirc =yelI vStu AacayR khe Ke‐ Aa isacirc =yeluH Ke AenuH sevnkro ke‐huH to xuacirc icNmy Aek prm szligyoit j sday KuH Ahabrvbar mplusmn Ogravev potaneAavo Anuwve Ke ke‐huH xuacirc icNmy sday Aek$p prm cEtNy szligyoitSv$p j KuHAhabrvbar ityAringc p` szligyare smikt pame Ke Tyare potana Sv$pne Aavo j Anuwve Keke‐huH Aek KuH xuacirc KuH sday prm icNma5szligyoitSv$p j KuH

OcircuAo AhAuml sday xuacirc ‐ Aem lIuH Ke mae ko Aem khe ke Axuacirc pyaRyvqte atildeVy (i5kazI) Axuacirc = Ocircy Ke to Ae vat qoI Ke vStu cetna‐




Svwav to AHdr Aek$p i5kaz xuacirc j Ke Ahahabrvbar wgvan AaTma AHdr deh nerag=I ‐ ivkar=I iwthorn Ane vtRman pyaRy=I ne wedna wav=Iy iwthorn Aevoi5kaz xuacirc j Ke smiktI potana Aava AWyHtr Sv$pne Anuwve Ke Ane AenuHnam mR Ke smOcircy Ke kaH xuacirc ne AnuwVyo Tyare xuacirc Ke Aem Ocirc~yuH neAenuH nam mR Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

vzI khe Ke‐ tu Ane Ote ye plt=GlUgraveà iviva wava smuLlsiNt teAhH n AiSm Aa je iwthorn lUgrave`vaza iviv Yacutekarna wavo Yacuteg =ay Ke te huHn=Icedil yt AZ te smga Aip mm pratildeVymŸ kar` ke te bay mne pratildeVy Ke

xuH khe Ke ke Aa je cEtNy=I iwthorn lUgrave`vaza dya dan vt wirsaquo AaidAnek Yacutekarna wavo Yacuteg =ay Ke te huH n=I JIÌ vat Ke wabrvbar sak dxa Kene pUr` svRamp vItragnI dxa n=I to khe Ke‐marI pyaRymaH AsHQy Yacutekarnaxuw ne Axuw wavo Yacuteg =ay Ke waOslasha OcircuAobrvbar phelaH kaeliguH ke‐huH sday Aek$p xuacircicNma5 KHu hve khe Ke‐cetna=I iwthorn lUgrave`vaza iviv wavo marI pyaRymaHsmuLlsiNt Aele Yacuteg =ay Ke Ahahabrvbar AhAuml xuH khevuH Ke ke‐muin‐mplusmn‐moUgravemagplusmn Aevo huH mne Aek$p j AnuwvuH KuH Ane Aa iwthorn lUgrave`vaza Anek jewavo pyaRymaH Yacuteg =ay Ke te AhH n AiSm te huH n=I A=aRtŸ Aa wavo mara=Iiwthorn j Ke teAo huH n=I AHtrnI sum vat Ke

loko to vt tp Aaid xuwwavone san mane Ke szligyare AhAuml khe Ke‐te huHnih plt=kŸlUgrave`vaza te Anek wavo Aave Ke qra p` te huH nih teAo mara xuacircAek icNmy Svwav=I iwthorn j Ke ivkarlUgrave`vaza Ke ne mae teAo iwthorn j Kewabrvbar Aa mihna mihnana _pvas‐tp kre Ae xuacirc AaTma nih Ane te AaTmanomR nih bhu AakrI vat bapabrvbar kmOcircerI=I te wavo Yacuteg =ay Ke p` mplusmn kheKe‐te huH nihcedil huH to xuacirc Aek icNma5 AaTma KuuH Lyo Aa Yacutema e mplusmnne SvSv$pnIAiStna wanmaH prwavonI naiSt AavI Ocircy Ke Aa huH KuH Aeva wanmaH Aa huHn=I ‐ Aem AavI Ocircy Ke smOcircùH kaH

Aek smynI kevzampannI pyaRy pirpU R Ke Ae pyaRymaH potana atildeVy‐guÀne 5 e kaznI pyaRynuH t=a Kye atildeVyonuH ampan Aave Ke p` pyaRymaH atildeVy‐gu` keK atildeVyo AavtaH (YacutevextaH) n=I tevI rIte ]utampannI pyaRymaH p` Aa huH KuHAevuH uvna AiStTvnuH Ane Aa huH n=I ‐ Aem ragaidnuH ampan Aave Ke p`ragaid pda=Egrave kaH AemaH Aavta (Yacutevexta) n=I iwthorn j rhe Ke Aa Yacutema eSvSv$pmaH Aekag =ne pir`mta ampanIne potana ampanmaH ragaid prwavopotana=I iwthorn wase Ke



smysar ga=a‐300 ) ( 471

ampanI khe Ke‐pyaRymaH Yacuteg =ta Aa iviv xuwaxuw wavo te huH n=I kar`ke teAo bay mne pratildeVy Ke Aem ke te prwavo ba pratildeVy Ke Aem huH Ocirc uH KuHAHtrmaH xuacirc cEtNySvwavna Aa]ye Yacuteg inmRz rTn5ynI pirìt Ae maruH SvKe p` Aa ragaid wavo ba mne pratildeVy Ke Ahabrvbar je wave tI=Aringkrgo5 bHay teOslashoDxkar` wavnaAo p` mne pratildeVy Ke Aem khe Ke Yacutekltit je bHay te to AOgravevpr Ke j prHtu je VyvharrTn5yna ivkLp _Tpthorn =ay te p` mne AOgravev prcIjKe Aem khe Ke smOcircùH kaH

hve Aagzna k=nnI sUcnano lok khe Ke‐


pratildeVyghH kiexclvRn je pratildeVyne gh` kre Ke Apravan te ApraI Keb|yet Ov te=I bHmaH pDe Ke

pratildeVy Aele vt tp wirsaquo dya dan Aaid prwavone je potana manIgh` kre Ke Ae ApraI Aele guNhegar Ke xuH kaeliguH Aa ke dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI]acircano rag xaIuml‐w`trno rag Ane paHcmhavt simit guiordm AaidVyvharrTn5yno rag ke jene mplusmn puIgraveOslash pratildeVy Ocircè Ke tene potanuH manvuH teApra‐guNho Kecedil Ane Aevo ApraI Ogravev bHnmaH pDe Ke wabrvbar jela VyvharnaivkLpo _Tpthorn =ay Ke te ba pratildeVy Ke tene je wla Ane SvatildeVy Ocirc e Ke teguNhegar‐cor‐ApraI Ke Lyo Aa sonuH caHdI ne jrJvahrat te pratildeVy Ae toEacutendashaHy rhI gyaH smOcirc uH kaH

hve khe Ke‐ Sv atildeVye sHvltt je SvatildeVymaH j sHvltt Ke Aevo yitAnpra inrpraI Ke n b|yet te=I bHato n=I

Ahahabrvbar je muinraj SvatildeVymaH j sHtuUacute = rme Ke te inrpraI Ke jepratildeVy‐prwavne vaHKto n=I p` inTyanHd‐shOcircnHdSv$p SvatildeVymaH j guordm =tltPt‐tltPt rhe Ke te inrpraI Ke Ane te=I te bHato n=I

kelak khe Ke‐ATyare xuacirc _pyog n=I mae pu~y Ae j mR Ke

Arebrvbar tuH xuH khe Ke wa xuacirc _pyog n=I te=I xuH pu~y mR = OcircyAhAuml to Aene pratildeVy khe Ke Ane Aene gh` krvuH te Apra Ke bHn Ke Arewabrvbar pu~y krIne to tuH AnHtvar nvmI gEveyk gyo p` wvwm` myuH nihAhabrvbar pratildeVyne‐pu~yne potanuH mane Ae mha Apra Ke Ane AenI sOcirc car gitnIjel Ke




vzI ko khe Ke‐kanOgraveSvamI Vyvharno lop kre Kecedil Aem ke Vyvhar=I law=ay Aem kheta n=I

vat sacI Kecedil Vyvhar Aave Ke te ho wlecedil p` te=I xuH Ae kaH mR kemRnuH kar` n=I ampanI tene pratildeVy Ocirc e Ke xuH kIuH kroDo lgavIne mHidr bHaveYacuteitma prave p` Ae wav pratildeVy Ke Aem ampanI Ocircè Ke Ahabrvbar Ae wavonepotana g`va te mha Apra Ke

YacuteAElig- to ko mHidro bHavxe nih Yacuteitma pravxe nih

_iquestr- wabrvbar tne qbr n=I mHidr to Aena kaze Aena kar e =ay Ke Aeneko` bHave Ane maRTmane Aevo rag AaVya ivna rheto n=I p` Ke Ae ApramagR bhu sUm Ke bapabrvbar lokone jEnp uH xuH Ke Ae qbr n=I

AhI khe Ke‐pratildeVyne‐Vyvharna ivkLpney je ghta n=I te yit inrpraIKe muinrajne Vyvharno ivkLp Aave p` Aeno Aene Aadr n=I Aena=I law Keva Ae potanI cIj Ke Aem te manta n=I Ahabrvbar Aavabrvbar muin‐sHt inrpraI KeAne Aemne bHn n=I je ALp bH =ay Ke tene SvwavnI sup1iUacutenI muQytamaHg`vamaH Aavto n=I SvatildeVy je AaTma AemaH rag Ke nih te=I Svwavsup1iUacutevHtmuinrajne bHn n=I ikHictŸ rag ne bH =ay Ke te SvwavnI sup1iUacutemaH gaE` Kekemke mplusmn Aene pratildeVy Ocirc e Ke smOcircùH kaH AavI vat Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 360 ∙ idnaHk 8‐6‐77)



ga=a 301 =I 303

=epadI Avrahe jo kiexclVvid so _ sHikdo wmidma bszligJeszligjH ke` iv coro iiquest jìMh ivyrHto 301

jo ` kiexclìd Avrahe so i`SsHko du j`vde wmid` iv tSs biszligJduH je icHta _Ppszligjid kya[ 302

OviMh savraho bszligJaim AhH tu sHikdo cedaj[ pu` i`ravraho i`SsHkohH ` bszligJaim 303

SteyadInpraanŸ y kroit s tu xidivideto wmitma b|ye kenaip caEr [it jne ivcrnŸ 301

yo n kroTypraanŸ s inrxdivideStu jnpde wmitnaip tSy bacircuH yiŠNtoTpgtte kdaictŸ 302

OvmiSm saprao b|yefrac12hH tu xidividetuumletiytayid puninRrprao inrxdivideofrac12hH n b|ye 303

hve Aa k=nne sup1UacuteaHtpUvRk ga=amaH khe Ke‐

Apra caEyaRidk kre je puIgraveOslash te xHirsaquo freke lokmaH frtaH rqe ko cor OcircÌ baHxecedil 301

Apra je krto n=I inxHk lok ivOslashe frebHaeuml huH AevI kdI icHta n =aye tehne 302

Tym Aatma ApraI huH bHaeuml Aem sxHk Kene inrpraI Ogravev nih bHaeuml Aem inxHk Ke 303

ga=a=R- (y) je puIgraveOslash (SteyadInŸ ApraanŸ) corI Aaid Aprao(kroit) kre Ke (s tu) te (jne ivcrnŸ) lokmaH frtaH (ma) rqe (ken Aip)mne ko (caEr [it) cor OcircÌne (b|ye) baHxe‐pkDxe Aem (xidividet wmit)xHirsaquo fre Kecedil (y) je puIgraveOslash (ApraanŸ) Apra (n kroit) krto n=I




(s tu) te (jnpde) lokmaH (inrxdivide wmit) inxHk fre Ke (ydŸ) kar` ke(tSy) tene (bacircuH icNta) bHavanI icHta (kdaictŸ Aip) kdaip (n _Tpgtte)eacutepjtI n=I (OvmŸ) AevI rIte (cetiyta) ApraI Aabdquoa (sapra AiSm)huH ApraI KuH (b|ye tu AhmŸ) te=I huH bHax Aem (xidividet) xHirsaquo hoy Ke(yid pun) Ane Ocirce (inrpra) inrpraI (Aabdquoa) hoy to (AhH n b|ye) huHnih bHaeuml Aem (inrxdivide) inxHk hoy Ke

Ika- jem Aa jgtmaH je puIgraveOslash pratildeƒnuH gh` jenuH lUgrave` Ke AevoApra kre Ke tene j bHnI xHka =ay Ke Ane je Apra krto n=I tene bHnIxHka =tI n=I tem Aabdquoa p` je Axuacirc vtRto =ko pratildeƒnuH gh` jenuH lUgrave` KeAevo Apra kre Ke tene j bHnI xHka =ay Ke Ane je xuacirc vtRto =ko Aprakrto n=I tene bHnI xHka =tI n=I‐Aevo inym Ke mae svR=a svR parkawavona pirhar vDe (A=aRtŸ pratildeƒna svR wavone KoDIne) xuacirc Aabdquoane gh`krvo kar` ke Aem =ay Tyare j inrprapùH =ay Ke

wava=R- Ocirce ma`s corI Aaid Apra kre to tene bHnnI xHka =aycedilinrprane xHka xa mae =ay tevI j rIte Ocirce Aabdquoa pratildeƒna gh`$p Aprakre to tene bHnI xHka =ay jcedil Ocirce potane xuacirc Anuwve prne n ghe to bHnIxHka xa mae =ay mae pratildeƒne KoDI xuacirc AabdquoanuH gh` krvuH Tyare j inrpra=vay Ke

∙ ∙ ∙




jem Aa jgtmaH je puruOslash pratildeVynuH gh` jenuH lUgrave` Ke Aevo Apra kreKe tene j bHnI xHka =ay Ke Ane je Apra krto n=I tene bHnI xHka =tIn=I tem

lokmaH je pEsa kpDaH dagIna Tyaid prvStunI corI kre Ke te ApraI KeAne tene mne ko pkDxe baHxe bHnmaH‐jelmaH naqxe AevI xHka =ay Ke prHtuje Aavo Apra krto n=I te inwRy rhe Ke tene bHnnI xHka =tI n=I Aasup1UacuteaHt Ke hve khe Ke‐



smysar ga=a 301 =I 303 ) ( 47p

tem AaTma p` je Axuacirc vtRto =ko pratildeVynuH gh` jenuH lUgrave` Ke AevoApra kre Ke tene j bHnI xHka =ay Ke Ane je xuacirc vtRto =ko Apra krton=I tene bHnI xHka =tI n=I‐Aevo inym Ke

OcirceyuH khe Ke‐AaTma p` Axuacirc vtRto =ko ApraI Ke Axuacircta (ivkar‐rag) Ke te pratildeVy Ke te=I AxuacirctamaH‐ pratildeVymaH vtRto =ko Ogravev Apra kre KeAhahabrvbar dya dan wirsaquo Aaidna je wav =ay Ke te pratildeVy Ke Ane temaHAekTvbuiacirc=I je vteR Ke va te wav marI cIj Ke Aem je mane Ke te ApraI KesMyGsup1iUacutene ikHictŸ Axuacircta =ay Ke p` temaH te AekTvp e vtRto n=I p` AampanIragmaH AekTvp e vteR Ke Ane te=I te ApraI Ke

duinyamaH ATyare K K masna _pvas ne vt Aaid kre Ke ne Ane AenIpaKz vrFoDa kae Ke ne Ahabrvbar Ae mR Ke Ae vat to dUr rho AhaH khe Ke‐AemaHje (Aekp e) vteR Ke te Apra Ke Ahabrvbar je YacuteaÌ Axuacirc vteR Ke A=aRtŸ AxuacirctamarI cIj Ke Aem manI vteR Ke te ApraI‐guNhegar Ke gjb vat Ke wabrvbar Aadya dan vtaidna wav wla Ke ne mara Ke Aem manIne je vteR Ke te ApraI Ke

Ahahabrvbar AaTma cEtNyYacutekaxno puHj Yacutewu Ke tene KoDI pu~y‐papna wavnepotana manI je vteR Ke te mU im+yasup1iUacute Ke ApraI papI Ke te bHnne YacuteaPt=ay Ke wabrvbar rag Aaid je pratildeVy Ke tene potana manva Ae Apra Ke AnetenI sOcirc bHn Ke cargitnI jel Ke smOcircy Ke kaH

Ahabrvbar AirhHt prmaTmane jemaH=I AnHt ampan Ane AnHt AanHd Yacuteg AHdr=ay Ke AevI ampan ne AanHdnI xirsaquo drek AaTmamaH pU R pDelI Ke te EacutendashaHy bhar=IYacuteg =ay Ke Aem n=I AHdr xirsaquoAe ivgtman Ke te AirhHt dxamaH Yacuteg =ay Ke

pHcaiStkaymaH szligyaHH atildeVy gu ne pyaRy 5 e Aek atildeVynaH Ke ANyatildeVy=I iwthornAek siquesta Ke‐Aem isacirc krvuH hoy TyaH atildevit [it atildeVymŸ atildeve Ke te atildeVy Ke AemkaeliguH TyaH Aem btavvuH Ke ke Axuacirc pyaRy p` pote atildeVy atildeve Ke TyaH pyaRy atildeVynI KeAem Aek AiStTv (siquesta) isacirc krvuH Ke jem smuatildemaH trHg _e Ke te smuatildenaH Ketem atildeVymaH je pyaRy _e Ke te atildeVynI Ke pHcaiStkay ga=a r7maH Aave Ke ke‐ragaumleOslashno ktaR AaTma Ke TyaH ivkar AaTmanI pyaRymaH =ay Ke Aem btavvuH Ke




jyaH atildeVysup1iUacute A|yaTmnI sup1iUacute kravvI hoy TyaH (xaIumlmaH) Aem Aave kepyaRy atildeVymaH n=I Ane te=I pyaRy atildeVy=I _Tpthorn =tI n=Icedil pyaRyno ktaR atildeVyn=I pyaRy pyaRy=I _Tpthorn =ay Ke prmaTmYacutekax ga=a 68maH Aave Ke ke‐i5kazIAanHdno na= Yacutewu AaTma j Aek prma=R vStu Ke te moUgravemagR Aaid pyaRyno ktaRn=I szligyaHH xuacirc atildeVynI sup1iUacute kravvI hoy TyaH khe ke‐saHwzbrvbar tarI AHdr je inTyanHdYacutewu (ivraje) Ke Ae kdIy pyaRyne krto n=I AaTma to AanHdkHd siCcdanHd YacutewuSvwave isacirc sdx Ke jem wgvan isacircmaH ragaumleOslash n=I tem wgvan AaTmamaH(i5kazI atildeVymaH) ragaumleOslash n=I Ocirce AemaH ragaumleOslash hoy to te kdI zI xke nih LyoAavI vat Kebrvbar

Aek kor ktaR khe ne vzI paKo AktaR khe AhAuml khe Ke‐ragmaH vtRto Ogravevim+yasup1iUacute Ke Ae to Ae ragne potano mane Ke ne to ragmaH vteR Ke Aem kaeliguHwabrvbar szligyaH je ApeUgraveaAe k=n hoy te y=a=R smjvuH OcirceAe ApeUgravea=I y=a=R smjeto ivro n Aave

AhAuml khe Ke‐je ko Ogravev pu~y piràm mara te meH kyaR Ke Ane Ae maruHktRVy Ke Aem manto AxuacirctamaH vteR Ke te ApraI Ke te Axuacirc vtRto =kopratildeVynuH gh` jenuH lUgrave` Ke Aevo Apra kre Ke OcircuAo AhAuml rag pratildeVy Ke AemkaeliguH Ke wgvan AaTmana Sv$pmaH rag Ke nih Ane Ocirce te AaTmana Sv$pmaH hoyto kdI nax pame nih p` AirhHt Ane isacirc prmaTma je =ay Ke temne pyaRymaHragaumleOslashno nax =ay Kecedil mae Ae isacirc =ay Ke ke rag potanI cIj n=I pratildeVy Kemae je ragmaH potap e vteR Ke te ApraI Ke Ane tene AvXy xHka =ay Ke ke‐huHbHaeuml KuH mne bHn =ay Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aavo wgvanno margbrvbar xuH =ay vStuiS=it j AavI Kewgvane kaH krI Ke Aem n=Icedil Aem e to jevI vStuiS=it Ke tevI OcircÌ Ke AneAevI idVy|vinmaH Yacuteg krI Ke Ahahabrvbar wgvan khe Ke‐je ko p` Ogravev potanaxuacirc ampata‐dUacuteaSvwavne KoDIne pu~y piràmmaH (VyvharmaH) potap e vteR Ke AeApraI Ke Ane Aene xHka =ay Ke ke‐huH bHaeuml KuHcedil Ane te bHay j Ke Ahabrvbarga=aAe ga=aAe Aa pokar Ke

prHtu je xuacirc vtRto =ko Apra krto n=I tene bHnnI xHka =tI n=IAhahabrvbar huH to ampananHdSv$p Yacutewu Aek xuacirc icNma5 AaTma KuH Aem Anuwv‐$p je vtRman dxamaH vteR Ke te ApraI guNhegar ke cor n=I potana xuacircwgvan AaTmanI AHtsup1iUacute ampan ne rm`tamaH je vteR Ke te Apra krto



smysar ga=a 301 =I 303 ) ( 477

n=Icedil A=aRtŸ jevo AaTma vStuAe xuacirc Ke Aevo pyaRymaH xuacirc vtRto =ko inmRzrTn5y$p pir`me Ke te inrpra Ke ne tene bHnnI xHka =tI n=I Aevo inymKe OcircuAo Aa inym Aele isacircaHt kaeligo

hve khe Ke‐ mae svR=a svR parka wavona pirhar vDe xuacirc AaTmane gh`krvo kar` ke Aem =ay Tyare j inrprapùH =ay Ke

AaTma je vStu Ke te siCcdanHdSv$p Yacutewu xuacirc icdanHdkHd Ke temaH kmRnainimiquest=I _Tpthorn =ta ihHsa OcircU corI Aaid papna wavo ne dya dan Aaidpu~ywavo‐te svR pratildeVy Ke prwavo Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae svR prwavonI sup1iUacute KoDIxuacirc AaTmane gh` krvo Aele ke xuacirc AaTmamaH j sup1iUacute lgavvI tene j ampannuHampey bnavvuH Ane temaH j lInta krvIcedil kemke Tyare j inrprata =ay Ke AanuHnam jEnmR Ke

to OgravevonI dya pazvI Ae jEnmR nih

wabrvbar OgravevonI dyano je ivkLp Aave Ke te AhAuml khe Ke pratildeVy Ke prwavKecedil Ane tene gh` krvo te Apra Ke prnI dya to bapubrvbar ko pazI xkto n=Ipr Ogravev to AenuH Aayu hoy to bce Ke kono bcaVyo bce Ke Aem Ke nih KtaH huHbIOcircne bcavI xkuH KuH Aem mane Ae to im+yaTv Ke bIOcircne ko` bcave KtaH Aevoprne bcavvano ivkLp Aave qrocedil ampanIne p` Aave Ke prHtu ampanI tene ghton=I kemke prwavnuH gh` te Apra Ke corI Ke je prwavne potano manI vteRKe te inym=I ApraI Ke ne te bHay Ke smOcircùH kaH

jela ko dya dan vt tp wirsaquo Aaid xuwna ivkLp _e Ke te svRpratildeVy Ke prwav Ke Ae kaH AaTmano Svwav n=I te svR prwavona svR=apirhar vDe OcircuAo svR Ane svR=a Aem be xBdo pDndasha Ke Aele ke xuwaxuwsvR prwavonuH svR=a lUgrave KoDIne inivRkLp xuacirc ampananHdSv$pI AaTmane Ocirc`vo‐Anuwvvo Ane AemaH j sup1iUacute lgavI iS=r =vuH AenuH nam xuacirc AaTmane gh` kyEgravekhevay Ke Ane Tyare j te inrpra =ay Ke

Aa isvay ko moo AbOcircepit xe hoy moo raOcirc hoy ke moo devhoy Ocirce Aene dehaid Ane ragaid prwavo=I iwthorn potana xuacirc cEtNySv$pnuHwan n=I tene dehnI ne ragnI AektabuiacircmaH deh KUe Ke Ahabrvbar Aava Ogravevoibcara cargitmaH rJzI mre Ke mae svR prwavonuH svR=a lUgrave KoDI xuacirc




AaTmane gh` krvo ke je=I inrprata Yacuteg =ay Ke Ane bHn =tuH n=IsmOcircùH kaH


Ocirce ma`s corI Aaid Apra kre to tene bHnnI xHka =aycedil inrpranexHka xa mae =ay

jiexclAo je corI Aaid Apra kre tene xHka‐wy =ay ke mne ko pkDxebHnmaH naqxe p` inrprane xHka‐wy xuH kam =ay je inrpra Ke Ae toinwRy j Ke tene bHnno wy n=I

tevI j rIte Ocirce AaTma pratildeVyna gh`$p Apra kre to tene bHnI xHka=ay jcedil Ocirce potane xuacirc Anuwve prne n ghe to bHnI xHka xa mae =ay

xuH kIuH ke ‐Ocirce AaTma prwavne‐xuwaxuw ragne gh` kre to tene corInoApra =ay Ke mae tene bHnI xHka‐wy =ay j p` je prwavne ghe j nihAek xuacirc AaTmane j Anuwve te inrpraI Ke Ane te=I tene bHnnI xHka‐wy kem=ay tene bHnno wy =to n=I

mae pratildeVyne KoDI xuacirc AaTmanuH gh` krvuH Tyare j inrpra =vay Ke

Lyo xuwwav krtaH krtaH inrpra =vay Aem nih p` svR xuw wavnuHp` svR=a lUgrave KoDIne potana xuacirc Aek cEtNywavne gh` krva=I inrpra =vayKe Aem khe Ke OcircuAo Aa inrpra =vanI rItbrvbar

(Yacutevcn nH 361 middot idnaHk 9-6-77)

rsquo



ga=a 304-30p

ko ih namaympra -

sHisiacircraisacircH saiymaraiyH c OysbquoHAvgdrao jo qlu ceda so hoid Avrao 304

jo pu` i`ravrao ceda i`SsHikAo _ so ho[Aarahà[ i`CcH vIcirce[ AhH it ja Hto 305

sHisiacircraisacircH saitmaraitH cEka=RmŸApgtrao y qlu cetiyta s wvTypra 304

y puninRrprauumletiyta inrxidividetStu s wvitAaranya inTyH vtRte Ahimit jannŸ 305

hve pUKe Ke ke Aa Apra Aele xuH tena _iquestrmaH ApranuH Sv$p kheKe‐

sHisiacirc isiacirc ra Aarait sait-Aek KeAe ra=I je riht Ke te Aatma Apra Kecedil 304

vzI Aatma je inrpraI te inxHirsaquo hoy KevteR sda Aarana=I Ocirc`to huH Aabdquone 30p

ga=a=R- (sHisiacircraisacircmŸ) sHisiacirc ∙ra isacirc (saitmŸ AaraitH c)sait Ane Aarait‐ (Oka=RmŸ) Ae xBdo Aeka=R Ke (y qlu cetiyta) jeAabdquoa (Apgtra) Apgtra A=aRtŸ ra=I riht Ke (s) te Aabdquoa(Apra) Apra (wvit) Ke

(pun) vzI (y cetiyta) je Aabdquoa (inrpra) inrpra Ke (s tu) te(inrxidividet wvit) inxHk hoy Kecedil (AhmŸ [it jannŸ) xuacirc Aabdquoa te j huH KuHAem Ocirc`to =ko (Aaranya) Aarana=I (inTyH vtRte) sda vteR Ke

_________________________________________________________________

∙ ra μ Aaranacedil YacutesNntacedil kltpacedil isiacirccedil pU Rtacedil isacirc krvuH tecedil pU R krvuH te




(mailnI)

AnvrtmnNtb|yte sapraSpltxit inrprao bNnH nEv jatuinytmymxuacircH SvH wjNsapraowvit inrpra sau xuacircaTmsevI 187

Ika- pratildeƒna pirhar vDe xuacirc AabdquoanI isiacirc A=va san te ra jeAabdquoa Apgtra A=aRtŸ ra riht hoy te Aabdquoa Apra Ke A=va (bIOcircesmasivgh Aa Yacutema e Ke) je wav ra riht hoy te wav Apra Kecedil te Aprasiht je Aabdquoa vtRto hoy te Aabdquoa sapra Ke te Aabdquoa pratildeƒna gh`nasdŸwav vDe xuacirc AabdquoanI isiacircna Awavne lIe bHnI xHka =tI hone SvyHAxuacirc hova=I Anarak j Ke Ane je Aabdquoa inrpra Ke te smg pratildeƒnapirhar vDe xuacirc AabdquoanI isiacircna sdŸwavne lIe bHnI xHka nih =tI hova=I_pyog j jenuH Aek lUgrave` Ke Aevo Aek xuacirc Aabdquoa j huH KuH Aem inuumly krto=ko xuacirc AabdquoanI isiacirc jenuH lUgrave` Ke AevI Aarana=I sday vtRto hova=IAarak j Ke

wava=R- sHisiacirc ra isiacirc sait Ane Aarait‐Ae xBdono A=R Aek jKe AhAuml xuacirc AabdquoanI isiacirc A=va sannuH nam ra Ke jene te ra n=I teAabdquoa sapra Ke Ane jene te ra Ke te Aabdquoa inrpra Ke je sapra Ke tenebHnI xHka =ay Ke mae te SvyH Axuacirc hova=I Anarak Kecedil Ane je inrpra Kete inxHk =yo =ko potana _pyogmaH lIn hoy Ke te=I tene bHnI xHka n=I maexuacirc Aabdquoa te j huH KuH Aeva inuumlypUvRk vtRto =ko sMyGdxRn ampan cair5 Anetpna Aek wav$p inuumly Aaranano Aarak j Ke


loka=R- (sapra) sapra Aabdquoa (AnvrtmŸ) inrHtr (AnNtE) AnHtpudŸglprma u$p kmEgrave=I (b|yte) bHay Kecedil (inrpra) inrpra Aabdquoa(bNnmŸ) bHnne (jatu) kdaip (Spltxit n Ov) SpxRto n=I j (AymŸ) jesapra Aabdquoa Ke te to (inytmŸ) inym=I (SvmŸ AxuacircH wjnŸ) potane Axuacircsevto =ko (sapra) sapra Kecedil (inrpra) inrpra Aabdquoa to (sau) wlIrIte (xuacircaTmsevI wvit) xuacirc Aabdquoano sevnar hoy Ke 187




smysar ga=a 304‐30p ) ( 481

middot smysar ga=a 304 - 30p m=azuH middot

hve pUKe Ke ke Aa Apra Aele xuH tena _iquestrmaH ApranuH Sv$p khe Ke‐

middot ga=a 304 - 30p Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

pratildeVyna pirhar vDe xuacirc AaTmanI isiacirc A=va san te ra

OcirceyuH pratildeVyna pirhar vDecedil Aele ke ragaid prwavne KoDInecedil Ahabrvbarcahe to dya dan vtaidna pu~ywav ho top` te pratildeVy Ke prwav Ke AhAuml kheKe‐Ae pu~y‐papna svR prwavone KoDIne Aek icdanHdFn Yacutewu AaTmanI sup1iUacute AenuHampan Ane AemaH rm`ta =vI te xuacirc AaTmanI isiacirc Ke xuH kIuH ke AHdr inmRzrTn5y$p sakwav Yacuteg =yo Tyare wgvan AaTmanI isiacirc =cedil Tyare vStui5kazI xuacirc Aa Ke Aem isacirc =yuH A=aRtŸ Tyare san =yuH AhAuml khe Ke‐AavIsandxa Yacuteg = te ra Ke Aa ApranI same ra xBd Ke AhAuml xuH khevuH Keke inmRzanHdno na= wgvan AaTma Ke teno Aa]y krva=I je AHdr sak wavYacuteg =yo inmRz rTn5y Yacuteg =ya ke jemaH wgvan AaTmanI isiacirc = tesakwav ra Ke xuacirc AaTmanuH sevn Ke

Ahabrvbar Anaid=I Ogravevne pu~y‐papna wav je ivkar Ke tenI isiacirc htI Aaivkar Ke te huH KuH Aem Aene im+yaTvnuH‐ApranuH sevn htuH hve te j AaTmaneszligyare gulaH qane huH to xuacirc icdanHdkHd Yacutewu AaTma KuH‐Aem AenaH ampan‐]acircan nerm`ta =yaH Tyare tene pyaRymaH xuacirc AaTmanI isiacirc = Aavo sak wav je Ke tera Ke AaTmanuH sevn Ke‐Aem khe Ke AanuH nam mR ne moUgraveno magR Ke

wabrvbar wgvanno magR bhuH JIò Ke vzI Ae e buH bhar=I kLPyuH KeAele Aa JI uH pDe Ke Arebrvbar mRna name ATyare to ware goazo calI raeligo Kecor kovazne dHDe AevI ATyare iS=it Ke p` bapubrvbar marg teH kLPyo Ke tevo n=IAhabrvbar vItrag prmenotrnI AkOslashay kIgraveà=I AavelI Aa vaÌ saHwz to qroYacutewubrvbar vt krvaH ne tp krvaH ne coivhar krvo‐Ae bI iEcircya to rag Ke teApra Ke guNho Ke corI Ke Ahabrvbar te Apiv5 Axuacirc bak ne ivrak wav Kete bHnuH kar` Ke Aek wgvan AaTma j prm piv5 AbH Ke




xuH kIuH wgvan AaTma cEtNyFn Yacutewu prmpiv5 Ane AbH Ke tenosup1iUacutemaH SvIkar krvo Ane temaH j lInta krvI te AaTmanI isiacirc Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐jemaH AaTmanI isiacirc‐Yacuteaiordm =ay te sakwav ra Ke te sakpùH wgvanAaTmanI seva Ke

loko te jnseva te Yacutewu seva Aem khe Ke ne p` AemaH to Uzey Yacutewu sevan=I saHwzne prnI seva ko` krI xke Ke Aa AaHgzI ecirccI‐nIcI =ay Ke ne tep` AaTma krI xkto n=I te kaH AaTmanuH kayR n=I kemke Ae to jD maI‐UzKe AenuH pir`mn jD prmaùAo plIne kre Kecedil AemaH AaTmanuH kaH kayR n=I AneragnI seva je kre Ke tey AampanI Ke

caltI morne ha= vDe AkavI de AevuH Aek phelvanmaH bz htuH Ane tenuHAene Aiwman htuH prHtu te j phelvan szligyare mr`‐p=arIAe pDndasho Tyare xrIrpr beelI maqIney _DaDvanI AenI xirsaquo n htI wabrvbar xrIrnI jDnI iEcircya ko`krI xke mftnuH Aiwman kre ke meH Aa kyuAring bakI deh vaÌ Tyaid jDnI iEcircyaAaTma krI xkto n=I t=aip Ae im+ya Aiwman kre AemaH to bHnI isiacirc =ayKe Ahabrvbar Ae bHno sakwav Ke smOcircùH kaH

wabrvbar pr trfna lUgravevaza wavo‐cahe ihHsaid papna ho ke AihHsaidpu~yna ho‐te svR wavo Apra Ke pu~yna wavo p` Apra j Ke te wavo bHsak Ke te wavonuH sevn kre te bHnuH j sevn kre Ke Ane tene sHsarnI j isiacirc=ay Ke wabrvbar ragnuH sevn te sHsarnI j isiacirc Ke Ahabrvbar AavuH y=a=R OcircÌne jesmSt prwavo=I ivmuq = AaTmsNmuq =ay Ke wgvan AaTmanaH inmRz ampan‐]acircan ne AHtr‐rm`ta$p cair5 Yacuteg kre Ke tene AaTmanI isiacirc‐Yacuteaiordm =ay KeAavI vat Ke

waOslasha to sadI Ke wgvanbrvbar p` wav gHwIr Ke Ahabrvbar jene AekavtarI[Natildeo p` Ait ivnm = Aekiciqueste saHwze te wgvannI vaÌnI gHwIrtanI xIvatbrvbar Ahabrvbar te Apar gHwIr ne AdŸwUt AlaEikk Ke

jiexclAo _pr saEmR devlok Ke temaH b5Is laq ivman Ke YacuteTyek ivmanmaHAsHQy dev Ke teno SvamI xEcirceNatilde Ke te 5` ampanno ark smiktI AaTmampanI Kete AekavtarI A=aRtŸ hve pKI Aek wv krIne mnuy =ne moUgrave jxe tenI pTnIxcI p` AekavtarI Ke szligyare _Tpthorn = Tyare to im+yasup1iUacute htI prHtu te [Natildesa=e wgvannI vaÌ saHwzva jtI TyaH tene AHtr‐Svwavno Aa]y =va=IAaTmampan =yuH hoy Ke te p` Aek wv krIne moUgrave jxe Ahabrvbar xuEcirc Ane



smysar ga=a 304‐30p ) ( 483

xcI bNne smosr`maH wgvannI je vaÌ saHwzta hoy te vaÌ kevI hoybapubrvbar Aa bIOcircnI dya kro ne dan kro ne _pvas kro Tyaid to kuHwarey khe KeAne AemaH nvuH xuH Ke AevuH to Ae e AnHt var kyuAring Ke

wabrvbar rai5wojn krvuH Ae mhapap Ke kemke AemaH 5sOgravevo siht AnekOgravevonI ihHsa =ay Ke vzI tIv lolupta ivna rai5wojn hotuH n=I te Yacutema els` DuHgzI baa Aaid kHdmUz ke jemaH AnHta ingodna Ogravev ivgtman Ke tenuHwojn krvuH Ae p` mhapap Ke Are wabrvbar tne qbr n=I p` Ae kHdmUznaAnHta OgravevomaH tara pUvRna Anek mata ipta Ane sHtanna Ogravev p` Ke AhabrvbartenI AHdr tarI pUvRnI AnHt mataAo Ke Ahabrvbar Aeva kHdmUznuH wUgrave` xuH tne xoweKe jra ivcar to kr AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae svR ihHsana wav to Apra Ane pap Kej p` AenI dya pazvano xuwrag je =ay Ke Aey pap Ke Apra Ke guNho Kebhu AakrI vat wgvanbrvbar

Arebrvbar 84 laq yoinna AvtarmaH Aene kekeluH duq =yuH Ke koAe kaeliguH ke‐KapamaH Aaj AaVyuH Ke ke kono Aekno Aek dIkro OgravepmaH=I _lI pDndasho Ane Ograveptena pr frI vzI Ane te Kokro mrI gyo Ahabrvbar Aene kevI paravar vedna ne keluHduq =yuH hxe wabrvbar p` Ae duq Aene Ogravepna kar e =yuH Ke Aem n=Icedil prHtu Aenedeh Ane ragnI je Aektabuiacirc Ke tenuH Ae duq Ke sHyogI cIj to Aene ADIy n=Iwgvan AaTma xuacirc cetnamy A$pI cIj Ke te $pI cIj ne kdI ADe nih ne $pIcIj Aene kdI ADe nih Aek cIj bIOgrave cIj ne kdI ADe nhI AevuH j vStuSv$pKe p` dehaid ne pu~y‐pap Aaid je prwavo Ke tenI AekTvbuiacirc A=aRtŸ te huH KuHAevo wav te duq Ke Ahabrvbar FaÌmaH jem tl pIlay tem AaTma Anaid=I rag‐aumleOslashmoh$p FaÌmaH pIla raeligo Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐tare Aava duq=I KuvuH hoy to AaTmapUàRnHdno na= Yacutewu AHdr Aekla AanHd=I wyEgrave Ke tenI isiacirc kr xuacirc AaTmanIisiacirc Ae moUgravenuH san Ke

Ahabrvbar jem ko bzukI ba gayna AaHczmaH=I dU dohIne kae tem AacayRAmlttcHatildee wgvan kuHdkuHdacayRnI ga=aAomaH je wav wyaR Ke te dohI dohIne bharkaya Ke wabrvbar tuH saHwz to qro wgvanbrvbar tuH 5`lokno na= Yacutewu AHdrAtIiNatildey ampan ne AanHd=I pUr` wrelo prmenotr Ko Ane Aa pyaRymaH je xuwaxuwvltitAo _e Ke te Apra Ke duq Ke mae te prwavo=I hI _pyogne AHtmuRq krIxuacirc AaTmanuH‐potana prmenotrnuH‐ampan kr Ane sup1iUacutene temaH j iS=r krI AHtr‐rm`ta kr Ahabrvbar xuacirc Sv$pnaH ampan‐]acircan ne rm`ta‐Aacr` Ae j




AaTmanI isiacirc Ke Ane Ae j sakpùH Ke Ae j ra nam AaTmanI seva KesmOcircùH kaH

smysar ga=a 17 ‐ 18 maH Aave Ke ke‐Aabalgopaz svRne temnI ampannIpyaRymaH AaTma Ocirc`vamaH AavI raeligo Ke xuH kIuH wabrvbar tarI ampannI dxamaHSvampey Aevo wgvan AaTma jà raeligo Ke ampan SvprYacutekaxk Ke ne te=IAampanIne p` AenI ampannI pyaRymaH AaTma to jà raeligo Ke p` xuH =ay AenIsup1iUacute Aena _pr n=I AenI sup1iUacute bhar pr‐rag ne inimiquestaid‐pr Ke Ahabrvbar AenIbihraTmsup1iUacute Ke Ane te=I tene prnuH‐ragaidnuH AiStTv wase Ke p` szligyare Ae jgulaH marIne AHdrmaH pU aRnHdna AiStTvne deqe Ke Tyare huH Aavo xuacirc icdanHdFnYacutewu AaTma KuH‐Aem Aene AaTmanI isiacirc‐Yacuteaiordm =ay Ke Ae j sakwav Ke Ane Aej ra Ke

hve khe Ke‐ je AaTma mdashApgtra˜ A=aRtŸ ra riht hoy te AaTmaApra Ke

OcircuAo xuH kIuH ke je AaTma ra riht Aele ke xuacirc cEtNySv$pnI seva=Iriht Ke sakpà=I riht Ke va AaTmanI isiacirc=I riht Ke te Apra Ke xuacircAaTmana ampan‐]acircan ne Aacr`=I riht Ke te AaTma Apra Ke OcircuAo kmRnuH‐inimiquestnuH Ocircer Ke mae ApraI Ke Aem nih p` sakpà=I riht Ke xuacircAaTmana sevn=I riht Ke mae ApraI Ke Aem khe Ke te Apra potano potanakar e Ke hve khe Ke‐

A=va (bIOcirce smasivgh Aa Yacutema e Ke) je wav ra riht hoy tewav Apra Ke

OcircuAo phelaH Aem kaeliguH ke je AaTma ra riht Ke te Apra Ke ne hve AemkaeliguH ke je wav ra riht Ke te Apra Ke Ahabrvbar je wav vDe xuacirc AaTmanuH sevnn =ay te ragaid wav svR Apra Ke Ane jeno wav Apra Ke te AaTmaApra Ke‐Aem vat Ke

hve khe Ke‐ te Apra siht je AaTma vtRto hoy te AaTma sapra Ke

Ahabrvbar AaTma to xuacirc cEtNy Yacutewu AaTma Ke prHtu je AaTma potana xuacirccEtNynI sNmuqtano Anadr krnar Aeva pu~y‐pap Aaid ragwavmaH vteR Ke tesapra Ke guNhegar Ke YacuteTyek AaTma AHdrmaH to AtIiNatildey AanHdSv$pwgvan Sv$pe AHdr sda ivraOgrave raeligo Ke p` AampanIne te kem bese potanaxuacirc AiStTvnI jene qbr n=I Aevo AampanI to pu~y Aaid VyvharwavomaH



smysar ga=a 304‐30p ) ( 48p

mxgul‐Aek$p =ne vteR Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Aevo Ogravev sapra Ke guNhegar Ke

hve khe Ke‐ te AaTma pratildeVyna gh`na sdŸwav vDe xuacirc AaTmanI isiacircnaAwavne lIe bHnI xHka =tI hone SvyH Axuacirc hova=I Anarak j Ke

OcirceyuH pratildeƒna Aele ragaid prwavona gh` vDe Aene xuacirc AaTmanIAisiacirc‐AYacuteaiordm Ke xuH kIuH ragaid wav Ke te pratildeVy Ke Ane AenuH gh` krvuH AeApra Ke muinne mhavtno rag Aave tene te ghe te Apra Ke kelak lokomhavtaidne cair5 Ane mR mane Ke p` wabrvbar mhavtaidna piràm te xuwwavKe Ane te pratildeVy hova=I tenuH gh` krvuH te Apra Ke bhu AakrI vat Ke Yacutewubrvbarp` Aa sTy vat Ke Ahabrvbar mhavtaidna piràm wgvan AaTmanI cIj=I ANycIj Ke ne te=I te pratildeVy Ke Ane tene ghvuH‐sevvuH te Apra Ke muinraj‐wavilHgI sHt‐p` tene (Ecircme AavI pDelo) Apra j Ocirc e Ke kop` ragneAnuwvvo ne wlo Ocirc`vo potano Ocirc`vo te Apra Ke Ahabrvbar ragnI sevamaHAne AaranamaH pDndasho Ke te Ogravev sapra Ke guNhegar Ke Ane tene AaTmanIisiacirc‐Yacuteaiordmno Awav Ke

Ahabrvbar Aa Yacutema e pratildeVyna gh`na sdŸwavmaH xuacirc AaTmanI AYacuteaiordmhova=I Aene huH bHn pamuH KuH Aem xHka =ay Ke Ahabrvbar wgvan AaTma SvyHAbHSv$p Ke AbacircSpltUacute Ke Aava AaTmanI sup1iUacutene Anuwv =va te jEnxasn Ke(ga=a 1p) prHtu je Aava xuacirc AaTmane KoDI pratildeVyno‐ragno Anuwv kre Keragne seve Ke tene xuacirc AaTmanI Aisiacirc‐AYacuteaiordm Ke Ane te=I tene bHnI xHka =ayj Ke Aa karè SvyH Axuacirc hova=I Anarak j Ke potana prm piv5prmaTmatildeVynaH ampan‐]acircan Ane sevna‐Aarana AwavmaH ne pu~y‐pap Aaidprwavona gh`na sdŸwavmaH te Anarak A=aRtŸ ApraI j Ke Ahabrvbar tekop` rIte AaTmano Aarak n=I

wabrvbar Aa kop` rIte qUb xaHit ne Irj kezvIne smjvuH hoH Aavo yogmzvo mhadulRw Ke Arebrvbar ingodmaH=I nIkzI 5s AvS=ane Yacuteaordm =vuH Ait dulRwKe AemaHy pHceiNatildey mnuypàne Yacuteaordm =vuH‐AenI dulRwtanI xI vatbrvbar Ane jEndxRnAne vItragnI vaÌno yog to mha mha dulRw Ke wabrvbar tne Aavo yog mZyoKecedil mae tAgravevnI smj` krI wvno Awav kr wvriht AHdr wgvan AaTma tuHpote Ko tenaH ampan‐]acircan Ane Aarana Yacuteg kr ragnI Aarana=I tne xuHYacuteyojn Ke

Ahabrvbar jeAo ragnI sevamaH pDndasha Ke ne dya dan vt Aaid Vyvharnawavo=I te Vyvhar krtaH krtaH kLya` = jxe Aem mane Ke teAo inCKl




n=I A=aRtŸ im+yaTvne j sevI raeliga Ke Aeva Ogravevo AhAuml khe Ke ApraI AneAnarak j Ke pamaH Anarak j Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke mtlb ke kop` YacutekareteAo AaTmana Aarak n=I smOcircùH kaH wabrvbar AaTmanaH inmRz ampan‐]acircan ne Aacr` isvay jelo p` bharno iEcircyakaHD Ke te svR AaTmanoAnarak wav Ke

hve khe Ke‐ Ane je AaTma inrpra Ke te smg pratildeVyna pirhar vDe xuacircAaTmanI isiacircna sdŸwavne lIe bHnI xHka nih =tI hova=I mdash_pyog j jenuH AeklUgrave` Ke Aevo Aek xuacirc AaTma j huH KuH Aem inuumly krto =ko xuacirc AaTmanI isiacircjenuH lUgrave` Ke AevI Aarana=I sday vtRto hova=I Aarak j Ke

OcirceyuH je inrpra Ke tene smg pratildeVyna pirhar vDe xuacirc AaTmanIisiacircno‐Yacuteaiordmno sdŸwav Ke Ahahabrvbar mplusmn Ogravevne smSt pratildeVy A=aRtŸ ragaidwavona pirTyagnI wavna Ke Ane tene xuacirc AaTmanI isiacircno sdŸwav Ke xuHkIuH ke mplusmn Ogravevna ampan‐]acircan Ane Aacr`maH smg ragna pirhar vDe Aekxuacirc AaTma j vteR Ke Ahahabrvbar mplusmn Ogravev Aek xuacirc AaTmamaH j lIn iS=r Ke Anete=I tene bHnI xHka =tI n=I Ahabrvbar Sv$pnaH ]acircan‐ampan ne Aacr`nasdŸwavmaH tene bHnI xHka kem =ay n j =ay

Ahabrvbar mplusmn Ogravevne to AHtrHgmaH Aa inuumly =yo Ke ke _pyoglUgrave` Aekxuacirc AaTma j huH KuH ragaid Vyvhar te huH nih ragaid to pratildeVy‐bHnuH lUgrave` Kewabrvbar magR to Aa Aek j Ke xuwrag‐xuw_pyog p` pratildeVy Ke Ane tene gh`krvo sevvo te Apra Ke im+yaTvwav Ke Ahabrvbar Aa vOslashRnI kumairka p`sMyGdxRn Yacuteaordm kre Ke Tyare co=e gu`S=ane te Aem mane Ke ke‐huH to Ocirc`ndeqn‐SvwavI sda _pyogSv$pI AaTma KuH Ane Aa pu~y‐papna wavo mara=I iwthorn KeAam vat Ke

YacuteAElig- Ae to Ik p` Aa bI lpne‐IumlI‐pu5‐pirvarne Ane dehaidne‐EacutendashaHraqvI

_iquestr- bapubrvbar Ae bI lp EacutendashaH tarI cIj Ke taramaH Ae EacutendashaH grI g KeAne tuH AenamaH EacutendashaH gyo Ke wabrvbar Ae to bI YacuteTyUgrave prcIj Ke AhAuml to ivxeOslashAem khe Ke ke‐dya dan vt wirsaquo Aaidno je rag Ke te pratildeVy Ke kemke tenIkzI jva yoGy Ke ne isacircdxamaH nIkzI j Ocircy Ke wgvanbrvbar Aek Ocirc`vadeqvana_pyog$p j taIgraveH Sv$p Ke ampatasup1Uacutea isvay bIOcircuH ko taIgraveH Sv$p n=I (pKIbIOgrave cIjne raqvano sval j EacutendashaH Ke)



smysar ga=a 304‐30p ) ( 487

Ahabrvbar AavI vatbrvbar to kela khe Ke ke Aa vato to bI co=a Aarana Ogravevomae Ke p` wabrvbar Aem n=I Ahabrvbar smysar xaIuml to pHcm Aarana muinAepHcm Aarana Ogravevona kLya` A=eR bnaVyuH Ke ko vzI khe Ke ke‐Aa xaIuml toKotildea gu`S=anvtplusmn muinne mae Ke to Ae vat p` y=a=R n=I kemke je AampanIAYacuteitbacirc Ke tene smOcircvva mae Aa xaIuml kuHdkuHdacayRdeve rCyuH Ke (OcircuAo ga=a r3r4 rp)

Ahabrvbar co=e gu`S=anke vtRto sMyGsup1iUacute Ogravev AHtrHgmaH Aevo sup1 inuumly kreKe ke‐Aa _pyoglUgrave` Aek xuacirc AaTma j huH KuH laEikkmaH jene mR mane Ke texuwrag maruH lUgrave` nih laEikkmaH gme te mano ragaid wavo kdIy mara Ke jnihcedil huH to prm piv5 xuacirc Aek _pyoglUgrave` Ogravev KuH Ahabrvbar AavaH AaTmanaHampan]acircan siht mplusmn puIgraveOslash sday (AaTmanI) AaranapUvRk vteR Ke Ahabrvbar sup1iUacutenaivOslashymaH jene potano pUr` prmenotr Yacutewu AaTma vteR Ke te Ogravev Aarak Ke tene jAaTmanuH sevn krnar sak khevamaH Aave Ke xuacirc _pyogmy j huH KuH‐Aem jeneAHtrHgmaH sup1 ]acircan =yuH Ke te sday Aarak Ke wabrvbar kovar atildeVyno Aa]yAne kovar ragno Aa]y hoy AevuH mplusmnnuH Sv$p n=I mplusmnne to inrHtr Aekxuacirc AaTmatildeVyno j Aa]y hoy Ke

YacuteAElig- to xuH vt tp wirsaquo pUOcirc Tyaid mplusmnne hotaH j n=I

_iquestr- ko` khe Ke ke hotaH n=I mplusmnne Ae ba wavo hoy Ke p` Aexuwrag Ke Apra Kecedil mR nih mplusmnne je rag hoy Ke tene te Ocirc e j Kecedil tenemn te Ocirc`valayk Kecedil p` Aadrvalayk Ke Aem nih

wabrvbar AaTmanI Aek smynI AvS=amaH ihHsa OcircU corI ivOslashy‐vasnaAaid je Axuwrag =ay Ke te pap Kecedil Ane dya dan vtaidno je xuwrag =ay Kete p` inuumly=I pap j Ke bhu AakrI vat wabrvbar p` vat Aem j Ke (y=a=R jKe) yogsarmaH AacayR yogINatildedev khe Ke‐

mdashpap tAgravevne pap to Ocirc e jg saE kocedilpu~y tAgravev p` pap Ke khe AnuwvI bu ko˜

wabrvbar Aek _pyogmy xuacirc AaTma j huH KuH AevuH y=a=R ]acircan =ya ivnaampan ne Aacr` kyaH=I Aave Ae isvaynuH buH (iEcircyakaHD) to =o=aH Ke

Arebrvbar Aa ijHdgI Aem ne Aem calI Ocircy Ke hoH Arerebrvbar ragnI sup1iUacutemaHvtRvavazo Ogravev EacutendashaH jxe wabrvbar Aa jD deh to bzI ne qaq = jxe AenI toqaq j =ay ne p` Ogravev EacutendashaH jxe Ahabrvbar jeè rag ne pu~y wav ne




potana maNya Ke te ragna‐duqna vednmaH j jxe te cargitmaH duqna vednmaHjxe Ane je huH Aek _pyogmy xuacirc AaTma j KuH AevI xuacirc AaTmanI sup1iUacutepUvRkAarak =yo Ke te szligyaH jxe TyaH AaTmamaH j rhexe

OcircuAo ]e Ik mharaOcircne temnuH Aayuy phelaH (im+yadxamaH) bHa gyuH htuHto teAo mrIne phelI nrke gya p` Ugraveaiyk smiktI Ke ne to teAo AHtrmaHAaTmvasI Ke nrkmaH teAo TyaH tI=Aringkrgo5 baHe Ke teAo AavtI covIsImaH phelatI=Aringkr =xe Ahabrvbar nrkmaH hoy top` sMyGsup1iUacute Ogravev potane xuacirc cEtNySv$p sda_pyogSv$p j deqe Ke ]acirce Ke tene ragaid piràm Aave Ke top` tene teAaTmwUt manto n=I wabrvbar Aa pHcmkazna muinvr pHcmkazna Ogravev=I = xkeAe vat khe Ke rqe ko Aa co=a Aarana Ogravevo mae Ke Aem mantacedil kemke AaTmaneAara=I xuH sHbH Ke AaTmane ko Aaro‐faro lagU pDto n=I smOcircùH kaH

middot ga=a 304 - 30p wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

sHisiacirc ra isiacirc sait Ane Aarait‐Ae xBdno A=R Aek j Ke

sHisiacirc Aele sMykŸ Yacutekare isacirc =vuH Aele xuH ke AaTma jevo xuacirc Aek_pyogmy Ke tevo sup1iUacute ampan ne cair5maH Aavvo te sHisiacirc Ke AaTmanaHsMykŸ ampan‐]acircan Ane cair5 Yacuteg =taH AaTmanI isiacirc‐Yacuteaiordm =ay Ke Ane tesHisiacirc Ke

]I jysenacayRnI IkamaH sHisiacirc no A=R ran kyEgrave Ke mUzmaH tora khevuH Ke wgvan AaTma cEtNymhaYacutewu jevo Ke tevuH AenuH ampan‐]acircan =vuHAne temaH j rm`ta$p cair5nuH Yacuteg =vuH te ra nam ran Ke Aene j AaTmanIseva Ane Aaran khe Ke

Arebrvbar Anaid=I Ae e ragnI seva krI p` xuacirc AaTmtAgravevnuH sevn n kyuAringAhabrvbar te mha Apra Ke

Ahabrvbar AaTma xuacirc icdanHdFn Aek Ocirc`vadeqvana _pyogSv$p ma5 KetenaH ampan‐]acircan krI temaH j iS=rta krvI Ae xuacirc AaTmanI isiacirc A=vasannuH nam ra Ke dxRn‐ampanmaH xuacirc AaTma jàyo te AenI isiacirc Ke Ane tej ra Ke

hve khe Ke‐ jene te ra n=I te AaTma sapra Ke Ane jene te ra Ke teAaTma inrpra Ke

jiexclAo wgvannI puOcirc wirsaquo Tyaid je rag Ke te pU R vItragta n =ay



smysar ga=a 304‐30p ) ( 489

TyaH suI Ocirce ke mplusmnnI sup1iUacute rag pr n=I KtaH mplusmnne AaVya ivna rheto n=IAxuw=I bcva te wavo tene heybuiacircAe Aave Ke KtaH te Ke Apra

YacuteAElig- Ocirce Aem Ke to tene kem krvo

_iquestr- wabrvbar krvanI to vat j EacutendashaH Ke Ae to Axuw vHcna=eR Aevoxuwwav tene Aave Ke bs (smiktI Aene kre Ke Aem Ke nih)

Aa naizyer hoy Ke ne AenI _prnaH KalaH te ]Ifz n=I je kaclI Kete p` ]Ifz n=I Ane AHdr goza _prnI je ratD Ke te p` ]Ifz n=I ]Ifzto AHdr je mIo sfed gozo Ke te Ke tem Aa xrIr Ke te KalaH Ke Ane atildeVykmRKe te kaclIna S=ane Ke t=a xuwaxuwwav te ratD Ke Ae bay=I iwthorn AHdrAtIiNatildey ampan ne AanHdno ipHD Ke te AaTma Ke Ahabrvbar Aava AaTmanI Aarana‐seva‐sana te ra Ke jene te ra n=I te AaTma sapra Ke Ane jene te raKe te inrpra Ke

wabrvbar prm mihmavHt AevI tarI cIjnI tne qbr n=I wgvan khe Ke‐tuH pUr` ampan dxRn suq vIyR Aaid AnHt gu`=I wrelo ampananHd‐lmIno wHDarKo Ahabrvbar taramaH AtIiNatildey ampan pUr` wreluH Ke tarI Aek Aek ampannI pyaRynoko AicHTy Apar mihma Kecedil ne AevI AnHt pyaRyono ipHD tuH wgvan AaTmaKo Ahabrvbar tara mihmanI xI vatbrvbar (wgvan kevzI p` te pUr` khI xke nihAevo Aeno Apar mihma Ke) AhAuml khe Ke‐Aeva Apar mihmavHt AaTmatildeVynuHsevn krvuH te ra Ke jene te ra n=I te sapra Ke Ane jene te ra Ke teinrpra Ke

hve khe Ke‐ je sapra Ke tene bHnI xHka =ay Ke mae te SvyH Axuacirchova=I Anarak Kecedil Ane je inrpra Ke te inxHk =yo =ko potana _pyogmaHlIn hoy Ke te=I tene bHnI xHka n=I mae mdashxuacirc AaTma te j huH KuH ‐AevainuumlypUvRk vtRto =ko sMyGdxRn ampan cair5 Ane tpna Aek wav$p inuumlyAaranano Aarak j Ke

OcirceyuH je sapra Ke tene bHnI xHka =ay Ke mae te SvyH Axuacirc Ke te=IAnarak Ke rag‐Vyvhar Ke te Axuacirc Ke Ane te Axuacirc marI cIj Ke Aem jemane Ke te Axuacircno Aarak =ay Ke mae te AaTmano Anarak j Ke

Ane je inrpra Ke te inxHk Ke te potana _pyogmaH lIn =ay Kemplusmn potana ampandxRnmy AaTmamaH lIn Ke tene je rag Aave Ke tene ma5 te




Ocirc e Ke rag Ke mae Ocirc e Ke Aem nih potana shj sam+yR vDe j ampan ragneOcircè Ke Svne ne prne‐ragne Ocirc`vuH Ae ampannuH shj sam+yR Ke

Aek var ccaR =yelI temaH samevaza khe ke‐lokalok Ke to kevzampan teneOcirc e Ke Tyare kaeliguH‐wabrvbar Aem n=I kevzampannI pyaRy pota=I j Ke te pyaRyshj potana sam+yR=I Yacuteg = Kecedil lokaloknI siquesta Ke mae Ocirc`vanI(kevzampannI) pyaRy _Tpthorn = Ke Aem n=I (lokalok to Anaid=I Ke nekevzampan Sva]ye nvuH Yacutege Ke)

Ahahabrvbar inmRzanHdno na= Yacutewu AaTma Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐AemaH Ocirc ne YacutewubrvbarTyaH tne goxe TyaH tne rucxe kemke te Aeklo AanHd=I wrelo Ke

p` Aa ba=I (kuHuHb Aaid=I) invltiiquest =ay Tyare ne

wabrvbar Ae ba=I to invltiquest j Kocedil kemke Ae baH kyaH taramaH Ke sacIinvltiiquest to tuH ragnI wavna=I invltiquest =ay Tyare =ay Arebrvbar idgHbr atildeVyilHgI muin=ne bhar=I to teH AnHtvar invltiiquest lII p` ragbuiacirc AHxbuiacirc mI nih neatildeVysup1iUacute krI nih te=I tuH ApraI j raeligo wabrvbar atildeVysup1iUacute krI xuacirc AaTmSv$pmaHlIn = rhevuH‐Ae Aek j suqno _pay Ke bakI to buH =o=aH Ke smOcirc uH kaH

AhAuml khe Ke‐mplusmn inxHk =yo =ko potana _pyogmaH lIn =ay Ke tenebHnI xHka =tI n=I EacutendashaH=I =ay Sv$pmaH lIn = rhe tene bHnI xHka kevIAhabrvbar xuacirc AaTma j huH KuH ‐Aeva inuumlypUvRk vtRto te dxRn ampan cair5 netpna Aekwav$p inuumly Aaranano Aarak j Ke OcircuAo inuumly AaranaAekwav$p Aele vItragwav$p‐AanHdwav$p‐cEtNywav$p Ke AaTmanaH dxRnampan cair5 ne tp Ae ba vItragwav$p Aekwav$p Ke Ahabrvbar xuacirc cEtNymaHlIn = YacutetpvuH te tp Kecedil Ane te j _pvas _pvsit it _pvas AaTmanIsmIp vsvuH te _pvas Ke Lyo Aa isvay bakI ba Apvas Aele maa vas KesmOcircùH kaH

Aa Yacutema e jene inmRz rTn5y Yacuteg =yaH Ke te mplusmn Ogravev Aekwav$p inuumlyAaranano Aarak j Ke


middot kzx 187 loka=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot sapra sapra AaTma AnvrtmŸ inrHtr AnNtE AnHt pudŸgl

prmaù$p kmEgrave=I b|yte bHay Kecedil inrpra inrpra AaTma bNnmŸbHnne jatu kdaip Spltxit n Ov SpxRto n=I j



smysar ga=a 304‐30p ) ( 491

xuH kIuH sapra Aele xuacirc Aek inTyanHd‐icdanHd Yacutewu AaTmane KoDIne jepu~y‐papna wavne potana mane Ke Ane Aena=I potane law mane Ke Aevo AaTmaAnHt AnHt pudŸglprma umy kmEgrave=I bHay Ke Ahabrvbar je cIj potanI n=I tenepotanI mane te YacuteaÌ cor Ke ApraI Ke te inym=I kmEgrave vDe bHay Ke

prHtu inrpra Aele ragriht je ampananHdmy potanI cIj tenI sup1iUacute krItemaH j je Ogravev rme Ke tene kdaip bHn =tuH n=I Ahahabrvbar Axuacirc _pyog$p pu~y‐papna wav=I riht je xuacirc _pyogI Ke te AaTma inrpraI Ke Aene bHnno kdISpxR n=I mplusmn Ogravev potanI ampananHdSv$p xuacirc cEtNysiquestane SpxeR Ke Anuwve Kep` bHnne Aele ke je ragwav Aave Ke tene SpxRto n=I

Aym je sapra AaTma Ke te to inytm inym=I Svm AxuacircHwjnŸ potane Axuacirc sevto =ko sapra sapra Kecedil inrpra inrpraAaTma to sau wlI rIte xuacircaTmsevI wvit xuacirc AaTmano sevnar hoy Ke

OcircuAo dya dan puOcirc wirsaquo Tyaid xuwragnI sevna Ke te AxuwnI jemj AxuacircnI sevna Ke Ahabrvbar Aa rIte potane Axuacirc sevto =ko AaTma sapra KeguNhegar Ke szligyare je inrpra Ke te to wlI waHit jevuH AaTmanuH xuacirc AekicNma5 Sv$p Ke teva Sv$pno sevnar Ke wlI waHit Aele jevI cIj xuacircampananHdSv$p Ke AevI j tene smIcInp e maRTma Anuwve Ke atildeVysup1iUacute vDe jexuacircne Anuwve Ke te inrpraI Ke potanI siquestamaH j mGn Ke te inrpraI Ke

Ahobrvbar sHtoAe Ait SpUacute FoOslashà krI Ke ke‐je AaTma pu~y‐papna AxuacircwavnuH sevn kre Ke te ApraI‐guNhegar Ke Ane te inrHtr kmR=I bHay Ke Aneje AaTma pu~y‐pap=I riht xuacirc Aek cEtNyna _pyogmy pUr` ampan pUr` AanHdTyaid AnHt xirsaquoAo=I wrelo sda Aek$p wUta=R xuacirc icdFn AaTmane saunam smIcInpè‐jevI cIj Ke tene te Yacutema e j OcircÌne‐AenI sevna kre Ke teinrpraI Ke ne tene bHn =tuH n=Icedil te bHnne‐ragne SpxRto n=I AavI vat KebrvbarsmOcircùH kaH

hve YacuteAElig jra _yo Ke te qUb xaHit=I saHwzva jevo Ke AhAuml VyvharnyneAvlHbnar tkR kre Ke ke‐

Aevo xuacirc AaTmanI _pasnano Yacuteyas (mhent) krvanuH xuH kam Ke

OcircuAo qreqr to pu~y‐papriht inj xuacirc cEtNy$p AaTmanI AeknI jsevna te mR Ke san Ke moUgraveno _pay Ke hve AenI sa=e mplusmn ne je




YacuteitEcircm` Aaidno xuwrag Aave Ke tene Vyvhar=I AmlttkuHw khevamaH Aavel Ke xuHkIuH jene AHdr xuacircopyog$p Amlttno Svad AaVyo Ke Aeva Ogravevna xuwragneVyvhar=I AmlttkuHw kaeligo Ke Aa _pcar Ke AampanIna xuwragmaH Ae _pcar p`sHwivt n=I

OcircuAo xuwrag kaH qreqr Amltt Ke Aem n=Icedil qreqr to Ae Jer j KeprHtu AmlttSv$p‐AanHdSv$p AaTmana Svaidya Ogravevne pyaRymaH xuacirc AaTmanIpirpU R Yacuteaiordm n =ay TyaH suI Aava xuwwav Aave Ke Ane xaIumlomaH tene _pcar=IAmltt khevamaH Aavel Ke hve AhAuml VyvharnyavlHbI Vyvharne AvlHbIne tkR kreKe ke‐

xuacirc AaTmanI _pasnano Yacuteyas krvanuH xuH kam Ke Aem ke Yacute=m=I jxuacirc AaTmanI seva krvI tena ]acircan‐ampan krI temaH j rvuH‐Ae iEcircyaAo=I xuH kamKe tenuH kar` khe Ke‐

kar` ke YacuteitEcircm` Aaid=I j AaTma inrpra =ay Kecedil kemke saprane jeAYacuteitEcircm` Aaid Ke te Aprane dUr krnaraH nih hova=I ivOslashkuHw Ke mae jeYacuteitEcircm` Aaid Ke te Aprane dUr krnaraH hova=I AmlttkuHw Ke

OcircuAo VyvharnyavlHbI xuH dlIl kre Ke ke AampanIne je AYacuteitEcircmàidAxuwwav Ke te ivOslashkuHw‐Jerno FDo j Ke kemke te Aprane dUr krnara n=IcedilprHtu je xuwrag$p YacuteitEcircmàid Ke te AmlttkuHw Ke kemke te Aprane dUr krnar KexuwwavnI iEcircya=I AYacuteitEcircmàid je Axuwwav‐papwav teno inro =ay Ke Aemkhe Ke Ahabrvbar xuwrag vDe AYacuteitEcircmàid Axuwwav=I‐pap=I paKa frvuH te AmlttKe Aem xaIumlmaH kaeliguH Ke Aem khe Ke Aam Ocirce xuwwav=I AaTma inrpra =ay Keto xuacircaTmsevna=I xuH kam Ke ‐Aem te dlIl kre Ke AenI dlIl smOcircy Ke nebrvbar

vat Aem Ke ke‐huH ampan ne AanHdno kHd Yacutewu AaTma KuH Ane Aa dya danAaidna ivkLpo je _e Ke te Jer Ke Aem jene AHtrHgmaH SvanuwvmHiDt ]acirca Yacuteg= Ke Aeva mplusmnna xuwne Vyvhar=I Aarop dne xaIumlmaH Amltt kaeliguH Ke jeneinuumly inivRkLp Amlttno Svad Ke tena ragne Vyvhar=I Amltt kaeliguH Ke Ae vatneAagz krIne VyvharavlHbI (AampanI) khe Ke‐OcircuAobrvbar AhAuml xuwragne Amltt kaeliguH Keke nih Aena sm=RnmaH te Vyvharne khenara AacarsU5maH=I ga=aAo khe Ke ke‐



smysar ga=a 304‐30p ) ( 493

APpiDkm`mPpiDsr`H APpiDharo Aarà cevAi`yiquestI y Ai`HdagrhasohI y ivskiexclHwo 1

piDkm H piDsr H pirhara arà i`yiquestI yi`Hda grha sohI Asbquoivho AwykiexclHwo du 2

A=R- AYacuteitEcircm` AYacuteitsr` Apirhar Aarà Ainvltiiquest AinHdaAghaR ne Axuiacirc‐Ae (Aa Yacutekarno) ivOslashkuHw A=aRtŸ Jerno FDo Ke 1

YacuteitEcircm` Yacuteitsr` pirhar arà invltiiquest inHda ghaR Ane xuiacirc‐Ae AaYacutekarno AmlttkuHw Ke

YacuteitEcircm`- pUveR krela doOslashnuH‐papnuH inrakr` krvuH‐Aevo je xuwwav Ke teYacuteitEcircm` Ke inuumlyna Anuwvnarne‐mplusmn puIgraveOslashne AavuH YacuteitEcircm` hoy Ke Ane tenexaIumlmaH _pcar=I Amltt kheluH Ke Ahabrvbar teno pUgrave l ne AhAuml AampanI khe Ke ke‐tme to AaTma i5kaz xuacirc Ke te AeknI‐xuacircnI ]acirca kro Ane xuacircnI j seva kroAem AHdr l OcircAo Ko p` Aa YacuteitEcircmàid xuwwav Ke te papne Axuwne azeKecedil mae phelaH Ae to krva do

tene khIAe KIAe‐wabrvbar xuwrag$p YacuteitEcircm` je ampanIne hoy Ke tevaStvmaH to Jer j Ke Ae to _pcar=I Aene Amltt kaeliguH Ke Ane AampanIne to Ae_pcarey EacutendashaH Ke Aene to Ae AekluH Jer j Ke

Yacuteitsr`- sMykŸTvaid guòmaH Yacuteerà te xuwrag$p Yacuteitsr` Ke huH Aekxuacirc icNma5 KuH‐Aem Anuwv krvo‐Tyaid ivkLp mplusmnne Aave Ke te Yacuteitsr` KeampanIna Aava ivkLpne _pcar=I Amltt khel Ke inuumly=I te Ke to Jer p` inmRzAmltt$p pirìtno shcr OcircÌ tene _pcar=I Amltt khevamaH Aavel Ke mae tenevaStvmaH mR‐Amltt n Ocirc`vuH AampanIne to Aeno im+ya pUgrave = gyo Ke

pirhar- im+yaTv Ane rag‐aumleOslash Aaid doOslashonuH invar` krvuH Aevo jexuwwav te pirhar Ke mplusmnna Aava xuwwavne Aarop AapIne AmlttkuHw kaeligo Keteno pUgrave lne Aa (VyvharavlHbI) khe Ke ke‐xaIumlmaH AmlttkuHw kaeligo KevaStvmaH to xuw‐_pyog Jer j Ke

arà- `mo AirhHta H `mo isacirca H `mo Aairya H `mo _vszligJaya H`mo loAe sVvsahU H‐Aem pHcprmecurrenInuH Smr` krvuH ‐ Ae xuwwav arà KepHcnmSkar Aaid mH5 rsquo Aaid mH5o ‐ Aem mH5o Fà Ke ne AenuH icHTvn Aaidxuwrag mplusmnne hoy Ke tene xaIumlmaH _pcar=I AmlttkuHw kaeligo Ke




AaTm ‐ Anuwv=I ApeUgraveaAe qreqr te Jer Kecedil p` Aeno (AaTmanuwvno) shcrOcircÌ tene Aarop AapIne Vyvhar=I AmlttkuHw kaeligo Ke hve Aeno pUgrave krIne Aa kheKe ke ‐ xuw=I Axuw me Ke mae Yacute=m xuw krvuH OcirceAe tene ]IguIgrave khe Ke ‐

wabrvbar saHwzbrvbar vItragno marg vItragwav=I _Tpthorn =ay Ke rag=I niht=aip baaeligatildeVynuH ‐ cahe te baaeligatildeVy ijnibHb ho saUgraveatŸ ijn wgvan ho kepHcprmecurrenI ho ‐ AalHbn letaH mplusmnne je xuwrag _Tpthorn =ay Ke tene Vyvhar=IijnvaÌmaH AmlttkuHw kaeligo Ke p` inuumly=I te Jer Ke vItragwavnI Yacutegtaivna mRnI _Tpiiquest iS=it vltiacirc ne pUr`ta kdIy sHwivt n=I wabrvbar Aem towgvanna smosr`maH jne mi`rTnna dIva hIrana =az Ane kLpvltUgravenaH fUll ne teH wgvannI AnHtvar pUOcirc krI Ke p` te=I xuH pravlHbI xuwnuH lUgraveKoDI Sv‐Aa]ye pir`Mya ivna mRnI _Tpiiquest =tI j n=I

invltiiquest- ivOslashy‐kOslashay$p Axuw=I hI xuwmaH AavvuH te invltiiquest Ke jeneAHtrmaH xuacirc inuumlyno Anuwv Ke te mplusmnne Aavo xuwwav hoy Ke Ane teneVyvhar=I Amltt khel Ke S5I‐kuuHb pirvar nsHpiiquest Aab$ Tyaidna mmtanapapwavmaH vtRta iciquestne havI devuH te xuwwav Ke AampanIno Aavo xuwwav AekluHJer Ke Ane smiktIna Aeva xuwwavne Vyvhar=I Amltt kaeliguH Ke top` inuumly=I teJer Ke

jem coqanI borInuH vjn p` coqanI weguH krvamaH Aave Ke p` AeborInuH bardan kaH coqa n=I coqa ne bardan be iwthorn j Ke tem wgvanAaTma Sv‐Aa]ye Yacuteg =yela AtIiNatildey AanHdno Anuwv kre Ke te mR Ke Ane jerag Aave Ke te mR n=I te bardannI jem iwthorn j Ke tene mR pirìtno shcrOcircÌ _pcar=I Amltt khe Ke p` Ke to Ae bardannI jem iwthorn jcedil Ae kaH mRn=I bapubrvbar vItragno marg mha AlaEiTHORN Kecedil Ane te vItragta=I j _Tpthorn =ayKe vItragSv$p ‐ ijnSv$p wgvan AaTma Kecedil teno Aa]y krva=I jelovItragwav =yo te mR Ke Amltt Ke Ane temaH kmI rhetaH pravlHbI jeloxuwrag raeligo te inuumly=I Jerno FDo Ke AavI vat Ke smOcirc uH kaH

inHda- AaTmsaUgraveIpUvRk doOslashone Yacuteg krva Axuwwav AavI gyo hoy totenI inHda krvI ke ‐ Arebrvbar Aa xuH Aavo papno wav AavI gyobrvbar Aa Yacutema eAaTmsaUgraveIAe doOslashonI inHda krvI‐Ae xuwwav inHda Ke te smiktIne hoy KevaStvmaH te AtIiNatildey AanHd$pI Amlttna Svad=I ivprIt Ke top` shcr OcircÌtene Vyvhar=I Amltt khevamaH Aavel Ke p` te inuumlye Amltt n=I




smysar ga=a 11maH (wava=RmaH) kaeliguH Ke ke Vyvharno je pUgrave Ke tenuH fz bHn‐sHsar j Ke

ghaR- guIgravenI saUgraveIO doOslashone Yacuteg krva potane je ko papkmR =yuH hoy teAit inCKlwave guIgrave pase jne Ocircher krvuH‐Aevo xuwwav ghaR Ke smiktIneAevo xuwwav hoy Ke Aene _pcar=I Amltt khIO top` vaStvmaH te mR n=IAmltt n=I

xuiacirc- je papkmR =yuH hoy tenuH Yacuteayinott levuH ‐ Aevo je xuwwav Ke te xuiacircKe Aavo xuwwav smiktIne hoy Ke p` te mR n=Icedil _pcar=I Aene AmlttkhevamaH Aavel Ke Ae OcircudI vat Ke p` inuumly=I Ae mR n=I

OcircuAo Aa Aa bolne Vyvharna xaIumlomaH Amltt kaeliga Ke Aele ixye tevatne muQy krIne kaeliguH ke ‐ tme Yacute=m=I j AaTmanI sup1iUacute kro sMyGdxRn kroAaTmanuwv kro Aem kho Ko p` Amne phelaH Axuw je vDe ze te xuwne tokrva do xuw=I Axuw to ze Ke ne Aena _iquestrmaH inuumlynynI Yacuteanta=IAacayRdev hve ga=aAo aumlara smaan kre Ke

(pvcn nH 362 =I 364 (calu) ∙ idnaHk 10‐6‐77 =I 12‐6‐77)

lsaquo



ga=a 306 - 307

piDkm H piDsr H pirharo arà i`yiquestI yi`Hda grha sohI Asbquoivho hoid ivskiexclHwo 306

APpiDkm`mPpiDsr H APpirharo Aarà cevAi`yiquestI y Ai HdagrhasohI AmykiexclHwo 307

YacuteitkEcircm H Yacuteitsr H pirharo arà invltiiquestuumlinNda ghaR xuiacirc AUacuteivo wvit ivOslashkiexclMw 306

AYacuteitkEcircm`mYacuteitsr`mpirharofrac12arà cEvAinvltiiquestuumlainNdafrac12ghaRfrac12xuiacircrmlttkiexclMw 307

YacuteitEcircm` ne Yacuteitsr` vzI pirhr` invltiiquest aràvzI xuiacirc inHda ghRà-Ae AUacuteiv ivOslashkuHw Ke 306

A`YacuteitEcircm` A`Yacuteitsr` A`pirhr` AàràAinvltiiquest A`ghaR AinHsup1 Axuiacirc-AmlttkuHw Ke 307

ga=a=R- (YacuteitkEcircm`mŸ) YacuteitEcircm` (Yacuteitsr`mŸ) Yacuteitsr` (pirhar)pirhar (arà) arà (invltiiquest) invltiiquest (inNda) inHda (ghaR) ghaR (cxuiacirc) Ane xuiacirc‐ (AUacuteiv) Ae Aa Yacutekarno (ivOslashkiexclMw) ivOslashkuHw (wvit) Ke(kar` ke AemaH ktaRpànI buiacirc sHwve Ke)

(AYacuteitkEcircm`mŸ) AYacuteitEcircm` (AYacuteitsr`mŸ) AYacuteitsr` (Apirhar)Apirhar (Aarà) Aarà (Ainvltiiquest c) Ainvltiiquest (AinNda) AinHda(AghaR) AghaR (c Ov) Ane (Axuiacirc) Axuiacirc‐ (AmlttkiexclMw) Ae AmlttkuHw Ke(kar` ke AemaH ktaRpàno inOslashe Ke‐kaH krvanuH j n=I mae bH =to n=I)

Ika- Yacute=m to je AampanIjnsaar` (A=aRtŸ AampanI lokone saarÀevaH) AYacuteitEcircmàid Ke teAo to xuacirc AabdquoanI isiacircna Awav$p SvwavvazaHhovane lIe Svymev Apra$p hova=I ivOslashkuHw j Kecedil temno ivcar krvanuH xuH



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( 497

Yacuteyojn Ke (teAo to Yacute=m j TyagvayoGy Ke) Ane je atildeƒ$p YacuteitEcircmàid KeteAo svR Apra$pI ivOslashna doOslashone FaDvamaH (‐Ecircme Ecircme maDvamaH) sm=R hova=IAmlttkuHw Ke (Aem ƒvhar AacarsU5maH kaeliguH Ke) top` YacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteitEcircmàid=IivlUgrave` AevI AYacuteitEcircmàid$p 5IOgrave wUimne nih deqnar puIgraveOslashne te atildeƒYacuteitEcircmàid(Apra kapva$p) potanuH kayR krva Asm=R hovane lIe ivpUgrave kayR (A=aRtŸbHnuH kayR) krtaH hova=I ivOslashkuHw j Ke je AYacuteitEcircmàid$p 5IOgrave wUim Ke teSvyH xuacircabdquoanI isiacirc$p hovane lIe svR Apra$pI ivOslashna doOslashone svR=a nUacutekrnarI hova=I saUgraveatŸ SvyH AmlttkuHw Ke Ane Ae rIte (te 5IOgrave wUim) ƒvhar=IatildeƒYacuteitEcircmàidne p` AmlttkuHwp uH sae Ke te 5IOgrave wUim=I j Aabdquoa inrpra=ay Ke tena (A=aRtŸ 5IOgrave wUimna) AwavmaH atildeƒYacuteitEcircmàid p` Apra j Kemae 5IOgrave wUim=I j inrprap uH Ke Aem re Ke tenI Yacuteaiordm A=eR j AaatildeƒYacuteitEcircmàid Ke Aam hova=I Aem n mano ke (inuumlynynuH) xaIumlatildeƒYacuteitEcircmàidne KoDave Ke Tyare xuH kre Ke atildeƒYacuteitEcircmàid=I KoDI detuH n=I (‐AkavI detuH n=I sHtoOslash mnavI detuH n=I)cedil te isvay bIOcircuH p` YacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteitEcircmàid=I Agocr AYacuteitEcircmàid$p xuacirc AabdquoanI isiacirc jenuH lUgrave` Ke AevuHAit dukr kaHk krave Ke Aa xaIumlmaH j Aagz khexe ke‐ ∙kMmH jH puVvkyHsuhasuhm eyivT=rivsesH tiquesto i`yiquestde APpyH tu jo so piDTHORNm H (A=R‐AnekYacutekarna ivStarvazaH je pUveR krelaH xuwaxuw kmR Ke temna=I je potana AabdquoaneinvtaRve Ke te Aabdquoa YacuteitEcircm` Ke) vgere

wava=R- ƒvharnyavlHbIAe kaeliguH htuH ke‐mdashlagela doOslashonuH YacuteitEcircm` Aaidkrva=I j Aabdquoa xuacirc =ay Ke to pKI Yacute=m=I j xuacirc Aabdquoana AalHbnno qedkrvanuH xuH Yacuteyojn Ke xuacirc =ya pKI tenuH AalHbn =xecedil phele=I j AalHbnno qedinfz Ke˜ tene AacayR smOcircve Ke ke‐je atildeƒYacuteitEcircmàidk Ke te doOslashnaH maDnaraHKe top` xuacirc AabdquoanuH Sv$p ke je YacuteitEcircmàid=I riht Ke tena AalHbn ivna toatildeƒYacuteitEcircmàidk doOslashSv$p j Ke doOslash maDvane sm=R n=Icedil kar` ke inuumlynIApeUgravea siht j ƒvharny moUgravemagRmaH Ke kevz ƒvharno j pUgrave moUgravemagRmaHn=I bHno j magR Ke mae Aem kaeliguH Ke ke‐AampanIne j AYacuteitEcircmàidk Ke te toivOslashkuHw Ke jcedil temnI to vat j xI prHtu ƒvharcair5maH je YacuteitEcircmàidk kaeligaHKe te p` inuumlynye ivOslashkuHw j Ke kar` ke Aabdquoa to YacuteitEcircmàidk=I riht xuacircAYacuteitEcircmàidSv$p j Ke

_________________________________________________________________

∙ OcircuAo ga=a 383‐38pcedil TyaH inuumlyYacuteitEcircm` vgerenuH Sv$p kaeliguH Ke




Ato hta Yacutemaidno gta suqasIntaHYacutelInH caplmuNmUiltmalMbnmŸAaTmNyevalaintH c iciquest-masMpU RivampanFnoplBe 188

(vsNtitlka)

yZ YacuteitkEcircm`mev ivOslashH YacuteÌtHtZaYacuteitkEcircm`mev sua kiexclt SyatŸtregTk Yacutemagtit jn YacuteptNnoDikH no|vRmU|vRmirohit inYacutemad 189

hve Aa k=nna kzx$pe kaƒ khe Ke‐

loka=R- (At) Aa k=n=I (suq-AasIntaH gta) suqe beela (A=aRtŸAexAaram krta) (Yacutemaidn) YacutemadI Ogravevone (hta) ht kaeliga Ke (A=aRtŸ moUgravenatdŸn AnikarI kaeliga Ke) (caplmŸ YacutelInmŸ) capLyno (‐ivcar ivnana kayRno)Yacutely kyEgrave Ke (A=aRtŸ Aabdquowan ivnanI iEcircyaAone moUgravena kar`maH gÌ n=I)(AalMbnmŸ _NmUiltmŸ) AalbHnne _qeDI naQyuH Ke (A=aRtŸ sMyGsup1iUacutenaatildeƒYacuteitEcircm` vgerene p` inuumly=I bHnuH kar` gÌne hey kaeligaH Ke) (AasMpU`R-ivampan-Fn-_plBe) szligyaH suI sHpU R ivampanFn AabdquoanI Yacuteaiordm n =ay TyaH suI(AaTmin Ov ictmŸ AalaintH c) (xuacirc) Aabdquoa$pI =aHwle j iciquestne baH|yuH Ke (‐ƒvharna AalHbn=I Anek YacutevltiiquestAomaH iciquest wmtuH htuH tene xuacirc cEtNyma5AabdquoamaH j lgaDvanuH kaeliguH Ke kar` ke te j moUgravenuH kar` Ke) 188

AhAuml inuumlyny=I YacuteitEcircmàHidkne ivOslashkuHw kaeligaH Ane AYacuteitEcircmàidkneAmlttkuHw kaeligaH te=I ko eacuteluH smOgrave YacuteitEcircmàidkne KoDI YacutemadI =ay to tenesmOcircvvane kzx$p kaƒ khe Ke‐

loka=R- (yZ YacuteitkEcircm`mŸ Ov ivOslashH YacuteÌtH) (Arebrvbar wa) szligyaH YacuteitEcircm`nej ivOslash kaeliguH Ke (tZ AYacuteitkEcircm`mŸ Ov sua kiexclt SyatŸ) TyaH AYacuteitEcircm` AmlttEacutendashaH=I hoy (A=aRtŸ n j hoy) (ttŸ) to pKI (jn A A YacuteptnŸ ikHYacutemagtit) ma`so nIce nIce pDta =ka YacutemadI kaH =ay Ke (inYacutemad) inYacutemadI=ya =ka (eacute|vRmŸ eacute|vRmŸ ikH n Airohit) ecircce ecircce kaH cDta n=I

wava=R- AampanavS=amaH je AYacuteitEcircmàidk hoy Ke temnI to vat j xIAhAuml to xuwYacutevltiiquest$p atildeƒYacuteitEcircmàidno pUgrave KoDavva mae temne



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( 499

(plt+vI)

Yacutemadkilt k=H wvit xuacircwavofrac12lskOslashaywrgaErvadlsta Yacutemado ytAt SvrsinwRre inyimt Svwave wvnŸmuin prmxuacirctaH vjit muCyte vafrac12icratŸ 190


TyEacuteTvafrac12xuiacircivaiy tiTkl pratildeVyH smgH SvyHSvatildeVye ritmeit y s inytH svaRpraCyutbN|vHsmupeTy inTymuidt SvszligyoitrCKoCKl-ŠEtNyamlttpUrpU Rmihma xuacirco wvNmuCyte 191

(atildeƒYacuteitEcircmàidne) to inuumlynynI Yacuteanta=I ivOslashkuHw kaeligaH Ke kar` ke teAokmRbHnaH j kar` Ke Ane YacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteitEcircmàid=I riht AevI 5IOgrave wUim ke jexuacirc AabdquoSv$p Ke tem j YacuteitEcircmàid=I riht hova=I AYacuteitEcircmàid$p Ke teneAmlttkuHw khI Ke A=aRtŸ TyaHnaH AYacuteitEcircmàidne AmlttkuHw kaeligaH Ke 5IOgrave wUimmaHcDavva mae Aa _pdex AacayRdeve kyEgrave Ke YacuteitEcircmàidne ivOslashkuHw kaeligaH saHwzInejeAo eacutela YacutemadI =ay Ke temna ivOslashe AacayRdev khe Ke ke‐Aa ma`so nIcanIca kem pDe Ke 5IOgrave wUimmaH ecircca ecircca kem cDta n=I szligyaH YacuteitEcircm`neivOslashkuHw kaeliguH TyaH tena inOslashe$p AYacuteitEcircm` j AmlttkuHw ho xke AampanInuH nihmae je AYacuteitEcircmàid AmlttkuHw kaeligaH Ke te AampanInaH AYacuteitEcircmàid n Ocirc`vaH5IOgrave wUimnaH xuacirc Aabdquoamy Ocirc`vaH 189

hve Aa A=Rne sup1 krtuH kaƒ khe Ke‐

loka=R- (kOslashay-wr-gaErvatŸ Alsta Yacutemad) kOslashayna war vDe warehova=I Aazsup uH te Yacutemad Ke (yt Yacutemadkilt Als xuacircwav k=H wvit)te=I Ae Yacutemadyursaquo Aazswav xuacircwav kem ho xke (At SvrsinwRre Svwaveinyimt wvnŸ muin) mae inj rs=I wrela SvwavmaH inuumlz =to muin(prmxuacirctaH vjit) prm xuacirctane pame Ke (va) A=va (AicratŸ muCyte) xIF‐ALp kazmaH (kmRbH=I) KUe Ke

wava=R-Yacutemad to kOslashayna gaErv=I =ay Ke mae YacutemadIne xuacirc wav hoynih je muin _gtm=I SvwavmaH YacutevteR Ke te xuacirc =ne moUgravene pame Ke 190

hve mursaquo =vano AnuEcircm dxaRvtuH kaƒ khe Ke‐

loka=R- (y ikl Axuiacircivaiy pratildeVyH ttŸ smgH Ty˜va) je puIgraveOslash



p00 ) ( Yacutevcn rTnakr wag‐8

(mNdakEcircaNta)

bNCKedaTklydtulH moUgravemUgraveYymet-ithornTyogtotSfiexclitshjavS=mekaNtxuacircmŸ OkakarSvrswrtofrac12TyNtgMwIrIrHpU R ampanH szligviltmcle SvSy lInH mihiMtrade 192

qreqr Axuacircta krnaruH je pratildeƒ te svRne KoDIne (SvyH SvatildeVye ritmŸ Oit) potepotana SvatildeƒmaH lIn =ay Ke (s) te puIgraveOslash (inytmŸ) inym=I (svR-Apra-Cyut) svR Aprao=I riht =yo =ko (bN-|vHsmŸ _peTy inTymŸ _idt) bHnanaxne pamIne inTy‐_idt (sda Yacutekaxman) =yo =ko (Sv-szligyoit-ACK-_CKltŸ-cEtNy-Amltt-pUr-pU`R-mihma) Svszligyoit=I (potana Sv$pna Yacutekax=I)inmRzp e eacuteKzto je cEtNy$p Amlttno Yacutevah tena vDe pU R jeno mihma Ke Aevo(xuacirc wvnŸ) xuacirc =to =ko (muCyte) kmEgrave=I KUe Ke‐mursaquo =ay Ke

wava=R- je puIgraveOslash phelaH smSt pratildeƒno Tyag krI inj atildeƒmaH(AabdquoSv$pmaH) lIn =ay Ke te puIgraveOslash svR ragaidk Aprao=I riht = AagamIbHno nax kre Ke Ane inTy _dy$p kevzampanne pamI xuacirc = svR kmRno naxkrI moUgravene pame Ke Aa moUgrave =vano AnuEcircm Ke 191

hve moUgrave Aikar pU`R krtaH tena AHtmHgz$pe pU R ampanna mihmanuH (svR=axuacirc =yela Aabdquoatildeƒna mihmanuH) kzx$p kaƒ khe Ke‐

loka=R- (bNCKedatŸ AtulmŸ AUgraveYymŸ moUgravemŸ klytŸ) kmRbHna Ked=IAtul AUgravey (AivnaxI) moUgravene AnuwvtuH (inTy-_gtot-Sfiexclit-shj-AvS=mŸ) inTy _gtotvazI (jeno Yacutekax inTy Ke AevI) shj AvS=a jenI qIlInIkzI Ke AevuH (OkaNt-xuacircmŸ) AekaHtxuacirc (‐kmRno mel nih rheva=I je ATyHtxuacirc =yuH Ke AevuH) Ane (Okakar-Sv-rs-wrt ATyNt-gMwIr-IrmŸ) Aekakar(Aek ampanma5 Aakare pir`mela) injrsnI Aitxyta=I je ATyHt gHwIr AneIr Ke AevuH (OttŸ pU R ampanmŸ) Aa pU R ampan (szligviltmŸ) jzhzI eacuteyuH (svR=axuacirc Aabdquoatildeƒ OcircszligvLyman Yacuteg =yuH)cedil (SvSy Acle mihiMn lInmŸ) potanaAcz mihmamaH lIn =yuH

wava=R- kmRno nax krI moUgravene AnuwvtuH potanI Svawaivk AvS=a$pATyHt xuacirc smSt ampeyakarone gaE` krtuH ATyHt gHwIr (jeno par n=I AevuH)



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p01

[it moUgraveo inkEcircaNt

[it ]ImdmlttcNatildesUirivrictayaH smysarVyaQyayamaTmQyataEmoUgraveYacute$pk AUacutemofrac12divide

Ane Ir (Aakuzta ivnanuH) ‐AevuH pU R ampan Yacuteg dedIPyman =yuH potanamihmamaH lIn =yuH 192

Ika- Aa rIte moUgrave (rHgwUimmaH=I) bhar nIkzI gyo

wava=R- rHgwUimmaH moUgravetAgravevno SvaHg Aaƒo hto szligyaH ampan Yacuteg =yuH TyaHte moUgraveno SvaHg rHgwUimmaH=I bhar nIkzI gyo

szligyCcedil nr koy pyEgrave sup1bHn bHSv$p lqE duqkarIicHt krE init kEm kE yh taEeacute iKdE nih nEk ikarIcedilKesup1nkUH gih Aayu ay clay inxHk krE duy arIyCcedil bu buiacirc say dua kir kmR Igrave Aatm Aap gharI

Aam ]I smysarnI (]ImdŸwgvTkuHdkuHdacayRdevYacuteÌt ]I smysarprmagmnI) ]ImdŸ AmlttcHatildeacayRdevivrict AabdquoQyait namnI IkamaH moUgravenoYacute$pk Aamo AHk smaordm =yo

∙ ∙ ∙

smysar ga=a 306 - 307 m=azuH

_prna tkRnuH smaan AacayRwgvan (inuumlynynI Yacuteanta=I) ga=amaHkre Ke‐

wabrvbar Aa bhu xaiNt ne Ir==I saHwzva jevI vat Ke Ahabrvbar AnHtkaz=IAe sMgGdxRn xuH cIj Ke Ae smszligya ivna Aekla iEcircyakaHDmaH grI gyo Ke p`wabrvbar Ae to bI fog mOcircurI Ke AemaH Ocirce ragnI mHdta hoy to tene xuwwav=ay Ke ne AemaH ktaRbuiacirc hoy to im+ya Ke Aa vOslashplusmntp vgere kre Ke ne AHdrampananHdSv$p wgvan AaTmanI sup1iUacute =ya ivna Ae to bI laHFò Ke wabrvbar Aeba iEcircyakaHDna wav to wvwm` krvana wav Ke Aena=I sHsar fzxe muirsaquonih =ay p` xuH =ay ATyare to cotrf Aek j Yacute$pà cale Ke ke‐Aa kro ne tekrocedil _pvas kro ne _pan kro Tyaid p` bapubrvbar Ae ba xuwwav Jer KeAampanIne to Ae Jer Ke j smiktI p` te AtIiNatildey AanHdna Svad=I ivprIthova=I Jer j Ocirc e Ke ATyare to Yacute$pàmaH j _gmò‐Aa=mò ferfar = gyo Ke




Ahahabrvbar kevzIna keDaytI vItragI wavilHgI sHt ke jenI dxamaH YacutecurAanHd _wray Ke te Aem frmave Ke ke‐AHdr pUàRnHdno na= xuacirc icdanHdFn YacutewuAaTma Kecedil teno Aa]y lIa ivna jelI iEcircya pratildeVyna AvlHbne =ay Ke te bIJer Ke lokone ibcaraAone Aa vat saHwzva mzI n=I p` jem dU grm krtaH_wro Aave tem Svno Aa]y =taH sMyGdxRn siht AHdr vtRman dxamaH AanHd‐Amlttno _wro Aave Ke dUno _wro to polo Ke p` Aa AtIiNatildey AanHdno_wro to nTHORNr hoy Ke mRnuH pheluH pgi=yuH sMyGdxRn jene =yuH te svR smiktIne‐cahe te Aa vOslashRnI bailka hoy ke cahe AIaumlIp bhar rhelaH ityAringc‐vaF nag keisHh hoy‐AaTmano Anuwv =taH AHdr AtIiNatildey AanHdno Svad Aave Kecedil te mR KeAmltt Ke sa=e te Ogravevone je xuwrag Aave Ke te khe Ke Jer Ke jelI AaTmiS=rtaKe te Amltt Ke ne jelo rag vteR Ke te qreqr Jerno FDo Ke‐Aem khe Ke

middot ga=a 306 - 307 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

Yacute=m to je AampanIjnsaar` (A=aRtŸ AampanI lokone saar` AevaH)AYacuteitEcircmàid Ke teAo to xuacirc AaTmanI isiacircna Awav$p Svwavvaza hovane lIeSvymev Apra$p hova=I ivOslashkuHw j Kecedil temno ivcar krvanuH xuH Yacuteyojn Ke

xuH khe Ke AampanI Ogravevone je im+yaTv Ane ragaumleOslash Aaid AYacuteitEcircm`nawavo Ke te xuacirc AaTmanI isiacircna AwavSvwav$p Ke vzI teAo SvymevApraSv$p Ke doOslashSv$p Ke mae te wavo ivOslashkuHw Aele Jerno FDo j KeAacayR khe Ke‐te wavono ivcar krvanuH xuH Yacuteyojn Ke A=aRtŸ te wavo toYacute=m=I j TyagvayoGy Ke Ahabrvbar jem Jer TyagvayoGy Ke tem Aa im+yaTvaidwavo TyagvayoGy Ke

Ahabrvbar je YacuteitEcircmàid pu~ywavone mR mane Ke te im+yasup1iUacute Ke ApraI KeAnaid=I te im+yadxRn Aaid wavone sevto =ko car gitmaH $le Ke Ahabrvbar Ae toAekla papmaH DUbelo mhaduqI Ke

hve khe Ke‐ Ane je atildeVy$p YacuteitEcircmàid Ke teAo svR Apra$pI ivOslashnadoOslashone FaDvamaH sm=R hova=I AmlttkuHw Ke (Aem Vyvhar AacarsU5maH kaeliguH Ke)top` YacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteitEcircmàid=I ivlUgrave` AevI AYacuteitEcircmàid$p 5IOgrave wUimne nihdeqnar puIgraveOslashne te atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid (Apra kapva$p) potanuH kayR krvane Asm=Rhovane lIe ivpUgrave kayR krtaH hova=I ivOslashkuHw j Ke

jiexclAo AhAuml jene AaTma AtIiNatildey ampan ne AanHdSv$p Ke Aevo jene AHtr‐



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p03

Anuwv =yo Ke Aeva mplusmn puIgraveOslashne svar‐saHj atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid$p xuwwavAave Ke AenI vat Ke xuH khe Ke ke mplusmn Ogravevne je atildeVy YacuteitEcircmàid xuwwavhoy Ke te Apra$pI ivOslashna doOslashone FaDvamaH sm=R Ke Ahabrvbar mplusmn puIgraveOslashnexuwwavmaH Axuw Fe Ke ne te=I kaeliguH ke Aena YacuteitEcircmàid xuwwavo VyvhareAmlttkuHw Ke

OcircuAo mplusmnne Aa atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid xuwwavo ragaid doOslasho FaDvamaH sm=RKe Awav krvamaH nih ragaidno Awav to Aek xuacirc ampananHdSv$pno Aa]yleva=I =ay Ke p` AHtrmaH xuacirc Aek ampata‐sup1UacuteaSvwavI AmlttSv$p Yacutewu AaTmanuHwan =yuH Ke tene je inHda ghaR Aaidno Vyvhar‐xuwrag Aave Ke Aena=I AxuwFe Ke Ae ApeUgraveaO xuwragne Vyvhar=I (Vyvharna xaIumlomaH) AmlttkuHw kaeligo KesmOcirc uH kaH wabrvbar jene AaTmampan AHdrmaH =yuH n=I Aene to Ae ba xuwwavAekluH Jer Ke

Ahabrvbar sMyGsup1iUacute saca sHt‐muin jene Svanuwv siht AHdrmaH AaTmamaHrm`ta = Ke AenI Aa vat Ke ko bhar=I lugDaH _tarI naqe ne mhavtaidl le AenI Aa vat n=I bapubrvbar Ae (mhavtaid) to inuumly=I cair5 Ke j nihSv$pmaH AHdr ampananHdSv$p wgvan AaTmamaH crvuH AenuH nam cair5 Ke Ahahabrvbarxuacirc buacirc cEtNyFn SvyHszligyoit suqam ‐Ahahabrvbar Aava potana xuacircAaTmSv$pmaH crvuH rmvuH ne rvuH‐Aene vItragmagRmaH cair5 kaeliguH Ke Ahabrvbar Aavacair5vHtne inHda ghaR Aaid pratildeVyna AalHbn$p xuwwav Aave Ke tenepHcprmecurrenInuH Smr` Stuit Aaid xuwrag p` Aave Ke te xuwragmaH khe Ke papneFaDvanI‐Awav krvanI nih FaDvanI‐takat Ke te=I tene Vyvhare AmlttkuHwkhel Ke

Aa smiktI mplusmn puIgraveOslashnI vat Ke jene pote AaTma ko` Ane kevo Ke AenIqbrey n=I Ane je baaelig iEcircyamaH mR manI race Ke AenI AhAuml vat n=I AevaOgravevo to SvyH Apra$p YacutevtRta =ka cargitmaH rqDvana mageR j pDela Ke AhAumlto je e wvbIj KedI naQyuH Ke ne wv ne wvna wavriht wgvan AaTmanaAanHdno Svad ma~yo Ke tene je YacuteitEcircmàid Aa Yacutekare xuwwav Aave Ke temaHAxuw FtuH hova=I khe Ke te xuwwavo Apra$pI ivOslashna doOslashone FaDvamaH sm=RKecedil te=I te xuwwavo Vyvhar=I AmlttkuHw Ke saUgraveatŸ Amltt to doOslashno pirharkrvamaH sm=R Aevo Svanuwv j Ke smOcirc uH kaH

wabrvbar Aa xaIumlnI mUz ga=a be hOcircr vOslashR phelaHnI Ke t=a Ika hOcircr vOslashRphelaHnI Ke Ane Aa AilYacuteay to AnHtkaz=I Ke OcircuAo wgvan sImHrna=




mhaivdehmaH hmàH ibraje Ke TyaH wgvan kuHdkuHdacayR sHvt 49maH gya htacedil Aaidvs TyaH raeliga hta te vqte swamaH YacuteAElig =yo ke Aa nankDuH ptHigya jevuH mnuyko` Ke TyaH wgvannI vaÌmaH AaVyuH ke Aa wrtUgravee5na AacayR Ke Ahabrvbar AeAacayRdev AhAuml AaDitya =ne Aa Ocircher kre Ke ke‐AaTma pUr` ampananHd$pIAmlttno kuHw Ke Ahahabrvbar Aavo Amlttno kuHw jene (pyaRymaH) Yacuteg =yo Ke Aevamplusmnne YacuteitEcircm` Aaid Aa Yacutekare kaeliga Ke te xuwwav Aave Ke te (xuwwavo)papna doOslashone EcircmeEcircme FaDvamaH sm=R hova=I AmlttkuHw Ke Aem Vyvhar=I VyvharAacarsU5maH kaeliguH Ke

hve khe Ke‐top` YacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteitEcircmàid=I ivlUgrave` AevI 5IOgraveAYacuteitEcircmàid$p wUimne nih deqnarne atildeVy YacuteitEcircmàid Apra km krva$ppotanuH kayR krva Asm=R Ke OcirceyuH AaTmana inuumly Anuwv ivna xuwragmaH doOslashFaDvanI xirsaquo n=I AaTmano inuumly Anuwv jene Yacuteg =yo Ke Aeva mplusmnpuIgraveOslashna xuwwavmaH doOslash FaDvanI xirsaquo Ke p` AaTmanuwvriht AampanIjnnaxuwwavmaH doOslash FaDvanI xirsaquo n=I

im+yasup1iUacute ke jene xuwaxuwriht 5IOgrave wUim xuH‐AenI qbr n=I Ahahabrvbarjene AHtrmaH xuacircopyog =yo n=I Aeva Ogravevne Aa YacuteitEcircmàid Ke te Apra$p Kete doOslash FaDva Asm=R Ke Ahabrvbar huH Aek xuacirc cEtNymUitR wgvan ampata‐sup1Uacutea j KuHAevuH jene AHtrmaH wan =yuH n=I te AampanI Ogravev atildeVy YacuteitEcircmàid kro to kro tenete iEcircya doOslash FaDva xirsaquoman n=I _luH ivpUgrave Aele bHnnuH kayR kre Ke kreladoOslashonuH inrakr` krvuH smikt Aaid guònI Yacuteerà krvI im+yaTvaid doOslashonuHinvar` krvuH pHcnmSkar Aaidno wav A=aRtŸ Yacuteitma AaidnuH AalHbn baaeligivOslashykOslashay=I iciquestne havvuH AaTmsaUgraveIO doOslashonuH Yacuteg krvuH guIgrave saUgraveIO doOslashoneYacuteg krva doOslash =taH Yacuteayiuumlt l ivxuiacirc krvI‐Ae Aae bol xuwwav Ke texuwwav jene 5IOgrave wUimka n=I A=aRtŸ sMyGdxRn n=I xuacircopyog$p piràm n=Itene Jer$p Ke kemke AenamaH doOslash FaDvanuH ikHictŸ sam+yR n=I

5IOgrave wUimka siht je Ogravev Ke tene je xuwwav Aave Ke te doOslash FaDvamaHsm=R Ke p` AampanIna je xuwwav Ke te ivpUgrave Ke A=aRtŸ doOslash FaDvanuH kayRkrta n=I p` _luH bH krvanuH kayR kre Ke nvaH kmR bHay Ae kayR krva tesm=R Ke mae te ivOslashkuHw j Ke im+yaTvsiht xuwwav bHnuH j kar` =ay KeAeklo xuw‐_pyog Ae to Aekla bHnuH j kar` Ke mae Ae Jerno FDo Ke



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p0p

hve khe Ke‐ je AYacuteitEcircmàid$p 5IOgrave wUim Ke te SvyH xuacircaTmanI isiacirc$phovane lIe svR Apra$pI ivOslashna doOslashone svR=a nUacute krnarI hova=I saUgraveatŸ SvyHAmlttkuHw Ke Ane Ae rIte (te 5IOgrave wUim) Vyvhar=I atildeVy YacuteitEcircmàidne pÀmlttkuHwpùH sae Ke

Ahabrvbar bI Aek smynI pyaRymaH rmt Ke szligyare Aene Aek smynI pyaRynIpaKz ivrajela prmanHdmy wgvan AaTmanI sup1iUacute =ay Ke Tyare tene xuacircaTmanIisiacirc =taH 5IOgrave wUimka Yacuteg =ay Ke Ahabrvbar Aa 5IOgrave wUim svR doOslashone naxkrvamaH sm=R hova=I saUgraveatŸ AmlttkuHw Ke Ane te hotaH‐tena sdŸwavmaHatildeVyYacuteitEcircmàidne Vyvhare AmlttkuHwp uH Ke tena AwavmaH nih

wabrvbar tarI cIj AHdr kelI mihmavHt Ke tenI tne qbr n=I Ahahabrvbarwgvanbrvbar tuH AHdr pUr` AanHd‐Amlttno sagr Ko YacuteTyek AaTma Aavo Ke hCcedilwabrvbar Aa to ijnenotrdeve khelI vat Ke teH ijampasa=I tarI vat kdI saHwzI n=IbrvbarxuH =ay AaqI ijHdgI bEraH‐KokraHnI AazpHpazmaH ne Ha‐veparmaH‐Aekla papnawavmaH calI Ocircy Ke AemaH vzI maHD smy mze to AavuH saHwzI Aave ke‐vt kro_pvas kro Ocirc5a kro ‐Ane tmaruH kLya` = jxe p` AhAuml khe Ke‐jeluH pratildeVy_pr lUgrave Ocircy Ke Ae bo rag Ke Jer Ke smosr`maH saUgraveatŸ wgvan ibrajtahoy Aemna lUgravee tuH Stuit wirsaquo pUOcirc Tyaid xuwwav kre Ae xuwwav Jer Kehve AavI sTy vat saHwzva mze nih te ibcara xuH kre

moa AbOcircepit hoy toy ibcara

ha jene AHdr potanI Sv$plmI‐AnHt AnHt ampananHdlmInI qbr n=IteAo moa AbOcircepit hoy toy ibcara Ke xaIumlmaH temne vraka Aele raHka‐iwqarI kaeliga Ke jem sakr AeklI mIaxno ipHD Ke tem wgvan AaTma pUr` AekampananHdno ipHD Ke Ahabrvbar Aava potana Sv$pnI sup1iUacute kyaR ivna 5`kazmaH ko nemR =to n=I suq =tuH n=I

Arebrvbar 84 laqna Avtar krI krIne tuH mrI gyo Ko Aa rStamaHqara nIce cgdane eumldr noz Aaid mrI gyela OcircevamaH Aave Ke ne wabrvbarAava Avta teH AnHt AnHt var kyaR Ke xuH =ay bapubrvbar Aa xrIr Ke Ae jDmaI‐Uz Kecedil Aa mZyuH Ke Ae KUI jxe vzI bIjiexclH mzxe AaTmana wan ivnaAem AnHt xrIr mZyaH Ke Aemey n=I ke teH iEcircyakaHD n=I kyaAring hOcircroraÌAo KoDI jEnno sau = mhavtaidnI iEcircyaAo p` teH AnHtvar krI KeAne Aena fzmaH AnHtvar gEveykmaH _pszligyo Ke p` bapubrvbar Ae bo xuwrag




wabrvbar Aene teH mR maNyo Amltt maNyuH p` AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae to Jer Ke ivOslashkuHw Ke

wgvan khe Ke‐Yacutewubrvbar tuH Aekvar saHwz AHdr tarI cIj pu~y‐papnawav=I riht‐inleRp xuacirc cEtNymy pDI Ke AenI sup1iUacute te sMyGdxRn AenuH ampan tesMyGampan Ane AemaH rm`ta te sMykŸcair5cedil Aa mR Aa Amltt ne Aa suqwgvanbrvbar teH AnHtkazmaH Aa kyuAring n=I Ane bharmaH pratildeVymaH qeHcane maNyuH keAme suqI KIO p` TyaH Uzey suqI n=I saHwzne bapubrvbar O pratildeVyne AvlHbIne=nara wav to ba ragna‐duqna wav Ke Ae vDe tuH duqI j Ko AemaH suqnIkLpna Ke suq EacutendashaH Ke AemaH duq j Ke

jiexclAo AadmIne vat ipiquest ne kf szligyare FàH vI Ocircy Tyare sithornpit =ayKe Tyare te daHt kaI qDqD hse Ke xuH te suqI Ke nacedil vaStvmaH Aene wan n=Ike te duqI Ke tem Aa Ogravevne Anaidno sithornpat Ke im+ya]acirca im+yaampan Aneim+yacair5‐Ae vDe One sithornpat Ke ivOslashy‐kOslashaymaH O Ik mane Ke O sithornpatKe O suq mane Ke p` xuH te suqI Ke nacedil Aene wan n=I ke O duqI Ke bapubrvbarjgtŸ (xuwragmaH) gay Ke Ane mane Ke ke Amne mR =ay Ke vaStvmaH OJerno FDo Ke

wabrvbar AHdr tuH AanHdno na= siCcdanHdmy wgvanSv$p Ko AenIAHtrŸsup1iUacute kyaR ivna jelI VyvharnI iEcircyaAo kre‐cahe covIse klak wgvanwgvan wgvan‐Om Ocircp kre mne ixvpd AapOcirce re‐Om Yacutea=Rna kre‐p` Obo xuwrag bapabrvbar Jerno FDo Ke wabrvbar wgvan khe Ke‐taruH ixvpd AmarI paseEacutendashaH Ke te AapIO te taramaH j Ke Ane AHtrŸsup1iUacute vDe j Yacuteaordm =ay Aem Ke bakIAaTmampanriht Aa bI tarI iEcircyaAo Oklo ivOslashkuHw Ke Vyvharna pUgravevazane AaAakruH pDe Kecedil p` xuH =ay

je AaTmampan siht Ke Aeva mplusmn puIgraveOslashne Aavo Vyvhar‐xuwrag Aave KeAne tene Vyvhar=I AmlttkuHw kaeligo Ke t=aip qreqr to xuacirc _pyog O Ok jAmlttkuHw Ke

prma=Rvcinka maH Aave Ke ke‐AampanI Aagmno Vyvhar Anaid=I krtoAaVyo Ke te=I tene te srz lage Ke Ane te=I Vyvhar]acirca Aaid te kre Ke p` teneA|yaTmna VyvharnI qbr suacircaH n=I xuacirc vItragI dxainmRzrTn5y teA|yaTmno Vyvhar Ke Ane i5kazI atildeVy te A|yaTmno inuumly Ke Aane te Ocirc`ton=I Ane Aagmna VyvharmaH sHtuUacute rhe Ke p` Ae=I xuH AhAuml khe Ke‐O toOkluH Jer Ke ]I jysenacayRdeve Aa ga=anI



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p07

IkamaH inmRz rTn5ynI ApeUgravea ampanIno baaelig Vyvhar p` Jer Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke

Ahabrvbar AaTma to AHdr prmaTmSv$p Ke Aave Ke ne ke‐mdashisacirc sman sdapd mero˜ Ahabrvbar One Aa kem bese AirsamaH OcircuO ne opI Aam ferve ne temferve‐One Aa kem bese tene khIO KIO ke‐wabrvbar Aa xuH =yuH Ke tne wabrvbar xuHAa mDdane x`garvuH Ke Aa xrIr to mlttk klevr Ke smysar ga=a 96maH AaveKe‐ke mlttk klevrmaH Amlttsagr AaTma mUKaR gyo Ke wabrvbar Aa xrIr jDmaI‐Uz Ke Ane wgvan AaTma Amlttno ipHD Ona=I iwthorn Ke to OmaH OcircnebrvbarAhabrvbar TyaH tne AqHD Yacutetap vDe xowayman taro Amlttno na= Yacuteaordm =xe

vzI kelak AampanIAo mane Ke ke Ame smajnI dexnI ne jgtnI sevakrIO KIO p` prnI seva ko` krI xke tara xrIrmaH rog Aave tene tuH maDIxkto n=I tarI S5I jene tuH AaAringgna khe Ke te mrva pDI hoy to tuH bcavIxkto n=I to tuH bIOcircAone kem bcavIx wabrvbar O to jenuH jeluH Aayuy hxeteluH te rhexe ko` bcave ne ko` mare Yacutewubrvbar tne prnI dyano wav Aave Kep` Aek to tuH prnI dya pazI xkto n=I Ane bIOcircuH ke prnI dyano xuwwavAhAuml kre Ke Jerno FDo Ke gjb vat Ke wabrvbar Ocirce tare stŸnuH xr uH levuH hxe toAa SvIkarvuH pDxecedil Aa isvay bIOcirce ko _pay n=I

Ahahabrvbar AaTma AanHdno na= Yacutewu AHdr AtIiNatildey ampan ne AanHd=Iwrck (pU R) wrelo Ke Aena AnuwvnI vat bhar vaÌmaH kelI AavI xkema5 xara krI xkay jem guHgo goz qay p` Svad kevo Ke te khI xke nihtem Aena AanHdno Svad khI xkay Aem n=I mae he wabrvbar svR ivkLpnuH lUgraveKoDIne Sv$pmaH AHtrŸsup1iUacute kr bs Aa j krva yoGy Kecedil bakI baH =o=e=o=aH Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐AYacuteitEcircmàid$p 5IOgrave wUim Ke te SvyH xuacircaTmanI isiacircYacuteaiordm$pKe vzI te svR Apra$pI ivOslashna doOslashone svR=a nUacute krvavazI Ke te=I te 5IOgravewUimka SvyH saUgraveatŸ AmlttkuHw Ke Ahahabrvbar xuacircopyog$p wUimka jemaH inmRzrTn5y pake Ke te saUgraveatŸ AmlttkuHw Ke Ahabrvbar AavI 5IOgrave wUimkavaza mplusmn puIgraveOslashneje atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid hoy Ke tene Vyvhar=I AmlttkuHwpùH Yacuteaordm =ay Ke qreqr teAmlttkuHw Ke Aem nih p` saUgraveatŸ AmlttkuHwno shkarI Ke te=I tene AmlttkuHw_pcar=I khevamaH Aave Ke hve khe Ke




te 5IOgrave wUim=I j AaTma inrpra =ay Ke tena (A=aRtŸ 5IOgrave wUimna)AwavmaH atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid p` Apra j Ke mae 5IOgrave wUim=I j inrprap uH KeAem re Ke

Lyo xuacircopyog$p 5IOgrave wUim=I j AaTma inrpra =ay Ke bIOgrave rItenih VyvharrTn5y=I nih szligyaH xuacircopyog n=I sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5 n=I TyaHsvR iEcircyakaHD Apra j Ke Vyvhar YacuteitEcircm` samaiyk YacuteaEOslash dya dan vttp wirsaquo pUOcirc Tyaid svR xuacircopyogna AwavmaH Apra j Ke Jer j Kemae xuwawav wavo=I riht 5IOgrave wUim=I j inrprap uH isacirc =ay Ke AaNyay=I‐loOgravek=I isacirc =yuH ke xuacircopyog=I j inrprap uH Ke O isvay pu~ynIiEcircyaAo=I jemaH doOslashono nax =ay OvuH inrprapùH Ke nih pu~ynI iEcircya=I doOslashnonax isacirc =to n=I

VyvharYacuteitEcircmàidna ivkLp mplusmnne Aave Ke p` OnuH lUgrave to AHdr wgvanAaTmana AnuwvmaH rhevanuH hoy Ke dya dan Aaid xuwna kazey OnI sup1iUacute xuacircAaTma pr hoy Ke Ane ragne KoDI AHdr wgvan icdanHdmy AaTma Ke tenI pUr`YacuteaiordmnuH j One lUgrave hoy Ke tenI Yacuteaiordm A=eR j Aa atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid Kecedil xuwragmaHroka rheva A=eR nih smOcirc uH kaH

hve khe Ke‐ Aam hova=I Aem n mano ke (inuumlynynuH) xaIumlatildeVyYacuteitEcircmàidne KoDave Ke Tyare xuH kre Ke atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid=I KoDI detuH n=I

Ahabrvbar Aa smysar inuumlynynuH Aele xuacirc cEtNyma5 AaTmanebtavvavazuH xaIuml Ke sHvt 1978maH Aa xaIuml phelvheluH Amara ha=maH AaVyuHAne szligyaH vaHCyuH TyaH Om = gyuH ke‐Ahobrvbar Aa to AxrIrI =vanI cIj KeAamaH to xrIr ne sHsar riht isacirc =vanI samgI pDI Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Om nmanvuH ke Aa inuumlynuH xaIuml VyvharYacuteitEcircmàid KoDavI AxuwmaH pre Ke AemaHxuwwavne KoDI AxuwmaH jvanI vat n=I xaIumlno atildeVypitEcircmàid KoDavvanohetu n=I p` temaH AkI rhevanuH te KoDave Ke YacuteitEcircm` samaiyk wirsaquo vttp pUOcirc Tyaidna xuwragmaH roka AkI rhevanuH te KoDave Ke vaStvmaH tesuqam cEtNyam Ova Sv$pmaH l Ocircy Ke Ane Ae j AanuH krvayoGy ktRVyKe mR Ke

Ahabrvbar pu~ywavne KoDI papmaH naqvano xaIumlno hetu n=I hetu to pu~ynep` KoDI AHdr prm piv5 Yacutewu AaTma Ke teno Anuwv kravvano Ke kemkeAaTmanuwv=I j inrprap uH Ke kLya` Ke bapubrvbar Aa (‐Svanuwv) ivna jem



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p09

FaÌmaH tl pIlay Ke tem cargitna duqmaH tuH pIla jx care git duq$pKe cEtNylmIna wan ivna szligyaH Ocircy TyaH duq j Ke Ahabrvbar inj Sv$plmInIjene qbr n=I Ane Uzno (pu~ykmRno) jene Yacuteem Ke Ova moa AbOcircepitAoraOcircAo Ane devtaAo p` duqI j duqI Ke

AhAuml atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid KoDvta n=I p` xuwragmaH sHtuUacute = te roka OcircyKe TyaH=I tene KoDavI AHdr uvammaH‐cEtNyammaH l Ocircy Ke Om ke YacuteitEcircmàidxuwwavmaH sHtuUacute rheva jevuH n=I kemke wgvan AaTma je AmlttSv$p Ke Ona=Ite wavo ivprIt Ke Jer Ke inmRz rTn5y saUgraveatŸ Amltt Ke szligyare Aa xuwwavoAenI ApeUgravea Jer Ke mae xuwwavomaH sHtuUacute rhevuH yoGy n=I Om Aaxy Ke vzI‐

te isvay bIOcircuH p` YacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteitEcircmàid=I Agocr AYacuteitEcircmàid$pxuacirc AaTmanI isiacirc jenuH lUgrave` Ke AevuH Ait dukr kaHk krave Ke

wabrvbar AHdr vStu tuH AaTma Ko ke nih wgvanbrvbar tuH tAgravev Ko ke nihtAgravev Ko to OnuH kaH sAgravev Ke ke nih OnamaH ko xirsaquo Svwav ke gu` Ke kenih Ahahabrvbar wgvanbrvbar tuH pUr` ampan AanHd Aaid AnHt gu`‐AnHtxirsaquoAono ipHD Ko ne AnHtSvwavo=I wreluH taruH sAgravev Ke ne Yacutewubrvbar Ahahabrvbartene pamvuH kem to khe Ke‐tene pamva mae xuw‐Axuw wav kayRkarI n=Iwgvanbrvbar taruH cEtNytAgravev AYacuteitEcircmàid Axuwwav=I Agocr‐AgMy Ke neYacuteitEcircmàid xuwwav=Iy Agocr‐AgMy Ke smOcircy Ke kaH wabrvbar Aa dyadan wirsaquo Aaid xuwwav=I wgvan AaTma Agocr Ke gjb vatbrvbar khe Ke‐Vyvharna iEcircyaklap=I tne AaTmano Anuwv nih =ay kemke Ona=I te AgMy Ke

Aa naizyer hoy Ke ne naizyerbrvbar Ona _pr je KalaH Ke te naizyer n=Ik` kaclI Ke te p` naizyer n=I Ane naizyerna goza _prnI je ratD Ke tep` naizyer n=I p` AHdr sfed mavo wrelo mIo gozo Ke O naizyer Ke temAa xrIr Ke te KalaH Ke kmR Ke te kaclI Ke O bthorne AaTma n=I Ane ratD smaje pu~y‐papna wav Ke tey AaTma n=I O 5 ey=I iwthorn xuacirc cEtNy AneAanHdno AHdr gozo Ke te AaTma Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐ YacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteitEcircmàid=I Agocr xuacirc AaTmanI isiacirc namYacuteaiordm jenuH lUgrave` Ke OvI Ait dukr 5IOgrave AYacuteitEcircmàid$p je wUim jexuacircopyog$p Ke tene (Aa xaIuml) krave Ke wabrvbar xuacircopyog Ait dukr KesMyGdxRn Aaid rTn5y Ait dukr Ke Ahabrvbar AnHtkazmaH O e xuwiEcircyaAo toAnHtvar krI Ke p` xuwaxuw=I iwthorn xuacirc cEtNytAgravevnaH ampan‐]acircan ne Anuwv Ok Ugrave`




p` kyaAring n=I te=I te dukr Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Aa xaIuml Aene atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid=I sHtoOslashkravtuH n=I AeluH j nih xuacirc AaTmanI isiacirc jenuH lUgrave` Ke OvaH Ait dukrinmRz rTn5ynI Yacuteaiordm p` krave Ke Ahobrvbar Aa xaIuml prm AdŸwut mihmavHt Ke

OcircuAo nIce nrkgit Ke raOcirc mharaOcirc ne moa pEsavaza jeAo maHs [HDada$ TyaidnuH sevn kre Ke O ba nIce nrkmaH wray Ke xuH =ay Ova kurpiràmnuH fz AevuH Ke wabrvbar Aa Ogravev p` TyaH AnHtvar gyo Ke vzI jeAomaya kuilta vEcircta‐AaDoDa bhu kre Ke O Ogravevo ityAringcmaH Ocircy Ke Ova wv pÒ e AnHta kyaR Ke Arebrvbar Anaid=I O AnHtkazmaH Eacutendasharey wv ivnano raeligo n=Icar gitmaH 84 laq yoinmaH Avtar rI rIne te tIv duqone j Yacuteaordm =yo Ke

Ahabrvbar Ocirce Okvar wvriht =ay to frIne tene jNm‐mr` rhe nih jemcò kaco hoy to _ge p` xekelo cò _ge nih tem SvSv$pna wan ivnapu~y‐papna wav kyaR j kre tene kaca cànI jem cargitmaH jNmmr` =ya jkre tenuH wvwm` me nih prHtu pu~ypapriht potana SvSv$pne AozqIne temaHj lIn = rhe tene xekela cànI jem nva nva wv =ta n=I Ahabrvbar tewvriht ATyHt inrakul AanHdnI dxane Yacuteaordm = Ocircy Ke smOcircùH ka

wabrvbar AHdr tuH kelo mhan Ko tenI tne qbr n=Icedil Ane beqbro rhIne tuHcargitmaH rJze Ke $le Ke Sv ne prnI qbr ivna beqbro rhIne rag=I OkpùHkrIne wgvanbrvbar tuH cargitmaH rqDI mre Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Yacutewubrvbar tuH iEcircyakaHD=I iwthornpDI AHdr AanHd=I wreluH xuacirc cEtNytAgravev Ke temaH AavI Ocirc Ane temaH j invaskr tne wvriht AnHtsuqmy pdnI Yacuteaiordm =xe Aa isvay moo jEnno sau =aytoy xuH kamnuH

AaTmane sae te sau Ke je e AHdrmaH AanHdne sa|yo n=I te sau n=IcedilA=aRtŸ je Okla iEcircyakaHDmaH j mGn Ke te sau n=I AHdr AmlttkuHw Yacutewu AaTmapDndasho Ke tene saIne je Yacuteg kre te sau Ke AHdr vStu AanHdSvwav Ke OnuHmnn krvuH OmaH lIn =vuH OnuH nam muin Ke vS5 siht sau O to kuilHg KeAne baaeligilHgmaH j mGn Ke Aey vaStvmaH sau n=I je SvSv$pmaH j inrHtrmGn Ke te j prma=eR sauH Ke Ahobrvbar saudxa ko AlaEiTHORN cIj Ke

Ahabrvbar AavuH mnuyp uH mZyuH ne Aa vatne smOgravene sMyGdxRn Yacuteg n kyuAringto jem dora vgrnI soy qova Ocircy Ane ha= Aave nih tem te wv‐



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p11

smuatildemaH EacutendashaHy qova jxecedil tene AaTma ha= nih Aave Ane jem soyne doroprovelo hoy to te qova hxe top` jDxe tem je e AaTmane rag=I iwthorn OcircÌsmikt Yacuteg kyuAring hxe te nbzana ragne kar e kdaictŸ ALp wv krxe top` teAHte moUgravene pamxe j

Aa xaIumlmaH j Aagz khexe ke‐ (ga=a 383)

kMmH jH puVvkyH suhasuhm eyivT=rivsesH tiquesto i`yiquestde APpyH tu jo so piDEacutekm`

A=R- Anek YacutekarnaH ivStarvaza je pUveR krelaH xuwaxuw kmR Ke temna=I jepotana AaTmane invtaRve Ke te AaTma YacuteitEcircm` Ke Tyaid

middot ga=a 306 - 307 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

VyvharnyavlHbIO kaeliguH htuH ke‐mdashlagela doOslashonuH YacuteitEcircm` Aaid krva=Ij AaTma xuacirc =ay Ke to pKI Yacute=m=I j xuacirc AaTmana AalHbnno qed krvanuHxuH pyojn Ke xuacirc =ya pKI tenuH AalHbn =xecedil phele=I j AalHbnno qedinfz Ke˜

OcircuAo Aa Vyvharna‐ragna pUgravevazanI dlIlbrvbar xuH khe Ke lagela doOslashonoYacuteitEcircmàid xuwwav=I nax = Ocircy Ke ne AaTma xuacirc =ay Ke to phele=I jxuacircnI sup1iUacute kro xuacircno Anuwv kro‐Om xuacircna AalHbnno qed xuH kam kravo Koxuw=I AaTma piv5 = jxe Ane pKI (inraHte) xuacircnuH AalHbn =xe phele=I jxuacircna AalHbnno qed krvo nkamo Ke Lyo Aa Yacutema e xuwwav krva=I (AaTma)xuacirc =xe Om Aa Vyvharna pUgravevazanI dlIl Ke

tene AacayR smOcircve Ke ke‐

je atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàidk Ke te doOslashnaH maDnaraH Ke top` xuacirc AaTmanuH Sv$pke je YacuteitEcircmàid=I riht Ke tena AalHbn ivna to atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàidk doOslashSv$p jKe doOslash maDvane sm=R n=Icedil

jiexclAo xuH khe Ke AanHdno na= Ovo je potanae AaTma OnI sup1iUacute ivnaVyvhar iEcircyakaHD bo doOslash$p j Ke Ahabrvbar dya dan vt wirsaquo YacuteitEcircm` Aaidjene loko mR manI bea Ke te bay xuwwavo AHtr‐Anuwv ivna prma=eRpap j Ke bhu AakrI vat wabrvbar pu~ypap=I riht huH icdanHdkHd Yacutewu AaTmaKuH‐Om Svanuwv ivna bo xuwrag Oklo Jer ne duq Ke Arebrvbar wgvanbrvbarAaTmana wan ivna OvI iEcircyaAo to teH AnHtvar krI Kecedil p` je




SvyH doOslashSv$p j Ke te doOslashne kem maDe AaTmampanna AwavmaH vt tp Aaidko baaelig iEcircyaAo doOslash maDva sm=R n=I hve OnuH kar` khe Ke‐

kar` ke inuumlynI ApeUgravea siht j Vyvharny moUgravemagRmaH Ke kevzVyvharno j pUgrave moUgravemagRmaH n=I bHno j magR Ke

moUgravemagRmaH inuumly siht Vyvhar (hoy) Ke jene ragriht xuacirc cEtNyma5AaTmanI sup1iUacute ampan ne Anuwv =yaH Ke Ova inuumlyvazana xuwragne VyvharkhevamaH Aave Ke p` jene inuumly‐Sv$pnI sup1iUacute Ane Anuwv n=I Ona Vyvhar‐iEcircyakaHD ko cIj n=I O to kevz Apra Ane doOslash j Ke wabrvbar duinya=I Aavat OcircudI Ke loko sa=e Ono mez n qay OvI Aa AlaEiTHORN vat Ke inuumlyyursaquoje Vyvhar One Vyvhar moUgravemagR khe Ke p` AaTmampan riht AampanI wle tevtaidna xuwragmaH vtRto hoy toy tene Vyvhar moUgravemagR kheta n=I

wabrvbar inuumlynI ApeUgravea siht j Vyvharny moUgravemagRmaH Ke jene AaTmanoAnuwv AHdrmaH =yo Ke Aene je xuwrag Aave Ke tene moUgravemagRmaH Vyvhar khevamaHAave Ke kevz Vyvharno j pUgrave moUgravemagRmaH n=Icedil A=aRtŸ inuumly riht Vyvhar kaHn=I te Vyvhar nam pamto n=Icedil O to bHno j magR Ke AampanIne dya danvtaidna ivkLpo bHnuH‐sHsarnuH j kar` =ay Ke hve khe Ke

mae Om kaeliguH Ke ke‐AampanIne je AYacuteitEcircmàidk Ke te to ivOslashkuHw Ke jcediltemnI to vat j xI prHtu Vyvharcair5maH je YacuteitEcircmàidk kaeligaH Ke te pìnuumlynye ivOslashkuHw j Ke kar` ke AaTma to YacuteitEcircmàidk=I riht xuacircAYacuteitEcircmàidSv$p j Ke

OcircuAo xuH kaeliguH AampanIne je im+yaTvaid$p AYacuteitEcircmàidk Ke O to ivOslashkuHwKe j OnI to xI vat krvI prHtu wgvane Vyvharcair5maH je YacuteitEcircmàidkxuwwavo kaeliga Ke te p` inuumly=I ivOslashkuHw j Ke Ahahabrvbar inuumly sihtnI jeiEcircya (xuw) Ke te p` prma=eR Jerno FDo j Ke jene potana inuumlySv$pnuH AHdrwan Ke tena Vyvharne (xuwragne) Vyvhar khevamaH Aave Ke te Vyvhar pìnuumly=I ivOslashkuHw j Kecedil kar` ke AaTma to YacuteitEcircmàidk=I riht xuacircAYacuteitEcircmàidSv$p j Ke Lyo AavI vat Ke

hve Aa k=nna kzx$pe kaVy khe Ke‐


At Aa k=n=I suq-AasIntaH gta suqe beela (A=aRtŸ Aex‐



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p13

Aaram krta) Yacutemaidn YacutemadI Ogravevone [ta ht kaeliga Ke

xuH kIuH ke‐AaTma xuH cIj Ke OnI qbr ivna dya dan vt wirsaquo pUOcircTyaid xuwiEcircyaAo vDe mR =ay Ke Om manI je xuwragmaH sHtuUacute =ay Ke teAoYacutemadI Ke Ane te Ogravevo hta Aele hà raeliga Ke A=aRtŸ teAo moUgravena AnikarIKe Ahabrvbar jene huH pote ampananHdSv$p KuH Om AHtr‐Anuwv =yo n=I te OgravevomoUgravena‐mRna AnikarI Ke A=aRtŸ temno moUgravemagRmaH Yacutevex j =to n=I

caplmŸ YacutelInmŸ capLyno (ivcar ivnana kayRno) Yacutely kyEgrave Ke AelexuH ke AaTmwan ivnanI iEcircyaAono‐atildeVyYacuteitEcircm` vt tp wirsaquo pUOcirc w`vuHwàvvuH pn‐pan icHtvn Tyaid iEcircyaAono‐Yacutely kyEgrave Ke A=aRtŸ te iEcircyaAobI moUgravena kar`maH g`vamaH AavI n=I

Aa laqo‐kroDonuH dan kre wirsaquo pUOcirc pHcprmecurrenInuH Smr` Tyaid kre ObI xuwragnI iEcircyaAo capLy Ke AaTmana wan ivna AavI bI iEcircyaAonakrnara im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ahabrvbar jeAo AihHsaid papnI iEcircyaAomaH pDela Ke‐temnI toxI vat krvI te papI Ogravevo to cargitmaH rqDI j mre Ke p` AhAuml khe Ke‐potana xuacirc cEtNySv$pno Anuwv kyaR ivna jeAo OklI pu~ynI‐dya danvtaidnI iEcircyaAo krvamaH pDela Ke teAone p` capLy Ke A=aRtŸ temnI te iEcircyaAomoUgravemagRmaH gÌ n=I teAo p` bHmagRmaH Aele sHsarmaH j rJzI mre Ke

hve khe Ke‐ AalMbnmŸ _NmUiltmŸ AalHbnne _qeDI naQyuH Ke A=aRtŸSvatildeVyna AalHbn isvay jeluH pratildeVynuH AalHbn Ke tene mUz=I _qeDI naQyuH KesMyGsup1iUacutene je atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid hoy Ke tene p` inuumlye bHnuH kar` OcircÌ hey g~yuHKe pratildeVy cahe pHcprmecurrenI ho ke xaIuml ho OnuH AalHbn Yacutemad Ke Ane te hey KeOk vItragwav isvay papnI inHda iciquestne pap=I paKuH vazvuH te Tyaid svRxuwragnI iEcircyaAo Yacutemad Ke Ane OmaH pratildeVynuH AalHbn Ke Ahabrvbar AhAuml khe Ke‐jeluH pratildeVynuH AalHbn Ke te mUz=I _qeDI naQyuH Ke Aele ke hey kyuAring Ke

YacuteAElig- to wavpahuDmaH pHcmhavt AHgIkar kro OslashoDxwavna wavo TyaidAnek YacutekarnI xuwiEcircyaAo krvanI vat Aave Ke ne

_iquestr- ha Aave Kecedil p` O to wabrvbar ampanIne te te wUimkaAomaH keva kevaYacutekarno xuwrag Aave Ke OnuH TyaH ampan kraVyuH Ke O svR VyvharnuH k=n




smjvuH bakI prmaTma jEn prmenotr Om khe Ke ke‐mara AalHbn=I p` tne rag=xe pHcaiStkaymaH Aave Ke ke AirhHt YacuteTyeno rag O moUgravenuH kar` n=I

pHcaiStkay ga=a 168 maH kaeliguH Ke ke‐jra p` rag doOslashnI prHpranuH kar`Ke AirhHt AaidnI wirsaquo ragpiràm ivna hotI n=I Ane ragpiràm =taHAaTma potane buiacircYacutesar ivnano raqI xkto n=I buiacircYacutesar A=aRtŸ iciquestnuH wm`hotaH xuwaxuw kmEgraveno inro =to n=I Aa Yacutemaè pratildeVynuH AalHbn jenuH mUz KeOvo ALp rag p` doOslashnI sHtitnuH mUz Ke wabrvbar Aa to vItragno magRbrvbar O tovItragta=I j Yacutege Ke

Ahahabrvbar cEtNySv$pI AaTma ampaykYacutewu Ok vItragSvwav=I wreluH tAgravevKe Aena AalHbn ivna jeluH pratildeVynuH AalHbn =xe Aelo rag j _Tpthorn =xeAne O ALprag p` doOslashnI prHpranuH mUz Ke Om khe Ke ampanIne O wav Aaveqra p` Aene O bHnuH kar` OcircÌ hey g e Ke

to bIje xaIumlmaH AhAringtaidnI wirsaquo vgerene prHpra moUgravenuH kar` kaeliguH Ke ne

wabrvbar O to Aarop=I k=n Ke moUgravemagRmaH rt‐_gtmI Ogravevone Ovo wavAave Ke Om OcircÌ Aarop dne _pcar=I tene prHpra moUgravenuH kar` kaeliguH Ke wabrvbarszligyaH je ivvUgravea=I k=n hoy te y=a=R smjvuH OcirceO vaStvmaH to vItragSvwavIwgvan AaTmanI sNmuqtaO Yacutegelo Ok vItragwav j prHpraO moUgravenuH kar` Ke

kzxIkamaH kaeliguH Ke ke‐buiacircpUvRk ampan krtaH =kaH jeluH w`vuH ivcarvuHicHtvvuH Smr` krvuH Tyaid Ke te _NmUiltmŸ moUgravenuH kar` n=I Om OcircÌne heyraVyuH Ke

YacuteAElig- AaTmampan ivna hoy OnI vat Ke ne

_iquestr- AaTmampan hoy TyaH p` te rag vtRmanmaH duq$p Ke Ane wivymaHduqnuH kar` Ke wa ragno‐Aasvno Svwav j Aa Ke (jiexclAo smysar ga=a7r ne 74) mplusmnne p` xuwrag=I pu~y bHaxe Ona fzmaH sHyog mzxe AnesHyogna lUgravee frI rag‐duq j =xe AavI vatbrvbar prma=R sTy bhu AlaEiTHORN AnesUm Ke wabrvbar

wabrvbar tne saca dev sacaH xaIuml Ane saca guIgrave mZya Ke te pratildeVy Ketena AalHbn=I p` tne rag j =xe Sv‐AvlHbne j Sv$pisiacirc Ke O isvaypratildeVynuH AvlHbn ragnuH‐ivkarnuH j mUz Ke Aele khe Ke ke ‐ prnuH




AalHbn mUzmaH=I j _qeDI naQyuH Ke A=aRtŸ One hey j g~yuH Ke pHcaiStkaymaHlIuH Ke ke pHcprmecurrenInI wirsaquo=I p` moUgrave dUr Ke

OcircuAo mplusmnne Ok smymaH be ara Ke szligyaH suI pU`R vItragta n =ay TyaHsuI sakne kaHk xuacircta Ke ne kaHk Axuacircta‐ragara p` Ke wabrvbar caheVyvhar rTn5y ho top` O rag j Ke bHnuH j kar` Ke Ane te=I hey KepuIgraveOslasha=Risacircyupay maH kaeliguH Ke ke‐jele AHxe rag Aele AHxe bHn Ane jeleAHxe smikt Aele AHxe AbH

AacayR AmlttcHatildeSvamI 5IOcirc kzxmaH khe Ke ke‐atildeVysup1iUacuteO to huH xuacircicNma5mUitR KuH prHtu inimiquestna vxe AmarI pirìt ragaid=I Vyaordm kLmaiOslasht AelemelI Ke Aa smysar‐xuacircaTmana gH=nI VyaQya krva=I j AmarI pirìtnI prmivxuiacirc =xe OcircuAo AHdr atildeVysup1iUacutenuH Ocircer Ke ne to tena bze prm ivxuiacirc =xe jOm khe Ke jiexclAo Kotildea gu`S=ane vtRta muinraj p` khe Ke‐AmarI pirìt ikHictŸmelI‐kluiOslasht Ke Amne te posatI n=I Amare to prm ivxuiacirc OcirceO wabrvbarragno AHx‐k` hoy toy te mel Ke Ane te hey j Ke

wabrvbar taruH suq SvaIn Sv‐AvlHbn=I j Yacutege tem Ke Arebrvbar tuH SvneKoDIne pratildeVyna AvlHbnmaH EacutendashaH gyo tare xuH krvuH Ke Yacutewu ragne potanomanIne to wgvanbrvbar tuH corasI laq yoinmaH rJzI muAo Ko AhAuml to wabrvbar tuHpaHc pcas ke so vOslashR rhIx pKI kyaH jx tare EacutendashaH rhevuH Ke Yacutewubrvbar AhabrvbaratildeVyilHg arIne p` ko Ugravee5maH jNmvanuH bakI n=I raQyuH atildeVymuinp uH ar`krIne p` Svna AvlHbn ivna wgvanbrvbar tuH AnHt AnHt var jNMyo ne myEgravenrk ne ingodna p` AnHt AnHt wv kyaR teH maNyuH ke Aa pHcmhavt paZyaHAele huH vI gyo p` wabrvbar tuH kaH v|yo n=I sHsar to taro Aevo ne Aevo jeacutewo Ke mae he wabrvbar pravlHbnnI sup1iUacute KoDI SvAvlHbn Yacuteg kr

sMyGsup1iUacutene p` Vyvhar YacuteitEcircmàid je Aa bol kaeliga Ke te hoy Ke pÒ bo rag Ke xuH kIuH krela doOslashonuH inrakr` krvuH smikt kem =ay te sHbHIsMykŸTvaid guònI Yacuteerà im+yaTvaid doOslashonuH invar` pHc nmSkaraid w`vanowav Yacuteitmaid baaelig AalHbn vDe iciquestne iS=r krvuH baaelig ivOslashykOslashay=I paKahvuH AaTmsaUgraveIO doOslashone Yacuteg krva guIgrave saUgraveIO doOslashone Yacuteg krva Yacuteayinotiquestlne ivxuiacirc krvI‐Om Aa svR wavo rag Ke Aava wavo mplusmnne




Aave Ke p` tene te hey Ocirc e Ke Arebrvbar iEcircyakaHDmaH rokane Ogravevo ijHdgI pUrI krInaqe Ke p` vItrag prmenotr jene mR khe Ke tene saHwzvay rokata n=Ibrvbar

wabrvbar Aa deh to jD maI‐Uz Ke te ivnaixk Kecedil OnI to bzIne raq=xe p` wgvanbrvbar tuH to i5kaz rhenarI AivnaxI cIj Ko nebrvbar Ahahabrvbar xanotticdŸFn vStu sda AiStp e Ko ne Yacutewubrvbar Aavo inTy rhenaro tuH EacutendashaH Ocircy Ocirce tuHrag=I Okp uH manI ragmaH rhIx to ragna S=anomaH cargitmaH rqDI mrIx maerag=I KUo pDI taro xanott icdanHdFn Yacutewu AaTma Ke temaH Ocirc O=I tne moUgravenuHbIj je sMyGdxRn te Yacuteg =xe wabrvbar sMyGdxRn ivna mhavtaid ragnI svRiEcircya =o=aH Ke (moUgrave mae) kaH kam Aave Aem n=I smOcircùH kaH

hve khe Ke‐ AasMppU`R-ivampan-Fn-_plBe szligyaH suI sHpU R ivampanFnAaTmanI Yacuteaiordm n =ay TyaH suI AaTmin Ov iciquestH AalaintH c (xuacirc) AaTma$pI=aHwle j iciquestne baH|yuH Ke

xuH kIuH ke szligyaH suI pUr` dxa A=aRtŸ kevzampannI Yacuteaiordm n =ay TyaH suIiciquestne Aele ampannI dxane i5kazI uv sa=e OcirceDI dII Ke Om khe Ke ampannemhavtaidna ragmaH OcirceDyuH‐baH|yuH Ke Om nih p` ampanne wgvan ampataSv$pAaTmamaH baH|yuH Ke Om khe Ke VyvharnI Anek iEcircyaAomaH iciquest wmtuH htuH tene xuacircAek cEtNyma5 AaTmamaH OcirceDI dIuH Ke kar` ke te j moUgravenuH y=a=R kar` Ke

hve Aa saHwzvay rokay nih O tAgravevne kem pame bharmaH paHc‐pcaslaqnI mUDI hoy ne Fre be car dIkra hoy vrse‐dhaDe be‐paHc laq kmato hoyAele Ocircè ke Aohohohobrvbar huH phozo ne xerI saHkDI Om fula Ocircy p`saHwzne bapabrvbar AnHtkaz=I OmaH j tuH mrI gyo Ko O vDe j taracEtNyYacutea` hà raeliga Ke wgvanbrvbar taramaH Ok OgravevTvxirsaquo Ke stŸna sAgravev$pxuacirc ampandxRn Yacuteaò=I je vDe Ograveve Ke OvI OgravevTvxirsaquo Ke Ahabrvbar pratildeVymaHAhHpàna wav vDe O hà rhI Ke A=aRtŸ OnI inmRz Yacutegta =tI n=IAhabrvbar Aa bayDI‐KokraH maraH ne Aa sHpiiquest marI‐Om jeno kaz Ocircy Ke OnIto vat j xI krvI O to Okla papbH vDe sHsarmaH rqDe Ke p` AhAuml kheKe‐smiktIne pratildeVyna AalHbnvazo atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid je xuwrag Aave Ke OybHnuH kar` hova=I hey Ke mae khe Ke pU`R ivampanFnnI Yacuteaiordm szligyaHsuI n =ayTyaH suI iciquestne xuacirc AaTmamaH OcirceDI dIuH Ke Ahobrvbar kzxmaH kekeluH wyuAring Kebrvbar Aemke iciquestne atildeVyiEcircyaAomaH OcirceDndashuH n=I p` xuacirc AaTmatildeVymaH OcirceDndashuH Ke



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p17

AhAuml khe Ke‐im+yaTvnI wUimkamaH =ta pu~y ne papna wavnI Om vat jkrta n=I jeAo im+yaTvsiht Ke teAo to Okla pap=I hàyela cargitmaHrJznara j Ke prHtu sMyGsup1iUacute ke saca sHt‐muin hoy ke jemne AaatildeVyYacuteitEcircmàidna xuwwav AaVya ivna rheta n=I te wav p` temne bHnuH kar`hova=I hey Ke mae szligyaH suI pU R kevzampannI dxanI Yacuteaiordm n =ay TyaH suI kheKe ampannI dxane wgvan ampaykSv$p AaTmamaH OcirceDI de O bharnuH AalHbn jvade kemke Ona=I to rag Ane bH j =xe AaTma xuacirc Ok ampananHdSv$p Ke temaHampanne OcirceDI de ampan ampanmaH (AaTmamaH) suYacuteitiS=t rhe O Ok j moUgravenuH kar` Ke(atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàidno baaelig Vyvhar kaH moUgravenuH kar` n=I)


AhAuml inuumlyny=I YacuteitEcircmàidkne ivOslashkuHw kaeligaH Ane AYacuteitEcircmàidkneAmlttkuHw kaeligaH te=I ko _luH smOgrave YacuteitEcircmàidkne KoDI YacutemadI =ay to tenesmOcircvvane kzx$p kaVy khe Ke‐


yZ YacuteitkEcircm`H Ov ivOslashH YacuteÌtH (Arebrvbar wa) szligyaH YacuteitEcircm`ne j ivOslash kaeliguHKe tZ AYacuteitkEcircm`mŸ Ov sua kiexcltŸ SyatŸ TyaH AYacuteitEcircm` Amltt EacutendashaH=I hoy(A=aRtŸ n j hoy)

OcircuAo YacuteitEcircm`ne j Aele xuwwavne j Ame ivOslash kaeliguH TyaH AYacuteitEcircmÀ=aRtŸ Axuwwav Amltt EacutendashaH=I hoy szligyaH Vyvhar pitEcircm` Vyvhar YacuteTyaQyanTyaid VyvharnI xuwiEcircyaAone Jer khI Ke TyaH tIv ragmaH jvuH ne AxuwmaH jvuHAampanmaH jvuH‐O Amltt kem hoy wabrvbar O (‐Axuw) to Jer j Jer Ke xuwneKoDI AxuwmaH jvanI to AhAuml vat j n=I AhAuml to xuwne KoDI ecircce ecirccecvanI‐xuacircmaH jvanI vat Ke

wabrvbar Ame tne xuwwav KoDavIne je vDe jNm‐mr`no AHt Aave AnejemaH AaTmYacuteaiordm =ay Ova vaStivk mRmaH l jva magIO KIO Ahabrvbar AHdrwgvan AaTma icdŸFn Yacutewu i5kaz prmaTmSv$pe ivraje Ke temaH l jvaxuwwavne Ame Jer kaeliguH Ke prHtu xuwne Jer OcircÌ AxuwmaH Ocircy O to tarI ecircI‐ivprIt sup1iUacute Ke Ame Ova A=RmaH xuwne hey EacutendashaH kaeliguH Ke Arebrvbar szligyaH YacuteitEcircm`neivOslash kaeliguH TyaH AYacuteitEcircm` (‐Axuw) Amltt kyaH=I =yuH szligyaH xuwne j hey btaVyuHTyaH Axuw _padey EacutendashaH=I = gyuH (AampanIna xuwaxuwwav ba Aampanmyhova=I AYacuteitEcircm` Ke)




hve khe Ke‐ ttŸ to pKI jn A A YacuteptnŸ ikH Yacutemagtit ma`sonIce nIce pDta =ka YacutemadI kaH =ay Ke inYacutemad inYacutemadI =ya =ka _|vRmŸ_|vRmŸ ikH n Airohit ecircce ecircce kaH cta n=I

AacayR khe Ke‐Ame xuwne‐mHd kOslashayne Jer kaeliguHcedil te=I Axuw‐tIv kOslashay toOnI meze j mha Jer isacirc =yuH Aam Ke to pKI ma`so nIce nIce pDta =kaYacutemadI kem =ay Ke wabrvbar AhAuml to xuwmaH sHtuUacute hoy teva Ogravevne xuacirc AaTmanIsa=e sHbH krave Ke khe Ke‐Axuwwav to pmad Ke j p` xuwwav p` pmad jKe vt tp wirsaquo pHcprmecurrenInuH Smr` [Tyaid xuwwav je Kotildee gu S=ane sacasHt‐muinvrne Aave Ke te Yacutemad Ke ragma5 Yacutemad Kecedil te KUtaH satmuH (gu`S=an)=ay Ke

Ahabrvbar xuwne Ame hey kaeliguH te=I tene KoDIne AxuwmaH Ocircy OvuH to buiacircmann kre to wgvanbrvbar tuH nIce nIce _trto YacutemadI kem =ay inYacutemadI =yo =koecircce ecircce kaH n ce xuwwavne KoDIne AHdr szligyaH siCcdanHd Yacutewu AaTma ivrajeKe temaH Ocirc necedil wgvan ampananHdSv$pe AHdr Ke tena wea kr ne Ane temaH jbHa Ocirc nebrvbar

Ahabrvbar xuwne KoDI YacutemadI = AxuwmaH tuH Ocirc O to tarI SvCKHdta Ke maexuwne KoDI inYacutemadI = SvSv$pna Aa]ymaH Ocirc Ane TyaH j lIn = Ocircxuwragne hey btavvanuH Aa j Yacuteyojn Ke Yacutevcnsar ga=a 11 maH xuacircopyog_padey ne xuwopyog hey kaeligo Ke wa Kotildee gu`S=ane muinne je xuwopyog vteR Kete hey Ke vzI TyaH j ga=a 1r maH AxuwopyognuH ATyHt heyp uH Yacuteisacirc kyuAring KeO=I O SpUacute =yuH ke xuwopyogne KoDIne xuacircapyogmaH j rhevuH Ahabrvbar ragrihtAHdr AaTma cEtNymUitR Yacutewu Oklo ampanno ipHD Ke tena Aa]ye xuacircopyogmaH rhevuHO j mR Ke Aa isvay bIOcirce (xuwmaH rhevuH te) mR Ke nih smOcircùH kaH


Aampan AvS=amaH je AYacuteitEcircmàidk hoy Ke temnI to vat j xIAampanI im+yasup1iUacutene je YacuteitEcircmàid xuwwav hoy Ke tenI to AhAuml vat n=Icedil kemkeO to Aampanmy wav j Ke je im+yadxRn siht Ke Ane jene YacuteitEcircmàidxuwwav hoy Ke OnI AhAuml vat n=I kemke One to Axuw eacutewuH j Ke

AhAuml to xuwYacutevltiiquest$p atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàidno pUgrave KoDavva mae temne (atildeVy‐YacuteitEcircmàidne) to inuumlynynI Yacuteanta=I ivOslashkuHw kaeligaH Ke kar` ke teAo kmRbHnaHj kar` Ke



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p19

OcirceyuH smiktIna Vyvharne ke je YacuteitEcircm` pHcprmecurrenInuH Smr`pHcprmecurrenInI wirsaquo [Tyaid$p Ke tene AhAuml inuumly=I Jerno FDo kaeligo Ke kar` ke tekmRbHnuH j kar` Ke xuwwavone Jer khevano Aaxy teno pUgrave KoDavI xuacirccEtNySv$pmaH j lIn‐iS=r kravvano Ke Ahabrvbar xuwaxuwne KoDIne xuacirccEtNySv$pna Aa]ymaH Okag = he rte inuumly‐prma=R YacuteitEcircm` Ke Ane O jmR Ke Ane xuw=I KoDavvanuH Aa j Yacuteyojn Ke xuwne KoDIne AxuwmaH Ocirc OmAaxy n=I Ane Om hoy p` nih (Om smje Ae to AenI SvCKHta Ke)

Vyvhar YacuteitEcircm` Vyvhar samaiyk Stvn vHdn Tyaid je smiktIneVyvhar hoy Ke te bo prna Aa]ye Yacuteg =ay Kecedil Ane prna Aa]ye je wav=ay te bHnuH j kar` Ke te=I Vyvharno pUgrave KoDavI inuumlySv$pmaH lInkravvana Yacuteyojn=I Vyvhar‐YacuteitEcircmàidne ivOslashkuHw kaeligo Ke Aem ke O VyvharnaJerne KoDa AHdr AmlttSv$p wgvan AaTma Ke OmaH lIn‐iS=r = Ocirc LyoAavI vat Ke hve khe Ke‐

Ane YacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteitEcircmàid=I riht AevI 5IOgrave wUim ke je xuacircAaTmSv$p Ke tem j YacuteitEcircmàid=I riht hova=I AYacuteitEcircmàid$p Ke teneAmlttkuHw khI Ke A=aRtŸ TyaHnaH AYacuteitEcircmàidne AmlttkuHw kaeligaH Ke 5IOgrave wUimmaHcDavva mae Aa _pdex AacayRdeve kyAtilde Ke

xuH kIuH Aek to ampanInuH atildeVyYacuteitEcircm` Ane AampanInuH AYacuteitEcircm` Aeleim+yaTv sihtno bo xuwrag‐Ae bey=I riht xuacirc AaTmSv$p AYacuteitEcircm` je5IOgrave wUim Ke te khe Ke AmlttkuHw Kecedil kemke te AbHSv$p Ke AmlttSv$p Ke te=Ikhe Ke‐wabrvbar xuw=I qsIne xuacircmaH Ocirc to kLya` =xe xuwmaH pDI rhevamaH kLya`nih =ay AYacuteitEcircmàid Aa 5IOgrave wUim Ke TyaH Aek xuacirc AaTmanuH AalHbn Ke te=Itene AmlttkuHw kaeligo Ke Aa 5IOgrave wUimmaH AavI rhevanI vat Ke

Aene ibcarane Aek to Vyvhare p` (papkmR=I) invltiiquest mze nih AnekdaictŸ mze to AHtYacutevltiiquest (AaTmYacutevltiiquest) kre nih to te p` Jer Ke Aem khe KeAek 5IOgrave wUimAe phCcedilce Ae j AmlttkuHw Ke Ahabrvbar 5IOgrave wUimAe cDva‐phCcedilcvaAampanInuH AYacuteitEcircm` Ke Ae to KoDaVyuH Ke ampanInuH atildeVyYacuteitEcircm` p` KoDaVyuH KesmOcircy Ke kaH

wabrvbar Aa 5IOgrave wUimkamaH je AYacuteitEcircmàid kaeliguH Ke te AaTmSv$p KeampanIne je atildeVy‐YacuteitEcircmàid Vyvhar Ke te AaTmSv$p n=I mR$p n=Icedil te=Itene ivOslashkuHw khI KoDaVyo OcircuAo ampanIne‐mplusmnne vCce atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid xuwwav




Aave Ke Axuw=I bcva Aene Aevo xuwwav AvXy Aave Ke p` Ae kaH mRn=I Amltt n=I Ahabrvbar ampanIne xuwwav n Aave Aem nih Ane Aene Ae mR maneAemey nih te=I tene 5IOgrave wUimmaH phCcedilcva‐rheva _gtm kravvamaH Aave Ke kemke5IOgrave wUim AaTmSv$p Ke AmlttSv$p Ke AbHSv$p Ke

xaIumlmaH xuwno Aikar hoy TyaH ijnmHidr bHavo Yacuteitma pravoSva|yay kro tp kro dan kro Tyaid buH Aave p` Ae to mplusmn puIgraveOslashne AenIwUimkamaH jevo jevo rag Aave Ke tenuH TyaH k=n kyuAring Ke Aele kaH Ae xuwrag mRKe Aem nih mR to Vyvhar YacuteitEcircmàid=I riht je 5IOgrave AYacuteitEcircmàid$p wUimKe te j Kecedil te j saUgraveatŸ AmlttkuHw Ke te j inuumly‐prma=R YacuteitEcircm` Ke

OcircuAo AYacuteitEcircmàid be YacutekarnaH kaeligaH‐

1 im+yaTvsiht AampanIne je xuwaxuwwav hoy Ke te AYacuteitEcircmàid KeAampanIne je xuwwav hoy Ke te p` AYacuteitEcircmàid Ke tenI to AhAuml vat n=I

r xuwwavne KoDIne xuacircmaH Ocircy te ampanInaH AYacuteitEcircmàid Ke teAaTmSv$p Ke AbH Ke AmlttkuHw Ke vzI ampanIne inuumly siht je xuwwav AaveKe tene Vyvhar YacuteitEcircmàid khe Ke inuumly=I tene AhAuml ivOslashkuHw kaeligo Ke kemke tebHnaH j kar` Ke

AampanIne inuumly ke Vyvhar Aekey YacuteitEcircm` n=I

5IOgrave wUim je xuacirc AaTmSv$p Ke te j YacuteitEcircm`=I (atildeVyYacuteitEcircm`=I) rihthova=I AYacuteitEcircm`Sv$p Ke te AmlttkuHw Ke Ahahabrvbar AHdr wgvan AaTmainTyanHd‐shOcircnHd‐prmanHd Yacutewu Aeklo Amlttno kuHw wyEgrave Ke AenI je pyaRymaHYacutegta =ay te AmlttkuHw Ke Ahahabrvbar xuwrag=I qsIne xuacirc maH AavtaH jemaHAtIiNatildey AanHdno Svad AaVyo te xuacirc inmRz pirìt AmlttkuHw Ke

YacuteAElig- Vyvhar YacuteitEcircmàidne xaIumlmaH AmlttkuHw kaeligo Ke

_iquestr- ha kaeligo Ke VyvharnaH xaIumlomaH kaeligo Kecedil p` Ae to mplusmnne ke jeneinuumly Amltt AHdr Yacuteg =yuH Ke tena atildeVy‐YacuteitEcircmàidne Aarop dne VyvhareAmlttkuHw kaeligo Ke p` inuumlye to te ivOslashkuHw Ke

YacuteAElig- Aek kor khe ke ampanIno xuwwav Jer Ke ne vzI bIOgrave kor khe keAena=I doOslash Fe Ke to Aa kevI rIte Ke



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p21

_iquestr- ampanIne xuwna kaze Axuw (‐im+yaTvaid) n=I Ae ApeUgraveaAe doOslashFe Aem kaeliguH Ke p` Ke Ae (‐xuwwav) Jer tIvragmaH (AxuwmaH) je doOslash =tohto te mHdragmaH AoKo =ay Ke bs AeluH svR=a doOslashna AwavnuH kar` kaHxuwrag n=I xuwaxuw=I riht je 5IOgrave wUim Ke te j svR=a doOslashna AwavnuHkar` Ke Ane te j vaStivk AmlttkuHw Ke te j AYacuteitEcircm`$p inuumly YacuteitEcircm` KesmOcircùH ka

Axuw _pyog xuw _pyog Ane xuacirc _pyog‐Aem 5` Yacutekarna vepar(piràm) Ke temaH Axuwopyog papbHnuH kar` Ke xuw _pyog pu~ybHnuH kar`Ke Ane xuacirc _pyog mRnuH kar` Ke AbHnuH kar` Ke 5IOgrave wUimmaH cDavva maeAacayRdeve Aa _pdex kyEgrave Kecedil nIce _trva kyEgrave n=I xuwne KoDIne AxuwmaH tuH OcircAem kaeliguH n=I p` Ae xuwne KoDIne AHtr atildeVySvwavnuH AvlHbn le Aem kaeliguH KeAhahabrvbar AHdr pUàRnHdno na= Yacutewu AnHt ampan AnHt dxRn AnHt vIyR AnHtsuqna behd Svwav=I wrelo wgvan ibraje Ke tena Aa]ymaH Ocirc temaH lIn‐iS=r =a‐Om khe Kecedil kemke Tyare j xuacircta Yacuteg =xe Tyare j tuH AbH pir`mxe

hve khe Ke‐YacuteitEcircmàidne ivOslashkuHw kaeligaH saHwzIne jeAo _la YacutemadI =ay Ketemna ivOslashe AacayRdev khe Ke ke‐Aa ma`so nIca nIca kem pDe Ke 5IOgrave wUimmaHecircca ecircca kem cDta n=I

YacuteitEcircmàid ivOslashkuHw Ke Om saHwzIne ko SvCKHde pir`me to te AivvekIKe bakI xuwne KoDIne AxuwmaH rqDvanuH ko e kaeliguH Ke xuwne KoDIne AxuwmaHjx to tara wvna Aara nih Aave AhAuml to xuwne KoDIne AHdr wgvan xuacircicdanHdFn Yacutewu ibraje Ke OmaH Ocirc Ona Aa]ymaH j rhe Om _pdex Kecedil kemkeTyare j xuacircta Yacuteg =xe mR =xe Lyo AhAuml to xuwne KoDI 5IOgrave wUimmaH ecirccaecircca cDvanI vat Ke xuacircopyogmaH rhevanI vat Ke

szligyaH YacuteitEcircm`ne ivOslashkuHw kaeliguH TyaH tena inOslashe$p AYacuteitEcircm` j AmlttkuHwho xke AampanInuH nih mae je AYacuteitEcircmàid AmlttkuHw kaeligaH Ke te AampanInaH nOcirc`vaH 5IOgrave wUimnaH xuacirc AaTmamy Ocirc`vaH

xuH khe Ke ke szligyaH Vyvhar YacuteitEcircm`ne Jer kaeliguH TyaH Aena inOslashe$pAYacuteitEcircm` j AmlttkuHw Ke Om smjvuH Ok Vyvharne KoDIne bIOcirc VyvharmaHjvuH O kaH AmlttkuHw n=I xuH kaeliguH O ke atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid KoDI AampanInaAxuwmaH jvuH O AmlttkuHw n=Icedil O to Aivvek Ke




AampanInuH nih ‐Om kaeliguH ne Ono A=R O ke AYacuteitEcircmàid je AmlttkuHwkaeligaH te AampanIna AYacuteitEcircmàid n Ocirc`vaH p` O to xuacirc AaTmSv$p ampanInaHAYacuteitEcircmàidnI vat Ke jene sMyGdxRn n=I Aeva AampanIna Axuwwav(tIvrag) riht je tene xuwwav Ke te AYacuteitEcircm` Kecedil Aa te nih Aem khe Ke Aato ampanIne je xuwwav hoy Ke tene KoDIne AHdr AHtr‐AvlHbnnI iS=rtamaH OcircmIOcircy Ke te AYacuteitEcircmàid AmlttkuHw Ke Aem vat Ke Ahabrvbar Aa to ampanIne xuacircAaTmamy 5IOgrave wUim Ke tene AhAuml AmlttkuHw khI Ke smOcirc uH kaH

inuumlysup1iUacutemaH xuw‐Axuw bey bHnaH kar` Ke bey hey Ke Aeva wanpUvRk jexuw Aave tene KoDI xuacirc inuumlySv$pmaH lIn‐iS=r =vuH tene AhAuml AYacuteitEcircmàid kaeligaHKe Ane te xuacirc AaTmamy hova=I AmlttkuHw Ke Aem vat Ke AavI gHwIr vat Ke


hve Aa A=Rne sup1 krtuH kaVy khe Ke‐


kOslashay-wr-gaErvatŸ Alsta Yacutemad kOslashayna war vDe ware hova=IAazsupùH te Yacutemad Kecedil

xuH kIuH Aa ke pHcmhavtna piràm Ane bar vtna ivkLp Ae Yacutemad KeAHtiS=rta n=I Ae ApeUgraveaAe te Yacutemad Ke

OcirceyuH kOslashayna war vDe ware ‐ Aem kaeliguH nebrvbar mtlb ke pHcmhavtaidnapiràm Ae kOslashayno war Ke jem gaDuH Fas=I wyuAring hoy te war Ke tempHcmhavtaidna piràm kOslashayno war Ke bhu AakrI vat Yacutewubrvbar p` Aa sTy vatKe AhAuml khe Ke‐kOslashayno war pote Aazs Ke Yacutemad Ke Sv$pmaH savanI iS=rtan=I Ae bo Yacutemad Ke Ahabrvbar bharmaH ko ijnmHidr bHave ne Yacuteitma prave nemouH dan kre ne Yacutewavna kre‐AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae buH kOslashayna war=I warep uH hova=IYacutemad Ke gjb vat Ke wabrvbar Aa Ha‐paÌmaH bhuH hox=I rokavuH Ae to Yacutemad Kej p` dya dan vt wirsaquo pUOcirc [TyaidmaH hCcedilx kre Ae p` Yacutemad Ke Ae rag Kene Sv$pmaH lInta n=I te=I Yacutemad Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

yt Yacutemadkilt Als xuacircwav k=H wvit te=I Ae YacutemadyursaquoAazswav xuacircwav kem ho xke

Ahabrvbar xuacirc cEtNyrs=I wrelo pote wgvan Ke Aena Aa]ymaH n jtaHAxuwnI YacutevltiiquestmaH hox=I bhu hCcedilx=I hrq krIne kaz gaze Ae to papI Ke te Yacutemad=I



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p23

wrpUr Ke tene xuacircwav kem hoy n j hoy p` AhAuml to ivxeOslash Aa vat Ke kexuwwavmaH p` je hCcedilx=I rokayelo Ke te p` Yacutemadyursaquo Aazsu Ke pHcmhavtnaragne Ane r8 mUlgu`na ragne Yacutemad kaeligo Ke Kotildee gu`S=ane te YacutemadI khevay KeAHdr Sv$pmaH lIn‐iS=r =ay te AYacutemad Ke xuacircwav Ke Yacutemadyursaquo Aazsna wavte xuacircwav n=I AavI AakrI vat Ke

At SvrsinwRre Svwave inyimt wvn muin mae injrs=I wrelaSvwavmaH innotz =to muin prmxuacirctamŸ vjit prm xuacirctane pame Ke vaA=va AicratŸ muCyte xIF‐ALpkazmaH (kmRbH=I) KUe Ke

mae injrs=I wrela SvwavmaH OcirceyuH AaTmano Svwav injrs=IAele xuacirc cEtNyrs=I‐xaHtrs=I‐AanHdrs=I wrelo Ke Ahahabrvbarxuwaxuwwavna ragrs=I riht wgvan AaTma Aek cEtNyrs=I‐vItragrs=Iwrelo Ke Ahabrvbar Aava Svrs=I wrela SvwavmaH innotl =to muin prm xuacirctanepame Ke A=va te xIF‐ALpkazmaH kmR=I mursaquo =ay Ke

YacuteAElig- Ocirce xIF mursaquo =ay Ke to Ecircmbacirc EacutendashaH gyuH

smaan- xIF mursaquo =ay Ke TyaH buH Ae Ecircmbacirc j Ke kaH vCce kaz toDIAaDuH‐AvzuH = Ocircy Ke Aem A=R n=I wabrvbar AYacutemadmaH rhenar muinvrnI AHdr‐dxa j AevI hoy Ke ke te Ecircmbacircp e xIF j muirsaquo pame xIFno Aevo A=R n=I EcircmtUIne pyaRy Aagz‐paKz AaDI‐AvzI = Ocircy smOcircùH kaH AYacutemadInexIF‐ALpkaze muirsaquo =vano Ecircm j Ke

Tyare ko vzI khe Ke‐Ecircmbacirc manva=I Aazsu inrugtmI = jvaxe

smaan- wa Aem n=Icedil je Ecircmbacirc y=a=R mane te SvtH5 puruOslasha=plusmn =ayKe kevI rIte jene AHtrmaH y=a=R in Ry =ay ke‐je smye je pyaRy je rIte =vanIhoy te smye te pyaRy te rIte =ay j temaH [Natilde nreNatilde ke ijneNatilde p` ferfar krIxke nih te pratildeVyna ktaRpàna wav=I KUI SvatildeVyna Aa]ymaH Ocircy Kecedil AneSvatildeVyna Aa]ymaH jvuH AenuH nam j puruOslasha=R Ke puruOslasha=R bIOgrave xuH cIj Ke Ahabrvbarxuacirc cEtNySvwavI SvatildeVyna Aa]ye pir`mvuH Ae j _gtm Ane Ae j puruOslasha=R Kewabrvbar Ecircmbacircna in RymaH j puruOslasha=R rhelo Kecedil kemke AemaH inj ampata‐sup1UacuteaSvwavnuHAvlHbn Ke

mdashje je deqI vItragne te te hCcedilsI vIra recedilAnhonI kbhuH nih hosI kahe hot AIra re˜

Ecircmbacircno in`Ry krnar kevo Ir ne vIr hoy Ke AenI vat Aa KHdmaH




wEya wgvtIdase Yacuteg krI Ke bapubrvbar Ecircmbacircno in`Ry krnar Ocirc`nar‐deqnarp erheto =ko ware AHtpuIgraveOslasha=plusmn hoy Ke xuH =ay lokone puIgraveOslasha=Rna Sv$pnI qbrn=I lokone to Aem Ke ke Aa kruH ne te kruH Aem JaJa ivkLpna aHl kre tepuIgraveOslasha=R p` wabrvbar ivkLpmaH guHcayela rhevuH Ae to puIgraveOslasha=R nih kayrp uH KesmOcircùH kaH

Ahabrvbar xuwney KoDI AHdr xuacirctane pame te Aazs ivnano AYacutemadI Ke Aaisvay SvwavmaH=I je piràmnuH qsI jvuH Ke te Aazs Yacutemad ne inIgravegtmIpùH KeAhAuml khe Ke‐cEtNyrs=I wrela potana SvwavmaH j je muin innotlp e iS=t =yaKe te xIF‐ALpkaze muirsaquo pame Ke


Yacutemad to kOslashayna gaErv=I =ay Ke mae YacutemadIne xuacircwav hoy nih je muin_gtm=I SvwavmaH YacutevteR Ke xuacirc =ne moUgravene pame Ke

OcircuAo AhAuml _gtmnI vat krI Aagz kzxmaH kaeliguH ke‐ injrs=I wrelaSvwavmaH inuumll =to =ko ‐Aa p` TyaH puIgraveOslasha=RnI j vat Ke wle pyaRyo bIEcircmbacirc Ke p` EcircmbacircmaH puIgraveOslasha=R wego j Ke je muin _gtm=I SvwavmaH YacutevteR Ke texuacirc =ne xIF moUgravene pame Ke

Tyare ko khe Ke‐_gtm‐puIgraveOslasha=R Eacutendashare =xe tenI kevzI prmaTmane qbr Keto te _gtm krvanuH kem khe

Are wabrvbar vItrag kevzI prmaTma puIgraveOslasha=RpUvRk SvSvwavmaH gya Ke nevItrag =ya Ke temnI je saitxy vaÌ nIkzI temaH p` Ae j Aele kepuIgraveOslasha=RnI j vat Aave bIOgrave (‐YacutemadnI) vat kem Aave wgvannI to Aaampa jAa Ke ke‐smyma5 p` Yacutemad n krIxcedil Aem ke inrHtr SvwavmaH j rt rhe

jgtmaH szligyare je bnvanuH hxe Tyare te bnxe Aem Ecircmbacirc mannarnI sup1iUacuteEacutendashaH Ocircy AenI sup1iUacute SvatildeVy _pr jxecedil Ane Tyare te =va kaze je =ay tenoampatama5 rhexe szligyaH pyaRybuiacirc hoy TyaH tene fervvanI ne azvanI buiacirc hoy Kep` atildeVysup1iUacutevHt to svRna Ocirc`narSv$pe j rhe Ke

Ahabrvbar AhAuml khe Ke‐injrs=I‐cEtNyrs=I wrela SvSvwavmaH j je muin_gtm=I YacutevteR Ke te xIF xuacirc =ne invaR` pame Ke AamaH puIgraveOslasha=RnI sa=e Ecircmbacircp` AavI gyuH SvsNmuqtano puIgraveOslasha=R jene Ke tena EcircmmaH p` xuacirctapUvRk pU Rxuacircta$p moUgrave hoy Ke smOcircùH kaH




hve mursaquo =vano AnuEcircm dxaRvtuH kaVy khe Ke‐


y ikl Axuacircivaiy pratildeVyH ttŸ smgH Tyrsaquova je puIgraveOslash qreqr AxuacirctakrnaruH je pratildeVy te svRne KoDIne SvyH SvatildeVye ritH Oit pote potana SvatildeVymaHlIn =ay Ke

xuH khe Ke ke Aa pu~y‐papna je wavo‐ivkLpo =ay Ke te Axuacircta Ke teAxuacirctane krnaruH Aele AxuacirctanuH inimiquest pratildeVy Ke te svRne KoDIne Aele ke tesvRnuH lUgrave KoDIne Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐AxuacirctanuH inimiquest Aeva svR pratildeVyonuH lUgraveKoDIne je SvatildeVymaH lIn =ay Ke tene mR‐xuacircta Yacuteg =ay Ke

pu~y‐papna piràm Ke te mel Ke Axuacircta Ke Jer Ke Apra Kepu~ypiràm p` Apra Ke jene mR krvo hxe te e Aa ivkLpo KoDva pDxe Anexuacircta Yacuteaordm krvI pDxe TyaH pratildeVynuH lUgrave KoDI SvatildeVymaH lIn =ay Ke Tyare xuacirctaYacutege Ke temaH qreqr ko ragnI‐pu~yna ivkLpnI ApeUgravea n=I Aavo xuwraghoy to AHtrmaH lIn =vay Aem n=I AaTma SvyH xuacirc ampananHdnI mUitR Kecedil tepotana atildeVymaH SvyH rit pame Tyare tene mR‐xuacircta Yacuteaordm =ay Ke

Ahabrvbar ampananHdSv$p SvatildeVy isvay jelaH ko pratildeVyo Ke cahe te tI=Aringkrho tenI vaÌ ho smosr` ho ijnmHidr ho ke ijnYacuteitma ho ‐Ae baH pratildeVyoAxuacirctanaH‐xuwragnaH inimiquesto‐karò Ke wabrvbar Aa KvIs laqnuH prmagmmHidrne Aa ijnYacuteitma AxuacirctanuH inimiquest Ke bhu AakrI vatbrvbar

YacuteAElig- to pKI bnaVyuH xuH krva

_iquestr- ko` bnave Ae to jD prma uAonI inj jNmUgrave` htI to te‐$pebNyaH Ke tene bIOcirce ko bnave Ae vat 5`kazmaH sTy n=I ha te kazmaH AeneAevo xuwwav hoy p` Ae Axuacircwav Ke szligyaH suI pU R vItrag n =ay TyaH suIAxuwne azva tena EcircmmaH xuwwav Aave Ke p` te pratildeVyna vl`vazo Axuacircwav Ke miln wav Ke doOslash Ke Apra Ke

Ahahabrvbar AaTma AanHd$pI AmlttnuH srovr prmaTma Ke jem srovrmaHcaHc bozIne pHqIAo paÌ pIAe Ke tem cEtNy$pI Amltt‐srovrmaH AaTmainjpirìtne AHdr bozI‐bozIne maRmlttne pIAe Ke Aa isvay bIOgrave bI vatto =o=aH Ke




qreqr Aele inuumly=I Axuacircta krnaruH je pratildeVy Ahabrvbar xElI tojiexclAobrvbar S5I‐pu5‐pirvar ho ke dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml ho‐Ae baH pratildeVy AxuacirctanaHinimiquest‐karò Ke Ahabrvbar Ae pratildeVy trfna vl`ne KoDIne SvatildeVymaH SvyH ritpame AxuacirctanI‐VyvharnI ApeUgravea KoDI SvyH SvatildeVymaH lInta pame Tyare tene mRne muirsaquo =ay Ke

bIje to dya pazo ne dan kro ne tp kro‐Aem Yacute$pà cale Ke p` bapubrvbarAe to bo prwav Ke wabrvbar Ae kaH Amltt n=I Aave Ke ne ke‐

mdashggnmHDzmaH gaEAa ivhaÌ vsua dU jmayacedilmaq` =a so ivrla re paya Kaxe jgt wrmaya˜

Ahabrvbar ggnmHDzmaH wgvannI rsquo |vin = wgvan g`rdeve tene barAHgmaH sHFrI temaH maq` je sar sar vStu xuacirc AanHdkHd Yacutewu AaTma tenoAnuwv ne YacutetIit kok ivrl Ogravevo paMya ne jgt to AaquH KaxmaH Aele dyadan Aaid pu~ymaH wrma pDndashuH wabrvbar Ae dya dan Aaid pu~yna wav Amlttn=I Ahahahabrvbar

mdashggnmHDlmeH AbIc kuAa vhaH hE AmIka vasacedilsugura hoy so wrwr pIAe ngura OcircvE Pyasa˜

Ahabrvbar AakaxnI m|ymaH lokmaH AmlttnuH S=an wgvan AaTma Ke AhahabrvbarAaTma icdanHdrsna Amltt=I pUr` wreluH iwthorn tAgravev Ke jeAo sdŸguIgravena _pdexnepamI AHtrŸsup1iUacute krI AHtlplusmnn =ya teAo Amlttne ra ne pIAe Ke p` jeAongura Ke teAo ibcara AtIiNatildey Amlttne pamta n=I trSya j rhe Ke

OcircuAo AxuacirctanuH inimiquest pratildeVy Ke te=I svR pratildeVynuH lUgrave KoDIne je puIgraveOslashSvatildeVymaH lIn =ay Ke s te puIgraveOslash inytmŸ inym=I svR-Apra-Cyut svRApra=I riht =yo =ko bN-|vsH _peTy inTymŸ _idt bHna naxne pamIneinTy‐_idt =yo =ko Svszligyoit-ACK-_CKltŸ-cEtNy-Amltt-pUr-pU`R-mihmaSvszligyoit=I inmRzp e _Kzto je cEtNy$p Amlttno Yacutevah tena vDe pU R jenomihma Ke Aevo xuacirc wvnŸ xuacirc =to =ko muCyte kmEgrave=I KUe Ke mursaquo =ay Ke

wabrvbar pratildeVyna vl`vazI vltiiquest Axuacirc Ke Apra Ke bH$pKe teneKoDIne je SvSv$pmaH lIn =ay Ke te svR Apra=I riht =ay Ke Ane te bHnepamto n=I Lyo AavuHbrvbar p` Aene hve Aa bese kevI rIte potana SvtAgravevnIqbr n=I ne Aem ne Aem wmàna kuvamaH wmI raeligo Ke Aene Aem ke igrnar



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p27

Ocirceuml to moUgrave mle ke sMmedixqr Ocirceuml to moUgrave mle p` wabrvbar Aem to tuH AnHtvarwgvannI mRswamaH j AaVyo p` Ae=I xuH AHtrŸsup1iUacute ne AHtlplusmnnta kyaRivna pratildeVyna lUgravee to Axuacircta j =ay bHn j =ay

to ampanIne p` Aeva wav hoy Ke ne

ha hoy Ke AiS=rtane lIe hoy Ke p` Aeno Aene Aadr n=I Aene te heyj Ocircè Ke Aadrvalayk nih smOcircùH kaH

YacuteAElig- Tyare ko vzI khe Ke‐wgvanno marg AnekaNt Ke mae inuumly=Ip` mR =ay ne Vyvhar=I p` mR =ay Aem kho to

_iquestr- wabrvbar inuumly=I p` mR =ay ne Vyvhar=I p` mR =ay‐AeAnekaNt n=I Ae to fudDIvad Ke inuumly=I mR =ay ne bIOgrave rIte Aele Vyvhar=In =ay Ae AnekaNt Ke AhAuml to Aa SpUacute kaeliguH ke pratildeVyna vl`vazo wavAxuacircta Ke Apra Ke wabrvbar Vyvhar iEcircyakaHD Ae mR n=I Ae to rqDvanomagR Ke je pratildeVyna vl`ne KoDIne SvatildeVymaH rme Ke te Aprariht AbHdxaneYacuteaordm =ay Ke Ane te sda xuacirc cEtNyna Yacutekax=I xowayman =ay Ke AavI vat Ke

Ahahabrvbar AaTma SvyHszligyoit suqam Yacutewu SvSv$pna Yacutekax=I xowaymancEtNyYacutekaxnuH pUr Ke cEtNy‐Amltt‐pUr‐pU R‐mihma Aem kaeliguH Ke ne Ahabrvbar AavomihmavHt pda=R Yacutewu AaTma Ke Ahabrvbar Aavo pote Ke Aem AampanIne kem bese prHtuwabrvbar prmaTmane prm Amlttdxa‐kevzampannI dxa je Yacuteg = Ae EacutendashaH=I AavIxuH bhar=I AavI nacedil AHdr potanI cIj j AevI Ke temaH Aekag =taH dxavannIdxa AavI Ke Ahabrvbar sHto khe Ke‐wgvanbrvbar tuH Aevo Kocedil sda AHdr wgvanSv$p jKo Ahabrvbar Aava potana Sv$pmaH lIn =taH diryamaH wrtI Aave tem AenIpyaRymaH inmRz cEtNy _Kze Ke AanHdnI wrtI Aave Ke Lyo Aane wgvan mRkhe Ke smOcirc uH kaH

Ahabrvbar loko ibcara rzva‐kmavamaH=I ne ivOslashywogmaH=I j nvra =tan=I nokrImaH hoy Ae to pHcavn sa vEgrave invltt =aycedil p` Aa to veparmaHrisya pHcoter‐pHcoter vEgrave p` AemaH j gzaDUb rhe Ke wabrvbar Ae Aeklo papnovepar Ke hCcedil pEsa to pEsamaH rhexe ne tare pLle to pap j Aavxe ne fzxe ArebrvbarAavI sTy vat smjva nvrax n le Ae sTynI ruic kre Eacutendashare ne Eacutendashare Aepap=I ne sHsarna duqo=I KUe




AhAuml khe Ke‐pratildeVy trfno Jukav KoDI SvatildeVymaH JuktaH AHdr inmRzpèAanHd _Kze Ke pamaH cEtNyamlttpUr Aem xBdo Ke ne Aeno A=R kyEgrave kecEtNy$pI Amlttno Yacutevah Yacutewu AaTma Ke Ahahabrvbar kevo Ke wgvan AaTma tokhe Ke‐cEtNy$pI Amlttno Yacutevah Ke AemaH Vyvharna ivkLpo n=I huH AaTma AavoKuH Aeva ivcarno ivkLp p` AemaH smato n=I Ahabrvbar atildeVy gu` ne pyaRynaivcar Ae p` prvxp uH Ke inymsarmaH (prm AavXyk AikarmaH) Aave Ke ke‐wgvan AaTma AanHdno sagr Yacutewu inTy Aek$p vStu Ke Aene 5` Yacutekar=Iivcarvo ke‐Aa i5kazI atildeVy Aa i5kazI gu` ne Aa vtRman pyaRy‐Ae prvxp uHKecedil Ae Svvxp uH n=I AhAuml khe Ke‐prvxpùH TyagIne Svvxp e je Sv‐Sv$pmaHrme Ke tene AHdr inmRzpè AanHd _Kze Ke

prQyaH ma ek motIDaH prQyaH hem kpUrcedil Aek n prQyo Aatma TyaH raeligo idGmU

hve Aa bajro Aavo ne Ocircuvar AavI Aem prnI prq krI p` poteAhahabrvbar cEtNy$pI Amlttno Yacutevah‐Aene prQyo nihbrvbar prnI prqmaH devna dIkrajevuH Dhap` btave AmeirkamaH Aam ne lHDnmaH Aam‐Aem moI vato krecedil p` AhAumlkhe Ke‐saHwz wabrvbar Ae bI ivkLpnI Ocircz Apra Ke guNho Ke Arebrvbar Aekne5`p e (atildeVy gu ne pyaRyp e) ivcarvo Ae p` Axuacircta Ke Apra Keprvxp uH Ke AemaH mnno sHg AaVyo ne mnno sHg =ay Tyare 5`no wed pDe Kemae Ae prvxpùH Ke

wabrvbar sMyGdxRnno ivOslashy Awed Aek icNma5 vStu Ke Ahahabrvbar jenaAnuwvmaH wed pDto n=I Ae vStu Aek AsHg Ke Ahabrvbar Aava AsHgna sHgmaH jtaHAHdr inmRzp e cEtNy _Kze Ke Aem khe Ke wabrvbar Aa to prmenotr ijnenotrdevmhaivdehmaH [Natildeo ne g`ronI smUgrave je kheta hta ne khI raeliga Ke te Aa vaÌ KeAhobrvbar Aa smysar ne Yacutevcnsar to wgvannI Aom|vinno sar Ke

Ahabrvbar prmaTma khe Ke‐jeluH SvatildeVy KoDIne pratildeVynuH AalHbn lx telorag =xe Ane te rag Apra‐guNho Ke Ahabrvbar jEn prmenotr vItragdev Aem n kheke tuH marI wirsaquo kr ne taIgraveH kLya` = jxe wgvan to Ait Ocircer=I FoOslashà kreKe ke‐AmarI wirsaquo Stuit vHdna Tyaidno tne je wav =ay Ke te bo ApraKe Axuacircta Ke Ae kaH mihmavazI cIj n=I

prm mihmane rnaro to cEtNy$pI AmlttnuH pUr Yacutewu AaTma Ke AhabrvbarpaÌna pUrno jem Yacutevah cale tem AaTma cEtNy$pI Amlttno Yacutevah Ke Ahahabrvbar



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p29

cEtNycEtNycEtNy AmlttAmlttAmltt AanHdAanHdAanHd‐Aem AaTmacEtNy$pI Amutnae uv‐uv‐uv Aevae Anaid AnHt Ke Ahabrvbar Aava potanaSvatildeƒmaH lIn =taH inrprap uH Yacutege Ke bH =tae n=I Ane AHdr AitinmRzp e AanHd _Kze Ke AacayR khe Ke‐wabrvbar AHdr Ocirc ne ke szligyaH Aa cEtNy$pIAmlttnae i5kaz ae vhe Ke Aa pu~y‐papna wav tae wgvanbrvbar Jernae ae‐YacutevahKe TyaH=I nIkzI Ocirc ne AihH cEtNyna i5kazI Amlttmy YacutevahmaH mGn = OcirctaIgraveH AivnaxI kLya` =xe

Are wabrvbar tarI cIj xuH Ke tenI tne qbr n=I prnI dya paze kaHkdan kre ne vt paze paze Aele mane ke Sv$pnI Yacuteaiordm = jxe mR = jxe p`bapu Ae tae ba ragna piràm kyaR ivna Ae baH kae kam nih Aave Aena=Ilex p` mR ne suq nih =ay KhalamaH Aave Ke ne ke‐

mdashmuinvt ar AnHt bar gIvk _pOcircyaEcedil pE ijn Aatmampan ibna suq les n payaE˜

mae he wabrvbar tuH icdanHdFn Yacutewe cEtNy$pI AmlttnuH pUr Ko teneSvsHvednmaH OcircÌ temaH mGtrade‐iS=r = Ocirccedil kemke xuacirc cEtNyna uEv YacutevahmaH mGtrade =taHAabdquoa xeacirc =tae =kae kmaeR=I mUkay Ke phelaH pratildeƒmaH lIn =taH Axuacircta nebHnne pame Ke Aem kaeliguHe hve khe Ke‐xuacirc cEtNySv$p Aeva SvatildeƒmaH lIn‐iS=r=taH Aabdquoa xuacirc =tae =kae bHn=I mUkay Ke A=aRtŸ xanott Aivcn suqne pame Ke


je puIgraveOslash phelaH smSt pratildeƒnae Tyag krI inj atildeƒmaH (AabdquoSv$pma)lIn =ay Ke te puIgraveOslash svR ragidk Apraae=I riht = AagamI bHnae nax kreKe Ane inTy _dy$p kevzampanne pamI xuacirc = svR kmRnae nax krI maeUgravene pameKe Aa maeUgrave =vanae AnuEcircm Ke

xuH kIuH ke smSt pratildeƒ YacuteTyenu H lUgrave KoDI dne je puIgraveOslash i5kazampananHdSv$p SvatildeƒmaH lIn‐iS=r =ay Ke te svR ragaidk Apra=I riht=ay Ke A=aRtŸ tene ragaidk Apra =tae n=I Ane te=I nvIn kmRbH p`=tae n=I te inTy _dy$p kevzampanne pame Ke Aele xuH kevzampan YacutegyapKI te inTy AUgraveypè kaym rhe Ke jem vStu Aabdquoa Anaid‐AnHt




inTy pvah$p Ke tem kevzampan pg =ya pKI pvahp e kaym rhe Ke(tenapvahmaH wHg pDtae n=I) Ahahabrvbar SvmaH lIn =yelae te puIgraveOslash inTy _dy$pkevzampan pamI pU R xuacirc = svR kmRnae Ugravey krI maeUgravedxane pame Ke

Yacute=m im+yaTv=I pKI Avt=I Ane Tyarbad AiS=rta=I mUkay Ke ne AeYacutema e pUr` maeUgravedxane pame Ke Aa wgvan kevzInae magR Ke loko rag=I mR=vanuH mane Ke p` Ae (maNyta) ANymt Ke jEnmt nih vItragdxRn nih

wabrvbar taruH jevuH SvRSv$p Ke tevuH (SvAa]ye) tenuH ampan ne ]acircamn kr tenuHampan‐]acircm‐]acircan =taH temaH AHtiStrta =xe Ane AHtiS=rta pU R =taH maeUgrave =xeAhabrvbar Aa AHtiS=rta Ae cair5 Ke pHcmhavtna wav Ae cair5 n=ISv$piS=rta =taH Axuacirctanae nax = xuacirc _pyaegnI nmav =ay Ke Ane temuindxa Ke tenuH AHitm fz pU Rdxa$p maeUgrave Ke Aa maeUgrave =vanae AnuEcircm Ke

hve maeUgrave Aikar pU R krtaH tena AHtmHgz$pe pU R ampanna mihnamuH (svR=axuacirc =yela Aabdquoatildeƒna mihmanuH) kzx$p kaƒ khe Ke‐

∙ ∙ ∙


Aa maeUgrave Aikarnae KeLlae kzx Ke xuH khe Ke bNKedatŸ Atulm AUgraveYymŸmaeUgravemŸ klytŸ kmRbHna Ked=I Atul AUgravey (AivnaxI) maeUgravene AnuwvtuH

jiexclAae kmRbHna Ked=I Aele xuacirc icdanHdFn AaTma Ke tenaH ampan]acircanne AHtr‐rm`ta‐lInta krva=I ragaidnae rvR=a nak = Ocircy Ke Ane svR kmRnaeKed = Ocircy Kecedil Ane Tyare Atul AUgravey kevzampanmy maeUgravedxa Yacuteg =ay Kewabrvbar isone je vDe maeUgravedxa Yacuteg = Ke AevuH sam+yR YacuteTyek AabdquoamaH rheluH Ke

kevI Ke maeUgravedxa to khe Ke‐Atul A=aRtŸ Anepm Ke Ahabrvbar jenI tulna‐_pma konI sa=e n krI xkay AevI moUgravedxa Atul‐Anupm Ke

vzI te AUgravey A=aRtŸ AivnaxI Ke Ahahabrvbar AabdquoamaH Aampan AneragaumleOslashnae svR=a nax =ne je pU`R kevzampan Ane vItragtanI dxa Yacuteg = teAUgravey‐AivnaxI Ke kelak mane Ke ne ke wgvan wrsaquoone wID pDe TyareAvtar ar` kre Ke p` Ae maNyta brabr n=I AnHt AanHdnI AUgravey dxajene Yacuteaordm = te pKI wv ar` krta n=I Aene wvnuH bIj j smUzguH nax



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p31

pamI gyuH Ke ne Ahahabrvbar said AnHt AnHt smai suqmaH‐A=aRtŸ maeUgravedxaYacutegI te AnHt suqnI dxa Aeva j AnHtkaz rhevanI KeAhabrvbar AavI AUgraveymoUgravedxa Ke

Ahabrvbar AavI moUgravedxane AnuwvtuH inTy-_gtot-Sfuit-smj-AvS=mŸinTy _gtaetvazI shj AvS=a jenI qIlI nIkzI Ke AevuH

OcirceyuH moUgravene Aele ke AnHt AanHdne AnuwvtuH jem fUlnI kzI svRpaHqDIAe qIlI nIkze tem AabdquoanuH ampan ne dxRn pU R qIlI nIkZyuH Ahabrvbar tepUr` ampan‐dxRnnI dxa shj Aele Svawaivk Ane inTy _gtot$p Kecedil A=aRtŸ jenoYacutekax inTy Ke AevI Ke Ahahabrvbar kevzdxRn ne kevzampan je AHtrmaH SvwavmaHi5kaz xirsaquop e htaH te vtRman ƒrsaquo =yaH‐qIlI nIkZyaHcedil hve te khe Ke inTy_gtot$p smOcircy Ke kaH

AampanIAae Aabdquoa Aabdquoa‐Aem khe Ke prHtu Aabdquoana sama Sv$pnI temneqbr n=I vItrag svRamp prmenotre jevae Aabdquoa Ocirceyae ne kaeligae Ke te pUr` ampan neAanHd=I wrelae pda=R Ke tenae Anuwv krI temaH Aekag =taH pyaRymaH pUr` ampan neAanHd qIlI nIkze Ke Ahabrvbar jene kevlampan kevzdxRn Yacuteg =yuH tene te inTy_gtot$p Ke

vzI te OkaNt-xuiacircmŸ AekaNt xuacirc Ke xuacirc xuacirc xuacirc AevuH kmRna mel=Iriht ATyHt xuacirc Ke

Ane Okakar-Sv-wrt ATyNt-gMwIr-IrmŸ Aekakar injrsnIAitxyta=I je ATyHt gHwIr Ane Ir Ke AevuH

OcircuAae sHsardxamaH‐ALpampdxamaH ampannI dxa Aekakar‐Aek$p n htIAnek$p =tI htI te prmaTmdxamaH svRampta pgtaH Aekakar pg =cedil AekakarAele Aek ampanma5 Aakare‐Sv$pe pir`mI g ragaidnae svR=a nax =taH ampannIdxa Aekakar‐Aek$pe Yacuteg =

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐Aekakar injrs Aitxyt=I je ATyHt gHwIr Ane IrKe AevuH OttŸ pU`R ampan Aa pU R ampan szligviltmŸ jzhzI _yuH

xuH khe Ke ke Aabdquoanae je injrs cEtNyrs‐AanHdrs ‐vItragrs Ke tenIAitxyta‐ivxeOslashta kevlampan ne moUgravedxa =taH Yacuteg = g Ahahabrvbar isacirc dxaAavI injrsnI‐cEtNyrsnI Aitxyta=I ATyHt gHwIr Ke KIacuteS=ne tenIgHwIrtanae par pamvae muXkel Ke Ahabrvbar svRamp Ane svRdxplusmn prmabdquoanI ampannadxana




_HDp par n pmay tevI Amap Ke jem smuatilde Ait _HDae gHwIr Ke tem wgvannuHpiv5 ampan Ait eacuteHDuH Amap gHwIr Ke

vzI te Ir Aele ke xanott Ke kevzampan pg =yuH te hve xanott rhevanuHKe Acz rhevanuH Ke pDvanuH n=I car gitmaH sHsarmaH jem plna =ayhInaikta =ay tem hve =xe nih AevuH te IIgraveH‐Acz‐xanott Ke Ahahabrvbar AavuHinjrsnI Aitxyta=I ATyHt gHwIr Ane Ir‐AevuH ampan szligviltmŸ jzhzI_yuH pg pkaxman =yuH

jem idvaszImaH xirsaquo$pe AiGn Ke te FstaH wDka$pe pg =ay Ke temAaTmamaH AnHt ampan AnHt dxRn AnHt AanHd i5kaz xirsaquo$pe ivgtman Ke AeneAHtr‐Aekagta vDe FstaH A=aRtŸ AHtr‐Anuwv krtaH jzhz szligyoit$pe pyaRymaHpg =yaH xuH kIuH Sv$pmaH Aekag = lIn rhetaH AaTmatildeVy kevzampan Aaid vDejzhzI _ndashuH jevuH AHdr cEtNynuH sam+yR htuH tevuH pyaRymaH pg =yuH

wabrvbar Aa kevzampan ne kevzdxRn kaH bhar=I Aave Ke Aem n=I pÀHdr wgvan AaTmamaH xirsaquop e ivgtman Ke te AHtr Aekagtana AWyas=ISv$p lInta krtaH pyaRymaH jzhzI _e Ke OcircszligvLyman pg =ay Ke

hve khe Ke‐Aa je ampan (kevzampan) OcircszligvLyman pg =yuH te SvSy AclemihiMn lInH potana Acz mihmamaH lIn =yuH

OcirceyuH Anaid=I ampan pu~y ne papmaH xuw ne AxuwmaH ampeymaH lIn htuHprHtu AHtr‐Aekagtana AWyas vDe ne kevzampan OcircszligvLyman pg =yuH teSv$pmaH j lIn‐DUbeluH Kecedil inOcircnHdrslIn Ke ampan Aivcz ampanmaH lIn Ke ampeypit lIn n=I Ahahabrvbar AavI kevzampan dxabrvbar AenI paiordmno _pay injAaTmatildeVymaH Aekagta ne lInta krvI te j Ke smOcircùH kaH

ATyare kelak khe Ke ke‐SavRampe je pma e ampanmaH OcirceyuH Ke te pma e =xe maeAap e kaH krvanuH rhetuH n=I tene khIAe KIAe‐wabrvbar saHwz kevzampannIsiquestano‐hovapàno je e SvIkar kyaeR Ke AenI sup1i kevzampanSvwavI je SvatildeVytena _pr g Ke Ane te j krvayoGy (puIgraveaa=R) Ae e kndashuAring Ke pvcnsarmaH(ga=a 80maH) Aave Ke ke‐AirhHtna atildeVy gu pyaRyne je Ocirc e Ke te potanaAaTmane Ocircè Ke Ane tenaee moh nax pamI Ocircy Ke

middot kzx 192 wava=R _prnuH pvcn middot

kmRno nax krI moUgravene AnuwvtuH potanI Svwaivk AvS=a$p ATyHt



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p33

xuacirc smSt ampeyakaraene gaE krtuH ATyHt gHwIr Ane Ir‐AevuH pU R ampan pgdedIPyman =yuH potana mihmamaH lIn =yuH

OcirceyuH kmRno nax krI Aele Aampan Ane ragaumleamoh$pI wavkmRno naxkrI moUgravene AnuwvtuH ampan potanI shj Svwaivk AvS=a$p Ke Ane te ATyHtinivRkar xuacirc Ke Ahahabrvbar prmaTmane Axuacirctano AHx p` raeligo n=I

ampeyakarone gaE` krtuH Aele xuH ke lokalokne Ocirc e Ke p` lokalokmaH tetNmy n=I inuumly=I kevlampan potanI pyaRyne Ocirc e Ke ke jemaH lokalok jày Kelokalokne Ocircè Ke Aem khevuH Ae AsdŸwUt Vyvharny Ke

vzI lokalok Ke mae lokalokne Ocirc e Ke Aemey n=I Ae to ampannIpyaRynI Ae shj xirsaquo Ke ke pote pota=I j aŸkark$p =ne lokalokne Ocirc`tI=kI pg =ay Ke Ahabrvbar kevlampannI pyaRynaH ktaR kmR kr` sHpdan Apadan neAikr`‐Aem OslashŸkark pyaRy pote j Kecedil prampey to nih p` atildeVy‐gu ey nihAHdr xirsaquo Kecedil p` pg =vanuH sam+yR pyaRynuH SvtH5 Ke kevlampan qreqrlokalokne ADndasha ivna potanI siquestamaH j rhIne potee pota=I j potane(‐pyaRyne) Ocirc e Ke ke jemaH lokalok pkaixt =ay Ke Ahabrvbar potanI pyaRyneOcirc`taH lokalok jà Ocircy Ke

vzI te ATyHt gHwIr Ke Ahabrvbar jeno par n pmay AevuH kevlampan ApargHwIr Ke AnHt lokalok hoy taey jà Ocircy AevuH Apar sam+yR siht te gHwIrKecedil Ane Aakuzta riht Ir Ke

wabrvbar tara SvwavnuH sam+yR AHdr ampan‐dxRn=I pUr` wyuAring Ke jemaH=Ikevzampan ne kevzdxRn pake p` pu~ynI Ane bharna mihma AaDe tenI ptIitAavtI n=I

AhAuml khe Ke‐Aa pU R ampan‐kevzampan pg =yuH te Ait gHwIr Ane Aakuztariht Ir Ke Ane te potana mihmamaH Acz lIn Ke inOcircnHdrsmaH j lIn Kehve khe Ke‐

Ika‐ AarIte moUgrave (rHgwUimmaH=I) bhar nIkzI gyae

wava=R‐ rHgwUimmaH moUgravetAgravevno SvaHg AaVyae htae szligyaH ampan pg =yuH TyaHte moUgraveno SvaHg rHgwUimmaH=I bhar nIkzI gyae

jem sHsardxa Aek SvaHg‐weq Ke tem moUgravedxa p` Aek SvaHg‐weq Keisacircpd‐moUgravedxa said‐AnHt smye smye nvI nvI Yacuteg =ay Ke atildeVy‐gu` inTy




Ke p` moUgravedxa Aek smyno SvaHg Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐szligyaH kevlampan pg = gyuHTyaH moUgraveno SvaHg rHgwUimmaH=I nIkzI gyae hve khe Ke‐

mdashszligyaeH nr ko pyaeR sup1bHn bHSv$p lqE duqkarIicHt krE init kem kE yh taEeacute iKdE nih nEk ikarIcedilKednkUH gih Aayu ay clay inxHk krE duy arIyaeH bu buiacirc say dua kir kmR Igrave Aatm Aap gharI˜

kae puIgravea loqHDnI saHkzna sup1 bHnmaH pDyae haey Ane ivcare ke bHnmha duqkarI Ke tae Aela ivcarma5=I bHn KUe nih vzI bHnnI icHta jkyaR krva=I bHn KUe nih p` Aandashu vDe te bHnne ‐ beDIne taeDe tae tUe

tem AaTmamaH rag‐aumlea‐mohnuH bHn Ke Ane te duqdayk Ke p` Aelaivcarma5=I kaH bHn KUe nih vzI bHnnI icHta kyaR krva=I p` bHn KUenih prHtu wedivampan$pI subuiacirc pg krI rag Ane ampanne jiexclda kre tae bHn KUesMyGampan$pI tI` pampaKIÌ vDe pu~y‐papna wav Ane wgvan AaTma iwNnpDe Ke tae AavuH wed‐ivampan Yacuteg kre tae te bHn=I KUe Ke

kelak loko OgravevaenI dya pazo vt pazo tp kro wirsaquo krocedil‐te vDe mR= jxe Aem khe Ke p` AemnI te vat qoI Ke teAae bHnna kar`ne mRnuHkar` mane Ke

jem loqHDnI beDI tI` Aayu vDe KedtaH bHn tUe Ke tem pampaKIÌne ragne ampannI saHmaH pktaH bNne KUa pDI Ocircy Ke Ane bHn tUe Ke pu~y‐pap=ImarI cEtNySv$p cIj iwNn Ke Aem OcircÌ potanI cIjmaH ampanne Aekag krvuH AepampaKIÌ Ke Ane Ae j moUgraveno _pay Ke Ahabrvbar pampaKIÌ‐wedivampan Aek jmoUgraveno _pay Ke smOcircùH kaH Lyae moUgrave Aikar purae =yae

Aa pma e Aa smysar xaIuml _pr prm kltpazu sdŸguIgravedev]I kanOgraveSvamInaHpvcnnae Aamae moUgrave Aikar smaordm =yae

(pvcn nH 364 =I 370 ∙ idnaHk 12‐6‐77 =I 18‐6‐77)

lsquo

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Introduction

Edition Information


Version History

Publishers Note

Shree Kundkundacharya

Content

Bandh Adhikar

Moksh Adhikar

Samaysaar Stuti

Gurudev Stuti

Shree Kanjiswami

Pravachan Ratnakar Part-8

Bandh Adhikar

Kalash 163

Gatha 237 to 239

Gatha 240 to 241

Kalash 164

Gatha 242 to 246

Kalash 165

Kalash 166

Kalash 167

Gatha 247

Gatha 248-249

Gatha 250

Gatha 251-252

Gatha 253

Gatha 254 to 256

Kalash 168

Kalash 169

Gatha 257-258

Kalash 170

Gatha 259

Gatha 260-261

Gatha 262

Gatha 263-264

Gatha 265

Gatha 266

Gatha 267

Kalash 171

Gatha 268-269

Kalash 172

Gatha 270

Gatha 271

Kalash 173

Gatha 272

Gatha 273

Gatha 274

Gatha 275

Gatha 276-277

Kalash 174

Gatha 278-279

Kalash 175

Kalash 176

Gatha 280

Kalash 177

Gatha 281

Gatha 282

Gatha 283 to 285

Gatha 286-287

Kalash 178

Kalash 179

Moksh Adhikar

Kalash 180

Gatha 288 to 290

Gatha 291

Gatha 292

Gatha 293

Gatha 294

Kalash 181

Gatha 295

Gatha 296

Gatha 297

Kalash 182

Gatha 298-299

Gatha 183

Gatha 184

Gatha 300

Kalash 185

Gatha 301 to 303

Gatha 304-305

Kalash 187

Gatha 306-307

Kalash 188-189

Kalash 190-191

Kalash 192

Moksh Adhikar Samapt



YacuteaiordmS=an]I idgHbr jEn Sva|yaymHidr S

song‐364 2p0]I idgHbr jEn mumuUgraveu mHDz

173Dagger17p muHbadevI roD muHb‐400 002

middot

iv sH 2040vIr sH 2p10

Yacute=m Aavltiiquest Yacutet‐p000

middot

muatildeksumit iYacuteiNHg Yacutees palItaà roD

song‐364 2p0




This shastra has been kindly donated by Hevika Foundation (hastegrave Kamal Vijen Hemal Bhimji Shah and Family) London UK who have paid for it to be electronised and made available on the internet Our request to you 1) We have taken great care to ensure this electronic version of Pravachan Ratnakar Part - 8 is a faithful copy of the paper version However if you find any errors please inform us on RajeshAtmaDharmacom so that we can make this beautiful work even more accurate 2) Keep checking the version number of the on-line shastra so that if corrections have been made you can replace your copy with the corrected one 3) If you would like to donate a shastra to AtmaDharmacom please visit-

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Version HistoryVersionNumber

Date Changes

001 13 Nov 2002 First electronic version



middot YacutekaxkIy invedn middot

mHglH wgvan vIro mHglH gaEtmogÌmHglH kiexclNdkiexclNdayEgrave jEn mEgraveStu mHglmŸ

YacutearHiwk-

prm devaidev ijnenotrdev ]I vacircRmanSvamI g`rdev ]I gaEtmSvamI t=aAacayR wgvan ]I kuHdkuHddevaidne ATyHt wirsaquo siht nmSkar

rsquowgvan ]I kuHdkuHdacayRdev

ivOslashe

_Lleqo∙

vNgto ivwuWwuRiv n kErih kaE~DkiexclNdkiexclNd-Yacutewa-Yacuteìy-kIitR-ivwUiOslashtax yuumlaIgrave-car`-kraMbujcˆrIk-uumlkEcirce ]utSy wrte Yacuteyt YacuteitcurrenamŸ

(cHatildeigir pvRt prno ixlaleq)

A=R ‐ kuNdpupnI Yacutewa rnarI jemnI kIitR vDe idxaAo ivwUiOslasht = KejeAo carònaH‐carìacircarI mhamuinAonaH‐suHdr hStkmzona wmr hta Ane jepiv5abdquoaAe wrtUgravee5maH ]utnI Yacuteitcurrena krI Ke te ivwu kuHdkuHd Aa plt+vI pr kona=IvHgt n=I

middot

ko~DkiexclNdo ytINatilde rjoiwrSpltUacutetmTvmNt-baRaeligeip sHVyumljiytuH ytIx rjpdH wUimtlH ivhayccar mNye cturHgulH s

(ivH|yigir‐ixlaleq)



(4)

A=R‐ ytInotr (]I kuHdkuHdSvamI) rjS=an‐wUimtzne‐KoDIne car AaHgzecircce AakaxmaH calta hta te aumlara huH Aem smjuH KuH ke teAo]I AHdrmaH tem jbharmaH rj=I (potanuH) ATyHt ASpltUacutep uH ƒrsaquo krta hta (‐AHdrmaH teAoragaidk mz=I ASpltUacute hta Ane bharmaH Uz=I ASpltUacute hta)

∙j[ p_m Hidàho sImNrsaimidVvà e`` ivboh[ to smà khH sumGgH pya Hit

(dxRnsar)∙

A=R‐ (mhaivdehUgravee5na vtRman tI=Aringkrdev) ]I sImHrSvamI pase=I mzelaidƒ ampan vDe ]I pIacutenHidna=e (]I kuHdkuHdacayRdeve) bo n AaPyo hot to muinjnosaca magRne kem Ocirc`t

∙he kuHdkuHdaid AacayEgravebrvbar tmaraH vcno p` Sv$panusHanne ivOslashe Aa pamrne

prm _pkarwUt =yaH Ke te mae huH tmne Aitxy wirsaquo=I nmSkar kIgraveH KuH (]ImdŸ rajcHatilde)

∙jem smysar xaIumlnaH mUzktaR AlaEikk puIgraveOslash Ke tem tenaH Ikakar p`

mhasm=R AacayR Ke AabdquoQyait jevI Ika hOcircu suI bIOcirc kae jEn gH=nIlqayelI n=I Ait sHUgraveepmaH gHwIr rhSyaene gaevI devanI ]I AmlttcHatildeacayRdevnIAjb xirsaquo ivaumlanone AauumlyRcirsaquo kre Ke xasnmaNy wgvan kuHdkuHdacayRdeve Aakiz kazmaH jgdŸguIgrave tI=Aringkrdev jevuH kam kyuAring Ke Ane ]IAmlttcHatildeacayRdeve Ocirc e keteAo kuHdkuHd wgvannaH ntildedymaH pesI gya hoy te rIte temnaH gHwIr Aaxyaeney=a=Rp e ƒrsaquo krIne temna g`r jevuH kam kyuAring Ke‐

Ae to suividt Ke ke AHitm tI=Aringkr wgvan ]I vacircRmanSvamInIidƒ|vinno sar AacayR ]I kuHdkuHddev YacuteÌt smysar Yacutevcnsar inymsarpHcaiStkay Aaid prmagmomaH aHsI aHsIne wrelo Ke wƒOgravevonaH sdŸwaGyeAaje p` Aa prmagmo ]I AmlttcHatildeacayR Aaid mhan idGgj AacayEgravenI Ikasiht _plB Ke saHYacutetkazmaH Aa prmagmonaH gU rhSyo smjvanI OgravevonIyoGyta mHdtr =tI Ocircy Ke moUgravemagR Yacuteaye luordm =yo hto teva kazmaH mhawaGyejEnxasnna nwomHDzmaH Aek mhaYacutetapI yugpuruOslash AabdquoampsHt prmpUszligyguIgravedev]I kanOgraveSvamIno _dy =yo 46 vOslashEgrave suI _prorsaquo prmagmo t=a ANy



(p)

prmagmomaH Yacuteitpaidt jEnmRnaH mUzwUt isacircaHtone AitSpUacute$pe AivIgraveacirctapUvRkwƒ Ogravevone wvtapivnaxk prmxaHitYacutedayk YacutevcngHga aumlara teAo]I relavtaraeligaH suOslashuordm jenxasnmaH Aek mhan EcircaHit _dy pamI prmagmone smjvano Ogravevoney=a=R sup1iUacuteko` saHpDndasho Aa YacutevcngHgamaH Avgahn pamIne Anek wƒAabdquoaAone jEnmRnI Yacuteaiordm = Ke tem j Anek Ogravevo jEnmRnaH gHwIr rhSyonesmjta =ya Ane magaRnusarI bNya Aa rIte pUszligy guIgravedev]Ino jEn smaj _prAnupm AlaEikk AnHt _pkar Ke teAo]Ina _pkarno Ahowav nIcenI pHirsaquoAoaumlara YacuteTyek mumuUgraveuAo ƒrsaquo kre Ke

Ahobrvbar _pkar ijnvrno kuHdno |vin idƒnoijn-kuHd|vin AaPya Ahobrvbar te guIgrave khanno

Aa Yacutevcn rTnakr gH=mazanaH Yacute=m 5` wag pUszligy]InI hyatI drimyan bharpDI cUkndasha hta teAo]InI xItz KayamaH Aa gH=mazamaH teAo]InaH sFzaprmagmo _prnaH Yacutevcnono sar Yacutekaixt krvanI AmarI wavna AUrI rhIsHvtŸ 2037na kartk vdI 7 xuEcircvar ta 28‐11‐80 na roj smaiwavpUvRkteAo]Ino SvgRvas =yo Amara pr vlaquoFat =yo xanottxaHitno magR btavnarAmne‐drek Ogravevma5ne wgvan khI bolavnar ivroIAone p` wgvan khItemnI wUl YacuteTye Ugravemasup1iUacute raqI teAo p` dxaAe wgvan =av AevI kIgraveàvrsavnar Aek me$pvRt jevo Acl ADg EcircaHitkarI AeklvIr moUgravemagRneAitsUm Kàv siht YacutekaxIne inj AabdquosananaH mageR calI nIkZyoAala YacutecarpUvRk Ane AavI sUmta siht atildeƒ‐gu`‐pyaRynI KàvjEnxasnmaH KeLlI kelIye xtaiBdAomaH kndasharey = n=I Aem khevamaH Aaveto AemaH jray Aitxyoirsaquo n=I

pUszligy]InI YacutevcnxElImaH p` waiv tI=AringkrnaH lUgraveò JzktaH htaH svROgravevo moUgravemagRne pamo AevI temnI AdMy wavna varHvar _KztI htI magRYacutekaxvamaH teAo Anek ivroIAonI vCce p` Aekla ADg rheta aumleOslashbuiacirc seƒavgr ivroIAona ivronuH taiAgravevk rIte qHDn krI y=a=R magRnuH S=apn krtaAne te=I m|yS= ivroIAo ivro TyOgrave snatn jEnmRne AHgIkar krtatdupraHt temnI piv5 Kaya hez Anek S=zoAe ]I ijnmHidronuH inmaR` =yuH AnetemaH vItragI ijnibHbonI mha pavnkarI Yacuteitcurrena = prmagmonaH gH=onuHlaqonI sHQyamaH Yacutekaxn =yuH ]I vItragdev ingAring=guIgrave Ane vItragI xaIumlonuHsTySv$p smOcircvI temno mihma y=a=Rpè btaƒo pU guIgravedev]I varHvarfrmavta ke ]I vItrag ijnibHbonI Yacuteitcurrena Ane OgraveÈgraveacircar to vOslashEgrave=I loko krta



(6)

Aaƒa Ke p` teno mihma Ocirce y=a=R rIte krvo hoy to temne Aozqavnarprmagmono Yacutecar p` Aelo j AavXyk Ke prmagmo Ane tenuH rhSy YacuteTyekƒirsaquo Aabazgopaz saEna ntildedymaH S=an pame tevI temnI wavna rhelI Aneprmagmona Yacutekaxn mae varHvar Yacuteerà Aapta Ane Ae |yeynI isiacirc A=eR teAo]Iprmagmo _pr Yacutevcn Aapta raeligaH Ane inTy Sva|yaynI Yacutevltiiquest tem e sOgravevnkrI mumuUgraveuAona inTyEcircmmaH Sva|yaynI Yacutevltiiquest vÌ lII jena Yacutetape Anek gamomaHsamUihk Sva|yaynI Yacutevltiiquestno bhozo felavo =yo ixUgrave`‐ixibronuH Aayojn =yuHjypurmaH jEn ivgtapInI S=apna = Aaid Anek Yacutekare tAgravevno Yacutecar =yo Ane=ay Ke AabdquowavnanI lokone AevI Un lgaDI ke qaa vgr cale p` AabdquoaneivcayaR vgr n cale teAo]I frmavta ke mR te AaRklak‐klak ke pvR‐pUrtImyaRidt sananI cIj n=I p` mR Ae Ogravevn Ke Aele ke svRkailk Ane svRUgravee5esananI cIj Ke Aam Anekiv rIte teAo]I aumlara Aava Anek YacutesHgo aumlaramRYacutecar Fò =yo laqo loko mRwavna wavta =ya Aa=I m|yS= Ogravevo p`temna YacuteTye bhumannI sup1iUacuteAe Ocirceta idgHbr smajnaH pHiDto ivaumlano Ane TyagIg`p` Ae sTyno SvIkar krta ke Amo Aek p` nvo jEn bnavI n=I xkta Tyare AamhapuruOslashe laqo lokone jEnmRmaH ]acircanI bnaƒa Aapà mhawaGye Aava ivlUgrave`puruOslashno pHcm kazmaH yog =yo pa5 Ogravevone mae Aek ApUvR mhan tk AavImaRmlttnI vOslashEgrave suI AekarI vOslashaR = pU guIgravedev]I sHtonI vaÌ _pr varI jjem gata tem mdashAmltt vrSya re pHcm kazmaH˜ AHte Ecircmanusar saHyoigk wavnokaz pUro =yo Ae mhapuruOslashno Aapà _pr Ait Ait _pkar Ke jenuH v Rn xBdoaumlara Axkndash Ke je e xanott suqno magR AaPyo tenuH ` feDvano ko magR j n=IAe=I ivnmp e te pavn prmamltt aumlara vItrag svRampYacuteÌt ]Ig`raid mhanAacayEgrave rict prmagmono _kel krI inj sananI pirpU Rtane pamIAe Ane svROgravevo pamo Ae j AWy=Rna

pu~yYacutesHgnuH saEwaGy

sHvt 2034 nI dIpavil YacutesHge muHb mumuUgraveu mHDzna sWyo pUszligyguIgravedev]I pase 90 mI jNmjyHtI muHbmaH _jvay te mae Anumit Yacuteaordm krvaivnHtI krva mae song Aavela Tyare kelak sWyone potana Sva|yayna hetu=IpUszligy guIgravedev]Ina ]I smysar prmagm _pr AarmI var =yel saitxyYacutevcno (sne 197p 1976 1977 maH) Yacuteisacirc krvano mHgz ivcar Aaƒo Aaivcar mHDzna saE sWyoAe Yacuteem=I AavkayEgrave Ane Yacuteisacirc A|yabdquoYacutevrsaquoamaRnuragI murBbI ]I lalcHdwanI p` Aa suHdr kayR mae mHDzne YacuteoTsaiht



(7)

krtI xuwYacuteerà mzI Aa rIte muHbna mumuUgraveumHDzne pUszligy guIgravedev]Ina AarmIvarna prmagm ]I smysar _pr =yela AnuwvrsmHiDt prmkLya`karIAabdquoihtsak Yacutevcno Yacutekaixt krvana Aa puint YacutesHgnuH saEwaGy Yacuteaordm =yuH Ke teATyHt hOslashR Ane _LlasnuH kar` Ke

]I kuHdkuHdacayeR smysar xaIumlmaH ktaRkmR AikarnuH in$p` kyuAring Ke je temnaHANy xaIumlomaH ke ANy AacayEgravenI rcnaAomaH Alg Aikar$pe kndashaHy OcircevamaHAavtuH n=I je Aa AikarnI ivixUacuteta Ke ktaRkmR Aikar aumlara OgravevnuHAktaRSv$p Fà Yacutekare SpUacute kyuAring Ke je OgravevonI Anek YacutekarnI wmàAone dUr=vanuH kar` Ke jena _prna pU guIgravedev]Ina Yacutevcno p` AlaEikk Ke ijampasuOgravevone AvXy Ae Yacuteeràdayk invDxe je svR OgravevoAe Sva|yay krva yoGy Ke

Yacutekaxnno hetu

Aa Yacutevcnona Yacutekaxnno mUz hetu to injSva|yayno law =ay te j KetdŸ_praHt saE ijampasu wa‐bhenone pUszligy guIgravedev]InaH ]I smysar _prnaH szHgsvR Yacutevcno saUgraveatŸ saHwzvano law Yacuteaordm n = xkndasho hoy te sHwivt Ke te=IAa gH=mazamaH Ecircmx Aaid=I AHt suInaH pUraH Yacutevcnone smjvano kaymI AnesvRkailk law mzI rhe te hetu=I pUszligy guIgravedev]InI A|yabdquorsJrtI AmlttmyIvaÌna Sva|yay aumlara inrHtr mumuUgraveu Ogravevone AabdquoihtnI Yacuteerà mztI rhe tevoAaxy p` Aa YacutekaxnnuH Yacuteerkbz Ke

vzI Aa pHcmkazna YacutevahmaH Ecircmx Ogravevone Ugraveyopxm mHdtr =to Ocircy Kete=I prmagmmaH rhelaH sUm Ane gHwIr rhSyo SvyH smjvaH Fà j kin Ke AapiriS=itmaH pUszligy guIgravedev]IAe sadI Ane srz waOslashamaH SpUacute krela Yacutevcnoleqbacirc krIne puStka$ krvamaH Aave to wavI peIne p` ]I smysarprmagmnaH AitgU rhSyo smjvamaH srztapUvRk shay$p bnI rhexe Ane terIte ijnorsaquo tAgravevampan Ane tenI Sva|yayprHpra tena y=a=R Sv$pmaH jzva rhexetem j te aumlara Anek wƒOgravevone potanuH AabdquokLya` savamaH mhan Yacuteerà Yacuteaordm=ay teva ivcarna bze pUszligy guIgravedev]Ina ]I smysar _praHt bIOcirc p` Anekprmagmo _pr =yel Yacutevcno Yacutekaixt krvanI wavna Ke Ane te wavnavx Aa^SnI rcna = Ke te=I pUszligy guIgravedev]InaH hOcircro Yacutevcno Yacuteisacirc krvano muQy_dŸex Aa ^SmaH raqvamaH Aavel Ke

Aa YacutesHge Sv ]I soganIOgravenuH Aek vcn sakar =vanuH hoy tevuH wase Ketem e kaeliguH Ke ke pUszligy guIgravedev]I=I mRno je Aa payo nHqayo Ke te pHcmkazna



(8)

AHt suI rhexe tsup1upraHt pUszligy bhen]InaH vcnamltt nH 27 maH _Lleq Ke ke mdashtemno (pUszligy guIgravedev]Ino) mihma Aaje to gvay Ke prHtu hOcircro vOslashR suIgvaxe˜ qreqr ampanIAona inmRz ]utampanmaH waivYacutesHgo kevzampanvtŸ YacuteitwaseKe kar` ke Aa ^SnI yojnamaH pUszligy guIgravedev]Ina paHc prmagmo _pr =yelaYacutevcno _praHt bIOcirc p` Anek xaIumlo _pr =yelaH Yacutevcno Ecircmx Yacuteisacirc krvanIwavna smaiht Ke Ae rIte hOcircro YacutevcnonuH sHkln Yacute=m sHSkr`maH j AnekgH=o$pe puStka$ =xe Ane teva YacuteTyek puStkonuH sHSkr` (Aavltiiquest) hOcircronIsHQyamaH rhexe Ae rIte ihHdI Ane gujratI waOslashamaH taTkailk Yacutekaxn =taH puStkonIsHQya laqomaH =va Ocircy Ke Ane tenI prHpra cale to _prorsaquo ampanIAonaH vcnoisacirc =vanuH YacuteTyUgrave jà Aave Ke

kayRvahI

]I smysar prmagm _prnaH pUszligy guIgravedev]Ina AarmI vqtna =yelmHgz Yacutevcno te smye eprekoDRr _pr AHikt krI levamaH AaƒaH htaH Aa |vin‐muiatildet Yacutevcno ep _pr=I saHwzIne Ecircmx leqbacirc krvamaH AaƒaH Ke Aek j epnevarHvar saHwzIne leqn krvamaH Aavel Ke tem KtaH temaH kaH 5ui rhI jva npame te hetu=I lqnar isvay tpasnare frI=I sFzaH YacutevcnonI ckasÌ krel KeAa Yacutema e tEyar =yelaH Yacutevcnona y=ayoGy susHgt fkra paDI tene frI=I wa]Irm`lal ma eklal xahe ilipbacirc krI Aapel Ke t=a ilipbacirc =yelaH YacutevcnonIp` KeLle wa ]I hIrawa dhegamvaza aumlara pUrtI ckasÌ krvamaH Aave Ke AarIte pUszligy guIgravedev]InaH YacutevcnomaH ƒrsaquo =yel wavo sarI rIte y=aiS=t jzvarhe tenI pUrepUrI kazOgrave levamaH AavI Ke

Aawar

_pyuRrsaquo kayRvahImaH Anek mumuUgraveuAo trf=I Aa Sne ATyHt inSplthwaveshyog mzelo Ke tenI sawar nCcedil levamaH Aave Ke je je mumuUgraveuAoAe Yacutevcno _tayaAringKe tem j _tarelaH Yacutevcnone tpasI Aapel Ke Ane Aa kayR qUb j savanI=I_Tsah=I Ane kazOgrave=I je rIte krI AaPyuH Ke Ane jemna inSplth shkar=I AavuHsuHdr kayR = xkndashuH Ke teAo YacuteTye AawarnI lagÌ ƒrsaquo kyaR ivna rhI xkIAe temn=I wa]I rm`waAe inSplthp e Fò pir]m lne lqa` tEyar krI AapelKe te bdl temno qUb qUb Aawar manIAe KIAe Aa kayRmaH Ait siEcircy rItewa]I hIralal wIqalal xah dhegamvaza sHklnleqn t=a ƒvS=a Aaid AnekYacutekare _TsahpUvRk tn mn Ane n=I mhTvpU R



(9)

fazo Aa gH=mazana YacutekaxnmaH Aekmek =ne AapI raeliga Ke te bdl temno AawarmanIAe KIAe

ivxeOslashmaH Amara ^Sne ]I vItrag stŸ saihTy Yacutesark ^S‐wavngrtrf=I Fò j shyog Yacuteaordm =yo Ke Aa yojna tem e ivcarelI Ane sakarkrvana YacuteyTno $pe pUszligy guIgravedev]InaH |vinmuiatildet =yelaH Yacutevcno (AUgraverx) lqavItEyar krela je Aga_=I Amone leqbacirc krva mae tEyar mzI gya je=I Aa kayRx$ krvamaH jrap` ivlHb n =yo te bdl temno Aa S=ze Aawar manIAe KIAe

Aa YacutevcnonuH Yacutekaxn krva mae muHbna carey mumuUgraveumHDzoAe t=a ANymumuUgraveuAoAe _darta=I Aai=Rk shyog Aapel Ke jemnI namavil puStkmaH YacuteisacirckrvamaH Aavel Ke te bdl smSt data wa‐bhenono Aawar manvamaH Aave Ke

Aa YacutekaxnnuH muatilde`kayR bhu suHdr Tvirt Ane kazOgravewyuAring krI Aapva bdlsumit iYacuteiNHg Yacuteesna sHcalkono Aawar manIAe KIAe

AavkayR

Aa Yacutekaxn Amaro Aamo Yacuteyas Ke ATyHt kazOgrave Ane sHwaz raqvaKtaH YacutekaxnmaH ko 5uiAo rhI jva pamI hoy te sHwivt Ke suamp pakgu`trf=I Aa sHbHI je kaH sUcno moklvamaH Aavxe tene A5e AavkarIAe KIAe Anehve pKIna YacutekaxnmaH te sHbHI FtuH krvamaH Aavxe

sUcna

(1) Aa xaIumlnuH A|yyn krnar drek wa‐bhenone nm ivnHtI Ke ke AaijnvaÌ Ke mae tenI Aasatna n =ay tenuH qas |yan raqxo

(2) Aa xaIumlmaH smysarOgravenI mUz ga=a Ika wava=R kzx AneTyarbad pU guIgravedev]InuH Yacutevcn Ae rIte Ecircm AapvamaH Aavel Ke

vIr sH 2p10 il

kartk vd 7 ]I kuHdkuHd‐khan prmagm Yacutevcn ^SnaH ^SIAo

‐0‐



AnuEcircmi`ka

Ecircm ga=aDaggerkzx Yacutevcn nHbr pltaHk1 kzx‐163 309‐310 12 ga=a 237‐238‐239 ˜ 23 ga=a 240‐241 ˜ 34 kzx‐164 ˜ pp ga=a 242 =I 246 311 =I 313 236 kzx‐16p ˜ 2p7 kzx‐166 ˜ 268 kzx‐167 ˜ 279 ga=a‐247 313 p010 ga=a 248‐249 313‐314 p411 ga=a‐2p0 314 6012 ga=a 2p1‐2p2 314‐31p 6613 ga=a‐2p3 31p 7414 ga=a 2p4‐2pp‐2p6 31p‐316 811p kzx‐168 ˜ 8216 kzx‐169 ˜ 8317 ga=a 2p7‐2p8 316 9418 kzx‐170 ˜ 9p19 ga=a‐2p9 317 10120 ga=a 260‐261 ˜ 10p21 ga=a‐262 ˜ 11122 ga=a 263‐264 318 11423 ga=a‐26p ˜ 12324 ga=a‐266 320‐321 1462p ga=a‐267 321‐322 1p626 kzx‐171 ˜ 1p727 ga=a‐268‐269 322‐324 17028 kzx‐172 ˜ 171



(12)

Ecircm ga=aDaggerkzx Yacutevcn nHbr pltaHk29 ga=a‐270 324‐32p 18p30 ga=a‐271 ˜ 20131 kzx‐173 ˜ 20232 ga=a‐272 327 =I 329 21833 ga=a‐273 329‐330 23034 ga=a‐274 330‐331 2413p ga=a‐27p 331‐332 2p236 ga=a 276‐277 333‐338 26437 kzx‐174 ˜ 26638 ga=a 278‐279 339‐340 29339 kzx‐17p ˜ 29440 kzx‐176 ˜ 29441 ga=a‐280 ˜ 29p42 kzx‐177 ˜ 31643 ga=a‐281 ˜ 31844 ga=a‐282 341 3214p ga=a 283 =I 28p 341 =I 343 32346 ga=a 286 =I 287 343 =I 347 34047 kzx‐178 ˜ 34148 kzx‐179 ˜ 342

moa Aikar49 kzx‐180 343 =I 347 37pp0 ga=a 288 =I 290 ˜ 376p1 ga=a‐291 348 38pp2 ga=a‐292 ˜ 386p3 ga=a‐293 ˜ 390p4 ga=a‐294 349 =I 3p3 393pp kzx‐181 ˜ 39pp6 ga=a‐29p 3p3 420p7 ga=a‐296 3p4 423



(13)

Ecircm ga=aDaggerkzx Yacutevcn nHbr pltaHkp8 ga=a‐297 3pp‐3p6 427p9 kzx‐182 ˜ 42860 ga=a 298‐299 3p7‐3p9 44261 kzx‐183 ˜ 44462 kzx‐184 ˜ 44p63 ga=a‐300 360 46264 kzx‐18p ˜ 4626p kzx‐186 ˜ 46366 ga=a 301 =I 303 361 47367 ga=a 304‐30p 362‐364 47968 kzx‐187 ˜ 48069 ga=a 306‐307 364‐370 49070 kzx 188‐189 ˜ 49871 kzx 190‐191 ˜ 49972 kzx‐192 ˜ p00

lsquorsquo

lsquorsquo lsquorsquo

lsquorsquo lsquorsquo lsquorsquo



]I smysarOgrave-Stuit

(hirgIt)sHsarI OgravevnaH wavmrò azva kIgraveà krIsirta vhavI sua tÌ Yacutewu vIrbrvbar teH sHOgravevnIcedilxoOslashatI deqI sirtne kIgraveàwIna ntildedye krImuinkuHd sHOgravevnI smyYacuteawltt tè wajn wrI

(AnuUacuteup)kuHdkuHd rCyuH xaIuml sai=ya Amltte pUyaRgH=airajbrvbar taramaH wavo biumlaHDna wyaR

(ixqirÌ)Ahobrvbar vaÌ tarI Yacutexmrs‐wave nItrtImumuUgraveune patI Amlttrs AHjil wrI wrIcedilAnaidnI mUKaR ivOslash tÌ Tvra=I eacutetrtIivwave=I =HwI Sv$p wÌ doDe pirìt

(xadURliviEcirciDt)tuH Ke inuumlygH= wHg sFza ƒvharna wedvatuH YacuteampaKIÌ ampan ne _dynI sHi shu Kedvacedilsa=I sakno tuH wanu jgno sHdex mhavIrnoivsamo wvkŸlaHtna ntildedyno tuH pH= muirsaquo tò

(vsHtitlka)su~ye tne rsinbH ixi=l =ayOcirc~ye tne ntildedy ampanI tàH jàycediltuH ructaH jgtnI Igraveic Aazse saEtuH rIJtaH sklampaykdev rIJe

(AnuUacuteup)bnavuH p5 kuHdnnaH rTnona AUgravero lqIcedilt=aip kuHdsU5onaH AHkaye mULy na kdI



]I sdŸguIgravedev-Stuit(hirgIt)

sHsarsagr tarva ijnvaÌ Ke naEka wlIampanI sukanI mZya ivna Ae nav p` tare nhAumlcedilAa kazmaH xuacircabdquoampanI sukanI bhu bhu doaeliglomuj pu~yraix fZyo Ahobrvbar guIgrave kŸhan tuH naivk mZyo

(AnuUacuteup)Ahobrvbar wrsaquo icdabdquoana sImHr‐vIr‐kuHdnabrvbarbaaeligaHtr ivwvo tara tare nav mumuUgraveunaH

(ixqirÌ)ssup1a sup1iUacute tarI ivmz inj cEtNy nIrqeAne ampiPtmaHhI drv‐gu`‐pyaRy ivlsecedilinOcirclHbIwave pirìt Sv$pe j wzeinimiquesto vhevaro icdFn ivOslashe kaH n mze

(xadURlivEcircIiDt)hEyuH st st ampan ampan bke ne vlaquovaÌ KUeje vlaquoe sumumuUgraveu sAgravev Jzke pratildeƒ nato tUecedil‐ragaumleOslash Igravece n jHp n vze waveHiatildemaH‐AHxmaHHkoTkI R AkHp ampan mihma ntildedye rhe svRda

(vsHtitlka)inTye suaJr` cHatildebrvbar tne nmuH huHkIgraveà Akar` smuatildebrvbar tne nmuH huHhe ampanpoOslashk sumeFbrvbar tne nmuH huHAa dasna OgravevnixLpIbrvbar tne nmuH huH

(sGra)ecircDI ecircDI ecircDe=I suqini stna vayu inTye vhHtIvaÌ icNmUitRbrvbar tarI _r‐Anuwvna sUm wave wrelIcedilwavo ecircDa ivcarI Aiwnv mihma iciquestmaH lavI lavIqoyeluH rTn pamuH ‐mnr= mnnocedil pUrOcirce xirsaquoxazIbrvbar



prm pUszligy AaTmampsHt ]I kanOgraveSvamI



rsquoprmaTmne nm

]ImdŸwgvTkuHdkuHdacayRdevYacuteÌt]I

smysar_pr

prm pUszligy sdŸguIgravedev ]I kanOgraveSvamInaH Yacutevcno]ImdmlttcNatildesUirkEumlta AaTmQyait

bH Aikar

A= Yacuteivxit bN


ragodaggerarmharsen sklH kEumlTva YacutemiquestH jgtŸkEcircIDNtH rswavinwRrmhanandashen bNH untŸAanNdamlttinTywoij shjavS=aH SfiexclH naydŸIrodarmnakiexcllH inIgravepi ampanH smuNmszligjit 163

ragaidk=I kmRno bH OcircÌ muinraytje teh smwav=I nmuH sda tsu pay

Yacute=m Ikakar khe Ke ke hve bH Yacutevex kre Ke jem nltTyna AqaDamaH SvaHgYacutevex kre tem rHgwUimmaH bHtAgravevno SvaHg Yacutevex kre Ke

TyaH Yacute=m j svR tAgravevone y=a=R Ocirc`naIgraveH je sMyGampan Ke te bHne dUr krtuHYacuteg =ay Ke Aeva A=RnuH mHgz$p kaƒ khe Ke‐

loka=R- (rag-_daggerar-mharsen sklH jgtŸ YacutemiquestH kEumlTva) je (bH)



2) ( Yacutevcn rTnakr wag‐8

jh àm ko iv puirso ehBwiquesto du reùbhuliMmaìMm a[dU` y kreid sT=eihH vayamH 237

regKdid regwdid y tda talItlkyilvHsipHDIAosiŠiquestaiciquesta H kreid dVva`muvFadH 238

_vFadH kiexclVvHtSs tSs ààivheihH kr eihHi`CKydo icHteszligj hu ikHpŠygo du rybHo 239

ragna _dy$pI mha rs (da$) vDe smSt jgtne Yacutemiquest (‐mtvaluH gafel)krIne (rs-wav-inwRr-mha-nandashen kEcircIDNtH bNH) rsna wav=I (A=aRtŸrag$pI FelKa=I) wrela moa nltTy vDe qelI (nacI) raeligo Ke Aeva bHne(untŸ) _DaDI detuH‐dUr krtuH (ampanH) ampan (smuNmszligjit) _dy pame Ke kevuH Keampan (AanNd-Amltt-inTy-woij) AanHd$pI AmlttnuH inTy wojn krnaruH Ke(shj-AvS=aH SfiexclH naytŸ) potanI Ocirc`niEcircya$p shj AvS=ane YacutegncavI raeliguH Ke (Ir-_darmŸ) Ir Ke _dar (A=aRtŸ moa ivStarvazuH inuumlz)Ke (AnakiexcllH) Anakuz (A=aRtŸ jemaH kaH AakuztanuH kar` n=I AevuH) Ke(inIgravepi) inIgravepi (A=aRtŸ pirgh riht jemaH kaH pratildeƒ sHbHI gh`Tyagn=I AevuH) Ke

wava=R- bHtAgraveve rHgwUimmaH Yacutevex kyEgrave Ke tene _DavI dne je ampan poteYacuteg = nltTy krxe te ampanno mihma Aa kaƒmaH Yacuteg kyEgrave Ke Aeva AnHtampanSv$p je AaTma te sda Yacuteg rho 163


jevI rIte ko puIgraveOslash pote telnuH mdRn krIƒayam krto xIuml=I bhu rjwyaR S=ane rhIcedil 237


bhu OcirctnaH krò vDe _pFat krta tehneinuumly =kI icHtn krocedil rjbH =ay xuH kar e 239



smysar ga=a 237 =I 241 ) ( 3


OvH imCKaidsbquoI vIcircHto bhuivhasu icsbquoasuragadI _vAoge kiexclVvHto ilPpid rO` 241

y=a nam kofrac12ip puIgraveOslash SnehaWyrsaquoStu re ubhuleS=ane iS=Tva c kroit xIumlEVyaRyammŸ 237


_pFatH kiexclvRtStSy nanaivE kr EinuumlytiuumlNTytaH qlu ikMYacuteTyiykStu rjobN 239

y s tu SnehwavStiSmthornre ten tSy rjobNinuumlyto ivampeyH n kayceUacuteaiw xeOslashaiw 240

OvH im+yasup1iUacutevRtRmano bhuivasu ceUacuteasuragadInupyoge kiexclvaRò ilPyte rjsa 241

ga=a=R- (y=a nam) jevI rIte‐ (k Aip puIgraveOslash) ko puruOslash (SnehaWyrsaquotu) (potana pr A=aRtŸ potana xrIr pr) tel Aaid iSnG pda=R lgavIne (c)Ane (reùbhule) bhu rjvazI (UzvazI) (S=ane) jGyamaH (iS=Tva) rhIne(xIumlE) xIumlo vDe (VyayammŸ kroit) ƒayam kre Ke (t=a) Ane(talItlkdlIvHxip~DI) taD tmal kez vaHs Axok vgere vltUgraveone (iKniiquest)Kede Ke (iwniiquest c) wede Ke (siciquestaiciquestanaH) siciquest t=a Aiciquest (atildeVyaàmŸ)atildeƒono (_pFatmŸ) _pFat (nax) (kroit) kre Kecedil (nanaivE krÈ) Ae rItenana YacutekarnaH krò vDe (_pFatH kiexclvRt) _pFat krta (tSy) te puruOslashne(rjobN tu) rjno bH (UznuH cCcedilvuH) (qlu) qreqr (ikMYacuteTyiyk) kyakar e =ay Ke (inuumlyt)

Aem Ocirc`vuH inuumly =kI-cIkà je te nr ivOslasherjbHkar` te j Ke nih kayceUacutea xeOslash je 240

ceUacutea ivivmaH vtRto Ae rIt im+yasup1iUacute je_pyogmaH ragaid krto rj =kI lepay te 241




te inuumly=I (icNTytamŸ) ivcaro (tiSmnŸ nre) te puruOslashmaH (y s Snehwav tu)je tel Aaidno cIkaxwav Ke (ten) tena=I (tSy) tene (rjobN) rjno bH=ay Ke (inuumlyt ivampeyH) Aem inuumly=I Ocirc`vuH (xeOslashaiw kayceUacuteaiw) xeOslash kayanIceUacuteaAo=I (n) n=I =to (OvH) AevI rIte‐ (bhuivasu ceUacuteasu) bhu YacutekarnIceUacuteaAomaH (vtRman) vtRto (im+yasup1iUacute) im+yasup1iUacute (_pyoge) (potana)_pyogmaH (ragadInŸ kiexclvaR ) ragaid wavone krto =ko (rjsa) kmR$pI rj=I(ilPyte) lepay Ke‐bHay Ke

Ika- jevI rIte‐Aa jgtmaH qreqr ko puruOslash Snehna (A=aRtŸ tel AaidcIkà pda=Rna) mdRnyursaquo =yelo Svwav=I j je bhu rj=I wrelI Ke (A=aRtŸbhu rjvazI Ke) AevI wUimmaH rhelo xIumlona ƒayam$pI kmR (A=aRtŸ xIumlonaAWyas$pI iEcircya) krto Anek YacutekarnaH krò vDe siciquest t=a Aiciquest vStuAonoFat krto (te wUimnI) rj=I bHay Ke‐lepay Ke (TyaH ivcaro ke) temaH=I tepuruOslashne bHnuH kar` kyuH Ke Yacute=m Svwav=I j je bhu rj=I wrelI Ke AevI wUimrjbHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoy to jem e tel AaidnuH mdRn n=I kyuAringAeva puruOslasho ke jeAo te wUimmaH rhela hoy temne p` rjbHno YacutesHg Aave xIumlonaƒayam$pI kmR p` rjbHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoy to jem e telAaidnuH mdRn n=I kyuAring temne p` xIumlƒayam$pI iEcircya krva=I rjbHno YacutesHgAave Anek YacutekarnaH krò p` rjbHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoy tojem e tel AaidnuH mdRn n=I kyuAring temne p` Anek YacutekarnaH krò=I rjbHno YacutesHgAave siciquest t=a Aiciquest vStuAono Fat p` rjbHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke OcirceAem hoy to jem e tel AaidnuH mdRn n=I kyuAring temne p` siciquest t=a AiciquestvStuAono Fat krva=I rjbHno YacutesHg Aave mae Nyayna bz=I j Aa filt=yuH (‐isacirc =yuH) ke je te puruOslashmaH SnehmdRnkr` (A=aRtŸ te puruOslashmaH je tel AaidnamdRnnuH krvuH) te bHnuH kar` Ke tevI rIte‐im+yasup1iUacute potamaH ragaidk(‐ragaidwavo‐) krto Svwav=I j je bhu kmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrelo Ke AevalokmaH kay‐vcn‐mnnuH kmR (A=aRtŸ kay‐vcn‐mnnI iEcircya) krto Anek YacutekarnaHkrò vDe siciquest t=a Aiciquest vStuAono Fat krto kmR$pI rj=I bHay Ke (TyaHivcaro ke) temaH=I te puruOslashne bHnuH kar` kyuH Ke Yacute=m Svwav=I j je bhukmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrelo Ke Aevo lok bHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoy toisacirco ke jeAo lokmaH rhela Ke temne p` bHno YacutesHg Aave kay‐vcn‐mnnuH kmR(A=aRtŸ kay‐vcn‐mnnI iEcircyaSv$p



smysar ga=a 237 =I 241 ) ( p

(plt+vI)

n kmRbhulH jgthorn clnaTmkH kmR van nEkkràin va n icdicaumlo bNkEumltŸydEEacuteymupyogwU smupyait ragaidiws Ov ikl kevlH wvit bNhetunltRàmŸ 164

yog) p` bHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoy to y=aQyat‐sHymIAonep` (kay‐vcn‐mnnI iEcircya hova=I) bHno YacutesHg Aave Anek YacutekarnaHkrò p` bHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoy to kevzampanIAone p`(te krò=I) bHno YacutesHg Aave siciquest t=a Aiciquest vStuAono Fat p`bHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoy to jeAo simitmaH tTpr Ke temne(A=aRtŸ jeAo yTnpUvRk YacutevteR Ke Aeva sauAone) p` (siciquest t=a AiciquestvStuAona Fat=I) bHno YacutesHg Aave mae Nyaybz=I j Aa filt =yu H keje _pyogmaH ragaidkr` (A=aRtŸ _pyogmaH je ragaidknu H krvu H) te bHnu Hkar` Ke

wava=R- AhAuml inuumlyny Yacutean krIne k=n Ke szligyaH inbaR hetu=I isiacirc=ay te j inuumly Ke bHnuH kar` ivcartaH inbaRp e Ae j isacirc =yuH ke‐im+yasup1iUacutepuruOslash je ragaumleOslashmohwavone potana _pyogmaH kre Ke te ragaidk j bHnuH kar` Kete isvay bIOcircH‐bhu kmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrelo lok mn‐vcn‐kayna yog Anekkrò t=a cetn‐Acetnno Fat‐bHnaH kar` n=Icedil Ocirce temna=I bH =to hoy toisacircone y=aQyat cair5vazaAone kevzampanIAone Ane simit$pe YacutevtRnaramuinAone bHno YacutesHg Aave Ke prHtu temne to bH =to n=I te=I Aa hetuAomaH(‐karòmaH) ƒiwcar Aaƒo mae bHnuH kar` ragaidk j Ke Ae inuumly Ke

AhAuml simit$pe YacutevtRnara muinAonuH nam lIuH Ane Aivrt dexivrtnuH namn lIuH tenuH kar` Ae Ke ke‐Aivrt t=a dexivrtne baaeligsimit$p Yacutevltiiquest n=I te=Icair5moh sHbHI rag=I ikHictŸ bH =ay Kecedil mae svR=a bHna AwavnI ApeUgraveamaHtemnuH nam n lIuH bakI AHtrHgnI ApeUgraveaAe to teAo p` inbAring j Ocirc`va


loka=R- (bNkEumltŸ) kmRbH krnaruH kar` (n kmRbhulH jgtŸ) n=I bhukmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrelo lok (n clnaTmkH kmR va) n=I clnSv$p




kmR (A=aRtŸ kay‐vcn‐mnnI iEcircya$p yog) (n nEkkràin) n=I AnekYacutekarnaH krò (va n icdŸ-AicdŸ-v) ke n=I cetn‐Acetnno Fat (_pyogwUragaidiw ydŸ-OeEacuteymŸ smupyait) _pyogwU A=aRtŸ Aabdquoa ragaidk sa=e jeAEky pame Ke (s Ov kevlH) te j Aek (‐ma5 ragaidk sa=e Aekp uH pamvuH tej‐) (ikl) qreqr (nltàmŸ bNhetu wvit) puruOslashone bHnuH kar` Ke

wava=R- AhAuml inuumlyny=I Aek ragaidkne j bHnuH kar` kaeliguH Ke 164

∙ ∙ ∙

smysar bH Aikar

Yacute=m A=Rkar pHiDt ]I jycHdOgrave mHglacr` khe Ke‐

mdashragaidk=I kmRno bH OcircÌ muinray tje teh smwav=I nmuH sda tsu pay˜

xuH khe Ke ke rag ne aumleOslash ne pu~y ne pap Tyaid je ivkarI wav pyaRymaH=ay Ke te vDe kmRbH =ay Kecedil Aa dya dan vt wirsaquo Aaidna je xuwwav =ayKe te bHnna wav Ke Aem khe Ke Ahahabrvbar vtaidna je Vyvhar piràm =ay Kete bHn$p Ke Aem muinraj Ocirc e Ke smOcirc uH kaH

OcircuAo je Vyvharna ragne‐bHnne muinraj Ocirc e Ke te Vyvharny Ke(inuumlye to te Sv$piv]aHt Ke)

to xuH ragne‐bHne Vyvhare Ocirc e Ke Aela=I muinrajne muirsaquo =ay Ke tokhe Ke‐nacedil to kevI rIte Ke to khe Ke‐

tje teh smwav=I‐xuH kaeliguH ke ragne‐bHne OcircÌne AHtr‐Aekagta vDesmwavnI‐vItragwavnI Yacutegta krIne te ragne‐bHne KoDI de Ke ne muirsaquone pameKe Ahahabrvbar AaTma siCcdanHdSv$p pUàRnHdno na= Yacutewu Awed Aek ampaykwavmyvStu Ke muinraj Aava potana inj AaTmatildeVymaH AHtrAekagta vDe iS=r =xaHt‐xaHt prm xaHt vItragwavne‐smwavne Yacuteg kre Ke ne te vDe ragne‐bHnedUr kre Ke ne muirsaquo pame Ke Lyo Aava (Sv$pmaH iv]aHt Aeva) muinraj hoy KeAne temne A=Rkar khe Ke‐huH sda nmSkar kruH KuH Ahabrvbar xuacirc AaTmatildeVyna Aa]yejemne ATyHt inivRkar pir`mn =yuH ne kmRbHn zI gyuH te muinrajnacr`kmzmaH huH inTy zuH KuH‐nmuH KuH Aem khe Ke hve‐

Yacute=m Ikakar khe Ke ke‐hve bH Yacutevex kre Ke jem nltTyna AqaDamaH



smysar ga=a 237 =I 241 ) ( 7

SvaHg Yacutevex kre tem rHgwUimmaH bHtAgravevno SvaHg Yacutevex kre Ke

TyaH Yacute=m j svR tAgravevone y=a=R Ocirc`naruH je sMyGampan Ke te bHne dUr krtuHYacuteg =ay Ke Aeva A=RnuH mHgz$p kaVy khe Ke‐

bHno nax krva mae maHgizk khe Ke‐


rag-_dŸgar-mharsen sklH jgt YacutemtH kEumlTva ‐je (bH) ragna_dy$pI mhars (da$) vDe smSt jgtne Yacutemt (‐mtvaluH gafel) krIne rs-wav-inwRr-mha-nandashen-kEcircIDNtH bNH rsna wav=I (A=aRtŸ rag$pI FelKa=I)wrela moa nltTy vDe qelI (nacI) raeligo Ke Aeva bHne

xuH kaeliguH ke bH‐ragnI Aektabuiacirc$p da$Ae jgtna Ogravevone Yacutemiquest namgaHDa‐pagl krI dIa Ke wabrvbar cahe Axuwrag ho ke xuwrag ho ‐Ae kaHAaTmanuH Sv$p n=I OcircuAo Aa je wgvan (ArhHtaid) ragriht vItrag =gya Ke AemnI vat n=Icedil Aa to xuacirc cEtNySvwavmy sda vItragSvwavI poteAHdr AaTma wgvanSv$pe Ke tena Sv$pmaH xuwaxuw rag n=I Aem vat Ke bhuJIÌ vat wabrvbar AavuH Sv Sv$p Ke top` khe Ke ragna AekTv$p mhars namda$ vDe jgt AaquH gafel‐mtvaluH = raeliguH Ke smOcirc uH kaH

Ahabrvbar AHdr pote 5`lokno na= sda wgvanSv$pe‐prmaTmSv$peivraOgrave raeligo Ke p` AenI Aene qbr n=I ragno wav maro Ke xuwrag wloKe Aem rag sa=e Aekpàna mohno mhars Aeè pIelo Ke nebrvbar (te=I kaHsubu n=I) Aagz khexe ke moa maHata pHcmhavtarIAo (atildeVyilHgIAo)hOcircro raÌAo KoDIne jHglmaH vsnaraAo p` Aa pHcmhavtaidno rag maroKe Aem rag sa=e AekTv krIne ba _Nmiquest‐pagl = gya Ke Ahabrvbar AavI(gjb) vatubrvbarbrvbar duinya AaqI=I vItragno marg sav Ocircudo Ke bapabrvbar AamaHkaH vadivvade smOcircy AevuH n=I

wgvan AaTma shOcircnHdSv$p Yacutewu Aek ampaykwavp e sda AHdr ivrajmanKe Ahabrvbar tene wUlIne sHsarI Ogravevone je ragnI ruic‐Yacuteem Ke te im+yaTvwav KebHwav Ke Ahabrvbar te im+yaTvno‐bHno rs jgt Aaqane _Nmiquest krIne rag$pIFelKa=I wrela moa nltTy vDe nacI raeligo Ke xuH kaeliguH ke AbHSv$pI wgvanAaTmamaH jenI njruH n=I Ane jenI njruH rag$p bH pr Ke (ragAe wavbH Ke)Aeva jgtne im+yaTv$pI bHno rs ivkar=I wrela




mha nltTy vDe nacI raeligo Ke hve khe Ke‐Aeva bHne _DaDI detuH sMyGampan hve Yacuteg=ay Ke‐

Aeva bHne untŸ _DaDI detuH‐dUr krtuH ampanH ampan smuNmszligjit _dypame Ke

xuH khe Kebrvbar ke je bHe Aaqa jgtne rag maro Ke AevI FelKa=I gaHDu bnaƒuHhtuH te bHne _DaDI detuH ampan nam AaTma‐inTyanHdSv$p wgvan _dy pame KeAhahahabrvbar sMyGsup1iUacute mplusmn puruOslash ke je ragriht‐bHriht sda AbHSv$pwgvan AaTmane OcircuAe Ke‐Anuwve Ke tene bHne _DaDI detuH ampan _dy pame Ke Aemkhe Ke jene ampanmaH siCcdanHdSv$p inTy AbH wgvan AaTma jàyo tene ampannam AaTma _dy pame Ke xuH krto =ko to khe Ke ke jgt Aaqane jeè _NmiquestbnaƒuH Ke teva bHne _DaDI deto‐dUr krto =ko Lyo AavI vato warecedil lokone lageke Aa to AeklI inuumlynI vato Ke tuH Aem khe Yacutewubrvbar ‐p` xuH =ay marg to AaKe bapabrvbar

Arebrvbar ragna rsnI ruicmaH Ae e coyaRxIna AvtarmaH‐kagDa kUtra kIDa neAekeiNatildeyaid ingodna AvtaromaH AnHt‐AnHt wv kyaR Ke Ahabrvbar Aa bHe Aenegafel krI cargit$p sHsarmaH ragna nac=I ncaƒo Ke rqDaVyo Ke AhAuml kheKe‐hve AHtrmaH _dy pameluH ampan‐sMyGampan te bHne _DaDI de Ke Ahahabrvbar huH toragna sHbH=I riht AbHSv$p xuacirc cEtNymy i5kazI wgvan KuH AevuH jemaHwan =yuH te sMyGampan bHne _DaDI de Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

AamaH hve AoluH samaiyk krvuH ne YacuteitEcircm` krvuH ne posa krva [Tyaid toAavtuH n=I

wabrvbar samaiyk kone khevI AenI tne qbr n=I tuH jene samaiyk Aaid kheKe Ae to rag Ke vaStvmaH AHdr ampananHdnI mUitR Yacutewu AaTma inTy ibraOgrave raeligoKe tenuH ampan‐]acircan Yacuteg =vuH Ane temaH j rI jvuH tene wgvan samaiyk khe KeAhahabrvbar jemaH AtIiNatildey AanHdno prm AdŸwut AaLhadkarI smrs Yacuteg =ay tenesamaiyk khe Ke

AaTma AanHdrskHd Yacutewu Ke temaH Aekag = rtaH AanHdno‐Amlttno SvadYacuteg =ay Kecedil szligyare Aa pu~y‐papna rsno Svad Ke Ae to Jerno Svad Ke xuHkaeliguH Aa pu~ywavno (YacutexStragno) je Svad Ke Ae Jerno Svad Ke Aena SvadmaHjgt AaquH gaHDu = raeliguH Ke prHtu ko pu~y‐papna rs=I iwNn pDI szligyaH potanaxuacirc cEtNyrskHd prmanHdmUitR Yacutewu AaTmamaH sup1iUacute kre Ke TyaH



smysar ga=a 237 =I 241 ) ( 9

ragne‐bHne _DaDI detuH ampan‐AaTmampan _dy pame Ke Ahabrvbar AHtrŸsup1iUacute krtaHAbHSvwavI Aek ampaykwavma5 AaTmanI YacutetIit ne ampan Yacuteg =ay Ke Ane AenuHj nam mR Ke smOcircùH kaH

Ahahabrvbar kevuH Ke ampan A=aRtŸ kevo Ke wgvan AaTma ampan khetaH AaTmacedilto khe Ke‐

AanNd-Amltt-inTy-woij AanHd$pI AmlttnuH inTy wojn krnaIgraveH Ke xuHkaeliguH ke vtRman YacutegeluH sMyGampan AanHdamlttnuH inTy wojn krnaruH Ke phelaH(Anaid=I) je ragnI Aekta$p dxa htI te duq$p dxa htI prHtu rag=I‐pu~y‐papna ivkLp=I iwNn pDIne szligyare AaTmane‐icdanHdrskHd potana wgvanne‐Ocirc~yo Tyare khe Ke ke je ampan‐sMyGampan Yacuteg =yuH te AanHd$pI AmlttnuH inTywojn krnaruH Ke Ahahabrvbar ragna‐Jerna Svadna vedn=I KUI je ampan xuacirccEtNyrsna Svadna vednmaH pDndashuH te khe Ke AanHd$pI AmlttnuH inTy wojnkrnaruH Ke Ahabrvbar waOslasha to OcircuAobrvbar AanHd$pI AmlttnuH inTy wojn krnaruH KeAem khe Ke inTy-woij ‐Aem pa Ke ne Ahahabrvbar wgvan AaTmashOcircnHdSv$p Yacutewu inTy AanHdSv$p Ke Ane tena Svanuwv vDe Yacuteg =yeluH ampanpyaRymaH inTy AanHdnuH wojn krnaruH Ke (mtlb ke hve pKI Aene ragno‐JernoSvad n=I) gjb vat Ke

Aa mEsUb ptrveilyaH S5InuH xrIr [Tyaidno Svad to Aene Ke nih p` teIk Ke Aevo je rag te Jerna Pyala Ke Yacutewubrvbar Ane AaTma AanHdrskHd Yacutewu jevo Ketevo SvanuwvmaH Aavvo te Amlttna Pyala Ke Aa Amlttna Pyala jene Yacutegya teneinTy Yacutegya Ke Aem khe Ke ATyare lokona AHtrmaH szligyaH sHsarnI‐ragnI hozIszge Ke TyaH to Aa vat Ke nih p` mRna bhane szligyaH ragnI‐xuwragnI Yacute$pàcale Ke TyaH p` Aa vat Ke nih xuH =ay Arerebrvbar szligyaH sTy saHwzvay mze nihTyaH sTyno ivcar EacutendashaH=I _ge TyaH sTyno (xuacirc AaTmtAgravevno) ivcar krvanoYacutesHg EacutendashaH=I mze Ane sTy wÌ Jukav to =ay j EacutendashaH=I Ahabrvbar Aem ne AemAvsr (mnuywv) veDfa Ocircybrvbar

wgvan AaTma AtIiNatildey AanHdno kHd Yacutewu Ke tena SvanuwvmaH YacutegeluHampan bHno Ked krIne inTy AanHdamlttnuH wojn krnaruH Ke AavI vatbrvbar hve jene[iNatildeyna ivOslashyomaH suq wase Ke te ivOslashyona iwqarIne AtIiNatildey AanHdrsno SvadEacutendashaH=I Aave Ahabrvbar kone S5I $pazI suHdr nmÌ hoy Ane




tenI sa=e rmvamaH AanHd wase tene Anupm AanHdrsnuH inTywojn EacutendashaH=I hoyAhabrvbar S5I Aaid ivOslashyomaH rmvamaH je AanHd wase Ke te to im+yaTvno wmàno‐sHsarno rs Ke Ane te ctugRitpirwm` kravnaro Ke smOcircùH kaH

YacuteAElig- to sMyGsup1iUacutene p` rag to hoy Ke (Aem ke tene AanHdamltt‐inTywoij kem kaeligo)

smaan- sMyGsup1iUacute A=aRtŸ jene AanHdno na= Yacutewu AaTma AnuwvmaHsup1iUacutemaH ne YacutetIitmaH Aaƒo Ke Aene muQypè inTy AanHdnuH wojn Ke Aene ikHictŸrag Ke te AhAuml gaE` Ke ko AhAuml Aem kae (smje) ke smiktI inTy AanHdnewogve tene duq hoy j nih to Aem n=I Aene AanHdamlttinTywoij kaeligo Aeto Aene je vItragtano‐suqno AHx Yacutegyo AenI muQyta=I vat krI p` wabrvbarAene jelo ikHictŸ rag Ke teluH duq Ke szligyaH suI pU R vItragta = n=I TyaHsuI dya dan vt wirsaquo [Tyaidna ivkLp tene hoy Ke Ane te rag Ke Ane teluHtene duqnuH vedn Ke p` AhAuml tene muQy n g`taH (gaE` gÌne) Aene inTyAanHdnuH vedn Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke smOcirc uH kaH Ahabrvbar sup1iUacute (dxRn) inivRkLp KeAne teno ivOslashy inTyanHd Yacutewu Awed Aek inivRkLp Ke to sup1iUacutenI ApeUgraveaAesMyGsup1iUacutene inTy AanHdno j Anuwv Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke bakI sup1iUacute sa=e je ampanYacuteg Ke te to Aem y=a=R Ocirc e Ke ke jelo rag AvxeOslash Ke teluH duqnuH vedn KeAne telo bH p` Ke je atildeƒbHnuH kar` =ay Ke AavI vat Ke

Ahahabrvbar jem hOcircr paHqDInuH fUl qIlI eacutee tem AHtsup1RiUacute krtaH wgvanAaTma svR AsHQyat Yacutedexe AanHd=I qIlI eacutee Ke Aohobrvbar je AanHd AHdrsHkocp e‐xirsaquop e pDndasho hto te Aena trfno Aa]y =taH j mplusmnne pyaRymaH_KzIne _Llist =ay Ke AanuH nam mR ne AanuH nam injRra khevamaH Aave KesmiktIne injRra Ke Aem Aave Ke ne AanuH nam te injRra Ke

Aa to Aek be bhar=I _pvas kre ne mane ke = g tpSya ne = ginjRra to tene khIAe KIAe ke Uzey n=I tpSya saHwzne bapubrvbar mrI Ocircy ne tuH(_pvasaid rag) krI krInecedil top` szligyaH suI inmRzanHdno na= Yacutewu AaTmanaAHdr wea n =ay TyaH suI tpey n=I ne injRray n=I

Aa to Aene injRra Ke jene AanHd$pI AmlttnuH inTy wojn Ke Aa laEikkmaHAmltt khe Ke Ae nih hCcedil lokmaH to Anek Yacutekare Amltt khe Ke‐Ae vat n=I Aato AtIiNatildey AanHd$pI AmlttnuH inTy wojn Aem vat Ke inTy nam sda injRraAikarmaH KeLle AaƒuH ne ke‐



smysar ga=a 237 =I 241 ) ( 11

sMykvHt mhHt sda smwav rhE

Ae sdanI VyaQya Ke te AhAuml paKI AavI

vzI kevuH Ke ampan to khe Ke‐

shj-AvS=aH SfiexclH nayt potanI Ocirc`niEcircya$p shj AvS=ane YacutegncavI raeliguH Ke

phelaH Ae nactuH to htuH Ae to AaƒuH ne ke -rs-wav-inwRr-mha-nayen kEcircIDNtH bNH phelaH Ae nactuH htuH ragnI FelKawyaR nltTy=I hveSvwavsup1iUacute =taH tene KoDIne potanI Ocirc`niEcircya$p shj AvS=ane Yacuteg ncavIraeliguH Ke OcircuAo AamaH bHnI same ampan lIuH konuH sMyGsup1iUacutenuH Ahabrvbar inTyAanHdamlttnuH wojn kre Ke te smiktInuH ampan Ocirc`niEcircya$p shj AvS=a=I nacIraeliguH Ke A=aRtŸ smiktIne Ocirc`niEcircyama5 potanI shj inmRz AvS=a vtRmanYacuteg = Ke phelaH rag Yacuteg =to hto tene bdle hve ampan Yacuteg =yuH Ke

vzI kevuH Ke ampan Ir-_darmŸ Ir Ke _dar Ke

Ahabrvbar sMyGampanInuH ampan Ir Ke Aele xuH ke te IruH =ne Sv$pmaHsmane rheluH Ke Aa kruH ne te kruH‐AevI bharnI ho‐ha ne HalmaH te provatuHn=I Ahahabrvbar AampanI szligyaH qUb hrqa Ocircy va muHJa Ocircy Aeva AnukUz keYacuteitkUz sHOcircegmaH ampanI tene (‐sHOcircegne) Ocirc`vama5pè‐saUgraveIwavp e j rhe Kep` temaH hrq‐qed pamto n=I xuH kaeliguH Yacuteitkuztana gHj qDkaya hoy topàmpanI Sv$pmaH inuumlz rheto =ko tene Ocirc`vama5p e rhe Ke p` qediqNn =ton=I AavuH ampanInuH ampan mha Ir Ke je vDe te AHtAaranamaH inrHtr lagelo jrhe Ke

vzI te _dar Ke sakne Anakuz AanHdnI ara Aivrtp e vltiacircgt =prm (pU R) AanHd wÌ git kre Aeva AnHt AnHt puruOslasha=Rne Ocircgt kre tevuH _darKe wAumlsna YacutesHgmaH p` AHdr=I aravahI xaiNtnI ara nIkZya j kre AevuH mha_dar Ke szligyaH AampanI Akza Ocircy muHJa Ocircy Aeva Aakra _dyna kazmaH pàmpanInuH ampan aravahI xaHit‐AanHdnI arane temaH wHg n pDe tem kavI raqe tevuH_dar Ke Ahahabrvbar AavuH ampanInuH ampan _dar Ke

vzI AnakiexcllH Anakuz Ke jemaH jray Aakuzta n=I tevuH AanHd$p KeampanIne EacutendashaHy hrq ke qed n=I tene ikHictŸ AiS=rta hoy Ke te AhAuml gaE` KevaStvmaH te inrakuz AanHdamlttnuH inrHtr wojn krnaro Ke Ahabrvbar Ocirc`vuH Ocirc`vuHma5 jenuH Sv$p Ke temaH Aakuzta xuH




vzI ampan inIgravepi inIgravepi Ke Aele ke Aene ragnI _pi n=I A=aRtŸte ragna sHbH=I riht Ke sMyGampan pirgh=I riht Ke temaH kaH pratildeƒ sHbHIgh`‐Tyag n=I AevuH inIgravepi Ke Aa Yacutema e rag=I iwNn pDIne wgvanAaTmamaH AHtrAekag =taH Yacuteg =yeluH ampan bHne _DaDI detuH AanHdamlttnuH inTywojn krnaruH Ocirc`niEcircya$p shj AvS=ane ncavtuH Ir _dar Anakuz AneinIgravepi Ke AavuH sMyGampan mha mHgz Ke


bHtAgraveve rHgwUimmaH Yacutevex kyEgrave Ke

ragnuH _pyogmaH AekTv =vuH AenuH nam bHtAgravev Ke wgvan AaTma xuacirccEtNySv$p Ke tena _pyogmaH‐ampanmaH ivkarnuH‐ragnuH AekTv =vuH te bHtAgravev KejD kmRno bH Ae to baaelig inimiquest Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae bHtAgraveve rHgwUimmaH YacutevexkyEgrave Ke naknI _pma AapI Ke ne hve khe Ke‐

tene _DavI dne je ampan pote Yacuteg = nltTy krxe te ampanno mihma AakaƒmaH Yacuteg kyEgrave Ke

AhAuml khe Ke te ampan mha mihmavHt Ke maHgilk Ke je e _pyog sa=e ragnIAektane toDI naqI Ke Ane je inTyanHdSv$p Yacutewu AaTmamaH Aa]y pamIneSv$pmaH AekTvp e pir`MyuH Ke _pyogmaH ragnuH AekTv te muQyp e bH Ke AevabHne _DavI dne Yacuteg =yeluH ampan inrakuz AanHdno nac nace Ke AhahabrvbarphelaH ragna AekTvmaH je nactuH htuH te ampan hve rag=I OcircuduH pDIne injampananHdSvwavmaH AekTv pamIne AanHdno nac nace Ke Ahabrvbar AanuH namsMyGampan Ke Ane te AanHdnuH denaruH ATyHt Ir Ane _dar hova=I mhamHgz$p Kehve khe Ke‐

Aevo AnHt ampanSv$p je AaTma te sda Yacuteg rho

Ahahabrvbar AaTma AnHt AnHt sam+yRmHiDt AnHt ampanSv$p atildeƒ Ke AenoampanSvwav behd Apirimt Ke Ahahabrvbar jeno je Svwav Ke AenI hd xIUgravee5=I wle xrIr Yacutema` hoy p` Aeno Svwav behd AnHt ampanSv$p Ke AhAuml kheKe‐AevuH ampanSv$p AaTmane sda Yacuteg rho xuH kIuH Aa jevo Yacuteg =yo Aevo neAevo said‐AnHt kaz rho Aem khe Ke smOcircùH kaH Aa mha maHgilk Ke

JIÌ vat Ke wabrvbar Aa bI bharnI iEcircya kre te iEcircya vDe bH tUe Aem Kenih Aa to pyaRybuiacircmaH je ivkarna AekTv$p pir`mn htuH teno



smysar ga=a 237 =I 241 ) ( 13

atildeƒsup1iUacute vDe nax kyEgrave Ke Ane Tyare Yacuteg =yeluH je ampan temaH AnHtampanSv$pwgvan AaTma jàyo Ane tenuH pir`mn xuacirc inmRz inrakuz AanHdnuH Yacuteg =yuHhve khe Ke‐te AnHt ampanSv$p AaTma sday Yacuteg rho Lyo AavI vat Kebrvbar



ga=a 237 =I 241 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn

jevI rIte‐Aa jgtmaH qreqr ko puruOslash Snehna (A=aRtŸ tel Aaid cIkàpda=Rna) mdRnyursaquo =yelo

Aa jgtmaH ‐Aem khIne jgt isacirc kyuAring Snehna mdRnyursaquo =yeloAele AekluH Sneh nam tel copDeluH Aem nih p` xrIr _pr qUb mdRn kreluH AemkhevuH Ke OcircuAo AhAuml ko telnuH mdRn kre Ke‐krI xke Ke Aem isacirc n=I krvuH Aato sup1UacuteaHtmaH telna mdRn vDe ickaxvazo ko puruOslash Ke bs AeluH j khevuH KesmOcircùH kaH xuH kIuH ke‐

jevI rIte‐Aa jgtmaH qreqr ko puruOslash Snehna mdRnyursaquo =yeloSvwav=I j je bhu rj=I wrelI Ke (A=aRtŸ bhu rjvazI Ke) AevI wUimmaH rheloxIumlona ƒayam$pI kmR (A=aRtŸ xIumlona AWyas$pI iEcircya) krto Anek YacutekarnaHkrò vDe siciquest t=a Aiciquest vStuAono Fat krto (te wUimnI) rj=I bHay Ke‐lepay Ke

Aa to daqlo Ke hve AemaH=I ko kutkR krIne Aem kae ke‐OcircuAo wUimmaHraeligo Ke ke nih ƒayam$pI iEcircya kre Ke ke nih ƒvhare iEcircya kre Ke ke nihbapubrvbar AhAuml Ae YacuteAElig n=I AhAuml to AenuH sup1UacuteaHt lne isacircaHtmaH _tarvuH Ke hvesup1UacuteaHtmaH p` qoa tkR krIne vatne _DaDI de Ae kem hale

Ahahabrvbar Anek Yacutekarna krò vDe siciquest t=a Aiciquest vStuAono Fatkrto ‐mtlb ke siciquest nam AekeiNatildeyaid YacuteaÌAo Ane Aiciquest nam p+=r Aaidpda=Egraveno Fat krto‐Aem kaeliguH to ko prno Fat krI xke Ke Aem AhAuml isacirc n=IkrvuH Aa to sup1UacuteaHtmaH=I Aek AHx isacircaHtno kaI levo Ke sup1UacuteaHt kaH svR YacutekarisacircaHt sa=e mztuH Aave Aem n hoy krò vDe siciquest‐Aiciquest vStuAono Fatkrto ‐Ae to sup1UacuteaHt pUrtuH Kecedil bakI Aagz khexe ke‐prvStuno Ogravev Fat krI xkenih to AemaH OgravevnuH xuH kayR Ke




Ogravev prvStuno Fat krvano wav kre te AenuH kayR Ke te AenuH kmR Kepiràm Kecedil p` prvStuno Fat =ay Ae qreqr OgravevnuH kayR n=I kono Fat =ayte smye kdaictŸ bIOcirc ko Ogravevno Fat krvano wav inimiquest hoy Ke to Aa eAano Fat kyEgrave Aem _pcar=I khevay Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐Snehna mdRnyursaquo =yelo puruOslash bhu rjwrelI wUimmaH xIumlo vDeƒayam krto Anek krò vDe siciquest‐Aiciquest vStuAono Fat krto te rj=I bHayKe‐lepay Ke (TyaH ivcaro ke) temaH=I te puruOslashne bHnuH kar` kyuH Ke Lyo AaisacircaHt isacirc krvo Ke to hve Aagz khe Ke‐

Yacute=m Svwav=I j je bhu rj=I wrelI Ke AevI wUim rjbHnuH kar`n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoy to jemè tel AaidnuH mdRn n=I kyuAring Aeva puruOslasho kejeAo te wUimmaH rhela hoy temne p` rjbHno YacutesHg Aave

xuH kIuH ke je wUimmaH FÌ rj Ke temaH bIOcirc Fà puruOslasho tel copDndashaivnana p` hoy Ke TyaH rjbH to tel=I mdRnyursaquo puruOslashne Aekne j =ay KebIOcircAone nih te=I Aem isacirc =yuH ke tel AaidnI ickax je lagelI Ke Ae jrjbHnuH kar` Ke p` bhu rj=I wrelI wUim rjbHnuH kar` n=I kemke Ocirce bhurj=I wrelI wUim rjbHnuH kar` hoy to wUimmaH rhela ANy telnI ickax=Iriht je puruOslasho Ke temne p` rjbH =vo OcirceAe

hve khe Ke‐xIumlona ƒayam$pI kmR p` rjbHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke OcirceAem hoy to jem e tel AaidnuH mdRn n=I kyuAring temne p` xIuml ƒayam$pI iEcircyakrva=I rjbHno YacutesHg Aave p` Aem bntuH n=I ma5 jena xrIre tel AaidnIcIkax Ke tene j rjbH =ay Ke ANyne nih te=I Aem nTHORNI =ay Ke ke telnIcIkax j rjbHnuH kar` Ke prHtu xIumlona ƒayam$pI iEcircya rjbHnuH kar` n=I

5IOcircuH Anek YacutekarnaH krò p` rjbHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoyto jem e tel AaidnuH mdRn n=I kyuAring temne p` Anek YacutekarnaH krò=I rjbHnoYacutesHg Aave p` Aem bntuH n=I A=aRtŸ ma5 jena xrIr pr tel AaidnI cIkaxKe tene j rjbH =ay Ke ANy puruOslashone nih te=I Aem isacirc =yuH ke tel AaidnIcIkax j rjbHnuH kar` Ke prHtu Anek YacutekarnaH krò rjbHnuH kar` n=I

co=uH siciquest t=a Aiciquest vStuAono Fat p` rjbHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` keOcirce Aem hoy to jem e tel AaidnuH mdRn n=I kyuAring temne p` siciquest



smysar ga=a 237 =I 241 ) ( 1p

t=a Aiciquest vStuAono Fat krva=I rjbHno YacutesHg Aave p` Aem bntuH n=IA=aRtŸ jena xrIre tel AaidnI cIkax Ke tene j Aekne rjbH =ay Ke ANy konenih te=I Aem isacirc =yuH ke tel AaidnI cIkax j rjbHnuH kar` Ke prHtu siciquestt=a Aiciquest vStuAono Fat rjbHnuH kar` n=I

hve srvazo khe Ke mae Nyayna bz=I j Aa filt =yuH (‐isacirc =yuH) keje te puruOslashmaH SnehmdRnkr` (A=aRtŸ te puruOslashmaH je tel Aaidna mdRnnuH krvuH) tebHnuH kar` Ke

OcircuAo Aa Nyayna bz=I j isacirc =yuH ke te puruOslashmaH je tel AaidnuH mdRnkrvuH Ke te j rjbHnuH kar` Ke AhAuml telnuH AekluH copDvuH Aem n letaH telnuH mdRnkrvuH Aem lIuH Ke kemke AemaH=I isacircaHt btavvo Ke xuH ke Aeklo rag bHnuH kar`n=I p` ragnuH mdRn A=aRtŸ ragnuH _pyog sa=e AekTv krvuH Ae bHnuH muQy kar`Ke Aa sup1UacuteaHt =yuH

hve isacircaHt khe Ke‐ tevI rIte‐im+yasup1iUacute potamaH ragaidk (‐ragaidwavo)krto Svwav=I j je bhu kmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrelo Ke Aeva lokmaH kay‐vcn‐mnnuH kmR (A=aRtŸ kay‐vcn‐mnnI iEcircya) krto Anek YacutekarnaH krò vDe siciquestt=a Aiciquest vStuAono Fat krto kmR$pI rj=I bHay Ke (TyaH ivcaro ke) temaH=Ite puruOslashne bHnuH kar` kyuH Ke

xuH kIuH ke AaTma cEtNymUitR Yacutewu AqHD Aek ampananHdSv$p Ke tene nAozqtaH vtRman AvS=amaH je xuwaxuw ragaid =ay Ke tene potanuH Sv$p manete im+yasup1iUacute Ke im+yasup1iUacute pr inimiquestaid sHyog Ane sHyogIwavmaH rokaò KeAhabrvbar cEtNySvwav=I jD atildeƒ to baaelig j Ke t=a xuwaxuw ragna piràm p`xuacirc cEtNy=I bhar Ke te baaelig wavone je potana Ocirc e Ke mane Ke te bihraTmaim+yasup1iUacute Ke Ane te rj=I bHay Ke AhAuml pUKe Ke ke‐rag=I sHyursaquo te bhukmRyoGy rjkò=I sas wrela lokmaH mn‐vcn‐kaynI iEcircya krto Ane Anekkrò (‐hStaid) vDe siciquest‐Aiciquest vStuAono Fat krto kmRrj=I bHay Ke toTyaH te puruOslashne bHnuH kar` kyuH Ke Aeno in`Ry krave Ke

Yacute=m Svwav=I j je bhu kmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrelo Ke Aevo lok bHnuHkar` n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoy to isacirco ke jeAo lokmaH rhela Ke temne p`bHno YacutesHg Aave p` Aem Ke nihcedil kemke lokage ibrajman isacirc wgvanne TyaHkmRyoGy pudŸglo hova KtaH kmRbH n=I kmRbH to Aek rag=I sHyursaquo puruOslashne j=ay Ke mae _pyogmaH ragnuH sHyursaquop uH Ae j bHnuH




kar` Ke p` Svwav=I j bhu kmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrelo lok bHnuH kar` n=I

xuwwav wlo ne Axuw buro Aeva be wag xuacirc cEtNyna Aekakar(icdakar) SvwavmaH n=I Aampanne lne im+yasup1iUacuteAe Aeva be wag paDya Kep` Ae ivOslashmta Ke Ane te bHnuH kar` Ke wgvan isacirc to pUr` smwave‐vItragwave pir`Mya Ke te=I TyaH kmRyoGy pudŸglo hova KtaH p` isacirc wgvannebH n=I mae kmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrelo lok bHnuH kar` n=I

bIOcircuH kay‐vcn‐mnnuH kmR (A=aRtŸ kay‐vcn‐mnnI iEcircyaSv$p yog)p` bHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoy to y=aQyat‐sHymIAone p` (kay‐vcn‐mnnI iEcircya hova=I) bHno YacutesHg Aave

OcircuAo mn‐vcn‐kaynI iEcircyaSv$p yog bHnuH kar` n=I Ocirce yognI iEcircyabHnuH kar` hoy to y=aQyat sHymIAone p` bH =vo OcirceAecedil AkOslashayI vItragImuinvrne yognI iEcircya hoy Ke to tene p` bH =vo OcirceAe Aigyarme‐barmegu`S=ane xuEacutel|yanmaH p` mnnuH inimiquest Ke mnnI iEcircya Ke KtaH TyaH kOslashay n=Ite=I bH =to n=I kemke yognI iEcircya bHnuH kar` n=I terme gu S=ane kevzInep` vcnyog Ke kayyog Ke prHtu TyaH kOslashay n=I te=I bH =to n=I Aa Yacutema eisacirc =yuH ke yog te bHnuH kar` n=I

5IOcircuH Anek YacutekarnaH krò p` bHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem hoy tokevzampanIAone p` (te krò=I) bHno YacutesHg Aave

xuH kaeliguH ke Ocirce krò bHnuH kar` hoy to pU R vItragp e pir`mela kevzIAirhHtone p` bH =vo OcirceAe kemke temne krò nam [iNatildeyo to Ke p` AembntuH n=I te=I isacirc =yuH ke Anek YacutekarnaH krò bHnuH kar` n=I im+yasup1iUacutenebH Ke kemke rag=I sHyursaquop uH j bHnuH kar` Ke

co=uH siciquest t=a Aiciquest vStuAono Fat p` bHnuH kar` n=Icedil kar` keOcirce Aem hoy to jeAo simitmaH tTpr Ke temne (A=aRtŸ jeAo yTnpUvRk YacutevteR KeAeva sauAone) p` (siciquest t=a Aiciquest vStuAona Fat=I) bHno YacutesHg Aave

OcircuAo siciquest t=a Aiciquest vStuAona Fat=I bH =to hoy toyaRsimitpUvRk Yacutemadriht yTnacar vDe ivcrta muinvrone p` bH =vo OcirceAekemke temne p` simitpUvRk ivcrtaH xrIrna inimiquest=I siciquest t=a AiciquestvStuAono Fat =ay Ke prHtu te muinvrone bH =to n=I te=I isacirc =yuH ke siciquestt=a Aiciquest vStuAono Fat bHnuH kar` n=I



smysar ga=a 237 =I 241 ) ( 17

hve bano srvazo krI isacircaHt khe Ke‐mae Nyaybz=I j Aa filt =yuHke je _pyogmaH ragaidkr` (A=aRtŸ _pyogmaH je ragaidknuH krvuH) te bHnuHkar` Ke

Ahahabrvbar wgvan AaTma siCcdanHdSv$p Yacutewu sda cEtNy _pyogSv$p Keteno pir`mn$p _pyog je ampan temaH ragnI Aekta krvI te bHnuH kar` Ke Aemkhe Ke rag hocedil p` Ae bHnuH (muQy) kar` n=I prHtu ragmaH Aektabuiacirc hoy tebHnuH kar` Ke Ahabrvbar AhAuml dxRnxuiacirc=I Aekdm vat _paDI Ke im+yasup1iUacutene ragmaHAektabuiacirc Ke te j bHnuH kar` Ke Aem isacirc krvuH Ke ne Aele sMyGsup1iUacutene jeALp rag Ke Ane tena=I im+yaTv ne AnHtanubHI isvayno je ALp bH Ke teneAhAuml gaE` gÌ te bHnuH kar` n=I Aem kaeliguH Ke Ahabrvbar smiktIne AiS=rtanaragne kar e je ALpbH Ke tene muQy n g`taH im+yasup1iUacutene ragnI Aektabuiacirc=I jeim+yaTv Ane AnHtanubHIno bH =ay Ke te j muQyp e bH Ke Aem AhAuml isacirckrvuH Ke

vvharofrac12wUdT=o ‐ƒvhar AwUta=R nam AsTya=R Ke Aem ga=a 11 maHkaeliguH Ke TyaH AsTya=R khIne pKI 12 mI ga=amaH kaeliguH ke ƒvhar Ke te stŸ KeOcirc elo Yacuteyojnvan Ke ko ne Aem =ay ke 11 mI ga=amaH ƒvhar AsTy KeA=aRtŸ Ke nih Aivgtman Ke Aem kaeliguH to pKI 12 mI ga=amaH ƒvhar Ke Aem EacutendashaH=I AaƒuH

wabrvbar Aeno A=R Aem Ke ke 11 mI ga=amaH smiktIne xuacircnyno Aa]y(xuacircnyna Aa]ye j smikt Ke Aem) isacirc krvo Ke te=I TyaH ƒvharne gaE`krIne n=I AwUt‐Aivgtman Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke Ane 12 mI ga=amaH smiktIneAiS=rtano ALp rag Ke te isacirc krvo Ke te=I ƒvhar Ocirc elo Yacuteyojnvan KeAem TyaH kaeliguH Ke te=I to pHiDt ]I jycHdOgraveAe qulaso kyEgrave ke ƒvharne je AsTykIo Ke te gaE` krIne kIo Ke p` Awav krIne AsTy kIo n=I bHna kar`maHp` AhAuml Aem j smjvuH

Ahabrvbar Aa]y krvana sHbHmaH i5kazI uv atildeƒ j muQy Ke te=I TyaH (11mI ga=amaH) muQy je atildeƒSvwav Ke tene inuumly khIne te sTya=R Ke Aem kaeliguH KeAne pyaRyne ƒvhar khIne AstŸ kII Aaxy Aem Ke ke muQy je atildeƒSvwav tenIsup1iUacute krtaH smikt =ay Ke mae te sTya=R Ke Aem khIne pyaRyne gaE` krI AsTya=RkhIne n=I Aem khevamaH AaƒuH Ke

wabrvbar Aa to vItragno magR Ke AemaH vItragta kem =ay AenuH rhSy




Yacuteg kyuAring Ke pHcaiStkay ga=a 172 maH Aave Ke ke xaIumlnuH taTpyR vItragta KeAhabrvbar care Anuyogno sar vItragta Ke Ae vItragta Yacuteg kem =ay to khe Keke i5kazI sTya=R sda vItragSvwav‐cEtNySvwavI Aek wgvan AaTmanoAa]y krtaH vItragta Yacuteg =ay Ke Aele i5kazI uv inj prmaTmatildeƒmaH jsup1iUacute krvI Ae carey Anuyogno sar Ke Aem isacirc =yuH

Aa tara ihtnI vat Ke wabrvbar Ahahabrvbar iht kem =ay to khe Ke‐prmstŸ$p saaeligbo siCcdanHdSv$p Yacutewu AHdr inTy prmaTmSv$pe saUgraveatŸ ibrajmanKe Aava inj prmaTmSvwavna Aa]ye pyaRymaH inrakul AanHd$p prmaTmpdYacuteg =ay Ke Ane te AenuH iht Ke Aene suqnuH Yacuteyojn Ke ne to suqam YacutewuAaTma i5kaz Ke Aeno Aa]y krva=I suqnI dxa Yacuteg =ay Ke Aa isvay bIjiexclHAaDuH‐AvzuH kre Ae magR n=I _pay n=I smOcircùH kaH

hve AhAuml isacircaHt xuH nTHORNI =yo ke _pyogmaH ragaidkr` te bHnuH kar`Ke _pyogmaH ragnuH krvuH A=aRtŸ ragnI sa=e AekTvbuiacirc krvI te bHnuH kar` Keszligyare _pyogmaH vItragSv$pnuH Yacuteg krvuH te AbHnuH kar` Ke AanHdnuH kar` KesuqnuH Ane xaHitnuH kar` Ke Lyo AavI vatbrvbar Arebrvbar sTy j Aa Ke bharnI cIjje rag ke je Aena (inmRz) _pyogmaH n=I te bharnI cIjne _pyogmaH AekakarkrvI Ae bHnuH kar` Ke duqnuH kar` Ke smOcircùH kaH KhazamaH Aave Ke neke‐

mdashlaq batkI bat yhEH inuumly _r lavocedil toir skl jg dHd‐fHd int Aatm |yavo˜

wabrvbar taro wgvan AHdr pUr` suqam Yacutewu ibraje Ke TyaH Ocircnebrvbar AenIAo= (Aa]y) lenebrvbar Aena pDqe cnebrvbar tuH ragaid pyaRyne pDqe cyo Ko Ae toduq Ke AhAuml isacircaHtmaH to Aa khe Ke ke‐_pyogmaH ragnuH krvuH ampan sa=e ragnuHmezvvuH Ae bHnuH kar` Ke duqnuH kar` Ke

YacuteAElig- ampanIne im+yaTv gya pKI rag to rhe Ke te Aene bHnuH kar` Ke kenih

smaan- smaan Aem Ke ke ampanIna Ae ragnuH bHn im+yaTvna bHnIApeUgraveaAe ATyHt ALp Ke te=I Aene gaE krIne tene bH n=I Aem kaeliguH Kecedil kemkemuQyp e to ampanmaH ragna AekTv$p im+yaTv j bHnuH kar` Ke

bIOgrave rIte khIAe to ƒvharrTn5yno je rag Ke Ae bHnuH kar` Ke AeAhAuml isacirc n=I krvuH p` ƒvharrTn5yno je xuwrag‐xuwopyog Ke tene AaTma



smysar ga=a 237 =I 241 ) ( 19

sa=e AekTv krvuH wezvI devuH te bHnuH kar` Ke Aem AhAuml isacirc krvuH Ke vzI bIOgravejGyaAe jyaH moUgravenuH kar` isacirc krvuH hoy TyaH Aem Aave ke‐inuumlyrTn5y$pmoUgravemagR Ae moUgravenuH kar` Ke Ane ƒvharrTn5yno je rag Ke te bHnuH kar` Kep` Ae to (smiktIne) moUgravena kar`nI ne bHna kar`nI iwNnta TyaH SpUacutekrvI Ke AhAuml to im+yasup1iUacutene kem bH Ke Ae isacirc krvuH Ke te=I Aene to ragnuH_pyogmaH AekTv krvuH Ae bHnuH kar` Ke Aem isacirc kyuAring Ke AavI vat Ke

hve AamaH ko khe Ke sHgn (sHp) krvuH hoy to vItragwav=I p` law=ay Ane rag=I p` law =ay Aem AnekaNt kro mtlb ke vItragwav p`moUgravenuH kar` Ke Ane xuwrag‐pu~ywav p` moUgravenuH kar` Ke Aem mano to sHgn= Ocircy

to khIAe KIAe ke‐Yacutewubrvbar Aa tara ihtnI vat Ke xuH ke ragne‐pu~yne‐wavne _pyogmaH AekTv krvuH Ae bHnuH kar` Ke Ane ragne _pyog=I iwNnpaDIne Aeklo (inweRz) _pyog krvo Ae AbH‐moUgravenuH kar` Ke Aa mhaisacircaHtKe AamaH jray baHKoD ke Ilap uH calI xke nih rag=I law =ay Aem mane Aeto rag=I potanuH AekTv krnaro Kecedil te im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ane tene bH j =ay moUgrave n=ay AavI vat Kebrvbar

Ahahabrvbar AhAuml khevuH Ke ke AaTmana cEtNyna veparmaH ragnuH AekTv krvuHKoDI de kemke _pyogmaH‐cEtNynI pirìtmaH ragnuH AekTv krvuH Ae bHnuH kar` Kewabrvbar cahe to dev‐xaIuml‐guIgravenI wirsaquono rag ho cahe mhavtaidno ivkLp ho vacahe gu ‐guÌna wedno ivkLp ho‐Aene cEtNymUitR Yacutewu AaTma sa=e AekTv kre Aeim+yaTv Ke Ane Ae j sHsar Ane car gitmaH rqDvanuH mUizyuH Ke xuH kaeliguH wirsaquoke vtaidna ivkLp te im+yaTv Ke Aem nih p` te ivkLpne‐ragne _pyogmaHAekmek krvo te im+yaTv Ke Ane te bHnuH sHsarnuH mUz kar` Ke

ga=a 237 =I 241 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn

AhAuml inuumlyny Yacutean krIne k=n Ke

Aele ke ƒvharno rag Ke Aene AhAuml gaE` krI naQyo Ke ampanIneAiS=rtano rag Ke p` Ae vat AhAuml levI n=I AhAuml to inuumly vStu je xuacirccEtNy Ke tena _pyogmaH ragnuH krvuH Ae bHnuH kar` Ke Aem vat Ke sMyGdxRn=ya bad je ALp rag =ay Ane te vDe tene je ALp bH =ay




Ae AhAuml gaE` krIne inuumlyny Yacutean k=n kyuAring Ke

hve AhAuml inuumlynI ƒaQya kre Ke‐szligyaH inbaR hetu=I isiacirc =ay te jinuumly Ke bHnuH kar` ivcartaH inbaRp e Ae j isacirc =yuH ke‐im+yasup1iUacute puruOslash jeragaumleOslashmohwavone potana _pyogmaH kre Ke te ragaidk j bHnuH kar` KesMyGdxRn pKI je ragaidk Aekla (AiS=rtana) =ay Ke te bHnuH (muQy) kar`n=I Aem khevuH Ke hve khe Ke‐

te isvay bIOcircH‐bhu kmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrelo lok mn‐vcn‐kaynayog Anek krò t=a cetn‐Acetnno Fat‐bHnaH kar` n=Icedil Ocirce temna=I bH=to hoy to isacircone y=aQyat cair5vazaAone kevzampanIAone Ane simit$peYacutevtRnara muinAone bHno YacutesHg Aave Ke prHtu temne to bH =to n=I

xuH kaeliguH ke isacirco kmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrela lokmaH hova=I temne bH =voOcirceAecedil y=aQyat cair5vazaAone mn‐vcn‐kayna yognI iEcircya =ay Ke te=Itemne p` bH =vo OcirceAe kevzampanIAone p` krò nam [iNatildeyo Ke te=I temnep` bH =vo OcirceAe Ane simit$pe YacutevtRta muinAone cetn‐Acetnno Fat =ayKe te=I temne p` bH =vo OcirceAe prHtu AhAuml khe Ke temne to bH =to n=I hvekhe Ke‐

te=I Aa hetuAomaH (‐karòmaH) ƒiwcar Aaƒo Aele ke Aa care YacutekarbHna hetu trIke inbaRp e isacirc =ta n=I

mae bHnuH kar` ragaidk j Ke Ae inuumly Ke _pyogmaH ragaidkr` AeAek j bHnuH kar` inuumly=I inbaRp e isacirc =ay Ke Ahabrvbar _pyogmaH ragnIAekta‐ickax Ae j inuumly=I bHnuH kar` Ke

AhAuml simit$pe YacutevtRnara muinAonuH nam lIuH Ane Aivrt dexivrtnuHnam n lIuH tenuH kar` Ae Ke ke‐Aivrt t=a dexivrtne baaelig simit$p Yacutevltiiquestn=I te=I cair5mohsHbHI rag=I ikHictŸ bH =ay Kecedil mae svR=a bHna AwavnIApeUgraveamaH temnuH nam n lIuH bakI AHtrHgnI ApeUgraveaAe to teAo p` inbAring jOcirc`va

co=a Ane paHcma gu`S=anvazane jevI muinne hoy Ke tevI ƒvharnIsimitno Awav Ke te=I temne svR=a bHno Awav n=I p` k=HictŸ bH Ke te=ItemnuH nam AhAuml n lIuH bakI Aene AHtrHgmaH Svwavsup1iUacute =[ Ke Ane ragnIAektabuiacirc tUI g Ke Ae ApeUgraveaAe to te bHriht j Ocirc`va smysar ga=a 14‐1p maH Aave Ke ne ke‐



smysar ga=a 237 =I 241 ) ( 21

jo pSsid APpa`H AbacircpusbquoH

Ahahabrvbar Aava AbacircSpltUacute Yacutewu AaTmane je e sup1iUacutemaH lIo Ke tene bHn Kenih wgvan AaTma AHdr AbHSv$p Ke Ane tene sup1iUacutemaH lenara piràm p`ragne prna sHbH riht AbH j Ke

Ahahabrvbar je e rag=I iwNn pDIne AHdr AbHSv$p wgvan AaTmanewaZyo Ke tene bHnriht j Ame khIAe KIAe Aem khe Ke ampannI pyaRymaHpU RSv$p potana wgvanna wea =ya nebrvbar wle pyaRymaH wgvan Aaƒa n=I p`pyaRymaH wgvannaH ampan‐]acircan AavI gyaH Ke phelaH pyaRymaH ragnI AektaAavtI htI Ane hve pyaRymaH rag ivnano Aaqo cEtNyno puHj Yacutewu AaVyo KeAhahabrvbar ragno Awav =ne pyaRymaH pUr` atildeƒSvwav jàyo Ke AevaSvwavsup1iUacutevHtne AhAuml khe Ke bH n=I inbAringta Ke AavI vat Ke bapubrvbar duinyasa=e mezvva jx to mez nih qay p` kaH vadivvade par pDe Aem Ke nih

vzI ko khe Ke‐AmarI sa=e vad kro p` wabrvbar vad=I vStu mze Aemn=I konI vad krIAe inymsarmaH wgvan ]I kuHdkuHdacayRdeve vad pirhtRƒ KeAem kaeliguH Kecedil Svsmy ne prsmy sa=e vad n krIx Aem kaeliguH Ke bnarsIdase p`kaeliguH Ke ke‐

mdashsdŸguIgrave khE shjka Ha vadivvad krE saE AHabrvbar˜

wabrvbar tne Aem lage ke vad krta n=I mae AavDtuH n=I to wlecedil tuH Aemmane AemaH mne xuH vaHo Ke AemaH mne kaH nukxan n=I

Ahabrvbar qUbI to OcircuAobrvbar khe Ke‐co=e paHcme gu S=ane AHtrHgmaH inbAring jOcirc`va Aem kem kaeliguH kar` ke ragnI Aektavazo bHmaH Ke Ane rag=I iwNnpDndasho Aene bH Ke nih‐Aem AhAuml isacirc krvuH Ke Aolo muinno daqlo AaPyo AemaHmuinraj Yacutemadriht simitpUvRk yTn=I cale Ke TyaH muinrajne AihHsa Ke (svR=a)bH n=I mae TyaH Aeva Ogravevne muQyp e (sup1UacuteaHtmaH) lIo Ke p` AhAuml to ragnIAekta jene tUI Ke Aevo mplusmn puruOslash p` co=e gu S=ane (pyaRymaH) inbAring Ke Aemkhe Ke smOcirc uH kaH

∙ ∙ ∙hve Aa A=RnuH kzx$p kaVy khe Ke‐


bNkEumlt kmRbH krnaruH kar` n kmRbhulH jgtŸ n=I bhu kmRyoGy




pudŸglo=I wrelo lok n clnaTmkH kmR va n=I clnSv$p kmR (A=aRtŸ kay‐vcn‐mnnI iEcircya$p yog) n nEkkràin n=I Anek YacutekarnaH krò va nicdŸ-AicdŸ-v ke n=I cetn‐Acetnno Fat

to kmRbHnuH kar` xuH Ke to khe Ke‐

_pyogwU ragaidiw ydŸ OkymŸ smupyait _pyogwU A=aRtŸ AaTmaragaidk sa=e je AEky pame Ke s Ov kevlH te j Aek (‐maœa ragaidk sa=eAekp uH pamvuH te j) ikl qreqr nltàm bNhetu wvit puruOslashone bHnuH kar` Ke

xuH kaeliguH _pyogwU ‐Aele wgvan AaTmanI wUimka to cEtNyna_pyog$p Ke A=aRtŸ AaTma Ocirc`va‐deqvana _pyogSvwav=I i5kaz wrelo KecedilAne tenuH vtRman p` cEtNymy _pyog Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aava cEtNymy _pyognI wUimkamaH je ragne krto n=Iwezvto n=I te ampanI inbAring Ke Ane AenI sa=e je ragaidkne Aek kre Ke te jqreqr puruOslashone (‐AaTmane) bHnuH kar` Ke Lyo Aa cokquH lIuH ke _pyogwU ‐i5kaz ampandxRnna _pyogSv$p je AaTma AemaH ragnI Aekta krvI te j AenebHnuH kar` Ke AamaH smiktIna AiS=rtana bHne kaI naQyo Ke A=aRtŸg`trImaH lIo n=I muQy bH im+yaTv Ke muQy sHsar im+yaTv Ke muQy Aasvim+yaTv Ke

jem 11 mI ga=amaH i5kazIne muQy krI sTya=R inuumly kaeligo tem AhAumli5kazI AbHSv$pmaH ampan sa=e ragnI Aekta krvI Aene muQy krIne sHsar kaeligoAene j bHnuH kar` kaeliguH

wava=R- AhAuml inuumlyny=I Aek ragaidkne j bHnuH kar` kaeliguH Ke AhAumlragaidk Aele _pyogmaH ragaidknuH AekTv krvuH‐Aem levuH hve (hvenI ga=aAomaH)svze=I vat lexe Aa wava=R pUro =yo


rsquorsquorsquo lsquolsquolsquo



ga=a 242 =I 246

jh pu` so cev `ro ehe sVviMh Avi`de sHtereùbhuliMm a e kreid sT=eihH vayamH 242

iKHdid iwHdid y tha talItlkyilvHsipHDIAosiCciquestaiciquesta H kreid dVva`muvFadH 243

_vFadH kiexclVvHtSs tSs ààivheihH kr eihHi`CKydo icHteszligj hu ikHpCcygo ` rybHo 244


OvH sMmaidsbquoI vIcircHto bhuivhesu jogesuAkrHto _vAoge ragadI ` ilPpid rO` 246

sMyGsup1iUacute _pyogmaH ragaidk krto n=I _pyogno Ane ragaidkno wedOcircÌ ragaidkno SvamI =to n=I te=I tene pUvEgravekt ceUacutea=I bH =to n=I‐Aem hvekhe Ke‐

jevI rIte vzI te j nr te tel svR dUr krIƒayam krto xIuml=I bhu rjwyaR S=ane rhIcedil 242


bhu OcirctnaH krò vDe _pFat krta tehneinuumly =kI icHtn kro rjbH nih xuH kar e 244

Aem Ocirc`vuH inuumly =kI-cIkà je te nr ivOslasherjbHkar` te j Ke nih kayceUacutea xeOslash je 24p

yogo ivivmaH vtRto Ae rIt sMyGsup1iUacute jeragaid _pyoge n krto rj=I nv lepay te 246




y=a pun s cEv nr Snehe svRiSmthornpnIte sitre ubhule S=ane kroit xIumlEVyaRyammŸ 242


_pFatH kiexclvRtStSy nanaivE kr EinuumlytiuumlNTytaH qlu ikMYacuteTyiyko n rjobN 244

y s tu SnehwavStiSmNnre ten tSy rjobNinuumlyto ivampeyH n kayceUacuteaiw xeOslashaiw 245

OvH sMyGsup1iUacutevRtRmano bhuiveOslashu yogeOslashuAkiexclvRNnupyoge ragadInŸ n ilPyte rjsa 246

ga=a=R- (y=a pun) vzI jevI rIte‐ (s c Ov nr) te j puruOslash(svRiSmnŸ Snehe) smSt tel Aaid iSnG pda=Rne (ApnIte sit) dUr krvamaHAavtaH (re bhule) bhu rjvazI (S=ane) jGyamaH (xIumlE) xIumlo vDe (VyayammŸkroit) ƒayam kre Ke (t=a) Ane (talItlkdlIvHxip~DI) taD tmal kezvaHs Axok vgere vltUgraveone (iKniiquest) Kede Ke (iwniiquest c) wede Ke (siciquestaiciquestanaH)siciquest t=a Aiciquest (atildeVyaàmŸ) atildeƒono (_pFatmŸ) _pFat (kroit) kre Kecedil(nanaivE krÈ) Ae rIte nana YacutekarnaH krò vDe (_pFatH kiexclvRt) _pFatkrta (tSy) te puruOslashne (rjobN) rjno bH (qlu) qerqr (ikMYacuteTyiyk)kya kar e (n) n=I =to (inuumlyt) te inuumly=I (icNTytamŸ) ivcaro (tiSmnŸnre) te puruOslashmaH (y s Snehwav tu) je tel Aaidno cIkaxwav hoy (ten)tena=I (tSy) tene (rjobN) rjno bH =ay Ke (inuumlyt ivampeyH) Aeminuumly=I Ocirc`vuH (xeOslashaiw kayceUacuteaiw) xeOslash kayanI ceUacuteaAo=I (n) n=I =to(mae te puruOslashmaH cIkaxna Awavna kar e j tene rj cCcediltI n=I) (OvH) AevIrIte‐ (bhuiveOslashu yogeOslashu) bhu Yacutekarna yogomaH (vtRman) vtRto (sMyGsup1iUacute)sMyGsup1iUacute (_pyoge) _pyogmaH (ragadInŸ AkiexclvRnŸ) ragaidkne nih krto =ko(rjsa) kmRrj=I (n ilPyte) lepato n=I

Ika- jevI rIte te j puruOslash smSt Snehne (A=aRtŸ svR cIkaxne‐telAaidne) dUr krvamaH AavtaH te j Svwav=I j bhu rj=I wrelI wUimmaH (A=aRtŸSvwav=I j bhu rj=I wrelI te j wUimmaH) te j xIumlƒayam$pI kmR (iEcircya)krto te j Anek YacutekarnaH krò vDe te j siciquest‐Aiciquest vStuAono



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 2p


lok kmRttofrac12Stu sofrac12Stu c pirSpNdaTmkH kmR ttŸtaNyiSmNkràin sNtu icdicdŸVyapadnH caStu ttŸragadInupyogwUimmnynŸ ampanH wvNkevlHbNH nEv kiexcltofrac12PyupETyymho sMyGsup1gaTma uvmŸ 165

Fat krto rj=I bHato‐lepato n=I kar` ke tene rjbHnuH kar` je tel AaidnuH

mdRn teno Awav Kecedil tevI rIte sMyGsup1iUacute potamaH ragaidkne nih krto =ko te j

Svwav=I j bhu kmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrela lokmaH te j kay‐vcn‐mnnuH kmR

(A=aRtŸ kay‐vcn‐mnnI iEcircya) krto te j Anek YacutekarnaH krò vDe te j

siciquest‐Aiciquest vStuAono Fat krto kmR$pI rj=I bHato n=I kar` ke tene bHnuH

kar` je ragno yog (‐ragmaH OcirceDa`) teno Awav Ke

wava=R- sMyGsup1iUacutene pUvEgravekt svR sHbHo hova KtaH p` ragna sHbHno

Awav hova=I kmRbH =to n=I Aana sm=RnmaH pUveR kheva gyuH Ke


loka=R- (kmRtt lok s AStu) mae te (pUvEgraversaquo) bhu kmR=I (kmRyoGypudŸglo=I) wrelo lok Ke te wle ho (pirSpNdaTmkH kmR ttŸ c AStu) te mn‐vcn‐kayana clnSv$p kmR (A=aRtŸ yog) Ke te p` wle ho (tain kràinAiSmnŸ sNtu) te (pUvEgraversaquo) krò p` tene wle ho (c) Ane (ttŸ icdŸ-AicdŸ-VyapadnH AStu) te cetn‐Acetnno Fat p` wle ho prHtu (Aho) Ahobrvbar (AymŸsMyGsup1gŸ-AaTma) Aa sMyGsup1iUacute Aabdquoa (ragadInŸ _pyogwUimmŸ AnynŸ) ragaidkne_pyogwUimmaH nih lavto =ko (kevlH ampanH wvnŸ) kevz (Aek) ampan$pe =to‐pir`mto =ko (kiexclt Aip bNmŸ uvmŸ n Ov _pEit) ko p` kar`=I bHnecoTHORNs n=I j pamto (Ahobrvbar deqobrvbar Aa sMyGdxRnno AdŸwut mihma Ke)

wava=R- AhAuml sMyGsup1iUacutenuH AdŸwut mahaTMy kaeliguH Ke Ane lok yog kr`cEtNy‐AcEtNyno Fat‐Ae bHna kar` n=I Aem kaeliguH Ke Aa=I Aem n smjvuH keprOgravevnI ihHsa=I bH kaeligo n=I mae SvCKHdI = ihHsa krvI AhAuml to Aem AaxyKe ke AbuiacircpUvRk kdaictŸ prOgravevno Fat p` = Ocircy




(plt+vI)

t=aip n inrgRlH cirtuimyte ampainnaHtdaytnmev sa ikl inrgRla VyapltitAkamkEumltkmR tNmtmkar H ampainnaHaumlyH n ih ivIgrave|yte ikmu kroit janait c 166

to tena=I bH =to n=I prHtu szligyaH buiacircpUvRk Ogravev marvana wav =xe TyaH topotana _pyogmaH ragaidkno sdŸwav Aavxe Ane te=I TyaH ihHsa=I bH =xe jszligyaH Ogravevne ijvaDvano AiwYacuteay hoy TyaH p` A=aRtŸ te AiwYacuteayne pìnuumlynymaH im+yaTv kaeliguH Ke to marvano AiwYacuteay im+yaTv kem n hoy hoy jmae k=nne nyivwag=I y=a=R smOgrave ]acircan krvuH svR=a AekaHt manvuH te toim+yaTv Ke 16p


loka=R- (t=aip) t=aip (A=aRtŸ lok Aaid karò=I bH kaeligo n=I Aneragaidk=I j bH kaeligo Ke top`) (ampainnaH inrgRlH cirtumŸ n [yte) ampanIAoneinrgRl (‐myaRdariht SvKHdpè) YacutevtRvuH yoGy n=I kaeliguH (sa inrgRla Vyapltitikl tdŸ-AaytnmŸ Ov) kar` ke te inrgRl YacutevtRn qreqr bHnuH j eka uH Ke(ampainnaH Akam-kEumlt-kmR ttŸ Akar`mŸ mtmŸ) ampanIAone vaHKa ivna kmR (kayR)hoy Ke te bHnuH kar` kaeliguH n=I kem ke (janait c kroit) Ocircè p` Ke Ane(kmRne) kre p` Ke‐ (aumlyH ikmu n ih ivIgrave|yte) Ae bNne iEcircya xuH ivro$p n=I(krvuH Ane Ocirc`vuH inuumly=I ivro$p j Ke)

wava=R- phela kaƒmaH lok Aaidne bHnaH kar` n kaeligaH TyaH Aem nsmjvuH ke baaeligƒvharYacutevltiiquestne bHna karòmaH svR=a j inOslasheI KecedilbaaeligƒvharYacutevltiiquest ragaid piràmne‐bHna kar`ne‐inimiquestwUt Ke te inimiquestpànoAhAuml inOslashe n smjvo ampanIAone AbuiacircpUvRk‐vaHKa ivna‐Yacutevltiiquest =ay Ke te=I bHkaeligo n=I temne kaH SvKHde YacutevtRvanuH kaeliguH n=Icedil kar` ke myaRda riht (AHkuxivna) YacutevtRvuH te to bHnuH j eka uH Ke Ocirc`vamaH Ane krvamaH to prSpr ivroKecedil ampata rhexe to bH nih =ay ktaR =xe to AvXy bH =xe 166

mdashje Ocirc e Ke te krto n=I Ane je kre Ke te Ocirc`to n=Icedil krvuH te to



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 27

(vsNtitlka)

janait y s n kroit kroit yStujanaTyyH n qlu tiTkl kmRragragH Tvbomym|yvsaymahu-imR+yasup1x s inytH s c bNhetu 167

kmRno rag Ke rag Ke te Aampan Ke Ane Aampan Ke te bHnuH kar` Ke˜ AavaA=RnuH kaƒ hve khe Ke‐

loka=R- (y janait s n kroit) je Ocircè Ke te krto n=I (tu) Ane(y kroit AyH qlu janait n) je kre Ke te Ocirc`to n=I (ttŸ ikl kmRrag)je krvuH te to qreqr kmRrag Ke (tu) Ane (ragH AbomymŸ A|yvsaymŸ Aahu)ragne (muinAoAe) Aampanmy A|yvsay kaeligo Kecedil (s inytH im+yasup1x) te(Aampanmy A|yvsay) inym=I im+yasup1iUacutene hoy Ke (c) Ane (s bNhetu) tebHnuH kar` Ke 167

∙ ∙ ∙


sMyGsup1iUacute _pyogmaH ragaidk krto n=I _pyogno Ane ragaidkno wedOcircÌ ragaidkno SvamI =to n=I

xuH khe Ke Ahahabrvbar i5kazI xuacirc Aek ampaykwav pirpU R cEtNymUitR YacutewuAaTmanaH jene ampan‐YacutetIit Ane Anuwv =yaH te sMyGsup1iUacute Ke Aeva sMyGsup1iUacutene xuacirccEtNynI sup1iUacute inrHtr hova=I te potana inmRz ampanSvwavmaH ragne Aekp e krton=I Ahobrvbar sMyGdxRnno ko AicHTy mihma Ke ke sup1iUacutevHt puruOslash potana _pyogmaHragno sHbH‐OcirceDa` j krto n=I Aele xuH ke te _pyogne rag=I Aik OcircÌragno SvamI =to n=I Ahahabrvbar xuacirc _pyognI dxamaH jene AtIiNatildeyAanHdSvwavnuH wan =yuH te hve ragaidk je duqmy Ke teno SvamI kem =ay (nj =ay)

te=I tene pUvEgraversaquo ceUacutea=I bH =to n=I‐Ae hve khe Ke‐

∙ ga=a 242 =I 246 ga=a=R _prnuH Yacutevcn ∙

pamaH (ga=amaH) kreid xBd pDndasho Ke Aele ko Aem khe ke prnI iEcircyaAaTma kre Ke to Aem n=I Ae to loko Aem (sHyog=I) OcircuAe Ke ne ke‐Aa kre KeAele kreid xBd vapyEgrave Ke bakI prnuH ko kre Ke Aem Ke




nih ware vat wabrvbar qreqr to Ae rIte je te smye =ay Ke Aene lokonI (‐ƒvharnI) waOslashamaH kreid ‐kre Ke Aem khevay Ke

vzI ampanI ragmaH vtRto n=I Tyare ko khe-vIcircHto Aem pamaH Ke newabrvbar Ae to bhar=I Ocircenar duinya Aem Ocirc e ke Aa yogaidmaH vteR Ke AelevIcircHto xBd vapyEgrave Ke Aa to lokƒvharnI waOslasha Ke bapubrvbar bakI jene potanaApirimt cEtNySvwavmaH suq waSyuH Ke te szligyaH suq n=I TyaH (‐ragmaH) kemrhe Ahahabrvbar je e pU R Aek ampaykSvwavI suqam inTyanHd Yacutewu AaTmanoAa]y lIo te hve ragna Aa]ymaH kem rhe Ahobrvbar maRTma puruOslash potana_pyogmaH rag sa=e sHbH j krto n=I Ahahabrvbar sMyGdxRnno Aavo koAdŸwUt mihma Kebrvbar smOcircùH kaH


jevI rIte te j puruOslash xuH kaeliguH puruOslash to Aena Ae j Kecedil phelaH je telnamdRnyursaquo hto te j puruOslashnI vat Ke to khe Ke‐

jevI rIte te j puruOslash smSt Snehne (A=aRtŸ svR cIkaxne‐tel Aaidne)dUr krvamaH AavtaH te j Svwav=I j bhu rj=I wrelI wUimmaH (A=aRtŸSvwav=I j bhu rj=I wrelI te j wUimmaH) te j xIuml ƒayam$pI kmR (iEcircya)krto te j Anek YacutekarnaH krò vDe te j siciquest‐Aiciquest vStuAono Fat krtorj=I bHato‐lepato n=I kar` ke tene rjbHnuH kar` je tel AaidnuH mdRn tenoAwav Ke

OcircuAo Aa sup1UacuteaHt Ke AemaH Aa krto ne te krto‐Aem krto krto Aave Keto ko khe‐OcircuAo AamaH lQyuH Kecedil to kre Ke ke nih

Aem n hoy wabrvbar AaTma prnuH kre Ae to im+yaTvwav Ke Aa to AhAumlsup1UacuteaHtmaH teno Aek AHx lne isacircaHt smOcircvvo Ke

hve sup1UacuteaHtne isacircaHtmaH _tare Ke tevI rIte sMyGsup1iUacute potamaH ragaidkne nihkrto =ko te j Svwav=I j bhu kmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrela lokmaH te j kay‐vcn‐mnnuH kmR (A=aRtŸ kay‐vcn‐mnnI iEcircya) krto te j Anek YacutekarnaH kròvDe te j siciquest‐Aiciquest vStuAono Fat krto kmR$pI rj=I bHato n=I kar` ketene bHnuH kar` je ragno yog (‐ragmaH OcirceDa`) teno Awav Ke

OcircuAo Aa smiktno mihmabrvbar je SvwavnI sup1iUacutemaH pUàRnHdno na= YacutewuAaTma waZyo te sup1iUacute nam dxRn‐sMyGdxRn xuH cIj Ke te btave Ke



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 29

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐sMyGsup1iUacute potamaH ragaidkne krto n=I xuH kIuH ke AampanIpotana ampanSvwavmaH ragaidkne Aekmek kre Ke p` ampanI sMyGsup1iUacute potanaampanSvwavmaH ragaidkne Aekmek krto n=I bNnemaH Aavo (‐AavDo moo) fer KebrvbarsmOcircùH kaH Ahabrvbar lokone smiktna mihmanI qbr n=I Aa to bharmaHTyag kre Aele buH = gyuH Aem manebrvbar Ae vt ne inym lIaH Aele smikt tohoy j Aem lokoAe manI lIuH Ke p` bapubrvbar sMyGdxRn ko AlaEikk cIj Kewabrvbar smiktI to Aevo Ke ke je vt inym Aaidne potanamaH (_pyogmaH) krton=I wezvto n=I Lyo AavI vat Kebrvbar

OcircuAo AhAuml xuH khe Ke ke sMyGsup1iUacutene bharna sHyogo phelaH im+yasup1iUacute htoTyare je hta teva j hova KtaH te bHato n=I Svwav=I j bhu kmRyoGypudŸglo=I wrela lokmaH sMyGsup1iUacute Ke kay‐vcn‐mnnI iEcircya p` te j Yacutemaèkrto hoy Ke te j Anek Yacutekarna krò nam [iNatildeyo vDe siciquest‐Aiciquest vStuAonoFat krto hoy Ke top` te kmRrj=I bHato n=I gjb vatbrvbar kem bHato n=Ikar` ke bHnuH kar` je im+yaTv va ampanmaH ragnuH Aek krvuH‐teno tene Awav Kewabrvbar im+yaTv Ae j sHsar Ae j Aasv Ane Ae j bHnuH mUz kar` Ke bIOgravevatne (‐AiS=rtane) gaE` krIne sMyGsup1iUacutene ragna yogno je Awav Ke tenImuQyta=I te inbAring j Ke bHato n=I Aem kaeliguH Ke

gaE`p e bIOcirce bH n=I Aem nih p` AenI AhAuml muQyta krvI n=IsMyGsup1iUacute puruOslash bHnuH mUz kar` je ragno yog (ragmaH OcirceDa`) te krto n=I AemuQy Ke Ahahabrvbar ampanIne ragno sHbH j n=I kemke tene ampanmaH‐ampanSvwavmaHOcirceDa` Ke Aele ragmaH OcirceDa` n=I OcircuAo smiktI cEcircvtplusmn hoy te 96 hOcircrraÌAona vltHdmaH hoy lDamaH eacutewelo p` deqato hoy top` tene bH n=Iragaidno tene sHbH n=I nebrvbar je rag Ke te AiS=rtano Ke Ane tenI AhAuml g`trIn=I p` Ae (cEcircvtplusmn) ragaid=I Aekpàno sHbH kre ragnuH SvaimTv kre to teim+yasup1iUacute =ne bH kre Ke Ahabrvbar AavI JIÌ vat Ke Yacutewubrvbar

sMyGsup1iUacute AaAala sHyogomaH hoy Aele kre Ke‐Aem khevaycedil loko p`sHyog=I OcircuAe Ke ne Aele kre Ke ‐Aem khevaycedil bakI Ae to Aeklo pDI gyoKe TyaH (‐rag=I KUo‐iwNn pDI gyo Ke TyaH) prne‐ragaidne kre EacutendashaH=I n jkre injRra AikarmaH (ga=a 193 maH) AavI gyuH ne ke‐

mdashcetn Acetn atildeƒno _pwog iNatildeyo vDe je je kre susup1iUacute te saE injRrakar` bne˜




Aekkor Aem khe ke AaTma prno _pwog krI xkto n=I Ane vzI AhAuml(_prnI ga=amaH) khe Ke ke cetn‐Acetnno _pwog sMyGsup1iUacute kre Ke to Aa kevIrIte Ke

wabrvbar Ae to bhar=I duinya deqe Ke Ae ApeUgraveaAe vat krI Ke bakIsmiktIne to ragna yogno Awav Ke Ahahabrvbar mplusmnne to potana xuacirccEtNySvwavmaH sHbH =yo Ke Ane ragno sHbH KUI gyo Kecedil VyvharrTn5ynaragno p` sHbH KUI gyo Ke Aele xuH Aele ke VyvharrTn5ynuH p` AeneSvaimTv n=I

YacuteAElig- to pKI Aeno kona qatamaH naqvuH

_iquestr- Aene jDna qatamaH naqvuH cEtNymUitR Yacutewu AaTmana _pyogmaH tesma xke j nih smOcirc uH kaH bapubrvbar sMyGdxRn mUz mihmavHt cIj Ke Aeivna vt tp Aaidno kaH mihma n=Icedil Ae bo rag to =o=aH Ke

AampanI wle muin hoy pHcmhavt pazto hoy AotildeavIs mUzgu` paztohoy p` Aene ragnI sa=e sHbH‐OcirceDa` Ke te=I te im+yasup1iUacute Ke VyiwcarI KeAakrI vat Yacutewubrvbar ragnI sa=e jene sHbH Ke te VyiwcarI Ke Ane jene rag sa=esHbH n=I te AVyiwcarI‐indEgraveOslash piv5 Ke (qreqr to ragne Ane AaTmaneVyvhare ampey‐ampayksHbH Ke p` ragnI sa=e bIOcirce AaDo sHbH (‐AekpànosHbH) krvo te Vyiwcar Ke)

Ahabrvbar sMyGdxRn xuH Ke AenI YacuteaiPt kem =ay ne Ae YacuteaPt =taH OgravevnI xuHiS=it hoy‐hve Ae vat lokone saHwzvay mze nih Ae ibcara ke id AHdrOcircy Ae to bharmaH vt tp wirsaquo pUOcirc [Tyaidna ragmaH‐duqmaH roka rheszligyaH (‐suqini AaTmatildeVymaH) suq Ke TyaH n Aave wabrvbar Aam ne AamAnHtkaz vItI gyo Ke bapubrvbar

AhAuml khe Ke‐mplusmnne VyvharrTn5yno ivkLp hoy Ke p` AemaH te rokaòn=I A=aRtŸ AenI sa=e te sHbH‐OcirceDa` krto n=I mplusmnAe to jemaH AnHtampanAnHtsuq AnHt AanHd Aaid AnHt AnHtgu` smltiacirc wrelI Ke Aeva inj AaTmasa=e sHbH kyEgrave Ke te hve rag=I sHbH kem kre kdIy na kre‐Aem khe Ke

wabrvbar sMyGdxRn Aele xuH ke jeè sHsar$pI vltUgravenI jD toDI naqI Ke AenuHnam sMyGdxRn Ke sMyGdxRn =ya pKI AiS=rtana rag‐aumleOslash$pI DazaH‐paHdDaH raeligaHAenI xuH ivsat Ae to ALpkazmaH sUka j jvanaH mtlb



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 31

ke be‐paHc wvmaH Ae AiS=rtana rag‐aumleOslash sHpU R zI j[ne vItrag =[ AenomoUgrave =xe mae AiS=rtana ragaidna kar e =ta ALpbHne AhAuml bHmaH g~yo jn=I

phelaH(kzx 164maH) _pyogwU xBd kIo ne Aele ke jemaH Ocirc`va‐deeqvano Svwav Ke ampandxRnno Svwav Ke AevI _pyognI wUimkamaH mIR Ogravevdya dan vt Aaidna ragne wezvto n=I Ahabrvbar xuacirc _pyogSv$pnuH SvaimTvKoDI te vtaidmaH SvaimTv krto n=I xuH kaeliguH Aa IumlI‐pu5‐pirvar tn‐mn‐vcn [Tyaid to kyaHy baOcircuAe raeligaH AhAuml to khe Ke‐smiktI puruOslash tene jeƒvharrTn5y hoy Ke teno sHbH‐SvamIpùH krto n=I Arebrvbar Aavo wgvannomarg to kyaHy Aek kor rhI gyo Ane lokoAe bIOcircuH maNyuHbrvbar wabrvbar p` Aanaivna isiacirc n=I hoH

Aa vStuSv$p Ke Ane Sv$pno Ocirc`nar smiktI SvCKHde pir`mto n=IAem ke mare rag sa=e OcirceDa` n=I te=I mne bIlkul bH j =to n=I Aem manInexuwaxuw wavmaH mIR SvCKHdp e (ktaRbuiacircAe) inrHkux YacutevtRto n=I SvCKHde (ktaR=[ne) YacutevtRe Ae to sMyGsup1iUacute j n=I sMyGsup1iUacutene AenI pyaRymaH nbza[ne l[neAiS=rtana ragaid =ay Ke Ae bIOgrave vat Ke Ane ko (‐AampanI) ktaR =[neSvCKHde YacutevteR Ae bIOgrave vat Ke Ahabrvbar mIRne to atildeƒSvwavnI sa=e sHbH =yohova=I te ragaidno sHbH j krto n=I AavI vatbrvbar hve AavI vat ATyare kyaHycaltI n=I ne lokone ibcarane Aa inuumly Ke AekaNt Ke Aem wDkavIne mUzvatne azI de Ke p` wabrvbar Ae ihtno magR n=I hoH AhAuml khe Ke‐AaTma 5`lokno na= AanHdkHd Yacutewu Ke tenI Yacutewuta waVya pKI ragne duq sa=e sHbH ko`kre

Ocirceke ƒvharno Aikar hoy AemaH AevuH Aave ke ampanI vt paze tp AacreAitcar aze [Tyaid p` prma=eR Ocirce[Ae to te Aeno SvamI =to n=I Ahabrvbar jenoAe SvamI n=I tene Ae paze ne Aacre kyaH raeliguH smysar pirixUacutemaH 47xirsaquoAona AikarmaH KeLlI SvSvamIsHbH xirsaquo khI Ke AaTmamaHSvSvamIsHbH namno gu` Ke Aele xuH ke potano wav potanuH Sv Ane poteteno SvamI‐Aeva sHbHmyI SvSvamIsHbH xirsaquo Ke Ahabrvbar pote xuacirc cEtNyFnatildeƒ potana AnHt gu` ne AenI inmRz pyaRyAe potanuH Sv Ane pote Aeno SvamIAavo potamaH SvSvamIsHbH gu` Ke p` ƒvharrTn5yno rag Ae AenuH SvkyaH Ke te=I AaTma Aeno




SvamI n=I Ahahabrvbar Aavo SvSvamI sHbH jene inmRz pir`Myo Ke te smiktIpuruOslash ƒvharrTn5yna ragno SvamI n=I

xaIumlmaH iwNn san‐sa|ynuH k=n Aave Ke TyaH kaeliguH Ke keƒvharrTn5y=I inuumlyrTn5y =ay A=aRtŸ ƒvharrTn5y san neinuumlyrTn5y sa|y Ke wabrvbar Ae to TyaH ƒvharrTn5y=I iwNn san‐sa|yhoy Ke AeluH j btavvuH Ke Aele ke xuacirc sMyGdxRn inuumly Ke te to Svna Aa]yeYacuteg =yelI sup1iUacute Ke Ane Tyare bharmaH saca dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml Yacuteit ]acircano rag hoyKe hve TyaH inuumly smikt to Sv$pna Aa]ye j YacutegyuH Ke ragna kar e nih top` tene shcr OcircÌ ƒvhar=I Aarop krIne san khevamaH Aave Ke dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI ]acircano rag Ke to cair5no doOslash KtaH temaH ]acirca gu nI pyaRyno AaropkrIne tene ƒvhar=I sMyGdxRn khevamaH Aave Ke

pHiDt ]I oDrmlOgraveAe moUgravemagRYacutekaxkmaH FÌ bI SpUacuteta krI Ke szligyaHinuumlyrTn5y Yacutege Ke TyaH dev‐xaIuml‐guIgravenI ]acircana ragne dxRn xaIumlaidna]v`‐mnnne ampan Ane pHcmhavtaidna ragne cair5‐Aem ragne xuacirc dxRn‐ampan‐cair5no Aarop AapIne ƒvharrTn5y kaeligaH Ke p` te=I Ae rag (‐ƒvharrTn5y) xuacirc rTn5y bnI jtaH n=I mtlb ke prma=eR temaH san‐sa|ywav n=I vzI TyaH kaeliguH Ke ke inuumly‐ƒvharnuH svR5 AavuH j Sv$p Ocirc`vuHmtlb ke szligyaH ƒvharnuH k=n hoy TyaH te _pcarma5 Aaroipt k=n Ke Aemy=a=R Ocirc`vuH

AhAuml khe Ke‐sMyGsup1iUacutene bHnuH kar` je ragno yog teno Awav Ke Aeleke tene potana siCcdanHdSv$pmaH OcirceDa` =yuH hova=I tena mihma Aagz ragnomihma tene wasto n=I Ane te ragmaH OcirceDa`‐sHbH krto n=I jem bIOcircH pratildeƒKe tem ragne p` pr trIke Ocirc e Ke te=I tene bH =to n=I


sMyGsup1iUacutene pUvoRrsaquo svR sHbHo hova KtaH p` ragna sHbHno Awavhova=I kmRbH =to n=I Aana sm=RnmaH pUvRe khevay gyuH Ke

sMyGsup1iUacutene pUvoRrsaquo svR sHbHo Aele kmRyoGy pudŸglo=I wrelo lok mn‐vcn‐kaynI iEcircya paHce [iNatildeyonI Yacutevltiiquest Ane siciquest‐Aiciquestno Fat‐Aem svRsHbHo hova KtaH ragno sHbH‐ragnuH AekTv krvuH‐n=I mae tene kmRbH n=I



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 33

sMyGsup1iUacutene AHdrmaH ragnI Aektabuiacirc tUI g[ Ke xuacirc cEtNySvwav nerag bNne iwNnp e wasta hova=I Aene ragno sHbH n=I te=I bhar=I deqay KeAeva bIOcirc svR sHbHo hova KtaH tene ragno sHbH nih hova=I kmRbH =to n=IpU R mursaquoSv$p wgvan AaTmano sHbH =taH tene ragno sHbH tUI gyo Kecedil Aneragna sHbHna AwavmaH tene kmRbH =to n=I AavI vat Ke

∙ ∙ ∙



kmRtt lok s AStu mae te (pUvoRrsaquo) bhu kmR=I (kmRyoGypudŸglo=I) wrelo lok Ke te wle ho pirSpNdaTmk kmR ttŸ c AStu te mn‐vcn‐kayana clnSv$p kmR (A=aRtŸ yog) Ke te p` wle ho tain kràinAiSmnŸ sNtu te (pUvoRrsaquo) krò p` tene wle ho c Ane ttŸ icd-AicdŸ-VyapadnH AStu te cetn‐Acetnno Fat p` wle ho

Ahahabrvbar muinraj khe Ke‐cetn‐Acetnna Fat Aaid svR sHbHo wle howabrvbar Aa=I Aem n smjvuH ke smiktIne Ogravevno Fat [Uacute Ke Aa to svR bharnasHbHo Yacuteit smiktIne _peUgravea Ke Aem vat Ke Ahabrvbar Ame AemaH OcirceData n=I Aemmuinraj khe Ke Amne Amara SvatildeƒnI ApeUgravea =[ Ke AemaH svR prnI _peUgravea KeAem vat Ke jem SvvStunI ApeUgravea Ae bIOgrave cIj AvStu Ke tem wgvan ampayknIsup1iUacutemaH rag AvStu Ke rag ragmaH wle ho p` xuacirc cEtNySv$pmaH Ae n=I AemaramaH n=I Aem khe Ke wabrvbar vItragno marg qUb gHwIr Kebrvbar

bhu kmR=I wrelo lok Ke to wle ho mtlb ke AnHt bIOcirc AaTmaneAnHta prma u wle ho teAo potpotanI AiStmaH Ke teAo maramaH kyaH Ke mneAena=I kaH[ (sHbH) n=I mn‐vcn‐kayanI iEcircya Ke to wle hocedil te AenamaH KecedilAe prnuH AiStp uH Ke te kaH[ =oDuH caLyuH Ocircy Ke p` te maramaH‐xuacirc cEtNymaHn=I AenuH AiStTv AenamaH wle ho mne kaH[ n=I

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐te pHceiNatildeyono vepar wle ho ne te cetn‐Acetnno Fatwle ho gjb vatbrvbar ko ne Aem =ay ke pHceiNatildeyono ivjy krnara Ane KkaynIrUgravea krnara muinraj xuH AavuH kre cetnmaH to pHceiNatildeyno Fat




p` AavI gyo smiktI lDa[maH eacutewo hoy Tyare ha=I FoDa Aaid pHceiNatildeyno p`Fat =ay Ke Aam KtaH p` pap nih

wabrvbar AhAuml k[ ApeUgravea=I khe Ke te jra Iro =[ne saHwz TyaH je Fatvgere hoy Ke te to Aena kar e AenamaH hoy Ke AemaH mne xuH Ke huH kyaH AenaOcirceDa`maH‐sHbHmaH eacutewo KuH huH AemaH ho_H to ne (to bH =ay ne) mne Aena=IkaH[ n=I Aem khe Ke AanHdFnOgrave Aek pgtmaH khe Ke‐

mdashAagm ipyala pIAo mtvala cInI A|yatmvasaAanHdFn cetn VhE qelE deeqE lok tmasa˜

Ahahabrvbar loko to bhar=I deqe Ke p` smysar‐svR isacircaHtno sar‐Aevawgvan AaTmano jene sHbH =yo Ke Aene ragno sHbH tUI gyo Kecedil Aene bharnasvR sHbHo Yacuteit _peUgravea j Ke Aem AhAuml vat Ke smOcirc uH kaH

hve khe Ke‐Aa ba sHbHo wle ho prHtu Aho Ahobrvbar AymŸsMyGsup1gŸAaTma Aa sMyGsup1iUacute AaTma ragadInŸ _pyogwU mmŸ Anyn ragaidne_pyogmaH nih lavto =ko kevlH ampanH wvnŸ kevz (Aek) ampan$pe =to‐pir`mto =ko kiexclt Aip bNmŸ uvmŸ n Ov _pEit ko p` kar`=I bHnecoTHORNs n=I j pamto

xuH kaeliguH ke sMyGsup1iUacute puruOslash ragaidne Aele ke pu~y‐papna wavne_pyogwUimmaH lavto n=I _pyogwUim Aele xuH ke Ocirc`va‐deqvana Svwavmyje cEtNyno _pyog tenI wUim nam Aaar je AaTma temaH maRTma ragno sHbHkrto n=I gjb vat Ke wabrvbar mIR puruOslashnI AHtrdxa AdŸwut AlaEikk Ke Ahobrvbarxuacirc rTn5yno rnar maRTma ƒvharrTn5yna ragne AaTmamaH lavto n=IAavI vat Kebrvbar

Tyare ko bIOcirc khe Ke ke ƒvhar krtaH krtaH inuumly =ay

Are Yacutewu tuH xuH khe Ke Aabrvbar jEndxRn=I Ae bhu ivprIt vat Ke wabrvbarAa tara itrSkar maenI vat n=I p` tara stŸna ihtnI vat Ke wgvanbrvbartuH pUàRnHdno na= cEtNymUitR Yacutewu AHdr prmaTmSv$p wgvan Ko ne Ahabrvbartara cEtNy wgvannI AHdrmaH rag=I law =ay Aem ragne lavvo Ae mouHnukxan Ke Yacutewubrvbar wabrvbar teH ragna rs vDe siCcdanHd wgvanne bhu raHkokrI naQyobrvbar mha mihmavHt cEtNymhaYacutewu Aevo tuH Ane tene xuH rag jevaivprIt pamr ne duq$p wav=I law =ay n =ay hoH te=I to khe Ke ke



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 3p

ampanI inuumly‐ƒvhar bNne sa=e hova KtaH ko p` ragne cEtNynI wUimmaH‐AaTmamaH lavto n=I

atildeƒsHghmaH (ga=a 47 maH) Aave Ke ke‐

duivhH ip moEacuteqhe_H Jaè pa_ìd jH muÌ i`yma

Ahabrvbar maRTma Sv$pna Aa]ymaH gyo Tyare tene |yanmaH inuumly (rTn5y)Yacuteg =ay Ke Ane te kaze je rag bakI Ke tene ƒvhar (rTn5y) khe Ke AaYacutemaè muinne inuumly‐ƒvhar‐bHne rTn5y$p moUgravemagR |yanmaH Yacuteaordm =ay Ke AhAumlkhe Ke‐ampanI Ae ƒvharne inuumlymaH lavto n=I AenamaH (‐inuumlymaH) Ae (‐ƒvhar) Ke j nih pKI ƒvhar=I inuumly =ay Ae YacuteAElig j kyaH Ke Aene neƒvharne sHbH j n=I Ane Ocirce ƒvharno sHbH kre to im+yasup1iUacute =[ OcircysmOcircùH kaH

Ahobrvbar 5` lokna na=nI Amltt JrtI vaÌmaH Aem AaƒuH ke‐wgvanbrvbar tuHinmRzanHdno na= Yacutewu Amlttno sagr Ko Ahabrvbar Aavo Amlttno sagr jenepyaRymaH _KZyo‐Yacuteg =yo te hve temaH ragna Jerne kem wezve AHdrmaHYacutewuTvxirsaquo jene Yacuteg =[ Ke te AqHiDt Yacutetap vDe SvtH5 xowayman potanaYacutewumaH pamr ragne kem wezve Ahobrvbar idgHbr sHtoAe Amltt reDyaH Ke

Ahabrvbar khe Ke‐scetno Fat ho to hocedil hve siciquestmaH Aekla AekeiNatildey Ke kaHAemaH to AekeiNatildey=I pHceiNatildey bay AavI gya ba ho to hocedil AemaH tne xuH Kehve Aano A=R n bese Aele loko Ika kre Ke ke‐Lyo smiktIne pHceiNatildeynI ihHsahoy Kecedil Aavo kH[ sMyGsup1iUacute hoy Are wabrvbar Aa to sMyGsup1iUacutene _pyogmaH ragnasHbHno Awav Kee te=I kdaictŸ tena inimiqueste bharmaH siciquestno Fat =ay top` tevDe tene ihHsa n=I bH n=I Aem khe Ke wabrvbar Aa to Ajr‐Amr Pyala KeYacutewubrvbar Ae Ogravervay to sHsar KUI Ocircy AevI vat Ke Aene pcavtaH AavDvuH Ocirce[Ae

ragaidkne _pyogmaH nih lavto =ko‐Aem ragaidk xBd lIo Ke neAemaH xuwaxuw bay ivwav AavI gya te ihHsa jU corI ivOslashyvasna Aaidnaragne _pyogmaH lavto n=I Ae to Ik p` te AihHsaidna t=a dya dan wirsaquopUOcirc [Tyaidna ragney _pyogmaH lavto n=I Ahahabrvbar potanI piv5_pyogwUimmaH te ko p` Apiv5tane lavto n=I IumlI‐pu5‐pirvar t=a vepar‐Ho Aaidna Axuw ragne _pyogwUimmaH lavto n=I AeluH j nih te dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml YacuteTyenI ]acircana xuwragne p` _pyogwUimmaH lavto n=I




Ahahabrvbar potana AmlttSv$p stŸmaH te AstŸ Aeva ragaidna Jerne te kem wezveAhobrvbar AacayRdevee ko gjbnI AdŸwut Ika krI Kebrvbar

Ahabrvbar Ikakar AacayR KeLle kzxmaH Aem khe Ke ke‐ OcircuAobrvbar Aa IkaxBdonI bnI Ke Amara=I nihcedil Ame to ampanmaH KIAe Ika krvana ivkLpmaHyn=I to pKI waOslashamaH to kyaH=I AavIAe Ahabrvbar sHtone Ikakar hovano ƒvhareAarop Aave tey gotuH n=I TyaH kzxIkamaH ]I rajmlOgraveAe qulaso kyoR Ke ke‐gH=nI Ikana ktaR AmlttcHatilde namna AacayR Yacuteg Ke (inimiquestpè) top` mhanKe moa Ke sHsar=I ivrrsaquo Ke te=I gH= krvanuH Aiwman krta n=I Aeno A=Rj Ae =yo ke temne gH=nuH krvapùH n=I Aem j te y=a=R Ocirc e Ke

kone =ay ke‐A|yaTmgH=nI AavI srs mhan Ika Yacutewubrvbar Aape krI neAap‐huH ktaR n=I‐Aem kho Ko Ae kevI vatbrvbar

saHwz wabrvbar muinraj Aem khe Ke‐Ae waOslashane to waOslasha krecedil Ae waOslashamaH huHgyo n=I Ae waOslasha maramaH AavI n=Icedil to huH Aene kem kruH Are te waOslashana kazeje ivkLp _yo Ke te ivkLpney mara _pyogmaH lavto n=Icedil Ae ivkLp maruH ktRƒn=I Lyo AavI vat Kebrvbar

TyaH (5IOcirc) kzxmaH AacayRdeve na kaeliguH ke Ika krtaH marI prm xuiacirc =OcirceTyaH AemaH p` Aa j Nyay Ke ke Ikana kazmaH maIgraveH je AHtsup1RiUacutenuH Ocircer Ke te vltiacircpamo kemke Ikana ivkLpne huH mara _pyogSvwavmaH wezvto n=I Lyo AavuH KeTyaH ivkLp=I‐rag=I law =ay Ae vat kyaH rhI

Ocirce ragaidne _pyogwUimmaH wezvto n=I to xemaH Ko Yacutewu to khe Ke‐ampanIwvnŸ kevlH-kevz ampan$pe pir`mto =ko ampannI AektamaH KuH Ahobrvbar idgHbrsHtoAe jgtne Nyal krI dIuH Ke AekluH Amltt pIrsIene AenI wUq waHgI naqI Kekhe Ke‐huH to ampan sa=e Aekmek pir`muH KuH bIOcircnI sa=e mne kaH[ sHbH n=I te=Iko p` kar`=I bHne coTHORNs n=I j pamto Lyo n=I j pamto‐Aem jkaeliguH Ke

k=HictŸ AbH ne k=HictŸ bH‐Aem kho ne

hve saHwzne bapubrvbar Aem n=I Ahobrvbar deqobrvbar Aa sMyGdxRnno AdŸwutmihma Ke



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 37

middot kzx 16p wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

AhAuml sMyGsup1iUacutenuH AdŸwut mahaTMy kaeliguH Ke Ane lok yog kr` cEtNy‐AcEtNyno Fat‐Ae bHna kar` n=I Aem kaeliguH Ke

Ahabrvbar jene pr inimiquest rag ne Aek smynI pyaRynI Igraveic KUI g[ KekmRna _dy=I mzelI samgI Yacuteit je inriwlaOslash Ke _dasIn Ke Ane jeneampananHdSvwavI inj AaTmanI Igraveic =[ Ke te sMyGsup1iUacute Ke smiktIneampananHdSv$pnI j inrHtr Igraveic hova=I Aena ampan _pyogmaH rag AekpùH pamton=I Ane te=I tene bH =to n=I potana AbacircSpltUacute wgvannuH wan =taHsmiktIne ko kar`=I bH =to n=I Ahobrvbar AavuH AauumlyRkarI sMyGsup1iUacutenuH mahaTMyKebrvbar sMyGdxRnna mihmanI xI vatbrvbar

sMyGsup1iUacutene kmR =vane layk rjkò=I wrelo lok hoy Aena=I bHn n=Iwgvan AanHdno na= Yacutewu pote Ke tene te Aaloke Ke potano lok Ke tene teAaloke Ke te=I tene bHn n=I vzI mn‐vcn‐kaynI iEcircya je Ke Ae p` AenebHnnuH kar` n=I kemke Ae svR Aena ampanmaH prampey trIke Kecedil mn‐vcn‐kaynIiEcircyamaH Aene Igraveic n=I Ahobrvbar sMyGdxRn Aele xuH AenI lokone qbr n=I Aabaaelig Tyag kH[k kre Aele mane ke TyagI =[ gyo p` bapubrvbar svR sHsarno (‐ragno) Tyag szligyaH suI sup1iUacutemaH n Aave Ane pU aRnHdna na= Yacutewu AaTmanaH sup1iUacute neAnuwv n =ay TyaH suI te im+yasup1iUacute j Kecedil bhar=I wle TyagI hoy p` qreqrte TyagI Ke j nih

sMyGsup1iUacutene yognI iEcircya hoy top` te bHnuH kar` n=I kemke temaH AenIIgraveic n=I temaH=I AenI Igraveic _DI g[ Ke cetn‐Acetnno Fat p` Aene bHnuHkar` n=I ware gjb vat Kebrvbar pHceiNatildey Ogravevono Fat =ay ha=I‐FoDa‐mnuy mretop` TyaH Aene Igraveic n=I nebrvbar AHtrmaH te Yacuteit ATyHt _dasIn piràm Ke te=I AeFat tene bHnuH kar` n=I vaStvmaH Ae bI iEcircyaAo tene ampanmaH prampey trIkewase Ke te Aeno krnaro =to n=I

AampanI kaya ne kOslashayne potanaH mane Ke te wle KkaynI ihHsamaH vtRmanYacutevltiquest n deqato hoy top` wgvan khe Ke ke te KkaynI ihHsa krnaro KeAhabrvbar jeè potana AxrIrI wgvanne xrIrI maNyo Ke Ane AkOslashayInekOslashayyursaquo maNyo Ke te wle bhar=I muin =[ gyo hoy hOcircro raÌAo KoDIhoy Ane jHglmaH rheto hoy top` te ihHsano krnaro j Ke kemke tene inrHtrpotana cEtNyno Fat‐ihHsa =ya j kre Ke Ahabrvbar jeè kOslashaynI mHdtana dyanawav p` potana maNya teè AkOslashayI cEtNySv$pne ragyursaquo maNyuHcedil




te e Sv$pnI iS=itno [Nkar krIne Sv$pnI j ihHsa krI Ke mae te bharmaH ihHsan krto hoy top` te ihHsano krnaro ihHsk j Ke Ane jenI sup1iUacute xuacircampananHdSv$pI wgvan AaTma _pr pDI Ke tene wle bharmaH svR sHbHo hoytop` te inbRH Ke ko karò tene bHn krtaH n=I

hve khe Ke‐Aa=I Aem n smjvuH ke prOgravevnI ihHsa=I bH kaeligo n=I maeSvCKHdI =[ ihHsa krvI AhAuml to Aem Aaxy Ke ke AbuiacircpUvRk kdaictŸ prOgravevnoFat p` =[ Ocircy to tena=I bH =to n=I

OcircuAo Aa SvCKHdI =vano inOslashe kyoR pote IgraveicpUvRk‐buiacircpUvRk ihHsa kre neAem khe ke Ame ihHsa krI n=I to khe Ke ke Aem n cale _pyogmaH ragaidknuHAekTv kre Ane prOgravevna Fat Yacuteit Yacutevltiquest =ay Ane khe ke Amne tena=I bH n=Ito khe Ke‐Aem nih calecedil Aene to bH AvXy =xe j Aa to jene ragrihtinivRkar inTyanHdSv$p Yacutewu AaTma sup1iUacutemaH Aaƒo Ke tene buiacircpUvRk‐IgraveicpUvRkprFatna piràm n=I te=I kdaictŸ Avxpè prOgravevno Fat =[ Ocircy to te bHnuHkar` n=I Aem vat Ke prHtu ragnI IgraveicpUvRk je prFatnI Yacutevltiiquest Ke te to ihHsaj Ke Ane Ae bHnuH kar` Ke mae SvCKHdI =[ ihHsa n krvI Aem khe Ke

pHceiNatildeyno Fat =ay top` ampanIne ihHsa khI n=I‐Aem manIne Ae k=nneKzp e ghIne ko AampanI prFatmaH rokay to tene to AvXy ihHsa =xe kemke teneragnI Igraveic Ke j Ae j ivxeOslash khe Ke‐

prHtu szligyaH buiacircpUvRk Ogravev marvana wav =xe TyaH to potana _pyogmaHragaidkno sdŸwav Aavxe Ane te=I TyaH ihHsano bH =xe j

xuH kIuH buiacircpUvRk Aele _pyogmaH ragnuH AekTv krIne huH Aane maruH AemIgraveicpUvRk Ogravev marvana wav =xe TyaH to ragaidkno sdŸwav =xe Ane te=I TyaHihHsa =xe j bH =xe j Aha vItragmagR ko AlaEikk Ke wabrvbar ampanIne toragnI AekTvbuiacirc n=I te=I ragno sdŸwav n=I ikHictŸ (AiS=rtano) rag Ke teprmaH Ocircy Ke tene bI iEcircyaAo prmaH Ocircy Ke Ae prne prpè Ocirc`ta ampanIneragno sdŸwav nih hova=I bH =to n=I AavI vat Ke wabrvbar Aa kaH vad‐ivvade par pDe AevuH n=I

khe Ke‐potana _pyogmaH ragaidkno sdŸwav Aavxe‐waOslasha Ocirce[ Aane huHmaruH ne Aane OgravevaDuH ne AanI sa=e wog l_H‐Aem SvCKHde YacutevtRe Ane mane ke meH kyaHihHsa krI Ke to khe Ke‐Aem nih hale wabrvbar jene prYacutevltiiquestno‐



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 39

marva‐OgravevaDvano ke wogno‐wav =yo Aene ampanmaH ragnI‐kOslashaynI hyatI =[g Ahahabrvbar wgvan AaTma AkOslashaySvwavI Yacutewu i5kaz piv5 xuacirc Ke AenIIgraveic KoDI prYacutevltiiquestnI Igraveic kre Aene to _pyogmaH ragaidnI hyatI = jxe Anete=I TyaH ihHsa=I bH j =xe Aem khe Ke

ampanIne ragnI Igraveic KUI g[ Ke tene je cair5mohsHbHI rag hoy Ke teplt=k j rhe Ke temaH te AekTvp e vtRto n=I p` Aena=I plt=kŸp e vteR Ke qreqrto ampanIna ampanmaH rag jày Ke te prampeyp e j jày Ke szligyare AampanInaampanmaH ragaid jày Ke te Aekmekp e jày Ke Ocirc e ragaid Sv$pwUt hoy temte ragaidne AaTmamaH S=ape Ke te=I ragnI Igraveicvazo AampanI prne h`xe TyaH teneihHsa =xe j bH =xe j Ahabrvbar AavI vat bIje kyaHy Ke nih

hve AhAuml isacircaHt khe Ke‐szligyaH Ogravevne ijvaDvano AiwYacuteay hoy TyaH pÀ=aRtŸ te AiwYacuteayne p` inuumlynymaH im+yaTv kaeliguH Ke to marvano AiwYacuteayim+yaTv kem n hoy hoy j

xuH kaeliguH huH pratildeƒnI pyaRyne kIgraveH prne OgravevaDuH smajnuH wluH kIgraveH kuuHbnoinvaRh kIgraveH lokone karqanaH clavIne roOgrave‐roI d_H vgere ba je AiwYacuteay Ke teim+yaTv Ke Aem khe Ke kelay loko pase kroDo‐AbOcircenI sHpiiquest hoy AnekarqanaH vgere _gtog‐vepar clave Ane invltiiquest n le vzI khe ke‐Ame kaH pEsakmava _gtog‐vepar krta n=I p` ibcara hOcircro ma`so poOslashay Ke te=I krIAeKIAe tene khIAe KIAe ke wabrvbar taro Ae AiwYacuteay im+yaTv Ke bIOcirc loko nwe Kete xuH potana pu~y=I nwe Ke ke tara kar e nwe Ke

Aagz Aavxe ke prne huH suqI kruH Aahar AaEOslash vIuml Aaid sgvDtabIOcircne d_H‐d xkuH [Tyaid AiwYacuteay im+yasup1iUacuteno Ke Ane te j bHnuH kar` Keko` de bapu Aek rjk` p` tara=I bIje devay AevuH taruH sam+yR n=I Ae tojgtnuH tAgravev Ke Ane te potanI iEcircyavtI xirsaquona kar e potanI yoGyta=I Aave Kene Ocircy Ke hve Aene ekaè Aem mane ke meH Aahar‐AaEOslash Aaid AaPyaH pEsa AaidAaPya to Ae to im+yaTv Ke Ae pEsa Aaid ke id AenamaH (‐AaTmamaH) Ke Aeto jDna Ke bapubrvbar ne jDno SvamI jD hoy jDno SvamI pote (‐AaTma) =ay Aeto mU im+yasup1iUacute Ke smOcircùH kaH

AhAuml to ragno SvamI =ay Ae im+yasup1iUacute Ke to pKI meH Aa dIuH ne te dIuHAem AiwYacuteay raqI prno ke jDno SvamI =ay AenI to xI vat




Ae to mhamU Yacuteg im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ahabrvbar 5` lokna na=nI vaÌmaH to Aa AaƒuHKe wabrvbar

Ocirce prne ijvaDvano AiwYacuteay im+yaTv Ke to prne ijvaDvuH te dya Ke nedya Ke te mR Ke Aem xaIumlmaH Aave Ke ne

smaan- dya Ke te mR Ke Ae to sTy Ke p` konI dya Svdya A=aRtŸAHtrHgmaH ragriht vItrag inivRkar piràmnI _Tpiiquest te mR KepuruOslasha=RisacircyupaymaH (lok 44 maH) Ae j kaeliguH Ke ke‐inuumly=I ragaidnI _Tpiiquest n=vI te AihHsa nam Svdya Ke vlmaH p` Aave Ke ke dya Ae Ogravevno Svwav Kecedilp` Ae k[ dya Ae SvdyanI vat Ke prdyanI nih inuumly Svdya$p mR jeneYacutegyo Ke te maRTmane bharmaH pr OgravevonI rUgraveana wav Aave Ke tene inuumlynashcr OcircÌ ƒvhar=I mR khevamaH Aave Kecedil prHtu te prdyana wav vaStvmaH topu~ywav Ke pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke mR n=I t=aip tene mR OcircÌ ko prneijvaDvano AiwYacuteay raqe Ke to te im+yasup1iUacute j Ke smOcircùH kaHbrvbar

wgvan AaTma pUàRnHdno na= ivampanFnSv$p Yacutewu sda vItragSv$p jKe tene jevo ne jevDo Ke tevo ne tevDo kto manvo‐SvIkarvo tenuH nam AihHsa KeprHtu Aena=I ivprIt tene ALpamp Auro ne ragvazo manvo te im+yaTv KeSv$pnI ihHsa Ke xuH kaeliguH pote OgravevtAgravev pUr` ampata‐sup1Uacutea Ke tene tevo n SvIkartaHhuH prne marvavazo ne ijvaDvavazo Aem manvuH te Sv$pne nkarva$p inuumly ihHsaKecedil Ane te kaze prFat =vo te ƒvhare ihHsa Ke

Arerebrvbar AnHtkaz=I 84na AvtarmaH rqDto Ae Ogravev im+yaTvne l[ne rqDeKe hoH Ahabrvbar im+yaTvne l[ne Yacutewubrvbar teH AelaH AnHt‐AnHt jNm‐mr` kyaRH ke taramr` pKI je AnHtI mataAoAe AaHsu sayaRH Aena=I smuatildeona smuatildeo wra Ocircywgvanbrvbar tuH Ae buH wUlI gyo Ke kemke tne Anaid‐AnHt tAgravevno ivcar n=Ip` Ae ba AnHt wv im+yaTvne l[ne Ke wabrvbar im+yaTv Ae j sHsar im+yaTvAe j pap im+yaTv Ae j Aasv ne im+yaTv Ae j wavbH Ke im+yaTv gyapKI je cair5mohsHbHI rag Ke tene AhAuml g`trImaH n=I levo kemke Ae to injRrIjva qate Ke Ane prampeyp e Ke jene ragmaH AekTvbuiacirc Ke tene j ragno sdŸwavKe Aem kIuH Ke mae im+ya AiwYacuteayne KoDI wgvan pUàRnHdno na= Yacutewu poteampata‐sup1Uacutea Ke tenI Igraveic krvI



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 41

hve khe Ke‐mae k=nne nyivwag=I y=a=R smOgrave ]acircan krvuH svR=aAekaHt manvuH te to im+yaTv Ke

prne marvano AiwYacuteay hoy KtaH xaIumlmaH prFat=I ampanIne bH n=I AemkaeliguH Ke mae huH prne maruH to mne bH n=I Aem n manI levuH Aem manvuH Aeim+yaTv Ke bHpacircit Ke ampanIne to prOgravevne marvano ke ijvaDvano AiwYacuteay jn=Icedil Aene to huH cEtNyFn Yacutewu pUr` ampata‐sup1Uacutea KuH Aem AiwYacuteay Ke te kdIyampanmaH prnuH‐ragnuH AekTv krto n=I

Ahahabrvbar Aeè xanaH Aiwman krvaH Yacutewu Aa suHdr $pazuH xrIr maruH neAa KokraH maraH ne sHpiiquest marI Aem Aiwman kre Ke p` bapubrvbar Ae ke id taraHKe bap kono ne Kokro kono ne konI Aa cIj bI Aa xrIr bayDI KokraHnsHpiiquest vgere Yacuteg prvStu Ke vzI Ae baH KoDI jHglmaH Ocircy to mane ke marebaH htaH te meH KoDI dIaH wabrvbar Aavo prmaH Aekpàno wav‐AiwYacuteay im+yaTvKecedil t=a ragna AekTvno wav p` im+yaTv Ke

Ahabrvbar jene xuacirc cEtNynuH AvlHbn =yuH Ke ne ragnuH AvlHbn mI gyuH Ke teszligyaH ho TyaH AaTmamaH Ke kdac te cEcircvtIRna rajvEwvmaH beelo bhar=I deqatohoy top` te AaTmamaH Ke bharmaH Ke j nih AavI vat Ke

szligyare marvano AiwYacuteay kre ragnI IgraveicmaH rhe ne mane ke mne prFat=IbH n=I kemke huH prne marI xkto n=I to te AenI svR=a AekaHt maNyta Ke Anete im+yaTv j Ke vaStvmaH te nyivwagne smjto n=I Ae e to potana ampata‐sup1Uacutea Svwavne h~yo Ke mae Aene bH =xe j smOcircùH kaH

∙ ∙ ∙



t=aip t=aip (A=aRtŸ lok Aaid karò=I bH kaeligo n=I Ane ragaidk=Ij bH kaeligo Ke top`) ampainnaH inrgRlH cirtumŸ n yte ampanIAone inrgRl (‐myaRdariht SvCKHdp e) YacutevtRvuH yoGy n=I kaeliguH

Ahahabrvbar xuH khe Ke ke Aa lok mn‐vcn‐kayano yog pr Ogravevno Fatvgere karò=I bH kaeligo n=I p` ragaidk=I j bH kaeligo Ke ragaidk=I Aele ragKe te huH KuH AevI AekTvbuiacirc=I bH kaeligo Ke ragnuH AiStTv ragmaH




Ke xuacirc cEtNymaH n=I p` Aem n mantaH ragnuH AiStTv potanuH maNyuH Aevaim+yaTvsiht ragaidk=I j bH Ke

Tyare ko vzI khe Ke‐bs krvuH rvuH (vt tp Aaid krvaH‐rvaH) kaHnih Aele mJa

tene khIAe KIAe‐xuH krvuH Ke wa xuH ragne krvo Ke Ahabrvbar ragne ko`kre ragne krvo Ae to im+yaTv Ke Are Yacutewubrvbar rag ivnano AHdr cEtNyFnSv$pwgvan AaTma Ke temaH jvuH Ae xuH krvuH n=I Ae j ktRƒ Ke wabrvbar p` ArebrvbarAene ibcarane AenI sUJ pDtI n=I Ane bharnuH (ragnuH ktaRpùH) KoDatuH n=I xuH=ay Yacutewubrvbar tuH Avze (magRe) Ko wabrvbar

Aa to g`ro muinvro ne AekavtarI NatildeonI smUgrave mRswamaH devaidevArhHt prmenotr wgvan ijnenotrdevnI je vaÌ qrI te Aa Ke wabrvbar xuH kaeliguH kewgvannI vaÌmaH Aa AaƒuH Ke ke je ko YacuteaÌ wgvan AaTmamaH Svwav‐ivwavne Aekp e kre Ke te im+yasup1iUacute Ke huH prne maruH Aem AiwYacuteay=I Sv‐prneAek kre Ke te im+yasup1iUacute Ke

Ahabrvbar icdanHdFn Aklti5m Yacutewu AaTmamaH klti5m ragne wezvvo te im+yaTvKe sHsar Ke AemaH to vItragta ne rag bey maNytamaH Aek =yacedil p` Aem kdIybnva yoGy n=I pKI ƒvhar krtaH krtaH inuumly =ay Aem kyaH raeliguH

Ahabrvbar jene ampan ne ragnI iwNnta wasI Ke te smiktI kdIy ragnepotanI cIj mane nih Aeè to rag=I Ocircudo 5`lokno na= ampananHdno diryopotano AaTma sup1iUacutemaH lIo Ke te=I tene mn‐vcn‐kayno yog [iNatildeyono veparke cetn‐Acetnno Fat [Tyaid bHnaH kar` =taH n=I

AampanI Ogravev potana i5kazI SvwavmaH ragnuH AekTv kre Ke te=I ko p`YacuteaÌne te bharmaH h`to n=I toy te Kkayna Ogravevno ihHsk Ke potano Sv$pnoFat kre Ke ne te=I te ihHsk Ke (OcircuAo Yacutevcnsar ga=a 236 Ika) wjnmaHAave Ke ne ke‐

dv laGyo DuHgrIAe benI kyaH j[ne khIAe

Ahabrvbar AaTmane (AampanIne) ragnI Aekta$p im+yaTvno dv laGyo Ke TyaHxuH =ay tene SvwavnI ihHsa =ay j Ke tene bH =ay j Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐lok mn‐vcn‐kayno yog [iNatildeyono vepar ne cetn‐Acetnno Fat [Tyaid karò=I bH n=I kaeligo Aek ragaidk=I j bH kaeligo Ke



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 43

top` ampanIAone inrgRl Yacutemadsiht YacutevtRvuH yoGy n=I kaeliguH Ogravevono Fat =yo to=yo‐Aem Yacutemadsiht ivOslashy‐kOslashaymaH SvCKHdp e YacutevtRvuH yoGy n=I kaeliguH kem tokhe Ke‐

sa inrgRla Vyapltit ikl tdŸ-AaytnmŸ Ov kar` ke te inrgRl YacutevtRnqreqr bHnuH j eka uH Ke ragnI IgraveicpUvRk kam‐wog levo te bHnuH j eka uH KeAhabrvbar buiacircpUvRk ivOslashy‐kOslashayomaH inrHkux Aacr` Ae bHnuH j S=an Ke prFatvgere=I mne bH n=I AevI yuirsaquo btavIne SvCKHde Aacr` to im+yasup1iUacutene j hoyKe Ane tene AvXy bH =ay Ke

ampainnaH Akam-kEumlt-kmR ttŸ Akar`mŸ mtmŸ ampanIAone vaHKa ivna kmR(kayR) hoy Ke te bHnuH kar` kaeliguH n=I

xuH kaeliguH ke jene [CKa n=I ragnI Igraveic n=I Aeva mIR Ogravevne inriwlaOslashkmR hoy Ke te bHnuH kar` n=I OcircuAo noAaqlImaH (noAaqlI pUvRbHgaznuH gamKe) lokoAe kazo ker vtaRƒo hto ma‐dIkrane ne wa‐bhenne naga krI wega kreAevo OcircuLmbrvbar Ae vqte beyne =ay ke Arrrbrvbar rtI magR Aape to AHdr smajAe AemaH Yacuteem Ke jraybrvbar jray n=I tem ampanIne ragmaH AavvuH Jer jevuH lageKecedil ragno weo krvo Aene Jer sman wase Ke te AHdrmaH ragno weo (Aekp uH)krto j n=I te=I tene ragnI Igraveic vgr je yog Aaid iEcircya =ay Ke te bHnuHkar` kaeliguH n=I Ae j sup1 kre Ke‐

kemke janait c kroit-Ocirc e p` Ke Ane (kmRne) kre p` Ke aumlyH ikmun ivIgrave|yte Ae bNne iEcircya xuH ivro$p n=I (krvuH Ane Ocirc`vuH inuumly=Iivro$p j Ke)

Ocirc e p` Ke A=aRtŸ AanHdne Anuwve Ke Ane vzI sa=e ragaidne kre Ke‐Aembe iEcircya AekmaH Aek sa=e kem hoy AaTma Aek sa=e be iEcircya kem kre n j kre jeOcirc e Ke te Ocirc e j Ke krto n=I smOcirc uH kaH bapabrvbar Aa to vItragnomargbrvbar AHtrnI cIj Yacutewubrvbar AemaH qalI ivaumlta n cale

bharnI iEcircya‐Ae mn‐vcn‐kayna yognI iEcircya ragnI iEcircya h`vanIiEcircya vgere potanI cEtNysiquestamaH kyaH Ke potanI siquestamaH rag j n=I TyaH bIOgraveyog ke h`va AaidnI iEcircya temaH kyaH=I AavI Ahabrvbar jEn prmenotr svRampdeve kheloAavo marg mha AlaEikk wabrvbar

jenI Aek smynI pyaRymaH AekI sa=e lokalok siht AnHta kevzIAojày te svRamp xuH Ke wa bapubrvbar jgtmaH Aava svRampnI siquesta Ke Ane Aevo




j svRampSvwav drek Ogravevno Ke Ahahabrvbar wgvan AaTma svRamp =ay Aevo jAeno Svwav Ke ALpamp rhe ne ivprItp e rhe Aevo Aeno Svwav j n=I

AhAuml khe Ke‐krvuH Ane Ocirc`vuH inuumly=I ivro$p j Ke Aane maruH AanesuqI kruH Aane duqI kruH Aane ijvaDuH vgere wav Ane vzI huH ampata‐sup1Uacutea KuH‐Aembey wav Aek sa=e kem rhI xke Ae to ivIgraveacirc Ke Ocirc e te kre nih Ane kre teOcircè nih Lyo AavI vat Ke


phela kaƒmaH lok Aaidne bHnaH kar` n kaeligaH TyaH Aem n smjvuH kebaaeligƒvharYacutevltiiquestne bHna karòmaH svR=a j inOslashI Kecedil baaeligƒvhar Yacutevltiiquest ragaidpiràmne‐bHna kar`ne‐inimiquestwUt Kecedil te inimiquestpàno AhAuml inOslashe n smjvo

xuH kaeliguH ke baaeligƒvharYacutevltiiquest vqte bH =to j n=I Aem svR=a n manvuHcedilkemke baaeligYacutevltiiquest ragaid piràm je inuumly bHnuH kar` Ke tene inimiquestwUt KeAele AampanIne te ƒvhar=I bHnuH kar` Kecedil kemke tene ragaid hyat Ke

ampanIAone AbuiacircpUvRk‐vaHKa ivna‐Yacutevltiiquest =ay Ke te=I bH kaeligo n=I temnekaH SvCKHde YacutevtRvanuH kaeliguH n=Icedil kar` ke myaRdariht (AHkux ivna) YacutevtRvuH te tobHnuH j eka uH Ke

OcircuAo mIR puruOslasho AvaHKk hoy Ke temne ragnI Igraveic ivna je baaelig‐ƒvharYacutevltiiquest =ay Ke te bHnuH kar` =tI n=I te=I kaH temne SvCKHde YacutevtRvanuHkaeliguH n=I xuH kaeliguH gme tem qaAo pIAo ne kam‐wogmaH YacutevtoR‐Aem inrHkux YacutevtRnkrvanuH kaeliguH n=I mIRne to je iEcircya =ay Ke teno te Ocirc`nar rhe Ke Ane te=I teneAe iEcircya=I bH n=I p` smiktIna name ko gme tem SvCKHdp e ivOslashy‐kOslashaymaHYacutevtRe tene to te YacutevtRn‐Aacr` bHnuH j eka uH Ke kemke bHnuH kar` je ragaidtena sdŸwav ivna inrHkux YacutevtRn hotuH n=I

Ocirc`vamaH ne krvamaH to prSpr ivro Kecedil ampata rhexe to bH nih =ayktaR =xe to AvXy bH =xe

prnI iEcircya =ay Aeno Ocirc`nar rhevuH Ane Ae iEcircya huH kruH KuH Aem teno ktaR=vuH Ae bNne tparan ivIgraveacirc Kecedil te=I Aek sa=e ampatap uH ne ktaRp uH sHwvI xktuH n=Iampata rhe te ktaR n=I Ane ktaR =ay te ampata n=I TyaH ampata rhe



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 4p

tene bH n=I kemke tene bHnuH kar` je ragaidno sdŸwav teno Awav Kecedil szligyarektaR =ay tene AvXy bH =xe kemke tene ragaidno sdŸwav Ke Ahabrvbar ragaidneprnI iEcircyano huH krnaro KuH Aem manxe tene im+yaTv =xe Ane te=I tene bH =xej AavI vat Ke

mdashje Ocirc e Ke te krto n=I Ane je kre Ke te Ocirc`to n=Icedil krvuH te to kmRnorag Ke rag Ke te Aampan Ke Ane Aampan Ke te bHnuH kar` Ke˜ Aava A=RnuH kaƒhve khe Ke‐

middot kzx 167 loka=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middoty janait s n kroit je Ocirc e Ke te krto n=I tu Ane y kroit

AyH qlu janait n je kre Ke te Ocirc`to n=I

xuH kaeliguH ke je ko AaTma potana xuacirc Aek ampananHdSv$p Yacutewu AaTmaneOcirc e Ke Anuwve Ke te krto n=I krto n=I Aele ke potamaH ragne krto n=ILyo ragne krto n=I to pKI prnI iEcircya krvanI to vat j kyaH rhI

Tyare ko pHiDto vzI khe Ke ke‐AaTma prnuH krecedil prno ktaR n mane teidgHbr nih

Are wabrvbar Aa xuH =yuH Ke tne Aa to mha ivprItta Ke nrI mUta KeAhAuml to mhan idgHbracayR Aem khe Ke ke‐je e Aekla ampan Ane AanHdno smuatildeivampanFn Yacutewu AaTmane pyaRymaH waZyo‐Anuwƒo te ragne‐ivkLpne krto n=IAhabrvbar jene tAgravevsup1iUacute sMykŸ Yacuteg =[ te sup1iUacutenI pyaRyno ktaR Ke p` ragno ktaRn=I

wgvan AaTma Aekla Ocirc`g‐Ocirc`g SvwavnuH dz Yacutewu inTy ampata‐sup1UacuteaSvwavI Ke Aava potana Sv$pnuH wan =[ne jene pyaRymaH inmRz rTn5y$p mRYacutegyo Ae mIR Ogravevne hOcircu pUr` vItrag =yo n=I TyaH suI ƒvharrTn5ynoxuw ivkLp hoy Ke p` te Ae xuw ivkLpne potanamaH krto n=I tene ma5 OcircèKe Aem khe Ke Ahabrvbar je Ocircè Ke te krto n=I gjb vat Yacutewubrvbar

vzI je kre Ke te Ocirc`to n=I xuH kaeliguH ke huH dya dan vt tp wirsaquoAaidno krnaro Aem je ƒvharmRna‐ƒvharrTn5yna xuwragne kre Ke te Ocirc`ton=I Ocirc`to n=I Aele xuH ke je ragne potamaH kre Ke te AampanI Ogravev potanoAek ampata‐sup1UacuteaSvwavI AaTma Ke tene Ocirc`to n=I Ahabrvbar kre Ke te Ocirc`to n=Iragne kre Ke te ragriht xuacirc AaTmane Ocirc`to n=I Ahabrvbar Aa to jEndxRnnuH prmAdŸwut rhSy Ke




hve ivxeOslash khe Ke‐ttŸ ikl kmRrag je krvuH te to qreqr kmRrag Ketu Ane ragH AbomymŸ A|yvsaymŸ Aahu ragne (muinAoAe) AampanmyA|yvsay kaeligo Ke

ko loko raD paDe Ke ke‐Aa to kaH krvuH nih Aem khe Ke p` AaTma tokmRne kre Ke ne kmRne wogve Ke

wgvanbrvbar tuH xuH khe Ke Aa Yacutewubrvbar tuH xuacirc cEtNymy ampananHdSvwavno diryoKe tenI tne qbr n=I Ahabrvbar jene potana ampananHdSvwavnuH AHtrmaH AHtsup1iUacute=[ne wan =yuH Ke te xuH kre te ampan kre ke rag kre tene ragnuH krvuH to Ke nihp` te ampan kre Ae p` ƒvhar Ke atildeƒ pyaRyne kre Aevo atildeƒ‐pyaRyno wed paDvote ƒvhar Ke

ampanIne rag =ay qro p` te ragno Ocirc`narma5 rhe Ke Aa AHtrnI (xuacircsmiktnI) bilharI Ke Yacutewubrvbar szligyare AampanInI sup1iUacute rag _pr Ke tene krvuH krvuH‐Aevo kmRrag Ke ne te ragne potanuH ktRƒ mane Ke te=I rag=I iwNn pDto n=Ine AHdr ampata‐sup1UacuteaSvwav=I wrela potana wgvanne Ocirc`to n=I Aozqto n=I

Ahabrvbar g`ro ne [NatildeonI swamaH wgvan svRampdeve je mR kaeligo te mRnIAa vat Ke temaH Aaje ko lokone‐pHiDtone moo ferfar krI naqvo Ke p` bapubrvbarAemaH ferfar n =ay (tare frvuH pDxe) mR to i5kaz mR$p j rhexe Ahabrvbar mRAele i5kaz ampananHdSvwavI icdanHdFn Yacutewu AaTmana Aa]ye inmRz vItragIdxa‐inmRz rTn5ynI dxa‐Yacuteg krvI Ae AenuH ktRƒ Kecedil p` rag krvo‐dya danvt wirsaquo Aaidno rag krvo Ae kaH ktRƒ n=I Ae hoy Ke Ae judI vat Ke pÀe kaH ktRƒ n=I (blke hey j Ke)

Tyare vzI loko khe Ke‐te ƒvharne hey khe Ke ne vzI te ƒvharne kreto Ke

wabrvbar kre Ke‐kone khevuH jene kmRrag Ke te kre Kecedil bakI Ugravei`k klti5mrag ne i5kazI shj Aklti5m cEtNyna _pyogmy Yacutewu AaTma‐Ae bHnenuH jenewedampan vteR Ke Svwav‐ivwav=I jene Svne prpè vheHcÌ =[ g[ Ke teragne‐ƒvharne krto j n=I Lyo AavuH JIùH bhucedil p` Aa Aek j sTy Anelawdayk Ke

jem skrkHd mIaxno kHd Ke tem wgvan AaTma siCcdanHdSv$p YacutewuAtIiNatildey ampan ne AanHdno kHd Ke AenamaH ivkarne kre dya dan Aaid ivkLpne_TpNn kre Aevo ko gu` n=I Ahabrvbar Aavo AaTma ke je wgvan



smysar ga=a 242 =I 246 ) ( 47

svRampdeve Ocirc~yo Anuwƒo ne kaeligo tenI jene AHtsup1iUacute =[ te mIR OgravevmRpirìtne‐vItragpirìtne kre p` ragaidpirìtne n kre te pratildeƒnIpirìtne kre Ae to YacuteAElig j n=I

AamaH=I ko Aem A=R kae ke kmR AaTmamaH Ke ne kmRne l[ne Ogravevne ivkar=ay Ke to Aem n=I wabrvbar je ivkar =ay Ke te potanI pyaRymaH potana jApra=I =ay Ke kmR inimiquest ho p` ivkar potano j Apra Ke mIRnI sup1iUacuteivkar _pr n=I p` xuacirc cEtNySvwav _pr Ke te=I te ivkarno ktaR n=I Aemvat Ke vItragno marg bhu JIò bapabrvbar duinya sa=e mez qay nih ne ivroeacutewo =ay p` xuH =ay

wabrvbar tuH AaTma Ko nebrvbar xuacirc cEtNyFn Yacutewu tuH AanHdnuH am Ko nebrvbar wabrvbartuH AemaH Ocirc ne AemaH j iS=it krIne rhe ne te=I tne inrakul AanHd =xe Anekrvano boOcirce rhexe nih

krvuH te to kmRrag Ke kmRrag Aele ragaid iEcircya krvanI Igraveic xuH kaeliguH keragaid iEcircyanI Igraveic‐Yacuteem te kmRrag Ke te kmRragne wgvan g`rdevoAemuinvroAe Aampanmy A|yvsay kaeligo Ke ragnI Igraveic va _pyogmaH ragnuH AekTvkrvuH te Aampanmy A|yvsay Ke

Ahahabrvbar wgvan AaTma icdanHdFnYacutewu Aek Ocirc`g‐Ocirc`g‐Ocirc`gSvwavmy Kecedil Ane rag Ke te Aampanmy Ke kemke temaH ampanno AHx n=I maekmRragne Aampanmy A|yvsay kaeligo Ke ragna ktaRpàno A|yvsay AampanmyA|yvsay Ke Ane te j im+yadxRn$p mhapap ne mha Aiht Ke

Arebrvbar AnHtkazmaH Ae e sTy xuH Ke Ae Ocirc`vanI drkar n krI Ane bharnaba wpkamaH‐cmkdmkmaH muHJay gyobrvbar Ae wpka to Aekkor raeligacedil AhAuml khe Ke‐wgvanbrvbar AHdrmaH je rag =ay teno tuH ktaR =ay Ae taruH mha Aiht Ke mha AihtKe Aele ke Aena gwRmaH AnHta jNm‐mr`naH duq pDelaH Ke smOcirc uH kaH

Ahahabrvbar pote Aek ampan ne AanHdSv$p Ke Aa vOslashRnI bailka hoy p`potana shj prmaTmSv$pnI sup1iUacute =[ne sMyGdxRn pame Tyare rag to hOcircu Ke nete=I lGn kre toy tene kmRrag n=Icedil Ae ragmaH AekTvbuiacirc n=I OcircuAo 5àmpanna SvamI ]I xaiNtna= ]I kuH=una= Ane ]I Arna= 5 ey tI=RHkr htacEcircvtIR hta Ane kamdev puruOslash hta xuH temna xrIrnuH saEHdyRbrvbar Ahobrvbar K qHDmaH kyaHyOcirceeva n mze tevuH temnuH AdŸwut $p htuH Aemne KNnu




hOcircro IumlIAo Ane KNnu kroDnuH paydz Aaid mhavEwv hto Ahabrvbar p` Ae sFzIcIOcircemaH muHJayela n hta Aena Yacuteit je rag =to hto tena p` te ktaR nhotama5 Aena ampata‐sup1Uacutea rhIne Ocirc`ta‐deqta hta Ahobrvbar jemne kmRrag nhoto Aeva temaRTma hta

ATyare to Yacute$pà j AavI Ke ke‐prnI dya pazo to mR =xe

Are wgvanbrvbar prnI dya tuH pazI xkto n=I t=aip prnI dya pazvanoOcirce tne kmRrag Ke prnI dyana wavmaH Ocirce tne lawbuiacirc va AekTv Ke to tuHim+yasup1iUacute Ko Ahabrvbar mIR puruOslash to potane je xuacirc inmRz pirìt =ay Aene Ocirc e KeAne sa=e je Axuacirc ragaHx hoy tene p` ma5 Ocirc e j Kecedil je ragaHx =yo Aene krenih Aene ADey nih ADya ivna ampatapè ma5 tene Ocircèe j Ke AavI AdŸwutvat Kebrvbar Ahobrvbar Aa kzx mha AlaEikk Ke

vItrag svRamp prmenotr jene Aek smymaH 5`kaz‐5`lok jàya Ke tewgvan kevzInI vaÌmaH Aa AaƒuH Ke wgvannI vaÌ‐Aem khevuH Ae ƒvharKecedil inimiquestnI muQyta=I khevay ke wgvannI vaÌcedil bakI vaÌ vaÌnI KecedilvaÌ to jD Kecedil vaÌno ktaR Ogravev n=I Svprne Ocirc`vano Svwav Ogravevno Ke p`prnuH‐vaÌnuH ktaRp uH Ogravevne n=I KtaH ko vaÌno ktaR potane mane to teim+yasup1iUacute Ke AhAuml bIOgrave ivxeOslash vat Ke xuH ke vaÌ [Tyaid prnI iEcircya =vamaH je[CKa‐rag _e Ke te ragmaH AekTvbuiacirc hovI te im+yaTv Ke xuH kaeliguH huH rag kruHAevo kmRrag im+ya A|yvsay Ke Ane te AvXy im+yasup1iUacutene j hoy Ke AhabrvbarAavo margbrvbar ATyare to buH lop =[ gyuH Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐wgvanbrvbar Aek varsaHwz tara cEtNynI YacutewutanuH Ocirce tne wan =ay to pamr Aeva ragnuH tne ktltRTvn rhe Ane Ocirce tne kmRrag Ke ragnuH ktRltTv Ke to wgvan AaTmanuH wan nih=ay AanHdnI Yacuteaiordm nih =ay Aa wgvan svRampnuH kheluH isacircaHttAgravev Ke

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐ragne Aampanmy A|yvsay kaeligo Ke OcircuAo AampanmyA|yvsay‐Aem pa Ke ke nih Ke ne AhAuml rag Aeeele ragnI AekTvbuiacirc levIKe rag te huH KuH rag=I mne law Ke‐Aevo je A|yvsay te ragnI AekTvbuiacirc Kete inym=I im+yasup1iUacutene hoy Ke A=aRtŸ Aampanmy A|yvsay jene Ke te inym=Iim+yasup1iUacute Ke kemke AenI AevI im+ya maNyta Ke ke‐bIOcircnI dya pazI xkaybIOcircne marI xkay pEsa Aaid Uz kma[ne mezvI xkay ne bIOcircne d[ xkay[Tyaid



smysar ga=a r4r =I r46) (49

Arebrvbar Anaidkaz=I im+yaTvne pDqe celae te duqI Ke Ae maeae tvHgr xe=yae maeae raOcirc =yae maeae dev =yae p` AemaH bey Ae im+yaTvne lne duqI jduqI raeligae Ke wabrvbar Aa ba kraeDpit xeiya im+yaTvne lne duqI j Ke p` huHampananHdSv$pI cEtNy mhaYacutewu KuH Aem szligyare wan =ay Tyare te inrakuz AanHdAnuwve Ke kemke Tyare Aene rag je duq Ke tenI sa=e AekTvbuiacirc n=I wabrvbar Aato Nyay=I‐loOgravek=I smje to smOcircy AevuH Ke Ahabrvbar pote huH ampananHdSvwavI KuHAem szligyaH sMyGdxRnmaH wan =yuH TyaH pKI Svwav=I ivprIt ivwavmaH tene AekTvkem rhe ivwav maruH ktRVy Ke AevI sup1iUacute tene kem hoy Ahabrvbar rag =ay qrae hoyqro top` ampanI ragmaH n=I ampanmaH Ke Svwavna wanmaH Ke

AamaHy lokonI moI tkrarbrvbar xuH ke VyvharrTn5y=I inuumly Yacuteg =ay

Are Yacutewubrvbar tuH xuH khe Ke wa VyvharrTn5yno je ivkLp Ke Ae xuacirccEtNySvwav=I‐vItragSvwav=I ivIgraveacirc wav Ke to ivIgraveacirc Aeva ragno ktaR =ayAene AktaRp uH (‐vItragta) k rIte Yacuteg =ay ko rIte n =ay AhAuml toragna ktRltTvne im+ya A|yvsay khI te inym=I im+yasup1iUacuteAone hoy Ke Aem kaeliguHKe smOcircùH kaH

Ahabrvbar ampanIne kmRrag n=I Aampanmy A|yvsay n=I te=I ampanI kdaictŸlDamaH eacutewo hoy top` tene rag (‐ragnI Igraveic) ivgtman n=I te=I tene bHn=Icedil szligyare AampanI muin =yae hoy KkaynI ihHsa bharmaH krto‐kravto n hoytop` AHdrmaH Vyvharna rag sa=e AekTv hova=I tene rag (‐ragnI Igraveic)ivgtman Ke te=I tene AvXy bH =ay Ke Lyo Ae j kaeliguH Ke ke‐

c Ane s bNhetu te bHnuH kar` Ke Aha kmRrag ke je AampanmyA|yvsay Ke te bHnuH kar` Ke hve AavuH saHwzvuHy k` pDe tene te smjvuH toEacutendashaHy dUr rhI gyuH xuH =ay ibcarae AampanAHkarmaH Ava Ocircybrvbar

(Yacutevcn nH 311 =I 313 ∙ idnaHk p‐2‐77 =I 7‐2‐77)



ga=a - 247

jo m~ìd ihHsaim y ihHisszligjaim y preihH siquesteihHso mUo A~àÌ àÌ Oiquesto du ivvrIdo 247

yo mNyte ihniSm c ihHSye c prE sAgravevEs mUofrac12ampanI ampaNytStu ivprIt 247


je manto-huH maIgraveH ne pr Ogravev mare mujnete mU Ke AampanI Ke ivprIt Ae=I ampanI Ke 247

ga=a=R- (y) je (mNyte) Aem mane Ke ke (ihniSm c) huH pr OgravevonemaIgraveH KuH (‐hùH KuH) (prE sAgravevE ihHSye c) Ane pr Ogravevo mne mare Ke (s) te(mU) mU (‐mohI) Ke (AampanI) AampanI Ke (tu) Ane (At ivprIt)Aana=I ivprIt (A=aRtŸ AavuH n=I manto) te (ampanI) ampanI Ke

Ika- pr Ogravevo ne huH h uH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne h e Ke‐Aevo A|yvsayuvp e (‐iniuumltp e inym=I) Aampan Ke te A|yvsay jene Ke te AampanIpànelIe im+yasup1iUacute Kecedil Ane jene te A|yvsay n=I te ampanIpàne lIe sMyGsup1iUacute Ke

wava=R- pr Ogravevone huH maruH KuH Ane pr mne mare Ke Aevo Aaxy AampanKe te=I jene Aevo Aaxy Ke te AampanI Ke‐im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ane jene Aevo Aaxy n=Ite ampanI Ke‐sMyGsup1iUacute Ke

inuumlynye ktaRnuH Sv$p Ae Ke ke‐pote SvaInpè je wav$pe pir`me tewavno pote ktaR khevay Ke mae prma=eR ko konuH mr` krtuH n=I je pr=IprnuH mr` mane Ke te AampanI Ke inimiquestnEimiiquestkwav=I ktaR khevo te ƒvharnynuHvcn Kecedil tene y=a=R rIte (ApeUgravea smOgravene) manvuH te sMyGampan Ke

∙ ∙ ∙

smysar ga=a 247 m=azu


ga=a 247 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn

mdashpr Ogravevone huH h uH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne h e Ke ‐Ovo A|yvsay




uvp e (‐iniuumltp e inym=I) Aampan Ke te A|yvsay jene Ke te AampanIpànelIe im+yasup1iUacute Ke

xuH kIuH ke pr Ogravevone Aele ke AekeiNatildey=I pHceiNatildey suIna ba Ogravevo jexrIr siht Ke temne huH h uH KuH‐hÌ xkuH KuH Aem je mane Ke te inym=I mU AampanIKe bIOcirc Ogravevone h`vuH Aele xuH AenI VyaQya Aem Ke ke Aene dx Yacutea` Ke Aena=IhuH Aeno Ocircudo krI xkuH KuH paHc iNatildey mn‐vcn‐kay Aayu ne notas vgere=I AenaAaTmane Ocircudo krI xkuH KuH wabrvbar huH iNatildeyo kapI xkuH AaHqne foDI xkuH Tyaid jemaNyta Ke te inym=I Aampan Ke mUta Ke

Yacuteaò jD Ke ne AaTma cetn Ke bNne OcircudI OcircudI cIj Ke ko kone ADeynih to pKI AaTma jD Yacuteaòne Ocircudo kem krI xke 5`kazmaH n krI xke bapubrvbarAa vItragno magR duinya=I sav Ocircudo Ke Aele to kelak khe Ke ke Aasong=I nvo kayo Ke p` wabrvbar Aa to snatn magR Ke tene AhAuml AacayRkuHdkuHde Yacuteg kyEgrave Ke Ane te AhAuml khevay Ke smOcircùH kaH

huH prne h uH ne prOgravevo mne h e‐AemaH to huH ne pr‐bNne iwthorn iwthorn atildeVyKe wabrvbar Aek atildeVyne ANy atildeVynI iEcircya krtuH mane Ke Ae to mU AampanI Ke kemkemke Ae prnI iEcircya EacutendashaH krI xke Ke prnuH je AiStTv hyatI Ke te to Aene‐potane lne Ke kaH Aane lne n=I Ahobrvbar Aa 5`lokna na=no SvtH5tanoHero Ke ke‐svR atildeVyo SvtH5 Ke ko kone lne Ke va ko atildeVy ANyatildeVynI iEcircyakre Ke Aem Ke j nih

p` inimiquest to Ke ne

_iquestr- inimiquest Ke Aeno A=R xuH Aelo j ke kayRkaze bIOgrave cIjnI hyatI‐moOcirciexcldgI Ke p` AamaH‐_padanmaH te kaH kre Ke Aem Ke nih

AagznI ga=aAomaH p` AavI gyuH ke‐ragnI Aektabuiacirc bHnuH kar` Kep` mn‐vcn‐kaynI iEcircya ke cetn‐Acetnno Fat Aaid bharnI iEcircya bHnuHkar` n=I mtlb ke te prnI iEcircya krI xkto j n=I AhAuml p` khe Ke ke‐huH prneh uH KuH ke pr mne h e Ke Aevo je A|yvsay nam im+ya maNyta Ke te uvpèAele inym=I coTHORNspè Aampan Ke hve jEnmaH jNmelane p` qbr n=I ke jEn‐prmenotr xuH khe Ke Aa to h`vanuH kIuH Ke Aagz ijvaDvanuH p` khexe



pr) (Yacutevcn rTnakr wag‐8

AekeiNatildey je xakwaOgrave‐wAumlDa tuiryaH dUI Tyaidne huH KrI vDe kapI xkuH KuHne AaHgzI=I cUHI xkuH KuH‐Aem prnI iEcircya krI xkuH KuH Aem mannaro im+yasup1iUacute Kecedilkemke AaTma xrIraid pr=I Ocircudo hova=I te AaHgzI hlavI xke nih ne AaHgzI=IKrI vDe kapI xke nih bapubrvbar Aa to jgt smUgrave vItrag prmenotrno pokar Kewabrvbar xuH tuH prnI iEcircya krI xke Ke prnI siquestamaH xuH taro Yacutevex Ke ke tuH Aene hÌxke pr OgravevnI siquestamaH ke jD prma umaH taro Yacutevex j n=I pKI tuH prne kemhÌ xke vzI tarI siquestamaH pr Ogravevno ke prmaùno Yacuteveex j n=Icedil pKI pr Ogravevotne kem hÌ xke

Tyare kelakne Aem =ay ke‐Ocirce Aam Ke to ba Aek bIOcircne inrHkux =marxe

Are wabrvbar ko ko ANyne marI xkto j n=I TyaH pKI YacuteAElig xuH Kewabrvbar Aa to ij`p~ìquesto Mmae‐wgvan ijnenotrdeve khelo mR mha AlaEikkbrvbarje smjxe te Sv$pmaH rhexe bakI AampanInI xuH k=a (te to rqDxe)

wabrvbar ko ko prne marI xkto n=I Ae isacircaHt Ke marvana wav hoyp` Ae=I te sama Ogravevne marI xke Ke kaH bIlkul nih hCcedil

to jiexclAo raOcircna hukm=I pHiDt ]I oDrmlOgravene ha=Ine pge mszI naQya kenih

bapubrvbar Ae to iEcircya je kaze =vanI htI te = Ke Aeno bIOcirce ko (ha=Ike raOcirc) krnaro n=I (inimiquest=I khevay Ae vat bIOgrave Ke) Ahabrvbar kevo AemRnI sup1tano YacutesHgbrvbar mne ko h`tuH n=I AevI ]acircanI smtano Ae mhaAlaEikk YacutesHg hto Ahabrvbar pote ivOslashmta riht wgvan ampanSvwavmaH rhI gyaAne deh KUI gyo

bIje AaTma Ajr‐Amr Kecedil mae tuH mar tne vaHo n=I‐Aem je _pdex KeAe to tAgravev=I tparan ivprIt vat Ke AhAuml to marvano je AiwYacuteay Ke ke huH prneh uH ne pr mne h e te im+yaTv Ke Aem khe Ke kemke ko kone marI xktuH j n=Iim+yaTv Aele xuH im+yaTv Aele je AnHt sHsarnuH kar` Ke AevuH mhapap je =xke nih te = xke Ke Aem AnHt‐AnHt pda=R sHbHI manvuH‐AevI im+ya]acircamaHAnHt‐AnHt rs‐Anuwag Ke Ane Aena fzmaH AnHt sHsar Ke

hve khe Ke‐Ane jene te A|yvsay n=I te ampanIpàne lIe sMyGsup1iUacute KeAhabrvbar ampanIne bIOcirce marva Aave te kaze mne Ae marI xkto n=I Aeva




AiwYacuteaynI sup1ta hoy Ke te=I smtawav Yacuteg =ay Ke ]ImdŸna ApUvR AvsrmaHAave Ke ne ke‐

AekakI ivcrto vzI SmxanmaH vzI pvRtmaH vaF‐isHh sHyog Ocircecedil

ADol Aasn ne mnmaH nih Ugraveowta prm im5no Ocirc e paMya yog Ocirce ‐ApUvR0

Ahabrvbar vaF‐isHh qava Aave to Ocirc e im5no yog =yo Aem smje mtlbke ampanIne te kaze iciquestmaH aumleOslash ke Ugraveow n _pje kem kemke xrIr maruH n=I maruHraQyuH raeliguH n=I Ane Ae leva AaVyo Ke te wle l Ocircy AemaH mne xuH Ke AavIsMyGdxRnmaH smta hoy Ke huH prne h uH ne pr mne h e Aevae A|yvsay jene n=Itene Asaar` smta hoy Ke te=I to kaeliguH ke te ampanIpàne lIe sMyGsup1iUacute KeAavI vat Kebrvbar

middot ga=a 247 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middotpr Ogravevone huH maruH KuH Ane pr mne mare Ke‐ Aevo Aaxy Aampan Ke te=I

jene Aevo Aaxy Ke te AampanI Ke‐im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ane jene Aevo Aaxy n=I teampanI Ke‐sMyGsup1iUacute Ke

Ahabrvbar YacuteTyek siquesta Awegt Ke konI siquestamaH ko ANyno Yacutevex j n=I topKI ko kone mare Ae vat j EacutendashaH rhe Ke mae pr Ogravevone huH h uH KuH Ane prmne hè Ke Aevo Aaxy nam AiwYacuteay‐Igraveic Aampan Ke te=I jene Aevo AiwYacuteayKe te im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ane jene Aevo Aaxy n=I te ampanI‐sMyGsup1iUacute Ke

inuumlynye ktaRnuH Sv$p Ae Ke ke‐pote SvaInpè je wav$pe pir`me tewavno pote ktaR khevay Ke mae prma=eR ko konuH mr` krtuH n=I je pr=IprnuH mr` mane Ke te AampanI Ke

dx Yacuteaòno ivyog =vo AenuH nam mr` Ke hve szligyaH Yacutea` j AenaH n=ITyaH huH Aena Yacutea`ne h uH Ae EacutendashaH raeliguH szligyaH Yacutea` j mara n=I TyaH mara Yacutea`nebIOcirc h e Ae vat j EacutendashaH rhI wabrvbar ko konuH mr` kre Ae vStuiS=it j n=I

inimiquestnEimiiquestkwav=I ktaR khevo te VyvharnynuH vcn Kecedil tene y=a=R rItemanvuH te sMyGampan Ke Vyvhar=I khevay ke Aaè Aane mayEgrave Aaè AanebcaVyo Ae to mr`‐Ogravevnna kaze bharmaH bIOcirc kono wav inimiquest hto tenuH ampankravva mae k=n Kecedil bakI ko kone mare ke bcave Ke Ae vStuSv$p n=I AamVyvharna vcnne ApeUgravea smOgrave y=a=R manvuH te sMyGampan Ke smOcirc uH kaH




ga=a 248-249


Aa_Eacuteqye` mr H jIva H ij`vreihH p~ìquestHAaeuml ` hreis tumH kh te mr H kdH teisH 248

Aa_Eacuteqye` mr H jIva H ij`vreihH p~ìquestHAaeuml ` hrHit tuhH kh te mr H kdH teihH 249

AayuUgraveye` mr H jIvanaH ijnvrE YacuteampordmmŸAayunR hris TvH k=H Tvya mr H kEumltH teOslashamŸ 248

AayuUgraveye` mr H jIvanaH ijnvrE YacuteampordmmŸAayunR hriNt tv k=H te mr H kEumltH tE 249

hve pUKe Ke ke Aa A|yvsay Aampan k rIte Ke tena _iquestr$pe ga=a kheKe‐

Ke AayuUgravey=I mr` OgravevnuH Aem ijndeve kaeliguHtuH Aayu to hrto n=I teH mr` kym tenuH kyuAring 248

Ke AayuUgravey=I mr` OgravevnuH Aem ijndeve kaeliguHte Aayu tuj hrta n=I to mr` kym taIgraveH kyuAring 249

ga=a=R- (he wabrvbar huH pr Ogravevone maruH KuH Aem je tuH mane Ke te taruHAampan Ke) (jIvanaH) OgravevonuH (mr`H) mr` (AayuUgraveye`) AayukmRna Ugravey=I =ayKe Aem (ijnvrE) ijnvroAe (YacuteampordmmŸ) kaeliguH Kecedil (TvH) tuH (Aayu) pr OgravevonuHAayukmR to (n hris) hrto n=I (Tvya) to te (teOslashamŸ mr`H) temnuH mr`(k=H) k rIte (kEumltH) kyuAring

(he wabrvbar pr Ogravevo mne mare Ke Aem je tuH mane Ke te taruH Aampan Ke)(jIvanaH) OgravevonuH (mr`H) mr` (AayuUgraveye`) AayukmRna Ugravey=I =ay Ke Aem(ijnvrE) ijnvroAe (YacuteampordmmŸ) kaeliguH Kecedil pr Ogravevo (tv Aayu) taruH AayukmR to(n hriNt) hrta n=I (tE) to tem e (te mr`H) taruH mr` (k=H) k rIte(kEumltH) kyuAring

Ika- Yacute=m to Ogravevone mr` qreqr Sv‐AayukmRna (potana AayukmRna)Ugravey=I j =ay Ke kar` ke Sv‐AayukmRna Ugraveyna AwavmaH (A=aRtŸ potana



smysar ga=a 248 =I 249 ) ( pp

AayukmRno Ugravey n hoy to) mr` kravuH (‐=vuH) AxEacutendash Kecedil vzI Sv‐AayukmRbIOcirc=I bIOcircnuH hrI xkatuH n=I kar` ke te (potanuH AayukmR) potana _pwog=Ij Ugravey pame Ke mae ko p` rIte bIOcirce bIOcircnuH mr` krI xke nih te=I huH prOgravevone maruH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne mare Ke Aevo A|yvsay uvpè (‐iniuumltp e)Aampan Ke

wava=R- OgravevnI je maNyta hoy te maNyta Yacutemaè jgtmaH bntuH n hoyto te maNyta Aampan Ke pota=I prnuH mr` krI xkatuH n=I Ane pr=I potanuHmr` krI xkatuH n=I KtaH Aa YacuteaÌ vlt=a AevuH mane Ke te Aampan Ke Aa k=ninuumlynynI Yacuteanta=I Ke

ƒvhar Aa Yacutema e Ke‐ prSpr inimiquestnEimiiquestkwav=I pyaRyna _Tpad‐ƒy=ay tene jNm‐mr` khevamaH Aave Kecedil TyaH jena inimiquest=I mr` (‐pyaRyno ƒy)=ay tena ivOslashe Aem khevamaH Aave Ke ke Aaè Aane mayEgrave te ƒvhar Ke

AhAuml Aem n smjvuH ke ƒvharno svR=a inOslashe Ke jeAo inuumlyne n=IOcirc`ta temnuH Aampan maDva AhAuml k=n kyuAring Ke te Ocirc~ya pKI bNne nyoneAivrop e OcircÌ y=ayoGy nyo manva

frI pUKe Ke ke mdash (mr`no A|yvsay Aampan Ke Aem kaeliguH te Ocirc~yuH hve)mr`na A|yvsayno YacuteitpUgraveI je Ogravevnno A|yvsay tenI xI hkIkt Ke˜ teno_iquestr khe Ke‐

∙ ∙ ∙


hve pUKe Ke ke Aa A|yvsan Aampan k rIte Ke tena _iquestr$pe ga=a kheKe‐


Yacute=m to Ogravevone mr` qreqr SvAayukmRna (potana AayukmRna) Ugravey=Ij =ay Ke

ko bIOcirce mare Ke‐marI xke Ke Aem nih AenuH Aayuy pUruH =yuH Aele mr`=ay Ke‐deh KUe Ke je smye ne Ugravee5e Aayuy pUruH =ay Aele te smye TyaH deh KUIOcircy Ke smOcirc uH kaH bapabrvbar Aa to wgvan ijnenotrnI vaÌbrvbar ga=amaH Ke neke‐ij`vreihH p~ìquestH-wgvan ijnenotr Aam khe Ke




Tyare ko vzI khe Ke‐Lyae ijnvr waOslasha krI xke Ke ke nih OcircuAoga=amaH‐ij`vreihH p~ìquestH Aem Ke ke nih

Are wabrvbar Ae to vaÌna kaze vaÌnuH baaelig inimiquest ko` htuH AenuH TyaH ampankraVyuH Ke bakI vaÌ$pe to waOslashavgRàna pudŸglona SkH pir`Mya Ke wgvanijnenotr nih

jypurmaH qai`ya‐ccaRmaH Aa YacuteAElig =yo hto ke kuHdkuHdacayR phelI ga=amaHvoCKaim‐huH khuH KuH Aem lQyuH Ke ne tme kho Ko AaTma khI xke nih‐Aa kevIvat

bapubrvbar AavI AaDoDa n xowe wabrvbar voCKaim kaeliguH Ae to VyvharnynuHvcn Ke waOslashavgRàna prma uAonI xBd$pe pir`mvanI je kaze jem yoGyta hoyte kaze teAo waOslasha$pe tem pir`mI Ocircy Ke bIOcirce Ogravev to temaH inimiquestma5 KebakI bIOcirce xuH kre wabrvbar tuH nyivwag Ocirc`to n=I te=I ba goa _e Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐Ogravevone mr` Sv‐AayukmRna Ugravey=I j =ay Kecedil ko bIOcirce mr`kre Ke Aem nih

hve AamaHy loko tkR kre Ke ke‐kmRno Ugravey =ay Ke Tyare deh KUe Ke ne OgravevAayukmR hoy TyaHsuI j dehmaH rhe Ke ne

Ae to wabrvbar szligyare deh KUvano kaz hoy Tyare KUI Ocircy Ke Ane szligyaH suIdehmaH rhevano kaz hoy TyaHsuI dehmaH rhe Ke OgravevnI ko AevI j yoGyta Ke neAayukmRno Ugravey ne _dy te te kaze inimiquest hoy Ke wabrvbar AayukmR to jD iwthorn Kene Ogravev iwthorn Ke to jDkmR Ogravevne xuH kre kaH nih AhAuml to Ogravevna mr` kazeAayukmRno Ugravey inym=I inimiquest Ke Aem btavvuH Ke qreqr‐ Aem xBd Ke neqreqr xBd=I AayukmRno Ugravey inym$p inimiquest Ke Aem btavvuH Ke p` Aeinimiquest=I mr` =ay Ke Aem btavvuH n=I Ahabrvbar ko pr prnuH mr` krI xke KeAevI im+ya maNytano inOslashe krva mr`kazmaH inym$p inimiquest je AayukmRno Ugraveyte inimiquestnI muQyta=I ga=amaH vat krI Ke smOcirc uH kaH

xuH khe Ke Yacute=m to Ogravevone mr` qreqr SvAayukmRna Ugravey=I j =ay Kekar`ke Sv‐AayukmRna Ugraveyna AwavmaH mr` kravuH (‐=vuH) AxEacutendash Ke potanaAayukmRno Ugravey n hoy to mr` kravuH AxEacutendash Ke A=aRtŸ ko bIOcirc kone marI xkej nih Aa isacircaHt Ke Aa KokraAo ko veza rmta




n=I Tyare cklInuH bCcuH mazamaH=I pDI gyuH hoy TyaH _pr suHDlo (oplo) aHkIraqe pote mazamaH ecircce phCcedilcI xke nih Aele ko Aavxe to ecircce mazamaH mUkIdexe Aem bcavvano KokraAono wav hoy p` Ae wav xuH kre AenuH Aayuy pUruH=vano kaz hoy to TyaH mAumldDI AavIne suHDlo ecirccae krIne marI naqecedil Ane AenuHAayuy hoy to tena Ogravevnne AnukUz baaelig inimiquest TyaH mzI Aave bakI ko konemare ke ijvaDe Ae vat j sTy n=I ko` mare ne ko` ijvaDe hve khe Ke‐

vzI Sv‐AayukmR bIOcirc=I bIOcircnuH hrI xkatuH n=I kar` ke te potana_pwog=I j Ugravey pame Kecedil mae ko p` rIte bIOcirce bIOcircnuH mr` krI xke nih

xuH kIuH potanuH AayukmR ko bIOcirce hrI xkto n=I kar` ke te potana_pwog=I j Ugravey pame Ke pote potane kar e TyaH rhevano jelo kaz hto telo jkaz Aayuyne wogve Ke AhAuml jD AayukmRne wogve Ke Aem vat n=Icedil p` potanITyaH rhevanI‐wogvvanI yoGyta j Aela kaznI htI AayukmR to AemaH inimiquestKe xuH =ay nyk=n n smje Aele lokone vate vate vaHa _e Kebrvbar

wabrvbar Aa to 5`lokna na=nI vaÌ bapabrvbar jene so [Natildeae‐AsHQydevtana SvamI [Natildeo‐mRswamaH gluiDyaHnI jem nm =ne saHwze Ke bapubrvbar AevaÌ kevI hoybrvbar Ahahabrvbar szligyaH maea seHkDo vaF ne isHh jHglmaH=I AavI nesmosr`maH Ait xaHit=I besIne saHwze te vaÌnuH xuH khevuH xuH Nyay Ane xuHmargbrvbarbrvbar wabrvbar Ae kaH vadivvade smOcircy AevuH n=I hCcedil

hve khe Ke‐te=I huH pr Ogravevone maruH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne mare Ke‐AevoA|yvsay uvp e (‐iniuumltp e) Aampan Ke Lyo Ae (‐Ogravev) prnuH mr` krIxkto n=I ne mane Ke ke krI xkuH KuH te=I Ae tenuH inym=I Aampan Ke Ae AampandIFR sHsarnuH kar` Ke


OgravevnI je maNyta hoy te maNyta Yacutemaè jgtmaH bntuH n hoy to temaNyta Aampan Ke pota=I prnuH mr` krI xkatuH n=I Ane pr=I potanuH mr` krIxkatuH n=I KtaH Aa YacuteaÌ vlt=a AevuH mane Ke te Aampan Ke Aa k=n inuumlynynIYacuteanta=I Ke

Vyvhar Aa Yacutemaè Ke‐ prSpr inimiquestnEimiiquestkwav=I pyaRyna _Tpad‐Vyy=ay tene jNm‐mr` khevamaH Aave Kecedil TyaH jena inimiquest=I mr` (‐pyaRyno




Vyy) =ay tena ivOslashe Aem khevamaH Aave Ke ke‐Aaè Aane mayEgrave te Vyvhar Kewabrvbar TyaH inimiquest ko` htuH tenuH ampan kravva Ae Vyvhar=I k=n Ke

AhAuml Aem n smjvuH ke Vyvharno svR=a inOslashe Ke jeAo inuumlyne n=IOcirc`ta temnuH Aampan maDva AhAuml k=n kyuAring Ke

xuH kIuH prSpr inimiquest=I iEcircya =ay Ke TyaH khevay Ke ke Aa e Aane mayEgraveAavo inimiquestnEimiiquestk sHbH Ke Vyvhar VyvharnI rIte brabr Ke p` inuumlye Aemn=I jeAo inuumlyne‐sTya=Rne n=I Ocirc`ta te temnuH Aampan Ke Aa Aampanne maDvaAhAuml inuumlyYacutean k=n kyuAring Ke pota=I prnuH mr` krI xkatuH n=I Ane pr=IpotanuH mr` krI xkatuH n=I Ae inuumly Ke sTya=R Ke hve khe Ke‐

te Ocirc~ya pKI bNne nyone Aivrop e OcircÌ y=ayoGy manva

qreqr to pratildeVynI iEcircya‐prne marvanI iEcircya‐AaTmana AikarnI vatn=I tevI rIte pr mne mare‐marI xke Aevo Aikar prne p` n=I AavStuiS=it Ke t=aip atildeVyomaH prSpr inimiquestnEimiiquestkwav=I iEcircya bne Ke TyaHinimiquestnuH y=a=R ampan kravvuH hoy Tyare Aa inimiquest=I =yuH Aem Vyvhar=I khevamaHAave Ke Aa Yacutema e bNne nyone Aivropè OcircÌ y=a=R manvuH Aem khe Ke OgravevnuHmr` nam Yacuteaòno ivyog to Aena kaze =vayoGy shj =yo Ke TyaH pr pda=Rinimiquestma5 Ke Aem y=a=R manvuH (pr pda=eR mr` nIpOcircVyuH Ke Aem n manvuH)

ampanI‐sMyGsup1iUacute p` szligyare Sv$pmaH lIn i5guiPt‐guPt smaiiS=t hoyTyare Aene prne maruH Aevo AiwYacuteay to dUr rho Aevo ivkLpey n=I p` szligyareAanHdnI smaimaH=I bhar Yacutemad dxamaH Aave Tyare kdac ivkLp Aave ke‐AanemaruH top` te kaze maNyta to Aem j Ke ke huH Aane marI xkto n=Icedil Ocirce te mreKe to AenuH Aayu pUruH =va=I mre Ke huH to temaH inimiquestma5 KuH OcircuAo inimiquestma5OcircuduH ne inimiquestktaR OcircuduH hCcedil ampanIne ktaRpàno AiwYacuteay nih hova=I prnI iEcircyamaHte inimiquestma5 Ke Ane AampanIne huH kruH KuH Aem ktaRpàno AiwYacuteay hova=I teinimiquestktaR khevay Ke huH ktaR KuH Aem AampanI mane Ke nebrvbar te=I te inimiquestktaR Ke

ampanI to y=a=R Aem mane Ke ke‐ Aa maIgraveH kayR n=I Aa meH kyRu H n=ISv$piS=rta n=I te=I Yacutemadvx prFatno ivkLp AaVyo Ke p` huH Aene marIxkuH KuH va mara ivkLpna karè Ae mrxe Aem te manto n=I Ae mrxe to




AenuH Aayuy pUIgraveH =taH mrxe huH to inimiquestma5 KuH tene je marvano ivkLp AaVyoKe te AiS=rtano‐cair5no doOslash Ke p` im+yaTvno doOslash n=I szligyare AampanI toAe=I ivprIt Aem mane Ke ke‐Aa maIgraveH kayR Ke Aa meH kyRuH Ke huH te krI xkuH KuH nekyuAring Ke Aavo ivprIt AiwYacuteay Ke te=I te inimiquestktaR khevay Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 313 (xeOslash) 314 ∙ idnaHk 7‐2‐77 Ane 8‐2‐77)

lsquo



ga=a - 2p0

jo m~ìd jIveim y jIivszligjaim y preihH siquesteihHso mUo A~àÌ àÌ Oiquesto du ivvrIdo 250

yo mNyte jIvyaim c jIVye c prE sAgravevEs mUofrac12ampanI ampaNytStu ivprIt 250

je manto-huH ijvaDuH ne pr Ogravev ijvaDe mujnete mU Ke AampanI Ke ivprIt Ae=I ampanI Ke 2p0

ga=a=R- (y) je Ogravev (mNyte) Aem mane Ke ke (jIvyaim) huH pr OgravevoneijvaDuH KuH (c) Ane (prE sAgravevE) pr Ogravevo (jIVye c) mne ijvaDe Ke (s) te(mU) mU (‐mohI) Ke (AampanI) AampanI Ke (tu) Ane (At ivprIt)Aana=I ivprIt (A=aRtŸ je AavuH n=I manto Aana=I eacuteluH mane Ke) te (ampanI)ampanI Ke

Ika- pr Ogravevo ne huH ijvaDuH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne ijvaDe Ke AevoA|yvsay uvp e (‐ATyHt coTHORNs) Aampan Ke te A|yvsay jene Ke te OgravevAampanIpàne lIe im+yasup1iUacute Kecedil Ane jene te A|yvsay n=I te Ogravev ampanIpànelIe sMyGsup1iUacute Ke

wava=R- pr mne OgravevaDe Ke Ane huH prne OgravevaDuH KuH Aem manvuH te AampanKe jene Ae Aampan Ke te im+yasup1iUacute Kecedil jene Ae Aampan n=I te sMyGsup1iUacute Ke

∙ ∙ ∙


frI pUKe Ke ke‐(mr`no A|yvsay Aampan Ke Aem kaeliguH te Ocirc~yuHcedil hve)mr`na A|yvsayno YacuteitpUgraveI je Ogravevnno A|yvsay tenI xI hkIkt Ke‐teno_iquestr khe Ke‐

middotga=a 2p0 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcnmiddot

pr Ogravevone huH ijvaDuH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne ijvaDe Ke‐Aevo A|yvsayuvp e (ATyHt coTHORNs) Aampan Ke



smysar ga=a rp0) (61

YacuteAElig- to pKI prnI dya krvI ke nih

_iquestr- ko` kre xuH prnI dya krI xke Ke wabrvbar prnI dyano ivkLpAave qrocedil p` Aena=I prOgravevnuH Ogravevn ke Ke Aem Ke nih bIOcirc=I bIOcircnuH OgravevnkrI xkatuH n=I Ae isacircaHt Ke

ampanInI vat krI htI ne (Aga_nI ga=amaH) ke szligyare AaTma (ampanI)Sv$pmaH lIn |yandxamaH hoy Tyare Aane ijvaDuH Aevo ivkLpey Aene hoto n=Ip` szligyare |yanmaH=I bhar Aave Tyare Yacutemadvx Aane ijvaDuH Aevo kdaictŸivkLp Aave Ke p` TyaH Aene ijvaDI xkuH KuH Aem te manto n=I ijvaDvanaivkLpkazey ampanI Aem mane Ke ke‐ AenuH Aayuy hxe to Ae bcxe‐Ogravevxe huH totemaH inimiquestma5 KuH AavI vatbrvbar bapubrvbar jNm‐mr`na duqo=I mUkavano vItragmagR bhu sUm Ke wabrvbar

AhAuml AampanInI vat kre Ke‐ pr Ogravevone huH ijvaDuH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mneijvaDe Ke‐Aevo A|yvsay uvp e Aampan Ke te A|yvsay jene Ke te OgravevAampanIpàne lIe im+yasup1iUacute Ke

Ahabrvbar pr Ogravevono huH Ogravevndata Ane pr Ogravevo‐daktr vgere mara Ogravevndata‐Aevo A|yvsay khe Ke uvpè Aele inuumly=I Aampan Ke wabrvbar drek Ogravev potanaxrIrnuH Aayuy hoy to Ograveve Ke kono ijvaDyo Ograveve Ke Aem Ke j nih daktrAampanI hoy te Aem mane ke‐AaEOslash‐Njekxn Aaid vDe meH Aene ijvaDI dIobcavI dIocedil p` Aem Ke nih huH bIOcircne ijvaDI d_Hne bIOcirc mne ijvaDI de‐Aeto im+ya ]acircan Ke Ane te=I AevuH mannar im+yasup1iUacute Ke

ampanIne p` prne ijvaDvano ivkLp Aave Ke muinrajne p` KkaynaOgravevnI rUgraveano ivkLp hoy Kecedil p` Ae to AiS=rtano ivkLp bapubrvbar maro ijvaDyote Ogravevxe Aem ampanIne Ke j nih OgravevnuH Ogravevn to te te kaznI tenI yoGyta=I KeAne mne je ivkLp AaVyo Ke te to tena OgravevnnI iS=itmaH (‐OgravevvamaH)inimiquestma5 Ke Aem ampanI y=a=R mane Ke smOcircùH kaH

YacuteAElig- kone bcavI xkato hoy to j bcavvano ivkLp Aave ne

_iquestr- Aem n=I bapubrvbar bIlkul Aem n=I Ae to potana Yacutemadna (‐AiS=rtana) kar e jrI ivkLp Aave p` mara ivkLpne karè samo Ogravev bCyo KeAem ampanI 5`kazmaH manto n=I bIOcircna OgravevnmaH (‐OgravevvamaH) huH to inimiquestma5KuH Aeno ktaR nih Aem ampanI y=a=R mane Ke szligyare bIOcircna




OgravevnmaH je inimiquest$p Ke Aeva ivkLp‐ragno Ane yogno (‐kMpnno) AampanIktaR‐SvamI =to hova=I tene inimiquestktaRno Aarop devamaH Aave Ke

jypur qai`ya‐ccaRmaH YacuteAElig =yo hto ke‐pr OgravevonI rUgravea krvI te dya mRKe ke nih Ogravevdya‐AihHsa Ae Ogravevno Svwav Ke mR Ke

smaan- wabrvbar Ogravevdya‐AihHsa Ae Ogravevno Svwav Ke Ae to brabr Kep` AihHsano A=R xuH AihHsa Aele potamaH (Svna Aa]ye) ragnI _Tpiiquest nkrvI Ane vItragI pyaRynI _Tpiiquest krvI AenuH nam Svdya‐Ogravevdya AihHsamR KeAne Ae Ogravevno Svwav Ke p` huH prne ijvaDuH‐Ae to ivkLp‐rag Ke Ane tepu~ybHnuH kar` Ke Ae (‐rag) kaH Ogravevno Svwav n=I t=aip Aene (‐ragneijvaDvana ivkLpne) Ogravevno Svwav mane to Ae maNyta im+yadxRn Ke huH prneijvaDI xkuH KuH‐Ae maNyta im+yaTv Ke wabrvbar

ko khe ke‐ prnI dya pazvano prne ijvaDvano AaTmano Svwav Ke tote bIlkul OcircUI vat Ke to te khe Ke‐dya‐AihHsane Ogravevno Svwav kaeligo Ke neAihHsa prmo mR Aem kaeliguH Ke ne

hacedil p` te Aa‐ke AaTma pote xuacirc icdanHdFnSv$p Yacutewu AqHD AekampaykwavSvwavI‐vItragSvwavI i5kazI uv Kecedil teno Aa]y krIne temaH iS=rrhevuH rmvuH rvuH AenuH nam dya ne AihHsa Ke Ane te prm mR Ke Svdya teAaTmano Svwav Ke p` prnI dya pazvI Ae kaH Ogravev‐Svwav n=I AhabrvbarAayuy je prnuH Ke tene huH kruH Ae to prne potanuH manva$p mha ivprItta =prne potanuH manvuH ne ijvaDvana ragne potano Svwav manvo AemaH to potanacEtNySvwavno‐i5kazI Ogravevnno inOslashe =ay Ke Ane te qreqr ihHsa Ke Ahabrvbarpote jevo siCcdanHdSv$p wgvan Ke tevo tene n mantaH rag maro Svwav Kerag jelo huH KuH Aem manvuH te ihHsa Ke kemke AevI maNytamaH potano Fat =ay Kene Arebrvbar prne huH ijvaDuH Aevo AiwYacuteay sevIne Ae e potane AnHtkaz=I marInaQyo Kebrvbar

vItragno AihHsano marg mha AlaEikk Ke wabrvbar huH prne ijvaDI xkuH KuHprne ijvaDvuH Ae maro mR Ke Ae Ogravevno Svwav Ke‐Aem je mane Ke te mUim+yasup1iUacute Ke kemke prne te ijvaDI xkto n=I

to dya mR xuH Ke

Ahabrvbar AaTma xuacirc ampananHdSvwavI Yacutewu i5kaz vItragSvwavI‐dyaSvwavI




Ke temaH AHtsup1RiUacute krtaH pyaRymaH ragnI _Tpiiquest n =taH cEtNynI inmRz pirìtnI‐vItrag pirìtnI‐_Tpiiquest =vI te dyamR Ke te AaTm$p Ke AaTmana Svwav$pKe Aavo dyamR sMyGsup1iUacutene hoy Ke AampanIne hoto n=I

ivkLpna kazmaH sMyGsup1iUacutene prnI rUgravea krvano ivkLp kdaictŸ hoy Ketop` te ivkLpmaH huH prnI rUgraveano krnaro KuH Aevo AaTmwav n=I AhHwav n=Ite to Ocirc e Ke ke pr OgravevnuH Ogravevn to tenI yoGyta=I tena Aayuna kar e Ke temaHmaruH kaH ktRVy n=Icedil huH to inimiquestma5 KuH Ahabrvbar mplusmn puruOslash to prna Ogravevn smyepotane je pr‐dyano ivkLp =yo ne yognI iEcircya = teno p` Ocirc`nar‐ma5 rheKe ktaR =to n=I to pKI prna Ogravevnno ktaR te kem =ay bapubrvbar prnI dya huHpazI xkuH KuH AevI maNyta im+yaTv ne Aampanwav Ke Ae dIFR sHsarnuH kar` Kewabrvbar vItrag margnI AavI vat svRamp prmenotrna xasn isvay bIje EacutendashaHyn=I

S=ankvasImaH AavtuH ke‐


Ahahabrvbar Ae k dya bapu dya xBdno A=R Ane AenuH vaCy xuH

to khe Ke‐inmRzanHdno na= AnHt AnHt xirsaquono wHDar siCcdanHdSv$pwgvan pote Ke Aava potana AaTmanI YacutetIit krIne temaH Aekag = iS=t =vuHtemaH j lIn = rhevuH te dya Ke ne te suqnI qa` Ke AavI j dya arIne AnHtOgravev muirsaquo gya Ke p` xuwOcirceg$p prdyanI iEcircya=I muirsaquoAe gya Ke Aem n=Iwabrvbar xuwOcircegnI iEcircya‐dya dan vt wirsaquo Aaidna ivkLp$p ragnI iEcircya=Imuirsaquo =xe AevI tarI maNyta qoI Ke Ahahabrvbar xuwOcircegnI iEcircya‐ivkLp=I rihtinivRkLp inTyanHd Yacutewu AaTmanI AHdrmaH ruic krI nih to Ae bI iEcircya fogjxe kaH kam nih Aave smOcircùH kaH

wabrvbar Aa to 5`lokna na= vItrag svRamp prmenotrno Asaar` magR KexuH kIuH Aek k bole Aela kazmaH AsHQy smy Ocircycedil Aeva Aek smymaH je5`kaz‐5`lokne deqe‐Ocirc e Ke Aeva svRamp Yacutewuno Aa magR Ke Ahabrvbar te AeksmynuH xuH sam+yRbrvbarbrvbar Ae svRamp YacutewuAe vStunI iS=it jevI ampanmaH Ocirce tevIidVy|vinmaH khI Ke te idVy|vinmaH Aa AaVyuH ke‐huH prne ijvaDI xkuH KuH ne pr mneijvaDI xke Ke‐AevI vStunI iS=it n=I Ahabrvbar Aa IumlI kuuHb‐dIkra‐dIkrIAoTyaidnuH huH wr`‐poOslash` krI temne nwavuH KuH Ae




maNyta khe Ke im+yaTvwav Ke wabrvbar pr OgravevnI pyaRyne ko` _TpNn kre Aeneko` kave Aeno ko` Vyy kre _Tpad‐Vyy‐aEVy Ae to atildeVyno potano Svwavj Ke to pKI prnuH Ogravevn‐mr` ko` krI xke

OcircuAo muinraj pHcmhavtarI hoy Ke temaH Aek AihHsamhavt Ke hve TyaHAihHsano‐pr OgravevonI rUgraveano je ivkLp Aave Ke temaH Ocirce ko Aem mane ke huH prnIdya krI xkuH KuH Kkayna OgravevonI rUgravea krvI maruH ktRVy Ke to AhAuml khe Ke teim+yaTvwav Ke bhu AakrI vat bapabrvbar p` Aa sTy Ke ampanIne potanaSv$pmaH iS=r n hoy Tyare Yacutemadvx AiS=rtana karè pr OgravevnI rUgraveano ivkLpAave Ke Ae OcircudI vat Kecedil p` te kaH Ae ivkLpne potanuH ktRVy manta n=IivkLpna te ktaR =ta n=Icedil pKI pr Ogravevna Ogravevnna ktaRpànI to vat j EacutendashaHrhI pr OgravevnuH Ogravevn Ke te tenI te kaze _padan‐yoGyta=I Ke pote to temaHinimiquestma5 Ke‐AavuH ampanI y=a=R Ocirc e Ke

YacuteAElig- p` inimiquest to =vuH ne

_iquestr- (inimiquest) =vano YacuteAElig j EacutendashaH Ke szligyare _padan‐yoGyta=I AenIpyaRy AenamaH =ay Ke Tyare Aane Aevo j ivkLp hoy Ke Ane Tyare tene inimiquestkhevamaH Aave Ke bNneno‐Aena Ogravevnno (‐Ogravevvano) Ane Aana ivkLpnosmkaz‐Ke Aek j kaz Ke szligyare te OgravevnuH Aayuy Ke te j kaze Aane ivkLpAaVyo Kecedil p` Aem to n=I ke Ae ivkLp=I samae Ogravev Ograveve Ke te=I inimiquest =vanIceUacutea krvI Ae to ktaRpànI maNyta $p Aampan j Ke

Ahabrvbar xElI to OcircuAo AacayRnIbrvbar Ahabrvbar stŸnuH xr` kone khIAekevlIp~ìquestH MmH xr H pVvszligOcircim‐wgvan kevzIAe khelo mR xr` Ke te mRkone khIAe ke ragriht vItrag pirìtnI‐inmRz sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5nI‐_Tpiiquest =vI te mR Ke Ane te j AihHsa prm mR Ke Aa isvay ko pr OgravevnIdyana ivkLpne‐ragne vaStivk AihHsamR mane to te im+yasup1iUacute Ke AakrI vatYacutewubrvbar p` Aa vStuSv$p Ke

prnI dyano ivkLp‐rag Aave TyaH AampanI te ivkLpno ktaR =ay KeAele prnI iEcircyano huH inimiquestpè ktaR KuH Aem te mane Ke xaIuml w~yo hoy Aele_padanpè to huH kaH n krI xkuH Aem khe p` inimiquestpè to bIOcircna OgravevnnoktaR KuH Aem te mane Ke te=I inimiquest to =vuH nebrvbar‐Aem inimiquest =vanI ceUacutea kre KeAhabrvbar pr Ogravevna Ogravevnno je inimiquestktaR =ay te AampanI im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ahabrvbar huHprne OgravevaDuH KuH ne pr mne OgravevaDe Ke Aevo A|yvsay jene Ke te im+yasup1iUacute KedIFRsHsarI Ke




hve khe Ke‐Ane jene te A|yvsay n=I te Ogravev ampanIpàne lIe sMyGsup1iUacuteKe

sMyGsup1iUacutene szligyare pr trfnuH lUgrave Ocircy Tyare prne bcavuH Awydan deuml‐Aevo ivkLp Aave p` te smye tene AHtrmaH Aevo sup1 inuumly Ke ke huH AenoOgravevndata n=I huH prne Awydan d xkto n=I AenuH Ogravevn to Aena kar`=I Kemaro ivkLp to temaH inimiquestma5 Ke inimiquestktaR nih AavuH y=a=R Ocirc e teampanIpàne lIe sMyGsup1iUacute Ke

wava=R- pr mne ijvaDe Ke Ane huH prne ijvaDuH KuH‐Aem manvuH te AampanKe jene Ae Aampan Ke te im+yasup1iUacute Kecedil jene Ae Aampan n=I te sMyGsup1iUacute Ke LyoAavo SpUacute wava=R Ke



rsquo rsquo lsquo lsquo

rsquo lsquo



ga=a 2p1-2p2


Aaeacutedye` jIvid jIvo OvH w Hit sVv~hUAaeuml c ` deis tumH khH tO jIivdH kdH teisH 251

Aaeacutedye` jIvid jIvo OvH w Hit sVv~hUAaeuml c ` idHit tuhH khH u te jIivdH kdH teihH 252

AayuIgravedyen jIvit jIv OvH wìNt svRampaAayuuuml n ddais TvH k=H Tvya jIivtH kEumltH teOslashamŸ 251

AayuIgravedyen jIvit jIv OvH wìNt svRampaAayuuuml n ddit tv k=H nu te jIivtH kEumltH tE 252


Ke Aayu-_dye Ogravevn OgravevnuH Aem svRampe kaeliguHtuH Aayu to deto n=I teH Ogravevn kym tenuH kyuAring 2p1

Ke Aayu-_dye Ogravevn OgravevnuH Aem svRampe kaeliguHte Aayu tuj deta n=I to Ogravevn kym taIgraveH kyuAring 2p2

ga=a=R- (jIv) Ogravev (AayuIgravedyen) AayukmRna _dy=I (jIvit) Ograveve Ke(OvH) Aem (svRampa) svRampdevo (wìNt) khe Kecedil (TvH) tuH (Aayu c) pr OgravevoneAayukmR to (n ddais) deto n=I (Tvya) to (he wabrvbar) teH (teOslashamŸ jIivtH)temnuH Ograveivt (Ogravevtr) (k=H kEumltH) k rIte kyuAring

(jIv) Ogravev (AayuIgravedyen) AayukmRna _dy=I (jIvit) Ograveve Ke (OvH)Aem (svRampa) svRampdevo (wìNt) khe Kecedil pr Ogravevo (tv) tne (Aayu c)AayukmR to (n ddit) deta n=I (tE) to (he wabrvbar) tem e (te jIivtH) taruHOgraveivt (k=H nu kEumltH) k rIte kyuAring

Ika- Yacute=m to Ogravevone Ograveivt qreqr potana AayukmRna _dy=I j




Ke kar` ke potana AayukmRna _dyna AwavmaH Ograveivt kravuH (‐=vuH) AxEacutendash KecedilvzI potanuH AayukmR bIOcirc=I bIOcircne d xkatuH n=I kar` ke te (potanuH AayukmR)potana piràm=I j _paijRt =ay Ke (‐mezvay Ke)cedil mae ko p` rIte bIOcircebIOcircnuH Ograveivt krI xke nih te=I huH prne ijvaDuH KuH Ane pr mne ijvaDe Ke AevoA|yvsay uvp e (‐inytp e) Aampan Ke

wava=R- pUveR mr`na A|yvsay ivOslashe kaeliguH htuH te Yacutema e AhAuml p` Ocirc`vuH

∙ ∙ ∙



middot ga=a 2p1-2p2 ga=a=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

OvH w`Hit sVv~hU-Aem svRampdevo khe Ke xuH ke‐Ogravev AayukmRna _dy=IOgraveve Ke‐Aem svRampdevo khe Ke

hve AamaH=I kelak _HuH le Ke ke‐OcircuAo kuHdkuHdacayR khe Ke ke‐svRampdevo Aemkhe Ke (w Hit sVv~hU) Lyo Aavo ga=amaH cokqo pa Ke Ane tme kho Ko keOgravev waOslasha krI xke nih (AamaH qruH xuH)

Are wabrvbar Ae to vaÌna kaze inimiquest ko` htuH AenuH ampan kravva wìNtsVv~hU-Aem ƒvhar=I kaeliguH Ke p` Aeno A=R Aem n=I ke svRampdev (Ogravev) waOslashakrI xke Ke waOslasha to waOslasha=I j = Ke wgvan svRampdeve waOslasha krI Ke Aem Kenih

hve ny=I y=a=R smje nih Ane vaHa kae ke‐wgvane kaeliguH Ke Aevo cokqopa to Ke

wabrvbar Ae k ApeUgraveaAe k=n Ke wgvane waOslasha krI Ke Aem TyaH btavvuHn=I wgvan to Ocirc`nar Ke p` Ae vaÌna kaze wgvan (yog) inimiquest htate=I inimiquest=I wgvan khe Ke‐Aem k=n Ke bakI te kaze waOslashanI pyaRyna_Tpadno Svkaz hto to SvtH5p e waOslashavgRàna prma uAo xBd$pe potana_padan=I pir`mI gya Ke Ane temaH wgvan (yog) te kaze inimiquest htawgvan khe Ke‐Aeno Aa A=R Ke Aem to AacayR kuHdkuHde phelI ga=amaHvoCKaim-huH smysar khuH KuH‐Aem kaeliguH Ke p` wabrvbar Ae to sHUgraveepmaH




inimiquestnI muQyta=I k=n krvanI VyvharnI AevI xElI Ke tene y=a=R smjvIOcirceAe

TyaH 11mI ga=amaH (wava=RmaH) kaeliguH ne ke‐ijnvaÌmaH Vyvharno _pdexxuacircnyno hStavlHb (shayk) OcircÌ bhu kyEgrave Kecedil p` AenuH fz sHsar Ke AeleijnvaÌmaH inimiquest=I k=n AaVyuH hoy TyaH ko Aem manI le ke‐Aa Aeno (‐prno) ktaR Ke to te Aampan Ke wa Aa dehaidnI je iEcircya =ay te te kaze tenaSvtH5 _padannI yoGyta=I =ay Ke TyaH ko xrIraidnI (ivOslashysHbHI) iEcircya huH kruHKuH Aem mane te Aampan Ke AenuH fz sHsar Ke

ampanIne kdaictŸ ivOslashysHbHI ivkLp =ay top` teno Ae ktaR =to n=I ma5ampata j rhe Ke hve TyaH xrIraidnI iEcircyana ktaRpànI to vat j EacutendashaH rhIAavDo moo ampanI ne AampanImaH fer Kebrvbar

wabrvbar baH atildeVyne SvtH5 OcircudaH OcircudaH raqIne bIOcircuH atildeVy (‐pyaRy) inimiquesthoy Aem Ocirc`vuH te y=a=R Kecedil p` Aek atildeVymaH bIOcirc atildeVyno ha= Ocircy Aek atildeVynIsiquestamaH bIOcircuH atildeƒ YacutevexIne AenuH kam kre va Aek atildeVy bIOcirc atildeVynI siquestamaH YacutevexInebIOcirc atildeVynuH kam kre‐Aem Ocirce hoy to Aekey atildeVynI siquesta iwthorn nih rhe (svRatildeVyono lop =xe) Aek atildeVynI pyaRy bIOcirc atildeƒne kre nih‐Aem Ocirce hoy to jAnHt atildeƒnI siquesta iwthorn pot‐potap e kI rhe vaStvmaH drek atildeVy potana j_Tpad‐Vyy‐aEVyp e Svwav=I j rheluH Ke hve Ocirce Aek atildeVynI pyaRy ANy atildeVynekre to tenI _Tpad‐Vyy‐aEVy$p siquesta bIOcircmaH calI Ocircy p` Aem kdIy bntuHn=I Aavo JIò magR bapubrvbar vai`yane ibcarane Ha AaDe nvrax n mze AelexuH =ay (AHare A=Day)

magR to Aavo Ke Yacutewubrvbar Ahabrvbar tuH ko` Ko wa‐Ae btave Ke tuH ampata‐sup1UacuteaKo ne na=brvbar jgtnI iEcircya kaze p` tuH Ocirc`nar‐deqnar Ko ne Yacutewubrvbar Ahabrvbar AeOcirc`va‐deqvana Svwavne AozHgIne ragnuH krvuH ne prnuH krvuH AevI ktaRbuiacirc EacutendashaH=IAavI Ae prnI ktltRTvbuiacircAe to tara ampata‐sup1Uacutea SvwavI AaTmano Anadr kyEgraveKe Ae vDe tara AaTmano Fat = raeligo Ke ne Yacutewubrvbar

Aa AihHsa sTy AcaEyR biumlcyR ne Apirgh‐Ae paHc mhavtna piràmA=aRtŸ prnI dya pazvI Aaid wav te AihHsa mR Ke Aem Ke nih pHiDt ]IoDrmlOgraveAe moUgravemagRYacutekaxkmaH Aeno qulaso kyEgrave Ke ke‐muinne simit‐guiPtmaH tIvYacutemad n=I te=I dya pazI Aem khevamaH Aave Ke p` TyaH prnI




rUgravea krvano hetu ampanIno Ke nihcedil kemke prnI rUgravea te krI xkto n=I tIv YacutemadnoAwav Ke te=I yaR simit AaidmaH prnI rUgraveano je xuwrag =ay Ke tene Vyvharedya khI Ke vaStvmaH simit‐guiPt=I mR Aele sHvr Ane pr OgravevonI rUgravea krvIAe sHvr‐injRra‐Aem Ke nih hve lokone Aa AakruH pDe Ke p` xuH =ay

Ahabrvbar AhAuml to Aem pUKyuH Ke ne ke‐prne huH ijvaDuH ne pr mne ijvaDe AeA|yvsay Aampan k rIte Ke to khe Ke ke‐Ogravev AayukmRna _dy=I Ograveve Ke AemsvRampdevo khe Ke hve AamaH Aek to svRampdevo khe Ke‐ Ae Vyvhar Ke Ane bIOcircuHAayukmR=I Ograveve Ke‐Ae p` Vyvhar Ke Ae to qreqr potanI yoGyta=I j OgraveveKe p` bIOcirce ko ijvaDI xkto n=I Aem isacirc krvuH Ke to inimiquest=I kaeliguH keAayukmRna _dy=I Ograveve Ke Aa VyvharnuH vcn Ke AayukmR to jD Ke Ane AanuHrhevuH‐OgravevvuH to potana _padannI yoGyta=I Kecedil p` te kaze AayukmRno _dyinym$p inimiquest hoy j Ke te=I pr Ogravev Aane ijvaDe Ke AevI qoI maNytanoinOslashe krva AayukmRne lne Ograveve Ke Aem Vyvhar=I kaeliguH Ke bapubrvbar Vyvharnak=nne y=a=R n smje to vate vate vaHa _e AevuH Ke (ibcaro vaHa‐ivvadmaH jAva Ocircy)

wabrvbar cair5‐doOslash OcircudI cIj Ke ne ]acirca‐doOslash OcircudI cIj Ke wrt cEcircvtplusmn Klaq pUvR suI Ane Oslashwdev wgvan 83 laq pUvR suI ragmaH ne wogmaHglthS=pè raeliga p` wogmaH suq Ke ne wognI iEcircyano huH ktaR KuH AevI buiacircphele=I j (sMyGdxRnna kaz=I j) _DI g htI Ahabrvbar wogsHbHI ragnaH rs‐ruic _DI gyaH htacedil temne ragnuH ktaRp uH _DI gyuH htuH glthS=dxamaH p` teAoampata‐sup1Uacutea j hta kemke SvwavnuH temne inrHtr AvlHbn htuH

hve khe Ke‐tuH pr Ogravevone AayukmR to deto n=I to he wabrvbar teH temnuHOgraveivt (Ogravevtr) kevI rIte kyuAring

xuH khe Ke ke prOgravevo potana AayukmR=I Ograveve Ke hve tene Ocirce teH ijvaDyato xuH te mrI jvana hta ne teH Aayuy dne ijvaDya Ke tuH Aene AayukmR todeto n=I to Aene Ogravevtdan‐Awydan k rIte AaPyuH inuumly=I to potanIragriht vItragSv$p vStu wgvan AaTma Ke tenI sup1iUacute krvI Ane Anuwvkrvo te Awydan Kecedil te AaTm$p Ke Ane prnI rUgraveano ivkLp _e Ke teneVyvhare Awydan khevay Ke vaStvmaH ko kone ijvaDe Ke ke tuH prne ijvaDeKe Aem Ke nih




hve bIOgrave (2p2mI) ga=ano A=R‐ Ogravev AayukmRna _dy=I Ograveve Ke‐AemsvRampdevo khe Ke pr Ogravevo tne AayukmR to deta n=I to he wabrvbar tem e taIgraveHOgraveivt (Ogravevtr) k rIte kyuAring

bIOcirce tne AayukmR to deto n=I to teè tne kevI rIte ijvaDyo

bIOcirce tne ijvaDI xke j nih Aa isacircaHt Ke tene isacirc krva OgravevAayukmR=I Ograveve Ke Aem Vyvhar=I AhAuml kaeliguH Ke paÌmaH maqI pDI hoy Aene koma`s _paDI le Aele Ae e maqIne Ogravevtr AaPyuH AevI maNyta AhAuml khe KeAampan Ke Aevo ivkLp hoy p` Ae ivkLp Aena Ogravevtrno ktaR n=I mae teim+ya Ke Ogravev to potanI te kaznI yoGyta=I AayukmRna _dyna inimiqueste bce Kecedilko ANy tene bcave Ke AevI maNyta qreqr Aampan Ke

ga=a 2p1-2p2 Ika _prnuH YacutevcnYacute=m to Ogravevone Ograveivt qreqr potana AayukmRna _dy=I j Ke kar` ke

potana AayukmRna _dyna AwavmaH Ograveivt kravuH (‐=vuH) AxEacutendash Ke

xuH khe Ke Aa jgtna Ogravevo Ograveve Ke te potana AayukmRna kar e Ograveve Keko bIOcirce Aene ijvaDI xke Ke Aem n=I

Ogravevone Ograveivt qreqr potana AayukmRna _dy=I j Ke hve AamaH=Iloko kae ke‐OcircuAo Ogravev AayukmR vDe Ograveve Ke Ane tme na paDo Ko Aa coEacuteqopa to Ke

Are wabrvbar Ae to inimiquestnuH k=n Ke bIOcirce ko Aene ijvaDI xkto n=IAem isacirc krvuH Ke to AayukmRna _dy=I j Ograveve Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke bakI AayukmR tojD Ke Ane OgravevnuH rhevuH‐OgravevvuH Ke Ae to cEtNynuH cEtNymaH rhevuH Ke be cIj jiwthorn Ke TyaH kmR Ogravevne xuH kre kaH n kre Ogravev Aa jD xrIrmaH rhe Ke te topotanI yoGyta=I rhe Ke jD AayukmRna kar e rhe Ke Aem khevuH Ae to inimiquestnImuQyta=I kheluH VyvharnuH k=n Ke

Ahabrvbar Ae e Ocirc`vuH pDxe ke pote ko` Ke Ahabrvbar wgvanbrvbar tuH icdanHdFnYacutewu Aek cEtNySv$p Ko ne xuacirc cEtNyYacuteaò vDe sda Ograveivt cEtNyno ipHD YacutewuKo ne AenuH Ograveivt bIOcirce ko` kre Ae bIOcirc=I kem Ograveve AenuH Ogravevn AayukmRnelne Ke Ae to inimiquestnuH k=n Ke bIOcirce ko‐bIOcirc Ogravevo ke nokmR Aaid‐AeneijvaDI xke AevI qoI maNytano inOslashe krva Ae AayukmRne lne Ograveve Ke AemAhAuml kaeliguH Ke Ahabrvbar AhAuml inimiquest=I k=n krIne inimiquest isacirc n=I krvuH p` bIOcirceko Aene ijvaDI xke nih Aem isacirc krvuH Ke smOcirc uH kaH




Ogravevone Ograveivt qreqr potana AayukmRna _dy=I j Ke Ahabrvbar AamaH xElIxuH Ke te brabr Ocirc`vI OcirceAe potanuH AayukmR Aele xuH xuH AayukmR OgravevnuH KeAayukmR to jDnuH Ke wabrvbar Ae to sHyog=I‐inimiquest=I k=n Ke vzI qreqrAayukmRna _dy=I j‐Aem xBdo Ke Aele bIOcirc ko AemaH=I Aem kae ke kmR=I j=ay to Aem n=I wabrvbar Aa to OgraveivtmaH AayukmRno _dy j inym$p inimiquest hoyKe (bIOcirc YacutekarnaH inimiquesto hovano inym n=I) Aem OcircÌ AayukmRna _dy=I jAem kaeliguH Kecedil bakI dehmaH AaTma potanI yoGyta=I j rhe Ke TyaH AayukmR ma5inimiquest Ke bs

Ahabrvbar huH bIOcirc OgravevonuH Ogravevtr krI xkuH KuH temne pazuH‐poOslashuH KuH temne inwavuHKuH IumlI‐pu5‐pirvar Aaid bano Ogravevndata KuH Tyaid maNyta Aampan Ke Aaisacirc krva Ogravevone Ograveivt qreqr potana AayukmRna _dy=I j Ke‐Aem kaeliguH Ke

vzI khe Ke‐potana AayukmRna _dyna AwavmaH Ograveivt kravuH AxEacutendash KexuH khe Ke potanuH AayuykmR n hoy Ane bIOcirce Ogravevtr kravI de Aem kdIy bnvuHxEacutendash n=I Ae to potanuH AayukmRno _dy hoy TyaHsuI j Ograveve (dehmaH rhe) AhAumlAayukmR to jDnuH Ke Aene potanuH‐OgravevnuH khevuH Ae to inimiquestnuH ampan kravva maenuHk=n Ke

hve khe Ke‐vzI potanuH AayukmR bIOcirc=I bIOcircne d xkatuH n=I kar` ke te(potanuH AayukmR) potana piràm=I j _paijRt =ay Ke (‐mezvay Ke)

Lyo Aave Ke ne [ithasmaH ke‐badxah babre AenuH Aayuy Aena pu5humayune AaPyuH Aele humayu mrto hto te bcI gyo ne babr mrI gyo wabrvbar Aeto bI inraar lokvayka bakI Aayuy ko` Aape (wgvaney n AapI xke)AavuH ne AavuH buH lokmaH tUte‐tUt hale Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐potanuH AayukmR bIOcircne dxkatuH n=I Ane bIOcircnuH AayukmR potane bIOcirce d xkto n=I Aha potanuHAayukmR prSpr d xkatuH n=I kemke te potana piràm=I j _paijRt =ay Ke

OcirceyuH vzI paKuH inimiquest=I k=n AaVyuH jD AayukmR je bHay Ke Ae to jDpudŸglna piràm Ke Ane temaH te kaze Ogravevna piràm hta te inimiquest Ke Aa wvphelaH pUveR je Aayuy baHIne AaVyo te Aena (‐potana) piràm=I j bHa uH KeAele xuH ke te kaze Ogravevna (potana) piràm Aeva hta ke je Yacutekare AayukmRnIpyaRy SvyH Aena karè bHa AemaH Ae Yacutekare j Ogravevna piràmnuH inimiquest htuH



7r) (Yacutevcn rTnakr wag‐8

wgvanbrvbar tuH AaTma Ko ne Yacutewubrvbar tne je piràm Aayuy bHavamaH inimiquestKe te piràm qreqr tarI (‐cEtNynI) Ocirctna n=Icedil Ae to bHna piràm KeAhabrvbar teH tarI Ocirctne wUlIne te piràm kyaR hta Tyare tena inimiqueste AayukmR SvyHAena kar e bHa uH htuH te=I te piràmna inimiqueste _pjeluH kmR potana piràm=Ij bHa uH Ke Aem khevamaH Aave Ke Ocirceke AayukmRnI iS=it to Aena prmaùnIyoGyta=I Aena Svkaze SvyH = Ke AemaH Ogravevna piràm inimiquest hta te=I te(AayukmR) potana piràm=I j _paijRt =ay Ke‐Aem inimiquest=I khevamaH Aave Kehve xaIumlmaH AavaH k=n hoy te smje nih Aele inimiquest=I =ay inimiquest=I =ay‐Aem cCcedilI pDe p` xuH =ay

AaTma xuacirc ampananHdSv$p Yacutewu Ke AemaH Aampanp e je ivkarI piràm kyaRtena inimiqueste AayunI iS=it bHaÌ Ke Aavo inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbH Ke AayubHava aè potana je piràm hta te inimiquest Ane Aayuy bHaùH te nEimiiquestk AaYacutema e inimiquestna sHbHmaH =yelI dxa‐pyaRyne nEimiiquestk khe Ke Nyay smOcircy Ke Aeinimiquest=I nEimiiquestk =yuH Aem khevuH te VyvharnuH k=n Ke hve AamaH konI sa=e ccaRkre (nyivwag smje nih Ane ijd kre TyaH kona=I ccaR krvI) xaIumlmaH toAavuH buH qUb Aave Ke‐ke kmR=I Aa =yuH ne kmR=I te =yuH OcircuAo AhAuml Ke ne ke‐te(‐potanuH AayukmR) potana piràm=I j _paijRt =ay Ke AhI to AaluH jisacirc krvuH Ke ke potana piràmna inimiquest=I je AayukmR bHa uH tena kar e pote (‐Ogravev) OgravevI raeligo Ke p` ko bIOcirce Aene ijvaDI xke Ke Aem Ke nih kar` kebIOcircnuH Aayuy bIOcirce ko d xkto n=I bakI kmR AaTmanuH Ke EacutendashaH AneAaTmana piràm=I kmR EacutendashaH nIpszligyuH Ke Ae to bo Vyvharny Ke bakIinuumly=I kmR AaTmanuH n=I Ane Ogravev‐piràm=I kmR nIpszligyuH n=I AavI vatu Ke

vItrag svRamp prmenotrno magR ko AlaEikk Ke wabrvbar nynuH vaStivk ampann hoy tene Aa vat nih bese xaIumlmaH Aaar ba AaPya Ke p` tenuH TyaH xuHYacuteyojn Ke te brabr smjvuH OcirceAe Amuk vat isacirc krva Vyvhar=I p` k=nhoy tene Yacuteyojn ivcarI smjvuH OcirceAe AhAuml kaeliguH ke‐ potanuH AayukmR potanapiràm=I j _paijRt =ay Ke‐ to AemaH xuH isacirc krvuH Ke AeluH j ke bIOcircebIOcircne potanuH AayukmR d xke nih A=aRtŸ ko p` rIte bIOcirce bIOcircnuH Ograveivt krIxke nih jiexclAo Ae j khe Ke‐




mae ko p` rIte bIOcirce bIOcircnuH Ograveivt krI xke nih te=I huH prne ijvaDuHKuH Ane pr mne ijvaDe Ke‐Aevo A|yvsay uvpè (‐inytpè) Aampan KeA|yvsay Aele im+ya AiwYacuteay ma5 rag Aem nih AhAuml to ragnIAektabuiacircvaza AiwYacuteayne A|yvsay kaeligo Ke Ane te sHsarnuH‐bHnuH kar` KesmOcircùH kaH

middot ga=a 2p1-2p2 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

pUveR mr`na A|yvsay ivOslashe kaeliguH htuH te Yacutema e AhAuml p` Ocirc`vuH

Ahahabrvbar AaTma siCcdanHdSv$p Yacutewu xuacirc ampananHdSvwavI Ke temaH ragnuHke prnuH krvuH‐Ae Ke j nih jene potana ampananHdSvwavnuH AHdrmaH wan =yuH Ke templusmn Ogravev prnI iEcircyane pr trIke Ocirc e Ke p` prnI iEcircya huH krI xkuH Aem manenih Ahabrvbar tene je xuwaxuw piràm =ay Aeno p` mplusmn ktaR n=I ma5 ampata‐sup1Uacutea Ke kemke ampata‐sup1Uacutea (‐AktaR) Ae Aeno Svwav Ke Ane te Svwavne AvlHbIraeligo Ke Aene Yacutemadne lne bIOcircne ijvaDuH maIgraveH Aem ivkLp =ay p` TyaH tenebIOcircne ijvaDI xkuH KuH ke marI xkuH KuH‐ Aevo AiwYacuteay ‐A|yvsay n=I ivkLpAaVyo Ke teno Ae Ocirc`nar ma5 rhe Ke sama OgravevnuH Aayu xeOslash Ke to te Ograveve Ke huHto inimiquestma5 KuH Aem te y=a=R Ocirc e Ke

wabrvbar Aa Aek j isacircaHt lUgravemaH raqe ke‐drek atildeVynI pyaRy Svkaze tenaEcircmbacirc S=anmaH =ay Ke ‐to svR ktaRpànuH im+ya Aiwman qlas = OcircyOgravevnuH Ograveivtp uH Ke te tena Svkaze Ecircmbacirc j Ke Aem Ocirc`nar te Ogravevna OgraveivtnoktaR =to n=I tem potane ijvaDvano je ivkLp =yo teno p` ktaR =to n=Icedil teto teno (prna Ograveivtno ne potana ivkLpno) Ocirc`nar‐deqnar ma5 rhe Ke Aamragna Ane prnI iEcircyana Ocirc`nar‐deqnarpè rhevuH AenuH nam mR Ke

Ae pUveR mr`na A|yvsay=I kaeliguH htuH tem AhAuml p` y=a=R Ocirc`vuH ke‐inuumly=I pota=I prnuH Ograveivt krI xkatuH n=I Ane pr=I potanuH Ograveivt krI xkatuHn=I inuumlye ko konuH Ograveivt krI xke nih KtaH (krI xke) tem manvuH te AampanKe im+yaTv Ke Aana=I AanuH Ograveivt =yuH Aem khevuH Ae to inimiquestnuH ampan kravvamae VyvharnuH k=n Ke Aem y=a=R smjvuH

(Yacutevcn nH 314 Ane 31p (xeOslash) ∙ idnaHk 8‐2‐77 Ane 9‐2‐77)



ga=a-2p3

duqsuqkrà|yvsaySyaip OOslashEv git-

jo APpà du m~ìd duiEacuteqdsuihde kreim siqueste iiquestso mUo A~àÌ àÌ Oiquesto du ivvrIdo 253

y AaTmna tu mNyte duiqtsuiqtanŸ kroim sAgravevainits mUofrac12ampanI ampaNytStu ivprIt 253


je manto-muj=I duqIsuqI huH kIgraveH pr Ogravevnete mU Ke AampanI Ke ivprIt Ae=I ampanI Ke 2p3

ga=a=R- (y) je ([it mNyte) Aem mane Ke ke (AaTmna tu) mara pota=I(sAgravevanŸ) huH (pr) Ogravevone (duiqtsuiqtanŸ) duqI‐suqI (kroim) kruH KuH (s)te (mU) mU (‐mohI) Ke (AampanI) AampanI Ke (tu) Ane (At ivprIt)Aana=I ivprIt te (ampanI) ampanI Ke

Ika- pr Ogravevone huH duqI t=a suqI kruH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne duqI t=asuqI kre Ke Aevo A|yvsay uvpè Aampan Ke te A|yvsay jene Ke te OgravevAampanIpàne lIe im+yasup1iUacute Kecedil Ane jene te A|yvsay n=I te Ogravev ampanIpànelIe sMyGsup1iUacute Ke

wava=R- huH pr Ogravevone suqI‐duqI kruH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne suqI‐duqIkre Ke Aem manvuH te Aampan Ke jene Ae Aampan Ke te im+yasup1iUacute Kecedil jene Ae Aampann=I te ampanI Ke‐sMyGsup1iUacute Ke

∙ ∙ ∙




pr Ogravevone huH duqI t=a suqI kruH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne duqI t=a suqIkre Ke‐Aevo A|yvsay uvp e Aampan Ke




xuH khe Ke ke bIOcirc Ogravevone huH YacuteitkUz sHOcircego d xkuH KuH je=I te duqI =ayAne bIOcirc Ogravevone huH AnukUz qan‐pan Aaid samgI deuml je=I te suqI =ay‐AhabrvbarAevI maNyta Aampan Ke Aem khe Ke smOcircùH kaH

YacuteAElig- to grIbne daà deva ke nih

_iquestr- ko` de daà xuH tuH daà d xke Ke Ae to daà daàne kar e Ocircywabrvbar tuH im+ya mane ke huH deuml KuH bakI Aena AHtrHg pu~yna inimiqueste Aene AnukUzsamgI mze Ke Ane Aena AHtrHg papna inimiqueste Aene YacuteitkUz samgI mze Ke bIOcirceko Aene d xke Ke Ae vat 5`kazmaH sacI n=I kemke bIOcirce bIOcircne d xke AevStuiS=it j n=I

to pKI denaro ko` Ke (Aem ke ko notr Ke)

bIOcirce ko n=I notrey n=I Ae prma u pote j de Ke xuH kIuH prma umaHp` AHdrmaH sHYacutedan namno gu` Ke je kar e pote j (potane) de Ane pote j(potane mae) le AakrI vat bapubrvbar tAgravevsup1iUacute bhu sUm Ke Ae prma umaH ktaR kmRkr` sHYacutedan Apadan ne Aikr`‐Aem OslashŸkark$p xirsaquo Ke Ahabrvbar AenI smy‐smynI pyaRy je =ay Ke te Aena potana OslashŸkark=I =ay Ke pr=I‐bIOcirc=IprmaùnI Aam‐tem jvanI iEcircya =ay Aem 5`kazmaH n=I

YacuteAElig- p` prma une kaH qbr (‐ampan) n=I to te Ocircy kevI rIte

_iquestr- jvamaH qbrnuH (ampannuH) xuH kam Ke (Ae to iEcircyavtI xirsaquonuH kamKe ne prmaùne iEcircyavtI xirsaquo Ke) xuH qbr (‐ampan) hoy to j atildeVy khevay topKI qbr (‐ampan) ivnanaH jD atildeƒo jgtmaH Ke j nih Aem =xe p` Aem Kenih bapubrvbar kIne Yacuteitsmy pir`mvuH Ae YacuteTyek atildeVyno Svwav j Ke

AamaH be isacircaHt pDndasha Ke‐

Aek to sama Ogravevna sHbHmaH rhela‐Aavela svR prmaùAomaH‐drekmaH tekaze je piràm =vana hta te j potane kar e =ya Ke Aevo in Ry kre tene huHbIOcirc Ogravevne AnukUz‐YacuteitkUz samgI deuml ne suqI‐duqI kruH‐Aevo A|yvsay _DIOcircy Kecedil

Ane te kaze mne je sama Ogravevne suqI‐duqI krvano ivkLp =yo te ivkLpte kaze =vano hto te Ecircmbacirc j =yo Aem in`Ry =taH potanI sup1iUacute wgvanampayk _pr Ocircy Ke Ane Svwavno Aa]y =ne sMyGdxRn =ay Ke sa=e rag




p` Ke p` potane ragnuH ktaRp uH _DI Ocircy Ke ne pote ma5 ampata‐sup1Uacuteapè rhI OcircyKe Aa Yacutema e be isacircaHt nTHORNI =ya‐

1 vStumaH YacuteTyek pir`mn Svkaze Ecircmbacirc j =ay Ke

2 Svna Aa]ye j mR =ay Ke

wabrvbar Aa vStunI iS=it Ke AamaH Nyay smOcircy Ke kaH NyaymaH nI‐nyŸ atu Ke nyŸ Aele dorI jvuH‐jevI vStunI iS=it Ke tena Yacuteit ampanne dorI jvuHAenuH nam Nyay Ke

Ahabrvbar khe Ke‐pr Ogravevone YacuteitkUz samgI dne tene duqI kIgraveH‐AevoA|yvsay Aampan Ke im+yaTv Ke kem kemke YacuteitkUz samgI to Aena AWyHtrpapna _dyna kar e Aave Ke wabrvbar Aa p` inimiquestnuH k=n Ke kemke papno _dyiwthorn cIj Ke Ane YacuteitkUz samgI iwthorn cIj Ke beyna drszligOcirc iwthorn Ke bNneiwthorn iwthorn Ke OcircuAo AhAuml Aene papno _dy Ke Ane te j kaze Aene YacuteitkUzsamgInuH tena potana kar e AavvuH Ke Aavo prSpr inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkwav Ke teneOcircene papna _dyna karè Aene YacuteitkUz samgI AavI Aem Vyvhar=I khevamaHAave Ke AavI vat Ke

tevI j rIte huH bIOcircne Aahar paÌ AaEOslash [Tyaid AapIne suqI kruH‐AevoA|yvsay Aampan Ke im+yadxRn Ke kemke AnukUz samgI to Aena pu~yna _dynakarè Aave Ke Aa p` inimiquestnuH k=n Ke kemke pu~yno _dy Ane AnukUz samgIbNne judI OcircudI cIj Ke AhAuml Aene pu~yno _dy hoy te kaze AnukUz samgInuHAavvuH Aena potana kar e =ay Ke Aevo inimiquest‐nEimiiquestksHbH Ocircene pu~yna_dy=I AnukUzta mzI suq =yuH Aem Vyvhar=I khevamaH Aave Ke Ahabrvbar vItragnuHinralHbI tAgravev Aekla Nyay=I wreluH Ke p` te AHtrna puruOslasha=R vDe j pamI xkayAem Ke

jene Aevo A|yvsay Ke ke huH bIOcircne suqI krI deuml tene A|yvsay bHnuHkar` Kecedil xuw‐pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke top` te bHnuH j kar` Ke jray injRranuHkar` n=I t=a bIOcircne huH duqI krI deuml Aevo je A|yvsay Ke te papbHnuHkar` Ke TyaH bIOcircne je suq‐duq =ay te to tena AHtrHg pu~y‐papna _dynakarè Ke Aana A|yvsayna kar e nih wabrvbar bIOcirce bIOcircne suqI‐duqI krI xkeKe‐Aem Ke j nih Aa vat ATyare caltI n=I Aele lokone k` pDe Ke p` xuH=ay Aene ibcarane tAgravevnI qbr n=I ke xuH AaTma xuH piràm ne xuH bHnAaHze‐bheruH kUe raqe Ke p` wabrvbar Aena=I sHsar mzxe [Uacute‐AinUacute sHOcircegmzxe p` AaTma nih mze




Ahabrvbar ampanIne atildeVysup1iUacute Ke Aele xuH ke pote xuacirc ampananHdSvwavIsiCcdanHdSv$p wgvan Ke teno tene Aa]y vteR Ke TyaH szligyare te |yandxamaH hoyKe Tyare to ko ivkLp hoto n=I prHtu AHdr |yanmaH n hoy Tyare tene YacutemadvxAiS=rtano ivkLp Aave Ke ke‐Aane huH suqI‐duqI kruH bIOcircne suqI‐duqI krI xkuHKuH Aevo A|yvsay n=I xuH kaeliguH bIOcircne suqI‐duqI kIgraveH Aem ivkLp Aave p`tem krI xkuH KuH Aem te n mane Aavo fer ampanI ne AampanInI maNytamaH rhelo KeAe je pu~y‐papna piràm ampanIne Aave tena inimiqueste ikHictŸ pu~y‐pap bHay p`qreqr to Ae je ivkLp AaVyo Ke teno Ane Aena=I je pu~y‐pap bHa uH tenoyampanI SvamI =to n=I Ae to bNneno ampata rhe Ke bNneney prampey trIke Ocirc e Keszligyare AampanIne AaTmsup1iUacute Ke nih Ae to huH bIOcircne suqI‐duqI krI xkuH KuH Aemmane Ke Ane te=I teno Ae A|yvsay bHnuH‐dIFRsHsarnuH kar` bne Ke

Ahabrvbar Ogravevne sHsarmaH wmtaH wmtaH AnHtkaz gyo AemaH AnHtvar Aenemnuyp uH AaVyuH ne AnHtvar Ae e muinvt ar` kyaAring paHcmhavt paZyaHcedil pÀrerebrvbar wgvan svRampdeve khela Aa AlaEikk tAgravevnuH ampan n kyuAring Ae e AaTmampan nkyRHubrvbar

AhI khe Ke‐pr Ogravevone huH suqI‐duqI krI xkuH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne suqI‐duqI krI xke Ke‐Aevo A|yvsay Aampan Ke im+yaTv Ke ampanIne Aevo ivkLp Aavep` Aeno Ae ktaR n =ay Ae to Aem y=a=R mane ke pr Ogravevne phCcedilctuH suq‐duqtena pu~y‐papna _dyne kar e Ke AemaH maruH kaH ktRVy n=I huH to inimiquestma5 KuH

wabrvbar bIOcircne Aahar paÌ d xkuH AaEOslashaid d xkuH‐AevI Ocirce tarImaNyta Ke to pUKIAe KIAe ke‐xuH Ae Aahar‐AaEOslashaid pda=Egrave tara cEtNy‐Sv$pmaHKe xuH tuH Ae jDpda=Egraveno SvamI Ke ke tuH Ae bIOcircne d xke wabrvbar tuH Ocircudo Aepda=oR (Aaharaid) Ocircuda ne teno lenar (Ogravev) Ocircudocedil buH OcircudeOcircuduH Ke TyaH ko` konede Ane ko` le wabrvbar tarI maNyta Aampan Ke bapabrvbar

YacuteAElig- p` grIbnaH AaHsu to lUKvaH ne

_iquestr- Ae ko` lUKe wa Ae pratildeVyne ko` kre bapa bhu JIÌ vatwabrvbar szligyaH prma u‐prma u potana kaze plIne potanI inyt pyaRy$pe SvyHpir`me TyaH bIOcirce xuH kre bIOcirce Aene kem pir`mave bIOcirce bIOcircne pir`mave AeisacircaHt j n=I wabrvbar Aa xrIr Ke nebrvbar Aam ha=maH rolo lIo hoy TyaH




xrIrnI je pyaRy =ay te Aena prmaùna kar e =ay Ke Aene AaTma krI xke KeAem n=I Aa rolo Aam (ha=maH) rhe Ke te AenI (rolanI) pyaRy Ke teAaHgzI=I rhe Ke Aem n=I rolanI AvS=anuH ktaRkmRp uH rolamaH Ke AaHgzI ktaR=ne Aene pkDI raqvanuH kmR kre Ke Aem Ke nih

p` deqay Ke xuH AaHgzI rolane pkDtI deqay Ke ne

Are wabrvbar Ae to sHyogsup1iUacute=I Ocircenarne Aem deqay Ke p` Ae (‐AemmanvuH) to Aampan Kecedil kemke rolo AaHgzIne ADyo j n=I rolo raelamaH neAaHgzI AaHgzImaH‐bNne iwNn iwNn pot‐potamaH rhelaH Ke Lyo AavuH JI uHbrvbartAgravevno ivOslashy bhu JIò Ke wabrvbar AampanIne S=Uzsup1iUacutemaH Aa besvuH mhak` Ke

szligyaH hoy TyaH kmR=I =ay inimiquest=I =ay Aem maHDI Ke Aeè p` AhAuml kheKe‐te A|yvsay jene Ke te Ogravev AampanIpàne lIe im+yasup1iUacute Kecedil Ane jene teA|yvsay n=I te Ogravev ampanIpàne lIe sMyGsup1iUacute Ke

jgtmaH bhar=I bIOcircne suqI krIAe duqI krIAe Aem inimiquestnEimiiquestksHbH=I bolay wle p` Aem = xktuH n=Icedil ko kone suqI‐duqI krI xktuHn=I te=I ampanIne huH prne duqI‐suqI kruH Aevo A|yvsay hoto n=I prHtuAampanIne Aevo A|yvsay hoy Ke Ahabrvbar mR ko AlaEikk cIj Ke wabrvbar AaprnI dya pazI ke bIOcircne san‐samgI AapI Aele mane ke mR = gyocedil to kheKe‐mU Ko ke xuH AemaH EacutendashaH mR Ke mR kone =aybrvbar ke huH pr Ogravevone suqI‐duqIkrI xkuH nih AnukUz‐YacuteitkUz samgI d xkuH nih Aem manto =ko ma5 ampata‐sup1Uacuteap e rhe tene mR =ay Ke potane ivkLp Aave temaH AekTv nih krto tenoOcirc`nar ma5 rhe te mplusmn Ke Ahabrvbar Lyo ampanI‐AampanImaH Aavo ferbrvbar wabrvbar duinyasa=e vate vate fer Ke Aave Ke ne ke‐

AanHda khe prmanHda ma`se ma`se fercedilAek laqe to na mze Aek taHibyana ter

tem AhAuml wgvan khe Ke (AampanIne) ke tare ne mare vate vate fer Ke tarIlaq vatomaH=I Aekey sa=e mare mez qay Aem n=I tarI maNytamaH je eacuteHaH lakDaHgrI gyaH Ke Aene marI vat sa=e ware (_gmò‐Aa=mò) fer Ke

Ahabrvbar mplusmn‐ampanI puruOslashnI sup1iUacute xuacirc cEtNytAgravev pr hoy Ke te e potano Aekampaykwav Aekla ampanrsno kHd Yacutewu AaTmane potana |yeymaH lIo Ke tene n=IprnuH AalHbnke n=I ragnuH AalHbn te=I huH prne suqI‐duqI kruH ne



smysar ga=a‐rp3 ) ( 79

pr mne suqI‐duqI kre‐Aevo A|yvsay tene hoto n=I te=I AhAuml kaeliguH ke jene AeA|yvsay n=I te ampanIpàne lIe sMyGsup1iUacute Ke

prmaùmaH p` YacuteTyek smye je pyaRy =ay Ke te tenI jNmUgrave` KeYacutevcnsar ampeyAikarmaH ga=a 102 maH Aa vat Aave Ke TyaH Aem lIuH Ke kejgtmaH Ogravev‐AOgravev jela ampey (atildeVyo) Ke tenI je te smye je pyaRy _TpNn =ayKe tenI jNmUgrave` Kecedil tenI _Tpiiquestno kaz Ke prne lne te =ay Ke Aem n=IAhahabrvbar pUvRnI pyaRyne lne to nih p` Aena atildeVy‐gu`ne lne p` nih topKI prne lne =ay Ke Ae to vat j EacutendashaH rhe Ke

jgtmaH AaTma ne pr‐Aem K atildeVyo Ocircit ApeUgraveaO wgvane OcirceyaH Ke teAosHQyaO AnHt Ke‐Ogravev AnHt pudŸglo AnHtanHt Ok mR Ok AmR OkAakax Ane AsHQyat kalaù te AnHt atildeVyono je smye je pyaRy =ay te tenIjNmUgrave` Ke te teno _Tpiiquestno kaz Kecedil Aene bIOcirce ko _pOcircve Aem 5`kazmaHbntuH n=I Aa rjkòne Aam jvano _Tpiiquestkaz Ke te=I Aam Ocircy Kecedil hve AemaHbIOcirce khe ke huH Aahar‐paÌ‐AaeOslash deuml KuH to teno te AiwYacuteay jUo Ke im+yaTvKe AavI VyaQya JIÌ pDe ne AakrI lage p` xuH =ay vStuSv$p j AevuH KekdI saHwzva mZyuH n hoy Aele raDo paDe ke AekaNt Ke AekaNt Kecedil p` wabrvbarAa sMykŸ AekaHt Ke

middot ga=a 2p3 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

huH pr Ogravevone suqI‐duqI kruH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne suqI‐duqI kre Ke‐AemmanvuH te Aampan Ke Ahabrvbar AavI maNyta sHsarmaH rqDvana kar`$p im+yaTv Ke

pHcaiStkay ga=a 137 maH Aave Ke ke‐ jNma RvmaH rqDta YacuteaÌAone wUq‐trs Aaid=I pIiDt deqIne Arebrvbar Aa im+yaTvne lne wva`RvmaH rqDe Kebrvbar‐AemampanIne qed =ay Ke TyaH wUq‐trs Aaidno _pcar krva ampanI AIr = Yacutevltt=ta n=I kemke te Ocircè Ke ke bharnI‐prnI iEcircya potane AaIn n=I potanaAikarmaH n=I szligyare AampanI huH Aam krI deuml ne tem krI deuml‐Aem Aampanmy[CKa vDe Aakuilt =ay Ke pr atildeVynI iEcircya huH kruH Aem AampanI mane Ke ne te=I teAakuilt =ay Ke

Yacutevcnsar ga=a 8p maH Aampanna 5` bol lIa Ke OcircuAo‐




mdashA=EgravetùH Ay=agh` kIgraveà mnuj‐ityAringcmaH ivOslashyo tò vzI sHg‐ilHgo Ocirc`vaH Aa mohnaH˜

Ahabrvbar ityAringc‐mnuyo YacuteeUgraveayoGy hova KtaH temnI huH dya kIgraveH‐AevotNmypàno dyano wav kruàno wav Aampan Ke im+yaTv Ke Ahabrvbar ityAringc‐mnuynI‐prnI dya huH krI xkuH KuH tene suq‐duq huH krI xkuH KuH AevI maNytaAampan Ke

jene Ae Aampan Ke te im+yasup1iUacute Kecedil jene Ae Aampan n=I te ampanI Ke‐sMyGsup1iUacute Ke Lyo Aa sHUgraveep kaeligo

(Yacutevcn nH 31p (calu) ∙ idnaHk 9‐2‐77)

lsquo



ga=a 2p4 =I 2p6

kMmodO` jIva duiEacuteqdsuihda hvHit jid sVvekMmH c ` deis tumH duiEacuteqdsuihda kh kya te 254

kMmodO` jIva duiEacuteqdsuihda hvHit jid sVvekMmH c ` idHit tuhH kdois khH duiEacuteqdo teihH 255

kMmodO` jIva duiEacuteqdsuihda hvHit jid sVvekMmH c ` idHit tuhH kh tH suihdo kdo teihH 256

kmEgravedyen jIva duqetsuiqta wviNt yid sveRkmR c n ddais TvH duiqtsuiqta k=H kEumltaSte 254

kmEgravedyen jIva duiqtsuiqta wviNt yid sveRkmR c n ddit tv kEumltofrac12is k=H duiqtStE 255

kmEgravedyen jIva duiqtsuiqta wviNt yid sveRkmR c n ddit tv k=H TvH suiqt kEumltStE 256


szligyaH kmR-_dye Ogravev sveR duiqt tem suqI =tatuH kmR to deto n=I teH kem duiqt-suqI kyaR 2p4

szligyaH kmR-_dye Ogravev sveR duiqt tem suqI bnete kmR tuj deta n=I to duiqt kem kyEgrave tne 2pp

szligyaH kmR-_dye Ogravev sveR duiqt tem suqI bnete kmR tuj deta n=I to suiqt kem kyEgrave tne 2p6

ga=a=R- (yid) Ocirce (sveR jIva) svR Ogravevo (kmEgravedyen) kmRna _dy=I(duiqtsuiqta) duqI‐suqI (wviNt) =ay Ke (c) Ane (TvH) tuH (kmR) temnekmR to (n ddais) deto n=I to (he wabrvbar) teH (te) temne (duiqtsuiqta)duqI‐suqI (k=H kEumlta) k rIte kyaR




(vsNtitlka)

svR sdEv inytH wvit SvkIy-kmEgravedyaNmr`jIivt duqsaEQymŸAampanmetidh yiquestu pr prSykiexclyaRTpumaNmr`jIivtduqsaEQymŸ 168

(yid) Ocirce (sveR jIva) svR Ogravevo (kmEgravedyen) kmRna _dy=I(duiqtsuiqta) duqI‐suqI (wviNt) =ay Ke (c) Ane teAo (tv) tne(kmR) kmR to (n ddit) deta n=I to (he wabrvbar) (tE) tem e (duiqt) tneduqI (k=H kEumlt Ais) k rIte kyEgrave

(yid) Ocirce (sveR jIva) svR Ogravevo (kmEgravedyen) kmRna _dy=I(duiqtsuiqta) duqI‐suqI (wviNt) =ay Ke (c) Ane teAo (tv) tne(kmR) kmR to (n ddit) deta n=I to (he wabrvbar) (tE) temè (TvH) tne(suiqt) suqI (k=H kEumlt) k rIte kyEgrave

Ika- Yacute=m to Ogravevone suq‐duq qreqr potana kmRna _dy=I j =ay Kekar` ke potana kmRna _dyna AwavmaH suq‐duq =vaH AxEacutendash Ke vzI potanuH kmRbIOcirc=I bIOcircne d xkatuH n=I kar` ke te (potanuH kmR) potana piràm=I j_paijRt =ay Kecedil mae ko p` rIte bIOcirce bIOcircne suq‐duq krI xke nih te=I huHpr Ogravevone suqI‐duqI kruH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne suqI‐duqI kre Ke AevoA|yvsay uvp e Aampan Ke

wava=R- Ogravevno jevo Aaxy hoy te Aaxy Yacutema e jgtmaH kayEgrave bntaH nhoy to te Aaxy Aampan Ke mae svR Ogravevo potpotana kmRna _dy=I suqI‐duqI=ay Ke TyaH Aem manvuH ke huH prne suqI‐duqI kruH KuH Ane pr mne suqI‐duqI kreKe te Aampan Ke inimiquestnEimiiquestkwavna Aa]ye (kone konaH) suqduqno krnarkhevo te ƒvhar Kecedil te inuumlynI sup1iUacutemaH gaE` Ke


loka=R- ([h) Aa jgtmaH (mr`-jIivt-duq-saEQymŸ) Ogravevone mrÒgraveivt duq suq‐ (svR sdEv inytH SvkIy-kmEgravedyatŸ wvit) buHy sdEvinym=I (‐coTHORNs) potana kmRna _dy=I =ay Kecedil (pr pumanŸ prSy mr`-jIivt-duq-saEQymŸ kiexclyaRtŸ) bIOcirce puruOslash bIOcircnaH mr` Ogravevn duq suq kreKe (ytŸ tu) Aam je manvuH (OttŸ AampanmŸ) te to Aampan Ke 168



smysar ga=a 2p4 =I 2p6 ) ( 83

(vsNtitlka)

AampanmetdigMy praTprSypXyiNt ye mr`jIivtduqsaEQymŸkmaR~yhHkEumlitrsen ickIOslashRvSteim+yasup1xo inytmaTmhno wviNt 169

frI Aa j A=Rne sup1 krtuH Ane Aagzna k=nnI sUcna$p kaƒ hve kheKe‐

loka=R- (OttŸ AampanmŸ AigMy) Aa (pUveR khelI maNyta$p) AampannepamIne (ye pratŸ prSy mr`-jIivt-duq-saEQymŸ pXyiNt) je puruOslasho pr=IprnaH mr` Ogravevn duq suq deqe Ke A=aRtŸ mane Ke (te) te puruOslasho‐(AhHkEumlitrsen kmaRi` ickIOslashRv) ke jeAo Ae rIte AhHkar‐rs=I kmEgrave krvana[CKk Ke (A=aRtŸ huH Aa kmEgravene kruH KuH Aeva AhHkar$pI rs=I jeAo kmR krvanI‐marva‐ijvaDvanI suqI‐duqI krvanI‐vaHKa krnara Ke) teAo‐ (inytmŸ)inym=I (im+yasup1x AaTmhn wviNt) im+yasup1iUacute Ke potana Aabdquoano Fat krnara Ke

wava=R- jeAo prne marva‐ijvaDvano t=a suq‐duq krvano AiwYacuteaykre Ke teAo im+yasup1iUacute Ke teAo potana Sv$p=I Cyut =ya =ka ragI aumleOslashI mohI=ne pota=I j potano Fat kre Ke te=I ihHsk Ke 169

∙ ∙ ∙

smysar ga=a 2p4 =I 2p6 m=azuH


middot ga=a 2p4 =I 2p6 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

Yacute=m to Ogravevone suq‐duq qreqr potana kmRna _dy=I j =ay Ke

juAo Aa paKuH AaƒuH jem Aga_ Ogravevone Ograveivt qreqr potana AayukmRna_dy=I j Ke‐Aem kaeliguH htuH tem AhAuml p` lIuH ke Ogravevone suq‐duq qreqrpotana kmRna _dy=I j =ay Ke Aa ƒvharnuH k=n Ke AhAuml isacirc xuH krvuH Ke keOgravevone bIOcirce ko suq‐duq krI xkto n=I Aa isacirc krva Ogravevone kmRna _dy=Isuqduq =ay Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke bakI kmR to jD Ke Aena=I kaH Ogravevne suq‐duq=ay n =ay Aane suqnI samgI‐pEsa




Aahar Aaid‐mze Ke Ae to Aena kar e Aena kaze mze Ke Ane Tyare TyaH xata‐vednIy Aaid pu~ykmRna _dynuH inimiquest Ke bs AeluH j bakI kmRno _dy kaH pEsaAaid samgIno SvamI n=I ke te pEsa Aaid Aave

AhAuml suq‐duq Aele AnukUz‐YacuteitkUz sHyognI vat Ke hve Ae AnukUz‐YacuteitkUz sHyog to Aena _padanna kar e Aave Ke Ane AemaH pUvRkmR inimiquest KecedilAnukUztamaH pu~ykmRnuH inimiquest Ke ne YacuteitkUztamaH papkmRnuH inimiquest Ke AavoinimiquestnEimiiquestkwav OcircÌ AhAuml kaeliguH ke‐Ogravevone suq‐duq qreqr potana kmRna_dy=I j =ay Ke AhAuml isacirc Aa krvuH Ke ke ko bIOcirce Ogravevone suq‐duq krI xkton=I AavI JIÌ vatbrvbar Ahaebrvbar idgHbr sHtoAe gjb kam kyaAring Ke tAgravevne pAumlqI‐pAumlqIne SpUacute kyuAring Ke

Ahahabrvbar xuH khe Ke ke‐Ogravevone suq‐duq qreqr potana kmRna _dy=I j=ay Ke kar` ke potana kmRna _dyna AwavmaH suq duq =vaH AxEacutendash Ke

OcirceyuH Ocirce Aene kmRno _dy n hoy to suq‐duqnI AnukUz‐YacuteitkUz samgImzvI xEacutendash n=I mtlb ke bIOcirce ko Aene suq‐duq krva sm=R n=I

hve khe Ke‐vzI potanuH kmR bIOcircne bIOcirc=I d xkatuH n=I kar` ke te(potanuH kmR) potana piràm=I j _paijRt =ay Ke

potanuH kmR‐ Aem kem kaeliguH kem ke Aa kmRno sHbH bIOcirc sa=e n=I AembtavvuH Ke bakI kmR to jD Ke kmR EacutendashaH AaTmanuH Ke p` Aena potanapiràmna inimiqueste _pjeluH Ke mae potanuH kmR Ke Aem Vyvhar=I kaeliguH Ke khe Ke‐potanuH kmR bIOcirc=I bIOcircne d xkatuH n=I bIOcirce ko potanuH kmR bIOcircne Aape AneAene suqI‐duqI kre Aem bnI xktuH A=I Ahabrvbar potana kmRna _dy=I j potaneAnukUz‐YacuteitkUz sHyog mze Ke

Ahabrvbar bIOcirc=I potanuH kmR bIOcircne d xkatuH n=I kem kemke te potanapiràm=I j _paijRt =ay Ke Ae suq‐duqna je prma u bHaà te Aenapiràm=I j Aele ke Aena piràmna inimiqueste bHaà Ke Aa inimiquest‐nEimiiquestksHbH dxaRVyo Ke pUveR potane je ivwav$p piràm =ya te inimiquest Ane te jsmye kamR`vgRàna rjkò SvyH potanI yoGyta=I kmR$pe =ya te nEimiiquestk AekmR bHaàH te j kaze Ogravevna piràmnuH inimiquest deqIne potanuH kmR potanapiràm=I j _paijRt =ay Ke Aem Vyvhar=I kaeliguH AhAuml AaluH



smysar ga=a rp4 =I rp6 ) ( 8p

isacirc krvuH Ke ke‐bIOcirc=I potanuH kmR bIOcircne d xkatuH n=I kemke potana piràmnainimiquest=I potanuH kmR bHay Ke

ATyare to bo goo _yo Ke ke buH kmR=I j =aycedil ampanavrÌy kmR ampanneroke [Tyaid

bapubrvbar Ae to xaIumlmaH inimiquestnuH k=n Ke xuH Ae jD kmR cetnne roke AreAe be vCce to ATyHtawav Ke hve szligyaH ATyHt Awav Ke TyaH kmR Ogravevne xuH krekaH nih Ae to Ogravev pote potanI _padanyoGyta=I ATyHt hIàp e pir`me KeAne pote j potano Fat kre Ke Tyare kmRnuH inimiquest hoy Ke bs AeluH j wabrvbarAek tAgravevne bIOcirc tAgravevnI sa=e wezvI naqe to Aem wze nih p` tarI maNytaecircI =ay tne im+yaTv =ay

hve khe Ke‐mae ko p` rIte bIOcirce bIOcircne suq‐duq krI xke nih te=I huHpr Ogravevone suqI‐duqI kruH KuH Ane pr Ogravevo mne suqI‐duqI kre Ke‐Aevo A|yvsayuvp e Aampan Ke Lyo huH prne suq‐duq kruH Aevo A|yvsay inuumly=I AampanKe im+yaTv Ke im+yasup1iUacutene Aavo A|yvsay hoy Ke Ane tene te AnHt sHsarnuHkar` bne Ke

]I jysenacayRnI IkamaH kaya mn vcn Ane xIuml‐Aem car bol=I vatlII Ke kaya=I huH bIOcircne suqI‐duqI krI xkuH mn=I huH bIOcircne suqI‐duqI krIxkuH vaÌ=I huH bIOcircne suqI‐duqI krI xkuH ke xIumlo=I bIOcircne kapI xkuH‐AevoA|yvsay‐AiwYacuteay im+yaTvwav Kecedil kemke bIOcirce to Aena kmRna _dyne lnesuqI‐duqI =ay Ke

huH xIuml=I Aene kapuH‐maruH Ae A|yvsay im+yaTv Ke Are wabrvbar xIumlne tuHADtoy n=I TyaH xIumlne tuH kem clave Ahahabrvbar wgvan to Aem khe Ke ke‐YacuteTyek atildeVy potana gu` pyaRyne cuHbe Ke ADe Ke p` pratildeVyne cuHbtuH n=I ADtuHn=I be iwNn atildeVyomaH ATyHtawav Ke to pKI mn vcn kay xIuml Aaid jDpda=Egrave=I tuH bIOcircne suqI‐duqI kem krI xke n krI xke t=aip huH bIOcircne suqI‐duqI krI xkuH KuH Aem tuH mane Ke to tuH im+yasup1iUacute Ke pr=I prnuH kayR =ay kmR=IOgravevne ivkar =ay AevI maNyta im+yasup1iUacutenI Ke smOcirc uH kaH

middot ga=a 2p4 =I 2p6 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

Ogravevno jevo Aaxy hoy te Aaxy Yacutemaè jgtmaH kayEgrave bntaH n hoy tote Aaxy Aampan Ke




huH bIOcircne suqI‐duqI kruH Aem Aaxy‐AiwYacuteay raqe p` Aem bntuH n=Iko bIOcircne suqI‐duqI krI xkatuH n=I te=I te AiwYacuteay Aampan Ke im+yaTv Ke

mae svR Ogravevo potpotana kmRna _dy=I suqI‐duqI =ay Ke TyaH AemmanvuH ke‐huH prne suqI‐duqI kruH KuH Ane pr mne suqI‐duqI kre Ke te Aampan KeAhabrvbar AavI SpUacute vat Ke

inimiquestnEimiiquestkwavna Aa]ye (kone konaH) suqduqno krnar khevo teVyvhar Kecedil te inuumlynI sup1iUacutemaH gaE` Ke

Vyvhar=I prne prno ktaR khevamaH Aave Ae bIOgrave vat Ke p` vStuiS=itAem Ke nih Aem y=a=R smjvuH OcirceAe



[h Aa jgtmaH mr`-jIivt-duq-saEQymŸ Ogravevaene mr` Ograveivtduq suq‐svR sdEv inytH SvkIy-kmEgravedyat wvit buHy sdEv inym=I(‐caeTHORNs) potana kmRna _dy=I =ay Ke

xuH kIuH Ogravevone Ogravevn mr` Ane suq‐duqna sHOcircego mze Ae buHy hmexaHinym=I potana kmRna _dy=I mze Ke ko bIOcirce bIOcircna Ogravevn‐mr`ne ke suq‐duqne kre Ke Aem Ke j nih

pr pumanŸ prSy mr`-jIivt-duq-saEQym kiexclyaRtŸ‐bIOcirce puruOslash bIOcircnaHmr` Ogravevn duq suq kre Ke ytŸ t u Aam je manvuH OttŸ Aampanm te toAampan Ke

wabrvbar Aek atildeVy bIOcirc atildeVyne kre A=aRtŸ Aek atildeVy bIOcirc atildeVynI iEcircyano‐Ograveivt mr` suq duq [Tyaidno ktaR Ke Aem manvuH te Aampan Ke Ahabrvbar AekatildeVyne bIOcirc atildeVyno ktaR mane ke notrne bayno ktaR mane‐Ae bey maNyta AeksrquH Aampan Ke jgtne notrno ktaR mane va Aek atildeVyne bIOcirc atildeƒno ktaR maneAe bNney im+yasup1iUacute Ke dIFRsHsarI Ke

frI Aa j A=Rne sup1 krtuH Ane Aagzna k=nnI sUcna$p kaVy hve khe Ke‐


OttŸ AampanmŸ AigMy Aa (‐pUveR khelI maNyta$p) Aampanne pamIne




ye pratŸ prSy mr`-jIivt-duq-saEQym pXyiNt je puruOslasho pr=I prnaH mrÒgravevn duq suq deqe Ke A=aRtŸ mane Ke te te puruOslasho

Ahahabrvbar xuH khe Ke ke je puruOslasho Aem mane Ke ke‐prna iNatildey mn‐vcn‐kay Aayu ne notasoCKŸvas‐Aem Yacuteaòne hrI xkuH KuH raqI xkuH KuH va temne Uacute‐AinUacute sHOcircego dne suqI‐duqI krI xkuH KuH teAo im+yasup1iUacute Ke

keva Ke te puruOslasho to khe Ke‐ AhHkEumlitrsen kmaRi` ickIOslashRv AhHkarrs=IkmEgrave krvana CKk Ke A=aRtŸ huH Aa kmEgravene kruH KuH‐Aeva AhHkar$pI rs=I kmEgravekrvanI‐marva‐ijvaDvanI suqI‐duqI krvanI vaHKa krnara Ke

hve AamaH=I bIOcirc kelak ecirco A=R kae Ke Aem ke bIOcircnuH kam to krvuHp` Aeno AhHkar n krvocedil AhHkarno inOslashe Ke bakI prnuH kam n krvuH ke prnuHkrI xkto n=I‐Aem n=I prne marI xkIAe ijvaDI xkIAe suq‐duq AapIxkIAe p` Aeno AhHkar n krvo ware (ivprIt) vat wabrvbar

Are wabrvbar tarI smjmaH bhu fer Ke bapubrvbar Ocirce prnuH krI xke to TyaH AhHkarkrvamaH xuH doOslash Ke kaH doOslash n=I AhAuml to khe Ke ke‐ prnuH kmR‐iEcircya AaTma krIxkto j n=I huH prnuH kruH‐Aevo A|yvsay j AhHkarrs=I wrelo Ke‐ Ane teim+yaTvno doOslash Ke Ahahabrvbar AaTma bIOcircne Aahar paÌ AaEOslash vIuml Aaid dxkto j n=I bIOcircnaH Ogravevn‐mr` te krI xkto j n=I Ae mUz isacircaHt Ke AeneAaharaid Uacute sHyog Aave te Aena pu~ykmRna _dyne lne Ke t=a Aene rogaidYacuteitkUzta =ay te Aena papkmRna _dyne lne Ke vzI Aena YacuteaònuH rUgrave` AenaAayukmRna _dy=I Ke t=a AenuH mr` AayukmRna Ugraveyne lne Ke p` ko Ogravev koANynuH kayR kre Ae maNyta j Aampan Ke im+yaTv Ke mae prnuH krvuH qIgraveH pÀeno AhHkar n krvo‐Ae vat nrI waiNt Ke smOcirc uH kaH

loko to AevuH mane ke‐Aapè Aek bIOcircne mdd krvI AekbIOcircnaH kam krvaH‐Ae AapÌ frj Ke p` wabrvbar i5lokna= jEnprmenotrnI AaampamaH to Aa AaVyuH Keke AaTma bIOcircna YacuteaònI rUgravea krvI bIOcircnuH mot nIpOcircvvuH ke bIOcircne Aahar‐AaEOslashaid sgvDo AapvI [Tyaid prnaH ko p` kayR krI xkto j n=I

YacuteAElig- bIOcircne Jer dne marvano wav Aave te Eacutendasho wav Ke

_iquestr- huH Jer d Aena Yacuteaòne hruH‐Aevo je wav Ke te im+yaTvwav Kewabrvbar marvano AiwYacuteay im+yaTvwav Ke Ane tevI j rIte huH bIOcircna YacuteaònIrUgravea kruH‐ Aevo bIOcircne ijvaDvano AiwYacuteay p` im+yaTvwav Ke kem




kemke tuH tem krI xkto n=I Ogravev mre ke n mre te to tena AayukmRne lne KeAayuno _dy hoy to n mre Ogravevecedil Jerna YacutesHgmaH p` Ograveve Ane Aayuno Ugravey =yohoy to mrecedil ijvaDvano YacuteyTn hoy KtaH mre AayukmRna _dye Ograveve ne AayukmRnaUgravey=I mre Aem khevuH Ae p` Vyvhar Ke vaStvmaH to OgravevnI dehmaH rhevanIiS=itnI jelI yoGyta hoy telo kaz te dehmaH rhe Ane Tyare AayukmRna _dynuHinym=I inimiquest Ke te=I AayukmR=I Ograveve Ke Aem Vyvhar=I khevay Ke te j Yacutema eiS=it pUrI =taH deh KUe Tyare AayukmRna Ugravey=I myEgrave Aem Vyvhar=I khevay KeAhabrvbar vItragno magR bhu JIò Ke wabrvbar

Aa vStuiS=it Ke KtaH jeAo pr=I prnaH Ogravevn mr` suq‐duq mane KeteAo AhHkarrs=I kmEgrave krvana [CKk Ke Ke ne pamaH ke‐AhHkEumlitrsen kmaRiìcikOslashRv teAo AhHkarrs=I kmEgrave krvana CKk Ke Aavo A=Rkar ]I jycHdOgraveAebrabr caekqo A=R kyEgrave Ke prnuH krvuH p` Aeno AhHkar n krvo‐Aem nihcedil p`huH prnuH kayR kruH KuH Aeva AhHkarrs=I wrela prnaH kayR krvanI CKavaza teAomU AampanI im+yasup1iUacute Ke Aem vat Ke huH prnuH kruH KuH‐Ae maNyta j AhHkarrsyursaquoim+yaTv Ke wabrvbar xaIumlna A=R krvamaH fer Ae Aaqo sup1iUacuteno fer Ke bapubrvbar

FrmaH ds‐vIs ma`s hoy ne Aa Aeklo rzto hoy Aele mane ke huH baHnepoOslashuH KuH p` Aem n=I hCcedil AhAuml khe Ke‐tuH bIOcircne poOslashI xke j nih huH saEne poOslashuH‐Aem mftno AhHkar krIne tuH tara im+yaTv ne kOslashayne puUacute kre Ae bIOgrave vat KebakI bIOcircnuH poOslash` tuH 5`kazmaH krI xkto n=I FrmaH IumlI hoy te daz‐wat‐xak‐rolI [Tyaid brabr krIne a e Aape rolI _nI‐_nI krIne =azImaH pIrseAele Aa mane ke marI sgvD brabr sacve Ke p` wabrvbar Ae tarI maNyta savim+ya Ke wabrvbar Ae rolI Aaid ko` kre ne ko` =azImaH pIrse Ae topudglna rjkò potana kar e te te kaze rolI Aaid$pe pir`me Ke Ane potanIpyaRy=I TyaH=I qsIne =azImaH Ocircy Kecedil IumlI to temaH inimiquestma5 Ke TyaH tuH Aemmane ke IumlIAe mne sgvD AapI to te tarI maNyta im+ya Ke kemke bIOcirce bIOcircnuHkam‐kayR krI xkto j n=I Ahabrvbar Aavo wgvan ijnenotrno magR smjvo bhuk` bapabrvbar

Aa xeiyaAone FàH Aiwman hoy ‐Aem ke Amne paHc‐ds kroD $ipya KeAena=I Aala ba nokrone inwavIAe KIAe Uzey n=I saHwzne xuH $ipya taraKe Ane xuH prnaH (xrIraidnaH) kayR tuH krI xke Ke Ahabrvbar huH prnuH kruH KuH Aemim+ya Aiwman kre p` prnuH Ae kdIy krI xkto n=I



smysar ga=a rp4 =I rp6) (89

Aa vStuSv$p Ke bapubrvbar AaTmamaH AevI ko xirsaquo n=I ke te prnuH (xrIr pEsa kebIOcirc OgravevnuH) kayR krI xke drek atildeVy pote j potanuH kayR krva sm=R Ke Aene bIOcircuHko atildeVy krI xke nih

YacuteAElig- to crànuyogmaH Aem Aave Ke ke‐]avke muinne Aahardan AaPyuH tomano Ae e muinne moUgravemagR AaPyo Aap to ko bIOcircnuH kaH kre nih Aem kho Koto Aa kevI rIte Ke

_iquestr- wabrvbar Ae to inimiquestnI muQyta=I VyvharnuH k=n Ke Ae to TyaHinimiquestnEimiiquestk sHbHnuH ampan kraVyuH Ke TyaH ]avk Aahardan d xke Ke Aem isacircn=I krvuH Ae to moUgravemagRmaH iS=t muinrajne Aahar levano ivkLp je kazmaH =yohoy te j kazmaH ]avkne Aahardanno ivkLp =ay Ke ne bharmaH AaharnIAavvanI iEcircya AenamaH je =va yoGy hoy te = hoy Ke to Vyvhar=I khevamaHAave Ke ke ]avke muinne Aahardan dIHucedil bakI AaharnuH dan ko` kre ne ko` lepratildeVynI iEcircya AaTma kre Ae 5`kazmaH sTy n=I

tevI rIte moUgravemagRmaH iS=t muinrajne ]avke kae moUgravemagR dIo Ke Aemeyn=I moUgravemagR to bapubrvbar AHtrnI cIj Ke wabrvbar Ae to xuacirc AHt tAgravev AekampaykSvwavI AaTmana AHtr‐AvlHbne Yacuteg =ay Kecedil Aene bIOcirce ko` de Ae toTyaH dan AikarmaH ]avkne AvXy Aahardanna piràm =ta hoy Ke AeluH isacirckrva danno mihma Yacuteg kyEgrave Ke bakI Ae svR _pcark=n Ocirc`vuH smOcircùHkaH

AhAuml khe Ke‐Aa jD xrIr ne iNatildeyo aumlara bIOcirc Ogravevone‐IumlI‐pu5‐pirvarAaidne huH wogaid suq AapuH KuH AevI maNyta AhHkarrs=I wrelI Ke Ane teim+yaTv Ke kemke xrIr‐iNatildeyaid jDnI iEcircya t=a pr Ogravevona suq‐duqnI iEcircyaAaTma krI xkto j n=I xrIr‐[iNatildeyaidnI iEcircya SvyH Aena pudglo vDe =ay KeAne bIOcirc Ogravevo saE potpotana wav=I j suqI‐duqI =ay Ke wabrvbar AavuH j jEnprmenotre kheluH vStunuH Sv$p Ke Arebrvbar duinyaAe jEnna name p` icdanHdrsne KoDIneAhHkarrsne j poyo Kebrvbar

Aa dukanna =De beo hoy ne vepar‐Ho brabr cale mal Aave ne OcircypEsa Aave ne Ocircy TyaH Aa Aem mane ke‐huH Aa buH clavuH KuH tene khe Ke wabrvbar Aetaro im+ya AhHkar Kecedil kemke Aek Aek prmaùnI Yacuteitsmy =tI Aek Aek pyaRySvyH te te prma u=I =ay Ke prma unI iEcircya ko bIOcirce khe ke huH kruH KuH to te AenuHAampan Ke Aa rolana be bkaH =ay nebrvbar tene huH kruH KuH Aem mane te im+ya AhHkarKe Aampan Ke




Ahabrvbar pratildeVynI pirìtne huH kruH KuH Aeva AhHkarrs=I wrela prnaH kayRkrvanI vaHKavaza te puruOslasho inytm inym=I im+yasup1x AaTmhn wviNtim+yasup1iUacute Ke potana AaTmano Fat krnara Ke

xuH kIuH ke huH prnaH kayR krI xkuH KuH Aeva AhHkar=I prnaH kayR krvanIjeAone vaHKa Ke teAo inym=I im+yasup1iUacute Ke potana xuacirc cEtNySv$pno Fatkrnara Ke prnI rUgravea to krvI p` Aeno AhHkar n krvo‐Aem vat n=I Aa Aato tuH prnI rUgravea krI xkto j n=I Aem vat Ke t=aip Ocirce prnI rUgravea krvanItne vaHKa Ke to tuH im+yasup1iUacute Ko AaTmFatI Ko AavuH AakruH lage AevuH Ke margbhu JIò Ke wabrvbar lokoAe vItragna tAgravevne smszligya ivna Aem ne Aem haHke raQyuHKe (p` Ae=I xuH law Ke)

Aa mHidr meH bnaVyaH Ane AHdr YacuteitmanI YacuteitS=apna meH krI [Tyaid prnIiEcircya meH krI Aem jeAo mane Ke teAo im+ya AhHkar=I wrela prnaH kmR krvanIvaHKavaza AaTmhn AaTmano Fat krnara mhapapI Ke Ahabrvbar AaTmano to xuacircampata‐sup1Uacutea Svwav Ke tene Ocirc`va‐deqvana Svwavvazo n mantaH prnaH kmRkrvavazo maNyo temaH potana Svwavno Fat =yo SvwavnI ihHsa = wabrvbarAa to wgvan svRampdevno Aa hukm Ke smOcircùH kaH kaH Aele kpacircit=I Aa khevay Ke Ane AemaH xuH Nyay Ke te smOcircy Ke ke nih‐Aem vat KebuH smOcircy to to Nyal = Ocircy

YacuteAElig- p` Anasirsaquowave to te prnaH kmR kre ne

_iquestr- Are wabrvbar tuH xuH khe Ke Aa prnuH krvuH ne Anasirsaquo‐Ae be wavsa=e ho j xke nih bIje (ANymtmaH) Aevo _pdex Ke ke Anasirsaquowave prnaHkam krvaH prnI seva krvI [Tyaidcedil p` AhAuml vItragna xasnmaH to Aa vat Keke‐prnuH krI xkuH KuH Ae j Aasirsaquo nam im+yaTvwav Ke Ahabrvbar keluH wyuAring Ke AakzxmaH OcircuAo nebrvbar huH prne hÌ xkuH KuH va teno AHgKed krI duqI krI xkuH KuHAevo im+yawav to AaTmanI ihHsa krnaro mhapapmy Ke jcedil p` huH bIOcircnuH OgravevtrkrI xkuH KuH AenI dya pazI xkuH KuH va AnukUzta dne suqI krI xkuH KuH [TyaidAiwYacuteay p` im+yawav Ke Ane te AaTmano Fat krnar mhapapmy Kecedil kemkebIOcirce bIOcircne h e va ijvaDe Ae vat 5`kazmaH sacI n=I

kone Aem =ay ke Aavo marg EacutendashaH=I kayo vzI tene khIAe KIAe kewabrvbar Aa to AnHtkaz=I Yacutevah$pe caLyo Aavto magR Ke teH ko id




saHwZyo n hoy Aele tne nvo lage p` Aa to mUz snatn magR Ke jene kuHdkuHdAaid sHtoAe AhAuml Yacuteisacirc kyEgrave Ke

Ahabrvbar bapubrvbar teH AnHtkazmaH prnaH kam kyaRnaH im+ya Aiwman kyaAring KebakI tuH potanI (cEtNy) siquestane KoDIne xuH prnI siquestamaH Yacutevex kre Ke ke tuH prnaHkayR krI xke taruH hovap uH je Ke te xuH prnaH hovapàmaH Ocircy Ke ke tuH prnuH krIxke nacedil kdIy nih to pKI tuH prnaH kam krI xkto j n=I Ae Nyay Ke wabrvbarAa vItrag prmenotrno marg Nyay=I Ke kone n bese Aele kaH sTy bdlaOcircybrvbar Ahabrvbar Aa to vItragna Nyay=I isacirc =yelI vatbrvbar te kdI n bdlay bapubrvbar

OcircuAo sHvt 1997 maH muHb=I Aek moa vkIl AaVya hta te kheta htake‐ko pratildeVynuH kaH krI xke nih Aem Aap kho Ko p` (ha= laHbo krIne khe)deqo Aa huH krI xkuH KuH ke nih

Ahabrvbar Yacutewubrvbar tne Aa xuH =yuH Ae (ha= laHbo =yo te) ko e kyuAring AenI tneqbr n=I ne mane Ke ke meH kyuAring bapubrvbar Ae ha=na rjkò to pote pota=I te kazeAe dxa$p =ya Ke temaH tara AaTmaAe kaH kyuAring n=I AaTma to Aeno Ocirc`nar vaAhHkar krnar Ke p` Ae jDnI iEcircyano krnar to kdIy n=I Ahabrvbar Ame prnI‐dexnI smajnI seva krIAe KIAe AaHza‐bheraH‐mUgaH lokonI xazaAo clavIAeKIAe saraH saraH mkano bnavIAe KIAe maeaH karqanaH clavIAe KIAe [TyaidprnaH kam krva sHbHI bI maNyta mU im+yasup1iUacutenI Ke Are wabrvbar ko` konIseva kre ko` mkano bnave ko` karqanaH clave Ae buH pudŸglnuH kayR Aenaprmaù=I =ay Kecedil Aene AaTma kdIy krI xkto n=I

Ahabrvbar devaidev AirhHt prmaTma jEn prmenotrnI Aa Aaampa Ke ke‐wabrvbar tuHprnuH kaH krI xkto n=I Aa paHp` hale Ke ne Ae paHp`ne p` tuH hlavI xkton=Icedil kemke Ae to jD pudŸgl‐maI Ke te Aam‐tem =ay Ke Ae jD prma unI iEcircyato Aena potana kar e =ay Ke hve Aene bdle huH Aene kruH KuH Aem mane Ae im+yaAhHkar Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐

inuumly=I prna Ogravevn‐mr`ne prnaH suq‐duqne huH kruH KuH Aem jeAo deqe KeteAo im+ya AhHkar=I wrela prnaH kam krvanI vaHKavaza mU im+yasup1iUacute Ke AneAaTmhn‐AaTmano Fat krnara Ke AaTmano Fat krnara Ke Aele xuH keAaTma i5kaz uv vStu Ke te to jevI Ke tevI Ke teno to Fat =to n=I p`pyaRymaH tenI xaHit hày Ke huH Aane (‐prne) kruH KuH Aeva




maNyta AenI xaiNtne h e Ke A=aRtŸ Ae maNyta AenI vItragI xaiNtna piràmneYacuteg =va detI n=I

Ahabrvbar teAo im+yasup1iUacute AaTmana h`nara Ke‐Aa xBdoAe to gjb kyEgraveKe prne hÌ xkto n=I KtaH prne hÌ xkuH KuH‐AevI maNytamaH khe Ke potehà Ocircy Kecedil prne ijvaDI xkto n=I KtaH prne ijvaDI xkuH KuH‐AevImaNyta=I potanuH Ogravevn hà Ocircy Kecedil pote prnaH suq‐duq krI xkto n=IAahar‐AaEOslashaid vDe prno _pkar krI xkto n=I va xIumlaidna Fat vDe prnoApkar krI xkto n=I KtaH prnaH suq‐duq _pkar‐Apkar krI xkuH KuH‐AevImaNyta=I potano AaTma hà Ocircy Ke te=I kaeliguH ke ‐prnaH kayR huH kruH‐AevImaNyta vDe AhHkar krnara teAo im+yasup1iUacute AaTmane h`nara mhapapI j Ke LyoAavI vat Kebrvbar


jeAo prne marva‐ijvaDvano t=a suq‐duq krvano AiwYacuteay kre KeteAo im+yasup1iUacute Ke

xuH kIuH prne marva‐ijvaDvano Aele prna Yacuteaòne hrvano Ane prnaYacuteaònI rUgravea krvano jene AiwYacuteay Ke te im+yasup1iUacute Ke vzI prnaH suq‐duqkrvano Aele prne AnukUz sHyogo devano Ane prne YacuteitkUz sHyogo devano jeAiwYacuteay kre Ke te p` im+yasup1iUacute Ke

hmàH NdormaH 5`‐5` mHidrmaH corI = wgvannI mUitR _paDI gyaAne polIse Aa j`ne pkDya Ahabrvbar mRna S=anmaH p` corIbrvbar gjb vat Kenebrvbar AhAuml khe Ke‐te mUitR corvanI iEcircya (tenuH S=anaHtr =vanI iEcircya) to tuH krIxkto n=I p` huH prne corI xkuH KuH Aem AiwYacuteay=I corvanI vaHKa Ke nebrvbar AhAumlkhe Ke‐te im+yaTvwav Ke Ahabrvbar prnI iEcircya krvano AiwYacuteay Ke te im+yaTvwavKe Ane teva Ogravevo im+yasup1iUacute Ke hve khe Ke‐

teAo potana Sv$p=I Cyut =ya =ka ragI aumleOslashI mohI =ne pota=I jpotano Fat kre Ke te=I ihHsk Ke

OcircuAo xuH khe Ke ke huH bIOcircna YacuteaònI rUgravea krI xkuH KuH va bIOcircne marIxkuH KuH t=a bIOcircne AnukUz‐YacuteitkUz sHOcircego d xkuH KuH‐[Tyaid jeno AiwYacuteay KeteAo potana xuacirc cEtNySv$p=I wUacute =ne ragI aumleOslashI maehI =ne pota=I jpotana AaTmano Fat kre Ke Ane te=I teAo ihHsk Ke Ahabrvbar huH prnaH kam krI xkuHKuH Aem mannare huH pote xuacirc AqHD Ok ampananHd‐




SvwavI AaTma KuH‐Aem maNyuH nih te=I te pote potano j inOslashe krto =kopotana xuacirc ampan‐dxRn$p cEtNyYacuteaònI rUgravea nih krto hova=I ihHsk Ke

Ahahabrvbar AaTma 5è kaz potana cEtNyYacuteaò=I‐ampan‐dxRn Aaid Yacuteaò=IOgraveve Kecedil Ae AenuH vaStivk Ogravevtr Ke p` Aene wUlIne Aena=I wUacute =ne huH prnuHOgravevtr kruH Aevo AiwYacuteay kre Ae to potana xuacirc Yacuteaòno Fat krnar potano jihHsk Ke AavuH lokone AakruH lage p` xuH =ay

vzI ko to khe Ke‐prnI dya pazvI Ae Ogravevno Svwav Ke Lyo hve AavIivprIt vatbrvbar Are wabrvbar Ogravevno to Ok ampanSvwav Ke Ahahabrvbar ampanma5 vStuwgvan AaTma Ke temaH prnuH krvuH AaVyuH EacutendashaH=I wabrvbar tarI maNytamaH bhu ferKe bapabrvbar prnI dya pazvana AiwYacuteayne to AhAuml im+yaTvwav kaeligo Ke wabrvbardyane szligyaH Ogravevno Svwav kaeligo Ke TyaH Ae SvdyanI vat Ke Ahahabrvbar jevo poteragriht vItrag Ok ampanSvwavI AaTma Ke tevo pyaRymaH Yacuteisacirc krvo AenuH namvaStivk dya ne AihHsa Ke Ane te AaTmano Svwav Ke bakI prnI dya pazvanorag _Tpthorn krvo Ae kaH Ogravev‐Svwav n=Icedil Aene Ogravev‐Svwav mane te im+yasup1iUacuteKe potano j ihHsk Ke

gjb vat Ke wabrvbar jNm‐mr`=I riht =vano magR Aaqay jgt=IOcircudo‐inrazo Ke prne marva‐ijvaDvano AiwYacuteay Sv$p=I Cyut =yelo AevoivprItwav Ke Ae tara Sv$pno Fatk Ke Yacutewubrvbar Ahabrvbar AavI vat saHwzvaywaGy hoy to mze bakI duinya to AaqI rqDvana pH=e Ke Arebrvbar AnHtkazmaH AekIDa‐kagDa‐kUtra‐narkI ne mnuyna Avtar krI krIne mrI gyo Kecedil tene AecorasIna cEcircavamaH=I _garI levano Aa Ok j magR Kecedil Ahabrvbar Aa marg smszligyaivna teno _acircar EacutendashaH=I =ay

(Yacutevcn nH 31p (xeOslash) Ane 316∙ idnaHk 9‐2‐77 Ane 10‐2‐77)

lsaquo



ga=a 2p7-2p8

jo mrid jo y duihdo jayid kMmodO` so sVvotMha du mairdo de duhaivdo ceid ` hu imCKa 257

jo ` mrid ` y duihdo so iv y kMmodO` cev qlutMha ` mairdo ò duhaivdo ceid ` hu imCKa 258

yo iwyte yuuml duiqto jayte kmEgravedyen s svRtSmaiquestu mairtSte duiqtuumleit n qlu im+ya 257

yo n iwyte n c duiqt sofrac12ip c kmEgravedyen cEv qlutSmathorn mairto no duiqtuumleit n qlu im+ya 258


mrto Ane je duqI =to-saE kmRna _dye bnete=I h~yo meH duqI kyEgrave-tuj mt xuH nih im+ya qre 2p7

vzI nv mre nv duqI bne te kmRna _dye qremeH nv h~yo nv duqI kyEgrave-tuj mt xuH nih im+ya qre 2p8

ga=a=R- (y imyte) je mre Ke (c) Ane (y duiqt jayte) je duqI=ay Ke (s svR) te saE (kmEgravedyen) kmRna _dy=I =ay Kecedil (tSmatŸ tu) te=I(mairt c duiqt) meH mayEgrave meH duqI kyEgrave ([it) Aevo (te) taro AiwYacuteay(n qlu im+ya) xuH qreqr im+ya n=I

(c) vzI (y n imyte) je n=I mrto (c) Ane (n duiqt) n=IduqI =to (s Aip) te p` (qlu) qreqr (kmEgravedyen c Ov) kmRna _dy=I j=ay Kecedil (tSmatŸ) te=I (n mairt c n duiqt) meH n mayEgrave meH n duqI kyEgrave([it) Aevo taro AiwYacuteay (n qlu im+ya) xuH qreqr im+ya n=I

Ika- je mre Ke A=va Ograveve Ke duqI =ay Ke A=va suqI =ay Ke teqreqr potana kmRna _dy=I j =ay Ke kar` ke potana kmRna _dyna



smysar ga=a 2p7‐2p8 ) ( 9p

(AnuUacuteuwŸ)

im+yasup1Uacutee s OvaSy bNhetuivRpyRyatŸy Ova|yvsayofrac12ymampanaTmafrac12Sy sup1Xyte 170

AwavmaH tenuH te Yacutema` =vuH (A=aRtŸ mrvuH OgravevvuH duqI =vuH ke suqI =vuH) AxEacutendashKe mae meH Aane mayEgrave Aane ijvaDyo Aane duqI kyEgrave Aane suqI kyEgrave AevuHdeqnar A=aRtŸ mannar im+yasup1iUacute Ke

wava=R- ko konuH mayuAring mrtuH n=I ijvaDyuH OgravevtuH n=I suqI‐duqI kyuAringsuqI‐duqI =tuH n=Icedil te=I je marva ijvaDva Aaidno AiwYacuteay kre te toim+yasup1iUacute j hoy‐Aem inuumlynuH vcn Ke AhAuml ƒvharny gaE` Ke


loka=R- (ASy im+yasup1Uacutee) im+yasup1iUacutene (y Ov AymŸ AampanaTmaA|yvsay sup1Xyte) je Aa AampanSv$p ∙A|yvsay OcircevamaH Aave Ke (s Ov) teA|yvsay j (ivpyRyatŸ) ivpyRySv$p (‐ivprIt im+ya) hova=I (ASybNhetu) te im+yasup1iUacutene bHnuH kar` Ke

wava=R- jUo AiwYacuteay te j im+yaTv te j bHnuH kar`‐Aem Ocirc`vuH 170

∙ ∙ ∙



middot ga=a 2p7-2p8 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

je mre Ke A=va Ograveve Ke duqI =ay Ke A=va suqI =ay Ke te qreeqrpotana kmRna _dy=I j =ay Ke kar` ke potana kmRna _dyna AwavmaH tenuH teYacutema e =vuH Axky Ke

Ogravev mre Ke ne Ogravev Ograveve Ke Aele xuH Ahahabrvbar AaTma to AnaidAnHtvStu sda potana xuacirc cEtNyYacuteaò=I Ograveivt Ke te kdIy mrto n=I Aevo Amr Keto pKI Ogravev mre Ke ne Ograveve Ke Ae xuH Ke wabrvbar Aene bharna Yacuteaò‐paHc iNatildeyomn‐vcn‐kay Aayune notasoCKŸvas‐no ivyog =va=I Ae mre Ke Aem khevay KeAne te Yacuteaòno sHyog rhe to te Ograveve Ke Aem khevay Ke Ae j Yacutema e Aene AnukUzsanono sHyog =va=I Ae suqI Ke Ane YacuteitkUz sanono sHyog =va=I Ae duqIKe Aem lokmaH khe Ke




AhAuml khe Ke‐je mre Ke A=va Ograveve Ke duqI =ay Ke A=va suqI =ay Kete qreqr potana kmRna _dy=I j =ay Ke Aele xuH ke bIOcirce ko Aene marI keijvaDI xkto n=I bIOcirce ko Aene duqI‐suqI krI xkto n=I je mre Ke teqreqr potana AayukmRna Ugravey=I j mre Ke ko bIOcircno mayEgrave mre Ke Aem Ke jnih vzI je Ograveve Ke te qreqr potana AayukmRna _dy=I j Ograveve Ke kobIOcircno ijvaDyo Ograveve Ke Aem Ke j nih tevI j rIte Aahar vIuml pa5 nAaid AnukUz samgI vDe je suqI =ay Ke te xatavednIyna _dy=I j suqI =ayKe Ane rog Aaid YacuteitkUzta vDe duqI =ay Ke te AxatavednIyna _dy=I jduqI =ay Ke Aene ko bIOcirce suqI‐duqI kre Ke Aem Ke nih AavIvStuVyvS=a Ke

AhAuml qreqr kmRna _dy=I j‐Aem lIuH Ke ne to ko vzI khe Ke‐OcircuAo kmRne lne =ay Ke ke nih

Are wabrvbar Ae to inimiquestnI muQyta=I vat krI Ke bIOcirce bIOcircnaH Ogravevn‐mr` suq‐duq krI xke Ke‐Aeva AiwYacuteayno inOslashe krva qreqr kmRna_dy=I j OgravevnuH OgravevvuH‐mrvuH t=a suqI‐duqI =vuH =ay Ke Aem AhAuml kaeliguH KebakI Ogravev Ograveve Ke te potanI dehmaH rhevanI iS=itnI yoGyta=I j Ograveve Ke AneOgravev mre Ke te p` tena deh‐ivyognI te kaze yoGyta Ke te=I mre Ke AayukmRnaUgravey=I mre Ke ne AayukmRna _dy=I Ograveve Ke Aem khevuH Ae to inimiquestnuH ampankravnaruH VyvharnuH k=n Ke

tevI rIte bharna Aaharaid AnukUz sHyogo Aave Ke te to Aena potanakar e pota=I Aave Ke ne temaH xatana _dynuH inimiquest Ke t=a rog Aaid YacuteitkUzsHyogo Aave Ke te p` Aena potana kar e Aave Ke ne AemaH Axatana _dynuHinimiquest Ke Ahabrvbar bharna sHyogo‐rjk e rjk`‐potanI je te AvS=a sihtAavvana hoy te j Aave Ke Ane te kaze xata ke AxatanuH inimiquest hoy Kecedil pìnimiquestna kar e sHyog Aave Ke Aem n=I lokmaH khe Ke ne ke‐da e da e qanarnuHnam Ke mtlb ke je rjkò jena sHyogmaH jvana Ke te Yacuteitiniuumltpè tenasHyogmaH jvana j Kecedil ko bIOcirce bIOcircne sHyog Aape va Aena sHyog bdlI deAem Ke j nih

Ae prmaù‐Aahar‐AaEOslashaidna rjkò‐je Aavva yoGy hoy te tenakaze sHyogmaH potanI yoGyta=I j Aave Ke Ane temaH Aane xatanuH inimiquesthoy Ke hve TyaH bIOcirce Aem khe ke‐Aa huH deuml KuH to khe Ke‐Aem n=I AewUq=I pIDato hto ne meH Aene xIro qvDaVyo‐Aem ko mane to khe Ke ke




Ae maNyta y=a=R n=I kemke xIro Aene mZyo Ae to Aena xatana _dyne lnemZyo Ke AemaH tarHu kaH ktRVy n=I Ae j kaeliguH ne ke‐Ogravevne potana kmRna _dynaAwavmaH tenuH Ogravevn‐mr` suqI‐duqI =vuH AxEacutendash Ke Ahabrvbar bIOcirce bIOcircnuH kamkrI de Ae AxEacutendash Ke

hve khe Ke‐ mae meH Aane mayEgrave Aane ijvaDyo Aane duqI kyEgrave AanesuqI kyEgrave‐AevuH deqnar A=aRtŸ mannar im+yasup1iUacute Ke

Ogravevone Ogravevn‐mr` suq‐duq potana kmRna _dy=I j =ay Ke AamvStuVyvS=a hova KtaH je Aem mane Ke ke‐ meH Aane xIuml=I marI naQyo meH AanespR krDavIne marI naQyo meH Aane Jer AapIne marI naQyo‐ te im+yasup1iUacute KeAampanI Kecedil kemke Aena AayukmRna Ugravey ivna konuH mr` = xktuH n=I tevI rIteje Aem mane Ke ke‐ meH Aane Aahar‐paÌ AaEOslashaid vDe ijvaDndasho to Ae pìm+yasup1iUacute Ke AampanI Kecedil kemke Aena AayukmRna _dy ivna konuH Ogravevn kI xktuHn=I

vzI bIOcirce Ogravev suqI =ay Ke te xatana _dyna kar e suqI =ay Ke hveAene bdle Aa Aem mane ke meH AnukUz samgI dII mae suqI =yo to khe Ke‐ teim+yasup1iUacute Ke kemke xatakmRna AwavmaH ko suqI = xktuH n=I Ae j rIte bIOcirceOgravev duqI =ay Ke te AxatavednIyna _dy=I duqI =ay Ke hve Aene bdle Aa Aemmane ke‐meH YacuteitkUzta dne duqI kyEgrave to te im+yasup1iUacute Ke kemke Axata vednIyna_dy ivna ko duqI = xkto n=I AavI vat Ke

khe Ke‐meH Aane mayEgrave ijvaDyo suqI kyEgrave ke duqI kyEgrave‐AevuH deqnar A=aRtŸmannar im+yasup1iUacute Ke im+ya AhHkar Ke ne AemaH AhAuml AhHkar xBd n=I naQyop` wabrvbar huH bIOcircne marI‐ijvaDI xkuH KuH ke suqI‐duqI krI xkuH KuH‐ Ae AiwYacuteaypote j im+ya AhHkar Ke Ane te vDe Ogravev im+yasup1iUacute Ke ko Aem mane ke‐AapèkrIAe krI xkIAe p` Aeno AhHkar n krvo‐to Aem Ke nih Aapè prnuH krIAeva krI xkIAe Ae AiwYacuteay pote j AhHkar $p im+yawav Ke Aeva AiwYacuteayvazoim+yasup1iUacute Ke Aene sTynI qbr n=I

smysar nakmaH ]I bnarsIdase kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

mdashkrE krm so krtara Ocirce OcircnE so Ocirc`nharacedilOcirce krta nih OcircnE so OcircnE so krta nih ho˜

Ahahabrvbar Aa prnaH leva devanaH Ogravevn‐mr`naH ne suq‐duqnaH kayEgraveno




ktaR =ay te AampanI Ke prnaH kayR krvano AiwYacuteay seve Ke te Ocirc`nar rheton=I p` je ktaR =to n=I te Ocirc`nar rhe Ke Ane te ampanI Ke Ahabrvbar huH to AekampanSv$p KuH prnaH kayEgrave to pr=I‐Aena=I =ay huH to Aeno Ocirc`nar ma5 saUgraveIKuH Aem Ocirc`vama5p e pir`me te ampanI Ke

Ahahabrvbar AaTma inmRzanHdno na= Yacutewu sda ampananHdSvwavI wgvanKe tena AtIiNatildey AanHdnI YacuteaiPtno Aa _pay Ke xuH ke‐ prnI iEcircya huH krIxkto n=I prnaH Ogravevn‐mr` ke suq duq huH krI xkto n=I prnaH kayEgrave prmaHpr=I =ay huH to Ocirc`nar‐deqnarma5 KuH‐Aem Ocirc`va‐deqvama5pè pir`mvuH tesaca AanHdnI YacuteaiPtno _pay Ke wabrvbar krvano AiwYacuteay Ae to boOcirce‐duq KeAne Ocirc`vapè rhevuH AemaH inrakuz AanHd Ke ampanI sda inrakuz AanHdnI mojmaHrhe Ke

middot ga=a rp7-rp8 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

ko konuH mayuAring mrtuH n=I ijvaDndashuH OgravevtuH n=I suqI‐duqI kyuAring suqI‐duqI =tuH n=Icedil te=I je mrva ijvaDva Aaidno AiwYacuteay kre te to im+yasup1iUacute jhoy‐Aem inuumlynuH vcn Ke

Aa puIgraveOslasho ba IumlI‐pu5‐pirvarne ijvaDe Ke ke nih Ane Aa ba xeiyanokrone ijvaDe Ke ke nih

wabrvbar ko` ijvaDe huH prne ijvaDuH‐Aevo AhHkar Ke Ae to im+yaTvxLy KeAe xLyna karè wgvanbrvbar tuH nrk ingodna ne kIDI‐kIDana AnHt‐AnHt wvkrIne mrI gyo Ke wabrvbar tara Apar‐paravar duqne Ocircenara p` kHpI eacutee AevateH duq shn kyaAring Ke Ae duq kem kaeligaH Ocircy wabrvbar Ae duq=I _grvuH hoy tosulI Ocirc prnaH kayR kruH‐Ae AiwYacuteay KoDI de Aa KokraHne pazuH‐poOslashuH moa kruH nesuqI kruH‐Ae vat jva de Ane AHdr ampananHdSvwavI wgvan ivraOgrave raeligo Ke temaHOcirc tne AtIiNatildey suq =xe

Ahabrvbar ko konuH kaH krI xktuH n=I Ae mUz isacircaHt Ke te=I je bIOcircnemarva‐ijvaDva Aaidno AiwYacuteay kre Ke te inym=I im+yasup1iUacute Ke Aa inuumlynuHvcn Ke Aele Aa sTya=R Ke AhAuml Vyvharny gaE` Ke Aa e Aane mayEgrave‐ijvaDndashoAem Vyvhar=I khevay p` vStuSv$p Aem n=I te=I AhAuml Vyvharny gaE` KeAavI vat Ke





middot kzx 170 loka=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middotASy im+yasup1Uacutee im+yasup1iUacutene Aele jenI jUI sup1iUacute Ke sMykŸsup1iUacute=I ivIgraveacirc

AsTysup1iUacute Ke tene y Ov AymŸ AampanaTma A|yvsay sup1Xyte je Aa AampanSv$pA|yvsay OcircevamaH Aave Ke s Ov te A|yvsay j ivpyRyatŸ ivpyRySv$phova=I ASy bNhetu te im+yasup1iUacutene bHnuH kar` Ke

Ahahabrvbar xuH khe Ke ke meH Aane ijvaDndasho Aa baH KokraHne pazI‐poOslashInemoaH kyaAring wàVyaH‐gàVyaH sara sHSkar dne sHSkarI kyaAring‐Tyaid boAampan$p A|yvsay Ke

OcircuAo je piràm im+ya AiwYacuteay siht hoy (‐Svprna AekTvnaAiwYacuteay siht hoy) A=va vEwaivk hoy te piràm mae A|yvsay xBdvpray Ke

Tyare ko vzI khe Ke‐ bIOcircne marva ijvaDvano A|yvsay AeleAiwYacuteay bHnuH kar` Ke A=aRtŸ je AekTvbuiacirc hoy te bHnuH kar` Ke p` Aevowav nih

Are wabrvbar A|yvsayno A=R wav p` =ay ne AekTvbuiacirc =ay‐Aem Aenabe A=R =ay Ke

Tyare te khe Ke‐ ijvaDvano wav Ke Ae to YacutexSt j Ke AenuH fz p`YacutexSt j Ke (Aele ke AenuH fz moUgrave Ke)

YacutevcnsarmaH ]avkna AikarmaH (ga=a rpp maH) rago psT=wUdo AemAave Ke TyaH Aaxy Aem Ke ke je YacutexSt pd (tI=Aringkr cEcircvtplusmn bzdev Aaid pd)mze Ke te Aene (‐sMyGsup1iUacutene) YacutexStrag‐Sv$p xuwopyog=I mze Ke LyoAamaH=I te Aavo A=R kae Ke ke‐ YacutexStrag=I YacutexStpd mze Ane Ae pd=I moUgrave=aycedil mae YacutexStrag bHnuH kar` n=I prHtu wabrvbar YacutexStrag p` Ke to bHnuH jkar` AhAuml sMyGsup1iUacutena YacutesHgmaH Ae gaE Ke Ae bIOgrave vat Ke

vzI ko loko Aem khe Ke ke‐smysarna pu~y‐pap AikarmaH (ga=a147maH) je xuwaxuw kmR sa=e rag Ane sHsgRno inOslashe krvamaH AaVyo Ke tejDkmRnI vat Ke xuwaxuw wav sa=e rag Ane sHsgRno inOslashe n=I kyEgrave

Are wabrvbar xaIumlmaH (s ga 1p3 maH) AmlttcHatildeacayeR kmR xBdno A=RkrtaH vt inym xIl tp vgere bane kmR kaeliguH Ke vzI YacutexSt ragna hetuSvwav Anuwv Ane Aa]y‐ Aem car wedno inOslashe krIne xuwaxuw kmR Aek jKe Aem isacirc kyuAring Ke Aele xuwaxuw piràm p` kmR khevay Ke Ane AenuH bHnp` kmR khevay Ke wabrvbar xaIumlna AiwYacuteay sa=e potanI sup1iUacute kezvvI OcirceAepotanI sup1iUacuteAe xaIumlna ecirca A=R kre Ae to mha ivprItta Ke




A|yvsayna Aala A=R Ke ‐

je piràm Sv‐prna AekTvna AiwYacuteay siht hoy A=va vEwaivk hoy tepiràm mae A|yvsay xBd vpray Ke ko eka e Sv‐prnI AekTvbuiacirc sihthoy te piràmne AampanSv$p A|yvsay A=va im+ya AiwYacuteay khevamaH Aave Ke

vzI ko ekaè Aekla (SvprnI AekTvbuiacirc riht) piràm hoy tene pÀ|yvsay khevamaH Aave Kecedil Ane

ko ekaè inmRz (xuacirc) piràm mae p` A|yvsay xBd vprayo Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐je Aa AampanSv$p A|yvsay OcircevamaH Aave Ke te A|yvsayivpyRySv$p‐im+ya hova=I te im+yasup1iUacutene bHnuH kar` Ke

wabrvbar Aane (‐prne) huH marI‐OgravevaDI xkuH ke suqI‐duqI krI xkHu suq‐duqnaH sano d xkuH‐Ae bI AaTmana ampanSv$p=I tdŸn ivprIt maNyta KecedilAaTmana Svwav=I ivruacirc wav hova=I tene ivwav piràm kho ke A|yvsaykho‐Ae A|yvsay j im+yasup1iUacutene bHnuH kar` Ke

wabrvbar huH prne ijvaDuH‐Aem A|yvsay tuH kre p` 5`kazmaH Aem krI xkenih AenuH Aayu hoy to Ograveve ne n hoy to n Ogravevecedil p` taruH ijvaDyuH Ograveve Aem5`kazmaH bnI xke nih Aa xeiyaAo bhu nvan hoy Ane Fà nokro raqe nemane ke Ame bane nwavIAe KIAe to khe Ke‐Uzey nwavto n=I tuH saHwzne huHprne nwavuH KuH‐Ae maNyta j tarI jUI Ke kemke jgtnI YacuteTyek vStu SvtH5 Ke

Ahahabrvbar wgvan tuH siCcdanHdSv$p Yacutewu AqHD Aek ampanma5 vStuSvtH5 Ko tne qbr n=I Yacutewubrvbar p` tuH xanott ampan Ane AanHdno wHDar AHdrsda prmaTmSv$pe xanott ibrajman Ko Ahabrvbar tara AanHd‐suqnI YacuteaiPt Yacutewubrvbartara=I j (Svna Aa]y=I j) =ay Kecedil p` pr mne suqI krxe ke prne kHk deumlto huH suqI =x Ae maNyta j im+ya xLy Ke bHnuH kar` Ke smOcircùH kaH

(Yacutevcn nH 316 (calu) ∙ idnaHk 10‐r‐77)



ga=a-2p9

Osa du ja mdI de duiEacuteqdsuihde kreim siqueste iiquestOsa de mUmdI suhasuhH bHde kMmH 259

OOslasha tu ya mitSte duiqtsuiqtanŸ kroim sAgravevainitOOslasha te mUmit xuwaxuwH b|tradeait kmR 259


Aa buiacirc je tuj-duiqt tem suqI kIgrave KuH Ogravevne

te mU mit tarI Arebrvbar xuw Axuw baHe kmRne 2p9

ga=a=R- (te) tarI (ya OOslasha mit tu) je Aa buiacirc Ke ke huH (sAgravevanŸ)Ogravevone (duiqtsuiqtanŸ) duqI‐suqI (kroim [it) kruH KuH (OOslasha te mUmit) teAa tarI mU buiacirc j (mohSv$p buiacirc j) (xuwaxuwH kmR) xuwaxuw kmRne(b|tradeait) baHe Ke

Ika- pr Ogravevone huH h uH KuH n=I h`to duqI kruH KuH suqI kruH KuH Aevoje Aa Aampanmy A|yvsay im+yasup1iUacutene Ke te j (A=aRtŸ te A|yvsay j) poteragaid$p hova=I tene (‐im+yasup1iUacutene) xuwaxuw bHnuH kar` Ke

wava=R- im+ya A|yvsay bHnuH kar` Ke

∙ ∙ ∙




pr Ogravevone huH h uH KuH n=I h`to duqI kruH KuH suqI kruH KuH‐Aevo je AaAampanmy A|yvsay im+yasup1iUacutene Ke te j pote ragaid$p hova=I tene (‐im+yasup1iUacutene) xuwaxuw bHnuH kar` Ke

AaTma siCcdanHd Yacutewu inTy inrHjn Aek ampanSvwav ma5 vStu Ke AemaHAa huH prne h uH ne n h uH Aevo je Aampanmy rag‐aumleOslash‐mohna pap ne pu~ynapiràm =ay te khe Ke im+yasup1iUacutene bHnuH kar` Ke




Ahahabrvbar AnHt‐AnHt guònuH godam Yacutewu AaTma Ke temaH jem Ocirc`g‐Ocirc`g‐Ocirc`g Aevo Aek ampanSvwav gu` Ke tevo ktaRSvwav Aek gu` Ke jepotanI xuacirc inmRz vItragI pirìtne kre Ke xuH kIuH AaTmamaH AekAnHtsam+yRyursaquo ktaR namno gu Ke je potanI inmRz inivRkar pirìtno‐kmRnokrnaro Ke vzI AemaH jena vDe inmRz inivRkar rTn5y$p kmR nam kayR =ay AevokmR namno p` gu` Ke Ahahabrvbar potamaH kmR nam kayR =ay Aevo AaTmamaH kmRnamno gu` Ke Ahahabrvbar prne lne kmR nam kayR =ay Ae vStuSvwav j n=Ihve AavuH saHwzvay mze nih Aene mR‐inmRz kmR EacutendashaH=I =ay

Aa xuw ragna‐VyvharrTn5yna piràm=I Ogravevne mR nam mR$pI kmR‐kayR =ay Aem Ke nihcedil p` AenamaH kmR namno gu` nam xirsaquo Ke jene lneinmRz mR$pI kayR (‐kmR) Yacuteg =ay Ke AhAuml kmR Aele jD kmR (ampanavràid)ke wav kmR (ragaid) nI vat n=I AhAuml to AaTmamaH ktaR‐xirsaquonI jem behd kesam+yRvazI kmR namnI Aek xirsaquo Ke jena=I inmRz vItragpirìt$p dxa(mR$pI kayR) =ay Ke Lyo AavI vat Kecedil p` VyvharrTn5yna kar`=I inmRzrTn5y$pI kmR‐kayR =ay Ke Aem Ke nih AavHu AakruH lage bapubrvbar p` xuH =aymarg to Aavo Ke

hve AamaH ko pHiDto vaHa kae Ke Aem ke Vyvhar=I inuumly =ay

vaHa kae Ae to potanI ecirca Ke wabrvbar bakI Nyay=I to smjvuH pDxe kenih Are wabrvbar potanI siquestanuH kayR potanI siquesta=I Ke ke potanI siquestanuH kayRbIOgrave siquesta kre xuH bIOgrave siquesta potamaH wzI Ocircy Ke ke te potanI siquestanuH kayR kreAem to bntuH n=I Ae to kIuH ne ke‐AaTma ampananHdSv$p Yacutewu inTy inrHjn pUr`piv5 prmaTmSv$p Ke AemaH jem potanI inmRz pirìt$p kayRne kre AevoktaRgu` Ke tem potanI inmRz pirìt$p kmR =ay Aevo kmR namno p` gu` Ke

Ahabrvbar Aa deh Ke Ae to jD maI Ke Ane je dya dan wirsaquo AaidnaivkLp =ay Ke te ivkar Ke ivwav Ke szligyare wgvan AaTma deh ne ivwav=IiwNn Aek ampaykwavma5 cEtNymUitR Yacutewu Ke temaH jena=I inmRz rTn5y$p kmR=ay Aevo kmR namno gu` Ke Ahahabrvbar AnHt gu`nI inmRz pirìtnuH karÀevo kmR namno AaTmamaH gu` Ke wabrvbar Aa je xuacirc cetNypirìt$prTn5ynI pyaRy Yacuteg =ay AenuH kar` AemaH kmR namno gu Ke p` Aem n=I keAa dya dan wirsaquo Aaid VyvharrTn5yna rag=I Ae Svwavpirìt Yacuteg



smysar ga=a 2p9 ) ( 103

=ay Ke rag to ivwav Kecedil Aena=I Svwav kem Yacuteg =ay rag kaH AaTmanogu` n=I ke Aena=I AaTmanuH cEtNySvwavmy kayR Yacutege AavI vatu Ke Yacutewubrvbar besen bese AemaH jgt SvtH5 Ke bakI AHdr dehmaH dehatIt cEtNymhaYacutewu ivrajmanKe te insHdeh bese AevI j cIj Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐huH pr Ogravevone h uH KuH n=I h`to A=aRtŸ ijvaDuH KuH‐ Aevo jeim+yasup1iUacutene A|yvsay Ke te rag‐aumleOslash‐moh$p hova=I tene bHnuH kar` Ke

Ahahabrvbar YacuteTyek atildeƒ potana gu`‐pyaRy=I SvtH5 Ke ko ANynagu`pyaRyne krva xirsaquoman n=I vzI ko ANyna pu~y‐papna _dyne krva kebdlva xirsaquoman n=I Aa vStuiS=it Ke Aam KtaH ko Aem mane ke huH Aane (‐prne) h uH KuH to te AenuH Aampan Ke na Aane h`vo n=I Aane huH ijvaDHu‐OgravevtoraquH‐Aem AiwYacuteay kre te p` AenuH Aampan Ke mUta Ke Are wabrvbar prne h`va‐ijvaDvanI ke prne suqI‐duqI krvanI tarI xirsaquo j n=I prnaH kayR krvanuHtara AikarmaH j n=I te=I tuH Ae ba ivkLp kre te im+ya Ke bHnuH kar` KesmOcircùH kaH Ahahabrvbar Aa nagane vIuml wUQyane ANn inrai]tne Aa]yTyaid vDe bIOcircne huH suqI kruH Aevo ivkLp wgvanbrvbar im+ya Ke kemke te suqI =ayKe Ae to potana pu~yna _dye =ay Ke tara=I nih Ahabrvbar bIOcircne ijvaDuH suqIkrHu‐Ae ivkLp AvXy xuwwav Ke p` te prna AekTv$p im+yaTvsiht Kecedil tebHnuH j kar` Ke

ATyare ko pHiDto khe Ke‐huH prne ijvaDuH‐Aevo A|yvsay (prmaHAekTvbuiacirc) bHnuH kar` Ke p` Aene ijvaDvano wav kaH bHnuH kar` n=I

Are wabrvbar tuH xuH khe Ke Aa Aa bharnI qalI pHiDta tne nukxan krxebapubrvbar Aa coQquH to AhAuml lIuH Ke ke‐Aevo je Aampanmy A|yvsay im+yasup1iUacuteneKe te j (A|yvsay) pote ragaid$p hova=I tene (‐im+yasup1iUacutene) xuwaxuw bHnuHkar` Ke Lyo AamaH SpUacute waOslashamaH lIuH ke‐te A|yvsay pote ragaid$p A=aRtŸrag‐aumleOslash‐moh$p pu~y‐pap$p hova=I xuwaxuw bHnuH kar` Ke ijvaDvanoxuwwav p` bHnuH j kar` Ke smOcirc uH kaH

Ahabrvbar AaTma AHdr icNma5 Aek pUr` prmaTmSv$p Yacutewu Ke Ae prnuH xuHkre Ane Ae prmaH=I xuH le AenamaH xuH qamI Ke ke te prne CKe Arebrvbarpotana pUr` prmaTmpdna wan ivna te Anaid=I praIn = raeligo Kebrvbar Aato jem cEcircvtplusmnne ko wUl=I vaFr` prÌ hoy te pote mharaÌ Ke top` jUnIev Yacutemaè goqmaH oplI mUkIne khe‐ bkuH rolo AapOcirce babrvbar‐tem Aa moo




cEtNycEcircvtplusmn pUr` AanHdno na= Yacutewu pote Ke KtaH potanI Yacutewutana wan ivnaiwqarInI pee bhar=I‐pr=I mage ke‐suq deOcirce mne Aa wogmaH=I‐ivOslashymaH=I‐pEsa‐UzmaH=I suq mage Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐ huH prne suqI krHu va pr mne suqI kre AeA|yvsay im+yaTv Ke Ane te bHnuH kar` Ke duqnuH kar` Ke

Ahahabrvbar wgvan tuH vStu Ko ke nih AnHt‐AnHt gu`nuH vaStu AevI tuHvStu Ko Yacutewubrvbar tarI YacutewutanI tne qbr n=I p` jemaH AnHt xirsaquoAo Aek p evselI Ke Aevo tuH AnHt guònuH sHghaly‐godam wgvan AaTma Ko jem gzp`sakrno Svwav Ke tem ampan Ane AanHd taro Svwav Ke na=brvbar AemaH=I kavuH hoyteluH ka toy kdI qUe nih Aevo taro behd Svwav Ke Aavo ampananHd$pSv$plmIno AqU wHDar Yacutewu tuH Ane Aa dehmaH ne ragmaH ne ivOslashyomaH EacutendashaHmuHJa gyobrvbar Aena=I (deh rag ne ivOslashyo=I) huH suqI KHu Ae vat (‐A|yvsay)jva de Yacutewubrvbar AanHdno wHDar tuH pote Ke AemaH Ocirc Aa bIOcircnI dya kruH ne bIOcircnedan deuml ne bIOcircnI wirsaquo kruH‐Aem ragno AiwYacuteay KoDI decedil Ane potanI dyamaHpotane dan devamaH je potanI wirsaquomaH potane lgavI de Aa tara ihtno magR Ke

Ahabrvbar Axuw=I bcva dya dan wirsaquo Tyaidno xuwrag Aave pÀena=I potanuH kLya` = Ocircy Ae vat 5` kazmaH sTy n=I

AhAuml khe Ke‐huH prne ijvaDuH h uH suqI‐duqI kruH‐Tyaid je A|yvsay Ke teA|yvsay pote pu~y‐papna wav$p ragaid$p hova=I xuwaxuw bHnuH kar` KeAavo A|yvsay im+yasup1iUacutene hoy Ke Ane tene te bHnuH j kar` Ke (ampanI to jedya danno ivkLp Aave teno SvamI‐ktaR =to j n=I Ae to Ocirc`nar j rhe Ke)AavI vat Ke


lsaquo



ga=a 260-261

duiEacuteqdsuihde siqueste kreim jH OvmszligJvisdH tetH pavbHgH va pu~`Ss v bHgH hoid 260

mairim jIvaveim y siqueste jH OvmszligJvisdH tetH pavbHgH va pu~`Ss v bHgH hoid 261

duiqtsuiqtanŸ sAgravevanŸ kroim ydevm|yvistH tetTpapbNkH va pu~ySy va bNkH wvit 260

maryaim jIvyaim va sAgravevanŸ ydevm|yvistH tetTpapbNkH va pu~ySy va bNkH wvit 261

hve A|yvsayne bHna kar` trIke brabr nTHORNI kre Ke‐rave Ke

(A=aRtŸ im+ya A|yvsay j bHnuH kar` Ke Aem inym=I khe Ke) ‐

krto tuH A|yvsan-duiqt-suqI kIgraveH KuH Ogravevnete papnuH bHk Agr to pu~ynuH bHgtk bne 260

krto tuH A|yvsan-maIgraveH ijvaDuH KuH pr Ogravevnete papnuH bHk Agr to pu~ynuH bHk bne 261

ga=a=R- (sAgravevanŸ) huH Ogravevone (duiqtsuiqtanŸ) duqI‐suqI (kroim) kruHKuH (OvmŸ) AavuH (ytŸ te A|yvistH) je taruH ∙A|yvsan (ttŸ) te j(papbNkH va) papnuH bHk (pu~ySy bNkH va) A=va pu~ynuH bHk (wvit)=ay Ke

(sAgravevanŸ) huH Ogravevone (maryaim va jIvyaim) maruH KuH Ane ijvaDuH KuH(OvmŸ) AavuH (ytŸ te A|yvistH) je taruH A|yvsan (ttŸ) te j (papbNkHva) papnuH bHk (pu~ySy bNkH va) A=va pu~ynuH bHk (wvit) =ay Ke

_________________________________________________________________

∙ je pir`mn im+ya AiwYacuteay siht hoy (‐Svprna AekTvna AiwYacuteay siht hoy) A=vavEwaivk hoy te pir`mn mae A|yvsan xBd vpray Ke (im+ya) inuumly krvo (im+ya)AiwYacuteay krvo‐Aeva A=RmaH p` te xBd vpray Ke




Ika- im+yasup1iUacutene je Aa Aampan=I jNmto ragmy A|yvsay Ke te jbHnuH kar` Ke Aem brabr nTHORNI krvuH Ane pu~y‐papp e (pu~y‐pap$pe) bHnuHbe‐pùH hova=I bHna kar`no wed n xovo (A=aRtŸ Aem n manvuH ke pu~ybHnuHkar` bIOcircuH Ke Ane papbHnuH kar` ko bIOcircuH Ke)cedil kar` ke Aek j Aa A|yvsayduqI kruH KuH maruH KuH Aem Ane suqI kruH KuH ijvaDuH KuH Aem be Yacutekare xuw‐Axuw AhHkarrs=I wrelapà vDe pu~y Ane pap‐bNnena bHnuH kar` hovamaHAivro Ke (A=aRtŸ Aek j A|yvsay=I pu~y Ane pap‐bNneno bH =vamaH koivro n=I)

wava=R- Aa Aampanmy A|yvsay j bHnuH kar` Ke temaH ijvaDuH KuHsuqI kruH KuH Aeva xuw AhHkar=I wrelo te xuw A|yvsay Ke Ane maruH KuH duqIkruH KuH Aeva Axuw AhHkar=I wrelo te Axuw A|yvsay Ke AhHkar$pim+yawav to bNnemaH Ke te=I Aampanmypè bNne A|yvsay Aek j Ke mae Aemn manvuH ke pu~ynuH kar` bIOcircuH Ke Ane papnuH kar` bIOcircuH Ke Aampanmy A|yvsayj bNnenuH kar` Ke

∙ ∙ ∙


hve A|yvsayne bHna kar` trIke brabr nTHORNI kre Ke‐rave Ke A=aRtŸim+ya A|yvsay j bHnuH kar` Ke Aem inym=I khe Ke‐


hmàH j Aek vkIle YacuteAElig kyoR hto ke‐xuwrag=I pu~y to bHay ne (Aemke xuwrag kaHk wlo Ke)

_iquestr- Are wabrvbar huH prne ijvaDuH KuH ke suqI kruH KuH‐Ae AiwYacuteay jim+yaTv Ke im+yasup1iUacutene Aena=I pu~ybH =ay Ke KtaH im+yaTvnI wUimkamaH jepu~ybH =ay te qreqr to pap j Ke

wabrvbar Aa xrIr to haD maHs ne camDano mazo Kecedil Ae kaH AaTma n=IAhabrvbar Ae to SmxanmaH Jzhz AiGtrade szgxe temaH wSmIwUt = jxe Ane AHdrAaTma to jenI Aaid n=I jeno AHt‐nax n=I AevI Anaid‐AnHt AivnaxIcIj Ke Ahabrvbar Aava icNma5 Aek potana AaTmane Ocirc~ya ivna Aa bI iEcircyaAokre p` Ae bI sHsar qate Ke Aena=I sHsarnI rJzpIcircI bH nih =ay Yacutewubrvbar



smysar ga=a 260‐261 ) ( 107

Ahabrvbar ko laqo‐kroDona qceR mHidr bHave ne temaH wgvannI YacuteitmaS=apna kre te xuwwav Ke Aena=I pu~ybH =aycedil Axuw=I bcva Aevo xuwwavhoy Ke p` Aena=I ko mR =vo manI le va Aena=I jNm ‐mr`riht =vaxeAem manI le to te im+ya Ke

p` Ae (mHidr vgere) mRnuH san to Ke ne

uzmaHy san n=I saHwzne Ae to ragnuH san Ke xuwragnuH baaeliginimiquest Ke Aena=I potanuH kLya` =xe Aem ko mane to Ae vatmaH kaH mal n=IsmOcircùH kaH

AhAuml khe Ke‐im+yasup1iUacutene je Aa Aampan=I jNmto ragmy A|yvsay Ke tej bHnuH kar` Ke Aem brabr nTHORNI krvuH

OcirceyuH im+ya nam AsTy sup1iUacute Ke jene tene Aampan=I jNmto je Aa ragmyA|yvsay Ke te j bHnuH kar` Ke wgvan AaTma to xuacirc icNma5 vStu Kecedil temaHrag‐ivkar Ke nih KtaH rag‐ivkar sa=e Aekp uH manvuH te Aampan=I jNmtoragmy A|yvsay Ke Ane te j khe Ke bHnuH kar` Ke Aem nTHORNI krvuH (AasamaNy k=n kyuAring)

hve ivxeOslash khe Ke‐ Ane pu~y‐papp e bHnuH be‐pùH hova=I bHna kar`nowed n xovocedil

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐ pu~y‐pap$p bHmaH bemaH kar`no wed n paDvo Aem nmanvuH ke pu~ybHnuH kar` bIOcircuH Ke Ane papbHnuH kar` kobIOcircuH Ke Ahahabrvbarwgvan AaTmSvwavmaH=I to ragnI _Tpiiquest =tI n=Icedil p` Aa Aampan=I jNmtoragmy A|yvsay Ae Aek j xuwaxuw bHnuH kar` Ke Aem khe Ke

Arebrvbar Anaidkazna pirwm`maH Ae e ko id sTy saHwZyuH n=I ne ivcayuAringn=I Aemne Aem ibcaro cargitmaH rqDI myEgrave Ke kdIk paHc‐pcas kroDnIUzvazo xeiyo =yo to pEsana AiwmanmaH cI gyo ke‐Ame kroDonI lagt=ImHidr bHaVyaH ne Yacuteitcurrena kravI ne bIOcircAone suqI kyaR Tyaid

to Ae=I (pEsa=I) mR to =ay ne

UzmaHy mR n =ay saHwzne pEsa=I mR =ay to grIbo ibcara xuH kreteAo mR kevI rIte kre pEsamaH xuH Ke Ae to Uz‐maI Ke iwthorn cIj Ke Aena=ImR kem =ay




Ahahabrvbar AaTma xuacirc icdanHdFn Yacutewu inTy inrHjn AHdr sda wgvanSv$pe ivraje Ke Ahabrvbar Aava potana Sv$pne wUlIne rag sa=e AekTv pamI huHbIOcircne ijvaDI xkHu marI xkuH suqI‐duqI krI xkuH‐ Aem Aampanmy A|yvsay kreAe pu~y‐pap$p bHnuH kar` Ke vzI khe Ke‐pu~y‐pap$pe bHnuH be‐p uH hova KtaHbHna kar`maH wed n xovo pu~ybHnuH kar` OcircUduH Ke ne papbHnuH kar` OcircUduH KeAem n manvuH kemke bHnnuH kar` Aek im+ya A|yvsay j Ke Ahahabrvbar AapEsavazanaH to Aiwman grI Ocircy AevuH Aa Ke (p` smje to ne)

Ahahabrvbar tuH inTy inrHjn xuacirc cEtNyFn Yacutewu Ko ne to cEtNypàneKoDIne bIOcircuH xuH kre Ocirc`nar‐deqnar Yacutewu tuH je =ay tene Ocirc e‐deqe p` je =ayAene kre‐ Ae to im+ya maNyta Ke Aampan Ke AacayR mharaj khe Ke ke‐AeAampanmy A|yvsay j bHnuH kar` Ke AnHt sHsarnuH kar` Ke Aem nTHORNI krvHuTyaH (bHna kar`maH) Aem n ivcarvuH ke pu~ybHnuH kar` bIOcircuH Ke ne papbHnuHkar` bIOcircHu Kecedil kar` ke Aek j Aa A|yvsay‐prne maIgraveH‐ijvaDuH KuH prne suqI‐duqI kIgraveH KuH‐ te ragmy (ragnI AekTvbuiacircpUvRk) hova=I bHnuH kar` Ke

AamaH=I ko loko Aem kae Ke ke jene ragnI AekTvbuiacirc n=I Aenapiràm=I YacutexSt pd mze ne

Are wgvanbrvbar tne xuH =yuH Ke Aa Aa moa pEsavaza xe =ay moa raOcirc=ay ke dev =ay‐ Ae pd xuH saraH Ke Ane Ae xuH CKva Ocirceg Ke wabrvbar Ae toba UznaH pd Ke sMyGsup1iUacute to Aene sDelaH t`qlaH jevaH g e Ke Ahabrvbar jeneragnI AekTvbuiacirc n=I te smiktIne ragnI CKa n=I hotI tene pu~ynIy CKan=I hotI ke papnIy CKa n=I hotI Aa vat injRra AikarmaH (ga=a r10‐rr1maH) AavI g Ke smiktI sHsarna ko pdnI vaHKa n=I krto AampanIne jAeva pdonI vaHKa raeliga kre Ke Ahabrvbar pu~y ne papna wav =ay p` ampanIne AenICKa n=I hotI Ae to jem iblaDInI keD tUI g hoy pKI jrI hale p` lUlI=ne hale tem rag jene tUI gyo Ke (‐iwthorn pDI gyo Ke) tene AHdrmaH rag =ayp` keD tUelI iblaDInI jem AmUAo (mrva pDndasho hoy) tem =ay AavI vatbhu k` wabrvbar duinya ibcarI smszligya ivna bhu heran =ne mrI Ocircy Ke

Arebrvbar loko ibcara Ha veparmaH ne bayDI‐KokraH sacvvamaH Aaqo id



smysar ga=a 260‐261 ) ( 109

pDela rhIne AeklaHHH papnaH polaH wrebrvbar AemaH vzI Aekad klak maHD kaInesaHwzva Ocircy to mRna name AavuH saHwzI Aave ke‐dya pazo ne _pvas kro newgvannI wirsaquo‐pUOcirc kro Aele mR = Ocircy Lyo TyaH kuguIgraveAe Aam ne Aamibcarane marI naQya AhAuml khe Ke‐ huH bIOcircnI dya pazu bIOcircne ijvaDuH ke bIOcircnesuqI kIgraveH Aevo ‐A|yvsay Aampan Ke im+yaTv Ke Ane te bHnuH kar` Ke

Ahahabrvbar qUbI to OcircuAo AacayRdev khe Ke‐bIOcircne suqI kIgraveH ne ijvaDuH Aevoje A|yvsay te pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke t=a bIOcircne duqI kIgraveH ne maIgraveH Aevo jeA|yvsay te papbHnuH kar` Ke p` Aa bthornemaH (pu~y ne pap bHmaH) kar`wedn manvo bthornemaH Ae A|yvsay je ragmy Ke te Aek j bHnuH kar` Kecedil bemaH beOcircudaH OcircudaH kar` Ke Aem n=I Ae j vat hve kar`siht dxaRve Ke‐

mdashkar` ke Aek j Aa A|yvsay duqI kIgraveH KuH maruH KuH Aem Ane suqIkIgraveH KuH ijvaDHu KuH Aem be Yacutekare xuw‐Axuw AhHkarrs=I wrelapà vDe pu~y Anepap‐bthornena bHnuH kar` hovamaH Aivro Ke˜

OcirceyuH Aa Aek j A|yvsayne be Yacutekare xuw‐Axuw AhHkarrs=I wrelapùHKe huH bIOcircne suqI krI xkuH ke ijvaDI xkuH p` Aeno AhHkar n krvo Aem kelakA=R kre Ke p` Aem n=I bapubrvbar xuH =ay jene jem beuH hoy tem khe kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

OcircmeH ijtnI buiacirc hE tno idyo btaycedilvaHko buro n mainye Aor khaseH lay

prHtu wabrvbar AacayRdev Aem khe Ke ke‐huH bIOcircne ijvaDuH ke suqI kIgraveH AnebIOcircne maIgraveH ke duqI kIgraveH AevI maNyta j xuwaxuw AhHkarrs=I wrelI im+yaTv$pKe huH bIOcircne xuw‐Axuw krI xkuH Aevo A|yvsay j AhHkar Ke im+yaTv Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐ bIOcircne huH xuw‐Axuw kIgraveH ijvaDuH ne maIgraveH suqI kIgraveH ne duqIkIgraveH Aevo je AhHkarrs=I wrelo Aampanmy A|yvsay Ke te Aek=I j pu~y nepapno bH =vamaH ko ivro n=I Aivro Ke huH ijvaDuH ne suqI kIgraveH Aevoragno piràm kre Ane huH maIgraveH ne duqI kIgraveH Aevo aumleOslashno piràm kre p` Ae bthorneAek j Aampanmy A|yvsay Ke Ane te pu~y‐papna bHnuH kar` =ay Ke

YacuteAElig- pu~y bHay Ae to saIgraveH ne




_iquestr- Ae bHay Ke Aene saIgraveH kem khevay Ahahabrvbar wgvan AaTmaAHdr AanHdno na= Yacutewu sda AbacircSv$p mursaquoSv$p Ke te pu~y=I bHay Ae saIgraveHkem khevaybrvbar Aene pyaRymaH bH =ay Ae saIgraveH kem hoy Are wabrvbar pap OcirceloanI beDI Ke to pu~y sonanI beDI Kecedil p` te Ke to beDI j loanI beDIkrtaHy sonanI beDInuH vjn bhu Aik hoy Aeno pKI war lagtaH haDkaHFsane bhu duqI =ay tem pu~ynI ruicna war=I tuH duqI =x wabrvbar duinya toAaqI gaHDI‐pagl Ke Ae to pu~yne saIgraveH khe Ane pu~yvHtne saraH splusmnifke pÀape p` bapubrvbar Ae paglna splusmnifke xuH kamnaH wgvanbrvbar tuH pu~ynI ruicmaH jAaj lgI mrI gyo Ko

Ahabrvbar Aa margDa Ocircuda wabrvbar Aa to vItragno marg na=brvbar AavuHmnuyp uH tne AnHtvar AaVyuH wabrvbar p` pu~yna rsmaH pagl tne AHdr wgvanKe AenuH wan n =yuH Ahabrvbar potana wan ivna EacutendashaHy kagDa‐kutra ne kIDanawvmaH duqmaH sbDto rJZyo hve (Aa wvmaH) p` Ocirce AHttAgravevnI vaStivk sup1iUacutena krI jevuH Sv$p Ke tevuH YacutetIitmaH ne AnuwvmaH n lIuH to taraH jNm‐mr`noAaro nih Aavecedil corasIna AvtarmaH EacutendashaHy rJzIne mrI jx


Aa Aampanmy A|yvsay j bHnuH kar` Ke

OcircuAo AhAuml pu~p‐pap‐Aem xBdo n=I lIa AhAuml to huH Aane ijvaDuH‐maIgraveHKuH Aane suqI‐duqI kIgraveH KuH Aevo je Aampanmy A|yvsay Ke te j bHnuH kar` KeAem kaeliguH Ke hve khe Ke ‐

temaH ijvaDuH KuH suqI kIgraveH KuH Aeva xuw AhHkar=I wrelo te xuwA|yvsay Ke Ane maruH KuH duqI kIgraveH KuH Aeva Axuw AhHkar=I wrelo te AxuwA|yvsay Ke AhHkar$p im+yawav to bthornemaH Kecedil te=I Aampanmyp e bthorneA|yvsay Aek j Ke

AampanpànI ApeUgraveaAe xuw ne Axuw bey rag Aek j Ke Aampan Ke

mae Aem n manvuH ke pu~ynuH kar` bIOcircHu Ke Ane papnuH kar` bIOcircuH KeAampanmy A|yvsay j bthornenuH kar` Ke Ahabrvbar AampanIne pu~y piràm ho ke pappiràm ho te bthornemaH rhelo im+yawav‐Aampanmy A|yvsay j AnHt sHsarnuHkar` Kecedil bharnI iEcircya=I bH n=I

(Yacutevcn nH 317 (calu) ∙idnaHk 12‐r‐77)



ga=a-262

OvH ih ihHsa|yvsay Ov reghseTyayatmŸ

AszligJvisde` bHo siqueste mare_ ma v mare_Oso bHsmaso jIva H i`CKy`ySs 262

A|yvisten bN sAgravevanŸ marytu ma va marytuOOslash bNsmaso jIvanaH inuumlynySy 262

Aa rIte qreqr ihHsano A|yvsay j ihHsa Ke Aem filt =yuH‐Aem hvekhe Ke‐

maro-n maro Ogravevne Ke bH A|yvsan =I-Aa Ogravev kera bHno sHUgraveep inuumlyny =kI 262

ga=a=R- (sAgravevanŸ) Ogravevone (marytu) maro (va ma marytu) A=va nmaro‐ (bN) kmRbH (A|yvisten) A|yvsan=I j =ay Ke (OOslash) Aa(inuumlynySy) inuumlynye (jIvanaH) Ogravevona (bNsmas) bHno sHUgraveep Ke

Ika- pr Ogravevone potana kmRna _dynI ivic5tana vxe Yacuteaòno ƒprop(‐_CKed ivyog) kdaictŸ =aAo kdaictŸ n =aAo ‐huH h uH KuH Aevo jeAhHkarrs=I wrelo ihHsamaH A|yvsay (A=aRtŸ ihHsano A|yvsay) te jinuumly=I tene (ihHsano A|yvsay krnara Ogravevne) bHnuH kar` Ke kem ke inuumly=Iprno wav Aevo je Yacuteaòno ƒprop te pr=I kravo AxEacutendash Ke (A=aRtŸ te pr=IkrI xkato n=I)

wava=R- inuumlynye bIOcircna Yacuteaòno ivyog bIOcirc=I krI xkato n=Icedil tenapotana kmRna _dynI ivic5tavx kdaictŸ =ay Ke kdaictŸ n=I =to mae je Aemmane Ke‐AhHkar kre Ke ke huH pr Ogravevne maruH KuH teno te AhHkar$p A|yvsayAampanmy Ke te A|yvsay j ihHsa Ke‐potana ivxuacirc cEtNyYacutea`no Fat Ke Anete j bHnuH kar` Ke Aa inuumlynyno mt Ke

AhAuml ƒvharnyne gaE` krIne kaeliguH Ke Aem Ocirc`vuH mae te k=n k=HictŸ(A=aRtŸ ApeUgraveapUvRk) Ke Aem smjvuH svR=a AekaHtpUgrave to im+yaTv Ke

∙ ∙ ∙




smysar ga=a r6r m=azuH

Aa rIte qreqr ihHsano A|yvsay j ihHsa Ke Aem filt =yuH‐

Aem hve khe Ke ‐


pr Ogravevone potana kmRna _dynI ivic5tana vxe Yacuteaòno Vyprop (‐_CKed ivyog) kdaict =aAo kdaict n =aAo ‐ mdash huH h uH KuH Aevo jeAhHkarrs=I wrelo ihHsamaH A|yvsay (A=aRtŸ ihHsano A|yvsay) te jinuumly=I tene (ihHsano A|yvsay krnara Ogravevne) bHnuH kar` Ke kem ke

xuH kaeliguH samo pr Ogravev Aena kmRne kar e Aele Aeno AayukmRno _dy hoyto Aane marvana tIv aumleOslash pUvRk ceUacutea hoy toy kdaictŸ n mre AhAuml khe Ke ke temre ke n mre tena Yacuteaòno _CKed =ay ke n =ay huH h uH KuH‐Aevo AhHkarrs=Iwrelo je A|yvsay Aane Ke te j inuumly=I tene bHnuH kar` Ke sama OgravevneAayuyno _dy hoy to Aane marvana wav hoy Ane marva Yacutevltiquest =ay toy nmre Ane sama Ogravevne Aayuyno Ugravey =ay to Aa ijvaDvana wav=I ijvaDvaYacuteyTn kre toy n Ograveve mrI Ocircycedil Ae to buH sama OgravevnI dehmaH rhevanI iS=itnIyoGyta mujb Aena AayukmRne AnusrIne =ay Ke te=I khe Ke ke‐ samo Ogravev mre ken mre AenI sa=e ihHsano sHbH n=I p` Aane ihHsamaH je AhHkaryursaquo AampanmyA|yvsay =ay Ke te j ihHsa ne bHnuH kar` Ke smOcirc uH kaH

hve AenuH kar` smOcircvtaH khe Ke‐kemke inuumly=I prno wav Aevo jeYacuteaòno Vyprop te pr=I kravo AxEacutendash Ke (A=aRtŸ te pr=I krI xkato n=I)

xuH khe Ke ke bIOcirc Ogravevna Yacutea`‐paHc iNatildey mn‐vcn‐kay t=anotasoCKŸvas ne Aayu‐Ae prno wav Kecedil Ae kaH AaTmana wav n=I prwav$p(prnI hyatI$p) Aeva Ae Yacuteaòno nax inuumly=I bIOcirc ko=I krI xkato n=IAhahabrvbar tara wav=I bIOcircna Yacuteaònae nax kravo AxEacutendash Ke Aena Yacuteaònonax =vo ke n =vo Ae to Aena AayukmRne lIe Ke tara wavne karè bIOcircnuHmr` Aaid bnI xktuH n=I hve AavI to coqv Ke KtaH ko pHiDto AamaHgoa vaze Ke



smysar ga=a ‐262 ) ( 113


inuumlynye bIOcircna Yacuteaòno ivyog bIOcirc=I krI xkato n=Icedil tena potanakmRna _dynI ivic5tavx kdaictŸ =ay Ke kdaictŸ n=I =to

mtlb ke tena AayukmRno Ugravey = gyo hoy to Aena Yacuteaòno ivyog =ayANy=a n =aycedil prHtu AemaH taIgraveH kaH ktRVy n=I A=aRtŸ TyaH tuH Aene marI keijvaDI xkto n=I

mae je Aem mane Ke‐ AhHkar kre Ke ke huH pr Ogravevne maIgraveH KuH teno teAhHkar$p A|yvsay Aampanmy Ke te A|yvsay j ihHsa Ke‐ potana ivxuacirccEtNyYacutea`no Fat Ke Ane te j bHnuH kar` Ke Aa inuumlynyno mt Ke

Ahabrvbar huH pr Ogravevne marI xkuH KuH Aevo je wav te potana xuacirc cEtNymyampata‐sup1Uacutea SvwavYacutea`no Fat Ke tevI rIte huH prne ijvaDI xkHu KuH Aevo wavp` potana xuacirc cEtNy ampata‐sup1Uacutea SvwavYacutea`no Fat Ke te j inuumlye bHnuH kar`Ke hve khe Ke ‐

AhAuml Vyvharnyne gaE` krIne kaeliguH Ke Aem Ocirc`vuH bIOcircna mr`‐OgravevnnaYacutesHgmaH Aana marvana ke ijvaDvana wav inimiquest hoy Ke Aem OcircÌ Vyvhar=I(Aarop krIne) Aem khevay ke Aa e Aane mayEgrave Aaè Aane ijvaDyo AavoVyvharny Ke te AhAuml gaE` Ke mae te k=n k=HictŸ (ko ApeUgravea pUvRk) Ke AemsmjvuH svR=a AekaHtpUgrave to im+yaTv Ke Aem ke pr Ogravev mre TyaH potane marvanoA|yvsay to hoy KtaH Aem khe ke‐mne bH n=I kem ke prne ko marI xke nih‐to Aavo AekaHt pUgrave im+yaTv Ke smOcirc uH kaH potane je marvano A|yvsayKe te inym=I bHnnuH kar` Ke


Œ



ga=a 263-264

A=a|yvsayH pappu~yyobRNhetuTven dxRyit-

OvmilO Adiqueste AbHwcere pirGghe cevkIrid AszligJvsa H jH te` du bszligJde pavH 263

th iv y sŠe diqueste bHwe ApirGghiquest e cevkIrid AszligJvsa H jH te` du bszligJde pu~`H 264

OvmlIkefrac12diquestefrac12biumlcyeR pirghe cEvikEcircytefrac12|yvsanH yiquesten tu b|yte papmŸ 263

t=aip c sTye diqueste biumli` ApirghTve cEvikEcircytefrac12|yvsanH yiquesten tu b|yte pu~ymŸ 264

hve (ihHsa‐AihHsanI jem svR kayEgravemaH) A|yvsayne j pap‐pu~yna bHnakar`p e dxaRve Ke‐

Aem AlIkmaHhI AdiquestmaH Abiuml ne pirgh ivOslasheje =ay A|yvsan te=I papbHn =ay Ke 263

Ae rIt sTye diquestmaH vzI biuml ne Apirgheje =ay A|yvsan te=I pu~ybHn =ay Ke 264

ga=a=R- (OvmŸ) Ae rIte (A=aRtŸ pUveR reghsana A|yvsay ivOslashe kaeliguH tem)(AlIke) AsTymaH (Adiqueste) Asup1iquestmaH (AbiumlcyeR) AbiumlcyRmaH (c Ov) Ane(pirghe) pirghmaH (ytŸ) je (A|yvsanH) A|yvsan (ikEcircyte) krvamaH Aave(ten tu) tena=I (papH b|yte) papno bH =ay Kecedil (t=aip c) Ane tevI j rIte(sTye) sTymaH (diqueste) diquestmaH (biumli`) biumlcyRmaH (c Ov) Ane (ApirghTve)ApirghmaH (ytŸ) je (A|yvsanH) A|yvsan (ikEcircyte) krvamaH Aave (ten tu)tena=I (pu~yH b|yte) pu~yno bH =ay Ke

Ika- Ae rIte (‐pUvEgravekt rIte) Aampan=I Aa je ihHsamaH A|yvsay krvamaHAave Ke tem AsTy Adiquest AbiumlcyR Ane pirghmaH p` je



smysar ga=a 263‐264 ) ( 11p

(A|yvsay) krvamaH Aave te boy papna bHnuH Aekma5 (‐AeknuH Aek) kar`Kecedil Ane je AihHsamaH A|yvsay krvamaH Aave Ke tem je sTy diquest biumlcyR AneApirghmaH p` (A|yvsay) krvamaH Aave te boy pu~yna bHnuH Aekma5kar` Ke

wava=R- jem ihHsamaH A|yvsay te papbHnuH kar` kaeliguH Ke tem AsTyAdiquest (‐vgr dIeluH levuH te corI) AbiumlcyR Ane pirgh‐temnamaH A|yvsay tep` papbHnuH kar` Ke vzI jem AihHsamaH A|yvsay te pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke temsTy diquest (‐dIeluH levuH te) biumlcyR Ane Apirgh‐temnamaH A|yvsay te p`pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke Aa rIte paHc papomaH (AvtomaH) A|yvsay krvamaH Aave tepapbHnuH kar` Ke Ane paHc (Aekdex ke svRdex) vtomaH A|yvsay krvamaH Aavete pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke pap Ane pu~y bNnena bHnmaH A|yvsay j Aek ma5bH‐kar` Ke

∙ ∙ ∙


hve (ihHsa‐AihHsanI jem svR kayoRmaH) A|yvsayne j pap‐pu~yna bHnakar`p e dxaRve Ke‐


Ae rIte (‐pUvoRrsaquo rIte) Aampan=I Aa je ihHsamaH A|yvsay krvamaH AaveKe tem

AhAuml xuH khevuH Ke ke bIOcircnI ihHsa huH krI xkuH KuH Aevo je A|yvsaykrvamaH Aave Ke te bHnuH kar` Ke AhAuml A|yvsay Aele im+yasup1iUacutene jeAekTvbuiacircna piràm hoy Ke tenI vat Ke im+yasup1iUacuteno Ae A|yvsay bHnuHkar` Ke

mIRne‐smiktIne prmaH AekTvbuiacirc n=Icedil KtaH ihHsa‐AihHsaidna piràm tohoy Ke p` Aeno te ktaR n=I SvamI n=I te=I Ae piràm=I tene je bH =ay Ketene AhAuml gaE` g`vamaH Aavel Ke

bIOcircne huH marI‐ijvaDI xkuH KuH Aevo piràm‐A|yvsay AhHkaryursaquoim+yaTv Ke Aevo A|yvsay mIR Ogravevne n=I KtaH Aene AiS=rtana karè(marI xkuH ijvaDI xkuH Aem nih) ihHsa‐AihHsano ivkLp‐piràm =ay Kep` TyaH meH ihHsa krI ke meH dya pazI‐Aem te manto n=I huH to inimiquestma5




KuH Aem te mane Ke te=I Ae AiS=rtana piràm=I Aene ikHictŸ bH hova KtaHAekTvbuiacircjint bH tene nih hova=I bH n=I Aem khevamaH Aave Ke

ampanIne pirpU`R AbHdxa n=I Ae ApeUgravea lAe Tyare Ocirce ke AekTvbuiacircn=I KtaH je AiS=rtana piràm Ke te p` bHnuH kar` Ke Aem khIAe prHtuAampanIne AekTvbuiacircno A|yvsay j muQyp e bHnuH kar` Ke Ae ApeUgraveaAe ampanIneje ikHictŸ AiS=rtana kar e bH =ay Ke tene gaE` gÌ tene bH n=I AemkhevamaH AaVyuH Ke smOcircùH kaH

Aem OcirceAe to A|yvsay xBd car rIte vpray Ke‐

1 im+ya]acircan$p Sv‐prnI AekTvbuiacircno A|yvsay te bHnuH kar` Ke

2 prmaH suq Ke pu~y=I mR Ke papmaH mJa Ke‐ Tyaid Sv‐pr sHbHIim+yabuiacircsiht ivwavwav te A|yvsay bHnuH kar` Ke

3 prmaH AekTvbuiacirc n hoy KtaH prsNmuqtana je ivwav piràm ampanIne=ay Ke te ikHictŸ bHnuH kar` Ke TyaH AekTvbuiacircjint AnHt sHsarna kar`$pbH n=I te=I Aene gaE` gÌ bH g`vamaH Aavel n=I Ae bIOgrave vat Ke bakI Aepiràm Ke Ae ApeUgraveaAe te A|yvsay bHnuH kar` Ke AhAuml te gaE` Ke

4 je piràmmaH YacuteampaKIÌ vDe rag ne AaTmano wed krIne xuacirccEtNySvwavI AaTmamaH AekTv kyuAring Ke Aeva inmRz piràmne p` A|yvsay kheKe te A|yvsay moUgravenuH kar` Ke

Aa Yacutema e szligyaH je A=R =to hoy TyaH y=aiS=t te A=R krvo OcirceAeAampanIne prmaH AektabuiacircpUvRk je A|yvsay Ke te bHnuH j kar` Ke szligyareampanIne prnI Aektabuiacircriht piràm hoy Ke te muQyp e bHnuH kar` n=I wabrvbarAavo moo fer Ke potane mn fave tem A=R kre te n cale smOcircùH kaH

Ae to Aagz AavI gyuH (bH AikarnI x$AatnI ga=aAomaH) kesMyGsup1iUacute _pyogmaH ragnuH AekTv krto n=I mae tene bH n=Icedil AiS=rtanapiràmne TyaH g~ya n=I szligyare im+yasup1iUacute _pyogmaH ragne Aek kre Ke xuH kIuH keim+yasup1iUacute pote Ke to inTy inrHjn ampanna inmRz _pyogSv$p p` te_pyogwUimmaH rag=I AekTv kre Ke Ane mae te A|yvsay tene bHnuH j kar`=ay Ke t=a je ampanna piràm wgvan ampaykna i5kazI inmRz _pyogmaH AekTvkre Ke te A|yvsay moUgravenuH kar` bne Ke AavI vat Ke szligyaH jem hoy tem yoGysmjvuH OcirceAe



smysar ga=a 263‐264 ) ( 117

AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae rIte Aampan=I Aa je ihHsamaH A|yvsay krvamaH Aave Ketem AsTy Adiquest AbiumlcyR Ane pirghmaH p` je (A|yvsay) krvamaH Aavete boy papna bHnuH Aekma5 (‐AeknuH Aek) kar` Ke

xuH kIuH OcircUuH bolvanI waOslasha huH krI xkuH KuH‐Ae A|yvsay im+yaTv KebHnuH j kar` Ke bolvapè je vcn Ke te to waOslashavgRànuH kayR Ke wabrvbar tneOcircUuH bolvana Axuw wav =ay te wav Ane OcircUaH vcn sa=e tuH AekTv kre teiEcircyamaH AhHkar kre te im+ya xLy Ke Yacutewubrvbar Ane te papbHnuH j Aekma5 kar` KeAa ko loko Ame OcircUuH bolIne AmaraH kam hoixyarI=I par paDIAe KIAe Aemn=I kheta AhAuml khe Ke‐ wgvanbrvbar Ae taIgraveH im+ya xLy Ke Ane tne AnHtsHsarnuH kar` Ke Lyo AavuHbrvbar ibcaraAone qbr n mze Ane EacutendashaHy sHsarmaHrJzI mre

tevI rIte Adiquestgh`‐bIOcircnI cIj huH corIne l xkuH KuH Aevo A|yvsayp` im+yaTv Ke ne papbHnuH kar` Ke wabrvbar Adiquestgh`maH =tI jDnI iEcircyamaH Anetne =ta corIna AxuwwavmaH AhHkar kre ke kevI Ame isft=I corI krI p` AeA|yvsay mha papbHnuH kar` Ke Aem khe Ke

tevI rIte AbiumlmaH ivOslashyno‐mE=unno je wav Ke te Axuwwav Ke TyaH temE=unna AxuwwavnI Ane xrIrnI iEcircya je mE=unnI =ay te huH krI xkuH KuH AevoA|yvsay im+yaTvwav Ke Ahahabrvbar wgvan AaTma xuacirc Aek ampaykwavma5biumlanHdSv$p Kecedil Ane xrIr to jD iwthorn Ke TyaH ivOslashysevnmaH xrIrnI iEcircya je=ay te huH kruH KuH Aem mane te im+yaTv Ke tenuH fz AnHt sHsar Ke

tem pirghmaH huH vIuml raqI xkHu Ke pEsa raqI xkuH KuH pEsa kma xkuH KHupEsanI VyvS=a krI xkuH KuH sonuH‐caHdI‐jvahrat raqI xkuH KHu xrIr vaÌTyaid prnI iEcircya krI xkuH KuH Aevo je prna pirgh$p AekTvno A|yvsay Ke teim+yaTv Ke Ane te cargit$p sHsarmaH rqDvanuH kar` Ke

Aa Yacutemaè AampanIne AsTy Adiquest Abiuml Ane pirghmaH je prnaAekTv$p A|yvsay Ke te papbHnuH kar` Ke

Ahabrvbar vItragno marg bhu Ocircudo Ke wabrvbar je ampannI pyaRynuH pir`mnAekluH prsNmuqp e =ay te im+yaTvsiht hova=I im+yaampan Ke Ane te bHnuH‐sHsarnuH kar` bne Ke szligyare je ampannuH pir`mn wgvan ampayknI sNmuq =ne=ay te sMyGampan Ke Ane te moUgravenuH kar` Ke TyaH ampanIne jra wUimkayoGy




ihHsa jU Adiquest Abiuml ne pirgh sHbHI ikHictŸ Axuw rag AiS=rtamaH =ay Kep` temaH Ae bHu huH krI xkuH KuH Aeva im+ya AiwYacuteayno AnHto rs tene tuI gyohoy Ke te=I je ALp rs siht bH pDe Ke tene AhAuml g`trImaH lIo n=I kemke teinjRrI jva qate hoy Ke

Aena AiS=rtana piràmne muQy krIne gÌAe to tene Ae papbHnuH kar`Ke p` tene AhAuml gaE` krI AampanIne je prmaH AekTvbuiacircsiht A|yvsay Ke tenej papbHnuH Aekma5 kar` g~yuH Ke

hve bIOgrave vat jra JIÌ xuH khe Ke ke‐ Ane je AihHsamaH A|yvsaykrvamaH Aave Ke tem je sTy diquest biumlcyR Ane ApirghmaH p` (A|yvsay)krvamaH Aave te boy pu~yna bHnuH Aekma5 kar` Ke

Ahabrvbar AihHsamaH huH prne OgravevaDI xkuH KuH bIOcirc OgravevonI dya pazI xkuH KuHAevo je A|yvsay Ke te im+yaTv Ke ne pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke AavuH Lyobrvbar wabrvbar Aato vItragna kayda bapubrvbar

Ahahabrvbar 5`lokna na= svRamp prmaTma jene Aek smymaH sTy AneAsTy buH ampanmaH AaVyuH Ae wgvannI vaÌmaH Aa AaVyuH ke‐ prnI AihHsa krIxkuH KuH AekeiNatildeyaid K kayna OgravevonI dya krI xkuH KuH Aevo AiwYacuteay im+ya Ke Anete pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke wabrvbar pu~ybHnuH kar` kaeliguH mae hrqava jevuH n=I hoHcedil kemke pu~yne pap‐bthornemaHy bHnuH kar` to AhHkaryursaquo Aek im+ya A|yvsay j Kete=I pu~y sarHu‐wluH ne pap qrab Aem fer n paDvo bthorne bHnI ApeUgraveaAe smanj Ke

jem AihHsamaH tem sTymaH‐ huH sTy boluH KuH va waOslasha sTy krI xkuH KuHAevo A|yvsay te im+yaTvwav Ke Are wabrvbar je waOslasha bolay te to jDxBdvgRànuH kayR Ke tene cetn kem kre t=aip huH (‐cetn) Aam sTy vcnbolI xkuH KuH Ane huH boluH to bolay ne n boluH to n bolay Aem je mane Ke temU im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ahabrvbar sTy bolvano wav Ane waOslashana jD prma uAonI iEcircyahuH kruH KuH Aem je mane Ke te im+yaTvwav Ke TyaH sTy bolvana xuwwav=Ipu~ybH =ay Ke p` sa=e AnHt sHsarnuH bIj AevHu im+yaTv to eacutewuH j Ke

tem diquestmaH dIa ivna levuH nih dIeluH levuH‐Aevo AcaEyRno wav te xuwwavKe TyaH Ae xuwwavno huH SvamI KuH ne dIelI pr cIj huH levI hoy to leuml nlevI hoy to n leuml‐ Aem pratildeVynI iEcircyano huH SvamI KuH Aevo



smysar ga=a 263‐264 ) ( 119

A|yvsay kre te im+yaTvwav Ke wabrvbar pratildeVy Aave te Aena kar e ne n Aave tep` Aena kar ecedil AemaH taruH kaH ktRVy n=I KtaH te dIeluH huH l xkuH KHu Aavoxuw A|yvsay pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke Ane weguH im+yaTv to eacutewuH j Ke

tem biumlcyRmaH huH xrIr=I biumlcyR pazI xkHu KuH Aevo A|yvsayim+yaTvwav Kecedil Aena=I pu~ybHn =ay Ke Ahabrvbar xrIr to jD iwthorn atildeVy KeAane biumlcyR pazvano wav =yo hoy TyaH xrIrnI ivOslashynI iEcircya n = to meHn krI to n =‐ Aem jDnI iEcircyanuH ktaRpùH mane te A|yvsay im+yaTv Kecedilkemke xrIrnI iEcircya je smye je =ay te to tena rjkò SvtH5pè kre Ke TyaH huHivOslashy n sevuH Aevo wav xuwwav Ke te=I pu~ybH =ay Ke p` sa=e im+yaTv toeacutewuH j Ke

tevI rIte ApirghmaH huH pirghriht KuH vIuml KoDIne nGn =yo KuH AneFrbar svR KoDyaH Ke‐Aevo je Apirghno Aiwmanyursaquo A|yvsay Ke teim+yaTvwav Ke kemke pr vStuna gh`‐Tyag AaTmamaH EacutendashaH Ke Are wabrvbarnGnpùH Ae to xrIrnI jDnI AvS=a Ke tenuH tuH (‐cetn) kem kre Ane vIumlaidtaramaH ke id htaH te teH KoDyaH vaStvmaH prvStunaH gh`‐Tyag potane mane Aeim+yaTvwav Ke prvStune huH KoDuH Aevo A|yvsay pu~ybHnuH kar` =ay Ke p`sa=e im+yaTv to eacutewuH j Ke

Aa Yacutema e paHc Avt Ke te pap Ke Ane paHc mhavt Ke te pu~y Ke Anete huH kruH Aevo je A|yvsay Ke te im+yaTv Ke Ane te pap ne pu~ybHnuH kar`=ay Ke mhavtna piràm p` huH kruH AevI je AekTvbuiacirc Ke te im+yaTvsihtpu~ybHnuH kar` Ke p` jrIy mR n=I smOcircùH kaH

ko loko vzI khe Ke‐ xuwwavmaH AxuwwavnI jelI invltiiquest Ke telomR Ke Ane xuwno wav jelo Ke te pu~y‐bHnuH kar` Ke Aa xuH khe Ke smOcirc uHAem ke wle im+yaTv hoy p` xuwwavmaH jelI Axuw=I invltiiquest Ke telI sHvrinjRra Ke Ane je rag bakI Ke te Aasv Ke Aek xuwwav=I bey =ay Ke‐pu~ybHey =ay Ke ne sHvr‐injRra =ay Ke

Are wabrvbar Aa to mha ivprIt vat Ke AhAuml Aa cokquH to Ke ke‐AihHsaid mhavtmaH pr trfna AekTvbuiacircna piràm je Ke te im+yaTv Kecedil teboy A|yvsay pu~ybHnuH Aekma5 kar` Ke jrIye mRnuH (‐sHvr injRranuH)kar` n=I A=aRtŸ im+yaTvsihtno je xuwwav Ke te Aekla pu~y‐bHnuH kar` KeAne jrIy mRnuH (‐sHvr‐injRranuH) kar` n=I





jem ihHsamaH A|yvsay te papbHnuH kar` kaeliguH Ke tem AsTy AdiquestAbiumlcyR Ane pirgh‐temnamaH A|yvsay te p` papbHnuH kar` Ke

jem huH prne marI xkuH KuH‐ Aevo A|yvsay papbHnuH kar` Ke tem huHOcircUuH bolI xkuH KuH parkI cIj KInvI xkuH KuH dIa ivna huH marI takat=I bIOcircnelUHI xkuH KuH ivOslashysevnaid krI xkuH KuH IumlIna xrIrne wogvI xkuH KuH t=a naidsamgIno y=eUacute sHgh krI xkuH KuH‐Tyaid AsTy Adiquest Abiuml ne pirgh sHbHIje A|yvsay Ke te sFzoy papbHnuH kar` Ke Aem khe Ke

Lyo AamaH ko vzI khe Ke‐ mHe kyuAring AevuH Aiwman hoy to AemaHpapbH =ay p` kre‐ AemaH Aene bHnuH kar` n =ay Aem ke krI xkuH KuHAem mane AemaH papbH n =ay AemnuH khevuH Ke ke krI to xke Ke p` kre AenuHAiwman n krvuH

Ahabrvbar AavDo moo ferbrvbar AhAuml to Aem khe Ke ke‐huH prnuH krI xkuH KuH Aevoje AiwYacuteay Ke te j im+yaTvno AhHkar Ke A=va AhHkar$p im+yaTv Ke tarImaNytamaH bhu fer wabrvbar Arebrvbar wgvanna ivrh pDndashabrvbar kevzI ko raeliga nihAviampan Aaid iacircno Awav = gyo ne bapna mUAa pKI bap Aam khetahta ne tem kheta hta Aem dIkraAo jem qeHcta` krI AHdr AHdr lDe tem AaduOslashm kazmaH loko vad‐ivvade cya Ke mn fave tem qeHcta` kre Ke

hve khe Ke‐vzI jem AihHsamaH A|yvsay te pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke tem sTydiquest biumlcyR Ane Apirgh‐temnamaH A|yvsay te p` pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke

jem huH Ogravevdya pazuH KuH pr OgravevonI rUgravea krI xkuH KuH‐Aevo A|yvsaypu~ybHnuH kar` Ke tem huH sTy bolI xkuH KuH sTynI VyaQya krI xkuH KuH bIOcircne_pdex d xkuH KuH Aevo A|yvsay p` pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke tem diquestmaH Aele dIeluHlevuH temaH‐ Aa huH dIeluH leuml KuH dIa ivna n l_ Aevo je AhHkaryursaquo A|yvsayKe te pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke wgvanbrvbar te dIeluH lIuH Aem mane p` pratildeVyne levuH‐devuH‐ AaTmamaH Ke EacutendashaH wgvanbrvbar tuH Aek ampaykwav Ke ne AemaH meH dIeluH lIuH‐Aeno EacutendashaH Avkax Ke jgtnI YacuteTyek cIj Aave Ocircy te SvtH5 Ke

tem biumlcyRmaH‐ Aa xrIr meH biumlcyRmaH raQyuH Ke Aevo A|yvsay pu~y‐



smysar ga=a 263‐264 ) ( 121

bHnuH kar` Ke bapubrvbar xrIrnI iEcircya to Aena kar e ivOslashysevn$p nhotI =vanI ten = AemaH tuH mane ke mHe Ae iEcircya krI ivOslashy seVyo nih to te prna ktaRpànuHtaruH im+ya Aiwman Ke smOcirc uH kaH

YacuteAElig- to pKI Amare EacutendashaH eacutewvuH dya pazvI ke nih biumlcyR pazvuH kenih

_iquestr- wabrvbar tuH jemaH Ko TyaH eacutewo rhe ne szligyaH n=I TyaH eacutewvanI ceUacuteaEacutendashaH kre Ke Ahahabrvbar AnHt AnHt ampan ne AanHdno sagr Yacutewu tuH Aeva Sv‐Sv$pne KoDIne EacutendashaH eacutewvHu Ke Yacutewubrvbar tuH jemaH eacutewvanuH mane Ke Ae to rag Ke xuHstŸ nam siCcdanHdmy potana wgvanne KoDIne dujRn duUacute Fatk Aeva ragmaHeacutewvuH Ik Ke bapubrvbar tuH xuH kre Ke Aa (prmaH=I ne ragmaH=I paKo vz Sv$pmaHeacutewo rhe)

tem ApirghmaH‐Aa lmI Aaid huH danmaH deuml Tyaid je A|yvsay Ke tep` pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke ko to vzI dan Aape ne namnI tktI coDave Arewabrvbar danmaH rag (low) mHd kyEgrave hoy to pu~ybH =ay p` temaH namnI tktIcoDavvano wav papwav Ke Ane huH dan AapHu KuH ‐ Aevo AhHkaryursaquoA|yvsay im+yaTv Ke pEsa kyaH Aena Ke te Aape lmI to jD Ke ne xuH jDnoSvamI cetn =ay jem weHsno SvamI paDo (AenI Ocirctno) hoy tem lmI AaidjDno SvamI jD pudŸgl j hoy

Ahabrvbar jem AaTma jgtnI cIj Ke tem prma u‐jD p` jgtnI bIOgrave cIjKe hve AaTma potana atildeVy‐gu`‐pyaRyno‐Svno SvamI =ay ke jD rjkòno‐Uzno SvamI =ay Ahahabrvbar potana atildeVy‐gu` ne inmRz pyaRy te AaTmanuH Sv Kene teno Ae SvamI Ke p` prno‐bIOgrave cIjno kdIy SvamI n=I

p` Aa bayDI‐ KokraH to maraH qraH ke nih

Arebrvbar 5`kazmaH Ae taraH n=I jgtnI bIOgrave cIj 5`kazmaH tarI n=ItarI n =ay bapubrvbar tuH Ae bIOgrave OcircudI cIjno SvamI KuH Aem mane te taro im+yaAiwYacuteay Ke Ane te tne AnHtanHt sHsarnuH kar` Ke wabrvbar bIOgrave cIjne potanIkrvamaH (=ay nih hCcedil) teH tara AnHta ampata‐sup1UacuteaSvwavno Anadr kyEgrave Ke huHlmI d xkuH KuH ne l xkuH KuH AevI maNytamaH Yacutewubrvbar teH tara AnHt SvwavnoFat kyEgrave Ke




moUgravemagR Yacutekaxkna co=a AikarmaH Aave Ke ke‐ im+yadxRn vDe Aa Ogravevko veza baaelig samgIno sHyog =taH tene p` potanI mane Ke pu5 IumlI naNy ha=I FoDa mHidr Ane nokr‐cakr Aaid je potana=I YacuteTyUgrave iwNn Kesdakaz potane AaIn n=I‐Aem potane jày top` temaH mmkar kre Ke OcircuAoYacuteTyUgrave iwNn cIjmaH mmkar AhHkar krvo Ae im+yadxRn Ke

AhAuml ApirghmaH naidnuH dan krvano wav xuwwav Ke Ane TyaH naidnIjvanI iEcircya je =ay Ke te to prnI iEcircya Ke KtaH tene huH kruH KuH ne tTsHbHI jexuwwav Ke te p` marHu ktRVy Ke Aem je AhHkar ne mmkar kre Ke te pu~ybHnuHkar` Ke

pH ]I oDrmlOgraveAe moUgravemagRYacutekaxkmaH xaIumlonaH gHwIr rhSyo qoLyaH Kebhu qulasa kyaR Ke kone te sara n lage Aele A|yaTmnI waHg pIne naCyaKe Aem khe p` bapubrvbar Ae ATyare halxe p` AHdr tne nukxan =xe im+yamaNytanaH ne AsTy sevnnaH fz bhu AakraH Ke wabrvbar im+yaTvna gwRmaH nkR‐ingodnaH Ait tIv duqo pDelaH Kecedil kemke im+yaTv j Aasv Ane bHnuH kar` Keim+ya A|yvsay Aek j AnHt sHsarnuH kar` Ke Aem AhAuml muQyp e vat Ke Aej khe Ke‐

Aa rIte paHc papomaH (AvtomaH) A|yvsay krvamaH Aave Ke te papbHnuHkar` Ke Ane paHc (Aekdex ke svRdex) vtomaH A|yvsay krvamaH Aave Ke tepu~ybHnuH kar` Ke pap Ane pu~y bHnena bHnmaH A|yvsay j Aekma5 bH‐kar` Ke

AhAuml Aekdex Aele ]avkne paHc A uvtomaH Ane svRdex Aele muinne paHcmhavtomaH je A|yvsay krvamaH Aave Ke ke‐Ae ragnI ne prnI iEcircya marI Ke tej pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke AhAuml AekTvbuiacircnI vat levI Ke ne Aele pap Ane pu~ybNnemaH bHnmaH AekTvbuiacirc‐A|yvsay j Aekma5 bHnuH kar` Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 318 ∙ idnaHk 13‐r‐77)



ga=a-26p

n c baaeligvStu iaumltIyofrac12ip bNhetuirit xdividendashmŸ-

vT=uH pDuŠ jH pu` AszligJvsa H tu hoid jIva H` y vT=udo du bHo AszligJvsa e` bHoiT= 265

vStu YacutetITy yTpunr|yvsanH tu wvit jIvanamŸn c vStutStu bNofrac12|yvsanen bNofrac12iSt 265

vzI baaeligvStu te bIOcircuH p` bHnuH kar` hxe AevI xHka n krvI(A|yvsay te bHnuH Aek kar` hxe Ane baaeligvStu te bHnuH bIOcircuH kar` hxeAevI p` xHka krvI yoGy n=Icedil A|yvsay j AeknuH Aek bHnuH kar` Ke baaeligvStubHnuH kar` n=I) Aava A=RnI ga=a hve khe Ke‐

je =ay A|yvsan Ogravevne vStu-Aai]t te bnep` vStu=I n=I bH A|yvsanma5=I bH =ay Ke 26p

ga=a=R- (pun) vzI (jIvanamŸ) Ogravevone (ytŸ) je (A|yvsanH tu)A|yvsan (wvit) =ay Ke te (vStu) vStune (YacutetITy) AvlHbIne =ay Ke (ctu) top` (vStut) vStu=I (n bN) bH n=I (A|yvsanen) A|yvsan=I j(bN AiSt) bH Ke

Ika- A|yvsan j bHnuH kar` Kecedil baaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=I kem kebHnuH kar` je A|yvsan tena kar`pà=I j baaeligvStune cirta=Rp uH Ke (A=aRtŸbHnuH kar` je A|yvsan tenuH kar` =vamaH j baaeligvStunuH kayR Ugravee5 pUIgraveH =ay Kete kaH bHnuH kar` =tI n=I) AhAuml YacuteAElig =ay Ke ke‐Ocirce baaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=Ito (baaeligvStuno YacutesHg n kro Tyag kro Aem) baaeligvStuno YacuteitOslashe (inOslashe)xa mae krvamaH Aave Ke tenuH smaan- A|yvsanna YacuteitOslashe A=eR baaeligvStunoYacuteitOslashe krvamaH Aave Ke A|yvsanne baaeligvStu Aa]ywUt Kecedil baaeligvStuno Aa]ykyaR ivna A|yvsan potana Sv$pne pamtuH n=I A=aRtŸ eacutepjtuH n=I OcircebaaeligvStuno Aa]y kyaR ivna p` A|y vsan eacutepjtuH hoy to jem Aa]ywUtAeva ∙vIrjnnIna pu5na sdŸwavmaH (kone) Aevo

_______________________________________________________________

∙ vIrjnnI μ xUrvIrne jNm AapnarIcedil xUrvIrnI mata




A|yvsay eacutepje Ke ke huH vIrjnnIna pu5ne h uH KuH tem Aa]ywUt AevavH|yapu5na AsdŸwavmaH p` (kone) Aevo A|yvsay eacutepje (‐eacutepjvo OcirceAe)ke huH vH|yapu5ne (vaHJÌna pu5ne) h uH KuH prHtu Aevo A|yvsay to (kone)eacutepjto n=I (szligyaH vH|yano pu5 j n=I TyaH marvano A|yvsay EacutendashaH=I eacutepje)mae Aevo inym Ke ke (baaeligvStu$p) Aa]y ivna A|yvsan hotuH n=I Ane te=Ij A|yvsanne Aa]ywUt AevI je baaeligvStu teno ATyHt YacuteitOslashe Ke kem kekar`na YacuteitOslashe=I j kayRno YacuteitOslashe =ay Ke (baaeligvStu A|yvsannuH kar` Kete=I tena YacuteitOslashe=I A|yvsanno YacuteitOslashe =ay Ke) prHtu Ocirceke baaeligvStu bHnakar`nuH (A=aRtŸ A|yvsannuH) kar` Ke top` te (baaeligvStu) bHnuH kar` n=Icedilkem ke yaRsimitmaH pir`mela munAumlatildena pg vDe hà jta Aeva ko JDp=IAavI pDta kazYacuteeirt eacuteDta OgravevDanI mafk baaeligvStu‐ke je bHna kar`nuH kar`Ke te‐bHnuH kar` nih =tI hova=I baaeligvStune bHnuH kar`p uH manvamaHAnEkaHitk heTvawaspùH Ke‐ƒiwcar Aave Ke (Aam inuumly=I baaeligvStune bHnuHkar`p uH inbaR rIte isacirc =tuH n=I) mae baaeligvStu ke je Ogravevne AtdŸwav$p Kete bHnuH kar` n=Icedil A|yvsan ke je Ogravevne tdŸwav$p Ke te j bHnuH kar` Ke

wava=R- bHnuH kar` inuumly=I A|yvsan j Kecedil Ane je baaeligvStuAo Ke teA|yvsannuH AalHbn Ke‐temne AalHbIne A|yvsan eacutepje Ke te=I temneA|yvsannuH kar` khevamaH Aave Ke baaeligvStu ivna inra]yp e A|yvsaneacutepjtaH n=I te=I baaeligvStuAono Tyag kravvamaH Aave Ke Ocirce bHnuH kar`baaeligvStu khevamaH Aave to temaH ƒiwcar Aave Ke (kar` hova KtaH ko S=zekayR deqay Ane ko S=ze kayR n deqay tene ƒiwcar khe Ke Ane Aeva kar`neƒiwcarI‐AnEkaHitk‐karàwas khe Ke) ko muin yaRsimitpUvRk yTn=I gmnkrta hoy temna pg tze ko eacuteDtuH OgravevDuH veg=I AavI pDIne mrI gyuH to tenIihHsa muinne lagtI n=I AhAuml baaelig sup1iUacute=I OcircevamaH Aave to ihHsa = prHtumuinne ihHsano A|yvsay nih hova=I temne bH =to n=I jem te pg nIce mrIjtuH OgravevDuH muinne bHnuH kar` n=I tem ANy baaeligvStuAo ivOslashe p` smjvuH AarIte baaeligvStune bHnuH kar` manvamaH ƒiwcar Aavto hova=I baaeligvStu bHnuHkar` n=I Aem isacirc =yuH vzI baaeligvStu ivna inra]ye A|yvsan =taH n=I te=IbaaeligvStuno inOslashe p` Ke j

∙ ∙ ∙




smysar ga=a r6p m=azuH

vzI baaelig vStu te bIOcircuH p` bHnuH kar` hxe AevI xHka n krvI

kone Aem =ay ke‐prmaH Aekpàno je A|yvsay te bHnuH kar` Ke AemkaeligHu p` sa=e baaelig vStu je Aena sHbHmaH Ke te p` bHnuH kar` Ke ke nih tokhe Ke‐baaeligvStu te bIOcircuH p` bHnuH kar` hxe AevI xHka n krvI A=aRtŸA|yvsay te bHnuH Aek kar` hxe Ane baaelig vStu te bIOcircuH p` bHnuH kar` hxeAem xHka krvI yoGy n=I A|yvsay j Aekma5 bHnuH kar` Ke xuH kIuH ke‐meHihHsa krI mHe dya pazI mHe corI krI meH corI na krI meH biumlcyR paZyuH meH biumlcyRna paZyuH‐Tyaid je pr sa=ena Aekpàno A|yvsay Ke te Aek j bHnuH kar` Kep` xrIraid je baaeligvStumaH iEcircya =ay te bHnuH kar` n=I JIÌ vat Ke wabrvbarAnHtkazmaH Aene Aa saHwzva mZyuH n=I AhAuml khe Ke‐

bHnuH kar` je (AekTvbuiacircno) A|yvsay tene Aa]y baaeligvStuno Ke p`te baaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=I baaeligvStu A|yvsaynuH inimiquest Ke p` te kaH bHnuHkar` n=Icedil bHnuH kar` to Aek A|yvsay j Ke

Aava A=RnI hve ga=a khe Ke‐

middot ga=a r6p Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

A|yvsan j bHnuH kar` Kecedil baaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=I kemke bHnuHkar` je A|yvsan tena kar`pà=I j baaeligvStune cirta=RpùH Ke

OcircuAo xuH kaeliguH baaeligvStu A|yvsanno Aa]y Ke je A|yvsay ivwavnapiràm =ya tenuH inimiquest baaeligvStu Ke t=aip te baaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=I AaxrIr iNatildey vaÌ n lmI IumlI‐pirvar Aaid prvStu‐baaeligvStu Kecedil tenaAa]ye inimiqueste Aane je mmtano wav‐A|yvsan =ay te j bHnuH kar` Ke pÀe baaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=I xrIraidnI iEcircya bHnuH kar` n=I gjb vat KeYacutewubrvbar

xuH khe Ke ke Aa xrIr n lmI Tyaid Aa buH maruH Ke AevI jemmtabuiacircno wav Ke te j bHnuH kar` Ke naid baaelig vStu nih nihtr to jeneJaJI lmI hoy tene te JaJa‐vare bHnuH kar` =ay Ane =oDI lmI hoy tene te=oDa bHnuH kar` =ay p` Aem hotuH n=I ko diratildeI hoy p`




AHdr mmta=I qUb tltàvan hoy to tene ivxeOslash JaJo papbH =ay Ane kosHpiiquest‐vEwvxIl hoy p` AHdrmaH mmtariht hoy to tene Ait ALp bH =ayjiexclAo cEcircvtplusmn sMyGsup1iUacute hoy tene K qHDnI sHpiiquestno vEwv Ke p` tene ALp bHKe kemke tene ragmaH ne baaeligvEwvmaH EacutendashaHy mmta n=I rag n=I Aa YacutemaèbaaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=I p` temaH AekTvno A|yvsay j bHnuH kar` Ke

Ahabrvbar A|yvsan j bHnuH kar` Ke baaeligvStu nih kem kemke bHnuHkar` je A|yvsan tena kar`pà=I j baaeligvStune cirta=RpùH Ke xuH khe Ke kebHnuH kar` je A|yvsan tenuH baaeligvStu inimiquestkar` Ke baaeligvStunI cirta=Rta‐sa=Rkta bs AalI j Ke ke te bHnuH kar` je A|yvsay tenuH te kaze te inimiquest=ay Ke Ahahabrvbar A|yvsaynuH baaelig inimiquest =vamaH j baaeligvStunuH kayRUgravee5 puIgraveH=ay Ke Ae=I ivxeOslash kaH nih mtlb ke baaeligvStu A|yvsaymaH fkt inimiquestkar` Ke bs AeluH jcedil bakI Ae kaH bHnuH kar` =tI n=I

wabrvbar Aa xrIr IumlI‐kuuHb‐pirvar n‐lmI Tyaid Ae ko bHnuH kar`n=Icedil prHtu AemaH je AekTvno moh‐A|yvsay Ke te j bHnuH kar` Ke Ane te IumlI‐kuuHb n Aaid baaelig pda=Egrave to te A|yvsaynuH inimiquestma5 Ke bs inimiquest hoH_padan nih _padan to AemaH potanuH potamaH Ke Ahahabrvbar Aa je NatildeneNatildeasno Ke Apar vEwv Ke kroDo APsraAo Ke AsHQy devo Ke Ae baH kaHAene bHnuH kar` n=I Aem khe Ke kemke Ae to baaeligvStu Ke

A|yvsaymaH baaeligvStu inimiquest ho p` inimiquest Ke mae A|yvsay =ay KeAem n=I baaeligvStu‐inimiquest Aane A|yvsay kravI de Ke Aem n=I baaeligvStunuHkayRp uH ma5 AaluH j Ke ke A|yvsanmaH te A|yvsan kaze tene Aa]ywUt =ayKe p` te baaelig pda=R Ke te kaH AanamaH A|yvsan krI de Ke Aem n=I t=a tebHnuH kar` =ay Ke Aemey n=I wabrvbar Aa to vItrag svRamp prmenotrno marg KeAenI Aek Aek vatmaH Nyay wyaR Ke wabrvbar Aa smjvuH pDxe hCcedil

Are Aa smszligya ivna Ae e AnHtkaz moa duqna DuHgra veya Ke Ahabrvbarmatana pemaH Ae covIs‐covIs vOslashR raeligo Aekvar bar vOslashR ne bIOgravevar bar vOslashRcedilAhabrvbar eacuteHe ma=e lkto Aagz=I mCcedil bH AaHqo bH naknaH nskoraH bH‐AevIxrIrnI iS=itAe AHdr ATyHt sHkocane duqwrI iS=itmaH Ae raeligo Ahabrvbar AeduqnI xI vatbrvbar bapubrvbar Ae prmaH AekTvbuiacircno moh szligyaH suI rhexe TyaH suI baaeligxrIrna sHyogo =ya j krxe Ahabrvbar Aene nrk‐




ingodnaH xrIro rogvazaH xrIro mZya j krxe Ane frI paKo Ae pote sHyogmaHAekp uH pamIne Ae duqI =ya j krxe

wabrvbar AhAuml AacayRdev Ae duqnuH bHnnuH kar` smOcircve Ke khe Ke‐ bHnuHkar` xrIraid baaeligvStu n=I p` Aena Aa]ye Aane _Tpthorn =to Aena Aekpànomoh nam A|yvsay j bHnuH kar` Ke wabrvbar AhAuml AacayRdev jgtna prpda=Egrave=I wedampan krave Ke Aem ke taro wav‐A|yvsay je Ke te tne nukxanktaRKe samI cIj nih taro A|yvsay kaI naq samI cIj to jgtmaH jem Ke temKe te tne nukxan krtI n=I (lawey krtI n=I)

ihHsamaH xrIrnuH bzI jvuH xrIraid Yacutea`nuH ivqra jvuH Tyaid baaelig iEcircyaAana (‐Ogravevna) piràmmaH inimiquest Kecedil TyaH Ae piràm bHnuH kar` Ke p` AexrIrnI iEcircya bHnuH kar` n=I tem xrIr=I ivOslashynI iEcircya =ay Ae iEcircya bHnuHkar` n=I p` huH xrIr=I ivOslashy sevn kruH Aevo Aane je A|yvsay Ke te jbHnuH kar` Ke Ae A|yvsayne xrIrnI iEcircya Aa]ywUt‐inimiquestwUt Ke p` AexrIrnI iEcircya bHnuH kar` n=I xrIr to jD prvStu Ke Ae jDnI iEcircya AanebHnnuH kar` kem =ay n =ay tem huH OcircUuH boluH Aevo je AsTymaH A|yvsayKe te j papbHnuH kar` Ke OcircUuH bolvana A|yvsayne waOslashavgRàna inimiquest hop` Aena=I papbH n=I AhAuml to Aa isacircaHt Ke ke‐Aa huH (prnuH) kruH KuH AneAemaH mne mJa Ke Tyaid je im+yawav Ke Ae j bHnuH kar` =ay Ke baaeligvStuke baaeligvStunI iEcircya nih

Ahahabrvbar AaTma AnHtgu`no ipHD Yacutewu ampananHdno diryo sda SvaIn Kep` AampanIAe Anaid=I Aene waHitvx praIn maNyo Ke Ae e xrIr iNatildeyvaÌ IumlI‐pu5 lmI Tyaid vDe potanuH suq maNyuH Ke te khe Ke‐ mne xrIr ivnacale nih iNatildeyo ivna cale nihH IumlI ivna cale nih pEsa‐lmI ivna calenih Are wabrvbar Aavo praIn wav j tne bHnnuH kar` Ke kemke Ae praInwav j tarI SvaIntane h e Ke Yacuteg =va deto n=I baaelig pda=Egrave to jem Ke temKe tarI praIntane qHqerI naq

OcircuAo A|yvsanne Aa]ywUt‐inimiquestwUt baaeligvStu‐IumlI‐pu5 tn n‐Tyaid Ke qrI p` Ae kaH bHnuH kar` n=I baaeligvStuna kayRUgravee5nI myaRda bHnuHkar` je A|yvsan tene inimiquest hova pUrtI j Ke marva ijvaDva AaidnaA|yvsaymaH baaeligvStu inimiquest Ke bs AeluH j AenuH kayRUgravee5 Ke p` bHna kayRmaHAe inimiquest$p kar` p` n=I AhAuml to Aa cokqI vat _paDI




Ke ke‐baaeligvStu A|yvsanne inimiquest Ke p` Ae prvStu bHnuH kar` n=I koAemaa piràm kyaR ke xuw piràm kyaR TyaH Ae piràm Aene bHnuH kar` Ke pÀe piràm jena Aa]ye‐inimiqueste =ya te baaelig cIj bHnuH kar` n=I te baaeligcIjnuH kayRUgravee5 Ae A|yvsayne‐piràmne inimiquest hovamaH j puIgraveH = Ocircy KeAavI vat Kebrvbar

hve khe Ke‐AhAuml YacuteAElig =ay Ke ke‐Ocirce baaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=I to(baaeligvStuno YacutesHg n krocedil Tyag kro‐Aem) baaeligvStuno YacuteitOslashe (inOslashe) xa maekrvamaH Aave Ke

Ahahabrvbar ixy pUKe Ke ke‐Ocirce A|yvsay Aek j bHnuH kar` Ke AnebaaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=I Aa xrIrnI iEcircya IumlI‐kuuHb pirvar naid samgIbHnuH kar` n=I to IumlI‐pu5 pirvar KoDo Fr KoDo naid KoDo Aem _pdexkrvamaH Aave Ke tenuH xuH kar` Ke

IumlIno sHg n kro VyiwcarI puruOslashono YacutesHg n kro kHdmUznuH sevn n krorai5wojn n kro Tyaid prvStuno Aap inOslashe kro Ko Ane vzI prvStu bHnuHkar` n=I Aem p` kho Ko to Ae prvStuno inOslashe wgvanbrvbar Aap xa kar`=Ikro Ko

tenuH smaan A|yvsanna YacuteitOslashe A=eR baaeligvStuno YacuteitOslashe krvamaHAave Ke

xuH kIuH ke pr Ogravevone maruH‐ijvaDuH prnI sa=e Vyiwcar kIgraveH Tyaid Aevoje A|yvsay‐AekTvpàno moh Ke teno inOslashe krva mae baaeligvStuno YacuteitOslashekrvamaH Aave Ke Ahabrvbar AHdr AiwYacuteaymaH je ivprIt wav Ke Aena inOslashe A=eRbaaeligvStuno inOslashe kraVyo Ke Ahahabrvbar kone bharmaH pirghna gla hoyhIra ma ek motI jvahrat IumlI‐pu5 rajsHpiiquest Tyaid glabH hoycedil TyaH Aebaaelig cIOcirce bHnuH kar` n=I Ae to sTy j Ke p` Aemna trfna Aa]yvazommtano je ivprIt AiwYacuteay Ke te bHnuH j kar` Ke te=I te mohyursaquoivprItwavna inOslashe A=eR baaeligvStuno inOslashe khevamaH AaVyo Ke Ahabrvbar AhAuml kheKe‐Ame je baaeligvStuno YacuteitOslashe krIAe KIAe Ae to Aena Aa]ywUt je im+yawavKe im+ya A|yvsan Ke teno inOslashe krva krIAe KIAe smOcirc uH kaH

A|yvsanne baaeligvStu Aa]ywUt Ke baaeligvStuno Aa]y kyaR ivnaA|yvsan potana Sv$pne pamtuH n=I A=aRtŸ _pjtuH n=I




OcirceyuH je kaH ivwavna piràm =ay Ke Ae piràmne baaeligvStu inimiquest KeAe (ivwavna) piràm baaeligvStuna (pratildeVyna) Aa]ye _TpNn =ay KeAhahabrvbar jem sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5$p inivRkar inmRz mRna piràm SvatildeVynaAa]ye _TpNn =ay Ke KtaH Ae SvatildeVy (i5kazI cEtNy mhaYacutewu) Ke te moUgravenuHkar` n=I (kemke moUgravenuH kar` to xuacirc rTn5yna piràm Ke ha xuacirc rTn5ynapiràmne sHvr‐injRrana piràmne Aa]y SvatildeVyno Ke Ae qruH) tem ihHsa jUcorI kuxIl t=a pirghna Axuw piràm va AihHsa sTy AcaEyR biumlcyR neApirghna xuw piràm pratildeVyna Aa]ye =ay Ke KtaH Ae pratildeVy Ke te bHnuHkar` n=Icedil p` AemaH je potano im+ya A|yvsay Ke te j bHnuH kar` Ke wabrvbarAe xuwaxuw piràm sFza pratildeVyna Aa]ye j _TpNn =ay Ke top` Ae pratildeVybHnuH kar` n=I

Tyare llca jvay Aeva S=anomaH n jvuH $pazI cIj hoy teno YacutesHg nkrvo je=I TyaH qeHca jvay Aem _pdexmaH Aave Ke ne

to khe Ke‐TyaH qeHca jvano wav to Ogravev pote kre Ke AemaH Ae prcIj toinimiquestma5 Kecedil Ae wav kaH inimiqueste kraVyo Ke Aem n=I te=I Ae prcIj=I bHn=I top` prcIjnuH lUgrave KoDavva pr cIj KoDo prcIjno YacutesHg n kro Aem_pdexmaH Aave Ke

YacutevcnsarmaH (ampan Aikar ga=a 67maH) Aave Ke ke‐ivOslashyo AikHicTkrKe paHc iNatildeyna ivOslashyo Ogravevne rag$p ivwavna piràm kravta n=I p` Ogravevpote j ivOslashyo Yacuteit ragaid$p pir`me Ke Ogravev pote je ragaid piràm kre AemaH AeprcIjnuH Aa]ypùH wle ho p` te piràm prcIjna kraVya =ay Ke Aem n=IAhabrvbar te ragaid piràm SvatildeVyna Aa]ye =ta n=I p` pratildeVyna Aa]ye j =ayKe prHtu pratildeVy bHnuH kar` n=I KtaH pratildeVyno Aa]y‐lUgrave KoDavva pratildeVy=IYacutesHg n kro Aem _pdexmaH Aave Ke

Ahabrvbar A|yvsay KoDavva prne KoDave Ke p` prne KoDavva A|yvsayKoDave Ke Aem n=I prcIj to KUI j Ke Aene EacutendashaH KoDvanI Ke prne KoDo AemkaeliguH TyaH prna Aa]ye =ta A|yvsayne KoDvanI vat Ke smOcirc uH kaH wabrvbarAamaH to AenuH lUgrave je pr _pr Ke te plIne lUgrave Sv _pr Ocircy bs AalI vatKe 11 mI ga=amaH wUdT=miSsdo qlu Aem Aave Ke ne teno A=R p` Ae Ke kewUta=R nam SvatildeVyna Aa]ye‐lUgravee Ogravev sMyGsup1iUacute =ay Ke




p` SvatildeVynuH lUgrave n kre to

SvatildeVynuH lUgrave n kre to qlascedil Aene pratildeVyna lUgravee ivwav$p im+yaA|yvsay j =aycedil Ane Ae=I bHn j =ay AavI sII vat Ke

Ahahabrvbar wgvan AaTma siCcdanHd Yacutewu AtIiNatildey AanHdno kHd AeklaAanHdnuH dz Ke pote Aena pr lUgrave kre to moUgravena piràm =ay KtaH Ae i5kazIatildeVy moUgravena piràm kravtuH n=I inuumly=I moUgravena piràmnuH (i5kazI uv) atildeVydata n=I Ahahabrvbar xuacircrTn5y$p je moUgraveno magR te moUgravemagRnI pyaRynuH lUgrave(i5kazI) atildeVy _pr Ke p` atildeVy Ae pyaRyno data n=I moUgravemagR Ane moUgravenIpyaRyno ktaR atildeVy n=I to ko` Ke Ae pyaRy pote j potano ktaR Ke

YacuteAElig- pyaRy Aave Ke to atildeVymaH=I ne

_iquestr- atildeVymaH=I Aave Ke Aem khevuH Ae Vyvhar Kecedil bakI pyaRy =ay Ke tepote potana kar`=I (potana OslashŸkarkpè) =ay Ke Ocirce atildeVy=I =ay to AeksrqIpyaRy =vI OcirceAe p` Aem to =tuH n=I mae qreqr pyaRy pyaRy=I pota=I =ayKe pyaRymaH =oDI xuiacirc vare xuiacirc Ae=Iy vare xuiacirc AevI tartMyta Aave Ke tepyaRyna potana karè Aave Ke ha AeluH Ke ke Ae (‐xuacirc) pyaRyno Aa]ySvatildeVy Ke

tevI rIte iAacuteHsa OcircU corI Aaid t=a wirsaquo dya dan vt pUOcirc AaidAxuw ke xuwwavmaH p` je mHdta‐tIvta$p tartMyta (ivOslashmta) Aave Ke Aep` pyaRyna potana kar e Aave Ke prna karè nihcedil p` Ae wav =vamaH samIprcIjno Aa]y AvXy hoy Ke A|yvsayne prvStuno Aa]y inym=I hoy Ke

YacuteAElig- baaeligvStu vtRman ivgtman n hoy top` piràm (‐A|yvsay) to=ay Ke

_iquestr- wabrvbar piràm (‐A|yvsay) =ay Aene baaeligvStuno Aa]y toAvXy hoy Ke p` te baaeligvStu vtRman ivgtman j hoy ke smIp j hoy Aevoinym n=I ]I moUgravemagR YacutekaxkmaH (co=a AikarmaH) Aave Ke ke‐ papI OgravevonetIv moh hova=I baaelig karò n hova KtaH p` temna sHkLp vDe j ragaumleOslash =ayKe mtlb ke wle baaeligvStu tTkal hajr n hoy smIp n hoy top` mnmaHtenI kLpna krIne ivwavna piràm AampanI kre Ke Aa




Yacutemaè ragaid A|yvsay je =ay tene baaeligvStuno Aa]y hoy j Ke Ocirce kebaaeligvStu Ae A|yvsay _TpNn krI de Ke Aem nih top` AampanIne je ihHsa‐AihHsaidna A|yvsay =ay Ke te baaeligvStuna Aa]ye j =ay Ke (=ay Ke pota=ISvtH5)

Ahahabrvbar AaTma siCcdanHdSv$p AHdr wgvan pote Ke p` AampanIne tenuHlUgrave n=I AampanInuH lUgrave baaeligvStu pr Ke baaeligvStuna lUgravee‐Aa]ye pir`mta teneihHsa‐AihHsaidna A|yvsay _TpNn =ay Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐te A|yvsay j AenebHnuH kar` Ke p` baaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=I Ae prvStu bHnuH kar` jeA|yvsay tenuH kar` nam inimiquest Ke p` te bHnuH kar` n=I ]I jysenacayRnIIkamaH Aene prHprakar` lQyuH Kecedil Aeno A=R j Ae ke Ae saUgraveatŸ‐sIuH kar` n=Ikar`nuH kar`‐inimiquest Ke AavI y=a=R vStuiS=it jem Ke tem AhAuml isacirc krI KeAemaH grbD cale nih piràm=I‐A|yvsay=Iy bH =ay ne baaeligvStu=Iy bH=ay Aem mane te ivprItsup1iUacute Ke Aem khe Ke

A|yvsanne baaeligvStu Aa]ywUt Ke baaeligvStuno Aa]y kyaR ivnaA|yvsan potana Sv$pne pamtuH n=I A=aRtŸ _pjtuH n=I Lyo AamaH NyaymUkyae Ke Aem khe Ke ke‐jem Svna Aa]y ivna inmRz inivRkarI piràm kdIy5`kazmaH =ay nih tem prna‐baaeligvStuna Aa]y ivna bHna piràm =ta n=IAa Nyay Ke wabrvbar Aagz bH AikarmaH (ga=a 237‐241 nI IkamaH) AavIgyuH ne ke‐mae Nyaybz=I j Aa filt =yuH ke je _pyogmaH ragaidkr` te bHnuHkar` Ke Ahahabrvbar vStu xuacirc cEtNyFn piv5tano ipHD Yacutewu i5kazI uvcEtNyna _pyogmy Ke temaH Ugravei`k ivkltt dxane‐ragaidne OcirceDI bene Ok krInaqva Ae bHnuH kar` Ke AhAuml p` Aa j isacirc krvuH Ke

hve khe Ke‐Ocirce baaeligvStuno Aa]y kyaR ivna p` A|yvsan _pjtuH hoyto jem Aa]ywUt Aeva vIrjnnIna pu5na sdŸwavmaH (kone) Aevo A|yvsay_pje Ke ke‐mdashhuH vIrjnnIna pu5ne h uH KuH˜ tem Aa]ywUt Aeva vH|yapu5naAsdŸwavmaH p` (kone) Aevo A|yvsay _pje (‐_pjvo OcirceO) ke mdashhuHvH|yapu5ne (vaHJÌna pu5ne) h uH KuH prHtu Aevo A|yvsay to (kone) _pjto n=I

OcircuAo AhAuml sup1UacuteaHt AapIne isacircaHt isacirc kre Ke xuH khe Ke ke Ocirce Aa]yivna piràm =ay to xUrvIr matana xUrvIr pu5na Aa]ye jem A|yvsay _pjeKe ke huH Aene h uH KuH tem jenuH kdI hovap uH j n=I Aeva vH|yapu5na Aa]ye




p` huH vH|yasutne h uH KuH Aevo A|yvsay _pjvo OcirceO p` Aevo A|yvsaysHwivt j n=I kemke vH|yane pu5 j n hoy to huH Aene h uH KuH Aevo A|yvsayp` EacutendashaH=I _pje n _pje OcircuAo AhAuml A|yvsayne baaeligvStuno Aa]y isacirc kreKe Aem ke vIrjnnIna pu5ne h uH KuH Aevo A|yvsay to =ay kemke vIrjnnInapu5nI hyatI Kecedil p` huH vH|yapu5ne h uH KuH Aevo A|yvsay _pje n _pjekemke vH|yapu5nuH hovap uH j n=I TyaH Aene h`vano A|yvsay EacutendashaH=I _pje (korIte n _pje) hve isacircaHt khe Ke ke‐

mae Aevo inym Ke ke (baaeligvStu$p) Aa]y ivna A|yvsan hotuH n=I

Aa AHdr Aasv‐bHna je piràm =ay Ke te prna Aa]y ivna =ta n=IAem khe Ke xuH kaeliguH ke baaeligvStuno Aa]y paMya ivna moh‐rag‐aumleOslash$pA|yvsan _pjtuH n=I JIÌ vat wabrvbar Ae baaeligvStunI hyatI Ke Aena=IA|yvsan =ay Ke Aem nih p` prvStuno Aa]y paMya ivna A|yvsan _pjtuHn=I Aem vat Ke (bemaH bhu frk Ke) hve khe Ke‐

Ane te=I j A|yvsanne Aa]ywUt AevI je baaeligvStu teno ATyHtYacuteitOslashe Ke kemke kar`na YacuteitOslashe=I j kayRno YacuteitOslashe =ay Ke

baaeligvStu A|yvsanne Aa]ywUt Ke te=I A|yvsanno Tyag kravva A=eRbaaeligvStuno Tyag khevamaH AaVyo Ke AamaH=I ko loko Aem kae Ke ke‐OcircuAobaaeligno Tyag kre Tyare Aena piràm sara (inmRz) =aycedil p` Ae brabr n=IAem Ke nih AhAuml to bharnI vStuno Tyag kro Aeno YacutesHg kro Aem khInetena Aa]ye _pjta A|yvsanno Tyag kravvo Ke Ahabrvbar Aene prno Aa]yKoDavIne Svna Aa]ymaH l jvo Ke hve ko Svno Aa]y to kre nih Anebhar=I IumlI‐kuuHb Frbar vIuml Aaidno Tyag krI de to te xuH kam Aave kaH jnihcedil kemke pra]y to Aene eacutewo j Ke prna Aa]ye jNmta im+ya A|yvsay toeacutewa j Ke

Ahabrvbar jem sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5na piràm SvatildeVyna Aa]ye =ay temivkarna piràm pratildeVyna Aa]ye =ay Ke Ahabrvbar kevI sII SpUacute vatbrvbar

top` ko loko khe Ke‐VyvharrTn5yna piràm SvatildeVyna Aa]yeYacutege Ke

Are Yacutewubrvbar tuH xuH khe Ke Aa VyvharrTn5yna piràm je Ke teno




Aa]y to vItragI dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml Ke Ae to prvStu Ke Ane tena Aa]ye =toxuwwav pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml pu~ybHnaH kar` n=I p` tenaAa]ye =to xuwwav‐VyvharrTn5yna piràm‐pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke szligyareinuumlyrTn5yna‐mRna piràmne to i5kazI Ok ampaykvStuno Aa]y hoy Ke 11mI ga=amaH AaVyuH ne ke‐

wUdT=miSsdo qlu sMmaidotildeI hvid jIvo

sMyGdxRnmaH to wUta=R je AqHD Ok ampaykwavma5 vStu AaTma te Aek jAa]y krva yoGy Ke Ahabrvbar mRne i5kazI Aek sTya=R icdanHdFn Yacutewu AaTmanoj Aa]y hoy Ke (VyvharrTn5yno nih)

Ahahabrvbar jem moUgravena piràm AqHD Aek i5kazI uv ivampanFn YacutewuAaTmana Aa]ye =ay Ke tem bHna‐ivkarna piràm‐ihHsa jU Aaidna ne dyadan wirsaquo Aaidna piràm‐pratildeVyna Aa]ye =ay Ke Aa wgvannI wirsaquo‐pUOcircno xuwwav =ay to tene Aa]y wgvanna ibHbno‐ijnibHbno hoy Ke TyaHijnibHb bHnuH kar` n=I bHnuH kar` to Aeno xuwwav Ke AhAumlim+yaTvsihtnI vat Ke OcircuAo ko ds‐vIs laq qcplusmnne mHidr bnave Ane AemaHijnibHbnI Yacuteitcurrena krave hve AemaH mHidr Aaid bne Ae to prnI iEcircya Ke Ane Aeneje xuwwav =yae tene Ae mHidrno prcIjno Aa]y Ke top` Ae mHidrna kar eAene xuwwav =yo Ke Aem n=I t=a Ae xuwwav baaeligvStu je mHidr Aena Aa]yivna =yo Ke Aem p` n=Icedil vzI Ae xuwwav jena Aa]ye =ya Ke Ae mHidr Aenepu~ybHnuH kar` n=I p` xuwwav j bHnuH kar` Ke

Ahabrvbar Aavo vItragno margbrvbar smjvo k` pDe p` Ime Ime smjvowabrvbar Ahabrvbar AavI y=a=R smj` szligyaH n=I A=aRtŸ szligyaH jUI‐ivprIt smj` KeTyaH gme telaH dya dan vt wirsaquo kre Ae svR bHnuH j kar` Kecedil AemaH mRnuHko kar` n=I Ahabrvbar bHna kar`$p Aane wav Ke p` wavno Aa]y(baaeligvStu) Ae bHnuH kar` n=I KtaH Ae wav baaelig Aa]y ivna =ta n=I(pratildeVyna) Aa]y ivna piràm (ivwav) =ta n=I mae Aa]ywUt vStu bHnuHkar` Ke Aem n=Icedil Ane Aa]y ivna piràm =ta n=I mae Aa]ywUt vStu=Ipiràm =ay Ke Aemey n=I Ahobrvbar Aa to i5lokIna= svRamp prmaTmaAe khelatAgravevne isacirc krvanI ko AlaEikk yuirsaquo‐Nyayno magR Kebrvbar

mplusmnne SvatildeVyno Aa]y vteR Ke tenI muQytamaH ikHictŸ pratildeVyna Aa]ye=ta piràmne gaE` krI dIa Ke AhAuml AekTvbuiacirc levI Ke ne je e SvatildeVymaH




AekTv krIne SvatildeVyna Aa]ye (inmRz rTn5yna) piràm Yacuteg kyaR AenepratildeVyna Aa]ye piràm =ta j n=I A=aRtŸ Ae piràm j n=I Aem khe KeAne Aam je huH prnuH kruH KuH Aem prmaH AekTv krIne pir`me Ke tene moUgravemagRnapiràm n=I Ae to sup1UacuteaHt=I isacirc kyuAring ne ke Aa]ywUt vStu ivna piràm =ayAem bntuH n=I (jene SvatildeVyno Aa]y Ke tene pratildeVyno Aa]y n=I te=I teneivwavna piràm =ta n=I Ane jene pratildeVyno Aa]y Ke tene SvatildeVyno Aa]yn=I te=I tene moUgravemagRna piràm =ta n=I) Aa]y ivna piràm ho xke nihcedilAhAuml AekTvbuiacircna piràmnI muQyta=I vat Ke

Ahabrvbar Aavo vItragno margbrvbar ibcarane AWyas n mze Aele AHareA=Day OcircuAonebrvbar duinyana laEikk papna AWyasmaH kekelo vqt gazepCcIs‐pCcIs vOslashR suI papna laEikk w`tr wè Ane AemaH mrI Ocircy to =raeliguH Lyo AmeirkamaH jne wè nevuH ka makeR pas =ay Aene hCcedilxe ne hrqnopar n mze loko TyaH Aene sNman Aape svare dexmaH jvuH hoy TyaH ra5e sUOcircy te sU j Ocircy mrI Ocircycedil ibcaro EacutendashaHy kagDe‐kUtre Ocircy OcircuAo Aa laEikkw~ya‐g~yano srvazobrvbar wabrvbar Ae laEikk w`tr sHsarmaH rJzva isvay bIOcirckaH qpmaH n Aave

szligyare Aa (‐tAgravevnuH) w~ya‐g~yano srvazo to kevzampan AaveAhahabrvbar jeè Aa AaTmane wÌne g`trImaH lIo Ke huH n=I Aem je htuH tehuH KuH Aem je e AiStmaH lIo Ke tene g`trImaH srvaze kevzampan Aave Ke bIOcircK atildeVyone jem g e Ke tem huH Ae Kye atildeVyo=I Ocircudo AnHt AnHt xaiNtno sagrAek ivampanFnSvwavp e AHdr ivrajman KuH AevI AHtr‐YacutetIit vDe potane gète Aene srvaze moUgrave lave Ke Ahahabrvbar SvSv$pmaH AekTvna piràm Aene moUgravenuHkar` =ay Ke mplusmnne inuumly=I to Aek SvnI sa=e j AekTvbuiacircna piràm Kecedil prsa=e tene AekTv Ke j nih te=I Am=a saar` (AiS=rtana) piràm hoy teneAhAuml gaE` krI dIa Ke Ahobrvbar idgHbr sHtoAe Apar kIgraveà krIne jgtna wVyOgravevone xuH Nyal krI dIa Kebrvbar Ahobrvbar xuH kIgraveàbrvbar ne xuH xaIumlbrvbarbrvbar

khe Ke‐mae Aevo inym Ke ke baaeligvStuna Aa]y ivna A|yvsay hotuHn=I jem vH|yane pu5 n=I to Aene h`vanuH A|yvsay hotuH n=I tem prnaAa]y ivna kop` bHna (‐ivkarI) piràm =ta n=I ivkarI piràmnoAa]y pr Ke Ane inivRkarI inmRz piràmno Aa]y Sv Ke




te=I ivkarI piràmna (‐xuwwavna) Aa]ye inivRkarI (‐xuacirc) piràm =ayAem kdI bne nihcedil temj inivRkarI xuacirc cEtNyma5 vStuna Aa]ye je piràm =ayAemaH ivkarI piràm =ay Aem bne nih

Tyare ko loko khe Ke‐moUgravemagR Ke Ae bHnuH kar` Ke ne moUgravenuH kar` p`Ke Ane bHmagR Ke te bHnuH kar` Ke ne moUgravenuH kar` p` Ke‐Aavo AnekaNt Ke

Are wabrvbar tuH xuH khe Ke Aa bapubrvbar tne vStuna Sv$pnI qbr n=I jeneSvSv$p xuacirc ivampanFnvStumaH AekTv siht Svno Aa]y Ke tene moUgravemagR Ke p`tene prmaH AekTvna piràm n=I te=I bH n=Icedil t=a jene prna AekTvpUvRkpra]yna piràm Ke tene bHmagR Ke p` tene Svna AekTvna piràm n=I te=ImoUgravenuH kar` bntuH n=I Aa Yacutema e moUgravemagR moUgravenuH kar` Ke p` ikHictŸ bHnuH niht=a bHmagR bH$p j Ke p` temaH ikHictŸ moUgravenuH kar` n=I AanuH nam j sMykŸAnekaNt Ke bapubrvbar tuH khe Ke Ae to AnekaNt n=I p` fudDIvad Ke sHxyvad Ke

wabrvbar vH|yapu5na Aa]ye jem huH vH|yapu5ne h uH Aevo A|yvsay hoynih tem prvStuna Aa]y ivna ivkarna bH$p piràm =ta n=I Ane SvatildeVynaAa]y ivna moUgravemagRna piràm bnta n=I Lyo Aam Sv Ane pr Aem bey=IAa isacirc =ay Ke

vedaHtnI jem buH =ne Aek j Ke Aem mane to Sv Ane pr Aem isacirc=ay nih moUgravemagRno _gtm krvo Aevo _pdex to Tyare j bnI xke ke Ocirce AenevtRmanmaH prna Aa]ywUt bHmagR hoy AemaH Sv ne pr bNne isacirc = gyaHt=a prno Aa]y KoDIne Svno Aa]y krvo Aem _pdex AavtaH SvAaTmtAgravevpr=I iwNn p` isacirc = gyuH Are bapubrvbar Aa to vItragno AlaEikk magR KebrvbarAene vedaHtaid bIOcirc ko sa=e mez qay Aem n=I OcircuAo bHmagRmaH bIOgravebaaeligvStu Ke ne Aena piràm baaeligvStuna Aa]ye isacirc kyaR Ahabrvbar jem pote Ketem pota=I iwNn bIOgrave cIj Ke Ane tena Aa]ye Aene bHmagR Ke p` bIOgravecIjna Aa]yna AwavmaH Aene bH =ay Aem Ke nih Ane Svna Aa]ynaAwavmaH Aene moUgravemagR =ay Aem p` Ke nih AavI j vStuiS=it Ke smOcircùHkaH

wabrvbar tare mR krvo Ke ne to SvatildeVy‐prmaTmatildeVy pote Ke Aena Aa]yemR =xe Ahabrvbar SvatildeVy kevuH Ke keluH Ke kevDuH Ke‐ Ae buH smjvuH




pDxe Ane smOgravene teno Aa]y krvo pDxe Ae ivna bIOgrave ko rIte mR nih =ayAhobrvbar lokonaH prm waGy Ke ke wgvanno ivrh pDndasho p` Aa vaÌ rhI gAhahabrvbar sHtoAe xuH kam kyuAring Kebrvbar

khe Ke‐Aa Ika Ke te meH (AmlttcHatildee) krI n=I Ika to xBdo=I = Ke AneAe kazmaH Aa je Ikano ivkLp _yo Ke te p` marI cIj n=I AemaH AekTvbuiacircn=I ne to khe Ke ke prna Aa]ye nIpjela piràm mara n=I kemke huH toSv$pguPt KuH Svna Aa]ymaH KuH Ahahabrvbar OcircuAo to qrabrvbar kevI sHtonI inmaRndxabrvbar

Tyare ko vzI khe Ke‐ Ae to AacayeR potanI lFuta btavva Aem kaeliguH Ke

p` wabrvbar Aem n=I hCcedil vaStvmaH AaTma Ika (pratildeVynI iEcircya) krIxkto j n=Icedil t=a prna Aa]ye ivkLp =ay tenae ktaR‐SvamI mplusmn puruOslash =ay jnih Aa sTy vat Ke ne te jem Ke tem AacayRdeve khI Ke AeklI lFuta btavvamae kaeliguH Ke Aem n=I Ahabrvbar madRvgu`na mailk prnI iEcircyana ktaR kem =ay TyaHkzxIkamaH Aiwman krta n=I Aem lqa` Ke teno A=R j Ae Ke ke ktaRpànuHAiwman n=I krI xkuH KuH p` lFuta btavva Aiwman krto n=I Aem A=Rn=I (prnuH) krI xkto j n=I Aem btavva Aiwman krta n=I Aem kaeliguH Ke

Arebrvbar tarI ampananHdnI lmI tne lUgravemaH n Aave Ane prcIjna lUgravemaH tuHdora Ocircy Ke to xuH =ay te vDe tne bH j =ay sHsar j mze cahe to pUOcirc‐wirsaquona wav ho p` temaH AekTvbuiacircna piràm=I bH j =ay AekTvbuiacircrihtwirsaquo‐pUOcircna wav hoy te AiS=rtana piràmnI muQyta=I OcirceAe to te wavp` (ALp) bHnuH kar` Ke mplusmnne Aeva prsNmuqtana piràm =ay Ke p` temaHAekTvbuiacirc n=I te=I te injRranuH kar` Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke mplusmnne Svna Aa]ynuH OcircerKe te=I prna Aa]ye =yela piràm (insHtan) KUI jva mae Ke Ae ApeUgraveaAetene injRranuH kar` kaeliguH Ke AamaH to Fà ba Nyay wyaR Ke

AhAuml prno Aa]y Ane Svno Aa]y Aem be vat Ke temaH prna Aa]ye jeAekTvbuiacirc=I piràm =ay tene bH kaeligo bHnuH kar` kaeliguH Ane Sv‐wav AHdr jexuacirc cEtNyrs‐ampananHdrs=I pirpU R AevuH uv tAgravev Aena Aa]ye moUgrave kaeligo moUgravenuHkar` kaeliguH AhAuml Aa be coQqa wag paDva Ke ke Svna Aa]ye moUgrave ne prnaAa]ye bH vzI TyaH prcIj Ke te bHnuH kar` n=I Ane




SvvStu i5kazI AaTma Ke te moUgravenuH kar` n=I Aem ivxeOslash khe Ke prai]t AneSvai]t je piràm Ke te piràm j AnuEcircme bH‐moUgravenuH kar` Ke

atildeVy‐i5kazI uv vStu Ae moUgravenuH kar` n=I Ae i5kazI uv _padanVyvhar Ke

to ko vzI khe Ke‐atildeVy i5kazI _padan Ke temaH Anek YacutekarnI yoGytaAoKe Ane je smye jevuH inimiquest Aave tevI pyaRy AemaH =ay Ke (Aem ke inimiquestAnusar atildeVy‐yoGyta pir`mI Ocircy Ke)

p` wabrvbar Aa vat brabr n=Icedil kemke atildeVy to Vyvhar _padankar` Keinuumly _padan to vtRman pyaRy Ke vStuna _padanna be wed kaeliga KeAUacuteshIumlIna p8 ma loknI Ika plt 210 no Aaar iciaumllasmaH kar`‐kayRwavAikarmaH plt 36maH Aapel Ke ke‐piràm Ugravei`k _padan Ke Ane gu (‐xirsaquo)xanott (uv) _padan Ke uvne _padan kaeliguH Ae to AenI xirsaquo Ke te Vyvhar isacirckyEgrave p` Yacuteg pyaRymaH je inmRz dxa Yacuteg =ay te Ugravei`k _padan‐vtRman_padan Ke te y=a=R inuumly Ke te Ugravei`k _padan A=aRtŸ vtRman pyaRynI te smyeyoGyta je hoy te j Yacutemaè pyaRy‐kayR =ay vtRman pyaRy inimiquestna Aaare tonih p` atildeVyna i5kazI uv _padanna Aaare p` =tI n=I

Aa vat sup1UacuteaHt=I OcirceAe‐

jemke prma umaH tIqax =vanI i5kazI yoGyta‐xirsaquo Ke te i5kazI _padanKecedil p` Ae to Vyvhar bapubrvbar lAumlDIpIprna prmaùmaH tIqax Ke te vtRman _padaneYacuteg Ke Ae vtRman yoGyta te inuumly Ke prma umaH i5kaz yoGyta to Ke p` tep+=r vgerena prma umaH vtRman tIqax Yacuteg =vanuH kar` Ke n=I lAumlDIpIprnaprmaùne te Ke te=I jenI vtRman pyaRymaH tIqa rsnI xirsaquo Yacuteg Ke te Ugravei`k_padanne j qreqr inuumly _padankar` khevay Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐bHnuH kar` je A|yvsan tena YacuteitOslashe A=eR A|yvsanneAa]ywUt baaeligvStuno YacuteitOslashe Ke kemke kar`na YacuteitOslashe=I kayRno YacuteitOslashe =ay Ke

im+yaTvna piràm Ae kayR Ane AenuH kar` (‐inimiquest) Aa]ywUt prvStukudev‐kuguIgrave‐kuxaIuml Aaid‐Aene AhAuml KoDvanuH kaeliguH kemke im+yaTvna piràm AenaAa]ye =ay Ke im+yaTvne KoDavva Aena Aa]ywUt pda=Egravene KoDvanuH kaeliguH Ke Aepda=Egrave bHnuH kar` Ke Aem nih bHnuH kar` to im+yaTv j Ke p` Ae im+yaTvnapiràm Ae pda=Egravena Aa]ye _pje Ke mae baaelig




pda=Egraveno inOslashe kravI Ae im+yaTvna piràmno inOslashe kraVyo Ke Aem smjvuHma5 baaeligpda=Rno inOslashe Ke Aem n smjvuH piràmno inOslashe kravva baaeligvStunoinOslashe kyEgrave Ke Aem to bharno Tyag AnHtvar kyEgrave p` Ae=I xuH baaeligvStu EacutendashaHbHnuH kar` Ke im+yaTv eacutewuH raeliguH to sHsar eacutewo j raeligo smOcircùH kaH

OcircuAo Aek jè YacuteAElig pUKyo hto ke‐ kudev‐kuguIgrave‐kuxaIumlnI ]acirca Ae im+yaTvKe tem sudev‐suguIgrave‐suxaIumlnI ]acirca (‐rag) p` im+yaTv Ke

Tyare kaeliguH‐na Aem n=I sudev‐suguIgrave‐suxaIumlnI ]acircano wav to xuwragKe Ae im+yaTv n=I Aevo wav to ampanIne p` hoy Kecedil prHtu Ae xuwragmaH komR mane to te maNyta im+yaTv Ke saca dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI ]acircano je rag Ke AenemR mane te im+yaTv Ke

huH bIOcircne ijvaDuH‐maruH [Tyaid Aevo je A|yvsay‐im+ya piràm Ke te jbHnuH kar` Ke TyaH bIOcirce Ogravev myEgrave ke OgraveVyo Ae kaH Aane bHnuH kar` n=I topKI Ae baaelig vStuno inOslashe kem kyEgrave to khe Ke‐huH maruH‐ijvaDuH Tyaid im+yaA|yvsanna inOslashe A=eR baaeligvStuno inOslashe kyEgrave Ke kemke baaeligvStuna Aa]y ivnaA|yvsan _pjtuH n=I Lyo AamaH Nyay smOcircy Ke kaH

YacuteAElig- to Amare bNneno Tyag krvo ke Aekno

_iquestr- Ae to kaeliguH ne ke‐ im+ya A|yvsanne KoDavva baaeligvStuno sHg KoDoAem kaeliguH Ke wabrvbar baaeligno Tyag kro Aem khIne im+ya A|yvsayne KoDavvuH KesmOcircy Ke kaH

Aa ba vai`ya sHsarna qUb ctur‐Daaeliga hoy Ke ba mOcircUrnI jemmOcircUrI kre p` Nyay ne tkR=I vStu xuH Ke Ae nTHORNI krvanI drkar n kre AhAumlAacayR mharaj Aem khe Ke ke‐huH vepar kIgraveH Aevo je AiwYacuteay te veparnI iEcircyakrI xkto n=I kemke veparnI iEcircya potana=I iwthorn prcIjnI iEcircya Ke Aele Aenoprno ktaRpàno AiwYacuteay im+ya hova=I Aene bHnuH kar` Ke Ae AiwYacuteaynoAa]y prcIj Ke te=I Ae im+ya AiwYacuteayna inOslashe A=eR prcIjnuH lUgrave KoDavvaprcIjno inOslashe kyEgrave Ke Aa loOgravek=I‐Nyay=I to vat Ke wgvan svRampno magRNyayYacuteaPt Ke Aene Nyay=I smjvo OcirceO

OcircuAo Aevo inym Ke ke baaeligvStuna Aa]y ivna A|yvsan hotuH n=IAne te=I A|yvsanne Aa]ywUt AevI baaeligvStuno ATyHt YacuteitOslashe Kecedil kemkekar`na inOslashe=I A=aRtŸ A|yvsanna Aa]ywUt je baaeligvStuna inOslashe=I kay




nam A|yvsanno inOslashe =ay Ke jemke bIOcircne ijvaDuH Aevo je A|yvsay teA|yvsaynuH kar`‐Aa]y je prOgravev te prOgravevna sHgna inOslashe=I kayRwUtA|yvsanno inOslashe =ay Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

]ota‐Aa to bhu ApuH lage Ke

bapubrvbar smOcircy AevuH to Ke n smOcircy Aem kem hoy frIne lAe

OcircuAo je wav Aem =yo ke‐Aane ijvaDuH bcavuH Aaharaid AapuH te wav‐AiwYacuteay ijvaDva ne Aaharaid AapvanI iEcircya krI xkto n=I te=I te im+ya KeAne bHnuH kar` Ke te=I te AiwYacuteay inOslasheva yoGy Ke hve te AiwYacuteaymaHprvStu‐prOgravev Aa]y‐lUgrave‐inimiquest Ke to khe Ke te im+ya AiwYacuteayno Aa]y‐kar` je pr Ogravev Ke teno inOslashe = jtaH kayRwUt A|yvsanno inOslashe =ay Kekemke Aa]ywUt prvStuna AwavmaH A|yvsan _pjtuH n=I te=I bHnapiràmna inOslashe A=eR baaeligvStuno inOslashe krvamaH AaVyo Ke smOcircùH kaH

IumlIno sHg n kro Aem je khevamaH Aave Ke Ae IumlIna lUgravee je piràm =ayKe te piràmno inOslashe krva mae khevamaH Aave Ke IumlI to prvStu Kecedil Ae kaHbHnuH kar` n=I bHnuH kar` to IumlIna lUgravee huH Aam ivOslashy sevuH Aem je im+yaA|yvsay =ay Ke te Kee AhAuml khe Ke ke Ae im+ya A|yvsayna inOslashe A=eRbaaeligvStuno‐IumlI Aaidno inOslashe krvamaH Aave Ke kemke baaeligvStuna Aa]y ivnaA|yvsan _pjtuH n=I bhu JIÌ vat wabrvbar Ae e kdI Nyay=I ivcayuAring n=Icedil_pyogne vStuna Sv$p wÌ l gyo n=I Ahahabrvbar NyaymaH in atu Kene Aele je rIte vStu Ke te rIte ampanne temaH dorI jvuH AenuH nam Nyay Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐wgvanbrvbar tuH Aekvar saHwz ke huH Aa pEsa bIOcircne deuml dankruH Aevo taro je AiwYacuteay Ke te im+ya Ke kem kemke te AiwYacuteay pEsa devanIiEcircya krI xkto n=I Ahabrvbar Ae pEsana‐jDna qsvana piràm to je kaze jem=va yoGy hoy tem te kaze Aena potana karè =ay Kecedil Ane tuH mane Ke ke huH deumlKuHcedil te=I taro Ae im+ya A|yvsay Ke Ane te bHnuH kar` Ke Aa im+yaA|yvsayne prvStu je pEsa te Aa]ywUt Ke hve AhAuml khe Ke ke‐A|yvsaynuHkar`‐Aa]y je prvStu‐pEsa teno inOslashe =taH tena trfnuH vl` invltt =taHkayRwUt je im+ya A|yvsay teno inOslashe =ay Ke kemke prvStuna Aa]y




ivna A|yvsay _pjto n=I Aa Yacutema e kar`na inOslashe=I kayRno inOslashe =ay KeIme Ime p` smjvuH wabrvbar

Aa bH AikarmaH to phele=I j Nyay=I _paDyuH Ke ke ‐OcircuAo jgtmaHkmRna rjkò sas Ke mae AaTma bHay Ke Aem n=I nihtr isacircne p` bH=ay tem mn‐vcn‐kayana yognI iEcircya =ay mae AaTma bHay Ke Aem n=Icedil OcirceAem hoy to wgvan kevzIne (y=aQyat sHymIne) p` bH =ay tem paHciNatildeyonI iEcircya p` bHnuH kar` n=I Ocirce Aem hoy to wgvan kevzIne p` bH=ay tem cetn‐Acetnno Fat p` bHnuH kar` n=I Ocirce Aem hoy to simit$peYacutevtRnara muinvrone p` bHno YacutesHg Aave Aa Yacutema e pr vStu bHnuH kar` n=Ito bHnuH kar` xuH Ke to khe Ke‐_pyogmaH je ragaid kre Ke te Aek j bHnuH kar`Ke Ahahabrvbar Aek ampaykwavma5 vStu AaTma Aena ampanSvwavmaH Ugravei`k vtRmanivkarna‐ragaidna piràmne Aek kre te im+yaTv bHnuH kar` Ke

xuH khe Ke ke wgvan AaTma icdanHdFn Yacutewu AqHD Aek ampaykwavmyi5kaz ampanna _pyog$p Ke tena vtRman vtRta ampanna _pyogmaH pu~y‐pap$pragaidne dya dan Aaidna ivkLpne OcirceDI de‐Aek kre te im+yaTvwav Ke Ane te jsHsarnuH‐bHnuH kar` Ke wabrvbar taro AaTmSvwav wgvan ampanSvwav Ae bHnuHkar` n=I tem prvStu p` bHnuH kar` n=I frsaquo Sv‐Sv$pna piràmmaH prneAek krvuH te im+yaTv j bHnuH kar` Ke AavI VyaQya Ke bapubrvbar Ahabrvbar Aa toijnvaÌ mata‐lokmata wabrvbar

bnarsI ivlasmaH StuitmaH (xardaUacutekmaH) Aave Ke ne ke‐

mdashijnadexOcircta ijneNatildea ivQyata ivxuacirca Yacutebuacirca nmCcedil lokmatacedil duracar dunERhra xHkranI nmo deiv vagenotrI jEnvaÌ˜

Ahahabrvbar wgvan ijnenotrdevna muqkmzmaH=I _Tpthorn =yelI hova=I jeAomŸ|vin ijneNatildea trIke suivQyat = Ke Ane je Ait piv5 ampanna wHDar$p Keampanne _Tpthorn krnarI Ke AevI Ae jgtnI mata ijnvaÌ duracar Ane dunRynonax krnarI Ane prm suqnI denarI Ke kiv khe Ke‐mae he vagInotrIbrvbar huH tarIgodmaH AavuH KuH A=aRtŸ huH tne nmSkar kruH KuH vzI kevI Ke te ijnvaÌbrvbar

mdashsua mRsHsanI mRxala sua tapinnaRxnI meFmalacedil mhamoh iv|vHsnI moUgravedanIcedil nmo deiv vagenotrI jEnvaÌ˜

Ahahabrvbar Amlttno na= Yacutewu AaTma tena Aa]ye Yacutegta Amltt$p mRne




savanI Aa mRxaza Ke t=a sHsartpno nax krnarI Ae AmlttSv$p meFmazaKe Ahahbrvbar HDa xItz paÌ=I wrela vrsta meFnI pHirsaquo sman Ke AhahabrvbarAe ijnvaÌ mhamohno nax krIne moUgravene‐svEgraveTkltUacute suqne denarI Ke Ahabrvbar AevIijnvaÌ mata vagInotrI devIne huH nmSkar kruH KuH Aem kiv khe Ke

YacuteAElig- p` vaÌ to jD Ke Aem Aap kho Ko ne AemaH EacutendashaH AaTma Ke ‐Aem Aap varHvar frmavo Ko ne (Aem ke to pKI AavI ijnvaÌnI Stuit kemkro Ko)

smaan- wabrvbar szligyaH je ApeUgravea=I vat hoy te y=a=R smjvI OcirceOvaÌmaH AaTma n=I waOslashavgRàna pir`mn$p vaÌ jD Ke Ae to sTy j Kep` Aa wgvan ijnenotr svRamp prmenotrna inimiqueste YacutegelI vaÌ‐ijnvaÌnuHvaCy xuH Ke Ahahabrvbar AenuH vaCy icdanHdFn Yacutewu AaTma Ke Ae to StuitmaH jAave Ke ke‐

icdanHd wUpalkI rajanI nmoH deiv vagenotrI jEnvaÌ

Ahahabrvbar ijnvaÌ jemaH icdanHd ray wgvan AaTma vse Ke AenIrajanI Ke A=aRtŸ ijnvaÌmaH icdanHdFn Yacutewu AaTmanuH k=n Ke Ahahabrvbar Aenowav je smje tene te xuacirc Sv$pnI YacuteaiPtmaH _pkarwUt‐inimiquestwUt =ay Ke mae teVyvhare StuityoGy pUjnIk Ke maRTmane Aevo ijnvaÌ Yacuteit Stuitno wav AaveKe AaVya ivna rheto n=I bnarsIdase glthS=a]mmaH Aa Stuit krI Ke wabrvbarAme je ApeUgraveaAe khIO KIAe te Nyay=I y=a=R smjvuH OcirceO

Aa vai`ya Aaqo id Ha‐veparmaH ne bEraH‐KokraH sacvvamaH pDndasha rhe teNyay=I Aa A=R EacutendashaH smjva bese Aene to A=R nam pEsanI qbr hoy p` AaA=RnI qbr n hoy

YacuteAElig- AenuH xuH kar`

_iquestr- pelamaH to FrmaH‐FrnI mUDImaH nukxan =tuH deqay Ke Ane AamaHnukxan to Aave p` khI de ke qbr pDtI n=I Aele hale nukxan to qUbmouH Aave wabrvbar hCcedil p` Aene qbr pDtI n=I bapubrvbar Aem ne Aem Aa Ogravevn OcircyKe hCcedil

AhAuml khe Ke‐ragnI Aektabuiacircno AiwYacuteay‐A|yvsay Ke te bHnuH kar` KecedilAne Ae bHna kar`nuH kar` je prvStu tene AhAuml (Aa]y$p) kar` g~yuH Keinimiquest Ke ne Ae kar`=I kayR =ay Ke Aem nih p`




A|yvsayne baaeligvStu inimiquest Ke Aene AhAuml kar` kaeliguH Ke Ae kar`na YacuteitOslashe=IkayRno YacuteitOslashe =ay Ke Aem khe Ke baaeligvStu A|yvsaynuH kar` Ke te=I tevStuna YacuteitOslashe=I A|yvsayno YacuteitOslashe =ay Ke OcircuAo phelaH Aem kaeliguH htuH keA|yvsayna YacuteitOslashe A=eR baaeligvStuno YacuteitOslashe krvamaH Aave Ke pKI fervIneAam kaeliguH ke baaeligvStu A|yvsaynuH kar` Ke te=I tena YacuteitOslashe=I A|yvsaynoYacuteitOslashe =ay Ke bemaH kaH frk n=I kemke baaelig vStuna Aa]yna AwavmaHA|yvsan nIpjtuH n=I AhAuml to baaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=I p` bHna kar`nuHkar` Ke‐Aem vat Ke

Ae j vat sup1UacuteaHt=I khe Ke‐

prHtu Ocirce ke baaeligvStu bHna kar`nuH (A=aRtŸ A|yvsannuH) kar` Ketop` te (baaeligvStu) bHnuH kar` n=Icedil kemke [yaRsimitmaH pir`mela munINatildenapg vDe hà jta Aeva ko JDp=I AavI pDta kazYacuteeirt _Dta OgravevDanI mafkbaaeligvStu‐ke je bHna kar`nuH kar` Ke te‐bHnuH kar` nih =tI hova=IbaaeligvStune bHnuH kar` manvamaH AnEkaHitk heTvawasp uH Ke‐Vyiwcar Aave Ke

OcircuAo sup1UacuteaHt je AapeluH Ke te smOcircvvanI VyvharnI rIt Ke waOslasha OcircuAoto munINatildena pg vDe‐Aem Ke vaStvmaH pg to jDno Ke munINatildeno n=ImunINatildeno to xuacircopyog Ke Ahahabrvbar munIvr to xuacircopyogI hoy Ke wabrvbar AemnegmnmaH xrIr inimiquest Ke te=I munINatildena pg vDe‐Aem waOslasha Ke pg vDe hàjtaH‐Aem kaeliguH TyaH p` pr vDe pr hày nih Aem Ke p` AhAuml inimiquest‐nEimiiquestksHbH=I vat Ke

muinraj Aam samuH nIce Ocircene cale Ke yaRsimitpUvRk Tyare Aam pgmUkva Ocircy TyaH kazYacuteeirt A=aRtŸ jenuH Aayuy pUIgraveH =yuH Ke AevuH OgravevDuH Aekdm JDp=Ipg nIce grI Ocircy Ane mrI Ocircy top` muinrajne ihHsa =tI n=I te _DtuH OgravevDuHmrI gyuH Ae muinrajne bHnuH kar` n=I kemke muinrajne huH maruH‐ijvaDuH‐AevoA|yvsay n=I muinrajne yaRsimitno xuwwav Ke p` bHnuH kar` jeAekTvbuiacircno A|yvsay te n=I tenI mafk baaeligvStuAo je bHna kar`nuH kar`kaeliguH Ke te bHnuH kar` n=I

Ocirce baaeligvStu bHnuH kar` manvamaH Aave to muinrajne pg tze OgravevDuH mrIjtaH ihHsa =ay Ane te=I bH p` =aycedil p` Aem n=I kemke muinraj AHtrmaH xuacircpirìtyursaquo Ke yaRsimitAe pir`mela Ke marva‐ijvaDvana




A|yvsay=I riht Ke mae temne OgravevDuH mrI gyuH Ae bHnuH kar` n=I tevI rItebaaeligvStu je bHna kar`nuH kar` Ke te bHnuH kar` n=I

baaeligvStune bHnuH kar` manvamaH Aave te AnEkaHitk heTvawas Ke‐AemaHVyiwcar Aave Ke Aele xuH ke baaeligvStune inbaRp e bHnuH kar`p uH isacirc =tuHn=I te (‐baaeligvStu) inym$p bHnuH kar` bnI xktI n=I

mae baaeligvStu ke je Ogravevne AtdŸwav$p Ke te bHnuH kar` n=Icedil A|yvsanke je Ogravevne tdŸwav$p Ke te j bHnuH kar` Ke

baaeligvStu Ogravevne AtdŸwav$p Ke te Ogravevna potana wav$p n=I Aa IumlIkuuHbpirvar Tyaid pr Ogravev pEsa n‐sHpiiquest xrIr vaÌ iNatildey Tyaid sFzIprvStu AaTmane AtdŸwav$p Ke te AaTmana wav$p n=I prwav$p Ke teOgravevne bHnuH kar` n=I

prHtu huH bIOcircne ijvaDuH‐maruH suqI‐duqI kIgraveH kuuHbne pazu‐poOslashuH ne nwavuHnaid samgI AapuH‐leuml Ane xrIrnI iEcircya y=eUacute kIgraveH‐Aevo je AhHkar$pA|yvsay Ke te Ogravevne tdŸwav$p Ke Ane te j Ogravevne bHnuH kar` Ke


bHnuH kar` inuumly=I A|yvsan j Kecedil

OcirceyuH Aa AekaNt kyuAring ke bHnuH kar` A|yvsan j Ke Aa sMykŸ AekaNtKe wabrvbar mtlb ke bHnuH kar` A|yvsan j Ke prvStu nih Aem (sMykŸ)AnekaNt Kecedil p` bHnuH kar` A|yvsan p` Ke ne prvStu p` Ke Ae toim+yavad Ke bapubrvbar

Ane je baaeligvStuAo Ke te A|yvsannuH AalHbn Ke‐temne AalHbIneA|yvsan _pje Ke te=I temne A|yvsannuH kar` khevamaH Aave Ke

OcircuAo Aa A|yvsan nam piràm (‐ivwav) je _pje Ke tene baaeligvStunuHAalHbn A=aRtŸ Aa]y hoy Ke tene Aa]y kho inimiquest kho kar` kho keAalHbn kho‐Ae buH Aeka=Rvack Ke Ahahabrvbar baaeligvStuna AalHbne _pje Ke te=IbaaeligvStune A|yvsannuH kar` khevamaH Aave Ke AhAuml Aem n=I ke baaeligvStuA|yvsanne (_Tpthorn) krave Ke Ahahabrvbar A|yvsan Aa]ywUt inimiquest=I _Tpthorn=ay Ke Aem n=I baaeligvStu AalHbn$p‐Aa]y$p inimiquest




kar` Ke Ae inimiquest OgravevmaH A|yvsan _TpNn kre va kravI de Ke Aem Ke nih Aato A|yvsan baaeligvStuna AalHbne _pje Ke te=I tene (baaeligvStune) A|yvsannuHkar` khevamaH Aave Ke

OcircuAo nanuH kumzuH bazk hoy $pazuH kuùH hoy Aele Aene cuHbn le TyaHAanae je AiwYacuteay Ke ke huH Aane cuHbn leuml Ae AiwYacuteay cuHbnnI iEcircya krIxkto n=I kemke ho=I cuHbnnI iEcircya =ay Ae to prnI‐jDnI iEcircya Ke teOgravevne AtdŸwav$p hova=I Ogravev Ae iEcircya krI xkto n=I Ahabrvbar je iEcircya Aakrto‐krI xkto n=I te Aene bHnuH kar` kem =ay n =ay te=I baaeligvStubHnuH kar` n=I p` huH Aam cuHbn leuml AevuH je piràm‐A|yvsan Ke te jbHnuH kar` Ke

Ahahabrvbar UgraveèUgrave`nuH wedampan btaVyuH Ke wabrvbar smye smye =tI pyaRy (‐piràm) Ane te te smye =tI pratildeVynI iEcircya‐Ae be iwNn iwNn SvtH5 Ke Aemkhe Ke te te smye =ta piràm Ogravevne tdŸwav$p Ke Ane te te smynI pratildeVynIiEcircya Ogravevne AtdŸwav$p Ke t=aip te te piràmne baaeligvStu AalHbn Ke te=I teneA|yvsannuH‐piràmnuH kar` khevamaH Aave Ke Ahabrvbar AtdŸwav$p AevI baaeligvStuAalHbnwUt hova=I tdŸwav$p A|yvsannuH kar` Ke Aem khevay Ke smOcircùHkaH

baaeligvStu ivna inra]yp e A|yvsan _pjtaH n=I te=I baaeligvStuAonoTyag kravvamaH Aave Ke

bIOcircne marva‐ijvaDvano suqI‐duqI krvano A|yvsay baaeligvStunaAa]y ivna _pjto n=I te=I baaeligvStuAono Tyag kravvamaH Aave Ke TyaH Aaxyto A|yvsanno j Tyag kravvano Ke kone baaeligvStuAono Tyag hoy pÀHtrHg A|yvsan me nih to te=I kaH (law) n=I

hve khe Ke‐Ocirce bHnuH kar` baaeligvStu khevamaH Aave to temaH Vyiwcar AaveKe Aele xuH Aele ke temaH sTyta AavtI n=I ivIgraveacircta‐ivprItta Aave Kecedilkemke kar` hova KtaH ko S=ze kayR deqay Ane ko S=ze kayR n deqay teneVyiwcar khe Ke kar` hoy KtaH kayR =ay va n p` =ay to te kar`maH VyiwcarKe Ane Aeva kar`ne VyiwcarI‐AnEkaHitk karàwas khe Ke mae baaeligvStu bHnuHkar` n=I

jemke ko muin yaRsimitpUvRk yTn=I gmn krta hoy temna pg tzeko eacuteDtuH OgravevDuH veg=I AavI pDIne mrI gyuH to tenI ihHsa muinne lagtI




n=I AhAuml baaeligsup1iUacute=I OcircevamaH Aave to ihHsa = prHtu muinne ihHsano A|yvsaynih hova=I temne bH =to n=I Ahahabrvbar pg tze OgravevDuH mrI gyuH Ae sup1iUacuteObhar=I OcircetaH ihHsa = Ke p` muinrajne marvana piràm nih hova=I temnebH =to n=I OcircuAo AhAuml piràmna A=RmaH A|yvsay xBd vapyEgrave Kecedil kemkemuinrajne AekTvbuiacirc to Ke j nih te=I A|yvsayno A=R AhAuml piràm levo

jem te pg nIce mrI jtuH OgravevDuH muinne bHnuH kar` n=I tem ANybaaeligvStuAo ivOslashe p` smjvuH

xrIr mn vaÌ Tyaid bI je prnI iEcircya =ay te piràmno Aa]yhoy p` Ae baaeligvStunI iEcircya bHnuH kar` n=Icedil vaÌ=I bH n=I deh=I bH n=Icedilkemke Ae bI prcIj Ogravevne AtdŸwav$p Ke je piràm Ke te Ogravevne tdŸwav$p KeAne te j Ogravevne bHnuH kar` Ke

Aa rIte baaeligvStune bHnuH kar` manvamaH Vyiwcar Aavto hova=IbaaeligvStu bHnuH kar` n=I Aem isacirc =yuH vzI baaeligvStu ivna inra]ye A|yvsan=taH n=I te=I baaeligvStuno inOslashe p` Ke j

OcircuAo Aa Yacutema e baaeligvStuna inOslashe aumlara baaeligvStuno Aa]y KoDave Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 318 (xeOslash) =I 320 ∙ idnaHk 13‐2‐77 =I 1p‐2‐77)

Œ



ga=a-266

duiEacuteqdsuihde jIve kreim bHeim th ivmoceimja Osa mUmdI i`rT=ya sa hu de imCKa 266

duiqtsuiqtanŸ jIvanŸ kroim bNyaim t=a ivmocyaimya OOslasha mUmit inri=Rka sa qlu te im+ya 266

Aa rIte bHna kar`p e (‐kar` trIke) nTHORNI krvamaH AaveluH jeA|yvsan te potanI A=RiEcircya krnaIgraveH nih hova=I im+ya Ke‐Aem hve dxaRve Ke‐

kIgraveH KuH duqI-suqI Ogravevne vzI bacirc-mursaquo kIgraveH ArebrvbarAa mU mit tuj Ke inr=Rk te=I Ke im+ya qre 266

ga=a=R- he wabrvbar (jIvanŸ) huH Ogravevone (duiqtsuiqtanŸ) duqI‐suqI(kroim) kruH KuH (bNyaim) bHavuH KuH (t=a ivmocyaim) t=a mukavuH KuH (yaOOslasha te mUmit) AevI je Aa tarI mU mit (‐moiht buiacirc) Ke (sa) te(inri=Rka) inr=Rk hova=I (qlu) qreqr (im+ya) im+ya (‐qoI) Ke

Ika- huH pr Ogravevone duqI kruH KuH suqI kIgraveH KuH [Tyaid t=a bHavuH KuH mukavuHKuH [Tyaid je Aa A|yvsan Ke te buHy prwavno prmaH ƒapar nih hovane lIepotanI A=RiEcircya krnaIgraveH nih hova=I huH Aakaxna fUlne cUHuH KuH AevaA|yvsannI mafk im+ya$p Ke kevz potana An=Rne mae j Ke (A=aRtŸ ma5potane j nuksannuH kar` =ay Ke prne to kaH krI xktuH n=I)

wava=R- je potanI A=RiEcircya (‐YacuteyojnwUt iEcircya) krI xktuH n=I teinr=Rk Ke A=va jeno ivOslashy n=I te inr=Rk Ke Ogravev pr Ogravevone duqI‐suqI AaidkrvanI buiacirc kre Ke prHtu pr Ogravevo to potana kyaR duqI‐suqI =ta n=Icedil te=I tebuiacirc inr=Rk Ke Ane inr=Rk hova=I im+ya Ke‐qoI Ke

∙ ∙ ∙



smysar ga=a‐266 ) ( 147


Aa rIte bHna kar`p e (‐kar` trIke) nTHORNI krvamaH AaveluH jeA|yvsan te potanI A=RiEcircya krnaruH nih hova=I im+ya Ke‐Aem hve dxaRve Ke‐


huH pr Ogravevone duqI kIgraveH KuH suqI kIgraveH KuH Tyaid t=a bHavuH KuH mukavuH KuHTyaid je Aa A|yvsan Ke te buHy prwavno prmaH Vyapar nih hovane lIepotanI A=RiEcircya krnaruH nih hova=I mdashhuH Aakaxna fUlne cUHuH KuH AevaA|yvsannI mafk im+ya$p Ke kevz potana An=R mae j Ke

OcircuAo prOgravevone maruH‐ijvaDuH suqI‐duqI kruH‐Aevo AiwYacuteay im+yaA|yvsay Ke Ae vat AavI g Ke hve AamaH prne bHavuH‐mukavuH KuH AeAiwYacuteay p` im+ya Ke Aem vare naQyuH Ke

xuH khevuH Ke ke huH prne bHavuH Aevo taro je wav Ke te prne bHavIxkto n=I Ane huH bIOcircne mursaquo kIgraveH Aevo taro je wav Ke te bIOcircne mursaquo krIxkto n=I huH bIOcircne moUgrave krI deuml Aevo taro wav xuH bIOcircno moUgrave krI de Kenacedil tem huH bIOcircne bHavuH Aevo taro wav xuH bIOcircne bHave Ke na Are wabrvbarbIOcircne bHava‐mUkavana piràm to bIOcircna Aena Ke Ane bHava‐mUkavanI iEcircyap` bIOcircmaH‐AenamaH =ay Ke Ahabrvbar potane prnuH krvana wav‐piràm =ay pÀe prnI iEcircya krI xkto n=I JIÌ vat wabrvbar

Oek sup1UacuteaHt Aave Ke ne ke‐Aek xe hta hve AenuH mkan bHatuH htuH Tyare tenoAek verI KupI rIte mHidrnI =oDI ccedilo AemaH mUkI AaVyo Aene mn Aem ke AadevatildeVy‐derasrno mal mkanmaH vpraxe Aele AenuH nQqod jxe Aene tIv bH =xepela mkan bHatuH htuH Ae xene to AanI qbrey n=I TyaH Aene xuH =ay mUqR lokoAavo ne Aavo AiwYacuteay raqe ke huH bIOcircne bHavuHbrvbar AhAuml khe Ke‐O AiwYacuteay im+yaOcircUo Ke

notetaHbrmaH ds ACKeraH maH Aek vat Aave Ke hirvHxUgravee5maH Aek OcircuglIyaHhtaH hve te jiexclgilyaH inym=I mrIne SvgeR Ocircy teno verI Aek dev hto te e AaOcircugilyanuH xrIr nanuH krIne wrtUgravee5maH mUEacutendashaH Ane TyaH da$ maHs Aaid qvDaVyaHne sat VysnmaH tene naqI dIaH pKI te OcircugilyaH mrIne nrke gyaH hve AavI neAavI mez vgrnI vatcedil kemke hirvHxUgravee5maH=I OcircugilyaHne




AhAuml wrtmaH lvay nih OcircugilyaH da$ maHs seve nih Ane mrIne nrke Ocircy nihAhabrvbar bIOcircne bIOcirce ko bHavI de Ae A|yvsay j OcircUo Ke

AavI to bI kiLpt vato TyaH (notetaHbrmaH) FÌ Ke wgvan mhavIr 82idvs baiumlÌnI kuqe gwRmaH raeliga pKI deve AavIne tene (‐gwRne) i5xla matanekuqe mUkya Lyo AavI kiLpt vatbrvbar Ahabrvbar wgvannuH gwRkLya`k bIje nejNmkLya`k bIje _jvay Aem kdI bnI xke nih wgvan baiumlÌne TyaH gwRmaHAaVya Ane jNMya ]I i5xla Ugravei5yaÌne TyaH Aem bnI xke nih AavuH qouH buHhlaVye raqebrvbar Ahabrvbar AamaH bIOcircne duq lage p` wabrvbar xuH =ay magR tovItragno idgHbr AacayEgraveAe btavel Ke te snatn sTya=R Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐tuH bIOcircne maHs‐da$ qvDavIne papmaH naqI de nrkmaH naqI deAem kdI bnI xktuH n=I Ahabrvbar tuH Aene pra e maHs qvDavI de Aena moamaH naqIde to te=I xuH Aene to te ivUacutea sman Ke tuH wle tara duUacute piràm kre p` AeneEacutendashaH maHs qavana piràm Ke mae tene pap bHay Aem Ke j nih damngrmaHAa bnelI vat Ke ke Aek ma`sne rog hto to Aene bhu _lI = _lI =taH=taH ivUacuteano Aaqo gaHgDo mCcedilamaH AaVyocedil to xuH Aene AemaH mIax‐ruic Ke jraynih Aem ko praè kone maHs qvDave mae Aena piràm bgDI Ocircy Aem Kenih wabrvbar huH prne bHavI deuml Aena piràm fervI deuml Aem tuH A|yvsay krep` prmaH Aem bnI xktuH n=I kemke prna piràm krnaro pr pote Ke Ahabrvbarmara xr e Aave Aeno moUgrave krI deuml Aene mR pmaDI deuml Aevo AiwYacuteay im+yaA|yvsan Ke Aem khe Ke

YacuteAElig- to _pdex dne ]IguIgrave mR pmaDe Ke ne

_iquestr- Aem Ke nih Ae to pote Sva]ye mR pame Ke to ]IguIgraveAe mRpmaDyo Aem inimiquest=I khevay Kecedil bakI pmaDe ko` _pdexna ivkLpne kaze vaÌAave TyaH bIOcirc mR pamo Aevo ]IguIgraveno ivkLp Ke p` Aena=I bIOcircne mR‐law =ay Aem vStuiS=it n=I mR to te potana Svna Aa]ye szligyare pir`meTyare j =ay Aa vStuiS=it Ke

nmuT=u H maH Aave Ke ne ke‐itNna H tarya H buacirca H boihya H muiquesta Hmoyga H wabrvbar Aa tI=Aringkr wgvannI Stuit Ke Aele Vyvhar=I inimiquestnuH ampankravvanuH TyaH Yacuteyojn Ke bakI wgvan kone tarI de Ke mursaquo krI de Ke moUgrave krIde Ke Aem Ke nih smOcirc uH kaH

Ahahabrvbar prne bHava‐mUkavana piràm prne marva ijvaDvana



smysar ga=a‐266 ) ( 149

piràm prne duqI‐suqI krvana piràm‐Ae ba A|yvsan im+ya Ke kemkemke pr wavno prmaH Vyapar hoto n=I te=I te potanI A=RiEcircya krnara n=IAhabrvbar piràmnuH je Yacuteyojn Ke te te piràm isacirc krI xkta n=I A=aRtŸ prneijvaDvana piràmvazo prne ijvaDvanI iEcircya krI xkto n=I prne marvanapiràmvazo prne marvanI iEcircya krI xkto n=I prne bHava‐mUkavana piràmprmaH kaH krI xkta n=I Ahahabrvbar prwavno prmaH Vyapar =vo j xEacutendash n=Ite=I te sFza A|yvsan im+ya j Ke konI jem to khe Ke‐

huH Aakaxna fUlne cUHuH KuH Aeva A|yvsannI mafk im+ya$p Ke AhabrvbarAakaxne fUl hoy j nih te=I Aakaxna fUlne cUHuH KuH Aevo wav jem im+ya KeOcircuo Ke tem Aane prne marva‐ijvaDvana bH‐moUgrave krvana ne duqI‐suqIkrvana A|yvsay tparan im+ya Ke OcircUa Ke te=I prnI iEcircya huH krI xkuH KuH Aevo jeAiwYacuteay Ke te im+yaTv Ke kevz potana An=Rne mae j Ke

wgvan i5lokIna= svRampdeve Yacute$pela sTy isacircaHtne AhAuml isacirc kre Ke ke‐prOgravevna Yacutea`ne huH hrI xkuH ke pr Ogravevna Yacutea`nI huH rUgravea krI xkuH va bIOcircnabH‐moUgravene huH krI xkuH Tyaid je AiwYacuteay Ke te im+yaTv Ke kemke te AiwYacuteaypotanuH je Yacuteyojn Ke te isacirc krI xkto n=I prwavno prmaH Vyapar =vo AxEacutendashKe te=I prne marva‐ijvaDva Aaidna je wav Ke te potanI A=RiEcircya krI xktan=I mae te wav im+ya Ke Ane tevo AiwYacuteay im+yaTv Ke wjnmaH Aave Ke ne ke‐

vEXnvjn to tene re khIye je pID pra Ocirc e re pr duqe _pkar kre toye mn Aiwman n Aaè re

AhAuml khe Ke‐ prnI pIDa ko bIOcircuH azI xktuH j n=I kone AevoivkLp Aave Ae bIOgrave vat Ke p` Ae ivkLp bIOcircnI pIDa hrva mae sm=Rn=I te=I bIOcircnI pIDa hrI xkuH KuH Aevo AiwYacuteay im+yaTv Ke sUm vat Kewgvanbrvbar

bIOcirc Ogravevne huH kmRbH kravuH ke Aene kmR=I mUkavI deuml [Tyaid AiwYacuteay jeneKe te im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ahahabrvbar bIOcirc Ogravevne huH Aeva piràm kravuH ke te kmR=IbHay ne sHsarmaH rJzI mre‐AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae piràm tara im+ya Ke kemke prOgravevpotana Aampanvx rag‐aumleOslash=I bHay Kecedil temaH tuH xuH kre Ke kaH nih tara prnebHavana piràm bIOcircne bHn kravI xkta n=I tevI




rIte huH Aevo _pdex deuml ke bIOcirc trI Ocircy to khe Ke‐Ae piràm p` tara im+yaKe kemke prnuH tuH xuH kre kaH nih tara prne tarI devana piràm bIOcircne tarIxkta n=I kar` ke prno prmaH Vyapar j n=I smiktIne jrI AiS=rtanoivkLp Aave Ae bIOgrave vat Ke bakI im+yasup1iUacutene je ivprIt AiwYacuteayna piràm KeAe tene dIFR sHsarnuH kar` Ke

ma‐bap hoy ne Aemne Aem =ay ke‐Aa KokraHne brabr wàvI‐gàvInehoixyar krI deuml Aemne Ho xIqvaDI deuml teAo pEsa kmata = Ocircy AeleAap e invltiquest = jAecedil ‐AhAuml khe Ke‐wabrvbar taro Ae AiwYacuteay im+ya Ke kemkeprwavno prmaH Vyapar j xEacutendash n=I

YacuteAElig- p` AavknuH san to krI AapvuH OcirceAe ne

_iquestr- ko` san krI AapI xke Aena pu~yno _dy hoy to sanAapoAap AavI mze Ane papno _dy hoy to san n mze AemaH tuH xuH kresan krI Aapvano wav Aave p` Aane (Kokrane) papno _dy hoy to sanmze nih Are wabrvbar prnI iEcircya AaTma 5` kazmaH krI xke j nih tuH wav krep` te wav prmaH kaH krI xke nih te=I tara piràm inr=Rk im+ya Ke Anetara tevo AiwYacuteay im+yaTv Ke

Ae to AhAuml kaeliguH ne ke‐huH AakaxnaH fUlo cUHuH KuH‐ Aeva A|yvsannI mafkhuH prne maruH‐ijvaDuH KuH prne duqI‐suqI kruH KuH prne bHavuH‐mUkavuH KuH [TyaidsvR A|yvsan inr=Rk Ke Ahabrvbar jem Aakaxne fUl hoy nih tem prvStu AaTmanIKe nihcedil te=I prnI iEcircya huH kruH KuH Ae A|yvsay OcircUo Ke Aa KokraAo ba wÌ‐gÌne moa =ay Aele bane srqaH mkan bnavI deuml Ane banI srqI VyvS=akrI deuml AevuH A|yvsan OcircUuH Ke kemke prmaH kaHp` krva mae AaTma paHgzo KeAaTma prnI VyvS=a 5`kaz 5`lokmaH krI xke nih te potana potamaH bHnapiràm ke moUgravena piràm krI xke p` prmaH kaH p` krI xke nih

huH qUb n kmaeuml KuH to AenI AevI VyvS=a kIgraveH ke je=I kuuHbnaH svR suqI=ay sevko suqI =ay ne smajne law =ay‐Aem prne suqI krvano AiwYacuteayAampanI im+yasup1iUacuteno Ke AampanIna Aava svR piràm im+ya Ke Ane potanaAn=Rne mae j Ke prnuH to te kaH krI xke nih p` potane AvXy nukxannuHkar` =ay Ke Ahabrvbar Aava svR piràm prnI iEcircya krvamaH infz Ke Anepotana AaTmanuH nukxan krvamaH ctugRit‐pirwm` A=eR sfz Ke




Lyo hve AavuH kdI saHwzva mze nih Ane bIje dya kro ne dan kro newirsaquo kro ne tp kro Aem prnI iEcircya kro kro‐Aevo _pdex be saHwzva mzep` AhAuml khe Ke‐wgvanbrvbar Ae prnuH krvana piràm svR inr=Rk Ke Ane potanaAn=Rne mae j Ke Ahabrvbar waOslasha to OcircuAobrvbar Ae piràm potanuH An=R krnara AelesHsarmaH dIFRkaz rqDavnara‐rJzavnara Ke kem kemke te im+ya AiwYacuteay sihtKe Arebrvbar lokone im+yadxRn xuH Ke AenI qbr n=Ibrvbar

JIÌ vat Ke wabrvbar xuH tarI siquestamaH =ta piràm prnI siquestamaH Yacutevex krIxke Ke ke te prnuH kayR krI de na kdIy nih tem xuH prsiquesta taramaH YacutevexI xke Keke pr taIgraveH kayR krI de Aem p` nih Ahabrvbar ko siquesta potanI siquestane KoDIneprnI siquestamaH Yacutevex pamtI j n=I to pKI te prnuH xuH krI xke kaH j nih

Aa xrIr Ke tene Aam tem huH hlavuH KuH Aem AampanI mane Ke p` wabrvbar xuHAaTmanI siquesta jD xrIrmaH Ocircy Ke nacedil to pKI AaTma xrIrnuH xuH kre te xrIrnekevI rIte hlave Ahabrvbar paÌmaH maqI pDI g hoy to AaHgzI vDe kaIne huH tenebcavI xkuH KuH‐ Aevo AiwYacuteay im+ya Ke xuH AaHgzInI ke pr maqInI siquestamaH tuHj xke Ke nacedil to pKI AaHgzInuH tuH xuH kre ne maqIne tuH kevI rIte bcaveAaHgzInI iEcircya to SvyH Aena prma uAo=I =ay Ke Ane maqI bce Ke te AenaAayukmRna _dy=I bce Ke mae maqIne huH bcaeuml KuH Aevo taro AiwYacuteay im+ya KeAne te potana An=R mae j Ke A=aRtŸ potane sHsarnI vltiacircnuH j kar` Ke

Ahahabrvbar YacuteTyek OgravevnnI Ane prmaù‐prma unI je Ugrave e je AvS=a potanI=ay Ke Aene ko bIOcirce krI de Ae 5`kazmaH bnI xke nihH YacuteTyek Ogravev Ane YacuteTyekprma unI potpotanI pyaRynI jNmUgrave` Ke Ahabrvbar Yacuteitsmy temaH je je AvS=a=ay Ke te tenI _Tpiiquestno kaz Ke hve AemaH ko bIOcirce khe Ke ke‐huH Aene _pOcircvI deumlke bdlavI deuml to te AampanI im+yasup1iUacute Ke kemke bIOcircno bIOcircmaH Yacutevex j n=I AaAme lokonI seva krIO KIO dIn‐duiqyaHnaH duq dUr krIO KIO [Tyaid prnaHkayR krvana svR A|yvsay OcircUa‐inr=Rk Ke kemke potana A|yvsay Yacutemaè prmaHbntuH n=I ha Aeva jUa A|yvsay vDe potano AaTma hày Ke te=I teA|yvsay potane sHsarmaH rqDavvamaH sa=Rk Ke p` prnuH kayR krvamaH te tparaninr=Rk Ke

YacuteAElig- inuumly=I to ko prnuH kaH n krI xke Ae to brabr p` Vyvhar=IxuH Ke (Aem ke Vyvhar=I to krI xke ne)




_iquestr- wabrvbar Vyvhar=I p` AaTma prnuH kaH n krI xke Aaè AanuHwluH‐buruH kyuAring Aem Vyvhar=I je khevay Ke Ae te baaelig inimiquestnuH ampan kravva maenuHk=n Ke p` ko konuH wluH‐buruH krI xke Ke Aem Ke nih drek pda=R SvyH potepotanI iEcircya SvtH5 kre te inuumly Ane te kaze baaelig AnukUz inimiquest je hoy tenuHampan krvuH te Vyvharny Ke p` inimiqueste‐bIOcirc pda=eR AemaH (_padanmaH) kaH krIdIuH Ke Aem Ocirc`vuH te Vyvharny n=I Ae to Aampan Ke smOcircùH kaH

YacuteAElig- Vyvhar=I prnuH krI n xke p` Aaè AanuH kyuAring Aem Vyvhar=Ibolay to Ke ne

_iquestr- bolay Ke AenI ko` na paDe Ke p` Aem Ke na t=aip bolayto Ke ne‐Aem jenI bolava _pr sup1iUacute Ke te AampanI im+yasup1iUacute Ke kemke teneAHtrmaH AiwYacuteay y=a=R =yo n=I AHtrna AiwYacuteayne Ocirceto n=I ne Aam tobolay Ke ne‐Aem je waOslashane vzge Ke te bihsup1RiUacute j Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐prne maIgraveH‐ijvaDuH suqI‐duqI kruH bHavuH‐mUkavuH [Tyaid jelaA|yvsay Ke te sFza inr=Rk nam jUa Ke Ane te potana An=R mae j Ke LyoAavI vat Kebrvbar


je potanI A=RiEcircya (‐YacuteyojnwUt iEcircya) krI xktuH n=I te inr=Rk KeA=va jeno ivOslashy n=I te inr=Rk Ke

OcircuAo Aa isacircaHt mUEacutendasho huH pr Ogravevne marI ke bcavI xkuH Aevo jepiràm Ke teno ivOslashy n=Icedil kar` ke pr Ogravevna mr` ke OgravevnnI iEcircya AenISvtH5 Ke Ae kaH Aana piràm=I =ay Ke Aem n=I t=aip Aene potanapiràmno ivOslashy mane to Ae im+ya maNyta Ke wabrvbar mR xuH cIj Ke Ae lokoneqbr n=I ivna smszligye AampanpUvRk dya dan vt wirsaquo Tyaid bharnIiEcircyaAo kre raqe Ke p` Ae=I xuH AaTmampan ivna AevuH to AnHtvar kyuAring Yacutewubrvbarp` sHsar to eacutewo j raeligo Ahahabrvbar Ae ragnI iEcircya huH krI xkuH KuH AevoAiwYacuteay p` im+ya Ke ragaid EacutendashaH AenamaH Ke te Ae krI xke jem pratildeVynIiEcircya AaTma krI xkto n=I to Ae piràmno ivOslashy n=I tem huH ragaid krI xkuHKuH‐Ae piràmno ivOslashy n=I Ane jeno ivOslashy n=I te inr=Rk Ke Ahabrvbar prnIiEcircya ne ragnI iEcircya krvano AiwYacuteay inr=Rk Ke

huH prno moUgrave krI deuml huH pr Ogravevone bcavI deuml [Tyaid piràm tuH




kre p` Ae piràmno ivOslashy xuH taro Ke Ae piràm potanI A=RiEcircya krI xkton=I mae Ae im+ya Ke inr=Rk Ke prno moUgrave to Aena vItragI piràm=I =ay KeAemaH tuH xuH kre tem pr Ogravev AenuH Aayuy hoy to bce Ke p` tara piràm=I AeEacutendashaH bce Ke Aa Yacutema e prnI iEcircya krvana piràm potanI A=RiEcircya=I rihthova=I inr=Rk Ke

OcircuAo sMyGdxRnna piràmno ivOslashy nam |yey i5kazI uv xuacirc cEtNyatildeVyKe Ae to ivOslashy vStu y=a=R sTya=R Kecedil te=I Ae piràmno ivOslashy Ke p` huHmarI‐ijvaDI xkuH KuH [Tyaid piràmno ivOslashy j n=I kemke prne marva‐ijvaDvana piràm prne marI‐ijvaDI xkta n=I xuH kIuH ke prne huH ijvaDuHAem AiwYacuteay raqe p` prne te ijvaDI xkto n=I mae Ae piràmno ivOslashyqoo‐AsTya=R Ke A=aRtŸ Aeno ivOslashy j n=I Aem khe Ke smOcircùH kaH

Ahobrvbar idgHbr sHtoAe vStuSv$p quLluH krIne magRne kavI raQyo Ke AhabrvbarsHtone‐kevzIna keDaytIAone smajnI xuH pDI Ke smaj vStuna Sv$pne SvIkarxeke nih AenI Aemne xuH pDI Ke Ae to svRampnuH frman jem Ke tem y=aiS=tinsHkocp e quLluH kre Ke wabrvbar Aene smjvuH hoy to potano duragh KoDI devoOcircexe

huH xrIrnI iEcircya krI xkuH KuH‐Aeva je piràm te xrIrnI iEcircya krI xktan=I kemke xrIrnI iEcircya to iwNn jDnI iEcircya jD=I =ay Ke to pKI AepiràmnuH xuH to khe Ke‐Ae piràm im+ya inr=Rk Ke Ane potana An=R mae Kejeno ivOslashy n=I te inr=Rk Ke jeva piràm =ya te Yacutema e prmaH krI xke nihte=I piràmno ivOslashy AsTya=R Ke A=aRtŸ n=I Aem khevay Ke Ahabrvbar AavI vatvItrag svRamp prmenotrna magR isvay bIje EacutendashaHy n=I Aa prm sTyno pokar Keke Ogravevna piràmno Ocirce ivOslashy n=I to te piràm inr=Rk Ke potana An=Rne mae Ke

Ae j khe Ke Ogravev pr Ogravevone duqI‐suqI Aaid krvanI buiacirc kre Ke prHtupr Ogravevo to potana kyaR duqI‐suqI =ta n=Icedil te=I te buiacirc inr=Rk Ke Ane inr=Rkhova=I im+ya Ke‐qoI Ke

YacuteAElig- to pKI xuH krvuH

_iquestr- wabrvbar ampata‐sup1Uacuteap e (‐Ocirc`va‐deqvapè) rhevuH Ahahabrvbar huHampananHdSvwavI KuH ‐Aem sup1iUacute SvSv$pmaH Aekag krvI




AaTma sda svRampSvwavI Ke svRamp pyaRy je kevzI prmaTmane _Tpthorn =ayKe te EacutendashaH=I _Tpthorn =ay Ke xuH Ae EacutendashaHy bhar=I Aave Ke nacedil Ae to AHdrsvRampSvwav pDndasho Ke AemaH lIn =taH Yacuteg =ay Ke to maro p` svRampSvwav Kebane Ocirc`va‐deqvano Svwav Ke p` prnuH kaH krvuH Aevo Vyvhare p` Aenowav n=I Aem OcircÌ wabrvbar AHtinRmGn =vuH Ae Aek j ktRVy Ke AaTma potanaisvay xrIr mn vaÌ kmR prOgravevo vgere pr pda=EgravenuH kaH p` krI xkto n=IAem OcircÌ inj Sv$p je svRampSvwav temaH lIn =ne rhevuH Ae AenuH vaStivk kayRKe AavuH JI uH pDe ma`sne p` xuH =ay marg to Aa Ke bapubrvbar

KhalamaH pHiDt ]I doltramOgraveAe kaeliguH ne ke‐

muinvt ar AnHt bar gIvk _pOcircyo pE inj Aatmampan ibna suq lex n payo

wgvanbrvbar Ae e AnHtvar muinpàH lne pHcmhavt pHcsimit guiPt vgerepaZyaHcedil hOcircro IumlIAo TyagIne jHglmaH raeligo ne xuEacutel leXyana piràm krIne nvmIgEveyk suI gyo p` AemaH xuH vZyuH Ahabrvbar rag ne prpda=Egrave=I iwthorn potanI xuacirccEtNysiquestanuH wan kyuAring nih to xuH vZyuH kaH nih kaeliguH ne ke suq lex n payo‐A=aRtŸ duq j payo huH rag ne pr=I iwthorn hova=I ragnI ne pr=I iEcircya krI xkton=I Aem OcircÌ ampata‐sup1Uacuteap e YacutevtRvuH te Aek j ktRVy Ke wabrvbar Aena ivna bIOgravebI bharnI iEcircya to duq j duq Ke

Ahahabrvbar huH AqHD Aek xuacirc cEtNymUitR icdanHdFn Yacutewu wgvan AaTma KuHcedilhuH svRne Ocirc uH AevuH maramaH ampan Ke p` huH prno ktaR =aeuml AevI maramaH ko xirsaquon=I huH marI inmRz pyaRyno ktaR =aeuml AevI xirsaquo maramaH Ke p` prno ktaR =aeumlAevI ko xirsaquo maramaH n=I OcircuAo Aa vStunuH Sv$p Ke maramaH inmRz pyaRy=ay Ae pyaRy‐piràmno ivOslashy to y=a=R sTya=R Ke inmRz rTn5y$pmoUgravemagRnI pyaRynuH ktRVy to maramaH Ke Ae brabr Ke kemke Ae to Svwav Kecedil p`prwavnuH ktaRp uH mne n=I

te=I khe Ke‐huH prno Ocirc`vavazo KuH Ae wUlIne huH prno krvavazo KuH‐Aevo je AiwYacuteay Ke te im+ya AiwYacuteay Ke Aek rjk`=I maHDIne bIy cIOcirceduinyana Ha‐vepar kuuHbnuH wr`‐poOslash` sHS=aAono vihv raszligyno vihvxrIraidnI iEcircya [Tyaid huH kruH KuH ‐Ae bay piràmno ivOslashy n=I kemke Aepiràm prmaH kaH krI xkta n=I Aa to ba daqla kIa sHUgraveepmaH



smysar ga=a‐266 ) ( 1pp

isacircaHt Aa Ke ke ‐SvatildeVy pratildeVynuH kaH p` krva xirsaquoman n=I Ane KtaH krIxke Ke Aem manvuH te im+ya maNyta hova=I im+yaTv Ke mha An=RnuH kar` Ke

prnuH ktaRp uH to dUr rho huH prno Ocirc`nar‐deqnar KuH Ae p` VyvharKe inuumly=I to huH potano (‐AaTmano) Ocirc`nar‐deqnar KuH‐Ae piràm sa=Rk KesmOcircùH kaH AavI vat Kebrvbar ga=a 266 pUrI =

(Yacutevcn nH 320 (xeOslash) Ane 321 ∙ idnaHk 1p‐2‐77 Ane 16‐2‐77)

lsaquo



ga=a-267

kiexclto na|yvsanH Sva=RikEcircyakarIit cetŸ-

AszligJvsaììmiquestH jIva bszligJHit kMmà jid ihmuCcHit moEacuteqmGge ida y ta regk kreis tumH 267

A|yvsaninimiquestH jIva b|yNte kmRà yid ihmuCyNte moUgravemageR iS=tauuml ttŸ ikH kroiOslash TvmŸ 267

hve pUKe Ke ke A|yvsan potanI A=RiEcircya krnaIgraveH k rIte n=I teno _iquestrkhe Ke‐

saE Ogravev A|yvsankar` kmR=I bHay szligyaHne moUgravemageR iS=t Ogravevo mukay tuH xuH kre wla 267

ga=a=R- he wabrvbar (yid ih) Ocirce qreqr (A|yvsaninimiquestH) A|yvsannainimiqueste (jIva) Ogravevo (kmRà b|yNte) kmR=I bHay Ke (c) Ane (moUgravemageRiS=ta) moUgravemagRmaH iS=t (muCyNte) mukay Ke (tdŸ) to (TvmŸ regk kroiOslash) tuH xuHkre Ke (taro to baHva‐KoDvano AiwYacuteay ivfz gyo)

Ika- huH bHavuH KuH mukavuH KuH AevuH je A|yvsan Ke tenI potanI A=RiEcircyaOgravevone baHva mUkva (‐mUkt krva KoDva) te Ke prHtu Ogravev to Aa A|yvsaynosdŸwav hova KtaH p` potana srag‐vItrag piràmna Awav=I n=I bHaton=I mukatocedil Ane potana srag‐vItrag piràmna sdŸwav=I te A|yvsaynoAwav hova KtaH p` bHay Ke mukay Ke mae prmaH AikHicTkr hova=I (A=aRtŸkaH nih krI xktuH hova=I) Aa A|yvsan potanI A=RiEcircya krnaIgraveH n=Icedil Anete=I im+ya j Ke ‐Aavo wav (Aaxy) Ke

wava=R- je hetu kaH p` n kre te AikHicTkr khevay Ke Aa baHva‐KoDvanuH A|yvsan p` prmaH kaH krtuH n=Icedil kar` ke te A|yvsan n hoytop` Ogravev potana srag‐vItrag piràm=I bH‐moUgravene pame Ke Ane teA|yvsan hoy top` potana srag‐vItrag piràmna Awav=I bH‐moUgravenen=I pamto Aa rIte A|yvsan prmaH AikHicTkr hova=I Sv‐A=RiEcircya krnaruHn=I Ane te=I im+ya Ke





(AnuUacuteuwŸ)

Anena|yvsayen inflen ivmoihttiTkˆnaip nEvaiSt naTmaTmanH kroit ytŸ 171

loka=R- (Anen inflen A|yvsayen moiht) Aa infz (inr=Rk)A|yvsay=I moiht =yo =ko (AaTma) Aabdquoa (ttŸ ikˆn Aip n Ov AiSt ytŸAaTmanH n kroit) potane svR$p kre Ke ‐AevuH kaH p` n=I ke je‐$p potane nkrto hoy

wava=R- Aa AaTma im+ya AiwYacuteay=I wULyo =ko ctugRit‐sHsarmaH jelIAvS=aAo Ke jela pda=Egrave Ke te svR$p potane =yelo mane Kecedil potana xuacircSv$pne n=I Aozqto 171

∙ ∙ ∙

smysar ga=a 267 m=azuHhve pUKe Ke ke A|yvsan potanI A=RiEcircya krnaruH k rIte n=I teno _iquestr

khe Ke‐

middot ga=a 267 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middothuH bHavuH KuH mUkavuH KuH‐AevuH je A|yvsan Ke tenI potanI A=RiEcircya Ogravevone

baHva mUkva te Ke

OcircuAo AhAuml bHavuH mUkavuH‐ Aem be bol kem lIa kemke te nva AaƒaKe Ogravevn‐mr` kruH ne duqI‐suqI kruH‐Ae bolnI vat to phelaH AavI g Ke Aabol phelaH nhota Aaƒa to teno AhAuml qulaso kre Ke

xuH khe Ke ke huH bIOcirc YacuteaÌne kmRbHn kravuH KuH ke Aene kmRbHn=I KoDavuH KuHAevuH je A|yvsan Ke tenI A=RiEcircya xuH to khe Ke‐bIOcirc Ogravevone baHva ke mUkvate AenI A=RiEcircya Ke hve khe Ke‐

prHtu Ogravev to Aa A|yvsayno sdŸwav hova KtaH p` potana srag‐vItrag piràmna Awav=I n=I bHato n=I mUkatocedil Ane potana srag‐vItragpiràmna sdŸwav=I te A|yvsayno Awav hova KtaH p` bHay Ke mUkay Ke

Ahahabrvbar OcirceyuH khe Ke ke‐bIOcircne huH bHavuH KuH A=aRtŸ papmaH naquH KuH AnebIOcircne KoDavuH KuH A=aRtŸ mursaquo kravuH KuH Aevo taro A|yvsay‐piràm hova KtaHpr Ogravevo to potane srag piràm n hoy to bHata n=I Ane potane vItragpiràm n hoy to mUkata n=I Aa vStuiS=it Ke TyaH




tara piràm xuH krI xke Ae YacuteaÌ to potana ragna piràm ivna bHaxe nihAne vItragtana piràm ivna mUkaxe nih

vzI Ocirce kdIk bIOcirc Ogravevne bHavana ke mUkavana tara piràm n hoy top` te bIOcirce Ogravev potana srag piràm=I bHaxe Ane vItrag piràm=I mUkaxeAavuH j vStuSv$p Ke TyaH taIgraveH xuH ktRVy Ke wabrvbar Aa smszligya ivna j duinyaAaqI sHsarmaH AnHtkaz=I rqDI mre Ke

wgvanbrvbar tuH Anaid=I duqI j duqI Ke moo pEsavazo npit =yo Tyarep` huH pEsavazo KuH huH sHpiiquestnI brabr VyvS=a krI xkuH KuH huH pEsa danmaH AapIxkuH KuH Ane n vDe bIOcircne (‐grIbone) suq phCcedilcaDI xkuH KuH‐AevI im+ya maNytavDe im+yasup1iUacute =ne duqI j raeligo Ke wabrvbar tne im+yadxRn xuH cIj Ke AenI qbrn=I p` Aena gwRmaH AnHtkaznaH pirwm`naH paravar duq raeligaH Ke

Ahahabrvbar huH bIOcircne duqI‐suqI kruH KuH bHavuH‐mUkavuH KuH Aem je mane Ke temU im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ane te cargitmaH AnHtkaz rqDI qay Ke

OcircuAo phelaH kaeliguH ke ‐tara piràm hoy ke huH prne bHavuH‐mUkavuH to p` prOgravev to Aena srag‐vItrag piràmna Awav=I bHato n=I ke mUkato n=I vzIkaeliguH ke tara prne bHava‐mUkavana A|yvsay n hoy top` pr Ogravevo to potanasrag‐vItrag piràm=I bHay Ke ke mUkay Ke AamaH qUbI Ocirce Aem ke‐taraA|yvsay hoy ke n hoy pr Ogravevo to potana im+yaTvna wavne kar e bHay KeAne vItragwavne kar e mUkay Ke Aele ke taruH A|yvsan to pr OgravevonebHava‐mUkavamaH fog Vy=R Ke

Ahabrvbar AacayRdeve AamaH gjbnI qUbI naqI Ke tara pr Ogravevone bHava‐mUkavana A|yvsay n hoy toy pr Ogravevo to potana srag‐vItrag piràmnekar e bHay‐mUkay Ke Ane tne pr Ogravevone bHava‐mUkavana piràm hoy top`pr Ogravevo to potana srag‐vItrag piràmna Awav=I bHata‐mUkata n=I maetara A|yvsay prmaH kaH krtaH n=I Lyo AavI vat Kebrvbar hve Ae j khe Ke ke‐

mae prmaH AikHicTkr hova=I Aa A|yvsan potanI A=RiEcircya krnaruHn=Icedil Ane te=I im+ya j Ke‐Aavo wav (‐Aaxy) Ke

Ahobrvbar AdŸwUt AlaEikk vat Ke wabrvbar Aa ATyare to pHiDtomaH moI ccaR




ne ivvad cale Ke ke‐prnuH krI xke Kecedil t=a kelak loko p` mane Ke ke (‐Ogravev)prnuH krI xke Ke

Are wabrvbar Ocirce to qro wgvanbrvbar ke AhAuml xuH khe Ke Aa khe Ke‐taruHA|yvsan prmaH tparan AikHicTkr Ke A=aRtŸ prmaH kaHp` krI xktuH n=I jemtara suq‐duqna piràmmaH ivOslashyo AikHicTkr Ke (OcircuAo Yacutevcnsar ga=a 67)ivOslashyo tara suq‐duqna piràmna ktaR n=I tem taruH A|yvsan prmaH kaH krtuHn=I A=aRtŸ pratildeVynI iEcircya krvamaH‐nIpOcircvvamaH AikHicTkr Ke

Ahahabrvbar 5`lokna na= wgvan ijneNatildedev mRswamaH g`ro ne [NatildeonIsmUgrave AomŸ|vinmaH Aa vat kheta hta Ane sHto Ae vat AhAuml khe Ke OcircuAoATyare mhaivdehmaH svRamp i5lokna= wgvan sImHr Yacutewu ibraje Ke TyaH 2000vOslashR pr Yacutecur AanHdmaH JUlnara ampanI |yanI mhapiv5 idgHbr sHt mha muinvrwgvan kuHdkuHdacayR sH 49 maH wgvan pase sdehe gya hta Ane Aa id TyaHraeliga hta TyaH=I AavIne Aa smysar Yacutevcnsar Aaid xaIuml bnaVyaH Ke teAokhe Ke‐wgvanno Aa sHdexo Ke ke AaTma pratildeVymaH kaHp` krva AikHicTkr KeAhahabrvbar pr OgravevonI dya pazvamaH AaTma AikHicTkr Ke Ane pr OgravevonemarvamaH p` AaTma AikHicTkr Ke AaTma prnI dya pazI xkto n=I Ane prOgravevone marI xkto n=I wabrvbar Aa to vStuiS=itnI myaRda Ke ke pratildeVynI koiEcircya AaTma krI xkto n=I

p` pratildeVynI iEcircya =ay AemaH Ae inimiquest to Ke ne

inimiquest Ke AenI ko` na paDe Ke p` inimiquest prmaH kaH krtuH n=I prnIiEcircyamaH AikHicTkr Ke Aem vat Ke inimiquest prmaH kaHk kre Ke Aem Ocirce mano toinimiquest j na rhe Ahabrvbar mUz vatmaH fer hoy TyaH xuH =ay

Arebrvbar Anaid=I Ogravev mha An=RnuH kar` Aeva im+yaTvne lne sHsarmaHrqDe Ke dya dan vt wirsaquo [Tyaid Ae e AnHtvar kyaAringcedil Ane wgvannasmosr`maH p` AnHtvar gyo KtaH wvwm` na myuH kem ke im+yaTv eacutewuHhtuH Ahabrvbar te im+yaTv xuH Ke te AhAuml btave Ke Ahabrvbar pratildeVynI iEcircya (dya danvgere) huH krI xkuH KuH Aevo je wav te prmaH AikHicTkr hova KtaH AaneAnHtkazmaH seVya j kyEgrave Kecedil te im+yaTvwav Ke AnHt sHsarnuH mUz Ke

jypurmaH qai`ya ccaR = AemaH moI ccaR = ke songvaza




inimiquest prmaH kaH krtuH n=I Aem mane Ke mae teAo inimiquestne manta n=I tokhIAe KIAe‐

inimiquest hoy Ke qIgraveH p` Ae prmaH AikHicTkr Ke A=aRtŸ prmaH kaH krtuHn=I ko pHiDte Ik j lQyuH Ke ke‐songvaza inimiquestne manta n=I Aem n=Ip` inimiquest prmaH kaH krtuH n=I Aem mane Ke

wabrvbar Aa xrIr hale Ke vaÌ =ay Ke to AemaH AaTma inimiquest Ke pÀaTma xrIrne hlave Ke tem j vaÌ bole Ke Aem n=I AaTma xrIrne hlavIxkto n=I vaÌ bolI xkto n=I tevI rIte pr OgravevnI rUgravea Aena karè =ay temaHbIOcirce Ogravev inimiquest hoy p` te AenI rUgravea krI de Ke Aem n=I wabrvbar inimiquestAikHicTkr Ke te prmaH kaH krI xktuH n=I wgvan AaTma pratildeVynI iEcircyakrvamaH AikHicTkr Ke

Aa veparIAo ba moo vepar kre Ke ne copDa lqe Ke ne temaH lqe Ke neke‐bahublInuH bz hOcirce AwykumarnI buiacirc hOcirce vgere vgere AhAuml khe Ke‐wabrvbar Aevepar huH kruH KuH ne copDa huH lquH KuH AevI tarI je buiacirc Ke te ivprIt buiacirc Kecedil kemkeveparnI‐pEsanI levD‐devDnI iEcircya tuH krI xkto n=I Ae iEcircya to jD prmaùnI KeAne temaH tuH inimiquest wle ho p` tuH Ae iEcircya kre Ke‐krI xke Ke Aem Ke j nihinimiquest prnuH kaH kre Ke Aem 5`kazmaH n=I

]I jysenacayRnI IkamaH Aave Ke ke ampanI‐maRTma‐smiktIne pr Ogravevonemarva‐bcavvana piràm Aave Aeva ivkLp =ay p` pr Ogravevone huH marI‐bcavIxkuH KuH Aem te manta n=I Are te Ae ivkLpnay SvamI =ta n=I TyaH prnIiEcircyana SvamI kem =ay Ae to pr Ogravev myaR ke bCya temaH huH inimiquestma5 KuHinimiquestktaR nih hCcedil ‐Aem Ocirc e Ke AampanIne to huH kruH KuH prnI iEcircyano huH krnaroKuH‐Aem ktaRbuiacirc Ke szligyare ampanI to potane =yela ivkLpna Ane te kaze tenainimiqueste =yelI prnI iEcircyana ampata j Kecedil ktaR nih inimiquestktaRy nih Lyo AavoinimiquestktaR Ane inimiquestma5maH moo fer Ke smOcirc uH kaH

Arebrvbar lokone potano kaH ivcar n=I ke huH ko` KuH EacutendashaH eacutewo KuH ne maIgraveHxuH =xe Aem e to bs rzvuH‐kmavuH bayDI‐KokraHne pazvaH‐poOslashvaH ne ivOslashywogwogvva TyaidmaH potanuH svRSv manI lIuH Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐ wabrvbar rzva‐kmavana bayDI‐KokraHne pazva‐poOslashvana ne ivOslashywogna wav tuH



smysar ga=a‐267 ) ( 161

seve Ke p` te wav te te pr atildeVynI iEcircya krva xirsaquoman n=I A=aRtŸ te wavprnI iEcircyamaH AikHicTkr Ke wgvanbrvbar tarI hoixyarI ke buiacirc xuH prmaH grI OcircyKe nacedil kdIy nih mae Ae A|yvsan potanI A=RiEcircya krnaIgraveH n=I Ane te=Iim+ya j Ke

ko vEgt Aem mane ke huH Aa dva Aene (‐pr Ogravevne) AapuH KuH Aena=I AenaxrIrnI nIroigta = jxe to Aeno Ae A|yvsay OcircUo inr=Rk Ke Aem khe Kecedilkemke xrIrnI nIroigta Ae A|yvsaynuH kayR n=I Ae A|yvsay ktaR ne xrIrnInIroigta kayR Aem Ke nih Ahabrvbar xrIrnI nIroigta =ay AemaH Aena (vEgtna)piràm inimiquest ho p` Ae inimiquest Aena xrIrnI nIroigtanuH ktaR n=I AavIJIÌ vat wabrvbar

ATyare _padan Ane inimiquestnI bhu moI ccaR cale Ke ne _padan AeleatildeVynI potanI pyaRynI tTkalIn yoGytacedil te AenI jNmUgrave` Ke Ane Aena=I pyaRyjNme Ke _TpNn =ay Kecedil p` inimiquest=I =ay Ke Aem 5`kazmaH n=I ha inimiquest KeqIgraveH Ke to wle Ke p` inimiquest prmaH kaH ivlUgrave`ta krtuH n=I Ae prmaHAikHicTkr Ke

OcircuAo Aa paÌ grm =ay Ke te potanI pyaRynI tTkalIn yoGyta=I =ayKe te kaze bhar AiGnnuH inimiquest Ke p` AiGn paÌne grm kre Ke Aem Ke nihpaÌnI grm AvS=ano AiGn ktaR n=I paÌ phelaH HDuH htuH ne hve grm =yuH AepotanI pyaRyna _padan=I (‐inj xirsaquo=I) grm =yuH Ke Ae AenI jNmUgrave`=I=yuH Ke AemaH AiGn inimiquest AvXy Ke inimiqueste paÌne grm kyuAring n=I AavI waresUm vat wabrvbar duinya=I sav OcircudI

YacuteTyek atildeVynI je smymaH je pyaRy =vayoGy hoy te smymaH te j =ay Kecedilte smye prvStu inimiquest hoycedil p` inimiquest _padannI pyaRyne kre Ke va temaH kaHivlUgrave`ta kre Ke Ae sav qoI vat Ke bnarsIdase _padan‐inimiquestna dohamaHlQyuH Ke ke‐

_padan bl jhayen thayen nih inimiquestko dav

szligyaH TyaH A=aRtŸ svR5 (YacuteTyek) atildeVynI je je pyaRy =ay Ke te atildeVynIinjxirsaquo=I‐_padanna bz=I =ay Ke temaH inimiquestno ko dav j n=I A=aRtŸinimiquest‐prvStu AemaH AikHicTkr Ke

Ahobrvbar Aa to mha AlaEikk isacircaHt Ke jenI smjmaH te besI Ocircy tena




waGynI xI vatbrvbar tenuH to mhakLya` = Ocircy Ahabrvbar Aa xrIr mn vaÌ kuuHb‐pirvar [Tyaid svR pratildeVynI iEcircya huH krI xkto n=I Aem jene AHtrmaH besI OcircytenI sup1iUacute svR pratildeVy=I qsIne wgvan ampaykSvwavI AaTmamaH lagI Ocircy AneTyare tene im+yaTvno nax =ne sMyGdxRnnI YacuteaiPt = Ocircy Aavo AdŸwUtisacircaHt ne AdŸwUt AHttAgravev Ke smOcircùH kaH


je hetu kaHp` n kre te AikHicTkr khevay Ke

OcircuAo Aa mhaisacircaHt kaeligo hetu nam kar` khevay qIgraveH p` te kaHp` nkre to AikHicTkr Ke inimiquestkar` AikHicTkr Ke kemke te prmaH kaH krtuH n=Iinuumly‐ƒvharmaH p` inuumlyno hetu‐kar` Vyvhar Ke Aem (xaIumlmaH) Aave Kekar` so Vyvharo‐Aem Aave Ke ne temaH p` Aa j isacircaHt Ke ke Vyvhar Ke tehetu Ke p` Ae kaH inuumlyne krtuH n=I A=aRtŸ Ae AikHicTkr Ke je ko karìnimiquest va hetu prnuH kaHp` n kre te AikHicTkr khevay Ke

Aa baHva‐KoDvanuH A|yvsan p` prmaH kaH krtuH n=Icedil kar` ke teA|yvsan n hoy top` Ogravev potana srag‐vItrag piràm=I bH‐moUgravene pameKe Ane te A|yvsan hoy top` potana srag‐vItrag piràmna Awav=IbH‐moUgravene n=I pamto

OcircuAo bIOcircne huH pap bHavuH je=I te nrkaid dugRitAe Ocircy‐Aevo jeA|yvsay Ke te AikHicTkr Ke kemke te prne bHavanuH kayR krI xkto n=I prnebHavano A|yvsay prne bHavI xkto n=I vzI bIOcircne huH bHavuH AevoA|yvsay n hoy top` bIOcirce potana srag‐ivkarI piràm=I bHay Ke maeprne bHavana tara A|yvsanna karè pr Ogravev bHay Ke Aem Ke nih pr Ogravevto potana Aampanmy ragaidwav=I j bHay Ke

vzI taro prne mursaquo krvano A|yvsay hoy top` vItragwav ivnasrag piràmno Awav =ya ivna te mUkato n=Icedil Ane prne mursaquo krvanoA|yvsay n hoy top` vItragwav=I srag piràmna Awav=I AenI muirsaquo= Ocircy Ke mae prne mursaquo krvana tara A|yvsanna kar e pr Ogravev mukay KeAem Ke nih pr Ogravev to potana vItragwav=I j mukay Ke Ahabrvbar Aa to AeklaNyay wyaR Ke

wabrvbar tara piràm Aeva hoy ke Aane huH bHavuH‐mukavuH top` Ae samo Ogravevpotana sragwav ivna bHay nih Ane potana vItragwav ivna mukay



smysar ga=a‐267 ) ( 163

nih vzI huH Aane bHavuH‐mUkavuH‐Aeva tara piràm n hoy top` samo Ogravevpotana sragwav=I bHay Ke Ane vItragwav=I mUkay Ke Aa Yacutema e prnabH‐moUgravemaH taro A|yvsay AikHicTkr Ke A=aRtŸ kaH p` krI xkto n=Icedil maete im+ya‐inr=Rk Ke

Lyo Aa inimiquestna sHbHmaH moI tkrar Ke ne ke‐inimiquest prnuH kaHk kre Ke

Aem n=I wabrvbar inimiquest Ke qruH p` inimiquest prnuH kaH p` n kre inimiquestprmaH AikHicTkr Ke AavI j vStuVyvS=a Ke bapubrvbar kmRno _dy Ogravevna ivkarIpiràmno hetu‐inimiquest Ke p` te Ogravevna ivkarI piràmne jrIy n kre AavStuiS=it Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐Aa rIte A|yvsan prmaH AikHicTkr hova=I Sv‐A=RiEcircyakrnaruH n=I Ane te=I im+ya Ke

Ogravevna prne duqI‐suqI krvana prne marva‐ijvaDvana ke prne bHava‐mUkavana A|yvsan Ke te prmaH AikHicTkr hova=I potanI YacuteyojnwUt iEcircya‐SvA=RiEcircya krta n=I mae te im+ya Ke Albt te A|yvsay potana An=R maesfz Ke p` prmaH iEcircya krvamaH infz hova=I im+ya Ke AavI vat Ke



Anen inflen A|yvsayen moiht Aa infz (inr=Rk) A|yvsay=Imoiht =yo =ko AaTma AaTma ttŸ ikpermiln Aip n Ov AiSt ytŸ AaTmanH nkroit potane svR$p kre Ke AevuH kaH p` n=I ke je‐$p potane n krto hoy

xuH khe Ke ke Aa OcircUa‐inr=Rk A|yvsay=I Ogravev Anaid=I Felo nam pagl= raeligo Ke huH AanuH kruH ne tenuH kruH huH bayDInuH kruH KokraHnuH kruH rzvanuH kruH netenI VyvS=a kIgraveH bIOcircne ijvaDvanuH kIgraveH ne marvanuH kIgraveH Tyaid AevaA|yvsay=I Ae ivmoiht A=aRtŸ pagl = gyo Ke Ahabrvbar Aa ba duinyanakhevata Daaeliga loko Aa rIte mUqR‐pagl Ke Aem khe Ke jgtmaH jela pda=R KetenI iEcircya huH kruH KuH Aem mane Ke ne te=I teAo mU im+yasup1iUacute pagl Ke kemkevaStivk Sv$p to Aa Ke ke‐

hota SvyH jgt piràm mEH ska kya krta kam

xaIumlmaH (smysar kzxIkamaH) Aave Ke ke‐Ogravev sHsarmaH wmtaH wmtaHszligyare ARpudŸglpravtRn ma5 kaz bakI rhe Ke Tyare j sMykŸTv _pjvane




yaeGy Ke AanuH nam kazliB Ke hve AavuH Ocirce nTHORNI krva Ocircy tae Ecircmbacirc(pir`mn) nTHORNI = Ocircycedil pyaRynae kaz Ane Ecircm nTHORNI = Ocircy EcircmbacircpyaRyisacirc = Ocircy Aele kae laekae Aene _DaDI de Ke Aem ke‐ARpudŸglpravtRn sHsarbakI haey Tyare j smikt =ay Aem nih p` bapubrvbar Ke tae Aem hCcedil taraAiwYacuteaymaH wUl Kecedil vStunae Svwav tae jem Ke tem j Ke (Aabdquoa kevzampan‐SvwavI j Ke)

Ae laekae Ecircmbacircnae inOslashe krtaH khe Ke‐OcircuAae prIUgraveamuq maH sU5 Ke keampannI AvS=a Aa xrIr‐mn‐vaÌ Ke Aa F‐p Ke Aa mhel‐mkan Ke [Tyaidprne Ke Ke ‐Aem YacuteTyUgrave nTHORNI kre Ke Ane temaH (ampanmaH) Ae YacuteTyUgrave =ay Ke taeAe ampannI pyaRy Svne YacuteTyUgrave kem n kre AemaH (ampanmaH) SvSv$p YacuteTyUgrave kem njày AamaH=I Ae laekae Aem kae Ke ke‐ARpudŸglpravtRnnae kaznae inym lagun pDe

wabrvbar TyaH prIUgraveamuqmaH sU5karnae Ae Aaxy n=I TyaH tae Aem khevuH Ke keAHdr Aabdquoanae je ampandxRnSvwav Ke te SvprYacutekaxk Ke AenI pyaRymaH p`SvprYacutekaxkp uH Ke Ahabrvbar je ampannI pyaRy Aa xrIr Ke vaÌ Ke [Tyaid prneYacuteTyUgrave kre Ke te Svne YacuteTyUgrave kem n kre

Ahahabrvbar wgvanbrvbar tarae Sv‐prYacutekaxk Svwav Ke nebrvbar AHdrmaH ampandxRngu` Ke te Sv‐prYacutekaxk Ke nebrvbar AenI pyaRymaH p` Sv‐prYacutekaxkpùH Ke tae Aeprne Yacutekaxe Ke Aa Ke Aa Ke ‐Aem prnae ampannI pyaRy in Ry kre Ke tae pKIAa huH i5kazI ampayk KuH Aem Svnae in Ry AemaH kem n krebrvbar Aem krIneprIUgraveamuqmaH TyaH sU5 mUkyuH Ke tae kazne Kedva (Aele ke muirsaquone pamva p` TyaHARpudŸglpravtRnnI vat n=I) p` TyaH isacircaHt Ae isacirc krvae Ke ke je ampannIpyaRy Aa bayDI KaekraH dukan pEsa vgere buH Ke Ke Ke‐Aem YacuteTyUgrave Ocircè KeA=aRtŸ ampanmaH brabr nTHORNI kre Ke Ae cIOcircene kre Ke Aem nih ampanmaH Ocircè Ke teampannI pyaRy tae Sv‐prYacutekaxk Kecedil tae pKI te Svne kem n Yacutekaxe Nyay smOcircyKe kaH

jem prnae in Ry (‐Yacutekax) krtaH Ae buH pr YacuteTyUgrave =ay Ke tem szligyareSvnae in Ry (‐Yacutekax) kre Ke Tyare Sv YacuteTyUgrave =ay Kecedil kemke Yacutekax namnae AenamaHgu` Ke Ae AekaHte prne Yacutekaxe Ke Ae tae AekaHt = gyuH Aenae gu tae Sv‐prYacutekaxk Ke qreqr Sv YacuteTyUgrave =ay Aevae Aenae gu` Ke Ane Ae gu`maH prneYacutekaxvanuH sam+yR sheje qIlI Ocircy Ke AavI vat Ke




hve ivxeOslash vat ke ampannI pyaRymaH vtRman prne YacutekaxvanuH‐YacuteTyUgrave krvanuHsam+yR Ke tae te Svne YacuteTyUgrave kem n kre kre Ocirce Aem Ke tae pKI te ampannI pyaRywivynI pyaRyne p` ATyare (‐vtRmanmaH) kem n Ocirc e vtRman ampanpyaRyAnHta atildeƒ gu` ne pyaRyne Ocirc e Ke tae paetanI AnHt wivynI pyaRyne p` kemn Ocircè xuH kIuH ke ampanmaH prne Ocirc`vanuH sam+yR YacuteTyUgrave nTHORNI =ay Ke tae AenamaHSvne Ocirc`vanuH p` sam+yR nTHORNI =ay Ke Ane tae pKI Ae ]utampannI pyaRywivyne p` vtRmanmaH Ocircè Ke Aem kem nTHORNI n =ay Nyay smOcircy Ke kaHAhahabrvbar kevzampanI YacuteTyUgrave Ocircè Ke Ane ]utampanI praeUgrave Ocirc e Ke ]utampanIwivynI je ]utampannI =xe te ne kevzampannI =xe te‐te bIy AnHtI pyaRyne(praeUgrave) Ocirc e Ke Ahabrvbar wgvanbrvbar taIgraveH kae gjb AdŸwut sam+yR Kebrvbar Yacutewubrvbar tuHmhan Kae p` tne tara mihmanI qbr n=I

wgvanbrvbar tuH pr cIjnI maepmaH muHJa gyae Aa xuH =yuH tne Aa rag neAa xea Aa devta ne Aa vEwv Aa pEsa ke Aa xrIrnuH $pazap uH‐[TyaidmaHAemaH tuH kndashaHy n=I wabrvbar Ane Ae cIOcirce taramaH n=I taramaH tae Aek smymaHlaekalaekne Yacutekaxe AevuH sam+yR Ke Yacutewubrvbar Arerebrvbar Ae e prnI maep AaDe AnHtkazduqmaH‐pamrtamaH j vItaƒae Kebrvbar

Aa tae Nyay=I vat Ke wabrvbar Ahabrvbar je ampannI pyaRy prne Yacutekaxe Ke teSvne kem n Yacutekaxebrvbar Ane Ocirce Svatildeƒne Yacutekaxe Ke tae pKI paetanI vtRman wUt newivynI pyaRyne kem n Ocirc e Ocirc ecedil Lyae Aa vStuiS=it Ke xuH ke krvanuH kaHnih ne Ocirc`vanuH bakI kaH nih Ahahabrvbar prmaH AikHicTkr Ane prne Ocirc`vamaHkaH bakI n rhe Aevae ampanSvwavI‐svRampSvwavI Yacutewu Aabdquoa Ke Ahahabrvbar Ae taeragvazaey nih pu~yvazaey nih ne Aena fzvazaey nih p` Ae tae SvprYacutekaxIampannae ipHD Yacutewu Ke

OcircuAae prnuH krvuH ne ragaidnuH krvuH Ae Aabdquoanae Svwav n=I wabrvbar AaƒvharrTn5ynae rag krvae Ae Aenae Svwav n=I p` Ae ƒvharrTn5ynaragne Ane bIOcircne Ocirc e Aevae tenae Svwav Ke hve Ae Ocirc e Ke tae Anaid=I p`SvYacutekaxne Ocirc~ya ivna prYacutekaxnuH Yacutemaàmpan y=a=R =tuH n=I bapubrvbar AavaevItragnae magR sHtaeAe Ocircher kyEgrave Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa prnuH kaH n kre p` prne kaHp` bakI raQya ivna OcircèAevae Aenae Svwav Ke paete amp‐SvwavI Ke ne Aele Svne pr‐svRne Ocirc e AevuHAenuH shj sam+yR Ke p` prmaH kaH kre AevuH AenuH sam+yR j n=I




Ahahabrvbar Aek rjk`nI ke ragna AHxnI iEcircyane kre AevI AabdquoanI xirsaquo jn=I tae pKI dehnI ne vaÌnI ne vepar AaidnI iEcircyane te kre Ae vat j EacutendashaHrhe Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aa tae cEtNyhIrae Yacutewubrvbar bayne Ocirc e p` kre kaene nih Arebrvbarp` AenI Aene qbr n=Ibrvbar prIUgravea muq gN= Ke AemaH Aave Ke ke‐

prQyaH ma`ke maeityaH prQyaH hemkpUrp` Aek n prQyae Aatma

Ahabrvbar Aabdquoa xuH cIj Ke Aene Ocirc~yae nih Ane Ae e ampannI pyaRymaH prneijvaDvana prne marvana t=a xrIr mn vaÌ bayDI KaekraH kuuHb smajvgerenI iEcircya krvana infz A|yvsay kyaR AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae rIte infzA|yvsan=I ivmaeiht‐mUiCRKt te AnHtkaz=I pagl = raeligae Ke huH prnuH kruH KuH‐AevI maNyta vDe te paetana SvSv$pne‐cEtNy$pne wUlIne paetane svR$p kre KeAa Yacutema e te svR prwavaenae ktaR =ay Ke te im+yasup1iUacute Ke

wabrvbar Aa vItrag svRamp prmenotrnI AaemŸ|vinmaH Ocircher =yuH Ke ke‐wgvanbrvbartuH svRampSvwavI AHdrmaH prmenotr prmabdquoa Kae Ahahabrvbar jgtna AnHt Aabdquoabay (YacuteTyek) AHdrmaH svRampSvwavI wgvanSv$p Ke te Sv‐prne svRne Ocirc eAevae Aenae Svwav Ke p` Aene eka e huH prnuH kruH‐prne maruH‐ijvaDuH prne duqI‐suqI kruH prne bHavuH‐mUkavuH‐[Tyaid im+ya tuH A|yvsan kre Ae tae tuH paetanesvR$p (pr$p) krtae im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ahabrvbar paetane prnuH ktaRp uH mane te paetanesvR$p (pr$p) krtae im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ahabrvbar prne paeta$p Ocirc e tae temaH Svnae laep= gyae te=I te bihsup1RiUacute im+yasup1iUacute Ke smOcircùH kaHbrvbar Aa tae svRampnae margbapabrvbar

OcircuAae AhAuml xBd xuH Kebrvbar ke‐ tt kiumlcn Aip n Ov AiSt ytŸ AaTmanH nkraeit -Ahahabrvbar AevuH kaH p` n=I ke je‐$p paetane n krtae haey A=aRtŸ AesvR$p paetane kre Ke qreqr tae Ae svR$pne Ocirc`nar Kecedil p` Aene eka e Aa svRmaruH Ke ne huH tene kruH KuH Aem je A|yvsay kre Ke te paetane svR$p kre Ke Aevae mUim+yasup1iUacute Ke Lyae AavI vatbrvbar hOgrave tae waney n haey ke huH svRampSvwavI Aabdquoa KuHne mHDI pDe samaiyk piDTHORNm` ne paesa vgere krva ne mane ke mne mR = gyaetae khe Ke‐Aena=I Uzey mR nih =ay saHwzne wgvanbrvbar tuH kevae KuH ne kevDae KuHAe 5`laekna na= devaidev AirhHt prmabdquoaAe AaemŸ|vinmaH Ocircher kyuAring Ke tene tuHOcirc e nih to Aa bI iEcircyaAae tae faeg Ke infz Ke A=aRtŸ sHsar mae sfz Ke



smysar ga=a‐267 ) ( 167

Aek fera KeLle KeLle sHYacutedaymaH hta Tyare maeI swamaH VyaQyanmaH kaeliguH htuHke Aa Aabdquoa Ecircme Ecircme Ecircme Ecircme drekne Ocirc e Kecedil szligyaH je wvmaH‐gitmaH gyo jesHyaegmaH Aaƒae tene Ocirc e tae Ke ne p` Aene Aam Ecircme Ecircme Ocirc e Ke p` Aenebdle Ae svRne Aek smymaH Ocircè te svRamp =ay Ke Aa Aabdquoa szligyaH szligyaH wv kre KeTyaHna te te Ugravee5nuH ne wavnuH ampan kre Ke te ampan tae te Yacutekare tene Ke p` Ae EcircmeEcircme Aam wv krIne rag krIne svRnuH ampan kre Ke hve Aek smymaH 5`kaz5`laekne Ecircm ivna Ocirc e Aevae Aenae Svwav Ke Ae Svwavne AnusrIne AeksmymaH svRne‐laekalaekne Ocirc e AevI pyaRy Yacuteg =ay tene ampannI pirpU R dxa‐svRampdxa khe Ke Lyo AavI vat Ke wabrvbar Aa tae Nyay=I bese AevI vat KevStunI iS=it je rIte Ke te rIte tene Nyay=I smjvI AenuH nam jEndxRn Ke Aemne Aem (AaeFe AaeFe) manI le ke Aa kevzI ne Aa Aabdquoa ne Aa flaùH ne AaAumlk uH‐Aem jEndxRnmaH Ke nih ampanne vStuiS=it wÌ daerI jvuH AenuH nam Nyay KeAne Nyay=I vStune gh` krvI te y=a=RmaH jEndxRn Ke smOcirc uH kaH

AhAuml tae Ae levuH Ke ke‐inr=Rk A|yvsan=I ivmaeiht‐_Nmiquest Ogravev jgtmaHAevI kae vStu n=I je‐$p te paetane n krtae haey AnHtkazmaH Aeè Aa dehmarI ne vaÌ marI ne [iNatildeyae marI ne kmR maraH ne Aa bayDI‐KaekraH maraH pEsamara Aab$ marI dukan marI dex maro ne smaj maro‐Aem kmR naekmR neprOgravevaene‐svRne te paetanaH kre Ke Are wabrvbar Ae prcIjne tarI kre Ke Aene bdlesvRne Ocirc`vanae tarae Svwav Ke AenI YacutetIit krIne Aene tarae kr nebrvbar AhabrvbarsvRne (‐prne) paetana krva Ocircy Ke Aene bdle huH svRne Ocirc`narkevzampanSvwavI prmabdquoatildeƒ KuH‐Aem paetane paetano krnebrvbar bapubrvbar prcIj taeAnHtkaze tarI nih =ay Ane tarI cIj tae tarI j Ke AenI YacutetIit‐sup1iUacute krtaHj suq Ane AanHd Ke

]ImdŸ rajcHatildee kaeliguH Ke ke‐

Ocirce kdI Yacutegp e vtRmanmaH kevzampannI _Tpiiquest = n=I p` jenaHvcnna ivcaryaege‐

‐xirsaquopè kevzampan Ke Aem SpUacute Ocirc~yuH Ke

‐Aem ]acircap e kevzampan =yuH Ke

‐ivcardxaAe kevzampan =yuH Ke

‐[CKadxaAe kevzampan =yuH Ke




muQynyna hetu=I kevzampan vteR Ke

phelaH paetanae kevzampanSvwav maNyae nhaetae kevzampannuH Sv$p maNyuHnhaetuH te paetanae xuacirc SvprYacutekaxI Aek ampaykwav ]acircanmaH ne ampanmaH AaƒaeTyaH ]acircapè kevzampan =yuH Ke Aem kaeliguH kevzampan tae 13 me gu`S=ane =xeAa tae smiktInae Aabdquoanae kevzampanSvwav YacutetIitmaH Aaƒae Ke tae ]acircapèkevzampan =yuH Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke he wabrvbar tuH Aava kevzampanSvwavI AaTmanIYacutetIit kr nebrvbar

AampanI svR$p paetane kre Ke Ae hve ga=amaH Aavxe Aa tae Aenae _paedŸFatKe ke‐AevuH kaH p` n=I ke je‐$p paetane n krtae haey Aem khIne AacayR Aemkhe Ke ke‐wgvanbrvbar tuH prmaH EacutendashaH gyae Sv$pnI YacutetIit krIne tara svRampSv$pmaHrhe nebrvbar svRne Ocirc`nara tara SvwavmaH iS=r =a nebrvbar

Ahahabrvbar ampannI pyaRy je Sv‐prne Ocirc e Ke AemaH wivynI pyaRy pÒcirc`vamaH AavI j Ocircy Ke wivymaH rag krIx Aem nih p` wivymaH rag =xetenuH je ampan =xe te ampan ampanIne AavI Ocircy Ke svR ampan AavI Ocircy Ke 5`kaz5`laekne Ocirc`narae huH AevI vaStivk YacutetIit Aene AavI Ocircy Ke ma`sneAWyas nih Aele Aa vat JIÌ pDe Aaela FiDya gaeQya haey ne ke ‐piDTHORNmaim wHte [iryavihyaAe ivrahàAe Aele Aa JI uH pDe p` xuH =aySv$pne Ocirc~ya ivna Ae buH =ae=e=ae=aH Ke


Aa AaTma im+ya AiwYacuteay=I wULyae =kae ctugRit‐sHsarmaH jelIAvS=aAae Ke jela pda=Egrave Ke te svR$p paetane =yelae mane Ke paetana xuacircSv$pne n=I Aaezqtae

xuH kIuH Ahahabrvbar paetanuH tae ampata‐sup1Uacutea Sv$p Ke Ane Ae e svRna ampata‐sup1Uacuteap e rhevuH OcirceAe p` Aene eka e te im+ya AiwYacuteay=I maeiht =ne ctugRitsHsarmaH jelI AvS=aAae Ane jela pda=Egrave Ke te svR maraH Ke Aem mane KesvR$p paetane kre Ke

OcirceyuH jelI AvS=aAae Ke te svR$p paetane =yelae mane Ke Aele kewivynI svR AvS=aAaene Ocirc`vanuH Aem sam+yR Ke Ane te je je AvS=aAaeneOcircè Ke te svR$p paetane kre Ke A=aRtŸ te svR marI Ke Aem te mane Ke AhabrvbarAa dehnI vaÌnI [iNatildeynI ragnI kmRnI [Tyaid svRnI AvS=aAaene te paetanImane Ke



smysar ga=a‐267 ) ( 169

Ahahabrvbar pDquH fervIne gulaH qay tae AHdr paetanuH Aek ampaykSv$p jàyAem Ke prnuH krnarae huH Aem prna pDqe=I qsIne huH tae svRne Ocirc`nar AekampaykSvwavma5 KuH Aem Svna pDqe AavtaH wgvan inmRzanHdSv$p Yacutewu Aabdquoajày Ke bs pDquH fervvanI j$r Ke A=aRtŸ Sv$pnae‐Svnae Aa]y levae j$rIKe Aa bI vat khevanae Aaxy Aa Aek j Ke ke pr=I qsIne Svnae Aa]y krtem kyaR ivna kevzampanSv$p wgvan AabdquoanI ne kevzInI y=aR= YacutetIit nih=ay Ahahabrvbar Svnae Aa]y kyaR ivna paete wgvan Sv‐prYacutekaxI ampanSv$pi5kaz Ke AenI YacutetIit nih =ay

Ahahabrvbar Aenae Svwav tae AHdr Aevae Ke ke kaHp` bakI raQya vgrbayne Ocirc e p` Aena bdle Ae paetana Svwavne wUlIne kaHp` bakI raQyavgr bIy prvStu marI Ke Aem te mane Ke Svnae Yacutekaxk Ane prnae Yacutekaxk ‐AevuH AenuH Sv$p Ke p` Aa pr buH maruH Ke Aem pr$p paetane te kre Ke te=ISv$pnae AOcirc` te mha im+yasup1iUacute dIFR sHsarI Ke

Ahabrvbar AampanIAe gulaH qaI Ke p` Anaid=I ecircI gulaH qaI Ke ragnaivkLp=I maHDIne kaHp` bakI raQya vgr jgtnI bI cIOcircene te marI Ke AemmaNya ivna te rhetae n=I Ahabrvbar bayne pU R Ocirc`vanae j paetanae Svwav‐mR KeAem ndash=a=R manvane bdle Ae e bayne krvanae paetanae mR Ke Aem maNyuH Ke te=IbIy vStu marI Ke ne tene krI deuml Aem te mane Ke Aa Yacutema e prmaH raeka gyelaete paetana xuacirc‐Sv$pne Aaezqtae n=I Arebrvbar pr maruH ne prnuH huH kruH‐Aeva im+yaAiwYacuteaynI AaDmaH AHdr cEtNymUitR icdanHdFn Yacutewu paete pDelae Ke tene deqtaen=I‐Aaezqtae n=I

(Yacutevcn nH 321 (xeOslash) Ane 322 idnaHk 16‐2‐77 Ane 17‐2‐77)

lsaquo



ga=a 268-269

sVve kreid jIvo AszligJvsa e` itiryèr[Odevm uO y sVve pu~ H pavH c eyivhH 268

MmaMmH c tha jIvajIve AloglogH csVve kreid jIvo AszligJvsa e` APpa H 269

svaRnŸ kroit jIvofrac12|yvsanen ityRcentŸnEriykanŸdevmnujaHuuml svaRnŸ pu~yH papH c nEkivmŸ 268

maRmR c t=a jIvajIvaE AloklokH csvaRnŸ kroit jIv A|yvsanen AaTmanmŸ 269


ityAringc nark dev manv pu~y pap iviv jete svR$p injne kre Ke Ogravev A|yvsan=I 268

vzI Aem mR AmR Ogravev-AOgravev lok-Alok jete svR$p injne kre Ke Ogravev A|yvsan=I 269

ga=a=R- (jIv) Ogravev (A|yvsanen) A|yvsan=I (ityRcentŸnEriykanŸ)ityAringc nark (devmnujanŸ c) dev Ane mnuy (svaRnŸ) Ae svR pyaRyo (c) t=a(nEkivmŸ) Anek YacutekarnaH (pu~yH papH) pu~y Ane pap‐ (svaRnŸ) Ae ba$p(kroit) potane kre Ke (t=a c) vzI tevI rIte (jIv) Ogravev (A|yvsanen)A|yvsan=I (maRmR) mR‐AmR (jIvajIvaE) Ogravev‐AOgravev (c) Ane(AloklokH) lok‐Alok‐ (svaRnŸ) Ae ba$p (AaTmanmŸ kroit) potane kre Ke

Ika- jevI rIte Aa AaTma pUvEgravekt Yacutekare ∙iEcircya jeno gwR Ke Aeva ihHsanaA|yvsan=I potane ihHsk kre Ke (AihHsana A|yvsan=I potane AihHsk kreKe) Ane ANy A|yvsano=I potane ANy kre Ke tevI j rIte _dymaH

_________________________________________________________________

∙ ihHsa AaidnaH A|yvsano ragaumleOslashna _dymy AevI h`va AaidnI iEcircyaAo=I wrelaH KeA=aRtŸ te iEcircyaAo sa=e AaTmanuH tNmyp uH hovanI maNyta$p Ke



smysar ga=a 268‐269 ) ( 171

([Natildevja)

ivnotaiaumlwrsaquoofrac12ip ih yTYacutewava-daTmanmaTma ivdait ivnotmŸmohEkkNdofrac12|yvsay OOslashnaStIh yeOslashaH ytySt Ov 172

Aavta narkna A|yvsan=I potane nark (‐narkI) kre Ke _dymaH AavtaityAringcna A|yvsan=I potane ityAringc kre Ke _dymaH Aavta mnuyna A|yvsan=Ipotane mnuy kre Ke _dymaH Aavta devna A|yvsan=I potane dev kre Ke _dymaHAavta suq Aaid pu~yna A|yvsan=I potane pu~y$p kre Ke Ane _dymaH Aavtaduq Aaid papna A|yvsan=I potane pap$p kre Kecedil vzI tevI j rIte Ocirc`vamaHAavto je mR (A=aRtŸ maRiStkay) tena A|yvsan=I potane mR$p kre KeOcirc`vamaH Aavta AmRna (A=aRtŸ AmaRiStkayna) A|yvsan=I potane AmR$pkre Ke Ocirc`vamaH Aavta ANy Ogravevna A|yvsan=I potane ANyOgravev$p kre KeOcirc`vamaH Aavta pudŸglna A|yvsan=I potane pudŸgl$p kre Ke Ocirc`vamaH Aavtalokakaxna A|yvsan=I potane lokakax$p kre Ke Ane Ocirc`vamaH AavtaAlokakaxna A|yvsan=I potane Alokakax$p kre Ke (Aa rIte AaTmaA|yvsan=I potane svR$p kre Ke)

wava=R- Aa A|yvsan Aampan$p Ke te=I tene potanuH prma=R Sv$p nOcirc`vuH te A|yvsan=I j AaTma potane Anek AvS=a$p kre Ke A=aRtŸ temnamaHpotapùH manI YacutevteR Ke


loka=R- (ivnotatŸ ivwrsaquo Aip ih) ivnot=I (smSt atildeƒo=I) iwthorn hovaKtaH (AaTma) Aabdquoa (ytŸ-YacutewavatŸ AaTmanmŸ ivnotmŸ ivdait) jena Yacutewav=Ipotane ivnot$p kre Ke (OOslash A|yvsay) Aevo Aa A|yvsay‐ (moh-Ok-kNd)ke jenuH moh j Aek mUz Ke te‐ (yeOslashaH [h naiSt) jemne n=I (te Ov yty) te jmuinAo Ke 172

∙ ∙ ∙






middot ga=a 268 - 269 ga=a=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

ityRc nark dev manv pu~ypap iviv je te svR$p injne kre Ke Ogravev A|yvsan=I

OcirceyuH AamaH car git wega pu~y‐papna wav xuw‐Axuw wav p`naQya qreqr tae paete Svne Ocircè SvYacutekaxI =ay Tyare pu~y‐pap Aaid bayneOcircè Aevae Aenae prYacutekaxk Svwav Ke prHtu Aena vgr (Svne YacutekaXya vgr)kevz prYacutekaxk saEne Ocircè Ke p` te ndash=a=R n=I qreqr tae szligyare AabdquoanaSvYacutekaxnuH‐xuacirc cEtNyYacutekaxnuH Aene wan =yuH Tyare ragaid (pu~y‐pap Aaid) je Kete ƒvhare Ocircèlae Yacuteyaejnvan Ke Ke tae Aamcedil Aene bdle te (‐ragaid) krelaeYacuteyaejnvan Ke Aem AampanI mane Ke Anek Yacutekarna xuw‐Axuwwavne kruHpu~ywav kruH papwav kruH Aa kruH ne te kruH Aem krvana im+ya AhHkar vDe tesvR$p paetane kre Ke Ahaebrvbar Aa tae gjb xElI=I vat Ke Ahabrvbar xuH smysarbrvbar nexuH AenI xElIbrvbarbrvbar

te j Yacutema e im+ya A|yvsay=I mR AmR Aaid je K atildeƒae Ke te svR$ppaetane te kre Ke AhAuml ga=amaH mR AmR Aele pu~y‐papnI vat n=I p`maRiStkay Ane AmaRiStkay atildeƒaenI vat Ke svRivxuacircampan Aikar maH (ga=a404maH) rmarm dIUgravea vzI Aem Aave Ke TyaH mR AmR Aele pu~y‐papampan Ke Aabdquoa Ke‐Aem vat Aave Ke Ae tae TyaH Aabdquoana AiStTvmaH jeluH jeluHjeluH Ke te buH isacirc krvuH Ke Aem ke xuw‐Axuw wav p` paetana (pyaRy$p)AiStTvmaH Ke Ae kaH prna AiStTvmaH n=I Aem TyaH isacirc krvuH Ke AavI vat Kebapubrvbar

hve Aaqae id AenuH iciquest vepar‐HamaH bayDI‐KokramaH ne qava‐pIva neecircFvamaH raekayeluH rhe temaH maHD Aekad klak saHwzva mzecedil AemaHy paKI AavI(inweRz) vat smOcircy nih Aele khe ke‐dya pazae vt krae tpSya krae wirsaquokro AevuH khae tae kHk smOcircy p` wabrvbar Ae krvanae tarae je wav Ke teim+yaTv Ke

Ahahabrvbar wabrvbar tuH Yacuteampabiuml Kae ne tuH ampanSv$p Kae ne Yacutewu AhahabrvbarAabdquoa AekluH ampannuH dz Ke te ampan kre pyaRymaH svRne Ocirc e‐Aem n mantaH svRnehuH kruH KuH Aem mane Ke te im+yabuiacirc Ke wabrvbar Aa pu~yna wav mara papna wavmara Aa IumlI‐pu5‐pirvar saE maraH Aem tuH mane p` Ae baH taraH kndashaH=I =yaHbapa Ae tae baH tara prYacutekaxnae (prYacutekaxI ampannae)



smysar ga=a 268‐269 ) ( 173

ivOslashy (prampey) Ke Aene eka e Ae baH maraH‐Aem kndashaH=I laƒae huH Frnae mailkhuH IumlInae mailk huH pEsanae mailk Aem mane p` kae mailk Yacutewubrvbar tuH tae AeklaampanSv$pnae mailk Ke prvStunae mailk mane Ke Ae tarae im+ya wm Ke Aampan Ke


jevI rIte Aa AaTma pUvEgraversaquo Yacutekare iEcircya jenae gwR Ke Aeva ihHsanaA|yvsan=I paetane ihHsk kre Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa pUvEgraversaquo Yacutekare Aele ke huH bIOcircne maruH‐ijvaDuH duqI‐suqIkruH bHavuH‐mUkavuH [Tyaid Yacutekare iEcircya jenae gwR Ke Aeva ihHsana A|yvsan=Ipaetane ihHsk kre Ke Aa pr sa=e AekTvbuiacircsiht je A|yvsan Ke te rag‐aumleOslashnIiEcircya=I wrela Ke xuH kIuH ke Sv ne pr sda iwNn vStu Ke te=I huH prnuH kruH‐prnemaruH‐ijvaDuH [Tyaid AiwYacuteay Ae Sv‐prnI AekTvbuiacirc Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐AavI Sv‐prnI AekTvbuiacircsiht je A|yvsan Ke te rag‐aumleOslashnI iEcircya=I wrela Ke Ane rag‐aumleOslash$p ihHsana A|yvsan=I te paetane ihHsk kre Ke

AaTma siCcdanHdSv$p Yacutewu Aekla ampanwav=I‐vItragwav=I wrelaewgvan Kecedil szligyare prne bHavuH‐mUkavuH [Tyaid Yacutekare Aa prnI AekTvbuiacirc$p jeA|yvsan Ke te Aekla rag‐aumleOslashnI iEcircya=I wrela Ke Ahabrvbar A|yvsanna gwRmaHAekla rag‐aumleOslash wrela Ke hve Aek ampaykwavSv$p‐vItragwavSv$p wgvanAabdquoanI sup1iUacute krvane bdle huH Aane bHavI deuml mUkavI deuml [Tyaid Yacutekare je AaA|yvsan kre Ke te Aekla miln rag‐aumleOslashna piràm=I wrelae haeva=I paetanerag$p‐miln‐ihHsk kre Ke

xuH kIuH ke wgvan Aabdquoa cEtNymUitR Yacutewu AqHD Aek ampaykwavma5 vStuKe temaH sup1iUacute YacutesrtaH pyaRymaH sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5$p vItragwav Yacutesre Ke pÀene eka e Aena=I ivIgraveacirc Aa huH prnuH kruH‐prna Yacuteaàene (paHc [iNatildey mn‐vcn‐kaybz notasaeCKŸvas ne Aayuy) h uH ke AenI rUgravea kruH‐[Tyaid Yacutekare rag‐aumleOslashnIiEcircya=I je wrelaH Ke AevaH A|yvsan kre Ke te Anaid=I paetane rag‐aumleOslash$p kre KeihHsk kre Ke Ahabrvbar paete i5kaz vItragSvwave Ke p` Aene wUlIne te paetaneihHsk kre Kebrvbar (mha qednI vat)

tevI rIte iEcircya jenae gwR Ke Aeva AihHsana A|yvsan=I paetane AihHskkre Ke




Ahabrvbar Aa jgtne AakrI lage AevI vat Ke wabrvbar pr OgravevnI rUgravea kruHAevae AihHsanae A|yvsay Ke te vaStvmaH pap Ke wgvanbrvbar prnI rUgravea tae tuH krIxktae n=I KtaH prnI rUgravea kruH Aevae AihHsanae A|yvsay tuH kre Ae im+ya Keinr=Rk Ke Ane te AekTvbuiacirc siht haeva=I AeklI rag‐aumleOslashnI iEcircya=I wrelae KeAena gwRmaH‐pemaH Aeklae rag‐aumleOslash wrelae Kecedil AemaH wgvan AabdquoanaevItragwav cEtNywav Aavtae n=I p` Aekla rag‐aumleOslash wrela Ke

YacuteAElig- tae sMyGsup1iUacute svR Ogravevaene Awydanno data Ke te kevI rIte Ke

smaan- wabrvbar pr Ogravevaene huH Awydan deuml va pr OgravevaenI rUgravea kruH‐AevaeAekTvbuiacircsiht AiwYacuteay smiktIne Ke nih kemke pr sa=enI AekTvnI gHi= AeneKUI g Ke smiktIne ikHictŸ AiS=rtana karè pr Ogravevaena Awydan sHbHIivkLp AvXy Aave Ke p` Ae pr Ogravevae=I Ane tenI rUgraveana ivkLp=I huH iwthorn KuHAevI AHtr‐YacutetIit Aene inrHtr haey Ke Ahabrvbar AihHsana ivkLpna kaze p` AeneAHtrHgmaH inivRkLp sMyGdxRn‐ampan Aaid vItragwav$p pirìt Yacuteg haey KeAa rIte tene AHtrHgmaH inuumly Ane bharmaH ƒvhar Awydan vteR Ke

szligyare im+yasup1iUacutene tae huH prne n maruH prne raquH ‐Aeva A|yvsaymaHAekla rag‐aumleOslash‐maehna wav j wyaR Ke

prna YacuteaàenI rUgravea kruH Aevae je prne bcavvanae AiwYacuteay te pap Ke Aelaekaene AakruH lage Ke p` wabrvbar paetanI siquesta prmaH Ocircy to tuH prnI rUgravea krene p` Aem tae bntuH n=I paetanI siquesta tae i5kaz paetamaH j rhe Ke prmaHkdIy jtI n=I te=I te A|yvsay prnuH tae kaH krI xktae n=I p` paetaneAihHsk kre Ke AihHsk kre Ke Aele ke ragaumleOslashmoh$p potane kre Ke AhAuml AihHskAele vItragI AihHsk‐Aem nih p` jena gwRmaH rag‐aumleOslash‐maehnI iEcircya wrelIKe tevae AihHsk paetane kre Ke smOcirc uH kaH

YacuteAElig- p` AihHsa prm mR Ke ‐Aem kaeliguH Ke ne

_iquestr- ha Ae kaeliguH Ke Ae tae y=a=R j Ke p` te AihHsa kyI wabrvbar AevItragI AihHsanI vat Ke xuacirc cEtNySv$p ampaykSv$p wgvan Aabdquoana Aa]yeAHtrmaH inmRz sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5$p vItragI pirìt Yacuteg =ay te AihHsaKe Ane te prm mR Ke (Ane Aeva mplusmnne pr OgravevaenI rUgravea krvanae ivkLp Aave Ketene ƒvhar=I ƒvharmR khevamaH Aave Ke)

AhAuml Ae vat n=I AhAuml to jene prm mR A=aRtŸ inuumlymeRy n=I AneƒvharmeRy n=I Aeva AampanInI vat Ke AampanIne pr Ogravevaene huH



smysar ga=a 268‐269 ) ( 17p

bcavuH A=aRtŸ pr Ogravevaene n h uH Aevae je prmaH AekTvbuiacircnae AihHsanae A|yvsayKe te ragaumleOslashmaehnI iEcircya=I AHtgRiwRt Ke Ane teva A|yvsay vDe te paetaneAihHsk kre Ke Aele ke ragaumleOslashmoh$p kre Ke Aem vat Ke JIÌ vat Ke YacutewubrvbarAhabrvbar pr sa=e ne ragaumleOslashnI iEcircya sa=e je tatildeUp‐tNmy Ke Aeva Aa A|yvsayim+yaTvna mhapap$p Ke te=I Aeva A|yvsay vDe Ogravev paetane AihHsk kre KeAele ke pap$p kre Ke Aem vat Kecedil Ae pu~yey n=I p` im+yaTvna mhapap$p KeAem khevuH Ke smOcircùH kaH

pr OgravevaenI dya pazvanae je wav Ke te pu~ywav Ke p` temaH pr OgravevaenIdya huH pazI xkuH KuH Aevae je prna AekTvsiht A|yvsay Ke te im+yaTvnamhapap$p Ke Ane te vDe Ogravev paetane AihHsk Aele pap$p kre Ke Aem AhAuml kheKe ware AakrI vatbrvbar

hve khe Ke‐ Ane A|yvsanae=I paetane ANy kre Ke

Ahabrvbar Anek Yacutekare huH Aa kIgraveH ne te kIgraveH FrmaH kNyaAae maeI = Ke Aemnesara eka e pràvI deuml Aa KaekraAaene kamHe lgaDI deuml temna suq mae bHglane bag‐bgIca bnavI deuml [Tyaid A|yvsay=I paetana Aek ampaykwavne wUlInetuH prmaH Aekakar = Ocircy Ke p` wgvanbrvbar tuH AemaH hà Ocircy Ke kemke AeA|yvsay rag‐aumleOslash‐maehnI iEcircya=I wrela Ke wgvanbrvbar tuH caerasIna AvtarmaHAava im+ya wav vDe carekaer=I lUHa raeligae Ke

Ahahabrvbar bIOcircne samgI d ne suqI krI deuml paÌ pane tltOslasha maDuH dvaAapIne Aenae raeg maDuH ma‐bapnI seva kIgraveH grIbaenI seva kIgraveH dexnI seva krIlaekaene suqI krI deuml [Tyaid A|yvsay ba ragaumleOslash=I wrela im+yaTvwav Ke AasTyagh n=I krta Aem ke Aa Yacutemaè n =ay tae kaydanae wHg krIne laekaejelmaH Ocircy Ke Fà laekae Aa Yacutema e jelmaH j Aaƒa Ke ne Arebrvbar Ae jel nihbapubrvbar jel tae Aa im+ya AiwYacuteay Ke te Ke ]Imd rajcHatildee AmULy tAgravevivcarmaHkaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

Ae idƒ xirsaquoman je=I jHOgravere=I nIkze

Ahahabrvbar AaTma idƒ xirsaquoman Yacutewu vItragI prmanHd=I wrelo AnHtxirsaquoAaenae wHDar icTcmTkarSv$p wgvan Ke tene Aa prnuH kruH Aevae im+yaA|yvsay jHOgraver nam jel Ke (kemke Aene Aa A|yvsay 84 laqna AvtarmaH‐jelmaH kelI de Ke)

Ahabrvbar ANy A|yvsanae=I paetane ANy kre Ke huH vai`yae KuH huH baiuml`




KuH huH Ugravei5y KuH huH hrIjn KuH drOgrave KuH maecI KuH luhar KuH‐[Tyaid AevaA|yvsan=I paetane te‐$p kre Ke huH ampayk KuH Aem Anuwvvane bdle im+yaA|yvsan=I Aa huH ANy KuH Aem paetane ANy$p kre Ke wgvan Aabdquoa tae Aekampaykwav$p Kecedil te vai`yo ke baiuml` Aaid kndashaH Ke p` prmaH Aekakar =ne teim+ya A|yvsan vDe paetane pr$p mane Ke Ahabrvbar paetana pemaH tae prmanHdwrelae Ke p` im+ya A|yvsan vDe te cargitnI jel$p‐duq$p paetane kre Ke Aemha qed Ke

tevI j rIte _dndashmaH Aavta narkna A|ndashvsan=I paetane nark (‐narkI)kre Ke

Ahabrvbar Ae nrkgitmaH Ocircy Ke Tyare huH narkI KuH Aem mane Ke Are wgvanbrvbartuH tae Aek ampaykma5 Ko narkI tae jD deh Ke AenamaH huH narkI KuH Aevae AiwYacuteaytuH kre te im+yaTv Kecedil AemaH Aeklae ragaumleOslash ne im+yaTv$pI kOslashay wrelae Ke im+yaTvAe kOslashay Ke ne kOslashayna wedmaH im+yaTv AavI Ocircy Ke iS=it ne Anuwag (rs)nae bH kOslashay=I pDe Ke ne Yacutekltit ne YacutedexbH yaeg=I pDe Ke

_dymaH Aavta narkna A|yvsan=I Aem khIne AhAuml Aem p` isacirckrvuH Ke ke tuH narkIp e p` wgvanbrvbar AnHtvar _pszligyae Ke Ane Tyare huH narkI KuHAevae A|yvsay krIne teH tara Ogravevne hÌ naQyae Ke Ahabrvbar Ae narkI n=I p`jena pemaH prmanHd pDelae Ke tevae Ae ampaykSv$p wgvan Ke AemaH=I Yacutesv =aytae AtIiNatildey AanHd Yacutesve AevI Ae cIj Ke

OcircuAae ]eÌk raOcirc hal nrkmaH Kecedil p` huH narkI KuH Aem Aemne n=IsmiktI Ke ne AHdr inmRzanHdnae na= Ke Aene waZyae Ke ne Aele huHampananHdSv$pI wgvan Aabdquoa KuH Aem paetane Anuwve Ke Aa narkpyaRy Ke Ae taeprcIj Ke Aenae tae huH Ocirc`narma5 KuH‐Aem paete mane Ke maNytamaH maeae ferbapubrvbar Ae caerasIna Avtar krI krIne tuH wvsmuatildemaH DUbI gyae KuH AenuH kar` AekAa im+ya A|yvsay j Ke smOcirc uH kaH

]ImdŸ rajcHatildee kaeliguH Ke ke‐ im+yaTvnuH lUgrave` Ae Ke ke prcIjne paetanImanvI Ane paetanI cIjne wUlI jvI Ahabrvbar Ae e xaIumlnaH Ocirc`pàH kyaAring prlUgraveIprYacutekaxk ampan kyuAring p` Ae ampan EacutendashaH paetanuH htuH Ahabrvbar prlUgraveI ampan kaH paetanuHampan n=I ampannuH ampan n=I Arebrvbar prna lUgravee tae Ae AnHtvar




xaIuml w~yo p` idxa bdlI SvlUgrave kyuAring nih prmanHdSv$p potana wgvanneAHdr Ocirc~yo nih to xo law Ahabrvbar prne potanuH manvuH pU RSv$pne ApU`R manvuHne potane pyaRy jevDo manvo Ae im+yaTv Ke wabrvbar Aena gwRmaH AnHtaH jNm‐mr` pDelaH Ke

hve khe Ke ‐ _dymaH Aavta ityAringcna A|yvsan=I potane ityAringc kreKe

Aam khIne Aem p` isacirc kre Ke ke Aa wvsmuatildemaH AekeiNatildey=I maHDInepHceiNatildey suIna ityAringcmaH Yacutewubrvbar tuH AnHt AnHtvar gyo KuH Ane Tyare TyaH huHityAringcp e KuH Aem teH maNyuH htuH OcircuAonebrvbar Aa gay weHs vgere ityAringco kevaH xrIrmaHAekakar = raeligaH Kebrvbar AHdr pote icdanHdSv$p wgvan Ke AenuH kaH wan n mzene Aekla xrIrmaH tatildeUp = raeligaH Ke Ahabrvbar Aene (xrIrne) raqva mae Fas qaypaÌ pIAe ne kdaictŸ lIluH Fas mzI Ocircy to raOgraveraOgrave = Ocircy ne mane ke huH(ityAringcp e) suqI KuH bhu gHwIr vatbrvbar AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae im+ya A|yvsay=I Ogravevpotane ityAringc kre Ke ityAringc = Ocircy Aem nih Ae to ampayk j rhe Ke p` im+yaA|yvsay=I Ogravev potane ityAringc mane Ke Lyo AavI vat Kebrvbar

vzI khe Ke‐ _dymaH Aavta mnuyna A|yvsan=I potane mnuy kreKe

mnuy =yo to mane ke huH mnuy KuH AemaHy vzI huH IumlI KuH puIgraveOslash KuH npuHskKuH bazk KuH yuvan KuH vltacirc KuH pHiDt KuH mUqR KuH rogI KuH nIrogI KuH raOcirc KuH rHkKuH xe KuH nokr KuH nano KuH moo KuH kazo KuH $pazo KuH Tyaid A|yvsan=IAnek Yacutekare potane te‐$pe kre Ke

ko vzI smajsevamaH ne dexsevamaH wzela hoy to mane ke Ame moasmajsevk ne dexsevk KIAe Ame dIn‐duiqyaHnI seva krnara diratildenaray`loksevk KIAe wabrvbar AavuH taruH A|yvsan Aekla ragaumleOslashne im+yaTv=I wreluH Kewabrvbar tuH Ae ragmy A|yvsanmaH tatildeUp = raeligo Ke p` AemaH AabdquoanI gHeyn=I wjnmaH Aave Ke ne ke‐

vE`vjn to tene kihye je pID pra Ocircè recedil pr duqe _pkar kre toye mn Aiwman n Aa e re

TyaH Ocirc e Ae to OcircudI vat Ke p` prnI pIDa huH hIgraveH ne prno _pkar kruH‐AevI prna AekTv$p maNyta bapubrvbar im+ya A|yvsan Ke ne tena gwRmaH AeklaragaumleOslash wrela Ke




vzI ko gvR=I khe Ke ke‐Ame gwR]ImHt KIAe Aem ke matana pemaHAaVya Tyar=I ]ImHt KIAe Ame kaH nva n=I =yacedil Tyare ko vzI raHka=I khe‐Ame jNm=I dIn‐diratildeI KIAe tene khIAe KIAe‐tuH Aa xuH khe Ke Yacutewu ]I namampananHdnI lmI=I wrelo shjctuy$p lmIno wgvanbrvbar tuH SvamI KoAhahabrvbar jemaH=I AnHt ctuUacutey‐AnHtampan AnHtdxRn AnHtsuq AnHt vIyRnIkze Aevo wHDar Ko ne tuH Yacutewubrvbar Ahabrvbar Aa huH ]ImHtne Fre jNMyo Aem tuH xuH maneKe bharna sHyog=I tuH potane ]ImHt ne diratildeI kre Ke te taro im+ya A|yvsayKecedil Aena gwRmaH AnHta ragaumleOslash wrela Ke je AnHt sHsarnuH kar` Ke

hve khe Ke‐ _dymaH Aavta devna A|yvsan=I potane dev kre Ke

Aa wvnvasI ƒHtr szligyoitOslashI Ane vEmainkna dev hoy Ke ne te Aemmane ke Ame Aava iriacircvaza dev KIAe AsHQy devona SvamI KIAe Amare AalIdevIAo‐APsraAo Ke wabrvbar Aa tuH EacutendashaH=I laƒo Ae A|yvsan im+yaTvnaAekla miln piràm=I wrela Ke dev ikHkr hoy to Aem mane ke Amare ha=IvgerenaH $p ar` krvaH pDe Aa [Natildeo wgvanno jNm‐kLya`k _jve Ke ne TyareAEravt ha=I _pr besaDIne wgvanne meru pvRt _pr l Ocircy TyaH ha=I‐ba=IkaH hoy nih p` ikHkr dev hoy te AEravt ha=InuH $p ar` kre Ane Aena _prdevIAo nace p` wabrvbar tuH EacutendashaH dev Ko tuH EacutendashaH ha=I Ko tuH EacutendashaH devI Ko Arewabrvbar huH dev KuH devI KuH ha=I KuH Tyaid A|yvsay=I huH wgvan ampayk KuH Aematildeƒsup1iUacute KoDI dne pyaRymaH slva gyo Ae A|yvsay bapubrvbar tne AnHtsHsarnuH kar` Ke

hve khe Ke‐ _dymaH Aavta suq Aaid pu~yna A|yvsan=I potane pu~y$pkre Ke

OcircuAo bharmaH samgI wrpUr mzI hoy kroDo‐AbOcircenI sHpiiquestnI saaeligbIhoy bHglamaH rac‐rcIlamaH kroDo $ipya naQya hoy moa lIlaKm bgIcamqmlna galIca jeva deqata hoy Fre ha=I FoDa nokr‐cakr vgerenI wrmarhoy ‐Aava _dymaH Aavta suqna sanomaH marapànI AekTvbuiacirc=I A=aRtŸsuqna A|yvsan=I (AampanI) Ogravev potane pu~y$p kre Ke Ahabrvbar Amne AzksHpiiquestbrvbar kuuHb‐pirvar nokr‐cakr Tyaid carekor=I Amne sgvDtabrvbar Ahobrvbar AmesuqI mha waGyxazI‐pu~yxazI KIAe Aa Yacutemaè suq Aaid pu~yna A|yvsan=Ite potane pu~y$p kre Ke




vzI ko grIb ma`s hoy ne Fer dIkro hoixyar hoy to kNya be‐paHckroD l ne Aave Aele mane ke AmaraH pu~y fZyaH ne samavazo kNyano bap p`mane ke AmaruH waGy ke Amne Aavo hoixyar jma mZyo ne KokrI sarI peeekaè pDI Aa Yacutemaè suq Aaid pu~yna A|yvsan=I AampanI potane pu~y$p kreKecedil Aele ke Ame pu~yxazI‐Aem potane mane Ke p` wabrvbar Ae pu~y Aaid sanotaraH EacutendashaH Ke nahknuH Ame pu~yxazI Aem suqna A|yvsan=I tuH potana maeAn=R‐nukxan kre Kecedil kemke te A|yvsan rag‐aumleOslash ne im+yaTv=I wrelaH Ke AnHtsHsarnuH bIj Ke Ahabrvbar Aavo vItragno margbrvbar p` jgtne EacutendashaH pDI Ke (Ae topu~ynI UnmaH Ke)

Ane _dymaH Aavta duq Aaid papna A|yvsan=I potane pap$p kreKe

OcircuAo YacuteitkUz samgI bharmaH AavI pDe xrIrmaH Ugravey Aaid rog =ayFrmaH bayDI mrI Ocircy kma_ dIkro hoy te mrI Ocircy KokrI raHDe FrmaH ko Aaampamane nih sgaH‐vhalaH ivprIt cale vepar‐HamaH AvzuH pDe ne nukxan Ocircy HowaHgI pDe Tyaid bI YacuteitkUzta Aane Fero Fale Tyare Aa muHJa Ocircy Ane raDopaDe ke‐Arebrvbar Ame mrI gya Amne ware papno _dy Ke Ame inraar = gyaAa Yacutema e duq Aaid papna A|yvsan=I te potane pap$p kre Ke Are wabrvbar AesamgImaH tuH EacutendashaH Ke Ane taramaH Ae samgI EacutendashaH Ke ke Aena ivna tuH inraar= Ocircy bapubrvbar tuH prna Aaar ivnano Sv$p=I j sda Aek SvaIn Ko Ke toAam top` AampanI _dymaH Aavta duq Aaid papna A|yvsan=I potane pap$pkre Ke

vzI tevI j rIte Ocirc`vamaH Aavto je mR (A=aRtŸ maRiStkay) tenaA|yvsan=I potane mR$p kre Ke

OcircuAo Aa jEndxRnnI vat bIje (ANymtmaH) to maRiStkay Aaid kaHKe nih p` jEnmaH maRiStkay namnuH Aek lokƒapI A$pI atildeƒ Ke Aem SvIkarayuHKe Ahabrvbar Ogravev‐pudŸglone SvyH git krvamaH je _dasIn inimiquest Ke AevuH maRiStkaynamnuH Aek A$pI atildeƒ Ke Aem svRamp wgvane OcirceyuH Ke hve Aeno ivcar krtaHAampanIne Ae trfno je ivkLp _e Ke Ae ivkLpne potano manIne maRiStkaypotanuH Ke Aem mane Ke xuH kIuH ke jEnmaH (jEn sHYacutedaymaH) hoy AnemaRiStkayno ivcar AavtaH AemaH AekTv krIne te maRiStkay$p potane kre KeA=aRtŸ maRiStkay maruH Ke Aem te mane Ke Ahabrvbar AampanIne maRiStkayne




Ocirc`va Yacuteit je ivkLp _e Ke temaH tene AekTvbuiacirc = Ocircy Ke ne te AekTvbuiacircnaA|yvsan=I potane maRiStkay$p kre Ke pote AqHD Aek ampaykwav$p Ke AenuHwan nih hova=I im+yasup1iUacute Ogravev Ocirc`vamaH Aavta maRiStkayna A|yvsan=Ipotane maRiStkay$p kre Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

vzI Ocirc`vamaH Aavta AmRna (A=aRtŸ AmaRiStkayna) A|yvsan=Ipotane AmR$p kre Ke

caEd biumlaHDmaH gitpUvRk SvyH iS=r =ta Ogravev‐pudŸglone iS=it krvamaH_dasIn inimiquest Ke AevuH bIOcircuH A$pI tAgravev‐pda=R AmaRiStkay Ke te caEdraOcirculokƒapI Ke Ae AmaRiStkayno ivcar krtaH jEnno ]avk ke sau (sHYacutedaynahCcedil) Aena A|yvsan=I potane AmaRiStkay$p kre Ke Ahabrvbar pote Sv‐prYacutekaxIshj Aek ampaykwav$p Ke Aene wUlI gyo Ane AmaRiStkayne Ocirc`va Yacuteit jeivkLp _yo te ivkLpmaH j Ae gUHca gyo Ae ivkLpmaH j AekTv krIne manvalaGyo ke mne AmaRiStkaynuH ampan Ke (pote ampan Ke Aem nih) Lyo AavaAmRna A|yvsan=I te potane AmR$p kre Ke smOcirc uH kaH bhu JIÌ vatwabrvbar (mtlb ke _pyogne JIò kre to smOcircy AevI vat Ke)

hve khe Ke‐ Ocirc`vamaH Aavta ANy Ogravevna A|yvsan=I potaneANyOgravev$p kre Ke

OcircuAo Aa bayDI‐KokraH dIkra‐dIkrIAo wa‐waHDu sgaH‐SnehIAo nenokr‐cakro vgere svR ANy Ogravev Ke te baH pr Ke Sv n=I KtaH te baH maraHKe ne mne _pkarI Ke Aem A|yvsay kre te im+ya Ke AampanI Aava im+yaA|yvsay vDe potane svR ANyOgravev$p kre Ke‐Aem khe Ke Aa IumlIne‐Aa marIAaAringgna Ke‐Aem n=I kheta Uzey AaAringgna n=I saHwzne Aa AHg xrIr tarIcIj n=I to AaAringgna tarI EacutendashaH=I = duinya Aem ne Aem (OcircUe‐OcircU) claveraqe Ke p` wabrvbar Aem ne Aem tuH cargitmaH rqDI rqDIne mrI gyo Ke kemke Aeim+ya A|yvsan rag‐aumleOslash‐moh=I wreluH Ke

Aa dev‐guIgraveno Aabdquoa Ke te p` ANy Ogravev Ke pr Ke Sv n=I teneOcirc`vamaH AavtaH te mne ihtkarI Ke mara tar`har Ke Aem AekTvbuiacircno jeA|yvsay =ay Ke te im+yadxRn Ke bhu AakrI vat bapabrvbar AhAuml to injampaykwavne wUlIne ANyOgravevmaH‐prOgravevmaH potapàno ivkLp kre to te ivkLp vDeOgravev potane ANyOgravev$p kre Ke Aem khevuH Ke A=aRtŸ te im+yasup1iUacute Ke Aem khe KesmOcircùH kaH




wgvanbrvbar teH Aa xuH maHDyuH Ke potana Aek ampaykwavne wUlI gyo nebayDI‐KokraH maraH ne dev‐guIgrave mara ne mne ihtkarI Aem manva laGyo wabrvbar tuHAa ecirce rSte EacutendashaH dora gyo wabrvbar taruH iht tara=I =ay ke pr=I pr=I =ayAem tuH mane te taro im+ya A|yvsay Ke ne tena gwRmaH AnHt sHsar Ke smOcirc uHkaH

Ocirc`vamaH Aavta pudŸglna A|yvsan=I potane pudŸgl$p kre Ke

Ahabrvbar pote Ocirc`nar Sv$pe Ke tene Ocirc~ya ivna Aa xrIr mn vaÌiNatildey n sHpiiquest bag‐bHgla hIra‐ma ek‐motI Tyaid Anek Yacutekarna pudŸgloneOcirc`taH teAo mara Ke mne lawdayI Ke Aem A|yvsan=I Ogravev potane pudŸgl$pkre Ke pudŸgl$p =ay Ke Aem nih p` potane te‐$p mane Ke huH ampaykSv$p KuHAem manvane bdle huH xrIr$p KuH Aem potane AampanI mane Ke

OcircuAo Aek JverIne TyaH Aek g Aaƒo pHdr‐vIs hOcircr lne Aaƒo ne kheke mal levo Ke mal OcircetaH OcircetaH Aek pcas hOcircrno hIro hto te JverInI njrcUkvIne dukannI pa htI tenI paKz sHtaDI dIocedil Aem ke frI=I AavIne te ljx pKI frI=I AavIne vIs hOcircrno mal lne pEsa gÌ AaPya Ane Ime=I‐cUpkI=I pelo pcas hOcircrno hIro pa paKz=I kaIne l gyo AavI calakIAokre ne ma‐bapne qbr pDe toy paKa qux =aycedil Aem ke dIkro kma laƒo KeAam pudŸglne potana manIne AampanI potane pudŸgl $p kre Ke Ahabrvbar AaA|yvsanna gwRmaH AnHta ragaumleOslash wyaR Ke wabrvbar

Ocirc`vamaH Aavta lokakaxna A|yvsan=I potane Alokakax$p kre Ke

xuH khe Ke ke AampanI lokna Aakarno ivcar krto je ivkLp eacutee temaHAekTvbuiacirc kre Ke Aa Yacutema e lokakaxna A|yvsan=I te potane lok$p kre Ke neAlokakaxna A|yvsan=I potane Alok$p kre Ke Aa Yacutema e Aabdquoa im+yaA|yvsan=I potane svR$p kre Ke

Ahabrvbar AnHtkaz=I Ae e ecircI gulaH qaI Ke pote Ke to Sv$p=I sklampey‐ampayk t=aip potana Sv$pne Ocirc~ya ivna te je je ANyne Ocirc e Ke te svR$ppotane mane Ke A=aRtŸ te svR maraH Ke Aem mane Ke Arebrvbar AavI im+ya maNyta vDete AnHtkaz=I sHsarmaH rqDe Ke kemke te im+ya maNyta bHnuH j kar` Ke





Aa A|yvsan Aampan$p Ke te=I tene potanuH prma=RSv$p n Ocirc`vuH

xuH kIuH ke Aa huH pr Ogravevne maruH‐ijvaDuH bHavuH‐mUkavuH Tyaid je prmaHAekTvbuiacircno A|yvsay Ke te Aampan$p Ke Ahabrvbar jgtna ANy pda=RnI ƒvS=ahuH krI xkuH AevI maNyta Aampan$p Ke tevI rIte pr mne mare‐ijvaDe Tyaid jeA|yvsay Ke te p` Aampan$p Ke kemke pratildeƒmaH pratildeƒno Yacutevex j n=I pratildeƒnuHpratildeƒ kaH krI xktuH j n=I Aa mUz vat Ke

te=I khe Ke te A|yvsanne potanuH prma=RSv$p Aele ke vaStivkSv$p nOcirc`vuH Ahahabrvbar huH to ampanSv$p KuH ne pr vStu ampey Ke Ae to vaStivkvStuSv$p Ke p` huH prnuH kruH ke pr=I maramaH =ay Ae kaH prma=RSv$p n=IvStunuH y=a=R Sv$p n=I to xuH Ke Ae to im+ya A|yvsan Ke hve khe Ke ‐

te A|yvsan=I j Aabdquoa potane Anek AvS=a$p kre Ke A=aRtŸ temnamaHpotapùH manI YacutevteR Ke

pratildeƒnI iEcircya to stt Aena=I‐te atildeƒ=I = j rhI Kecedil TyaH Aa huH kruH KuHAeva A|yvsan=I Aabdquoa potane Anek AvS=a$p kre Ke A=aRtŸ potane pr$pmanIne YacutevteR Ke tenuH fz ctugRit$p sHsar Ke



ivnotatŸ ivwrsaquo Aip ih ivnot=I (smSt atildeƒo=I) iwthorn hova KtaH AaTmaAabdquoa ytŸ-YacutewavatŸ AaTmanmŸ ivnotmŸ ivdait jena Yacutewav=I potane ivnot$p kreKe OOslash A|yvsay Aevo Aa A|yvsay‐

xuH khe Ke ke Aabdquoa ampiordmma5 jenI Aek Svawaivk iEcircya Ke Aevo ampananHdkHdYacutewu Aaqa ivnot=I iwNn Ke Ahahabrvbar wgvan siCcdanHdSv$p Yacutewu Aabdquoa AaxrIr mn vaÌ iNatildey kuuHb‐pirvar Tyaid jgtna svR ANyatildeƒo Ane Aenagu`‐pyaRyo=I iwNn Ke Aa dya dan Aaid wav Ke Ae p` ivnotmaH Ocircy Ke hCcedilwgvan Aabdquoa dya dan Aaid wav=I iwthorn Ke Lyo AavI vat Kebrvbar

jgtna AnHta Aabdquoa ne AnHtanHt prma uAo=I pote ivwrsaquo Aele Ocircudohova KtaH ko ne bakI raQya ivna Ae maraH Ke ne huH AenI iEcircya kruH AevaA|yvsan=I Ogravev potane ivnot$p‐Anek$p kre Ke Ke to pote sda AqHD Aekampayk$p p` im+ya A|yvsan=I potane ivnot$p kre Ke Ahabrvbar prne huH




maruH‐ijvaDuH Tyaid Anek Yacutekare prnuH huH kruH KuH Aem prmaH AekTvbuiacirc krIne potanepr$p‐ivnot$p kre Ke‐te im+yasup1iUacute Ke

Tyare ko pHiDto vzI khe Ke‐AaTma prnuH n kre‐n krI xke Aem je mane teidgHbr jEn n=I

Are wgvanbrvbar tuH xuH khe Ke Aa Aawna =ow jeva mhan idgHbr AacayRwgvan kuHdkuHdacayR Aaid to Aa khe Ke ke‐prnI iEcircya huH kruH Aevo jene A|yvsayKe te im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ane Aeva A|yvsay=I riht je Ke te j jEn Ke smiktI Kewabrvbar tarI vatmaH bhu frk Ke bapubrvbar (jra eumlDa`maH j sHxon kr)

jiexclAo Aa xuH khe Ke ‐ke jena Yacutewav=I potane ivnot$p kre Ke Aevo AaA|yvsay‐ moh-Ok-kNd ke jenuH moh j Aek mUz Ke te yeOslashaH [h naiStjemne n=I te Ov yty te j muinAo Ke

Ahahabrvbar potano to jgtna svR pda=Egravene kone p` bakI raQya ivnaOcirc e Aevo Aek ampaykwav Ke prHtu tene wUlIne kone bakI raQya ivna Ae svRpda=R mara Ke Ane Aene huH kruH KuH Aevo je A|yvsay kre Ke tenuH mUz Aek moh jKe Aem khe Ke Ahabrvbar prmaH AekTvbuiacircno je A|yvsay Ke tenuH mUz Aek im+yaTvj Ke Aavo A|yvsay jemne n=I teAo j muinAo Ke AhAuml muindxanI Yacuteanta=Ivat Ke bakI smiktIne co=e Ane ]avkne paHcme gu`S=ane p` Aavo prnIAekTvbuiacircno A|yvsay hoto n=I

ko loko vzI khe Ke‐Ae (‐]I kanOgraveSvamI) notetaHbr maNytavaza Ke Aemke pote lugDaH phere Ke ne sau n=I KtaH sau‐guIgrave mnave Ke pote vIuml phere KeAne vIumlrihtne guIgrave manta n=I

p` Ame sau A=aRtŸ ingAring=guIgrave EacutendashaH KIAe wa AmarI to glthS=dxa KeingAring=guIgravenI muinvrnI to AdŸwut AlaEikk AHtrdxa hoy Ke bharmaH vIuml=I nGtradene AHtrmaH rag=I nGtrade jemnI pirìt = Ke AevI AdŸwut dxa muinrajnI hoyKe prnuH wluH‐buruH krvanI buiacirc jemne nax pamI Ke Ane jemnI ampata‐sup1UacuteaSvwavnI pirìt Yacutecur AanHdrs=I _wra Ke Aeva _pxmrsmaH trbozmuinvro hoy Ke Ahabrvbar mohgHi=no jem e nax kyEgrave Ke Aeva ingAring= guIgrave‐saujNMya Yacutemaè $pna rnara (y=aOcirct$pr) hoy Ke Ahobrvbar Ny te muindxabrvbar

Ahaha jeno shj Aek ampaykwav Ke Aeva Aabdquoano Svne prne Ocirc`vano




shj Aek Svwav Ke xuH kIuH ke AaTma Sv‐prne Ocirc e Ae Aeno shj Svwav KeAhabrvbar te prne karè Ocircè Ke Aem nih t=a Ocirc`va isvay prnuH kaH kre Ke Aemeynih JIÌ vat Ke Yacutewubrvbar nak smysarmaH Aave Ke ne ke‐

Svpr Yacutekaxk xirsaquo hmarI tatEH vcn wed wm warIcedilampey dxa duiva prgasI inj$pa pr$pa wasI

Ahahabrvbar Svprne Ocirc`vama5 j potano Svwav Ke tene gh` n krtaHOcirc`vamaH Aavta Aa dev mara Aa guIgrave mara Aa mHidr maruH‐Aem pratildeƒnaA|yvsay vDe potane pr$p kre Ke tenuH moh j Aek mUz Ke Aem khe Ke jem mRnuHmUz sMyGdxRn Ke tem Aa pratildeƒna A|yvsaynuH mUz Aek moh j Kecedil Ane teA|yvsay jemne n=I te AHtrHgmaH cair5na rnara muinvro Ke

cairiquestH qlu Mmo cair5 Ke te mR Ke saUgraveatŸ moUgravenuH kar` Ke Aemwgvane kaeliguH Ke Ane Aa cair5nuH mUz sMyGdxRn Ke dHs`mUloMmo Aem Ke kenih Ahahabrvbar jemaH Sv‐prne Ocirc`vana shj Aek Svwavvaza AabdquoanI pirpU RYacutetIit vteR Ke te sMyGdxRn j mRnuH nam cair5nuH mUz Ke Aava cair5vHtmuinvrone Aek moh j jenuH mUz Ke Aevo pratildeƒno‐pratildeƒ maruH Ane huH Aene kruHAevo‐A|yvsan n=I Aem khe Ke moh-Ok-kNd- Aem kaeliguH ne moh j AekjenuH mUz Ke AevuH Aa A|yvsan jemne n=I teAo sMyGdxRn jenuH mUz Ke Aevacair5na rnara Yacutecur AanHdmaH JUlnara muinvro Ke Ahabrvbar jem mRnuH mUzsMyGdxRn Ke tem A|yvsannuH mUz im+yadxRn Ke Ane tevuH A|yvsan muinvronehotuH n=I smOcircùH kaH

Ahabrvbar Aevo A|yvsay ke moh j Aek jenuH mUz Ke te jemne n=I te jmuinAo Ke muinvrone K kayna OgravevonI rUgraveano ivkLp Aave Ke ne Ahabrvbar huH Kkayna OgravevonI rUgravea kruH Aevo prna AekTvno A|yvsay jemne n=I Ane jeivkLp Aave Ke tena je SvamI‐ktaR =ta n=I teAo muinAo Ke Aem khe Ke AhabrvbarjeAo xrIraidnI iEcircya ne ragnI iEcircyane potanamaH wezvta n=I p` pota=I plt=kŸraqIne tene potamaH rhIne je ampatap e Ocirc e Ke AevI jemnI dxa Ke te muinAo KeAhAuml _TkltUacute vat levI Ke ne te=I Aavo pratildeƒno A|yvsay jene n=I teAomuinAo Ke ke je kmR=I lepata n=I‐Aem AhAuml khe Ke smOcircùH kaH

(Yacutevcn nH 3rr (xeOslash) =I 3r4 ∙ idnaHk 17‐r‐77 =I r0‐r‐77)



ga=a-270

Odai` ìT= jeisH AszligJvsaài` OvmadIi`te Asuhe` suhe` v kMme` muÌ ` ilPpHit 270

Otain n siNt yeOslasham|yvsanaNyevmadIinte Axuwen xuwen va kmRà munyo n ilPyNte 270


Ae Aaid A|yvsan iviv vtRtaH nih jemnete muinvro lepay nih xuw ke Axuw kmEgrave vDe 270

ga=a=R- (Otain) Aa (pUveR khelaH) (OvmadIin) t=a Aava bIOcirc p`(A|yvsanain) A|yvsan (yeOslashamŸ) jemne (n siNt) n=I (te muny) temuinAo (Axuwen) Axuw (va xuwen) ke xuw (kmRà) kmR=I (n ilPyNte)lepata n=I

Ika- Aa je 5` YacutekarnaH A|yvsano Ke te baHy pote Aampanaid$p(A=aRtŸ Aampan im+yadxRn Ane Acair5$p) hova=I xuwaxuw kmRbHnaH inimiquestKe te ivxeOslash smOcircvvamaH Aave Ke‐ huH (pr Ogravevone) h uH KuH [Tyaid je AaA|yvsan Ke te A|yvsanvaza Ogravevne ampanmypàne lIe 1stŸ$p 2Ahetuk 3ampiordmj jenI Aek iEcircya Ke Aeva AaTmano Ane ragaumleOslashna _dymy AevI 4hnn AaidiEcircyaAono pivxeOslash nih Ocirc`vane lIe iwthorn AaTmanuH Aampan hova=I te A|yvsanYacute=m to Aampan Ke iwthorn AaTmanuH AdxRn (A]acircan) hova=I (te A|yvsan)im+yadxRn Ke Ane iwthorn AaTmanuH Anacr` hova=I (te A|yvsan) Acair5 Ke(vzI huH nark KuH [Tyaid je A|yvsan Ke te

_________________________________________________________________

1 stŸ$p μ siquestaSv$pcedil AiStTvSv$p (AaTma ampanmy Ke te=I stŸ$p Ahetuk ampiordm j tenIAek iEcircya Ke)

2 Ahetuk μ jenuH ko kar` n=I AevIcedil Akar`cedil SvyHisacirccedil shj

3 ampiordm μ Ocirc`vuH te Ocirc`niEcircya (ampiordmiEcircya stŸ$p Ke Ane stŸ$p hova=I Ahetuk Ke)

4 hnn μ h`vuH tecedil h`va$p iEcircya (h`vuH vgere iEcircyaAo ragaumleOslashna _dymy Ke)

p ivxeOslashμ tfavtcedil iwNn lUgrave`




A|yvsanvaza Ogravevne p` ampanmypàne lIe stŸ$p Ahetuk ampayk j jeno Aekwav Ke Aeva AaTmano Ane kmEgravedyjint nark Aaid wavono ivxeOslash nih Ocirc`vanelIe iwthorn AaTmanuH Aampan hova=I te A|yvsan Yacute=m to Aampan Ke iwthornAaTmanuH AdxRn hova=I (te A|yvsan) im+yadxRn Ke Ane iwthorn AaTmanuHAnacr` hova=I (te A|yvsan) Acair5 Ke) vzI Aa mRatildeƒ jày Ke[Tyaid je A|yvsan Ke te A|yvsanvaza Ogravevne p` ∙ampanmypàne lIe stŸ$pAhetuk ampan j jenuH Aek $p Ke Aeva AaTmano Ane ampeymy AevaH maRidk $ponoivxeOslash nih Ocirc`vane lIe iwthorn AaTmanuH Aampan hova=I te A|yvsan Yacute=m toAampan Ke iwNn AaTmanuH AdxRn hova=I (te A|yvsan) im+yadxRn Ke AneiwNn AaTmanuH Anacr` hova=I (te A|yvsan) Acair5 Ke mae Aa smStA|yvsano bHnaH j inimiquest Ke

ma5 jemne Aa A|yvsano ivgtman n=I te j kok (ivrl) muinkuHjro(muinvro) stŸ$p Ahetuk ampiordm j jenI Aek iEcircya Ke stŸ$p Ahetuk ampayk j jenoAek wav Ke Ane stŸ$p Ahetuk ampan j jenuH Aek $p Ke Aeva iwNn AaTmane (‐svR ANyatildeƒwavo=I Ocircuda AaTmane) Ocirc`ta =ka sMykŸ Yacutekare deqta (]acircta) =kaAne Anucrta =ka SvCK Ane SvCKHdp e _dyman (A=aRtŸ SvaInp eYacutekaxman) AevI AmHd AHtszligyEgraveitne Aampanaid$ppàno ATyHt Awav hova=I(A=aRtŸ AHtrHgmaH YacutekaxtI ampanszligyoit jra p` Aampan$p im+yadxRn$p AneAcair5$p nih =tI hova=I) xuw ke Axuw kmR=I qreqr lepata n=I

wava=R- Aa je A|yvsano Ke te huH prne h uH KuH Ae YacutekarnaH Ke huHnark KuH Ae YacutekarnaH Ke t=a huH pratildeƒne Ocirc uH KuH Ae YacutekarnaH Ke teAo szligyaH suIAaTmano ne ragaidkno AaTmano ne narkaid kmEgravedyjint wavono t=a AaTmanone ampey$p ANyatildeƒono wed n Ocirc~yo hoy TyaH suI YacutevteR Ke teAo wedampannaAwavne lIe im+yaampan$p Ke im+yadxRn$p Ke Ane im+yacair5$p Kecedil Aem 5`Yacutekare YacutevteR Ke te A|yvsano jemne n=I te muinkuHjro Ke teAo AaTmane sMykŸOcirc e Ke sMykŸ ]acirce Ke Ane sMykŸ Aacre Ke te=I Aampanna Awav=IsMyGdxRnampancair5$p =ya =ka kmEgrave=I lepata n=I

∙ ∙ ∙

_________________________________________________________________

∙AaTma ampanmy Ke te=I stŸ$p Ahetuk ampan j tenuH Aek $p Ke







Aa je 5` YacutekarnaH A|yvsano Ke te baHy pote Aampanaid$p (A=aRtŸAampan im+yadxRn Ane Acair5$p) hova=I xuwaxuw kmRbHnaH inimiquest Ke

xuH khe Ke ke Aa je kaH prne maruH‐ijvaDuH Tyaid=I maHDIne huH dev huHnarkI Tyaid ne Aa bIOcirc Ogravev pudŸgl mR AmR Aakaxaid maraH‐Aem prnepotana manva$p A|yvsano Ke te baHy Aampanaid$p hova=I xuwaxuw kmRbHnaHinimiquest Ke prne ijvaDvano ke suqI krvano wav xuw Ke Ane marvano ke duqIkrvano wav Axuw Ke p` Ae bNney Aek srqI rIte bHnaH j kar` Ke Ahabrvbarpote bayno Ocirc`va$p Ke Aene bdle baHy maraH Ke Aem mane te maNyta bHnuHkar` Ke AavI vat Ke hve khe Ke‐

te ivxeOslash smOcircvvamaH Aave Ke‐

huH pr Ogravevone h uH KuH‐Tyaid je Aa A|yvsan Ke te A|yvsanvazaOgravevne ampanmypàne lIe stŸ$p Ahetuk ampiordm j jenI Aek iEcircya Ke Aeva AabdquoanoAne ragaumleOslashna _dymy AevI hnn Aaid iEcircyaAono ivxeOslash nih Ocirc`vane lIeiwNn AabdquoanuH Aampan hova=I te A|yvsan Yacute=m to Aampan Ke iwNn AabdquoanuHAdxRn (A]acircan) hova=I (te A|yvsan) im+yadxRn Ke Ane iwNn AabdquoanuHAnacr` hova=I (te A|yvsan) Acair5 Ke

OcircuAo wgvan Aabdquoa inmRzanHdno na= Yacutewu sda Aek ampanmycedil ampanvazoAemey nih p` Aek ampanmy A=aRtŸ ampan$p j Ke AemaH prnuH krvap uH EacutendashaH Ken=I AhAuml khe Ke‐ampanmypàne lIe stŸ Ahetuk ampiordm j Aek AenI iEcircya Ke xuHkIuH wgvan Aabdquoane ampiordm j Aek iEcircya Ke Ane te stŸ ne Ahetuk Ke gjb vatKe wabrvbar Aa vtRman Ocirc`va$p je ampiordmiEcircya Ke te iEcircya pote pota=I stŸ Ke ne tenuHko bIOcircuH kar` n=I Ahahabrvbar Aa inmRz inIgravepcar rTn5ynI‐sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5nI je iEcircya Yacuteg = te SvyH stŸ Ke Ane tenuH bIOcircuH ko kar` n=Icedil AaƒvharrTn5yna piràm Ke Aena=I Ae Yacuteg = Ke Aem n=I ƒvhar=I inuumly=ay Aem ko loko khe Ke ne Ae AhAuml Aa na paDe Ke khe Ke ke‐Ae inmRzrTn5ynI iEcircya Ahetuk Ke A=aRtŸ ƒvharrTn5y Aeno vaStivk hetu n=I smOcircùHkaH




AhAuml khe Ke‐stŸ Ahetuk ampiordm j Aek jenI iEcircya Ke teva AaTmano AneragaumleOslashna _dymy hnn Aaid (marvuH‐ijvaDvuH suqI‐duqI krvuH vgere) iEcircyaAonowed nih Ocirc`vane lIe Aene iwNn AabdquoanuH Aampan Ke xuH kIuH wgvan Aabdquoaampiordm j jenI Aek iEcircya Ke Aevo Yacutewu ampayk Kecedil p` tene nih Ocirc`taH je ragaumleOslashna_dymy hnnaid iEcircyaAo =ay te marI potanI Ke Aem manI prmaH Aekpà$p jeA|yvsan kre Ke tene xuacirc ampayk Yacutewu AabdquoanuH Aampan Ke te=I te A|yvsaniwNn AabdquoanuH Aampan hova=I Yacute=m to Aampan Kecedil iwNn AabdquoanuH AdxRn hova=Ite A|yvsan im+yadxRn Ke Ane iwNn AabdquoanuH Anacr` hova=I te Acair5 KeLyo AavI vat Kebrvbar

wgvannI StuitmaH Aave Ke ne ke‐

deqI mUrit ]I Aijt ijnnI ne5 maraH re Kene hEyuH Aa frI frI Yacutewubrvbar |yan taruH re KeAabdquoa maro Yacutewubrvbar tuj kne Aavva _Llse KeAapo AevuH bz ntildedymaH mahrI Aax Ae Ke

OcircuAo Aa smiktI Stuit kre Ke khe Ke‐he Yacutewobrvbar huH AapnI pase AavvamaguH KuH A=aRtŸ AhAuml ALpampdxamaH huH rheva magto n=I Ahahabrvbar ragmaH ke prmaHto huH n rhuH p` Aa AurI ALpampdxamaH Ocirce ke te potanI‐ampiordm ampaniEcircya Ketop` temaH kem rhuH wgvanbrvbar huH to kevzampannI pirpU R dxamaH j rheva maguH KuHOcircuAo Aa smiktIne kHk AUrI dxa Ke ne temaH kaHk rag Ke te tene posaton=Icedil te to pUr` dxane j JHqe Ke AavI vat Ke

Ahahabrvbar wgvan tuH ko` Ko to khe Ke ampiordm j Aek jenI iEcircya Ke tevoYacuteampabiumlSv$p Yacutewu tu Aabdquoa Ko temaH vtRman ragriht je ampannI iEcircya mRnI‐moUgravemagRnI iEcircya =ay tene ko bIOcirce hetu n=I Aa ƒvharrTn5y kar` neinuumlyrTn5y kayR Aem Ke nih

p` xaIumlmaH ƒvharne inuumlynuH san kaeliguH Ke ne

hacedil p` bapubrvbar Ae to inimiquestnuH ampan kravva mae vat Ke wabrvbar wgvannIvatu wgvannI xElI=I (Syaaumlad xElI=I) y=a=R smjvI OcirceAe ko AekaHte Aemmane ke Aa vt pazIye ne tpSyaAo krIAe Aele mR = jxe va mRnuH kar` =xeto AenI Ae maNyta vStuSv$p=I ivruacirc hova=I tparan jUI‐im+ya Ke wabrvbar AapHcm Aarana muinvro‐idgHbr sHto ke jeAo wgvan pase jva JHqI raeliga Ke (‐kevzampanne bolavI raeliga Ke) teAo pokar krI khe Ke ke‐




AmarI je ampiPtiEcircya‐mRnI iEcircya Ke te Ahetuk Ke A=aRtŸ tenuH ko bIjiexclH (‐ƒvharrTn5y ke dev‐guIgrave Aaid) kar` n=I (Aene kar` khevuH te _pcar‐ma5Ke)

Ahahabrvbar AabdquoamaH vtRman ampiordmiEcircya‐mRnI iEcircya je = te Svt stŸ neAhetuk Ke Aele AemaH AenuH tTkal kar` atildeƒne p` n lIuH p` Aeno _TpadSvt _Tpad=I Ke Ane tTkalIn pyaRynI yoGyta j tenuH kar` Ke smOcirc uH kaH(mRnI iEcircyane atildeƒno‐wgvan i5kazIno‐Aa]y Ke Ae bIOgrave vat Ke p` i5kazIatildeƒ AenI _TpiiquestnuH sIuH kar` n=I)

Ahabrvbar AavI ampiordmiEcircya mRnI iEcircya Aek vItragSvwavmy Ke szligyare hnnAaid iEcircyaAo Ke te to kevz rag‐aumleOslashmy Ke hve Aa benI Ocircuda‐wed nih Ocirc`vanelIe Aene iwNn AabdquoanuH Aampan hova=I prnI AekTvbuiacirc$p je A|yvsan Ke teAampan Ke Ahahabrvbar huH prnI dya pazI xkuH ne prne dan d xkuH Aevo jeA|yvsay Ke te Aampanwav Ke

hve ma`sne AavI vat mRnI AFrI pDe Aele AolI bharnI iEcircyapiDTHORNMmaim wHte TyaidmaH race Ane mane ke = gyuH samaiyk ne = gyuHpiDkm`cedil p` Uzey =yuH n=I saHwzne Ae margDa tara Ocircuda bapabrvbar AHdrampiordmiEcircya‐mRnI iEcircya ivna wgvanbrvbar corasIna Avtar krI krIne AnHtkaz=Itara so=a nIkzI gya Ke tne qbr n=I wabrvbar p` Ae nrk‐ityAringcaidnaH duqoATyare saHwrI Aave to $dn Aave Ane $vaH eacutewaH = Ocircy AevuH Ke OcircuAonebrvbar Aavaidraj muin StuitmaH xuH khe Ke

Ahabrvbar muinraj khe Ke‐wgvanbrvbar huH wUtkazmaH nrk Ane pxuna je AnHtAnHt wv =ya tena duqone yad kruH KuH to AayunI pee KatImaH Fa vage tem =Aave Ke Ahabrvbar AampanI pEsa Aab$ Tyaid wUtkaznI jhojlalIne yad krIne ruveKe Ae to AaiquestR|yan hova=I AekluH pap Ke p` Aa to jNm‐jNmmaH je duq =yaHte yad AavtaH wgvanbrvbar Aayu jem KatImaH vage tem = Aave Ke Aem khInemuinraj vEraGynI wavna sup1 kre Ke Ahabrvbar muinraj Aam vEraGyne sup1 krIneSv$pmaH AHtlplusmnn = Ocircy Ke |yana$ = Ocircy Ke Aa mRnI iEcircya Ke

Aa vaidraj muinrajne xrIre ko nIkZya hta raOcircna drbarmaH ccaR =ke muinrajne ko Ke to TyaH ko ]acircazu ]avk hto teè kaeliguH ke‐Amara muinnIrogI Ke ko riht Ke pKI to te ]avk muinraj pase Aaƒo ne qUb




nm = invedn krva laGyo ke‐mharajbrvbar huH to raOcirc pase khI Aaƒo KuH ke Aapneko n=Icedil p` hve xuH muinraj khe‐xaHt =a wabrvbar Iro =a

pKI to muinraje wgvannI Stuit _paDI ke‐na=brvbar Aapno jNm je ngrImaH=ay te ngrI sonanI = Ocircy Aena kaHgra mi`myrTnna = Ocircy Ane AapszligyaH gwRmaH raeliga te matanuH pe Sfik jevuH inmRz SvCK = Ocircy to Yacutewubrvbar huHAapne mara AHtrmaH pravuH ne Aa xrIrmaH ko rhe Aam Stuit krIne ko dUr= gyo xrIr suv Rmy = gyuH wabrvbar Ae xrIrnI AvS=a to pu~yno yog htoto je =vayoGy htI te = ko mI gyo Ae kaH wirsaquona kar e mI gyo Aemn=I wirsaquo=I ko mI gyo Aem khevuH Ae to inimiquestnuH k=n Ke Ae Aa vaidrajmuin vEraGyne sup1 krtaH khe Ke‐Yacutewubrvbar cargitmaH pirwm` krtaH AnHtkazmaH jenrk‐ingodaidnaH Apar Ak+y duq veyaH tene yad kruH KuH to KatImaH Aayuna Favage tem = Aave Ke Ahabrvbar Aam vEraGyne sup1 krta =ka muinraj _pyogne SvS=krI de Ke OcircuAo Aa ampannI iEcircya‐mRnI iEcircya Ke smOcircùH kaH

wabrvbar Aa to vqt Ocircy Ke hCcedil mnuywv caLyo Ocircy Ke hCcedil AemaH AavItrag svRampdeve xuacirc ampiordmiEcircya ne hnn Aaid iEcircyanI iwthornta btavI Ke te OcircÌlevI Ocircexe Ahabrvbar ampiordmiEcircya to inmRz indEgraveOslash ampanSvwavmy vItragI iEcircya KeAne hnn Aaid iEcircyaAo to ragaumleOslashmy miln doOslashyursaquo Ke bNne iEcircyaAo iwthorn KeszligyaH hnn Aaid iEcircyano wav Ke TyaH ampiordmiEcircya n=I Ane szligyaH ampiordmiEcircyano wav KeTyaH hnn Aaid iEcircyano wav n=I AeknI bIOcircmaH naiSt Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐ampiordm jAek jenI iEcircya Ke Aeva Aabdquoano Ane hnn Aaid iEcircyaAono je ivxeOslash‐wed Ke tenih Ocirc`vane lIe Aene iwthorn AabdquoanuH Aampan hova=I je hnn Aaid iEcircyanuHA|yvsan Ke te Aampan Ke

Ahabrvbar Ae A|yvsan Yacute=m to Aampan Ke OcircuAo Aa ampannI same AampannaQyuH vzI te A|yvsan iwthorn AabdquoanuH AdxRn hova=I im+yadxRn Ke prne maruH‐ijvaDuH bH‐moUgrave kravuH Tyaid Aevo prnI AekTvbuiacircno A|yvsay hova=I teim+yadxRn Ke Ane iwNn AabdquoanuH Anacr` hova=I te A|yvsan Acair5 KeAhabrvbar AeklI ragnI iEcircya AnaTmiEcircya hova=I Acair5 Ke te kaH wgvanAabdquoanuH Aacr` n=I

Arerebrvbar Ae e AnHtkazmaH potanI dya n krIbrvbar huH ko` KuH kevDo KuH ne krIte KuH ‐Aem potane Sv$p=I Ocirc~yo nih Are wabrvbar jevuH potana AabdquoanuH




Sv$p Ke tevuH Ocirc`vuH manvuH ne AacrvuH tenuH nam AihHsa nam Svdya Ke Ane Ae=IivprIt Ocirc`vuH manvuH ne AacrvuH AenuH nam ihHsa A=aRtŸ potanI Adya Ke hveAavo marg JIò lage k` lage Aele Aa to inuumly Ke inuumly Ke Aem khIneaze Ane ivro kre p` wabrvbar Ae tne qUb nukxanktaR Ke wgvanbrvbar Aa Ocirc`va‐deqvanI ]acircannI ne inrakuz AanHd ne xaHitnI pyaRy =ay te tarI ktRƒ$p iEcircyaKe Aene bdle ragnI iEcircya=I law mane ragnI iEcircyane ktRƒ mane Ae to bapubrvbarrag sa=ena AekpànuH Aampan Ke im+yadxRn Ke Ane AabdquoanuH Anacr` Ke

Ahabrvbar pr Ogravevone (Kkayna Ogravevone) ijvaDvanI iEcircya vgere=I potanemoUgravemagR manvo Ae to rag sa=e AekTvnI iEcircya$p A|yvsan Ke Ane te AabdquoanuHAnacr` Ke tene AabdquoanuH Aacr` manvuH te moh nam im+yadxRn Ke AhobrvbarAacayR wgvHtoAe kaH gjb kam kyaAring Kebrvbar ragwavne Aabdquoano h`nar OcircherkrIne tem e vItrag margne quLlo mUkI dIo Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐AabdquoanuH Anacr`hova=I rag sa=e AekTvnuH A|yvsan Acair5 Ke smOcircùH kaH

AhAuml phelaH ampiordmiEcircya‐ampannI iEcircya Aem pyaRy=I vat lII Ke pKI ampayk‐atildeƒ ne ampangu`nI vat lexe Aem atildeƒ gu` pyaRy=I‐5è=I vatmaH lexe sHYacutedaymaHto pcIs‐pcIs vOslashR=I muHDaƒuH hoy toy atildeƒ‐gu`‐pyaRy kone khevay AenI qbrn mze ma5 samaiyk piDkm` Aaid bharnI iEcircya krIne Ame mplusmn KIAe mantako to vzI Aem kheto hto ke _Tpad‐ƒy to vedaNtmaH hoy jEnmaH nih AavuH neAavuHbrvbar Are wabrvbar jEn isvay bIje EacutendashaHy _Tpad‐ƒynI vat n=I vStu atildeƒi5kazI uv Ke ne AemaH pyaRynuH _Tpad‐ƒy$p pir`mn =ay Kecedil TyaH pUvRnIpyaRyno ƒy _iquestr nvI pyaRyno _Tpad Ae atildeƒnuH i5kazI kI rhevuH‐Aem _Tpad‐ƒy‐aEƒ 5è =ne stŸ nam atildeƒ Ke wabrvbar Aa vat jEn prmenotrna magRisvay bIje EacutendashaHy n=I

hve bIOcirce bol khe Ke‐

vzI huH nark KuH‐ Tyaid je A|yvsan Ke te A|yvsanvaza Ogravevne pàmpanmypàne lIe stŸ$p Ahetuk ampayk j jeno Aek wav Ke Aeva Aabdquoano AnekmEgravedyjint nark Aaid wavono ivxeOslash nih Ocirc`vane lIe iwNn AabdquoanuH Aampanhova=I te A|yvsan Yacute=m to Aampan Ke iwthorn AabdquoanuH AdxRn hova=I (teA|yvsan) im+yadxRn Ke Ane iwNn AabdquoanuH Anacr` hova=I (te A|yvsan)Acair5 Ke




OcircuAo xuH kIuH Aa ko loko n=I kheta ke ‐Aa mnuypùH mZyuH Ae tomoUgravenuH kar` Ke p` wabrvbar mnuyp uH to kmEgravedyjint prnI AvS=a Ke Ae toampey trIke prcIj Ke Yacutewubrvbar Ae mnuypùH mne mZyuH Ane te wluH lawkarI Ke AevoA|yvsay Ke te khe Ke ke Aampan Ke Aa huH narkI KuH or KuH mnuy KuH dev KuH‐Aevo je A|yvsay Ke te Aampan Ke

Ahahabrvbar huH jvan KuH vltacirc KuH bazk KuH nbzo KuH puUacute KuH‐AavI je maNytaKe te kmEgravedyjint wavo sa=e wgvan ampaykSvwavI AabdquoanuH Aekp uH krtI hova=IAampan Ke wgvan Aabdquoa siCcdanHd Yacutewu sda Aek ampaykwavSv$p j Ke AemaHnr narkaid wavo EacutendashaH Ke n=I t=aip huH mnuy KuH ityAringc KuH Tyaid Aevo jeneA|yvsay Ke tene wgvan ampayknuH Ane kmEgravedyjint nr‐narkaid wavonuHiwthornp uH nih Ocirc`va=I te A|yvsan Aampan Ke Lyo AavI vatbrvbar jNm‐mr`nafera azvano marg bhu jiexcldo Ke bapabrvbar

Aa deh to jD maI Ke Ae kaH mnuyp uH n=I p` AHdr mnuygit‐namkmRna _dyna inimiqueste OgravevnI je AvS=aivxeOslash‐wavivxeOslash Ke te mnuyp uH KeAhabrvbar te _dyjint prvStu Ke Ane Aabdquoa to i5kazI Aek ampaykwav$p Ke Aamabe vStu iwthorn Ke Ae bNnenI iwNnta nih Ocirc`vane lIe huH mnuyaid KuH AevuHA|yvsan kre te A|yvsan iwNn AabdquoanuH Aampan hova=I Aampan Ke vzI teiwNn AabdquoanuH AdxRn hova=I im+yadxRn Ke Ane te iwNn AabdquoanuH Anacr`hova=I Acair5 Ke Ahabrvbar je wgvan ampaykno ne mnuyaid gitna wavono ivxeOslashn=I Ocirc`to te AampanI A]acircavan ne Acair5I Ke wabrvbar Aa mnuydeh=I kHkkrI levuH Aevo je dehna AekTvno A|yvsay Ke te Aampan AdxRn Ane Acair5Ke smOcirc uH kaH

OcircuAo be bol calI gya

AabdquoanI to Aek ampiordm‐ampaniEcircya j Ke AemaH ]acirca Aaid AnHtgu`nI iEcircyawegI AavI Ocircy Ke ampannI Yacuteanta=I Aene ampiordm khI Ke hve Aene bdle prnemaruH‐ijvaDuH Tyaid A|yvsan Ke te ragaumleOslashmy ivkar Ke hve Ae bNnenIiwNntane n=I Ocirc`to p` bNnene je vDe Aek$p kre Ke te A|yvsan Aampan KeAdxRn Ke Acair5 Ke

wgvan Aabdquoa i5kazI AqHD Aek ampaykwavmy atildeƒ Ke tenI sa=e nr‐narkaid gitna _dywavone Aekp e kre te A|yvsan Aampan Ke AdxRn KeAcair5 Ke huH dev KuH huH mnuy KuH‐ Aem mane te Aampan Ke




Aam phelo pyaRyno‐ampiordmiEcircyano ne bIOcirce atildeƒno ‐ ampaykwavno ‐ be bolcalI gya hve 5IOcirce ampangu`no bol‐

vzI Aa mRatildeƒ jày Ke‐Tyaid je A|yvsan Ke te A|yvsanvazaOgravevne p` ampanmypàne lIe stŸ$p Ahetuk ampan j jenuH Aek$p Ke AevaAabdquoano Ane ampeymy AevaH maRidk $pono ivxeOslash nih Ocirc`vane lIe iwthorn AabdquoanuHAampan hova=I te A|yvsan Yacute=m to Aampan Ke iwNn AabdquoanuH AdxRn hova=I(te A|yvsan) im+yadxRn Ke Ane iwNn AabdquoanuH Anacr` hova=I (teA|yvsan) Acair5 Ke

AabdquoamaH ampangu` Ke Ae AenuH Sv$p Ke Ahahabrvbar ampangu` Aabdquoano stŸAhetuk Svwav Ke AenuH ko bIOcircuH kar` Ke Aem n=I Sv$p=I j Aabdquoa ampanmyKe Aam ampan j jenuH Aek $p Ke Aeva Aabdquoano Ane prampey$p AevaH Ogravev‐pudŸglmR‐AmR Aaid atildeƒono wed nih Ocirc`vane lIe Aene Aa huH ANy Ogravev mR AmRAaidne Ocirc uH KuH Aevo je A|yvsay Ke te Aampan Ke ampanSv$pI wgvan AabdquoaAne maRidne huH Ocirc uH KuH Aevo A|yvsay Ae bNne OcircudI cIj Ke p` Aa bNneneAek kre Ke te Aampan Ke bhu srs Aikar Ke wabrvbar

Aagz ga=a r71 maH Aa bol kIa Ke AemaH vzI ko loko khe Ke keA|yvsanne bHnuH kar` kaeliguH Ke p` piràmne nih

p` wabrvbar AemaH to A|yvsan kho piràm kho cetnama5pà=I iciquestkho bonma5pà=I buiacirc kho‐Ae bay xBdo Aeka=R Ke hve ma`s srquH vaHceynih ne potanI mit‐kLpna doDave te kem cale bapubrvbar Aa to wgvan svRampvItrag prmenotrno marg Ke szligyaH suI SvprnuH wedampan n hoy TyaH suI Ogravevne jepotana ne prna Aekpàna inuumly$p piràm vteR Ke te bay‐ke je Aa Aabol=I kaeliga Ke te‐iniOslashacirc Ke kemke te bHnuH kar` Ke Ahabrvbar te pr sa=enIAekTvbuiacircna sFza piràm‐A|yvsay Aampan Ke AdxRn Ke Acair5 Ke nebHna kar`$p Ke

AhAuml to (Aa ga=amaH to) AaluH levuH Ke ke prna lUgravee prna AekTv$p jeA|yvsay =ay Ke ke‐ prne huH maruH‐ijvaDuH KuH huH mnuyaid KuH ne huH maRidne Ocirc uHKuH ‐ Ae iniOslashacirc Ke p` Ae=Iy ivxeOslash Aagz kzxmaH (kzx 173 maH) khexe ke‐huH Aem manuH KuH ke je pra]ywav$p Ke te bay Vyvharno wgvane inOslashe kyEgraveKe mtlb ke Sva]y te inuumly ne pra]y te ƒvhar TyaH




Sva]ymaH Svno A=R AekluH xuacirc atildeƒ levuH p` atildeƒ‐gu`‐pyaRy Aem 5` nihSv Aele AnHtgu`my Awed Aek i5kazI Aabdquoatildeƒcedil Aeno Aa]y krvo teSvai]to inuumly Ke Ahahabrvbar Aek Svna Aa]ye j mR Yacuteg =ay Ke Anerag inimiquest ne wedno Aa]y krvo te prai]to ƒvhar Ke sdŸwUt ƒvharp` ƒvhar Ke gu` pyaRy sdŸwUt hova KtaH tene ƒvhar gÌne tena AalHbnnoinOslashe kyEgrave Ke wabrvbar jene mR krvo Ke tene Aek Svno Aa]y lIa ivna bIOcirceko Aaro n=Icedil Sva]y ivna 5`kazmaH EacuteyaHy mR =ay Aem n=I smOcirc uHkaH

AhAuml khe Ke‐ampan j jenuH Aek $p Ke Aevo Aabdquoa Ane Aa ampeyp e Ke jemaRid pratildeƒo te ATyHt iwNn Ke xuH kIuH ke Aa prampeypè jàta‐AnHtaprOgravev AnHta ingodna Ogravev AnHta isacirco dev‐guIgraveno Aabdquoa Tyaid Ane xaIumlAaid AnHta rjkò mR AmR Aaid atildeƒo Ane ampan j jenuH Aek $p Ke AevuHinj ampanSv$p tparan iwNn Ke Ahabrvbar wgvan ampaykno ampangu` Svampey Ke AneivnotnaH AnHtaH bIOcircH atildeƒo prampeySv$p Aena=I iwNn Ke Ahabrvbar AavI Svampey‐prampeynI iwthornta nih Ocirc`vane lIe AampanI je A|yvsay kre Ke ke huH maRidneOcirc uH KuH te A|yvsay Yacute=m to iwNn AabdquoanuH Aampan hova=I Aampan Ke iwNnAabdquoanuH AdxRn hova=I im+yadxRn Ke ne iwNn AabdquoanuH Anacr` hova=IAcair5 Ke AavuH JI uH bhu pDe Aele raDo paDe ke Aa to AeklI inuumlynI vat Kep` wabrvbar inuumlyAe j sTy Ke smOcircùH kaH

ko loko raDo paDe Ke ke Aa to AekaHt Ke AekaHt Ke p` wabrvbar AhAuml AemkhevuH Ke ke sMykŸ AekaHt Aeva inj ampanSv$pmaH j r ne wabrvbar tare duq=I mursaquo=ne suqI =vuH hoy to Ae ƒvharna Aa]ynI sup1iUacute KoDIne Aek xuacirc inuumlymaH sup1iUacuteOcirceDI de Ahabrvbar AHdr inmRzanHdno na= ampananHdno diryo sday wgvan ampanSv$perhelo Ke tene waZya ivna Aa ba moa moa raOcircAo rajkuHvro xeiyaAo AnedevtaAo duqI Ke wabrvbar AHdr je rIte wgvan ampayk (atildeƒ) ampangu` neampiordmiEcircyavazo wgvan Aabdquoa Ke tene te rIte maNya ivna svR sHsarI Ogravevo duqIKe mae wgvanbrvbar tarI sup1iUacutene wgvan ampaykmaH OcirceDI de

Ahahabrvbar wgvan ampaykwav atildeƒ ampangu` Ane AnHtgu`nI inmRz pyaRyampiordmiEcircya‐Ae potanuH Sv ne pote Aeno SvamI Ke Aa ampannI Yacuteanta=I SvampeynIvat Ke sup1iUacutenI YacuteantamaH to je Aekno Aa]y krva yoGy Ke t=a je Aekma5|yey Ke Aevo i5kazI uv Awed Aek xuacirc inuumlySv$p wgvan ampayk j muQy KeAhabrvbar jemaH gu`wed ke pyaRyno Yacutevex n=I Aevo wgvan ampayk j AanuH



smysar ga=a‐r70 ) ( 19p

Aa]yS=an Ke Aavo marg wgvan vItragno Ke tene ATyare lokoAe rag=IrgdozI dIo Ke Ahabrvbar AavuH prm sTy bhar AaƒuH te potane gotuH nih hova=IteAo ivrono vHoz eacutewo kre Ke p` xuH =ay (sTy to jem Ke tem j Ke)

AhAuml khe Ke‐Aa maRid pda=Egrave Ocirc`vayoGy pda=Egrave Ke Aena=I Aa Ocirc`narowgvan ampayk iwNn Ke Ae prampeyo ba jày Ke Ae to ampannuH potanuH sam+yRKe Ahabrvbar Ae prampeyone Ocirc`naruH ampan kaH prmaH jtuH n=I (‐pr$p =tuH n=I)Ane prampeyo jày Ke te kaH ampanmaH jta n=I (ampan$p =ta n=I) Aa Yacutema eampan prampeyo=I iwNn j Ke KtaH Ae prpda=Egrave Ocirc`vamaH Aaƒa mae te mara Ke keAena=I maruH ampan Ke AevI je maNyta Ke te iwNn AabdquoanuH Aampan hova=I AampanKe te iwNn AabdquoanuH AdxRn hova=I im+yadxRn Ke Ane te iwNn AabdquoanuHAnacr` hova=I Acair5 Ke

Aa bIOcirce Ogravev (IumlI‐pu5‐pirvar dev‐guIgrave Aaid) maro Ke Aem Ocirc`vamaHAave te Aampan Ke wabrvbar Ahabrvbar potanuH to Sv‐prne Ocirc`vana SvwavvazuH shjAek ampan Ke TyaH prampey potana EacuteyaH=I = gya Sv‐prne Ocirc`vana Svwavnekar e pr Ocirc`vamaH (ampanmaH) Aaƒa Aem khevay p` qreqr pr kaH Ocirc`vamaH(ampanmaH) Aaƒa n=I p` potano Sv‐prne Ocirc`vano Svwav j AHdr Ocirc`vamaHAaƒo‐YacutesyEgrave Ke Aam Ke KtaH pr=I Ocirc`p uH AaƒuH va pr Ocirc`vamaH AavtaH prmara = gya Aem ko mane to te tenuH Aampan Ke kemke tene potana shj AekampanSvwavnI qbr n=I

Ahahabrvbar wgvan Aabdquoa siCcdanHd Yacutewu AqHD Aek ampaykwavSv$p Ke teatildeƒ ampanSvwav te Aeno gu` Ane tenI vtRman Ocirc`va‐deqvanI pirìt teampiordmiEcircya$p pyaRy bs AelamaH AenuH AiStTv Ke Ahahabrvbar stŸatildeƒ stŸgu` nestŸpyaRy Ae pyaRymaH pr je xrIr mn vaÌ rag Tyaid Ocirc`vamaH Aave tenemaraH mane te AampanI Ke Ahahabrvbar Sv‐prne Yacutekaxvana behd Svwavvazo wgvanAabdquoa xuacirc cEtNyAirso Ke potana Aava Sv$pne wUlIne je prampeyo jày Ketene potana mane Ke te AampanI Ke Aam AaHze‐AaHzo Ae Anaid=I haLyo OcircyKe jEnno sau =yo bhar=I nGtrade =ne raeligo toy huH ko` KuH kevDo KuH Ane maIgraveHktRƒ xuH ‐Aena wan ivna Ae e AeklI ragnI iEcircyaAo kyaR krIcedil p` Ae=I xuHAHdr potanI icdanHdmy Sv$plmIne waZya ivna (Yacuteaordm =ya ivna) Ae raHk‐ibcaro j Ke xaIumlmaH Aava Ogravevone vraka - raHk‐ibcara j kaeliga Ke

Aa Yacutemaè shOcircnHdSv$p wgvan ampayk atildeƒ ampanaid AenI AnHtxirsaquoAo




gu` Ane Aekma5 ampiordmiEcircya pyaRy te huH Aabdquoa KuH p` Ae=I ivprIt Aa huH mnuynarkI Aaid KuH Aa maRid atildeƒo jày Ke te maraH Ke Ane huH prne ijvaDuH‐maruH KuHTyaid prnI iEcircya krI xkuH KuH‐AevaH je A|yvsan Ke te Aampan Ke AdxRn Kewgvan AabdquoanaH Anacr`$p Acair5 Ke hve khe Ke‐

mae Aa smSt A|yvsano bHna j inimiquest Ke

OcirceyuH huH mnuy KuH huH dev KuH Aem Ocirc e mane ne vteR t=a bIOcircnI dya kruHne bIOcircne suqI krI deuml Aem prnI iEcircyano SvamI = YacutevteR Ae buHy wgvanAabdquoanuH Aampan AdxRn Ane Anacr` hova=I bHnuH inimiquest Ke ampanmaH maRidpr cIOcirce jàÌ TyaH te cIOcirce maramaH Ke Aem mane te sHsarmaH rqDva mae Ke AaYacutema e AampanInI AvzI maNytana bol kIa hve ampanIna svza khe Ke

ma5 jemne Aa A|yvsano ivgtman n=I te j kok (ivrl) muinkuHjro(muinvro) stŸ$p Ahetuk ampiordm j jenI Aek iEcircya Ke stŸ$p Ahetuk ampayk j Aekjeno wav Ke Ane stŸ$p Ahetuk ampan j jenuH Aek $p Ke Aeva iwNn Aabdquoane (‐svR ANyatildeƒo=I Ocircuda Aabdquoane) Ocirc`ta =ka sMykŸ Yacutekare deqta (]acircta) =ka AneAnusrta =ka SvCK Ane SvCKHdp e _dyman (A=aRtŸ SvaInp e Yacutekaxman)AevI AmHd AHtszligyEgraveitne Aampanaid$ppàno ATyHt Awav hova=I xuw ke AxuwkmR=I qreqr lepata n=I

Ahahabrvbar sHt‐muinvro kone khIAe jEn sau kone khIAe ke jemne AaA|yvsano ivgtman n=I te muinkuHjro A=aRtŸ _iquestm muinvro Ke Ahabrvbar to AemaRbdquoa‐sHtnI iEcircya k OcircuAo dehnI iEcircya =ay Ane vt tp dya dan AaidragnI iEcircya =ay te AenI‐maRbdquoanI iEcircya nih AenI to stŸ$p Ahetuk Aek ampiordmj iEcircya Ke Aa Ocirc`va‐deqvanI ]acircvanI Ane AHtrmaH rvanI iEcircya Ae j AekAenI Svawaivk iEcircya Ke

vzI stŸ$p Ahetuk ampayk j Aeno Aek wav Ke AamaH atildeƒ lIuH wgvanAabdquoa Yacuteampabiuml Yacutewu Aekla cEtNyrs‐ampanrsnuH sAgravev pote Aek ampaykwav Sv$pKe‐ Aem sHto Anuwve Ke AamaH bIOcircne (‐AampanIne) =ay ke xuH hxe Aa koÒcirc e EacutendashaH hxe AavuH Aa buH‐$pazo deh n‐sHpiiquest ne kuuHb‐pirvar TyaidbharmaH deqe Aele Aene mn Ao ho ho ho = Ocircy p` wabrvbar Ae to bImsa`na foSfrsnI cmk Ke bapabrvbar EacuteyaHy wSm = jxe Arebrvbar Aa baH maraH KeAem krIne Aeè pote OgravevtI‐OcircgtI ampananHdszligyoit Ke tene hÌ naqI Ke xuH kIuHhuH ampananHdSv$p KuH Aem n mantaH huH dehaidSv$p KuH Ane te vDe




huH suqI KuH Aem manIne Ae e potanuH vaStivk AanHdmy Ogravevtr prmaH ne ragmaHrgdozI naQyuH Ke hÌ naQyuH Ke

jem bharmaH bIOcircnuH Ogravevtr jem Ke tem raqe to AenuH Ogravevtr khevay AeOgraveve Ke Aem khevay tem AHdrmaH pote jevo AqHD Aek ampananHdSv$p Ke tevopotane mane Ane Anuwve Tyare potanuH Ogravevtr khevay Ahabrvbar AavI tara FrnIvat khIne sHto tne jgaDe Ke Are wgvanbrvbar tuH EacutendashaH sUto KuH Aa pu~y‐papnaHfz baH maraH Aem manIne tuH AampanmaH sUto KuH Yacutewubrvbar Ocircg re Ocircg na=brvbar tuH toAqHD Aek ampaykwavSvwave KuH to Sv$pmaH Ocircgt = tara OgravevtrnI rUgravea kr

Lyo ko ne =ay ke Aavo _pdexbrvbar hve kaHk dya pazvanuH ne dan krvanuHkhe to smOcircy p` qruH

Are wabrvbar huH dehaid=I iwNn AqHD Aek ampananHdSvwavI Aabdquoa KuH Aempotane AHtrHgmaH Ocirc`vo manvo ne Anuwvvo Ae j sacuH Ogravevn hova=I sacI dyaKe Ane AevuH Ogravevtr potane ApR` krvuH Ae j sacuH dan Ke Aa isvay bIOcircnIdya pazvI Ane bIOcircne dan devuH Ae to rag Ke (Ogravevtr nih) Ane te maruH ktRƒKe Aem mane Ae to im+yaTv Ke smOcircùH kaH

Ahahabrvbar wgvanbrvbar 5`lokno na= siCcdanHd Yacutewu AqHD Aek ampayk‐wavma5 j tuH Aabdquoa Ko ne ampiordm j Aek tarI iEcircya Ke gjb vat Ke wabrvbar Aamuinrajne pHcmhavtna ne Kkayna OgravevnI rUgraveana ivkLp =ay Ae kaH AabdquoanIiEcircya n=I Aa xrIr hale ne vaÌ nIkze ne xaIuml lqvanI iEcircya =ay Ae kaHAenI iEcircya n=Icedil Ae to jD maI‐UznI iEcircya Ke mplusmnne to AHtrHgmaH Ocirc`va‐deqva$p Ane vItragI AanHd$p je inmRz pirìt =ay te AenI iEcircya Ke AhabrvbarkevI SpUacute cokqI vatbrvbar ke ampiordm j Aek AenI iEcircya Kecedil mtlb ke wegI bIOgrave ragnI(vtaidnI) iEcircya AenI Ke Aem nih Ahobrvbar AacayR wgvHtoAe jgtne Nyal krIdIuH Ke wabrvbar AavI vat bIje EacuteyaHy mze Aem n=I

Ahabrvbar mplusmn sHt Aene khIAe ke je ampanmy vItrag pirìtAe pir`Myo hoyje ragmy pirìtAe pir`me A=va ragnI ne xrIrnI iEcircya marI Ke Aem mane Aeto Amplusmn Ke wabrvbar dya danna ivkLpo Ae mplusmnnI iEcircya nih mplusmnne to ampayk jAek wav Ke ne ampiordm j Aek iEcircya Ke Ahabrvbar jenaH mhawaGy hoy tene AavIi5lokna=nI vaÌ kane pDecedil Ane je AHtrmaH hkar lave tenI to xI vatbrvbar AenI tohalt (‐moUgravedxa) j = Ocircy smOcircùH kaH




Ahabrvbar st$p Ahetuk ampan j jenuH Aek $p Ke Aeva

OcirceyuH Aa gu`nI vat lII phelI ampiordmiEcircya‐mRnI iEcircya khI Ae pyaRylII pKI Aek ampaykwavma5 atildeƒnI vat lII Ane Aa 5IOcirce ampanSvwav gu`lIo Ahahabrvbar mIRne Aek ampayk j potano wav Ke Aek ampiordm j potanI iEcircya KeAne Aek ampan j potanuH $p Ke xuH kIuH ampanmaH AnHta ampey jày p` te ampeypotanuH Sv$p n=I p` svR ampeyone Ocirc`vano jeno Svwav Ke te ampan j AenuH $pKe ampanmaH ampanIne xuwrag jày te xuwrag teno n=I p` te xuwragne Ocirc`naruHampan j AenuH Aek $p Ke Lyo AavI vat Kebrvbar

kone Aem =ay ke Aavo marg kyaH=I nvo kayo

Are wabrvbar Anaidno Aa j marg Ke Aa to be hOcircr vOslashR phelanuH AacayRkuHdkuHdnuH bnaveluH xaIuml Ke Ane Aena pr hOcircr vOslashR phelaHnI AacayR AmlttcHatildenIIka Ke bapubrvbar Aa to AnHta kevzIAona penI vat Kecedil AamaH songnuH kaH n=Iwabrvbar song=I to AenuH SpUacuteIkr` =yuH Ke bs AeluH

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐ampiordm j jenI Aek iEcircya Ke ampayk j Aek jeno wav KeAne ampan j jenuH Aek $p Ke Aeva iwNn AaTmane (mIR puruOslasho muinvro) Ocirc`ta=ka deqta (]acircta) =ka Ane Anusrta =ka Sv$pmaH iS=r =ay Ke OcircuAo AamoUgravemagR Ane Aa mRbrvbar bakI lugDaH kaI naQyaH bayDI KoDI dII ne xrIr=IbiumlcyR paZyuH Aele mane ke = gyo mR to AemaH Uzey mR n=I saHwzne AaxrIr=I biumlcyR paze Ae kaH mR n=I AHdr biuml nam inmRzanHdno na= YacutewuAaTma sda siCcdanHdSv$pe ivraOgrave raeligo Ke temaH lIn =vuH temaH j crvuH AenuH nambiumlcyR Ke bapubrvbar biumlcyR Ae to AaTmanI ragriht inmRz vItragI iEcircya Ke AneAene mR kaeligo Ke smOcircùH kaH

pu~y‐papna wav to wabrvbar miln‐ASvCK Ke xuH kIuH Aa dya danvt wirsaquo Aaidna wav miln ASvCK Kecedil szligyare wgvan AaTma Aek cEtNymUitRYacutewu ATyHt SvCK Ke t=a tena Aa]ye _dyman inmRz rTn5yna‐]acircan‐ampannerm`tana piràm p` SvCK Ke vzI te SvCKHd p e _dyman Ke Aele xuH keAaTmanI inmRz vItrag pirìtnI dxa SvaInpè Yacuteg = Ke p` Aem n=I keƒvharrTn5yna kar e Yacuteg = Ke AhAuml SvCKHd Aele inrgRl‐Aem doOslash$p A=Rn=I p` SvCKHd Aele SvaIn‐Aem gu`na A=RmaH Ke Ahahabrvbar inmRz rTn5ynIvItragI pirìt SvaInp e _dyman Ke mtlb ke inmRz inuumly rTn5yneƒvharrTn5ynI‐ragnI ApeUgravea n=I Ahabrvbar vStu AaTma SvCKHd




nam SvaIn Ane tena Aa]ye _TpNn inmRz ]acircan‐ampan‐cair5nI pirìt p`SvaIn AavI vat Kecedil smOcirc uH kaH

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐SvCK Ane SvCKHdp e _dyman AevI AmHd AHtszligyoRitneAampanaid$ppàno ATyHt Awav hova=I xuw ke Axuw kmR=I (muinvro) qreqrlepata n=I

OcirceyuH wgvan AaTma AHtrmaH Jzhz Jzhz AmHd nam Ait _gcEtNyszligyoit Ke Ahahabrvbar Ocirc`g‐Ocirc`gSvwave AHtrmaH ATyHt YacutekaxmancEtNysUyR Yacutewu AaTma iwNn ivraOgrave raeligo Ke temaH AHtpuruOslasha=R krtaH iwNncEtNyszligyoit AHdr Yacutekaixt‐Yacuteg =ay Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐AavI AHtrHgmaH YacutekaxmancEtNyszligyoit jrap` Aampan$p im+yaTv$p ne Acair5$p nih =tI hova=Imuinvro xuw ke Axuw kmR=I lepata n=Icedil A=aRtŸ muinvrone xuwaxuw bHn hotuHn=I Aane bapabrvbar muin khevay Ahobrvbar muinp uH ko Asaar` AlaEikk cIj KebrvbarArebrvbar lokone ibcaraAone AHtrHg muindxanI qbr n=Ibrvbar

middot ga=a 270 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middotAa je A|yvsano Ke te‐huH prne h uH KuH Ae YacutekarnaH Ke huH nark KuH‐Ae

YacutekarnaH Ke t=a huH pratildeƒne Ocirc uH KuH‐Ae YacutekarnaH Ke

OcirceyuH

1 huH prne h uH KuH‐ijvaDuH KuH prne duqI‐suqI kruH KuH vgere

2 huH nark‐dev‐mnuy‐ityAringc KuH t=a

3 huH maRid pratildeƒone Ocirc uH KuH‐Aem 5` Yacutekare A|yvsano hoy Ke

teAo kyaH suI hoy Ke to khe Ke‐

teAo szligyaH suI AaTmano ne ragaidkno AaTmano ne narkaidkmoRdyjint wavono t=a AaTmano ne ampey$p ANyatildeƒono wed n Ocirc~yo hoy TyaHsuI YacutevteR Ke

kevaH Ke teAo

wedampanna Awavne lIe im+yaTv$p Ke im+yadxRn$p Ke Aneim+yacair5$p Kecedil Aem 5` Yacutekare YacutevteR Ke

te A|yvsano jemne n=I te muinkuHjro Ke

Ahahabrvbar huH prne ijvaDuH suqI kruH Tyaid A|yvsan j muinvrone hotan=Icedil kemke prne ko` ijvaDI xke ko` suqI krI xke vzI pr cIj




marI Kecedil Aa guIgrave mara Aa ixy mara Aa sHF maro Tyaid AiwYacuteay muinvronehoto j n=I AaquH jgt jemaH iwNn ampeyp e wase Ke te ampan j maruH $p Ke AevuHinmRz ampan‐]acircan ne Aacr` jemne Yacuteg Ke te muinkuHjro Ke

teAo AaTmane sMykŸ Ocircè Ke sMykŸ ]acirce Ke Ane sMykŸ Aacre Ke te=IAampanna Awav=I sMykŸdxRn‐ampan‐cair5$p =ya =ka kmEgrave=I lepata n=I

Ahahabrvbar muinvro ke jemne im+ya A|yvsan ivgtman n=I teAo kmEgrave=Ilepata n=I szligyare im+ya A|yvsay jemne Ke te AvXy kmEgrave=I lepay Ke AavIvat Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 3r4 (xeOslash) Ane 3rp ∙ idnaHk r0‐r‐77 Ane r1‐r‐77)

Œ Œ ŒŒ Œ

Œ



ga=a-271

ikmetd|yvsanH nameit cetŸ-

buacircI vvsaAo iv y AszligJvsa H mdI y iv~à HOTHORNsbquomev sVvH iciquestH wavo y piràmo 271

buiacircVyRvsayofrac12ip c A|yvsanH mituuml ivampanmŸOka=Rmev svR iciquestH wavuuml piràm 271

mdashA|yvsan xBd varHvar kheta Aaƒa Ko te A|yvsan xuH Ke tenuH Sv$pbrabr smjvamaH n=I AaƒuH˜ Aam pUKvamaH AavtaH hve A|yvsannuH Sv$pga=amaH khe Ke‐

buiacirc mit ƒvsay A|yvsan vzI ivampan nepiràm iciquest ne wav-xBdo svR Aa Aeka=R Ke 271

ga=a=R- (buiacirc) buiacirc (Vyvsay Aip c) ƒvsay (A|yvsanH)A|yvsan (mit c) mit (ivampanmŸ) ivampan (iciquestH) iciquest (wav) wav (c)Ane (piràm) piràm‐ (svR) Ae ba (Oka=RmŸ Ov) Aeka=R j Ke (‐namOcircudaH Ke A=R jiexclda n=I)

Ika- Sv‐prno Aivvek hoy (A=aRtŸ Sv‐prnuH wedampan n hoy) TyareOgravevnI 1A|yvisitma5 te A|yvsan Kecedil Ane te j (A=aRtŸ jene A|yvsan kaeliguHte j) bonma5pà=I buiacirc Ke 2Vyvsanma5pà=I Vyvsay Ke3mnnma5pà=I mit Ke ivampiordmma5pà=I ivampan Ke cetnama5pà=I iciquest Kecetnna wvnma5pà=I wav Ke cetnna pir`mnma5pà=I piràm Ke (AarIte Aa bay xBdo Aeka=R Ke)

wava=R- Aa je buiacirc Aaid Aa namo=I kaeliga te bay cetn Aabdquoanapiràm Ke szligyaH suI SvprnuH wedampan n hoy TyaH suI Ogravevne je potana

_________________________________________________________________

1 A|yvisit μ (AekmaH bIOcircnI maNytapUvRk) pirìtcedil (im+ya) iniuumlitcedil (qoo) inuumlyhovo te

r ƒvsan μ kammaH laGya rhevuH tecedil _gtmI hovuH tecedil inuumly hovo te

3 mnn μ manvuH tecedil Ocirc`vuH te





svRZa|yvsanmevmiqlH TyaszligyH ydursaquoH ijnE-StNmNye Vyvhar Ov iniqlofrac12PyNya]ySTyaijtsMycentŸinuumlymekmev tdmI inkMpmakEcircMy ikHxuacircampanFne mihiMtrade n inje b|tradeiNt sNto ltitmŸ 173

ne prna Aekpàna inuumly$p pirìt vteR Ke tene buiacirc Aaid Aa namo=I khevamaHAave Ke


loka=R- AacayRdev khe Ke ke‐ (svRZ ydŸ A|yvsanmŸ) svR vStuAomaH jeA|yvsan =ay Ke (AiqlH) te bay (A|yvsan) (ijnE) ijn wgvanoAe(OvmŸ) pUvEgraversaquo rIte (TyaszligyH _rsaquoH) TyagvayoGy kaeligaH Ke (ttŸ) te=I (mNye) AmeAem manIAe KIAe ke (ANy-Aa]y Vyvhar Ov iniql Aip Tyaijt) prjeno Aa]y Ke Aevo ƒvhar j sFzoy KoDaƒo Ke (ttŸ) to pKI (AmIsNt) Aa sTpuruOslasho (OkmŸ sMykŸ inuumlymŸ Ov inkMpmŸ AakEcircMy) Aek sMykŸinuumlyne j inkHppè AHgIkar krIne (xuacircampanFne inje mihiMn) xuacircampanFnSv$pinj mihmamaH (‐AabdquoSv$pmaH) (ltitmŸ ikH n b|tradeiNt) iS=rta kem rta n=I

wava=R- ijnenotrdeve ANy pda=EgravemaH Aabdquobuiacirc$p A|yvsan KoDaƒaH Kete=I Aa prai]t ƒvhar j boy KoDaVyo Ke Aem Ocirc`vuH mae xuacircampanSv$ppotana AabdquoamaH iS=rta raqo Aevo xuacircinuumlyna gh`no _pdex AacayRdeve kyEgraveKe vzI mdashOcirce wgvane A|yvsan KoDaƒaH Ke to hve sTpuruOslasho inuumlyne inkHpp eAHgIkar krI Sv$pmaH kem n=I rta‐Ae Amne Acrj Ke˜ Aem khIne AacayRdeveAauumlyR btaƒuH Ke 173

∙ ∙ ∙


mdashA|yvsan xBd varHvar kheta AaVya Ko te A|yvsan xuH Ke tenuHSv$p brabr smjmaH n=I AaVyuH˜ Aam pUKvamaH AavtaH hve A|yvsannuH Sv$pga=amaH khe Ke




jene A|yvsan khevamaH AaVyuH Ke tene brabr Aozqva tenaH bIOcircH kelaHkYacutecilt namo Ke te AhAuml ga=amaH khe Ke


Sv‐prno Aivvek hoy (A=aRtŸ Sv‐prnuH wedampan n hoy) Tyare OgravevnIA|yvisitma5 te A|yvsan Kecedil

OcircuAo xuH kaeliguH ke AnHtgu`no ipHD cEtNyicHtami` Aek ampaykwavma5vStu te huH Sv Aem Anuwvvane bdle huH prne maruH‐ijvaDuH duqI‐suqI kruH Tyaidmane huH narkI huH mnuy Tyaid mane Ane maRid pratildeƒo jày TyaH huH maRidpratildeƒone Ocirc uH KuH Ocirc`naro te huH Sv Aem nih p` pratildeƒone huH Ocirc uH KuH Aempr=I AekTvbuiacirc kre te Sv‐prno Aivvek Ke Aavo Sv‐prno Aivvek hoy TyareA=aRtŸ Sv‐prnuH wedampan n hoy Tyare OgravevnI A|yvisitma5 A=aRtŸ OgravevnI prmaHpotapànI maNyta‐AiwYacuteay te A|yvsan Ke AavuH A|yvsan im+yaTv$p KeAne tene AhAuml Aa namo=I Aozqave Ke‐

Ane te j (A=aRtŸ jene A|yvsan kaeliguH te j) bonma5pà=I buiacirc Keƒvsanma5pà=I ƒvsay Ke mnnma5pà=I mit Ke ivampiordmma5pà=I ivampanKe

Lyo pr maraH ne prnuH huH krI xkuH Aem Ocirc`vama5pà=I A|yvsannebuiacirc p` khe Ke ƒvsay Aele Aaqo id kammaH‐YacutevltiiquestmaH laGyo rhe‐AabayDI‐KokranuH kruH ne Ho kruH ne karqanuH clavuH ne dexnuH kruH‐Aem prmaH _gtmI= laGyo rhe te ƒvsay bo im+ya A|yvsay Ke Aa buH prnuH ko` krebapubrvbar tne qbr n=I wabrvbar tuH to Aek ampananHdSv$p Ko ne Yacutewubrvbar prne mae tuHpaHgzo Ke nebrvbar Aene bdle prmaH _gtmI =ne Aa kruH ne te kruH Aem kyaR kre Ke Aeecirco ƒvsay Ke

ƒvsay Aele ƒapar‐Yacutevltiiquest kelak loko n=I kheta ke hmàH AmneFò ƒvsay vI gyo Ke ƒvsay AaDe nvrax n=I ko to vzI khe Ke‐mrvay nvrax n=I Are wabrvbar mr` to OcircetOcircetamaH AavI pDxe Ane Tyare jemaHtne ƒvsay AaDe nvrax n=I Ae buH pDndashuH rhexe (tare ha= AemaHnuH kaH nihhoy) Aa Ocirceta n=I pcIs‐pcIs vrsna fuDa Ocircuvan‐Ocirce caLya Ocircy Kebapubrvbar Aa taro ƒvsay bo ivprIt Ke

Aene mnnma5pà=I mit khe Ke pda=Egravene ivprIt Ocircè‐mane Ke nebrvbar te=I




A|yvsanne mit xBd=I p` khevamaH Aave Ke mitampan te Aa nih Aa to jemaHivprIt Ocirc`vuH‐manvuH Ke teva A|yvsanne AhAuml mit kaeliguH Ke

vzI ivampiordmma5pà=I te ivampan Ke OcircuAo vItragivampan te Aa nih Aato ivampan Aele ivruacirc ampan Aem vat Ke huH prne maruH‐ijvaDuH huH narkI‐mnuy KuHpr cIOcirce jày te marI Ke‐AevuH Sv$p=I ivru| ampan Ke ne tene AhAuml ivampanxBd=I kaeliguH Ke

vzI (te j A|yvsan) cetnama5pà=I iciquest Ke cetnna wvn‐ma5pà=I wav Ke cetnna pir`mnma5pà=I piràm Ke

cetnna piràm Ke ne te=I tene iciquest p` khe Ke wav p` khe Ke nepiràm p` khe Ke AhAuml inmRz wav‐piràmnI vat n=I Aa to pr maraH neprnI iEcircya huH kruH‐Aevo im+ya AiwYacuteay jemaH Ke Ae piràmnI vat Ke

ko loko Aem khe Ke ke‐A|yvsanne j bHnuH kar` kaeliguH Ke pìjvaDvano wav Ae bHnuH kar` n=I

Are wabrvbar szligyaH suI SvmaH Aekta = n=I TyaH suI prmaH AekTvbuiacircpDelI j Ke te=I prmaH AekTvbuiacircsiht je piràm‐wav Ke te bHnuH j kar` KeAhabrvbar tene A|yvsan kho wav kho piràm kho buiacirc kho‐buH Aeka=Rvack jKe smOcirc uH kaH

wava=R- Aa je buiacirc Aaid Aa namo=I kaeliga te bay cetn Aabdquoanapiràm Ke szligyaH suI SvprnuH wedampan n hoy TyaH suI Ogravevne je potana ne prnaAekpàna inuumly$p pirìt vteR Ke tene buiacirc Aaid Aa namo=I khevamaH AaveKe Aa wava=R kaeligo

∙ ∙ ∙



AacayRdev khe Ke ke‐ svRZ ydŸ A|yvsanmŸ svR vStuAomaH je A|yvsan=ay Ke AiqlH te baHy ijnE ijn wgvanoAe OvmŸ pUvEgraveEacutet rIte TyaszligyH_rsaquoH TyagvayoGy kaeligaH Ke




OcircuAo Aa AagznI ga=ano _podŸFat kre Ke khe Ke‐svR vStuAomaH Aelepotana Aabdquoa isvay ivnotnI AnHtI prvStuAomaH je AekTvbuiacirc‐A|yvsan =ayKe te sFzaHy ijn wgvanoAe‐vItrag svRampdevoAe TyagvayoGy kaeligaH KeAhahabrvbar prvStu cahe xrIraid prma u$p ho IumlI‐pu5‐pirvar Aaid ho dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml ho saUgraveatŸ AirhHt prmabdquoa hocedil te maraH Ke Ane huH Aeno KuH AevoAekTvbuiacircno A|yvsay sFzoy wgvan ijnenotrdeve KoDaƒo Ke qUb gHwIr kzxKe wabrvbar AamaH to jEndxRnno mmR wyEgrave Ke

Aek kor pote xuacirc Aek ampaykwavma5 vStu Sv Ane bIOgrave kor ivnotnIsmSt vStuAo pr lII Ahahabrvbar jgtnI Aa svR vStu YacuteTyek iwNn‐iwNn KetemaH (AampanIne) AekTvbuiacircno je A|yvsay Ke te boy KoDvayoGy Ke Aem ijnwgvHtoAe kaeliguH Ke

Aa deh mn vaÌ Tyaid jD maI‐Uz Ke Ane IumlI‐pu5‐pirvar dev‐guIgrave Aaid iwNn pr Ogravev Ke t=a maRiStkay Aaid Acetn pratildeƒo Ke temaHpotapàno A|yvsay Ke te im+yaTv Kecedil kemke potapùH to potanamaH hoy ke prmaHhoy prmaH potap uH kdIy ho xke nih

Ahabrvbar svRamp prmabdquoa [Natildeo muinvro ne g`ronI _piS=itmaH mRswamaHAem frmavta hta ke‐potana Aabdquoa isvay jela ko pda=Egrave Ke‐temaH huH (‐AirhHt) p` AavI gyo‐temaH A|yvsan kre ke Aa mara Ke Ane Aena=I mnelaw Ke huH AenuH kaH krI xkuH ne Ae maruH kaH krI xke‐Ae A|yvsan cargitmaHrqDvana bIj$p im+yaTv Ke Ane te svR KoDvayoGy Ke

hve khe Ke‐ ttŸ te=I mNye Ame Aem manIAe KIAe ke ANy-Aa]yVyvhar Ov iniql Aip Tyaijt pr jeno Aa]y Ke Aevo Vyvhar j sFzoyKoDaVyo Ke

Ahahabrvbar sHt maRbdquoa Yacutecur AtIiNatildey AanHdsiht Sv$pmaH keil krnaramuinvr wgvan AacayR Aem khe Ke ke‐ szligyare wgvane pr vStuAomaHAekTvbuiacircna svR A|yvsayo KoDaƒa Ke to Ame sHto Aem manIAe KIAe ke prjeno Aa]y Ke Aevo ƒvhar j sFzoy KoDaƒo Ke OcirceyuH Aa]y xBd AhAumlmUEacutendasho Ke coQqo prno‐ƒvharno Aa]y kho sHbH kho ke prnuH‐ƒvharnuHAalHbn kho‐ buH Aek j Ke Aa dya dan vt tp wiEacutet dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnIwed$p ]acircano ivkLp‐Ae svR prai]t ƒvhar Ke Ae piràmmaH prno Aa]y‐sHbH Ke ne AemaH Svno sHbH n=I to AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae sFzoy prai]t




Vyvhar wgvane KoDaVyo Ke Aem Ame smOgraveAe KIAe juAo Aa maRbdquoanI YacutetIitbrvbar

Ahahabrvbar muinvro‐xuacirc Aek ampayktAgravevna Aarako kevzIna keDaytIAokevzIna varsdar pu5o Ke kevz lexe nebrvbar te=I teAo kevzIna varsdar Ke AhabrvbarAe muinp uH kone khe bapabrvbar lokone AHtrHg muindxanI qbr n=I muinp uH Ae toprmenotr (prmecurrenI) pd Ke AHdrmaH jene 5` kOslashayna AwavvazI vItragI xaHitYacutegI Ke Ane jemne AtIiNatildey Yacutecur‐Ait _g AanHdnuH vedn vteR Ke Aeva mRnaS=Hw sman muinvro hoy Ke teAo khe Ke‐Ame Aem manIAe KIAe ke szligyarewgvane prnI AekTvbuiacirc KoDavI Ke to prai]t Aevo sFzoy ƒvhar KoDaƒo Ke

OcircuAo phelaH AiqlH AaVyuH Aele ke baHy A|yvsan TyagvayoGy kaeligaHne hve paKuH iniql (ANya]y iniql Aip Tyaijt) AaVyuH Aele ke prjeno Aa]y Ke Aevo ƒvhar j sFzoy KoDaƒo Ke Ahahabrvbar Aa dya dan vtwiEacutet Tyaidna piràm bay prai]t Ke te=I KoDaƒa Ke magR qUb sUm negHwIr Ke wabrvbar

Arebrvbar margna wan ivna Ae 84 laq Ogravev‐yoinmaH duqI = ne rqDyoKe jrI xrIr=I kHk Ik SvS= hoy paHc‐pcas laqnI sHpiiquest hoy ne bayDIjra Ik $pazI hoy Aele Aem mane ke Aap e suqI KIAe Are mUbrvbar mUrq Ke kexuH pagl =yo Ke ke xuH xuH Aa ba pEsavaza suqI Ke

p` loko Aem khe Ke ne

loko ba khe to khocedil p` teAo suqI n=I duqI j Ke bapubrvbar Aa xrIrnm uH ne $pazuH deqay Ae EacuteyaH taruH Ke Ae to jD Uz‐maI Ke tuH maruH AavuH $pazuHxrIr ne marI AavI bayDI ne marI AalI sHpiiquest Aem mane Ae to tarImUqaRnI‐paglpànI Ocircherat Ke i5lokna= prmabdquoa to Aem frmave Ke ke prmaHmarapànI AekTvbuiacircno A|yvsay im+yaTv Ke Ane te sFzoy KoDva yoGy Kebapubrvbar Aa dev mara ne guIgrave mara Aevo A|yvsay p` wgvane KoDvayoGy kaeligo Kebhu AakrI vatbrvbar

Ahahabrvbar Aa to kzx Ke kzxbrvbar bar AHgno sar Aek kzxmaH wrI dIoKe AacayRdevnI gjb xElI Ke AamaH to magRne quLlH‐quLla Ocircher krI dIo Kekhe Ke‐pr pda=RnI AekTvbuiacirc jem wgvane KoDavI Ke tem prna Aa]ye =taƒvharna wav sFzay wgvane KoDaƒa Ke Ahahabrvbar jem prmaH AekTv‐




buiacirc KoDvayoGy j Ke tem vt tp xIl sHymna baaelig piràm r8 mUlgu`naivkLp Ane pHcmhavtaidna piràm ke je muinne hoy Ke te bay prai]t hova=IKoDvayoGy j Ke gjb vat Ke wabrvbar

ATyare hve AamaH lokone moI tkrar ne vaHa Ke Aem ke Aa buH‐dyadan vt tp wiEacutet pUOcirc Tyaid ]avknaH Aacr` ne muinnaH baaelig Aacr` AmekrIAe KIAe te xuH baH qoaH Ke Aa ]avknaH ne muinnaH Aacr`$p ƒvharne nihS=apo to jEnmR j nih rhe

smaan- bapubrvbar jEnmR to Aek vItragwavSv$p Ke xuacirc cEtNynapir`mnSv$p Ke vtaidno rag kaH jEnmR n=I Ocirce ke mplusmnne tevo vtaidno raghoy Ke p` Ae kaH mR n=I vzI mRnuH mUz sMyGdxRn Ke ivna sMyGdxRn jekaH baaelig Aacr` Ke te baHy qoaH Ke Aene ƒvhar p` kheta n=I im+yasup1iUacuteneƒvhar EacuteyaH Ke AhAuml to sMyGsup1iUacutene je baaelig vtaid ƒvhar Ke te sFzoyTyagvayoGy Ke Aem AacayRdev frmave Ke Ahahabrvbar sMyGsup1iUacutene im+yaTvno Tyagkraƒo Ke te kar`=I Ame Aem manIAe KIAe ke pr jeno Aa]y Ke Aevo ƒvharj sFzoy smiktIne KoDaƒo Ke Aem AacayRdev khe Ke marg bhu JIò Ke wabrvbarAa to kzx j Aevo Aaƒo Ke

wgvanbrvbar tuH AnHtkaz=I duqna pH=e dora gyo Ke Sv$p Yacuteit AaHzo=ne teH duqmaH j wuska mayaR Ke AhAuml tne AacayR wgvan suqno pH= btaveKe khe Ke‐inmRzanHdno na= AtIiNatildey AanHdno sagr Aeva SvSv$pne wUlIne AaxrIraid maraH Ke ne Aena=I mne suq Ke t=a prnaH suq‐duqne huH kruH KuH TyaidAnek Yacutekare je tne prmaH AekTvbuiacircnaH A|yvsan Ke te svRne KoDI decedil wgvane tesvR A|yvsanone KoDvayoGy kaeligaH Ke

ha p` dya dan vt wiEacutet Tyaid ƒvhar to krvo ne xaIumlmaH p`vtaid baaelig Aacr`nuH ivan Ke

smaan- bapubrvbar dya dan vtaidno je ƒvhar Ke te rag Ke ne ragnekrvano AiwYacuteay im+ya A|yvsan Ke im+yaTv Ke Ae to Aagz AavI gyuH ke_pyogwUim ragaidk sa=e AekTv pame te im+yaTv Ke bHnuH kar` Ke Aa kzxmaHp` khe Ke ke‐ wgvane pr sa=e Aektabuiacircna svR A|yvsan KoDaƒa Ke te pr=IAme (‐muinvro) Aem manIAe KIAe ke vtaidno sFzoy ƒvhar wgvane KoDaƒoKe Ahabrvbar smiktIne AiS=rtana jela ivkLp Aave te sFzay wgvaneKoDvayoGy kaeliga Ke smOcircùH kaH




xaIumlmaH vtaid baaelig Aacr`nuH ivan Ke Ae to ƒvharny dxaRƒo Kemplusmnne inmRz rTn5y$p mRnI vItragI pirìt sa=e bharmaH kevo ƒvhar‐xuwacr` hoy Ke tenuH ampan kravvanuH TyaH Yacuteyojn Ke Ae to barmI ga=amaH AaƒuHke mplusmnne pyaRymaH je ikHictŸ rag Ke te te kaze Ocirc elo Yacuteyojnvan Ke Aadrelonih Ahabrvbar mplusmn puruOslash svRragne‐ragma5ne hey j mane Kecedil krva yoGy nih AavIvat Ke

OcircuAo Svai]to inuumly prai]to Vyvharcedil jelo Svno Aa]y Ke te inuumlyAne jelo prno Aa]y Ke te ƒvhar Aa dya pazvI vt pazvaH dan krvuHwiEacutet‐pUOcirc krvaH Tyaid svR wavmaH prno Aa]y Ke te=I te ƒvhar Ke AacayRkhe Ke‐pr jeno Aa]y Ke Aevo ƒvhar j sFzoy wgvane KoDaƒo Ke (mtlbke Aek Sva]y j YacutexHsayoGy Ke) wabrvbar Aa to jEndxRnnI sar‐sar vat Ke bhusrs kzx Aaƒo Ke AamaH inuumly‐ƒvharna be fDca krI naQya Kecedil Aem keprai]t ƒvharne hey OcircÌ TyaH=I hI Aek Svna Aa]ye j pir`mn krvuH yoGyKe Uacute Ke

Tyare ko vzI khe Ke‐AhAuml prmaH AekTvbuiacircna A|yvsanne bHnuH kar`kaeliguH Ke te=I kaH dyana ne vtaidna piràm bHnuH kar` n=I

wabrvbar Ae to im+yaTv sihtna prnI AekTvbuiacircna piràm je im+yasup1iUacutenehoy Ke tene muQy gÌne tene bHnuH kar` kaeliguH Ke bakI dya dan vt AaidnaAekTvbuiacircriht je piràm sMyGsup1iUacutene hoy Ke te p` bHnuH j kar` Ke te ALpbHnuH kar` hova=I (dIR sHsarnuH kar` nih hova=I) tene gaE` gÌne bHmaHg~ya n=I Ae bIOgrave vat Ke p` te=I Ocirce tuH Aem manto hoy ke AekTvbuiacirc vgrnaragna piràm (ƒvharna piràm) krva jeva Ke kemke te bHnuH kar` n=Ip` moUgravenuH kar` Ke to tarI te maNyta im+ya‐qoI Kecedil A=aRtŸ tne prnIAekTvbuiacirc mI j n=I

bapubrvbar vItragno marg‐moUgraveno marg‐ to Aekla vItragwavSv$p Kecedil teSv‐Aai]t Kecedil temaH prai]t ragno Aek AHx p` sma xke nih xuH kIuH jemAaHqmaH rj‐k` smay nih tem wgvanna margmaH ragno k` p` smay nihAhabrvbar marg to xuacirc cEtNySvwavmy Aek vItragtamy j Ke jem wgvanAabdquoa Aek cEtNySvwavno‐vItragSvwavno AtIiNatildey AanHd te xaHitno ipHD Ketem tena Aa]ye Yacutegelo magR p` tevo AtIiNatildey AanHdmy ne vItragI xaHitmyKe wabrvbar sragta Ae kaH vItragno marg n=I




Lyo AavI vatbrvbar calta Yacutevah=I OcircudI Ke ne Aele lokone bhu AakrIlage ne Igravece nih Aene Aem lage Ke ke ƒvhar=I ivmuq =xe to wUacute = jxe

Are wabrvbar Aem wDke Ke xuH jra Iro =ne saHwz AHdr Yacutewubrvbar tuH AabdquoaKo ke nih Ahahabrvbar AnHt AnHt Svwavo=I wrelo ampananHdno diryo Yacutewu tuHAabdquoa Ko AenI sNmuq jvuH AenuH j nam ƒvhar=I ivmuqta Ke te=I ƒvharnoAa]y KoDxe to te inuumlymaH jxecedil Ahabrvbar Ae duqne KoDI suqmaH jxe wabrvbarƒvharno Aa]y to duq Ke te=I teno Aa]y KoDtaH AHdr AanHdmaH jxe smOcirc uHkaH

AhAuml khe Ke‐ ANya]y Vyvhar Ov iniql Aip Tyaijt pr jenoAa]y Ke Aevo Vyvhar j sFzoy KoDaVyo Ke cahe dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml ho ijnmHidrsMmedixqr x5uHjy ke igrnar hocedil wabrvbar Ae buH pr Ke Aa AagmmHidr AavDuHmouH Ke te pr Ke Are wgvan Oslashwna=na vqtmaH kElas pvRt pr wrtcEcircvtplusmnAe 5`kaznI‐wUt vtRman ne wivynI covIsIna sonanaH mHidro bnaƒaHhtaH sonanaH mHidro hCcedil p` AemaH xuH Ke Ae buH pr Ke Ane Aena Aa]ye =yelowav prai]t xuwwav Ke (mR nih) szligyaH suI pU R vItrag n =ay TyaH suImplusmnpuruOslash Sv‐Aa]yna AanHdmaH p` hoy Ane ikHictŸ pra]yna Aava wiEacutetAaidna xuwragmaH p` hoy p` mplusmnne Ae xuwrag heybuiacircAe hoy Ke tene AenaHruic Aadr ke mihma hotaH n=I

Ahahabrvbar AHdrmaH potanuH prm cEtNyinan pDndashuH Ke jemaH OgravevTv icitsup1ix ampan suq vIyR YacutewuTv ivwuTv SvCKta Yacutekax Tyaid AnHt AnHtxiEacutetAo YacuteTyek prm pairàimkwave iS=t Ke Aeva prm pda=R Yacutewu Aabdquoa Keprm pairàimk wave Aele xuH ke te shj Ke Ane ko kmRna sdŸwav keAwavnI ApeUgravea=I riht Ke xuH kIuH ke vStunI xiEacutetAo shjwave Ke AenekonI ApeUgravea n=I OcircuAo pyaRymaH ivkar =ay to kmRna _dynuH inimiquest Ke neinivRkar =ay to kmRna AwavnuH inimiquest Ke p` vStu Aabdquoa ne AenI xiEacutetAokonI ApeUgravea=I riht prm pairàimk wave iS=r Ke AavI mhan vStu pote Kep` AenI qbr ivna ibcaro iEcircyakaHD krI krIne mrI gyo Ke Aene khe Ke‐wabrvbarƒvharnI ruic KoDIne hve tara cEtNyinanno‐prm Svwavwavno‐inuumlynoAa]y kr tara suq mae Aa j ktRƒ Ke

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐pr jeno Aa]y Ke Aevo ƒvhar j sFzoy KoDaƒo




Ke ttŸ to pKI AmI sNt Aa sTpuruOslasho OkmŸ sMykŸ inuumlymŸ Ov inkMpmŸAakEcircMy Aek sMykŸ inuumlyne j inkHpp e AHgIkar krIne xuacircampanFne injemihiMn ivampanFnSv$p inj mihmamaH ltitmŸ ikH n b|niNt iS=rta kem‐ rtan=I

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐ ttŸ Aele to pKI sTpuruOslasho Aek inuumlymaH iS=rta kemkrta n=I Ahabrvbar sTpuruOslash kone khIAe ke je e pra]yno wav sup1iUacutemaH=I KoDInei5kazI stŸ Yacutewu Aabdquoano AHtrmaH SvIkar kyEgrave Ke Aeva sHt puruOslash sTpuruOslash KesiCcdanHdSv$p Yacutewu Aabdquoa Kecedil tena Aa]ye je suqmaH YacutevteR Ke te sHt mhabdquoasTpuruOslash Ke wjnmaH Aave Ke ne ke‐

suiqya jgtmaH sHt durIjn duiqya re

jgtmaH Aek sHt suiqya Ke Aele xuH ke inmRzanHdno na= AnHt AnHtSvwavo‐xiEacutetAono wHDar wgvan Aabdquoano jeè Aa]y lIo Ke te sHto‐sTpuruOslashojgtmaH suqI Ke Ane pr=I AekTv manIne prna Aa]ye =ta ivkarI wavmaH jeroka pDndasha Ke prai]t wav=I je law mane Ke te durIjn Aele dujRn jgtmaHduiqya Ke Ahabrvbar ƒvhar=I law =vanuH mane te dujRn duiqya Ke AakrI vatbapabrvbar

wabrvbar Aa to ijnE_rsaquomŸ 5` lokna na= ijneNatilde wgvHtoAe kaeliguH Ke hvewgvannI wiEacutet kre Ane wgvane je kaeliguH Ke tene AHtrmaH n SvIkare to tenewgvannI‐AhAringtdevnI sacI ]acirca n=I tevI rIte guIgravenI wiEacutet kre p` je prai]tKe Aevo sFzoy ƒvhar Ame KoDavva magIAe KIAe Aem guIgraveAe kaeliguH te n SvIkaretene guIgravenI ]acirca n=I Ane tevI rIte tene xaIumlnI p` ]acirca n=I Aa YacutemaèAampanI Anek Yacutekarna iEcircyakaHDmaH YacutevtRva KtaH te dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI ]acirca=I rihtdujRn duqI j Ke

Ahahabrvbar AhAuml khe Ke‐ Aek sMykŸ inuumlyne j inkHpp e AHgIkarkrIne OcirceyuH Aek khetaH jemaH bIOgrave cIj (ragaid) n=I Aeva sTy inuumlySv$pi5kazI uv prmabdquoatildeƒne j inkHpp e AHgIkar krIne temaH j r‐Aem khe KephelaH KoDvayoGy kaeliguH TyaH Vyvhar Ov Vyvhar j sFzoy KoD Aem kaeliguH ne hvervamaH p` Ov xBd vDe Aek inuumlymaH j r Aem kaeliguH mtlb ke ƒvharna‐AiS=rtana ragna‐kHpmaH n Ocirc p` inkHp Aek inuumlymaH j r Aem khe Kegjbno kzx Ke wabrvbar

Are wabrvbar tuH ƒvhar‐ƒvhar kre Ke p` wgvane khelo ƒvhar‐vt




simit guiordm Aaid prai]t wav‐to Awiv p` kre Ke p` tene kdIy Aabdquolaw=to n=I Aa vat Aagz ga=a r73 maH Aave Ke kelak lokone Aa qke Keƒvharno pUgrave Ke ne p` wabrvbar ƒvhar kone khevay tenI tne qbr j n=IvaStvmaH to jene Aek sMykŸ inuumly xuacirc Aabdquoatildeƒno AHtrmaH Anuwv =yo Ke tesmiktIne vtaidna ivkLp je heybuiacircAe hoy Ke tene ƒvhar khe Ke Ane tewgvane KoDaƒo Ke‐Aem vat Ke jene AHtrHgmaH inuumlyno Anuwv j n=I =yotene ƒvhar Ke j EacutendashaH tene hey‐_padeybuiacirc Ke j EacutendashaH (tene to ragnIAekTvbuiacirc j Ke)

Ahabrvbar vItrag svRampdevnI mRswamaH Ait ivnyvan = [Natildeo neg`rdevo wgvanna ]Imuqe=I nIkzelI je prm Amltt tAgravevnI vat saHwzta htate Aa vat Ke khe Ke‐sTpuruOslasho Aek Aele jemaH pelo ƒvhar nih Aeva iwthorn xuacircinuumlyne j AHgIkar krI AemaH ro AavuH hve Aola ƒvharna pUgravevazane AakruHlage p` wabrvbar Aa to tara ihtnI tara _acircarnI vat Ke

Ahahabrvbar vStu Aabdquoa pUàRnHdno na= Yacutewu xuacirc Aek inuumly inrupaiinkHpSv$p Ke Ane Aa ƒvharno ivkLp‐rag to kHp Ke _pai Ke Ahabrvbar teragna kHp=I Ane _pai=I KUIne inkHp inrupai xuacirc cEtNytAgravevmaH iS=it kroAem khe Ke Lyo AhAuml ragne KoDvayoGy t=a _pai khe Ke bHnuH kar` khe KeTyare ko loko Aene lawdayk mane Kebrvbar bhu fer wabrvbar xuH =aybrvbar wgvanna ivrhpDndashabrvbar kevzI‐]utkevzI raeliga nih ne kevzIna keDayto p` Ocirceva mze nih AneAa ba ivvad eacutewa kyaRbrvbar wabrvbar Aa svR ivvad mI Ocircy AevI tara ihtnIvat Ke ke svR pra]yna wavnI ruic KoDIne Aek xuacirc cEtNytAgravevnI ruic krI temaHj rI Ocirc

]I smysar nakmaH ]I bnarsIdase Aa kzxno wav Aa Yacutema e YacutegkyEgrave Ke‐

mdashAsHQyat lok prvaHn je im+yatwavte ivvhar wav kevlI‐_rsaquo hEcedil

ijNhkaE im+yat gyaE sMyk drs wyaEte inyt‐lIn ivvharsaE mursaquo hE

inrivklp inIgravepai Aatm smaisai je sugun moq pH=kOtilde uEacutet hE

te Ogravev prm dsamEH i=r$p aeligEkErmmEH uke n krmsOtilde Igravekt hE˜



r1r ) ( Yacutevcn rTnakr wag‐8

AsHQyat lokYacutema` jela ƒvharwav Ke tela im+yaTvwav Ke kemkeƒvhar Ke te maro Ke Ae=I mne law Ke Ae wlo Ke Aem rag=I AemaH AekTv Kene Ahahabrvbar Aa ƒvhar wlo Ke AevI maNytamaH dya dan Aaid jela ivkLpeacutee tela im+yaTvwav Ke gjb vat Ke wabrvbar Aa to kevzI‐svRamp prmenotrekhelI vat Ke

jene im+yaTv gyuH Ane sMyGdxRn =yuH te Ogravev inuumlySv$pmaH lIn hova=Iƒvhar=I mursaquo Ke A=aRtŸ tene ƒvharnI Igraveic n=I

te Ogravev ƒvharne KoDIne inivRkLp A=aRtŸ Aek inuumlyne j inIgravepai A=aRtŸinkHpp e AHgIkar krIne AabdquoSv$pmaH smai saI A=aRtŸ iS=rta krInesMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5$p moUgravemagRmaH lagI Ocircy Ke Aavo Ogravev prm AevIxuacircopyogdxamaH prm |yannI dxamaH iS=r =ne invaR`pdne pame Ke ragmaH‐ƒvharmaH rokato n=I AavI vatu bapabrvbar

OcircuAo AamaH im+yaTvwav ne ƒvharwav Aek Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke kemke AeneƒvharnI ruic Ke ne ƒvhar wlo Ke AevI maNytamaH ƒvharna jela wav Kete im+yaTv$p Ke smOcircùH kaH

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa xuacircampanFnSv$p Yacutewu AHdr Aekla AanHdnuH dz Ke jemsTHORNrkHd _prnI lal Kalne KoDIne AHdr AeklI mIaxno‐sakrno ipHD Ke temwgvan Aabdquoa bharnI ƒvharna ivkLp$p Kalne KoDIne AHdr AekloicdanHdno kHd Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Aava icdanHdFnSv$p inj mihmamaH sTpuruOslashomplusmnpuruOslasho iS=rta kem rta n=I Aam AauumlyR Yacuteg krIne AacayRdev Yacuteerà kre Ke kemplusmn OgravevoAe inkHpp e inuumlySv$pne AHgIkar krIne tTkal temaH j rIam iS=r= jvuH OcirceAe Ahahabrvbar AacayR khe Ke‐ AHdr inkHp inIgravepai AanHdno na=pDndasho Ke ne Yacutewubrvbar temaH j lIn = Ocirc necedil Aa ƒvharmaH kHp‐vamaH xuH Ke AamsTpuruOslashone inYacutemadI rhevanI Yacuteerà krI Ke

∙ ∙ ∙middot kzx 173 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

ijnenotrdeve ANy pda=EgravemaH Aabdquobuiacirc$p A|yvsan KoDaƒaH Ke te=I Aaprai]t Vyvhar j boy KoDaVyo Ke Aem Ocirc`vuH

xuH khe Ke ke devaidev svRamp prmenotre pudŸgl prma u ne ANy Ogravev=I maHDIneivnotmaH jela ko AnHta pr pda=R Ke te huH KuH te mara Ke Ane tena=I mne lawKe AevaH prmaH Aabdquobuiacirc$p A|yvsan KoDaƒaH Ke kem




kemke te prvStu kaH pote Aabdquoa n=I Aa xrIr kaH Aabdquoa n=I Ane IumlI‐pu5aidkaH Aa Aabdquoa (‐pote) n=I wabrvbar prmaH Aabdquobuiacirc krvI Ae im+yaTv‐wavsHsarnI‐duqnI prHpranuH kar` Ke

AhAuml ivxeOslash Aem khe Ke ke wgvane prmaH Aabdquobuiacirc$p A|yvsan KoDaƒaHKe te=I prai]t ƒvhar j sFzo KoDaƒo Ke Aem Ocirc`vuH Lyo Aa dya dan vttp wirsaquo Tyaid ƒvharna svR ivkLp wgvane KoDaƒa Ke Aem khe Ke kemkeAemaH Aabdquoa n=I lokone Aa qke Ke p` wabrvbar ƒvharrTn5yna Ae sFzapiràm prai]t wav Ke duq$p Ke AhAuml to Aa cokqI vat Ke ke prai]t wavsFzay KoDIne Sv‐Aa]y krcedil xuacircampanFnSv$p pote Aabdquoa Ke teno Aa]y krItemaH iS=r =acedil Aa Aek j suqno _pay Ke Ahabrvbar rag‐prai]twav caheAekTvbuiacircno ho ke AiS=rtano ho‐Ae sFzoy prwav KoDvayoGy j Ke temaHAabdquobuiacirc krvI te im+yaTvwav Ke hve khe Ke‐

mae xuacircampanSv$p potana AabdquoamaH iS=rta raqo‐Aevo xuacircinuumlynagh`no _pdex AacayRdeve kyEgrave Ke brvbar

Ahabrvbar pote xuacirc ampanFnSv$p Yacutewu Aabdquoa Ke te Aekna j Aa]ye temaH jiS=rta krIne xuacirc sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5ne gh` kr‐Aem xuacircinuumlyna gh`no_pdex AacayRdeve kyEgrave Ke

Lyo Aa rIte _pdex Ke KtaH ko loko vt tp wirsaquo pUOcirc Tyaidƒvhar krtaH krtaH inuumly =ay Aem Yacute$pà kre Ke p` bapubrvbar Ae ƒvhar tosFzoy AhAuml KoDvayoGy kaeligo Ke kemke Aena=I inuumly =ay j nihcedil _luH AenI IgraveicbHnuH‐sHsarnuH j kar` bne Ke wabrvbar prna lUgravee =ta wavmaH=I kdIy SvnuH lUgrave‐Aa]y n =ay Aele to prai]t ƒvhar sFzo KoDaƒo Ke hve Aa moI ATyarelokone tkrar Ke p` wabrvbar maHD mnuypùH mZyuH Ane mR pamvano AvsrAaƒo Tyare ivvadmaH rhIx to mR Eacuteyare pamIx Svno Aa]y krvo bs Ae Aekj suqI =vano mRno pH= Ke smOcirc uH kaH

Ae to Aagz ga=aAomaH Aave Ke ke‐ Ocirce ƒvhar krtaH krtaH inuumly =ayto Awƒ p` ijnvre khelo prai]t ƒvhar‐vt simit guiPt tp xIlTyaid‐pirpU R AqHDp e paze Ke Ane te=I teno moUgrave =vo OcirceAecedil p` Aeno moUgravekdIy =to n=I bhu AakrI vat wabrvbar

Tyare Ae loko Aem khe Ke ke‐Ae to AwƒnI vat Ke

Are wabrvbar Ae to sup1UacuteaHt AwƒnuH Ke bakI AamaH EacuteyaH AwivnI vat Ke




AhAuml to isacircaHt Aa Ke ke jem Awiv Ogravev vtaidne pazva KtaH ampanFn YacutewuAaTmano Aa]y kdI krto n=I to te sda cargit$p sHsarmaH j rqDe Ke temwiv Ogravev p` Ocirce prna Aa]ye kLya` manI baaelig vtaidmaH YacutevteR AneampanFnSv$p potana Aabdquoano Aa]y n kre to te p` sHsarmaH rqDe j Ke hveAavuH y=a=R smje nih ne AekaHt ta e Ae vItragna xasnmaH kem hale (n jhale)

wabrvbar AhAuml AacayRdevnuH Aem khevuH Ke ke‐Ocirce wgvane prna Aa]ye =tuHA|yvsan Ane prno Aa]y (‐AiS=rta) ‐Aem bey KoDaƒa Ke to hve AekSvno j Aa]y levano raeligo to pKI sTpuruOslasho Aek inuumlyne j ‐ampananHdSv$pwgvan Aabdquoane j ‐AiS=r =ya ivna Yacutemad KoDIne inkHpp e AHgIkar krInetemaH j kem rta n=I Aam AacayRdeve AauumlyR Yacuteg kyuAring Ke

Ae to AacayRdev phelaH AampandxamaH hta Tyare nhota rta p` hve xuHKe (Aem ke hve xanuH AauumlyR Ke)

_iquestr- Ae phelaH kem AHdr nhota rta AenuH ATyare AauumlyR =ay Kecedil Anehve AHtiS=rta pote krI Ke te=I sTpuruOslasho AHdr kem iS=rta krta n=I ‐AemAauumlyR krIne AHtiS=rta krvanI temne Yacuteerà krI Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa AtIiNatildey AanHdno na= Yacutewu ]acirca ampan ne vItragtanaSvwav=I wrelo ampananHdno diryo Ke Ahahabrvbar te Aek Aek gu`nI notrtana‐pirpU R Yacutewutana Svwav=I pUr` wrelo Ke p` AemaH xrIraid prvStu n=IƒvharrTn5yno rag AemaH n=Icedil Ane prvStumaH ne ƒvharna ragmaH te (‐Aabdquoa) n=I wabrvbar Aa Nyay=I to smjvuH pDxe nebrvbar Aa kaH vai`yana veparjevuH n=I ke Aa lIuH ne Aa dIuH Aa to AHtrno veparbrvbar AaqI idxa ne dxa bdlInaqe AacayRdev AhAuml khe Ke ke wabrvbar tarI pr trfna Aa]ynI idxavazI je dxaKe te duqmy Ke Ane te wgvane KoDavI Ke to pKI hve Svna Aa]ynI idxavazIxuacirc Aek inuumlySv$p wgvan ampananHdna Aa]ynI idxavazI dxa ke je ATyHtsuqmy Ke tene inkHppè kem Yacuteg krta n=I Lyo AavI vat Kebrvbar

YacuteAElig- p` Aa Yacutemaè to Aek inuumlyno pUgrave qDo =ay Kebrvbar

_iquestr- wabrvbar inuumlyna ivkLpno pUgrave OcircudI cIj Ke ne Aek inuumlynuH‐wgvanampananHdSv$pnuH‐lUgrave OcircudI cIj Ke Aave Ke ne ke‐ (ga=a‐r7r)

inuumlynyai]t muinvro Yacuteaiordm kre invaR`nI




TyaH inuumlyna ivkLpnI vat n=I p` inuumlySv$pna‐Svna lUgrave‐Aa]ynI vat Ke szligyaH Svno Aa]y kIo TyaH ivkLp EacuteyaH raeligo Yacutewu TyaH toAeklo Svanuwv mHiDt inrakuz AanHdno Anuwv Ke Aola huH bacirc KuH ne huHAbacirc KuH ‐ Aeva je ivkLp Ke Ae nypUgrave Ke Ae nypUgravene to wgvane KoDaƒoKe huH xuacirc KuH Abacirc KuH Aevo ivkLp Ke te (inuumlyno) nypUgrave Ke te prnaAa]ye _TpNn =ay Kecedil tene wgvane KoDaƒo Ke bhu sUm vat Yacutewubrvbarwgvanno marg bhu sUm Ke AhAuml to Aek xuacirc inuumly je pote Sv teno Aa]ykrI temaH j sTpuruOslasho kem rta n=I ‐Aem AacayRdev Acrj kre Ke smOcircùHkaH

Ahahabrvbar Aa _pdex to OcircuAobrvbar Aekkor icdanHdFn Yacutewu Aabdquoa ne AekkorAnHta ivkarna piràm Aa dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI wed$p ]acirca Aaid piràm Aeba ivkarna piràm Ke Aagz ga=a r76‐r77 maH Aavxe ke AacaraHg AaidxaIumlnuH ampan Ke te xBd]ut Ke kemke te ampanno Aa]y xBd]ut Ke p` Aabdquoan=Icedil te=I xBd]utnuH ampan Ke te AabdquoanuH ampan n=I Lyo Aa Yacutema e TyaHƒvharno inOslashe kyEgrave Ke vzI nvtAgravevnI je ]acirca Ke Aeno ivOslashy (‐Aa]y)Ogravevaid nv pda=Egrave Ke p` Aabdquoa n=Icedil te=I te AabdquoanuH ]acircan n=I Aa Yacutema eTyaH ƒvharno inOslashe kyEgrave Ke tevI rIte Kkayna OgravevonI dya‐rUgraveana piràm Keteno Aa]y Kkayna Ogravev Ke p` Aabdquoa n=I te=I te ƒvharcair5 kaHAabdquoanuH cair5 n=I Aa Yacutema e ƒvharcair5no inOslashe kyaR Ke AhAuml (AakzxmaH) Ae 5èy Yacutekare je ƒvharrTn5yna piràm Ke tene KoDaƒa Ke bhugHwIr vat Ke wabrvbar

Ahahabrvbar wgvanbrvbar tuH ko` Ko ne tarI hyatImaH xuH wyuAring Ke AhahabrvbartuH siCcdanHdSv$p AanHdno na= Aabdquoa Ko ne Yacutewu ne tarI hyaitmaH AeklaHampan ne AanHd (vgere AnHtgu`) wyaR Ke ne to temaH AekTv krIne Aa prvStumarI Ke AevI prmaH AekTvbuiacirc KoDI decedil Ane sa=e je Aa prna Aa]ye dya danvt Aaidna wav =ay Ke te p` KoDI de kemke Ae sFza pra]ye =yela ivkarnawav duq$p Ke Ahabrvbar AanHdkHd Yacutewu Aabdquoane KoDIne Aa pr trfnI hCcedilxunajela piràm =ay Ke Ae ba duq$p Ke tare suqI =vuH hoy to bayƒvharna wavone KoDI de Ane xuacirc Aek inuumlyne j AHgIkar krI temaH j lIn= Ocirc

Arebrvbar AavI vat Aena kaney n pDe to Ae EacuteyaH Ocircy ibcare xuH kre wabrvbarOgravevn (Avsr) caLyuH Ocircy Ke hCcedil Aa tAgravevnI smj` n krI to deh




KUIne EacuteyaHy sHsarsmuatildemaH DUbI jx bapubrvbar Aa deh kaH taro n=I ke te tarI paserhe Ane (ƒvharno) ragey taro n=I ke te tarI pase rhe tarI pase rhelI cIjto AnHt ampan AanHd ne vItragI xaHit=I wrelo wgvan Aabdquoa Ke mae temaHtLlIn =ne rhene Yacutewubrvbar

Ahahabrvbar AacayR khe Ke‐tuH SvFrmaH rhene Yacutewubrvbar tuH prFrmaH kem wke KeinmRzanHdno na= icdanHdFn Yacutewu taIgraveH SvFr Ke Ae SvFrne KoDIne prFr‐prvStumaH kem wme Ke Ahabrvbar prFrmaH wme Ae to AekluH duq Ke prai]twavmaHrhe Ae duq Kecedil mae szligyaH AekluH suq Ke te SvFrmaH AavIne vscedil TyaH tne inrakulAanHd =xe Ahabrvbar prwav (ƒvharna wav) duq$p Ke KtaH tene KoDIne sTpuruOslashoAHdr suq=I wrela SvFrmaH AavIne kem vsta n=I Ae mhan AcHbo Ke

Ahabrvbar 5`lokna na= devaidev svRamp prmenotrnI vaÌmaH Aem AaƒuH ke‐prvStunI AekTvbuiacirc im+ya Ke AsTy Ke Ane te=I duq$p Ke Svna Aa]y$pAekta te sdŸbuiacirc Ke Ane Sv‐prnI AekTvbuiacirc AsdŸbuiacirc Ke im+yabuiacirc Ke

icdanHdFn Yacutewu pote stŸ Ke Ae ApeUgraveaAe prvStu bI AstŸ Ke Ae AstŸsa=e potana stŸne wezvnarI‐Aekmek krnarI buiacirc AsdŸbuiacirc Ke im+yabuiacirc Ke teim+ya hova=I duqdayk Ane duq$p Ke Ane te=I te KoDavvamaH AavI Ke AacayRkhe Ke‐wgvane pr sa=enI AekTvbuiacirc KoDavI Ke te=I Ame tne prne Aa]ye =tabay wavone teAo duq$p Ke Aem OcircÌne KoDavIAe KIAe to tuH TyaH=I(pra]y=I) hIne Svna Aa]ymaH AHdr kem Aavto n=I Ahabrvbar prvStu marI KeAem manvuH Ae OcircuuH Ke prmaH suqbuiacirc krvI Ae OcircUI Ke te=I Ame tne svRpra]yno duq$p wav KoDavIAe KIAe to pKI AhAuml SvmaH‐suq$p Sv$pmaH AavIkem rto n=I Lyo AavuH AauumlyR AacayRdev Yacuteg kre Ke

Ahabrvbar Aa sHtonI‐vItragI muinvronI kIgraveà to OcircuAobrvbar khe Ke‐wgvanbrvbar tuHtarI dya to paz tarI kIgraveà krne Yacutewubrvbar Aa prna Aa]ye =yela (dya Aaidna)wav=I to tara Svwavno Fat =ay Ke tara Sv$pnI temaH ihHsa =ay Ke kemketemaH Sv$pno Anadr =ay Ke

rajkomaH sHvt 199pmaH Aek moa Dokr 5`‐car id ƒaQyanmaH Aaƒane pKI kheva laGya‐ Aa mharajnuH AavuH saHwzIAe to kone kamna n rhIAeA=aRtŸ konuH kam n krI xkIAe




Tyare kaeliguH‐Are wabrvbar Eacuteya kammaH tare rhevuH Ke bapubrvbar tne prnaH kamkrvanI hCcedilxu Ke p` xuH tuH prnaH kam krI xke Ke kdaip nihcedil kemke pr pda=Egrave‐prmaù vgere saE potana kayRne SvtH5 krIne eacutewa (‐AviS=t) Ke te potpotanuHkayR Yacuteitsmy pote j krI raeliga Ke TyaH tuH xuH kre tuH khe ke huH AanuH kayR krI decircAe to kevz im+yabuiacirc Ke pKI Dokrne =yuH ke Aa saHwzva=I to kdac (prnaHkam) krvanI hCcedilxu nax pamI jxe tenI saHwzva AavvuH bH kyuAring

wabrvbar vat to Aam j Ke sacI Ke laEikk kayEgravemaH hCcedilxu hoy Ae to xuHlokoiquestr ƒvhar je ijnvrdeve pHcmhavtaidno khelo Ke te p` duq$p Ke AevuHwgvan ijnvrdevnuH vcn Ke Aene KoDIne AhAuml to Sv$pmaH j sma jvanI vatKe smOcirc uH kaH

(Yacutevcn nH 3r4 (xeOslash) Ane 3rp ∙ idnaHk r0‐r‐77 =I rr‐r‐77)

lsaquo



ga=a-272

OvH vvharÀo piDisacirco ja` i`CKyÒì`CKy`yaisda pu` mui`ò pavHit i`Vva H 272

OvH Vyvharny YacuteitiOslashacirco janIih inuumlynyeninuumlynyai]ta punmuRny YacuteaPnuviNt invaR`mŸ 272


ƒvharny Ae rIt Ocirc` iniOslashacirc inuumlyny =kIcedilinuumlynyai]t muinvro Yacuteaiordm kre invaR`nI 272

ga=a=R- (OvH) Ae rIte (pUvEgraversaquo rIte) (Vyvharny) (prai]t Aevo)ƒvharny (inuumlynyen) inuumlyny vDe (YacuteitiOslashacirc janIih) iniOslashacirc Ocirc`cedil (puninuumlynyai]ta) inuumlynyne Aai]t (muny) muinAo (invaR`mŸ) invaR`ne(YacuteaPnuviNt) pame Ke

Ika- Aabdquoai]t (A=aRtŸ Sv‐Aai]t) inuumlyny Ke prai]t (A=aRtŸprne Aai]t) ƒvharny Ke TyaH pUvEgraversaquo rIte prai]t smSt A|yvsan(A=aRtŸ potana ne prna AekpànI maNytapUvRk pir`mn) bHnuH kar` hovanelIe mumuUgraveune teno (‐A|yvsanno) inOslashe krta Aeva inuumlyny vDe qreqrƒvharnyno j inOslashe krayo Ke kar` ke ƒvharnyne p` prai]tp uH sman jKe (‐jem A|yvsan prai]t Ke tem ƒvharny p` prai]t Ke temaH tfavtn=I) Ane Aa ƒvharny Ae rIte inOslashevayoGy j Kecedil kar` ke Aabdquoai]tinuumlynyno Aa]y krnaraAo j (kmR=I) mursaquo =ay Ke Ane prai]tƒvharnyno Aa]y to AekaHte nih mursaquo =to Aevo Awƒ p` kre Ke

wava=R- Aabdquoane prna inimiquest=I je Anek wavo =ay Ke te baƒvharnyna ivOslashy hova=I ƒvharny to prai]t Ke Ane je Aek potanoSvawaivk wav Ke te j inuumlynyno ivOslashy hova=I inuumlyny Aabdquoai]t KeA|yvsan p` ƒvharnyno j ivOslashy Ke te=I A|yvsanno Tyag te ƒvharnynoj Tyag Ke Ane phelaHnI ga=aAomaH A|yvsanna Tyagno _pdex Ke te



smysar ga=a‐272 ) ( 219

ƒvharnyna j Tyagno _pdex Ke Aa Yacutemaè inuumlynyne Yacutean krIneƒvharnyna Tyagno _pdex kyEgrave Ke tenuH kar` Ae Ke ke‐jeAo inuumlyna Aa]yeYacutevteR Ke teAo j kmR=I KUe Ke Ane jeAo AekaHte ƒvharnyna j Aa]ye YacutevteR KeteAo kmR=I kdI KUta n=I

∙ ∙ ∙




AhAuml mUz muparaanI rkmnI vat Ke xuH khe Ke ke‐

Aabdquoai]t (A=aRtŸ Sv‐Aai]t) inuumlyny Ke prai]t (A=aRtŸ prneAai]t) ƒvharny Ke

AhAuml Sv‐Aai]t maH Svnae A=R i5kazI atildeƒSvwav leva p` atildeƒ‐gu`‐pyaRy Aem 5` n levaH Sv‐Aai]t Aele i5kazI uv Aek ampaykwavneAai]t Ahahabrvbar Aek ampaykwav Ae j inuumly Aem AhAuml levuH Ke smOcircùH kaH

Aem tae atildeƒ Aek ampaykwavma5 vStu AenI AnHt xirsaquoAae (‐guàe) AnepyaRy‐Ae 5 enuH AiStTv te SvnuH‐paetanuH AiStTv Ke p` AhAumlH Sv maH Ae vatlevI n=I AhAuml tae muQy (muQy te inuumly gaE` te ƒvhar) isacirc krva i5kazIAwed Aek$p vStune muQy krIne Aek smynI AvS=ane gaE` krI naqvI Ke AhAumlAwed Aek xuacircinuumly vStunuH lUgrave kravva i5kazI Aek ampaykSvwavwav Ke te SvKe inuumly Ke Aem levuH Ke Ahahabrvbar jemaH kmR n=I pu~y‐papna wav n=I AeksmynI pyaRy ne pyaRywed n=I ke gu`wed n=I Aevae AqHD Aek$p Svwavi5kazI Aek ampaykwav te inuumlynndashnae ivOslashy Ke Svai]tae inuumly Svna Aa]yej inuumly Ke Svnae Aa]y krnarne smikt =ay Ke

sMyGdxRn‐mRnuH pheluH pgi=yuH‐Ane mR kem =ay AenI Aa vat cale KejEndxRnna Yacutea` smI ga=a 11 maH n AaƒuH ke‐

wUdT=miSsdae qlu sMma[sbquoI hv[ jIvae

Ahahabrvbar inmRzanHdnae na= i5kazI uv Aek ampaykwavmy vStu YacutewuAabdquoa j wUta=R Ke sTya=R Ke Ane Aena Aa]ye Ogravev sMyGsup1iUacute =ay Ke AhabrvbarAHdr 5` laeknae na= Aek ampaykSvwavI sTya=R Yacutewu Ke tene muQy krIne inuumly




khIne tenI Aagz pyaRyne gaE krIne tene ƒvhar khIne n=I Aem khI dII KeJIÌ vat Yacutewubrvbar

YacuteAElig- hve AamaH kekeluH yad raqvuH

_iquestr- wabrvbar Aa Aek j yad raqvuH Ke ke i5kazI Awed Aekampaykwavma5 vStu Aabdquoa te j qreqr huH KuH Ane je wed ne pyaRy Ke te boyƒvhar Ke wabrvbar Ae svR ƒvharne AwUta=R khIne wUta=R Aek Sv‐Sv$pnaeAa]y kraƒo Ke Ahahabrvbar Aek Sv‐Sv$p j sTy Ke bakI AaquH jgt(pyaRywed ne gu wed suacircaH) AsTy Ke jgtnI sFzI cIOcirce AenI paetpaetanIApeUgraveaAe sTy Ke p` paetanuH Sv je Aek ampaykwav tenI ApeUgraveaAe Ae bI AsTyKe Ahahabrvbar i5kazI stŸnI ApeUgravea Aena gu`wed ne pyaRy p` AstŸ Ke

AhAuml AaTmai]t ‐phela xBdnae A=R cale Ke AaTmai]t Aele Sv‐Aai]t Aele ke i5kazI Aek ampaykwavne Aai]t inuumlyny Ke Ae uv inTyanHdYacutewunae Aa]y krnarI tae pyaRy Ke p` Ae pyaRyne pyaRynae Aa]y n=I pìnTyanHd Yacutewu uvnae Aa]y Ke JIÌ vat Ke Yacutewubrvbar Aa tae jNm‐mr`na bIjnIsiquestanae nax krvanI vat Ke Ahahabrvbar paetanI xuacirc siquestane Yacuteg krIne pu~y‐papAaid wavnae nax krvanI Aa vat Ke Yacutewubrvbar tarI siquestane sup1iUacutemaH _Tpad krvanIYacuteg krvanI Aa vat Ke (Aem ke savan =ne Irj=I saHwz)

11 mI ga=amaH AaVyuH ne ke‐ampaykSvwav vStu itrowUt A=aRtŸ sup1iUacutemaH=I dUrKe te Ocirc`vamaH AavtaH sup1iUacutemaH AavtaH AaivwURt =ay Ke Yacuteg =ay Ke ampaykwavtae Ke te Ke p` Aene szligyare sup1iUacutemaH lIo Tyare ampaykwav Yacutegndasho AaivwURt =yaeAem khevay Ke jena pU R AiStTvnI qbr nhaetI jenI YacutetIit nhaetI Aena pU RAiStTvnI szligyaH YacutetIit AavI tae pU`R AiStTv YacutegndashuH Aem khevamaH Aave Ke

AhAuml IkamaH AaTma Aele Svne Aai]t kem lIuH kemke Vyvhar Ke teprai]t Ke te=I AaTma Aele Sv‐Aem lIuH Sv Aele kae tae khe Ke‐Aekpaetanae shj Svawaivk wav Aek ampaykwav inTyanHdSvwav uvwav Aek$psamaNywav te Sv Ke Ane te inuumlynynae ivOslashy Ke A=aRtŸ sMyGdxRnnae ivOslashy Kete=I jene sMyGdxRn Yacuteg krvuH haey teè i5kazI Aek ampaykwavnae Aa]y levaeOcirceAe

AaTmai]t Aele AaTmana atildeƒ‐gu`‐pyaRy Aem 5` =ne Aabdquoa AneAenae Aa]y levae Aem kae khe tae Ae AhAuml vat n=I AhAuml tae Aabdquoai]t AeleSv‐Aai]t ne Sv Aele i5kazI xuacirc Aek ampaykwav wabrvbar sMyGdxRn‐



smysar ga=a‐272 ) ( 221

mRnI phelI sIDI‐AenuH kar` i5kazI uv Aek ampaykwav Ke AaTmai]t Aelei5kazI Aek ampaykwavne Aai]t inuumlyny Ke sMyGdxRn =vamaH Aek ampaykwavuvwav inTy shOcircnHdSv$p wav Aek j kar` Ke bapubrvbar Aa dya dan vtwirsaquo Aaid baaelig iEcircyaAae kre Aena=I sMyGdxRn =ay Aem Ke nih kemke Ae tosvR prai]t wav Ke Aek Svna Aa]ye j‐i5kazI uv Aek ampaykwavna Aa]yej sMyGdxRn Aaid mR Yacuteg =ay Ke smOcirc uH kaH

wabrvbar gu`‐guÌno wed p` pra]y Ke Aabdquoa ampanSv$p Ke AanHdSv$pKe Aem wed paDvae te prai]t ƒvharny Ke te bHnuH kar` Ke AavI JIÌvatbrvbar

Aa tae A|yaTmxaIuml bapabrvbar wgvan ]I kuHdkuHdacayRdev sHvt 49maH =ya tepUvRivdehmaH svRamp prmabdquoa devaidev ]I sImHr wgvan pase gya hta TyaH Aaid rhIne AhAuml Aaƒa pKI Aa xaIuml bnaƒuH Ke teAae Aa ga=amaH khe Ke ke AabdquoaA=aRtŸ i5kazI Aek ampaykwavne Aai]t inuumlyny Ke Aavae marg bhu JIàebapabrvbar laekae tae bhar=I maHDIne bea Ke ke‐vt pazae wirsaquo krae ne _pvas krae[Tyaidcedil Aem krtaH krtaH kLya` = jxe p` Uzey kLya` nih =ay saHwznebapubrvbar Ae tae buH pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke pap=I bcva Ae pu~y haey Ke p` Ae kaHmR n=I mR tae Aek ampaykwav jene AhAuml Sv kIo tenae Aa]ye j =ay KeAhahabrvbar pUàRnHdSv$p icdanHdmy shOcircnHdnI mUitR Yacutewu AaTma Ae paetanuH Sv KeAne Aena Aa]ye j mR =ay Ke smOcircùH kaH

wabrvbar Aa kaH kaena FrnI vat n=I Aa tae i5lakIna= devaidevsvRamp prmabdquoaAe idƒ|vinmaH je kaeliguH te temna keDaytI sHtae khe Ke khe Ke‐Aabdquoai]t A=aRtŸ Sv‐Aai]t inuumlyny Ke i5kazI xuacirc Aek ampaykwav te SvKe Ane Svna Aa]ye inuumlyny Ke inuumlyny Aele i5kazI uv sTya=R vStucedilA=va inuumlyny Aele ampannae xuacirc AHx jenae ivOslashy i5kazI uv Sv Ke Aei5kazI Svne j (Awed=I) xuacircny khe Ke Ahahabrvbar icdanHdFn Yacutewu Aabdquoa jpaetanuH prmSv$p Ke Ane tene j Awed=I xuacircny khe Ke te Aekna j Aa]yesMyGdxRn Aaid mR =ay Ke hve AavI ƒaQyabrvbar AakrI pDe ma`sne p` xuH=ay wabrvbar sMyGdxRn ivna vt tp Aaid tuH kre p` Ae bo prai]t wavsHsarmaH rqDva qate j Ke

Arebrvbar AnHtkazmaH Aeè Sv‐Svwav je pUr` ampananHdSvwav=I wrelae




ampayk‐ampayk‐ampayk Aevae i5kazI Aek samaNywav jene prm pairàimkwav khe Ketene Ocirc~yae nih Ahabrvbar AnHtvar Ae e idgHbr muin =ne pHcmhavtaid paZyaH p`Sv‐Svwavna Aa]ye Aabdquoampan kyuAring nih te=I Aene lex p` suq n =yuHsHsarpirwm` eacutewuH j raeliguH KhalamaH Aave Ke ne ke‐

muinvt ar AnHt var gIvk _pOcircyaE pE inj Aatmampan ivna suq lex n payaE

_TpadVyyaEVyyursaquomŸ stŸ -Ae tAgraveva=RsU5nuH sU5 Ke temaH _Tpad‐VyyAe pyaRy Ke AvS=a Ke Ane aEVy Ae i5kazI uv ampaykwav Ke _Tpad Aeleim+yaTvna VyypUvRk sMyGdxRnnI pyaRy lAe tae AenuH Aa]y$p kar` i5kazIAek ampaykwav Ke Aek ampaykwavna Aa]ye j sMyGdxRn =ay Ke p` rebrvbar Ae evt tp Ocirc5a Aaid krva AaDe paetana uvSvwav Aek ampaykwavnae Aa]y kyEgravenihbrvbar

prai]t ragmaH mR manIne tuH sHtuUacute =ay p` wabrvbar mRnuH AevuH Sv$pn=I mR tae Aek vItragwav j Ke Ane te Sv‐Aa]ye j Yacuteg =ay Ke smOcirc uHkaH

Aa tae idƒ|vinnae sar AevI A|yabdquo‐vaÌ Ke mUz ga=aAaena ktaRwgvan kuHdkuHdacayR be hOcircr vOslashR pr sH 49maH = gyacedil Ane Tyar pKI hOcircr vOslasheRAacayR AmlttcHatilde =ya temnI Aa Ika Ke temaH teAae khe Ke‐Sv‐Aai]t inuumlynyKe TyaH Sv te kae` tae khe Ke‐i5kazI uv Svwavwav samaNy‐samaNy‐samaNy Aevae Aek ampaykwav te paetanuH Sv Ke Ane Ae isvay pyaRyaid wed sihtAaquH ivnot pr Kecedil Ane pr‐Aai]t ƒvharny Ke gu`wed pyaRywed Aaid smStprwavae ƒvharny Ke Lyae Aavae JIàe margbrvbar

hve khe Ke‐ TyaH pUvEgraversaquo rIte prai]t smSt A|yvsan (A=aRtŸ paetanane prna AekpànI maNytapUvRk pir`mn) bHnuH kar` haevane lIe

xuH kIuH ke prne huH ijvaDuH pr OgravevaenI rUgravea kIgraveH prne suqI krI deuml temneAahar‐AaEOslashaid sgvDae deuml [Tyaid pr sa=e AekpànI maNytapUvRk je pir`mnKe te bHnuH kar` Ke Aavae marg bhu JIàe bapabrvbar laekae Aa tae inuumly Ke inuumlyKe Aem krIne AenI _peUgravea kre Ke p` Aa j sTy vat Ke wabrvbar pratildeƒnI iEcircya huHkrI xkuH Ae maNyta j prai]t im+yadxRn Ke Ane te bHnuH kar` Ke

YacuteAElig- tae pr OgravevaenI dya pazvI ke nih duqI diratildeIAaene Aahar‐AaEOslashaidnaH dan devaH ke nih



smysar ga=a‐272 ) ( 223

_iquestr- Are wabrvbar xuH tuH pr OgravevnI dya pazI xke Ke pr OgravevnI dya huHpazuH AevI maNyta im+yaTv Ke pr OgravevnI dya kae` paze pr OgravevnuH Ogravevn taeAena Aayuna _dndashne AaIn Ke Aayuna _dndashe te Ograveve Ke Ane Aayu Ugravey pamtaH dehKUI Ocircy Ke wabrvbar tuH Aene ijvaDI xke ke marI xke Ae vat jEndxRnmaH n=I AevImaNytana piràm tne =ay te im+yaTv haeva=I bHnuH‐sHsarnuH j kar` Ke

tevI rIte bIOcircne Aahar‐AaEOslashaid vDe _pkar kruH AevI Sv‐prnI Aekta$pmaNytanuH pir`mn p` bHnuH j kar` Ke kemke Ae pr‐jDnI iEcircya Ke tene tuH (‐Aabdquoa) kem krI xke prnI iEcircya pr kre Ae jEnisacircaHt j n=I Aele tae kaeliguH keprai]t smSt A|yvsan bHnuH j kar` Ke wabrvbar prnuH kaH p` krvamaHAabdquoa pHgu Aele Axirsaquoman Ke

Ahahabrvbar i5lokIna= vItrag svRampdevnI vaÌ sHtae tena AaDitya = nejgt smUgrave Ocircher kre Ke khe Ke‐prmaH AekpànI maNyta$p pir`mn bHnuH kar`haevane lIe wgvane mumuUgraveu A=aRtŸ Aabdquoana xuacirc pir`mnnI jene AiwlaOslasha Ke tenepaekar krIne kaeliguH Ke ke‐prnI Aersaquoabuiacirc KaeDI de huH bIOcircne ijvaDuH suqI kruHAahar‐AaEOslashaid deuml [Tyaid im+yawav rheva decedil kemke Ae bI prnI iEcircya tae prmaHprna kar e =ay Ke Aene Aabdquoa krI xrsaquoae n=I hve AavI vatae Ae e kae idsaHwzI n=I Aele bUmae paDe ke Aa tae buH saengnuH Ke p` wabrvbar Aa saengnuHn=I p` AnHta ijn wgvHtaeAe kheluH vStunuH Sv$p Ke

Ahaebrvbar idgHbr sHtaeAe jgtne Nyal krI dIuH Ke prai]t ƒvharmaH be wedpaDIne phelaH S=Uz prai]t Aevae Sv‐prnI Aekta$p ƒvharnae inOslashe kndashEgrave hvekhe Ke‐ pUvaersaquo rIte prai]t smSt A|yvsan bHnuH kar` haevane lIe mumuUgraveunetenae (‐A|yvsannae) inOslashe krta Aeva inuumlyny vDe qreqr ƒvharnynae jinOslashe krayae Ke kar` ke ƒvharnyne p` prai]tpùH sman j Ke

OcirceyuH xuH khe Ke ke jem prnI Aektabuiacirc OcircUI Ke kemke Sv ne pr be Aekn=Icedil Ane te=I wgvane tenae inOslashe kndashEgrave Ke te=I AacayR mharaj khe Ke ke AmemanIAe KIAe ke wgvane prai]t ƒvhar j sFzaey inOslashe|yae Ke pr sa=enIAektabuiacirc inOslasheIne wgvane prna Aa]ye =ta bay wavaenae inOslashe kndashEgrave Ke Aadya dan vt pUOcirc wirsaquo [Tyaidna wav ba prai]t Ke mae Aenae inOslashe kndashEgraveKecedil kemke jem pratildeƒnI AektabuiacircmaH prnae Aa]y Ke tem dya dan Aaid(AiS=rtana) ragwavaene p` prnae Aa]y Ke bNnemaH




prai]tp uH sman j Ke jem AekTvbuiacirc$p A|yvsan prai]t Ke tem dya danvt tp Aaid je ƒvharnae ivkLp Ke te p` prai]t j Ke Ane te=I te pìniOslashacirc j Ke

Lyae hve AavuH Ke KtaH kae vzI khe Ke‐xuwwav=I‐Vyvhar=I law =aymR =ay

Are wabrvbar jena=I law =ay Aenae inOslashe xuH kam kre xuwwav sFzaeyprai]t haeva=I bHnuH j kar` Ke mae te iniOslashacirc Ke

tae xuH mplusmn puruOslashne xuwwav haey j nih

haey Ke ne haey Ke Aenae inOslashe kndashEgrave Ke ne n haey Aenae xuH inOslashe AhabrvbarAabdquoampanI |yanI Yacutecur AanHdmaH JUlnara saca wavilHgI muinrajne p` paHcmhavtaidna ivkLp Aave Ke p` temaH muinrajne heybuiacirc haey Ke Aene te bHnuHkar` Ocirc e Ke Ane xuacirc inuumlyna _g Aa]y vDe tenae te inOslashe krI de Ke smOcirc uHkaH smiktIne p` je dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI ]acircanae rag haey Ke te prai]t haeva=Itenae inOslashe krvamaH Aaƒae Ke

Ke ne AHdr Ke ke nih ke‐ prai]t smSt A|yvsan bHnuH kar`haevane lIe mumuUgraveune tenae inOslashe krta Aeva inuumlyny vDe qreqr ƒvharnynae jinOslashe krayae Ke

OcircuAae inuumlyny vDe Aele Sv‐Svwavna Aa]y vDe qreqr VyvharnaeinOslashe krayae Ke Ahahabrvbar szligyaH Svnae Aa]y kre Ke TyaH prna Aa]yna wavnaeshj inOslashe = Ocircy Ke p` pra]yna wavne (xuwwavne) Ocirce _padey mane taeTyaH Svna wavnae‐SvSvwavnae Anadr =ay Ke Ane te=I tene SvSv$pnI Yacuteaiordm=tI n=I xuH kaeliguH ke ƒvhar ke je prna Aa]ye =ay Ke Ane je bHnuH‐sHsarnuHkar` Ke tene inuumly vDe Aele ke Svna Aa]y vDe inOslasheay Ke p` je pra]ynawavne wlo‐[Uacute Ocirc e te Aenae inOslashe kevI rIte kre te tae sHsarmaH j rqDewabrvbar vItrag prmenotrna pH=na (maeUgravemagRna) pi=kaeAe Aa qas smjvuH pDxe

Aa maeI tkrarbrvbar ke‐smikt Ke ke nih ‐AenI Aap`ne qbr n pDecedil maeAa ƒvhar san je vt inym Aaid Ke tene _=ape Ke te AekaHt Ke Aem keVyvhar krtaH krtaH inuumly =ay mae ƒvhar krnara saca Ke

smaan- wabrvbar smikt Ke ke nih‐AenI jene qbr n pDe va AenI jenexHka rhe tene smikt Ke j nih Ane tae pKI tene ƒvhar




saney n=I Aene je san Ke te AekaHt rag Ke Ane te im+yaTv siht haeva=IdIFR sHsarnuH j kar` Ke Ahabrvbar (ktaR = ne) AekaHte ƒvharna krnara ibcaraduqmaH pDndasha Ke kemke te AekaHt sHsarnuH j kar` Ke AavI vat Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐mumuUgraveune A|yvsannae inOslashe krta Aeva inuumlyny vDe qreqrƒvharnynae j inOslashe krayae Ke OcirceyuH mumuUgraveune bHnuH kar` je A|yvsan tenaeinOslashe inuumlyny vDe A=aRtŸ Sv‐Svwavna Aa]y vDe krayae Ke nih ke ƒvharnaAa]ye ƒvharna Aa]ye (ƒvhar krtaH krtaH) ƒvharnae inOslashe =tae n=I p`xuacirc inuumlyna Aa]ye ƒvharnae inOslashe kray Ke Svna Aa]ye j pra]yna wavnoinOslashe =ay Ke Aa vStuSv$p Ke hve AavuH ƒvharna pUgravevazane AakruH lage p`xuH =ay

Ahabrvbar jem prmaH AekTvbuiacirc$p A|yvsan prai]t Ke tem ƒvharny p`prai]t Ke jem A|yvsan bHnuH kar` Ke tem prna Aa]ye =yelae ƒvharnaexuwwav p` bHnuH j kar` Ke beymaH prai]tpùH sman j Ke mae hve khe Ke‐

Ane Aa Vyvharny Ae rIte inOslashevayoGy j Ke

prne Aa]ye =yela ba j wavae inOslashevayaeGy j Ke Aem khe Ke

Tyare kae vzI khe Ke‐xuwwavne p` KaeDvalayk khexae tae tene KaeDInelokae AxuwmaH jxe

smaan- Are Yacutewubrvbar tuH saHwz tae qrae AhAuml AxuwmaH jvanI kndashaH vatKe xuwne p` KoDvalayk mane teè Axuwne KaeDvalayk maNyuH Ke ke nih bapubrvbarxuwne p` KaeDvalayk mane Ae tae Svna Aa]ymaH jxe wabrvbar Aabdquoanae Aa]ykravva mae ƒvhar sFzaey inOslashe krvayaeGy j Ke Ahabrvbar szligyaH paete SvnaAa]ymaH Ocircy Ke TyaH ƒvharnae inOslashe shj = Ocircy Ke mae ƒvhar inOslashe krvalayk j Ke

Ahabrvbar xuacirc icdanHdFn Yacutewu Aabdquoana Aa]ye je inmRz rTn5y$p vItragIpirìt Yacuteg =ay te maeUgravenuH kar` Ke Aa isvay smiktIne je vtaidnae xuwwavhaey Ke hoy Ke qrae te bHnuH j kar` Ke Ane te inOslashevayaeGy j Ke smOcirc uHkaH kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

ijn saehI hE Aatma ANy saehI hE kmRcedilyhI vcnse smj le ijn‐Yacutevcnka mmR




Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa ijnSv$p prmabdquoSv$p Ke temaH wed Aaid pDe te kmRprvStu Ke Aabdquoa nih Lyo Aa wgvannI AomŸ|vinno mmR Ke xuH ke SvnaAa]ye ƒvharny inOslashevayoGy j Ke

smiktIne ƒvharny hoy Ke ny be Ke to teno ivOslashy p` hoy Ke p`ƒvharnyno ivOslashy je rag te bHnuH kar` Ke Ane inuumlyno ivOslashy je pUàRnHdnona= Aek ampaykwavSv$p Aabdquoa tenuH AalHbn muirsaquonuH kar` Ke hve AavI vatusaHwzvay mze nih te ibcara xuH kre kdac saHwzva mze to pkDay nih nepkDay to aràmaH levuH k` pDe Ane AenI ruic =vI to Aor k` vat p`wabrvbar Aa Avsr Ke hCcedil (Aem ke ƒvharnyne Svna Aa]ye inOslashevano AaAvsr Ke)

Ahaha brvbar devaidev AirhHt prmabdquoa mRswamaH Aem frmave Ke ke YacutewubrvbartuH marI samuH Ocirce mne mane (]acirce) Ae bo rag Ke kemke Ame tara mae pratildeƒKIAe taIgraveH SvatildeVy Ke Aena=I Ame pr KIAe te=I AmarI sNmuq = AmnemantaH tne xuwrag =xe Ame teno inOslashe krIne khIAe KIAe ke te mR n=IsmOcircùH kaH (mtlb ke SvmaH Ocirce SvmaH Ocirc ne SvmaH r)

OcircuAo ny be Ke‐inuumly Ane Vyvhar inuumly Aene khIAe ke je i5kazI Aekampaykma5 Yacutewu Aabdquoano‐Svno Aa]y lecedil Ane ƒvharny Aene khIAe ke je prnoAa]y le prnI AekTvbuiacirc ne prno Aa]y Aene ƒvhar khIAe AemaH SvnaAa]ye mR =ay Ane prna Aa]ye AmR =ay hve AamaH (Sva]y) k` pDema`sne Aele khe ke‐vt paze ne tp kre te mR p` Are wabrvbar Aabdquoana Aa]yivna sMyGdxRn ivna vt ne tp kevaH AekDa ivnanaH mAumlDaHnI sHQya kevI AekDohoy to sHQya bne p` AekDa ivnanaH mAumlDaH to mAumlDaH j Ke (xUNy Ke) temsMyGdxRn ivna Svna Aa]y ivna vt ne tp baH infz Kecedil mR n=I AmRKe hve AavuH jgtne AakruH pDe p` xuH =ay AnHt tI=AringkroAe khelo marg to AaAek j Ke wabrvbar ]Imde kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

Aek hoy 5`kazmaH prmar=no pH=

bapubrvbar prma=Rno pH= moUgraveno pH= to Aa Aek j Ke

Ahabrvbar jene Aa margnI vat beI AenuH to khevuH j xuH Aene to wvbIjnoKed = Ocircy Ke p` Arebrvbar je AekaHte prai]t ƒvharmaH rokayelo rhe Ke teAoAekad wv devno krIne kndashaHy kagDe‐kUtre‐kH=ve ityAringcmaH wv‐smuatildemaH



smysar ga=a‐272 ) ( 227

DUbI Ocircy Ke Are wabrvbar margne Ocirc~ya ivna 84 laq yoinmaH Avtar krI krInetara so=a nIkzI gya Ke Ahabrvbar ingodmaH Aek notasmaH Aar wv krto =ko _pra_prI AnHt AnHt wv krI tuH mhaduqI =yo Kecedil to hve to cet Ane pra]ynIwavna KoDIne Sva]y Yacuteg kr

Are wabrvbar Aa ƒvharny Ae rIte inOslashevayoGy j Kecedil kar` ke Aabdquoai]tinuumlynyno Aa]y krnaraAo j (kmR=I) mursaquo =ay Ke Ane prai]tƒvharnynae Aa]y tae AekaHte mursaquo nih =to Aevae Awƒ p` kre Ke

OcircuAae Aabdquoai]t inuumlyny A=aRtŸ SvSvwav je Aek ampaykwav tenaeAa]y krnaraAae j maeUgrave pame Ke p` prai]t ƒvharnae Aa]y krnaraAaenaekdIy maeUgrave =tae n=I

Tyare kae laekae khe Ke‐tme inOslashe krae Kae ne paKae ƒvhar tae krae Kae AaijnmHidr smaesr`mHidr manS=Hw AagmmHidr [Tyaid baH kndashaAring Ae boƒvhar n=I xuH

p` Ae baHne kae kre bapu Ae mHidr Aaid tae Aena kaze =vayaeGy htaHte =yaH Ke Ane te te kaze je xuwwav =yae te haey Ke p` Ae kaH Aa]y krvalayk n=I va te ktRƒ Ke Aem n=I wabrvbar Aa _pdex devanae ivkLpey xuwrag Kete Aave qrae p` te krvayaeGy ktRƒ n=I mR n=I

Ahahabrvbar inuumlynyai]t muinvrae Yacuteaiordm kre invaR`nI

Ahahabrvbar icdanHdFn pUàRnHdnae na= Yacutewu Aabdquoa Kecedil Aenae Aa]y krnaramuinvrae muirsaquone pame Ke p` ƒvharnae Aa]y krnaraAae mR pamta n=I Aavaemarg Yacutewubrvbar muirsaquonae pH= mha AlaEikk Ke jemaH Aek Svnae j Aa]y SvIkltt KesszligJaymazamaH Aave Ke ke‐

shOcircnHdI re Aatma sUtae kaH iniuumlHt recedilmaehtà ri`ya wmeOgrave Ocircg Ocircg mitmHt re ‐shOcircnHdI0lUHe jgtna jHt re kae ivrla _grHt re ‐shOcircnHdI0

Ahahabrvbar shOcircnHdSv$p Aabdquoa Kae ne Yacutewubrvbar tuH Sv$pne Ocirc~ya ivnabeqbr = kndashaH sUtae Ke Yacutewubrvbar Arebrvbar Ocirce tae qraebrvbar Aa Sv‐prnI Aektabuiacirc$pIcaer wmI raeligae Ke Ocircg re Ocircg na=brvbar Sv$pmaH Ocircgt =a Aa jgtna laekae‐bayDIKaekraH vgere tne lUHI raeligaH Ke wabrvbar temnamaH Fera ne tuH lUHa raeligo Ke tae Ocircgne Svne sHwaz SvmaH Ocircgnara kae ivrla j bce Ke AhAuml




khe Ke‐inuumlynae Aa]y krnara kae muinvrae j muirsaquone pame Ke p` ƒvharmaHgUHcvayelaAae‐muG =yelaAae muirsaquone pamta n=I

Tyare kae (AampanI) khe Ke‐Aa tae AekaHt = gyuH Aem ke k=HictŸinuumly=I ne k=HictŸ ƒvhar=I maeUgrave =ay Aem AnekaHt krvuH OcirceAe

bapubrvbar Aem AnekaNt Ke j nih Ae tae AekaHt Ke va im+ya AnekaNt KeSv‐Aa]ye muirsaquo =ay ne pr‐Aa]ye n =ay Ae sMykŸ AnekaHt Ke smOcircùHkaH Ae j khe Ke ke‐

AaTmai]t inuumlynae Aa]y krnaraAae j mursaquo =ay Ke Ane prai]tƒvharnynae Aa]y tae AekaHte nih mursaquo =tae Aevae Awƒ p` kre Ke Awƒp` wgvan ijnenotre khelaH vt xIl tp simit guiPt [Tyaid AnHtvarinritcarp e paze Ke p` AenI kdIy muirsaquo =tI n=I Ocirce ƒvharna Aacr`=ImRnae law =ay tae Awƒnae maeUgrave =vae OcirceAe p` Aem Ke nih mae he wabrvbarpra]ynI buiacirc KaeDI Aek Sv‐Sv$pnae Aa]y kr Aek Svna j Aa]ye muirsaquo =ayKe muirsaquona magRne prnI‐inimiquest ke ƒvharnI kae ApeUgravea n=I Ahaebrvbar muirsaquonaemagR prm inrpeUgrave Ke ƒvhar haey qrae p` AenI muirsaquona magRmaH ApeUgravea n=ILyo AavI vat Kebrvbar


AaTmane prna inimiquest=I je Anek wavae =ay Ke te ba ƒvharnynaivOslashy haeva=I ƒvharny tae prai]t Ke Ane je Aek paetano Svawaivk wav Kete j inuumlynynae ivOslashy haeva=I inuumlyny Aabdquoai]t Ke

jiexclAae Aa Vyvhar‐inuumlynynI ƒaQya khe Ke Aabdquoane prna inimiqueste jeAnek Yacutekarna ivwav wavae =ay Ke Ae ba ƒvharnyna ivOslashy Ke maeƒvharny prai]t Ke wabrvbar Aek Svna Aa]y ivna jela pratildeƒnIAektabuiacircna Ane prna Aa]ye =ta wavae Ke te sFzay ƒvharnynae ivOslashy Ke

YacuteAElig- Ae ampanIne p` haey Ke ne

_iquestr- haey Ke necedil p` ampanIne Aenae (‐ƒvharnae) Aa]y n=Icedil ampanIneAenuH ampan Ke AhAuml tae Aa]y Ke AenI vat cale Ke smOcirc uH kaH

ƒvharny prne Aa]ye Ke ne inuumlyny Sv nam i5kazI xuacirc Aekampaykwavna Aa]ye Ke Svna Aa]ye je inmRz sup1iUacute‐ampan =yaH te moUgravenuH kar` KeAne prna Aa]ye =yelae ƒvhar boy bHnuH‐sHsarnuH kar` Ke



smysar ga=a‐272 ) ( 229

ƒvharny prai]t Ke ne inuumlyny Sv‐Aai]t Ke‐Aa isacircaHt kaeligae kheKe‐

je Aek paetano Svawaivk wav Ke te j OcirceyuH je i5kazI uv AekicNma5 wav jene KotildeI ga=amaH Aek ampaykwav kaeligae ne AigyarmI ga=amaHwUta=R kaeligae te j Aek paetanuH Sv Ke Ane te j Aek inuumlynyno ivOslashy haeva=Iinuumlyny Svai]t Ke Aabdquoai]t Ke JIÌ vat bapubrvbar laekaene sTya=R je AekAabdquoa tene phCcedilcvuH k` lage Aele Anekwav$p ƒvharne cCcedilI pDe p` wabrvbarƒvhar prai]t Ke ne bHnuH kar` haeva=I bHmagR$p Ke

A|yvsan p` Vyvharnynae j ivOslashy Ke te=I A|yvsanno Tyag teVyvharnynae j Tyag Ke Ane phelaHnI ga=aAaemaH A|yvsanna Tyagnae _pdex Kete Vyvharnyna j Tyagnae _pdex Ke

jiexclAae pratildeƒnI iEcircya huH kruH bIOcircne maruH‐ijvaDuH duqI‐suqI kruH bIOcircnebHavuH‐mursaquo kruH [Tyaid je AiwYacuteay Ke te A|yvsan Ke A|yvsan Aele prsa=e AekTvbuiacircvazI maNyta AavuH A|yvsan Ae ƒvharnynae ivOslashy Ke AneA|yvsannae Tyag kraƒae temaH prai]t je ƒvhar Ke tenae j Tyag kraƒae KeprmaH AekTvbuiacirc$p im+yawavne KaeDavtaH prai]t sFza ƒvharne j KaeDaƒae KeA=aRtŸ prnI Aektabuiacirc KaeDavvanI sa=e prnI Aektabuiacirc ivna prne Aa]ye =taesFzae vt tp inym Aaid ƒvhar j KaeDaƒae Ke Aavae marg Ke wabrvbar

Aa Yacutemaè inuumlynyne Yacutean krIne ƒvharnyna Tyagnae _pdex kndashEgrave KetenuH kar` Ae Ke ke‐jeAae inuumlyna Aa]ye YacutevteR Ke teAae j kmR=I KUe Ke Ane jeAaeAekaHte ƒvharnyna j Aa]ye YacutevteR Ke teAae kmR=I kdI KUta n=I

OcirceyuH Aa mUz vat khI jeAae inuumly nam i5kazI Aek ampaykwav‐Svwavwavna Aa]ye vteR Ke teAae mRne Yacuteaordm = muirsaquo pame Ke Ane jeAae vttp wirsaquo Aaid ragna Aa]ye j YacutevteR Ke teAae kmR=I kdI KUta n=I ragna‐ƒvharna Aa]ye YacutevtRvuH Ae tae bHmagR‐sHsarmagR Ke mae he wabrvbar ƒvharnaAa]ynI wavna KaeD ne Sv$pnae‐Svnae Aa]y kr‐Aem _pdex Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 327 =I 329 ∙ idnaHk 21‐2‐77 =I 24‐2‐77)



ga=a-273

k=mwVyenaPya]Iyte Vyvharny [it cetŸ-

vdsimdIguiquestIAo sIltvH ij`vreih p~ìquestHkiexclVvHto iv AwVvo APàÌ imCKidsbquoI du 273

vtsimitguordmy xIltpo ijn rE YacuteampordmmŸkiexclRthornPywVyafrac12ampanI im+yasup1iUacuteStu 273

hve pUKe Ke ke Awƒ Ogravev p` ƒvharnyno k rIte Aa]y kre Ke teno_iquestr khe Ke‐

ijnvrkhelaH vt simit guiordm vzI tp-xIlnekrtaH KtaHy Awƒ Ogravev AampanI im+yasup1iUacute Ke 273

ga=a=R- (ijnvrE) ijnvroAe (YacuteampordmmŸ) khelaH (vtsimitguordmy) vtsimit guiordm (xIltp) xIl tp (kiexclvRnŸ Aip) krtaH KtaH p` (AwVy)Awƒ Ogravev (AampanI) AampanI (im+yasup1iUacute tu) Ane im+yasup1iUacute Ke

Ika- xIl Ane tp=I pirpU R 5` guiordm Ane paHc simit YacuteTyesavanIwreluH AihHsaid paHc mhavt$p ƒvharcair5 Awƒ p` kre Ke A=aRtŸpaze Kecedil top` te (Awƒ) inuumlair5 (‐cair5riht) AampanI Ane im+yasup1iUacute jKe kar` ke inuumlycair5na kar`$p ampan‐]acircan=I xUNy Ke

wava=R-Awƒ Ogravev mhavt‐simit‐guiordm$p ƒvhar cair5 paze topìnuumly sMyGampan]acircan ivna te cair5 sMykŸcair5 nam pamtuH n=Icedil mae teAampanI im+yasup1iUacute Ane inuumlair5 j Ke

∙ ∙ ∙


hve pUKe Ke ke Awƒ Ogravev p` ƒvharnyno k rIte Aa]y kre Ke AhabrvbarAavo je ƒvhar wgvane kIo Ke Aeno Awƒ Ogravev p` k rIte Aa]y kre Ke kete krva KtaH p` tene mR hoto n=I Aano _iquestr ga=amaH khe Ke‐



smysar ga=a‐273 ) ( 231


xIl Ane tp=I pirpU R 5` guiordm Ane paHc simit YacuteTye savanIwreluHAihHsaid paHc mhavt$p ƒvharcair5 Awƒ p` kre Ke A=aRtŸ paze Kecedil

OcircuAo Aa to sup1UacuteaHt AwƒnuH AaPyuH Ke p` wƒ Ogravevne mae p` smOgravelevuH AhAuml xuH khe Ke ke Awƒ Ogravev p` ijnvre khelaH vtaidne to paze Ke KtaHp` te mR pamto n=I wgvan ijnvre khelaH vtaid hoHcedil AampanIAe khelaHnI vatn=I wabrvbar wgvan ijnenotrdev svRampdevnI Aaampa je ƒvharnI Ke te svoRTkltUacutepirpU R Ke (mtlb ke Aavo ƒvhar bIje (ANymtmaH) kyaHy n=I)

ijnvre khelaH Aem pamaH (ga=amaH) Ke p` IkamaH Ae xBdo sIesIalIa n=Icedil p` IkamaH xIl Ane tp=I pirpU R‐Aem pirpU`R xBd naqIneijnvre khelaH xBdna A=RnI pUitR krI Ke xIl Ane tp=I pirpU R ‐Aem kaeliguHne Aeno A=R j Ae Ke ke ijnenotr wgvane khelaH xIl Ane tp kemke wgvanekhelo magR j svoRTkltUacute pirpU R hoy Ke Ahahabrvbar khe Ke xIl ne tp=I pirpU Rƒvharcair5 Awƒ p` paze Ke p` te=I xuH Aene mR =to j n=I AavI vatKebrvbar smOcirc uH kaH

Ahabrvbar svRamp prmaTmaAe vt tp xIl Tyaid baaelig ƒvhar je rIte kaeligoKe te rIte Awƒ Ogravev ragnI mHdtasiht pirpU R rIte paze Ke KtaH Ae im+yasup1iUacuteKe Aem khe Ke bhu sUm gHwIr vat Ke wabrvbar AnHt AnHt var te xuwnuH Aacr`kre Ke top` te im+yasup1iUacute Ke kemke te xIl je Svwav Aek ampaykwav teno Aa]ykdaip krto n=I

Aek=I K mihna suIna nkoyDa _pvas‐Anxn pirpU`R rIte kre Ke_òdrI Aele ke 32 kvzmaH=I 31 kvz KoDI de AevuH _òdrI tp p` te (‐Awƒ) AnHtvar kre Ke p` sMyGdxRn ivna A=aRtŸ AaTmana Aa]y ivnaAnxn _òdr vltiiquestsHUgraveep rspirTyag kayklex sHlInta vgerenI je iEcircya (‐rag) kre Ke te Aene bHnuH‐sHsarnuH j kar` bne Ke

vltiiquestsHUgraveepmaH Aahar leva nIkze Tyare datar sHbHI pa5 sHbHI Fr sHbHIwojn Ane rs sHbHI Anek Yacutekare myaRda krI kDk Aiwgh ar` kre Anetdnusar y=aivi Ocircegva =ay to j wojn gh` kre t=a rs‐




pirTyagmaH dU dhAuml FI qaHD mIuH [Tyaidnae pirTyag krecedil p` wabrvbar AemaHAabdquoanae AanHdrs kndashaH Ke Ae tae bo Aeklae rag Ke AHdr AaTmana AtIiNatildeyAanHdrsno‐Amlttnae Svad Aaƒa ivna Aa bharnae rs‐pirTyag xuH kre kaHnihcedil Ae tae bHnuH‐klexnuH j kar` bne Ke kae bharna rs‐pirTyagmaH mxgulrhe ne mane ke Amne mR =ay Ke tae te im+yasup1iUacute j Ke

vzI Anek Yacutekare kayklex kre grmI‐HDI vgere shn kre _nazanI YacutecHDgrmImaH phaDnI ixla pr j Aatapn yaeg re ixyazanI tIv HDImaH ndIiknare j quLlamaH eacutewa rhe t=a vOslashaRtumaH vOslashaR vrstI haey YacutecHD pvn vatohaey ne DaHs‐mCKr cka wrta haey Aeva smymaH vltUgrave nIce j yaeg ar` krevzI xrIrna AHgaene‐[iNatildeyaene gaepve‐AaHq=I kaH OcircuAe nih kan=I kaH saHwzenih Ogravew=I maEn raqe sugH ke dugAringyursaquo pda=oRmaH YacuteIit‐AYacuteIit n kre t=a kaerke sHuvaza SpxaRidmaH qed ke hrq kre nih Aa Yacutema e paHc [iNatildeyaenae ingh kret=a AHg‐_paHgne iS=r raqI Amuk YacutekarnaH Aasnae re‐[Tyaid sHlInta kretaep` AhAuml khe Ke Ane mR =tae n=I gjb vat wabrvbar xuacirc Aek ampaykSvwavIprmanHdmy tAgravev paete Aabdquoa Ke Aek tenae Aa]y kyaR ivna Aa bI baaelig tpnIprai]t ragaidnI iEcircyaAae kre te svR tene sHsarmaH cargitmaH rqDva mae j KesmOcircùH kaH

vzI te AWyHtr K YacutekarnaH ƒvhar tp Yacuteayiuumlt Aaid kre Ke bharmaH kaedaeOslash lage tae te AenuH Yacuteayiuumlt l guIgrave‐Aaampa Yacutema e Aek=I maHDIne K mas suIna_pvas kre p` Ae bo wav xuwrag Ke wabrvbar iciquestnI AHtxuiacirc ivna Aene mRkndashaH=I =ay n =ay

vzI saca dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnae‐svRamp vItrag ]I AirhHt dev ingAring= nGnidgHbr muinraj Ane wgvan ]I ijnenotrdeve khelaH xaIumlaenae ivny‐bhuman Fàekre KtaH Ae pratildeƒnae je ivny Ke te xuwwav Ke mR nih

p` ]ImdŸmaH Aave Ke ne ke‐ivny maeUgravenae drvaOcirce Ke

hacedil p` Ae Aa ivny nih wabrvbar Ae tae inmRzanHdnae na= paete AekampaykSvwavI SvSv$pe AHdr sda ivraOgrave raeligae Ke tenae Aadr tenae sTkar kre tesTya=R ivny Ke Ane te maeUgravenae drvaOcirce Ke p` SvSv$pna Aadrriht kae dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI gme telI AnHtI wirsaquo kre taey tena=I maeUgravemagR =ay nih smOcirc uHkaH

OcircuAae Aa vItrag prmenotr wgvan ijnenotrdeve khelaH xIl‐tpne Awƒ



smysar ga=a‐273 ) ( 233

Ogravev pirpU R paze Ke AenI vat cale Ke svRampe khelaH dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnaH wirsaquoivnyAwƒ Ogravev bhar=I brabr rIte paze Ke p` Ae buH AekaHte prai]t ragnuHpir`mn haeva=I tene Aena=I mR =tae n=I vzI kae Glan ]imt ingAring= muinvrhaey tenI vEyavltiiquest‐seva kre taey te prai]t rag tene kaH gu` ktaR n=I ma5bHn‐ktaR j Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

te xaIumlnae Sva|yay kre‐11 AHg Ane nv pUvR suInuH ]ut kHS= haey tepaÌna pUrnI pee baelI Ocircy Aem Sva|yay kre p` Ae ba ivkLp rag Keƒvhar Ke bHnuH kar` Ke Ahabrvbar SvSv$pna Aa]y ivna AHtdRiUacute kyaR ivnaxaIuml p` xuH kre Ahobrvbar sMyGdxRn xuH cIj Ke AenI laekaene qbr n=I Aabhar=I Tyag kndashEgrave ne lugDaH KaeDndashaH ne nGnp uH =yuH ne pHcmhavt Aaid paZyaHAele mane ke mR = gyae p` Uzey mR n=I saHwzne wabrvbar szligyaHsuI AanHdnaena= Aek ampaykSvwavmy Yacutewu Aabdquoano Aa]y kre nih TyaHsuI jelae koprai]t ƒvhar‐iEcircyakaHD kre te svR bHnuH‐sHsarnuH j kar` =ay Ke

vzI wgvane kheluH ƒvhar |yan p` te AnHt var kre Ke AabdquoanuHivkLpriht inivRkLp |yan nih hCcedil p` xuwivkLpvazuH |yan Awƒ Ograveve Anewƒ Ograveve p` Ahabrvbar AnHtvar kndashuAring Ke AHdrmaH ivcar‐ivkLp je Aave temaH eacutewarhIne Aa huH Aabdquoa KuH ‐Aeva ivkLpvazuH |yan Aeè AnHtvar kndashuAring Ke p` Ae=IxuH Aena=I kaH law n=I wabrvbar Aa tae AHdr Ke AenI ƒaQya Ke kelak kheKe‐Aa FrnuH naqe (‐_mere) Ke p` bapubrvbar Aa tae xBde xBd AHdrmaH Kecedil Ke kenih Ke ne AHdr ke xIl ne tp=I pirpU`R AevuH ƒvharcair5 Awƒ Ogravevp` paze Ke

te (‐Awƒ) kayaeTsgRmaH mihna bBbe mihna suI Aam iS=ribHb=ne eacutewae rhe p` Ae bI prai]t ragnI iEcircya haHe Ae bo wgvane khelaebaaelig cair5$p ƒvhar Aene hae p` inuumlycair5 tae ampananHdSv$p wgvanAabdquoanaH ]acircan‐ampanpUvRk AHdrmaH rm`ta‐lInta krtaH =ay Ke Ahabrvbar AabharnI kaya tae xuH AHdrmaH ivkLp$pI kayanI sup1iUacutenae Tyag krI icdanHdFnYacutewu AabdquoamaH lIn =ne rhevuH AenuH nam kayaeTsgR Ke hve Aava inuumlykayaeTsgR ivna Aekla ƒvhar kayaeTsgR Awƒ Ograveve AnHtvar kndashaR Ke p` Aeba sHsar mae j sfz Ke

YacuteAElig- p` Aavae kayaeTsgR krtaH krtaH kaek id sacae = jxe




_iquestr- Are wabrvbar qaeae kayaeTsgR krtaH krtaH xuH sacae kayoTsgR =ay xuHrag krtaH krtaH vItragta =ay xuH AHaruH wrtaH wrtaH Yacutekax =ay kdIy n=ay bapubrvbar Ae tae tne waiNt Ke ke qaeae kayaeTsgR krtaH krtaH sacae = OcircyOcircuAae nebrvbar AhAuml SpUacute tae khe Ke ke wgvan kevzIAe khelae ƒvhar tae kre Ke KtaHAene sMyGdxRn =tuH n=I mR Yacutegtae n=I

Aa tae AhAuml AwƒnuH sup1UacuteaHt dIuH Ke bakI wiv OgravevaeAe p` AavuH buHAnHtvar kndashuAring Ke xaIumlmaH leq Ke ke pudŸglpravtRnkazmaH AnHtvar Ae nvmIgEveyk gyae Ahabrvbar Aek pudŸglpravtRnna AnHtma wagmaH AnHta wv =ay AavaAnHta pudŸglpravtRnmaH wƒ Ograveve p` AnHtvar idgHbr nGn muin = nepHcmhavtaid paZyaH p` rebrvbar Ae e AHdr cEtNymUitR AanHdnae na= sdawgvanSv$pe ivraOgrave raeligae Ke tenI sup1iUacute krI nihbrvbar Aenae Aa]y lIo nihbrvbar AhabrvbarxIl ne tp=I pirpU R boy ƒvhar paZyae p` paetana wgvanne AHdrwazvanI drkar krI nihbrvbar pH ]I daeltramOgraveAe KhalamaH kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

mdashmuinvt ar AnHt var gIvk _pOcircyaE pE inj Aatmampan ivna suq les n payaE˜

Ahabrvbar Aabdquoampan‐sMyGampan ivna Aeè AnHtvar muinvt ar` kndashaAringcedil paHcmhavt simit ne guiPt [Tyaid baaelig ƒvhar AnHtvar paZyae p` Aenae srvazaexuH xUNycedil lex p` suq n =yuH A=aRtŸ duq j =yuH Ahabrvbar mhavtaidna fzmaHAnHtvar nvmI gEveyk gyo p` AabdquodxRn ivna Aene jray AanHd n mZyaeAeè mn‐vcn‐kayane AxuwmaH=I qeHcI xuwmaH raekI raqI p` bapubrvbar Ae tae buHduq j Ke wabrvbar xuw=I Axuw ne Axuw=I xuw Aem xuw‐AxuwmaH wmvuH Ae taenndashuAring duq j Ke xuw‐Axuw bey=I iwthorn pDIne AanHdmUitR siCcdanHd Yacutewu injAabdquoana Aa]ye inrakuz inivRkar piv5 xaiNt$p inmRz rTn5y Yacuteg krvaH AeAek j mR Ke Ane Aek j suq Ke smOcircy AeluH smOcirce p` marg tae Aa j Kebapubrvbar AhAuml khe Ke‐tene (‐margne) KaeDIne tuH Aihtna pH=e AnHtvar gyae Kebrvbar (taehve ihtna‐suqna pH=e lag)

YacuteAElig- tae mplusmn puruOslash p` vt tp xIl Aaid ƒvhar tae paze Ke

_iquestr- wabrvbar mplusmn puruOslashe AHdr Svnae‐xuacirc icdanHdFn Yacutewu Aabdquoanae Aa]ylIo Ke te=I Aene AHdr inmRz rTn5y$p mR Yacuteg =yae Ke p` AenI pU Rta n= haey TyaH suI Ane vt tp xIl Aaidnae wav Aave Ke qro p` Aenae AeneAa]y n=I AenuH Aene SvaimTv n=Icedil vzI Aene te bHnuH j kar` OcircÌ tene heymane Kecedil te Aene paetanamaH wezvtae n=I




Lyae AavI vatbrvbar mR tae Aek kaer raeligae p` AavI sTy vat saHwzvaymze nih Ae sTySv$pnae Aa]y ke id kre Arebrvbar jeAae sTyne saHwzvanI drkarkrta n=I te kndashaH jxe Ahabrvbar jem vHaeizye celuH t`qluH kndashaHy jne pDe Ke temAa prna sHge cela Ogravevo sHsarmaH kndashaHy kagDe‐kUtre‐kH=ve Aaid ctugRitmaHjne pDxe xuH =ay prsHgnuH‐ragna sHgnuH AevuH j fz Ke

vzI te (‐Awƒ) 5` guiPt Ane paHc simit YacuteTye savan haey KeOcircuAae AamaH (‐IkamaH) savan xBd aumlara ijnvre khelaH guiPt Ane simitAem A=R Yacuteg kyEgrave Ke xuH kaeliguH ke Awƒ Ogravev mn‐vcn‐kayane gopvI 5`guiPt savanp e A=aRtŸ kH p` Yacutemad n =ay Ae rIte paze Ke (ivkLp$p hCcedil)Ahabrvbar te mn‐vcn‐kayane Axuw=I gaepvI xuwmaH raqe Ke AavuH Awƒ Anewƒ p` AnHtkazmaH AnHtvar kre Ke p` Ae buH mR mae infz Ke Ae vDekaH mR =tae n=I hve AavI vat laekaene AakrI lage p` xuH =ay pra]ynIwavna kdIy mR nIpOcircvva sm=R n=I

Ahabrvbar paHc simit YacuteTye te savan hoy Kecedil A=aRtŸ wgvane khelI ƒvharsimitmaH te brabr paze Ke savan Aele xuH ke tene Yacutemad n=I [yaRsimitmaHgmn veza te Ocirceya vgr inrHkux gme tem cale nih p` Aek CcedilsraYacutema` (carha= K fU) wUim brabr Ocircene cale je=I kae AekeiNatildeyaid Ogravevne hain n =aypIDa n =ay va kae Ogravev kcDa n Ocircy Aa Yacutema e Awƒne KkaynI dyana wavhaey Ke prHtu wabrvbar Ae bo prai]t rag Aekla bHnuH j kar` =ay Ke

tae wavilHgI muinrajne p` guiPt‐simitna ivkLp tae hoy Ke

ha saca wavilHgI muinrajne p` simit‐guiordmna wav haey Ke Ae Ke taeYacutemad j p` temaH Axuw$p tIv kOslashay$p Yacutemad n=I Aele TyaH savanpùH (‐Yacutemadrihtp uH) kaeliguH szligyare Awƒne tae tAgravevsup1iUacute j n=I te=I tene svR ƒvharbHnuH j kar` =ay Ke

[yaRsimitnI jem Awƒ waOslashasimitmaH p` tTpr Ke te je kaH baele tebrabr ivcarIne savanI=I baele Ke wgvane je ƒvhar kaeligae Ke AenI waOslashamaHsavanI Ke p` Ae bo xuwrag‐=ae=aH Ke AemaH kaH mUz mal (‐mR) n=I

vzI AeOslashàsimitmaH iwUgravea mae Ocircy Tyare indEgraveOslash Aahar‐paÌ Aek vqtkrpa5maH eacutewa eacutewa le Ahabrvbar Aaakmplusmn ke _dŸeixk Aahar te kdI n




le ATyare jem kae caeka krIne Aahar le Ke tem te kdIy Aahar n le paetanamae bnavelae Aaharnae Aek ki`yae ke paÌnuH ibHdu te kdaip gh` n kre AhabrvbarAavI AeOslashà simitnI iEcircyaAae Ae e AnHtvar krI Ke p` AemaH wgvan AabdquoaEacutendashaH Ke Ahabrvbar AanHdna na= Yacutewu Aabdquoana Aa]y ivna Ae bI ƒvharnI iEcircyaƒ=R‐faeg j Kecedil Ae iEcircya kaH mR pamvamaH kar` bntI n=I Ahabrvbar maeUgravemagR taeAa pratildeƒai]t ƒvharnI iEcircya=I tparan inrpeUgrave Ke Ahabrvbar duinya smje n smjep` marg tae Aavae duinya=I sav jiexcldae Ke wabrvbar bapubrvbar margDa tara Ocircuda KeYacutewubrvbar

AadaninUgraveep simitmaH te vStune‐maerpAumlKI kmHDz Ane xaIumlne‐savanIpUvRk kae OgravevjHtune hain n =ay ke duq n =ay tem |yan raqIne le AnemUke Ke OcircuAae muinrajne maerpAumlKI Ane kmHDz‐be j vStu haey Ke Aene vIuml‐pa5kdIy n haey kae vIuml‐pa5 raqe Ane paetane muin mnave tae Ae tae S=Ulim+yasup1iUacute Ke Ane Aene muin mannar p` im+yasup1iUacute j Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Awƒ Ogravevewgvane khelI AadaninUgraveep simit AnHtvar pazI Ke p` Aene mR n=I kemkeAene pra]y mIne kdI Sv‐Aa]y =tae n=I Ahabrvbar Aavae Sv‐Aa]ynaewgvannae magR xuranae magR Ke wabrvbar kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

hirnae marg Ke xUranae nih kayrnuH kam Ocirce ne

hirnae marg Aele xuH TyaH pHca|yayImaH hir xBdnae A=R kyEgrave Ke ke‐Aampan im+yaTv Ane ragaumleOslashne je hre‐nax kre te hir Ke Ahabrvbar Aava hirnomarg mha xUrvIrnae marg Kecedil Aene saHwzIney jenaH kazOcircH kHpe te kayraenuH AemaHkam n=I Ahabrvbar ƒvhar=I‐xuwiEcircya=I mR =ay AevI maNytavaza kayraenuH‐npuHskaenuH AemaH kam n=Icedil kemke Ae kayraene‐pavEyaAaene maeUgravemagR$p mRnI YacuteOcircpaktI n=I Ahabrvbar jem npuHskaene YacuteOcircnI _Tpiiquest =tI n=I tem xuwwavmaH mRmannaraAaene inmRz rTn5y$p mRnI _Tpiiquest =tI n=Icedil te=I temne smysarmaHEacutelIb Aele npuHsk kaeliga Ke smOcircùH kaH

Ahahabrvbar wgvan Aabdquoa vIyRxirsaquonae ipHD Ke tenuH kayR xuH tae khe Ke‐jevaepaetanae dxRn‐ampan‐cair5$p Svwav Ke tevuH Svwav‐pir`mn kre A=aRtŸ pyaRymaHsMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5nI Yacutegta kre te tenuH kayR Ke wgvane tene Aabdquobz kaeliguHKe ke je Sv$pnI rcna Eacutere p` ragnI rcna kre te AabdquoanuH vIyR nih Aabdquobznihcedil Ae tae npuHskta Ke

wabrvbar Aa tae magR Ke AenuH SpUacuteIkr` =ay Ke muinne Aek kmHDz



smysar ga=a‐273 ) ( 237

(baaelig xuiacirc mae) maerpAumlKI (Ogravev‐jHtunI jtna mae) Ane xaIuml (Sva|yaymae) Ae 5` sHymnaH _pkr` haey Kecedil Aa isvay muinne kaH n haey vzI teAabdquoampansiht vteR Ane Aenae baaelig ƒvhar p` wgvane kaeligae Ke tevae j haeyAhAuml khe Ke‐Aabdquoampan ivna AwVy Ograveve AnHtvar wgvane khelae ƒvhar paZyaep` Ae=I xuH law ma5 sHsar j fZyaecedil pirwm` eacutewuH j raeliguH

_TsgRsimitmaH p` te Ogravev‐jHturiht jGyaAe mz (ivUacutea) mU5 vgerenenaqe Ane te p` Yacutemadriht savanIpUvRk Ahabrvbar AekeiNatildeyaid kaep` Ogravevnebaa‐pIDa n phCcedilce Ae rIte Ae e mz Aaidnae Tyag AnHtvar kndashEgrave _TsgRsimitnuHAnHtvar y=avtŸ paln kndashuAring p` Ae bI xuwnI iEcircyaAae Aene xuH law kre ma5sHsarnae j law kre

Aa Yacutema e 5` guiPt Ane paHc simitnuH savanI wyuAring Aacr` AwVynep` haey Ke p` Aene mR =tae n=I

Ahabrvbar AacayRdev paekar krI khe Ke ke‐Awƒ p` AihHsaid paHc mhavt$pƒvharcair5 paze Ke p` Aene kae id AnHt wvmaH=I Aek p` wv Ftaen=I tuH khe Ke‐Aena=I mne mR = Ocircycedil p` Ae kem bne wa mhavtaid sFzIƒvharnI iEcircyaAae AnaTm$p Ke Aena=I AaTm$p mRnI YacuteaiPt kem =ay kdI n=ay OcircuAae xuH khe Ke ke‐

AihHsaid paHc mhavt$p ƒvharcair5 Awƒ p` kre Ke A=aRtŸ paze Kecediltaep` te (Awƒ) inuumlair5 (‐cair5riht)cedil AampanI ne im+yasup1iUacute j Ke kar` kete inuumlycair5na kar`$p ampan‐]acircan=I xUNy Ke

Awƒ Ogravev wgvane kheluH Vyvharcair5 Anek var paze Ke taey tecair5riht AampanI im+yasup1iUacute j Ke Aem khe Ke

p` laekae khe Ke‐mhavt tae cair5 Ke ne

bapubrvbar tne qbr n=I wabrvbar ke cair5 xuH cIj Ke Ae mhavtaidnapiràm tae ivkLp Ke xuwrag Ke ko Ogravevne marvae nihcedil OcircUuH n baelvuH sTybaelvuH dIa vgr kaenuH kaH levuH nih biumlcyR pazvuH‐IumlInae sHg n krvae AnevIuml‐pa5 Aaid n raqvaH‐Aevae tne je ivkLp Ke Ae tae xuwrag Ke wabrvbar Ae kaHcair5 n=I cair5 tae Sv$pmaH rm`ta$p prm AanHd$p vItragI Aabdquo‐piràmKe Ane te AabdquoanaH sMykŸ ampan‐]acircan siht haey Ke




wabrvbar wgvan ijnvrnae magR pcavvae mha k` Ke jene te pce Aene taewv rhe j nih jem wgvan ijnvrne wv n=I tem tena magRmaH p` wv n=Ikemke temaH wvna wavnae Awav Ke Ahahabrvbar wgvanna magRmaH rag ne ragnIwavnanae Awav Ke hve Ae laekae khe ke ccaR krae p` xanI ccaR Yacutewu wgvanAaTma isvay prna‐bIOcircna Aa]ye je wav =ay Aene tme mR mnavva [CKae KaeTyaH xanI ccaR Yacutewu Aa caekquH tae khe Ke ke AwVy Ogravev AnHtvar mhavtaid$pƒvharcair5 paze Ke KtaH te inuumlair5I AampanI im+yasup1iUacute j Ke tene kdIywvno AHt =tae n=I sHsar mtae n=I

laekaene Aem lage ke Aa FrnuH kayuH Ke p` wabrvbar Aa tae xaIumlmaH Ke AenaA=R kyaAring Ke teH je manelI vat haey Aena=I mRnI OcircudI vat haey Aele tne gaeenih ne raD paDe ke Aa FrnI vat Ke p` xuH =ay Aa tae wgvanna penI vatAacayR qaelIne tara ihtne A=eR khe Ke

khe Ke‐AavuH wgvan ijnvre kheluH ƒvharcair5 Awƒ p` paze Ke KtaHte cair5riht AampanI ne im+yasup1iUacute j Ke kar` ke te inuumlycair5na kar`$p jeAabdquoanaH ampan‐]acircan tena=I riht Ke Ahabrvbar sMyGdxRn ivna ƒvharcair5 kaecair5 n=I ma5 =ae=aH Ke mae ƒvhar sFzaey inOslashe krva yoGy Ke AavI vatKe smOcirc uH kaH


AwVy Ogravev mhavt‐simit‐guiPt$p Vyvharcair5 paze taep` inuumlysMyGampan‐]acircan ivna te cair5 sMykŸcair5 nam pamtuH n=I

xuH kIuH ke Awƒ wgvane kheluH je mhavt‐simit‐guiPt$p Vyvharcair5te brabr inritcar paze Ke prHtu wgvan AaTmana AtIiNatildey AanHdna Svadnaetene Awav haeva=I Ae buH Aene Acair5 nam AxaHit‐duq j Ke Ahabrvbar jemaHAtIiNatildey AanHdna Svadnae Anuwv n=I te ƒvharcair5 duq j Ke

hve Aam Ke TyaH ƒvhar krtaH krtaH inuumly =ay Ae kndashaH raeliguH bapubrvbar Ae taeduq waegvtaH wogvtaH inrakuz suq Aave‐Aena jevI (im+ya) vat Ke wabrvbarƒvharcair5nI dxanI idxa pr trf Ke ne smikt Aaid mRnI dxanI idxa Svtrf Ke bNnenI idxa j ivruacirc Kecedil to pKI jenI idxa pr trf Ke AevI dxamaH=ISv‐Aa]ynI idxavazI dxa kndashaH=I =ay n j =ay

Ahabrvbar ampannI vtRman pyaRymaH wgvan ampayk jày Ke (OcircuAae ga=a



smysar ga=a‐273 ) ( 239

17‐18 Ika) taep` wgvan ampayknI sup1iUacute ivna jene tenaH sMykŸ ampan‐]acircan =yaHn=I te Aeklae baaelig ƒvhar pazo tae pazo p` tene te bHnuH j kar` =ay Kecedil Aeijnvre khelae ƒvhar hCcedil ijnvre khelae kem kaeliguH kemke ijnvre khelae ƒvhar jy=a=R ne svEgraveTkltUacute Ke AampanIAaeAe khelae Vyvhar sTya=R hae xke j nih Ahaingaedna AekeiNatildey Ogravevae suacircaH Kkayna OgravevaenI dyanae ivkLp jEnxasn isvay bIjekndashaHy (ANymtmaH) Ke nih

Aabdquoa 5`laeknae na= Yacutewu AHdr sda Aek ampaykwavp e wgvanSv$peibrajman Ke tene sup1iUacutemaH lne tenaH ampan‐]acircan kndashaR ivna ijnvrki=tVyvharnI jelI iEcircyaAae krvamaH Aave te bIy bHnuH kar` =ay Ke Ahabrvbar jemaHAbHSv$pI wgvan n AavtaH bHSv$p Aeva ragaid Aave te bIy iEcircyaAae sHsarnuH‐bHnuH kar` =ay Ke =ay xuH Ae iEcircyaAaenae Aevo j Svwav Ke smOcirc uH kaH

vStuSv$p tae AavuH Ke p` laekaene Aem ke ƒvhar=I p` =ay Aneinuumly=I p` =ay Aene AnekaNt khevay

bapubrvbar Ae kaH AnekaNt n=I Ae tae fudDIvad Ke im+ya AekaNt Ke AhAuml taeAem isacirc kndashuAring ke Aavae (‐wgvannae khelo svEgraveTkltUacute y=a=R) ƒvhar p`smiktnuH kar` n=I je paete j sMykŸSv$p (AabdquoSv$p) n=I te smiktnuH kar`kem =ay smikt tae 5`laekno na= i5kazI Ok ampaykwavSv$p AabdquoanaAa]ye =ay Ke Ane Ae isvay bIOgrave ko rIte‐inimiquestna ke ƒvharna Aa]ye =tuHn=I Aa AiSt‐naiSt$p AnekaNt Ke

Ahabrvbar Sv‐Sv$pnaH ampan‐]acircan ivna boy ƒvhar sHsar Ke jena=ISvgRnaH pd mze Ae wav p` sHsar Ke duq Ke ga=a 4p kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

mdashre kmR AUacute YacutekarnuH ijn svR pudŸglmy khe pirpak smye jehnuH fz duq nam Yacuteisacirc Ke˜

ampanavr` Aaid Aaey kmRnuH fz duq Ke wabrvbar Aa ƒvharna xuwrag=IxatavednIy bHay Ane Aena _dymaH Aa samgI‐paHc‐pcIs kraeDnI Uz(sHpiiquest) Aab$ kIitR Aaid mze p` Ae buH duqna j kar`$p Ke (Aekwgvan AaTma j suqna kar`$p Ke) Ahahabrvbar Aa ƒvharcair5 tuH paze AevtRman duq$p Ke Ane Aena inimiqueste je kmRYacutekltit (pu~yYacutekltit) bHay te JernaH JaDKe wabrvbar AenaH fz je Aa bo (devpd rajpd vgereno) ama te duq$p j Kewabrvbar Aa vItragdevnI vaÌmaH AavelI vat Ke smOcirc uH kaH

Ahahabrvbar wgvanbrvbar tuH kae` Kae kevDae Kae tne qbr n=I p`




Yacutewubrvbar tuH icdanHdFn pirpU R ampan=I wrelo i5kaz prmabdquoSv$p Kae Ahabrvbar Aenaampan‐]acircan ivna paetane vtRman pyaRy pUrtae xuwragSv$p manIne wgvanbrvbar teHAnHtkaz sHsarmaH‐duqmaH gaZyo Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐inuumly sMyGampan ]acircan ivna te cair5 sMykŸcair5 nampamtuH n=I Ahabrvbar te pHcmhavt paze hOcircrae raÌAae KaeDIne biumlcyR paze vIumlnoagoy n raqe paetana mae caeko krI Aahar bnaƒae haey tevo _paraeixk AaharYacutea` Ocircy taep` n le [Tyaid ƒvharmaH savan rhe toy khe Ke te Acair5 KebHnuH kar` Ke Ahabrvbar jelo prna Aa]yvazo wav Ke te svR bHnuH kar` Ke

OcircuAo Aa bH Aikar Ke ne te=I bHna piràmnuH Sv$p btave KeAenI same i5kaz AbHSv$p wgvan Aabdquoana Aa]ye je piràm =ay te AbHpiràm inmRz rTn5y$p maeUgravemagRna piràm Ke Ae AbH piràm ivna AekaHtbH piràmvazae Ogravev AavuH iEcircya$p ƒvharcair5 paze tae te cair5sMykŸcair5 nam pamtuH n=I Aem khe Ke bhu gHwIr xBdae wabrvbar Aa 272273 274 ga=aAae bhu srs‐AekluH maq` Ke

Aa pHcmhavtna paznara wavilHgI sHt‐muinvrae khe Ke ke‐sMyGdxRn‐ampanivna AenuH (AwivnuH) sFzuH ƒvhar$p Aacr` Acair5 Ke im+yacair5 Ke

mae te AampanI im+yasup1iUacute Ane inuumlair5 j Ke

Lyo IkamaH Ke te 5 ey bael l lIa 11mI ga=ana wava=RmaH Aave Keke‐mdashYacuteaÌAaene wed$p ƒvharnae pUgrave tae Anaid kaz=I j Ke Ane Aenae _pdex p`bhua svR YacuteaÌAae prSpr kre Ke vzI ijnvaÌmaH Vyvharnae _pdex xuacircnynaehStavlHb OcircÌ bhu kndashEgrave Kecedil p` AenuH fz sHsar j Ke˜ OcircuAae AamaHhStavlHb (inimiquest) xBd sa=e ga=amaH khela ijnvre khelae ƒvhar ‐AexBdae sa=e mze Ke tenuH fz sHsar Ke ‐Aem mez Ke

hve pyaRymaH paetano wgvan AanHdno na= Yacutewu AaTma YacuteaPt n =yo hoyAne baaelig ƒvharnI‐xuwnI iEcircya kyaR kre p` Ae buH Acair5 Ke(ƒvharcair5ey nih) Arebrvbar AavI qbr n mze Ane manI bese ke Ame mRkrIAe KIAe tene khIAe KIAe ke‐wabrvbar Ogravevn Ocircy Ke Ogravevncedil Aavae Avsr mzvomha muXkel Ke wabrvbar Aa mnuyp uH ne AavI ijnvaÌ mha waGy hoy to mze Ke(mae AHdrmaH Ocircgt = savan =a)

(Yacutevcn nH 329 (xeOslash) Ane 330 ∙ idnaHk 21‐3‐77‐ Ane 22‐3‐77)



ga=a-274

tSyEkadxaugraveampanmiSt [it cetŸ-

moEacuteqH AsparahHto Awivysiquesto du jo AIOszligjpao ` kreid gu`H AsparahHtSs à H tu 274

moUgravem]paraanofrac12wVysAgravevStu yofrac12IyItpao n kroit gu`m]paraanSy ampanH tu 274

hve ixy pUKe Ke ke‐tene Aigyar AHgnuH ampan to hoy Kecedil KtaH tene AampanIkem kaeligo teno _iquestr khe Ke‐

muirsaquo tÌ ]acircariht Awƒ Ogravev xaIumlo wèp` ampannI ]acircarihtne pn Ae nih gu` kre 274

ga=a=R- (moUgravemŸ A]paraan) moUgravene nih ]acircto Aevo (y AwVysAgravev) jeAwƒOgravev Ke te (tu AIyIt) xaIumlo to wè Ke (tu) prHtu (ampanH A]paraanSy)ampanne nih ]acircta Aeva tene (pa) xaIumlpn (gu`mŸ n kroit) gu` krtuH n=I

Ika- Yacute=m to moUgravene j Awƒ Ogravev (pote) xuacircampanmy Aabdquoanaampan=IxUNy hovane lIe n=I ]acircto te=I ampanne p` te n=I ]acircto Ane ampanne nih]acircto te AacaraHg Aaid Aigyar AHg$p ]utne (xaIumlne) w`to hova KtaHxaIuml w`vano je gu` tena Awavne lIe ampanI n=I je iwNnvStuwUt ampanmyAabdquoanuH ampan te xaIuml w`vano gu` Kecedil Ane te to (A=aRtŸ AevuH xuacircabdquoampan to)iwNnvStuwUt ampanne nih ]acircta Aeva Awƒne xaIuml‐w`tr vDe krI xkatuH n=I(A=aRtŸ xaIuml‐w`tr tene xuacircabdquoampan krI xrsaquouH n=I)cedil mae tene xaIuml w`vanagu`no Awav Kecedil Ane te=I ampan]acircanna Awavne lIe te AampanI yEgrave‐nTHORNI =yo

wava=R- Awƒ Ogravev Aigyar AHg w e top` tene xuacirc AabdquoanuH ampan‐]acircan =tuH n=Icedil te=I tene xaIumlna w`tre gu` n kyEgravecedil Ane te=I te AampanI j Ke

∙ ∙ ∙





hve ixy pUKe Ke ke‐tene Aigyar AHgnuH ampan to hoy Kecedil KtaH tene AampanIkem kaeligo

OcircuAo Aigyar AHgmaH phela AacaraHgmaH 18 hOcircr pd (‐Yacutekr`) KeAne Aek pdmaH p1 kroD=I JaJera lok Ke Aem bIOcirc sUygDaHgmaH phela=IbmàH Aele 36 hOcircr pd Ke Ane drek pdmaH p1 kroD=I JaJera lok Ke AaYacutema e Ecircm=I aàHg Aaid Aagz Aagzna AHgmaH 11 AHg suI bmàH‐bmàHpd krta jvuH Ahahabrvbar AavuH jene Aigyar AHgnuH ampan kHag hoy Ke tenemharajbrvbar Aap AampanI kho Ko Ae k rIte Ke

Awƒne Aigyar AHg _praHt barma AHgna AHtgRt caEd pUvRmaH=I nvpUvR suInuH ampan hoy Ke p` tene bar AHgnuH pUruH ampan kdIy hotuH n=I te=I AhAuml11 AHgnuH ampan hoy Ke Aem saar` vat lII Ke Ahabrvbar 11 AHgna AbOcirce lokojene moe hoy tene Aap AampanI kem kho Ko tena _iquestr$p ga=a khe Ke‐

middot ga=a 274 ga=a=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

ga=amaH paae ` kreid gu H Aem pa xBd lIo Ke ne Aenae A=R Aeke 11 AHgna panuH‐xBdaenuH Aene ampan haey Ke xuH kIuH ke jemaH Ocirc`narae ampaykYacutewu Aabdquoa Aaƒo n=I AevuH Aigyar AHgnuH ampan Aene hoy Ke

pHiDt ]I aeDrmlOgravenI rhSypU R icotildeI maH Aave Ke ke‐ jEnagmmaH jevuHAaTmanuH Sv$p kaeliguH Ke tene tevuH OcircÌ temaH potana piràmone mGn kre Ke te=I teneAagm proUgraveYacutema` khIAe TyaH proUgraveYacutema` isacirc krvuH Ke proUgraveYacutema`na paHc wedKe Smltit YacuteTyiwampan tkR Anuman ne Aagm TyaH Aagme jevuH Sv$p kaeliguH tevuHOcirc~yuH ne OcircÌne piràm Sv$pmaH mGn kyaR AenuH nam Svanuwvdxa AenuH namsMyGdxRn

Ahabrvbar AnuwvmaH Aabdquoa tae praeUgrave j Ke kaH Aabdquoana Yacutedexe Aaid YacuteTyUgravewasta n=I prHtu Sv$pmaH piràm mGn =taH je Svanuwv Yacuteg =yo te SvanuwvYacuteTyUgrave Ke Ae Svanuwvnae Svad kaH Aagmaid praeUgrave Yacutemaàid vDe jàto n=Ipaete j Ae Anuwvna rsaSvadne vede Ke vednnI ApeUgraveaAe YacuteTyUgrave Ke p`(mit]ut) ampannI ApeUgraveaAe AaTma proUgrave Ke

smiktIne Smltit YacuteTyiwampan Aaid ApeUgraveaAe Aabdquoa proUgrave Ke pUveR Ocirc~yuH



smysar ga=a‐274 ) ( 243

htuH tene yad krIne Ocirc~yuH te praeUgrave Ke pUveR Ocirc eluH te Aa j Ke Aevae in Ry =yo teYacuteTyiwampan p` proUgrave Ke szligyaH ampan TyaH Aabdquoa ne szligyaH Aabdquoa TyaH ampancedil szligyaH ampannih TyaH Aabdquoa nih ne szligyaH Aabdquoa nih TyaH ampan nih‐Aem Anuman vDe OcircÌneampanmaH lIn =ay Ke te=I tene proUgrave khe Ke Aene YacuteTyUgrave khevuH haey to kem khevuH kemit‐]utampan YacuteTyUgrave Ke kemke Svanuwvkaze kae prnI ApeUgravea TyaH Ke nih p`mit‐]utampan sIuH Aabdquoane Ocirc`vamaH YacutevteR Ke

pH ]I bnarsIdaskltt ijnvaÌnI StuitmaH (xardaUacutekmaH) Aave Ke ke‐

smaan$pa AnUpa AKUatildea AekaNta SyaaumladaHkmuatildeacedili5a sordma aumladxaHgI bqanI nmo deiv vagenotrI jEnvaÌAkopa Amana AdHwa Alowa ]utampan$pI mitampan xaewacedilmha pavnI wavna wƒ manI nmo devI vagenotrI jEnvaÌ

Lyae va pr svarI kre te vagenotrI Aem laEikkmaH mane Ke ne te AavagenotrI nih Aa tae bapabrvbar vItrag xuacirc cEtNySv$pne deqaDnarI vItragnIvaÌ‐ijnvaÌ te vagenotrI AamaH kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐ ]utampan$pI mitampan xowacedilAele ke mitampanpUvRk ]utampan=I sIuH Aabdquoane Ocirc e AemaH j ampannI xaewa KeA=aRtŸ Ae j sMyGampan Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐Aigyar AHgnuH ampan haeva KtaH AwVy Ogravev AampanI Ke kemkeAenuH ampan Sv$pne Ocirc`va Yacuteit sIuH kdIy YacutevtRtuH n=I smOcircùH kaH


Yacute=m to maeUgravene j Awƒ Ogravev (paete) xuacirc ampanmy Aabdquoana ampan=IxUNy hovane lIe n=I ]acircto te=I ampanne p` te n=I ]acircto

OcircuAo AwƒnuH to AhAuml sup1UacuteaHt AaPyuH Ke p` bIOcirc (wiv) im+yasup1iUacuteAonuHp` Aem smOgrave levuH khe Ke‐Yacute=m to maeUgravene j te n=I ]acirctae Ahahabrvbar maeUgraveAele xuH ke AaTmanI pU R xuacirc dxa pUr` vItragivampandxanI Yacuteaiordm =vI te moUgraveKe Ahabrvbar Aabdquoa pUr` ampananHdSv$p Ke pyaRymaH tenI pUr` Yacuteaiordm =vI A=aRtŸpUr` vItrag kevzampandxanI YacuteaiPt =vI tenuH nam moUgrave Ke hve Aava moUgravene jAwVy Ogravev n=I ]acircto kemke paete pUr` xuacircampanmy Aabdquoa Ke AenuH Aene ampan n=I

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa cEtNyYacutekaxnae puHj Yacutewu i5kaz xuacirc ampananHdmy vStu poteKe AemaH dya dan Aaid ƒvharna ivkLp to xuH Aek smynI pyaRyno




p` AemaH Awav Ke Ahabrvbar je pyaRy xuacircSv$pne Ocirc e Ke te pyaRynae p` jemaHAwav Ke Aevae Aek xuacircampanmy wgvan Aabdquoa Ke smOcircùH kaH Ahabrvbar jena=Iwvnae AHt AavI Ocircy Ae marg Ocircuda Ke bapabrvbar AnHtkazmaH Aa baH =ae=aH(ƒvhar) krI krIne mrI gyae wgvanbrvbar p` huH xuacircampanmy Aabdquoa KuH Aem Ae eOcirc~yuH nihbrvbar

pHca|yayI maH Aave Ke ke xaIuml vDe je ]acirca krI Ke te ]acirca nih AnejemaH Aabdquoa‐xuacircampanmy vStu Yacuteaordm n =ay Ae ampan nih xuH kIuH Ae ke je ampannIpyaRymaH Aabdquoa Yacuteaordm =yae n=I te wle Aigyar AHgnuH ampan haey taep` te ampann=I jemaH AabdquoanuH ampan‐Anuwv‐YacutetIit n=I Ae tae ma5 xBdnuH ampan Ke AhabrvbarAwƒne Aigyar AHgnuH ampan Ke Ae xBdnuH ampan Ke kemke jemaH ƒvhar]utampannaep` Awav Ke Aeva xuacircampanmy wgvan Aabdquoana ampan=I te xUNy Ke mae wle teAigyar AHg w e taey te AampanI j Ke Ahaebrvbar idgHbr sHtaeAe AeklaH AmlttFaeZyaH Kebrvbar vetaHbraid bIje kndashaHy AavI vat Ke nih

wgvanbrvbar tuH Aek var saHwz tae qrae wabrvbar tuH Aem pUKe Ke ne ke AeneAigyar AHgnuH ampan haey Ke KtaH Aene AampanI kem kaeligae

tae huH khuH KuH ke Yacutewubrvbar huH xuacircampanmy Aabdquoa KuH ‐AevuH Aene SvSv$pnuH ampann=I Svanuwv n=I xaIumlna ampan=I ampan Ke p` Ae tae buH prlUgraveI ampan bapabrvbarbhar=I lage ke Aaehaehaehaebrvbar AavuH ampanbrvbar p` Ae buH Aampan Ke wabrvbar

Ahabrvbar Aigyar AHg w`va KtaH Awƒ Ogravev jemaH Aeklae xuacircampanmy YacutewuAabdquoa rhelae Ke Aeva maeUgravene j ]acirctae n=I Ane te=I te ampanne‐Aabdquoane p` ]acirctaen=I Ahabrvbar bharmaH te vItrag devnae ingAring= guIgravenae Ane wgvan ijnenotre khelaHxaIumlaenae AnHtvar ivny kre Ke p` wabrvbar Ae baH pratildeƒnae ivny to rag Kewgvan kevzI Aem khe Ke ke‐Amara ivnymaH law manI sHtuUacute rhenara ragI OgravevKe Ane Aene Ae vDe ikHictŸ mR nih =ay Ahabrvbar paete AHdr xuacirc ampananHdSvwavIwgvan Ke Aenae Aadr‐ivny kndashaR ivna Aene mR kem =ay wle Aigyar AHgw~yae haey taey AnHtkazmaH Aene mR n =ay smOcircùH kaH

YacuteAElig- tae xaIuml=I Aabdquoampan =ay Ke Aem Aave Ke ne

_iquestr- Ae tae wabrvbar inimiquestnuH ampan kravnaruH inimiquestYacutean _pcarnuH k=n Keinuumly=I tae xuacircampanmy SvSv$pna Aa]ye j Aabdquoampan =ay Ke ]Imde kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐




lUgrave =vane tehnae kaeligaH xaIuml suqdayI

Aele ke paete paetanuH lUgrave‐Aa]y kre tae xaIumlne inimiquest khevay vat taeAam Ke Yacutewubrvbar Aagm=I paetanuH Sv$p OcircÌne paete Sv$pmaH piràm lIn kre taeAagm=I Aabdquoampan =yuH Aem inimiquestnI muQyta=I khevay smOcircùH kaH

Aa wirsaquo=I muirsaquo Aem kelak mane Ke ne tene khIAe KIAe ke wabrvbardev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI wirsaquo Ae tae rag Ke ivkLp Ke prai]t wav Ke Ahabrvbarsmaesr`maH szligyaH wgvan saUgraveatŸ ibrajman haey TyaH jne Ae e AnHt wvmaHAnHtvar wgvannI wirsaquo‐pUOcirc krI Ke p` Aenae wv kndashaH Aekey Fndasho Ke Aetae bo prai]t ƒvhar bapubrvbar inOslashe krva layk wabrvbar wgvane pr jenaeAa]y Ke Aeva sFza ƒvharnae inOslashe kndashEgrave Ke kemke te bHnuH kar` Ke

Awƒne xaIumlnuH ampan (11 AHgnuH) Ke ne p` Ae xaIumlnuH ampan Ke Ae toivkLp Ke rajmlOgravekltt smysar kzxIka kzx 13 maH KeLle kaeliguH Ke ke‐mdashkaeOcirc`xe ke aumladxaHgampan kae ApUvR liB Ke tenuH smaan Aam Ke ke aumladxaHgampanp` ivkLp Ke temaH p` Aem kaeliguH Ke ke‐xuacircabdquoanuwUit maeUgravemagR Ke˜ OcirceyuHwgvanna xaIumlmaH p` Aa kaeliguH Ke ke xuacirc ampanmy Aabdquoane _padeypèAnuwvva=I _TpNn je xuacircabdquoanuwUit te maeUgravemagR Ke xaIumlampan nih Awƒ OgravevxaIumlampanna ivkLpmaH AkI rhIne AHdr AanHdFn Yacutewu paete ivraOgrave raeligae Ke tenaeAnuwv krtae n=I Ane te=I xuacircampanmy wav je maeUgrave tenuH Aene ]acircan =tuH n=I

Ahahabrvbar wgvan Aabdquoa sda maeUgraveSv$p Ke Abacirc khae ke maeUgraveSv$p khae‐bNne Aek j Ke ga=amaH (ga=a 14 maH) Aave Ke ne ke jae pSsid APpa`HAbacircpHusbquoH temaH Abacirc kaeligae te naiSt=I Ke Ane maeUgraveSv$p Ae AiSt KeAhahabrvbar xuacirc ampanmy Aevae Aabdquoa maeUgraveSv$p Ke p` Awƒ Ogravev Aavae Aa huHAabdquoa Aem paetane Ocirc`tae‐Anuwvtae n=I te=I maeUgrave ke je Aeklae xuacirc ampanmywav Ke tene te ]acirctae n=I Ane te=I ampanne Aele paetana AaTmane p` te ]acirctaen=I Ahabrvbar xaIumlampanna ivkLpmaH raekayelae‐guHcayelae te huH paete j ampanSv$pIAabdquoa KuH ‐Aem Ocirc`tae n=I ]acirctae n=I wgvan svRampe kheluH Aa sTy Ke wabrvbarAa kaH pUgrave n=Icedil pUgravenae AamaH inOslashe Ke smOcircùH kaHbrvbar

hve khe Ke‐ Ane ampanne nih ]acirctae te AacaraHg Aaid Aigyar AHg$p ]utne(xaIumlne) w`tae haeva KtaH xaIuml w`vanae je gu` tena Awavne lIe ampanI n=I




OcirceyuH Awƒ Ogravev wgvan ijnenotrnaH khelaH AacaraHg Aaid xaIuml wèKe haecedil Aa vedaHtaid xaIumlaenI vat n=I Ae tae kuxaIuml Kecedil Aa tae vItrage khelaHsTxaIuml w`va KtaH xaIuml w`vanae je gu` tenae tene Awav Ke xaIuml w`vanaegu` tae Aabdquoampan ne AabdquoaepliB Ke p` tenae tene Awav Ke te=I te ampanIn=I

Ahabrvbar Aigyar AHg$p ]utne te wè tae temaH Aabdquoa Aavae Ke Aavae Ke‐AexuH n=I AavtuH Aave Kecedil Ae e aràmaH p` lIuH Ke prHtu Sva|yay ivny wirsaquo[Tyaid baaelig Aacr`nI _pr jne (tenI par jne) Svna Aa]y wÌ te_Kztae n=I Ahabrvbar xaIuml w`vanuH fz tae xuacircabdquoanuwUit AavvuH OcirceAe AnexuacircabdquoanuwUit Svna Aa]ye j =ay Kecedil p` te pr‐Aa]y=I hI Svna Aa]ymaHjtae j n=I Ane Svna Aa]ymaH gya ivna xaIuml‐w`tr xuH kre kaH nihcedilwgvan ampaykSv$p Aabdquoana Aa]ymaH gya isvay xaIumlw`tr kaH kamnuH n=IAavI vat Kebrvbar

Ahahabrvbar xaIuml w`vanae gu xuH Ae Aigyar AHg$p ]utmaH‐xaIumlmaH xuHkaeliguH Ke ke‐ je iwNnvStuwUt ampanmy AabdquoanuH ampan te xaIuml w`vanae gu` Ke

Ahahabrvbar iwNnvStuwUt Aele xrIraid pratildeƒ=I iwNn dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml=IiwNn atildeƒkmR‐wavkmR=I iwNn Ane naekmR=I iwNn Aevae Aekla ampanYacutekaxnae puHjxuacircampanmy Yacutewu Aabdquoa Ke Aava SvSv$pnaH ampan‐]acircan =vaH te xaIuml‐w`trnaegu` Ke Aa vqtna AabdquomR (AHk 402) maH AaƒuH ne ke‐mdashuv icdŸamSv$p|yeyna |yannI UÌ EyRyursaquo gx=I qavva$p mRna ark maRTma Ny KeÃhabrvbar Lyo Aavae mR Ane Aava mRna rnarbrvbar Ahabrvbar Aavae mR AHtrmaHuvamne |yey bnavIne Yacuteg krvae te xaIuml‐w`trnae gu` Ke

wabrvbar Ae tae daqlae Awƒnae AaPyae Ke p` AhAuml samaNyp e isacirc AakrvuH Ke ke wgvan ijnvre khelaH baaelig Aacar$p vt tp Aaid kaH mR n=Item mRnuH kar` p` n=I Ae tae phelaH (ga=a 273 maH) AavI gyuH ke Awƒ OgravevexIl tp pirpU R rIte paZyaH simit‐guiPtnI iEcircyaAae savanp e krI Anemhavtaid AnHtvar paZyaH Aava wgvane khela Vyvharcair5na je wav Ke teAnHtvar Yacuteg kyaR KtaH te AampanI im+yasup1iUacute Ane inuumlair5 j Ke Tyare YacuteAElig=yae ke‐

Ahabrvbar tene AampanI kem khae Kae Aene ijnvre khelaH 11 AHgnuH ampan tae haeyKecedil Awƒ Ane wƒe p` AnHtvar Ae xaIumlaenuH ampan kndashuAring Ke KtaH Aene AampanI kemkhae Kae



smysar ga=a‐274 ) ( 247

tae khe Ke‐te wle Aigyar AHg w~yae haey p` te maeUgravene ]acirctae n=IxaIumlampanna ivkLp=Iy riht wgvan AaTma ampananHdSvwavI Yacutewu AHdrmaeUgraveSv$p Ke AenuH Aene ampan‐]acircan n=I xaIuml w~yae te=I xuH xaIuml w`vanaegu` je SvanuwUit tene te kdI Sv‐Aa]y krIne Yacuteg krtae n=I

YacuteAElig- tae pKI xaIuml w`vaH ke n w`vaH

_iquestr- xaIuml‐ampanna lUgravee xaIuml w`vaH Aem nih p` xuacirc icdanHdFn YacutewuAabdquoana lUgravee xaIumlnae AWyas krvae OcirceAe YacutevcnsarmaH (ga=a 233 AaidmaH)AanI SpUacuteta Aave Ke

wabrvbar AhAuml Aem vat Ke ke AacaraHg Aaid Aigyar AHg suInuH atildeƒ]utw`tae haeva KtaH w`vanae gu` je wgvan AaTmanaH sup1iUacute ne Anuwv te AwƒnehaetaH n=I te=I te AampanI Ke

pHcaiStkay ga=a 172 maH xaIuml‐taTpyR vItragta kaeliguH Ke xuH kIuH ke 11AHg ke bar AHg$p atildeƒ]utnuH taTpyR vItragta Ke Ahahabrvbar atildeƒ]utmaH jemaH careAnuyaeg‐Yacute=manuyaeg crànuyogkrànuyog Ane atildeƒanuyaeg‐AavI Ocircy Ke tenuHtaTpyR vItragta Ke Yacute=manuyaegmaH tI=Aringkraid mhapuruOslashnaH Ogravevncir5crànuyaegmaH baaelig ƒvharnaH Aacr` krànuyaegmaH kmRna piràm AaidnIƒaQya Ane atildeƒanuyaegmaH xuacircampanmy AabdquoanI k=nI Aave p` Ae baynew`vanuH taTpyR Aekma5 vItragta Ke

Ahabrvbar Ae vItragta kem =ay tae khe Ke‐wgvan AaTma siCcdanHdSv$pcEtNymUitR Yacutewu sda vItragSv$p j Ke Sv‐Aa]ye tenaH ampan sup1iUacute AneAnuwv krva=I pyaRymaH vItragta Yacuteg =ay Ke svR xaIuml w`vanuH Aa [Uacutefz‐gu` Ke

Ahabrvbar TyaH pHcaiStkaymaH xaIumlnuH taTpyR vItragta kaeliguH AhAuml khe Ke‐iwNnvStuwUt xuacircampanmy AabdquoanuH ampan te xaIuml w`vanae gu` Ke t=a ]IrajmlOgraveAe kzx 13 maH kaeliguH ke‐bar AHgnuH ampan p` ivkLp Ke temaH (]utmaH)p` Aem kaeliguH Ke ke xuacircabdquoanuwUit maeUgravemagR Ke A=aRtŸ bar AHgmaH xuacircabdquoanuwUitkrvanuH kaeliguH Ke Ahabrvbar carekaer=I be Aa Aek j vat Ke xuHbrvbar ke‐Aabdquoa paeteicdanHdFn Yacutewu Ke AenaH ampan‐]acircan krIne AemaH j rI Ocirc Aena j SvadmaH tltordm= Ocirc Ahabrvbar p` xuwiEcircyana pUgravevazane Aa kem bese n bese Aele xaIuml w evt kre ne tp kre ne wirsaquo Aaid Anek iEcircya kre Ane mane ke mR = gyae Arebrvbarp` mR tae xuH Aena=I ecirccaH pu~yey nih =ay smOcircùH kaH




Aek AaTmana ampan ivna AavuH krI krIne Awƒ mrI gyae taey Aek wv AaeKae n=yae marg bhu gHwIr ne sUm Ke wabrvbar

Ahabrvbar xaIumlnuH w`vuH Ae ivkLp Ke ƒvhar Ke Ae ƒvhar aumlara xuacirc inuumlyAek prma=R vStu smOcircvI Ke xuH =ay bIOcirce _pay n=I te=I wed paDIne AwedsmOcircvvamaH Aave Ke ga=a 8 maH p` kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

mdashwaOslasha AnayR ivna n smOcircvI xkay AnayRne ƒvhar ivn prma=Rnae _pdex Aem Axkndash Ke˜

jem AnayRne AnayR waOslasha ivna smOcircvI xkay nih tem xuH =ay ƒvharivna prma=R smOcircvI xkato n=I prHtu jem AnayR waOslasha AnusrvayaeGy n=I temƒvhar Anusrva‐Aadrva yaeGy n=I AampanIne Awed n smOcircy tae wed paDInesmOcircvvamaH Aave p` TyaH wed Anusrva‐Aadrva yaeGy n=I

Aigyar AHgmaH p` Aa kaeliguH Ke ke‐wgvanbrvbar tuH ampaykmUitR Yacutewu xuacirc AekampananHdSvwavI i5kaz prmabdquoSv$p Kaecedil tenuH lUgrave krIne SvanuwUit kr AanHdnaeAnuwv krcedil p` ƒvhar kr AevuH AemaH kndashaH Ke Ae tae ƒvhar je haey Ke AenuHk=n Ke bapubrvbar bakI ƒvhar kr ne ƒvhar=I law =xe Ae vat ijnxasnmaH Ke jnih wabrvbar Aa tara ihtnI vat Ke Ae=I _luH ƒvhar=I =ay Aem manIx taetne SvanuwUit nih =ay AtIiNatildey AanHdnae Svad nih Aave ne tara wvna feranih me ƒvhar=I (inuumly) =ay Aem wgvannI Aaampa n=I Ane Aevae vStunaeSvwav p` n=I smOcirc uH kaH

Yacutevcnsar ga=a 172maH AilHggh`na Kotildea baelmaH Aave Ke ke‐mdashilHg aumlaranih p` Svwav vDe jenuH gh` =ay Ke te AilHggh` Kecedil Aa rIte Aabdquoa YacuteTyUgraveampata Ke Aeva A=RnI Yacuteaiordm =ay Ke˜ xuH kIuH ke Aabdquoa Svwav vDe jenuH gh`=ay Ke Aevae YacuteTyUgrave ampata Kecedil ivkLp ne ƒvhar=I te jày AevuH AenuH Sv$p jn=I Ahabrvbar Aa dya dan vt tp ne ivny‐wirsaquona ivkLp=I ke dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlAaid inimiquest=I ke xaIuml‐w`trna ivkLp=I AaTma jày AevuH AenuH Sv$p jn=I JIÌ vat Ke bapubrvbar Ae tae inmRz vItragI ampanpiràm aumlara jày AevuH jAenuH Sv$p Ke

prmabdquoYacutekax maH p` Aave Ke ke idƒ|vin=I p` Aabdquoa jày Aevaen=I wgvan kevzInI vaÌ ]utampan Ke wgvan kevzI p` ]utampan=I khe Kekevzampan=I nih saHwznarne ]utampan Ke nebrvbar Aene kndashaH kevzampan Ke te=I kevzIidƒ|vinmaH ]utampan=I khe Ke Ahabrvbar Ae ]utmaH Aem AaƒuH ke‐Amne



smysar ga=a‐274 ) ( 249

saHwzva=I tuH tne Ocirc e Aevae tuH n=I hve AavI vat laekaene bese nih Aeleivrae kre p` xuH =ay marg tae jem Ke tem j Ke

kaene n bese Aele wabrvbar Aenae itrSkar n kray Ae p` Svwave taewgvan Ke ne pyaRymaH wUl Ke Ae tae Sv‐Aa]ye nIkzI jva yoGy Ke AHdrsiCcdanHdSv$p paete wgvan Ke tena wan aumlara wUl nIkzI jva yaeGy Ke

Ahabrvbar bar AHg$p ]ut Ke Ae wgvannI vaÌ Ke [Natildeae g`rae ne mhamuinvrae wgvannI vaÌ bhu nm = saHwzta haey Ke Ahabrvbar Ae vaÌmaH AemAaƒuH ke‐wgvanbrvbar tuH tara Svwav=I jày Aevae YacuteTyUgrave ampata Kaecedil p` Aa AmarIvaÌ=I tne je ampan =ay tena=I tne taruH (‐AabdquoanuH) ampan =ay AevuH taruH Sv$pn=I Ahabrvbar xaIumlampanna ivkLp=I ke inimiquest=I wgvan AaTma jày AevuH AenuHSv$p j n=I tne Vyvharnae ne inimiquestnae pUgrave haey Aele Aem mane ke ƒvharkrtaH krtaH (inuumly) =ay inimiquest=I (kayR) =ay p` bapubrvbar tarI Ae maNyta mhaklHk Ke mha xLy Ke wabrvbar jenae wgvane inOslashe kyoR Ke Ae prai]t ƒvhar=Iinuumly =ay Aem tuH mane Ke te mha xLy Ke wgvane to bapubrvbar Sv‐Aai]t inuumlykaeligae Ke smOcircùH kaH

Arebrvbar Aava xuacirc tAgravevnI vat laekaene ibcaraAaene saHwzva mze nih AneijHdgI pUrI = Ocircy Arebrvbar teAae kndashaH Ocircy jem vHaeizye celuH t`qluH kndashaHyjne pDe tem im+yaTvne pDqe celae Ogravev sHsarmaH rqDto kndashaHy kagDe‐kUtre‐kH=ve[Tyaid ityAringcaidmaH caLyae Ocircy wgvanbrvbar tare kndashaH jvuH Ke bapu rqDva Ocirc K(Ocircy Ke) Aene bdle Sv$pmaH Ocirc ne wabrvbar

Ahabrvbar wgvanbrvbar tuH kae Kae AHdr icdanHdFn cEtNymUitR xuacircampanmywgvan Kae ne Yacutewubrvbar Aa wUl Ke Ae to Aek smynI pyaRy Ke Aek smynI wUlne i5kazI ampayktAgravev bey Ke ne Yacutewubrvbar Ae wUlne gaE` kr tae AHdr wUl ivnanIi5kazI Aek ampaykwavmy cIj Kae ne Yacutewubrvbar wabrvbar tne ampanmaH huH Aekampaykwavmy KuH Aem mihma Aavvae OcirceAe Ahabrvbar je ampanmaH xuacirc Sv$pno mihmawase te ampanne j wgvane ampan kaeliguH Kecedil Ane Ae j xaIuml‐w`trnae gu` Ke pÀe tae =yo nih tae xaIuml w`va=I xuH isiacirc Ke Lyo Aa gu` nae Aa A=R Aatae sMyGdxRnnI vat bapubrvbar cair5 Ae tae kae AlaEikk dxa Ke wabrvbar Aa bharnaHvt tp Ae kaH cair5 n=I

OcircuAae 272 maH kaeliguH ke Sv‐Aa]y te inuumly Ane pr‐Aa]y te ƒvhar




pKI ga=a 273 maH prai]t ƒvhar kevae Ane kelae AenI vat krI TyaH kaeliguH kewgvan ijnenotrdeve khelae Aevae ne Aelae sFzae ƒvhar Awƒ paze taey tene Aegu` krtae n=I hve AhAuml ampannI vat kre Ke khe Ke‐Ahabrvbar wgvan ijnvrdevnIidƒ|vin=I je bar AHg$p ]ut rcayuH temaH Aigyar AHgnuH ampan tene haey toyxaIuml w`vanae gu` je xuacircampanmy AabdquoanuH ampan te tene nih haeva=I te AampanI KeAhabrvbar wgvannI vaÌmaH Aem Aaxy Aaƒae ke‐xaIumlampannI ne sFzay ƒvharnIApeUgravea KaeDI dne tuH tne sIo Ocirc` Ahabrvbar pHcm AaramaH p` AavI AlaEikkvatbrvbar Ahaebrvbar AacayRdeve xuH prmamltt reDndashaH Kebrvbar

Aaehaehaebrvbar ga=aAe ga=aAe kevI vat krI Kebrvbar Aek j` khetae htae ke AapsmysarnaH AaAalaH vqa` krae Kae p` meH to Ae pHdr id maH vaHcI kandashuH xuHvaHCyuH kIuH wabrvbar Aena AUgraver Ane xBd vaHcI jva=I kaH par pDe Aem n=IAhahabrvbar xaIuml w`vanae gu tae iwthornvStuwUt xuacircampanmy AabdquoanuH ampan =ay teKe hve Ae tae =yuH nih tae xuH vaHCyuH xaIuml w`vama5=I Aabdquoampan n =ay wabrvbarp` iwNnvStuwUt AaTmamaH AHtmuRq = Aekag =va=I AaTmampan =ay Ke AemxaIumlmaH kaeliguH Ke

Ahabrvbar Aa vItragnI vaÌnae pokar Ke ke Aigyar AHgnuH ampan AeèAnHtvar kyuAring Ane xaIumlmaH khelae ƒvhar Ae e AnHtvar paZyae Ane nvmIgEveykmaH te AnHtvar gyae p` Awƒnae Aekey wv Fndasho nih

Tyare kae vzI khe Ke‐Ae tae AwƒnI vat Ke wVy Ocirce Aavae ƒvhar pazetae Aene xuacircabdquoanuH ampan = Ocircy

wabrvbar Aem n=I bapabrvbar Aa tae Awƒna sup1UacuteaHt=I Aem isacirc kyuAring ke wƒp` AenI jem AavaH vt tp Aaid iEcircyakaHD krI krIne mrI Ocircy sUka Ocircy taepÀe vDe Aenae Aek p` wv Fe Aem n=I Ahabrvbar AavI bhu AakrI vat lage p`xuH =ay

Ahabrvbar khe Ke‐ iwNnvStuwUt ampanmy AabdquoanuH ampan te xaIuml w`vanogu` Kecedil Ane te tae iwNnvStuwUt ampanne nih ]acircta Aeva Awƒne xaIumlw`trvDe krI xkatuH n=I

Ahabrvbar iwNnvStuwUt ampan Aele xuH Aele ke inimiquest Ane rag‐ƒvhar=I iwNn AekluH ampan bs xuH kIuH Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa YacuteampabiumlSv$p YacutewuAeklae ampanmy‐ampanSv$p j Ke bs Ocirc`vuH Ocirc`vuH Aevae j jenae Svwav KeA=aRtŸ Aeva Sv$p j Aabdquoa Ke Ahabrvbar Aene nih ]acircta Aeva Awƒne khe




Ke xaIuml‐w`tr vDe iwNn vStuwUt xuacircabdquoampan krI xkatuH n=Icedil A=aRtŸxaIumlw`tr tene xuacircabdquoampan krI xktuH n=I

wabrvbar tne tara pUr` Sv$pnI maep kem bestI n=I tuH Ocirc e ke(xuacircabdquoampan) inimiquest=I =ay ne ƒvhar=I =ay p` AevuH taruH Ocirc`vuH ne manvuHim+ya Ke bapubrvbar Ae to mha xLy Ke kemke inimiquest‐prvStu ne rag taruH kayR krvamaHpHgu‐paHgza Ane AH‐AaHza Ke Ane tuH Aemna=I jày AevuH taruH Sv$p n=IAha wabrvbar Aa vt tp xaIuml‐w`tr [Tyaid sFzae ƒvhar jD AaHzae netaruH kayR (‐Aabdquoampan) krvamaH paHgzo Ke xirsaquohIn Ke

hve khe Ke‐ mae tene xaIuml w`vana gu`nae Awav Kecedil Ane te=Iampan]acircanna Awavne lIe te AampanI yEgrave‐nTHORNI =yo

Ahabrvbar Awƒ Ograveve Ane wƒ Ograveve p` AnHtvar 11 AHgnuH xaIumlampan kndashuAringp` AHdr xuacircampanmy potanae wgvan ampayk Ke Aenae Aa]y lIo nih te=I xaIumlw`vanae gu ‐je xuacirc ampanmy AabdquoanaH ampan‐]acircan‐te =yae nih te=I te AampanIj raeligae Ahabrvbar xaIuml‐ampan (ivkLp) je paetanI cIj n=I AenuH r` kndashuAring AnepaetanI cIj (‐xuacircampanmy Aabdquoa) ne Ae e OcircÌ nih te=I te AampanI j ndashEgraveAavI vat Ke


Awƒ Ogravev Aigyar AHg w e taep` tene xuacirc AabdquoanuH ampan‐]acircan =tuHn=Icedil te=I tene xaIumlna w`tre gu` n kndashEgravecedil Ane te=I AampanI j Ke

OcircuAae smysar kzxIka kzx 13maH kaeliguH Ke ke‐bar AHgnuH ampan kaHApUvR n=I Ocirce ke bar AHgnuH ampan smiktIne j haey Ke bIOcircne (im+yasup1iUacutene)nih taep` ApUvR n=I Aem kem kaeliguH kemke bar AHgnuH ampan vjn (‐mhAgravev) devajevuH n=I kar` ke xaIumlnuH taTpyR vItragta Ke xaIumlampan nih

Ahabrvbar xaIuml w`vanae gu tae AHdr iwNn vStu cEtNymUitR Yacutewu Aabdquoatenae Anuwv krvo te Ke p` Awƒ Ogravev xuacirc Aabdquoanuwv krtae n=I te=IAigyar AHg w e taey tene xuacirc AabdquoanuH ampan‐]acircan =tuH n=I Ahabrvbar Aeè prlUgraveeOcirc~yuH Ke ke Aabdquoa Aavae Awed Aek prm piv5 xuacirc ampanSv$p Ke p` te AHtmuRq=ne Aabdquoanuwv krtae n=Icedil te=I tene xaIuml w`tre gu` n kndashEgravecedil Ane te=I teAampanI j Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 330 (xeOslash) Ane 331 ∙ idnaHk 22‐3‐77 =I 24‐3‐77)



ga=a-27p

tSy mR]acircanmStIit cetŸ-

sparahid y piquesteid y roceid y th può y faseidMmH wogiìmiquestH ` du so kMmEacuteqyiìmiquestH 275

]paraait c YacuteTyeit c rocyit c t=a punuuml SpltxitmR woginimiquestH n tu s kmRUgraveyinimiquestmŸ 275

frI ixy pUKe Ke ke‐Awƒne mRnuH ]acircan to hoy Kecedil KtaH tene ]acircann=I Aem kem kaeliguH teno _iquestr hve khe Ke‐

te mRne ]acirce YacutetIt Igraveic Ane SpxRn krete woghetu mRne nih kmRUgraveyna hetune 27p

ga=a=R- (s) te (Awƒ Ogravev) (woginimiquestH mR) wogna inimiquest$pmRne j (]paraait c) ]acirce Ke (YacuteTyeit c) tenI j YacutetIt kre Ke (rocyit c)tenI j Igraveic kre Ke (t=a pun Spltxit c) Ane tene j SpxeR Ke (n tukmRUgraveyinimiquestmŸ) prHtu kmRUgraveyna inimiquest$p mRne nih (kmRUgraveyna inimiquest$p mRnen=I ]acircto n=I tenI YacutetIit krto n=I tenI Igraveic krto Ane n=I tene SpxRto)

Ika- Awƒ Ogravev inTykmRfzcetna$p vStune ]acirce Ke prHtuinTyampancetnama5 vStune n=I ]acircto kar` ke te (Awƒ) sday (Svprna)wedivampanne AyoGy Ke mae te (Awƒ Ogravev) kmR=I KUvana inimiquest$p ampanma5wUta=R (sTya=R) mRne n=I ]acircto wogna inimiquest$p xuwkmRma5 AwUta=R mRnej ]acirce Ke te=I j te AwUta=R mRnaH ]acircan YacutetIt Igraveic Ane SpxRn=I _prnagEveyk suIna wogma5ne pame Ke prHtu kdaip kmR=I KUto n=I te=I tene wUta=RmRna ]acircanna Awavne lIe (sacuH) ]acircan p` n=I

Aam hova=I inuumlyny vDe ƒvharnyno inOslashe yoGy j Ke

wava=R- Awƒ Ogravevne wedampan =vanI yoGyta nih hova=I tekmRfzcetnane Ocircè Ke prHtu ampancetnane Ocirc`to n=Icedil te=I xuacirc Aaibdquok mRnuH




]acircan tene n=I te xuw kmRne j mR smOgrave ]acircan kre Ke te=I tena fz trIkegEveyk suIna wogne pame Ke prHtu kmRno Ugravey =to n=I Aa rIte sTya=R mRnuH]acircan nih hova=I tene ]acircan j khI xkatuH n=I

Aa Yacutema e ƒvharnyne Aai]t Awƒ Ogravevne ampan‐]acircan nih hova=Iinuumlyny vDe krvamaH Aavto ƒvharno inOslashe yoGy j Ke

AhAuml AeluH ivxeOslash Ocirc`vuH ke‐Aa hetuvad$p AnuwvYacutean gH= Ke te=I temaHwƒ‐Awƒno AnuwvnI ApeUgraveaAe in Ry Ke hve Ocirce Aane Ahetuvad Aagm sa=emezvIAe to‐Awƒne ƒvharnyna pUgraveno sUm kevzIgMy Aaxy rhI Ocircy Ke keje KIacuteS=ne Anuwvgocr n=I p` hoto ma5 svRampdev Ocirc e Kecedil Ae rIte kevzƒvharno pUgrave rheva=I tene svR=a AekaHt$p im+yaTv rhe Ke Awƒne Aaƒvharnyna pUgraveno Aaxy svR=a kdI p` mto j n=I

∙ ∙ ∙


hve ixy pUKe Ke ke‐AwVyne mRnuH ]acircan tae haey Kecedil KtaH tene ]acircann=I Aem kem kaeliguH tenae _iquestr hve khe Ke‐


Awƒ Ogravev inTykmRfzcetna$p vStune ]acirce Ke prHtu inTyampancetnama5vStune n=I ]acirctae kar` ke te sday wedivampanne AyoGy Ke

Aa tae sup1UacuteaHt AwƒnuH Ke hCcedil bakI AwƒnI jem wƒ Ograveve p` AavuH buHAnHtvar kndashuAring Ke OcircuAae pH ]I daeltramOgravekltt KhalamaH Aave Ke ne ke‐

mdashmuinvtar AnHt bar gIvk _pOcircyaE pE inj Aatmampan ibna suq les n payaE˜

Ahabrvbar idgHbr jEn sau = ne te AnHtvar nvmI gEveyk _pszligyae pÀabdquoampan n =yuH suq n =yuH kemke te inTykmRfzcetnane ]acirce Ke Ahabrvbar ragnuHfz je wog mze tene cetvamaH sHtuUacute te kmRfzcetnane ]acirce Ke pìnTyampancetnama5 vStune n=I ]acirctae Ahabrvbar te waegna hetu=I xuwkmRma5 mRnekre Ke p` Svanuwvna hetuAe mR krto n=I smOcircùH kaH

Ahabrvbar Ae je xuwrag kre Ke te kmRcetna Ke Ae kaH Aabdquocetna‐xuacirc‐ampancetna nih hve AavI vat Aene AakrI pDe p` xuH =ay marg tae Aavae Ke bapubrvbar




Ahabrvbar Aava mnuypàmaH wgvan i5laekIna= je khe Ke te QyalmaH lneYacutewu Aabdquoanae AHdrmaH Aa]y n kndashEgrave tae Ae kndashaH jxe Ahabrvbar AenuH xuH =xeAnHtkaz tae Aene rhevuH Kecedil kemke Ae AivnaxI Ke Aenae kaH =aeDae nax =vanae KeAhabrvbar Ae AnHt‐AnHt wivymaH kndashaH rhexe Arebrvbar jene ragnI‐pu~ynI ruic Ke teim+yaTvmaH rhexe ne cargitmaH ingaedaidmaH rJzxebrvbar xuH =ay pu~ynI ruicnuH fzAavuH j Ke szligyare AHdr stŸ‐Sv$pnI Igraveic Ocircgt krxe te AnHt wivymaHAaTmamaH j rhexe Sv‐AaIn suqmaH j rhexe AavI vat Kebrvbar

AhAuml khe Ke‐Awƒ Ogravev inTy‐kaymI rag ne ragna fzne cete Ke TyaH Aeneje pHcmhavtnae wav Ke xaIumlw`trnae wav Ke‐Ae bo kmRcetna‐ragmaHAekakarpànae wav Ke tene te ktRƒ mane Ke prHtu inTyampancetnama5 vStune te]acirctae n=I Aa AiSt naiSt Ke kmRcetna Ke TyaH xuacirc ampancetna n=I

Ahabrvbar Awƒ Ogravev kmR Aele rag Ane AenuH fz je waeg Aene j sda [CKeKe tene inTyampancetnama5 vStunuH vl` j n=I pr sNmuqna iEcircyakaHDmaH pDelatene SvsNmuqta =ya ivna inTyampancetnama5 Sv$p vStunuH ]acircan kndashaH=I =ayn =ay te=I Aene pirwm` mtuH j n=I

Tyare kelak khe Ke‐

Aek var vHde Ocirce kae tih nrk‐pxu git nih hae ‐ Aem kaeliguH Ke ne

bapubrvbar Ae tae sIo nrk‐pxumaH n Ocircy p` pKI xuH Ocirc5ana piràm AekaH mR n=I wabrvbar sMmedixqrnI laq Ocirc5a kre taey mR n =ay pratildeƒai]tragna piràm sHsarnuH‐bHnuH j kar` Kecedil AbH tae Aek SvAai]t piràm KeAne te mR Ke smOcircùH kaH

Awƒ Ogravev inTyampancetnama5 vStune n=I ]acirctae kar` ke te sdaySvprna wedivampanne AyaeGy Ke Ahahabrvbar paete ampanSv$pI inTy ampata‐sup1Uacutea Yacutewuxuacircampancetnama5 vStu wgvan Aabdquoa Ke p` Aene te Ocirc`tae n=I ]acirctae n=IAhabrvbar ragnI‐ƒvharnI iEcircya=I mne law =xe mR =xe Aem te mane Ke Ane sdaykmRcetna=I ilPt‐rHgayelae rhe Ke kemke Ae sday Svprnae ivvek‐iwNnta krvaneAyaeGy Ke Ahabrvbar ampan Ane ragnI iwNnta krvane te sday AyaeGy Ke AhabrvbarAaAaluH (vt tp vgere) kre taey te wgvan AabdquoanuH ampan krva AyaeGy Ke

Tyare kae khe Ke‐Awƒ mae tae te brabr j Ke p` wƒnuH xuH (Aem kevt tp Aaid kre tae te vDe wƒne tae AabdquoanuH ampan =ay)



smysar ga=a‐27p ) ( 2pp

bapubrvbar Awƒnae tae daqlae Kecedil bakI AnHtkazmaH wiv Ograveve p` AavuH (vttp Aaid) AnHtvar kndashuAring Ke KtaH tene kdaip ampanSvwavnI YacuteaiPt = n=I(pu~ynI ruic maDI Sv$pnI ruic n kre TyaH suI wedivampan YacutegtuH n=I)

maeUgravemagRYacutekaxk maH lIuH Ke ke‐te tpuumlràid iEcircya tae kre Ke mRnI‐ƒvharnI iEcircya tae kre Ke KtaH Aene mR kem =tae n=I

TyaH kaeliguH Ke ke tpuumlràid ƒvharmRmaH AnuragI = YacutevtRvanuH fz tae bHKe Ane Aa tena=I maeUgrave [CKe Ke tae te kem =ay Ahabrvbar vt tp Aaidna piràmtae ragna Ke wabrvbar Ae rag kre ne mR [CKe te kem =ay bhu AakrI vat bapabrvbarAhabrvbar kmRcetna=I ampancetna kem =ay

Ahahabrvbar tuH svRampSvwavI Kae ne Yacutewubrvbar Ahahabrvbar taruH Sv$p j amp‐SvwavsvRampSvwav Ke Ahabrvbar AenaH ampan‐]acircan kre nih Ane ragne wlae OcircÌ AemaHraeka rhe Ae tae Sv‐prna wedivampan mae AyaeGyta Ke Ahabrvbar Aa rIte AwivOgravev wedivampan mae sday AyaeGy Ke

hve khe Ke‐ mae te (Awƒ Ogravev) kmR=I KUvana inimiquest$p ampanma5wUta=R mRne n=I ]acirctae waegna inimiquest$p xuwkmRma5 AwUta=R mRne j ]acirceKecedil

OcircuAae rag=I ne ivkar=I KUva$p inimiquest jDkmR Ke Ane jDkmRna KUvanainimiquest$p ampannI pirìt Ke kmR KUe Ke Ae tae Aena kar e Ae kmRne KUvamaHampannI pirìt inimiquest Ke Ahahabrvbar wgvan Aabdquoa ampanSv$pI Yacutewu Ke Aenaxuacirc ampanma5 piràm te wUta=R‐sTya=R mR Ke AhAuml wUta=R Aele i5kazInIvat n=I p` i5kazI wUta=R wgvan AaTmana Aa]ye je AaTmanaH ]acircan‐ampanYacuteg =ay tene wUta=R mR kaeligae Ahabrvbar Awƒ Ogravev Aa wUta=R mRne ]acirctae n=Itae kaene ]acirce Ke tae khe Ke‐

te waegna inimiquest$p xuwkmRma5 AwUta=R mRne j ]acirce Ke

OcirceyuH ixynae YacuteAElig htae ne ke‐Awƒ Ogravev AavuH AavuH (vt tp Aaid) buHkre Ke tae xuH tene mRnuH ]acircan n=I Aa Aenae qulasae kre Ke ke Aene AwUta=R namOcircUa mRnuH ]acircan Ke qUb gHwIr vat Yacutewubrvbar xuH khe Ke ke waegna inimiquest$p jedya dan vt tp Aaid pu~yna wav tene mR manIne tenI te ]acirca kre Ke AeneAhAuml AwUta=R Aele OcircUae mR kaeligae Ke kemke Aena fzmaH waeg mze Ke p` Aabdquoanih Ahabrvbar Ae AwUta=R mRna inimiqueste pu~y bHay ne pu~ykmRna _dndashmaH waeg mzep` Aabdquoa nih‐Aem khe Ke smOcircùH kaH




OcircuAae xuacirc cEtNyFn Yacutewu Aabdquoana Aa]ye je ampanma5 piràm _pje tekmR=I‐sHsar=I KUvamaH inimiquest Ke te=I tene wUta=R Aele sTya=R mR kaeligae Ane jeprna Aa]ye xuwkmRma5 piràm =ay te bHmaH ne waegmaH inimiquest Ke te=I teAwUta=R‐OcircUae mR Ke Aem kaeliguH hve AemaH Awiv Ogravev xuwkmRma5 AwUta=RmRne j]acirce Ke p` sTya=R mRne ]acirctae n=I

Aek j e Aa saHwzIne kivtanI kDI rcI htI ke‐

mdashxuwwave pu~ybH Ke rm xuacirc‐piràm pu~y kmR=I waeg ne rm=I muirsaquoam˜

Ahahabrvbar xuwwav Ke te inuumly=I Axuacircwav Ke Ane te waegnuH inimiquest jepu~ykmR tenuH inimiquest Ke Awƒ Ogravev waegnuH inimiquest je pu~ykmR tenuH kar` jexuwwav tene mR manI tenuH ]acircan kre Ke p` sTya=R mRne ]acirctae n=I Ahahabrvbarpu~y‐pap=I iwthorn icdanHdFn Yacutewu AabdquoanaH ampan‐]acircan Ane rm`ta te ampanma5xuacirc piràm sTya=R mR Ke Awƒ Ogravev tene ]acirctae n=I

keva Ke te ampanma5 xuacirc piràm tae khe Ke‐kmR qrvamaH inimiquest KeAhahabrvbar kelI vat kre Ke Ae xuacirc piràm Ae e kyaR mae xuH kmR qrI pDndashaH Kenacedil Aem n=I hCcedilcedil Ae tae kmRnae qrvanae Svkaz Ke kmR tae Aena kar e SvkazeqyaAring Ke Tyare Aana xuacirc piràm‐ampanma5 piràm AemaH inimiquest Ke bs inimiquest_padanmaH kaH kre Ke Aem nih AamaH laekaene vaHa Ke p` wabrvbar Ocirce inimiquest_padanmaH kaH kre tae inimiquest rhe j nih (bNne Aek = jtaH inimiquestnae laep =Ocircy)

Ae tae pH ]I kElaxcHatildeOgrave (kaxIvaza) Ae p5maH (jEn sHdexmaH) lQyuH Keke‐saengvaza inimiquestnae inOslashe krta n=I p` inimiquestne ktaR manta n=I AeAem j Ke wabrvbar Aa tae vStuiS=itnI myaRda Kecedil AemaH kaenae pUgrave cale nih Aatae vItragnae marg bapabrvbar Aa kae pUgravenae marg n=I

AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae (‐Awƒ) wUta=R mRne n=I ]acirctae wUta=R Aele ampanma5wav kIo ne ampanma5 wav Ae wUta=R‐sacae mR Ke Ahahabrvbar ampanma5 AelevStu je Aek ampaykwav Aekla cEtNynuH ibHb AHdr siCcdanHd Sv$pe i5kazivrajman Ke tenaH ampan‐]acircan Ane temaH j lInta‐rm`ta =va$p wavne AhAumlampanma5 kaeligae Ke AemaH rag n=I mae ampanmy kaeligae Ke

kaene =ay ke ampanma5 kaeligae to ]acircan Ane cair5 EacutendashaH gyaH

Aem nih wabrvbar AHdr Aabdquoa je xuacirc icatildeUp i5kaz uv Aek ampaykwav$p




Ke tena sNmuqnI ]acirca tena sNmuqnuH ampan Ane temaH j rm`ta‐Ae 5 enIAek$ptane AhAuml ampanma5 kaeligo Ke ragna Awav$p Aele ampanma5 Aem A=RKe AavI VyaQyabrvbar smOcircùH kaH

te waegna inimiquest$p xuwkmRma5 AwUta=R mRne ]acirce Ke hve AamaH kmRAele jD kmR Aem kelak A=R kre Ke p` Aem n=I wabrvbar pu~y‐pap AikarmaHAavI gyuH Ke ke vt tp xIl inym‐Ae baH xuwkmR Ke xuwkmR Aelexuwrag$p ivkLp Aem AhAuml A=R Ke Ae bHnuH kar` Ke te=I tene AwUta=R‐OcircUaemR kaeligae Ke Ahabrvbar vt tp xIl Aaidnae xuwwav OcircUo mR Ke A=aRtŸ mR n=IAavI vat Kebrvbar

YacuteAElig- ha p` Ae tae saengvaza khe Ke ne

_iquestr- wabrvbar Aa tae AacayR‐muinvr khe Ke ne Ane muinvr khe Ke AesvRampe kheluH khe Ke AhAuml tae Aenae Anuvad‐Anu Aele AnusrIne vad nam k=n‐=ay Ke kaene Ae n bese Aele ivrae kre p` xuH =ay saE SvtH5 Kecedil AenapiràmmaH jevuH beuH hoy tevuH khe ne kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

mdashOcircmeH ijtnI buiacirc hE tnae idyae btaycedil vaHkae burae n mainye Aaer khaHse lay˜

kaene n bese ne ivrae kre tae Aena piràm AenamaH Kecedil Ae YacuteTye ivrae‐vernI wavna n haey sAgraveveOslashu mEZI Amne tae svR Yacuteit mE5Iwav Ke ivrae kretaey Ae sAgravev‐Ogravev Ke ne AHdr AanHdFn Yacutewu wgvan Ke ne Ahahabrvbar baAHdr Sv$p=I wgvan Ke samplusmn Ke Amne tae mE5Iwav Ke Amne kaenay YacuteitAnadrnI wavna Ke nih p` xuH =ay vStunuH Sv$p AavuH Ke Ae saHwzIne kaeneAaeKuH Aave (duq lage) tae Ae tae Aena piràm SvtH5 Ke

te (‐Awƒ) OcircUa mRne ]acirce Ke OcircUae mR Aele Aele ke Aa vt tpwirsaquo Aaid xuw piràmne mR mane te OcircUae mR Ke ƒvharna pUgravevazane Aaqke Ke Aele paekarI _e Ke ke‐Aa saengvaza khe Ke

p` Ocirce ne bapabrvbar Aa (‐xaIuml) xuH khe Ke wabrvbar Aa kaena AnadrnIvat n=I Aa tae vStunuH Sv$p Ke AhAuml tae Aeno Anuvad‐AnusrIne k=n‐krvamaHAave Ke

habrvbar p` xuH =ay Ae e AaeluH maNyuH Ke ne ke Aa vt tp Aaid krIAeKIAe te mR Ke Ane Aena=I maeUgrave =xecedil te=I Aa AakruH lage Ke p` bapubrvbar Ae mR




nih nebrvbar mRnuH kar ey nih Ahabrvbar AevuH tae Awƒ p` AnHtvar kre Ke taey teneAekey wv Ftae n=I smOcircùH kaHbrvbar

Ahabrvbar Awƒ Ogravev xuwkmRma5 AwUta=R mRne j ]acirce Ke hve khe Ke‐ te=Ij te AwUta=R mRnaH ]acircan YacutetIit ruic Ane SpxRn=I _prna gEveyk suInawogma5ne pame Ke prHtu kdaip kmR=I KUtae n=I

OcirceyuHbrvbar sTya=R mRnaH ruic ne SpxRnne bdle te xuwragne mR manva$p OcircUamRnaH ]acircan ruic ne SpxRn A=aRtŸ vedn=I Anuwvn=I _prna gEveyk suInawaegma5ne pame Ke AhAuml sIuH xuwragna piràm=I waegne pame Ke Aem lIuH KevaStvmaH piràm Ke te nva kmRbHmaH inimiquest Ke Ane kmRnae _dy waeg mzvamaHinimiquest Ke _padan tae saE‐saEnuH SvtH5 Ke Ahabrvbar xuwragna SpxRn‐Anuwvn=I tenvmI gEveyk suIna waegma5ne pame Ke p` kdaip kmR=I KUtae n=I OcirceyuHxuwwav Ke te cEtNy wgvan=I ivruacirc wav Kecedil Aene mR manI Aacrnar kaekaze p` kmR=I KUtae n=I

Tyare kae pHiDt vzI khe Ke‐kaene xuwwav=I xuacircwav =ay Aem khaeAelae suarae krae Aem ke vt tp wirsaquo Aaid xuwwav=I kaene mR =ay Aemkhae

Are wabrvbar AhAuml xuH khe Ke Aa AhAuml tae khe Ke‐vtaidne mR mane p` tejUae mR Ke Ane Aena SpxRn=I te kdaip kmR=I KUtae n=I Aa inym Ke kexuwwavna Aacr`=I waeg mze p` Aena=I mR n =ay

khe Ke‐ te _prna gEvendashk suIna waegma5ne pame Ke OcirceyuH waegma5xBd=I xuH khevuH Ke ke Aene waeg‐samgI tae nvma gEvendashk suInI AhimHatildenI mzxep` jena=I AabdquoYacuteaiordm =ay te mR nih mze Ahabrvbar Ikana Aek Aek xBdmaH kekeluHwyuAring Ke xuwkmRma5 jUa mRna ]acircan‐SpxRn=I te‐

‐waegma5ne pame Ke mR nih Aek vat Ane

‐kdaip kmR=I KUtae n=I‐Ae bIOgrave vat

Ahabrvbar xuwwavne te mR mane Ke te im+yadxRn Ke Ane Ae xuwna Aacr`=IAene waeg mze Ke p` kdIy mR =tae n=I sHvr‐injRra =taH n=I AavI vat Ke

bapubrvbar sMyGdxRn kae AlaEikk cIj Ke Ae xuwwav=I mztI n=Ixuwwav kar` ne sMyGdxRn kayR Aem 5`kazmaH Ke nih AHdr i5kazI wgvanicNma5 vStu kar` prmabdquoa Yacutewu paete Ke‐Ae Aekna Aa]ye j sMyGdxRn =ay




Ke Ahaebrvbar smysarmaH Amltt‐prmamltt FaeZyaH Ke AacayRdeve je (paetanae) wav‐Sv$p Ke tenuH AemaH Faeln kyuAring Ke

hve khe Ke‐ te=I tene wUta=R mRna ]acircanna Awavne lIe (sacuH) ]acircanp` n=I

Ae wUta=R mR kae Ahabrvbar jemaH AabdquoanaH ampan‐]acircan ne rm`ta Yacuteg KeAevae ampanma5 wav te wUta=R mR Ke jemaH xuwragnI gHey n=I Aevae ampanma5wav te wUta=R mR Ke Awƒne wUta=R mRna ]acircannae Awav Ke te=I khe Ke ketene sMykŸ ]acircan p` n=I

phelaH kIuH ke‐tene Aigyar AHgnuH ampan haey taey Aabdquoampannae Awavhaeva=I sMykŸ ampan n=I hve AhAuml khe Ke‐tene wUta=R mRna ]acircannae Awavhaeva=I sacuH ]acircaney n=I tene jem ampan n=I tem ]acircan p` n=I

hve khe Ke‐ Aam haeva=I inuumlyny vDe ƒvharnynae inOslashe yaeGy j Ke

OcircuAae Aa isacircaHt nTHORNI kyEgrave Aam haeva=I ‐Aele xuH Aigyar AHgnuHampan haey taey Aabdquoampan ivna ampan nih Ane xuwacr`=I mR Ke Aem mannarne(sacuH) ]acircan nih mR nih‐Aam haeva=I inuumlyny vDe ƒvharnynae inOslasheyaeGy j Ke

Lyae Aa isacircaHt khe Ke ke‐inuumly vDe ƒvharnae inOslashe yaeGy j Ke

Tyare Ae khe Ke‐tme inOslashe kem krae Kae

wabrvbar tne ƒvhar=I mR =ay Aem pUgrave = gyae Ke p` Aa tara ihtnIvatu khIAe KIAe wabrvbar tuH mane Ke Aem vStuSv$p n=I xuH =ay vStunI iS=itAa Ke ke AabdquosNmuqtana‐Sv‐Aa]yna wav ivna jelaH vt tp Aaid Ke tebaynuH fz sHsar j Ke Aena=I sHsar fze p` muirsaquo n =ay hve AamaH tneAaeKuH Aave (qaeuH lage) p` xuH =ay wabrvbar

maeUgravemagRYacutekaxkmaH Ke ke‐da$ pInarne da$nae inOslashe krIAe tae qaeuH lage tempu~ynI‐ƒvharnI Igraveicvazane ƒvharnae inOslashe krIAe Aele qaeuH lage p` AaihtnI vat Ke wabrvbar Aa isvay bIOgrave k AevI sacI Yacute$pà Ke ke saEne sarIlage marg tae Aavo Ke Yacutewubrvbar ke inuumlyny vDe ƒvharnynae inOslashe yaeGy j Ke

Tyare Ae khe Ke‐AavuH khexae tae kae xuwwav krxe nih

smaan- wabrvbar tne qbr n=Icedil p` Aene xuwwav Aaƒa ivna rhexe




nih Aena EcircmmaH te j$r Aavxecedil ampanIney Aavxe ne AampanIney Aavxe p` benImaNytamaH fer Ke Aek (‐ampanI) Aene hey mane Ke Tyare bIOcirce (‐AampanI) Aene_padey S=ape Ke benI maNytamaH mhan AHtrbrvbar

xuwwav nih Aave Ahabrvbar muinrajne p` pHcmhavtaidna wav Aave Kep` Aene krva kndashaH Ke Aene Ae ktRƒ kndashaH mane Ke Aene tae Ae bH$p OcircÌ heymane Ke bapubrvbar je xuwwav Aave Ke tene heyp e ma5 Ocirc`va Ae OcircudI vat Ke AneAene mR va mRnuH kar` OcircÌ krva Ae OcircudI vat Ke tuH xuwacr`ne cair5‐mRmane Ke p` Ae cair5‐mR Ke j nih Aene tae AhAuml jUae mR kaeligae Ke smOcircùHkaH mae inuumly vDe‐SvSv$pna Aa]y vDe‐ƒvharnae inOslashe yaeGy j Ke


Awƒ Ogravevne wedampan =vanI yaeGyta nih haeva=I te kmRfzcetnane OcircèKe prHtu ampancetnane Ocirc`tae n=Icedil

OcirceyuH rag ne ampan (‐Aabdquoa) bNne iwNn Ke tene iwNn OcircÌ benae wedkrvanI yaeGyta Awƒne n=I Ahaebrvbar wedivampan AlaEikk cIj Ke kzxmaH Aave Kene ke‐

wedivampant isacirca isacirca ye ikl kecnASyEvawavtae bacirca bacirca ye ikl kecn 131

Ahabrvbar je kae isacirc =ya Ke te wedivampan=I isacirc =ya Kecedil Ane je kaebHaya Ke te wedivampanna Awav=I j bHaya Ke Ahae wedampanbrvbar AenI Yacutegta=taH Ogravev muirsaquo pame ne Aena Awave sHsarmaH bHayelae rhe Ahabrvbar wedampannoAwav Ke te j bHn Ke rag ne ampanne Aek manI YacutevteR te bHn Ke sHsar Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐Awƒ Ogravev kmRfzcetnane Ocircè Ke prHtu ampancetnane Ocirc`taen=I Ahabrvbar te xuwkmR Ane AenuH fz bharmaH je waeg mze tene Ocirc e Ke ]acirce Kep` kmRcetna=I iwNn AHdr inmRzanHdnae na= cEtNymhaYacutewu Ke tenI Aekagta$pje ampancetna tene Ocirc`tae n=I Ahabrvbar te rag ne ragna fzne Ocirc e Ke p` sdaAragI wgvan Aabdquoa Ane AenI Aekagta AragI xaHitne te Ocirc`tae n=I

xuH kIuH ke wgvan Aabdquoa YacuteampabiumlSv$p Yacutewu Aek icatildeUp ampan$p KeAhahabrvbar Ocirc`vuH‐Ocirc`vuH‐Ocirc`vuH Aevae Aek jenae Svwav Ke Aevae te ampanSv$p KeAenI Aekagta te ampancetna A=aRtŸ sTya=R mR Ke tene Ae (‐Awƒ im+yasup1iUacute)




Ocirc`tae n=I Ane dya dan vt Aaid ragnI Aekagta ne Aena fzmaH mztasHyogne te Ocirc e Ke Anaid=I Aevae mhavrae Ke ne pH ]I bnarsIdasklttprma=Rvcinka maH Aave Ke ke‐mU Ogravevne Aagmpacircit sugm Ke te=I te kre Kep` A|yabdquopacircitne te Ocirc`taey n=I xuH kIuH ke Aa vt tp xIl [TyaidmaHsavanp uH te Aagmpacircit Ke Ane te Aene icrkaz=I sugm hova=I kre Ke AneAemaH sHtaeOslasha Ocircy Ke p` SvSv$pmaH‐xanott cEtNyibHb Yacutewu AabdquoamaH‐Aekagta$p A|yabdquoƒvharne te Ocirc`tae p` n=I Ahahabrvbar vStu i5kazI wgvante inuumly Ke Ane Aena Aa]ye je pirìt =ay te A|yabdquo‐ƒvhar Kecedil tene AhAumlampancetna khe Ke Ahabrvbar Awiv Ogravev ampancetnane Ocirc`tae j n=Icedil ma5kmRfzcetnane j Ocirc e Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

hve khe Ke‐ te=I xuacirc Aaibdquok mRnuH ]acircan tene n=I

xuH khe Ke ke vStu je Aek ampaykSvwavmy Aabdquoa AenI Aekagta$pampancetna Aene te Ocirc`tae nih haeva=I te xuacirc Aaibdquok mRne Ocirc`tae n=IAhahabrvbar ampancetna Ae xuacirc Aaibdquok mR Ke sTya=R mR Ke Ime Ime smjvuHbapabrvbar pUveR kae id kyuAring n=I Aele k` lage Ke p` sTy j Aa Ke Ahabrvbar teampancetnane Ocirc`tae n=I te=I tene xuacirc Aaibdquok mRnuH ]acircan n=I

hve khe Ke‐te xuw kmRne j mR smOgrave ]acircan kre Ke te=I tena fz trIkegEveyk suIna waegne pame Ke prHtu kmRnae Ugravey =tae n=I

jiexclAae xuwkmR xBde AhAuml jDkmR nih p` xuwwav pu~ywavnI vat Kexuwwav $p kmRcetnane AhAuml xuwkmR kaeliguH Ke 1p4 maH Aave Ke ke‐ vt inymxIl tp vgere xuwkmEgravecedil jiexclAae Ke ke nih AHdr ga=a 1p3 na wava=RmaH p` Keke‐ vt inym xIl tp Aaid xuwwav$p xuwkmEgrave ga=a 1p6 nI IkamaH AaveKe ke‐ prma=R maeUgravehetu=I jiexcldae je vt tp vgere xuwkmRSv$p maeUgravehetu kelak laekaemane Ke te Aaqaey inOslashevamaH Aaƒae Ke mtlb ke xuwkmR xuwwav$p Aacr`nete mR smOgrave ]acircan kre Ke

vaStvmaH vt tp Aaid xuwkmR kaH sdacr` (stŸnuH Aacr`) n=I pÀsdacr` (jUuH Aacr`) Ke Ahahabrvbar i5kazI stŸ xanott icdanHd Yacutewu AHdr KeAemaH Aekagta‐lInta te sdacr` Ke bakI xuwwav kaH sdacr` n=I mR n=IAhabrvbar Awiv Ogravev Aene (‐xuwkmRne) j mR OcircÌ ]acircan kre Ke

Ahabrvbar jiexclAae AampanIne AeklI kmRara Ke wgvan kevzIne AeklI ampanaraKe Ane ampanIne ampanara ne kmRara bNne haey Ke ampanIne ampanmy pir`mn




Ke p` dxamaH ampanIne pU Rta nih haeva=I A=va atildeƒnae pU`R Aa]y nih haeva=IkmOcircerImaH xuwwav Aaƒa ivna rhetae n=I te=I ampanIne ampanara ne kmRara bNnehaey Ke temaH ampanara Ke te mR Ke ne kmRara te AmR Ke AaTmavlaekn maH Keke ampanIne mR ne AmR bey Ke te Aa rIte hve AamaH laekae raD naqe Kecedil p` AemaHraD naqva jevuH Ke xuH vStunae Svwav te mR Ke ne rag vStuSvwav=I ivruacircwav Ke te=I te AmR Ke Nyay=I tae vat Ke p` Aadt Ke ne wedivampannIAyaeGyta Ke ne te=I te xuwkmRne j mR smOgrave ]acircan kre Ke Ane Aena fzmaHgEveyk suIna waegne pame Ke prHtu tene kmRUgravey =tae n=I

kmRUgravey kndashaH=I =ay xuwkmR Ke te bHwav Kecedil Aena=I Aene bHn =ay p`kmRUgravey kndashaH=I =ay

Tyare Ae khe Ke‐Ae=I pap Fe ne pu~y ve Ke

p` bapubrvbar Ae tae buH kmR (bHn) j Kecedil AemaH kmRUgravey kndashaHy n=I

Aa rIte sTya=R mRnuH ]acircan nih haeva=I tene ]acircan j khI xkatuH n=I

Ahahabrvbar xuwkmRma5 OcircUa mRnuH ]acircan Aene Ke ne kmRUgraveynuH inimiquest Aevaxuacirc AaibdquokmRnuH Aene ]acircan n=I te=I Aene ]acircan j n=I Aem khe Ke Aem kesTya=R mRnuH ]acircan j ]acircan Ke p` te Aene Ke nih mae tene ]acircan j n=IAavI vat Kebrvbar

Aa Yacutema e ƒvharnyne Aai]t Awƒ Ogravevne ampan‐]acircan nih haeva=Iinuumlyny vDe krvamaH Aavtae ƒvharnae inOslashe yaeGy j Ke

OcirceyuH Awƒne ƒvharnyno Aa]y Ke te Aigyar AHg suacircaH w e Ke newgvane khelaH vtaid paze Ke p` tene inuumly ampan‐]acircan haetaH n=Iƒvharnynae Aa]y haeva=I Aene sacaH ampan‐]acircan =taH n=I mae AhAuml khe Ke‐inuumlyny vDe ƒvharnynae inOslashe yaeGy j Ke SvSv$pna Aa]y vDe ƒvharnae‐ragno inOslashe krvae yaeGy j Ke‐Aem khe Ke smOcircùH kaH

pHiDt jycHdOgrave hve khe Ke ke‐ AhAuml AeluH ivxeOslash Ocirc`vuH ke‐Aa hetuvad$pAnuwvYacutean gH= Ke te=I temaH wƒ‐Awƒnae AnuwvnI ApeUgraveaAe in Ry Ke

Awƒne Anuwv‐vedn ivkarnae Ke Ane ampanIne Anuwv xuacirc cEtNynae Kehetu Aele Nyay=I‐yuirsaquo=I AnuwvYacutean AhAuml vat krI Ke

hve Ocirce Aane Ahetuvad Aagm sa=e mezvIAe tae‐Awƒne ƒvharnyna




pUgravenae sUm kevzIgMy Aaxy rhI Ocircy Ke ke je KIacuteS=ne Anuwvgaecr n=I p`haetae ma5 svRampdev Ocirc e Ke

OcirceyuH Awivne ƒvharnyna pUgravenae sUm Aaxy rhI Ocircy Ke je KIacuteS=neAnuwvgaecr n=I p` haetae n=I j haetae Aem nih p` kae sUm lUgravevazanehaey p` Ke Aem khevuH Ke sUm lUgrave n phCcedilce to AnuwvmaH n Aave Aele AekevzIgMy sUm Ke Aem kaeliguH smOcircùH kaH

ma5 svRampdev Ocirc e Ke ‐Aele wgvan svRamp ivxeOslash SpUacute Ocirc e Ke

pHca|yayImaH Aem lIuH Ke ke‐sMyGdxRnne wgvan kevzI OcircÌ xke Ke TyaHtae Ae Avi mnpyRy ke mitampannae ivOslashy n=I Aem khevuH Ke AhAuml vednnIApeUgraveaAe vat Ke AnuwUitnI sa=e AivnawavI smikt haey Ke tae AnuwUitnIsa=e smiktnuH ampan p` =ay smiktne Ae brabr OcircÌ xke AnuwUit Ae ampannuH‐vednnuH Sv$p Ke Ane smikt ]acircannuH beyne AivnawavI g`taH AnuwUit=Ismiktnae in Ry brabr = xke AnuwUit ivna sIuH smiktne OcircÌ xke Aemnih‐pHca|yayIkarnuH Aem khevuH Ke p` AnuwUitmaH smiktne n OcircÌ xkay Aemeynih AavI vat Kebrvbar

hve khe Ke‐ Ae rIte kevz ƒvharnae pUgrave rheva=I tene svR=a AekaHt$pim+yaTv rhe Ke Awƒne Aa ƒvharnyna pUgravenae Aaxy kdI p` mtae j n=I

OcirceyuH ƒvhar haey Ae jiexcldI vat Ke Ane ƒvharnae pUgrave haey Ae OcircudI vatKe ƒvhar tae ampanIne‐muinrajne p` haey Ke p` Aenae pUgrave Aene kdIy haetae n=Iƒvharnae pUgrave haey Ae tae wabrvbar svR=a AekaHt$p im+yaTv Ke OcirceyuH ƒvhar=I mR=ay Aem mane Ae svR=a AekaHt im+yaTv Ke Aem khe Ke Awivne Aaƒvharnynae pUgrave kdIy mtae n=I te=I sHsarnuH pirwm` sda eacutewuH j rhe Kewabrvbar szligyaH suI ƒvharnae pUgrave Ke TyaH suI sHsar eacutewae j rhe Ke AavI ƒaQyabrvbar

Ahabrvbar margne OcircÌne Sv$pnuH lUgrave n kre tae caeyaRsIna AvtarmaH kOslashaynIAiGnmaH bzI rhelae Ae duqI Ke wgvanbrvbar Aa sHyaegnI cmkmaH tuH wUlI gyae Kep` jem daHt kae taey snepatIAae AHdr duqI Ke tem AHdrmaH tuH im+ya ]acircan‐ampan‐Aacr` Ae 5 ena i5doOslashna siNnpat$p rog=I pIDa rhelae duqI j KeAhabrvbar szligyaH suI Aabdquoana AtIiNatildey AanHdnae Svad n Aave TyaH suI Aa baxeiya raOcircAae ne devae saE duqI j Ke Lyae AavI vat Ke




ga=a 276-277

kIsup1xaE YacuteitOslashe|yYacuteitOslashekaE Vyvharinuumlynyaivit cetŸ-

AayaradI à`H jIvadI dHs H c iv~ eyHKszligjIvi`kH c tha wìd ciriquestH tu vvharo 276

Aada qu mszligJ à H Aada me dHs H ciriquestH cAada pŠEacuteqa H Aada me sHvro jogo 277

Aacaraid ampanH jIvaid dxRnH c ivampeymŸOslashDŸjIvinkayH c t=a wìt cirZH tu Vyvhar 276

AaTma qlu mm ampanmaTma me dxRnH cirZH cAaTma YacuteTyaQyanmaTma me sHvro yog 277

hve pUKe Ke ke mdashinuumlyny vDe inOslashe|y (A=aRtŸ inOslasheavayoGy) jeƒvharny Ane ƒvharnyno inOslashek je inuumlyny‐te bNne nyo keva Ke˜ AevuHpUKvamaH AavtaH ƒvhar Ane inuumlynuH Sv$p khe Kecedil‐

Aacar Aaid ampan Ke Ogravevaid dxRn Ocirc`vuHOslashŸOgravevinkay cirt Ke -Ae k=n ny ƒvharnuH 276

muj Aabdquo inuumly ampan Ke muj Aabdquo dxRn-cirt Kemuj Aabdquo YacuteTyaQyan ne muj Aabdquo sHvr-yog Ke 277

ga=a=R- (Aacaraid) AacaraHg Aaid xaIumlo te (ampanH) ampan Ke(jIvaid) Ogravev Aaid tAgravevo te (dxRnH ivampeymŸ c) dxRn Ocirc`vuH (c) Ane(OslashDŸjIvinkayH) K Ogravev‐inkay te (cirZH) cair5 Ke‐ (t=a tu) Aem to(Vyvhar wìt) ƒvharny khe Ke

(qlu) inuumly=I (mm AaTma) maro Aabdquoa j (ampanmŸ) ampan Ke (meAaTma) maro Aabdquoa j (dxRnH cirZH c) dxRn Ane cair5 Ke (AaTma) maroAabdquoa j (YacuteTyaQyanmŸ) YacuteTyaQyan Ke (me AaTma) maro Aabdquoa j (sHvr yog)sHvr Ane yog (‐smai |yan) Ke



smysar ga=a 276‐277 ) ( 26p

Ika- AacaraHg Aaid xBd]ut te ampan Ke kar` ke te (xBd]ut) ampannoAa]y Ke Ogravev Aaid nv pda=Egrave dxRn Ke kar` ke te (nv pda=Egrave) dxRnno Aa]yKe Ane K Ogravev‐inkay cair5 Ke kar` ke te (K Ogravev‐inkay) cair5no Aa]y KecedilAe Yacutema e ƒvhar Ke xuacirc Aabdquoa ampan Ke kar` ke te (xuacirc Aabdquoa) ampanno Aa]yKe xuacirc Aabdquoa dxRn Ke kar` ke te dxRnno Aa]y Ke Ane xuacirc Aabdquoa cair5 Kekar` ke te cair5no Aa]y Kecedil Ae Yacutemaè inuumly Ke temaH ƒvharny YacuteitOslashe|yA=aRtŸ inOslashe|y Ke kar` ke AacaraHg Aaidne ampanaidnuH Aa]yp uH AnEkaHitk Ke‐ƒiwcaryursaquo Kecedil (xBd]ut Aaidne ampan Aaidna Aa]ySv$p manvamaH ƒiwcarAave Ke kem ke xBd]ut Aaid hova KtaH ampan Aaid n=I p` hotaH mae ƒvharnyYacuteitOslashe|y Kecedil) Ane inuumlyny ƒvharnyno YacuteitOslashek Ke kar` ke xuacirc Aabdquoane ampanAaidnuH Aa]ypùH AEkaHitk Ke (xuacirc Aabdquoane ampanaidno Aa]y manvamaH ƒiwcarn=I kem ke szligyaH xuacirc Aabdquoa hoy TyaH ampan‐dxRn‐cair5 hoy j Ke) Aa vat hetusiht smOcircvvamaH Aave Ke‐

AacaraHg Aaid xBd]ut AekaHte ampanno Aa]y n=I kar` ke tena (A=aRtŸxBd]utna) sdŸwavmaH p` Awƒone xuacirc Aabdquoana Awavne lIe ampanno AwavKecedil Ogravev Aaid nv pda=Egrave dxRnno Aa]y n=I kar` ke temna sdŸwavmaH pÀwƒone xuacirc Aabdquoana Awavne lIe dxRnno Awav Kecedil K Ogravev inkay cair5noAa]y n=I kar` ke temna sdŸwavmaH p` AwVyone xuacirc Aabdquoana Awavne lIecair5no Awav Ke xuacirc Aabdquoa j ampanno Aa]y Ke kar` ke AacaraHg AaidxBd]utna sdŸwavmaH ke AsdŸwavmaH tena (A=aRtŸ xuacirc Aabdquoana) sdŸwav=I jampanno sdŸwav Kecedil xuacirc Aabdquoa j dxRnno Aa]y Ke kar` ke Ogravev Aaid nvpda=EgravenaH sdŸwavmaH ke AsdŸwavmaH tena (A=aRtŸ xuacirc Aabdquoana) sdŸwav=I jdxRnno sdŸwav Kecedil xuacirc Aabdquoa j cair5no Aa]y Ke kar` ke K Ogravev‐inkaynasdŸwavmaH ke AsdŸwavmaH tena (A=aRtŸ xuacirc Aabdquoana) sdŸwav=I j cair5nosdŸwav Ke

wava=R- AacaraHg Aaid xBd]utnuH Ocirc`vuH Ogravevaid nv pda=EgravenuH ]acircan krvuHt=a K kayna OgravevonI rUgravea‐Ae svR hova KtaH Awƒne ampan dxRn cair5 n=IhotaH te=I ƒvharny to inOslashe|y Kecedil Ane xuacircabdquoa hoy TyaH ampan dxRn cair5 hoyj Ke te=I inuumlyny ƒvharno inOslashek Ke mae xuacircny _padey kaeligo Ke





(_pjait)

ragadyo bNindanmursaquoa-Ste xuacircicNmaZmhofrac12itirrsaquoaAaTma pro va ikmu tithornimiquest-imit Yacute uthorna punrevmahu 174

loka=R- (ragady bNindanmŸ _rsaquoa) mdashragaidkne bHnaH kar` kaeligaAne vzI (te xuacirc-icNmaZ-mh-Aitirrsaquoa) temne xuacirccEtNyma5 szligyoit=I(A=aRtŸ Aabdquoa=I) iwNn kaeligacedil (tdŸ-inimiquestmŸ) Tyare te ragaidknuH inimiquest (ikmuAaTma va pr) Aabdquoa Ke ke bIOcircuH ko˜ ([it YacuteùNna pun OvmŸ Aahu) Aeva(ixyna) YacuteAElig=I Yacuteeirt =ya =ka AacayRwgvan frIne Aam (nIce Yacutemaè) kheKe 174

∙ ∙ ∙


hve pUKe Ke ke‐mdashinuumlyny vDe inOslashe|y (A=aRtŸ inOslasheavayoGy) jeƒvharny Ane ƒvharnynae inOslashek je inuumlyny‐te bNne nyae keva Ke ˜ AevuHpUKvamaH AavtaH ƒvhar Ane inuumlynuH Sv$p khe Ke‐


AacaraHg Aaid xBd]ut te ampan Ke kar` ke te (xBd]ut) ampannae Aa]yKe Ogravev Aaid nv pda=Egrave dxRn Ke kar` ke te (nv pda=Egrave) dxRnnae Aa]y Ke AneK Ogravev inkay cair5 Ke kar` ke te (K Ogravev‐inkay) cair5nae Aa]y Kecedil AeYacutema e ƒvhar Ke

OcircuAae AhAuml AacaraHg Aaid vItrag svRamp prmenotre khelaH jEndxRnnaHxaIumlaene inimiquestpè lIaH Ke AampanIAaeAe khelaH nih AacaraHg Aaid xaIumlnotetaHbrmaH Ke nihcedil Ae tae frsaquo nam paDndashaH Ke Aa tae vItrag svRamp prmenotrnIAaemŸ|vin Anusar rcayelaH xaIumlaenI vat Ke AhAuml xuH khevuH Ke ke AacaraHg AaidxaIumlaenuH ampan te ƒvhar Ke Ane te inOslashe krva layk Ke

xuH khe Ke ke AacaraHg Aaid xBd]ut te ampan Ke Ae xaIumlaena xBdaenuH ampante xBd]utampan khevay Ke kemke te ampannae Aa]y‐hetu‐inimiquest xBdae Ke JIÌ vatbapubrvbar Aa AacaraHg Aaid xBdae Ke Ae ƒvhar‐ampannae Aa]y‐inimiquest Ke te=I tenexBd]utampan ƒvhare khIAe KIAe



smysar ga=a 276‐277 ) ( 267

Aa xBd]utampan Ke te ƒvhar Ke te inOslashe|y Ke Aem khevuH Ke je ampannIpyaRymaH wgvan AaTma Aa]y‐inimiquest n haey Ane xBd]ut inimiquest haey AevuHxBd]utampan inOslashe krva layk Ke Aem khe Ke hve khe Ke‐

Ogravev Aaid nv pda=Egrave dxRn Ke xuH kIuH jem xBd]ut ampan Ke tem Ogravevaidpda=R te dxRn Ke kemke Ogravevaid nv pda=Egrave dxRnnae Aa]y‐inimiquest‐hetu Ke mae nvpda=Egrave dxRn Ke Ae ƒvhar Ke Aa ƒvhar dxRn inOslasheva layk Ke Aem AhAuml khevuHKe wabrvbar AamaH hve paetanI mit‐kLpna n cale p` xaIumlnae xuH AiwYacuteay Ke tey=a=R smjvuH OcirceAe Ahabrvbar kuHdkHud Aaid AacayRvraeAe inuumly AHtrHg vStu Aabdquoane baaelig pda=EgravenI SpUacute vheHcÌ (‐ivwag) krI naqI Ke

Ogravevaid nv pda=Egrave Lyo AemaH sHvr injRra maeUgrave Aaƒa ke nihbrvbar hap` wedvaza Aaƒa ne te=I te ƒvhar sMyGdxRn Ke kar` ke te nv pda=EgravedxRnnae Aa]y Ke ƒvhar ]acircan‐ƒvhar smiktnuH nv pda=R inimiquest Aa]y‐hetu‐kar` Ke mae nv pda=R ƒvhare dxRn Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

tae pKI tAgraveva=R]acircanmŸ sMyGdxRnmŸ Aem tAgraveva=RsU5maH Aave Ke ne

ha TyaH Ae inuumly smiktnI vat Ke nv wed$p pda=Egrave=I iwthorn xuacircnynabz vDe Yacuteaordm Awed Aek$p ampaykwavma5 vStu AabdquoanuH ]acircan te sMyGdxRn‐Aeminuumly sMyGdxRnnI TyaH vat Ke smOcircùH kaH

jIvajIvaIumlvbHsHvrinjRramaeUgraveaStAgravevm‐Aem sU5maH tAgraveva=EgravenuH k=n krtaHAekvcn Ke ne Aenae Aaxy j Aa Ke ke‐nv wed nih p` nv wednI paKzKupayel Awed Aek ampaykszligyaeitSv$p AabdquoanuH dxRn te sMyGdxRn Ke Ahabrvbar Aeinuumly ]acircan Yacuteg =taH je nv wed$p pda=R Ke te Ocirc`vaH layk rhI Ocircy Ke p`]acircan tae AeknuH‐xuacirc AabdquoanuH j Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

AhAuml tae nv wed je Ke te nv pda=Egrave kheva Ke ne Aek (Aabdquoa) nih pÒgravevaid nv pda=Egrave dxRn Ke Aem kIuH ne Ahabrvbar Ae ƒvhar sMyGdxRn Ke kemketenae (dxRnnae) Aa]y‐inimiquest wed$p nv pda=R Ke ƒvhar smiktnae ivOslashy‐Aa]y‐hetu‐Aaar nv Ke

tae pKI laekae ƒvhar‐ƒvhar (Aem mihma) kre Ke ne

bapubrvbar AhAuml tae Ae inOslasheva layk Ke Aem khe Ke Aam Ke TyaH Yacutewubrvbar ƒvharkar` =ay ne Aena=I inuumly$p kayR =ay Ae vat kndashaH rhI Are wabrvbar AhAuml taetne Sv‐Aa]ynae‐Sv‐AvlHbnnae _pdex Kecedil Ae Ocirce tne n gaee Ane pr‐Aa]y=I‐pravlHbn=I law =ay Aem tne gaee tae Ae tne ware nukxan Ke wabrvbar(Ae=I tae icrkaz suI cargitnI jel j =xe)




Ahahabrvbar AHdr wgvan Aek$p cEtNymhaYacutewu ibraje Ke AenI vtRman]acircamaH Aene nv pda=R inimiquest =ay Ke te ƒvhar ]acirca Ke Ae inuumly ]acirca namsTya=R ]acircan nih Aene ƒvhar smikt khae ke _pcar smikt khae ke wed$p]acircan khae‐bI Aek vat Ke kemke nv pda=Egrave dxRnnae Aa]y Ke mae nv pda=EgravedxRn Ke‐Aem AhAuml ƒvhar dxaRƒae Ke

hve khe Ke‐ K Ogravev‐inkay cair5 Ke Ahabrvbar waOslasha tae OcircuAaebrvbar K kaynaOgravevnae smUh te cair5 Ke Aem khe Ke Aa ƒvharcair5‐pHcmhavtaidna ivkLpnIvat Ke

tae pKI K Ogravev‐inkay cair5 Ke Aem kem kIuH

kar` ke Ae ƒvharcair5nae je ivkLp Ke Aenae Aa]y K Ogravev‐inkay KepHc mhavtna piràmne cair5 n khetaH Ae piràmmaH K Ogravev‐inkay inimiquest Kete=I K Ogravev‐inkayne cair5 kIuH

Lyae hve Ae cair5 kndashaH TyaH (K Ogravev‐inkaymaH) AaƒuH cair5 tae AhAuml(mhavtaidna) piràm‐ƒvhar Ke p` Ae ƒvharna piràmno Aa]y‐lUgrave KOgravev‐inkay Ke te=I K Ogravev‐inkay cair5 Ke Aem kIuH Ke

Ahabrvbar je AekeiNatildey Aaid n=I manta AenI tae AhAuml vat j n=I p` Aatae ingaed siht AekeiNatildey Aaid AnHta AnHt K kayna Ogravev Ke Aem mane Ke AenIvat krI Ke tae khe Ke‐K Ogravev‐inkay cair5 Ke kar` ke AenuH vl` K kaynaOgravevnI AihHsa‐rUgravea pr Ke

K Ogravev‐inkaynI AihHsamaH tae Aek AihHsa mhavt j AaVyuH

ha p` Aek AihHsa mhavtmaH bIOcircH carey sma Ocircy Ke bIOcircH car vtaeKe te AihHsanI vaDae Ke Ae AihHsa mhavtmaH AavI Ocircy Ke te=I AhAuml K Ogravev‐inkaynI AihHsanI Aek j vat lII Ke Aa Yacutema e K Ogravev‐inkay cair5 Ke Aemƒvhare ƒvharcair5 kIuH

Ae Yacutemaè ƒvhar Ke Aem ke AacaraHg Aaid xBd]ut ampan Ke Ogravevaid nvpda=R dxRn Ke K Ogravev‐inkay cair5 Ke‐Aa svR ƒvhar Ke Aa ƒvharnI ƒaQyakrI te inOslasheva yaeGy Ke te pKI khexe

hve inuumlynI vat kre Ke xuH khe Ke ke‐

xuacirc Aabdquoa ampan Ke kar` ke te (‐xuacirc Aabdquoa) ampannae Aa]y Ke xuacircAabdquoa dxRn Ke kar` ke te dxRnnae Aa]y Ke Ane xuacirc Aabdquoa cair5 Ke kar` kete cair5nae Aa]y Kecedil Ae Yacutema e inuumly Ke



smysar ga=a 276‐277 ) ( 269

xuH kIuH ke xuacirc Aabdquoa ampan Ke kemke xuacirc Aabdquoa ampannae Aa]y Ke Aainuumlyampan sTya=Rampan sMyGampannI vat Ke xuacirc AaTma ampan Ke Aem kem kaeliguHkemke xuacirc Aabdquoa ampannae Aa]y‐inimiquest Ke phelamaH (‐ƒvharmaH) jemxBd]utampanmaH xBdae inimiquest hta tem AhAuml ampanmaH xuacirc Aabdquoa inimiquest‐Aa]y KeAhabrvbar sTya=R ampan A=aRtŸ sMyGampannI pyaRynae Aa]y‐inimiquest‐hetu xuacirc Aabdquoa KeAavI vat Kebrvbar

Ahabrvbar Aa svRamp prmabdquoanI AaemŸ|vinmaH AavelI vat Ke ke‐je K Ogravev‐inkaynI ]acirca Ke K Ogravev‐inkaynuH ampan Ke K Ogravev‐inkayna vl`vazuH cair5 Ke‐Ae buHy ƒvhar Ke Ahabrvbar vItrag prmenotrna magR isvay K Ogravev‐inkaynI vatbIje kndashaHy n=I

Ahabrvbar ingaednuH Aek xrIr AemaH AnHta Ogravevcedil AHgulna AsHQyat wagmaHAsHQy AaEdairk xrIr Ane Aek Aek xrIrmaH AnHta Ogravevcedil Ahabrvbar Aavae Aaqae laekwyEgrave Ke AHdr Svwave wgvanSv$p Aeva AnHt‐AnHt Ogravevae=I Aaqae laek wyEgraveKe p` Ae ba (tare mae) pratildeƒ Ke wabrvbar te=I K kaynI ]acirca ƒvhar Ke KkaynuH ampan ƒvhar Ke Ane K kayna lUgravee mhavt paze Ae ƒvhar Ke

hve inuumly ampannI ƒaQya krtaH khe Ke‐xuacirc Aabdquoa ampan Ke kemke Aeampannae‐inuumlyampannae hetu‐Aa]y xuacirc Aabdquoa Ke i5kazI Aek ampaykmUitR siCcdanHdYacutewu Ae ampannae Aa]y Ke mae te sMyGampan Ke

jem ƒvhar ampanmaH xBd]ut inimiquest Ke tem AhAuml inuumlyampanmaH wgvanAabdquoa inimiquest Ke Aa]yTvatŸ Aem pamaH beymaH lIuH Ke ne AhAuml xuacirc AabdquoanalUgravee‐Aa]ye je ampan =yuH te =yuH Ke tae paeta=I p` AenuH lUgrave xuacirc Aabdquoa Ke Aemvat Ke te=I kIuH ke xuacirc Aabdquoa ampan Ke pamaH Ke ne ke Aada qu mszligJ à`Hinuumly=I marae Aabdquoa j ampan Ke

phelaH AayaradI à`H ‐Aem pamaH wed=I kIuH hve Awed=I khe Ke‐Aada qu mszligJ à`H inuumly=I marae Aabdquoa j ampan Ke kemke AamaH ampannae Aa]yxuacirc Aek Aabdquoatildeƒ Ke wabrvbar AamaH waOslasha tae sadI Ke p` wav tae je Ke te ecircDaegHwIr Ke smOcircy AeluH smOcirce bapubrvbar Ae tae ApUvR vatu Ke

Arebrvbar AnHtkaz=I Aeè ampannae Aa]y potana Aabdquoanae bnaƒae j n=IAigyar AHgnuH ampan kIuH p` ampannuH kar`‐Aa]y Aabdquoane kIuH nih Arewabrvbar xuacirc Aabdquoanae jene Aa]y Ke te sTya=R ampan Ke vItragI ampan Ke bakIxBd]utampan Ke Ae tae sragI ampan Ke ivkLp$p ampan Ke Ae tae kzxIkamaH




(kzx 13 maH) AaƒuH ne ke‐bar AHgnuH ampan ivkLp Ke Ae kaH ApUvR cIj n=Ibar AHgnuH ampan smiktIne j =ay Ke p` Ae kaH ivSmykarI n=I kemke teAa]y krva layk n=Icedil vaStvmaH AemaH khelI xuacircabdquoanuwUit Yacuteg krva layk KeAne te wgvan Aabdquoana Aa]ye j =ay Ke smOcirc uH kaH Ahae phelaHnapHiDtaeAe kevI AlaEikk vatae kII Ke ke AenaH pe qaeltaH sTy bhar AavI Ocircy Kewabrvbar Aa kaH AeklI pHiDtanuH kam n=I Aa tae AHtrnI vatu bapabrvbar

Ahabrvbar je ampanmaH Aabdquoa hetu‐kar`‐Aa]y n =ay te ampan ampan j n=Iwabrvbar OcircuAae ne xuH khe Ke ke‐ Aada qu mszligJ à`H inuumly=I marae Aabdquoa ampanKe Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa Ane ampan bNne Aiwthorn Kebrvbar

tae pKI sMyGampannae Aabdquoa Aa]y‐kar` Ke Aem kem kaeliguH

wabrvbar Aenae Aaxy Aem Ke ke‐Aabdquoa i5kazI uv wgvan AaqI cIjAemaH (ampannI pyaRymaH) AavI jtI n=I p` xuacirc AabdquovStu paetana ampannIpyaRymaH kar`‐Aa]y =ne te jevI‐jevDI Ke tenuH ampan pyaRymaH AavI Ocircy KeAhahabrvbar ampannae Aa]y‐hetu xuacirc Aabdquoa Ke Aele xuH Aele ke ampannI pyaRymaHAnHt‐AnHt gu`sam+yR=I yursaquo pirpU R Yacutewu xuacirc Aabdquoa jevDae Ke tevae jày Ketene AhAuml Awed=I kaeliguH ke xuacirc Aabdquoa ampan Ke smOcircùH kaH Ahahabrvbar xuacircAabdquoanuH ampan =vamaH kar`‐Aa]y xuacirc Aabdquoa Ke mae kaeliguH ke xuacirc Aabdquoa ampan Kehve AavI vat bIje kndashaH Ke Yacutewu

wabrvbar Aa kaH qalI pHiDtanI vatae n=I Aa tae Aabdquoana ampannIy=a=Rta xuH Ke AenI vat Ke Ahahabrvbar Aa y=a=R ampan Ke ke je ampannI pyaRymaHpirpU R wgvan Aabdquoa jày Kecedil p` wgvan Aabdquoa pirpU R i5kazI Yacutewu tepyaRymaH Aavtae n=I‐te=I xuacirc Aabdquoa ampannae hetu‐Aa]y‐inimiquest kaeligae smOcirc uHkaH wabrvbar xaIumlmaH Aam kaeliguH Ke ne tem kaeliguH Ke Aem bharmaH tuH wkndasha kre Kep` xaIumlnae vaStivk Aaxy wgvan Aabdquoana ampan ivna nih smOcircy

Tyare kae khe Ke‐Aa tae bI inuumlynI vat Ke crànuyaegmaH ƒvhar p`kaeligae tae Ke

bapubrvbar je inuumly Ke te y=a=R Ke ne je ƒvhar Ke te _pcar Ke tuHƒvharne‐_pcarne y=a=RmaH qtvI naqe Ae tae bapubrvbar im+yaampan =yuH

tae pHcaiStkay Aaid xaIumlaemaH sa|y‐san kaeliguH Ke ne ƒvhar



smysar ga=a 276‐277 ) ( 271

san ne inuumly sa|y Aem kaeliguH Ke ne AhAuml khae Kae‐ƒvhar inOslashe|y Kecedil tae Aa bevatnae mez xuH Ke

saHwz wabrvbar szligyaH iwNn sa|y‐san kaeliguH Ke TyaH AwUta=Rny=I ƒvhar=I_pcar krIne kaeliguH Ke jemke‐AhAuml xuacirc AaTma ampan Ke Aem kaeliguH Ae inuumly Ke kemkeampannae Aa]y xuacirc Aabdquoa Ke ne xuacirc Aabdquoa ne ampan iwthorn cIj n=I tevI rItephelaH xBd]ut ampan Ke ‐Aem kaeliguH te ƒvhar Ke kemke te ampannae Aa]y AaTman=I p` iwthorn xBd]ut Ke hve je ampanmaH Aabdquoa n jày te ampan xuH kamnuH te=Iinuumly‐Aabdquoampan vDe ƒvhar‐xBd]utampan inOslashe krva layk Ke

AacaraHg Aaid xBd]ut te ampan Ke Aem‐ phelaH ƒvhar=I kaeliguH Ane hvexuacirc Aabdquoa ampan Ke Aem inuumly kaeligae Aam kem kaeliguH ke ƒvhar ampanmaH xBd]utinimiquest Ke temaH xBd]ut jàùH p` Aabdquoa jàyae nihcedil te=I tene ƒvhar kaeliguHAne sTya=R ampanmaH‐inuumly ampanmaH wgvan AaTma pirpU R jààecedil te=I teneinuumly kaeliguH Aene wgvan Aabdquoanae Aa]y Ke ne Ane wgvan Aabdquoa AemaH pUraejày Ke ne te=I te inuumly Ke y=a=R Ke Ahobrvbar AacayRdeve Amltt reDndashaH Ke wabrvbarAamaH tae xaIuml‐w`trnaH Aiwman _trI Ocircy AevI vat Ke xaIuml‐w`tr‐xBd]utampan tae ivkLp Ke bapubrvbar Ae tae qreqr bHnuH kar` Ke wabrvbar

xaIuml‐w`tr te ƒvhar Ke Ae ƒvhar ampanna AiwmanmaH (AhHpàmaH)AavIne Yacutewubrvbar tuH harI jx hCcedil te y=a=RmaH ampan nih hCcedil je ampan i5kazI xuacircAabdquoane Ocirc e te y=a=R ampan Ke Ane xuacircne Ocirc`nara ampanne xuacircnae (wgvanAabdquoanae) Aa]y haey Ke Ahahabrvbar sMyGampannI pyaRy paete _padan temaH xuacirc Aabdquoainimiquest‐Aa]y Ke te=I xuacirc Aabdquoa ampan Ke Aem Awed=I kaeliguH Ke smOcirc uH kaH

Aem tae Aabdquoa ne ampan‐bey atildeƒ ne pyaRy Aem iwthorn cIj Ke Aabdquoa teampan ‐AemaH Aabdquoa te atildeƒ ne ampan te pyaRycedil Ae bey Aek n=I KtaH xuacirc Aabdquoaampan Ke ‐Aem kem kaeliguH kar` ke ampannI pyaRye Aabdquoane j Ocirc~yae Ane AabdquoanaAa]ye j Aene Ocirc~yae te=I xuacirc Aabdquoa ampan Ke Aem Awed=I kaeliguH Aavae marghve saHwzvay mze nih te xuH kre ne kndashaH Ocircy Yacutewu

bIOcirce bael xuacirc Aabdquoa dxRn Ke xuH kIuH ke xuacirc Aabdquoa smikt Ke phelaHOgravevaid nv pda=Egrave dxRn Ke Aem kaeliguH kemke nv pda=Egrave dxRnnae Aa]y Ke TyaH nvpda=EgravenI ]acircane ƒvhare dxRn kaeliguH AhAuml khe Ke‐xuacirc Aabdquoa dxRn




Ke kemke dxRnmaH‐]acircanmaH xuacirc Aabdquoa j ]acircaàe Ke ]acircanI pyaRymaH wgvan xuacircAabdquoa hetu‐Aa]y =yae Ke Aa inuumly ]acircan va inuumly sMyGdxRn Ke Ahabrvbar jemaHxuacirc AabdquoanuH ]acircan =ay te inuumly sMyGdxRn Ke Ane tenae hetu‐Aa]y xuacirc Aabdquoaj haey Ke smOcircùH kaH te=I AhAuml kaeliguH ke xuacirc Aabdquoa dxRn Ke

YacuteAElig- Yacutewubrvbar Aek kaer smiktnI pyaRy ne xuacirc Aabdquoa‐be OcircudI cIj khae KaeAne Aabdquoa (‐atildeƒ) pyaRynae data n=I Aem khae Kae (OcircuAae yaegsar YacuteawlttsHvr Aikar KHd 19) Ane bIOgrave kaer AhAuml xuacirc Aabdquoa dxRn Ke ‐Aem khae Kaecediltae Aa buH kevI rIte Ke

smaan- wabrvbar Ae ]acircanI pyaRymaH Aabdquoa (i5kazI atildeƒ) Aavtae n=IAne pyaRy Aabdquoa=I (atildeƒ=I) =tI n=I p` paetana _padannI Ocircgltit=I Svt=ay Ke sMyGdxRn uv i5kazI wgvan AabdquoaAe Yacuteg kyuAring Ke Aem n=I p`sMyGdxRnnI pyaRynae Aa]y‐hetu‐kar`‐inimiquest xuacirc Aabdquoa (i5kazI atildeƒ) Ke te=Ixuacirc Aabdquoa dxRn Ke Aem Awed krIne kaeliguH Ke vStuiS=itAe tae atildeƒ ne pyaRybNne SvtH5 Ke

_TpadVyyaEVyyursaquomŸ stŸ ‐Aem kaeliguH Ke ne Ae 5 ey SvyH stŸ Ke Aemvat Ke Aek stŸ bIOcirc stŸnae prma=eR hetu n=I sMyGdxRnnuH Aa]y$p kar`‐hetuatildeVy Ke Ae OcircudI vat Ke p` AaTma=I (atildeƒ=I) sMyGdxRnnI pyaRy _TpNn = KeAem n=I

sMyGdxRnmaH Aabdquoa frsaquo ]acircaàe Ke dxRnnae xuacirc Aabdquoa Aa]y‐inimiquest Kemae xuacirc Aabdquoa dxRn Ke Aem Awed=I kaeliguH Ke smOcircùH kaH

hve AamaH Aaela vt tp wirsaquo krvavazane k` lage Aele Aem =ay keAavae mR ne AavI ƒaQyabrvbar p` wabrvbar vItragnae marg AlaEikk Ke laekae=I jiexcldaeKe bapubrvbar sMyGdxRnnuH _padan tae sMyGdxRnnI pyaRy paete Ke Ane AemaH inimiquest‐Aa]y‐hetu i5kazI wgvan xuacirc Aabdquoa Ke t=a AemaH Aaqae wgvan Aabdquoa ]acircayKe te=I kaeliguH ke xuacirc Aabdquoa dxRn Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

gjb vat Ke Yacutewubrvbar AhAuml xuH khevuH Ke ke‐i5kazI uv atildeƒ je xuacirc Aabdquoa te]acircanI pyaRymaH Aavtae n=I p` Ae ]acircanI pyaRymaH i5kazInuH jeluH (pirpU R)sam+yR Ke tenI ]acirca‐YacutetIit AavI Ocircy Ke Ane te pyaRynae xuacirc Aabdquoa (i5kazI)Aa]y‐inimiquest Ke mae xuacirc Aabdquoa dxRn Ke ‐Aem AhAuml kaeliguH Ke



smysar ga=a 276‐277 ) ( 273

11 mI ga=amaH Aave Ke ne ke wUta=Rne Aa]ye sMyGdxRn =ay Ke Ahabrvbarsmikt tae smikt Svt Ke p` te wUta=Rna Aa]ye =ay Ke A=aRtŸ wUta=RnaAa]ye =ay te smikt Ke Aem vat Ke JIÌ vat Yacutewubrvbar wUta=Rna Aa]ye =vaH KtaHjem Ae dxRnnI pyaRy atildeƒmaH jtI n=I tem i5kazI atildeƒ Yacutewu Aabdquoa p` dxRnnIpyaRymaH AavtuH n=I Ahahabrvbar prSpr ADya ivna SpXyaR ivna ]acircanI pyaRymaHAaqa i5kazI atildeƒnuH ]acircan AavI Ocircy Ke Ugraveaiyk sMyGdxRn p` smye smyepltuH haeva=I Ocirce atildeƒ ]acircannI pyaRymaH Aave tae Aaqae Aabdquoa (atildeƒ) plIOcircy p` Aem kdIy bntuH n=I hve AavI vat kndashaH mze bapu mhawaGy haey taekane pDe AevI AlaEikk vat Ke Ane jenuH pir`mn sulI Ocircy Aena waGynI taexI vatbrvbar

AhAuml khe Ke‐sMyGdxRn‐]acircanI pyaRynae Aa]y‐inimiquest atildeƒ Ke KtaH atildeƒAne ]acircanI pyaRy iwthorn Kecedil dxRnnI pyaRymaH atildeƒ AavtuH‐SpxRtuH n=I Ane jei5kazI atildeƒnI YacutetIit krI Ke te atildeƒmaH dxRn jtuH‐SpxRtuH n=I Ahaebrvbar AavuH AlaEikkvStuSv$p Ke

laekaene Aem ke nvtAgravevnI ]acirca kar` ne inuumly sMyGdxRn kayR‐tae Aem n=Iwabrvbar p` xuacirc Aabdquoa kar`‐Aa]y Ke ne inuumly sMyGdxRn kayR Ke Aa y=a=RvStuSv$p Ke Ae tae Aagz khexe ke nvtAgravevnI ]acirca‐ƒvhar dxRn inOslashe|y Ke Aneinuumly sMyGdxRn Aenae inOslashek Ke AavI vat Ke smOcircùH kaH

hve 5IOcirce bael‐ xuacirc Aabdquoa cair5 Ke Aem kem kaeliguH kar` ke xuacircAabdquoa cair5nae Aa]y Ke Ahahabrvbar prm piv5 i5kazI Aek xuacircampaykwavmysiCcdanHd Yacutewu Aabdquoa cair5nae Aa]y Ke Aa vItragwav$p inuumly cair5 Ke

phelaH K Ogravev‐inkay cair5 Ke Aem kaeliguH Ae ƒvhar cair5nI vat Kekemke Aenae Aa]y wgvan Aabdquoa n=I p` K Ogravev‐inkay Ke qreqr je Aaƒvhar cair5 Ke te ivkLp Ke rag Ke bHnI pHirsaquomaH Ke szligyare Aa vItragpirìt$p inuumly cair5 Ke tenae Aa]y‐inimiquest SvSv$p i5kazI xuacirc Aabdquoa Kete AbH Ke maeUgravenuH kar` Ke Ahahabrvbar SvSv$pna AvlHbne AtIiNatildey AanHd$pIAmlttrs=I KlkatuH‐_wratuH je AHtrmaH Yacuteg =ay Ke te inuumlycair5 maeUgravenuH kar`Ke p` K Ogravevinkayna ivkLp$p ƒvharcair5 Ke te maeUgravenuH kar` n=I p` bHnuHkar` Ke szligyaH suI pU R vItragta n =ay TyaH suI ƒvharna ivkLp Aave Ke p`te inOslashe krvayaeGy j Ke AavI vat Ke




Ahabrvbar Aa smysar tae svRampe khela ]utnae Aga‐smuatilde‐diryae Ke AhabrvbarAe tae wrtUgravee5nuH AmULy rTn Ke inuumly=I tae Aa Aabdquoa (AmULy rTn) haecedil Aeto inimiquest=I Aene (smysar xaIumlne AmULy rTn) khIAe KIAe

Arebrvbar AavuH mnuyp uH mZyuH ne inuumly SvSvwavnae Aa]y kIa ivna Aeklaƒvharna iEcircyakaHDmaH pDndasho rhe tae ijHdgI Aeze jxe hCcedil Ae bo ƒvhar‐iEcircyakaHDsHsar qate Ke wabrvbar ampanIne te Aave Ke p` Ae tae Aene ma5 (prp e) Ocirc`valayk Ke AampanIne tae SvSv$pna wan riht je AeklI prna Aa]yvazI dxa Keragmy pir`mn Ke‐te sHsarnuH j kar` =ay Ke smOcircùH kaH

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐ xuacirc Aabdquoa cair5 Ke cair5nae Aa]y xuacirc Aabdquoa Kene Ahahabrvbar AenI rm`tanae Aa]y‐inimiquest AanHdmUitR pUàRnHdnae na= siCcdanHdYacutewu Aabdquoa Ke ne te=I kaeliguH ke xuacirc Aabdquoa cair5 Ke

tae pHcmhavtna piràm cair5 Ke ke nih

pHcmhavtna piràm ne K kay‐OgravevnI AihHsana wav Ae cair5 nihAcair5 Ke Aevae ƒvhar Ke qrae p` te cair5 n=I Ahabrvbar jemaH AtIiNatildeyAanHdnuH Yacutecur vedn‐Anuwv =ay te cair5 Aa ƒvhar nih ampanIne Ae ƒvharhaey Ke p` Aene Ae ma5 Ocirc`valayk‐Ocirc elae Yacuteyaejnvan Ke ampanI temaH tatildeUp‐Aekmek n=I AampanI Ae ƒvharmaH tatildeUp‐Aekmek = gyae haey Ke te=I te Aene dIFRsHsarnuH j kar` =ay Ke

Ahabrvbar inuumlycair5 je AtIiNatildey AanHdnI rm`ta$p Ke tenae Aa]yAanHdmUitR Yacutewu xuacirc Aabdquoa Ke cair5nuH _padan tae cair5nI vItragI pyaRy paeteKe p` AenuH inimiquest‐Aa]y wgvan i5kazI xuacirc Aabdquoa Ke Aavae marg Ke wabrvbarmaeUgravena margnae Aa]y maeUgravenae marg n=I p` Aenae Aa]y‐|yey wgvan AabdquoaKe 320 mI ga=amaH Aave Ke ke‐sMyGdxRnnuH |yey sMyGdxRn n=I p` i5kazI xuacircAaTma sMyGdxRnnuH |yey Ke Ahabrvbar saco (inuumly) moUgravemagR p` |yey n=I taeƒvharna ivkLp tae kaH Ke j nih Ae tae bHnuH j kar` Ke

Aam Ke TyaH ƒvhar=I inuumly =ay Ae kndashaH raeliguH Aem 5`kazmaHy n=Ip` ATyare tae Ae qUb haLyuH Ke ke ƒvhar krtaH krtaH =ay laekae p` AemaH hae‐hakrIne wzI Ocircy Ke p` xuH =ay wabrvbar marg tae Aa Ke ke‐ xuacirc Aabdquoa cair5 Kekar` ke te cair5nae Aa]y Ke



smysar ga=a 276‐277 ) ( 27p

Ae Yacutema e inuumly Ke

phelaH kaeliguH htuH ne ke‐ Ae Yacutema e ƒvhar Ke Aem ke xBd]ut ampan KeOgravevaid nv pda=Egrave dxRn Ke K Ogravev‐inkay cair5 Ke ‐Ae Yacutemaè ƒvhar Kemtlb ke Ae Yacutema e OcircUuH Ke ƒvhar Ke Aele OcircUuH Ke AsTya=R Ke AhAuml khe Ke ‐xuacirc Aabdquoa ampan Ke xuacirc Aabdquoa dxRn Ke xuacirc Aabdquoa cair5 Ke ‐Ae Yacutemaè inuumlyKe mtlb ke Ae Yacutema e sacuH Ke sTya=R Ke inuumly Ke Aele sTya=R Ke kemke Ae5 enae Aa]y Sv Ke xuacirc Aabdquoa Ke

11 mI ga=amaH ƒvharne AwUta=R‐AsTya=R kaeligae Ke AwUta=R kaeligae maeƒvhar Ke nih Aem nih Ke qrae p` Aene gaE` krIne n=I Aem kaeliguH Ke TyaHtae maeUgravemagRnI pyaRyne p` AsTya=R kII Ke te Awav krIne nih p` Aene gaE`krIne ƒvhar khIne AsTya=R kII Ke Aa Yacutema e ƒvhar inOslashe|y Ke ne inuumlyAadrÌy Ke smOcirc uH kaH

hve khe Ke‐ temaH ƒvharny YacuteitOslashe|y A=aRtŸ inOslashe|y Ke kar` keAacaraHg Aaidne ampanaidnuH Aa]ypùH AnEkaiNtk Ke‐ƒiwcaryursaquo Kecedil

OcircuAae AampanIne tae AekluH ragmy pir`mn Ke tene ƒvharey haetae n=I neinuumlyey haetae n=I ƒvhar Aene (‐ampanIne) haey Ke ke jene inuumlySv$p xuacircAabdquoanaH sup1iUacute ne Anuwv Ke Ahabrvbar tene (‐ampanIne) je iEcircya Ke tene ƒvhar khIAeAhAuml khe Ke‐Ae ƒvhar Aene (‐ampanIne) inOslashe|y Ke Ae xBd]utnuH ampan nv tAgravevnuHwed$p ]acircan Ane K Ogravev‐inkaynI rUgraveana ivkLp A=aRtŸ pHcmhavtna piràmAene (‐ampanIne) inOslashe|y Ke hey Ke‐Aem khe Ke kem kemke Ae maeUgravenuH kar` n=I

tae kelak Aene san khe Ke ne

smaan- san vaStvmaH Ae san Ke nih Aene ƒvhar=I‐_pcar=Isan khe Ke Ae bIOgrave vat Ke xuacirc rTn5yarIne AHdr je Sv$piS=rta = Ke teqruH vaStivk san Ke Ane te kaze tene je vtaidnae rag Ke tene shcr deqIne_pcar=I Vyvhare san khevamaH Aavel Ke Ahabrvbar mhavtaidna ivkLpne je sankaeliguH Ae tae Aene inimiquest ne shcr gÌne inuumlynae AemaH Aaraep dne _pcar=Iƒvhar kaeliguH Kecedil bakI Ke tae Ae hey YacuteitOslashe|y j OcircuAaenebrvbar pH ]I daeltramOgraveAeKhalamaH xuH kaeliguH ke‐

muinvt ar AnHt bar gIvk _pOcircyaepE inj Aatmampan ibna suq les n payae




Ahabrvbar Ae e AnHtvar muinpàH lne ƒvharrTn5y paZyaH Ane AenafzmaH AnHtvar nvmI gEveyk gyaecedil p` AabdquodxRn ne Aabdquoampan ivna Aene lexp` suq n =yuH Aele xuH ke Aene duq j =yuH Aene sHsar j eacutewae raeligae hveAanae A=R xuH Ae j ke ƒvharrTn5yna piràm kLya`nuH‐suqnuH san n=Icedilblke bHnuH‐duqnuH j kar` Ke te=I tae khe Ke‐ƒvhar YacuteitOslashe|y Ke

hve Aane ekaè pHcmhavtaid ƒvhar pazae ƒvhar krtaH krtaH inuumly =ayAem mane Ae tae tdŸn _lI ]acirca = wabrvbar Ae tae im+ya]acircan j Ke

OcircuAae AhAuml xuH khe Ke ke‐ temaH ƒvharny YacuteitOslashe|y A=aRtŸ inOslashe|y Kekar` ke AacaraHg Aaidne ampanaidnuH Aa]ypùH AnEkaHitk Ke‐ƒiwcaryursaquo KetemaH Aele ƒvhar ne inuumly Ae bemaH ƒvhar inOslashevayaeGy Ke Aem khe Ke kemkemke AacaraHg Aaid xaIumlnuH ampan haey ne Aabdquoampan n p` haey‐Ae YacutemaèxaIumlampanne ampannuH Aa]ypùH AnEkaHitk Ke daeOslashyursaquo Ke

xuH kIuH ke xBd]ut Aaidne ampan Aaidna Aa]ySv$p manvamaH ƒiwcarAave Ke A=aRtŸ xaIumlampan haey Aene Aabdquoampan haey j nv pda=RnuH wed$p ]acircanhaey Aene inuumly sMyGdxRn haey j Ane mhavtaid paze Aene inuumlycair5 haey jAevae inym n=I kaene xaIumlampan Aigyar AHg Ane nvpUvR suInuH haey AneKtaH Aabdquoampan n=I haetuH Ahabrvbar jemaH wgvan AabdquoanuH ampan n haey te ampan kevuHte ampan j n=I Ahabrvbar xBd]utampan te ampan nv tAgravevnI ]acirca$p dxRn ne K Ogravev‐inkaynI dyanae wav te cair5‐Aem 5èy haey KtaH AhAuml khe Ke Aabdquoai]tinuumly sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5 haevanae inym n=I te=I Ae 5 ey ƒvhar inOslashekrva layk Ke

]ImdŸ rajcHatildee lQyuH Ke ke‐ AnekaNt p` sMykŸ AekaNt Aeva injpdnIYacuteaiordm isvay ANy kae hetuAe _pkarI n=I Ahahabrvbar sMykŸ AekaHt AevuH(inj xuacircabdquoanuH) inuumly dxRn‐ampan‐cair5 =ay Tyare pU`R vItragta n =ayTyaHsuI xaIumlna ampannae ivkLp nv tAgravevnI ]acircanae ivkLp Ane pHcmhavtnaeivkLp Aene haey Ke Ane Aene ƒvhar=I Aaraep AapIne san khevamaH AaveKe je san n=I Aene san khevuH te ƒvhar Ke Aa Yacutemaè atildeƒpyaRyney=aiS=t Ocirc`vaH te AnekaNt Ke Arebrvbar inuumly=I =ay ne ƒvhar=Iy =ay AemAnekaNtna name laekaeAe qUb grbD krI naqI Ke bapubrvbar Ae tae fudDIvad Keim+ya AekaNt Ke wabrvbar (inuumly=I j =ay Ane ƒvhar=I n =ay Ae AiSt‐naiSt$p sMykŸ AnekaNt Ke) maeUgravemagRYacutekaxkmaH satma AikarmaH Aanae qUbqulasae Aave Ke



smysar ga=a 276‐277 ) ( 277

AhAuml khe Ke‐ Vyvharny YacuteitOslashe|y Ke kem kar` ke AacaraHgaidneampanaidnuH Aa]yp uH AnEkaHitk A=aRtŸ ƒiwcaryursaquo Ke OcircuAae Awƒne ne Anaidim+yasup1iUacutene Aigyar AHg suInuH ampan nvpda=RnuH wed$p ]acircan Ane mhavtaidnaivkLp AnHtvar =va KtaH tene inuumly ampan‐dxRn‐cair5 YacutegtaH n=I kar` kexaIumlampan inuumlyampannae‐Aabdquoampannae Aa]y n=I nv pda=RnuH ]acircan inuumlysmiktnae Aa]y n=I Ane mhavtaidna ivkLp inuumlycair5nae Aa]y n=IxaIumlampanna Aa]ye Aabdquoampan =ay nvtAgravevna ]acircanna Aa]ye inuumly dxRn =ayne mhavtaidna ivkLpna Aa]ye sMykŸcair5 =ay Aem manvuH daeOslashyursaquo Kepra]yna wav=I Sv‐Aa]yna wav nIpje Ae maNyta daeOslashyursaquo Ke

OcircuAae phelaH kaeliguH ke‐Svna Aa]ye je dxRn‐ampan‐cair5 =ay te inuumly Aneprna Aa]ye je ampan‐dxRn‐cair5 haey te ƒvhar TyaH inuumly te sTya=R sacaHsMykŸ Ke ne ƒvhar te kaH sacI sTya=R vStu n=I hve khe Ke‐inuumly haey tene(‐ampanIne) ƒvhar haey Ke p` ƒvhar haey tene inuumly haey j Aem n=Icedil kemkeAwƒne AnHtvar wgvane khela ƒvharnuH paln haey Ke =ay Ke KtaH teneinuumly dxRn‐ampan‐cair5 haetaH n=I vaStvmaH ƒvhar ampanaidne inuumlynuHAa]ypùH bntuH n=I mae ƒvhar YacuteitOslashe|y Ke Aem khe Ke

OcircuAae jene Svne Aa]ye ampan haey Ke tene te kaze xBd]ut Aaid ƒvharhaey Ke xuH kIuH pU R vItragta n = haey AevI sakdxamaH AabdquoanuH ampanAabdquodxRn Ane AabdquoanuH cair5 haey AenI sa=e xBd]ut Aaid ƒvhar dxRn‐ampan‐cair5nae rag haey Ke Aevae rag wavilHgI muinrajne p` haey Ke p` AhAuml xuHkhe Ke ke Ae ragna Aa]ye kaH Aene inuumly sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5 haetaH n=IinuumlymR je Yacutege Ke te kaH ƒvharna Aa]ye Yacutegto n=I p` Sv‐Sv$pnaAa]ye j Yacutege Ke mae khe Ke‐ƒvhar YacuteitOslashe|y Ke A=aRtŸ AadrÌy n=I smOcircùHkaH

wabrvbar jEndxRn bhu sUm Ke bapabrvbar AHdr wgvan Aabdquoa pUr` xuacircinTyanHd Yacutewu Aek ampaykwavp e prm pairàimkwave inTy ivraje Ke tesMyGdxRnnae ivOslashy ne |yey Ke AenuH‐pUr` prmabdquoSv$pnuH‐dxRn te jEndxRn KeAhabrvbar AnHt tI=AringkraeAe AnHta kevzIAae g`rae ne muinvraeAe Ae j kaeliguH Ke ke‐jesMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5nI pyaRy Ke AenuH |yey i5kazI uv icdanHdFn Yacutewu AabdquoaKe p` ƒvhar AenuH kar` n=I mae ƒvhar YacuteitOslashe|y Ke je kae




Vyvhar=I inuumly =ay ne ƒvhar Aadrvalayk Ke Aem mane te jEndxRn=I bharKecedil Aene jEndxRnnI qbr n=I

xuacirc AabdquoanuH ampan xuacirc AabdquoanuH dxRn xuacirc AabdquoanuH cair5‐xuacirc rTn5y AemaeUgravenae marg Ke AtIiNatildey suq$p AanHdnI dxa Ke Ane ƒvharrTn5ynae ivkLpKe te duqnuH vedn Ke ampanIney Ae haey Ke kae Aem khe ke ampanIne duqnuH vedn haeyj nih tae te Aem n=I wgvan kevzIne pUr` suqnI dxa Ke duq n=I AampanIneAekluH duq Ke suq n=I szligyare sakne je xuacircrTn5y Ke te suqnI dxa Ke ne jeƒvharrTn5y Ke te duqnuH vedn Ke

sup1iUacute ne sup1iUacutena ivOslashynI ApeUgraveaAe ampanIne rag n=I duq n=I Aem khevayAe bIOgrave vat Ke p` ampannI ApeUgraveaAe ampanIne ikHictŸ rag Ke ne teluH duqnuH vednp` Ke Yacutevcnsar nyAikarmaH Ke ke‐Aabdquoatildeƒ ktRltnye ragaidnae ktaR Ke newaersaquoltnye ragaidnae waersaquoa Ke Ahabrvbar szligyaHsuI pU R vItragta n =ay TyaHsuIUgraveaiyk smiktI haey muinvr haey g`r haey ke KIacuteS= tI=Aringkr haey Aene ikHictŸrag Ane ragnuH vedn haey Ke sakne cae=e paHcme Kotildee Aaid gu`S=ane pU RAanHdnI dxa n=I AtIiNatildey AanHdnI ApU Rdxa Ke ne sa=e ikHictŸ ragnuH‐duqnuHvedn p` Ke jiexclAae ]I AmlttcHatildeacayRdeve 5IOcirc kzxmaH xuH kaeliguH ke‐

prpirìthetaemEgravehnaMnaefrac12nuwava-divrtmnuwaVyVyaiPtkLmaiOslashtayamm prmivxuiacirc xuacircicNmaZmUteR-wRvtŸ smysarVyaQyyEvanuwUte

Ahahabrvbar Kotildee‐satme gu S=ane JUlta muin‐AacayR jene AHtrmaH YacutecurAtIiNatildey AanHdnuH vedn Ke te Aa khe Ke ke‐mne je (ragaid) klexna piràm vteRKe tena=I marI pirìt melI Ke kevI Ke pirìt ke prpirìtnuH kar` je maehnamnuH kmR (‐inimiquest) tenae Anuwav (‐_dy$p ivpak)ne lIe je Anuwaƒ(ragaid piràmo)nI ƒaiordm Ke tena=I inrHtr kLmaiOslasht (‐melI) Ke OcircuAosakdxa Ke ne Aele khe Ke ke‐hOgrave AnaidnI ragnI pirìt mne Ke Aem ke‐Svanuwv =yo Ke Yacutecur AanHdnae Svad Ke 5` kOslashayna Awav$p vItragI xaHitKe taep` inimiquestne vx =yelI (inimiquest=I Aem nih) dxane lIe jelae kLmaiOslashtwav Ke teluH duqnuH vedn p` Ke

pU R AanHdnI dxa n=I ne AenI tae wavna kre Ke ke‐Aa smysarnI



smysar ga=a 276‐277 ) ( 279

Ika krtaH miln pirìtnae nax = prmivxuiacirc =aAae smysarVyaQyyEvsmysarnI ƒaQya=I (Ika=I) j‐Aem pa Ke p` ƒaQya to ivkLp‐rag KeAaxy Aem Ke ke smysarnI Ikana kazmaH atildeƒSvwav _pr maruH Ocircer AevuH sup1FuHaxe ke Aena=I ragnI kLmaiOslasht‐melI pirìtnae nax =ne prmivxuiacirc =xe LyoAacayR‐`mae laeAe sVv i5kazvtplusmn Aairya H‐pdmaH Ke ne te khe Ke

AagmmaH (vlmaH) pa Ke ke‐`mae laeAe sVv i5kazvtplusmn AirhHta H `maelaeAe sVv i5kazvtplusmn isacirca H [Tyaid `maekarmH5maH AHitm pdmaH `mae laeAesVv sahU H Aem Ke ne Ae _prna carmaH p` lagu pDe Ke AhahabrvbarpHcprmeUacuteIpdmaH ibrajman Aeva AacayR Aa khe Ke ke‐Yacutecur AtIiNatildey AanHdnIdxanI sa=e Amne ikHictŸ ragnI‐duqnI dxa Ke te ƒvhar Ke p` te hey KeYacuteitOslashe|y Ke

wabrvbar je laekae dukan‐Ho‐vepar sacvvamaH ne IumlI‐kuuHb‐pirvarnImavjtmaH pDela Ke Ae tae Aekla papmaH pDela Kecedil Aeno tae inOslashe j Ke p` AhAumlkhe Ke‐Aa je xBd]utnuH ampan‐ƒvhar ampan nvtAgravevnuH wed$p ]acircan‐ƒvhar ]acircanne K Ogravev‐inkaynI AihHsa‐ƒvharcair5 Ke te pu~ywav Ke ne te inOslashe|y Ke kemkemke Aene maeUgravena kar`$p inmRzrTn5ynuH Aa]ypùH n=I JIÌ vat Ke Yacutewubrvbarjene Svna Aa]ye‐Ahahabrvbar Aek ampaykwavna Aa]ye inuumlyrTn5y YacutegndashaH Ketene ƒvhar haey Ke p` inuumlyrihtne ƒvhar kae vStu j n=I A=aRtŸ Aem n=Ike (AampanIne) ƒvharna Aa]ye inuumly YacutegI Ocircy ampanIne ƒvhar haey KeAvXy p` Ae ƒvharna Aa]ye Aene ampanaid n=I ampanIne Ae ƒvhar heybuiacircAehaey Ke ne Sv‐Svwavna Aa]ye tenae te YacuteitOslashe kre Ke smOcircùH kaH

Ae j khe Ke ke‐ƒvharny YacuteitOslashe|y Ke Ane inuumlyny ƒvharnynaeYacuteitOslashek Ke kar` ke xuacirc Aabdquoane ampan AaidnuH Aa]yp uH AEkaHitk Ke

OcirceyuH khe Ke‐xuacirc Aabdquoane ampan AaidnuH Aa]ypùH AEkaHitk Ke AhahabrvbarpUr` ampananHd‐prmanHdSv$p Yacutewu Aabdquoane |yeymaH lne je ampan =ay je ]acircanYacutege ne je AHtr‐iS=rta =ay Ae AEkaHitk Ke sMykŸ AekaHt Ke Aele xuH ke xuacircAaTmana Aa]ye to inuumlyrTn5y =ay j Ane bIOgrave ko rIte ragna ke inimiquestnaAa]ye n j =ay Lyae AavI vat Kebrvbar

xuH khe Ke ke pU aRnHdnae na= xuacircampanFn i5kazI uv AHdr prmabdquoSv$pei5kazI ivraje Ke te Aek j inuumly sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5nae Aa]y Kecedil Aa




AEkaHitk Ke Aenae (xuacircrTn5ynae) bIOcirce kae Aa]y n=I te=I AEkaHitk Ke Aemn=I ke kaene ƒvhar=I =ay Ane kaene inuumly=I (Aabdquoa=I) =ay t=a kaeneinimiquest=I =ay ne kaene xuacirc _padan=I =ay Ae to Aagz AavI gyuH ke ƒvhar=Ine inimiquest=I =ay Ae maNyta to AnEkaHitk A=aRtŸ ƒiwcaryursaquo Ke Aa tae Aekxuacirc Aabdquoana Aa]ye j (inuumlyrTn5y) =ay Aem AEkaHitk Ke vItragnae Aavaemarg Ke wabrvbar Aa tae xUranae marg bapubrvbar Aave Ke ne ke‐

vIrnae marg Ke xUranae kayrnuH nih kam Ocirce ne

Ahabrvbar saHwzIney jenaH kazOcircH kHpI Ocircy Ae kayrnaH AamaH kam nih bapabrvbar

]Imde kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐vcnamltt vItragnaH prm xaHt rsmUz AaEOslash je wvraegnaH kayrne YacuteitkUz

TyaH pu~y‐pap AikarmaH (ga=a 1p4 IkamaH) Aave Ke ke‐je samaiykAHgIkar krIne Axuwne tae KaeDe Ke p` xuwne KaeDtae n=I ne AemaH raekanexuacircopyaeg je mR Ke te Yacuteg krtae n=I te namdR Ke npuHsk Ke kayr Ke TyaHIkamaH EacutelIb xBd vapyEgrave Ke

47 xirsaquoAaemaH Aabdquoane Aek vIyRxirsaquo khI Ke vIyR Aele xuH ke jeAabdquoana xuacirc cEtNySv$pnI rcna kre tene vIyR khIAe Ahabrvbar xuwne rce teAabdquoanuH vIyR nih wgvan Aabdquoa pU R xuacirc cEtNyFn Yacutewu Ke AenI vIyRxirsaquo pU Rxuacirc i5kaz Ke Ahabrvbar pyaRymaH xuacirctanI rcna kre te vIyRxirsaquonuH kayR Ke p` AxuacircAeva xuwnI rcna kre Ae AabdquovIyR nihcedil Ae tae bapubrvbar vIyRhIn namdR‐npuHsknuHkam Ahabrvbar jem npuHskne YacuteOcirc n haey tem xuwwavvazane mRnI YacuteOcirc n haey te=IteAae npuHsk Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐ xuacirc Aabdquoane ampan Aaidnae Aa]y AEkaHitk Ke Aele ke xuacircAabdquoane ampanaidnae Aa]y manvamaH ƒiwcar n=I kemke szligyaH xuacirc Aabdquoa haey TyaHxuacirc ampan‐dxRn‐cair5 hoy j Ke Ahabrvbar jemaH xuacirc cEtNySv$p AaTmano Aa]yhoy te ampan‐dxRn‐cair5 inmRz sTya=R j Ke AemaH ƒiwcar n=Icedil ne jemaHprnae‐]utno nv tAgravevno K Ogravev‐inkaynae‐Aa]y haey te ampan‐dxRn‐cair5AsTya=R Ke AemaH ƒiwcar Aave Ke kemke pr‐Aa]y=I 5`kazmaH inmRz rTn5y=taH n=I

ATyare tae be ƒvharna gaea _ndasha Ke ke‐ƒvhar=I =ay ƒvhar=I =ayp` AhAuml tae SpUacute khe Ke ke‐ƒvhar=I =ay Ae maNyta AnEkaHitk A=aRtŸ



smysar ga=a 276‐277 ) ( 281

Vyiwcaryursaquo Ke jemaH xuacirc Aabdquoanae Aa]y Ke te Aek j AEkaHitk Aele sMykŸAekaHt Ke Aƒiwcar Ke

Ahahabrvbar jene ampan‐dxRn‐cair5maH wgvan xuacirc Aabdquoano Aa]y Ke teneinuumly vStu y=a=R Ke sTya=R Ke tene maeUgravena kar`wUt ampan‐dxRn‐cair5$pinmRz rTn5y AvXy haey j Ke AhAuml phelaH ampan=I _paDndashuH Ke tAgraveva=RsU5maHsMyGdxRnampancairZai`maeUgravemagR kIuH AemaH pheluH dxRn lIuH Ke AhAuml phelaHampan =I kem _paDndashuH ke ampan Ocirc`nar Ke ampan paetaney Ocirc e ne dxRn Anecair5nI pyaRyne p` Ocirc e Kecedil p` dxRnnI pyaRy paete paetaney Ocirc e nih Aneampan ne cair5ney Ocircè nih tevI rIte cair5nI pyaRy paete potane Ocirc e nih Aneampan ne dxRnney Ocircè nih Aa Yacutemaè ampan Ocirc`nar Ke te=I tene AhAuml pheluH lIuHKe Ahabrvbar xuacirc icatildeUp cEtNyrskHd Yacutewu Aabdquoana Aa]ye je ampannI pyaRy = tedxRnne Ocirc e cair5ne Ocirc e Ane inrakuz AanHdna vednney Ocirc e Ke Ahobrvbar ampannuHSv‐prne Ocirc`vanuH AdŸwut AlaEikk sam+yR Ke

hve khe Ke‐Aa vat hetu siht smOcircvvamaH Aave Ke‐Aem ke xBd]ut AaidneampanaidnuH Aa]yp uH AnEkaHitk Ke ne xuacirc Aabdquoane ampanaidnuH Aa]yp uH AEkaHitk Ke‐Ae vat kar` siht smOcircvvamaH Aave Ke‐

khe Ke‐ AacaraHg Aaid xBd]ut AekaHte ampannae Aa]y n=I kar` ke tena(A=aRtŸ xBd]utna) sdŸwavmaH p` Awƒaene xuacirc Aabdquoana Awavne lIe ampannaeAwav Ke

xuH khe Ke ke wgvane khelaH xaIumlaenuH ampan p` AekaHte ampannuH inimiquest‐kar`n=I kemke Aene kar` manvamaH ƒiwcar Aave Ke OcircuAae ATyare svRamp prmenotrekhelaH AacaraHg Aaid xaIumlae mUz Ke nih p` Aena Anusare rcaAela smysarYacutevcnsar inymsar gaeMmsar vla Aaid xaIumlae Ke AemaH Aa khe Ke ke‐AacaraHg Aaid wgvan svRampe khelaH xaIumlaenuH ampan te y=a=R ampan nih p` Ae taepu~y Ke wabrvbar im+yaTvnI mHdta ne AnHtanubHInI kaHk mHdta haey tae AexaIumlampan haey Ke p` Ae kaH vStu n=I kar` ke te y=a=RnuH kar` n=I jNm‐mr` riht =vanI bhu JIÌ vat bapubrvbar

wabrvbar caerasI laq yaeinmaH AnHt AnHt var jNm‐mr` krI krIne tarasae=a nIkzI gya Ke Aek AHtmuRhUtRmaH (‐notasaeCKŸvasmaH) ingaedna Aar wvAeva AnHt AnHt var kyaR wabrvbar Aave Ke ne ke‐

Aek notasmaH A ds bar jNMyae myEgrave wyEgrave duqwar




Ahabrvbar Aena duqnuH xuH k=n krIAe Ahabrvbar keva Ak+y paravar duqmaH raeligaete wUlI gyae Yacutewubrvbar AhAuml tne Ae duq=I mursaquo =vanI vat kre Ke

khe Ke‐Aa laEikk ampan‐AelAelbI ne AemDI ne pIAecDI [TyaidnuH je KeAenI vat tae Aekkaer rhI kemke Ae tae nyuAring pap Kecedil p` wgvan svRampdevna]Imuqe=I je AaemŸ|vin nIkzI Ane AemaH=I je bar AHg$p xBd]ut rcaùH teAacaraHg Aaid xBd]utnuH ampan p` sMyGampan n=I p` ivkLp Ke xuwwav Ke‐Aem khe Ke Aena=I pu~ybH =ay Ke p` sMyGampan nih mR nih Lyae AavIAakrI vat Ke

jem ma`sne paHc‐pcas laqnI sHpiiquest =ay ne kuuHb bhaezuH =ay TyaH AemaHte guHca Ocircy Ke jem qaHDelaH sUkaH mrcaHnae kIDae‐yz mrcanuH Fr (backaH)krIne mrcamaH rhe Ke tem AampanI Anaid=I laEikk ampanmaH im+yaampanmaH wrma nepDndasho Ke Ae tae inrHtr pap j baHe Ke AenI AhAuml vat n=I AhAuml to kaewgvan kevzIAe khelaH idgHbr prHpra=I caLyaH AavtaH sTxaIumlaenuH w`tr kreAne Ae=I Aene je xBd]utampan =ay te AekaHte ampannae Aa]y n=I A=aRtŸ Aena=IsMyGampan =ay Ke Aem n=I Aem khe Ke Ahabrvbar xaIumlaenuH ampan Ke Ae xBdampan Kep` AaTmampan nih xaIumlne Ocirc`narae xBdne Ocirc e Ke p` AaTmane nih AavIvat Kebrvbar smOcirc uH kaH

Ahahabrvbar AacaraHg Aaid xBd]ut AekaHte ampannae Aa]y n=I Aele xuHkIuH ke xBd]utnuH ampan sMyGampannuH kar` n=I Ahahabrvbar maeUgravenuH kar` AevuH jesMyGampan te xBd]utna Aa]ye =tuH n=I hve sTxaIuml kaene khevay AenIy qbr nmze ne je te kiLpt xaIumlaenae kae AWyas raqe Ae tae ba papna ivkLp wabrvbarAa tae wgvan kevzInI vaÌ Anusar rcayelaH xaIumlaenuH ampan p` sMyGampannuH‐AabdquoampannuH kar` n=I Aem khe Ke xaIumlampan ivkLp Ke ne pu~ywav Ke Aena=Ipu~ybH =ay Ke p` Aabdquoampan nih OcircuAae Awƒne xaIumlampannI‐AacaraHg AaidAigyar AHg suIna ampannI‐hyatI Ke p` xuacirc Aabdquoana Awavne lIe ampannaeAwav Kecedil A=aRtŸ Aene xuacirc Aabdquoano Aa]y nih haeva=I kdIy sMyGampan =tuH n=I

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa xuacirc cEtNyFn Yacutewu Aeklae ampannae ipHD Ke xuH kIuH ke jemsTHORNrkHd _prnI Kal n OcircuAae to AHdr AeklI mIaxnae ipHD Ke tem wgvanAabdquoa xaIumlampanna‐ƒvharampanna ivkLp=I iwthorn AHdr Aeklae ampannae ipHD xuacircampanFn Ke p` Ahabrvbar paÌna pUrnI jem xaIuml wÌ Ocircy AevuH



smysar ga=a 276‐277 ) ( 283

xaIumlampan haeva KtaH xuacirc ampanFn Yacutewu Aabdquoana Aa]yna Awave Awƒ Ogravevneampannae‐maeUgravena kar`wUt sMyGampannae Awav Ke marg bhu JIàe wabrvbar hve AavIvatu kaney n pDe te ibcara xuH kre (sHsarmaH Aa=DI mre)

Ahabrvbar AavuH mnuyp uH mZyuH kaHk phaezo‐phCcedilctae Ugraveyopxm =yo ne AemaHOcirce xuacirc tAgravevnI AHtrmaH smj` n krI tae xuH kyuAring wa Ahabrvbar xuacirc AaTmanuH ampann kyuAring tae Ae e kaH n kyuAring AaqI ijHdgI Aeze g Arebrvbar Ogravevn (Aayu) tae pUruH=xe Ane deh KUI jxe Tyare tuH kndashaH rhIx Yacutewu im+yaampanmaH rhevanuH fz taeAnHt sHsar Ke wabrvbar Aeklae duqnae smuatildebrvbar brvbar

Ahabrvbar AacayR khe Ke‐AHdr xuacirc ivampanFn Yacutewu Aabdquoana ampanna AwavnelIe xaIumlampannae sdŸwav haeva KtaH Awƒne ampan n=I Ae=I Aem nTHORNI =yuH kexaIumlampan kaH (lawdayI) n=Icedil Aabdquoampan j ampan Ke hve laEikk ampan neAampanIAaeAe khelaH kiLpt xaIumlaenuH ampan Ae tae kndashaHy rhI gyaH Ae tae baH AampanAne kuampan j Ke AhAuml tae Aa caekqI vat Ke ke jemaH wgvan Aabdquoano Aa]yn=I te kaH n=I Ae buH Aampan j Ke hve AavuH tAgravev smjvay raekay nhI AneAaqae id `mae AirhHta H `mae isacirca H ne piDTHORNMmaim wHte [iryavihyaAeAem pa rCya kre p` Ae=I xuH bapubrvbar margDa Ocircuda Ke na=brvbar AevuH laq re taeykaH n=I kemke Aabdquoampan=I AaeKuH kaHp` (xBd]utampan p`) ampan n=I smOcircùHkaH

hve bIOgrave vat‐ Ogravev Aaid nv pda=Egrave dxRnnae Aa]y n=I kar` ke temnasdŸwavmaH p` Awƒaene xuacirc Aabdquoana Awavne lIe dxRnno Awav Ke

OcircuAae sMyGdxRn jene wgvan sTydxRn‐AabdquodxRn khe Ke Aenae Aa]y‐Aaar nv pda=Egrave n=I Aele xuH ke wgvane je Ogravev AOgravev Aaid nv pda=R kaeligaKe Aena wed$p ]acirca n=I Aele ke Aena=I wgvan AabdquoanuH ]acircan A=aRtŸ inuumlysMyGdxRn =tuH n=I nv tAgravevnI wed$p ]acirca tae rag Ke Ae kaH smiktnuH kar`n=I

Lyo Ae j hetu‐sup1UacuteaHt=I isacirc kre Ke Ogravev Aaid pda=Egrave dxRnnae Aa]y n=Ikar` ke temna sdŸwavmaH p` Awƒaene xuacirc Aabdquoana Awavne lIe dxRnnaeAwav Ke OcirceyuH Awƒ Ogravevne khe Ke nvtAgravevnI ]acirca tae haey Ke p` tenesmikt haetuH n=I kem tae khe Ke‐Aene xuacirc Aabdquoana ]acircannae Awav Ke Aa toAwƒno daqlo AaPyo Ke bakI wƒ Ogravevne p` nvtAgravevnI ]acircanae sdŸwav haevaKtaH xuacirc AabdquoanI ]acircana Awavne lIe sMyGdxRnnae




Awav Ke AamaH xuH isacirc =yuH ke nvtAgravevnI ]acirca=I smikt n=I p` xuacircAabdquo]acircan te smikt Ke Ahabrvbar jemaH xuacirc AabdquoanI YacutetIit n haey te smikt nihsmiktnae Aaar‐Aa]y xuacirc AaTma Ke nv pda=Egrave nih

tae tAgraveva=RsU5maH AacayR _maSvamIAe tAgraveva=R]acircanmŸ sMyGdxRnmŸ kaeliguH Kene

ha p` TyaH Ae inuumly smiktnI ƒaQya Ke TyaH tAgraveva=R nI ƒaQya krtaHAekvcn lIuH Ke ne mtlb ke nvtAgravevae=I iwNn je Aek xuacirc ampaykszligyaeitSv$pYacutewu Aabdquoa AHdr Yacutekaxman Ke tenuH ]acircan te sMyGdxRn Ke‐Aem TyaH Aaxy Ke ]ImaeUgravemagRYacutekaxkmaH p` nv tAgravevnuH ]acircan smikt kaeliguH Ae Awed=I kaeliguH Ke p` AhAumltae nv pda=Egrave Aem bhuvcn Ke te=I Ae wed$p ]acircanI vat Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Aenv pda=Egravena wed$p ]acircan=I inuumly smikt =tuH n=I

Ahabrvbar i5kazI xuacirc Aek ampaykwav$p Aabdquoanae szligyaH Anuwv ne sup1iUacute =yaHtemaH bay nvtAgravevnI ]acirca AavI Ocircy Ke kemke AiStpè Aa xuacirc Aabdquoa inuumlyOgravevtAgravev Ke AevI YacutetIitmaH Ae pyaRyae naiSt$p Ke Aem Aek$p atildeƒnuH ampan‐]acircanAavI Ocircy Ke Aa Yacutema e tAgraveva=R]acircanmŸ sMyGdxRnmŸ kaeliguH Ke Ae inuumlysmiktnI ƒaQya Kecedil Ane wed$p ]acircan tae bIOgrave cIj Ke smikt nih smOcirc uHkaH

Ahahabrvbar Yacutewu tuH kae Kae svRamp vItrag prmenotre jene Aabdquoa Ocirc~yae Ketevae cEtNyrskHd Yacutewu Aabdquoa Kae Ahabrvbar Aava AabdquoSv$pnI ]acirca ivna nvtAgravevnI wed$p ]acirca inr=Rk Ke kaH vStu n=I AakrI vat Yacutewubrvbar vaDamaH‐sHYacutedaymaHtae Aa vat Ke nih laekae tae ƒvharne j magR manI bea Ke xuH =ay p` svRampprmabdquoa Aem frmave Ke ke‐AmarI ]acirca dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI ]acirca sHvr‐injRra‐maeUgraveAaidnI wed$p ]acirca tae Awƒ p` kre Ke p` Aene kdIy sMyGdxRn n=I wabrvbarAa tae AHdr Ke Aena A=R =ay Ke jem dxera=I idvazI suI caepDa mezve Ke tembapubrvbar Aa wgvanna caepDa sa=e tarI ]acircane mezv tae qrae

hve 5IOgrave vat K Ogravev‐inkay cair5nae Aa]y n=I kar` ke temnasdŸwavmaH p` Awƒaene xuacirc Aabdquoana Awavne lIe cair5nae Awav Ke

xuH khe Ke ke Aa K kayna OgravevaenI dya pazvI Ae cair5 n=Icedil AihHsaidpHcmhavtna wav cair5nae Aaar nam Aa]y‐inimiquest‐kar` n=I

Tyare kae khe Ke‐K kaynI dya pazae Ae mR Ke



smysar ga=a 276‐277 ) ( 28p

Arebrvbar saHwzne bapubrvbar Ae tae ƒvhar nam _pcar Kecedil vaStivk nih

OcircuAae svRamp vItrag jEn prmenotr khe Ke ke‐sTHORNrkHd DuHgzI ls` vgerenIAek ra jelI kkImaH AsHQy AaEdairk xrIr Ke Ane Aek Aek xrIrmaH AnHtaingaedna Ogravevae Ke Ahabrvbar Aa Ogravev AnHtkaz TyaH (‐ingaedmaH) raeligae Ke wgvanbrvbartuH wUlI gyae p` AnHtkaz tuH ingodmaH raeligae Ke maHD bhar nIkZyae TyaH prmaH (KkaynI dyamaH) guHca gyae Ahabrvbar wgvan svRampna xasn isvay K Ogravev‐inkaynI kndashaHy vat n=I p` wgvanbrvbar tuH K Ogravev‐inkaymaH guHca‐wra pDndashobrvbarAnHta ingaedna Ogravev plt+vIkay Apkay Aaid AekeiNatildey Ogravevae be [iNatildey 5ìNatildey caEreiNatildey pHceiNatildey vgere ba K Ogravev‐inkay Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae K Ogravev‐inkaynI dya Ae xuwrag Ke cair5 nam mR nih AakrI vat Yacutewubrvbar wabrvbar AevIK kaynI dya tae Awƒ Ogravev p` paze Ke Ane wƒ Ograveve p` AnHtvar pazI Kep` Ae=I xuH tae‐


‐Aem Aave Ke ne ha p` Ae k dya wa Ae Aa K kaynI dya nihp` SvdyanI vat Ke Ahabrvbar AHdr xuacirc Aek icatildeUp cEtNyrskHd AanHdkHd Yacutewu paeteKe teno SvIkar krI temaH rvuH te Svdya Ke ne te suqnI qa` ne muirsaquonae magR KebakI Aa K Ogravev‐inkay kaH cair5nae‐mRnae Aa]y n=I K kaynI dyanae wavtae pr trfna vl`vazae wav Kecedil te xuwrag Ke cair5 nih

Ahabrvbar maeUgravena kar`wUt je cair5 Ke tenae K Ogravev‐inkay Aa]y n=I kemkar` ke tena Aele ke K Ogravev‐inkaynI dyana sdŸwavmaH p` xuacirc AabdquoanaAwavne lIe Awƒaene cair5no Awav Ke Ahabrvbar Awƒne K Ogravev‐inkaynIdyana piràm brabr haey Ke p` Aene cair5 kdIy haetuH n=I kem kemke xuacircAabdquoanae tene Awav Ke A=aRtŸ tene kdIy xuacirc Aabdquoanae‐ampananHdSv$p paetanawgvannae‐Aa]y =tae n=I Ahabrvbar Ae K kaynI dya paze AekeiNatildey lIlaetrInaedaàe p` hày tae Aahar n le paÌnuH Aek ibHdu jemaH AsHQy Ogravev Ke Aene hÌnekae grm paÌ Aena mae bnave tae Ae Yacutea` Ocircy taey n le Ahabrvbar Aavae Aenedyanae wav haey Ke p` Aene cair5 n=I kemke xuacirc Aabdquoana Aa]yno AeneAwav Ke

YacuteAElig- tae maRbdquoa puruOslash K Ogravev‐inkaynI dya paze Ke ne




smaan- xuacirc inuumly Aek AabdquoanuH ampan ne dxRn =ya pKI p` maRbdquoaneK kaynI dyanae ivkLp‐ƒvhar haey Ke p` tene Ae heyp e Ke AabdquoanaH xuacircsMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5 jene Yacuteg Ke Aeva muinvrne paHc mhavt paHc simit5` guiordm [Tyaid ƒvhar‐rag haey Ke p` tene Ae heybuiacircAe haey Ke AemaH AeneSvaimTv n=I sakne Aek smymaH bey haey Ke sak Ke ne AUrae Ke ne sakhaey Aele TyaH bakpùH haey p` tene Ae hey Ke

im+yasup1iUacutene AekluH bakpùH Ke wgvan kevzIne Aekla sakpànuH fzpU R dxa Ke Ane sakne sak‐bak bey Ke Aene Svna Aa]ye ampan dxRn necair5 te inuumly ne prna Aa]ye jrI rag =ay te ƒvhar‐Aem bey haey Ke pÀe ƒvhar kaH Sv‐vStu n=I dxRn‐ampan‐cair5 n=I Ae tae shcr inimiquestOcircÌne Aene ƒvhar khevamaH Aave Ke bakI Ke Ae hey j smOcircùH kaH

Ahabrvbar Aavae ƒvhar Awƒae Ane wƒae p` kre Ke p` AHtrHgmaH xuacircAabdquoanae Aa]y kyaR ivna Aene cair5nae Awav Ke Ahabrvbar AnHt kazmaH Ae eAnHt pdŸglpravtRn kyaAring Aek Aek pudŸglpravtRnna AnHtma wagmaH AnHtaatildeƒilHg y=a=R atildeƒilHg hCcedil AnHtvar ayaAring p` wgvan Aabdquoana Aa]ye inuumlysMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5 Yacuteg kyaAring nih Ae bI bharnI iEcircya tae xuwrag Ke AenemR manI Ae kre ne bharmaH laekae p` Aene saruH Aacr` khe p` svRamp prmaTmaAene sdacr` (sTy Aacr`) nih p` Asdacr` A=aRtŸ AsTy Aacr` kheKe smOcircùH kaH bapubrvbar je Aacr`maH siCcdanHdnae na= Yacutewu Aabdquoa haey nih teAsdacr` Ke

wabrvbar Aa i5laekna= sImHr wgvanna ]Imuqe=I nIkzelI vaÌ AhAumlAavI Ke ]I sImHr prmabdquoa vtRmanmaH mhaivdehUgravee5maH mojud Ke vIsmamuinsuvtna=na smy=I teAo mhaivdehmaH ibraje Ke temnae paHcso nuynae deh KeAne EcircaeD pUvRnuH Aayuy Ke te AavtI caevIsImaH AhAuml terma tI=Aringkr =xe Tyare maeUgraveejxe wgvan kuHdkuHdacayR sHvt 49 maH TyaH sImHr wgvan pase gya hta Aaid TyaH raeliga hta TyaH=I AavIne Aa xaIuml rCyaH Ke temaH Aa khe Ke ke‐icdŸbiuml‐icdanHdSv$p wgvan Aabdquoa AHdr Ke tenae szligyaH Aa]y n=I TyaH cair5 n=I kaewle K kayna OgravevnI dya ne pHcmhavtaidnae ƒvhar paze p` Ae kaH cair5naeAa]y n=I A=aRtŸ Aena=I cair5 YacutegtuH n=I hve AavuH laekaene AakIgraveH pDe p`xuH =ay marg to Aavae Ke

Aam bfmmaH ne bfmmaH (wmmaH) AHdr siCcdanHd wgvan Ke Aenae




Aa]y nih le tae Aa mnuywv inr=Rk jxe ijHdgI calI jxe Yacutewubrvbar ne sHsareacutewae rhexe Ahabrvbar Aa geDane ne kUtrane hmàH mnuyp uH n=I Ane tne Ke p`smj` krIne AHtsup1iUacute nih kre to ferae (‐dav) faeg jxe ne car gitna fera(cTHORNr) eacutewa rhexe smOcircùH kaH

Aa Yacutema e ƒvhar dxRn‐ampan‐cair5 te sTya=R dxRn‐ampan‐cair5 n=IAem kaeliguH hve sTya=R khe Ke‐

xuacirc Aabdquoa j ampannae Aa]y Ke kar` ke AacaraHg Aaid xBd]utnasdŸwavmaH ke AsdŸwavmaH tena (A=aRtŸ xuacirc Aabdquoana) sdŸwav=I j ampannaesdŸwav Kecedil

OcirceyuH xuH khe Ke ke sMyGampannae xuacirc Aabdquoa j Aek Aa]y Ke xuacirc Aabdquoaj ‐Aem khIne bIjiexclH buH kaI naQyuH Aa sMykŸ AekaHt kyuAring Ke Ahabrvbar sMyGampanneAek Aabdquoa j Aa]y Ke bIOcircuH kaH nih‐xaIumlampaney nih ne dev‐guIgravey nihsmOcircùH kaH

OcircuAae care AnuyaegnuH taTpyR vItragta Ke te vItragta kem =ay tae kheKe‐ampannI pyaRy xuacirc Aabdquoana Aa]ye wgvan AabdquoanuH ampan kre tae vItragta=ay kae gaeMmsar liBsar Ugravepàsar Aaid Anek care AnuyaegnaH xaIuml w etae tene smikt =ay ke nih tae khe Ke‐care Anuyaeg wè mae =ay j Aem nihkdaictŸ =ay tae Aena=I (xaIuml w`tr=I) =ay Aemey nihcedil =ay tae xuacirc ampananHdYacutewu Aabdquoana j Aa]ye =ay bIOgrave kae rIte nih wabrvbar vItragI ampanamlttnae ipHDYacutewu Aabdquoa AHdr Ke Aene SvanuwvmaH n Ocirc e TyaHsuI AenaH w`tr‐b`tr kaHleqe lage nih

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa pUàRnHdnae na= Yacutewu Aekla ampanamlttrsnae diryae Ke Ae eOcirc`naruH ampan sMyGampan Ke hve AemaH bIOcircuH (‐xaIuml) AavDe n AavDe AenI sa=ekaH sHbH n=I OcircuAae ixvwUit muinne atildeƒ]utnuH kaH ivxeOslash ampan n htuH (maruOslash ma tuOslash AeluH p` yad rhetuH n htuH) p` AHtrmaH wav]ut htuH ke‐huHampananHdnae sagr Yacutewu AaTma KuH kemke AHdr xuacirc Aabdquoanae Aa]y htae AavI vatKebrvbar JIÌ pDe p` vStu j AavI Ke

Ahabrvbar ampan‐sMyGampan kem =ay AenI Aa vat Ke xrIr mn vaÌ[iNatildey=I tae =ay nih kemke te baH $pI jD pudŸgl Ke ne wgvan AabdquoanuH ampanA$pI cEtNymy Ke vzI pu~y‐papna ivkLp=Iy ampan n =ay kemke te ivkLpjDSvwav Ke AampanSvwavI Ke care Anuyaeg w e Ae=Iy kaH AabdquoanuH




ampan n =ay kemke Ae buH prlUgraveI‐pr trfna lUgravevazuH ampan Ke Ahabrvbar idxa pleAne AHdr SvmaH lUgrave krI SvSv$pne Ocirc`vamaH YacutevteR Tyare AabdquoanuH ampan =ay KeAne te sMyGampan Ke AavI vat Ke

Ahabrvbar AhAuml maeUgravemagR btavvae Ke AemaH phelaH sMyGampan=I _paDndashuH Ke kemkeOcirc~ya ivna kaenI YacutetIit kre je vStu Ocirc`vamaH n Aave tenI YacutetIit kem =ayte=I phelaH ampan=I _paDndashuH Ke tae khe Ke‐ampannae Aek xuacircabdquoa j Aa]y Ke bIOcircuHgme teluH Ocirc e taey AabdquoYacuteaiordm n =ay p` ampannI pyaRyne AHtrmaH vazISvsNmuqta kre TyaH AaTmampannI Yacuteaiordm =ay Ke

xuacirc Aabdquoa j ampannae Aa]y Ke ‐AamaH j kar=I AekaNt kIuH nemtlb ke xuacircabdquoanuH ampan Aey ampan ne xaIumlnuH ampan Aey ampan Aem n=Icedil p` Aekxuacirc Aabdquoa j jenuH inimiquest‐Aa]y Ke te ampan‐sMyGampan Ke Ahabrvbar sMyGampannIpyaRymaH xuacirc Aabdquoa j inimiquest‐kar` Ke inimiquest Aele te pyaRymaH kaH kre Ke Aemnihcedil p` Aena Aa]ye Aena pU R sam+yRnuH ampan AhAuml pyaRymaH Aave Ke ne te ampanmaeUgravenae marg Ke

xuacirc Aabdquoa j ampannae Aa]y Ke kar` ke AacaraHg Aaid xBd]ut hae ke nhae xuacirc Aabdquoana sdŸwav=I j ampannae sdŸwav Ke Lyae xuH khe Ke Aa ke xaIumlnuHampan wle haey ke n haey xuacirc Aabdquoana sdŸwav=I j ampannae sdŸwav Ke hve AavIinuumlynI vat Fà laekaene‐ƒvharvazaAaene qke Ke xBd]ut hae ke n hae Aem kIuHne mtlb ke xBd]ut kaH n=I ma5 (atildeƒ]ut=I) idxa fre tae dxa fer =ay Kepr=I qsI ampannI idxa Sv wÌ vze te sMyGampan =ay Ke Ahabrvbar dxa dxavantrf ze tae ampan sacuH Kecedil bakI baH =ae=aH Ke smOcirc uH kaH

hve khe Ke‐ xuacirc Aabdquoa j dxRnnae Aa]y Ke kar` ke Ogravev Aaid nvpda=Egravena sdŸwavmaH ke AsdŸwavmaH tena (A=aRtŸ xuacirc Aabdquoana) sdŸwav=I jdxRnnae sdŸwav Kecedil

xuH kIuH ke sMyGdxRnnae Aa]y Aek xuacirc AaTma j Ke nv pda=Egrave nih nvpda=EgravenI ]acirca tae rag Ke Ahabrvbar jenae Aa]y nv tAgravevae Ke Ae tae rag KesMyGdxRn nih wgvan jene sMyGdxRn khe Ke Aenae Aa]y‐lUgrave Aek xuacirc ampanFnYacutewu Aabdquoa j Ke

Ahahabrvbar nvtAgravev=I iwNn pUr` xuacirc Aek ampanFn Yacutewu Aabdquoa Ke AenasNmuqnuH ]acircan‐dxRn te sMyGdxRn Ke Awed=I khIAe tae xuacirc Aabdquoa j




sMyGdxRn Ke hve Aabdquoa xuH ne nvtAgravev xuH AenI qbrey n haey ne Aa AmnewgvannI ]acirca Ke Ae smikt Ane Aa vt lAe te cair5 Aem kae mane Ke p`bapubrvbar Ae tae baH AekDa ivnanaH mAumlDaH Ke wabrvbar sMyGdxRn ke jene cae=uH gu`S=ankhIAe je ]avk =va phelaH Aave Ke tenae Aa]y AhAuml khe Ke Aek xuacirc Aabdquoa jKecedil wgvaney nih ne nvtAgravevey nih AamaH ]avk kaeliga te Aa vaDana ]avk nihAe tae ba savj Kecedil Aa tae vItragI xaHit Ane iS=rta kaHk =yaH Ke AevapHcmgu S=anvaza ]avknI vat Ke

Ahahabrvbar xuH khe Ke ke Ogravevaid nv pda=EgravenI wed$p ]acircanae ivkLp hae ke nhae xuacirc Aabdquoana sdŸwav=I j dxRnnae sdŸwav Ke Aanae A=R xuH =yae ke nvpda=EgravenuH wed$p ]acircan kaH vStu n=I A=aRtŸ Aena=I sMyGdxRn n=I p` xuacirccEtNyFn Yacutewu Aabdquoana j Aa]ye sMyGdxRn =ay Ke

Tyare kae vzI khe Ke‐Aa A|yabdquovaza Aek xuacirc Aabdquoane j Aa]y‐|yeybnave Ke te AekaHt Ke bIje nvpda=Egravenae Aa]y p` kaeligae Ke

Are wabrvbar bIje nvtAgravevna Aa]ye ]acircan kaeliguH Ke Ae tae ƒvhar Ke Ane Aetae AhAuml phelaH kaeliguH ne tenae inOslashe kyEgrave kemke AabdquodxRn ivna ƒvhar kaH n=IA=aRtŸ ragaumleOslashmaeh j Ke wabrvbar xuacirc icdanHdFn Aekla ampan ne AanHd dz YacutewuAabdquoa Ke te AekmaH AHtmuRqakar = AenuH dxRn‐]acircan kre te vaStivk inuumlysMyGdxRn Ke narkIne p` AavuH sMyGdxRn =ay Ke p` te Aa rIte j Ane Tyaretene je nvtAgravevnuH wed$p ]acircan haey Ke te ƒvhar Ke Aa Yacutemaè AnekaNt Ke

YacuteAElig- p` kazliB haey Tyare sMyGdxRn =ay ne

_iquestr- kazliB Ae smye j haey Ke Ahahabrvbar AHdr i5kazI uvSvSvwav Aek ampaykwavne szligyaH |yey bnaƒae TyaH te j smye

‐Svwavnae Aa]y =yae

‐kazliB = g

‐vtRman pyaRynae puIgraveOslasha=R = gyae

‐kmRnaH _pxm Aaid p` = gyaH Ane

‐=va yaeGy sMyGdxRnnI pyaRy j = te wivtƒ =yuH Aek sa=e paHcesmvay mZyaH Aa Yacutemaè xuacirc Aabdquoana j Aa]ye sMyGdxRn =ay Ke Ane AemaHpaHce smvay sma Ocircy Ke




hve 5IOgrave cair5nI vat le Ke‐ xuacirc Aabdquoa j cair5nae Aa]y Ke kar`ke K Ogravev‐inkayna sdŸwavmaH ke AsdŸwavmaH tena (A=aRtŸ xuacirc Aabdquoana)sdŸwav=I j cair5nae sdŸwav Ke

OcircuAae jene maeUgravena kar`wUt cair5 khIAe tenae Aa]y Aek xuacircabdquoa j KeK Ogravev‐inkay nih Ahahabrvbar AHdr xuacirc cEtNyrskHd Yacutewu Aabdquoa Ke te AekmaH jcrvuH‐rmvuH‐rvuH AenuH nam cair5 Ke

ATyare tae kae laekae khe Ke ke‐AsbquoavIs mUlgu` paze‐Ae xuw=I xuacirc_pyaeg =ay

Are wabrvbar Ae (mUzgu`na) xuwwavnI ragnI idxa tae pr trf Ke ne Aacair5nI idxa Sv trf Ke hve pr trfnI idxaAe jtaH Sv trfnI idxavazI dxakevI rIte =ay Ahabrvbar ragmaH=I vItragta kem =ay ragmaH‐duqmaH rhetaHAtIiNatildey suq kem Yacutege bapubrvbar AtIiNatildey suq tae AtIiNatildey suqnae sagricdanHdFn Yacutewu Aabdquoana Aekna Aa]ye j Yacuteg =ay Ke Aem AhAuml khe Ke

kaek id kane pDe Aele ma`sne Aem lage ke Aavae mRbrvbar Aavae margbrvbarp` wabrvbar vItrag jEn prmenotre cair5nae‐mRnae Aa]y Aek xuacirc Aabdquoa j kaeligaeKe A=aRtŸ K Ogravev‐inkay cair5nae Aa]y n=I xuH kIuH phelaH pHcmhavtaid pazemae pKI cair5 =xe Aem Ke nih szligyare Aene cair5 =xe Tyare Aek xuacirc Aabdquoanaj Aa]ye =xe A=aRtŸ xuacirc Aabdquoanae Aa]y krxe Tyare j cair5 =xe

ATyare tae lugDaH ferve ke nGn = Ocircy Aele mane ke = g dIUgraveacedil nekaHk _pvas kre Aele mane ke tpSya ne injRra = gyaH p` Aem tae UzeydIUgravea ne tpSya n=I saHwzne dIUgravea kaze lugDaH tae shj KUI Ocircy Ke KaeDvaH pDtaHn=I lugDaH KUvanI‐AOgravevnI iEcircya tae AOgravevmaH =ay Ke Aene KaeDe kae vzIlugDaHvaza Ke Ae tae atildeƒe ke wave sau j n=I AakrI vat wabrvbar duinya=I mezqay n qay p` vStu tae Aa j Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐K Ogravev‐inkaynI dyanae ivkLp haey ke n haey xuacirc AabdquoanasdŸwav=I j cair5nae sdŸwav Ke Aele xuH ke K Ogravev‐inkaynI dyanae ivkLp nepHcmhavtaidnae ivkLp Ae kaH vStu (cair5) n=I K Ogravev‐inkaynI dyanoivkLp haey taep` cair5 tae Svna Aa]ye je (inmRz pirìt) Ke te j Ke xuacircAabdquoana sdŸwav=I j A=aRtŸ jene xuacirc Aabdquoanae Aa]y Ke tene j cair5 Ke




Ahabrvbar jenae Aek ampanSvwav Ke Aeva K kayna AnHta Ogravev Aaqa laekmaHsas wyaR Ke AhAuml p` AnHta sUm Ogravevae Ke Ahabrvbar Aavae Aaqa laeknae OgravevsmUh jemaH inimiquest Ke AevI dyanae ivkLp AhAuml khe Ke cair5 n=I duinya=I Fàefer wabrvbar duinya tae mane ke pr Ogravevne n hàe Aele AihHsa AhAuml khe Ke‐wgvanbrvbar tuH paete paetane n h e A=aRtŸ jevae tuH i5kazI xuacirc Aek ampanFn Yacutewu Ketevae Aene paetanI dxamaH Ocirc`vae manvae ne AemaH j iS=r = DrvuH AenuH namAihHsa‐dya Ke Ahabrvbar AanHdna na=maH rm`ta krvI AenuH nam cair5 Kecedil Aaisvay baH =ae=e=ae=aH Ke AavI vat Ke


AacaraHg Aaid xBd]utnuH Ocirc`vuH Ogravevaid nv pda=EgravenuH ]acircan krvuH t=a Kkayna OgravevaenI rUgravea‐Ae svR haeva KtaH Awƒne ampan dxRn cair5 n=I haetaH te=Iƒvhar ny to inOslashe|y Kecedil

OcircuAae AacaraHg Aaid vItrag svRampdeve khela xBd]utnuH Ocirc`vuH Ae ƒvharampan Ke sTya=R nih wgvanne name AacaraHg Aaid nam paDI paKz=I je kiLptxaIuml rcvamaH AaƒaH Ke AenuH ampan tae ƒvharey ampan n=I Ae tae buH kuampan KeAhAuml tae Aem khe Ke ke‐sTxaIumlaenuH ampan Ogravevaid nv pda=EgravenuH ]acircan Ane K kaynaOgravevaenI dyanae wav‐Ae svR haeva KtaH Awƒne ampan‐dxRn‐cair5 n=I haetaHAwƒ Ogravev je Ke te tae maeUgravene layk j n=Icedil p` wƒ Ogravev ƒvhar cair5 pazeAemaH=I Aene inuumly cair5 =ay ne

tae khe Ke‐Aem Ke nih pra]ye kae id 5`kazmaH sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5=ay nih pra]ye pir`me Aene kazliB Aaid haey nih Sv‐Aa]ye j dxRn‐ampan‐cair5 =ay Ke Ane Sv‐Aa]ye pir`me Aene j kazliB Aaid haey Ke

Ocirce Aem Ke tae krvuH xuH AamaH krvanuH tae kaH AavtuH n=I

Are wabrvbar je krvuH Ke te buH AHdrmaH Kecedil A=aRtŸ xuacirc cEtNymy paetanIAabdquovStumaH zvuH ne temaH j rvuH bs Aa krvuH Ke Aa isvay bIOcircuH krvuH buHim+ya Ke sHsar varva mae j Ke

OcircuAae AhAuml xuH khe Ke ke ƒvharny inOslashe|y Ke bapubrvbar Aa ƒvhar jelaeKe Ae bo inOslashe krva layk Ke kemke bHnuH kar` Ke te=I tae tene AhAuml bHAikarmaH naQyae Ke hve khe Ke‐




Ane xuacircabdquoa haey TyaH ampan dxRn cair5 haey j Ke te=I inuumlynyƒvharno inOslashek Ke mae xuacircny _padey kaeligae Ke

Ahabrvbar jena ampanmaH xuacircabdquoa Aaƒae dxRnmaH xuacircabdquoa Aaƒae ne rm`tamaHxuacircabdquoa Ke tene xuacirc ampan‐dxRn‐cair5 haey j Ke te=I inuumlyny ƒvharnae inOslashekKe Svna Aa]ye inuumly je Ke Ae pr‐Aa]ynae‐ƒvharnae inOslashek Ke hve inuumlyszligyaH ƒvharnae inOslashek Ke Ane ƒvhar inOslashe|y Ke TyaH ƒvhar=I inuumly =ay AekndashaH raeliguH

mae xuacircny _padey kaeligae Kecedil A=aRtŸ xuacirc Aek ampaykwavSv$p wgvanAabdquoa j Aek Aa]y krva yaeGy Ke Aem smjvuH

∙ ∙ ∙


middot kzx 174 laeka=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

ragady bNindanmŸ _rsaquoa ragaidkne bHnaH kar` kaeligaH Ane vzI texuacircicNmaZ-mh- Aitirrsaquoa temne xuacirccEtNyma5 szligyaeit=I (A=aRtŸ Aabdquoa=I)iwNn kaeligacedil td-inimiquestmŸ Tyare te ragaidknuH inimiquest ikmu AaTma va prAaTma Ke ke bIOcircuH kae

OcircuAae xuH YacuteAElig Ke Ae smOcircy Ke kaH

ke Aa je rag Ke ƒvharnae Aene wgvanbrvbar Aape bHnuH kar` kaeligaecedil AhabrvbarAa AacaraHg AaidnuH ampan dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI t=a nv pda=EgravenI ]acirca ne K Ogravev‐inkaynI dyanae ivkLp [Tyaid baH bHnuH kar` Ke Aem Aape kaeliguH Ane vzI Aapkhae Kae rag AaTma=I iwNn Ke rag Aabdquoanae Ke nihcedil tae pKI Aene (Aabdquoane)bH xI rIte =ay ragaidkne xuacirc‐ cEtNyma5 szligyoit=I (‐xuacirc AaTma=I) iwNnkhae Kae Tyare ragaidknuH inimiquest A=aRtŸ kar` kae` Ke AabdquoanaH ragaidk Ke nihAne rag=I bHn =aycedil Tyare Ae ragnuH kar` kae` xuH AenuH A=aRtŸ xuwaxuwragnuHkar` Aabdquoa Ke ke bIOcircuH kae Lyae ixyno Aavae YacuteAElig Ke

[it pùNnaH pun OvmŸ Aahu Aeva ixyna YacuteAElig=I Yacuteeirt =ya =ka AacayRwgvan frIne Aam khe Ke Lyae Aa YacuteAEligna _iquestr$pe hve ga=a khe Ke Aem khe Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 333 =I 338 ∙ idnaHk 2p‐3‐77 =I 11‐p‐77)



ga=a 278-279

jh filhmÌ suacirco ` syH pir`mid ragmadIihHrHigszligjid A~ eihH du so riquestadIihH dVveihH 278

OvH àÌ suacirco ` syH pir`mid ragmadIihHra[szligjid A~ eihH du so ragadIihH doseihH 279

y=a Sfikmi` xuacirco n SvyH pir`mte ragagtErszligytefrac12NyEStu s rrsaquoaidiwatildeRVyE 278

OvH ampanI xuacirco n SvyH pir`mte ragagtErszligytefrac12NyEStu s ragaidiwdEgraveOslashE 279

_prna YacuteAEligna _iquestr$pe AacayRwgvan ga=a khe Ke‐

szligym Sfikmi` Ke xuacirc rrsaquo$pe SvyH nih pir`mep` ANy je rrsaquoaid atildeƒo te vDe rato bnecedil 278

Tym ampanI p` Ke xuacirc rag$pe SvyH nih pir`mep` ANy je ragaid doOslasho te vDe ragI bne 279

ga=a=R- (y=a) jem (Sfikmi`) Sfikmi` (xuacirc) xuacirc hova=I(ragagtE) ragaid$pe (rtax‐Aaid$pe) (SvyH) potanI meze (n pir`mte)pir`mto n=I (tu) prHtu (ANyE rrsaquoaidiw atildeVyE) ANy rrsaquo Aaid atildeƒo vDe(s) te (rszligyte) rrsaquo (‐rato) Aaid kray Ke (OvH) tem (ampanI) ampanI A=aRtŸAabdquoa (xuacirc) xuacirc hova=I (ragaE) ragaid$pe (SvyH) potanI meze (npir`mte) pir`mto n=I (tu) prHtu (ANyE ragaidiw doOslashE) ANy ragaid doOslashovDe (s) te (rszligyte) ragI Aaid kray Ke

Ika- jevI rIte qreqr kevz (‐Aeklo) Sfikmi` potepir`mnSvwavvazo hova KtaH potane xuacircSvwavpàne lIe ragaidnuH inimiquestp uHnih hova=I (A=aRtŸ pote potane lalax‐Aaid$p pir`mnnuH inimiquest nih hova=I)potanI meze ragaid$pe pir`mto n=I prHtu je potanI meze ragaidwavne pamtuH




(_pjait)

n jatu ragaidinimiquestwav-maTmaTmno yait y=akRkaNttiSmithornimiquestH prsugrave OvvStuSvwavofrac12ymudeit tavtŸ 175

hova=I Sfikmi`ne ragaidnuH inimiquest =ay Ke Aeva pratildeƒ vDe j xuacircSvwav=ICyut =to =ko j ragaid$pe pir`mavay Kecedil tevI rIte qreqr kevz (‐Aeklo)Aabdquoa pote pir`mn‐Svwavvazo hova KtaH potane xuacircSvwavpàne lIeragaidnuH inimiquestpùH nih hova=I (A=aRtŸ pote potane ragaid$p pir`mnnuHinimiquest nih hova=I) potanI meze ragaid$pe pir`mto n=I prHtu je potanImeze ragaidwavne pamtuH hova=I Aabdquoane ragaidnuH inimiquest =ay Ke Aeva pratildeƒvDe j xuacircSvwav=I Cyut =to =ko j ragaid$pe pir`mavay Ke ‐AavovStuno Svwav Ke

wava=R- Sfikmi` pote to kevz Aekakar xuacirc j Kecedil tepir`mnSvwavvazo hova KtaH Aeklo potanI meze lalax‐Aaid$pe pir`mto n=IprHtu lal Aaid pratildeƒna inimiqueste (A=aRtŸ SvyH lalax‐Aaid$pe pir`mta Aevapratildeƒna inimiqueste) lalax‐Aaid$pe pir`me Ke tevI rIte Aabdquoa pote to xuacirc j Kecedilte pir`mnSvwavvazo hova KtaH Aeklo potanI meze ragaid$pe pir`mto n=IprHtu ragaid$p pratildeƒna inimiqueste (A=aRtŸ SvyH ragaid$pe pir`mta Aeva pratildeƒnainimiqueste) ragaid$pe pir`me Ke Aavo vStuno j Svwav Ke temaH ANy ko tkRneAvkax n=I


loka=R- (y=a AkRkaNt) sUyRkaHtmi`nI mafk (A=aRtŸ jem sUyRkaHtmi`pota=I j AiGn$pe pir`mto n=I tena AiGn$p pir`mnmaH sUyRnuH ibHbinimiquest Ke tem) (AaTma AaTmn ragaidinimiquestwavmŸ jatu n yait) Aabdquoa potaneragaidknuH inimiquest kdI p` =to n=I (tiSmnŸ inimiquestH prsugrave Ov) temaH inimiquestprsHg j (‐pratildeƒno sHg j) Ke ‐ (AymŸ vStuSvwav _deit tavtŸ) AavovStuSvwav Yacutekaxman Ke (sday vStuno Aavo j Svwav Ke koAe krelon=I) 17p




(AnuUacuteuwŸ)

[it vStuSvwavH SvH ampanI janait ten sragadIthornaTmn kiexclyaRthornato wvit kark 176

Aava vStuSvwavne Ocirc`to ampanI ragaidkne potana krto n=I AevaA=Rno AagznI ga=anI sUcna$p lok hve khe Ke‐

loka=R- ([it SvH vStuSvwavH ampanI janait) Aeva potana vStuSvwavneampanI Ocirc e Ke (ten s ragadInŸ AaTmn n kiexclyaRtŸ) te=I te ragaidkne potanakrto n=I (At kark n wvit) te=I te (ragaidkno) ktaR n=I 176

middot middot middotsmysar ga=a 278-279 m=azuH

_prna YacuteAEligna _iquestr$pe AacayR wgvan ga=a khe Ke‐


jevI rIte qreqr kevz (‐Aeklae) Sfikmi` paete pir`mnSvwavvazaehaeva KtaH paetane xuacircSvwavpàne lIe ragaidnuH inimiquestp uH nih haeva=I paetanImeze ragaid$pe pir`mtae n=I prHtu

OcircuAae Sfikmi` xuacirc _szligszligvz ozae haey Ke iv sH 1991 maH maeaeSfikmi` Ocirceyae htae Aapè AhAuml Sfikmi`nI _szligszligvz ozI‐sfed Yacuteitma Ke neAhabrvbar Aevo Sfikmi` Svwav=I xuacirc sfed _szligszligvl haey Ke

Ae Sfikmi` qreqr Aeklae haey bIOcircna sHgmaH n haey A=aRtŸ bIOcircnasHbHmaH n haey tae paete paetanI meze ragaid$pe A=aRtŸ lalax Aaid$pe pir`mtaen=I p` jevae Svwav Ke tevae sfed _szligszligvl j pir`me Ke Ahabrvbar plvuH Ae AenaeSvwav Kecedil pir`mnSvwavvazae haeva=I Yacuteitsmy pyaRyp e te bdle Ke ple Kep` Aene i5kaz xuacircSvwavpàne lIe ragaidnuH inimiquestp uH nih haeva=I AeklaepaetanI meze te ragaid$pe‐lalax Aaid$pe pir`mtae n=I xuH kIuH ke Sfikmi`pote paetane lalax Aaid$p pir`mnnuH inimiquest‐kar` n=I A=aRtŸ AeklaeSfikmi` paetanI meze lalax Aaid$p =ay Aevae Aenae Svwav n=Icedil Ane te=IAeklae paetanI meze lalax Aaid$pe pir`mtae n=I hve khe Ke‐

prHtu je paetanI meze ragaidwavne pamtuH haeva=I Sfikmi`ne ragaidnuHinimiquest =ay Ke Aeva pratildeƒ vDe j xuacircSvwav=I Cyut =yae =kae j ragaid$pepir`mavay Ke




OcircuAae Aek inmRz jenae Svwav Ke tevae Sfikmi` Aeklae paetanI mezerataid$pe =tae n=I prHtu pratildeƒna‐lal‐pIza‐fUlna sHge AemaH lal‐pIzI JaHy=ay Ke OcircuAae AemaH lal‐pIzI JaHy je =ay Ke te AenI vtRman dxanI yaeGyta Kep` lal‐pIza fUlne karè Ae = Ke Aem n=I lal‐pIza fUl=I j Ocirce Ae JaHy=tI haey tae lakDamaH p` =vI OcirceAe p` Aem bntuH n=I kemke AenI AevIyaeGyta n=Icedil Sfikmi`maH =ay Ke Ae AenI pyaRy yaeGyta Ke

tae pratildeƒ vDe j ragaid$pe pir`mavay Ke Aem lQyuH Ke ne

wabrvbar Ae tae inimiquestnI waOslasha Ke paete paetanI vtRman yaeGyta=I pratildeƒnainimiqueste‐sHge lalax Aaid$p pir`me Ke tae pratildeƒ vDe pir`mavay Ke Aeminimiquest=I khevay Ke bakI inimiqueste‐pratildeƒe AemaH kaH ivlUgrave`ta _Tpthorn krI Ke Aemn=I AavI vat Kebrvbar smOcircùH kaH

OcircuAae Aa sup1UacuteaHt kaeliguH hve tene AabdquoamaH _tare Ke‐

tevI rIte qreqr kevz (‐Aeklae) Aabdquoa paete pir`mnSvwavvazae haevaKtaH paetane xuacircSvwavpàne lIe ragaidnuH inimiquestpùH nih haeva=I paetanI mezeragaid$pe pir`mtae n=I prHtu

OcircuAae xuH khe Ke ke Aeklae Aabdquoa xuacirc cEtNyFn Yacutewu paetanI mezeragaid$pe pir`mtae n=I kem kemke paetane i5kazI xuacirc Aek ampaykSvwavpànelIe ragaidnuH inimiquestpùH‐kar`pùH n=I Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa paete pyaRy$p=Ibdlvana Svwavvazae haeva KtaH xuacirc‐piv5 Svwavpàne lIe tene ragaidivkarnuH kar`p uH nih haeva=I Aeklae paetanI meze ragaid ivkarp e pir`mtae n=I

Lyae Aa=I kelak pHiDtae khe ke‐inimiquest=I =ay Ke

wabrvbar inimiquest bIOgrave cIj Ke qrI p` inimiquest prmaH kaH kre Ke Aem n=Ijem paÌ aanuH _nuH =ay Ke AemaH AiGtrade inimiquest Ke p` AiGtradeAe paÌ _nuH kyuAring KeAem n=I Ae (paÌ) _nuH =vanI paetanI laykat=I _nuH =yuH Ke Ane Tyare AiGtradeinimiquest Ke bs tem xuacirc Aabdquoana Aa]ye =taH sup1iUacute ampan ne rm`ta‐AemaHƒvharnae rag inimiquest haey Ke p` Ae inimiqueste (‐rage) AhAuml inuumly sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5 kyaAring Ke Aem n=I jem AiGtradeAe paÌ _nuH kndashuAring n=I tem ƒvhare inuumlykndashEgrave n=I AavI vat Ke ATyare tae pHiDtaenI sup1iUacutemaH Fàe fer Ke p` sup1iUacute‐fere taeAaqa xaIumlna A=R frI Ocircy wabrvbar




AhAuml khe Ke‐wgvan Aabdquoa xuacirc icdanHdFn Yacutewu paete rag‐aumleOslash Aaid ivkarIwavaenuH inimiquest‐kar` nih haeva=I Aeklae paetanI meze ragaid ivkar$pe pir`mtaen=I hve khe Ke‐

prHtu je paetanI meze ragaidwavne pamtuH haeva=I Aabdquoane ragaidnuH inimiquest=ay Ke Aeva pratildeƒ vDe j xuacircSvwav=I Cyut =tae =kae j ragaid$pe pir`mavayKe‐Aavae vStunae Svwav Ke

OcircuAae je Aele pratildeƒ‐jDkmR paetanI vtRman pyaRynI yoGyta=I paetanImeze ragaidna _dy$pe pir`me Ke te Aabdquoane‐ke je paetana xuacircSvwav=I Cyut =ayKe tene‐ragaidnuH inimiquest =ay Ke Ahabrvbar Aabdquoa szligyaH paetana Axuacirc _padan=I paeterag$pe pir`me Ke Tyare kmRnae rag$p _dy inym=I inimiquest haey Ke te=I pratildeƒvDe j ragaid$pe pir`mavay Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke pHiDt ]I fUlcHdOgrave isacircaHtxaIumlIAejEn tAgravevmImaHsa maH Aavae j A=R kyEgrave Ke ke‐ pir`mavay Ke Aele pir`me KeTyaH Aeva xBdae mUkndashaH Ke ke‐be gu Aik prma u Aele car gu`vazae prmaùAne be gu gaza prma unae SkH =ay Ke Tyare te car gu`vaza prmaù vDe bIOcircbe gu vaza prma une cargu`vazae pir`mavay Ke Aena A=R j Ae Ke ke begu`vazae prma u cargu`vaza prmaùna inimiqueste paete cargu`p e pir`me Kecedil AneTyare inimiquest=I pir`mavay Ke A=va inimiquest pir`mave Ke Aem ƒvhar=I khevamaHAave Ke AavI vatu Ke lokone tAgravevnae AWyas nih Aele ƒvharne ne inimiquestnevzgI pDecedil p` xuH =ay szligyaH je ny=I k=n haey te y=a=R smjvuH OcirceAe

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa AnHtgu`nae ipHD prm piv5 Yacutewu i5kaz xuacirc pUr`vItragSvwav Ke kae gu`‐Svwav AenamaH Aevae n=I ke paete paeta=I ivkarp e=aycedil p` pyaRymaH kmRna inimiquestna sHge te ragaid$pe =ay Ke Ane Tyare te pratildeƒvDe =ay (‐pir`mavay) Ke Aem khevamaH Aave Ke pyaRymaH ivkar Svatildeƒna inimiquesten=I =tae p` pratildeƒna inimiqueste =ay Ke Aele pratildeƒ vDe j ragaid$p pir`mavayKe Aem Vyvhar=I khevay Ke hve sTy xuH Ke Ae smjvanI ma`sne fursd n haeytae xuH =ay

Tyare kae pHiDt kheta hta ke‐OcircuAaenebrvbar Aa tmara saengvaza ihHmtwaAexuH lQyuH Ke ke‐



298 ) ( Yacutevcn rTnakr wag‐8szligym Sfikmi` Ke xuacirc rrsaquo$pe SvyH nih pir`mep` ANy je rrsaquoaid atildeƒae te vDe ratae bneAem ampanI p` Ke xuacirc rag$pe SvyH nih pir`mep` ANy je ragaid daeOslashae te vDe ragI bne

AavuH caeEacutequH tae lQyuH Ke‐Aem Ae baeLya hta

Are wabrvbar Ae Sfikmi`maH lal Aaid fUlna sHgna kaze AenamaH lalAaid AvS=a =vanI jNmUgrave`‐_Tpiiquest Ugrave` Ke te=I te lal Aaid =ay Ke p` prvDe =ay Ke Aem A=R Ke j nih (lal Aaid$pe) pir`me Ke paete Tyare pratildeƒ vDepir`mavay Ke Aem inimiquestnI muQyta=I khevay Ke Lyae AavI vat Ke

kaene vzI =ay ke‐AamaH mR kndashaH Aaƒae ne AamaH Amare krvuH xuH

tae khe Ke ke‐wabrvbar wgvan Aabdquoa xuacirc Aek ampananHdSv$p paete i5kaz KeTyaH paetamaH paete sup1iUacute kre tae te paetanI meze ivkarp e =tae n=I p` inmRzinivRkarp e pir`me Ke Ane te mR Ke AHtdRiUacuteAe pir`mvuH te mR ne ktRƒ KeprHtu vtRman dxamaH prnuH lUgrave krI pir`me tae te AvXy ragaid$p =ay Ke TyaretenI yaeGyta p` AevI j haey Ke pratildeƒ‐kmR Aene pra e ragaid$p krave Ke Aemnih paete paetanI vtRman yaeGyta=I j ragaid$p =ay Ke Ane temaH pratildeƒ taeinimiquestma5 Ke pratildeƒ Aene ragaid$p kre Ke Aem khevuH Ae tae _pcar k=n Ke

Ae tae 5IOgrave ga=amaH AaƒuH ne ke‐Aek atildeƒ bIOcirc atildeƒne ADtuH n=I pda=Rpaetana atildeƒmaH rhela paetana AnHt mEgravena cEcircne cuHbe Ke‐SpxeR Ke p` pratildeƒnekdIy cuHbtae‐SpxRtae n=I Aa lakDI ha=maH Ke ne Ae lakDI ha=ne SpxRtI n=IAa be AaHgzI wegI =ay Tyare Aek AaHgzI bIOgravene ADtI n=I kemke AekmaHbIOgravenae Awav Ke JIÌ vat Ke wabrvbar

Tyare laekae khe Ke‐Aa ADI‐Aem YacuteTyUgrave deqay Ke te xuH qaeuH Ke

wabrvbar tuH sHyaeg deqe Ke ne Aele Aem jày Kecedil bakI qreqr Ocirce ADe taebNne Aek = Ocircy Ae tae phelaH YacuteAElig =yo htae ke‐Ae canaH tràH AiGtrade=I bzeKe AiGtrade ivna bze nihcedil A=aRtŸ tràH paeta=I bze nih p` AhAuml khe Ke‐AiGtradenaprmaù ca ne ADndasha j n=I Ae tae ca AiGnp e =vanI paetanI laykat=Ibze Ke AemaH bharnI AiGtrade tae inimiquestma5 Ke tem AabdquoamaH ivkar =ay Ke te tenItTkalIn yoGyta=I =ay Ke pratildeƒ‐kmR tae AemaH




inimiquestma5 Ke inimiquest Ke p` inimiquest AemaH kaH kre Ke Aem n=I Ocirce inimiquest prnekre tae inimiquest ne bIOgrave cIj bNne Aek = Ocircy smOcircùH kaH

Aa Yacutemaè Aabdquoa (paetanI tTkalIn yaeGyta=I) pyaRymaH ragaid$pe prnasHge‐inimiqueste pir`me Ke‐Aevae vStuno Svwav Ke kelak khe Ke Aem prne lneivkar =ay Ke Aevae vStuno Svwav n=I


OcircuAae phelaH daqlae AapIne Aabdquoane ivkar kem =ay Ae vat isacirc kre KexuH khe Ke ke‐ Sfikmi` paete tae kevz Aekakarxuacirc j Kecedil te pir`mn‐Svwavvazae haeva KtaH Aeklae paetanI meze lalax‐Aaid$pe pir`mtae n=I prHtulal Aaid pratildeƒna inimiqueste lalax‐Aaid$pe pir`me Ke

OcircuAae Sfikmi` paete Svwav=I xuacirc j Ke te=I te Aeklae paetanI mezelalax‐Aaid$pe kdI pir`mtae n=I prHtu OcirceDe lal ke pIzaH fUl haey tae temnainimiqueste lal ke pIzI JaHypè pir`me Ke TyaH Sfikmi` paetanI vtRman AevIyaeGytane lne lal ke pIzI JaHyp e pir`me Ke lal ke pIzaH fUl tae AemaHinimiquestma5 Ke szligyare Sfikmi` paete paetanI vtRman pyaRynI yaeGyta=I lalAaid JaHypè pir`me Tyare pratildeƒ‐lal Aaid fUl temaH inym=I inimiquest haey KeAa sup1UacuteaHt Ke hve khe Ke‐

tevI rIte Aabdquoa paete tae xuacirc j Kecedil te pir`mnSvwavvazae haeva KtaHAeklae paetanI meze ragaid$pe pir`mtae n=I prHtu ragaid$p pratildeƒna inimiquesteragaid$pe pir`me Ke Aavae vStunae j Svwav Ke temaH ANy kae tkRne Avkaxn=I

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa Svwave prm piv5 siCcdanHdSv$p Yacutewu xuacirc xanott Kete Aeklae paetanI meze ragaid ivkarp e pir`me Aem kdIy bnI xke nih AabdquoamaHAevae kae Svwav‐gu`‐xirsaquo n=I ke jene lne ivkar =ay prHtu pratildeƒ‐jDkmRno _dy‐je SvyH ragaidp e pir`me Ke tena inimiqueste Ogravev ragaid$pe pir`me Kehve AamaH bane vaHa Ke‐Aem ke ivkar AabdquoamaH =ay Ke Ae kmRne lne =ay KeANy=a Aabdquoa tae xuacirc j Ke Aene Axuacircta Ke Ae pratildeƒ‐kmRne lne Ke

Ae tae kaeliguH ne ke lakDa OcirceDe lal fUl mUkae tae lakDamaH lal =xe nacedilkemke lakDamaH AevI yaeGyta n=I p` Sfikmi` OcirceDe lal fUl mUkae tae AemaH lal=xe Ocirce lal fUlna karè lal =tuH haey tae lakDamaH p` lal =vuH OcirceAe




p` TyaH lal =tuH n=I Sfikmi`maH lal =ay Ke Ae AenI tTkalIn yaeGyta=I=ay Ke Ane lal fUl tae AemaH inimiquestma5 Ke

tevI rIte Aabdquoa cEtNymUitR Yacutewu paete tae xanott xuacirc Ke AenI vtRmandxamaH rag‐aumleOslash kam Ecircae man maya laew Aaid ivkar =ay Ke Ae AenI vtRmanpyaRynI jNmUgrave`‐_TpiiquestUgrave` Ke mae =ay Ke ne temaH kmR inimiquest Ke temaH kmRnae_dy inimiquest AvXy Ke p` Ae kaH OgravevmaH kre Ke Aem n=I OcircuAae inimiquest haetuHn=I Aem nih Ane Ae kaH OgravevmaH kre Ke Aemey nih

YacuteAElig- inimiquest kaH krtuH n=I p` krave to Ke ne

_iquestr- nacedil jray nih Ae tae waOslashamaH Aem baelay paete ivkarp e pir`metae pratildeƒ‐inimiquest pir`mave Ke Aem Aaraep=I khevay Ke bakI jDkmRne tae qbreyn=I ke‐Aam pir`muH ne tem pir`muH prHtu Aa (Ogravev) prna‐inimiquestna lUgraveepir`me tae Aene ivkar =ay Ke ne prlUgravee n pir`me A=aRtŸ SvlUgravee pir`me taeinivRkar xuacirc pir`me Ke

kae pHiDtae vzI Aevae isacircaHt rOcircu kre Ke ke‐kmR inimiquest =ne Aave AeleAene (‐Ogravevne) ivkar krvae j pDe

p` Aem n=I bapabrvbar inimiquest tae baaelig cIj Ke Ae tae paete Aena lUgravee ivkarkre tae Aene inimiquest khevay Ke AhAuml tae Aem khevuH Ke ke‐Svwav xuacirc j haeva=ISvwavna Aa]ye rag$pe n pir`me p` rag$pe pir`me tae pr inimiquestna Aa]yerag$pe pir`me Ke inimiquest Aene rag kravI de Ke ne sHsarmaH rqDave Ke Aem n=Ip` paete praIn = ragaidp e pir`me Ke ne sHsarmaH rqDI mre Ke Aavae jvStunae Svwav Ke AemaH ANy kae tkRne Avkax n=I Ahabrvbar Aabdquoa paetana xuacirccEtNySvwavne wUlIne prne‐inimiquestne AaIn =ne pir`me tae AvXy ivkar =ayAevae vStunae Svwav Kecedil AemaH kae ANy tkRne Avkax n=I

hve Aane bdle kmRne lne ivkar =ay kmRnae kraƒae ivkar =ay Aem kaemane Ae tae sup1iUacutenae maeae fer Ke wabrvbar Ae im+yasup1iUacute Ke kemke Aek Nyayna fere AaquHSv$p frI Ocircy

Ahabrvbar y=a=R sup1iUacute ivna wgvanbrvbar tuH wvsmuatildemaH 84 laq yaeinna AvtarrI rIne rqDndashocedil hve kndashaH jvuH Ke wa Ae wvsmuatildene par krvanuH san taemha AlaEikk Ke‐Yacutewubrvbar Ahahabrvbar AHdr cEtNymUitR Yacutewu tuH Aekla AanHdnae sagrKaecedil AenI AHtsup1iUacute krIne pir`mtaH inmRz dxRn‐ampan‐cair5 Yacuteg =ay




Ke Ane te wvsmuatilde par krvanuH san Ke vCce nbzane lne kmRna _dymaHOcirceDava=I jrI ivkar‐rag Aave Aene ƒvhar khIAe KtaH Ae bH Ke smOcirc uHkaH

AampanI kmRna‐inimiquestna lUgravee pir`mtae =kae ragI‐aumleOslashI =ay Ke Ane ragI‐aumleOslashI =tae te kndashaHy wvsmuatildemaH DUbI mre Ke mae he wabrvbar AHtdRiUacute kr


middot kzx 17p laeka=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middoty=a AkRkaNt sUyRkaHtmi`nI mafk AaTma AaTmn ragaid-inimiquestwavmŸ

jatu n yait Aabdquoa paetane ragaidknuH inimiquest kdI p` =tae n=I

OcircuAae Aek sUyRkaNtmi` =ay Ke Aene sUyRnaH ikràe ADe tae AemaH=I AiGtradeJre Aevae te haey Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐ jem sUyRkaNtmi` Aeklae paeta=I j AiGtrade$pepir`mtae n=I tena AiGtrade$p pir`mnmaH sUyRnuH ibHb inimiquest Ke temcedil OcircuAaesUyRna ibHb=I AemaH AiGtrade =ay Ke Aem nih p` sUyRna ibHbnuH AemaH inimiquest Keinimiquest Ke Aele xuH ke sUyRkaHtmi` AiGtrade$pe =ay Ke Ae tae AenI paetanI tTkalInyaeGyta=I =ay Ke Ane sUyRnuH ibHb temaH inimiquestma5 Kecedil sUyRnuH ibHb AemaH kaH krIde Ke Aem nih

tem Aabdquoa pote potane ivkarnuH inimiquest kdI p` =to n=I AhahabrvbarAabdquoa icatildeUpSv$p Yacutewu i5kaz Aek xuacirc j Ke te pote Aeklo ivkar$p kem =aykdIy n =ay Ahahabrvbar pyaRymaH je ivkar‐pu~y papna wav dya‐dan‐wirsaquoAaidna wav ne ihHsa OcircU corI Aaidna wav =ay Ke‐AenuH inimiquest wgvanAabdquoa n=I to ko` inimiquest Ke to khe Ke‐

tiSmnŸ inimiquestH prsHg Ov temaH inimiquest prsHg j Ke prvStu ragaidkrave Ke Aem nih p` pote je prsHg kre kmRno sHg kre to pyaRymaH ivkar =ayKe Ahabrvbar ivkar =vamaH wgvan AaTma inimiquest n=I p` prsHg Aeele jD kmRnae_dy inimiquest Ke

jiexclAo prsHg Ov ‐Aeno ko Aem A=R kae ke prsHg A=aRtŸ kmR ivkarkrave Ke to Aem A=R n=I Fà pHiDt loko p` bIOcirce A=R kae Ke ke‐AabdquoanoSvwav to xuacirc j Ke ivkar =ay AevI to kae xirsaquo‐gu` AemaH n=I mae kmRnelne j Aene ivkar =ay Ke

p` Aevo A=R‐maNyta brabr n=I Ae lokone ibcaraAone pyaRynI AeksmynI Axuacirc _padangt yoGyta QyalmaH AavtI n=I Ahabrvbar Aek smynI




pyaRynI Ae yoGyta Ke ke prna sHge‐inimiqueste pote ivkarp e pir`me Ke wabrvbarprsHg Aene (bz=I) ivkarp e pir`mave Ke Aem kdIy n=I

Ahabrvbar ANymtmaH notrnuH Ocircer ne jEnmaH kmRnuH Ocircerbrvbar p` Aem n=I wabrvbarnotrey prmaH kaH kre nih ne kmeRy OgravevmaH kaH kre nih

tae kmR bizyae ne Ogravev bizyae‐Aem Aave Ke ne

_iquestr- Ae k ApeUgraveaAe Ae to Ogravev pote ecirco puIgraveOslasha=R kre prsHgepraIn =ne pir`me to Aene kmR bizyo khevay Ane AHtdRiUacute krIne pote svzopuIgraveOslasha=R kre Sv‐AaIn =ne pir`me Aene Ogravev bizyo khevay

wabrvbar Aa ijHdgI OcircetOcircetamaH pUrI = jxe hCcedil bayDI‐KokraH sacvvamaH nevepar‐HamaH j pDndasho rhIx to kndashaHy corasIna AvtarmaH qova jx bapubrvbartare kndashaH jvuH Ke wabrvbar Aekla ampan ne AanHdno Yacutewu tuH wHDar Ko AemaH Ocirc nebrvbarAemaH sup1iUacute S=apIne iS=it kr nebrvbar tne mha AanHd =xe

AhAuml khe Ke‐ tiSmiNnimiquestmŸ prsHg Ov ivkar =ay Ke AemaH prsHg jinimiquest‐kar` Ke prsHgnI ƒaQya Aa ke‐Aabdquoa Svwave xuacirc icatildeUp prm piv5pda=R hova KtaH prna sHgmaH AenuH lUgrave Ocircy Ke te tene pyaRymaH ivkarnuH kar` =ayKecedil pr vStu Aene ivkar krave Ke Aem nih

hve notetaHbrmaH to Aa j vat Ke ke kmR=I =aycedil ne idgHbromaH p` hmàHko pHiDto kheva laGya Ke ke ivkar kmR=I =ay p` bapubrvbar AamaH je prsHg xBdKe Aeno A=R pr vDe =ay Aevo n=I p` pote prsHg kre to ivkar =ay Ke AemA=R Ke wabrvbar AamaH to moo Aasman‐jmInno fer Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa pote potane ivkarnuH kar` kdIy n=I Aa sHsarmaHrJzvanuH kar` je im+yaTv rag‐aumleOslash ivOslashy‐vasna Aaid‐AenuH kar` wgvanAabdquoa n=I AemaH inimiquest prsHg Aele pote je prna lUgravee pir`me Ke te KeAhahabrvbar sTyanHdSv$p Yacutewu Aabdquoane wUlIne Ae je inimiquestna sHge pir`me Ke te jivkarnuH kar` Ke smOcirc uH kaH

AymŸ vStuSvwav _deit tavt Aavo vStuSvwav Yacutekaxman Ke

Ahahabrvbar wgvan Aabdquoa sda xuacirc cEtNySvwavmy Ke Aek cEtNy‐cEtNy‐cEtNy j Aeno Svwav Ke ampanI Aava potana xuacirc Svwavne Ocirc e Ke tenIsup1iUacute sda Svwav pr j hoy Ke te=I kmRna‐inimiquestna sHge potanI pyaRymaH Aeneje _paiwav =ay teno te SvamI =to n=I te (‐ivkar) maruH ktRƒ Ke Aem Aenote ktaR =to n=I Aavo j vStuSvwav Yacutekaxman Ke




prHtu AampanI potana xuacirc Sv$pne Ocirc`to n=I te=I kmRna inimiqueste pote je_paiwavne kre Ke teno te SvamI =ne ktaR =ay Ke Ahabrvbar AampanI ivkarnepotanuH Sv$p mane Ke Aavo j AampanIno Svwav Ke

vStuno Svwav jevo Ke tevo hocedil p` bIOcirc loko je khe Ke ke‐kmRne lneivkar =ay Ke‐te vStuSvwav n=Ibrvbar smOcircùH kaH

Ahahabrvbar AnHt xirsaquoAono ipHD Yacutewu Aabdquoa xuacirc Aek ampananHdSvwav KeAenI AnHt xirsaquoAomaH ko xirsaquo AevI n=I je ivkarne kre frsaquo AenI AeksmynI vtRman pyaRymaH‐Aek smynI yoGytamaH i5kazmaH nih hCcedil inimiquestna sHgeAampanI ivkar Ane Aeno SvamI =ne wogvecedil Ane ampanIne inimiquestna sHge_paiwav =ay KtaH te Aeno SvamI =ne ktaR n =ay AavI vat Ke

AemaH hve moa vaHa Ke kmRne ke lne ivkar =ay kmR magR Aape to mR=ay

Are wabrvbar kmR to tne ADtaHy n=I AhAuml to AalI vat Ke ke xuacircSvwavna Aa]ye pir`me to ivkar n =ay mR =ay ne prsHge‐inimiquestna sHgepir`me to AvXy ivkar =ay kmR inimiquest ho p` kmRne lne ivkar =ay Aem5`kazmaH Ke nih

YacutevcnsarmaH 47 nyna AikarmaH Aave Ke ke‐Aabdquoa ktaRnye ragaidwavnokrnaro Ke Ane worsaquoltnye Aeno wogvnaro Ke Aele xuH ke ampanI‐g`r keKIacuteS=dxamaH tI=Aringkr hoy te p` jelo prsHge pir`me Ke telo te ragno ktaR KektaRbuiacirc=I nih rag maruH ktRƒ Ke AevI buiacirc=I nih p` ampanIne AiS=rtane lIeprna inimiqueste dya dan vt wirsaquo Aaid pir`mn hoy Ke Aeno te ktaR Ke AevuHpir`mn kmRne lne Ke Aem n=I AemaH kmR inimiquest AvXy Ke p` pir`me Ke topote potana Axuacirc _padan=I j kmRne lne nih

hve AavuH kdI saHwzvay mze nih Ae ibcara xuH kre Ahabrvbar ijHdgI to pUrI= Ocircy Ane AHdr xLy eacutewuH rhe ke‐kmRne lne =ay Arebrvbar kmRne lne =ay AevaxLyvaza to ba coraxIna AvtarmaH icrkaz rqDI mrxe xuH =ay AevapiràmnuH AevuH j fz hoy Ke

prsHg Ov prsHg j Aele prvStu OcirceravrI=I rag krave Ke Aem nihp` Ogravev pote prsHg kre Ke mae ivkar =ay Ke Svwavna Aa]ye ivkar n =ayp` pr inimiquestna Aa]ye‐sHge ivkar =ay Ke‐Aavo vStuSvwav Yacutekaxman Ke‐Aemkhe Ke




Aava vStuSvwavne Ocirc`to ampanI ragaidkne potana krto n=I AevaA=Rno AagznI ga=anI sUcna$p lok hve khe Ke

middot kzx 176 loka=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot[it SvH vStuSvwavH ampanI janait Aeva potana vStuSvwavne ampanI Ocirc e Ke

Ahahabrvbar ampanI‐mplusmn Aene kihye ke je potana vStuSvwavne Ocirc e Ke Ahabrvbarpote AHdr pirpU R xuacirc ampananHdSvwav=I wrelo wgvan KuH‐Aem je Ocircè‐AnuwveKe te ampanI Ke

Aa xrIr ne bayDI‐KokraH to EacuteyaHy vegzaH rhI gyaH AhAuml to khe Ke‐AeksmynI pyaRy=I p` iwNn AHdr Aek xuacirc icdanHdrs=I wrelo pote wgvanAabdquoa Ke tene ampanI Ocirc e Ke Anuwve Ke Ahahabrvbar jene AHdr AtIiNatildey AanHdnaAmlttno Svad Aaƒo Ke te ampanI jemaH ivkar n=I Aeva xuacirc inrHjn inivRkarpotana vStuSvwavne Ocirc e Ke

bapubrvbar Aa bayDI‐KokraH maraH Ke‐Aem tuH AemaH guHca pDndasho KuH p` Ae tobaH EacuteyaHy rJztaH‐rJztaH AhAuml AavI mZyaH Ke ne rJztaH‐rJztaH EacuteyaHy caLyaHjxe AemaH tuH nih Ane taramaH Ae nih taro to Aek i5kazI xanottampananHdSvwav Ke ampanI Aava potana ampananHdSvwavne Ocirc e Ke A=aRtŸ Aa huHKuH ‐Aem potana SvSv$pne Anuwve Ke Lyo AanuH nam ampanI‐mplusmn Ke bakIbharmaH vt kre ne dya paze p` AHtrmaH xuacirc ampanFn Yacutewu pote Ke Aene Ocircè nihto te AampanI mU j Ke

Ahahabrvbar ampanI potano vStuSvwav‐Aeklo ampata‐sup1UacuteaSvwavpUrÀanHdamltt=I wreluH tAgravev‐tene Ocirc e Ke ten s ragadInŸ AaTmn n kiexclyaRtŸte=I te ragaidkne potana krto n=I bhu JIÌ vat

xuH kIuH ke SvSvwavne ampatasup1UacuteaSvwavne Ocirc`to ampanI ragaidkne‐pu~y‐papna wavne potana krto n=I potana krto n=I Aele xuH ke pr lUgravee AenevtRman dxamaH pu~y‐papna wav Aene =ay Ke p` temaH te Aabdquobuiacirc krto n=IAhahabrvbar mplusmn puruOslashne pyaRybuiacirc _DI g Ke ne Svwavsup1iUacute AHtrmaH Yacuteg = Kete=I pr inimiqueste pyaRymaH je ragaid =ay Ke tene te potana manto n=I

ragaidne potana krto n=I Aele Aene ragaid =ta n=I Aem nihsMyGdxRn‐ampan =ya pKI p` wgvannI wirsaquo pUOcirc dya dan vt [Tyaidnowav Aene Aave Kecedil p` Aene Ae potano Ke Aem SvIkarto n=I Ae to Aena=IiwNn rhIne ma5 Ocirc e j Ke Ahabrvbar tS=p e Aeno ma5 te ampata rhe Ke




Ahahabrvbar xuacirc cEtNyrs‐ampananHdrsna Amlttna Svaidya ampanIne je pu~y‐papna wav =ay Ke te _pr ne _pr iwNn trta rhe Ke p` SvwavmaH Yacutevextan=I Ahahabrvbar jene pu~y‐pap=I Aik potano inmRz ampananHdSvwav waSyo tenIsup1iUacutemaH pu~y‐papna wav iwNn j rhI Ocircy Ke A=aRtŸ Aene ampanI pota=I iwNnOcirc e Ke Sv$pmaH wezvto n=I

At kark n wvit te=I te (ragaidkno) ktaR n=I

Ahahabrvbar je e potano vStuSvwav Ocirc~yo Ke te mplusmn puruOslash ragaidno ktaRn=I AktaR Ke A=aRtŸ ampata j Ke pyaRymaH nbzane lIe je ragaid =ay Ke tenote ma5 ampata j Ke Ahabrvbar tene je rag =ay Ae ma5 Ocirc elo Yacuteyojnvan Ke A=aRtŸte ragaidne ma5 Ocirc e j Ke teno ktaR =to n=I AavI vat Kebrvbar hve Aene nvraxivna ke id saHwze ne ke id Aeno AHtrmaH mez kre

(Yacutevcn nH 338 Ane 339 ∙ idnaHk 11‐p‐77 Ane 1r‐p‐77)

Œ



ga=a-280

` y ragdosmohH kiexclVvid àÌ ksaywavH vasymPpò ` so te` kargo teisH wava`H 280

n c ragaumleOslashmohH kroit ampanI kOslashaywavH vaSvymaTmno n s ten karkSteOslashaH wavanamŸ 280

(AnuUacuteuwŸ)

[it vStuSvwavH SvH naampanI veiiquest ten sragadInaTmn kiexclyaRdto wvit kark 177


kdI ragaumleOslashivmoh Agr kOslashaywavo inj ivOslasheampanI SvyH krto n=I te=I n tTkark re 280

ga=a=R- (ampanI) ampanI (ragaumleOslashmohH) ragaumleOslashmohne (va kOslashaywavH) kekOslashaywavne (SvymŸ) potanI meze (AaTmn) potamaH (n c kroit) krto n=I(ten) te=I (s) te (teOslashaH wavanamŸ) te wavono (kark n) kark A=aRtŸ ktaRn=I

Ika- y=orsaquo (A=aRtŸ jevo kaeligo teva) vStuSvwavne Ocirc`to ampanI(potana) xuacircSvwav=I j Cyut =to n=I te=I rag‐aumleOslash‐moh Aaid wavo$pepotanI meze pir`mto n=I Ane pr vDe p` pir`mavato n=I mae HkoTkI R AekampaykwavSv$p ampanI rag‐aumleOslash‐moh Aaid wavono AktaR j Ke‐Aevo inym Ke

wava=R- Aabdquoa ampanI =yo Tyare vStuno Aevo Svwav Ocirc~yo ke Aabdquoapote to xuacirc j Ke‐atildeƒsup1iUacuteAe Apir`mnSv$p Ke pyaRysup1iUacuteAe pratildeƒna inimiquest=Iragaid$pe pir`me Kecedil mae hve ampanI pote te wavono ktaR =to n=I _dyo Aavetemno ampata j Ke

Aava vStuSvwavne AampanI Ocirc`to n=I te=I te ragaidk wavono ktaR=ay Ke Aeva A=Rno AagznI ga=anI sUcinka$p lok hve khe Ke‐

loka=R- ([it SvH vStuSvwavH AampanI n veiiquest) Aeva potanavStuSvwavne



smysar ga=a r80) (307

AampanI Ocirc`to n=I (ten s ragadInŸ AaTmn kiexclyaRtŸ) te=I te ragaidkne (‐ragaidwavone) potana kre Ke (At kark wvit) te=I (temno) ktaR =ayKe 177

∙ ∙ ∙smysar ga=a 280 m=azuH



y=orsaquo (A=aRtŸ jevo kaeligo tevo) vStuSvwavne Ocirc`to ampanI (potana)xuacirc Svwav=I j Cyut =to n=I te=I rag‐aumleOslash‐moh Aaid wavo$pe potanI mezepir`mto n=I

Ahahabrvbar wgvan Aabdquoa AeklI piv5tano ipHD Yacutewu AtIiNatildey AanHdnorskHd Ke hve Aa Aene kem bese

p` jem sTHORNrkHd‐sTHORNiryuH AeklI sakrno‐mIaxno ipHD Ke tem wgvanAaTma Aekla ampan Ane AanHdno ipHD Ke Aa sTHORNiryuH loko bafIne n=I qataAemaH Aek Aek JIÌ kkImaH AnHt AnHt Ogravevo Ke AenI _prnI lal Kal n OcircuAoto AHdr ozo sakrno ipHD Ke tem pyaRymaH =ta pu~y‐pap$p ivkLponI Kalne nOcircuAo to wgvan Aabdquoa AHdr Aeklo AtIiNatildey ampan ne AanHdno ipHD KesTHORNiryanI vat bese p` Aa besvuH mha k`brvbar kemke Ae e kdI saHwZyuH n=I ne

AhAuml khe Ke‐Aava potana Svwavne ampanI Ocirc e Ke Ahahabrvbar huHicdanHdrskHd Yacutewu xuacirc Aek ampaykSvwavI Aabdquoa KuH Aem ampanI Ocircè Ke Ahabrvbar Aapu~y‐papna wav Ane pu~yna fzmaH paHc‐pcas kroDnI sHpiiquest‐Uz mze Ae maraAanHdnuH S=an n=I p` AHdr AanHdSv$pe j sda rhelo Aevo AanHdam Yacutewu huHAabdquoa KuH Aem ampanI potane Ocircè‐Anuwve Ke Ahabrvbar Aava potana Sv$pneOcirc`to‐Anuwvto ampanI xuacircSvwav=I Cyut =to n=I

Ahabrvbar jene xuacirc Aek cEtNymUitR Yacutewu Aabdquoa ampan‐]acircan ne AnuwvmaH Aaƒote potana xuacirc cEtNySvwav=I Cyut =to n=I A=aRtŸ tenI sup1iUacute inrHtr xuacirc AekAqHD icNma5wav _pr j rhe Ke Ahahabrvbar sup1iUacuteno ivOslashy je xuacirc AekicNma5wav Aena _pr j AenI inrHtr sup1iUacute rhe Ke

to xuH Ae AOgravevaid pda=Egravene ne ƒvharne Ocirc`to n=I

Are wabrvbar Ae svR Ocirc`valayk ho p` vStune pamvamaH Ae kaH n=I




vStune pamva to pUr` vStu je Aek ampan ne AanHdnuH dz tenI sup1iUacute ne AnuwvkrvaH yoGy Ke bIjiexclH Ocirc`pùH kaH ivxeOslash mhAgravevnuH n=I Ae to phelaH (ga=a 276‐77 maH) AavI gyuH ke xBd]ut t=a Ogravev Aaid nv pda=Egravena sdŸwav keAsdŸwavmaH xuacirc Aabdquoana sdŸwav=I j ampan‐dxRn Ke A=aRtŸ xuacirc Aabdquoana jAa]ye sMyGdxRn sMyGampan =ay Ke bIOcirc kona Aa]ye nih qUb JIÌ vatwabrvbar

Ahabrvbar AnHtkazmaH corasIna AvtarmaH rqDI rqDIne Ae e pirwm` jkndashuAring Ke kovar kdaictŸ wgvan ijnvrnI Stuit‐wirsaquomaH Ae laGyo p` Ae ewgvan ijnvrne AozQya j nih AHdr SvSv$pne Ocirc~ya ivna te wgvanijnvrne y=a=R kem Ocirc e kemke AHdr Sv pote ne wgvan ijnvr bNne Aek jOcircit Ke

jem dxa ]ImazI vaÌyane be dIkra hoy temaH Aekne maHD 100 $ipyapgar mzto hoy Ane bIOcircne kroDonI saaeligbI hoy top` bNne dxa ]ImazI trIkeAek j Ocircitna Ke tem wgvan Aabdquoa AenI pyaRymaH ingod=I maHDI wle AekeiNatildeyAaid Anek dxamaH hoy p` AHdr to pote xuacirc cEtNyFn vStu j Ke Ahabrvbarwgvan ijnvrnI Ocirct Ane AenI OcirctmaH kaH fer n=I Aevo j Aeno xuacirc SvwavKe Ahabrvbar Aava xuacirc SvwavnI AHtrŸsup1iUacute krIne AemaH j je e Aekagta ne rm`tasaI Ke te ampanI potana xuacircSvwav=I qsto j n=I Ahabrvbar tenI sup1iUacuteno dor Ae epotana xuacirc cEtNypdmaH j iS=t kndashEgrave Ke

Ahobrvbar svRamp prmenotr wgvan ijnenotrdeve jevo Aabdquoa Ocirceyo ne kaeligo Ke teAekla xuacirc ampan ne AanHd$pI Amlttrs=I wrelo Ke Ahabrvbar Aavo j Aeno i5kazIxuacircSvwav Ke Aava Aabdquoana AanHdno rs je e pIo Ke te ampanIne hve pu~y‐papna wavmaH rs n=I tene [iNatildeyna ivOslashyo p` ivrs‐ifTHORNa lage Ke AhabrvbarAtIiNatildey rsno risyo te hve AanHdrs=I Cyut =to n=I jem sakrno gaHgDocUstI maqI sakr=I qstI n=I tem AtIiNatildey AanHdrsno risyo mplusmn OgravevAanHdrskHd Yacutewu Aabdquoa=I qsto n=I wgvan i5lokna= Aane mR khe Ke lokoto bharmaH‐pu~ywavmaH mR manI bea Ke p` ivrs‐ifTHORNa Aeva pu~ywavno templusmn Yacuteem‐Igraveic kem kre (n j kre) smOcircùH kaH

AavuH AHtrHg Sv$p smjvuH k` pDe Aele piDTHORNmaim wHte je OgravevaAeegraveidya va beHidya va tavkayH pavkMmH duCciryH voSsraim Tyaid pa wÌOcircy ne mane ke = gyo mRcedil p` bapubrvbar Ae bI xuwragnI iEcircya Ke wabrvbar Ae mRnihcedil wgvane khelo mR Ae nih bapabrvbar AHdr AtIiNatildey




AanHdrskHd Yacutewu AaTma Ke temaH Aekagta =vI te mR Ke wabrvbar AhAuml khe Ke‐mplusmnpuIgraveOslash potana xuacirc Aek ampananHd Svwavne KoDto n=I laEikkmaH p` AavuH bne Kene ke ko vai`yano dIkro hoy ne vaFr`=I Yacuteem laGyo hoy to Aeno Yacuteem teKoDto n=I tem AanHdna na=nI jene lgnI lagI te AenI ly (lgnI) KoDton=I Ahabrvbar mplusmnnI sup1iUacute xuacirc Svwav=I Cyut =tI n=I

Ahabrvbar mplusmn puIgraveOslash xuacircSvwav=I j Cyut =to n=I te=I rag‐aumleOslash‐moh$pA=aRtŸ xuwaxuwwav ke wmà Aaid wav$pe potanI meze pir`mto n=I xuacircSvwavna rsne lne Svwavpè‐cEtNyp e pir`me Ke p` rag‐aumleOslash Aaidivkarpè te potanI meze pir`mto n=I

vzI khe Ke‐ Ane pr vDe p` pir`mavato n=I

OcircuAo Aa waOslashabrvbar Ae to pote pir`me to pr vDe pir`mavay Ke Aem prinimiquest deqIne ƒvhar=I khevaycedil p` prvStu Aene bzOcircerI=I pir`mave Ke Aemn=I AhAuml khe Ke‐ pr vDe p` pir`mavato n=I ‐Aele pote j pir`mto n=ITyare pr inimiquest p` TyaH n=I Aem A=R Ke smOcirc uH kaH jEn prmenotrno margbhu JIò Ke wabrvbar loko bharmaH manI bea Ke p` marg bo AHdrmaH Ke wabrvbar

Ahabrvbar jene SvSv$pmaH rs Ocircgt =yo Ke tene prmaH ke pu~ymaH rs n=Ite=I te rag‐aumleOslash‐mohna wavp e pir`mto n=I Ahabrvbar maRbdquoane bharmaH‐pu~ymaHke pu~yna fzmaH SvgaRidna vEwvmaH kndashaHy suqbuiacirc =tI n=I OcircuAo Oslashwdevnapu5 wrt cEcircvtplusmnne Fre 96 hOcircr raÌAo htI hOcircro devtaAo AenI sevamaH rhetadevono [Natilde Aeno im5 =ne Aave ne hIrana isHhasnmaH OcirceDe besto Ahabrvbar AparvEwvno SvamI bharmaH hto p` AHdr AemaH kndashaHy Aene rs n htocedil Svwav=IqsIne Aene Ae pu~ynI samgImaH Yacuteem ne Aikta nhotaH =taH

vItragno marg Aavo Ke bapabrvbar Aek ga=amaH to keluH wyuAring Ke Ahabrvbar je edUpakna Svad ma~ya Aene _kiDyamaH Svad kem Aave krvanuH to Aa Ke wabrvbar keampananHdrsno smuatilde wgvan Aabdquoa Ke tenaH rs‐ruic krIne teno j Anuwv krvoAem krtaH vItrag magRmaH Yacutevex =ay Ke A=aRtŸ mRnI x$Aat =ay Ke OcircuAonebrvbarAacayR xuH khe Ke ke‐ vStuSvwavne Ocirc`to ampanI cedil bhu =oDamaH Aa kaeliguH kevStuSvwavne je Ocirc e Ke te mplusmn Ke Ane te potana Svwav=I Cyut =ne potexuwaxuwwavpè ke wmàna wavpè =to n=Icedil




t=a tene bIOcircuH ko kmR vgere ivkar kravtuH n=I

AamaH be bol lIa Ke

1 mplusmn puIgraveOslash potanI meze rag‐aumleOslash‐moh Aaid wave pir`mto n=I Ane

2 pr vDe pir`mavato n=I

Ahabrvbar je e Aabdquoana xuacirc vItrag Svwavne Ocirc~yo ne Anuwƒo Ke tenI sup1iUacutexuacirc Svwav pr inrHtr hova=I tene ampanmy pir`mn j Kecedil te rag‐aumleOslash‐moh Aaidwave kem pir`me n pir`me Ane pote ivkarpè n pir`me tene kmR Aaid bIOcircekem pir`mave n pir`mave bIOcirce pir`mave Ke Aem khevuH Ae to inimiquestnuH k=nma5 Ke (Aem Ke nih) smOcircùH kaH hve khe Ke‐

mae HkoTkI`R Aek ampaykwavSv$p ampanI rag‐aumleOslash‐moh Aaid wavonoAktaR j Ke‐Aevo inym Ke

mae Aele Aa kar e HkoTkI R Aele jem pvRtnI ixlane aHkà=I kotrI kaInemUitR bnave tem wgvan AabdquoamaH=I pu~y‐papna ivkLpne kaI naqIne AeklocEtNyFn ibHb Yacutewu Ke tene jiexcldo tarvI kae te HkoTkI Rcedil Aavo HkoTkI R AekampaykwavSv$p Yacutewu Aabdquoa Kecedil Ahahabrvbar Aekla cEtNyYacutekaxna puHj$p mUitRbrvbar jem sUyRYacutekaxnuH ibHb Ke tem Aabdquoa Aekla cEtNyYacutekaxnuH ibHb Ke Ahahabrvbar AavuH cEtNyYacutekaxnuHibHb jenI sup1iUacutemaH AaƒuH Ke te HkoTkI R Aek ampaykwavSv$p ampanI Ke sda Aekampaykwavmypàne lIe te rag‐aumleOslash‐moh Aaid wavono ktaR n=I AktaR j Ke

Aene dya dan pu~y‐papna wav Aave qra p` Aeno te ktaR n=I Ae toAek ampanmy wavno j ktaR Ke Ane ragaid ivkarno AktaR j Ke Aene ragkrvano AiwYacuteay n=I ne rag krva layk Ke Aem Aene n=I ne te=I te AktaRj Ke inmRz ampanwavne krnaro te miln ragaidkne kem kre jene mEsubna SvadcaQya Ae hve nakna guHgana Svad kem le

OcircuAo Aa 7p vOslashR phelaHnI vat Ke (AmarI) bar vOslashRnI eumlmr htI ne idAmara _mraza gammaH Aek wavsar hto tenuH nam suHdrOgrave htuH Aene AevI ev pDIgyelI ke nakmaH=I guHgo kaIne caI le vzI Aele=I n rhe p` be daHt vCcedbavIne Aene OgravewnuH ervuH ADaDe Arebrvbar suHdrOgrave Aa xuH kre Ke tuH Aem OcirceDena im5ooke Aele Ae guHgo kaI naqe p` paKI tk mzI Ocircy




Aele bIOcirce guHgo kae Ane daHt hee dbavIne Ogravew ADaDe Ae khe ke‐mne guHganaSvadnI ev pDI g Ke

AhAuml AacayR khe Ke‐wabrvbar AHdr AtIiNatildey AanHdna rsno smuatilde wgvanAabdquoa Ke Aene mUkIne tuH Aa pu~y‐pap$p guHgana Svad le Ke Ae xuw‐Axuw wavbey nakna mel=Iy bdtr miln Ke Aa khe Ke‐mne AenI ev pDI g Ke TyareampanI khe Ke‐ke jene AHtsup1iUacute = Ke Aeva mplusmn puIgraveOslashne AtIiNatildey AanHdna rsnaSvad Aagz pu~y‐papna Svad suhavta n=Icedil mae tuH p` AHtsup1iUacute kr

Ahahabrvbar wgvan jEn prmenotr xuH khe Ke ke wgvanbrvbar tuH xuacircicdanHdrsno smuatilde Ko ne na=brvbar AemaH AHtinRmGn = AtIiNatildey AanHdrsno Svadjeè lIo te mplusmnne hve pu~y‐papna wavna Svad guHgana Svad jeva ivrs‐beSvad wase Ke hve te pu~y‐papna wavpè =to n=Icedil Ane kmR tene pu~y‐pap$p wave pir`mavtuH n=I Ae to pote pir`me to kmR pir`mave Ke Aem_pcar=I khevay Ke

kone =ay ke vItragno Aavo mRbrvbar Aene khe Ke ko id bapubrvbar teH mRsaHwZyo n=I Aele Aem lage Ke p` wabrvbar marg Aa j Ke jEn prmenotri5lokIna= sImHr prmabdquoa vtRmanmaH ivdehmaH ibraje Ke TyaH=I AavelI Aa vatKe ke‐ampanI rag‐aumleOslash‐moh Aaid wavono AktaR j Ke‐Aevo inym Ke


Aabdquoa ampanI =yo Tyare vStuno Aevo Svwav Ocirc~yo ke‐Aabdquoa pote to xuacircj Ke‐atildeƒsup1iUacuteAe Apir`mnSv$p Ke pyaRysup1iUacuteAe pratildeƒna inimiquest=I ragaid$pepir`me Kecedil

Aabdquoa ampanI A=aRtŸ mplusmn =yo Tyare Aene SvSv$pne kevuH Ocirc~yuH ke poteAHdr Sv$p=I xuacirc j Ke Aekakar piv5 j Ke Aa je ivkar Ke Ae to bhar AenIpyaRymaH Ke p` AHdr vStu to inivRkar xuacirc j Ke atildeƒsup1iUacuteAe vStu (‐Aabdquoa)Apir`mnSv$p Ke

atildeƒatildeiUacuteAe Aabdquoa Apir`mnSv$p Ke Aele xuH ke vStu je i5kaz Ke teAek smynI pir`mn$p‐plava $p je dxa Aena=I iwNn Ke je pir`mn$pn=I te AiEcircy Apir`mn$p Ke i5kaz uv vStumaH plna‐pltI dxa n=Iprmabdquo YacutekaxmaH (ga=a 68 maH) Aave Ke ne ke‐




` iv _Tpj[ ` iv mr[ bNu ` moEacutequ kre[

Ahahabrvbar jene i5kazI khIAe te wgvan Aabdquoa jNm‐mrèy krto n=I kebH‐moUgraveney krto n=I Ahabrvbar atildeƒ i5kazI pyaRyne krtuH n=I AevuH Apir`mn$pKe pyaRy je pltI dxa Ke temaH ivkar Ke sHsar Ke ne moUgraveno marg ne moUgrave pÀe pltI dxamaH‐pyaRymaH Ke atildeƒsup1iUacuteAe atildeƒmaH bH‐moUgrave Aaid Ke nih AevuH AeApir`mn$p Ke

atildeƒ Aele vStu (cEtNyma5) atildeƒcedil Aa tmara pEsa‐bEsa te atildeƒ Aem nihcedilp` vStu je AHdr deh=I iwNn pu~y‐papna ivkar=I iwNn Ane Aek smynIbH‐moUgrave$p pyaRy=I iwNn AqHD Aek$p rhelI Ke te atildeƒ Ke Ae sup1iUacuteAe AeneOcircuAo to te Apir`mn$p Ke jemaH Aampan‐ampan$p ke im+yaTv‐sMykŸTv$p plnan=I Aevo i5kaz Anaid‐AnHt xanott Aevo ne Aevo Aeksdx icNma5 wav rheloKe te atildeƒ (‐Aabdquoa) Apir`mnSv$p Ke

AabdquoamaH be Yacutekar Aek i5kaz uvta ne Aek vtRman pltI dxa Aaivcar ple Ke ne Ae AenI pltI dxamaH Ke vStu je uv i5kaz Ke AemaHplna‐bdlvuH n=I

Ahabrvbar Aa atildeƒ (i5kazI) je Ke Ae prne krtuH n=I xrIr‐mn‐vaÌTyaidney krtuH n=I Ane potanI pyaRyney Ae krtuH n=I AevuH AeApir`mnSvwavI Ke

Aene pyaRysup1iUacuteAe A=aRtŸ kmRna inimiquest=I =tI vtRman AvS=anI dxa=IOcirceAe to pyaRymaH Ae ragaid ivkar$pe =ay Ke Ane moUgravemagR$p mRdxa$pe p` te=ay Ke moUgravemagR ne moUgravenI dxa p` AenI pyaRymaH =ay Ke p` atildeƒsup1iUacuteAe AebdltuH n=I AevuH Apir`mn Sv$p Ke

kone Aem =ay ke hve AamaH xuH xIqvuH Aa be FDI samaiykne piDTHORNm`wÌ lIuH Aele = gyo mR p` bapubrvbar Ae to rag Ke ne mR to Aena=I iwthornvItrag Ke wabrvbar mR to mha AlaEikk cIj Ke ne te xuacirc i5kazI atildeƒna Aa]yeYacuteg =ay Ke

_TpadVyyaEVyyursaquomŸ stŸ Aem sU5 Ke ne mtlb ke Aek i5kazI uvatildeƒ ne bIOgrave _Tpad‐ƒy$p pyaRy‐Aem Aa vItragnuH kheluH sAgravev Ke AemaH nvInvI AvS=a =ay te _Tpad‐ƒy$p Ke Aene kmRna inimiquest=I ivkar =ay ne vzIAvS=amaH kmRno Awav krIne inivRkarI mR =ay AenI AvS=amaH indEgraveOslash pU Rkevzampan ne moUgrave =ay Aa buH _Tpad‐Vyy$p pltI dxamaH =ay




Ke p` i5kazI uvmaH Ae kaH nihcedil uv to uv i5kazI Aeksdx icNmanp e KeAavI vat Kebrvbar

hve Aa vai`yane ibcarane Aek to tAgravevnI ijampasa nih ne sHsarnI _paiAaDe nvrax mze nih Aele Aem ne Aem (papmaH) ijHdgI calI Ocircy pKI OcircymrIne ormaH ormaH hCcedilbrvbar kem ke vai`yane maHs‐da$nuH sevn to hoy nih AelenrkmaH n Ocircy pu~ynaHy ekaàH n hoy Aele SvgeR p` n Ocircy Ane mR to AeneKe j nih Aele mrIne ormaH j Ocircy ityAringcmaH j Ocircy xuH =ay wabrvbar tAgravevsup1iUacuteivna jNm‐mr`=I KUvuH mha dulRw Ke

Aabdquoa atildeƒsup1iUacuteAe Apir`mnSv$p Ke Aem Nyalwana atildeƒsup1iUacute‐YacutekaxmaH p` Aave Ke AemaH AevuH qUb Aave Ke ke‐Aabdquoa iblkul AiEcircy Ke iniEcircy Keatildeƒsup1iUacuteAe Aene AiEcircy kho ke Apir`mnSv$p kho‐Ae Aek j Ke vStu je i5kazIuv Aabdquoa tene xuH koAe krelo Ke (na) Aeno ko notr ktaR Ke (na) to kheKe‐Ae AnaidAnHt uv xanott Aklti5m atildeƒ Ke temaH bdlvuH n=I iEcircya n=I bdlvuHKe Ae pyaRymaH Ke uvmaH nih kone =ay ke Aa uv xuH hxe Aolo uvno tarohxe Ahabrvbar jem uvna tarana lUgravee smuatildemaH vha` haHke te smuatilde par krI Ocircy Ketem i5kazI uv cEtNyma5 Aabdquoana lUgravee pir`me tene smikt =ay Ke mR =ay Kene te sHsarsmuatildene trI Ocircy Ke Ahobrvbar Aavo vStuno uvSvwav mha mihmavHtpda=R Ke Aho uv Svwavbrvbar brvbar

AhAuml Sva|yay mHidrmaH atildeƒsup1iUacute te sMyGsup1iUacute Aem lqeluH Ke ne te vaHcIneAek wa kheta hta‐mharajbrvbar atildeƒ Aele pEsacedil AhAuml pEsavaza A=aRtŸ pEsa _prjemnI sup1iUacute Ke te Aave Ke te ba sMyGsup1iUacute ne

Tyare kaeliguH‐Are wabrvbar AhAuml pEsanuH Amare xuH kam Ke atildeƒ Aele i5kaz uvcEtNySvwavmy je vStu Ke tecedil Ane tenI sup1iUacute krvI AenuH nam sMyGdxRn Ke jeneuvnI sup1iUacute Ke te sMyGsup1iUacute Ke hve AavuH kdI saHwZyuHy n hoy Ane dya danAaidmaH YacutevteR =oDa pEsa danmaH qcR kre Aele mane ke‐Ame sMyGsup1iUacute hve UzeysMyGsup1iUacute n=I saHwzne Ae to bo rag Ke ne AemaH mR mane Ae to im+yadxRnnuHmhapap Ke smOcircùH kaH

pudŸgl prmaù p` atildeƒsup1iUacuteAe Apir`mnSv$p Ke OcircuAo Aa daz‐watFeuml‐lo vgere prmaù phelaH hta te bdlIne ATyare lohIne maHs $pe xrIrmaH Kehve pKI AenI bzIne raq =xecedil Ae ba prma up e to kaym rhexe Ane




AenI AvS=a bdltI rhexe prma u je uv te nih bdle tem wgvan Aabdquoaxanott uv cEtNySv$pe Ke te nih bdle tenI AvS=a‐dxa bdlxe kmRna inimiqueste=ta ivkar=I bdlIne xuacirc Aek cEtNySv$pna Aa]ye inivRkar =xe Ahabrvbar AavavStuna Svwavne ampanI y=a=R Ocirc e Ke

mae hve ampanI pote te wavono ktaR =to n=I _dyo Aave temno ampata jKe

Ahahabrvbar ampanInI sup1iUacute icNma5 vStu i5kazI uv atildeƒ _pr j hoy KeAHtrmaH Ae e xuacircTvno SvIkar kndashEgrave Ke te=I xuacircp e j pir`me Ke p` rag‐aumleOslashaidp e pir`mto n=I mae te ragaumleOslashaid wavono ktaR =to n=I

ampanIne AiS=rtano rag Aave Ke qro p` teno te ktaR =to n=I tenoampata j rhe Ke rag iwNn cIj Ocirc`va layk Ke ne te Aena=I iwNn rhIne ma5Ocirc e j Ke krto n=I rag krva yoGy Ke Aem kndashaH Ke Aene n=I te=Icair5mohna _dye je rag tene Aave Ke teno te ktaR =to n=I p` ampata j rhe KeAavo vItragno marg bhu sUm Ke wabrvbar ampanIne ikHictŸ rag Ke p` ragnIruic‐wavna n=Icedil Aene rag Ke p` ragnuH SvaimTv n=Icedil Aene ragnuH pir`mn Kep` te AenuH krvalayk ktRƒ n=I te=I te ktaR =to n=I ma5 ampata j rhe KeAhobrvbar AavI AdŸwut AlaEikk ampanInI AHtr‐dxa hoy Ke

Aava vStuSvwavne AampanI Ocirc`to n=I te=I te ragaidk wavono ktaR=ay Ke‐Aeva A=Rno AagznI ga=anI sUcinka$p lok hve khe Ke‐


[it SvH vStuSvwavH AampanI n veiiquest Aeva potana vStuSvwavne AampanIOcirc`to n=I ten s ragadInŸ AaTmnŸ kiexclyaRtŸ te=I te ragaidkne potana kre KeAt kark wvit te=I (temno) ktaR =ay Ke

OcirceyuH pote AtIiNatildey ampan Ane AanHdno rskHd xuacirc Aek ampananHdSvwavIAabdquoa Ke‐Aem AampanI Ocirc`to n=I TyaH vStuna Svwav _pr AenI sup1iUacute‐sNmuqtan=I te bhar inimiquestnI ne pu~y‐papna wavonI sNmuqtamaH pDndasho Ke te=I teragaidkp e inrHtr pir`mto =ko ragaidk wavono ktaR =ay Ke

bharmaH sau =yo hoy vtaid pazto hoy p` AHtsup1iUacute ivna SvSv$pnawan ivna te ragaidkno ktaR =ay Ke A=aRtŸ rag krva layk Ke Aem manIne teragaidkne potana kre Ke pu~ywav‐dya dan vt Aaidna wav wla‐Uacute



smysar ga=a r80 ) ( 31p

Ke ne te mne krva yoGy Ke Aem manIne te ragno ktaR =ay Ke

Ahabrvbar je ko isacirc =ya Ke temne isacircpdnI inmRz pyaRy kndashaH=I AavI xuHte Aacircr=I AavI Ke nacedil AHdr xirsaquo pDI Ke temaH pUr` Aekag = pir`mva=IAavI Ke p` AampanI potana vStuSvwavne Ocirc`to n=I temaH te AHtr‐Aekag=to n=I te=I te pr‐Aa]ye pir`mto =ko ragaidkno ktaR =ay Ke Lyo AavIvat Ke smOcirc uH kaH

(Yacutevcn nH 339 (xeOslash) Ane 340 ∙ idnaHk 12‐p‐77 Ane 13‐p‐77)

lsquo



ga=a-281

ragiMh y dosiMh y ksaykMmesu cev je wavateihH du pir`mHto ragadI bHid può iv 281

rage c aumleOslashe c kOslashaykmRsu cEv ye wavatEStu pir`mmano ragadInŸ b|tradeait punrip 281


p` rag-aumleOslash-kOslashaykmRinimiquest =aye wav jete-$p je Yacute`me frI te baHto ragaidne 281

ga=a=R- (rage c aumleOslashe c kOslashaykmRsu c Ov) rag aumleOslash Ane kOslashaykmEgrave hotaH(A=aRtŸ temno _dy =taH) (ye wava) je wavo =ay Ke (tE tu) te‐$pe(pir`mman) pir`mto AampanI (ragadInŸ) ragaidkne (pun Aip) frIne p`(b|nait) baHe Ke

Ika- y=orsaquo vStuSvwavne nih Ocirc`to AampanI (potana) xuacircSvwav=IAnaid sHsar=I maHDIne Cyut j Ke te=I kmRna _dy=I _TpNn =ta ragaumleOslashmohaidwavo$pe pir`mto AampanI ragaumleOslashmohaid wavono ktaR =to =ko (kmEgrave=I) bHayj Ke‐Aevo inym Ke

wava=R- AampanI vStuna Svwavne to y=a=R Ocirc`to n=I Ane kmRna_dy=I je wavo =ay Ke temne potana smOgravene pir`me Ke mae temno ktaR =yo=ko frI frI AagamI kmR baHe Ke‐Aevo inym Ke

∙ ∙ ∙




y=aersaquo vStuSvwavne nih Ocirc`to AampanI (potana) xuacircSvwav=I AnaidsHsar=I maHDIne Cyut j Ke

JIÌ vat Ke Yacutewubrvbar xuH khe Ke ke AampanI potana xuacirc Aek piv5 ampan‐




Svwav=I Anaid sHsar=I maHDIne Cyut j Ke Ahahabrvbar pote inTyanHd shOcircnHdYacutewu i5kaz icdanHdrsno kHd Ke Ahabrvbar ampan Ane AanHd Aek Aeno Svwav Ke pÀeva Svwav _pr AenI Anaidkaz=I sup1iUacute n=Icedil Aeno Svwav Yacuteit Jukav n=Ite=I potana xuacirc Aek ampananHdSvwavI Aabdquoane nih Ocirc`to AampanI SvSv$p=ICyut j Ke kndashar=I to khe Ke‐Anaid sHsar=I

Anaid=I pote Ke vStu xuacirc cEtNyrskHd Yacutewu AnaidnI Kecedil ne wUleypyaRymaH AnaidnI Ke Aem n=I ke phelaH pyaRymaH xuacirc hto ne pKI=I Axuacirc‐miln=yo Anaid=I pote AHdr ampananHdSvwavI Ke Aena=I AOcirc` Ke Ahabrvbar pote ko`Ke ‐AenI Aene ibcarane Anaid=I qbr n=I te=I Anaid=I j te potana xuacircicatildeUp Sv$p=I Cyut A=aRtŸ wUacute j Ke

Ahabrvbar Aene qbrey kndashaH Ke ke‐huH SvSv$p=I Cyut‐wUacute KuH Ae to je pyaRyAavI temaH tLlIn‐tatildeUp = vteR Ke xrIraidmaH tLlInp e vteR Ke kdIk bayDI‐KokraHno yog =yo to AemaH ibcaro rokane guHca Ocircy Ke Arebrvbar Anaid=I Aamte potana xuacirc cEtNySv$p=I Cyut j Ke

Ahabrvbar AampanI Anaid=I xuacircSvwav=I Cyut j Ke kem kar` ke te y=orsaquowgvane khela vStuSvwavne Ocirc`to n=I OcircuAo AamaH Aem waOslasha n=I lII kekmRne lne Cyut Kecedil Ocirce ke kmR OcirceDe AnaidnuH Ke KtaH kmRne lne Ae Cyut Ke Aemn=I p` pote potana xuacircSvwavne Ocirc`to n=I mae Cyut Ke (AevI jAnaidkalIn pyaRy‐yoGyta Ke)

hve khe Ke‐ te=I kmRna _dy=I _TpNn =ta ragaumleOslashmohaid wavo$pepir`mto AampanI ragaumleOslashmohaid wavono ktaR =to =ko (kmEgrave=I) bHay j Ke‐Aevoinym Ke

OcircuAo paete AHdr xuacirc Aek ampananHdSvwavI vStu Ke te=I Ae e qreqrxuacircSvwavwavp e pir`mvuH‐=vuH OcirceAe Ahahabrvbar AtIiNatildey AanHdrskHd Yacutewu poteKe to AtIiNatildey AanHdpè =vuH OcirceAecedil p` Aem n =taH‐pir`mtaH te rag‐aumleOslash‐mohna wav$pe pir`me Ke Ane Ae wavono ktaR =ay Ke

kmRna _dy=I _TpNn =ta ragaumleOslashmohaid Aem Ke ne Aeno A=R Ae ke poteSvwav=I Cyut‐wUacute hova=I ragaumleOslashmohaid$pe =ay Ke‐pir`me Ke Ane Tyare temaHkmRno _dy inimiquest Ke kmRna _dye ragaumleOslashaid _TpNn kndashaR Ke Aem nih kmR toinimiquest Aek pr vStu Ke AeluH p` pote Anaid=I Sv$p=I Cyut Ke




ne prna lUgravee dora gyae Ke te=I ragaumleOslashmoh Aaid$pe pir`me Ke Ahabrvbar prmaHUacute‐AinUacutepùH manI AampanI prna lUgravee ragaumleOslashaid‐wave pir`me Ke

70 vOslashR phelaH dukane sszligJaymaza vaHcI htI AemaH Aek sszligJaymaH Aave Keke‐ hCcedilxIla mt hCcedilx kIOgraveAe ‐mtlb ke xuacirc Aabdquoa isvay prvStumaH‐xrIrmn vaÌ bayDI KaekraH pEsa Aab$ TyaidmaH‐hCcedilx n kr wabrvbar bapubrvbar Ae baHduq ne papnaH inimiquest Ke ma`sne bayDI $pazI hoy ne pEsa ds‐vIs laq mzIOcircy Aele Aohohoho Ocirc e huH phozo ne xerI saHkDI Aem = Ocircy p` bapubrvbar Aeba moh‐rag‐aumleOslashna piràm tne nIce l jxe wabrvbar

AhAuml prmabdquoa jgtne frmave Ke ke‐Yacutewubrvbar tne tarI cIjnI qbr n=IAnHt AnHt ampan ne AanHdnI lmI=I wrelI tarI cIj Ke p` habrvbar tuH Aena=IwUacute = gyo Kae kae kmeR tne wUacute kyEgrave Ke Aem nih paetana Sv$pne AozQyaivna tuH wUacute = gyae Kae Ahabrvbar Apneko Aap wUl ke heran ho gya potanIcIjne wUlIne prvStune wlI‐burI OcircÌ ragaidwave pir`mto Aeno ktaR =to=kae Anaid sHsar=I heran = raeligae Kae

Ahabrvbar potana prmenotr (svR sam+yR rnar) Aabdquoane wUlIne kmRnI_piS=itmaH (inimiqueste) SvyH rag‐aumleOslash‐mohaid wavae$pe pir`mto AampanI teragaumleOslashmohaid wavaenae ktaR =ay Ke Ane te=I te kmEgrave=I bHay j Ke‐Aevae inym KeLyae Aa sHsarmaH rJzvanuH bIjDuH

phelaH ga=a 280maH Aem AaƒuH ke‐potana Svwavne Ocirc`to ampanI rag‐aumleOslashmohaid wavaenae AktaR j Ke‐Aevae inym Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐potana prmenotrSvwavne nih Ocirc`to AampanI ragaumleOslashmohaid wavaenae ktaR =ay Ke Ane te bHay jKe‐Aevae inym Ke Ahabrvbar AampanIAe AnHtkazmaH bharmaH xaIumlae vgere qUb Ocirc~yaHp` paetane Ocirc~ya ivna Ae xuH kam Aave Ae Ocirc`p uH to buH =o=aH Ke wabrvbarAampanI bharmaH vt kre ne _pvas Aaid tp kre ne roj svar‐saHj piDTHORNm`kre p` Ae bI ragnI iEcircyaAo Ke bapabrvbar Aene tuH mR mane Ae to im+yadxRn Kewabrvbar Ae ragnI iEcircyaAono ktaR =ay Ae im+yasup1iUacute Ke ne te AvXy bHay j KeAem khe Ke smOcircùH kaH

middot ga=a 281-wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

AampanI vStuna Svwavne to y=a=R Ocirc`to n=I Ane kmRna _dy=I jewavo =ay Ke temne potana smOgrave pir`me Ke

xuH kIuH ke AampanIne SvwavnI sup1iUacute n=I tene Anaid=I pyaRybuiacirc Ke




A=aRtŸ vtRman pyaRymaH je pu~y‐pap =ay Ane Aena fz je Aave te huH Aem AenIpyaRy _pr sup1iUacute Ke Ahabrvbar pote AHdr ampan ne AanHdnI lmIno wHDar Ke AenI Aeneqbr n=I te=I vtRmanmaH shej AnukUzta wazIne Aa wv mIae prwv ko edIae ‐Aem Aene pyaRybuiacirc = Ocircy Ke temaHy vzI xrIr kaHk $pazuH hoybayDI‐KokraH sanukUz hoy ne paHc‐pcIs kroDnI sHpiiquest mzI Ocircy to bs =raeliguH AemaH=I Aene nIkzvuH ware AakIgraveH pDe p` wabrvbar mrI jx hCcedil AemaH Aem neAem mrI jx bapubrvbar

Aek re idvs Aevae Aavxe saeD taÌne sUtocedilkao re kao Aene shu khe Ocircè jNMyo j n hotosgI narI re tarI kamnI Ae eacutewI g‐g OcircuAecedilkayamaH hve kaH n=I eacutewI uske re $Ae Aek re idvs

Ahabrvbar Aa jgt AaquH ivOslashy‐kOslashaynI wAumlsmaH pDeluH duqI‐duqI Ke wabrvbar

AhAuml khe Ke‐AampanI potanI icdanHdmy Sv$plmIne Ocirc`to n=I AnekmRna _dy inimiqueste je wavo =ay Ke tene te potana manI pir`me Ke xuH kIuH keAena Sv$pmaH to pu~y‐pap Aaid Ke nih p` kmR inimiquest hotaH potana puIgraveOslasha=RnIeumla=I pyaRymaH pu~y‐pap Aaid wavo =ay Kecedil AampanI tene potana mane KeAhabrvbar inimiquestne Aa]ye Aene rag‐aumleOslash‐mohaid wavo =ay Ke tene te potana mane KeAHdr cIj potanI wazI n=I ne te=I prcIjmaH‐ragaumleOslashmohaid wavomaH‐Aa huH‐Aem potap uH mane Ke Ane temaH tatildeUp = pir`me Ke

mae temno ktaR =yae =ko frI frI AagamI kmR baHe Ke‐Aevo inym KeAa Yacutema e AampanI sHsarmaH rJzI mre Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 341 ∙ idnaHk 14‐p‐77)



ga=a-282

tt iS=tmettŸ-

ragiMh y dasiMh y ksaykMmesu cev je wavateihH du pir`mHto ragadI bHde ceda 282

rage c aumleOslashe c kOslashaykmRsu cEv ye wavatEStu pir`mmano ragadInŸ b|nait cetiyta 282

Aem rag-aumleOslash-kOslashaykmRinimiquest =aye wav jete-$p Aabdquoa pir`me te baHto ragaidne 282

ga=a=R- (rage c aumleOslashe c kOslashaykmRsu c Ov) rag aumleOslash Ane kOslashaykmEgrave hotaH(A=aRtŸ temno _dy =taH) (ye wava) je wavo =ay Ke (tE tu) te‐$pe(pir`mman) pir`mto =ko (cetiyta) Aabdquoa (ragadInŸ) ragaidkne (b|nait)baHe Ke

Ika- qreqr AampanIne pudŸglkmR jemnuH inimiquest Ke Aeva je AaragaumleOslashmohaid piràmo Ke teAo j frIne ragaumleOslashmohaid piràmonuH inimiquest jepudŸglkmR tena bHnuH kar` Ke

wava=R- AampanIne kmRna inimiqueste je ragaumleOslashmoh Aaid piràmo =ay KeteAo j frIne AagamI kmRbHnaH kar` =ay Ke

middot middot middotsmysar ga=a 282 m=azuH

te=I Aam yuAring‐Aem hve khe Ke‐


qreqr AampanIne pudŸglkmR jemnuH inimiquest Ke Aeva je Aa ragaumleOslashmohaidpiràmo Ke teAo j frIne ragaumleOslashmohaid piràmonuH inimiquest je pudŸglkmR tenabHnuH kar` Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa AnHt AnHt gu`rTn=I wrelo cEtNyrTnakr Ke cEtNymyrTnno Aakr nam wHDar‐smuatilde wgvan AaTma Ke AenI jene qbr n mze teAampanI Ke




Ahabrvbar Ae AampanIne Anaid=I kmRno _dy jemnuH inimiquest Ke AevaragaumleOslashmohaid piràmae Ke xuH kIuH Aa prvStunI YacuteIit te rag prvStunI AYacuteIitte aumleOslash Ane te ragaumleOslash mara‐Aevo wav te moh‐Aem AampanIne Anaid=IragaumleOslashmohaid piràmo Ke Aaid khetaH ivOslashyvasna haSy rit Arit wy xokvgere ba piràmo smOgrave leva

Aa kae mrI Ocircy Tyare baAo raetI n=I AemaH kaene Ì mrI OcircyTyare kuvamaH eumlDa _tarIne ‐AevuH buH raeve Aa buH nvaH kmR bHay AemaH inimiquestKe Aem khe Ke AemaH (ragaumleOslashaidmaH) jiexclnaH kmR inimiquest Ke Ane nvaH kmR bHay AemaHAa ragaumleOslashmohna piràm inimiquest Ke inimiquest Ke p` kae‐kaena (AekbIOcircna)ktaR nih hCcedilcedil pu~y‐papna‐ragaumleOslashmohna wav kre AemaH jiexclnaH kmR inimiquest Ke p`kmeR Ae kyaR n=Icedil Ane Ae ragaumleOslashmohna piràm nvaH kmR bHay AemaH inimiquest Kep` Ae nvuH kmRbHn rag‐aumleOslash‐mohe kndashuAring n=I Aam prSpr inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk wavKe p` ktaRkmRwav n=I

AamaH ATyare moa vaHa eacutendasha Ke Aem ke saengvaza inimiquestne mantan=I hmàH wabrvbar Ae kElascHatildeOgraveAe qulasae kndashEgrave Ke ke‐saengvaza inimiquestnemanta n=I Aem n=I inimiquest Ke Aem tae mane Ke p` inimiquest=I prmaH(_padanmaH) kaH =ay Ke Aem manta n=I ‐vat to sacI Ke

be vat AavI Ke Aek to EcircmbacircnIcedil Aem ke drek atildeƒmaH je smye je AvS=a=vanI haey te smye te AvS=a =ay =ay ne =ay Aem buH Ecircmbacirc j Kecedil p` AenIy=a=R YacutetIit Aene =ay Ke ke jenI sup1iUacute i5kazI atildeƒ (‐Aabdquoa) pr hoy Ke bIOgraveinimiquestnI Aem ke songvaza inimiquestne n=I manta Aem nih p` teAo inimiquestneprna ktaR manta n=I jem ke‐paÌ _nuH =ay Tyare AiGn inimiquest Ke p` AiGnAepaÌ _nuH kyuAring n=I paÌ _nuH =yuH Ke Ae potana kar e =yuH Ke AiGtradena karè nih

to YacuteAElig =ay ke Ocirce AiGtradene dUr kro to paÌ _nuH nih rhe

smaan Aem Ke ke‐paÌ _nuH nih rhe te p` potana kar e auH =ay Aep` potana kar e ne _nuH =ay Ae p` potana karè Ane Tyare AiGtradenuH n hovuH nehovuH Ae to inimiquestma5 Ke

pratildeƒna kar e prmaH kaH =tuH n=I Ae mUz isacircaHt Ke AampanI kLpna=Imane ke meH Aa kyuAring ne te kyuAring dukane‐He beo hoy Tyare Aa veCyuH ne Aa




qrIgtuH ne AaluH kmaò Aem moa moa AaHkDa g e p` wabrvbar Uzey kmaò n=IsaHwzne Ae bI prnI iEcircya ke id tuH krI xke Ke teH to qalI rag‐aumleOslash‐mohnawav kyaR bs AeluH j AihH khe Ke‐AampanIne Aa je ragaumleOslashmohna piràmae Ke tej frIne ragaumleOslashmohnuH je inimiquest Ke Aeva pudŸglkmRna bHnuH inimiquest kar` =ay Ke

ga=a 282 no wava=R

AampanIne kmRna inimiqueste je ragaumleOslashmoh Aaid piràmae =ay Ke teAo jfrIne AagamI kmRbHnaH kar` =ay Ke

jUnuH kmR ragaumleOslashmohaid ivkarnuH inimiquest =ay Ke Ane te vtRmanragaumleOslashmohaidna piràm nvaH kmR bHay Ke tenuH inimiquest =ay Ke Aa Yacutema eAampanIne sHsar prHpra Ke AavI vat Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 341 (calu) ∙ idnaHk 14‐p‐77)

lsquo lsquo lsquo rsquo rsquo rsquo

lsquo lsquo rsquo rsquo

lsquo rsquo

rsquo



ga=a 283 =I 28p

APpiDkm H duivhH ApŠqa H thev iv~ eyHOde uvdese` y Akargo vi~`do ceda 283

APpiDkm H duivhH dVve wave ApCcqa H ipOde uvdese` y Akargo vi~`do ceda 284

javH APpiDkm H ApCcqa H c dVvwava HkiexclVvid Aada tavH kiquesta so hoid àdVvo 285

AYacuteitkEcircm H iaumlivmYacuteTyaQyanH t=Ev ivampeymŸOtenopdexen cakarko vi Rtuumletiyta 283

AYacuteitkEcircm H iaumlivH atildeVye wave t=afrac12YacuteTyaQyanmŸOtenopdexen cakarko vi Rtuumletiyta 284

yavdYacuteitkEcircm`mYacuteTyaQyanH c atildeVywavyokroTyaTma tavTktaR s wvit ampatVy 285

A`YacuteitEcircm` aumlyiv A`pcqa` p` aumlyiv Ke-Aa rItna _pdex=I v~yEgrave Akark Ogravevne 283

A`YacuteitEcircm` be-atildeƒwave Aem A`pcqa` Ke-Aa rItna _pdex=I v~yEgrave Akark Ogravevne 284

A`YacuteitEcircm` vzI Aem A`pcqa` atildeƒnuH wavnuHAabdquoa kre Ke TyaH lgI ktaR bne Ke Ocirc`vuH 28p

ga=a=R- (AYacuteitkEcircm H) AYacuteitEcircm` (iaumlivmŸ) be YacutekarnuH (t=a Ov) temj (AYacuteTyaQyanH) AYacuteTyaQyan be YacutekarnuH (ivampeymŸ) Ocirc`vuHcedil‐ (Oten _pdexen c)Aa _pdex=I (cetiyta) Aabdquoa (Akark vi`Rt) Akark v RvvamaH Aaƒo Ke

(AYacuteitkEcircm H) AYacuteitEcircm` (iaumlivH) be YacutekarnuH Ke‐ (atildeVye wave) atildeƒ sHbHIAne wav sHbHIcedil (t=a AYacuteTyaQyanmŸ) tevI rIte AYacuteTyaQyan p` be YacutekarnuH Ke‐atildeƒ sHbHI Ane wav sHbHIcedil‐ (Oten _pdexen c) Aa _pdex=I




(cetiyta) Aabdquoa (Akark vi`Rt) Akark v RvvamaH Aaƒo Ke

(yavtŸ) szligyaH suI (AaTma) Aabdquoa (atildeVywavyo) atildeƒnuH Ane wavnuH(AYacuteitkEcircm`mŸ c AYacuteTyaQyanH) AYacuteitEcircm` t=a AYacuteTyaQyan (kroit) kre Ke(tavtŸ) TyaH suI (s) te (ktaR wvit) ktaR =ay Ke (ampatVy) Aem Ocirc`vuH

Ika- Aabdquoa pota=I ragaidkno Akark j Kecedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem n hoy to(A=aRtŸ Ocirce Aabdquoa pota=I j ragaidwavono kark hoy to) AYacuteitEcircm` AneAYacuteTyaQyanna iaumlivpàno _pdex bnI xke nih AYacuteitEcircm` Ane AYacuteTyaQyannoje qreqr atildeƒ Ane wavna wede iaumliv (be Yacutekarno) _pdex Ke te atildeƒ Anewavna inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpàne Ocircher krto =ko Aabdquoana AktaRpàne j jàve Kemae Aem nTHORNI =yuH ke pratildeƒ inimiquest Ke Ane Aabdquoana ragaidwavo nEimiiquestk Ke OcirceAem n manvamaH Aave to atildeƒ‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ane atildeƒ‐AYacuteTyaQyanno ktaRpànaHinimiquest trIkeno _pdex inr=Rk j =ay Ane te inr=Rk =taH Aek j AabdquoaneragaidkwavonuH inimiquestp uH AavI pDtaH inTyktaRpàno YacutesHg Aavva=I moUgravenoAwav re mae pratildeƒ j Aabdquoane ragaidwavonuH inimiquest ho Ane Aem hotaHAabdquoa ragaidkno Akark j Ke Aem isacirc =yuH (Aa rIte Ocirceke Aabdquoa ragaidknoAkark j Ke) top` szligyaH suI te inimiquestwUt atildeƒne (‐pratildeƒne) YacuteitEcircmto n=It=a pcqto n=I (A=aRtŸ szligyaH suI inimiquestwUt atildeƒnuH YacuteitEcircm` t=a pcqa`krto n=I) TyaH suI nEimiiquestkwUt wavne (‐ragaidwavne) YacuteitEcircmto n=I t=apcqto n=I Ane szligyaH suI wavne YacuteitEcircmto n=I t=a pcqto n=I TyaH suIktaR j Kecedil szligyare inimiquestwUt atildeƒne YacuteitEcircme Ke t=a pcqe Ke Tyare j nEimiiquestkwUtwavne YacuteitEcircme Ke t=a pcqe Ke Ane szligyare YacuteitEcircme Ke t=a pcqe Ke Tyare saUgraveatŸAktaR j Ke

wava=R- AtIt kazmaH je pratildeƒonuH gh` kyuAring htuH temne vtRmanmaH saraHOcirc`va temna sHSkar rheva temna YacuteTye mmTv rhevuH te atildeƒ‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ke Ane tepratildeƒona inimiqueste je ragaidwavo =ya hta temne vtRmanmaH wla Ocirc`va temnasHSkar rheva temna YacuteTye mmTv rhevuH te wav‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ke tevI rIte AagamIkaz sHbHI pratildeƒonI vaHKa raqvI mmTv raqvuH te atildeƒAYacuteTyaQyan Ke Ane tepratildeƒona inimiqueste AagamI kazmaH =nara je ragaidwavo temnI vaHKa raqvImmTv raqvuH te wav‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke Aam atildeƒAYacuteitEcircm` ne wav‐AYacuteitEcircm`t=a atildeƒ‐AYacuteTyaQyan ne wav‐AYacuteTyaQyan




‐Aevo je AYacuteitEcircm` Ane AYacuteTyaQyanno be Yacutekarno _pdex Ke te atildeƒ‐wavnainimiquest‐nEimiiquestkwavne jàve Ke mae Aem yuAring ke pratildeƒ to inimiquest Ke Aneragaidwavo nEimiiquestk Ke Aa rIte Aabdquoa ragaidwavone Svymev nih krto hova=Ite ragaidwavono AktaR j Ke Aem isacirc =yuH Aa Yacutemaè Ocirceke Aa Aabdquoaragaidwavono AktaR j Ke top` szligyaH suI tene inimiquestwUt pratildeƒnaH AYacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke TyaH suI tene ragaidwavonaH AYacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke Ane szligyaHsuI ragaidwavonaH AYacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke TyaH suI te ragaidwavono ktaR jKecedil szligyare te inimiquestwUt pratildeƒnaH YacuteitEcircm`‐YacuteTyaQyan kre Tyare tene nEimiiquestkragaidwavonaH p` YacuteitEcircm`‐YacuteTyaQyan = Ocircy Ke Ane szligyare ragaidwavonaHYacuteitEcircm`‐YacuteTyaQyan = Ocircy Ke Tyare te saUgraveatŸ AktaR j Ke

∙ ∙ ∙

smysar ga=a 283 =I 28p m=azuH

hve pUKe Ke ke Aabdquoa ragaidkno Akark j xI rIte Ke tenuH smaan(AagmnuH Yacutema` AapIne) kre Ke‐

middot ga=a 283 =I 28p Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

Aabdquoa pota=I ragaidkno Akark j Kecedil kar` ke Ocirce Aem n hoy to(A=aRtŸ Ocirce Aabdquoa pota=I j ragaidwavono kark hoy to) AYacuteitEcircm` AneAYacuteTyaQyanna iaumlivpàno _pdex bnI xke nih

jrI JIò Aikar Ke (mae) |yan dne saHwzvuH Yacutewubrvbar khe Ke‐xuacircicdanHdrskHd Yacutewu Aabdquoa pote potana Svwav=I ragaid ivkarpè =to n=IAhahabrvbar Aek Ocirc`g‐Ocirc`g‐Ocirc`g jenae Svwav Ke Aevae Aek ampayk SvwavmyAabdquoa ragaid ivkarnae paeta=I ktaR =ay Aem Ke nih AHtr Svwav=I‐AaTmna Aem Ke ne mtlb ke AHtrSvwav=I AaTma ragaidknae Akark j KeLyae AavI sUm vatbrvbar

Arebrvbar AnHtkaz=I Ae duqI Ke duq=I daJelae Ke jem AiGtradena AHgara=IxrIr bze tem Ae pu~y‐pap$p kOslashayne krnaro n=I Aabdquoano Svwav to Aekloampan ne AanHd$p Ke te ragne kem kre Aa dya dan vtaid ƒvharna ivkLphoy Ke ne wgvan Aabdquoa Aenaey Svwav=I ktaR n=I Akark j Ke

YacuteAElig- Aavae Svwav Ke tae Aene rag kem =ay Ke

_iquestr- Ae prnuH lUgrave kre Ke ne prnae huH SvamI KuH Aem manIne prnuH




lUgrave kre Ke te Aene ivkarnuH‐ragaidnuH kar` Ke potanuH Sv$p Ke Aenae Sv‐SvamIsHbH n krtaH je Sv$pmaH n=I Aeva pratildeƒae ne pu~y‐papna wavaemaH SvaimTvnIYacutetIit kre Ke te=I Aene rag =ay Ke ne bHn =ay Kecedil AemaH pratildeƒ inimiquest kar`Ke inimiquest kar` Ke Aele Aem nih ke pratildeƒ Aene inimiquestkar` =ne rag kraveKe p` pote pratildeƒna lUgravee pir`me Ke te=I rag =ay Ke Aem A=R Ke smOcirc uHkaH

AihH khe Ke‐Aabdquoa Svwav=I ragaidnae Akark j Ke hve tenuH kar` AapeKe ke Ocirce Aem n haey A=aRtŸ Ocirce Aabdquoa pota=I j ragaidwavaenae kark haey taeAYacuteitEcircm` Ane AYacuteTyaQyanna iaumlivpànae _pdex bnI xke nih xuH kIuH keAabdquoa Svwav=I j Ocirce xuwaxuw wavaenae ktaR haey tae wgvane atildeƒ‐wavnuHYacuteitEcircm` kr atildeƒ‐wavnuH YacuteTyaQyan kr‐Aem je be Yacutekare (atildeƒwavnae) _pdex kyEgraveKe te bnI xke nih atildeƒ Aele sHyaegI cIj ne wav Aele xuwaxuw ivkar‐Aembey=I paKa frvanae ne beyna pcqa`nae je wgvannae _pdex Ke te bnI xke nihkemke Aabdquoa Svwav=I j ragaidnae kark hoy to te ragaid=I kevI rIte paKae freAenuH pcqa` kevI rIte kre

qreqr tae bey=I (atildeƒ ne wav=I) paKuH hvuH‐Aevae wgvannae _pdex Kep` ragaidnae Ocirce Aabdquoa qreqr ktaR haey tae Aena=I paKuH hvuH hae xke nih AaNyaynae jrI JIàe ivOslashy Ke

phelaH kaeliguH ke Aabdquoa i5kazI uv Aeklae cEtNyibHb Yacutewu ragaumleOslashaid ivkarnawavaenae paetana Svwav=I Akark j Ke hve khe Ke‐Ocirce Aem n haey tae wgvanna_pdexmaH je Aem AaƒuH ke‐wav Aele xuwaxuw ivkar Ane atildeVy Aele Ae ivkarnuHinimiquest baaeligcIj‐Ae bey=I paKae h‐Ae bnI xke nih ivkar Ocirce AenuH Sv$p jhaey tae Aena=I paKa hvanuH kem bnI xke

xuH kIuH AamaH Nyay smOcircy Ke je sHyaegI cIj ivkarmaH inimiquest Ke teneatildeƒ khIAe Ane pyaRymaH je ivkar Ke tene wav khIAe hve wgvane _pdexmaH AemkaeliguH ke atildeƒ‐wav bey=I qsI Ocirc A=aRtŸ ivkarnuH inimiquest je baaeligcIj Aena=I qsIOcirc ne ivkar=Iy hI Ocirc prHtu Aabdquoa Ocirce Svwav=I j ivkarnae ne inimiquestnae ktaRhaey tae Aena=I paKae hI Ocirc ‐Aem _pdex hae xke nih mae Aem nTHORNI =yuH keivkar ne ivkarna inimiquestnuH krvap uH Svwav=I Aabdquoane Ke j nih A=aRtŸ AabdquoaAkark j Kecedil Ane te=I j atildeƒ‐wav‐bey=I paKae hI Ocirc Aem wgvannae _pdexKe smOcirc uH kaH




hve Aa vai`yane ha= pDndasho jEnmRbrvbar ibcara vepar AaDe nvra pDe taeAanae ivcar kre ne Aaqae id Aa wave lIuH ne Aa wave dIuH ne AaluH kmaàe‐bs Aena isvay bIOcirce (‐tAgravevnae) ivcar j n haey TyaH xuH =ay p` wabrvbar AasmjvuH pDxe hCcedil tara $ipya tae kndashaHy itOcircerImaH rhexe A=va ANy AvS=aAerhexe Aa deh bzIne qaq =xe ne tuH kndashaHy caLyae jx hCcedil buHy frI jxe wabrvbarUgravee5 frI jxe kaz frI jxe wv frI jxe ne wav frI jxe wgvanbrvbar tuH kndashaHjx AhAuml tae maeae kraeDpit xe haey ne mrIne Arrrbrvbar vaHdrI ne kutrIne peeOcircybrvbar xuH =ay maHs‐da$nuH sevn haey nih Aele nrke tae n Ocircy p` maya‐kpne AaDaeDa FÌ haey Aele AaDaeDamaH Ocircy AaDaeDa Aele Aa aerna xrIrAam AaDaH haey Ke AemaH Ocircy

mR tae kyEgrave n haey ne Sva|yay Aaidy n kre Aele pu~ynaHy ekaàH n haeyAne Uz‐pEsa kmavamaH qUb kUD‐kp‐maya kre Aele mrIne aermaH‐ityAringcmaH jOcircy mae khe Ke‐wabrvbar Ae YacutepHcna wav KaeDIne Sv‐Sv$pmaH _gtmI =a taraewgvan Ae YacutepHcna wavae=I iwthorn Ke mae YacutepHcna wavae=I Ane AenaH baaeliginimiquestae=I hI Ocirc Ahabrvbar Ae ragaumleOslashaid wavae prlUgravee klti5m eacutewa =ya Kecedil wgvanAabdquoa Aenae qreqr ktaR n=Icedil Ocirce ktaR haey tae Aena=I hI Ocirc Aevae wgvannaeje _pdex Ke te j n hae xke smOcircùH kaH hve khe Ke‐

AYacuteitEcircm` Ane AYacuteTyaQyannae je qreqr atildeƒ Ane wavna wede iaumliv(be Yacutekarnae) _pdex Ke te atildeƒ Ane wavna inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpàne Ocircher krtae=kae Aabdquoana AktaRpàne j jàve Ke

xuH kIuH ke ivkarnae wav te nEimiiquestk Ke ne baaeligvStu je IumlI‐pu5‐pirvarn vepar‐Ho vgere te inimiquest Ke Ae bene prSpr inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbH Ke TyaHAe inimiquest Ke tae ivkar =yae Aem n=I Ane ivkar =yae mae inimiquest‐TyaH AaƒuHAemey n=I paete paetana Svwavne wUlIne ivkarwav kre Ke Tyare TyaH bIOgrave cIjsame inimiquest hoy Ke bs Aavo ivkarne ne bIOgrave cIjne inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbHhaey Ke

Ahabrvbar Aa pu~y‐papna je AsHQy Yacutekare ivkarI wav Ke Ae nEimiiquestk Ke AnebaaeligcIOcirce AemaH inimiquest Ke Ae inimiquestne atildeƒ kIuH ne ivkarne wav kIo Ae atildeƒAne wavne inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbH Ke Ae beynae sHbH KaeD Aem khe Kecedil kar` keAe inimiquestna lUgravee =yela ivkarae Ae kaH vaStivk‐sacuH Aabdquo Sv$p n=I Aena=I(bey=I) paKae h ‐Ae _pdexnae A=R j Ae Ke ke




ivkarnae ktaR AaTma Ke nih Ae Aampanwave Aenae ktaR paetane mane Ke Ae bIOgravevat Ke Lyo hve AavuH JI uHbrvbar Ae bey=I hvuH AenuH nam YacuteitEcircm` bakI svar‐saHjpiDTHORNmaim wHte Tyaid wÌ Ocircy Ae to Uzey piDTHORNm` n=I Ae tae ragnapiràm Ke Ane Aenae ktaR =ay Ke Ae tae ApiDTHORNm` Ke

AhAuml atildeƒ=I‐baaelig inimiquest=I hvanuH khe Ke kar` ke Aena trfnuH Aene lUgraveKaeDavvuH Ke baaelig inimiquest=I hI Ocirc Aenae A=R Aem ke inimiquestnuH lUgrave KaeDI de taetarae wav (‐ivkar) p` KUI jxe Ane tuH tara ampata‐sup1Uacutea SvwavmaH AavIxLyae AanuH nam mR ne Aa piDTHORNm` Ke Ahabrvbar Aavo _pdex atildeƒ ne wavnainimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpàne Ocircher krtae =kae Aabdquoana AktaRpàne j jàve Ke

AYacuteitEcircm` Ane AYacuteTyaQyan bNney bBbe YacutekarnaH Ke Aek tae atildeƒnuH AelepratildeƒnuH lUgrave Ane bIjiexclH wavnuH Aele pratildeƒna lUgravee =ta ivkarnuH AavuH bep uH AenIpyaRymaH Ke pyaRyna sHbHmaH Ke p` vStuna SvwavmaH n=I te=I pyaRymaH KeAeno Tyag kraƒae Ke kemke Ae Tyag = xke Ke Ocirce SvwavmaH haey tae Tyag =xke nih Ane Aenae _pdex p` bnI xke nih Ae be Yacutekarnae _pdex atildeƒ ne wavnainimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpàne Ocircher krtae =kae Aabdquoa AktaR Ke Aem isacirc kre Ke kevaesrs Nyay AaPyae Kebrvbar

wabrvbar Ae atildeƒ ne wavnuH AYacuteitEcircm` Ane atildeƒ ne wavnuH AYacuteTyaQyan tarIpyaRymaH Ke te vtRman klti5m Ke tene KaeD kemke Ae tarae Svwav n=I pratildeƒnalUgravemaH jvuH Ane Aena lUgravee ivkar krvae Ae (taruH) vStuSv$p n=I vStuAe tae tuHAktaR Kae wgvanbrvbar

Ahahabrvbar svRamp prmenotr i5laekIna= prmabdquoa Aem khe Ke ke‐tuH Akark Kaene Yacutewubrvbar jevae huH KuH tevae tuH AHdr Aabdquoa Kae ne na=brvbar huH jem jgtnae Ocirc`nar‐deqnar KuH tem tuH p` jgtnae Ocirc`nar‐deqnar Kae nebrvbar Ahabrvbar Aa pu~y ne papnuHlUgrave Ocircy Ae tarae Aklti5m Svwav n=I Ahabrvbar tuH prlUgravemaH Ocircy ne ivkar kre AekaH taruH Sv$p Ke (na) wgvanbrvbar tuH Aena=I iwNn inrazI cIj Kae Ahabrvbartne AmaruH lUgrave =ay Ae ApiDTHORNm` Ke AYacuteTyaQyan Ke kemke Ame pratildeƒ KIAeAne pratildeƒna lUgravee rag j =ay Ke mae pratildeƒna lUgrave=I ne rag=I hI Ocirc Lyaehve Aavae _pdex Ane Aavae margbrvbar bIje kndashaHy Ke nih

AhAuml inimiquest ne nEimiiquestk wav beyne KaeD Aem khetaH AHdr AaTma Svwav=IAktaR Ke Aem isacirc =ay Ke wgvannae _pdex Aem AaVyae ke‐piDTHORNm`




kr pckqa` krcedil Aele ke prvStu je baaelig inimiquest Ke tenae Tyag kr A=aRtŸ AenuHlUgrave KaeDI de je=I tTsHbHI wavnae p` Tyag = jxe AhAuml Aem khevuH Ke ke szligyareinimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbHmaH tuH Kae tae Ae wav =ay Ke p` vStuSvwavmaH Ae kaH Kenih te=I vStuna‐Svna lUgravemaH jtaH inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkwav KUI Ocircy Ke hve khe Ke‐

mae Aem nTHORNI =yuH ke pratildeƒ inimiquest Ke Ane Aabdquoana ragaidwavaenEimiiquestk Ke

IumlI‐kuuHb n‐sHpiiquest dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml [Tyaid baaeligvStu inimiquest Ke Ane tenalUgravee‐sHbHe =ta Aabdquoana ragaid‐pu~y‐papna wavae nEimiiquestk Ke TyaH inimiquest‐baaeligvStu kaH nEimiiquestk wav je ragaid tene krtuH‐kravtuH n=I t=a nEimiiquestkwavje ragaid te inimiquestne lavtuH‐KaeDavtuH n=I ma5 inimiquest _pr sup1iUacute raqI pir`me Keto nEimiiquestk ragaidwav =ay Ke Ane inimiquest _pr=I sup1iUacute qse Ke Tyare nEimiiquestkwav pr=I p` sup1iUacute qse Ke ne Tyare bNne sup1iUacutemaH=I KUI Ocircy Ke Aabdquoa prnae‐ivkarnae Svwav=I ktaR Ke nih mae ivkar KUI Ocircy Ke Ocirce ktaR haey tae kdIy KUenih

hve khe Ke‐pratildeƒ inimiquest Ke Ane Aabdquoana ragaidwavae nEimiiquestk Kecedil OcirceAem n manvamaH Aave tae atildeƒ‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ane atildeƒ‐AYacuteTyaQyannae ktaRpànainimiquest trIkenae _pdex inr=Rk j =ay

Ae prnuH lUgrave KaeD ne prna lUgravee =ta ivkarne KaeD‐Aevae wgvannae _pdexKe Ahahabrvbar wgvan Aem khe Ke ke‐Amara YacuteTyenuH lUgrave p` tuH KaeDI de OcircuAaeszligyaH suI pU R vItragta n =ay TyaH suI mplusmnne p` dev‐guIgrave Aaid pratildeƒnalUgravenae xuwwav Aave Ke p` vaStvmaH Ae AYacuteitEcircm` Ane AYacuteTyaQyan Ke AekaH Sv$pnuH vaStivk san n=I

pratildeƒ je IumlI‐kuuHb‐pirvar Aaid Ae tae papnaH inimiquest Ke Ane dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml Aaid pu~ynaH inimiquest Ke Ae beynuH YacuteitEcircm` kraƒuH Ke Ae bey atildeƒne wavna wede AYacuteitEcircm` Ane AYacuteTyaQyannae prSpr sHbH (inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbH) k rIte Ke te btavIne Aem khe Ke ke‐wgvanbrvbar tuH AkarkKae mae Ae beyne sup1iUacutemaH=I KaeDI de Ahabrvbar Aa nEimiiquestk je pu~y‐papna wavAenae sHbH prvStu‐inimiquest sa=e Ke te=I AenuH piDTHORNm` kr pcqa` krA=aRtŸ pr trfnuH lUgravene lUgravevazae wav‐beyne KaeDI de Ahabrvbar Ae baaeligvStu AneAena lUgravee =tae ivkarnae wav Ae tara FrnI‐SvwavnI cIj n=I Ahabrvbar Ae




tara i5kazI xuacirc AiStTvmaH Ke j nih mae Ae bey=I paKae fr ne beyne KaeDI de

OcircuAae Aa bH Aikar Ke AemaH AhAuml Aem vat lII Ke ke Aabdquoa qreqrSvwav=I Akark j Ke prHtu Sv‐atildeƒne KaeDIne te szligyaH suI pratildeƒna lUgravee pir`meTyaH suI tene ragaid ivkar =ay Ke Ane te=I tene bH p` =ay Ke TyaH pratildeƒ Kete inimiquest Kecedil Ane Aena lUgravee =yelae ivkarI wav Ke te nEimiiquestk Ke Ae beneinimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbH Aek smynI pyaRymaH Ke p` bey vStu‐Aabdquoana SvwavmaHn=I Aabdquoanae Svwav Ocirce ivkar$p =vanae haey tae ivkar ne ivkarna inimiquestae=IqsvanuH Aene kdIy bne nihcedil Ane tae atildeƒwav$p AYacuteitEcircm` ne AYacuteTyaQyan KaeDAevae wgvannae _pdex inr=Rk j =ay p` Aem Ke nih kemke ivkar‐ragaumleOslashaidwavae nEimiiquestk Ke Svwav‐wav n=Icedil Svwavna lUgravee te AvXy KaeDI xkay Ke

jemke kudev‐kuguIgrave Aaid pratildeƒna lUgravee Ogravev pir`me TyaH suI tene im+yaTvaidwavae =ay j Ane tenI bH p` =ay j p` kudev‐kuguIgrave Aaid pratildeƒnuH lUgrave KaeDeAena lUgravee =ta ivwavnuH lUgrave KaeDe Ane SvlUgravemaH Ocircy TyaH atildeƒ‐wav‐beynuHYacuteitEcircm` =ay Ke Ane Ae mR Ke JIÌ vat Ke wabrvbar

je e mR krvae Ke Ae e paetanuH lUgrave fervvuH OcirceAe Ahabrvbar Anaid=I pratildeƒnaAne ivkarna lUgravee pir`mI raeligae Ke p` Ae=I tae ragaumleOslashaid ivkar‐AmR j =ayKe te=I TyaH=I lUgrave fervI SvmaH lUgrave krvuH OcirceAe kemke SvSv$pmaH pratildeƒ inimiquesteyn=I Ane nEimiiquestk ivwavey n=I Ahahabrvbar pratildeƒinimiquest Ane Aena lUgravee =taivkarI piràm‐Ae beyna AwavSvwav$p wgvan Aabdquoanae Svwav Kecedil Anete=I atildeƒ‐wav$p beynuH YacuteitEcircm` Ane YacuteTyaQyannae wgvannae _pdex Ke smOcirc uHkaH

Ahahabrvbar wgvan khe Ke‐kudev kuguIgrave ne kuxaIumlnuH lUgrave KaeD IumlI‐kuuHbpirvar AaidnuH lUgrave KaeD Ane saca dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnuHy lUgrave KaeD (Aem svRpratildeƒnuH lUgrave KaeD)cedil Ane prna lUgravee =ta ivkarne p` KaeD Aam atildeƒ ne wav‐beyne wgvan KaeDave Ke Aenae A=R xuH =yo ke nih KaeDva$p wav je tarIpyaRymaH pDndasho Ke te tarae Svwav n=I Ahahabrvbar pratildeƒey tarae Svwav n=I neprwavey tarae Svwav n=I tarae tae Yacutewu Aek ampata‐sup1Uacutea Svwav Ke prnalUgravemaH rhevuH ne ragnuH‐ivkarnuH krvuH Ae AemaH (‐SvwavmaH) Ke j nih mae Aebey=I (pratildeƒ ne prwav=I) qsI Ocirc A=aRtŸ AHdr SvwavmaH Ocirc SvwavmaH vsne TyaH j iS=t =a




Vyvhar‐dya dan wirsaquona ivkLpae p` wgvanbrvbar taIgraveH ktRƒ n=I kemkepr _pr lUgrave Ocircy Tyare Ae ivkLpae =ay Ke Aa OgravevnI dya pazuH Aane huH AampEsa Aahar Aaid dne suqI kIgraveH‐Aem pr trf lUgrave Ocircy Ke Tyare Ae ivkLpae =ayKe TyaH pr _prnuH lUgrave Ane te=I =ta ivkLp Ae beynuH krvuH te AenI dxamaHAYacuteitEcircm` ne AYacuteTyaQyan Ke te=I Aa wgvannae _pdex Ke ke Ae beyne KaeDI deatildeƒ ne atildeƒna lUgravee =ta ivkarI wav Ae beyne KaeDI decedil kemke Ae beyne KaeDI de Aevaetarae AHdr xuacirc ampata‐sup1Uacutea Svwav Ke wabrvbar Aa ihtnI vat Ke ]ImdŸ rajcHatildemaH Aek pd Aave Ke ke‐

ijn sae hI hE Aabdquoa ANy sae hI hE kmRcedilyhI vcnse smj le ijnYacutevcnka mmRcedil

wgvan Aabdquoa sda ijnSv$p‐vItragSv$p j Kecedil Ane kmR nam pu~y‐papna wav buH ANy Aele pr‐AOgravev Ke pu~y‐papmaH Aabdquoa nih AneAabdquoana SvwavmaH pu~y‐pap nih Ahabrvbar pu~y‐papna wav tae prna lUgravee =tanEimiiquestk wav Ke Ane te Svwavna lUgravee KaeDva yaeGy Ke Lyae Aavae _pdex Ke

AhAuml Aem khe Ke ke‐Ocirce pratildeƒaene ne Aabdquoana ragaidwavaene prSpr inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkp uH n manvamaH Aave tae atildeƒ‐AYacuteitEcircm` Aele prnuH lUgrave n KaeDvuH neatildeƒ‐AYacuteTyaQyan Aele prnae Tyag n krvae Aeva AYacuteitEcircm` ne AYacuteTyaQyannawavne KaeDI devanae je wgvannae _pdex Ke te inr=Rk j =aycedil wgvanna_pdexnI sa=Rkta j n rhe atildeƒ‐AYacuteitEcircm` wav‐AYacuteitEcircm`nae inimiquestktaR Ke neatildeƒ AYacuteTyaQyan wav‐AYacuteTyaQyannae inimiquestktaR Ke‐Aem Ocirce n manvamaH Aave taeatildeƒ ne wav Aem be Yacutekarna AYacuteitEcircm` ne AYacuteTyaQyanne KaeDvanae wgvannae je_pdex Ke te inr=Rk j =ay A=aRtŸ Aevae _pdex hae xke j nih hve khe Ke‐

Ane te inr=Rk =taH Aek j Aabdquoane ragaidwavaenuH inimiquestp uH AavI pDtaHinTyktaRpànae YacutesHg Aavva=I maeUgravenae Awav re

OcirceyuH ivkarna wavae Ke te AabdquoanI dxamaH nEimiiquestk Ke Ane temaH pratildeƒinimiquest Ke Ae beyno inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbH Ke te KaeDavvae Uacute Ke te=I wgvane_pdexmaH beynuH‐atildeƒ ne wavnuH‐je AYacuteitEcircm` ne AYacuteTyaQyan pyaRymaH Ke te KaeDaƒuHKe Aele ke beynuH‐atildeƒ ne wavnuH YacuteitEcircm` ne YacuteTyaQyan kraƒuH Ke wgvan Aemj khe Ke ke‐ rag ne ragna lUgravevazuH tAgravev te Aabdquoa




nih Aena=I mR nih suq nih Aa tae Aabdquoa AHdr AnHtgu`mHiDtcEtNymhaYacutewu Ke Aene prna lUgrave=I Ane prna lUgravee =ta ivkar=I KaeDavIneSvwavmaH l jva mae _pdex Kecedil kemke SvwavmaH Ocircy Tyare Aene mR ne suq=ay Ke AavI vat Ke

hve Aa rIte je _pdex Ke te inr=Rk Ocircy tae xuH =ay xuH daeOslash AavI pDe taekhe Ke‐Aek j Aabdquoane ragaidwavaenuH inimiquestp uH AavI pDtaH inTyktaRpànae YacutesHgAavI pDe Ane te=I moUgravenae Awav re

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa ampata‐sup1Uacutea Yacutewu xuacirc Aek i5kazI atildeƒ Kecedil Ane rag neragnuH lUgrave je pratildeƒ‐Aena=I Ae iwthorn Ke t=aip rag Ane ragna lUgravevazuH tAgravevOcirce AenuH Sv$p haey va Aenae Ae ktaR haey tae Ae sday ivkar kyaR j kre A=aRtŸkdIy Ae ivkarriht = xke nih ivkar=I ko id paKae he nih ragaidwavaenuHinimiquest iwNn pratildeƒ j Ke Aem Ocirce n manvamaH Aave to Aek Aabdquoane jragaidwavaenuH inimiquestp uH AavI pDe Ane Aem haetaH tene ragnuH inTyktRltTv AavIpDtaH te kdIy ragriht = xke nih Ahabrvbar Aabdquoa pr=I paKae he Aevae Ocirce AenaeSvwav n haey Ane ragnae ktaR ne prna lUgravemaH j rhevano Ocirce Aenae Svwav haeytae te sday ivkar kyaR j kre Ane sHsarmaH rqDndasha j krecedil kae id Aene ragriht=vanae YacutesHg Aave j nih

wgvan Aabdquoa i5kaz maeUgraveSv$p‐vItragSv$p j Ke Svwav=I teragaidnae Akark j Ke te=I ragaid ivkar ne ivkarna lUgrave=I‐bey=I riht =vanowgvannae _pdex Ke p` Ae _pdex inr=Rk =taH Aek Aabdquoane j pu~y‐papwavaenuHktaRp uH AavI pDe Ane Ae Yacutema e Ocirce ragna ktaRpànuH Aene karkTv haey taekaeid Aene moUgraveSv$p pote je xirsaquoAe Ke AenI ƒrsaquota n =ay Ane ivkarI=ne duqI =ne carey gitmaH rqDndasha j kre carey git duq$p Ke wabrvbar AekmoUgravedxa‐vItrag dxa j prm suq$p Ke p` Aabdquoane j Ocirce ragaidwavaenuHinimiquestp uH AavI pDe tae Aene ivkariht sMyGdxRney =ay nih tae maeUgrave tae kem=ay Aa Yacutemaè Aene maeUgravenae Awav re smOcircùH kaH

YacuteAElig- p` AamaH krvanuH xuH Ae tae kaH AavtuH n=I (Aem ke dya danvt wirsaquo krvanuH tae AavtuH n=I)

smaan- wabrvbar AHdr smjvanuH Ae krvanuH Ke rag ne pu~y‐papna wavne AenuH lUgrave‐Ae beyne KaeDIne Aa baOcircu AihH AabdquoamaH zvuH Ae krvanuH Ke ivwavne ivwavna inimiquestaenuH lUgrave KaeDI SvwavsNmuq =vuH Ae krvanuH Ke




rag=I ivmuq = SvwavsNmuq =vuH‐Ae sar Ke bakI dya dan vt wirsaquoTyaidna rag Ae kaH krvayaeGy ktRƒ n=I jene KaeDvuH Ke te krva yaeGy kemhaey

Ahahabrvbar pratildeƒ inimiquest Ane Aena lUgravee =ta ragaidwavae nEimiiquestk AemprSpr inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbH btavIne beynae wgvanna _pdexmaH inOslashe kyEgrave newgvan Aabdquoane AivkarI Akark SvwavmaH S=aPyae hve khe Ke‐Ocirce Aem n hoytae Aabdquoa paete Svwav=I j kark rI Ocircy Aevae daeOslash Aavecedil ne Ocirce te kark re taeinTy ragaid ivkar j kyaR kre duqI j =ya kre kdIy duq=I mursaquo = xkenih

mae pratildeƒ j Aabdquoane ragaidwavaenuH inimiquest hae Ane Aem haetaH Aabdquoaragaidnae Akark j Ke‐ Aem isacirc =yuH

Aa xuH kIuH ke pratildeƒ j Aabdquoane ivkarnuH inimiquest‐kar` Ke Svatildeƒ nihAhahabrvbar xuacirc cEtNymUitR icdanHdrskHd Yacutewu Aabdquoa ivkar =vamaH inimiquestkar` n=Ip` pratildeƒ j Aene ivkarnuH inimiquest Ke Aene pratildeƒ trf lUgrave Ocircy Ke mae ivkar=ay Ke mae pratildeƒ j ivkarnuH inimiquest Ke AUacutepahuDmaH Aave Ke ke‐ prdVvadaeduGg[ paetana Svatildeƒ isvay pratildeƒmaH lUgrave Ocircy Ke Ae j xuwaxuw wavnuH kar`Ke Ae j Ogravevne dugRitnuH kar` Ke

pratildeƒ j Aabdquoane ragaidwavaenuH inimiquest hae ‐jiexclAae AamaH=I kelak Aemkae Ke ke Aabdquoane pratildeƒ ragaumleOslash krave Kecedil p` Aem manvuH brabr n=I szligyarepaete ragaid wav kre Tyare AenuH lUgrave pratildeƒ‐inimiquest trf haey Ke bs AeluHpratildeƒna lUgravee pir`mtaH ragaid =ay Ke mae ragaidnuH inimiquest pratildeƒ Ke Aem kaeliguHKe mUz tae ragnuH SvamIpùH Aene Ke Ae pratildeƒ Ke Ane AenuH (ragnuH) SvamIp uH jqreqr Aene ivkarnuH kar` Ke Aa Yacutema e pratildeƒ j Aabdquoane pu~y‐pap AaidivkarI wavaenuH kar`‐inimiquest Ke Aam haetaH Aabdquoa paete paeta=I ragaidnae Akarkj Ke Aem isacirc =yuH OcircuAae Aa IkanI x$AatmaH kaeliguH htuH Ae isacirc kndashuAring

Aa rIte wgvan Aabdquoa xuacirc Aek ampananHdSv$p Yacutewu ragaidnae Akark jKe ragaidnuH mUz kar` tae prvStunuH inimiquestp uH ne SvamIp uH Ke rag ne ragnalUgravevaza atildeƒae‐Ae be trfnuH SvamIp uH KUyuH Tyare Aabdquoa Svwavnae SvamI =yaeAne Tyare te ragaidnae Akark wgvan ampata‐sup1Uacutea jàyae Lyae AanuH nam mR Ke




YacuteAElig- Aana=I bIOcirce kae shelae marg Ke ke nih

_iquestr- Aa j shelae Kecedil je rIte haey te rIte shelae haey ke je rIte n haey terIte shelae haey wabrvbar marg Aa j Ke ne Aa j shelae Ke

hve khe Ke‐ taep` szligyaH suI te inimiquestwUt atildeƒne (‐pratildeƒne) YacuteitEcircmtaen=I t=a pcqtae n=I TyaH suI nEimiiquestkwUt wavne (‐ragaid wavne) YacuteitEcircmtaen=I t=a pcqtae n=I Ane szligyaH suI wavne YacuteitEcircmtae n=I t=a pcqtae n=ITyaH suI ktaR j Kecedil

OcircuAae xuH kIuH top` Aele ke Aabdquoa Svwav=I tae Akark j Ketop` szligyaH suI te inimiquestwUt pratildeƒne YacuteitEcircmto n=I pcqto n=I A=aRtŸpratildeƒna lUgrave=I hto n=I Ane AenuH lUgrave KoDto n=I TyaH suI te nEimiiquestkwUtragaid wavne YacuteitEcircmtae n=I pcqto n=I Ahabrvbar te Anaid=I pratildeƒna lUgravemaHdaera gyae ampananHdSv$p Yacutewu paete Ke temaH n AavtaH pratildeƒ‐inimiquestmaH AeFera gyae Ke Aa kIgraveH ne te kIgraveH dya pazuH ne vt kIgraveH ne pUOcirc kIgraveH ne wirsaquo kIgraveH‐Aem pratildeƒna lUgravee Ae guHca pDndasho Ke Ane Ae Yacutema e inimiquestwUt pratildeƒnalUgrave=I szligyaH suI te htae n=I TyaH suI nEimiiquestk ragaid=I p` te hto n=IAha inimiquestnuH lUgrave Ae KoDto n=I to Aena sHbHe =ta ivkarne p` Ae KoDton=I AavI vat Kebrvbar

Ahabrvbar te Sv‐lUgrave krto n=I ne prna lUgravemaH Ocircy Ke to AvXy tene ivkar=ay j Ke szligyaH suI pr‐lUgrave=I paKo frto n=I TyaH suI nEimiiquestk ivkar=I p`te paKo frto n=I

AamaH AaƒuH ne ke‐ szligyaH suI inimiquestwUt pratildeƒne KoDto n=I hveAemaH=I loko Aem A=R kae Ke ke pratildeƒne KoDo to pratildeƒna sHbHno ivkar KUIjxecedil mae pratildeƒ KoDo KoDo Aem khe Ke prHtu AhAuml to pratildeƒnuH lUgrave KoDe TyareAena lUgravee je ivkar =to hto Aene p` KoDe Ke‐Aem khevuH Ke Lyae Aavae fer KesmOcirc uH kaHbrvbar xrIraid pratildeƒne KoDvuH n=I p` AenuH lUgrave KoDvuH Ke Aem vat Ke(pratildeƒ to KUuH j Ke)

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐szligyaH suI inimiquestwUt pratildeƒne (AenuH lUgrave) YacuteitEcircmto n=Ipcqto n=I TyaH suI te nEimiiquestk pu~y‐papna wavne YacuteitEcircmto n=I pcqton=Icedil Ahabrvbar pratildeƒnuH lUgrave rhe TyaH suI to xuwaxuw ivkar j =ay Ane szligyaHsuIte ivkarna wavne YacuteitEcircmto n=I pcqto n=I TyaH suI te ktaR j Ke AhabrvbarAampanI ragaumleOslash‐wavaenae ktaR j Ke vStuno Svwav AktaR




Ke p` inimiquest Ane inimiquestna lUgravee =ta ivkarne szligyaH suI pcqto n=I TyaH suIte ktaR j Ke

phelaH (ktaRnI) na paDI htI ke Aabdquoa pota=I ragaidkno Akark j Ke Aeto atildeƒSvwav kaeligo hve (pyaRy) khe Ke ke szligyaH suI te Svatildeƒna lUgravemaH Aavtaen=I Ane pratildeƒna j lUgravemaH rhe Ke TyaH suI te pratildeƒna lUgravee =ta ragaumleOslashmohaidwavaene KaeDtae n=I Ane te=I TyaHsuI te ktaR j Ke szligyaH suI SvwavmaH Aavton=I TyaHsuI ktaR j Ke Aavae vItragnae marg bhu JIàe bapubrvbar p` AenuH fzAnHt AanHd ne AnHt suq Ke Ahahabrvbar pote AHdr AanHdam Yacutewu Kecedil AemaH‐inOcircnHdrsmaH lIn =ne rhe Aena AanHdnuH pUKvuH j xuH

szligyare inimiquestwUt atildeƒne YacuteitEcircme Ke t=a pcqe Ke Tyare j nEimiiquestkwUtwavne YacuteitEcircme Ke t=a pcqe Ke Ane szligyare wavne YacuteitEcircme Ke t=a pcqe Ke TyaresaUgraveatŸ AktaR j Ke

OcirceyuH szligyare te ivkarna inimiquestwUt pratildeƒnuH lUgrave KaeDe Ke Tyare j tenEimiiquestkwUt ivkarne KoDe Ke Ane szligyare ivkarna wavne KoDe Ke Tyare saUgraveatŸAktaR j Ke Svwav=I AktaR Kecedil ne inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbH KUtaH saUgraveatŸ AktaR=ay Ke

AhAuml inimiquestwUt pratildeƒne pcqe Ke Aem kaeliguH TyaH pratildeƒne KoDvuH Ke Aemvat n=I pratildeƒne KoDe ko` Ae to KUuH j pDndashuH Ke pratildeƒne kndashaH gaeliguH Ke keKoDe vaStvmaH Aabdquoa pratildeƒna gh`‐Tyag riht j Ke AhAuml to inimiquestne KoDeKe Aele AenuH lUgrave KoDe Ke‐Aem A=R Ke smOcircùH kaH

middot ga=a 283-284-28p wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

AtIt kazmaH je pratildeƒaenuH gh` kyuAring htuH temne vtRmanmaH saraH Ocirc`vatemna sHSkar rheva temna YacuteTye mmTv rhevuH te atildeƒ‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ke Ane tepratildeƒaena inimiqueste je ragaidwavae =ya hta temne vtRmanmaH wla Ocirc`va temnasHSkar rheva temna YacuteTye mmTv rhevuH te wav‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ke

pUveR pratildeƒaenuH gh` kndashuAring htuH Aele xuH ke Aa xrIr vaÌ iNatildey AneIumlI‐pu5 pirvar naid pr pda=Egravene paetana manI temna lUgravemaH raeligae htae te svRpratildeƒaene vtRmanmaH sara Ocirc`va temna sHSkar rheva Ane temna Yacuteit mmTv rhevuHte atildeƒ‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ke atildeƒ khetaH prvStu ne AYacuteitEcircm` Aele Aena=I nih qsvuHte Ahabrvbar prpda=Egravena lUgrave=I hvuH nih paKa frvuH




nih te atildeƒ‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ke paetanI xuacirc cEtNysiquestane KaeDIne pUveR gaeliga hta teprmaH‐xrIraid pda=aeRmaH raeka jvuH te atildeƒ‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ke

Ane xrIraid pr pda=Egravena inimiqueste pUveR je ragaumleOslashna wav =ya hta temnevtRmanmaH wla Ocirc`va temna sHSkar rheva va te mara hta Aem temaH mmTv rhevuHte wav‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ke Ahabrvbar pUveR je pratildeƒaena lUgravee ragaumleOslashaid wavae =ya htaAena=I vtRmanmaH paKa n frvuH Aena=I qsvuH nih AenuH nam wav‐AYacuteitEcircm`Ke Ahabrvbar te Aene maeuH im+yaTvnuH pap Ke

Aam Aa ba lokonI seva krI ne Aava dan dIaH ne Aam OgravevaenI dyapazI‐Aem je pratildeƒaena lUgravee rag ivkar =yae htae tene vtRmanmaH wlae Ocirc`vaetena sHSkar rheva Ane tenuH mmTv rhevuH Ae wav‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ke Lyae AavI AakrIvatbrvbar svar saHj pa krta haey ne piDTHORNm`nae Ae sHYacutedayna‐vaDana lokone AaAakIgraveH lagecedil Aem ke Ame pa krIAe ne Ae piDTHORNm` nih

Ae piDTHORNm` nih bapabrvbar Ae tae Aeklae rag Ke wabrvbar paete SvvStu xuH neAe prvStu xuH ‐AenuH hve waney n haey Aene piDTHORNm` kevuH pUveR dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlmZya htacedil Ae pratildeƒ hta Aena lUgrave=I paKae hndasho n=I Ae atildeƒ‐AYacuteitEcircm` KecedilAne Aemne wla OcircÌne Aemna Yacuteit rag =yae htae tene vtRmanmaH wlae OcircÌneAena=I paKae hndasho n=I te wav‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar smOcircùH kaHAa AtIt kaznI vat krI hve khe Ke‐

tevI rIte AagamI kazsHbHI pratildeƒaenI vaHKa raqvI mmTv raqvuH teatildeƒ‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke Ane te pratildeƒaena inimiqueste AagamI kazmaH =nara jeragaidwavae temnI vaHKa raqvI mmTv raqvuH te wav‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke

hve wivymaH xrIr saruH $pazuH mze tae Ik samgI AnukUz mze tae Ik‐AevI wivyna pratildeƒnI vaHKa raqvI ne temaH mmTv krvuH te atildeƒ‐AYacuteTyaQyan KewivysHbHI pratildeƒnuH pcqa` n=I kndashuAring te atildeƒ‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke Ane pr‐atildeƒnainimiqueste AagamI kazmaH =nara pu~y‐pap Aaid wavaenI vaHKa raqvI wivymaHAava xuwaxuw wavae =ay tae Ik Aem ivwavnI vaHKa raqvI AenuH mmTv raqvuHte wav‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa cEtNymUitR Yacutewu AeklI piv5tanae ipHD Ke jem pudŸglnaeSkH Fà rjkàenae qH‐SkH Ke tem wgvan Aabdquoa AnHt AnHt gu`nae qHnam ipHD Ke‐Ahabrvbar AevI paetanI inivRkar inmRz piv5 cIjne wUlIne



smysar ga=a 283 =I 28p ) ( 337

Aa xrIraid pratildeVy‐jenI sa=e Aene kaH sHbH n=I te‐mne wivymaH ho AevICKa krvI te atildeVy‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke Aa dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnuH lUgrave krIne wivymaHtemno mne sHyog ho‐Aem vaHKa raqvI Ane temnuH mmTv krvuH te atildeVy‐AYacuteTyaQyanKecedil Ane tena lUgravee je xuwwavo =xe te Ik Ke Aem AenI vaHKa krvI te wav‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke

Aam atildeVy‐AYacuteitEcircm` ne wav‐AYacuteitEcircm` t=a atildeVy‐AYacuteTyaQyan newav‐AYacuteTyaQyan‐Aevo je AYacuteitEcircm` ne AYacuteTyaQyanno be Yacutekarno _pdex Ke teatildeVy‐wavna inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpàne jàve Ke

Ahabrvbar AYacuteitEcircm` Ane AYacuteTyaQyanno wgvanno be Yacutekarno _pdex Ke teatildeVy‐wavna inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpàne jàve Ke mtlb ke je ragaumleOslashaid ivkarpyaRymaH =ay Ke tenuH kar` AaTma n=I va te AaTmano Svwav n=I p` jeivkarna piràm Ke te nEimiiquestk Ke Ane jena lUgravee te ivkar =ay Ke te pratildeVyoinimiquest Ke Aam atildeVy je prvStu‐pratildeVy Ane tena lUgravee pyaRymaH =to je ivkarwav te bNnene inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkp uH Ke TyaH nEimiiquestk ivkarne inimiquest _TpNn kre KeAem nih p` inimiquestna lUgravee nEimiiquestk wav‐ivkarno wav _TpNn =ay Ke Ae jkhe Ke ke‐

mae Aem yuAring ke pratildeVy to inimiquest Ke Ane ragaidwavo nEimiiquestk KeAhahabrvbar Aa ragaidwavo Ke te nEimiiquestk Ke pratildeVyna‐inimiquestna lUgravee _TpNn=yela Ke tene wgvan AaTma sa=e xuH sHbH Ke te inimiquest je prvStu Ke AenIsa=e sHbH raqvavaza Ke

Aa xrIr Ke te jgtnI Uz Ke AenI sa=e wgvan AaTmane kaH sHbHn=Icedil Aa vaÌ Ke te jgtnI Uz Ke AenI sa=e wgvan AaTmane kaH sHbH n=IcedilAa Aa kmR je AHdrmaH Ke te jgtnI Uz Ke tenI sa=e wgvan AaTmane kaHsHbH n=I Ahabrvbar jgtnI YacuteTyek vStu wgvan AaTma=I sHbHriht iwNn KeAne te prvStuna‐inimiquestna lUgravee _TpNn =yela ragaid wavo nEimiiquestk hova=Iwgvan AaTma=I iwNn Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

Ahabrvbar pratildeVy inimiquest Ke ne ragaidwavo nEimiiquestk Ke Aa rIte AaTmaragaidwavone Svymev nih krto hova=I te ragaid wavono AktaR j Ke Aem isacirc=yuH

jiexclAo shj Aek ampaykwav jeno Svwav Ke Aevo xuacirc ampata‐sup1UacuteaSvwavIYacutewu AaTma khe Ke Svymev Aele pote potana Svwav=I j ragaidwavo nih




krto hova=I ragaidwavono AktaR j Ke Ahahabrvbar AaTma pratildeVyne pratildeVynalUgravene Ane ragaidne kre Aevo Aeno Svwav j n=I te=I te ragaidwavono AktaRj Ke‐Aem isacirc =yuH hve khe Ke‐

Aa Yacutema e Ocirceke Aa AaTma ragaidwavono AktaR j Ke top` szligyaHsuI teneinimiquestwUt pratildeVynaH AYacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke TyaHsuI tene ragaidwavonaHAYacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke Ane szligyaHsuI ragaidwavonaH AYacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteTyaQyanKe TyaH suI te ragaidwavono ktaR j Ke

OcircuAo AaTma Svwave AktaR j hova KtaH szligyaHsuI Aene wUtkaz newivykazna pratildeVyna lUgraveno Tyag n=I TyaH suI tene nEimiiquestk ragaidwavonuH pÀYacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke Ane szligyaHsuI te wUt‐wivyna pratildeVyosHbHI =taragaumleOslashaid ivkarna wavone KoDe nih TyaHsuI te ragaumleOslashaid wavono ktaR j KeAhabrvbar szligyaHsuI wUt ne wivy kazna ivkarI wavono‐pu~y‐papna wavono AeneYacuteem sHSkar ne mmTvno wav Ke TyaHsuI te ragaidno ktaR j Ke Svwave AktaR KeKtaH ivkarne ne pratildeVyne wlaH manIne pir`me Ke TyaHsuI Aampanwave te ragaidnoktaR j Ke

szligyare te inimiquestwUt pratildeVynaH YacuteitEcircm`‐YacuteTyaQyan kre Tyare tene nEimiiquestkragaidwavonaH p` YacuteitEcircm`‐YacuteTyaQyan = Ocircy Ke Ane szligyare ragaidwavonaHYacuteitEcircm`‐YacuteTyaQyan = Ocircy Ke Tyare te saUgraveatŸ AktaR j Ke

Ahahabrvbar AaTma gya kazna pratildeVyna lUgrave=I paKo vze Ane wivynapratildeVyno p` vtRmanmaH Tyag kre Tyare tene nEimiiquestk ragaidwavono sup1iUacutemaH=ITyag = Ocircy Ke Ane AanHdkHd Yacutewu AaTmanuH lUgrave ne gh` =ay Ke Lyo wUtwivy sHbHI pratildeVy ne pratildeVyna inimiqueste =ta ivkar‐Aeno szligyare Tyag kre A=aRtŸAYacuteitEcircm` Ke AenuH YacuteitEcircm` kre Tyare te SvwavmaH Aave Ke Ane Aene sacuHYacuteitEcircm` ne YacuteTyaQyan khe Ke Ahabrvbar szligyare te inimiquestwUt atildeVy ne nEimiiquestk ivkarnesup1iUacutemaH=I KoDI SvatildeVynuH lUgrave kre ne Aeno Aa]y kre Tyare tene ragaidnaH YacuteitEcircm`ne YacuteTyaQyan =ay Ke Ane Tyare te saUgraveatŸ AktaR =ay Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aa to mR kem =ay AenI AlaEikk vatu Ke bapabrvbar xuH khe Ke keprvStu ne prvStuna inimiqueste =to ivkar‐wUtkaz ne wivykazno ‐ Ae beytrf=I paKa hI jvuH Ane inivRkar inj xuacirc ampananHdSv$pmaH savan = lIn=vuH AenuH nam smikt ne mR Ke

Ahahabrvbar AaTma xuacirc cEtNymy vStu Ke te Aek smymaH pUr` ampan ne



smysar ga=a 283 =I 28p ) ( 339

AanHdno sagr Yacutewu Ke AemaH=I qsI jne Aeno Aa]y Ane lUgrave kyaR ivnaAnaid=I Aene wUtkazna xrIraid pratildeƒona YacuteemmaH Ik laGyuH Ke te atildeVyAYacuteitEcircm` Kecedil vzI te pratildeVyona inimiqueste tene =ta ragaidwavomaH tene je Ik lageKe te wav‐AYacuteitEcircm` Ke

vzI tevI rIte Aa vlaquovltOslashwnarac sHhnn hoy to Ik kemke Aena=Ikevzampan =ay Ane wivye mnuywv hoy to wlo kemke Aena=I muirsaquo =ay‐AempratildeVy YacuteTye wivy maena sHSkar mmta te IkpùH rhe te atildeVy‐AYacuteTyaQyan KeAne Ae pratildeVyona inimiqueste je ragaid wav =xe temaH Ikp uH ne mmta mane Aewav‐AYacuteTyaQyan Ke wivyna pratildeVyo Ane tena inimiqueste =nara ragaid=I paKohyo n=I te atildeVy‐wav$p AYacuteTyaQyan Ke

wabrvbar Aa brabr smjvuH bapubrvbar Aa varHvar FUHI‐FUHIne to khevay Ke p`xuH =ay jene sHsarno Aik rs hoy tene Aano (‐AaTmano) rs lage nihibcarane buH luquH‐luquH ls lage p` wabrvbar Aa Ogravevn (‐Avsr) Ocircy Ke hCcedilhmàH Ocirce na smszligyo to Eacutendashare smOgravex (pKI AnHtkazey Avsr nih mze)

Arebrvbar Ae e AnHtkazmaH Sv ne pr xuH Ke ‐AenI iwNnta OcircÌ n=I AeèprmaH sday Aekta manI Ke pratildeVy ne pratildeVyna inimiqueste =ta ragaid ivkar sa=eAe e Aekta krI raqI Ke p` bapubrvbar Ae im+yawav Ke jUo wav Ke sHsarmaHrqDva maeno wav Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae wUt‐wivy‐sHbHI pratildeVy ne pratildeVyneinimiqueste =ta wavonI Aekta toDIne szligyare Sv‐SvwavmaH Aekta kre Tyare sacuHYacuteitEcircm` ne YacuteTyaQyan =ay Ke Ane te mR Ke Lyo Aa Yacutemaè te saUgraveatŸ AktaR=ay Ke ivkar ne ivkarna inimiquesto=I paKo hI xuacirc SvwavmaH Aave Tyare saUgraveatŸAktaR =ay Ke Lyo Aa ga=a pUrI =

(Yacutevcn nH 341 (xeOslash) 342‐343 ∙ idnaHk 14‐p‐77 =I 16‐p‐77)



ga=a 286-287

atildeVywavyoinRimiquestnEimiiquestkwavodahr`H cEttŸ-

AaakMmadIya poGgldVvSs je [me dosakh te kiexclVvid àÌ prdVvguà du je i`CcH 286

AaakMmH _paraeisyH c poGglmyH [mH dVvHkh tH mm hoid kyH jH i`Ccmced H vuiquestH 287

AkmaRgta pudaggerlatildeVySy y [me doOslashak=H tanŸ kroit ampanI pratildeVyguàStu ye inTymŸ 286

AkmEgraveparaeixkH c pudaggerlmyimdH atildeVyHk=H tNmm wvit kEumltH yithornTymcetnmursaquomŸ 287

hve atildeƒ Ane wavna inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpànuH _dahr` khe Ke‐

Aaakrm [Tyaid pudŸglatildeƒna Aa doOslash jete kem ampanI kre sda pratildeƒna je gu` Ke 286

_dŸexI tem j Akmplusmn paEdŸgilk Aa atildeƒ jete kem mujkltt hoy inTy AOgravev waQyuH jehne r87

ga=a=R- (AkmaRgta ye [me) AkmR Aaid je Aa (pudŸglatildeVySy doOslasha)pudŸglatildeƒna doOslasho Ke (temne ampanI A=aRtŸ Aabdquoa krto n=Icedil) (tanŸ) temne(ampanI) ampanI A=aRtŸ Aabdquoa (k=H kroit) kem kre (ye tu) ke je (inTymŸ) sda(pratildeVyguà) pratildeƒna guò Ke

mae (AkmR _paraeixk c) AkmR Ane _dŸeixk ([dH) AevuH Aa(pudŸglmymŸ atildeVyH) pudŸglmy atildeƒ Ke (te maruH kyuAring =tuH n=Icedil) (ttŸ) te (mmkEumltH) maruH kyuAring (k=H wvit) kem =ay (ytŸ) ke je (inTymŸ) sda (AcetnmŸ_rsaquomŸ) Acetn khevamaH AaƒuH Ke

Ika- jem AkmR=I nIpjeluH Ane _dŸex=I nIpjeluH AevuH je inimiquestwUt(Aahar Aaid) pudŸglatildeƒ tene nih pcqto Aabdquoa (‐muin) nEimiiquestkwUt



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 341


[TyaloCy ivveCy tiTkl pratildeVyH smgH blatŸtNmUlaH bhuwavsNtitimmamuacirctuRkam smmŸAaTmanH smupEit inwRrvhTpU ERksHivgtutHyenoNmUiltbN OOslash wgvanaTmaTmin SfUjRit 178

bHsak wavne pcqto (Tyagto) n=I tem smSt pratildeƒne nih pcqto (‐nih Tyagto) Aabdquoa tena inimiqueste =ta wavne pcqto (Tyagto) n=I vzI mdashAkmR Aaid je pudŸglatildeƒna doOslasho temne Aabdquoa qreqr krto n=I kar` ke teAopratildeƒna piràm hova=I temne Aabdquoana kayRpàno Awav Ke mae AkmR Ane_dŸeixk AevuH je pudŸglatildeƒ te maruH kayR n=I kar` ke te inTy Acetn hova=I tenemara kayRpàno Awav Ke˜ ‐Aem tAgravevampanpUvRk inimiquestwUt pudŸglatildeƒne pcqtoAabdquoa (‐muin) jem nEimiiquestkwUt bHsak wavne pcqe Ke tem smSt pratildeƒnepcqto (Tyagto) Aabdquoa tena inimiqueste =ta wavne pcqe Ke Aa Yacutema e atildeƒ Anewavne inimiquestnEimiiquestkp uH Ke

wava=R- AhAuml AkmR Ane _dŸeixk AaharnaH sup1UacuteaHt=I atildeƒ Ane wavnuHinimiquest‐nEimiiquestkp uH sup1 kyuAring Ke

je papkmR=I Aahar nIpje te papkmRne AkmR khevamaH Aave Ke tem j teAaharne p` AkmR khevamaH Aave Ke je Aahar gh` krnarna inimiqueste jbnavvamaH Aaƒo hoy tene _dŸeixk khevamaH Aave Ke Aava (AkmR Ane _dŸeixk)Aaharne je e pcQyo n=I te e tena inimiqueste =ta wavne pcQyo n=I Ane je etAgravevampanpUvRk te Aaharne pcQyo Ke te e tena inimiqueste =ta wavne pcQyo Ke AarIte smSt atildeƒne Ane wavne inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkwav Ocirc`vo je pratildeƒne gh` kreKe tene ragaidwavo p` =ay Ke te temno ktaR p` =ay Ke Ane te=I kmRno bHp` kre Kecedil szligyare Aabdquoa ampanI =ay Ke Tyare tene kaH gh` krvano rag n=Ite=I ragaid$p pir`mn p` n=I Ane te=I AagamI bH p` n=I (Ae rIteampanI pratildeƒno ktaR n=I)

hve Aa A=RnuH kzx$p kaƒ khe Ke jemaH pratildeƒne Tyagvano _pdex kre Ke‐

loka=R- ([it) Aam (pratildeƒnuH Ane potana wavnuH inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkp uH)(AaloCy) ivcarIne (tdŸ-mUlaH [mamŸ bhuwavsNtitmŸ smmŸ _acirctuRkam) pratildeƒ




(mHdakEcircaNta)

ragadInamudymdyH daryTkarànaHkayR bNH ivivmuna sgt Ov Yacute ugtampanszligyoit UgraveiptitimrH sau sthornacircmettŸtaumlgtaumlTYacutesrmpr kofrac12ip naSyavltòit 179

jenuH mUz Ke AevI Aa bhu wavonI sHtitne AekIsa=e _qeDI naqvane CKto puIgraveOslash(ttŸ ikl smgH pratildeVyH blatŸ ivveCy) te smSt pratildeƒne bz=I (‐_gtm=IpraEcircm=I) iwthorn krIne (TyagIne) (inwRrvhtŸ-pU`R-Of-sHivdŸ-yutH AaTmanH)Aitxypè vhetuH (‐aravahI) je pU R Aek sHvedn tena=I yursaquo Aeva potanaAabdquoane (smupEit) pame Ke (yen) ke je=I (_NmUiltbN OOslash wgvanŸ AaTma)je e kmRbHnne mUz=I _qeDI naQyuH Ke Aevo Aa wgvan Aabdquoa (AaTmin) potamaHj (‐AabdquoamaH j) (SfUjRit) Sfurayman =ay Ke

wava=R- pratildeƒnuH Ane potana wavnuH inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkp uH OcircÌ smStpratildeƒne iwthorn krvamaH‐TyagvamaH Aave Tyare smSt ragaidwavonI sHtit kpaOcircy Ke Ane Tyare Aabdquoa potano j Anuwv krto =ko kmRna bHnne kapI potamaHj Yacutekaxe Ke mae je potanuH iht cahe Ke te AevuH kro 178

hve bH Aikar pU R krtaH tena AHtmHgz$pe ampanna mihmana A=RnuHkzxkaƒ khe Ke‐

loka=R- (karànaH ragadInamŸ _dyH) bHnaH kar`$p je ragaidk(ragaidkwavo) temna _dyne (AdymŸ) indRy rIte (A=aRtŸ _g puIgraveOslasha=R=I)(darytŸ) ivdartI =kI (kayR ivivmŸ bNH) te ragaidkna kayR$p(ampanavràid) Anek Yacutekarna bHne (Auna) hmàH (sgt Ov) tTkaz j(Yacuteùgt) dUr krIne (OttŸ ampanszligyoit) Aa ampanszligyoit‐ (UgraveiptitimrH) ke je eAampan$pI AHkarno nax kyEgrave Ke te‐ (sau) sarI rIte (sNnacircmŸ) sszligj = ‐(tdŸ-vtŸ ydŸ-vtŸ) AevI rIte sszligj = ke (ASy YacutesrmŸ Apr k Aip nAavltòit) tena felavne bIOcircuH ko AavrI xke nih

wava=R- szligyare ampan Yacuteg =ay Ke ragaidk rheta n=I temnuH kayR je bHte p` rheto n=I Tyare pKI tene (‐ampanne) Aavr` krnaruH ko rhetuH n=I tesday Yacutekaxman j rhe Ke 179



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 343

[it bNo inkEcircaNt

[it ]ImdmlttcNatildesUirivrictayaH smysarVyaQyayamaTmQyataEbNYacute$pk sPtmofrac12divide

Ika- Aa Yacutema e bH (rHgwUimmaH=I) bhar nIkzI gyo

wava=R- rHgwUimmaH bHna SvaHge Yacutevex kyEgrave hto hve szligyaH ampanszligyoit Yacuteg= TyaH te bH SvaHgne dUr krIne bhar nIkzI gyo

Ocirce nr koy prE rjmaHih sicTHORN` AHg lgE vh gaETyCcedil mithIn Ocircu ragivro ilye ivcre tb bHn baEpay smE _pdex y=ar= ragivro tjE inj caEnaihH bHE tb kmRsmUh Ocircu Aap ghE prwavin kaE

Aam ]I smysarnI (]ImdŸwgvTkuHdkuHdacayRdevYacuteÌt ]I smysarprmagmnI) ]ImdŸ AmlttcHatildeacayRdevivrict AabdquoQyait namnI IkamaH bHnoYacute$pk satmo AHk smaordm =yo

∙ ∙ ∙smysar ga=a 286-287 m=azuH

hve atildeVy Ane wavna inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpànuH _dahr` khe Ke‐


jem AkmR=I nIpjeluH Ane _dŸex=I nIpjeluH AevuH je inimiquestwUt (AaharAaid) pudŸglatildeVy tene nih pcqto AaTma (‐muin) nEimiiquestkwUt bHsak wavnepcqto n=I tem

OcircuAo saune mae sauAe kaeliguH hoy ne Aahar bNyo hoy Aene AkmR kheKe sauH khe ke ‐Amare mae Aa bnavOcirce pIùH grm kravOcirce Tyaid Ane glthS=otem Aaharaid kre Aene AkmR doOslash khe Ke te mhapap Ke

vzI _dŸex=I nIpjeluH Aele sauna inimiqueste glthS=o Aaharaid bnave paÌwrI lavI _nuH kre saune Aa Ocircexe ne te Ocircexe Aem ivcarI Anek YacutekarnI rsobnave kerI lave mosHbI lave [Tyaid buH _dŸexIne Aahar bnave te _dŸeixk AaharKe wle sauAe kaeliguH n hoy p` Aemne _dŸexIne kre te _dŸeixk Aahar Ke

Ahabrvbar AhAuml khe Ke‐AkmR=I Ane _dŸex=I nIpjelo inimiquestwUt je Aaharaidtene sau KoDto n=I te tena sHbHe je papwav nIpje Ke tene




p` KoDto n=I ATyare to Lyo KapaHmaH Aave ke‐mharaj payaR Ke Aala idrokaxe Aele glthS=o AavIne coka kre Arebrvbar bhu bgDI gyuH wabrvbar bo ferfar =gyobrvbar inuumly tAgravev to EacutendashaHy Aekkor rhI gyuH p` Vyvharey Aaqo bgDI gyobrvbarbharmaHy kaH eka uH n raeliguHbrvbar Aene (‐saune) mae paÌ _naH krvaH Aaharbnavvo FrmaH bnavta hoy AemaH daz coqa lo vgere _merIne Aene mae Aaharbnavvo‐Ae _dŸeixk Aahar Ke saune qbr hoy va QyalmaH Aave ke Aa Aahar‐paÌ mare mae bnaVyo Ke _dŸeixk Ke Ane te gh` kre to te potane mhapap_pOcircve Ke vaStvmaH Ae saupdne xowe nih _dŸeixk Aahar gh` kre TyaH saup uHrhe nih Lyo AavI vat AakrI pDe Aele raDuH paDe p` xuH =ay tAgravev to jem Ketem Ke

YacuteAElig- p` ]avkne to pu~y =ay ne

_iquestr- Aene Aahardanna xuwwav=I pu~y =ay p` Ae papanubHI pu~y Kekemke te _dŸeixk Aahar Aape Ke Ae im+yaTvnuH mhapap to sa=e eacutewuH j Ke ATyareto p5omaH cokquH Aave Ke ke‐A5e sau ibraje Ke coka krva Aavo coka kro neAahardanno law lo Lyo hve AavuHbrvbar potane mae bnavelo Aahar sau le AneglthS= Aene sau manIne de‐bNne wUacute Ke bapabrvbar

AhAuml khe Ke‐AkmR=I nIpjeluH Ane _dŸex=I nIpjeluH AevuH je inimiquestwUtAaharaid pudŸglatildeVy tene nih pcqto AaTma (‐muin) nEimiiquestkwUt bHsakwavne pcqto n=I saune qbr Ke ke glthS=ne Fre be j ma`s Ke ne Aalobo Aahar (‐wojn) bnaVyo Ke te bIOcirc (‐sau) mae bnavelo Ke _dŸeixk KeAne KtaH te Aahar le to khe Ke‐inimiquestwUt Aaharaid atildeVyone nih pcqto tenEimiiquestkwUt bHsak wavne pcqto n=I A=aRtŸ AinvayRp e tene bHwav‐papwav =ay j Ke OcircuAo Aa bH Aikar Ke ne AemaH Aa khe Ke ke sau _dŸeixkAaharne gh` kre te bHsak wav Ke papwav Ke bHnuH kar` Ke

Ahabrvbar AkmR=I nIpjelo ne _dŸex=I nIpjelo Aahar muinne yoGy n=IcedilKtaH Aene muin le Ke to Aene te=I papbH j =ay Kecedil Ae to qreqr Vyvhareymuin kheva yoGy n=I Aa vat bhar AavtaH bIje qzwza mcI Ocircy Ke p` xuH=ay vStutAgravev to Aa Ke wabrvbar

ko khetuH htuH ke ATyare to _dŸeixk Aahar j levay Ke kar` ke A`‐_dŸeixk Aahar mze EacutendashaH=I kone Fer jne Aahar levano Ke Ae to Aga_=I nTHORNI= gyuH hoy Ke Aa to Aek be coka hoy ne TyaH _naH paÌ xerDIno rsmosHbIno rs rolI _nuH dU vgere sauna _dŸex=I kre ne TyaH sau



smysar ga=a 278‐279 ) ( 34p

j[ne _dŸeixk Aahar OcircÌne le Ke Ahabrvbar Ae to papbHn kre Ke wabrvbar lenara nedenara bNne papbHn kre Ke mnxuiacirc vcnxuiacirc kayxuiacirc Aaharxuiacirc jzxuiacircvgere Ae buH juuH bole Kecedil (muinney Ae qbr hoy Ke) kem ke Aahar bnaVyo hoysau mae ne bole Aem‐Aaharxuiacirc vgere‐Ae juuH bole Ke Aa bI nGn idgHbrmuinnI vat Ke hCcedil bIOcirc lugDaHvaza to mUz jEnmR=I j wUacute Ke AavuH bhu AakruHlage p` xuH =ay marg to Aavo Ke Yacutewubrvbar AacayR ]I kuHdkuHde sU5 pahuDmaH bhuSpUacute kaeliguH Ke ke‐vIumlno Aek ago p` raqIne ko muin mane mnave ke mannarnIAnumodna kre te ingod Ocircy

AhAuml to Aem vat Ke ke ko bhar=I nGn idgHbr sau hoy pHcmhavtaidpazto hoy p` potane mae bnavelaH _dŸeixk Aahar‐paÌ gh` kre to te Aenainimiquest=I =ta bHsak wavne pcqto n=I vaStvmaH tene saup uH j n=Imarg to Aavo Ke bapubrvbar Aa ko VyirsaquonI vat n=I marg xuH Ke‐AenI vat KeAavI vatu lokone AakrI lage Aele ivro krecedil p` xuH kre Ke Yacutewubrvbar tuH ArebrvbarkevzIna ivrh pDndashabrvbar kevzampan raeliguH nih Ane Aviampan t=a mnpyRyampan=vanIy laykat rhI nih ne Aa bI gDbD eacutewI =brvbar

Ahabrvbar wgvan kuHdkuHdacayR ne Aemna pKI hOcircr vOslashRe =yela AmlttcHatildeacayRwavilHgI vItragI muinvr‐sHt jene AHtrmaH Yacutecur AtIiNatildey AanHdnaH JràH JreKe te khe Ke ke‐ muinne mae je Aahar bnaVyo hoy te _dŸeixk Ke ne muinAe kaeliguHhoy ne bnaVyo hoy te Akmplusmn Ke Ae Akmplusmnne _dŸeixk Aahar saune hoy nihAne KtaH ko Aevo Aahar le to te tena inimiqueste _pjta bHsak papne pcqton=I A=aRtŸ te papbH j kre Ke Lyo Aa muinraj pote khe Ke (Aa kaHsongvaza FrnuH khe Ke Aem n=I)

YacuteAElig- to pKI ko rm pazI xke AevuH n raeliguH (Aem ke _dŸeixk AaharletaH ne detaH pap =ay to mR kem krIne pazvo)

_iquestr- Are wabrvbar mR to AHdr AaTmamaH =ay ke EacutendashaHy bharmaH AaharaidmaH=ay xuH Aahar‐paÌ krIne de Aele mR =ay Ke na hCcedilcedil AHdr xuacirc AHttAgravevmaHAekag =ay to mR =ay Ke bIOgrave ko rIte nih

YacuteAElig- to xaIumlmaH to Aem Aave Ke ke saune Aahar AaPyo Ae to manomoUgravemagR AaPyo

_iquestr- ha Aave Kecedil p` Ae to wavilHgI saunI vat Ke wabrvbar je AHdrvItrag inmRz pirìtAe pir`Mya Ke Ane je ATyHt indEgraveOslash Aahar‐paÌ ghe




Ke temne indEgraveOslash Aahardan denar mae Vyvhare Aem kaeliguH Ke moUgravemagRmaH Aene baaeligshkarI OcircÌ Vyvhar=I xaIumlmaH Aem kheluH Ke szligyaH je ApeUgravea hoy te y=a=RsmjvI OcirceAe

Ahabrvbar Ae to phelaH AavI gyuH ke‐atildeVy Aele wUt Ane wivynuH inimiquestwUtpratildeVy ne wav Aele Aena inimiqueste =to nEimiiquestkwUt ivkar‐Aene je KoDto n=IAene AYacuteitEcircm` Ane AYacuteTyaQyan vteR Ke AhAuml Ae atildeVy‐wavna inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpànuH sup1UacuteaHt AaPyuH Ke‐ke muinraj inimiquestwUt atildeVy je _dŸeixk Aahar tenegh` kre to te nEimiiquestkwUt bH wavne pcqto n=I A=aRtŸ tene papbH AvXy=ay Ke Ane glthS= ke je mharajne Aaje Aahar devo Ke Aem ivcarIne Aahar‐paÌ mharaj mae tEyar kre Ke te p` pap j _pOcircve Ke AavuH Ke wabrvbar hve kheKe‐

tem smSt pratildeVyne nih pcqto AaTma tena inimiqueste =ta wavne pcqton=I

Aa _dŸeixk Aaharno daqlo dIo ne hve khe Ke‐tem je smSt pratildeVynuH lUgraveKoDto n=I te tena inimiqueste =ta ivkarna‐ragaumleOslashmohna wavne KoDto n=I A=aRtŸtene buH AYacuteitEcircm` ne AYacuteTyaQyan j Ke

lokone hve Qyal AavI gyo Ke ke Aa _dŸeixk Aahar Ke te pap Ke p` hvekrvuH xuH AHdrmaH kaH iEcircya (xuacircopyognI) Ke nih Ane bharmaH Tyag l lIop` wabrvbar Ae marg n=I

Tyare ko vzI khe Ke‐Aap (‐kanOgraveSvamI) =oDuH mozuH mUko Ane Ame kaHkmozuH mUkIAe Aele Aapè Aek = jAe

prHtu wabrvbar Aa to vItragno marg bapubrvbar AamaH mozuH mUkvano EacutendashaHAvkax Ke vStuna Sv$pmaH baHKoD xuH Ae to jem Ke tem j Ke hve tAgravevsup1iUacutenIqbr n mze ne bhar iEcircyakaHDmaHy ekaàH n mze ne khe ke‐mozuH mUko Arerebrvbar Ae emargne vAumlqI naQyo Kebrvbar

wgvan kuHdkuHdacayR to bhu moe=I pokarIne khe Ke ke sau mae _nuH paÌybnaveluH hoy Aene Ae le ne denaro de‐Ae bey papne baHe Ke wabrvbar Aa koVyirsaquonI vat nih bapabrvbar Aa to wgvanno marg Aavo Ke Aem vat Ke jenuHy=a=R ampan‐]acircan krvuH Ke te marg Aavo Ke smOcircùH kaH hve khe Ke‐

vzI AkmR Aaid je pudŸglatildeVyna doOslasho temne AaTma qreqr krto



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 347

n=I kar` ke teAo pratildeVyna piràm hova=I temne AaTmana kayRpàno AwavKe

xuH khe Ke ke Aene mae krelo je Aahar Ke Aene levana Ae (‐muin)doOslashyursaquo piràm krto j n=I indEgraveOslash hoy to le nihtr muin caLya Ocircy Aenemae bnaveluH Ke Ae le to Ae rag Ke (wUimka=I ivIgraveacircno Ae rag Ke) ne ragnuHkayR to AampanInuH Ke AenuH (‐ampanInuH muinnuH) nih potane mae bnelo Aahar leAe mplusmnnuH‐muinnuH kayR n=Icedil Ahabrvbar Ae AaTmanuH kayR n=I

YacuteAElig- Ae AaTmanuH kayR n=I to pKI Ae le to xuH vaHo

_iquestr- na Ae kdIy na le AhAuml to Aena mae bnavela Aaharne levanoAene wav hoto j n=I te=I te AenuH kayR n=I Aem kaeliguH Ke smOcircùH kaHmuinrajne‐wavilHgI sHtne potane mae bnavelaH Aahar‐jz levana piràm =taj n=I mae te AenuH‐AaTmanuH kayR n=I kemke Ae ragna piràm pratildeVyna‐pudŸglna piràm Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

mae AkmR Ane _dŸeixk AevuH je pudŸglatildeVy te maruH kayR n=I kar`ke teinTy Acetn hova=I tene mara kayRpàno Awav Ke

OcirceyuH AkmR Ane _dŸeixk AevuH pudŸglatildeVy maruH kayR n=I Aeno A=R AeKe ke Ae levana piràm mara (AaTmana) ho xke j nih Ae to prmaùna‐jDna Ke Ahabrvbar jenI sup1iUacute xuacircnI Ke A=aRtŸ je xuacirc sup1iUacutevHt Ke Aene Axuacircta potanuHkayR hoy j nih A=aRtŸ te Axuacirctano ktaR Ke j nih Axuacircta to jD‐pudŸglnuHkayR Ke

iv sH 1969 maH YacuteAElig =yo hto ke‐tmara mae mkan bnaVyuH tme kyuAring n=IkraVyuH n=Icedil to Aene vapro to AemaH xuH Aem ke AemaH xuH doOslash

Tyare kaeliguH ke nvkoimaH Aek Anumodna nI koi AemaH tUe Ke vapre tonvkoimaH Aek koiAe wHg =taH nve koi jUI = Ocircy Ke Ahabrvbar muinraj khe Ke‐AkmR Aaid Axuacircta AmaruH kayR j n=I

Ahahabrvbar muinraj xuacirc ampananHdSv$p Yacutewu AaTmamaH AHtinRmGn hoy Ke tesMyGdxRn‐ampan ne Yacutecur AanHdna SvamI Ke te=I tenI wUimkamaH _dŸeixk Aahar nlevo Aele ke Aene leva YacuteTyeno wav n =vo Ae shj Kecedil Ane Aene _dŸeixkno Tyagne pcqa` khe Ke Ahahabrvbar AkmR ne _dŸeixk Aahar Ae to pudŸglatildeVynuH kayR KeAene muinraj le Ae ragnuH Aampanmy kayR Ke p` Aevo rag Ae muindxamaH hoy jnih te=I khe Ke ke‐Ae maruH kayR n=I Ae inTy




Acetn hova=I Aene mara kayRpàno Awav Ke Ahobrvbar AavI AlaEikk muinnIAHtrdxa hoy Ke smOcirc uH kaH

Ahahabrvbar AaTma ampan ne AanHdnuH wreluH i5kazI tAgravev Ke AenI sNmuq=ne pir`mtaH Vyvharna wavnI ruic Aene _DI Ocircy Ke xuH kIuH AHtsup1iUacutekrnarne ƒvharnI sup1iUacute‐Igraveic rhetI n=I Ane Ae Vyvharno Tyag Ke Ahabrvbar ragcahe to dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlno ho ke pHcmhavtno ho AenI ruic szligyaHsuI Ke TyaHsuIAaTmana Svwavno Tyag Ke ne AHtr‐SvwavnI sup1iUacute‐ruic =ay Ke Tyare VyvharnIruicno Tyag Ke Vyvhar wle ho p` VyvharnI ruicno mplusmnne Tyag Ke hve AamKe TyaH muinraj _deŸixk Aaharne kem gh` kre Aene levano wav to jDAampanmy rag Ke Ane tene muinraj khe Ke mara kayRpàno Awav Ke A=aRtŸ_dŸeixk Aahar‐paÌ levano rag maruH kayR ho xktuH n=I

pheluH to Vyvharno je Yacuteem Ke Ae SvatildeVy=I ivruacirc pratildeVy Ke bIje pyaRynepratildeVy kIuH Ke Ae vat AhAuml n=I levI AhAuml to Aa VyvharnI‐ragnI iEcircya jelIKe te bI prma=eR pratildeVy Ke Aem vat Ke Ane pratildeVynuH kayR maruH Ae maNytaim+yaTvwav Ke sMyGsup1iUacutene VyvharnuH kayR maruH‐Aem VyvharnI ruic hotI n=IAene Vyvharno rag Aave Ke p` Aene Vyvhar je pratildeVy AenI ruic KUI g hoyKe JIÌ vat Ke

hve AamaH crànuyogno daqlo AapIne _dŸeixk Aaharno muinne Tyag hoyKe Ae vat krI Ke AakrI vat Kecedil ATyare to bI gDbD = g Ke buH tAgravev‐ivruacirc cale Ke AhAuml to pote SvatildeVy ne baH pratildeVyo‐Ae be vCceno Vyvhar(inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk) Aaqoy toDI naqvano isacircaHt khe Ke Aele SvatildeVy potecEtNymhaYacutewu‐AenI szligyaH AHtsup1iUacute ne ruic = TyaH Aene Vyvhar je pratildeVy AenIruic KUI Ocircy Ke hve Aagz jtaH muinne szligyare ivxeOslash AHtr‐iS=rta = Kecair5na AanHdmaH ivxeOslash rm`ta = Ke‐AevI AHtr‐dxa =taH muinraj khe Ke‐Aaje _dŸeixk Ke Ae jD=I bneluH jD Ke Ane Aene levano wav Ae p` jD Ke AejDne‐jDna kayRne huH kem kruH Ahabrvbar _dŸeixk levana wavne mara kayRpàno AwavKe A=aRtŸ muinrajne _dŸeixk Aaharna gh`na wavno Awav j hoy Ke Aapcqa` Ke

‐Aem tAgravevampanpUvRk inimiquestwUt pudŸglatildeVyne pcqto AaTma (‐muin) jemnEimiiquestkwUt bH sakwavne pcqe Ke tem

Aem tAgravevampanpUvRk OcircuAo Aa sUm vatbrvbar Aem sMyGdxRn riht_dŸeixk Aahar n le Ane Aahar n le (_pvas kre) AevuH to Aeè AnHtvar



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 349

kyuAring Ke p` Ae=I xuH tAgravevampanpUvRk‐AaTmampanpUvRk te sHbHInuH lUgrave Ane tesHbHIna ragnuH kayR Aene KUI Ocircy Aene vaStivk muinpùH khe Ke

Aem to atildeVyilHgI sau hoy te p` potane mae bnavela _dŸeixk Aahar‐paÌ leta n=I Ocirce potane mae bnavelaH Aahar‐paÌ le Aevo Aeno wav hoy tote nvmI gEveyk j xke nih Ahabrvbar atildeVyilHgI potane mae bnavela jznuH IpuyqUb AakrI tltOslasha hoy toy YacuteaàHte p` n le Aevo Aene AHdr xuwwav hoy Kep` Ae kaH n=I kemke Aene AHdr tAgravevampan hotuH n=I A=aRtŸ ragna AwavSv$pxuacirc cEtNynuH pir`mn tene hotuH n=I te xuwwavmaH sHtoOslasha gyo Ke Ane Aena=Iiwthorn Aek ampaykSvwavI AaTmanI sup1iUacute Ae krto n=I te=I AaTmampan ivna potanemae krelo Aahar n le toy Ae kaH (‐Tyag) n=I

AhAuml khe Ke‐tAgravevampanpUvRk Aele AaTmampanpUvRk inimiquestwUt pudŸglatildeVyneAele _dŸeixk Aaharaidne pcqto‐lUgravemaH=I KoDto te (‐muin) nEimiiquestkwUtbHsak wavne pcqe Ke OcirceyuH _dŸeixk Aaharaid levano wav bHsak wav KeAhabrvbar _dŸeixk Aahar le Ae bHno wav Ke ne te muinne hoy nih =ay nih te=IkaeliguH ke _dŸeixk Aaid Aaharna lUgravene KoDe Ke te tena inimiqueste =ta ivkarna‐bHnapiràmne KoDe Ke A=aRtŸ tene bHwav =to n=I AbH rhe Ke Ke bHsakwavne pcqe Ke same puStk Ke ke nih wabrvbar Aa to tAgravevampannI vataRbrvbar AakaH k=a n=I

Ahabrvbar QyalmaH Aave ke Aa _dŸeixk Aahar mare mae kyEgrave Ke Ane Ae le toAene bHsak wav eacutewo Ke Aene AHtrHgmaH muinpùH n=Icedil Ane Ocirce Aena lUgraveneKoDyuH Ke to tena inimiqueste =ta bHsak wavne te KoDe Ke A=aRtŸ tene AbHpiràm Ke muin AHdr Aela AbH piràmne Yacuteg kre Ke Nyay=I Ime ImesmjvuH bapubrvbar vStunuH Sv$p je y=a=R Ke temaH nI (nyŸ) Aele ampanne dorI jvuH‐l jvuH te Nyay Ke smOcircùH kaH

glthS=a]mmaH smiktI tAgravevampanI hoy tene Aaharaidno wav hoy Ke tebHwav Ke te AiS=rtano doOslash Ke sup1iUacutemaH Aene doOslash n=I AhAuml muindxanI vatKe muindxanI AHtr‐iS=rta AevI hoy Ke je=I te inimiquestwUt _deŸixk AaidAaharna lUgravene KoDto lUgravewUt bHsak wavne KoDe Ke A=aRtŸ tene _dŸeixkAaid Aahar levano wav _TpNn =to n=I AavI muindxa Ke t=aip ko_deŸixk Aaid Aaharne gh` kre to te bH sakwavmaH eacutewo Ke tene AHtrmaHsacuH muinpùH n=I Aa ko VyirsaquonI vat n=Icedil Aa to isacircaHt Ane sTy xuH Ke‐ AenI vat Ke Ahabrvbar tAgravevsup1iUacute‐sMyGsup1iUacutene ragnuH pir`mn hoy Ke p` Aeno




Ae ktaR =to n=I AhAuml to muinne Aey kaI naQyuH ke‐muinrajne _deŸixk AaidAahar n=I hoto Ane tTsHbHI (‐nEimiiquestk) ragnuH pir`mn p` n=I hotu H Aato isacircaHt kaeligo AemaH Aa crànuyogno Nyay AaPyo

hve svR isacircaHt isacirc kre Ke‐ tem smSt pratildeVyne pcqto (Tyagto)AaTma tena inimiqueste =ta wavne pcqe Ke Aa Yacutema e atildeVy Ane wavne inimiquestnEimiiquestkp uH Ke

Ahahabrvbar wgvan AaTma xuacirc Aek ampaykSvwavI Yacutewu i5kaz prmaTmatildeVyKe AemaH Aekag =to smSt pratildeVynuH lUgrave KoDto AaTma tena inimiqueste =ta wavnepcqe Ke AolamaH to _deŸixk ne AkmRnuH sup1UacuteaHt lIuH p` AamaH to smStpratildeVyo‐AemaH dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml p` AavI gya‐_pr lIuH Ke mtlb ke dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlna lUgravene KoDto AaTma tena inimiqueste =ta ragne p` KoDe Ke AhAuml to isacircaHtAa Ke ke‐ prdVvado duGgh (AUacutepahuD) ‐pratildeVyna lUgravemaH Ocircy TyaH ivkar =ayKe Ahabrvbar dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml p` pratildeVy Ke tena inimiqueste‐Aa]ye Aene nEimiiquestk ivkar=ay Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐AaTma svR pratildeVy trfnuH vl` KoDIne pratildeVyona inimiqueste =taivkarne KoDI de Ke Ahabrvbar AenuH ampan ATyHt iS=r = gyuH hoy Ke AiS=rta AenehotI n=I AanuH nam pcqa` Ke ga=a 34maH AaVyuH ne ke‐

mdashsaE wavne pr OcircÌne pcqa` wavonuH kre

te=I inym=I Ocirc`vuH ke ampan YacuteTyaQyan Ke˜

smSt pratildeVyne pcqto Aem kIuH ne AemaH to potana isvay jelaHpratildeVy Ke te drekne KoDe Ke Aem vat Ke Akmplusmn ne _deŸixk Aahar Ane sdoOslashAaharne KoDe Ke AeluH j nih indEgraveOslash Aaharne p` KoDe Ke wle muinpàne yoGyAahar indEgraveOslash ho p` Aaharno ivkLp bHsak wav Ke ne svR pratildeVynuH lUgraveKoDe Ke AemaH to Aahar indEgraveOslash levo Ae p` raeliguH nihcedil kemke Ae pratildeVy Ke neprsup3atildeVyna lUgravee nEimiiquestk ivkar ivna rhe nih

hve AavI vat cokqI Ke AemaHy lokone tkrar‐vaHa Aem ke Aek AkmRne _deŸixk Aahar = gyo AemaH xuH = gyuH bakI to buH muinp uH Ke ne nGnKe Aek Hk eacutewa eacutewa qay Ke _FaDa pge Ocircene cale Ke Tyaid buH to Ke

p` bapubrvbar Aem marg n=I wabrvbar AhAuml Aa tara ihtnI vat Ke Yacutewubrvbar AhAumlto svR inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbHne toDvanI vat Ke inuumly=I muinmagR to Aekxuacircopyog j Ke pratildeVy sHbHI ivkLp Ke Ae kaH muinp uH n=I



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 3p1

jyvl maH to TyaH suI lIuH Ke ke‐ meH Aek xuacircopyognI Yacuteitampa krI htI pÀemaH huH n rhI xEacutendasho ne Aa K kaynI dyano ivkLp =yo indEgraveOslash Aaharno ivkLp=yo AemaH marI Yacuteitampa tUI g AemaH pcqa`no wHg =yocedil kemke prtrfnavl`no wav ivkar Ke Aek SvatildeVyna vl`no wav inivRkar Ke Aem ke mareSvatildeVymaH j rhevuH AevI Yacuteitampa lII htI TyaH Arebrvbar Aa K kay Aaidna ivkLpbrvbar

OcircuAo muinne indEgraveOslash Aahar levano ivkLp Aave AemaH muindxane ba n=IAe=I muinpùH Ocircy nih p` Aene Akmplusmn _deŸixk Aaid doOslashyursaquo Aahar levanoivkLp Aave to TyaH muinp uH rhetuH n=I AavI vat Ke iht krvuH hoy te e ihtnIsTy vat smjvI j pDxe

AhAuml to sFzay pratildeVy trfnuH vl` Aele AaharnuH ivharnuH dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml YacuteTye ivny‐wirsaquonuH vl` KoDIne Aek SvatildeVymaH AavvuH ne rhevuH Ae muinnehoy Ke Ane Ae vaStivk muindxa Ke‐Aem sTy isacircaHt isacirc kre Ke

YacuteAElig- to pKI YacuteitEcircm` kre ke nih

_iquestr- SvatildeVymaH AavvuH ne rhevuH te AiSt ne pratildeVy=I‐K kay Aaid=I hvuHte naiSt‐Ae YacuteitEcircm` Ke Ahahabrvbar inmRzanHdna na= Yacutewu AaTmamaH AavIne vsvuHte pr=I qsvuH Ke ne te YacuteitEcircm` Ke Aa isvay pratildeVy trf lUgrave Ocircy‐Ae to kaeliguHne ke‐ prdVvado duGg[ ‐ Ae dugRit Ke Ae cEtNynI git n=I ivkar =ay AekaH cEtNynI git nih Ahobrvbar AavI vat idgHbr isvay bIje EacutendashaHy Ke nih

Ahabrvbar waOslasha to OcircuAobrvbar ke jem _deŸixk Aaharne KoDto muin te sHbHInabHsak wavne KoDe Ke tem AaTma isvay jela pratildeVyo Ke te bay trfnalUgravene KoDe Ke te tena sHbHe =ta ivkarI wavne p` KoDe Ke p` Aa buHtAgravevampanpUvRk hCcedilcedil bakI sMyGdxRn ivna potane mae kreluH _deŸixk n le‐AevuH toAe e AnHtvar kyuAring Ke ne AnHtvar nvmI gEveyk gyo Ke p` Ae=I xuH wvnoAek feroy Fndasho nih

vItragno marg ware Aakro bapabrvbar Yacute=m to pratildeVy=I law =ay Ae sup1iUacuteim+yaTv Ke smiktIne pratildeVymaH lawnI sup1iUacute n=I KtaH pratildeVy trfnuH jeluH lUgraverhe Ke Aelo cair5no doOslash Ke Ae cair5na doOslashne maDvanI Aa vat Ke ke ‐smSt pratildeVyne pcqto te tTsHbHI nEimiiquestk ivkarne KoDe Ke A=aRtŸ cair5 doOslashnemaDe Ke pratildeVymaH lUgrave jtuH htuH te cair5doOslash hto hve pratildeVy=I lUgrave KoDtaHcair5no doOslash KUI Ocircy Ke




smSt pratildeVyne pcqto Aele xuH ke Aek SvatildeVyno j Aa]y krvo neAemaH j rhevuH pHcmhavtne pazvaH Aemey nih kemke pHcmhavtna piràmnoAa]y pratildeVy Ke Ae to AavI gyuH ne (ga=a 276‐77maH) ke AacaraHg AaidxBd]utnuH ampan te ampan Ke Ogravevaid nv pda=Egrave dxRn Ke ne K Ogravevinkay cair5 Ke‐Ae bo Vyvhar Ke Ae Vyvhar hey Ke inOslashe|y Ke

lokone Aa moa vaHa Kecedil Aem ke inuumly‐Vyvhar‐bey OcirceAe

p` wabrvbar Vyvhar hoy Ke (AenI kone na Ke) p` Ke Ae bHnuH kar` nehey wavilHgI sHt idgHbr muinrajne p` Vyvhar hoy Ke p` Aene Ae bHnuHkar` OcircÌ hey j mane Ke Vyvhar=I inuumly =ay Aem 5`kazmaH Ke nih prtrfnuH lUgrave kre ne Sv‐lUgravevazI dxa =ay Aem kdIy bne nih Ae to AHara=IAjvazuH =ay Aena jevI AsHwv vat Ke VyvharnuH lUgrave pr _pr Ke ne inuumlynuHSv _pr Ke beynI dxanI idxamaH fer Ke TyaH Vyvhar=I inuumly kem =ay n =ay

AhAuml to smSt pratildeVy pcqvanI vat lII Ke indEgraveOslash Aahar le AeyivkLp Ke Aey KoD Aem khe Ke indEgraveOslash Aahar le TyaH muinpàne AaHc Aave KeAem nih p` AhAuml pratildeVyno svR=a Aa]y KoDavva Aek SvatildeVyno pUr` Aa]ykrvo Aem vat Ke kemke Aene Tyare xuacircny pUro =ay Ke A=aRtŸ Tyare kevzampan =ayKe smOcircùH kaH

Lyo hve marg Aavo Ane vat AavI Aave AemaH krvuH xuH Aek p5maHmoo leq AaVyo Ke ivronocedil Aem ke inuumly‐Vyvhar bey OcirceAecedil bey KeVyvhar san Ke ne inuumly sa|y Ke pHcaiStkay maH Vyvhar san sa|ynIvat Aave Ke

bapubrvbar Ae to TyaH inimiquestnuH ampan kraVyuH Ke wabrvbar nihtr Aaqa sTynoivro = jxe AhAuml Aem khe Ke ke‐pratildeVyna lUgravemaH jelo Ocircy telo tene ivkar=xe Ane ivkar=I Aene bH j =xe xuH Aena=I mR =xe nacedil Aena=I AvXy bH=xe Aene san khevuH Ae to inimiquestnuH‐shcrnuH ampan kravtuH _pcarnuH k=n KesmOcircùH kaH

Lyo hve Aa srvazo khe Ke ke‐ Aa Yacutemaè atildeVy Ane wavnuH inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkp uH Ke

xuH kIuH Ae ke Aa Yacutema e pratildeVy ba inimiquest Ke Ane inimiquestne lUgravee =toivkarI wav nEimiiquestk Ke mplusmn puruOslasho‐muinvro Ae smSt pratildeVyna lUgravene



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 3p3

Ane tena sHbHe =ta ivkarI wavne pcqe Ke Tyare SvatildeVyno Aa]y sHpU R‐pUro=ay Ke Ane Aene kevzampan =ay Ke AavI vat Ke

‐_deŸixk Aaid doOslashyursaquo Aahar levano bHsak wav hoy TyaH muinp uH hotuHn=Icedil Ane

‐saca wavilHgI muinvrne indEgraveOslash Aahar‐paÌ levano K Ogravev‐inkaynIrUgraveano Tyaid ivkLp rhe TyaH suI kevzampan =tuH n=I

wabrvbar isacircaHt to Aam Ke wgvane khelaH tAgravevonuH stŸ to Aa rIte Ke koeumlHuH mane Ae=I kaH stŸ AstŸ n = Ocircy Ane AstŸ stŸ n = Ocircy

Yacute=m to Vyvhar=I law =ay AevI je sup1iUacute Ke te jUI Ke smiktIne ten=I smiktIne xuacirc inuumlynI sup1iUacute =taH tene VyvharmaH heyp uH = Ocircy Ke prHtuSvatildeVyno xuacirc Aek ampaykibHb Yacutewu AaTmano Aa]y tene jelo AoKo Ke telo tenepratildeVyno Aa]y =ay Ke Ane telo tene bHsak wav‐Vyvharno wav _Tpthorn=ay Ke Aa rIte tene y=aEcircm Vyvhar hoy Ke p` tene AemaH heybuiacirc Ke ne te=Ite SvatildeVyno Aa]y _g krIne smSt pratildeVynuH lUgrave KoDto =ko svR Vyvharne_DavI de Ke Ane SvatildeVyno pU R Aa]y krIne kevzampan _pOcircve Ke Lyo AhAuml tosvR Vyvharna wavone _DavI devanI vat Ke smOcirc uH kaH


AhAuml AkmR ne _dŸeixk Aaharna sup1UacuteaHt=I atildeVy ne wavnuH inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkp uH sup1 kyuR Ke

AkmR ne _dŸeixk Aahar Ae pratildeƒ inimiquest ne Aena Aa]ye =to ivkarnowav te nEimiiquestk Aa Yacutema e atildeVy‐wavnuH inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkp uH Ke inimiquestnuH‐pratildeVynuHlUgrave kre Aene nEimiiquestk ivkarI wav =ay Aevo inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk Vyvhar eacutewo =ayKe mtlb ke Aelo SvatildeVyno Aene Aa]y Ke nih jelo inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk sHbHmaHOcircy Aelo SvatildeVyno Aa]y n=I

AampanIne SvatildeVyno Aa]y svR=a hoto n=I

AaTma‐SvatildeVy pote je Sv$pe Ke teno Yacute=m Aa]y letaH sMyGdxRn‐AbHpiràm _Tpthorn =ay Ke Ane Tyare Aene VyvharnI Igraveic KUI Ocircy Ke pKI tejeluH pratildeVy‐inimiquestnuH lUgrave KoDe Ke tela tTsHbHI ragne te KoDe Ke Ane




Tyare SvatildeVyna Aa]ye tene iS=rta ve Ke Aa to Nyayna isacircaHt bapubrvbar AhAuml tosup1UacuteaHt=I smOcircVyuH Ke loko (inuumly inuumly‐Aem) raDu paDe Ke p` bapubrvbar AemaH (‐smysarmaH) buH Ke wabrvbar crànuyognuH Ke krànuyognuHy Ke Yacute=manuyognuHAamaH k=a trIke n hoy p` AacayR jysennI IkamaH paHDvo vgere Fà muinvronIk=ay Aave Ke

AkmR Aele sau khe ke mara mae Aahar‐paÌ bnavo Ane glthS= Aenamae Ae Yacutema e bnave te Aaharne AkmR A=aRtŸ mhapap=I nIpjelo Aaharkhevay Ane _dŸeixk Aele sauAe kIuH n hoy p` glthS=e Aene mae krelo hoy te_deŸixk Aahar Ke AhAuml Aaharna sup1UacuteaHt vDe atildeVy ne wavnuH inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkp uH sup1kyuAring Ke Aahar te inimiquest Ke Ane Aena Aa]ye =to ivkarI wav te nEimiiquestk Ke Aeminimiquest‐nEimiiquestkp uH smOcircVyuH Ke

je papkmR=I Aahar nIpje te papkmRne AkmR khevamaH Aave Ke tem jte Aaharne p` AkmR khevamaH Aave Ke je Aahar gh` krnarna inimiqueste jbnavvamaH AaVyo hoy tene _deŸixk khevamaH Aave Ke

OcircuAo Aahar nIpje AemaH papkmR =ay Ke TyaH Ae papkmRne AkmR khe Ketem j te Aaharne p` AkmR khe Ke je papkmR Ke Aene to AkmR kIuH pÀaharne p` AkmR kIuH Aeno A=R xuH ke AkmR=I nIpjelo je Aahar Ke tenegh` krvano wav Ke Ae AkmR‐papkmR Ke ne te=I Aaharne p` AkmR khevamaHAave Ke

vzI sauna inimiqueste glthS= je Aahar‐paÌ bnave te _deŸixk Aahar KeAaje mharaj Aahar mae parvana Ke mae Aemna mae Aahar‐jl bnavo ‐Aembnavelo Aahar _deŸixk Aahar Ke

Aava (AkmRne _deŸixk) Aaharne je e pcQyo n=I te e tena inimiqueste=ta wavne pcQyo n=I

xuH kIuH ke Aavo AkmR ne _deŸixk Aahar je e pcQyo‐KoDyo n=I te eAena inimiqueste =ta ivkarI wavne pcQyo‐KoDyo n=I Ahabrvbar vItragna margDaNyara Ke Yacutewubrvbar ATyare to bo ferfar krI naQyo AavuH sTy bhar AaVyuH AeleAeno ivro krva laGya ke‐Aa loko (‐songvaza) saune manta n=I AneAene im+yasup1iUacute khe Ke

Are wabrvbar Amne to `mo loAe sVvsahU H Ke p` xuH =ay saca sauto hova OcirceAenebrvbar p` jenI Yacute$pà j Aasv=I sHvr =ay ‐Aem ivprIt




Ke tenuH xuH khevuH t=a potane mae krela Aaharne gh` kre tenuH p` xuH khevuH Aeto papmaH eacutewo Ke Ahabrvbar phelane ]acircanno doOslash Ke ne bIOcircne qoI ]acirca sihtcair5doOslash Ke wabrvbar Aa ko VyirsaquonI vat n=I Aa to snatn idgHbrjEndxRn‐AnHta tI=AringkroAe Yacute$pelo marg‐te Aa Ke Aem vat Ke Ahabrvbar Aavomarg ne AavI vat idgHbr isvay bIje EacutendashaHy n=I

hve khe Ke‐ Ane je e tAgravevampanpUvRk te Aaharne pcQyo Ke te e tenainimiqueste =ta wavne pcQyo Ke

Ahabrvbar tAgravevampanpUvRk Aele xuacirc AHttAgravev Yacutewu AaTmanaH ampan‐]acircan sihtje e _deŸixk Aaid Aaharne pcQyo‐KoDyo Ke te e tena inimiqueste =ta ivkarna wavnepcQyo Ke A=aRtŸ tene tevo ivkar _Tpthorn j =to n=I

Tyare ko vzI khe Ke‐ATyare to _deŸixk Aahar j Kecedil bxer paÌnoyindEgraveOslash Aahar mzI xke nih AevI iS=it Ke to xuH krvuH

xuH krvuH Ae to kaeliguH ne ke‐idgHbr wavilHgI sHt‐muinvrne _deŸixk AaiddoOslashvaza Aaharno wav hoto n=Icedil Aene Ae wavonuH pcqa` Ke t=aip ko ivvx= _deŸixk Aaid Aaharne gh` kre Ke to tene AHtrHgmaH muinpùH hotuH n=I koneruce n ruce p` marg to Aavo Ke jene margnuH ]acircan n=I tene moUgravemagR kemhoy Ae to im+yamagRmaH j Ke smOcircùH kaH

Aa rIte smSt atildeVyne Ane wavne inimiquest‐nEimiiquestk wav Ocirc`vo

Aa rIte Aele Aa sup1UacuteaHte smSt ANyatildeVy te inimiquest Ane Aena lUgravee_Tpthorn =to wav‐ivkar te nEimiiquestk‐Aem atildeVyne Ane wavne inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkwavKe Ahahabrvbar wgvan khe Ke‐Ame (tara mae) pratildeVy KIAe te=I Amara trftaruH jeluH lUgrave jxe te=I tne ivkar j =xe Ahabrvbar potana AaTma isvaysMmedixqr ne x5uHjy Aaid baH inimiquest Ke Ane AemaH lUgrave Ocircy te=I nEimiiquestk rag=ay Ke‐Aem khe Ke

p` Ocirc5a krIAe to mR =ay ke nih

wabrvbar Ocirc5a AHdrmaH SvatildeVy ijnSv$p wgvan ampaykibHb Ke AenI kre tomR =ay bakI Axuw=I bcva bharmaH ijnibHb Aaidna lUgravee xuwwav ho p` temR n=I mRnuH karèy n=I vaStvmaH Ae bHsak wav Ke

Tyare kaH (wirsaquo pUOcirc Ocirc5a vgere) krvuH j xuH kam

ko` kre wa pU R vItrag n hoy TyaH lgI Aene heybuiacircAe Ae wavAaVya ivna rhe nih p` Ae (‐ampanI) ktRVybuiacircAe Aene krto n=I




je pratildeVyne gh` kre Ke tene ragaidwavo p` =ay Ke te temno ktaR p`=ay Ke Ane te=I kmRno bH p` kre Kecedil

OcirceyuH je pratildeVyne gh` kre Ke Aele pratildeVyna lUgravee pir`me Ke teneragaumleOslashaidwavo =ya ivna rhe nih Ane teno te ktaR = pir`me Ke te=I kmRno bHp` kre Ke AampanI Aa rIte kmRno bH kre Ke

szligyare AaTma ampanI =ay Ke Tyare tene kaH gh` krvano rag n=I te=Iragaid$p pir`mn p` n=I Ane te=I AagamI bH p` n=I (Ae rIte ampanIpratildeVyno ktaR n=I)

OcircuAo AaTma ampanI =ay Ke Tyare tene pratildeVy gh` krvano rag n=I AhAumlATyare _TkltUacute muinpànI vat Ke te=I khe Ke tene ragaid pir`mn p` n=IpratildeVy _prnuH lUgrave n=I to tTsHbHI ragaid pir`mn p` n=I te=I tene AagamIbH p` n=I Aene nvo bH =to n=I

Aa rIte ampanI pratildeVyno ktaR n=I Ahabrvbar smSt pratildeVyna lUgravene KoDtoampanI tena inimiqueste =ta ragne KoDI de Ke Ane te=I te ktaR n=I szligyaHsuI AiS=rtaKe TyaHsuI ikHictŸ pratildeVyna lUgravee ragnuH pir`mn hoy Ke p` AhAuml to svRpratildeVyna lUgravene KoDto pUr` Svna Aa]ye pir`mto te svR AiS=rtane KoDI de Kene pU R vItrag = Ocircy Ke Aem vat Ke

hve Aa A=RnuH kzx$p kaVy khe Ke jemaH pratildeVyne Tyagvano _pdex kreKe‐

middot kzx 178 loka=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot[it Aam (pratildeVynuH Ane potana wavnuH inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpùH) AaloCy

ivcarIne

xuH kaeliguH Ae ke AaTma Ke Ae SvatildeVy Ke Ahahabrvbar Aa kmR=I riht AHdrAnupm icdŸFn‐ampanFn Aek ampan jenuH xrIr Ke Aevo wgvan AaTma SvatildeVy KeAne Aena isvay Aa xrIr‐vaÌ‐kmR IumlI‐pu5‐pirvar ke dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml TyaidbuH pratildeVy Ke wabrvbar jene AaTmanuH kLya` krvuH hoy Ae e pratildeVy TyagvuH OcirceAeAele ke pratildeVy je inimiquest‐Aa]y Ke tenuH lUgrave KoDvuH OcirceAecedil kemke pratildeVynoAa]y‐lUgrave krva=I ragaid ivkar =ay Ke SvatildeVyno Aa]y KoDIne pratildeVynoAa]y‐lUgrave kre Ke tene Aena inimiqueste nEimiiquestk ragaumleOslashmohna wav =ay Ke

Ahahabrvbar pratildeVy inimiquest Ke Ane potano ragaumleOslashmohno wav nEimiiquestk KeAem ivcarIne tdŸ-mUlaH [mamŸ bhuwavsNtitmŸ smmŸ _acirctuRkam pratildeVy jenuH



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 3p7

mUz Ke AevI Aa bhu wavonI sHtitne AekI sa=e _qeDI naqvane CKto puIgraveOslash

xuH kIuH ke ivkarna‐duqna wavo‐cahe pu~y ho ke pap ho‐Ae bhuwavonIsHtitno Yacutevah je calI raeligo Ke tenuH mUz kar` pratildeVy Aele pratildeVynuH SvamIp uHKe pratildeVyna inimiqueste potamaH je ivkar =ay teno Ae SvamI =ay Ae AenI sHtitnuHmUz Ke

pa to Aem Ke ke‐ pratildeVy jenuH mUz Ke ‐konuH ke bhuwav‐sHtitnuH jemdIkrano dIkro Aeno dIkro‐Aem vHxprHpra cale tem ragaumleOslashmohna bhuwavonosHtit‐Yacutevah$p prHpra je cale tenuH mUz pratildeVy Ke Aem khe Ke Aele xuH keivkarnI sHtitno Yacutevah pratildeVyna Aa]ye‐inimiqueste eacutewo =ay Ke pratildeVyno Aa]y‐lUgrave krva=I ivkarnI prHpra =ay Ke

pratildeVy jenuH mUz Ke ‐ AamaH=I kelak loko eumlo A=R kae Ke ke‐jiexclAoivkarnuH mUz pratildeVy Ke A=aRtŸ pratildeVy ivkar krave Ke

Are wabrvbar Aeno A=R Aem n=I p` pratildeVyna lUgravee ivkar j =ay Ke te=IivkarnI sHtitnuH mUz pratildeVy kaeliguH Ke ivkarna wavonI Yacutevah$p sHtit je _e KeAenuH kar` to Aane je pratildeVyno Aa]y pratildeVynuH SvamIpùH Ane pratildeVynaAa]ye =ta ivkarnuH SvamIpùH Ke te Ke

Ahahabrvbar AaTma xuacirc Aek cEtNymUitR Yacutewu ampan ne AanHdnI lmInowHDar Kecedil te SvatildeVy Ke bakI buH lokalok pratildeVy Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐potanaSvatildeVyne KoDIne lokaloknI cIOcirce je inimiquest Ke Aeno Aa]y‐lUgrave kre TyaH ivkarj =ay Ke Ahabrvbar dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml Ane saUgraveatŸ tI=Aringkr prmaTma hoy toy tenaAa]ye‐lUgravee ivkar j =ay Ahahabrvbar cEtNymUitR AanHdSv$p Yacutewu SvatildeVynaAa]ye inmRz inivRkar kLya`Sv$p mRna piràm =ay Ke Ane Aene KoDInepratildeVyno Aa]y krI pir`me TyaH AkLya`$p ivkarnI‐doOslashnI sHtitno Yacutevaheacutewo =ay Ke

pamaH tNmUlaH xBdno xBda=R Aem Ke ke‐doOslashnuH mUz kar` pratildeVy Ke p`wav Aem n=I ]I rajmlOgraveAe kzxIkamaH tNmUlaH no A=R kyEgrave Ke ke‐ mdashpratildeVynuH SvaimTvp uH Ke mUz kar` jenuH AevI Ke˜ mtlb ke ivkar sHtitnuH mUzkar` pratildeVynuH SvamIp uH Ke Ahabrvbar pUr` ampan ne AanHdnI shOcircnHdSv$p mUitR YacutewuAaTmanuH SvamIp uH KoDI d je Ae pratildeVyna JukavmaH Ocircy Ke Ae ivkarnI sHtit‐prHpranuH mUz Ke

YacuteAElig- bIOcircne smOcircve to mRno Yacutecar =ay ne




_iquestr- ko` smOcircve waOslasha to pratildeVy Ke Aeno Aa]y leva Ocircy to ivkar=ay Ke Aem khe Ke bIOcircne Aa]ye p` ivkar j =ay Ke prno Aa]y bhuwavsHtitnuH‐ivkarnuH j mUz Ke hve AavuH AakruH lage Aele khe ke AasongvazaAoAe nvuH kayuH Ke p` bapubrvbar Aa nvuH n=I wabrvbar Aa to AnHttI=Aringkro ne kevzIAoAe khelI Yacutevah=I calI AavelI vat Ke

smiktIne SvatildeVyno Aa]y =yo Ke p` hOgrave ApU R Ke te=I tene kHkprno Aa]y Ke ne te=I tene hOgrave ALp ragaid =ay Kecedil mR Yacutecarno wav p` Aenehoy Ke p` Aene im+yaTv hotuH n=I AampanIne to bIOcirce mne smOcircvI de ‐AempratildeVyna Aa]ymaH SvamIp uH ne lawbuiacirc vteR Ke ne te=I tene im+yaTv AneragaumleOslashnI prHprano j law =ay Ke smOcirc uH kaH

moUgravepahuDmaH ga=a 16 maH Aave Ke ke‐

mdash prdVvado duGg[ sdŸVvado hu sGg ho˜

SvatildeVyna Aa]ye sugit nam inmRz moUgravenI pirìt =ay Ke ne pratildeVynaAa]ye dugitR nam miln sHsarnI pirìt =ay Ke TyaH 13mI ga=amaH p` kaeliguH Keke‐ SvatildeVymaH rit te moUgravenuH kar` ne pratildeVymaH rit te sHsarnuH kar` Ke Lyo AavuHuHkuH p` kevuH SpUacutebrvbar

hve SvatildeVy‐pratildeVy kone khIAe Ahabrvbar pratildeVy 5` Yacutekare Ke scet AcetAne im] TyaH AirhHtno AaTma IumlIno AaTma ingodnae AaTma Ae ba scetcedilAek prmaù=I maHDIne mhaSkH Ae Acet Ke Ane ixy ngr IumlI‐pirvar Aaidsiht ba im] Ke Aa ko p`‐scet Acet ke im]‐pratildeVyno Aa]y letaHivkar j =ay Ke

t=a Aa kmR=I riht inmRz inivRkar xuacirc cEtNyFn Yacutewu AaTma Ke teSvatildeVy Ke Ane SvatildeVyno Aa]y letaH kLya`$p prm vItrag wav =ay KeAhabrvbar vItragno Aa magR to OcircuAobrvbar keluH vheHcI naQyuH Kebrvbar wgvan vItragdevAem khe Ke ke‐AmarI same lUgrave krxo ne vaÌ saHwzxo to tmne rag j =xekemke Ame tmare mae pratildeVy KIAe Ahobrvbar AavI AlaEikk vat vItragna xasnisvay bIje EacutendashaHy Ke nih

Ahabrvbar jena inimiqueste nvaH nvaH kmR bHay Ke te ivkarnI sHtitnuH mUzpratildeVynuH SvamIp uH Kecedil Ane SvatildeVynuH SvamIpùH Ae muirsaquonuH kar` Ke Ahabrvbar pr‐Aa]ye bH ne Sv‐Aa]ye muirsaquo‐Aa svRno sHUgraveepmaH sar Ke

AhAuml bH AikarmaH pratildeVyno Aa]y bHnuH kar` lIuH smysar



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 3p9

nakmaH bnarsIdase moh Ane ragaumleOslashna piràm bHnuH kar` lIuH Ane kzxIkakar ]I rajmlOgraveAe prwavna SvamIpàne mUz kar` kIuH moUgravepahuDmaHprdVvado duGg Aem lIuH‐Aa bano A=R Aek j Ke

Ahabrvbar Vyvhar‐dya dan pUOcirc Aaidno rag‐bHnuH kar` Ke Ae vatkelakne AakrI pDe Ke p` wabrvbar pU R Aa]y n=I kevzampannI dxa n=I Anesakdxa Ke TyaH suI mplusmnne pratildeVyna Aa]yna dya dan wirsaquo vt tpAaidna pu~ywav Aave qra AaVya ivna rhe nih p` Ke Ae bHnuH kar` AabH Aikar Ke ne AemaH pratildeƒna lUgravee =yela sFza piràm bH sak wav KeAem khe Ke

ha p` loko AekaHt Ke AekaHt Ke ‐Aem raDo paDe Ke ke nih Aem kedev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml=I p` law =ay Ke Vyvhar=I p` law =ay Ke‐Aem AnekaNt Kewgvane inuumly ne Vyvhar‐be ny kIa Ke to bey=I law =ay Aem kho teAnekaNt Ke

smaan- wgvanbrvbar be ny Ke be nyna ivOslashy Ke‐Aem wgvane kIuH KeAe to y=a=R Ke p` bNne ny AadrÌy Ke Aem EacutendashaH wgvane kIuH Ke bapubrvbar benyne AadrÌy mane to bey Aek = Ocircy be rhe nih p` bey Ke bNnenaivOslashy p` Ke inuumly Ke ne Vyvharey Kecedil p` AadrÌy‐_padey to Aek inuumly jKe Vyvhar Ke te Ocirc elo Yacuteyojnvan Ke Aadrelo nih (OcircuAo ga=a 12 Ika)ko Vyvhar n=I Aem mane to te im+yasup1iUacute Ke ne Vyvhar=I law =ay Aem manetoy im+yasup1iUacute Ke

YacuteAElig- Vyvhar krtaH krtaH inuumly =ay Aem to qruH ne

_iquestr- xuH qruH xuH Jer pItaH pItaH Amlttno AoDkar Aave n Aave tempratildeVyno Aa]y krtaH krtaH SvatildeVyno Aa]y kdIy n Aave rag krtaH krtaHvItragta kdIy na =ay Aa to Nyay=I vat Kecedil AamaH konI mit‐kLpna n cale

Aek kor wgvan AaTma AHdr pote xuacirc Ogravev‐tAgravev Ke ne bIOgrave kor pu~y‐papna wav Ae iwNn Aasv tAgravev Ke Ane xrIr Ane kmR Ae AOgravev tAgravev Ke hveAek smynI je pyaRy Ke te Vyvhare AaTma Ke Ahabrvbar Ae pyaRynI buiacircmaH toAnaid kaz=I rhelo Kecedil pr‐Aa]ymaH te Anaid kaz=I rhelo Ke hve Aene inuumlyxuacirc OgravevtAgravev AqHD Aek ampaykwav$p SvatildeƒmaH S=apIne SvatildeVyna Aa]ye jelI jedxa =ay te mR Ke moUgravenuH kar` Ke Ane Svno Aa]y KoDIne jelo pratildeƒnaAa]ymaH Ocircy pratildeVy cahe to sMmedixqr ho ke saUgraveatŸ tI=Aringkr dev ho telo Aeneivkar =ay bH =aycedil xuwwav =ay Ae=I p` (pu~y) bH j =ay




Ahabrvbar je e SvatildeVyne Ocirc~yuH Ae e buHy Ocirc~yuH AhAuml khe Ke‐pratildeVy AeleSvatildeVy isvay je dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml IumlI‐pu5‐pirvar n‐sHpiiquest Aaid AaquH jgtKe te pratildeVy Ke TyaH Svno Aa]y KoDIne AaTma jelo pr inimiquestna Aa]ymaHOcircy Ke telo tene doOslash‐ivkar =ay Kecedil cahe pu~y ho ke pap‐bey ivkarnI sHtit KeAaTmanI sHtit nih

ko vzI khe Ke‐ivkarnI sHtitnuH pratildeVy kar` Ke

ha kar` Ke Aele inimiquest Ke Ae to phelaH j kIuH ne ke‐ pratildeVynuH Anepotana wavnuH inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpùH ivcarIne Aele ke pratildeVy to inimiquest Keinimiquest Ke Aele ke Ae prmaH (‐OgravevmaH) kaH krtuH n=Icedil kre to inimiquest rhe nih

xuH kIuH isacircaHt smOcircy Ke cahe to 5`lokna na= AirhHt prmaTma AneAemnuH vaÌnuH inimiquest ho p` Ae inimiquest kaH AaTmane ampan‐]acircan kravI de AemKe nih ampan‐]acircan potane =ay Ke Ae to SvatildeVyna Aa]ye j =ay Ke huH pirpU RampananHdSv$p Yacutewu KuH AevuH pirpU RnuH ampan‐]acircan to Svne Aa]ye j =ay Ke prinimiquest ho p` Ae OgravevmaH kaH krtuH n=I

prmaTmYacutekax maH Aave Ke ke‐wgvannI idVy|vin=I p` AaTma jàyAevo n=I

Tyare loko raDuH paDe Ke ke‐xuH Aena=I n jày YacutevcnsarmaH to pa Ke ke‐sTyH smidVyH ‐xaIuml sm|yynIy Ke (ga=a 86)

wabrvbar Aeno A=R Ae Ke ke‐taruH lUgrave AaTma _pr raqI xaIuml xuH khe Ke Aebrabr saHwz Ane smj wle ivkLp Ke p` AaTmanuH lUgrave Ke te=I Aene AHdrinjRra =ay Ke jelo ivkLp rhe Ke Aelo bH Ke p` Aene gaE gÌne xaIumlbrabr Ocirc`vaH smjvaH Aem kaeliguH Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐xaIuml pratildeVy Ke inimiquestma5 Ke Ane Aena lUgravee nEimiiquestk ivkar=xe pu~ywav =xe bHwav =xe wabrvbar pratildeVyno Aa]y Ane SvamIpùH AeivkarnI‐pu~y‐papwavnI sHtitnuH mUz Ke szligyaH suI Aene pratildeVyna inimiquestpànuHlUgrave Ke TyaH suI ivkarnI ‐duqnI sHtit eacutewI j rhe Ke

Ahabrvbar Ae bhuwavsHtitne AekI sa=e _qeDI naqvane CKto puIgraveOslash ‐puIgraveOslashkhetaH AaTmacedil je AsHQy Yacutekare xuwaxuw wavo Ke tenI sHtitne AekI sa=e _qeDInaqva mage Ke te puIgraveOslash‐AaTma ttŸ ikl smgH pratildeVyH blatŸ ivveCy ‐te smStpratildeVyne bz=I (‐_gtm=I praEcircm=I) iwthorn krIne



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 361

OcirceyuH ivveCy Aele iwthorn krIne Ahahabrvbar svEgraveTkltUacute inimiquest AirhHtprmaTma ho top` Aena=I potane‐SvatildeVyne iwthorn krIne te potana AaTmane pame Ke

Ahabrvbar isHh Aaid pxuAo mnuyo Ane devtaAo smosr`maH wgvannIpase Aave Ke Ane ATyHt inwRy Ane nm =ne qUb ivny=I wgvannI vaÌsaHwze Ke p` szligyaH suI saHwzvamaH ne wgvanna dxRnmaH lUgrave Ke TyaH suI torag Ke ivkLpnI Ocircz Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae ivkLp‐Ocirczne‐ragnI sHtitne _qeDInaqva magto puIgraveOslash‐AaTma wgvan Ane wgvannI vaÌna lUgravene mha _gtmvDe KoDI de Ke Ahabrvbar te svR pratildeVyne pota=I iwthorn krI de Ke A=aRtŸ svRpratildeVynuH lUgrave KoDI de Ke

smSt pratildeƒne iwthorn krIne Lyo AamaH=I kelak Aavo A=R kae Ke kebuH Tyag krIne jHglmaH calI OcircvuH p` wabrvbar Aa to AHdr AaTmamaH calIjvanI vat Ke wgvanbrvbar bIje EacutendashaH grI gyo Ke Ae Ahabrvbar jene AHdr potanacEtNymhaYacutewuno Aa]y =yo Ke te bhar FrmaH ho ke vnmaH Aene Ae buH prampeytrIke Ke ha Aene jeluH FrmaH ke vnmaH rhevanuH AHdr lUgrave Ke Aelo rag Ke AneivvekI puIgraveOslash Ocircer=I‐mha _gtm vDe Ae pratildeVyna lUgravene KoDI de Ke A=aRtŸ potaneAena=I iwthorn krI de Ke Ane SvSv$pne Yacuteaordm krI de Ke

Ahabrvbar pratildeVy AHdr AaTmamaH EacutendashaH grI gyuH Ke ke Aeno Tyag kre

to AhAuml waOslasha to Aem Ke ke‐ smSt pratildeVyne bz=I iwthorn krIne LyoAek kor wgvanbrvbar Aem khe ke‐pratildeVynaH gh`‐Tyag wgvan AaTmamaH n=I AnevzI bIOgrave kor Aem khe ke‐pratildeVyne pcqo‐Tyago Ahabrvbar Aa kevuHbrvbar brvbar

wabrvbar Aek rjk` p` ke id AaTmamaH grI gyo Ke ke Tyage p` _pdexnIxElImaH ragno Tyag kravvo Ke Aele jena lUgravee rag =ay Ke te pratildeVyne KoD AemkhevamaH Aave Ke Ahabrvbar pratildeVynuH lUgrave mtaH tTsHbHI rag mI Ocircy Ke Ane TyarepratildeVy TyaGyuH Aem khevamaH Aave Ke bapubrvbar xBdna wavmaH jray fer pDI Ocircy toAaqo fer = Ocircy Lyo ivveCy ‐ iwthorn krIne Aele pratildeVynuH lUgrave sHpU RKoDI dne Aem A=R Ke bH Aikar Ke ne to prne lUgravee‐Aa]ye bH j =ayAem isacircaHt khe Ke

YacuteAElig- to pKI tme Aa bHnaH karò kem eacutewaH kro Ko Aa 26 laqnaHmHidr =yaH ne vIs‐vIs laq puStko KpayaH ne hOgrave Kpaye Ocircy Ke Aa buH xamae

_iquestr- wabrvbar mHidr ne puStko Tyaid pratildeVynI iEcircya to je kaze =vanI




hoy te Aena karè =aycedil Ane te kaze Aene pratildeVyna Aa]yvazo xuwwav hoy Kep` Ae Ke bHnuH kar` wgvannaH dxRn krvano ne wgvannI vaÌ saHwzvanowav xuwwav Ke p` Ae bHsak wav Ke Aena=I pu~ybH =xe p` mR nih

Lyo Aam smSt pratildeVyne bz=I iwthorn krIne inwRrvhtŸ-pU`R-Ok-sHivdŸ-yutH AaTmanH -Aitxyp e vhetuH (‐aravahI) je pU R Aek sHvedn tena=Iyursaquo Aeva potana AaTmane smupEit pame Ke

Ahahabrvbar xuH khe Ke ke svR ragsHtitne _qeDI naqvano CKuk puIgraveOslashsmSt pratildeVyne bz=I iwNn krIne A=aRtŸ pratildeƒ trfnuH pU R lUgrave KoDIne AnepUr` Svwav=I wrela pUàRnHdna na=no pUr` Aa]y krIne Aitxyp e vhetuH jepU R Aek sHvedn tena=I yursaquo =yo =ko potana AaTmane pame Ke Ahahabrvbar prnopU R Aa]y KoDyo Aele AhAuml SvSv$pna pU`R Aa]ymaH AaVyo Ane Tyare AenepUr` AanHdnuH vedn AaVyuH‐Aem khe Ke smOcircùH kaH pU`R pratildeVy trfno Aa]yKoDIne pUr` Sv$p wgvan AaTmano pU R Aa]y kyEgrave TyaH pyaRymaH pU R SvsHvednYacuteg =yuH AaTmYacuteaiordm = Lyo AavI vat bhu JIÌ

JIÌ vat Ke p` Aa sTy Ke Aene Ocirc`vuH pDxe Aene Ocirc~ya ivna AeAHtmuRq =xe xI rIte Ahabrvbar jena ampanmaH qop Ke Ae to EacutendashaHy pr trf wkxesHsarmaH‐cargitmaH rJzI mrxe AhAuml khe Ke‐jene ivkarnI sHtitne _qeDInaqvanI wavna Ke te ivkarnuH je inimiquest Ke te smSt pratildeVy=I bz=I qsIne‐hIne pU`R ampananHdSvwavI wgvan AaTmana‐SvatildeVyna pU R Aa]ymaH Aave Ke AneTyare tene Aitxyp e vhetuH pU R Aek sHvedn‐AaTmana AanHdnuH pUr` aravahI vednYacuteg =ay Ke Ahabrvbar Aava sHvedn=I yursaquo te potana AaTmane pame Ke phelaH jepratildeVyna lUgravee ivkarne pamto hto te hve SvatildeVyna pUr` Aa]ymaH AavtaH pUrÀek SvsHvedn siht AaTmane pame Ke Ahabrvbar Aavo margbrvbar lokoAe ATyare AenevAumlqI naQyo Ke ragmaH rgdozI naQyo Ke

Ahabrvbar pUr` Aek sHvedn tena=I yursaquo AaTmane pame Ke isacircaHt to jiexclAowgvan pUàRnHdna na=ne pUr` AvlHbtaH pUr` Aek SvsHvednnI Yacutegta siht teAaTmane pame Ke hve khe Ke‐ yen je=I _NmUiltbN hOslash wgvanŸ AaTma je ekmRbHne mUz=I _qeDI naQyuH Ke Aevo Aa wgvan AaTma AaTmin potamaH j(‐AaTmamaH j) SfUjRit Sfurayman =ay Ke



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 363

Ahabrvbar je pUr` Aek sHvedn‐Aena=I yursaquo AaTmane pame Ke Tyare Aeè kmRnemUzmaH=I KoDI dIuH Ke _qeDI naQyuH Ke Ahaebrvbar pU R AanHdna vednnI dxabrvbar ATyHtinmRz ne inivRkar Ahabrvbar smSt ivkarnI sHtitno jemaH nax =yo Ke AevI pUrÀanHdnI dxa AdŸwUt AlaEikk Ke

Ahabrvbar Aavo rm ne AavI rItbrvbar tara margDa bhu jiexclda Ke na=brvbar ATyareto Ae saHwzva mzvay dulRw Ke Yacutewubrvbar AhAuml xuH khe Ke ke‐jene AaTmanI pU RAa]ynI dxa YacutegI AenI dxa pU R = gcedil Aene kmR pU R _qDI gyaH ivkarnIsHtit pU R nax pamI Ane pU R AanHdna aravahI sHvednnI dxa YacutegI AhAumlaravahI kIuH ne Aele ke inrHtr Aek pKI Aek Aem pUr` inmRz AanHdnIara calI‐Aem khe Ke Ahabrvbar je pUr` AanHdnI dxa YacutegI te kevI Ke to khe Ke‐jevo pUr` ampananHdSvwav Ke AevI pyaRymaH pUr` ampan ne AanHdnI Yacutegta vazIKe jem ktuH tAgravev i5kaz uv Ke tem tena Aa]ye ktI dxa aravahI uv‐kaymKe smOcirc uH kaH waOslasha to sadI Kecedil wav to je Ke te Ke

Ahahabrvbar AaTma xuacirc buacirc cEtNyn Yacutewu AHdr Svwave isacirc sman j KeAne Atit gCKit [it AaTma - je ampan ne AanHdna Svwave pir`me te AaTmaKe p` rag ne VyvharmaH pir`me te AaTma nih jevo pUr` Svwav Ke te wav$ppUr` pir`me te AaTma te=I pUr`no pUr` Aa]y krIne jemaH pUr` kmRno nax= gyo Ke Aeva pUr` AanHdne vede Tyare te pUr`ne pame Kecedil Ane te AaTmopliB Ke

AhI khe Ke‐Aevo Aa wgvan AaTma potamaH j Sfurayman =ay Ke

Lyo wgvan AaTma ‐ Aene wgvan khIAe TyaH loko raD paDI Ocircy Kep` bapubrvbar Ae AHdr wgvanSv$p j Ke wg nam ampan ne AanHdnI lmIvazoAaTma wgvanSv$p j Ke wg nam lmI‐te Aa n‐lmI nih Ae lmIvazaUzvaza to ibcara iwqara Ke lavo lavo lavo‐Aem inrHtr teAo tltà$pIAiGtrade=I ibcara bzI raeliga Ke AhAuml Aa wgvan to ampananHd$p lmIno wHDarAeklI xaHit‐xaHit‐xaHitno rskHd Ke Ahabrvbar Aavo Apar mihmavHt AaTma‐ke jenemUzmaH=I kmR _qDI gyaH Ke ne pUr` AanHdnuH vedn Yacuteg =yuH Ke‐te potamaH jSfurayman =ay Ke Ahobrvbar xuH Apar AlaEikk Aeno mihmabrvbar wgvan svRampnIvaÌmaH p` Aeno pUr` mihma n AavI xEacutendasho AevI Ae AdŸwut cIj Ke ]ImdekaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

je Sv$p svRampe dIuH ampanmaH khI xEacutendasha nih te p` ]I wgvan Ocircecedilteh Sv$pne ANy vaÌ te xuH khe Anuwvgocr ma5 raeliguH te ampan Ocirce

‐ApUvR Avsr




Ahahabrvbar Aavo wgvan AaTma je e kmRne mUz=I _qeDI naQyaH Ke tepotamaH j Sfurayman‐Yacuteg =ay Ke xirsaquo$pe hto te pyaRymaH Yacuteg =ay KeAhahabrvbar Aekla Amltt=I kzx wyEgrave Ke Sfurayman =ay Ke Aele xuH ke pUr`Svwavno pUr` Aa]y lne pUr` kmRne pUr` _qeDI naqIne pyaRymaH pUrÀanHd siht Yacuteg =ay Ke xirsaquo$pe hto te Vyirsaquo$pe pyaRymaH pUr` Yacuteg =ay KeLyo Aa AbHSvwavI wgvan AaTmana Aa]ynuH AbHdxa$p fz Ke


pratildeVynuH Ane potana wavnuH inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkpùH OcircÌ

xuH kIuH ke AaTma i5kazI xuacirc siCcdanHd Yacutewu SvvStu Ke Ane AeisvaynI jgtnI svR cIj‐xrIr mn vaÌ kmR Ho‐vepar‐nokrI mkan‐mhel‐hOgravera dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml Tyaid‐prvStu Ke Ae pratildeVyne ne potana ivkarnekhe Ke inimiquest‐nEimiiquestkp uH Ke Aele xuH ke pratildeVy te inimiquest Ke Ane Aena lUgraveepote pir`me TyaH ivkar =ay Ke te nEimiiquestk Ke wabrvbar cahe saUgraveatŸ tI=AringkrprmaTmanI StuitmaH eacutewo hoy toy te Stuitno wav prlUgravee =yelo ivkar Ke mRnih

Lyo Aem OcircÌ smSt pratildeVyne iwthorn krvamaH‐TyagvamaH Aave TyaresmSt ragaidwavonI sHtit kpa Ocircy Ke Ane

Ahabrvbar smSt pratildeVy‐dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml suacircaH baHy‐mara=I iwthorn Ke Aemivvek‐wedampan krIne pratildeVy=I lUgrave havI levuH AenuH nam pratildeVyne iwthorn krvuH‐TyagvuH Ke xuH kIuH xuacirc AanHdkHd Yacutewu pote SvtAgravev Ke AenI pyaRymaH jela pu~y‐papna wav =ay te ba nEimiiquestk wav inimiquest‐pratildeVyna lUgravee =ya Ke hve szligyarepratildeVy ne tena lUgravee =to ivkar‐Ae beynuH lUgrave KoDI de Tyare Ae e pratildeVyno TyagkyEgrave Aem khevamaH Aave Ke

YacuteAElig- khevamaH Aave Ke to qreqr xuH Ke

_iquestr- qreqr to Aene prno sda Tyag j Ke A=aRtŸ AaTma pr=I riht jKe Ae e prne kdI potanamaH gaeliga j n=I to TyagnI vat j EacutendashaH rhe KeAaTmamaH pratildeVynaH gh`‐Tyag Ke j nih vaStvmaH Anaid=I Ae potana xuacirci5kazI Sv$pne wUlIne prvStu je ink _piS=t Ke tenuH lUgrave krIne tena Aa]yepir`me Ke Ane te=I tene pu~y‐papna wav$p ivkar j =ya kre Ke hve szligyare teprnuH lUgrave KoDI prno Aa]y KoDe Ke to te nEimiiquestk ivkarne p` KoDe Ke Ane TyareAe e pratildeVyno Tyag kyEgrave Aem khevamaH Aave Ke bakI Aek vStumaH



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 36p

bIOgrave vStu Ocircy Aem 5`kazmaH bnI xke nih kemke AekmaH bIOgraveno Awav Ke OcirceAem n hoy to buH Aek = Ocircy smOcircùH kaH

szligyare te SvatildeVyna Aa]ymaH Aave Tyare jele drszligje te pratildeVyno Aa]yKoDe Ke telo tene Svno Aa]y =ay Ke Ane tele drszligje tene ragaid kmR kpaOcircy Ke szligyare te pUr` pratildeVyno Aa]y KoDe Ke Tyare tene SvatildeVyno pUr` Aa]y=ay Ke Ane Tyare Aene smSt ragaidnI sHtit kpa Ocircy Ke Lyo AavI mRnIvatu bhu JIÌ bapubrvbar loko to kaHk ne kaHk kLpIne bea Ke (Aem ke xuw krtaHkrtaH xuacirc =ay)

p` wabrvbar pUyaidsu vysihyH Tyaid wavpahuDnI ga=amaH AacayRkuHdkuHd xuH khe Ke ke tI=Aringkr wgvannI mUitR hoy ke saUgraveatŸ wgvan ibrajta hoytemnI pUOcirc Aaidno wav ke paHcmhavtaidna palnno wav pu~y Ke mR nih TyaHpUOcirc Aaid xBd khIne pratildeVynI pUOcirc wirsaquo Stuit vHdna nmSkar namSmr`vEyavltTy vgereno xuwwav Ke Ae pu~y Ke mR nih‐Aem AacayRdev khe Ke lokoneibcaraAone EacutendashaH qbr Ke kaH Ae to AaHze‐bhera kuaye Ocircy Ke

xuH =ay rzvuH kmavuH ne qavuH‐Aem ibcara slva gya Ke sHsarna kamAaDe nvra pDe to tAgravevaWyas kre ne p` wabrvbar Aa Ogravevn (‐Avsr) Ocircy KehCcedil

YacuteAElig- qava rola to OcirceAe ne

_iquestr- Ahabrvbar Ae Aayuy lne AaVyo Ke te Aene rola nih mze (AneAayu nih hoy to rola xuH krxe)

YacuteAElig- p` Ae Hoy lne AaVyo Ke ne

_iquestr- na Ae Ho lne AaVyo n=I bharmaH Aene je Ho cale Ke Ae toAena (Hana) karè cale Kecedil Ae prvStune kre ko` xuH AaTma kre kdI n kreAne Hana lUgravee Ae Anek Axuw wav kre Ke Ae Aeno ivprIt puIgraveOslasha=R Ke Ane tenvIn Ke sHsar‐pirwm`nuH kar` Ke bapubrvbar Aa xrIrnuH tuH kaH n krI xke TyaHHanuH xuH kre Ocirce ne xrIrmaH pUgraveFat =ay to tene hlavI xke Ke Aene pUgraveFat=to rokI xke Ke bapubrvbar Ae to jD maI wabrvbar Ae wgvan AaTma=I sday iwthornvStu Kecedil AenuH tuH kre xuH KtaH Arebrvbar Aene AnaidnuH AavuH Aiwmanbrvbar

Aene AhAuml khe Ke ke szligyare te smSt prnuH lUgrave KoDe Ke Tyare prna sHbHe=ta ragaid wavone p` KoDe Ke A=aRtŸ ragaidnI sHtit Aene kpa Ocircy Ke




Ane Tyare AaTma potano j Anuwv krto =ko kmRna bHnne kapI potamaH jYacutekaxe Ke

potano j Anuwv krto =ko ‐Aem kaeliguH ne mtlb ke szligyare svRpratildeVy=I hI xuacirc Aek ampananHdFn Yacutewu AaTmamaH Aekag = Aena j |yanmaH rheKe Tyare mR =ay Ke Ane kmR kpay Ke Lyo Aa Yacutema e kmR bHnne kapI potepotamaH j Yacutekaxe Ke Ahabrvbar jevo AHdr cEtNySvwav Ke tevo SvatildeVyna |yanmaH jtaHpyaRymaH Yacuteg Yacutekaxe Ke

Lyo AamaH hve kaH mCcedil‐ma=uH ha=maH Aave nih (smOcircy nih) Aele kheke‐notrne yad kro notrnI wirsaquo‐pUOcirc kro ne notrnuH |yan ro Aele kmR kpajxe

p` wabrvbar tuH pote j AHdr notr Ko ke nih taruH Sv$p j wgvanbrvbarnotr Ke temaH Aekag =ne tene j wj ne tenuH j |yan kr ne Yacutewubrvbar jene tuH notrkhe Ke Ae to pratildeVy Kecedil AenuH lUgrave krva jx to tuH tara Sv$pmaH=I qsI jxAne Sv$p=I qsI jx Aele prna lUgravee tne rag j =xe wle pu~y =ay toyAe rag j Ke mR nih smOcircùH kaH

Ahabrvbar mRne name lokoAe magR vAumlqI naQyo Ke Aemne AelI grjey EacutendashaHKe sTyne qojvanI Aene EacutendashaH pDI Ke Ae to vepar‐HanI qoj kre ke EacutendashaH=Imal sSto mze ne kem vare nfo =ay nokrImaH ko` vare pgar Aape ‐AaAem bI rqDvanI qoOcircuH kre p` pote AHdr ampan ne AanHdnI lmIno wHDar KeAene qojto n=I AhAuml khe Ke‐AenI qojmaH Ocircy to prnaH lUgrave KUI Ocircy ne prnaHlUgrave KUI Ocircy to Aene AaTmanuwv =ay AHdr ampan ne AanHdnI Anupm dxa Yacuteg=ay Ahabrvbar SvanuwvmaH AavtaH te kmRbHnne kapIne pote potamaH j Yacutekaxva lageKe A=aRtŸ pote pyaRymaH‐Vyrsaquo Yacuteg dxamaH‐ampananHd$p = Ocircy Ke

mae je potanuH iht cahe Ke te AevuH kro

Ahahabrvbar jiexclAo Aa _pdexbrvbar Aem ke wgvanbrvbar tarI vtRman dxamaHAiht Ke pratildeVy ne pratildeVyna lUgravee =ta wav=I tuH sHtuUacute =ay ne temaH SvamIpùHkre Ae taruH Aiht Ke Yacutewubrvbar mae Ocirce tne ihtnI‐kLya`nI‐suqnI wavna Ke toAHdr suqam Yacutewu AaTma Ke temaH Ocirccedil smSt pratildeVyna vl`=I KUI SvatildeVynavl`maH Ocirc Ahahabrvbar taruH SvatildeVy Yacutewubrvbar Aekla ampan ne AanHd=I wreluH Ke tuHampananHdno diryo Ko ne na=brvbar mae temaH j TyaH j AHtinRmGn



smysar ga=a 286‐287 ) ( 367

=a Aem krtaH svR Aihtno nax = sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5$p inmRz inrakuzAanHd ne xaHitnI dxa Yacuteg =xecedil Ane Ae j iht Ke

pr=I qsIne Svna Aa]ymaH jvuH ne rhevuH‐Aa Aek j ihtno‐moUgraveno pH=Ke bakI prna lUgravee dya dan wirsaquo Tyaidna piràm ko (ktaR =ne) kreAena=I to wvprHpra mze cargitmaH pirwm` =ay mplusmnne pUr` vItragta n=ay TyaH suI Aava pu~ywav Aave Ke AaVya ivna rheta n=Icedil p` tene tebHsak j mane Ke Ane AHtrna _g‐Ait _g Aa]y aumlara Aene te Ecircmx qtmkrI d pUr` AanHdnI dxane Yacuteaordm krI le Ke Aavo marg Ke

hve bH Aikar pU R krtaH tena AHtmHgz$pe ampanna mihmana A=RnuH kzxkaVy khe Ke‐


karànaH ragadInaH _dyH - bHna kar`$p je ragaidk (ragaidwavo)temna _dyne AdymŸ indRy rIte (A=aRtŸ _g puIgraveOslasha=R=I) darytŸ ivdartI=kI

jiexclAo Aa lokoiquestr magR khe Ke xuH khe Ke ke bHna kar`$p je Anaid=IragaumleOslashmohna wavo Ke teno AaTmana Ait _g Aa]y vDe nax krI de Ke Lyohve ragaid xuH Ke Aey lokone smjvuH muXkel pDe Ke Aa bIOcircnuH Aam wluH krIdeuml jgtnuH kLya` krI deuml ne jgtna suqna pH=e dorI jeuml Tyaid je wav KeAe ba bHna kar`$p ragaidwav Ke Ahabrvbar pu~y ne papna bay wav bHnakar`$p ragaidwav Ke temna _dyne Svwavna _g puIgraveOslasha=R=I indRy rIte naxkre Ke nax kre Ke Aele xuH ke pote potana xuacirc Aek ampananHdSvwavmaH sHlGnrhe Ke to rag _Tpthorn j =to n=I Aene ragno indRy rIte nax kre Ke Aem khevayKe Ahahabrvbar AHdr indEgraveOslash inivRkar icNmUitR Yacutewu AaTma ivraje Ke teno Aa]yletaH indEgraveOslash inivRkar dxa =ay ne sdoOslash dxa Ocircy Aene sdoOslashno nax kre Ke AemkhevamaH Aave Ke

loko to bayDI Ha vgerena ragne j rag smje Ke p` wabrvbar Aa dyadan wirsaquo pUOcirc ne AihHsaid vtna piràm‐Aey bo rag j Ke Ae kaH xuacirccEtNyna piràm n=I Ahahabrvbar cEtNyYacutekaxnuH pUr cEtNyszligyoitSv$p Yacutewu AaTmaAHdr Jzhz Jzhz Yacutekaxe Ke AemaH Aa xuwaxuw pu~y‐papna wav EacutendashaH KebrvbarAhabrvbar p` AavI vat Aene‐raHkne bese nih hve Aek be bIDI srqI pIve Tyare towa sabne dSt _tre ne kp be kp ca pIve Tyare mgj eka e Aave




‐AavaH to jenaH AplQq` Ke Aene khIAe ke‐wgvanbrvbar tuH icNma5szligyoitSv$ppUr` AanHdno na= Ko ne Aa ivkar _Tpthorn =ay te taruH Sv$p n=Icedil p` Aene Aekem bese bese ke n bese wgvanbrvbar tuH siCcdanHdSv$p xanott cEtNy ne AanHdnuHam Ko

Ahabrvbar Aava potana Sv$pno Aa]y lne pr trf=I qsI Ocircy Ke Tyaretene ragaumleOslashmoh _dy pamta n=I to Ae e ragaidno nax kyEgrave Aem khevamaH AaveKe Ahabrvbar Aava potana Sv$pmaH |yana$ =ne Aa Aa vOslashRna bazko p`kevzampan pamIne moUgrave payaR Ke Ahabrvbar AavI j potanI xirsaquo Ke p` xuH =ayAe e kdI prva j krI n=I prna mihma AaDe Aene potano mihma waSyo n=IbharmaH dev‐guIgraveno mihma kre p` AemaH xuH Ke Ae to rag Ke wabrvbar bHnuH kar`Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐bHnuH kar` Aeva ragaidna _dyne Aa]yna _g puIgraveOslasha=R=I ivdartI=kI ampanszligyot Yacuteg =ay Ke OcircuAo Aa mRbrvbar

Ahahabrvbar Aek ampan‐ampan‐ampanno wHDar Yacutewu AaTma Ke ampan Aele AavkIlat ne daktrInaH ampan Ae nihcedil Ae to baH laEikk kuampan Ke Ane paHc‐pcIshOcircrna pgar mze Ae pEsa ba jD‐Uz Ke jene ampan n=I Ae Acetn‐jD KeOcircuAo Aa xrIr Ke Aene qbr Ke ke huH xrIr KuH na bapubrvbar Ae to jD maI‐UzKe Ocirc`naro to AHdr cEtNyYacutekaxno puHj iwthorn Ke Ane Aa xrIr to jD prmaùnoglo Ke OcircuAo UzmaH=I Feuml =ya ne FeumlmaH=I rolI = ne rolImaH=I Aa maHslohI Aaid =ya bapubrvbar Aa to ba prma uAonI dxaAo prma u pote kaym rhIneSvtH5 bdLya kre AaTma AenuH xuH kre kaH nih p` AenuH lUgrave kre to AenepyaRymaH ragaid ivkar =ay Ke

Arebrvbar Ae e AnHtkazna YacutevahmaH pUveR koid pr=I‐xrIraid=I iwthorn pDI Aekampan j jenuH Sv$p Ke Aeva AaTmanuH wan kyuAring n=I prHtu je ko prna pDqe=IhI SvatildeVyna pDqe Aave Ke Svatildeƒna Aa]ymaH Aave Ke tene pratildeVy trfnaAa]yno Awav =va=I prna inimiqueste =ta ivkarno Awav =ay Ke Ane SvatildeVynavl`vazI‐Aa]yvazI inmRz vItragI inivRkar pirìt Yacuteg =ay Ke Ane Ae mRKe bakI buH =o=e=o=aH Ke ko bIOgrave rIte mR mane ne laqonaH dan kre ne Ogravevdyapaze p` Ae bo sHsar Ke AmRwav Ke AhAuml to jele drszligje pratildeƒ=I qsetele drszligje SvatildeVymaH Aave ne telI Aene mR pirìt Yacutege Ke Aem vat Ke xuHkrtI mR pirìt Yacutege Ke to khe Ke‐

kayR ivivH bNH te ragaidna kayR$p (ampanavràid) Anek Yacutekarna bHneAuna hmàH sgt Ov tTkaz j pùgt dUr krIne




xuH khe Ke ke prna lUgravee =ta Ae pu~y‐papna kayRne‐nEimiiquestk bHne wgvanAabdquoa SvSv$pna Aa]ye tTkaz j dUr krI naqe Ke tTkaz j Aele xuH kejem je smye Yacutekax =ay te j smye AHa$H Ocircy Ane je smye AHa$H Ocircy te jsmye Yacutekax =aycedil bNnene kazwed n=I AHa$H jvano ne Yacutekax =vano Aek j kazKecedil tem wgvan Aabdquoa je smye prnuH lUgrave KoDIne pr trfna Jukavna pu~y‐papnawav KoDe Ke te j smye Svwavna lUgravemaH Aave Ke ne Svna Aa]yvazI inmRzpirìt Yacuteg =ay Ke Ane te j smye ivwav‐ivkarnuH kayR je bH te dUr = OcircyKe AabdquoamaH iS=r =vuH ne ivkar ne ivkarna kayRno Awav =vo Ae bNneno kazAek j Ke

YacuteAElig- hve AamaH xuH krvuH pEsano sdupyog krvo ke xrIrno sdupyogkrvo‐AevuH kaH to AamaH AavtuH n=I

_iquestr- Are saHwzne wabrvbar tuH prnuH xuH krI xke Ke kaH j nih Aa xrIrto jD maI‐Uz Ke ne pEsay Uz Ke Aeno sdupyog tuH xuH kre je tara=I iwNnKe AenuH tuH xuH kre dan devano wav hoy to pu~y =ay Ane AemaHy mannI‐mopnIAikta hoy to pap baHe Aek wgvan Aabdquoa pote Sv tena Aa]ye j mR =ayAne Sv‐Aa]y krvo ne pr‐Aa]y KoDvo Ae j ktRƒ Ke smOcircùH kaH

AhAuml khe Ke‐ragaidkna kayR$p Anek Yacutekarna bHne dUr krIne OttŸampanszligyot Aa ampanszligyoit‐ UgraveiptitimrH ke jeè Aampan$pI AHkarno nax kyEgrave Kete‐ sau sarI rIte sNnacircmŸ sszligj =

Ahahabrvbar Aekla ampan‐ampan‐ampanna YacutekaxnuH pUr ampanszligyoitSv$p Yacutewu AHdrpote Ke temaH Aekag =taH te tTkaz pyaRymaH Yacuteg =ay Ke hve Aane mR khevoma`sne (iEcircyakaHDIne) ware pDe Ke p` wabrvbar Aabdquoa Ke Aeno Svwav j ampan Kejem gzp` gozno Svwav Ke tem wgvan Aabdquoano ampan Svwav Ke AhahabrvbarOcirc`vuH Ae Aeno Svwav Ke p` rag krvo Ae Aeno Svwav n=I tem Ocirc`vuH Aeragno Svwav n=I rag to jD Aampanwav Ke wabrvbar Aa ba iEcircyakaHD jDAampanwav Ke AaHza Ke Ahahabrvbar Ae Aampan$pI itimrno nax krI ampanszligyoitAHdrmaH Yacuteg =ay Ke Aele xuH ke ampanszligyoit YacutegtaH Aa iEcircyakaHD mara ne wlaAevo Aampanwav nax pamI Ocircy Ke

Ahabrvbar AampanIAe Anaid=I rag ne ampan Aek maNyaH Ke te AenI wmà ne




Aampan Ke AhAuml khe Ke Ae Aampanno nax krtI sMykŸ Yacutekare ampanszligyoit Yacuteg =ayKe Ahahabrvbar pote rag vgrnI cIj ampanSv$p Yacutewu Aabdquoa Ke te pr=I hI AHdrSvSv$pmaH Ocircy Ke Tyare Svne Sv‐ampanSv$p Ocircè Ke ne ragne AaHzo Aampanmypr Ocircè Ke Aa Yacutema e SvprnI vheHcÌ krtuH SvprYacutekaxk ampan je xiEacutet$pe AHdrKe te pyaRymaH Yacuteg =ay Ke Aa moUgraveno marg Ane Aa mR Ke Ahobrvbar rag=IiwNn pDIne ampan ampanmaH AaƒuH ne iS=r =yuH te mR Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

Ahabrvbar te ampanszligyoit sarI rIte kevI sszligj = to khe Ke‐ tdŸ-vtŸ yd-vt AevI rIte sszligj = ke ASy YacutesrmŸ Apr k Aip n Aavltòit tenafelavne bIjiexclH ko AavrI xke nih

Ahahabrvbar ampanno Yacutekax ampansUyR Yacutewu Aabdquoa Ke xuH kIuH ke Aabdquoa ampansUyRKe Aa sUyRno Yacutekax to jD AaHzo Ke Aene qbrey n=I ke huH Yacutekax KuH p` AaSv Ane prne Yacutekaxnaro ampanYacutekax wgvan ampansUyRmaH Aekag = szligyaH Jgmg‐Jgmg Yacuteg =yo TyaH Ae ampanYacutekaxna felavne hve khe Ke ko rokI xke nihphelaH ampanne rag ne pu~ymaH rokIne Aem manto hto ke Aa (rag ne pu~y) huH KuHAena=I mne law Ke p` hve Ae Aampan j szligyaH KUI gyuH rag=I szligyaH iwNn pDIgyo TyaH ampan ampanmaH Aekag =yuH Ane Tyare je ampanszligyoit pota=I Yacuteg = tenafelavne hve ko Aavr` krna$H n=I Aem khe Kecedil A=aRtŸ te Aaqa lokalokneOcirc`vana sam+yR siht Yacuteg = Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

Anaid=I Aene ragaid‐pu~y‐papna wavomaH marapùH htuH te Aampan$pIAHkar hto p` hve szligyare ragriht wgvan cEtNyibHbmaH SvaimTv krIne Aekag=yo TyaH Aampan‐AHkar nax pamI gyo Ane Ait _szligjvz ampanna Yacutekax sihtampanszligyoit Yacuteg = Ahabrvbar pote ampanSv$pI wgvan AHdr Ke teno Aa]y krtaHragaumleOslashmohnuH Aampan nax pamI gyuH ne ampannI Ait inmRz inivRkar piv5 dxaYacuteg = Ahabrvbar AanuH nam rmcedil ne Aana=I jNm‐mr` me Aem Ke bakI kroDonuHdan kre mHidro bHave _Tsvo kre ne gjr= kae p` Ae bo xuwrag Ke babharna wpka Ke Aena=I jNm‐mr` na me smOcircùH kaH

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐ Anaid=I prvStumaH SvaimTvp e lIn htocedil Ane te=IAene ragaumleOslashmoh ne bHn =taH htaH p` pr=I qsIne hve szligyaH AHdr SvSv$pmaH




‐icdanHd icatildeUpmaH Aaƒo Ane lIn =yo TyaH ragaidk Aampan hI gyuH Ane Ait_szligjvz ampanara Yacuteg = kevI Yacuteg = to khe Ke‐AevI Yacuteg = ke hve tenafelavne ko AavrI xke nih jem sUyRna Yacutekaxna felavne ko (‐AHkar) rokIxke nih tem Sv‐Aa]ye Yacuteg =yelI inmRz ampanszligyoitna felavne ko rokI xkenih


szligyare ampan Yacuteg =ay Ke ragaidk rheta n=I temnuH kayR je bH te p`rheto n=I Tyare pKI tene (‐ampanne) Aavr` krnaruH ko rhetuH n=I te sdayYacutekaxman j rhe Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aek cEtNy jeno wav Ke Aevo YacuteampabiumlSv$p Yacutewu Aabdquoa KeAenI pyaRymaH pu~y‐papna wav ragaumleOslashmohna wav =ay Ae cEtNywav=I iv$acircKe p` pr‐Aa]yne tOgrave szligyare te xuacirc cEtNywavna Aa]ymaH Aave Ke Tyare teneampandxa Yacuteg =ay Ke Ane Tyare tene ragaidk rheta n=I temnuH kayR je bH te p`rheto n=I ivkar nax pamtaH tene nva kmRnuH bHn =tuH n=I Tyare pKI ampanneAavr` krnaruH‐roknaruH ko rhetuH n=I te sday Yacutekaxman j rhe Ke Ahabrvbarampanszligyoit sday AeklI kevzampan dxa$pe rhe Ke Aene hve ko roknar n=I AenIpU Rdxa = temaH hve ApU Rta =tI n=I AanuH nam _TkltUacute mRdxa ne moUgrave khevamaHAave Ke

middot hvenI Ika middot

Aa Yacutema e bH (rHgwUimmaH=I) bhar nIkzI gyo

wava=R-

rHgwUimmaH bHna SvaHge Yacutevex kyEgrave hto hve szligyaH ampanszligyoit Yacuteg =TyaH te bH SvaHgne dUr krIne bhar nIkzI gyo xuH kaeliguH Ae ke ampanszligyoit Yacuteg= TyaH bH raeligo nih AbHta Yacuteg =

hve pHiDt ]I jycHdOgrave KHd khe Ke‐

mdashOcirce nr koy prE rjmaHih sicEacutek` AHg lgE vh gaETyCcedil mithIn Ocircu rag ivro ilye ivcre tb bHn baHE ˜

xuH khe Ke ke Ocirce ko puruOslash ickaxvaza xrIre‐Aa tel vgere xrIre copDe Kene to tel Aaid copDva=I ickaxvaza xrIre rjmaH‐UzmaH pDe to tene rj‐UzAvXy cCcedile Aa to daqlo AapI isacircaHt smOcircve Ke




tem ko mithIn Aele ke huH i5kaz Abacirc ampananHdSv$p Aabdquoa KuH Aemqbr n=I Aevo AampanI puruOslash ragaumleOslash$pI ickax siht ivcre Ke‐YacutevteR Ke to tenekmR$pI rj AvXy cCcedile Ke tene AvXy kmRbHn =ay Ke

hve khe Ke‐

mdashpay smE _pdex y=ar= ragivro tjE inj caE naihH bHE tb kmRsmUh Ocircu Aap ghE prwavin kaE˜

xuH kIuH ke pote wgvan Aabdquoa vaStivk cIj xuH Ke ne Aa pyaRymaHbHn kem Ke Tyaidno y=a=R _pdex mze Tyare te ragaumleOslashne KoDIne potana xuacircSv$pne Anuwve Ke phelaH ragaumleOslashne cato hto te hve AtIiNatildey AanHdna SvadneAnuwve Ke cae Ke

jiexclAo Aa xrIr vaÌ mosHbI xerDI ke IumlInuH xrIr‐Tyaidno Svad toAabdquoane hoy nih kemke Ae ba jD pr pda=Egrave Ke to xuH Ke ke Ae baaelig pda=EgravenalUgravee je Aa rag‐aumleOslash kre Ke teno Aene Svad Aave Ke AampanI Anaid=I prlUgravee =taHragaumleOslashne cae Ke p` y=a=R _pdex mze Ke Tyare te ragaumleOslashna Svadne KoDI dwgvan Aabdquoana AtIiNatildey AanHdna Svadne vede Ke‐cae Ke Aem khe Ke smOcirc uHkaH

inj caE ‐Aem kIuH ne Aele xuH ke Anaid sHsar=I maHDIne ampan neAanHd potanuH Sv$p Ke AenI Aene qbr n=I to potana Sv$pna wan ivnapratildeƒona lUgravee tene pyaRymaH inrHtr ragaumleOslash$p ivkar eacutewo =ay Ke tene te vede‐Anuwve Ke cae Ke p` Ae mha wyank duqno‐Jerno Svad Ke p` koinkwiv Ogravev y=a=R _pdexne Yacuteaordm = pr trfna vl`ne KoDI ivkarna‐JernaSvadne KoDI de Ke Tyare tene wgvan Aabdquoana AtIiNatildey AanHdna Amlttno Svad‐Anuwv =ay Ke AanuH nam mR Ke inj caE ‐Ae mR Ke

Aa KokraH nanaH AaHgzaH n=I cataH Ae to Aem khevay bakI AaHgzaHko` cae Ae to jD pda=R Kecedil Aene Aabdquoa kem cae p` jD trfnuH vl` krIneAa Ik Ke ‐Aem ragne Ae cae Ke Ahabrvbar AampanI baz Ogravev xuw ne Axuwwav krIne Aene vede Ke‐Anuwve Ke‐cae Ke

Ahabrvbar AHdr Sv$pmaH Ocircy to AekluH TyaH Amltt wyuAring Ke p` AampanIneSv$pnI qbr n=I Ane te=I te ragaidne‐Jerne j vede Ke‐Anuwve Ke Ane huHsuqI KuH Aem mane Ke to vaStivk xuH Ke Ahahabrvbar y=a=R _pdexne Yacuteaordm =ko pratildeƒna inimiqueste =ta nEimiiquestk wavne‐ivkarne KoDIne xuacirc cEtNytAgravevmaH




AHtlplusmnn =ay Ke Tyare tene xuacirc AabdquoanuwUit Yacuteg =ay Ke Ane temaH te inrakulAanHdne vede‐Anuwve Ke Ahabrvbar AavI inOcircnHdrslIn dxa te inj caE ne temRcedil bakI Aa kruH ne te kruH‐Ae ba ivkLp AmR Ke

hve khe Ke‐ naihH bHE tb kmRsmUh ‐Ahahabrvbar AtIiNatildey AanHdnuH dzicdŸFn iciTpHD Yacutewu Aabdquoana AnuwvnI inOcircnHdrslIn‐AevI dxa =ay Ke Tyarekhe Ke kmRbHn =tuH n=Icedil nvaH kmR bHataH n=I Ane OcircUnaH JrI Ocircy Ke Aa OcircuAoto qra AnuwvnI dxabrvbar bnarsIdase kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

Anuwv icHtamin rtn Anuwv hE rskUpcedilAnuwv marg moqkaE Anuwv moqs$p

Lyo AavuHbrvbar Anuwv moUgraveSv$pbrvbar hve ƒvhar krtaH krtaH kmRbHn KUe AeEacuteyaH raeliguH Aem Ke j nih

to bIje (pHcaiStkaymaH) iwNn sa|y‐san kaeliguH Ke ne

Ae to inimiquestnuH ampan kraƒuH Ke bapubrvbar Aek kor smysarnI 11mI ga=amaH kheke wUta=R i5kazIna Aa]ye sMyGdxRn =ay AanHdnI AnuwUit =ay ne bIje(pHcaiStkaymaH) Aem khe ke ragne Aa]ye =ay‐to Ae to ivro =yo to qreqrxuH ivro Ke nacedil Aabdquoana Aa]ye mR =ay Ae to inuumly y=a=R Ane ragnaAa]ye =ay Aem khe te ƒvhar‐_pcar Aam y=a=R smjtaH ivro mI Ocircy KeAa rIte Aivro Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aabdquoa pUàRnHdno na= Aek ampaykwavSv$p cEtNymhaYacutewu AHdrwgvanSv$pe ivraje Ke Aena=I qsI j AampanI Anaid=I pu~y‐papna wavnImIaxmaH raeligo Ke te=I tene im+yaTv ne kOslashaynuH vedn =ay Ke Ahabrvbar Ae duqnuH vednKe Ane Ae sHsar Ke sHsar bIOgrave xuH cIj Ke kOslashay Ane AenuH fz je car git‐temaH sHsrvuH‐wmvuH Ae j sHsar Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐pu~y‐papna wavne KoDI AHdrmaHpotana xuacirc cEtNySv$pne Anuwve Ke tene nvaH kmR bHataH n=I

hve khe Ke‐ Aap ghE prwavin kaE ‐ potana xuacirc Sv$pne ghe Ke pkDeKe ne prwavne‐kmRne KedI naqe Ke Lyo Aam bH AikarnI p1 ga=aAonosHUgraveepmaH pgtaumlara jycHdOgraveAe sar kaeligo

vat Aem Ke ke AampanI Ogravevne potana AabdquoanuH AavDuH mouH Sv$p bestuHn=I kok bIOcirce moo notr Ke hOcircr ha=vazo wgvan Ke Aeva QyalmaH huHmhan notrSv$p j KuH ‐ Aem Aene bestuH n=I p` wabrvbar tne tarI mopnIqbr n=I tarI vtRman vtRtI je dxaAo Ke Ae to bI _pr




_prnI rmtu Ke prHtu Ae pyaRyonI paKz AHdr i5kazI uvtAgravev mhaksvazuHivgtman Ke Ahahabrvbar jemaH ampanks AanHdks vIyRks [Tyaid AnHt gu`no kspUr` wyEgrave Ke AevuH taruH tAgravev inTy ivgtman Ke Ahabrvbar te AnHtctuUacuteynI _TpiiquestnogwR Ke Ahabrvbar AavI wgvan AabdquoanI Apirimt mop Ke Arebrvbar p` Aene AebestuH n=I Aene Aem Ke ke ko wgvan mhan ixvpdno denaro Ke wirsaquomaH‐StuitmaH Aave Ke ne ke‐wgvanbrvbar Amne ixvpd deOcirce to xuH TyaH=I ixvpd AavtuHhxe AhAuml khe Ke‐ Aap ghE prwavin kaE Ae bH Aikar pUro =yo Lyo

Aa Yacutema e ]I kuHdkuHdacayRdev rict smysar xaIuml _pr prm kltpazusdŸguIgravedev ]I kanOgraveSvamIna Yacutevcnono satmo bH Aikar smaordm =yo

(Yacutevcn nH 343 =I 347)

lsquo



- 8 -

moUgrave Aikar

A= Yacuteivxit moUgrave

(ixqirÌ)

iaumlakEumlTy YacuteampakEcirckcdlnaaringNpuIgraveOslashaEnyNmoUgraveH saUgraveaTpuIgraveOslashmuplMwEkinytmŸ[danImuNmszligjTshjprmanNdsrsHprH pU R ampanH kEumltsklkEumlTyH ivjyte 180


Yacute=m Ikakar AacayRdev khe Ke ke hve moUgrave Yacutevex kre Ke

jem nltTyna AqaDamaH SvaHg Yacutevex kre Ke tem AhAuml moUgravetAgravevno SvaHg Yacutevexkre Ke TyaH ampan svR SvaHgne Ocirc`naruH Ke te=I Aikarna AaidmaH AacayRdevsMyGampanna mihma$p mHgz kre Ke‐

loka=R- ([danImŸ) hve (bH pda=R pKI) (Yacuteampa-kEcirckc-dlnatŸ bN-puIgraveOslashaE iaumlakEumlTy) Yacuteampa$pI krvt vDe ivdar` aumlara bH Ane puIgraveOslashne iaumla (OcircudaOcircuda‐be) krIne (puIgraveOslashmŸ _plMw-Ok-inytmŸ) puIgraveOslashne‐ke je puIgraveOslash ma5∙AnuwUit vDe j iniuumlt Ke tene‐ (saUgraveatŸ moUgraveH nytŸ) saUgraveatŸ moUgrave pmaDtuH =kuH(pU`R ampanH ivjyte) pU R ampan jyvHt YacutevteR Ke kevuH Ke te ampan (_NmszligjtŸ-shj-prm-AanNd-srsH) Yacuteg =ta shj prm AanHd vDe srs A=aRtŸ rsyursaquoKe (prH) _TkltUacute Ke Ane (kEumlt-skl-kEumlTyH) krvayoGy smSt kayEgrave jeè krIlIaH Ke (‐jene kaH krvanuH bakI raeliguH n=I) AevuH Ke

wava=R- ampan bH‐puIgraveOslashne Ocircuda krIne puIgraveOslashne moUgrave pmaDtuH =kuH potanuHsHpU R Sv$p Yacuteg krIne jyvHt YacutevteR Ke Aam ampannuH svEgraveTkltUacutep uH khevuH te jmHgzvcn Ke 180

_________________________________________________________________

∙ jeluH Sv$p‐Anuwvn Ke telo j Aabdquoa Ke



ga=a 288 =I 290

jh àm ko iv puirso bH`yiMh icrkalpiDbacircoitVvH mHdshavH kalH c ivya`de tSs 288

j[ ` iv kiexclìd CKedH ` muŠde te` bH`vso sHkale` _ bhuge` iv ` so `ro pavid ivmoEacuteqH 289

[y kMmbHà H Odesi[pyiDmevm uwagHja Hto iv ` muŠid muCcid so cev jid suacirco 290

y=a nam kiuumlTpuIgraveOslasho bNnke icrkalYacuteitbacirctIvmNdSvwavH kalH c ivjanait tSy 288

yid naip kroit KedH n muCyte ten bNnvx snŸkalen tu bhukenaip n s nr YacuteaPtradeoit ivmoUgravemŸ 289

[it kmRbNnanaH YacutedexiS=itYacutekEumlitmevmnuwagmŸjanthornip n muCyte muCyte s cEv yid xuacirc 290


szligym puIgraveOslash ko bHn mhAuml Yacuteitbacirc je icrkaznote tIv-mHd Svwav tem j kaz Ocirc e bHno 288

p` Ocirce kre nih Ked to n mukay bHnvx rhene kaz bhuye Ocircy top` mursaquo te nr nih bnecedil 289

Tym kmRbHnnaH Yacutekltit Yacutedex iS=it AnuwagneOcirc e KtaH n mukay Ogravev Ocirce xuacirc to j mukay Ke 290

ga=a=R- (y=a nam) jevI rIte (bNnke) bHnmaH (icrkalYacuteitbacirc)Fà kaz=I bHayelo (kiuumltŸ puIgraveOslash) ko puIgraveOslash (tSy) te bHnna(tIvmNdSvwavH)



smysar ga=a 288 =I 290 ) ( 377

tIv‐mHd (Aakra‐Ila) Svwavne (kalH c) Ane kazne (A=aRtŸ Aa bHnAala kaz=I Ke Aem) (ivjanait) Ocirc e Ke (yid) prHtu Ocirce (n Aip KedHkroit) te bHnne pote kapto n=I (ten n muCyte) to tena=I KUto n=I (tu)Ane (bNnvx snŸ) bHnvx rheto =ko (bhuken Aip kalen) Fà kaze p`(s nr) te puIgraveOslash (ivmoUgravemŸ n YacuteaPnoit) bHn=I KUva$p moUgravene pamto n=Icedil([it) tevI rIte Ogravev (kmRbNnanaH) kmR‐bHnonaH (YacutedexiS=itYacutekEumlitmŸ OvmŸAnuwagmŸ) Yacutedex iS=it Yacutekltit tem j Anuwagne (jannŸ Aip) Ocirc`taH KtaH p`(n muCyte) (kmRbH=I) KUto n=I (c yid s Ov xuacirc) prHtu Ocirce pote(ragaidne dUr krI) xuacirc =ay (muCyte) to j KUe Ke

Ika- Aabdquoa Ane bHnuH iaumlakr` (A=aRtŸ Aabdquoa Ane bHne jiexclda Ocircudakrva) te moUgrave Ke bHna Sv$pnuH ampanma5 moUgravenuH kar` Ke (A=aRtŸ bHnaSv$pne Ocirc`vama5=I j moUgrave =ay Ke) Aem kelak khe Ke te AstŸ Ke kmR=IbHayelane bHna Sv$pnuH ampanma5 moUgravenuH kar` n=I kem ke jem beDI Aaid=IbHayelane bHna Sv$pnuH ampanma5 bH=I KUvanuH kar` n=I tem kmR=I bHayelanekmRbHna Sv$pnuH ampanma5 kmRbH=I KUvanuH kar` n=I Aa=I (‐Aa k=n=I)jeAo kmRbHna YacutepHcnI (‐ivStarnI) rcnana ampanma5=I sHtuUacute Ke temne_T=apvamaH Aave Ke

wava=R- bHnuH Sv$p Ocirc`va=I j moUgrave Ke Aem ko ANymtI mane KetemnI Ae maNytanuH Aa k=n=I inrakr` Ocirc`vuH Ocirc`vama5=I j bH n=I kpatobH to kapva=I j kpay Ke

∙ ∙ ∙

moUgrave Aikar

vcinkakar ]I jycHdOgrave mHglacr` kre Ke‐


Ahahabrvbar xuH khe Ke ke jela isacirc prmabdquoa =ya te bay smSt kmRnonax krIne =ya Ke Ahabrvbar teAo smSt duqno sHpU`R nax krIne pirpU`R AanHdnIdxane Yacuteaordm =ya Ke te isacirc wgvHtone huH nmSkar krIne AMlan Aele inmRzinivRkar inj AabdquoanuH |yan kruH KuH Ahabrvbar AHdrmaH isacirc sman xuacirc inuumlyAabdquoatildeƒnuH |yan kruH KuH ne bharmaH wgvan isacircnuH |yan kruH KuH Lyo AavI vat Kebrvbar




hve Yacute=m Ikakar AacayRdev khe Ke ke‐ hve moUgrave Yacutevex kre Ke moUgrave AepyaRy Kecedil Ae i5kazI vStu n=I jem sHsar ivkarI weq Ke ne moUgravemagR AHxeinmRz weq Ke tem moUgrave Ke Ae pUr` AanHdnI dxano weq Ke jelI ko nvI nvIAvS=aAo =ay Ke te ba weq‐SvaHg Ke moUgrave Aek SvaHg Ke Ane kaym rhenaruHtAgravev to i5kazI Aek uv icNma5Sv$p Yacutewu Aabdquoa Ke

jem nltTyna AqaDamaH‐nakmaH SvaHg Aele nak krnaro Yacutevex kre Ke temAhAuml moUgrave tAgravevno SvaHg Yacutevex kre Ke TyaH ampan svR SvaHgne Ocirc`naruH Ke xuH kIuHke xuacirc icdanHdSv$p Yacutewu AabdquoanuH ampan Aasv bH sHvr injRra moUgrave Aaid baweqone‐SvaHgone Ocirc e Ke Aagz ga=a 3r0maH lexe ke ampan Aa ba SvaHgne Ocirc eKe te=I Aikarna AaidmaH AacayRdev sMyGampanna mihma$p mHgz kre Ke‐

middot kzx 180-loka=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

[danImŸ hve Yacuteampa-kEcirckc-dlnatŸ bN-puIgraveOslashaE iaumlakEumlTy Yacuteampa$pI krvtvDe ivdar` aumlara bH Ane puruOslashne iaumla krIne

xuH khe Ke hve Aele bH pda=R pKI Yacuteampa$pI krvt vDe Aele AHtsNmuqvzelI vtRman ampandxa$pI krvt vDe ivdar` aumlara puruOslash khetaH Aabdquoa Ane ragne‐bHne KedI Ocircuda paDvamaH Aave Ke Ahahabrvbar xuH kIuH ke jem lakDane krvt vDeKedtaH be ukDa = Ocircy tem Yacuteampa$pI krvt vDe KedtaH Aabdquoa Ane rag Ocircuda pDIOcircy Ke bH Aele rag A=aRtŸ ƒvharwav Ane Aabdquoa‐inuumly xuacirc vStu bNneYacuteampakrvt=I KedtaH iwNn pDI Ocircy Ke Ahabrvbar bH Ane Aabdquoa‐be iwNn cIj KecedilAene potana ampanmaH iwNn Ocirc`vaH AenuH nam mR Ke smOcircùH kaH

puIgraveOslasha=RisacircyupaymaH potanI je ampananHd cetna tene je seve tene puruOslash kaeligoKe Aa puruOslashnuH xrIr te puruOslash Aem nihcedil Ae to jD maI‐Uz Ke Ane je Anaid=Ipu~y‐papnI seva kre Ke tey puruOslash nihcedil Aene npuHsk kaeligo Ke Ahabrvbar je potanI xuacircampan‐cetnane seve Ke te puruOslash khetaH Aabdquoa Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐AtIiNatildey ampan ne AanHdno ipHD Yacutewu Aabdquoa Ane pyaRymaH =taHpu~y‐papno‐ragno smUh raggam‐Ae bNnene Ocircuda krIne puIgraveOslashmŸ _plMwOk-inytmŸ puruOslashne‐ke je puruOslash ma5 AnuwUit vDe j iniuumlt Ke tene‐ saUgraveatŸ moUgraveHnytŸ saUgraveatŸ moUgrave pmaDtuH =kuH pUÀring ampanH ivjyte pU R ampan jyvHt YacutevteR Ke

xuH khe Ke ke jela ko ragaidna ivkLp Ke Aena=I wgvan Aabdquoane



smysar ga=a 288 =I 290 ) ( 379

iwNn OcircÌne ragnuH lUgrave KoDI rag=I Aik je vStu AHdr ampanSv$p Ke temaHztaH je AnuwUit = te AnuwUit vDe wgvan Aabdquoa iniuumlt =ay Ke Yacuteaordm =ayKe rag vDe ke ƒvhar vDe Aabdquoa Yacuteaordm =ay Ke Aem Ke nih jena=I Aabdquoa iwNnpaDvo Ke Aena=I kem Yacuteaordm =ay rag=I‐ƒvhar=I to Aabdquoa iwNn krvo Ke toAena=I Aabdquoa kem Yacuteaordm =ay n =ay

loko raDuH naqe Ke ke‐ƒvhar=I =ay ƒvhar=I =ay Aene khe Ke‐wabrvbarƒvhar ne inuumly bNne Ke qrabrvbar p` bNnene jiexclda krva AenuH nam mR Ke xuH =ayAa Yacute$pà j nhotI nebrvbar Aele Aa krvuH ne te krvuH Aem ƒvharnI pacircit‐Yacute=a= g p` wabrvbar pu~y‐papna ivkLp Ae rag Ke ne rag Ke Ae bH Ke Aena=IiwNn pDI AbHSv$p wgvan AabdquoanI AnuwUit=I Aabdquoa Yacuteaordm =ay Ke AemAhAuml khe Ke

Ahahabrvbar puruOslash ne bHne Yacuteampa vDe KedIne puruOslashne moUgrave pmaDtuH =kuH pU R ampanjyvHt YacutevteR Ke wgvan Aabdquoa atildeƒ$p=I‐xirsaquo$p=I Svwave to sda moUgraveSv$pj Ke tene pyaRymaH moUgrave pmaDtuH A=aRtŸ AbHdxane pmaDtuH pU R ampan Aelekevlampan jyvHt YacutevteR Ke Ahabrvbar moUgravedxamaH ampannI pU Rta jyvHt vteR Ke A=aRtŸAevuH ne AevuH pU Rampan said‐AnHt kaz suI Yacuteg =ya j kre Ke moUgrave =ya pKIhve AemaH ApU Rta =xe nih Aem khe Ke

hve khe Ke‐ kevuH Ke te ampan _NmszligjtŸ-shj-prm-AanNd-srsH Yacuteg=ta shj prm AanHd vDe srs A=aRtŸ rsyursaquo Ke

_NmszligjtŸ -kIuH nebrvbar Aele ke AHdr xirsaquo$pe je kevlampan htuH te pyaRymaHYacuteg =yuH Ke xuH kIuH Ae ke kevzampan pyaRymaH nhotuH xirsaquo$pe AHdr htuH texirsaquona ipHDmaH AHtr‐Aekag =taH pyaRymaH Yacuteg =yuH smOcircùH kaH brvbar H

Ahabrvbar te kevlampan shj prm AanHd vDe srs Ke rsyursaquo Ke Aap e n=Ikheta ke Aa vStu srs Ke srs Aele ke AanHd pmaDe tevuH rsyursaquo AhabrvbarmoUgravemaH kevlampan svEgraveTkltUacute shj AanHdna rs=I wreluH Ke A=aRtŸ kevzampanAtIiNatildey AanHdna rs=I siht Ke

vzI te (‐kevlampan) prH _TkltUacute Ke Ane kEumlt-skl-kEumlTyH krvayoGysmSt kayEgrave jeè krI lIaH Ke AevuH Ke

xuH kIuH ke skl kmRno nax = jva=I pyaRymaH p` kayRnI pU`Rta= g te=I krvanuH kaH bakI raeliguH nih AevuH pUr` ampan Ke AhAuml to lokonemrvanuH aùH Aave TyaH suI Aa KoDI kuHvarI rhI g AaluH krvanuH hOcircu




bakI rhI gyuH ‐Aem =ya j kre Ke Ahabrvbar sHsarmaH kelo kaz gazvo Ke YacutewuTyaH taraH KotaH nIkzI jxe wabrvbar AhAuml Ocirce Aa taro Aabdquoa wgvan nam ampan neAanHdnI lmIno wHDar Ke bakI to baH =o=e=o=aH Ke smOcirc uH kaH


ampan bH‐puruOslashne Ocircuda krIne puruOslashne moUgrave pmaDtuH =kuH potanuH sHpU R Sv$pYacuteg krIne jyvHt YacutevteR Ke

ampan khetaH AHdr vzeluH ampan bH ne puruOslashne Ocircuda krI de Ke xuH kIuH rag=IiwNn pDIne je Yacuteampa SvSv$pne Anuwve Ke te bHne ne Aabdquoane jiexclda krI naqe KeAhabrvbar te ampan Aabdquoane moUgrave pmaDtuH =kuH potanuH sHpU R Sv$p je kevlampan tene YacutegkrIne sda jyvHt YacutevteR Ke xirsaquo$pe AHdr je AnHtampan ne AanHd htaH texirsaquovanmaH Aekagtana |yan=I pyaRymaH Yacuteg =yaH Ane te hve jyvHt YacutevteR KeA=aRtŸ sda Aevane AevaH rhe Ke hve ApU`Rta =ay ne Aene nvo Avtar rvo pDeAem Ke nih

Aam ampannuH svEgraveTkltUacutepùH khevuH te j mHgl vcn Ke Lyo AabdquoanuH ampansvEgravekltUacute Ke Ae j mHgzvcn Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

smysar ga=a r88-r89-r90 m=azuH


ga=a r88-r89-r90 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn

Aabdquoa Ane bHnuH iaumlakr` te moUgrave Ke

Aabdquoa Ane bHne Ocircuda Ocircuda krva AenuH nam moUgrave Ke moUgrave xBd Ke neAemaH mUkavuH ‐Aem ApeUgravea Ke Ahabrvbar bH=I mUkavuH AenuH nam moUgrave Ke bH=I mUkavuHne Sv$pmaH rhevuH AenuH nam te moUgrave prwav=I mUkavuH Aem A=R lne AhAumlaumlIakr` kaeliguH Ke wabrvbar Aa ma=e isacircixla _pr lkvuH Ae kaH moUgrave n=I moUgraveAele ampananHd Sv$pI wgvan Aabdquoa bHnI‐duqnI dxa je prvStu Ke Aena=IiwNn pDIne Aek AanHdrskHd Yacutewu AabdquoamaH rhevuH te moUgrave Ke pyaRymaH prmAanHdno law =ay AenuH nam moUgrave Ke‐Aem inymsarmaH kaeliguH Ke A ha habrvbar pU`RcEtNyFn Yacutewu AabdquoanI sMyGdxRnmaH YacutetIit krI kevlampanmaH pUr` _pliB krvIAenuH nam moUgrave Ke ]Imde kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐



smysar ga=a r88 =I r90 ) ( 381

mdashmoUgrave kaeligo inj xuacircta je pame te pH= smOcircƒo sHUgraveepmaH skl magR ingAring=˜

bIOgrave rIte khIAe to wgvan AabdquoamaH Anaid=I pyaRymaH ivkarno sHbH Kete bH Ane sHsar Ke Ahabrvbar szligyare te kmR‐ivkar=I mursaquo pU R AbH = Ocircy TyarepU`R ampan ne AanHdnI dxa Yacuteg =ay Ke Ane AenuH nam moUgrave Ke

bHna Sv$pnuH ampanma5 moUgravenuH kar` Ke Aem kelak khe Ke te AstŸ KekmR=I bHayelane bHna Sv$pnuH ampanma5 moUgravenuH kar` n=I kemke jem beDI Aaid=IbHayelane bHna Sv$pnuH ampanma5 bH=I KUvanuH kar` n=I tem kmR=I bHayelanekmRbHna Sv$pnuH ampanma5 kmRbH=I KUvanuH kar` n=I

OcirceyuH Aa daqlo AaPyo ke‐Aa bH Ke Aa Yacutekare beDI=I bHayelo KuH‐AeluHma5 Ocirc e Aele kaH bH=I‐beDI=I KUe n KUe tem kmR=I bHayelane kmRbHnaSv$pnuH ampanma5 moUgravenuH kar` n=I bHna Sv$pna ampanma5=I moUgrave =ay AemmanvuH AstŸ Ke hve khe Ke‐

Aa=I jeAo kmRbHna YacutepHcnI rcnana ampanma5=I sHtuUacute Ke temne_T=apvamaH Aave Ke

AalI Yacutekltitno bH Ke AalI kmRYacutekltit siquestamaH Ke kul 148 Yacutekltit KeAemaH=I smiktIne 41 kmRYacutekltitno bH pDto n=I kmRbH car Yacutekare Ke AemaHAnuwag Ane iS=itbH kOslashay=I pDe Ke t=a Yacutekltit ne YacutedexbHnuH kar` yog KeAam kmRbHna ivStarna ampanma5=I je sHtuUacute Ke temno moUgrave =to n=I Aa YacutekltitAam Ke ne Aa kmRnI AalI iS=it Ke [Tyaid Ocirc`va=I xuH mR =yo rag AneAabdquoane iwNn paDe Tyare Aene mR =ay Ke Ane te bH=I KUe Kecedil ma5 bHnaYacutepHcne Ocirc`vama5=I kaH n=I

middot ga=a r88 =I r90 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middotbHnuH Sv$p Ocirc`va=I j moUgrave Ke Aem ko ANymtI mane Ke temnI Ae

maNytanuH Aa k=n=I inrakr` Ocirc`vuH

bH Ae rag Ke Ane rag Ke te ƒvhar Ke tene Ocirc`vama5=I moUgrave Ke Aemko ANymtI mane Ke tenI Ae maNyta y=a=R n=I Aem Aa k=n=I Ocirc`vuH bHneOcirc`vama5=I j muirsaquo n =ay to kevI rIte =ay to khe Ke‐

Ocirc`vama5=I j bH n=I kpato bH to kapva=I j kpay Ke

Lyo bH to kapva=I‐Kedva=I kpay Ke Keday Ke Ahahabrvbar AHdr xuacirc sup1iUacuteAne rm`ta kre to bH kpay Yacuteampa=I ragne iaumla‐iwNn kre ne Sv$pne




Anuwve to bH kpay xuacircne AnuwvtaH xuacircta =ay AbH =aycedil p` AxuacirctakrtaH krtaH xuacircta‐AbHta 5`kazmaHy n =ay bHna Sv$pna ivkLpma5krva=I j bH kdIy n kpay Lyo AavI vat Ke




bHsHbHI ivcarxltHqla moUgravenuH kar` Ke‐Aem bIOcirc kelak khe Ke te pÀstŸ Kecedil

OcirceyuH bH sHbHI ivcarxltHqla Aele xuwwavnI ara Ae moUgravenuH kar` Ke‐Aem kelak khe Ke te AstŸ Ke Aem khe Ke Aa huH bHnmaH KuH im+yaTv Aneragaidwav te bH Ke‐Aeva ivcar kyaR kre Aena=I bH kpay Aem ko mane to AesacuH n=I‐Aem khe Ke bHn Aam Ke ne AemaH AalI YacutekltitAono Aa gu`S=ane_dy hoy Ke AalI YacutekltitAono bH pDe Ke ne AalI siquestamaH hoy Ke‐[Tyaidivcaro krva Ae xuwrag Ke ne Aena=I kaH Aabdquoa bH=I KUto n=I

kmR=I bHayelane bH sHbHI ivcarnI xltHqla moUgravenuH kar` n=I kemke jembeDI Aaid=I bHayelane te bH sHbHI ivcarxltHqla bH=I KUvanuH kar` n=I temkmR=I bHayelane kmRbH sHbHI ivcarxltHqla kmRbH=I KUvanuH kar` n=I

ANy sHYacutedaymaH to kmRna Ocirc`narane moe ampanI khe Ke Are wabrvbar kmRnobH siquesta _dy [Tyaid Ocirc`vamaH mR xuH =yobrvbar bapubrvbar Ae to xuwrag Ke Aena=ImR kem =aybrvbar 5`kazmaH n =ay wabrvbar sMyGdxRn je mRnuH pheluH pgi=yuH te=vamaH potana i5kazI xuacirc AabdquoatildeƒnI ApeUgravea Ke Aa isvay bIOcirc kxaynIyApeUgravea n=I bIOcirc banI to vaStvmaH _peUgravea j Ke

Aagz smysarmaH Ae AavI gyuH ke xuacircne (Aek ampaykne) Ocirc`taH xuacirctane(pyaRymaH xuacirctane) pame Ane Axuacircne (‐ivkarne ne pratildeƒne) Ocirc`taH Axuacirctanepame wabrvbar AhAuml to SvwavnI sup1iUacute krIne xuacirc‐Axuacircne (Svwav‐ivwavne) jiexcldapaDe Tyare Aabdquoa bHn=I KUe Ke Aem vat khevI Ke

Aa=I kmRsHbHI ivcarxltHqlabdquok ivxuacirc (‐xuw) mR|yan vDe jemnI buiacircAH Ke temne smOcircvvamaH Aave Ke



smysar ga=a 288 =I 290 ) ( 383

ivxuacirc mR|yan Aele xuwwav je pu~ybHnuH kar` Ke Aene AhAuml mR|yankaeliguH Ke AhAuml Aa xBd jrI Apo (nam=I) ƒvhar mR|yanna A=RmaH vapyEgrave KeinymsarmaH Aave Ke ke‐inuumly mR|yan ne ƒvhar mR|yan‐bNne iwNn Ke xuacircAabdquoana Aa]ye xuacircta Yacuteg =ay te inuumly mR|yan Ke ne (kmR Aaid) prlUgraveexuwwav =ay te ƒvhar mR|yan Ke vtRmanmaH lokomaH Aa moo goo eacutendasho Ke‐kexuwwav=I mR =ay p` wabrvbar xuwwav Ae inuumly=I to AatR|yan Ke AemR|yan kevuH OcircuAonebrvbar AhAuml Aa SpUacute kaeliguH Ke ke‐ ivxuacirc mR|yan vDe jemnI buiacircAH Ke Ahahabrvbar xuwwav=I mR mannara Ahabrvbar xuwwav=I bHn KUxeAem mannara AH Aele AaHza Ke Aem khe Ke

Are wabrvbar jeAo xuwwavmaH gza suI grI‐DUbI gya Ke Aeva OgravevoneAtIiNatildey ampan ne AanHdno gozo cEtNymhaYacutewu pote Ke AenI qbr suacircaH n=I AHbuiacirc Ke ne Ahabrvbar xuwwav=I iwNn cEtNymy huH prmabdquoatildeƒ KuH‐Ae wastuH n=IxuwwavnI AaDmaH Aene Aaqo prmabdquoa wasto n=I Aave Ke ne ke‐

trà Ao=e DuHgr re DuHgr ko deqe nih

Aem xuwwavnI AaDmaH potana wgvanne Ae wazto n=I

vzI ko khe Ke‐Aa smysar to muinAo mae Ke Aem ke Aeno Sva|yayglthS=o mae n=I

p` wabrvbar AhAuml to Aa SpUacute lQyuH ke xuwwav=I AH Ke buiacirc jemnI temnesmOcircvvamaH Aave Ke Ahabrvbar jeAo dya dan vt wirsaquo pUOcirc kmRno ivcar kyaRkrvo [Tyaid xuwragmaH‐ƒvharmaH j mU Ke (inuumlyne Ocirc`ta n=I) Aeva OgravevoneAa smysar smOcircvvamaH Aave Ke wabrvbar tarI vatmaH bhu fer Ke bapabrvbar

inuumlyne Ocirc`taH ƒvharne Ocirc e Ae to ampanI Ke ƒvharno rag Ke Aena=IiwNn pDIne xuacirc icdanHdFn Yacutewu Aabdquoano Anuwv kre Ke te ƒvharno y=a=ROcirc`naro Ke p` AhAuml to xuwmaH‐ƒvharmaH AH Ke buiacirc jenI Aeva mU AampanInesmOcircvvamaH Aave Ke (ampanIne‐muinne EacuteyaH smOcircvvo Ke Aene to Aevo Sva|yaynorag Aave Ke bs AeluH j)

Ahabrvbar kmRna Aa wed AenI 148 Yacutekltit AenaH bH siquesta _dy _dIràUgravey Ugraveyopxm [Tyaid buH svRampnI vaÌ isvay bIje EacuteyaHy Ke nih Ahabrvbar AavasvRampna magRmaH p` kmRYacutekltit sHbHI ivcarxltHqlamaH j roka Ocircy teAo AhAuml kheKe xuwwavmaH AaHza Ke




notrne ktaR mannara vzI bIOcirc Yacutekltit notrnI xirsaquoAo Ke Aem mannaraAne Aena ivna notrne p` cale nih Aem mannara‐Ae banI AhAuml vat n=Ikemke te Ogravevo to S=Uz ivprIt sup1iUacute Ke j

FàH vOslashR phelaHnI Aa vat Ke morbI pase Aek gam Ke TyaH Aek xirsaquonuHmHidr Ke temaH Aek bavo rhe Ame TyaH gyela Tyare Ae bavo khe‐wgvanne p` Aa(AmarI Aa xirsaquodevI) xirsaquo ivna cale nih Tyare Aene kheluH‐Aa wgvan AabdquoacEtNymhaYacutewu notr Ke Ane tene ampan ne AanHd [Tyaid AnHt xirsaquo Ke Aene Aexirsaquo ivna cale nih mtlb ke Ae xirsaquomaH AHtlplusmnn =ya ivna cale nihAampanIAo mane Ke Ae xirsaquoy nih Ane Ae notrey nih (Ae to AstŸ kLpnama5Ke)

AhAuml khe Ke‐xirsaquovan Aeva potana wgvan Aabdquoano Aa]y KoDI dnekmRbHnna ivcaro‐xuwwav ke jena=I pu~y bHay Ke te‐kyaR kre Ke te AH Kekemke Ae xuwwavne j deqe Ke p` Aena=I iwNn AHdr wgvan Aabdquoa Ke Aenedeqto n=I Ahabrvbar Aeva AH im+yasup1iUacuteAone AhAuml khe Ke smOcircvvamaH Aave KesmOcircùH kaH

middot ga=a r91 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

kmRbHnI icHtamaH mn laGyuH rhe top` moUgrave =to n=I Ae to mR|yan$pxuw piràm Ke

OcirceyuH xuw piràmne AhAuml mR|yan kaeliguH‐Ae ƒvhar Ke jeAo kevz xuwpiràm=I j moUgrave mane Ke temne AhAuml _pdex Ke ke‐xuw piràm=I moUgrave =ton=I

Lyo Aa SpUacute vat khI ke‐ƒvhar ke je xuwrag$p Ke Aena=I moUgrave =ton=I wgvan svRampdeve khelI kmRƒvS=anI ivcararamaH raeliga krvuH Ae xuwrag Kepu~ybHnuH kar` Ke p` Aena=I smiEacutet Aaid mR =to n=I xuw=I im+yaTvnoKed to =to n=I p` xuwne mR ke mRnuH kar` mane to im+yaTvnuH bHn =ay Ke

Ahabrvbar xuw=Iy iwNn pDI AHdr vStu jevI i5kaz xuacirc Ke Aeno Aa]y kreAene im+yaTvnuH bHn Keda Ocircy Kecedil tene im+yaTv ne AnHtanubHIno bH =to n=I

∙ ∙ ∙



ga=a-291

jh bHe icHtHto bH`bacirco ` pavid ivmoEacuteqHth bHe icHtHto jIvo iv ` pavid ivmoEacuteqH 291

y=a bNaHiuumlNtynŸ bNnbacirco n YacuteaPtradeoit ivmoUgravemŸt=a bNaHiuumlNtynŸ jIvofrac12ip n YacuteaPtradeoit ivmoUgravemŸ 291


bHn mhAuml je bacirc te nih bHicHta=I KUeTym Ogravev p` bHo tÌ icHta kyaR=I nv KUe 291

ga=a=R- (y=a) jem (bNnbacirc) bHn=I bHayelo puIgraveOslash (bNanŸicNtynŸ) bHona ivcar krva=I (ivmoUgravemŸ n YacuteaPnoit) moUgrave pamto n=I (A=aRtŸbH=I KUto n=I) (t=a) tem (jIv Aip) Ogravev p` (bNanŸ icNtynŸ) bHonaivcar krva=I (ivmoUgravemŸ n YacuteaPnoit) moUgrave pamto n=I

Ika- bH sHbHI ivcarxltHqla moUgravenuH kar` Ke Aem bIOcirc kelak khe Kete p` AstŸ Ke kmR=I bHayelane bH sHbHI ivcarnI xltHqla moUgravenuH kar` n=Ikem ke jem beDI Aaid=I bHayelane te bH sHbHI ivcarxltHqla (‐ivcarnI prHpra)bH=I KUvanuH kar` n=I tem kmR=I bHayelane kmRbH sHbHI ivcarxltHqlakmltbH=I KUvanuH kar` n=I Aa=I (‐Aa k=n=I) kmRbH sHbHIivcarxltHqlabdquok ivxuacirc (‐xuw) mR|yan vDe jemnI buiacirc AH Ke temnesmOcircvvamaH Aave Ke

wava=R- kmRbHnI icHtamaH mn laGyuH rhe top` moUgrave =to n=I Ae tomR|yan$p xuw piràm Ke jeAo kevz xuw piràm=I j moUgrave mane Ke temneAhAuml _pdex Ke ke‐xuw piràm=I moUgrave =to n=I




ga=a-292

kStihR moUgravehetuirit cetŸ-

jh bHe KeiquestU` y bH`bacirco du pavid ivmoEacuteqHth bHe KeiquestU` y jIvo sHpavid ivmoEacuteqH 292

y=a bNaHirKTva c bNnbacircStu YacuteaPtradeoit ivmoUgravemŸt=a bNaHirKTva c jIv sMYacuteaPtradeoit ivmoUgravemŸ 292

mdash(Ocirce bHna Sv$pna ampanma5=I p` moUgrave n=I Ane bHna ivcar krva=Ip` moUgrave n=I) to moUgravenuH kar` kyuH Ke˜ Aem pUKvamaH AavtaH hve moUgraveno _paykhe Ke‐

bHn mhAuml je bacirc te nr bHKedn=I KUeTym Ogravev p` bHo t uH Kedn krI muirsaquo lhe 292

ga=a=R- (y=a c) jem (bNnbacirc tu) bHn=I bHayelo puIgraveOslash (bNanŸiKTva) bHone KedIne (ivmoUgravemŸ YacuteaPnoit) moUgrave pame Ke (t=a c) tem (jIv)Ogravev (bNanŸ iKTva) bHone KedIne (ivmoUgravemŸ sMYacuteaPnoit) moUgrave pame Ke

Ika- kmR=I bHayelane bHno Ked moUgravenuH kar` Ke kem ke jem beDIAaid=I bHayelane bHno Ked bH=I KUvanuH kar` Ke tem kmR=I bHayelanekmRbHno Ked kmRbH=I KUvanuH kar` Ke Aa=I (‐Aa k=n=I) pUveR khelabNnene (‐jeAo bHna Sv$pna ampanma5=I sHtuUacute Ke temne Ane jeAo bHnaivcar kyaR kre Ke temne‐) Aabdquoa Ane bHna iaumlakr`maH ƒapar kravvamaH AaveKe (A=aRtŸ Aabdquoa Ane bHne Ocircuda Ocircuda krva YacuteTye lgaDvamaH‐OcirceDvamaH‐_gtmkravvamaH Aave Ke)

∙ ∙ ∙


Ocirce bHna Sv$pna ampanma5=I p` moUgrave n=I Ane bHna ivcar krva=Ip` moUgrave n=I to moUgravenuH kar` kyuH Ke Aem pUKvamaH AavtaH hve moUgraveno _pay kheKe‐





kmR=I bHayelane bHno Ked moUgravenuH kar` Ke kemke jem beDI Aaid=IbHayelane bHno Ked bH=I KUvanuH kar` Ke tem kmR=I bHayelane kmRbHno KedkmRbH=I KUvanuH kar` Ke

OcircuAo xuH kIuH ke kmR=I bHayelane teno Ked Aele ke (AiSt=I khIAe to)xuacircaTma trfno Jukav Ae moUgravenuH kar` Ke ragno bHno nax Ae naiSt=I vat Keto AiSt xuH Ke to khe Ke ‐ jemaH rag n=I Aeva vItragSvwavI Aek cEtNymyAaTmano Aa]y kre te moUgravenuH kar` Ke smysar ga=a 14 1p maH Aave Ke ke ‐AbacircSpltUacute Aeva inj AaTmane deqe Ane Anuwve tene bHno Ked =ay Ke

kmR=I KUvuH Ae inimiquestnI ApeUgraveaAe k=n Ke ivkar=I KUvuH Ae Axuacirc_padannI ApeUgraveaAe vat Ke Ane xuacirc _padan=I khIAe to wgvan AbacircSpltUacuteAaTmane Anuwv kre tene moUgrave =ay Ke Ahabrvbar xuacirc _padanno Aa]y krtaH ivkar_TpNn =to n=I to Ae e ivkarno Ked kyEgrave Aem khevamaH Aave Ke jevI cIj AHdrAbacircSpltUacute moUgraveSv$p Ke teva Ae cIjna Aa]ye AbH piràm Yacuteg =ay Ke Tyareivkarno nax kyEgrave Aem khevay Ke

smysar ga=a 1pmaH Aem p` Aave Ke ke je AbacircSpltUacute Aeva potanaAaTmane Ocircè Ke te jEnxasnne Ocircè Ke Ahabrvbar pyaRymaH potana AaTmanuH ampan =yuHAe j jEnxasn Kecedil kemke jEnxasnna care AnuyognuH taTpyR vItragta Ke AenevItragta i5kaz vItragSvwavI AbacircSpltUacute inj AaTmana Aa]ye Yacutege Ke

smysar ga=a 74nI IkamaH lIuH Ke ke ‐ jelo AaTma ivampanFn =toOcircy Ke telo Aasvo=I KUto Ocircy Ke Ane jelo Aasvo=I KUto Ocircy Ke teloivampanFn =to Ocircy Ke tem AhAuml khe Ke ‐ AaTma inj ampananHdSv$pmaH jeloAekag =to Ocircy Ke telo te kmR=I (atildeVykmR ne wavkmR=I) KUto Ocircy Ke ne jelokmR=I KUto Ocircy Ke telo Sv$pmaH Aekag =to ivampanFn =to Ocircy Ke

Lyo Aa sup1UacuteaHt AapI smOcircve Ke ke ‐ jem beDI Aaid=I bHayelo puruOslashbHno Ked krva=I bHn=I KUe Ke tem kmR=I bHayelo puruOslash kmRbHno Ked krva=IbH=I KUe Ke p` kmRbHno ivcar kyaR kre ke kmRbHnuH ma5 Ocirc`pùH kyaR kreAe=I kmR=I na KUe bharmaH AalaH vt kre ne Aala _pvas ne AalI tpSyakre to kmR=I KUe Aem 5`kazmaH n=Icedil kemke Ae to bo rag Ke ne Aena=I tobHn =ay Ke




Aa vOslashplusmntp ba[yuH (‐IumlIAo) kre Ke ne teAo mane Ke ke Ame mR krIAeKIAe p` AemaH to Uzey mR n=I saHwzne potana xuacirc cEtNywavne Ocirc~ya ivnaAevI bharnI iEcircyaAo=I pu~y p` ecircca bHataH n=I to mR xuH =ay AhabrvbarSvSv$pna wan ivna _pvas krIne ko sUka[ Ocircy toy tp na =ay te _pvasnih p` Apvas Aele Ap nam mao vas Ke bapubrvbar Ae bI laHF uH Ke Ae vDeAe sHsarnI vltiacirc kre Ke kemke AemaH im+yaTvno bH =ay Ke bhu AakrI vat Yacutewubrvbarp` Aa sTy vat Ke hve khe Ke ke ‐

Aa=I (‐ Aa k=n=I) pUveR khela bNnene (‐jeAo bHna Sv$pna ampan‐ma5=I sHtuUacute Ke temne Ane jeAo bHna ivcar kyaR kre Ke temne ‐) AaTma AnebHna iaumlakr`maH Vyapar kravvamaH Aave Ke

Ahabrvbar vItrag prmenotr Aem frmave Ke ke ‐ je ko iEcircyakaHDno rag Ke tesvR bHn Ke Ane wgvan AaTma Aena=I iwNn Ke mae Ae bNnene iaumla‐iwNnkrva Yacuteit Vyapar ‐ _gtm kravvamaH Aave Ke Aem ke ragne ragmaH rheva de neampanne AHdr ampanmaH ‐ AaTmamaH OcirceDI de Lyo Aa Yacutema e AenI iwNnta =ay KeAne Tyare Aene mR =ay Ke

Ahahabrvbar AaTma Aene khIAe jemaH pu~y‐papna ivkLp n=I Ane bH AenekhIAe jemaH AaTmano Svwav n=I Aem be vStu iwNn Ke AaTma AHdrcEtNyYacutekaxnuH pUr cEtNyibHb Yacutewu ampayk tAgravev Ke Ane Aa dya dan vt AaidnaivkLp bHna tAgravev Ke wavbH Ke bNne iwNn tAgravev Ke Ahabrvbar inTy AivnaxIYacutewu AaTma Ane UgraveìvnaxI Aa pu~y‐papna wav bNne iwNn cIj Ke Aam hovaKtaH AampanI Ogravevo bNnemaH Aekp uH manI bea Ke teAone bNnena iaumlakr`no VyaparkravvamaH Aave Ke Ahabrvbar rag=I Aekp uH manI iEcircyakaHDmaH mGn Ke teAone rag=IiwNn krI xuacirc Aek AaTmSv$pmaH mGn =vano Vyapar‐_gtm kravvamaH Aave KeAem khe Ke smOcircùH kaH Aa to Ogravevone wedampanmaH lgavvanI vat Ke

kone =ay ke Aa wedampan vzI xuH cIj Ke Ahabrvbar Aa iwNn krvuH te xuHAene khe Ke ‐ Anaid=I rJzI mre Ke Aeva he Ogravevbrvbar saHwz AHdrmaH je Anek Yacutekaredya dan vt tp wirsaquo pUOcirc [Tyaidna xuwpiràm =ay Ke te t=a AhAumlvItrag svRampe khelaH Aa kmR AenI 148 Yacutekltit Ane Aena vzI Yacutekltit YacutedexiS=it Ane Anuwag bH ‐ Ae banI VyaQya AHdrmaH ivcarvI ‐ Ae to bobHtAgravevno ivcar =yo Aena=I Ogravevne AhAuml iwNn kravvana A=aRtŸ SvSv$pmaHOcirceDvana _gtmmaH Aene lgavvo te wedampan Ke




jiexclAo Aa Vyaparbrvbar Aaqo id dukanna Hana bayDI KokraH sacvvana newogna ‐ Ae to ba papna Vyapar Kecedil Ane dya dan Aaid t=a bHna ivcarAaidmaH laGyo rhe te ba pu~yna Vyapar Ke Ane pu~y‐pap=I iwNn AHdr xuacirccEtNymaH laGyo rhe te iaumlakr`no ‐ wedampanno Vyapar Ke AaTmane rag=I iwNnkrvano Aa Vyapar ‐ _gtm mR Ke Ane Aevo _gtm krvano wgvan ijnenotrnohukm Ke

Ahabrvbar AbHSv$pI AaTma Ane ragno bHwav ‐ Ae bene jiexclde jiexclda krvanowedampan krvano wgvanno hukm Ke Lyo Aa wgvanno hukmbrvbar ke OcirceD Ane toDbrvbarAele xuH ke Anaid=I ragmaH ampanne OcirceDyuH htuH TyaH=I toD Ane ampanne AaTmamaHOcirceD OcircuAo Aa mRnuH pheluH pgi=yuH Aeva sMyGdxRnnI rIt cair5 to te pKI hoybapubrvbar lokone cair5 kone khevay AenI qbr n=I lugDaH ferVyaH ne mhavt lIaHAele =[ gyuH cair5 Aem mane p` Ae to nyuAring Aampan Ke

vItrag prmenotrno magR bhu JIò Ke wabrvbar lokone ibcaraAone tesaHwzvaH mZyo n=I EacutendashaHk Ocircy to saHwzva mze ke ‐ Ogravevdya pazo vt kro_pvas‐tpSya kro ‐ Aele mR =[ jxe p` Aem to Uzey mR nih =ay ragnuHAekp uH toDI ampanne inj cEtNySv$pmaH OcirceDya ivna Ane AenI ivxeOslash‐ivxeOslashiS=rta kyaR ivna bIOgrave rIte kdIy mR nih =ay smOcircùH kaH

Tyare ko vzI khe Ke ‐ tme to buH Ecircmbacirc mano Ko to Aa toD‐OcirceDno_m vzI xuH Aek baOcircu kho Ko ke buH Ecircmbacirc =ay Ke Ane vzI paKa kho Ko ke_gtm kro ‐ to AamaH to ivro Aave Ke AemaH Aivro kevI rIte Ke

bapubrvbar Ae szligyaH Ecircmbacircno in Ry kre Ke TyaH j AaTmamaH OcirceDa`no _gtm AavIOcircy Ke Ecircmbacircno in`Ry Ae j SvSv$pmaH OcirceDa`no _gtm Ke Aa rIte AemaHAivro Ke smOcircùH kaH Aa to AgmingmnI vatu bapubrvbar

AacayR khe Ke ‐ AaTma Ane rag Sv$p=I iwNn j Ke prHtu OgravevAampan=I bene Aek mane Ke te AenuH Aiht Ke AkLya` Ke tene vzI khe Ke ‐ hewabrvbar Ocirce tare taruH kLya` krvuH hoy to ivkarna ‐ ragna piràm=I AaTmaneiwNn kr ne tara ampanne AaTmamaH OcirceDI de

(Yacutevcn nH 348 (xeOslash))



ga=a-293

ikmymev moUgravehetuirit cetŸ-

bHa H c shavH ivyai`duH APpò shavH cbHesu jo ivrszligjid so kMmivmoEacuteq H kiexclìd 293

bNanaH c SvwavH ivampayaTmn SvwavH cbNeOslashu yo ivrszligyte s kmRivmoUgrave H kroit 293

ma5 Aa j (A=aRtŸ bHno Ked j) moUgravenuH kar` kem Ke Aem pUKvamaHAavtaH hve teno _iquestr khe Ke‐

bHo tò OcircÌ Svwav Svwav OcircÌ Aabdquonoje bH maHhI ivrrsaquo =aye kmRmoUgrave kre Ahobrvbar 293

ga=a=R- (bNanaH SvwavH c) bHona Svwavne (AaTmn SvwavH c) AneAabdquoana Svwavne (ivampay) OcircÌne (bNeOslashu) bHo YacuteTye (y) je (ivrszligyte)ivrrsaquo =ay Ke (s) te (kmRivmoUgrave H kroit) kmEgrave=I mukay Ke

Ika- je inivRkarcEtNycmTkarma5 AabdquoSvwavne (Aabdquoana Svwavne)Ane tene (A=aRtŸ Aabdquoane) ivkar krnara Aeva bHona Svwavne OcircÌne bHo=Iivrme Ke te j svR kmEgrave=I mukay Ke Aa=I (‐Aa k=n=I) Aabdquoa Ane bHnuHiaumlakr` j moUgravenuH kar` Ke Aevo inym krvamaH Aave Ke (A=aRtŸ Aabdquoa AnebHne Ocircuda Ocircuda krva te j moUgravenuH kar` Ke Aem nTHORNI krvamaH Aave Ke)

∙ ∙ ∙


ma5 Aa j (A=aRtŸ bHno Ked j) moUgravenuH kar` kem Ke OcircuAo Aaixyno YacuteAEligbrvbar Aem ke rag Ane AaTmane Ocircuda paDva Ae Aek j moUgravenuH kar` kemKe Aem pUKvamaH AavtaH hve teno _iquestr khe Ke‐


je inivRkar cEtNycmTkarma5 AaTmSvwavne Ane tene (A=aRtŸ AaTmane)




ivkar krnara Aeva bHona Svwavne OcircÌne bHo=I ivrme Ke te j svR kmEgrave=ImUkay Ke

je inivRkar cEtNycmTkarma5 AaTmSvwavne OcirceyuH wgvan AaTmainivRkar cEtNycmTkarma5Svwav Ke Ahahabrvbar deh=I Ane AHdr =ta pu~y‐papnawavo=I iwNn AaTma inivRkar cEtNycmTkarma5 Ke Ahabrvbar te konI dya pazekonI ihHsa kre ko ne kaH de ne ko=I kaH le‐Aevo Aeno Svwav j n=I AevoAe cEtNycmTkarma5 Yacutewu Ke gjb vat Ke Yacutewubrvbar kre konuH kaH nih Ane OcircèsaEne ‐ 5`kaz 5`lokne ‐ Aevo Ae cEtNycmTkarma5 Ke

Ahobrvbar AaTmano Svwav mha AauumlyR pmaDe tevo Ke Aek rjk`ne ferve nihp` sUmmaH sUm pda=R siht Aaqa lokalokne Ocirc e Aevo Aeno Svwav Ke AhAumlcEtNycmTkarma5 kem kaeligo kemke AaTmano Ocirc`vama5 Svwav Ke p` prnuH neragnuH krvuH Ae Aeno Svwav n=I pu~y ‐ papna wav AaTmanI cIj Ke Aemn=I Ahabrvbar pu~y ‐ papna wav AaTma=I ANy Ke jem xrIr AaTma=I OcircudI cIjKe tem pu~y ‐ papna ivkarI wav AaTma=I jiexcldI cIj Ke

AhAuml khe Ke ‐ Aeva AaTmSvwavne Ane tene ivkar krnara bHonaSvwavne OcircÌne ‐ Ocirc`vanuH to beyne kaeliguH AaTma icTcmTkarma5 vStu Ke ne pu~y‐ papna xuwaxuw wavo tene ivkar krnara bHSvwavo Ke ‐ Aem beyne OcircÌneje bHo=I ivrme Ke A=aRtŸ rag=I ivrrsaquo =ay Ke te j svR kmEgrave=I mUkay Ke LyoAa mR kevI rIte =ay Ke te kaeliguH xuH kaeliguH ke Aa VyvharrTn5yno rag ke jebHSvwav Ke tena=I je ivrme Ke ivrrsaquo =ay Ke te j svR kmR=I mUkay Ke A=aRtŸmuirsaquo pame Ke AavI vat Vyvharna risyane AakrI pDe p` Aa sTy Ke smOcirc uHkaH

laEikkmaH to pote Ha Aaid papnI Yacutevltiiquest=I invltiquest n =to hoy Aele AebuH KoDI je bharmaH mhavtaid pazto hoy Ae maRTma Ke Aem loko mane Ke pÀhAuml khe Ke ‐ Ae pHcmhavtaidna piràm xuwrag Ke AaTmane ivkar krnarowav Ke Vyvharma5 ivkar krnara bHSvwavvaza wavo Ke Ahabrvbar Aena=I jeivrme Ke te j kmEgrave=I mUkay Ke

Aa=I (‐ Aa k=n=I) AaTma Ane bHnuH iaumlakr` j moUgravenuH kar` Ke ‐Aevo inym krvamaH Aave Ke

Ahabrvbar rag=I ‐ ivkar=I AaTmane iwNn krvo Ae j moUgravenuH kar` Ke Aevoinym Aa=I isacirc =ay Ke rag=I iwNn AaTmanI YacutetIit krvI te sMyGdxRn




rag=I iwNn AaTmanuH ampan krvuH te sMyGampan ne rag=I iwNn AaTmanuH Aacr`krvuH te sMykŸcair5 Aa Yacutema e rag=I ‐ ivkar=I AaTmane iwNn krvo ‐Anuwvvo te moUgravenuH kar` Ke Aem isacircaHt ‐ inym krvamaH Aave Ke AavI vat Ke

Lyo hve VyvharrTn5y=I inuumly =ay Ae EacutendashaH raeliguHbrvbar AhAuml to Aem khe Ke ke‐ VyvharrTn5y=I AaTmane iwNn Anuwvvo te moUgravenuH kar` Ke Aem inymkrvamaH Aave Ke OcircuAo Aa vItragmagRno isacircaHt

(Yacutevcn nH 348)

Œ



ga=a-294

kenaTmbNaE iaumla ikEcircyete [it cetŸ-

jIvo bHo y tha iKszligjHit slEacuteq eihH i`yOihHp~àKedÒ` du iK~à àìquestmav~à 294

jIvo bNuuml t=a iKgtete SvlUgraveàWyaH inytaWyamŸYacuteampaKednken tu iKthornaE nanaTvmapthornaE 294

Aabdquoa Ane bH xa vDe iaumla kray Ke (A=aRtŸ kya san vDe Ocircuda krIxkay Ke) Aem pUKvamaH AavtaH hve teno _iquestr khe Ke‐

Ogravev bH bNne inyt inj inj lUgraveè Keday KeYacuteampaKIÌ =kI KedtaH bNne Ocircuda pDI Ocircy Ke 294

ga=a=R- (jIv c t=a bN) Ogravev t=a bH (inytaWyamŸ SvlUgraveàWya)inyt SvlUgraveò=I (potpotanaH iniuumlt lUgraveò=I) (iKgtete) Keday Kecedil(YacuteampaKednken) Yacuteampa$pI KIÌ vDe (iKthornaE tu) KedvamaH AavtaH (nanaTvmŸ AapthornaE)teAo nanapàne pame Ke A=aRtŸ Ocircuda pDI Ocircy Ke

Ika- Aabdquoa Ane bHne iaumla krva$p kayRmaH ktaR je Aabdquoa tena 1kr`sHbHI 2mImaHsa krvamaH AavtaH inuumlye (inuumlynye) pota=I iwthorn kr`no Awavhova=I wgvtI Yacuteampa j (‐ampanSv$p buiacirc j) Kednabdquok (‐Kednna SvwavvazuH)kr` Ke te Yacuteampa vDe temne KedvamaH AavtaH teAo nanapàne AvXy pame Kecedil maeYacuteampa vDe j Aabdquoa Ane bHnuH iaumla krvuH Ke (A=aRtŸ Yacuteampa$pI kr` vDe j Aabdquoa nebH Ocircuda kray Ke)

(AhAuml YacuteAElig =ay Ke ke‐) Aabdquoa Ane bH ke jeAo ∙ceTycetkwav vDe ATyHtinktane lIe Aek (‐Aek jeva‐) = raeliga Ke Ane wedivampanna Awavne lIeOcircè teAo Aek cetk j hoy Aem jemno ƒvhar krvamaH Aave Ke (A=aRtŸ jemneAek Aabdquoa trIke j ƒvharmaH g`vamaH Aave Ke) teAo Yacuteampa vDe qreqr k rIteKedI xkay_________________________________________________________________

1 kr` μ sancedil kr` namnuH kark2 mImaHsa μ ecircDI ivcaràcedil tpascedil smalocna∙ Aabdquoa cetk Ke Ane bH ceTy Ke AampandxamaH teAo Aek$p Anuwvay Ke




(tenuH smaan AacayRdev kre Ke‐) Aabdquoa Ane bHnaH inyt SvlUgraveònIsUm AHtsHimaH (AHtrHgnI sHimaH) YacuteampaKIÌne savan =ne pkva=I (‐naqva=I marva=I) temne KedI xkay Ke A=aRtŸ Ocircuda krI xkay Ke Aem AmeOcircÌAe KIAe

AabdquoanuH SvlUgrave` cEtNy Ke kar` ke te smSt xeOslash atildeƒo=I Asaar` Ke(A=aRtŸ ANy atildeƒomaH te n=I) te (cEtNy) YacutevtRtuH =kuH je je pyaRyne ƒapIneYacutevteR Ke Ane invtRtuH =kuH je je pyaRyne gh` krIne invteR Ke te te smSt shvtplusmnke Ecircmvtplusmn pyaRyo Aabdquoa Ke Aem liUgravet krvuH‐lUgrave`=I AozqvuH (A=aRtŸ je jegu`pyaRyomaH cEtNylUgrave` ƒape Ke te te smSt gu`pyaRyo Aabdquoa Ke Aem Ocirc`vuH)kar` ke Aabdquoa te j Aek lUgrave`=I ly Ke (A=aRtŸ cEtNylUgrave`=I j AozqayKe) vzI smSt shvtplusmn Ane Ecircmvtplusmn AnHt pyaRyo sa=e cEtNynuH AivnawavIp uHhova=I icNma5 j Aabdquoa Ke Aem inuumly krvo AaluH Aabdquoana SvlUgrave` ivOslashe

(hve bHna SvlUgrave` ivOslashe khevamaH Aave Ke‐) bHnuH SvlUgrave` toAabdquoatildeƒ=I Asaar` Aeva ragaidk Ke Ae ragaidk Aabdquoatildeƒ sa=e saar`pùHrta (‐ar` krta‐) Yacuteitwasta n=I kar` ke teAo sday cEtNycmTkar=Iiwthornpè Yacuteitwase Ke vzI jeluH cEtNy AaTmana smSt pyaRyomaH VyaptuHYacuteitwase Ke tela j ragaidk Yacuteitwasta n=I kar` ke ragaidk ivna p`cEtNyno AaTmlaw sHwve Ke (A=aRtŸ ragaidk n hoy TyaH p` cEtNy hoy Ke)vzI je ragaidknuH cEtNy sa=e j eacutepjvuH =ay Ke te ceTycetkwavnI (‐ampeyampaykwavnI) Ait inktane lIe j Ke Aekatildeƒpàne lIe nihcedil jem(dIpk vDe) YacutekaxvamaH Aavta Faidk (pda=Egrave) dIpkna Yacutekaxkpàne j Ocircherkre Ke‐Faidpàne nih tem (Aabdquoa vDe) cetvamaH Aavta ragaidk (A=aRtŸampanmaH ampey$pe jàta ragaidk wavo) Aabdquoana cetkpàne j Ocircher kre Ke‐ragaidpàne nih

Aam hova KtaH te bNnenI (‐AabdquoanI Ane bHnI) ATyHt inktane lIewedsHwavnano Awav hova=I A=aRtŸ wed nih deqato hova=I (AampanIne) Anaidkaz=I Aekpàno ƒamoh (wm) Kecedil te ƒamoh Yacuteampa vDe j AvXy Keday Ke

wava=R- Aabdquoa Ane bH bNnene lUgrave`wed=I AozqI buiacirc$pI KIÌ=I KedIjiexclda jiexclda krva




(sGra)

YacuteampaKeZI ixteyH k=mip inpu E paitta savanEsUmefrac12NtsiNbNe inptit rwsadaTmkmEgravewySyAaTmanH mGtrademNtiS=rivxdlsacircaiMtrade cEtNypUrebNH caampanwave inyimtmiwt kiexclvRtI iwthorniwthornaE 181

Aabdquoa to AmUitRk Ke Ane bH sUm pudŸglprma uAono SkH Ke te=I bNneOcircuda KIacuteS=na ampanmaH Aavta n=I ma5 Aek SkH deqay Ke (A=aRtŸ bNneAekipHD$p deqay Ke)cedil te=I Anaid Aampan Ke ]I guIgraveAono _pdex pamI temnaHlUgrave` jiexcldaH jiexcldaH AnuwvIne Ocirc`vuH ke cEtNyma5 to AabdquoanuH lUgrave` Ke Ane ragaidkbHnuH lUgrave` Ke top` ma5 ampeyampaykwavnI Ait inkta=I teAo Aek jeva =raeliga deqay Ke te=I tI` buiacirc$pI KIÌne‐ke je temne wedI jiexclda jiexclda krvanuH xIumlKe tene‐temnI sUm sHi xoIne te sHimaH savan (inYacutemad) =ne pkvI tepDtaH j bNne Ocircuda Ocircuda deqava lage Ke Aem bNne jiexclda jiexclda deqataH AabdquoaneampanwavmaH j raqvo Ane bHne AampanwavmaH raqvo Ae rIte bNnene iwthorn krva


loka=R- ([yH ixta YacuteampaKeZI) Aa Yacuteampa$pI tI` KIÌ (inpuÈ) YacutevI`puIgraveOslasho vDe (k=mŸ Aip) ko p` Yacutekare (‐yTnpUvRk) (savanE) savanp e(inYacutemadpè) (paitta) pkvamaH AavI =kI (AaTm-kmR-_wySy sUmeANtsiNbNe) Aabdquoa Ane kmR‐bNnena sUm AHtrHg sHina bHmaH (‐AHdrnIsaHna OcirceDa`maH) (rwsatŸ) xIF (inptit) pDe Ke kevI rIte pDe Ke (AaTmanmŸANt- iS=r-ivxd-lsdŸ-aiMn cEtNypUre mGnmŸ) Aabdquoane to jenuH tejAHtrHgmaH iS=r Ane inmRzpè dedIPyman Ke Aeva cEtNypUrmaH (cEtNyna YacutevahmaH)mGtrade krtI (c) Ane (bNmŸ Aampanwave inyimtmŸ) bHne AampanwavmaH inuumlz(inyt) krtI‐ (Aiwt iwthorniwthornaE kiexclvRtI) Ae rIte Aabdquoa Ane bHne svR trf=Iiwthorn iwthorn krtI pDe Ke

wava=R- AhAuml Aabdquoa Ane bHne iwthorn iwthorn krva$p kayR Ke teno ktaRAabdquoa Ke TyaH kr` ivna ktaR kona vDe kayR kre te=I kr` p` OcirceAe inuumlynyektaR=I iwthorn kr` hotuH n=Icedil mae Aabdquoa=I Aiwthorn AevI Aa buiacirc j Aa kayRmaHkr` Ke Aabdquoane Anaid bH ampanavràid kmR Ke temnuH kayR wavbH to ragaidkKe Ane nokmR xrIraidk Ke mae buiacirc vDe Aabdquoane xrIr=I ampanavràidk




atildeƒkmR=I t=a ragaidk wavkmR=I iwthorn Aek cEtNywavma5 AnuwvI ampanmaH jlIn raqvo te j (Aabdquoa ne bHnuH) iwthorn krvuH Ke tena=I j svR kmRno nax =ayKe isacircpdne pmay Ke Aem Ocirc`vuH 181

∙ ∙ ∙


AaTma Ane bH xa vDe iaumla kray Ke Aele ke AaTma Ane AHdrmaH pu~y‐papna wav$p je wavbH ‐ te kya san vDe Ocircuda krI xkay Ke Ahabrvbar bNneneOcircuda paDvanuH san xuH Aava ixyna YacuteAElig Yacuteit _iquestr khe Ke ‐


AaTma Ane bHne iaumla krva$p kayRmaH ktaR je AaTma tena kr` sHbHImImaHsa krvamaH AavtaH inuumlye (inuumlynye) pota=I iwNn kr`no Awav hova=IwgvtI Yacuteampa j KednaTmk kr` Ke

AaTma Ane bHne iaumla krva$p kayRmaH ktaR je AaTma Ahahabrvbar xuHkIuH Ae ke xaHt inmRz inivRkar Svwav=I wrelo ampananHdSv$p Yacutewu AaTma t=apu~y ‐ papna ‐ rag ‐aumleOslashna wav$p je wavbH ‐ Ae bene iaumla Aele OcircudapaDva$p kayRno ktaR AaTma Ke Ahabrvbar AaTmane bHne‐ragaidne Ocircuda pDva Ae AekkayR Ke OcircuAo AHdr kayR kaeliguH Ke ke nih Ahabrvbar Aeno (‐iaumlakr`no) ktaR AaTmaKecedil Aeno ktaR rag n=I Vyvhar n=I kem kemke jena=I OcircuduH pDvuH Ke Ae AenoktaR kem hoy Vyvhar ‐ xuwrag Ke Ae to bH Ke Aena=I to OcircuduH pDvuH Kecedil topKI Ae (‐rag) Ocircuda paDvanuH san kem ho[ xke n ho[ xke Nyay smOcircy Keke nih Aem ke ragne to AaTma=I Ocircudo paDvo Ke to te rag vDe kem Ocircudo paDIxkay iaumlakr`nuH san ‐ kr` rag kem ho[ xke Ahabrvbar Ae bene Ocircuda paDva$pje kayR Aeno ktaR qreqr AaTma j Ke

YacuteAElig- KhalamaH to Aem kaeliguH Ke ke ‐ hetu inytko ho[ ‐ A=aRtŸ VyvharmoUgravemagR inuumly moUgravemagRno hetu Ke

smaan- wabrvbar Ae to inimiquestnuH k=n Ke sTya=R moUgravemagR szligyare Yacuteg=yo Tyare je moUgravemagR to n=I p` je moUgravemagRnuH inimiquest va shcarI Ke tene_pcar=I Vyvhar moUgravemagR khIAe KIAe Ane tene baaelig inimiquest va shcr OcircÌinuumly moUgravemagRno hetu Ke Aem _pcar=I khevamaH Aave Ke bapubrvbar TyaH to _pcark=n aumlara inimiquestnuH ampan kraVyuH Ke Aem y=a=R smjvuH smOcircùH kaH




hve Aagz khe Ke ‐ AtIiNatildey AanHdna rs=I pUr` wrelo AaTma ne pu~y‐ pap$p bHnI ‐ duqnI dxa ‐ Ae bene Ocircuda paDvana kayRno ktaR je AaTma tenakr` sHbHI mImaHsa Aele ecircDI ivcarà ‐ mUz tpas ‐ mUznI smalocnakrvamaH AavtaH OcirceyuH AacayR mharajne to mImaHsa krvanI kaH rhI n=Ip` AhAuml ]otaAone wega l[ ne tenuH san xuH Ke te Aap e ivcarIAe Ae xElI=Ivat krI Ke

kr`nI vat AavI ne to AaTmamaH ktaR kmR kr` sHYacutedan Apadan neAikr` ‐ Aem K gu o ‐ xirsaquoAo Kecedil p` Ae ba AHdr uvp e AiEcircy rhelaKe AhAuml Ocircuda paDvana kayRmaH pyaRy$p karknI vat Ke bene Ocircuda krva Ke toOcircuda krvana kayRna kar`maH vtRman pyaRy san =[ne bene Ocircuda kre Ke i5kazIxirsaquoAo Ke Ae to uv Ke Ane ivkar Ke Ae doOslash Ke Aene to prmaH naqI dIocedil maeAe (‐bey) san Ke nih Aele AhAuml khe Ke ke ‐ ktaR wgvan AaTma tena kr`sHbHI ecircDI ivcarà krtaH inuumlynye ‐ qreqr Ocirce[Ae to pota=I iwNn kr`noAwav hova=I wgvtI Yacuteampa j ‐ ampanSv$p buiacirc j KednaTmk kr` Ke AaAaTmanI AnuwUitnI dxa je pyaRy AenI vat Ke Ane te pyaRy ktaR=I(pyaRyvan=I) iwNn hotI n=I Aem vat Ke

Ahabrvbar vItrag jEn prmenotr Aem khe Ke ke ‐duqnI dxana wav Ane AanHdSv$p wgvan AaTma ‐ Ae bene jiexclda krva hoy to ktaRy AaTma Ke ne saneyAaTma Ke rag=I duq=I iwNn pDvamaHcedil Sv$pmaH zelI ampannI vtRman dxa tesan Ke ampannI vtRman dxane ragnI sa=e Aekta htI vStune nihcedil vStu to uvKe te ampannI pyaRy (wgvtI Yacuteampa) szligyaH AHtrmaH vzI ‐ zI TyaH rag=I iwNn=[ g[ Ane Tyare rag=I iwNn potano AanHdno na= Yacutewu AaTma waZyo AaYacutema e rag Ke tene iwNn paDvanuH san wgvtI Yacuteampa ‐ AHtrAekag =yelIampannI dxa Ke

Vyvhar san Ke Aem loko raDu paDe Ke ne p` wabrvbar AhAuml to Aa AitSpUacute khe Ke ke ‐ wgvtI Yacuteampa j‐AHtr‐Aekag =yelI SvanuwvnI dxa j‐ivkar=IiwNn paDvanuH san Ke wgvtI Yacuteampa j ‐Aem kIuH Ke ne mtlb ke te Aekj san Ke bIOcircuH p` san Ke Aem Ke nih Aek kayRmaH be san hoy Ae tok=nxElI Ke A=aRtŸ Ae VyvharnynuH k=n Ke (Yacutema`nuH TyaH ampan kraVyuH Ke)vaStvmaH san be n=I Aek j Ke Aem n hoy to pUvaRpr ivro =ay smOcirc uHkaH

Ahabrvbar AnHtkazmaH pirwm` krtaH maHD (mhan pu~yodye) mnuywv mzeKe AemaHy vzI jEn prmenotrna magRmaH jNm =vo mha mha k` Ke OcircuAone




Aaje p` jemne hOgrave 5s AvS=a AavI j n=I Aeva AnHta Ogravev ingodmaH sbDeKe xuH kIuH Aa ls` hoy Ke nebrvbar AenI Aek kkImaH AsHQy AaEdairk xrIro KeAne Ae YacuteTyek xrIrmaH AnHta ingodna Ogravev Ke Ahabrvbar te svR Ogravev wirt‐AvS= Aele Svwavna sam+yR=I pUr` wrela atildeVy$p=I prmaTmSv$p Ke p` xuH=ay vtRman dxa hIn Ke Sv$pne smjvanI yoGyta=I riht Ke wabrvbar tneAavo Avsr (mnuywv Avsr Ke) mZyo Ke to Sv$pne smOgrave le rag=I AektaKe te toDIne Sv$pmaH‐cEtNy$pmaH Aekta kr Ahabrvbar Aava AvsrmaH wgvan xuHkhe Ke Ae n smje to ingodna OgravevtrmaH ne tara OgravevtrmaH frk nih rhe Avsrto caLyo jxe Ane Sv$pna wan ivna wgvanbrvbar tuH EacutendashaHy sHsar‐smuatildemaH qova[jx

Ahabrvbar AnHtkaz=I rJzto corasI laq yoinmaH Avtar rto te mhaduqIKe vtRmanmaH xrIr wle $pazuH hoy paHc ‐ pcas laqno sHyog hoy Fre bHglahoy Ane bayDI ‐ KokraH baH AnukUz hoy p` Ae bamaH taruH xuH Ke wabrvbar taroto Aek AanHdno na= cEtNylmISv$p Yacutewu AaTma Ke Ahabrvbar Aene Ocirc~ya ivna tuHduqI j Ke Yacutewubrvbar Aena wan ivna Aa bharnI jD lmI‐Uz vDe tuH potane suqImane Ke p` Ae to OcircUI kLpna j Ke Ocircet OcircetamaH buH Asup1Xy =[ jxe Ane tuHEacutendashaHy kagDe ‐ kUtre caLyo j[x smOcirc uH kaH

AhAuml khe Ke ‐ wgvtI Yacuteampa j ‐ AeklI ampanSv$p buiacirc j ‐ KednaTmkAele AaTma Ane ivkarne iwNn paDvana SvwavvazuH san Ke jem lakDamaHkrvt mUktaH kka =[ Ocircy Ke tem wedampannI buiacirc A=aRtŸ xuacirc AaTmSv$pmaHAHtr‐Aekag =yelI ampannI dxa AaTma Ane ivkarne ‐ bNnene iwNn krI naqe KeAhabrvbar dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml YacuteTye wirsaquo‐ivnyno rag ne pHcmhavtaidno rag Ae bo jeVyvhar Ke Aena=I wgvan AaTmane iwNn paDvana SvwavvazuH san wgvtIYacuteampa j Ke Ane te AaTma=I AiwNn Ke Aa Yacutema e AaTma j Aele AHtmuRq vzelIampannI pyaRy j ktaR ne Ae j san Ke wabrvbar Aa to mhaivdehmaH ibrajmansaUgraveatŸ tI=Aringkr sImHr wgvannI vaÌmaH AavelI vat Ke

YacuteAElig- p` rag ne AaTma Ocircuda ‐ iwNn j Ke Aem Aap kho Ko to Ocircuda KeAemne Ocircuda xuH paDva

_iquestr- ha teAo Ocircuda j Ke p` Aene Ocircuda maNya Ke EacutendashaH bIOgrave cIj marIKe Aem maNyuH Ke wabrvbar bgDe be‐Aem bIOgrave cIj marI Ke Aem maNyuH Ke Ae moobgaD Ke xuwaxuwnuH pir`mn Ae AaTmamaH bgaD Ke Aene iwNn krva Yacuteampa ‐ampannI Anuwv dxa Ae Aek j san Ke




Ae j ivxeOslash khe Ke ‐ te Yacuteampa vDe temne KedvamaH AavtaH teAo nanapàneAvXy pame Ke mae Yacuteampa vDe j AaTma Ane bHnuH iaumla krvuH Ke

Ahabrvbar OcirceyuH Yacuteampa vDe temne Aele ivkar Ane wgvan AaTmane KedvamaHAavtaH teAo AvXy nanapàne Aele Anekpàne pame Ke phelaH be Aek =[ neraeligaH htaH te hve Yacuteampa vDe KedvamaH AavtaH be Ke te be iwNn =[ Ocircy Kecedil AaTmaAaTmap e rhe Ke ne rag ragp e rhe Ke be Aek =taH n=I AaTma ragno ma5Ocirc`nar =[ Ocircy Ke wabrvbar AavuH AHdr wedampan krvuH AenuH nam mR Ke Ane Aa jktRVy Ke

Ahabrvbar loko to Aekad klak VyaQyan saHwzI Aave A=va samaiyk l[nebesI Ocircy A=va `mokar mH5ne jPya kre Aele mane ke =[ gyo mR ArebrvbarlokoAe mRnuH Sv$p mcDI‐mrDI mayuAring Ke sHto kIgraveà krIne khe Ke ‐ AekvarsaHwz wabrvbar Aa bI iEcircyaAomaH Ocirce xuwrag hxe to pu~ybH =xe p` Aena=IiwNn pDvana _paynI ‐ sannI qbr ivna AnHtkazey sHsarnI rJzpIcircI nihme sHsarno paravar klex nih me injRra AikarmaH kaeliguH Ke ke Ae rag boklex Ke TyaH kaeliguH Ke ‐ iEcircEcircEacutel[yNtaH klex kro to kro p` Aena=I mR nih =ay

Ahabrvbar xuH khIAe rag ne ampananHd Yacutewu AaTmane AekpùH mannar jEn jn=I jEn prmenotr jEn kone khe Ke AenI Aene qbr n=I Aa mihna mihnana_pvas vOslashplusmntp [Tyaid kre Ke ne p` bapubrvbar Ae to bo rag Ke AemaH mR EacutendashaHKe Aene to huH AaTma KuH AenI qbrey n=I to mR kem =ay

YacuteAElig ‐ _pvas vOslashIRtpne tp kaeliguH Ke ne

_iquestr- tp kone khevuH wabrvbar jem sonane geru lgaDtaH Aope Aem wgvanAaTma Sv$pmaH Yacutetpe temaH lIn =[ Aope‐xowe tene wgvan tp khe Ke_pvasaidne tpnI sHampa to _pcarma5 Ke Sv$pe YacutetpnH [it tp Sv$pmaHYacutetpvuH ‐ YacutetapvHt rhevuH te tp Ke

YacuteAElig ‐ wrt cEcircvtplusmn mqmlnaH ware ikHmtI gadlamaH sUve toy tene tmemplusmn kho Ko Ane Ame _qla sU[ rhIAe KtaH Amne mR nihcedil Aa to kevo Nyay

_iquestr- bapubrvbar godDe sUve n sUve AenI sa=e mRne xo sHbH Ke AHdr ragsa=e Aekp uH jene KUI gyuH Ke te mplusmn Ke Ane rag=I jene Aekp uH Ke te Amplusmn KeAhabrvbar wrt cEcircIne Fre 96 hOcircr raÌAo htI KtaH raÌAo Ane te sHbHI rag‐AemaH AekpùH n htuH Ae baH maraH Ke Aem prmaH AaTmbuiacirc




n htI Ae ivOslashyomaH suqbuiacirc n htI Ane ko xrIr=I biumlcyR paze ne AenaxuwragmaH Aekp uH kre xuwragne wlo Ocirc e to te im+yasup1iUacute j Ke AavuH JI uHwabrvbar wgvan svRampno magR Aavo bhu JIò Ke

wgvanno magR bhu JIò bapabrvbar Ahabrvbar Aek pz p` jene AHdr AaTmampan=ay te wvriht =[ Ocircy Kecedil Ane AaTmampan ivna ko baaelig iEcircyaAo krI krInemrI Ocircy KtaH Aene Aek wv p` n Fecedil Ahabrvbar Ae iEcircyaAone wlI mane Aeim+yaTvno moo bgaD Ke Ane Aene Ae jNmprHpranuH j kar` =ay Ke Ahabrvbar Aato wgvannI Aom|vinmaH AavelI vat Ke

hve AhAuml ixy pUKe Ke ke ‐ AaTma Ane bH ke jeAo ceTy‐cetkwav vDeATyHt inktane lIe Aek (‐Aek jeva‐) =[ raeliga Ke ne wed‐ivampanna AwavnelIe Ocircè teAo Aek cetk j hoy Aem jemno Vyvhar krvamaH Aave Ke teAo YacuteampavDe qreqr kevI rIte Keday

Ahabrvbar icdanHdn Yacutewu AaTma Ane pu~y‐papna wav je bH ‐ teAo ceTy‐ cetkwav vDe ATyHt inktane lIe Aek jeva =[ raeliga Ke xuH kIuH Ae wgvanAaTma Ocirc`nar ‐ deqnar Yacutewu cEtNyYacutekaxnuH pUr cetk Ke Ane dya dan vtwirsaquo Ane ihHsa OcircU corIna ivkarna wav Ocirc`va layk ceTy Ke Ahabrvbar teAoAaTma n=I wle teAo potanI pyaRymaH =ay Ke KtaH teAo ivwav ‐ ivklttwav Kete bNnene FÌ inkta Ke Aele xuH ke je smye szligyaH ivkar _TpNn =ay Ke te jsmye TyaH ampan _TpNn =ay Ke Ocirc`naro wgvan szligyare Ocirc`vanI dxap e _TpNn=ay Ke te j kaze ragnI _Tpiiquest =ay Ke (Aa inkta Ke) hve inuumly=I ivkarceTy nam Ocirc`valayk Ke Ane AaTma cetk nam Ocirc`naro Ke bHwavmaH cetkp uHn=I Ane cetkmaH bHwav n=I Aem hova KtaH benI Ait inktane lIe ceTy jeivkar te huH KuH Aem Anaid=I AampanI mane Ke

OcircuAo AaTma Ane ivkar ‐ be Aek =[ raeliga Ke Aem kIuH ne mtlb keteAo Aek Ke Aem nih p` AampanIne teAo Aek jeva =[ raeliga hoy Aem wase Ketene wedampan n=I nebrvbar Ahabrvbar wedampanna Awavne lIe Ocirc e teAo Aek cetk j hoyA=aRtŸ Ocirc e teAo Aek =[ gya hoy tevo Vyvhar krvamaH Aave Ke ixy pUKe Ke ‐Yacutewubrvbar AHdr AaluH buH szligyaH bNnene inkpùH =[ gyuH Ke szligyaH AaTma Ocirc`narcetk ne ivkar Ocirc`va layk ceTy ‐ Aevo wed deqato n=I to hve bNnene Yacuteampa vDekevI rIte KedI xkay

Arebrvbar AnHtkazmaH Aeè AaTma Ane bH vCce wedampan kyuAring nihbrvbar Aeè




Anxn _òdr Aaid bar YacutekarnaH tp kyaR gu`‐guÌna wed$p ivkLp kyaR barbar mihnana _pvas Aaid AakraH tp krI xuEacutelleXya pUvRk te AnHtvar nvmIgEveyk gyocedil p` Arebrvbar Ae xuwrag Ocirc`valayk ceTy pda=R=I huH cetnaro ampaykiwNn KuH Aem wedampan n kyuAringbrvbar p` bapubrvbar ivna wedampan kLya` to xuH kLya`nIx$Aatey =tI n=I

wgvane Ogravev AOgravev pu~y pap Aaid nv pda=R kaeliga Ke temaH ihHsa jUcorI kuxIl pirgh kam Ecirco Aaid papwavo Ke Ane dya dan vt tp wirsaquoAaid pu~ywavo Ke wgvan AaTma Ae bNne=I iwNn ampayktAgravev Ke xuH kIuH YacuteTyekOgravev AHdr xuacirc Aek ampayk tAgravev Ke Ahahabrvbar YacuteTyek Ogravev AHdr ampananHdno diryoYacutewu Ke

Aa xTHORNiryuH hoy Ke ne sTHORNrkHd tena _prnI je lal Kal Ke Aeno kucajevo fIko Svad hoy Ke tene kaI naqo to AHdrmaH Aeklo sakr‐mIaxno ipHD Ketem pyaRymaH je Aa xuwaxuwwavona ivkLp _e Ke te lal Kal jeva Ke AenuH lUgraveKoDI do to AHdr wgvan AaTma Aeklo ampan ne AanHdno rskHd Ke

wabrvbar Aa xrIr $pazuH deqay Ke ne Ae xrIr to Uz‐maI Ke bzxe TyareAelI (xrIrna jelI) raqey nih =ay Ane Aey pvn=I EacutendashaHy _DI jxe AneOgravev ivna wedampan EacutendashaHy caLyo jxe Aele to kaeliguH Ke ke‐

mdashrjk` taraH rJzxe jem rqDtI retcedil

pKI nrtn pamIx kyaH cet cet nr cet

Ahahabrvbar cetnarane cet Aem savan kre Ke

Ahabrvbar mhawaGy hoy Tyare AavI vItragnI vaÌ kane pDe Ke AhAuml pUKeKe‐ wgvanbrvbar cetnaro AaTma Ane ceTy ivkar‐ Ae bNne Aek jevaH wase Ke towgvtI Yacuteampa vDe teAono wed kevI rIte krI xkay Aene sMyGdxRn AneAaTmanuwav kem =ay Aevo mudŸanI rkmno YacuteAElig ixye kyEgrave Ke

tenuH smaan AacayRdev kre Ke ‐ AaTma Ane bHnaH inyt SvlUgraveònIsUm AHtsHimaH YacuteampaKIÌne savan =[ne pkva=I temne KedI xkay Ke A=aRtŸOcircuda krI xkay Ke Aem Ame OcircÌAe KIAe

Aa pT=rna DuHgr n=I hota laqo m` pT=r hoy Aeva pT=rna DuHgreDuHgr hoy Ke AemaH pT=ro ba Aek jeva deqay Ke p` Aek n=I hota




Aele jene Ae DuHgro toDva hoy Ke teAo AemaH je sfed ke lal Aaid rgo deqay KeTyaH=I qodI AemaH surHg naqI foDe Ke Aele hOcircro m` pT=r Ocircuda‐Ocircuda pDI OcircyKe jiexclde Ocircuda j hta te Aa rIte Ocircuda pDI Ocircy Ke

tem AanHdrskHd Yacutewu AaTma Ane pu~ypapna wav Aek n=I teAo kdIyAek =ya j n=I be vCce sHi ‐ saH Ke kzx 181maH Aavxe ke be vCce sHiAele saH‐tD Kecedil be insHi‐Aek =yel n=I Ahabrvbar i5kazI Aklti5m Yacutewu AaTmane Ugravei`k klti5m ivkarna wav ‐ be kdI Aek =ya j n=I jem be pT=r vCce saHKe tem wgvan AaTma Ane rag ‐ ivkar vCce saH Ke mae SvanuwvmaH sm=RAevI YacuteampaKIÌne ‐ vtRman ampannI dxane ‐ AHtr Aekag krtaH bNne Ocircuda pDIOcircy Ke

AHdrmaH (‐pyaRymaH) ragno ivkLp eacutee Ke te sUm Kecedil (pratildeVynI ApeUgraveaAhAuml ivkLpne sUm kaeligo Ke)cedil Ane wgvan Ocirc`naro AHdr Ae=Iy Ait sUm rheloKe benaH potpotanaH inyt ‐ iniuumlt lUgraveò Ke bHnuH lUgrave` rag Ke Ane ampan neAanHd AaTmanuH lUgrave` Ke Ahabrvbar Ocirc`nar Ocirc`nar Ocirc`nar te AaTma Ane ragrag rag te bH bIOgrave rIte khIAe to inrakulta lUgrave` AaTma Ke Ane AakuztalUgrave` bH Ke bHnI ‐ ragnI dxa pr trfnI idxavazI Ke Aa Yacutema e bNnenaHiwNniwNn lUgraveò Ke Aa lUgraveò=I bNne vCce saH Ke AekpùH n=I

Ahabrvbar Anaid=I pr trfna vl`vazI ragnI dxa ne AHtrHg ampannI dxa‐bene ecircDe ecircDe Aek manI AaTma ragI Ke Aem Ae e maNyuH Ke p` AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae bevCce inj inj lUgraveò=I AHtrHg sHi‐saH Ke YacuteampaKIÌne A=aRtŸ ampannI dxaneAHtmuRq krI savan =[ne saHmaH pktaH bNne iwNn pDI Ocircy Ke Ahabrvbar ampannIdxane rag=I iwNn OcircÌ tene AHtr‐Aekag krtaH te AevI AHtrmaH iS=r =ay Ke kebNne Ocircuda pDI Ocircy Ke AanuH nam sMyGdxRn ne wedivampan Ke

wabrvbar Aa to AHtrnI iEcircya Ke Aa ivna bharnI laq iEcircya kre toymR =ay Aem n=I rag Ane AaTmane iwNn krvanI kza‐wedampankza Ae Aekj mR pamvanI kza Ke bapubrvbar 5è kaz prma=Rno Aa Aek j magR Kewgvan tI=AringkrdevoAe jgtne prma=Rno Aa magR Ocircher kyEgrave Ke Ane sHtojgtne te btave Ke

Ahabrvbar AacayRdev khe Ke ‐ rag Ane AaTmane Aa rIte Yacuteampa vDe KedI xkayKe Aem Ame OcircÌAe KIAe AamaH mhaisacircaHt rhelo Ke xuH ke Ame je



smysar ga=a‐294) (403

wedivampannI vat khIAe KIAe te SvanuwvYacutema` Ke Ame wedivampan kyuAring Ke Ane teAme tne khIAe KIAe Amare ko kevzIne pUKvuH pDe ke Amne mR =yo Ke ke nihAem Ke nih

Fàne to Aa saHwzvuHy k` pDe p` xuH =ay AavuH phelaH smjvuH pDxehCcedil magR to je Ke te Aa Ke AanI smj` j n=I te AHtrmaH kem krIne vzxesTynuH jevuH Sv$p Ke tevuH Ocirc~ya ivna sTy trf kevI rIte vze Arebrvbar Aam neAam Ogravev AnHtkaz=I rJzI raeligo Ke AnHtkazmaH Ae e nrk ne ingodna AnHtAnHt wv kyaR Aekla duqna vasa Yacutewubrvbar vzI kdaictŸ moo AbOcircepit xe =yomoo raOcirc =yo Aene gEveykno dev =yo Ahabrvbar p` Aeè rag ne AaTmanI vCcesaH Ke TyaH YacuteampaKIÌ marIne bene jiexclda kyaR nihbrvbar

wabrvbar Aa deh to Ugrave`maH KUI jxe hCcedil bapubrvbar bharmaH tne ko xr` n=IAHdr Ok AaTma j xr` Ke Aa pu~y‐papna wavo Axr` Ke wgvan AaTmaj Aek xr` Ke mae pu~y ‐ papnuH lUgrave KoDI AHdr savan =a Sv$pna xr`maHjtaH tne AtIiNatildey AanHd =xe

Ahabrvbar uvne |yanmaH leta A=aRtŸ ampanne (_pyogne) Aek uvmaH‐xuacirccEtNymaH Aekag krI raqtaH rag Ane AaTma be iwNn pDI Ocircy Ke Ahabrvbar phelaHampannI dxa ragmaH tNmy ‐ Aekag htI te hve uvam Yacutewu AaTmamaH Aekag =TyaH rag iwNn pDI gyo Ane tTkal Aele Svanuwvna te j smye AtIiNatildeyAanHdno Svad AaVyo AtIiNatildey AanHdno Svad Aave Tyare Ocirc`vuH ke rag ne AaTmaiwNn pDI gya AanuH nam sMyGdxRn ne AanuH nam mR Ke

Ahobrvbar co=e gu`S=ane sMyGdxRn =taH Ocirc~yuH ke ‐ Aa AanHdSv$p Ke te huH KuHrag huH nihcedil ragnI maramaH naiSt Ke ampanSv$pI AaTmanuH ampan =taH pyaRymaH ampanAaVyuH rag AaVyo nih rag ampan=I iwNn pDI gyo AanuH nam wedampan KeAhobrvbar pu~y‐pap$p Axuic=I iwNn krI prm piv5 Yacutewu AaTmane Yacuteaordm kravnaruHwedampan ko AlaEikk Ke AacayRdeve kzxmaH kaeliguH Ke ne ke ‐

wedivampant isacirca isacirca ye ikl kecnASyEvawavto bacirca bacirca ye ikl kecn (kzx‐131)

Aaj pyAringt je muirsaquo paMya Ke te Aa wedampan=I paMya Ke t=a sHsarmaH jeAgtaip bHnmaH Ke Ane rJze Ke te wedampanna Awavna karè j rJze Ke

jem bIj _ge Aena ter idvs pKI pUnm =ay Ke tem sMyGdxRn$pI bIjjene _ge Ke tene ALpkazmaH muirsaquo =ay j Ke sMyGdxRn pKI wedampanna bze




AanHdmaH lIn rhevuH AanHdnuH wojn krvuH Yacutecur AanHdne Anuwvvo te cair5 KeAanHdnuH Yacutecur SvsHvedn Ae cair5nI mhor‐muatildea Ke Aava cair5pUvRk OgravevnI muirsaquo=ay Ke AhAuml khe Ke ‐ Ae svR wedampanno mihma Ke ivna wedampan cair5 to xuHsMyGdxRney (co=uH gu`S=aney) sHwivt n=I smOcirc uH kaH

hve Aa mUz vatmaH j lokone vaHa Kecedil Aem ke rag=I ‐Vyvhar=I =ayAhAuml khe Ke ‐ rag=I ‐ Vyvhar=I iwNn pDe to =ay wedampan=I =ay Lyo hveAavI vatbrvbar bapubrvbar Aa to wgvan kevzInI vaÌbrvbar jenI [Natildeo ne g`ro seva krene bhu nm =[ ivny pUvRk vaÌ saHwze ‐ Ahabrvbar te vaÌ kevI hoy dya pazo nemR = jxe AevI vato to kuHwarey kre Ke prmaTma khe Ke ‐ wabrvbar tuH tarI dyakr prnI dya tuH krva Ocircy Ke p` Ae to rag Ke bH Kecedil mR n=I AhabrvbarAena=I iwNn pDI AHdr SvSv$pmaH Aekag =ay te Svdya Ke Ane te mR Ke

hve khe Ke ‐ AaTmanuH SvlUgrave` cEtNy Ke kar` ke te smSt xeOslash atildeVyo=IAsaar` Ke

OcirceyuH cEtNy AaTmanuH Asaar` lUgrave` Ke kemke te pudŸglaid svR ANyatildeVyomaH n=I potamaH hoy ne prmaH n hoy te Asaar` Ke Aa rIte cEtNyAaTmanuH Asaar` lUgrave` Ke hve khe Ke ‐

te (cEtNy) YacutevtRtuH =kuH je je pyaRyne VyapIne YacutevteR Ke Ane invtRtuH =kuHje je pyaRyne gh` krIne invteR Ke te te smSt shvtplusmn ke Ecircmvtplusmn pyaRyo AaTmaKe Aem liUgravet krvuH‐lUgrave`=I AozqvuH kar` ke AaTma te j Aek lUgrave`=I ly Ke

OcircuAo xuH khe Ke ke te cEtNy YacutevtRtuH =kuH je je pyaRyne VyapIne YacutevteR Ke tete smSt shvtplusmn pyaRyo (‐guò) AaTma Ke ‐Aem lUgrave`=I AozqvuH OcircuAo AhAumlgu`ne pyaRy kaeliguH Ke atildeVymaH Aelo wed pDndasho ne mae gu ne pyaRy kaeliguH Keampangu`nI sa=e je je bIOcirc AnHt gu` shvtIR Ke temaH cEtNy VyapIne YacutevteR Kemae te AaTma Ke Aem Ocirc`vuH

vzI te cEtNy invtRtuH =kuH je je pyaRyne gh` krIne invteR Ke te smStEcircmvtplusmn pyaRyo AaTma Ke Aem liUgravet krvuH ‐ lUgrave`=I AozqvuH xuH kIuH ke cEtNyje je nvI nvI pyaRyne gh` krIne pUvRnI pyaRy=I invteR Ke te smSt EcircmvtplusmnpyaRyo AaTma Ke Aem Ocirc`vuH sHUgraveepmaH je je gu pyaRyomaH cEtNy lUgrave` Vyape Ke tete smSt gu`‐pyaRyo AaTma Ke Aem Ocirc`vuH (AamaH inmRz pyaRyo levI)




OcircuAo AamaH _Tpad Vyy ne aEVynuH Sv$p btaVyuH _TpadVyyaEVyyursaquomstŸ- Om wgvan _maSvamInuH sU5 Ke ne Aeno AamaH qulaso kyEgrave p` Aaisvay huH AaTma KuH ne Aa ampan gu` Ke ‐ Aevo wed paDtaH je vltiiquest ‐ ivkLp _eAe rag Ke ne Ae bHnI pHirsaquomaH Ke AemaH cEtNyno AHx n=I mae te wgvanAaTma=I iwNn Ke

AaTmanuH lUgrave` cEtNy Ke Ane te gu` ne pyaRy ‐ Aem be $pe Ke smyesmye n=I nvI pyaRy je Ecircmbacirc _TpNn =ay Ke te pyaRyna _Tpadne gh` krtopUvRnI pyaRyne KoDto (invtRto) gu op e kaym rheto AaTmpda=R Ke svRampprmenotre je atildeVy gu ne pyaRy$p AaTma Ocirceyo AenI Aa vat Ke AaTmamaH ampanampan ampan‐ AanHd AanHd AanHd‐ Ae ba guò shvtplusmn ‐ Aek sa=e rhe Ke(vteR Ke) Ahabrvbar stŸna sAgravev$p i5kazI gu`‐Svwavone AhAuml shvtplusmn kaeliga Kewgvan AaTma Ae ba guòmaH YacutevteR Ke ƒape Ke Ane je je nvI nvI AvS=aEcircme =ay Ke tene Ecircmvtplusmn khI Ke gu o nva nva =ta n=I Aa Yacutema e shvtplusmn guòne Ecircmvtplusmn pyaRyo ‐ Ae buH AaTma Ke Aem liUgravet krvuH‐ lUgrave`=I AozqvuH kar`ke AaTma Ae j Aek lUgrave`=I ly Ke

xuH kIuH cEtNyna shvtplusmn guò ne Ecircmvtplusmn pyaRyo ‐ Ae buH AaTma Ke AemliUgravet krvuH ‐ lUgrave`=I AozqvuH kar` ke AaTma te j Aek lUgrave`=I ly KeOcirc`vano gu` Ane Ocirc`vanI pyaRy ‐ Ae lUgrave`=I j AaTma Ocirc`vamaH Aave KeAhabrvbar Aa Aek j Aeno _pay Ke xrIrnI ko iEcircya ke ragnI ko iEcircya=I AaTmaOcirc`vamaH Aave AevuH AenuH Sv$p j n=I

AaTmanuH cEtNy lUgrave` je gu`$p i5kaz Ke Ae to cEtNy cEtNy cEtNyAem cEtNysamaNypè i5kaz uv Ke Aena=I AaTmanuH gh` =tuH n=I A=aRtŸAaTma Aena=I ‐ uv cEtNysamaNy jàto n=I prHtu AenI nvI nvI je pyaRy_TpNn =ay Ke temaH YacutevtRto Ane pUvR pyaRy=I invtRto AaTma te te (inmRz)pyaRymaH Ocirc`vamaH Aave Ke (ke Aa cEtNygu`=I liUgravet Ke te AaTma Ke)

Ahabrvbar AHtrmaH cEtNylUgrave` AaTma Ke Aem OcircÌne bihmuRq sup1iUacute KoDI AHdrxuacirc cEtNymaH AHtsup1iUacute krtaH je jày Ke te wgvan AaTma Ke AaTma xuacirccEtNyma5 vStu Ke cEtNygu` Ae AenuH xirsaquo$p lUgrave` Ke Ane ampan‐dxRnnI pyaRyte Vyrsaquo$p lUgrave` Ke AHtlRUgrave krtaH Aa ampangu`Sv$p Ke te AaTma Ke Aem ampan(Yacuteg) =vuH te sMyGampan Ke wedampan Ke Aa xaIuml‐w`tr te ampan‐Aem nih p`wgvan ampanSv$pmaH AHtr zelI ampannI dxa je potana




ampananHdSv$pne Ocircè Ke ‐ Anuwve Ke te ampan Ke Ahabrvbar AnHtkazmaH je AekUgrave`var p` n=I kyuAring AevuH Aa ampan ‐ wedampan AenuH phelamaH pheluH ktRVy KesmOcircùH kaH

Ahabrvbar Aa smysar to AxrIrI ‐ isacirc bnva maenuH AmoF prmagmxaIuml Ke kemke te Aena=I (xaIuml=a) lUgrave KoDavI AHtlRUgrave ‐ Sv$pnuH lUgrave krave KeAhabrvbar Aana (AHtlRUgravena) AWyas ivna bharno (vt tp wirsaquono) AWyasYacutewubrvbar tuH kre p` Ae to ijHdgI brbad krva jevuH Ke A=aRtŸ Ae cargitnI rqDpIcircImae j Ke Ahabrvbar bhu AakrI vat p` Aa sTy vat Ke

nrkna Aek wv same SvgRna AsHQy wv ‐ Aem Aeè nrkna AnHt AneAena=I AsHQyatguà AnHt SvgRna wv kyaR Ke te SvgRmaH xuH pap krIne gyohxe na Ahabrvbar te vt tp wirsaquo dya dan [Tyaidna pu~ywav krIne SvgRmaHgyo Ke Ahabrvbar Aava Aava pu~yna wav Aeè AnHt ‐ AnHt var kyEgrave Ke pÀena=I ‐ rag=I iwNn huH cEtNy lUgrave`=I liUgravet wgvan AaTma KuH Aem wan kyuAringnih Ahabrvbar Aava potana Sv$pne Ocirc~ya‐AnuwVya ivna bapubrvbar Ae ba vtaidnapu~ywav =o=e=o=aH Ke nkamaH Kecedil bHn qate j Ke smOcirc uH kaH

dsma wve wgvan mhavIrno Ogravev isHhnI AvS=amaH hto Tyare Aekvarhr` faDI qato hto Tyare be carìacircarI muinvro AenI pase AaVya AhabrvbarisHh to StB = gyo Tyare muinvroAe isHhne kaeliguH Arebrvbar Aa xuH AmoAewgvan pase=I saHwZyuH Ke ke ‐ tuH tI=Aringkrno Ogravev Ko Ane dsma wve mhavIrtI=Aringkr =x Ahabrvbar Aa saHwzI isHh ivcarmaH pDI gyo ke ‐Arebrvbar Aa huH xuH kruHKuH Ane Aa piv5 muinvro xuH khe Ke Ahabrvbar huH ko` KuH Aam ivcar sa=eAaHqmaH YacuteuumlaiquestapnaH AaHsu=I ara vheva lagI Ane plkvarmaH to xuwaxuwivkLpone toDI cEtNypirìtne cEtNyliUgravet SvSv$pmaH OcirceDI dII AhahabrvbarcEtNy cEtNy cEtNy ‐ Aem cEtNySv$pmaH Ae _trI gyo Ane tTkalwvbIjne KednaruH sMyGdxRn Yacuteg kyuAring Ahabrvbar mano wvno AHt kyoR

Ahabrvbar Aavo Yacutewubrvbar tuH icNma5 AaTma Ko tuH S5I nih puIgraveOslash nih nenpuHskey nih pu~y ne papey tuH nih Ane pu~y ‐ papno krnaroy tuH nih AhabrvbarcEtNynI inmRz pirìtmaH jày Ke Aevo icNma5 Yacutewu AaTma Ko Ae j khe Ke ke‐

vzI smSt shvtplusmn Ane Ecircmvtplusmn AnHt pyaRyo sa=e cEtNynuHAivnawavIp uH hova=I icNma5 j AaTma Ke Aem inuumly krvo AaluH AaTmanaSvlUgrave` ivOslashe



smysar ga=a‐294 ) ( 407

xuH kaeliguH ke szligyaH Aek cetngu` Ke TyaH bIOgrave AnHt xirsaquoAo‐cair5 suqvIyR OgravevTv ktaR kmR kr` Aaid Aek$p Aivnawave Kecedil Ane szligyaH cetnnI AeksmynI pyaRy Ke TyaH sa=e Ae AnHtgu nI dxaAo Aek AivnawavI Ke AhabrvbarAavo AaTma Ocirc`nma5Sv$p cEtNyYacutekax=I wrpUr cEtNysUyR Ke Aa AaHqe deqayKe ne Ae to jD sUyR Ke Aene to qbrey n=I ke huH YacutekaxnuH ibHb KuH Aa to AeksmynI cEtNypirìtmaH je pUr` cEtNySvwavI cEtNy Yacutekaxno gozo jày Ke tecEtNysUyR Yacutewu AaTma Ke Aem vat Ke Ahabrvbar Aavo icNma5 Yacutewu AaTma Ke Aeminuumly krvo Aem khe Ke p` AHdr njru kre to inuumly =ay ne p` Ae AHdrjiexclAe j nih to xuH inuumly kre

wabrvbar AmarI pase to Aa (‐ AaTmanI) vat Ke Ahabrvbar jEn prmenotrsvRampdeve jevuH AaTmanuH Sv$p kaeliguH tevuH AacayR kuHdkuHddeve ga=amaH kaeliguH Kecedil Ane ga=anawavone jem ko bzukI ba gayna AaHczmaH=I done dU kae tem AacayRAmlttcHatildedeve dohI dohIne bhar kaya Ke Ahobrvbar ko AdŸwut AlaEikk Ika Kebrvbar

YacuteAElig ‐ p` AaluH buH yad xI rIte rhe

_iquestr ‐ rs‐ruic hoy to buH yad rhe AemaH xuH Ke szligyaH Igraveic hoy TyaHvIyR ‐ puruOslasha=R kam kyEgrave ivna rheto n=I

hve bHna SvlUgrave` ivOslashe khevamaH Aave Ke‐

bHnuH SvlUgrave` to AaTmatildeVy=I Asaar` Aeva ragaidk Ke Ae ragaidkAaTmatildeVy sa=e saar`pùH rta Yacuteitwasta n=I kar` ke teAo sday cEtNycmTkar=I iwNnp e Yacuteitwase Ke

xuH kIuH ke ragaidk Aele Aa xuwaxuw wav pu~y ‐ papna wav AebHnuH SvlUgrave` Ke pu~y ‐ papna wav kaH AaTmanuH lUgrave` n=I Ahabrvbar papwavto nih p` pu~yna wav p` kaH AaTmanuH lUgrave` n=I Ahabrvbar pu~ywav=I A=aRtŸdya dan vt wirsaquo Tyaid krtaH krtaH AaTma jày Aem ko khe to Ae qouHKe Ahabrvbar Ae bHwav=I AbH AaTma kem Yacuteaordm =ay n =ay

Ae ragaidk pu~y‐papna wav AaTmatildeVy sa=e saar`pùH rta n=I AelexuH ke teAo AaTmatildeVy sa=e sday rheta hoy Om deqatuH n=I jiexclAo xrIraidnI toAhAuml vat j n=I lII kemke teAo to Yacuteg OcircudeOcircuda Ke AhAuml khe Ke ‐ szligyaH szligyaHAaTma TyaH TyaH ragaid AevuH deqatuH n=I teAo sdaycEtNy cmTkar=I iwNnpèYacuteitwase Ke Ahabrvbar bHlUgrave`vaza pu~y ‐ papna wavo cEtNy




cmTkar Yacutewu AaTmamaH Ocirc`vamaH Aave Ke p` potana=I plt=kŸ Ke Aem Ocirc`vamaHAave Ke teAo AaTma Ke Aem Yacuteitwasta n=I p` iwNn Yacuteitwase Ke

vzI jeluH cEtNy AaTmana smSt pyaRyomaH VyaptuH Yacuteitwase Ke telaj ragaidk Yacuteitwasta n=I kar` ke ragaidk ivna p` cEtNyno AaTmlawsHwve Ke

Ahabrvbar Aa Ocirc`n Ocirc`n Ocirc`n gu` Ane AenI AvS=a AaTmanI sa=ejem sday rhetI deqay Ke tem pu~y ‐ papna wavo AaTmanI sa=e sda rhetadeqata n=I kar` ke ragaidk ivna p` cEtNyno AaTmlaw sHwve Ke jemxrIraid ivna AaTmlaw sHwve Ke tem ragaid ivna p` AaTmlaw sHwve Kewgvan AaTmamaH ragaid n=I te=I rag=I iwNn pDI szligyaH AHtrmaH AaTmanuwvkre Ke to AHdr ragriht AaTmano law =ay Ke vzI szligyaH ragaidk hota n=ITyaHp` cEtNy to hoy Ke jemke isacirc wgvanmaH rag n=I KtaH cEtNy hoy Ke Ocirceragaid A=aRtŸ pu~y ‐ papna wav AaTma hoy to szligyaH szligyaH cEtNy hoy TyaHragaid hova OcirceAe prHtu Aem Ke nih isacirc dxamaH ampan‐dxRn hoy Ke p` ragaidsvR=a hota n=I mae ragaid A=aRtŸ bH AaTma=I iwNn Ke AaTmanI cIj n=I

vzI je ragaidknuH cEtNynI sa=e j _pjvuH =ay Ke te ceTycetkwavnIAit inktane lIe j Ke Ae atildeVypàne lIe nihcedil

Ahabrvbar je smye ampannI dxa _TpNn =ay Ke te j smye pu~y ‐ papna wav_TpNn =ay Ke te ampeyampaykwavnI Ait inktane lIe Kecedil p` Aem n=I ke ampanne rag AekatildeVymy Ke A=aRtŸ Aek Ke mae Aek j smye _TpNn =ay Ke bNnenuHAeksmymaH _TpNn =vuH potpota=I Ke ko ko=I _TpNn =ay Ke Aem Ke j nihrag Ke mae ampan _TpNn =ay Ke Aem Ke nih jem AiGnne OcircenarI AaHq AiGn=IAek n=I tem ampanSv$pI AaTma ne rag Aek n=I AiGnne deqvana kaze AaHqAiGnne deqe Ke p` AaHq AiGn$p = jtI n=I va AiGn AaHqmaH pesI jtIn=I tem cEtNy ‐ AaHq ragne deqe Ke p` cEtNy rag$pe = jtuH n=I va ragcEtNy$p = jto n=I Aa Yacutemaè rag ne ampan AekatildeVymy n=I p` iwNnpda=Egrave j Ke Anaid=I be Aek$pe wase Ke Ae Aampanjint wm Ke Ahabrvbar AhAumlAeno (wmno) nax kem =ay AenI vat kre Ke

Ahobrvbar kevI Ikabrvbar AacayRdeve AeklaH Amltt FoZyaH Ke Ahobrvbar lokonaH waGy Keke jHglmaH AtIiNatildey AanHdmaH rhenara muinvrne vCce ivkLp AaVyo ne AavuH xaIumlxaIumlna kar e bnI gyuH Ahobrvbar sHtoAe moUgravemagR srz krI dIo Ke



smysar ga=a‐294 ) ( 409

dIpcHdOgraveAe lQyuH Ke ke sHtoAe magR srz krI dIo Ke p` loko tene smjvanIdrkar krta n=I Ahabrvbar Aemna duwaRGynuH xuH khevuH

jiexclAo ArIsamaH je mouH deqay Ke te Ane same eacutewela puruOslashnuH mouH Ke te‐bNne iwNn Ke bhar eacutewela puruOslashnuH mouH kaH[ ArIsamaH gyuH n=I ArIsamaH jedeqay Ke te to ArIsanI SvCK AvS=a Ke tevI rIte wgvan ampanSv$pIAaTmamaH pu~y ‐ papna wav jày Ke Ae to ampannI SvCKta Ke ampanmaH kaH[pu~y‐papna wav FusI gya n=I Ocirc`valayk rag ne Ocirc`nar ampan bNne iwNn j Ke

ArIsamaH same AiGn hoy to AiGn deqay Ke to xuH AiGn ArIsamaH FusIg Ke nacedil ArIsamaH to ArIsanI AvS=a Ke ArIsa wÌ ha= lHbavo to kaH[ArIso _` =yelo malum pDto n=I tevI rIte wgvan AaTma cetk Ke Ocirc`narArIso Ke AemaH pu~y‐papna wav deqay Ke Ae Ocirc`nar ArIsanI cetknISvCKta Ke pu~y ‐ papna wav Ke p` te wav kaH[ ampanmaH ‐ AaTmamaH pea n=IteAo Aena=I iwNn j Ke bNne Aek kazmaH sa=e Ke Ae ampeyampaykwavnI inktaKe p` te=I ampan Ane ragaidwav kaH[ Aek n=I ampey je rag te kaH ampayk$p vaampan$p =yo n=I Ane ampayk je AaTma te kaH rag$p =yo n=I rag Ke maeampayknuH ampan Ke Aem n=I Ane ragne Ocirc`taH ampan rag$p = gyuH Ke Aem n=IbNne iwNn j Ke JIÌ vat Yacutewubrvbar

hve sup1UacuteaHt AapIne Aa vatne vare SpUacute kre Ke‐

jem (dIpk vDe) YacutekaxvamaH Aavta Faidk (pda=Egrave) dIpkna Yacutekaxkpànej Ocircher kre Ke ‐ Faidpàne nih tem (AaTma vDe) cetvamaH Aavta ragaidkAaTmana cetkpàne j Ocircher kre Ke ‐ ragaidpàne nih

xuH khe Ke ke Aa FDo kpDaH kolsa vAumlKI spR Tyaid je je pda=Egrave dIpkvDe YacutekaxvamaH Aave Ke te te pda=Egrave dIpkna Yacutekaxkpàna wavne j Yacuteisacirc Yacutegkre Ke Faidpàne nih

dIvo Ke ne dIvo te Fpaidne Yacutekaxvana kaze qreqr to potanIpyaRyne j Yacutekaxe Ke ke jemaH Ae Fpaid Yacutekaixt =ay Ke Fpaidne Ocirce qreqrdIvo Yacutekaxe to dIvo Fpaid$p = Ocircy p` dIvo Fpaid$p =to n=I keFpaid dIvamaH jta n=I Fpne Yacutekaxto dIvo xuH Fp$pe = Ocircy Ke nacedilto xuH Yacutekaixt Fp dIvamaH Ocircy Ke na vaStvmaH to dIvo Fpaidne Yacutekaxtoj n=I p` te kaze potana aumlEt$p SvprYacutekaxkpàne j te Yacuteg kre KeFaidpàne nih dIvo Fpne Yacutekaxe Ke Ae to Vyvhar Ke bakI vaStivkpè




to dIvo potano Svprne Yacutekaxvana Aek YacutekaxSvwavne j Yacutekaxe Ke kemke dIpkFp$pe ne Fp dIpk$pe kdIy =ta n=I

tem khe Ke AaTma vDe cetvamaH Aavta ragaidk AaTmana cetkpàne jOcircher kre Ke ‐ ragaidpàne nih wgvan AaTma xuacirc Aek ampaykwavSv$p KecetkSvwavI Ke te ragaid‐pu~y‐papna wavone Ocirc`vana kaze qreqr to potanIampanpyaRyne j Ocircè Ke ke jemaH O pu~y ‐ papna wav jà raeliga Ke pu~y ‐papAaid wavone Ocirce qreqr AaTma Ocirc e (‐ SpxeR) to AaTma pu~y ‐ pap Aaid$p= Ocircy p` AaTma kdIy pu~y ‐ pap Aaid wav$p =to n=I Ahabrvbar pu~y‐papAaid wavone Ocirc`taH xuH ampan pu~y‐pap Aaid wav$p =ay Ke na vaStvmaH toampan pu~y ‐ pap Aaid wavone Ocirc`tuH (SpxRtuH n=I) p` te kaze potana aumlEt$pOcirc`vana SvprYacutekaxkpàne j te Yacuteg kre Ke ragaidpàne nih ampan pu~y ‐pap Aaid wavone Ocirc e Ke Ae to Vyvhar Ke bakI vaStivkp e to ampan potanaaumlEt$p Svprne Yacutekaxvana Aek ampanSvwavne ‐ cetkSvwavne j Yacutekaxe Ke kemkeampan pu~y‐pap Aaid wavo$pe ne pu~y‐pap Aaid wavo ampan$pe kdIy =ta n=IAhabrvbar Ocirc`vana kaze ampanmaH pu~y ‐ pap Aaid ‐ bH Aavto n=I A=aRtŸragaidbH ampan$p = jto n=I vzI ragaid ‐ bH Ke to ampanno Yacutekax =yo KeAem p` n=I ampanno to shj j SvprYacutekaxk Svwav Ke je inrHtr Yacutekaxe KeAhabrvbar AavuH vStunuH Sv$p OcircÌ tene AHtr‐ AnuwvmaH levuH te smiktnuH kar` =ay Ke

Ahabrvbar svRamp prmenotr=I Yacute$ipt vItrag magR isvay AavI vat bIje EacutendashaHyKe nih Ahabrvbar Aeno Aek Aek xBd Ane AenI Aek Aek pHirsaquo AdŸwut Nyay=IwrelI AlaEikk Ke AamaH to AekluH Amltt Ke wabrvbar

hve khe Ke ‐ Aam hova KtaH te bNnenI (‐AaTmanI Ane bHnI) ATyHtinktane lIe wedsHwavnano Awav hova=I A=aRtŸ wed nih deqato hova=I(AampanIne) Anaidkaz=I Aekpàno Vyamoh (‐wm) Kecedil te Vyamoh Yacuteampa vDe jAvXy Keday Ke

AaTma Ane ragno lUgrave` ‐ wed hova KtaH AampanIne Anaid kaz=I AaTmaAne ragna Aekpàno Vyamoh Aele wm Ke waiNt Ke ixy pUKe Ke ke te wm‐Vyamoh ko rIte KedI xkay ke nih to khe Ke ‐

te Vyamoh Yacuteampa vDe j AvXy Keday Ke xuH kIuH ke Yacuteampa ‐ sMyGampannIdxa vDe AvXy Keday ne bIOgrave ko rIte n Keday Ahabrvbar jem AHkar dUr krvano_pay Yacutekax Ke tem wm ‐ Vyamoh Kedvano _pay Aek sMyGampan Ke



smysar ga=a‐294 ) ( 411

Ahabrvbar AaTma Ane ragne Ocircuda paDnaruH wedampan‐sMyGampan j wm maDvanuH sanKe Aa j mR ne Aa j moUgravemagR Ke

middot ga=a 294 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middotAaTma Ane bH bNnene lUgrave`wed=I AozqI buiacirc$pI KIÌ=I KedI Ocircuda

Ocircuda krva

AaTmanuH lUgrave` cEtNy Ke ne bHnuH lUgrave` rag Ke bNnene lUgrave`wed Ke te=IbNne iwNn iwNn Ke bNnenI iwNnta lUgravemaH l ampannI dxane Sv trf vazISvanuwv krvo te bNnene iwNn krvano _pay Kecedil Ane Aene j YacuteampaKIÌ khe Ke

AaTma to AmUitRk Ke Ane bH sUm pudŸglprma uAono SkH Ke te=IbNne Ocircuda KIacuteS=na ampanmaH Aavta n=I ma5 Aek SkH deqay Kecedil te=I AnaidAampan Ke

AaTma to SpxaRid riht AmUitRk Ke Ane bH sUm prma uAono SkH KeKIacuteS=ne Aele ALpampanIne bNne iwNn Ke Om ampanmaH wastuH n=Icedil ma5 AekSkH deqay Ke Ahabrvbar AampanIne ragaid$p wavbH jày Ke Ahabrvbar AenI Anaid=IpyaRymaH _TpNn =ta ragaidmaH ‐ pu~y ‐ papna wavmaH ‐j rmtu Ke AHdr AanHdrskHd Yacutewu pote ivraje Ke AenI Aene qbrey n=I Ahabrvbar potanI xuacirc cEtNysiquestanuH Aene wan n=I te=I ma5 ivkar je jày Ke te huH KuH ‐ Aem tene AnaidAampan Ke

]I guIgraveAono _pdex pamI temna lUgrave` OcircudaH OcircuHda AnuwvIne Ocirc`vuH kecEtNyma5 to AaTmanuH lUgrave` Ke Ane ragaidk bHnuH lUgrave` Ke top` ma5 ampeyampaykwavnI Ait inkta=I teAo Aek jeva = raeliga deqay Ke

OcirceyuH ]I guIgraveAono _pdex Ae inimiquest Ke ne AHdr in Ry krvo te _padanKe xuH in Ry krvo ke Aa Ocirc`vuH Ocirc`vuHOcirc`vuH Ke Ae to cEtNyma5 AaTmanuHlUgrave` Ke Ane ragaid pu~y ‐ papna wav je =ay Ke te bHnuH lUgrave` Ke te ragaidwav Sv‐lUgravene KoDI prnuH lUgrave kre Tyare _TpNn =ay Ke te=I prlUgraveI je wav Kete bHnuH lUgrave` Ke

Arebrvbar Aene wvno wy n=Icedil Ahabrvbar AhAuml=I mrIne huH EacutendashaH jx Aeno ivcarj n=I bapubrvbar Aa deh to Ugrave`maH KUI jxecedil AenI to wSm = jxe p` tuH EacutendashaHjx tuH to AivnaxI xanott tAgravev Ke ne Yacutewubrvbar to mrIne EacutendashaH rhIx im+yaTvmaHrhIx to cargitmaH corasIlaq yoinmaH j rqDvuH pDxe Ahabrvbar AhAuml cargitnaKedno AacayRdev _pay btave Ke khe Ke‐




pr trfna lUgravevaza je ragaidwavo Ke te bH Ke Ane wgvan AaTmacEtNylUgrave` Ke Ahabrvbar bNnene lUgrave`wed=I Ocircuda OcircÌ AaTmane Anusare AaTmanuwvkrvo te mR Ke Anaid=I ragne AnusrIne je Anuwv Ke te AmR Ke Ane teAnuwv duq$p Ke p` rag=I Ocircuda pDI Sv‐Aa]ymaH rhI Svanuwv krvo te mRKe Ane te AanHd$p Ke cEtNynI Ocirc`n pyaRyne rag=I iwNn krI Svaiwmuq krtaHje Svanuwv =yo te mR Ke Ane tene AhAuml YacuteampaKIÌ khI Ke smOcirc uH kaH

YacuteAElig- cEtNywavne prm pairàimk wav khevay ne

_iquestr- prm pairàimk wav Kye atildeVyomaH Ke mae AhAuml cEtNylUgrave`=IliUgravet ampaykwav j levo Ahabrvbar AnHtgu mHiDt Aek ampaykwav ‐ icNma5wav jAaTma Ke Aava potana SvSv$pmaH vtRman pirìtne vazvI ‐ azvI te mR Ke

YacuteAElig- to OgravevonI dya pazvI te mR nih

_iquestr- nacedil te mR nih kemke Ae to prOgravevona lUgravee =to xuwrag Ke Ae tobHnuH lUgrave` Ke Aem AhAuml khe Kecedil Ane Aena=I pu~ybH j =ay Ke Aena=I mR =ayAem mane Ae im+yaTv Ke AavI vat Ke

Arebrvbar wa te prnI dya pazvanI AnHtkaz=I icHta krI Ke p` AHdrinmRzanHdno na= cEtNymhaYacutewu ivraje Ke tenI to Aek var dya kr prnI dyakrvana wavmaH tarI Adya ‐ ihHsa = rhI Ke te to Ocirce Yacutewubrvbar Ahabrvbar AnHt AnHtxirsaquoAono ipHD icNmUitR Yacutewu AaTma Ke tene Ocirc`n pyaRymaH ampey bnavI AenIYacutetIit krvI te Svdya nam AihHsa mR Ke

dya mRnuH mUz Ke ‐ Aem khe Ke ne te dya te Aa Svdya hCcedil bakISvdyane KoDI prdyamaH racvuH Ae to vaStvmaH Sv$pnI ihHsa ne Fat Ke bapubrvbardya Adyane prnI sa=e inuumly=I sHbH j n=I kemke pr Ogravevo bce Ke Ae topotana Aayune lne bce Ke ke Ke AenI dya pazvI Aem khevuH Ae Vyvhar KeAxuw=I bcva maRTmane p` Ova xuwwav Aave Ke prHtu Ae mR n=I (maRTmaAene mR manta p` n=I)

AaTmanuH cEtNy lUgrave` Ke ne bHnuH lUgrave` ragaid Ke top` ma5 ampey‐ampaykwavnI Ait inkta=I teAo Aek jeva = raeliga deqay Ke Aele xuH ke jesmye szligyaH potanI ampanpyaRy Yacuteg =ay Ke te j smye TyaH ragaid wavo _TpNn=ay Ke bNnena wav to iwNn iwNn Ke p` bNnenaH kaz Ane Ugravee5 Aek



smysar ga=a‐294 ) ( 413

Ke te=I teAo Aek jeva = raeliga deqay Ke Aek Ke va Aek =ay Ke Aem nih pÀampanI Aek mane Ke te=I Aek jeva = raeliga Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke vaStvmaH to teAoiwNn j Ke Aek n=I Aek =ya n=I

rag szligyaH Aabdquoa=I iwNn Ke TyaH Aa xrIr ne IumlI‐pu5‐pirvar dIkra‐dIkrIyuH ne pEsa‐Ae baH AenaH EacutendashaH raeligaH Ae tae EacutendashaHy dUr rhI gyaH Aene potanaHmanvaH Ae to nndashuAring S=Uz gaHDp` Ke Arebrvbar potana xanott xuacirc cEtNyno nkar krIneprne potanaH manI Ae cargitmaH AnHtkaz=I duqwarne vhetae pirwm` kre Kebrvbartene AhAuml duq=I KUvanae AacayRdev _pay btave Ke khe Ke‐

te=I tI` buiacirc$pI KIÌne‐ke je temne wedI Ocircuda Ocircuda krvanuH xIuml Ketene‐temnI sUm sHi xoIne te sHimaH savan =ne pkvI te pDtaH j bNnejiexclda jiexclda deqava lage Ke

jem lakDana be ukDa krnaIgraveH xIuml tI` krvt haey Ke tem YacuteampaKIÌA=aRtŸ AHtmuRq vazelI ampannI dxa‐te Aabdquoa Ane ragne Ocircuda paDva maenuH tI`krvt Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐ampan (‐Aabdquoa) Ane ragnI sUm sHi‐saHne xoIne tesaHmaH savan =ne A=aRtŸ AHtpuruOslasha=R vDe tI` Yacuteampa‐krvtne pkvI AemkrtaH ampan rag=I KUuH pDI jxe Aene xuacirc cEtNySvwavmaH Aekmek =xe JIÌ vatKe Yacutewubrvbar szligyaH AHtmuRq vzeluH ampanSvwavmaH Aekmek =yuH TyaH Sv Svp e Ane ragprp e‐Aem bNne OcircudeOcircuda deqava lagxe Ahabrvbar ampan SvSv$pmaH Aekag =taH temaHrag prp e jày Ke Aa Yacutema e ampan ne rag bNne iwthorn pDI Ocircy Ke

Lyae Aa _pdex ne Aavae margbrvbar kaene =ay ke‐paHc ds laqnuH dan krvanuHkhe ke paHc ds _pvas krvanuH khe tae sheluH pDe p` bapubrvbar AevuH tae AnHtvar kyuAringKecedil AenI EacutendashaH nva Ke Anaid=I j tuH krI raeligae Ko prHtu Ae kaH mR kemoUgravemagR n=I qreqr tae AHdr AtIiNatildey AanHdnI‐xuiacircnI Yacutegta = tenI vltiacirc=vI te tp Ke Ane te cair5 Ke bakI vt Aaidna xuwwav Ae tae bHnuH lUgrave`Ke Aene tuH mR mane Ke Ae tae sup1iUacutenae mhan fer Ke (Ae sup1iUacute sMykŸ n=I)

hve khe Ke‐ Aem bNne Ocircuda Ocircuda deqataH Aabdquoane ampanwavmaH j raqvaeAne bHne AampanwavmaH raqvae Ae rIte bNnene iwthorn krva

khe Ke‐Aa Yacutema e wedampan isacirc =taH AqHD Aek Ocirc`g Ocirc`g jenaeSvwav Ke Aeva xuacirc AabdquoanuH vl` krI temaH Aekag =vuH ne dya dan vt AaidbHne Aampanmy wav OcircÌ hey krva Aa rIte bNnene iwthorn krva




Ahahabrvbar wgvan Aabdquoa AHdrmaH icNmUitR Yacutewu AanHd‐Amlttnae sagr KeAemaH je ragnI vltiiquest _e te Jer Ke Ahabrvbar Ae Jer ne AmlttnI vCce tI` YacuteampaKIÌnaqtaH bHne Ocircuda pDI Ocircy Ke Ane Tyare te (‐Yacuteampa) ampan‐AmlttnuH pan kre Ke AenuHnam wedampan sMyGampan Ane mR Ke Ahaebrvbar maeUgravenuH mUz Aa wedivampan j Ke ragnerag‐pr OcircÌne rag=I OcircuduH rhenaruH Ane AanHd‐AmlttnuH pan krnaruH ampan maeUgravepame Ke wabrvbar jNm‐mr`nae AHt lavvanae Aa wedampan j Aek _pay Ke bakIbaH (vt tp Aaid ivkLpae) =o=e=o=aH Ke smOcirc uH kaH

wedampanne Aek Nyaye ivkLp p` khe Ke Ae be vCce hoy Ke ne benuH lUgraverhe Ke TyaH suI ivkLp rhe Ke rag Ane Aabdquoa bene iwthorn Ocirc`va Aem AaƒuH nete=I szligyaH suI benuH lUgrave Ke TyaH suI sUm ivkLp Ke p` AHdrmaH ampaykmaH‐AekmaHOcircy Ke tae wedivampannuH inivRkLp pir`mn = Ocircy Ke AhAuml Aa ga=amaH YacuteampaKIÌxBde Svanuwv‐ampan smjvuH ma5 ivkLp nih

Arebrvbar Aene Aa smjvanI EacutendashaH grj Ke Arerebrvbar Yacutewubrvbar tuH kae Ko Aasmszligya ivna AHdr 5`lokno na= tuH EacutendashaH jx Aenae ivcar Ke tne AhAuml shejp` YacuteitkUzta gotI n=I to im+yaTvna fzmaH wivye AnHtI YacuteitkUzta Aavxetene kem shn krIx Ahabrvbar mR‐ S=ankmaH p` tne pHqa OcirceAebrvbar =oDIYacuteitkUztane AvgÌne tuH mR]v`na kazmaH iciquestne Aekag n kre tae tuH EacutendashaH jxYacutewu Ahabrvbar jgtne qbr n=Icedil jgt AaHze‐AaHzuH Ke p` bapubrvbar prcIjAnukUz‐YacuteitkUz Ke Aeva wavmaH tuH AnHtkaz sHsarmaH rqDIx Ahabrvbar Aeva wavnuHfz AevuH j Ke TyaH xuH =ay



Ahaebrvbar wedampannae Aa AlaEikk kzx Ke Arebrvbar AnHtkazmaH Ae e Aek Ugrave`varp` wedampan kyuAring n=Ibrvbar

Ahabrvbar Aa Aabdquoa cEtNyYacutekaxnuH pUr Ke jem ndImaH FoDapUr hoy Ke ne temAa dehmaH ibrajman wgvan Aabdquoa cEtNyYacutekaxnuH pUr Ke Ahahabrvbar tuH AeklocEtNyrsnae‐AanHdrsnae‐diryae Yacutewu Ke p` AenI vtRman dxamaH pu~y‐papna wav_TpNn =ay te Jer Ke Ahabrvbar Aa Jerne KUuH paDvanI AhAuml vat Ke tae khe Ke‐ragnuHlUgrave maDI vtRman ampannI dxa icdanHdFn Yacutewu Aabdquoa Yacuteit zI Ocircy TyaH ragaidpu~y‐papna wav iwNn pDI Ocircy Ke Aa rIte Svaiwmuq zelI ampannI dxa teYacuteampaKIÌ Ke




AhAuml khe Ke‐ [yH ixta YacuteampaKeZI Aa Yacuteampa$pI tI` KIÌ inpuÈ YacutevI`puruOslashae vDe k=mŸ kip kaep` Yacutekare (‐yTnpUvRk) savanE savanpè(inYacutemadpè) paitta pkvamaH AavI =kI AaTm-kmR-_wySy sUme ANt-siNbNe AaTma Ane kmR‐bNnena sUm AHtrHg sHina bHmaH rwsatŸ xIinptit pDe Ke

OcircuAae Aa Svwavnae puruOslasha=R Ane wedampannae _paybrvbar

jem lGnmaH smy vteR savan khe Ke ne Aa vage lGnnae am haeytae smy = jtaH khe ke‐am = gyae Ke AHdr=I kNyane lavae Aem AhAuml kheKe‐rag=I KUa pDvanae tarae am = gyae Ke mae AHdrmaH‐SvwavmaH Ocirc Aneragne iwNn paD wabrvbar krvanuH haey tae Aek Aa krvanuH Ke bakI tae buH=o=e=o=aH Ke

OcirceyuH Aa Yacuteampa$pI KIÌ kaena vDe pkvamaH Aave Ke YacutevI` puruOslashae vDeLyae AanuH nam te YacutevI` puruOslash je wedampan kre Ke duinyamaH YacutevI`‐ctur khevay teAa nhAuml duinyana khevata YacutevI` puruOslashae tae ba pagl Ke mUqR Ke kemke teAaeSvwavnae puruOslasha=R EacutendashaH kre Ke teAo to puruOslasha=RhIn npuHsk Ke Aa to jeSvwavna puruOslasha=R vDe wedivampan Yacuteg kre te YacutevI`‐inpu` puruOslash Ke Aem vat Ke

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐YacutevI` puIgraveOslasho vDe YacuteampaKIÌne inYacutemadp e mha yTn vDepkvamaH AavtaH EacutendashaH Aabdquoa Ane kmR‐bNne vCcena sUm AHtrHg sHinabHmaH A=aRtŸ AHdrnI saHna OcirceDa`maH jem jHglmaH laqo m` pT=rono phaDhoy Ke AemaH vCce vCce lal ozI AevI rg haey Ke Ae rg Ae be pT=rae vCcesaH Ke A=aRtŸ be pT=rae Aek =ya n=I AenuH icNh Ke te=I saHmaH surHg foDtaHpT=rae Ocircuda pDI Ocircy Ke tem ampan Ane AanHd jenuH sAgravev Ke Aevae wgvan AabdquoaampananHdrskHd Yacutewu Ke AemaH je dya dan Aaid xuw piràm ne ihHsa OcircU corIivOslashyvasna Aaid Axuw piràm =ay Ke te mUz vStuwUt n=I A=aRtŸ AabdquoaAne xuwaxuw piràm bNne Aek n=I bNnemaH lUgrave`wede wed Ke saH Ke wgvanAabdquoa Ane ragaid ivkar vCce sUm AHtrHg saH Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae bNnenIAHtrHg sHina bHmaH bhu yTn vDe YacuteampaKIÌ pkvamaH AavtaH tTkal bNne iwNnpDI Ocircy Ke rwsatŸ Ke ne Aele ke xI‐tTkal‐te j smye Ahabrvbar ampannIYacuteg dxa je Anaid=I rag trf vzelI Ke te uv icdanHdFn Yacutewu Aabdquoa trf vzene ze te YacuteampaKIÌ Ke Ane te saHmaH pDtaH tTkal Aabdquoa Ane kmR Ocircuda pDI Ocircy Ke




jemaH ragnuH ampan Ke AevI vtRman ampannI dxa Aabdquoa=I OcircudI n=I p` ragKe te Aabdquoa=I jiexcldo Ke mI`maH isHhnae Aakar Ke te mI` Sv$p Ke isHh Sv$pn=I tem cEtNymy Yacutewu AabdquoamaH ragnuH ampan =ay te ampan AabdquoSv$p KeragSv$p n=I te=I ragne Ocirc`narI te ampannI dxa AHtrmaH Svaiwmuq vztaH ragiwNn pDI Ocircy Ke Ane ampan ampanne (‐Aabdquoane) Anuwve Ke AanuH nam sMyGdxRnAne sMyGampan Ke vItrag svRamp prmenotrnae magR AhAuml=I x$ =ay Ke

paKz=I wagla paDva haey tae paDI xkay Aela mae phelaHna mkanmaHAosrImaH bBbe =aHwlIAo wegI raqta szligyare waAo jiexclda pDe Aele =aHwlIAovCce c`tr krI lo waAo Aek bIOcirc=I jiexclda Ke Aele gme Tyare jiexclda pDe jtem AhAuml Aabdquoa Ane kmR be OcircudI vStuAae Ke Aabdquoa Aeklo ampan ne AanHdSv$pKe Ane kmR‐pu~y‐papnI vltiiquest _e te AakuztaSv$p‐duqSv$p Ke bNne vCcewavwede wed‐saH Ke itraD Ke Aele ivvekI puruOslasho aumlara AHdr sUm saHmaHwgvtI Yacuteampa naqvamaH AavtaH te saHne wedIne srrra AHdr xuacirc Sv$pmaH _trIOcircy Ke YacutevexI Ocircy Ke ne ragne iwNn krI de Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar smOcircùH kaH

wedivampanmaH YacutevI` Aeva puruOslasho k=mŸ Aip Aele kae p` rIte AitinYacutemadI =ne YacuteampaKIÌ pke Ke k=mŸ Aip -ko p` rIte Aele xuH Aeleke mhayTn vDe AHtr‐Aekagtano Ait _g puruOslasha=R krIne jem vIjzInaJbkaramaH saey praevvI haey tae kelI Aekagta OcirceAe vIjzI =ay ke trt jsoy praevI le jray Yacutemad n kre tem cEtNymaH sMyGampan$pI doro provvacEtNynI Aekagtanae _g puruOslasha=R ivvekI puruOslasho krta haey Ke

hve be vCce YacuteampaKIÌ kevI rIte pDe Ke tae khe Ke‐

AaTmanmŸ ANt- iS=r-ivxd-lsdŸ-aiMn cEtNypUre mGnmŸ Aabdquoane taejenuH tej AHtrHgmaH iS=r Ane inmRzp e dedIPyman Ke Aeva cEtNypUrmaH mGn krtIc Ane bNmŸ Aampanwave inyimtmŸ bHne AampanwavmaH inuumlz (inyt)krtI‐ Aiwmt iwNniwNnaE kiexclvRtI Ae rIte AaTma Ane bHne svR trf=I iwthorniwthorn krtI pDe Ke

Ahabrvbar Aabdquoa Ke te Anaid‐AnHt inTy xanott pirpU R Svt isacirc vStu KecedilAenuH cEtNy$pI tej AHtrmaH inTy uv Ane iS=r Ke t=a inmRzp e dedIPyman KeAhabrvbar YacuteampaKIÌ Aabdquoane Aava cEtNypUrmaH‐cEtNy cEtNy cEtNy‐Aeva i5kazIuv cEtNyYacutevahmaH mGn krtI pDe Kecedil Ane te bHne AampanwavmaH



smysar ga=a‐294 ) ( 417

inuumll‐iS=t kre Ke Aa rIte Aabdquoa Ane bHne svR trf=I iwNn iwNn krI de Ke

Ahabrvbar Aa xrIr mn vaÌ [iNatildeyae IumlI‐pu5‐pirvar Aaid bharnasHyaegae naxvan Ke Ae bI cIOcirce paetpaetana kar e AavIne rhI Kecedil Ane teAaepaetpaetana karè plI jxe Ahabrvbar Aane inTy uvam‐cEtNyam Yacutewu AabdquoanInjru n=I te=I AinTy ne AiS=r pda=Egravene inTy ne iS=r krva m=e Ke Aa bIUgravei`k cIOcirce paetanI sa=e sda rhe Aem te [CKe Ke p` Ae Aenae mohjintAampanwav Ke waiNt Ke

vzI prlUgravee je xuwaxuw vltiiquestAae _e Ke te bH Ke ne te Aampanwav KebHne AampanwavmaH inuumll krtI Aem kaeliguH nebrvbar ragmaH cEtNyna AHxnae AwavKe te=I te Aampanmy wav Ke AHkar Ke AHdrmaH savan = ne A=aRtŸ_pyaegnI Ocircgltit raqIne YacuteampaKIÌ pkvamaH AavtaH te sUm sHine wedIne AekkaerampanSv$p Aabdquoa ne bIOgravekaer AHkarSv$p rag‐bNnene iwthorn paDI de Ke AhabrvbarwgvtI Yacuteampa‐ampanmy cetna AaTma Ane bHne svR trf=I Aele atildeƒ Ugravee5 kazne wav‐Aem caetrf=I iwthorn iwthorn krI de Ke bHna‐ragna kae AHxne ampanmaHwezvtI n=I ne ampanna kae AHxne bHmaH‐ragmaH wezvtI n=I Ahabrvbar AavIwgvtI Yacuteampa‐ampancetna Ae Aek j maeUgravenae _pay Ke

wabrvbar tara maeUgravenuH san tara paetanamaH j Ke Ahabrvbar tene Ocirc~ya ivnaAampanwave xuwragne maeUgravenuH san manIne Anaidkaz=I teH bHnuH‐ragnuH j sevnkndashuAring Ke prHtu rag=I par AHtmuRq =yelI ampancetna$p inmRz inivRkLp AnuwUit AeAek j maeUgravenuH san Ke Ahaebrvbar Ae inmRz SvanuwUitnI xI vat vcnatIt AneivkLpatIt Aenae mihma Ke mae rag=I savan = _pyaegne AHdr Sv$pmaH lOcirc Ahabrvbar Aa vOslashRnI bailka p` sMyGdxRn pame Ke Tyare Aa rIte j pame KesmOcircùH kaH


AhAuml Aabdquoa Ane bHne iwthorn iwthorn krva$p kayR Ke tenae ktaR Aabdquoa Ke

wgvan Aabdquoa Anaid‐AnHt xuacirc cEtNysiquestaSv$p i5kazI iwthorn cIj KecedilAne tevI rIte ragaid ivkarna wavae iwthorn cIj Ke Anaid=I Aampan vDe bene AekmaNya Ke te=I bNnene jiexclda krva te (mR$p) kayR Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐te bene iwthornkrva$p kayRnae ktaR Aabdquoa Ke kae bIOcirce notr Aa kayRne kre Ke Aem Ke nihAhabrvbar Svtisacirc vStuAaenae ktaR kae bIOcirce notr Ke Ae maNyta tdŸn jUI‐AsTyKe hve khe Ke‐




TyaH kr` ivna ktaR kaena vDe kayR kre te=I kr` p` OcirceAe inuumlynyektaR=I iwthorn kr` haetuH n=Icedil mae Aabdquoa=I Aiwthorn AevI Aa buiacirc j Aa kayRmaHkr` Ke

Lyae laekae sannI raDae paDe Ke ne Aa Aenae AhAuml qulasae kre Ke keinuumlynye ktaR=I iwNn kr` haetuH n=I sTya=Rsup1iUacuteAe OcirceAe tae Aabdquoa=I ragaidbHne iwNn paDvamaH ktaRy Aabdquoa Ke ne krèy Aabdquoa Kecedil kemke kr` ktaR=IiwNn haetuH n=I Aa bHne (ktaR ne kr`) AabdquoanI pyaRynI vat Ke Aam taeAek pyaRymaH Kye karkae haey Ke p` AhAuml bene muQy lIa Ke mae Aabdquoa=IAiwNn AevI buiacirc j‐wgvtI Yacuteampa j Aa kayRmaH kr` Ke xuH kIuH keprsNmuqnI idxavaza ragaid ivkarna wavaene SvsNmuqnI dxavazI Yacuteampa j‐SvsHvednampannI dxa j iwNn krvanuH san Ke jem lakDana be kka krnaruHtI` krvt haey Ke tem AHdrmaH Svaiwmuq tI` Yacuteampa‐Ae j rag ne AabdquoaneOcircuda krvanuH krvt Ke

hve khe Ke‐ Aabdquoane Anaid bH ampanavràid kmR Ke temnuH kayR wavbHtae ragaidk Ke Ane naekmR xrIraidk Ke mae buiacirc vDe Aabdquoane xrIr=Iampanavràidk atildeƒkmR=I t=a ragaidk wavkmR=I iwNn Aek cEtNySvwavma5AnuwvI ampanmaH j lIn raqvae te j (Aabdquoa ne bHnuH) iwNn krvuH Ke

Ahabrvbar huH Aek xuacirc icNma5 ampata‐sup1Uacutea Yacutewu Aabdquoa KuH Ahabrvbar AavI i5kazIcIj te maruH Sv Ke‐Aem Svne AozqI tenae Anuwv krI temaH j lIn rhevuH Ae jAaTmane rag=I iwNn krvuH Ke AaTmano Anuwv krI AemaH j lIn rhevuH AenuH namwgvtI Yacuteampa Ke tena=I j svR kmRnae nax =ay Ke isacircpdne pmay Ke ‐AemOcirc`vuH Lyae `mae isacirca`H ‐AevuH isacircpd Aa rIte pmay Ke

Yacutewu‐Aa rag Ane Aabdquoane Aa rIte Ocircuda kr tae tarae Avtar sfz =xete=I tne Aabdquolaw =xe AHdr AtIiNatildey AanHd Yacutegxe Ane tne paeta=I j qa5I=xe ke hve mne jNm‐mr` n=Icedil kaene pUKvuH nih pDe

Ahabrvbar Aa je smjxe nih te cargitmaH rqDxe vtRmanmaH Aa ba FàxeIAaAae Ke ne xuH =ay teAae ibcara aermaH jxe kem kemke nrkmaH Ocircy AevatIv papna EcircUr ihHsaidna piràm temne n=I p` nna laewmaH temne maya‐kp‐kuiltana AaDana piràm Ke te=I teAae mrIne aermaH j Ocircy aerne kUHqe jjNm le

maea kraeD pit‐lmIpit Ke taey



smysar ga=a‐294 ) ( 419

ha taeycedil AHdr ampananHdSv$p lmIne AaezQya ivna Aa bharnI lmI‐Uzna pit ba kUD‐kpna piràmne lIe aermaH j jxe Ahabrvbar Ane jeAae ccedilDaAaid maHsahar kre Ke teAaenuH S=an nrkaid j Ke Arrrbrvbar jene ADay nih tenewaejnmaH levuH Ae tae mhapap Ke Lyae kzx pUrae =yae

(Yacutevcn nH 349 =I 3p3 (calu))




ga=a-29p

AaTmbNaE iaumla kEumlTva regk ktRVyimit cetŸ-

jIvo bHo y tha iKszligjHit slEacuteq eihH i`yOihHbHo KededVvo suacirco APpa y FeiquestVvo 295

jIvo bNuuml t=a iKgtete SvlUgraveàWyaH inytaWyamŸbNrKeiquestVy xuacirc AaTma c glthItVy 295

Aabdquoa Ane bHne iaumla krIne xuH krvuH Aem pUKvamaH AavtaH hve teno_iquestr khe Ke‐

Ogravev-bH szligyaH Keday Ae rIt inyt inj inj lUgraveèTyaH KoDvo Ae bHne Ogravev gh` krvo xuacircne 29p

ga=a=R- (t=a) Ae rIte (jIv bN c) Ogravev Ane bH (inytaWyamŸSvlUgraveàWyaH) temnaH iniuumlt SvlUgraveò=I (iKgtete) Keday Ke (bN) TyaH bHne(KeiquestVy) Kedvo A=aRtŸ KoDvo (c) Ane (xuacirc AaTma) xuacirc Aabdquoane (glthItVy)gh` krvo

Ika- Aabdquoa Ane bHne Yacute=m to temnaH inyt SvlUgraveòna ivampan=I svR=aj Kedva A=aRtŸ iwthorn krvacedil pKI ragaidk jenuH lUgrave` Ke Aeva smSt bHne toKoDvo Ane _pyog jenuH lUgrave` Ke Aeva xuacirc Aabdquoane j gh` krvo Aa j qreqrAabdquoa Ane bNne iaumla krvanuH Yacuteyojn Ke ke bHna Tyag=I (A=aRtŸ bHno TyagkrI) xuacirc AabdquoanuH gh` krvuH

wava=R- ixye pUKyuH htuH ke Aabdquoa Ane bHne iaumla krIne xuH krvuH tenoAa _iquestr AaPyo ke bHno to Tyag krvo Ane xuacirc AabdquoanuH gh` krvuH

∙ ∙ ∙


ixynae YacuteAElig Ke ke‐bH‐rag Ane Aabdquoane wgvtI Yacuteampa vDe Ocircuda paDva Aetae Ocirc~yuH p` Aabdquoa Ane bHne iaumla krIne xuH krvuH Aem pUKvamaH AavtaH hvetenae _iquestr khe Ke‐





Aabdquoa Ane bHne Yacute=m tae temnaH inyt SvlUgraveòna ivampan=I svR=a jKedva A=aRtŸ iwNn krva

Yacute=m tae ‐sHSklttmaH tavtŸ xBd Ke ne Aele ke smikt pamva phelaHAne pamva kaze saE phelaH xuH krvuH phelamaH pheluH Aa krvuH Aem khe Ke xuH ke tuHAabdquoa ko` Ko ne Aa ivkar ko` Ke Ahabrvbar Ae bNnena inyt SvlUgraveòneOcircÌne‐iniuumlt krIne ampan vDe bNnene svR=a j Kedva‐iwNn krva Ahabrvbar potei5kaz xanott xuacirc Aek cetnalUgrave` Ogravev Ke ne Aa ragaid ivkarna _Tpthorn|vHsIUgravei`k wavo bHnuH lUgrave` Ke Aem bNnene inyt SvlUgraveòna wed=I iwNn OcircÌampan vDe bNnene svR=a j iwNn krva rag vDe Kedva Aem nihcedil rag taeAampanmy jD AaHzo Ke Aena=I kem Keday n Keday vzI svR=a j KedvaAem kaeliguH Kecedil mtlb ke smStpè Kedva Aem khevuH Ke wabrvbar vItrag prmenotrijnenotrdevnI Aa Aaampa Ke

loko khe Ke ne ke dya pazo vt kro dan krae wirsaquo kro pUOcirc kro‐AekrtaH krtaH (inuumly mR) =xecedil p` AenI AhAuml na paDe Ke AhAuml tae khe Ke‐Ae svRƒvhar Ke te rag Ke bHnuH lUgrave` Ke Ane Aene svR=a j iwNn paDtaH law =aysmikt =ay Aena=I n =aycedil Aena=I to bH =ay ƒvhar phelo ne inuumly pKIAem AhAuml kaeliguH n=I ko ekaè xaIumlmaH Aem Aave tae Ae wUtnEgmnye inimiquestnuHampan kravva mae kaeliguH Ke Aem y=a=R smjvuH (Ane Ae tae jene smikt =yuH KeAenI vat Ke)

kone =ay ke bharmaH gIloDaH vgere xakna KrI vDe kka krvanuH khe tae Aetae smOcircy p` Aane (‐Aabdquoa Ane bHne) svR=a j Ocircuda krvanuH xeH smOcircyAem ke Aa smOcirctuH n=I

Are wabrvbar xakna kka tae tuH kndashaH krI xke Ke xakna kka krvanuH taetaIgraveH sam+yR j n=I (pratildeƒ pratildeƒnuH kaH kre AevuH kae atildeVymaH sam+yR j hotuHn=I) p` rag=I‐bH=I iwNn potana Aabdquoane Anuwvvae Ae tae taIgraveH sam+yR KeAHtmuRq vzelI ampannI dxa vDe iwNn Aabdquoane AnuwvI xkay Ke wabrvbar Aa taetne smOcircy AevuH Ke ne na=brvbar

Ahabrvbar p` Aene kndashaH smjvanI drkar Ke Arerebrvbar icdanHdFn Yacutewu AabdquoanIsmj` ivna jgt AaquH corasIna AvtarmaH rqDI‐rvDI mre Kebrvbar AnHtkazmaHAene narkI ne pxuna AnHtwv kndashaR kdaictŸ mnuy =yo Ane




AemaH kHk pu~yyog=I sgvDta mzI tae buH wUlI gyae ne cI gyae mdmaH vzIkae ragnI mHdtamaH slva gyaecedil Aem ke ƒvhar krtaH krtaH =ay Arebrvbar Ae e Aavat saHwzvanI ne smjvanI drkar krI nihbrvbar

hve khe Ke‐ pKI ragaidk jenuH lUgrave` Ke Aeva smSt bHne tae KoDvae Ane_pyaeg jenuH lUgrave` Ke Aeva xuacirc Aabdquoane j gh` krvae

OcircuAae Aa wedampan kaeliguH Aane KoDvo ne Aane gh` krvo Ae wed krvanasUm ivkLp to ivkLp$p wedampan Ke p` AabdquoanI wUimkamaH je Ocirc`va‐deqvano_pyog =ay tene Aekdm Ocirc`nar Ocirc`nar Ocirc`nar Yacutewu ampayk Yacuteit vazInexuacircabdquoanuwUit kre Tyare ragaid je pu~y‐papna bHwavae Ke tenuH lUgrave KUI Ocircy KeAne te vaStivk wedampan Ke sMyGampan Ke mR Ke smOcircùH kaH

vzI khe Ke‐ Aa j qreqr Aabdquoa Ane bHne iaumla krvanuH Yacuteyojn Ke kebHna Tyag=I xuacirc AabdquoanuH gh` krvuH

OcirceyuH bNnene Ocircuda paDvanuH Yacuteyaejn j Aa Ke ke ragnuH lUgrave KoDI icdanHdFnYacutewu Aabdquoane j gh` krvae‐Anuwvvae Aa rIte j Aene sMyGdxRnampan ne AHtr‐rm`ta$p mR Yacuteg =ay Ke Aa isvay bharmaH dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI ]acirca kenvtAgravevnI wed$p ]acirca=I smikt =vanuH kae khe tae te AsTy Ke sTya=R n=I


ixye pUKndashuH htuH ke Aabdquoa Ane bHne iaumla krIne xuH krvuH teno Aa _iquestrAaPyae ke bHnae to Tyag krvae Ane xuacirc AabdquoanuH gh` krvuH

Aabdquoa cEtNylUgraveè Ocirc`valayk Ke Ane bHne raglUgraveè Ocirc`valayk‐Aozqvalayk Ke Aam bene lUgrave`wede iwNn OcircÌne AHtmuRq _pyaeg vDe xuacirccEtNymy Aabdquoane gh` krvae‐Anuwvvae Ane raglUgrave` je bH Aene KoDI devo‐Aem khe Ke AamaH Aem n AaƒuH ke phelaH dya dan vt wirsaquo Aaid ƒvhar krone pKI inuumly =xe wabrvbar ƒvhar=I inuumly =ay Aem vStu j n=I rag je bHnuHlUgrave` Ke Aena=I AbHSvwavI Aabdquoa kem Yacuteaordm =ay n =ay AavI vat Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 3p3 (xeOslash) Ane 3p4)



ga=a-296

kh so iFPpid APpa p~àO so du iFPpde APpajh p~à[ ivwiquesto th p~àOv FeiquestVvo 296

k=H s gltaeligte AaTma Yacuteampya s tu gltaeligte AaTmay=a Yacuteampya ivwrsaquoSt=a YacuteampyEv glthItVy 296

(Aabdquoa Ane bHne iwthorn to Yacuteampa vDe kyaR prHtu Aabdquoane gh` xa vDekray ‐Aeva YacuteAElignI t=a tena _iquestrnI ga=a khe Ke‐

Ae Ogravev kem ghay Ogravev ghay Ke Yacuteampa vDecedilYacuteampa=I szligym Ocircudo kyEgrave Tym gh` p` Yacuteampa vDe 296

ga=a=R- (ixy pUKe Ke ke‐) (s AaTma) te (xuacirc) Aabdquoa (k=H) krIte (gltaeligte) gh` kray (AacayRwgvan _iquestr Aape Ke ke‐) (Yacuteampya tu) YacuteampavDe (s AaTma) te (xuacirc) Aabdquoa (gltaeligte) gh` kray Ke (y=a) jem (Yacuteampya)Yacuteampa vDe (ivwrsaquo) iwthorn kyEgrave (t=a) tem (Yacuteampya Ov) Yacuteampa vDe j (glthItVy)gh` krvo

Ika- xuacirc Aevo Aa Aabdquoa xa vDe gh` krvo Yacuteampa vDe j xuacirc Aevo AaAabdquoa gh` krvocedil kar` ke xuacirc Aabdquoane pote potane ghtaH Yacuteampa j Aek kr`Ke‐jem iwthorn krtaH Yacuteampa j Aek kr` htuH tem mae jem Yacuteampa vDe iwthorn kyEgrave temYacuteampa vDe j gh` krvo

wava=R- iwNn krvamaH Ane gh` krvamaH krò OcircudaH n=Icedil mae Yacuteampa vDej Aabdquoane iwNn kyEgrave Ane Yacuteampa vDe j gh` krvo

∙ ∙ ∙


Aabdquoa Ane bHne iwNn tae Yacuteampa vDe kyaR prHtu Aabdquoane gh` xa vDekray A=aRtŸ xuacircabdquoane Anuwvvae kevI rIte ‐Aeva YacuteAElignI t=a tena _iquestrnIga=a khe Ke‐


Lyae Aa Aekdm sar‐sar ga=a Ke JgDa ba mI Ocircy AevI Aa ga=a Kega=amaH YacuteAElig Ane _iquestr bNne Ke xuH khe Ke ke‐




xuacirc Aevae Aa Aabdquoa xa vDe gh` krvae Yacuteampa vDe j xuacirc Aevae AaAabdquoa gh` krvaecedil

OcircuAae Aa YacuteAElig ne _iquestrbrvbar jem AHtrmaH vzelI ampannI dxa wgvtI Yacuteampa vDeragne AaTma=I svR=a Ocircudo kyoR hto tem te j ampannI dxa wgvtI Yacuteampa vDe xuacircAaTmane Anuwvvo

ixyno YacuteAElig Ke ke Aek var ragne Ocircudae paDndasha pKI varHvar xuacircabdquoanaeAnuwv xa vDe krvae Aem ke Aekvar Anuwv =ya pKI ƒvhar tae Aave Ke taexuH te ƒvhar vDe va ƒvhar krtaH krtaH kaH AHdrmaH iv]am‐iS=rta =taH hxeAem Ke Aenae Aa _iquestr AapvamaH Aave Ke ke‐

pKI p` Yacuteampa vDe j xuacircabdquoane gh` krvae kemke Yacuteampa vDe j A=aRtŸAabdquoana Anuwv vDe j Aabdquoa ghay Ke‐pkDay Ke waOslasha Ocirce YacuteampyEv ‐Yacuteampa vDe j Aem kaeliguH Ke mtlb ke bIOgrave kae rIte nih AagznI ga=amaH benesvR=a j iwNn krva Aem kaeliguH htuH

YacuteAElig- ha p` wgvannae magR tae AnekaNt Ke

_iquestr- Yacuteampa vDe j xuacircabdquoanuH gh` =ay bIOgrave rIte n =ay Ae AnekaHt Kehve tenuH kar` Aape Ke‐ kar` ke xuacirc Aabdquoane pote potane ghtaH Yacuteampa j Aekkr` Ke‐jem iwNn krtaH Yacuteampa j Aek kr` htuH tem

xuH khe Ke ke ampanSv$p wgvan Aabdquoane ampanlUgrave e liUgravet krIne t=a dyadan vtaid ƒvharna ragne bHna lUgrave`p e OcircÌne jem bHne svR=a j lUgravemaH=IKoDI dIo ne wgvan Aabdquoane AHtr‐Aekakar ampan‐Yacuteampa vDe gh` kyEgrave ‐Anuwƒaetem wgvan Aabdquoane sup1iUacutemaH l maeUgravene mae paete paetane ivxeOslashp e Yacuteampa vDe jAnuwvvae Ahabrvbar Yacuteampa j Aek maeUgravenuH kr`‐san Ke Ahabrvbar Aabdquoanae Anuwv jAek rag=I iwNn pDvanuH ne Aabdquoane ghvanuH san Ke p` Aem n=I ke bIOcircuHkae (dya dan vt Aaid ƒvharrTn5y) p` san Ke

khe Ke‐rag=I iwNn pDvamaH Ane Aabdquoane ghvamaH Yacuteampa j Aek kr` KeAabdquoa Aabdquoana AnuwvmaH rhe Ae Aek j maeUgrave Yacuteaordm krvanuH san Ke ƒvharsan Ke Aem bIlkul n=I san Aek j Kecedil p` tenuH in$p` be Yacutekare krvamaHAave Ke xaIumlmaH szligndashaH ƒvharne san kaeliguH hoy to te inimiquest va shcrnuH ampankravva _pcar=I kaeliguH Ke Aem y=a=R Ocirc`vuH

Lyae inimiquest=I ne ƒvhar=I =ay Ae vatno AhAuml SpUacute inOslashe kyEgrave Ke Yacuteampaj Aek kr` Ke Aem _iquestr krIne inimiquest ne ƒvharna svR ivvadnuH smaankrvamaH AaƒuH Ke




p` Ae to loko mane to ne

wabrvbar xuH =ay wgvane khelI ihtnI vat n mane Aene xuH krIAe Ae taeAenuH wivtƒ j AevuH Ke Aem OcircÌ smwavmaH rhevuH yaeGy Ke

hve khe Ke‐ mae jem Yacuteampa vDe iwNn kyEgrave tem Yacuteampa vDe j gh` krvae

Aabdquoa Ane bHne iwNn krvamaH Yacuteampa j Aek kr` kaeliguH htuH tem AabdquoaneghvamaH p` Yacuteampa j Aek kr` Ke mae jem Yacuteampa vDe iwNn kyoR tem AaTmane YacuteampavDe j gh` krvae AhAuml j kar mUkIne AekaNt kndashuAring Ke Aa sMykŸ AekaNt Ke

k=HictŸ Yacuteampa vDe ne k=HictŸ rag vDe‐Aem AhAuml kaeliguH n=I Ahabrvbar AavI SpUacutecaekqI vat Ke KtaH ƒvhar=I n =ay ‐Ae maNyta AekaNt Ke Aem kae lokoraDu paDe Ke p` xuH =ay AhAuml Aa kevzIna keDaytIAae idgHbr AacayEgrave bhu ecircce=Ipokar krI khe Ke ke‐ Yacuteampa vDe j gh` krvae Yacuteampa j Aek kr` Ke

wabrvbar Aa tae IranaH kam Ke bapabrvbar bhu w`tr kyaAring haey ne xaIumlmaHhaeixyar haey bhu gjRna krtaH AavDtuH haey bIOcircne smOcircvtaH AavDtuH haey AeleAene vheluH smikt ne maeUgrave = Ocircy Aem Ke nih iwNn cIjne iwNn krIAabdquoanuwv krnarI wgvtI Yacuteampa j smikt Ane maeUgravenuH san Ke

bapubrvbar Aa deh tae Aabdquoa=I KUae pDxe jcedil p` te KUae pDe te phelaH ampanmaHAHdr KUae paDI naq Ae isvay Aene pirwm` nih me hCcedil AHdr Aabdquoane iwNnAnuwƒa ivna Yacutewubrvbar tara jNm‐mr`nae AHt nih Aave wabrvbar Aa wvsmuatilde taeAekla duqnae smuatilde Ke Aena duqnuH xuH krIAe

Fà vrs phelaH HukamaH bnelI Aa Fna Ke kae Aek komna lokoAe Aekgayne phelaH qUb qvDaƒuH pKI x`garIne Aaqa ngrmaH fervI je=I bIOcirc lokoneqbr =ay ke Aa gayne hve marI naqxe Tyar pKI AekaHt S=anmaH l te OgravevtIgayna Ograveà Ograveà ukDa krI naQya Ane lokone vheHCya re Aampanbrvbar re duqbrvbar

bIOgrave Aek bnelI Fna Ke Aek wa Aek vqt potana Aek ANymtIim5ne TyaH gAel te vqte te im5ne Fre Aek moI AiGtradenI wsbquoI szgavI htIAne temaH Aek Ogravevta wuHDne Aaqe AaquH sizyamaH baHI naQyuH htuH Ae tae Aawae j= gyae Arrrbrvbar jem xTHORNiryuH xeke tem Ogravevta wuHDne wsbquoImaH xekebrvbar Ahabrvbar kaeliguH nOcircy AevuH paravar duqbrvbarbrvbar

Aa tae sup1UacuteaHt kaeligaH bakI Aana=Iy AnHt gu aH duq phelI nrk=I satmInrkmaH Ae e vendashaH Ke AhAuml Nyay xuH khevae Ke ke‐wabrvbar AavaH paravar duqo=IKUvuH haey tae Aa Aek _pay kr xuH ke ragnae Yacuteem KoD ne ampanne




wgvan AabdquoamaH OcirceD bapubrvbar rag cahe xuw hae ke Axuw‐Ae SvyH duq$p neduqna kar`$p j Ke Ahabrvbar rag bH Aele duqnuH‐sHsarnuH j lUgrave` Ke AemOcircÌ AenuH lUgrave svR=a KoDI _pyaegne AHtrmaH vazI suqam Yacutewu AabdquoamaH OcirceDI deAhabrvbar _pyaegnI‐ampannI AHtr‐Aekakar dxa‐Yacuteampa j xuacircabdquoane ghvanae _pay Kewabrvbar jNm‐mr`naH duqo=I mursaquo =vanI Aa Aek j rIt Ke smOcircy Ke kaH

ma`sne AWyas nih Aele Aa smjvuH k` pDe p` Aa smszligya ivnatara duqnae AHt Aave Aem n=I bakI tae kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

balp` qelmaH qoya OcircuvanI IumlImaH maeaeliga Ane buapa deqkr raeyabaH duq j duq Ke doltramOgraveAe kaeliguH Ke ne ke‐

mdashbalpnemeH ampan n laeligae tIgrave` smy tIgraveÌrt raeligaecedilARmlttksm bUapnae kEse $p lqE Aapnae˜

potana Sv$pne Ocirc~ya ivna be duq j Ke wabrvbar

mae UHkamaH khIAe ke‐rag=I qs AabdquoamaH vscedil Aa uHkuH ne c AeluH bsp` AamaH tae AnHtae puIgraveOslasha=R OcirceAe hCcedil kaH vate vDaH =ay Aem n=I


iwNn krvamaH Ane gh` krvamaH krò jiexcldaH n=I Ahabrvbar sa|y je maeUgrave tenuHsan AaTma=I AiwNn Aek Yacuteampa j Ke AaTmanuH san AaTmamaH j Ke AenuHsan kae bIOgrave cIj‐inimiquest ke ƒvhar‐n=I mae Yacuteampa vDe j Aabdquoane iwNnkyEgrave Ane Yacuteampa vDe j gh` krvae bNnemaH j lIuH Ke sMykŸ AekaHt kyuAring Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 3p4)



ga=a-297

k=mymaTma Yacuteampya glthItVy [it cetŸ-

p~àO iFiquestVvo jo ceda so AhH tu i`CKydoAvsesa je wava te mszligJ pre iiquest àdVva 297

Yacuteampya glthItVyo yuumletiyta sofrac12hH tu inuumlytAvxeOslasha ye wava te mm pra [it ampatVya 297

hve puKe Ke ke‐Aa Aabdquoane Yacuteampa vDe k rIte gh` krvo teno _iquestr kheKe‐

Yacuteampa=I ghvo-inuumlye je cetnaro te j huHbakI ba je wav te saE muj =kI pr-Ocirc`vuH 297

ga=a=R- (Yacuteampya) Yacuteampa vDe (glthItVy) (Aabdquoane) Aem gh` krvo ke‐(y cetiyta) je cetnaro Ke (s tu) te (inuumlyt) inuumly=I (AhH) huH KuH(AvxeOslasha) bakIna (ye wava) je wavo Ke (te) te (mm pra) mara=I pr Ke([it ampatVy) Aem Ocirc`vuH

Ika- inyt SvlUgrave`ne AvlHbnarI Yacuteampa vDe Ocircudo krvamaH Aavelo je cetk(‐cetnaro) te Aa huH KuH Ane ANy SvlUgraveò=I ly (A=aRtŸ cEtNylUgrave` isvaybIOcircH lUgraveò=I AozqavayoGy) je Aa bakIna ƒvhar$p wavo Ke te baycetkpà$pI ƒapkna ƒaPy nih =ta hova=I mara=I ATyHt iwthorn Ke mae huH jmara vDe j mara mae j maramaH=I j maramaH j mne j gh` kruH KuH AabdquoanIcetna j Aek iEcircya hova=I huH gh` kruH KuH Aele huH cetuH j KuHcedil cetto j(A=aRtŸ cetto =ko j) cetuH KuH cetta vDe j cetuH KuH cetta mae j cetuH KuHcettamaH=I j cetuH KuH cettamaH j cetuH KuH cettane j cetuH KuH A=va‐n=I cettocediln=I cetto =ko cetto n=I cetta vDe cetto n=I cetta mae cetto n=IcettamaH=I cetto n=I cettamaH cetto n=I cettane cettocedil prHtu svRivxuacircicNma5 (‐cEtNyma5) wav KuH





iwAgraveva svRmip SvlUgrave`btahellipeiquestuH ih yCKEacuteyteicNmuatildeaidividetinivRwagmihma xuacirciuumldevaSMyhmŸiwgtNte yid karkai` yid va maR guà va yidiwgtNtaH n iwdaiSt kacn ivwaE wave ivxuacirce icit 182

wava=R- Yacuteampa vDe iwNn krvamaH Aavelo je cetk te Aa huH KuH Ane bakInawavo mara=I pr Kecedil mae (Aiwthorn K karko=I) huH j mara vDe j mara mae jmaramaH=I j maramaH j mne j gh` kruH KuH gh` kruH KuH Aele cetuH KuH kar` ke cetvuH te j AabdquoanI Aek iEcircya Ke mae huH cetuH j KuH cetnaro j cetnarvDe j cetnar mae j cetnarmaH=I j cetnarmaH j cetnarne j cetuH KuH A=vaatildeƒsup1iUacuteAe to‐K karkona wed p` maramaH n=I huH to xuacirc cEtNyma5 wav KuH ‐Aa Yacutema e Yacuteampa vDe Aabdquoane gh` krvo A=aRtŸ potane cetnar trIke Anuwvvo


loka=R- (ytŸ weiquestuH ih xEacuteyte svRmŸ Aip SvlUgrave`blatŸ iwAgraveva) je kaHwedI xkay Ke te svRne SvlUgrave`na bz=I wedIne (icNmuatildea-Aidividet-inivRwag-mihma xuacirc icdŸ Ov AhmŸ AiSt) jeno icNmuatildea=I AHirsaquo inivRwag mihma Ke(A=aRtŸ cEtNynI Kap=I iciicirct ivwagriht jeno mihma Ke) Aevo xuacirc cEtNy jhuH KuH (yid karkai` va yid maR va yid gu a iwgtNte iwgtNtamŸ) Ocirce karkonaA=va mEgravena A=va guòna wedo pDe to wle pDocedil (ivwaE ivxuacirce icit wavekacn iwda n AiSt) prHtu ∙ivwu Aeva xuacirc (‐smSt ivwavo=I riht‐)cEtNywavmaH to ko wed n=I (Aam Yacuteampa vDe Aabdquoane gh` kray Ke)

wava=R- jemnuH SvlUgrave` cEtNy n=I Aeva prwavo to mara=I iwthorn Kema5 xuacirc cEtNy j huH KuH ktaR kmR kar` sHYacutedan Apadan Ane Aikr`$pkarkwedo sAgravev AsAgravev inTyTv AinTyTv AekTv AnekTv Aaid mRwedo Aneampan dxRn Aaid gu`wedo Ocirce k=HictŸ hoy to wle hocedil prHtu xuacirc cEtNyma5 wavmaHto ko wed n=I ‐Aam xuacircny=I Awed$pe Aabdquoane gh` krvo 182

∙ ∙ ∙

_________________________________________________________________

∙ ivwu μ sup1cedil Aczcedil inTycedil sm=Rcedil svR gu pyaRyomaH ƒapk



smysar ga=a‐297 ) ( 429


hve pUKe Ke ke‐Aa Aabdquoane Yacuteampa vDe k rIte gh` krvae tenae _iquestr kheKe‐

Aabdquoane rag=I iwNn paDvanI ke xuacircabdquoane AHdr gh` krvanI‐AnuwvvanI rIt xuH Aem ixynae YacuteAElig Ke bIOgrave rIte khIAe tae AnHtkazmaH jekyuAring n=I te sMyGdxRn kem Yacuteg =ay sMyGdxRnnuH |yey xuH hoy Ahabrvbar AenIvtRman iEcircya xuH haey Aa YacuteAElignae _iquestr khe Ke‐

Ahabrvbar wgvan svRampdeve je YacuteTyek Aabdquoa Ocirceyae te atildeƒe Ane gu e xuacirc KeAenI pyaRymaH je im+yaTv ne ragaumleOslashaid ivkar Ke AenaH OslashŸkark‐ktaR kmR AaidpyaRynaH pyaRymaH Ke xuacirc Aabdquoatildeƒ AemaH kaH krtuH n=I tevI rIte je inmRzinivRkar mRnI pirìt =ay AenaH OslashŸkark AenamaH Kecedil Ahabrvbar te inmRz pirìtrag‐ƒvharne lne = Ke Aem n=I va xuacirc atildeƒ‐gu`ne lne = Ke Aem p`n=I Ahabrvbar AavI AaemŸ|vinmaH AavelI bhu sUm vat AhAuml khe Ke


inyt SvlUgrave`ne AvlHbnarI Yacuteampa vDe Ocircudae krvamaH Aavelae je cetk (‐cetnarae) te Aa huH KuH

inyt SvlUgrave`ne AvlHbnarI Yacuteampa xuH kaeliguH Ae ke AHdrmaH ampannI dxaAHtSvwavne (‐Svne) Ocirc`taH ragne Ocirc e (prne Ocirc e) AevuH SvprYacutekaxk YacuteampanuHinyt nam inuumly SvlUgrave` Ke Ahabrvbar Ocirc`vuH Ae Aenae Svwav Ke ampan ampanampan‐Ae Aabdquoanae Svwav Ke Ane te AenuH SvlUgrave` Ke rag bHnuH lUgrave` Ke Aneampan AabdquoanuH SvlUgrave` Ke Ahabrvbar Aava SvlUgrave`ne ampanSvwavne AvlHbnarI Yacuteampanam ampannI dxa Aabdquoane rag=I iwNn Anuwve Ke Ocirc e Ke Ahahabrvbar je ampannIdxa rag=I iwNn pDI AHdr wgvan ampanSvwavmaH Aekakar = te ampannI dxamaHwgvan Aabdquoa iwNn jày Ke Anuwvay Ke AanuH nam Yacuteampa vDe iwNn krvamaHAavelae cetkcedil smOcircùH kaH ampanSvwavne AalHbIne AHtmuRq =yelI ampannIdxa‐Yacuteampa je Yacuteg = temaH wgvan Aabdquoa‐cetk cetnarae jàyae Ane AemaH Aacetk‐cetnarae te Aa huH KuH Aem YacuteTyUgrave =ay Ke cetnarae te Aa huH‐Aem ivkLp nihp` AHtrmaH vzelI ampannI dxamaH je Ocircudae jàyae cetk‐cetnarae te Aa huH KuH AemYacuteTyUgrave Anuwv =ay Ke Aem vat Ke smOcircùH kaH

hve khe Ke‐ Ane ANy SvlUgraveò=I ly (A=aRtŸ cEtNylUgrave` isvay bIOcircHlUgraveò=I Aozqva yaeGy) je Aa bakIna ƒvhar$p wavae Ke te bay




cetkpà$pI ƒapkna ƒaPy nih =ta haeva=I mara=I ATyHt iwNn Ke

xuH kIuH ke Aa dya dan vt tp wirsaquona wav Ane kam Ecircoaid wav‐Ae ba ƒvhar$p wavae Ke ne te bay cEtNylUgrave`=I iwNn bHlUgrave`=IAozqavayaeGy Ke Ahabrvbar inuumly AabdquoanuH lUgrave` iwNn Ke ne ƒvhar wavaenuH lUgraveìwNn Ke ampanlUgrave`=I (‐Svwav=I) jày Aevae cetnarae te huH KuH AneANylUgraveò=I Aozqay Aeva bakIna bay wav ƒvhar$p wavae Ke AabdquoaguÌ Ane ampan dxRn Aena gu` Aevae gu`‐guÌna wedno ivkLpAe ƒvharwavKe AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae bay ƒvharwavae cetnarae je cetk‐ampayk AenI AvS=a=vane layk n=I AavI sUm vat Kebrvbar

sUm pDe p` vat tae Aa Ke magR tae Aa Ke wabrvbar AnHtkazna jNm‐mr`na duq=I KUvanae Aa j magR Ke

wgvan Aabdquoa cetnarae‐cetk ƒapk =ne‐YacutesrIne‐ivStrIne rag$p‐ivkar$p =ay AevI vStu j n=I‐Aem khe Ke Ahahabrvbar marae na= siCcdanHd YacutewuivStrIne‐ivxaz$p =ne ivkarp e =ay Aem Ke j nih ivkar$p =ay Ae huH‐Aabdquoa nih Aem AhAuml khe Ke Aabdquoa AHdr vStu AekluH cEtNynuH dz inmRz inivRkarAanHdSv$p Kecedil Ane Aa ivkarna wav Aena=I ivprIt ivwavwav Ke AhAuml kheKe‐xuacirc AabdquovStu paete ƒapk =ne ivwavwavnI AvS=aAaene ar` kre AevuH AenuHSv$p j n=I AHdr ampanmaH YacuteTyUgrave =ay ke Aa cetnarae te huH KuH ANy jeƒvhar$p wavae te mara cetkpà$pI ƒapknuH ƒaPy n=I mae mara=I ATyHtiwNn Ke Tyare Aene smikt =ay Ke Aavae jEn mR Ke bapabrvbar

Aa vaÌyaAae mane ke Ame jEn KIAe p` Aene qbrey n=I ke jEn xuH Kebapubrvbar wedampan‐sMyGampan ivna kndashaHy jEnpùH haetuH n=I wedampan vDe smikt Yacutegkre te jEn Ke wabrvbar kae=zImaH kazIOgraverI wre ne _pr nam (lebl) sakr lqeAele kaH AHdr sakr = Ocircy Aem nam jEnnuH raqe p` AHdr smikt ivnajEnpùH kaeney haetuH n=I smOcircùH kaH

wabrvbar Aa tae svRamp prmenotrnI vaÌbrvbar Aene smjva mae _pyaeg sUmSvaiwmuq krvae OcirceAe svRampna penI vat Tyare smOcircy Ke

je Aa bakIna ƒvhar$p wavae Ke te bay Aem kaeliguH Ke nebrvbar Aele kete wavae Ke tae qra p` te bay‐bay hCcedil‐cetkpà$p ƒapknuH ƒaPy n=I jekae xuwaxuw ivkLpo _e Ke te mara cetn‐icatildeUp Sv$pnuH ƒaPy =ay A=aRtŸ mara=narnuH =vuH =ay AevuH vStuSv$p j n=I Ahabrvbar cetnarae huH ivStruH tae xuacirccEtNymy pyaRypè ivStruH marae ivStar =ay tae cEtNynI inmRz



smysar ga=a‐297 ) ( 431

vItragI pyaRypè =ay p` Aa xuwaxuw ragnae ivStar te kaH marae ivStarn=I te marI AvS=a n=Icedil mae Ae ƒvhar$p wavae bay mara=I ATyHtiwthorn Ke

Ahabrvbar wgvannuH nam‐Smr` krvuH wgvannaH dxRn‐Stuit‐wirsaquo‐pUOcirckrvaH Ae ba ƒvharna wav Ke Ae ivkLpo kaH cetk‐cetnar AabdquoanI dxan=I ƒvhar‐rag haey Ke qrae mplusmnne p` haey Ke cetnarae cetk Aene potanaSvwav‐sam+yR=I Ocirc e Ke TyaH Ae ƒvhar Ke mae Aene Ocirc e Ke Aeme nihcedil p` AahuH cetnarae KuH Aem Ocirc`taH mplusmn te kaze pota=I potamaH potanaH kar e SvprneYacutekaxnarI ampannI dxaAe pir`me Ke AanuH nam te te kaze ƒvhar Ocirc elaeYacuteyaejnvan Ke ga=a 12 maH AaƒuH ne ke ƒvhar Ocirc elae Yacuteyaejnvan Ke‐te AasmOcircùH kaH

hve khe Ke‐ mae huH j mara vDe j mara mae j maramaH=I j maramaH jmne j gh` kruH KuH AabdquoanI cetna j Aek iEcircya haeva=I mdashhuH gh` kruH KuH˜ AelehuH cetuH j KuH

OcirceyuH huH j‐Ae ktaR mara vDe j‐Ae san mara mae j‐Ae sHYacutedanmaramaH=I j‐Ae Apadan Ane maramaH j‐Ae Aaarcedil‐Aa Yacutemaè ktaR kmR kr`sHYacutedan Apadan Ane Aikr` Ae K karkae=I huH mne j gh` kruH KuH Aem khe KeAabdquoanI cetna j Aele mRnI inmRz vItragI dxa = te j Aek iEcircya haeva=I huHgh` kruH KuH Aele huH cetuH j KuH Aem A=R Ke

xuH khe Ke ke huH j ktaR KuH marI cetva$p vItragI dxano ktaR kae baaeliginimiquest ke ƒvhar n=I ƒvharrTn5ynae ivkLp _e Ke te marI inmRz pyaRynaektaR n=I Yacuteampabiuml Aevae huH j Aenae ktaR KuH ragaid tae mara=I ATyHt iwthorn Ke AaYacutema e mplusmn puruOslash vItragI inmRz pyaRy te maruH ƒaPy Ane huH Aenae ƒapk ktaR KuHAem Ocirc e Ke p` inmRz rTn5y ƒaPy Ane ƒvhar rTn5y ƒapk Aem Ke nihAhabrvbar ƒvhar krtaH krtaH inuumly =ay Aem Ke nih

vzI te mRnI inmRz vItragI pyaRynuH san p` vItragSvwavI Aabdquoapote j Ke mara vDe j Aem lIuH Ke ne Aele ke icatildeUp Aevae huH j san‐kr`KuH p` vtaid ƒvhar kaH inmRz pyaRynuH san n=I Ahabrvbar cetnar Aeva maravItrag wav (‐gu`) vDe j vItrag wav (‐pyaRy) =yae Ke rag ke inimiquest vDevItrag wav =yae n=I ktaRnuH kr` ktaR=I AiwNn j haey te=I cetnarae Aevae huHj AenI cetva$p inmRz dxanae ktaR Ane kr` KuH OcircuAae be j mUkIne (sMykŸ)AekaNt kyuAring Ke




tevI j rIte mne je vItragwav Yacuteg =yae Ke tenuH sHYacutedan huH j KuH maramae j Aem lIuH Ke ne mtlb ke kae bIOcircne devuH Ke ke kae bIOcircne levuH Ke Aemn=Icedil vItragI pyaRynae denarey huH KuH ne lenarey huH KuH ‐huH j sHYacutedan KuH

hve ApadannI vat Ae vItragI pyaRy maramaH=I j AavI Ke dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlmaH=I ke tena YacuteTyena ragmaH=I inmRz pyaRy AavI Ke Aem n=I qreqr to tepyaRymaH=I (te) pyaRy AavI Ke vItrag svRampdev Aem khe Ke ke‐Ame tare maepratildeƒ KIAe AmarI samuH Ocircex tae tne rag j =xe Ane te=I tne pu~ybH =xemR nih =ay AmarI jem tuH AHdr SvsNmuq =acedil Aem krva=I taramaH=I j tneinmRz vItragI dxa Yacuteg =xe Lyo AavI vat Kebrvbar smOcircy Ke kaH

Aaar marI vItragI pyaRynae huH j Aaar KuH rag ke ƒvhar AenaeAaar Ke Aem Ke nih

vzI Ae inmRz vItragI pyaRyne j meH gh` krI Ke te=I Ae maruH j kayRKe Ahabrvbar mne j gh` kruH KuH Aem kIuH ne Aele huH vItragI pyaRy isvayragne‐ƒvharne gh` kruH KuH Aem Ke nih

Ahabrvbar cetk‐cetnarae Aevae cEtNySv$pI wgvan Aabdquoa huH marI cetvanI‐Ocirc`va‐deqvanI vtRman idxane meH mara vDe mara mae maramaH=I mara AaareYacuteg krI Ke Aa j maruH kayR Ke Aem mplusmn Ocirc e Ke Aa vOslashRnI kumairka haey AnesMyGdxRn pame tae Aa rIte te Ocirc e Ke sMyGdxRn paMya pKI Aene rag haey Anekdac ivvah Aaid p` kre taey Ae ragnI iEcircyanae ktaR paetane n mane Ae tae AekinmRz pirìtnae huH ktaR KuH Aem j mane Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐AabdquoanI cetna j Aek iEcircya haeva=I huH gh` kruH KuH Aele huHcetuH j KuH OcircuAae cetna Aele Ocirc`vuH‐deqvuH Ae Aek j AabdquoanI iEcircya Ke k=HictŸcetna ne k=HictŸ ragnI iEcircya AabdquoanI Ke Aem kaeliguH n=I AabdquoanI cetna j AekiEcircya Ke rag nih Aa AnekaNt Ke wabrvbar dya dan vt Aaidnae rag AeAabdquoanI iEcircya j n=I

jiexclAae Aa $pazI camDI=I meluH haD‐maHsnuH poluH Aevae Aa deh tae jDmaI‐Uz Ke AenI iEcircya tae Aabdquoane kdI Ke nih p` AHdr dya dan‐vt AaidnIvltit je _e Aenae krnaraey Aabdquoa n=I xuH kIuH Aa dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI ]acircanaeivkLp xaIuml‐]v`nae ivkLp ke pHcmhavtaidnae ivkLp Ae wgvan



smysar ga=a‐297 ) ( 433

AabdquoanuH kayR nih Ae ba ƒvharna wavae tae wgvan Aabdquoa=I iwthorn Ke teAenI iEcircya kem haey

Arebrvbar sTy saHwzvay mze nih te sTyne xrè kndashare Ocircy kpDaH sihtmuinp uH tae vItragmagRmaH Ke nihcedil prHtu jEnnae idgHbr sau =ne pHcmhavtpaztae haey ne Aem mane ke Ae maruH ktRƒ Ke Ane huH Aenae ktaR KuH tae te im+yasup1iUacutej Ke bhu AakrI vat p` bapubrvbar AavaH atildeƒilHg tae Ae e AnHtkazmaH AnHtvarar` kndashaAring Ke p` AHtrnI wedampannI iEcircya ivna wabrvbar Ae baH =o=e=o=aH KesHsarmaH rqDva isvay kaH kamnaH n=I

hve AacayR mharaj pote Yacute=m je samaNy OslashŸkarkaenI vat krI htI teivStar=I smOcircve Ke AacayR AmlttcHatildedev wgvan kuHdkuHdacayRnI ga=anuH ivxeOslashSpUacuteIkr` kre Ke ke wgvan kHudkuHddev Aa kheva mage Ke‐

cettae j (A=aRtŸ cetto =ko j) cetuH KuH cetta vDe j cetuH KuH cetta maej cetuH KuH cettamaH=I j cetuH KuH cettamaH j cetuH KuH cettane j cetuH KuH

xuH khe Ke ke cettae j cetuH KuH Aele ragne cettae =kae cetuH KuH Aem nihp` potane cetto =kae cetuH KuH cetta vDe cetuH KuH Aele cetva$p kayRnuH san potej Ke kae ANy san Ke Aem nih cetta mae j cetuH KuH Aele bIOcirc‐prampeymae cetuH KuH Aem nih cettamaH=I j cetuH KuH Aele ragmaH=I ke ƒvharmaH=I cetuH KuHAem nih cettamaH j cetuH KuH Ae Aaar kaeligae cettane j cetuH KuH‐Ae kmR lIuH huHmara cetva$p kayRne cetuH KuH ragne ke ƒvharne cetuH KuH Aem nih

Aa Yacutemaè ƒvhar te kaze Ocircèlae Yacuteyaejnvan Ke Ae vatne p` AhAuml kaInaqI ƒvharne krvuH ke ƒvharne Ocirc`vuH Ae tae kaI naQyuH p` AhAuml to sdŸwUtƒvharna K wed je smOcircvva mae paDndasha hta tenuH lUgrave p` KoDave Ke ragaid taeAsdŸwUt ƒvhar Ke OcircuAae xuH khe Ke

A=va‐n=I cettocedil n=I cettae =kae cettae n=I cetta vDe cettae n=Icetta mae cetto n=I cettamaH=I cettae n=I cettamaH cettae n=I cettanecettaecedil prHtu svRivxuacirc icNma5 (‐cEtNyma5) wav KuH

khe Ke‐maramaH kae wed j n=I huH tae je KuH te svRivxuacirc icNma5 wav KuHsvRivxuacirc Aelaey wed pDndasho Ae Axuacircta Ke p` smOcircvvuH kevI




rIte smOcircvvamaH wed pDndasha ivna rhetae n=I A=aRtŸ wed paDya ivna AwedsmOcircvI xkatae n=I p` Anuwv kaze wed n=I sMyGdxRnnae ivOslashy Aavae AwedAek icNma5 wav Ke sMyGdxRnnuH |yey Aek Awed Aabdquoa Ke wed Ae smiktnuH|yey n=I Ahahabrvbar huH tae icNma5‐Ocirc`nar‐deqnar ma5 wav KuH AevI inivRkLpsup1iUacute Ane Anuwv AenuH nam sMyGdxRn Ke Ane TyaH=I mRnI x$Aat =ay Ke

AwednI sup1iUacute‐atildeƒsup1iUacute te sMyGdxRn Ke Ahabrvbar AamaH ƒvharne cetvuH tae dUrrhae wedne p` cetvuH n=I Aem vat Ke Aa SvanuwvdxanI vat Ke hve pKIsvRivxuacircampan Aikar Aavvanae Ke ne Aenae AhAuml Aa _podŸFat kre Ke

Ahabrvbar AavuH dulRw mnuyp uH Aene Eacutendashare mze Ane Eacutendashare Aene AavI sTyvat saHwzva mze Arebrvbar KtaH hOgrave tene kndashaH nvrax Ke rzvuH kmavuH ne bayDI‐KaekraH sacvvaH [Tyaid jHOcirczmaH guHcayelae rhIne Arebrvbar Ae e potana Aabdquoane marInaQyae Ke vzI kae dya dan wirsaquo pUOcirc vt Aaid baaelig iEcircyamaH rCyapCyarhIne potane mR =vanuH mane Ke p` wabrvbar mRnuH AevuH Sv$p n=I Ae ragnIiEcircya=I pu~y bHay p` mR n =ay rag=I wed krI SvwavnuH gh` kyaR ivnawabrvbar tarI Ae iEcircya bI r`maH pok mUkva jevI Ke Arebrvbar Aem ne Aem Aa ijHdgI(‐Avsr) veDfa Ocircy Kebrvbar


Yacuteampa vDe iwthorn krvamaH Aavelae je cetk te Aa huH KuH Ane bakIna wavaemara=I pr Kecedil

xuH khe Ke Yacuteampa‐Yacute Aele ivxeOslash‐YacutekuUacute ampan Ahabrvbar je vtRman ampannIdxamaH atildeƒnae‐inTyanHd cEtNymhaYacutewu Aabdquoanae‐Anuwv =ay te dxane Yacuteampa khe KeSvanuwvnI‐SvsHvednampannI dxa te Yacuteampa Ke te ragne KednarI Ke mae teneYacuteampaKIÌ khe Ke Ahabrvbar Yacuteampa vDe Aabdquoane cettaH‐AnuwvtaH Aabdquoa rag=I iwthornpDI Ocircy Ke A=aRtŸ Aa Anuwvay Ke te cetnalUgrave` Aabdquoa huH KuH Ane Aena=I iwthornAa rag Ke te bHnuH lUgrave` Ke Aem bNne iwNn iwNn jày Ke Ahabrvbar jenIsiquestamaH Aa cetvuH‐Ocirc`vuH‐deqvuH Ke te cetk‐cetnarae huH KuH Ane bakIna svR wavaepr Ke Aem Svaiwmuq ampannI dxamaH Aabdquoa iwNn Anuwvay Ke

ragnI dxanI idxa pr trf Ke Ane Yacuteampa Aele ampannI idxa Sv trf Kedxa‐AvS=a bey Ke p` beynI idxa iwNn Ke AeknI pr wÌ Ane bIOcircnI SvwÌ rag prlUgraveI Ke ne ampan‐Yacuteampa SvlUgraveI




vtRman ampannI dxa‐wgvtI Yacuteampa Sv je cetk te trf Ocircy Ke Tyare Aacetk‐cetnarae Ke te huH KuH Aem sup1iUacute =ay Ke Ane bakIna wavae pr=I sup1iUacute KUIOcircy Ke A=aRtŸ bakIna wavae mara Ke Aem Aene wastuH n=I teAae pr Ke Aemwase Ke

Yacuteampa$pI ampannI dxa vDe bNnene iwNn krvamaH AavtaH Aa cetk te huH KuHAem AnuwvmaH Aave Ke TyaH qreqr AaquH cetk‐atildeƒ kaH ampannI pyaRymaH AavIjtuH n=I atildeƒ tae atildeƒ$pe rhe Kecedil p` i5kazI atildeƒnI je AnHtI xirsaquo te vtRmanampannI pyaRymaH jà Ocircy Ke Ahabrvbar AavuH AdŸwut sam+yR Aek smynI ampannIdxanuH‐YacuteampanuH haey Ke ke je svRampSvwavI wgvan Aabdquoana sam+yRne pUr` OcircÌ leKe Ahae Yacuteampabrvbar

phelaH je ampannI dxa pr trfna vl`vazI htI temaH ragaid Svp ewasta hta Ahabrvbar hve te pyaRy ƒy =ne i5kazI xuacirc atildeƒna Aa]ye n=I pyaRy_Tpthorn = temaH Aa cetk Ke te huH KuH Aem jàyuH ƒvhar tae huH nhAuml p` cetknaejemaH Anuwv =yae te ampannI dxa‐Yacuteampa p` huH nih te ba wavae pr Ke Aemy=a=R waSyuH AanuH nam wedampan ne mR Ke Aa huH ne Aa huH nih‐Ae tae smOcircvvamae wed=I vat krI bakI SvanuwvmaH tae Aek Awed atildeƒnae j Aa]y haey KewednuH lUgrave haetuH n=I Ahaebrvbar AavI prm sTy vat idgHbr mR isvay bIje kndashaHyn=Icedil sUm pDe p` Aa j vStuiS=it Ke hve khe Ke‐

mae (Aiwthorn K karkae=I) huH j mara vDe j mara mae j maramaH=I jmaramaH j mne j gh` kruH KuH

OcirceyuH huH j gh` kruH KuH te ktaR kaeligae Ane huH mne j gh` kruH KuH te kmRkaeliguH Ahabrvbar Yacuteampa Aele SvanuwvnI inmRz dxane meH j gh` krI Ke Ae maruH jkayR Ke wgvannI vaÌ saHwzI mae Ae kaH vaÌnuH kayR n=I ƒvhar keinimiquestnuH Ae kayR n=I Aa Yacutemaè ktaR‐kmR Aiwthorn j Ke vzI mara vDe j huH mnegh` kruH KuH‐Ae san kaeliguH ƒvharrTn5y san Ke Aem nih p` marI AHtrmaHvzelI ampannI dxa‐Yacuteampa j san Ke mara mae j gh` kruH KuH‐Aa sHYacutedan kIuHje Svanuwv =yae te meH mne j dIo ne meH mara mae j raQyae bIOcircne mae nihmaramaH=I j gh` kruH KuH Aa Apadan kIuHcedil SvanuwvnI dxa inimiquest keƒvharmaH=I Yacuteg = Ke Aem nih p` pote potamaH=I j Yacuteg = Ke maramaH jgh` kruH KuH‐Aa Aaar kIo Ahabrvbar SvanuwvnI dxane kae bharnae‐inimiquest




ke ƒvharnae‐Aaar n=I potane potamaH j Aaar Ke Aa Aiwthorn OslashŸkarknuHpir`mn pyaRynuH pyaRymaH Kecedil uvmaH n=I kemke uv tae kUS= ApiràmI Ke

xuH kIuH ke uv to kUS= ApiràmI Ke atildeƒ Ane gu ‐bNne i5kaz uv Kemae ktaR kmR kr` sHYacutedan Apadan ne Aikr`‐Aem OslashŸkark$p pir`mnuvmaH n=I pyaRynuH OslashŸkark$p pir`mn pyaRymaH Ke pyaRynae pyaRy ktaR pyaRynuHpyaRy kmR pyaRynuH pyaRy san Aem pyaRynuH OslashŸkark$p pir`mn Aiwthorn pyaRymaHj Ke smOcirc uH kaH

Tyare kae vzI khe Ke‐pota=Iy =ay ne inimiquest=Iy =ay Aem AnekaNt khevuHOcirceAe

bapubrvbar mara vDe =ay ne pr‐inimiquestaid vDe n =ay AenuH nam AnekaNt Kemara vDey =ay ne pr‐inimiquestaid vDey =ay AevI maNyta to fudDIvad Ke AnekaHtn=I

Ahabrvbar vItrag svRampdev Aem khe Ke ke je rIte vStu Ke te rIte n mantaHAene je ivprIt mane Ke te vStune Aaz Aape Ke jemke Aabdquoa rag=I jày wed=IAwed jày inimiquest=I (_padanmaH) kayR =ay‐[Tyaid mane te vStune Aaz AapeKe Ahabrvbar stnuH sAgravev je rIte Ke te rIte n mane te stŸne Aaz Aape Ke AhahabrvbarAabdquoa AnHt xirsaquoAono ipHD siCcdanHd Yacutewu cEtNySvwavnae sagr AHdr pUr`pda=R Ke KtaH Aene ApU R Ane ragvazo kae mane to te Sv$pne jem Ke tem nmantaH te potane Aaz Aape Ke Ahabrvbar Aam vStune‐potane Aaz AaptaH AaptaHAenI AevI wUHDI dxa = jxe ke te ingodmaH caLyae jxe szligyaH bIOcirc Aa Ogravev KeAem manva p` sHmt nih =ay bapubrvbar vStune Aaz devana ApranI sOcirc bhuAakrI Ke

wabrvbar Aa smysar to svRamp wgvannI AomŸ|vinno sar Ke bnarsIivlasmaH bnarsIdase kaeliguH Ke ke‐

mdashmuq rsquokar uin suin A=R g`r ivcarEcedil ric Aagm _pidxE wivk Ogravev sHxy invarE˜

wgvan muqe=I bole Ke Aem kaeliguH Ae to laekxElInI waOslasha Ke Aanae qulasaepHcaiStkaymaH Ke qreqr to wgvane ho haLya ivna AHdrmaH svR Yacutedexo=IAomŸ|vin nIkze Ke Ahabrvbar vStunI iS=it kaH wgvane krI n=I Ae to jevI KetevI Aem e OcircÌ Ke Ane AevI j AemnI vaÌmaH AavI Ke jem Aabdquoanae SvwavSvprne Ocirc`vanae Ke tem vaÌnae Svwav Svprne khevano Ke to SvprnI



smysar ga=a‐297 ) ( 437

vataR‐vStunI iS=it jem Ke tem wgvannI vaÌmaH AavI Kecedil Ane te AasmysarmaH AacayRdeve khI Ke

AemaH AhAuml xuH khe Ke ke‐ gh` kruH KuH Aele cetuH KuH kar` ke cetvuH tej AabdquoanI Aek iEcircya Ke mae huH cetuH j KuHcedil

Ahabrvbar Ocirc`vuH Ocirc`vuH Ocirc`vuH‐bs Ocirc`vuH Ae j Aek AabdquoanI iEcircya Kecedilrag‐ƒvhar p` bIOgrave (AabdquoanI) iEcircya Ke Aem n=I mae khe Ke‐huH cetuH j KuH huHSv$pne Ocirc uH j KuHbrvbar Aa to samaNy kaeliguH hve karkona K wed paDIne smOcircve Ke‐

cetnaro j cetnar vDe j cetnar mae j cetnarmaH=I j cetnarmaH jcetnarne j cetuH KuH

cetnarae te ktaR ne cetuH KuH te kmR huH cetnarae mne j cetuH KuH Ahahabrvbar huHOcirc`narne j Ocirc uH KuH ragne Ocirc uH KuH Aem nih rag sHbHI je ampan Ke te SvtH5maruH Ke Ane huH mne j Ocirc uH KuH ragne nih sUm vat wabrvbar ƒvhar Ocirc eloYacuteyaejnvan Ke Aem Aave Ke ne (ga=a 12 maH) Aem ƒvhar Ke AhAuml to khe Ke‐huH mara ampanne j Ocirc uH KuH wabrvbar huH ktaR huH kmR huH kr` [Tyaid Aa K karkonawed to smjva mae sdŸwUtƒvhar=I kaeliga Ke inuumly=I to Ae wed kaH n=I Aej khe Ke ke‐

A=va atildeƒsup1iUacuteAe to‐K karkona wed p` maramaH n=I huH to xuacirccEtNyma5 wav KuH ‐Aa Yacutema e Yacuteampa vDe Aabdquoane gh` krvae A=aRtŸ potanecetnar trIke Anuwvvae

OcirceyuH vStu je samaNy samaNy samaNy icNma5 Aek$p uv atildeƒ‐AenIsup1iUacuteAe OcirceAe tae K karkona wed vStumaH n=I huH to xuacirc cEtNyma5 wav KuHIkamaH svRivxuacirc icNma5 wav KuH Aem lIuH htuH Ae tae Aek j vat Ke AhabrvbarAHtmuRq ampannI dxa Aem Ocirc e Anuwve Ke ke‐huH xuacirc cEtNyma5 wav KuH qHDqHDwed te huH nih OcircuAae Aa ivkLpnI vat n=Icedil Aa tae Svanuwv YacuteTyUgravenI vat KeAhAuml khe Ke‐Aa Yacutema e Yacuteampa vDe Aabdquoane Anuwvvae A=aRtŸ potane cetnar trIkeAnuwvvae wabrvbar Aa kaH vadivvad=I pte Aem n=I Aane mae AHdrmaH qUb hCcedilxne Irj OcirceAe






ytŸ weiquestuH ih xEacuteyte svRmŸ Aip SvlUgrave`blatŸ iwAgraveva je kaH wedI xkay Kete svRne SvlUgrave`na bz=I wedIne

xuH khe Ke jiexclAae AhAuml ivkarnI vat n=I kemke Ae to AaTmano wed jn=I prHtu cEtNySv$pI Aek ampaykwav Yacutewu AaTmamaH gu`wed Aaid jela wed pDeKe te svRne SvlUgrave`na bz=I wedIne

icNmuatildea-Adividet-inivRwagmihma xuacirc icdŸ Ov AhmŸ AiSm jeno icNmuatildea=IAHikt inivRwag mihma Ke Aevae xuacirc cEtNy j huH KuH

icNmuatildea‐ampan ne dxRn Ae AabdquoanI muatildea nam mhor‐Kap Ke vzI te (‐Aabdquoa) Aek Awed jeno cEtNyrs Ke Aevae inivRwag (Awed) mihma‐yursaquo KeAhahabrvbar mplusmn Ogravev potane Aem Anuwve Ke ke‐Awed Aek cEtNy j huH KuHcedil qHDqHDwedo te huH nih Ae j khe Ke‐

yid karkai` va yid maR va yid gu a iwgtNte iwgtNtam Ocirce karkonaA=va mEgravena A=va guòna wedo pDe to wle pDaecedil ivwaE ivxuacirce icit wavekacn iwda n AiSt prHtu ivwu Aeva xuacirc (smSt ivwavae=I riht)cEtNywavmaH kae wed n=I

Ahahabrvbar sMyGdxRnnuH |yey Aeva icNma5 xuacirc AabdquoamaH ktaR‐kmR Aaid kaewed n=I Ae Yacutema e inTy AinTycedil Aek Anek Aaid ApeiUgravet mEgravena wed p` xuacircvStumaH n=I tevI rIte ampan dxRn AanHd Aaid AnHt gu ona wed ivwu Aeva xuacircAcl cEtNywavmaH n=I Ahahabrvbar Aek inTy i5kazI xanott AqHD Aek$p uvsamaNy‐samaNy Aeva ampaykwavma5 AabdquoamaH Aa kae wedae n=IsdŸwUtƒvharny=I OslashŸkarkna inTy‐AinTy Aaid ApeiUgravet mEgravena ne ampan AaidAnHt guòna wedae Ke p` inuumly=I ivwu Aeva xuacirc icNma5wavmaH kae wedae n=Iampan ampan ampan ampanna nUrnuH pUr Aeva ampanma5 wUta=RSvwavmaH kae wedae n=I

loko to dya dan Aaid xuwrag krva=I mR = jxe Aem manIneƒvharmaH Akya Ke hve Ae vat to kndashaHy rhI gcedil AhAuml to khe Ke‐pyaRymaHOslashŸkarkna wedo eacutewa =ay Ae p` vStumaH n=I Aa ktaR Aa kmR‐Aeva wedpyaRymaH _e Ke te Awed Aek$p vStumaH n=I

karko mEgrave Ane guòna wedae Ocirc`va mae Ke prHtu AHdr sup1iUacutena ivOslashymaHjtaH AemaH kae wedo n=I atildeƒmaH vStumaH wed Ke qra prHtu Awed _pr sup1iUacute jtaH



smysar ga=a‐297 ) ( 439

A=aRtŸ inivRkLp Anuwv =taH wed deqata n=I Awed AabdquoamaH AnHt guò Ke qraprHtu sup1iUacute Awed _pr pDtaH te deqata n=I Ane Ocirce Awedne KoDI wedne Ocirceva Ocircyto ivkLp‐rag =ya ivna rheto n=I A=aRtŸ wedsup1iUacutemaH rag j =ay Ke mR nih

ampannI Aek smynI pyaRymaH K atildeƒnuH ampan =ay AeluH sam+yR Ke AneAevI AevI AnHt pyaRyaenae ipHD Aek ampangu` Kecedil jevae ampangu` Ke Aeva AevaAnHtguò AnHt pyaRyaena sam+yRvaza Kecedil Ane Aeva AnHt gu`nae Awed Aek ipHDAabdquoatildeƒ Ke bapubrvbar teH tarI maepnI (mihmanI) vatu saHwzI n=I tarI maepAHdrmaH AevDI Ke ke wed ke karkaena karònI ApeUgravea Aene Ke nih Ahabrvbar AavIpotanI Awed vStumaH gu`‐guÌ wed p` lUgravemaH leva jevae n=I Aa gu` ne AaguÌ Aeva wednuH p` lUgrave krva jevuH n=I kemke Aena=I rag j =ay Ke

smysar ga=a 11maH pyaRyaene gaE` krIne ƒvharae AwUdT=ae ‐Aem kaeliguHKe Ocirceke wUta=Rnae Aa]y pyaRy le Ke KtaH pyaRyne AsTya=R‐AwUta=R khI Ke vzITyaH wUdT=ae deisdae du suacircnAo ‐xuacircny wUta=R Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke jemaH ny Anenynae ivOslashy‐Aelo wed p` n=I t=a jemaH pyaRy Ane pyaRywed n=I Aevae xuacircAabdquoa Ae j wUta=R Ke Ae j vat AhAuml krI Ke ke‐Aek xuacirc cEtNy j huH KuH

Aam Yacuteampa vDe Aele ke vtRman ampannI dxa$p Anuwv aumlara Aabdquoa gh`kray Ke‐jày Ke temaH xuacirc Aabdquoa te atildeƒ Ke Ane Anuwv te pyaRy Ke AabdquoaampannI dxana Anuwv aumlara jày KtaH te ampannI dxamaH Aavtae n=I Ane pyaRyp` atildeƒmaH Aekmek (tatildeUp) =tI n=I t=aip Ocirc e Ke pyaRy kemke kayR pyaRymaH =ayKe uvmaH nihcedil uv tae AiEcircy Ke

hve AavI vat kaene n bese tae AenI sa=e ivrae n haeycedil kemke vStuAe taeba wgvan Ke atildeƒ ApeUgraveaAe tae te samplusmn Ke Aek smynI pyaRymaH wUl Ke p`xuH =ay xuacirc atildeƒna Aa]ye te nIkzI jva yaeGy Ke mplusmn puIgraveOslashae tae saEne atildeƒsup1iUacute=Ij OcircuAe Ke


jemnuH SvlUgrave` cEtNy n=I Aeva prwavae tae mara=I iwNn Ke ma5 xuacirccEtNy j huH KuH

OcircuAae Aa dya dan vt wirsaquo Aaid xuwwavaemaH cEtNylUgrave`nae AwavKe Ahabrvbar Ae prwavae ba cEtNylUgrave`=I qalI Ke Aagz ga=a 72maH temne jDkaeliga Ke Aele jem Aa xrIrna prmaùAae jD Ke tem teAae jD Ke Aem nihprHtu temaH cEtNylUgrave`nae Awav Ke mae teAae jD Ke‐Aem kaeliguH Ke Ahabrvbar pote




potane Ocirc e nih prne Ocirc e nihcedil p` Aabdquoa vDe jày Ke teva Ke mae teAae jDKe AalI tae SpUacuteta krI Ke pote pota vDe jàta n=I mae teAae jD Ke

Ahabrvbar pap wavae tae Acetn jD Ke jcedil prHtu pu~y wavo‐dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI]acircanae rag pHcmhavtnae rag ne xaIuml w`vanae wav [Tyaid ƒvharrTn5ynawavae‐p` Acetn jD Ke Aem vat Ke kemke AenamaH cEtNylUgrave` n=I wabrvbarkaep` rag Ocirc`valayk Ke p` Aadrva layk n=I Aa Nyay Ke jevuH jDcetnnuHSv$p Ke Aene Ae rIte Ocirc`vuH Ae Nyay Ke

Arebrvbar Aene sHsar‐pirwm`maH AnHtkaz gyae AemaH AnHtvar Aeè nGnidgHbr AvS=a arI muinvt AHgIkar kyaAring p` Arebrvbar Ae e sTyne Nyay=I smOgravenekdI lUgravemaH lIuH nihbrvbar KhalamaH Aave Ke ne ke‐

mdashmuinvt ar AnHt bar gIvk _pOcircyaEcedil

pE inj Aatmampan ibna suq les n payaE˜

Aanae A=R j Ae =yae ke bharnuH atildeƒilHg Ae kaH jEnna saunHu vaStivk(inuumly) lUgrave` n=I AsbquovIs mUlgu` Aaidnae xuwrag te Aabdquoana cEtNylUgrave`=Iriht Ke mae Aena=I SvwavnI Yacuteaiordm =vI sHwivt n=I wabrvbar cEtNylUgrave`=IxUNy Aeva xuwrag=I‐ƒvhar=I inuumlynI Yacuteaiordm n =ay ivkar=I inivRkarI dxa n=ay xae wabrvbar tarI wUl xae bapubrvbar AnHtvar muinpàH lIaH toy smikt n=yuH tae Aa vItragnI vatne Nyay=I smOgrave wUl maDI de Aa tae idva jevI SpUacutevat Ke ke‐

huH tae ma5 xuacirc cEtNy j KuH cEtNymaH ampan ne dxRn bey leva ma5 xuacirccEtNy j KuH‐Aem j khIne sMykŸ AekaNt kyuAring Ke k=HictŸ rag KuH ne k=HictŸcEtNy KuH Aem nih xuacirc cEtNy j KuH OcircuAae Aa mplusmn puIgraveOslashnI sup1iUacutebrvbar

hve khe Ke‐ ktaR kmR kr` sHYacutedan Apadan Ane Aikr`$p karkwedaesAgravev AsAgravev inTyTv AinTyTv AekTv AnekTv Aaid mRwedae Ane ampan dxRnAaid gu`wedae Ocirce k=HictŸ haey tae wle hae prHtu xuacirc cEtNyma5 wavmaH tae kaewed n=I

xuH kIuH prwavae tae mara=I iwNn Ke jcedil prHtu cEtNynI pirìt‐AvS=aAena je OslashŸkarkae Ke Ae p` huH n=I cetn pirìtnae ktaR cetn pirìt cetnpirìt pote kmR cetn pirìtnuH san cetn pirìt [Tyaid Aava pyaRynaAiwNn K karkna wedae Ke qra p` te maramaH n=I

bIOgrave vat‐ huH pota=I KuH pr=I n=Icedil huH atildeƒe inTy KuH AvS=aAe



smysar ga=a‐297 ) ( 441

AinTy KuH vStup e huH Aek KuH wed ApeUgraveaAe Anek KuH‐Aeva ApeiUgravet mEgrave k=HictŸ‐ƒvhar=I haey tae wle haey p` xuacirc cEtNyma5 Aeva maramaH inuumlye kae wedn=I AhAuml mR Aele sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5$p mRnI vat n=I tem j gu`nIp` vat n=I p` ApeiUgravet Svwavaene AhAuml mR kaeliga Ke stŸ nam pota=I KeAstŸ nam pr=I n=I‐Aava vStuna ApeiUgravet Svwavne AhAuml mR kIo Ke AenepyaRy haetI n=I guàe vStumaH i5kaz haey Ke Ane Aene pyaRy haey Ke Aa Yacutema egu` Ane mRmaH fer Ke Aek Ane Anek gu` p` Ke smysarmaH 47 xirsaquonav RnmaH Aa bNnene guàemaH lIa Ke p` AhAuml Aek Anek ApeiUgravet mRnI vatlevI Ke

hve 5IOgrave vat‐ ampan dxRn Aaid guò AabdquoamaH i5kaz Ke ampangu`dxRngu AanHdgu` AiStTvgu` YacutewuTvgu ktaR kmR kr` Aaid K gu` [TyaidAnHtgu` AabdquoamaH i5kaz Ke AenI vtRman pyaRy p` haey Ke ampangu`neampangu`na lUgrave=I OcircevamaH Aave tae te Ke p` xuacirc cEtNyma5 vStumaH Aeva gu`wedn=I‐Aem khe Ke

xuH khe Ke K karkna wedae stŸ‐AstŸ Aaid mRwedae t=a ampan dxRn Aaidgu`wedae Ocirc`va mae hae tae wle hae prHtu Aadrva mae Ae kae wedae n=I AhabrvbarmRnuH pheluH pgi=yuH je sMyGdxRn Aena ivOslashy$p xuacirc cEtNyma5 wavmaH Aa kaewedae n=I AhAuml xuacirc cEtNyma5 khIne ba wedo kaI naQya Ke Ahaebrvbar Aavae xuacirccEtNyma5 wav Aek sMyGdxRnnae ivOslashy Ke |yey Ke

te=I khe Ke‐ Aam xuacircny=I Awed$p Aabdquoane gh` krvae

Aa Awed Ke Aelae wed‐ivkLp p` nih p` sup1iUacute Awed‐AekmaH AHdrmaHOcircy Ke Aene Awed khe Ke Aa sup1iUacute Ane Aa sup1iUacutenae ivOslashy Aem wed nih p` sup1iUacutexuacirc cEtNy _pr rhe te AwednI sup1iUacute Ke Ane Ae rIte Awed Aek AabdquoanuH gh`=ay Ke Aa samaNy Awed Ke Aem ivkLp nih prHtu pyaRy pr trf JuktI htI teAHdr Awed Aek samaNy trf g tene Awednae Anuwv khevamaH Aave Ke LyoAanuH nam smikt Ane Aa mR Ke bakI tae baH =o=aH Ke

kark wedae mRwedae Ane gu`wedaene Ocirc`va te Anupcirt sdŸwUt ƒvharnyKe Ane ƒvharrTn5yne Ocirc`vae te _pcirt AsdŸwUt ƒvharny Ke xuacirccEtNyma5 vStune AnuwvvI te xuacircny Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 3pp‐3p6 ∙ idnaHk 3‐6‐77 Ane 4‐6‐77)



ga=a 298-299

p~àO iFiquestVvo jo dsbquoa so AhH tu i`CKydoAvsesa je wava te mszligJ pre iiquest àdVva 298

p~àO iFiquestVvo jo àda so AhH tu i`CKydoAvsesa je wava te mszligJ pre iiquest àdVva 299

Yacuteampya glthItVyo yo atildeUacutea sofrac12hH tu inuumlytAvxeOslasha ye wava te mm pra [it ampatVya 298

Yacuteampya glthItVyo yo ampata sofrac12hH tu inuumlytAvxeOslasha ye wava te mm pra [it ampatVya 299

Yacuteampa=I ghvo-inuumlye je deqnaro te j huHbakI ba je wav te saE muj =kI pr-Ocirc`vuH 298

Yacuteampa=I ghvo-inuumlye je Ocirc`naro te j huHbakI ba je wav te saE muj =kI pr-Ocirc`vuH 299

ga=a=R- (Yacuteampya) Yacuteampa vDe (glthItVy) Aem gh` krvo ke‐ (y atildeUacutea) jedeqnaro Ke (s tu) te (inuumlyt) inuumly=I (AhmŸ) huH KuH (AvxeOslasha) bakIna(ye wava) je wavo Ke (te) te (mm pra) mara=I pr Ke ([it ampatVya) AemOcirc`vuH

(Yacuteampya) Yacuteampa vDe (glthItVy) Aem gh` krvo ke‐ (y ampata) jeOcirc`naro Ke (s tu) te (inuumlyt) inuumly=I (AhmŸ) huH KuH (AvxeOslasha) bakIna(ye wava) je wavo Ke (te) te (mm pra) mara=I pr Ke ([it ampatVya) AemOcirc`vuH

Ika- cetna dxRnampan$p wedone _LlHFtI nih hova=I cetkpànI mafkdxRkp uH Ane ampatap uH AabdquoanuH SvlUgrave` j Ke mae huH deqnara Aabdquoane gh` kruHKuH gh` kruH KuH Aele dequH j KuHcedil deqto j (A=aRtŸ deqto =ko j) dequH KuHdeqta vDe j dequH KuH deqta mae j dequH KuH deqtamaH=I j dequH KuH deqtamaH j dequHKuH deqtane j dequH KuH A=va‐n=I deqtocedil n=I deqto =ko deqto n=I deqta vDedeqto n=I deqta mae deqto n=I



smysar ga=a 298‐299 ) ( 443

deqtamaH=I deqto n=I deqtamaH deqto n=I deqtane deqtocedil prHtu svRivxuacircdxRnma5 wav KuH vzI AevI j rIte‐huH Ocirc`nara Aabdquoane gh` kruH KuH gh` kruHKuH Aele Ocirc uH j KuHcedil Ocirc`to j (A=aRtŸ Ocirc`to =ko j) Ocirc uH KuH Ocirc`ta vDe jOcirc uH KuH Ocirc`ta mae j Ocirc uH KuH Ocirc`tamaH=I j Ocirc uH KuH Ocirc`tamaH j Ocirc uH KuHOcirc`tane j Ocirc uH KuH A=va‐n=I Ocirc`tocedil n=I Ocirc`to =ko Ocirc`to n=I Ocirc`ta vDeOcirc`to n=I Ocirc`ta mae Ocirc`to n=I Ocirc`tamaH=I Ocirc`to n=I Ocirc`tamaH Ocirc`ton=I Ocirc`tane Ocirc`tocedil prHtu svRivxuacirc ampiordmma5 (Ocirc`niEcircyama5) wav KuH (Aamdeqnara Aabdquoane tem j Ocirc`nara Aabdquoane ktaR kmR kr` sHYacutedan Apadan AneAikr`$p karkona wedpUvRk gh` krIne pKI karkwedono inOslashe krI AabdquoaneA=aRtŸ potane dxRnma5 wav$pe tem j ampanma5 wav$pe Anuwvvo A=aRtŸAwed$pe Anuwvvo)

(wava=R- Aa 5` ga=aAomaH Yacuteampa vDe Aabdquoane gh` krvanuH kaeliguH Kegh` krvuH Aele ko ANy vStune ghvanI‐levanI n=Icedil cetnano Anuwvkrvo te j AabdquoanuH gh` krvuH Ke

Yacute=mnI ga=amaH samaNy cetnano Anuwv kraƒo hto TyaH Anuwvkrnar jeno Anuwv krvamaH Aave te jena vDe Anuwv krvamaH Aave te‐[Tyaidkarkwed$pe Aabdquoane khIne AwedivvUgraveamaH karkwedno inOslashe krI Aabdquoane Aek xuacirccEtNyma5 kaeligo hto

hve Aa be ga=aAomaH atildeUacutea Ane ampatano Anuwv kraƒo Ke kar` kecetnasamaNy dxRnampanivxeOslashone _LlHFtI n=I AhAuml p` K kark$p wed‐AnuwvnkravI pKI Awed‐AnuwvnnI ApeUgraveaAe karkwed dUr kravI atildeUacuteaampatama5noAnuwv kraƒo Ke)

Ika- AhAuml YacuteAElig =ay Ke ke‐cetna dxRnampanwedone kem _LlHFtI n=I ke je=Icetnaro atildeUacutea t=a ampata hoy Ke teno _iquestr khevamaH Aave Ke‐ Yacute=m to cetnaYacuteitwas$p Ke te cetna iauml$ptane A=aRtŸ be‐$ppàne _LlHFtI n=I kar` kesmSt vStuAo samaNyivxeOslashabdquok Ke (bIye vStuAo samaNy‐ivxeOslashSv$p Ke te=Itemne YacuteitwasnarI cetna p` be‐$ppàne _LlHFtI n=I) tenaH je be $po Ke tedxRn Ane ampan Ke mae te temne (‐dxRnampanne) _LlHFtI n=I Ocirce cetna dxRnampanne _LlHFe to samaNyivxeOslashne _LlHFva=I cetna j n hoy (A=aRtŸ cetnanoAwav =ay) tena AwavmaH be doOslash Aave‐ (1) potana gu`no nax =va=Icetnne AcetnpùH AavI pDe A=va





AaumlEtaip ih cetna jgit cedŸ sup1Gampiordm$pH TyjetŸtTsamaNyivxeOslash$pivrhaTsafrac12iStTvmev TyjetŸtAgraveyage jDta ictofrac12ip wvit VyaPyo ivna Vyapka-daTma caNtmupEit ten inytH sup1Gampiordm$pafrac12Stu ictŸ 183

(r) ƒapkna (‐cetnana‐) AwavmaH ƒaPy Aeva cetnno (Aabdquoano) Awav=ay mae te doOslashona wy=I cetnane dxRnampanSv$p j AHgIkar krvI


loka=R- (jgit ih cetna AaumlEta) jgtmaH qreqr cetna AaumlEt Ke (AipcetŸ sa sup1GampiPt$pH TyjetŸ) top` Ocirce te dxRnampan$pne KoDe(tTsamaNyivxeOslash$pivrhatŸ) to samaNyivxeOslash$pna Awav=I (AiStTvmŸ OvTyjetŸ) (te cetna) potana AiStTvne j KoDecedil (ttŸ-Tyage) Aem cetna potanaAiStTvne KoDtaH (1) (ict Aip jDta wvit) cetnne jDp uH Aave A=aRtŸAabdquoa jD = Ocircy (c) Ane (r) (VyapkatŸ ivna VyaPy AaTma ANtmŸ _pEit)ƒapk ivna (‐cetna ivna‐) ƒaPy je Aabdquoa te nax pame (‐Aam be doOslash AaveKe) (ten ictŸ inytH sup1GampiPt$pa AStu) mae cetna inym=I dxRnampan$p j ho

wava=R- smSt vStuAo samaNyivxeOslashabdquok Ke te=I temne YacuteitwasnarIcetna p` samaNyYacuteitwas$p (‐dxRn$p) Ane ivxeOslashYacuteitwas$p (‐ampan$p)hovI OcirceAe Ocirce cetna potanI dxRnampan$ptane KoDe to cetnano j Awav =taHkaH to cetn Aabdquoane (potana cetnagu`no Awav =va=I) jDp uH Aave A=vato ƒapkna Awav=I ƒaPy Aeva Aabdquoano Awav =ay (cetna AabdquoanI svRAvS=aAomaH ƒaptI hova=I ƒapk Ke Ane Aabdquoa cetn hova=I cetnanuH ƒaPy Kete=I cetnano Awav =taH Aabdquoano p` Awav =ay) mae cetna dxRnampanSv$pj manvI

AhAuml taTpyR AevuH Ke ke‐saHQymtI Aaid kelak loko samaNy cetnane jmanI AekaHt khe Ke temno inOslashe krva mae vStunuH Sv$p samaNyivxeOslash$p Kete=I cetnane samaNyivxeOslash$p AHgIkar krvI Aem AhAuml jàƒuH Ke 183




smysar ga=a 298‐299 ) ( 44p

([Natildevja)

OkiuumltiuumlNmy Ov wavowava pre ye ikl te preOslashamŸgaaeligSttiuumlNmy Ov wavowava pre svRt Ov heya 184

loka=R- (ict) cEtNyno (Aabdquoano) to (Ok icNmy Ov wav) AekicNmy j wav Ke (ye pre wava) je bIOcirc wavo Ke (te ikl preOslashamŸ) teqreqr prna wavo Kecedil (tt) mae (icNmy wav Ov gaaelig) (Aek) icNmywav j gh` krvayoGy Ke (pre wava svRt Ov heya) bIOcirc wavo svR=aKoDvayoGy Ke 184

∙ ∙ ∙


Aabdquoane xuacirc cEtNyma5 tae gh` kraƒaecedil hve samaNy cetna dxRn‐ampansamaNymy haeva=I AnuwvmaH dxRnampanSv$p Aabdquoane Aa Yacutema e Anuwvvae‐Aem khe Ke‐ cetn atildeƒnuH lUgrave` je cetna Ke te ampandxRn$pe be Sv$pe Ke maedxRnampanSv$p Aabdquoane Aa Yacutemaè Anuwvvae‐Aem ga=amaH khe Ke‐


cetna dxRnampan$p wedaene _LlHFtI nih haeva=I cetkpànI mafk dxRkp uHAne ampatap uH AabdquoanuH SvlUgrave` j Ke

Awed=I samaNypè jene cetna khevamaH Aave Ke te j cetna ampan AnedxRn Aeva wed=I be Yacutekare‐Sv$pe Ke cetna AabdquoanuH lUgrave` Ke Aem khetaH rag ke jebHnuH lUgrave` Ke tenuH te _LlHFn kre Ke A=aRtŸ rag Aabdquoa=I iwNn Ke Aem isacirc kreKe prHtu te cetna dxRn Ane ampan$p wedae ke je Aabdquoana guàe‐Svwavae Ke tenuH_LlHFn krtI n=I ampan Ane dxRn guò A=aRtŸ samaNyp e cetna Ae tae AabdquoanaeSvwav Ke cEtNySv$pI Aabdquoanae Aek ampan j Svwav Ke Aem n=I dxRn Aneampan bNne Aena Svwavae Ke mae cetkpànI jem dxRn Ane ampan bNne AabdquoanuHSvlUgrave` j Ke AnuwvmaH ampan Ane dxRn bNne Aave Ke

snatn idgHbr magR isvay ANymtmaH Aem khe Ke ke ampan Ane dxRn




_pyaeg bNne Aek j Ke prHtu Aem Ke nihcedil bNne _pyaeg iwthorn iwNn Ke‐Aem AhAumlkhe Ke

vzI notetaHbrmtvaza Aem khe Ke ke‐kevzIne Aek smye Aek j _pyaeg haeycedilszligyare dxRn‐_pyaeg haey Tyare ampan‐_pyog n haey Ane ampan‐_pyaeg haey TyaredxRn‐_pyaeg n haey prHtu Aa vat sTya=R‐y=a=R n=I kevzI prmabdquoane Aek jsmymaH kevzdxRn Ane kevzampan Aem bNne _pyaeg sa=e j haey Ke

ALpamp haeva=I KIacuteS=ne _pyaeg Ecircme haey Ke tene dxRnpUvRk ampan‐_pyaeghaey Ke KIacuteS=ne Aek smymaH bNne _pyaeg sa=e haeta n=Icedil prHtu kevzI prmabdquoatae Aek smymaH pirpU R dxane paMya Ke mae temne tae Aek j smymaH ampan AnedxRn _pyaeg Aek sa=e j haey Ke

cetkpànI jem dxRkp uH Ane ampatap uH Aabdquoane SvlUgrave` j Ke mae huHdeqnara Aabdquoane gh` kruH KuH mdashgh` kruH KuH Aele mdashdequH j KuH cedil OcircuAaeAa samaNy vat krI hve OslashŸkarkna wed paDI tene j ivxeOslash smOcircve Ke‐

deqtae j (A=aRtŸ deqtae =kae j) dequH KuH deqta vDe j dequH KuH deqta maej dequH KuH deqtamaH=I j dequH KuH deqtamaH j dequH KuH deqtane j dequH KuH

jiexclAae Aava ktaR kmR kr` Aaid K wed ivcar krtaH Yacute=m pDe Ke prHtuwed=I ivcar krtaH tae AabdquoamaH ivkLp‐rag j _TpNn =ay Ke mae sMyGsup1iUacute AeK wednuH lUgrave (ke je sdŸwUt ƒvharnynae ivOslashy Ke) p` KaeDI Aek Awed Aabdquoanej gh` kre Ke Ahabrvbar dya dan Aaid rag tae huH nih p` karkna Aa K wed p`maramaH n=I Aem Ocirc`tae mplusmn K wednuH lUgrave KoDI de Ke kevI rIte‐te hve smOcircveKe‐

A=va‐n=I deqtae n=I deqtae =kae deqtae n=I deqta vDe deqtae n=Ideqta mae deqtae n=I deqtamaH=I deqtae n=I deqtamaH deqtae n=I deqtane deqtaeprHtu svRivxuacirc dxRnma5 wav KuH

n=I deqtae Ae samaNy kaeliguH n=I deqtae =kae deqtae Ae ktaRnae wed n=Ideqta vDe deqtae Ae kr`nae wed n=I deqta mae deqtae Ae sHYacutedannae wed n=IdeqtamaH=I deqtae Ae Apadannae wed n=I deqtamaH deqto Ae Aaarnae wed n=Ideqtane deqtae Ae kmRnae wed‐Aam K wedna inOslashepUvRk huH



smysar ga=a 298‐299 ) ( 447

svRivxuacirc dxRnma5 wav KuH‐Aem mplusmn sMyGdxRn ivOslashynI wavna kre Ke‐Aele keinivRkLp Anuwv kre Ke Ahabrvbar sMyGdxRnnae ivOslashy Awed Aek svRivxuacirc dxRnma5wav Ke Ane AemaH OslashŸkarkna wed n=I Awed Aek dxRnma5 vStunI sup1iUacute tesMyGdxRn Ke Ane te mRnuH pheluH pgi=yuH Ke sUm vat Ke wabrvbar

OcircuAae hve pKI svRivxuacircampan Aikar Aavvanae Ke ne Aena _podŸFatnIAhAuml=I x$Aat kre Ke huH deqtae j dequH KuH huH deqtane j dequH KuH huH deqta vDe jdequH KuH [Tyaid ktaR kmR kr` Aaid wed ragnuH‐ivkLpnuH kar` Ke Ae AnupcirtsdŸwUt ƒvharny Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae wedo huH nih huH tae svRivxuacirc dxRnma5 wavKuH Ahahabrvbar Aek Awed dUacuteaSvwavwav Ae j huH KuH Lyae AHtrmaH Aava AwedAabdquoanI sup1iUacute krvI te sMyGdxRn Ke Ahabrvbar Aava sMyGdxRn=I Aene mRnI x$Aat=ay Ke Aa j vItragnae marg Ke wabrvbar Aa smszligya ivna laq iEcircyakaHD kretaey Aena=I mR =tae n=I

AavI j rIte hve ampan=I smOcircve Ke‐

vzI AevI j rIte‐huH Ocirc`nar Aabdquoane gh` kruH KuH mdashgh` kruH KuH AelemdashOcircùH j KuH˜ Aa samaNy vat krI hve OslashŸkarkna wed paDI ivxeOslash smOcircve Ke‐

Ocirc`tae j OcircùH KuH ‐Ae ktaR Aa hOcircu wed‐ivkLp Kecedil Ocirc`ta vDe j Ocirc uHKuH ‐Aa kr` inimiquest ke wed vDe Ocirc uH KuH Aem nih Ocirc`ta mae j Ocirc uH KuH ‐AesHYacutedan Ocirc`tamaH=I j Ocirc uH KuH Ae Apadan Ocirc`tamaH j Ocirc uH KuH ‐Ae AaarOcirc`tane j Ocirc uH KuH‐Ae kmR‐Aa Yacutema e K karkaena wedna ivcar Yacute=m Aave Keqra p` wednuH lUgrave krtaH tae ivkLp‐rag j _Tpthorn =ay Ke te=I wednuH lUgrave KoDIsmiktI puIgraveOslash Awed Aek ampanma5 vStu Aabdquoane j gh` kre Ke te kevI rIte taekhe Ke‐

A=va‐n=I Ocirc`taecedil n=I Ocirc`tae =kae Ocirc`tae n=I Ocirc`ta vDe Ocirc`tae n=IOcirc`ta mae Ocirc`tae n=I Ocirc`tamaH=I Ocirc`tae n=I Ocirc`tamaH Ocirc`tae n=I Ocirc`taneOcirc`taecedil prHtu svRivxuacirc ampiordmma5 (Ocirc`niEcircyama5) wav KuH

OcirceyuH K karkaena wedaene Aa Yacutema e rd kyaR A=aRtŸ sup1iUacutemaH=I KoDI dIa AnehuH tae Awed Aek svRivxuacirc ampiordmma5 wav KuH‐Aem ampannI iEcircyane ampanSvwavmaHOcirceDI dII Ahabrvbar Ocirc`nSvwavma5 huH KuH‐Aem Awed Aek AabdquoanI sup1iUacute =taHpyaRymaH p` Ocirc`nSvwav Aeklae Aaƒae rag ne wed n Aaƒae (rag ne wed




te huH Aabdquoa Aem n AaƒuH) AanuH nam mR Ke Aabdquoa i5kaz Ocirc`nSvwavma5 KeAem Ocirc`taH (‐ampannI pyaRymaH wgvan i5kazIne _padey krtaH) pyaRymaH pÒcirc`nSvwavnI pirìt Yacuteg =ay Ke Aa sMyGdxRn‐sMyGampan Ke

Ahabrvbar AabdquoanuH AiStTv keluH Ane kya Yacutekare Ke Ae OcircÌne AHdr i5kazIAek AwednI sup1iUacute kre Tyare Aene sTysup1iUacute‐sMyGsup1iUacute khe Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Aa sdŸwUtƒvharnynae ivOslashy je karkna wedae Ae huH nih huH tae svRivxuacirc ampiordmma5 wav KuHampiordmma5 KuH‐Aem khIne rag Ane svR wed‐ivkLpnae inOslashe kyEgrave Ke AhahabrvbarAekla Ocirc`n‐Ocirc`nSvwavI Awed Aek$p AabdquoanI sup1iUacute te sMyGdxRn Ke

Arebrvbar laekae tae mane Ke ke ƒvhar=I inuumly =ay rag=I vItragta =ay

prHtu wabrvbar rag Ae tae AsdŸwUt ƒvhar Ke Ocirce tae qrae AhAuml tae sdŸwUtƒvharnaey inOslashe kyEgrave Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐inmRz karkaena wednae ivcar Yacute=m Aave Keqrae Aaƒa ivna rhetae n=I p` szligyaH suI wednuH lUgrave rhe Ke TyaH suI inuumly mRYacuteg =tae n=I bapubrvbar vStunuH inuumly Sv$p j AevuH Ke ke tene kae ƒvharnI kewednI ApeUgravea n=I ]I inymsar ga=a 3 maH kaeliguH Ke ke sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5$pxuacircrTn5yabdquok maeUgravemagR prm inrpeUgrave Ke A=aRtŸ prnI ApeUgravea ivna inrpeUgrave Yacuteg=ay Ke

Ahabrvbar lokone AWyas nih ne stŸne smjvanI drkar nih Aele AavuHwgvane kheluH Ane sHtaeAe Yacuteisacirc kreluH stŸnuH Sv$p smjvuH k` lage Ke AeleAampanvx Ogravevae Aem manI bea Ke ke‐bIOcircnI dya pazvI vt krvaH samaiykkrvI posh krvae YacuteitEcircm` krvuH [Tyaid ragnI iEcircyaAae krvI te mR Ke tene sHtaekhe Ke‐bapubrvbar tne qbr n=I p` jene tuH mane Ke te sacuH samaiyk n=I Aneposh p` n=I Ahabrvbar AHdr rag ivnanae je Awed Aek cEtNyma5 icdanHd YacutewuAabdquoa ivraje Ke tena Aa]ye Anuwv =taH Yacute=m sMyGdxRnmaH AtIiNatildey AanHdnuHvedn =ay Ke Ane Tyar bad Ae j SvSv$pmaH ivxeOslash lInta‐rm`ta =ay tenesamaiyk khe Ke jemaH smtanae law =ay tene samaiyk khe Ke hve AavuH mRnuHvaStivk Sv$p ibcaraAe kdI saHwZyuHy n haey deh tae KUI Ocircy ne ijHdgI (‐Avsr) Aem ne Aem (‐ƒ=R) calI Ocircy

AhAuml khe Ke‐Aa Yacutemaè deqnar‐Ocirc`nar Aabdquoane ktaR kmR kr` sHYacutedanApadan Aikr`$p karkaena wedpUvRk gh` krIne Aele ke Yacute=m ampanmaH wedpUvRkOcircÌne pKI karkwedaene dUr krIne Aele ke wedaenuH lUgrave KoDIne Aabdquoane



smysar ga=a 298‐299 ) ( 449

A=aRtŸ potane xuacirc Aek dxRnma5wav$pe tem j ampanma5wav$pe Anuwvvae AarIte Awedna Anuwvne sMyGdxRn Ane sMyGampan khe Ke


Aa 5` ga=aAomaH Yacuteampa vDe Aabdquoane gh` krvanuH kaeliguH Ke mdashgh`krvuH˜‐Aele kae ANy vStune ghvanI‐levanI n=Icedil cetnanae Anuwv krvae tej AabdquoanuH mdashgh` krvuH˜ Ke

stŸ ictŸ je Aabdquoa te vStu Aenae i5kazI je cEtNywav te Svwavcedil AenIsNmuq = vtRmanmaH Aa cEtNyma5 wav te huH‐Aem Anuwvvae AenuH nam AabdquoanuHgh` krvuH Ke ictŸ Ae atildeƒ‐Svwav cetna Ae gu`Svwav Ane Anuwv krvaete pyaRySvwav‐Aem atildeƒ‐gu`‐pyaRy 5 e AavI gyaH Ahabrvbar jene mR krvae KeA=aRtŸ suqI =vuH Ke te e inimiquest rag ne wednI sup1iUacute dUr krIne Ae svR=I ivmuq= Awed Aek cEtNyma5 AabdquoamaH j sup1iUacute Aekag krvI OcirceAe wabrvbar Aa j AekmagR Ke bakI baH =o=aH Ke

Aa phelaH ga=a 297na wava=RmaH AavI gyuH ke‐jenuH SvlUgrave` cEtNy n=IAeva prwavae ly Aeva Aabdquoa=I iwthorn Ke Ahabrvbar Aa dya dan vt wirsaquoAaidna xuwwav A=va ihHsa OcircU corI ivOslashyvasna Aaidna Axuwwav‐Ae svRwav cEtNy=I riht hova=I wgvan Aabdquoa=I iwNn Ke iwthorn Ke Aele xuH keAena=I AHtr‐Anuwv xuacirc Aabdquoanae Anuwv n =ay A=aRtŸ teAae AadrÌy n=Iƒvharna xuwwav AadrÌy n=I ƒvhar haey qrae p` te AadrÌy n=I jecEtNySvwav n=I te ivwav Ke Ane ivwav SvwavniexclH san kem haey n haeymae xuwwav mRnuH san n=I jem AiGnnae i5kaz _`Svwav Ke sakrnaemIax kaymI Svwav Ke tem wgvan AaTmanae i5kaz cEtNySvwav Ke AhabrvbarAava i5kazI xuacirc cEtNySvwavnae Anuwv krvae te mR Ke ƒvhar rTn5ynaerag hae wle p` Ae mR n=I AavI sUm vatbrvbar

AhAuml tae inmRz karkaena wedne p` dUr kre Ke Ahabrvbar cEtNynI inmRz pyaRyktaR inmRz pyaRy kmR inmRz pyaRy kr` [Tyaid OslashŸkarkna pir`mnmaH lUgrave Ocircyte ƒvhar Ke wed pDe Ke ne mae Ae ƒvhar Ke Ae wednuH lUgrave KoDIcEtNyYacutekaxnae puHj Aeva Awed Aek xuacirc AHttAgravevnI sup1iUacute krvI Ae sMyGdxRn KeAne Aeno Ae saE phelamaH phelo mR Ke pheluH xuH krvuH Aem pUKe Ke ne pheluH AakrvuH Aem vat Ke




hve khe Ke‐ Yacute=mnI ga=amaH samaNy cetnanae Anuwv kraƒae htae TyaHAnuwv krnar jeno Anuwv krvamaH Aave te jena vDe Anuwv krvamaH Aavete‐[Tyaid karkwed$pe Aabdquoane khIne AwedivvUgraveamaH karkwednae inOslashe krIAabdquoane Aek xuacirc cEtNyma5 kaeligo htae

Yacute=m K karkna wed paDI smOcircƒuH htuH pKI wednae inOslashe krI AwednaeAnuwv kraƒae kemke wednI sup1iUacutemaH Awednae Anuwv =tae n=I te=I wedne gaE`krI AwednI‐xuacirc cEtNyma5 vStunI sup1iUacute kravI

hve Aa be ga=aAaemaH sup1Uacutea Ane ampatanae Anuwv kraƒae Ke kar` kecetnasamaNy dxRnampanivxeOslashone _LlHFtI n=I AhAuml p` K kark$p wed‐AnuwvnkravI pKI Awed‐AnuwvnnI ApeUgraveaAe karkwed dUr kravI sup1Uacutea‐ampatama5naeAnuwv kraƒae Ke

Ahabrvbar vItrag jEndxRnmaH Aek vItragwav j mR Ke Ae vItragwav kemYacuteg =ay tae khe Ke ke‐Aabdquoa i5kazI stŸ xanottŸ xuacirc sda cEtNySv$p Ke Aenewed=I khIAe tae te dxRnampanSvwavI Ke ampata‐sup1UacuteaSv$p Ke mae dxRn‐ampanSvwavI Aabdquoane OcircÌ AHtrmaH Awed Aek AabdquoSv$pnae Anuwv krvae te mRKe Aa vat hve IkamaH ivxeOslash smOcircve Ke‐

middot Ika hvena AHx _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

AhAuml YacuteAElig =ay Ke ke‐cetna dxRnampanwedaene kem _LlHFtI n=I ke je=Icetnarae sup1Uacutea t=a ampata haey Ke

OcircuAae Aa YacuteAEligbrvbar Aem ke Aabdquoa cetnatildeƒ vStu Ane Aenae Svwavcetnagu`‐te dxRnampan wedaenuH _LlHFn kem krtae n=I A=aRtŸ cetna Aek$p kemnih cetna be$p kem je=I cetnarae sup1Uacutea t=a ampata =ay Ke te cetnamaH beSvwavp uH kem tenae _iquestr khevamaH Aave Ke‐

Yacute=m tae cetna Yacuteitwas$p Ke

xuH kIuH ke cetnamaH jgtnI cIOcirce samaNyivxeOslashp e Yacuteitwase Ke Aele xuHke cetnamaH jgtnI cIOcirce samaNy (Awedp e) deqay Ke Ane ivxeOslash (wedpè)jày Ke smOcircùH kaH AhAuml Aem khe Ke ke‐Aabdquoa Aek vStu Ke cetna AenaeSvwav‐gu` Ke AenI pyaRymaH Sv Ane prnae Yacuteitwas Aele ke samaNy deqvap uHne ivxeOslash Ocirc`vapùH =ay Ke Ahahabrvbar jelI cIOcirce same haey tenuH cetnamaH samaNyAne ivxeOslashp e deqva‐Ocirc`vap uH =ay Ke



smysar ga=a 298‐299 ) ( 4p1

Aa=I te cetna iauml$ptane A=aRtŸ be‐$ppàne _LlHFtI n=I kar` kesmSt vStuAae samaNyivxeOslashabdquok Ke tenaH je be $po Ke te dxRn Ane ampan Ke maete temne _LlHFtI n=I

OcirceyuH svR vStuAo Aele ba Aabdquoa ne jD atildeƒae atildeƒ trIke vStup esamaNy Ke Ane gu`pyaRyp e ivxeOslash Ke Aa rIte YacuteTyek vStuno samaNy‐ivxeOslashSvwav Ke te smSt vStuAono ampandxRnnI pyaRymaH Yacuteitwas =ay Ke Aa Yacutema eAabdquoamaH cetna Svwav samaNypè dxRn Ane ivxeOslashpè ampan Aem be‐$pe KeAhabrvbar smSt vStuAaene YacuteitwasnaraH dxRn Ane ampan Ae cEtNymy AabdquoanaeSvwav Ke mae cetna temne _LlHFtI n=I hve khe Ke‐

Ocirce cetna dxRn‐ampanne _LlHFe to samaNyivxeOslashne _LlHFva=I cetna j nhaey (A=aRtŸ cetnanae Awav =ay)

xuH kIuH ke Ocirce cetnamaH samaNy ne ivxeOslash$p YacuteitwasvanI xirsaquo j n hoyA=aRtŸ deqva‐Ocirc`va$p xirsaquo j n haey tae cetnanae Awav = Ocircy tenaAwavmaH be doOslash Aave‐

1 potana gu`nae nax =va=I cetnne Acetnp uH AavI pDe A=va

2 ƒapkna (‐cetnana) AwavmaH ƒaPy Aeva cetnno (Aabdquoano)Awav =ay

OcircuAo Aa Nyay AaPyae NyaymaH nI (nyŸ) atu Kecedil Aele ke jevI vStuKe Ae trf (tevI Ocirc`va$p) ampanne dorI jvuH tene Nyay khe Ke xuH khe Ke kecetna ampan Ane dxRn bep e n haey tae cetna gu`nae Awav = Ocircy Ane gu`naeAwav =taH jem sakrmaH mIaxnae nax =taH sakrnae nax = Ocircy tem Aabdquoanaenax = Ocircycedil A=aRtŸ cetnne AcetnpùH AavI pDe

Ocirce cetna gu nae Awav = Ocircy tae ƒapk cetnana AwavmaH ƒaPy Aevacetnno Awav =ay OcircuAo cetna gu` te ƒapk Aene Aabdquoa ƒaPy Ke AhAumlAabdquoa ƒapk Ane pyaRy tenuH ƒaPy Ae vat n=I levI gu` ƒapk ne i5kazIatildeƒ‐Aabdquoa te ƒaPy Aem AhAuml khevuH Kecedil kemke gu` AabdquoamaH ƒapIne kaym rhe Kene mae cetna gu` ƒapk Ane Aabdquoa ƒaPy Aem kaeliguH Ke Ahabrvbar i5kaz ampata‐sup1Uacutea Svwav te ƒapk =yo ne Aabdquoa AenuH ƒaPy =yuH hve ƒapk Aeva cetnano‐ampatasup1Uacutea Svwavno Awav =ay to ƒaPy Aevae Aabdquoa j n rhe‐Aam doOslash‐AapiiquestAavI pDe




mae te doOslashona wy=I cetnane dxRnampanSv$p j AHgIkar krvI

khe Ke‐cetnane dxRnampanSv$p Aem be‐$p y=a=R OcircÌne Awed Aekampatasup1Uacutea Svwavno Anuwv krvae Ane rag ne pyaRynuH lUgrave KoDvuH AanuH naminmRz sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5$p moUgravemagR Ke Aem wgvan khe Ke

Arebrvbar loko to ibcara sHsarmaH Ha‐vepar Aaid=I nvra j pDta n=IAaqo id Aekla papmaH rCyapCya rhe Ke Aeva Ogravevaene kdaictŸ be‐paHc kroDAeka = Ocircy toy xuH teAo ibcara j Ke raHka‐iwqara j Ke xaIumlmaH AavaOgravevaene vraka vraka kaeliga Ke

Aala ba pEsa haey taey

ha taeycedil kemke AHdr pote cEtNylmI ampananHdnI lmIno pUr` wHDar KeAenuH Aene EacutendashaH wan Ke Ahabrvbar potanI Sv$plmIna wan ivna bharmaH naidvEwvnae gme telae sHyaeg haey te xuH kamnae AHdr sHtaeOslash ne tltiordm tae Ke nihlav‐lav‐lav Aem vltiiquestmaH to tltà j raeliga kre Ke mae teAae raHka‐vraka j KesmOcircùH kaH

Arebrvbar Aa pEsa mara ne huH te kmayae AevI mmta krI krIne Ogravevae ibcaramrI Ocircy Ke (duqI =ay Ke)

Aek Yacuteiticurrent glthS= jEnmaH jNmela KtaH AHbaOgravene qUb mantacedil Aem ke AansHpiiquest AHbaOgrave=I mzI Ke Are wabrvbar lmI Aaid sHyaeg tae pUveR je xuwwavkyaR hta Ane te kaze je xuwbH pDndasho htae te _dymaH AavtaH sHyaeg$pe mze Ke AekaH kaenI (mata vgerenI) manta krva=I mze Ke Aem n=I wabrvbar kaenIymanta krva=I lmI mze Ke Ae maNyta OcircUI Ke Ane te vDe Aene im+yaTvaidnae jbH pDe Ke

vzI lmI Aaidna sHyaeg=I Aane kaH law =ay Ke Aemey n=I _luH AesHyaeg vDe Aane nukxan j =ay Ke kemke Ae sHyaegna lUgravee Aane rag‐aumleOslashaid j =ayKe Ane te duq$p Ane duqna kar`$p j Ke

vzI qreqr pEsa mztaH pEsa kaH Aene mze Ke Aem n=I pEsa tae jD KecedilAe Ogravevne kevI rIte mze Ogravevne tae AenI mmta mze Ke Ane AenI mmtanae wavAene duq$p j Ke hve AamaH xuH =ay vStunuH Sv$p j AavuH Ke

Arebrvbar AnHtkazmaH Aeè potana xuacirc cEtNySv$pnae Aek Ugrave` p` AnuwvkyEgrave nih Ae e inrHtr ragaumleOslashaidnuH j vedn kIa kyuAring Ahabrvbar Aene Ugraveuatildewvae



smysar ga=a 298‐299 ) ( 4p3

=ya AenI vat tae KoDo AnHtkazmaH AnHtvar te maeae dev maeae raOcirc Ane maeaexe p` =yae p` habrvbar Aeè xuacirc AHtcetnanae Anuwv na kyEgravebrvbar

OcircuAae AampanI Ogravevaene Anaid=I ragaumleOslash$p kmRcetna Ane kmRfzcetnanuH jvedn Ke Aene jDnae Svad tae kdI haetae j n=I Ane SvSv$pnae Svad Ae e kdIlIo nih xuH kIuH Aa laDuH brfI peHDa mosHbI n lmI ne IumlInuH suHvazuHxrIr Tyaid jD pda=Egravenae Svad Aene haetae n=I prHtu Aena lUgravee Ae e ragaidnaeSvad‐Aa Ik Ke Aa Ik n=I Aevae Svad‐Ae e lIa kyEgrave Ke Ahabrvbar p` Ae taeduqnae Svad Ke bapa Ahaebrvbar Aek Ugrave` p` ampancetnanae Svad kre tae AenaH jNm‐mr` baH zI Ocircycedil Zya ivna rhe nih

∙ ∙ ∙



jgit ih cetna AaumlEta jgtmaH qreqr cetna AaumlEt Ke

inuumly=I jgtmaH cetna AaumlEt Ke icdŸ A=aRtŸ cetn Ae atildeƒ Ane cetnaAenae gu ‐Svwav te Aek (Awed) Ke cetna trIke Aek haeva KtaH

Aip cetŸ sa dGampiordm$pH TyjetŸ taep` Ocirce te dxRn‐ampan$pne KoDetTsamaNyivxeOslash$pivrhatŸ tae samaNyivxeOslash$pna Awav=I AiStTvmŸ Ov TyjetŸ(te cetna) potana AiStTvne j KoDecedil ttŸ-Tyaje Aem cetna potanaAiStTvne KoDta ict Aip jDta wvit cetnne jDp uH Aave

xuH khe Ke ke cetn Ae atildeƒ Ane cetna Ae gu vStup e‐atildeƒpè Aek hovaKtaH cetna Sv$p=I j samaNy Ane ivxeOslash‐Aem dxRn‐ampanSv$pe bep e rhelI Kehve Ocirce cetna potana samaNy‐ivxeOslashSv$pne A=aRtŸ dxRnampan$pne KoDI de tae Ogravevcetnana AwavmaH jD = Ocircycedil cetnne jDpùH AavI Ocircy

xuH kIuH frIne‐ke Aabdquoa cetn Ke Ane cetna Aenae gu` A=aRtŸ Svwav KeSvwave cetna Aek haeva KtaH ampata‐sup1Uacuteap uH p` AenuH $p Ke hve Ocirce te ampata‐sup1Uacuteap uH KoDI de tae cetnanae Awav =ay Ane cetna ivna cetnatildeƒOgravev jD =Ocircy

kone vzI =ay ke AamaH mR EacutendashaH Aaƒae Are wabrvbar AavuH potanuH Sv$pOcircÌ sup1iUacute SvSv$pmaH AqHD Aek cEtNymUitR Yacutewu AabdquoamaH S=aipt krvI AenuH nammR Ke wgvane Aene mR kaeliga Ke




tae xuH mR mae AavuH buH smjvuH pDe

ha wabrvbar AnHta Ogravevae Aa rIte smOgravene isacircdxane paMya Ke

c Ane (2) Vyapkat ivna VyaPy AaTma ANtmŸ _pEit Vyapk ivna(‐cetna ivna) VyaPy je AaTma te nax pame

phelaH bolmaH AaTma jD = Ocircy Aem kaeliguH ne hve bIOcirc baelmaH nax = OcircyAem khe Ke Ocirce ƒapk AevI cetna j n rhe tae ƒaPy Aevae Aabdquoa nax pamI Ocircy

Tyare kae khe Ke‐AavuH buH smjvuH Aena krtaH dya pazvI vt krvaH Aebo shelae mR Ke

p` wabrvbar Ae mR EacutendashaH Ke Ae tae rag Ke Aabdquoanae Svwav tae cetnaAele ampata‐sup1Uacutea Ke hve Aava Svwavne KoDIne Ocirce Ae ragnae ktaR =ay tae teim+yasup1iUacute = Ocircy Ocirce dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI ]acircanae rag xaIuml‐w`trnae rag AnepHcmhavtaidnae rag‐Aenae ktaR Ocirce cetn =ay tae cetn ampatasup1Uacuteap e rhe nihcedilragnae ktaR =taH te AvXy im+yasup1iUacute = Ocircy AavI hve bhu k` vatbrvbar

tae muinrajne Aevae ƒvhar tae haey Ke

ha haey Kecedil p` Aena tae ktaR n=I ampanI tae Aena Ocirc`narma5 rhe Ke

_pr Yacutema e cetnane iauml$p nih manva=I be doOslash‐Aapiiquest Aave Ke te=I kheKe‐ ten ictŸ inytH dGampiordm$pa AStu mae cetna inym=I dxRnampan$p j haeA=aRtŸ cetna inym=I dxRnampanmy j Ke


smSt vStuAae samaNyivxeOslashabdquok Ke te=I temne YacuteitwasnarI cetna p`samaNy Yacuteitwas$p (‐dxRn$p) Ane ivxeOslash Yacuteitwas$p (‐ampan$p) haevIOcirceAe

OcircuAae wgvane OcirceyaH Ke Ae baH atildeƒae jgtmaH Ocircit ApeUgraveaAe K Ke AnesHQya ApeUgraveaAe Ogravev‐Aabdquoa AnHt prmaù AnHtanHt maRiStkay AekAmaRiStkay Aek Aek Aakax Ane AsHQyat kalaù Ke Ae ba pda=R YacuteTyeksamaNyivxeOslash$p Ke te bay pda=R atildeƒp e Aek$p samaNy Ke ne gu`‐pyaRy=IivxeOslash$p Ke samaNyivxeOslash$pe haevuH vStunae shj Svwav j Ke te=I teneYacuteitwasnarI cetna p` samaNyivxeOslash$p Kecedil samaNyYacuteitwas$p dxRn Ane ivxeOslashYacuteitwas$p ampan Ke jiexclAae Aa Nyay=I‐loOgravek=I vat Ke




Ocirce cetna potanI dxRnampan$ptane KoDe tae cetnanae j Awav =taH kaH taecetn Aabdquoane jDp uH Aave A=va tae ƒapkna Awav=I ƒaPy Aeva AabdquoanaeAwav =ay

AhAuml khe Ke ke cetnana ampata‐sup1Uacuteap e be $p n manae tae cetnanae Awav= Ocircy Ane cetnanae Awav =taH cetn Aabdquoa jD = Ocircy A=va cetnaƒapk Ke Ane Aabdquoa ƒaPy Ke te=I ƒapknae Awav =taH ƒaPy Aabdquoanae nax= Ocircy

mae cetna dxRnampanSv$p j manvI

cetn (atildeƒ) ne cetna (gu`) Awed Ke mae jene mR krvae haey te ecetna‐ampatasup1UacuteaSvwav=I Awed wgvan AabdquoanI sup1iUacute krIne temaH j Aekag =vuHOcirceAe hve AavI vat k` pDe Aele loko AekaNt Ke ‐Aem raDu paDe p`wabrvbar Aa sMykŸ AekaNt Ke

vzI kae khe Ke ke‐pyaRy Ane atildeƒ tae Aiwthorn j Ke mae pyaRymaH Axuacirctahaey tae atildeƒ p` Axuacirc = Ocircy

wabrvbar Aem n=I bapabrvbar atildeƒ tae i5kaz Ke Ane pyaRy tae Aek smyvtplusmn jKe isacircnI inivRkarI pyaRy p` Aek smynI j Ke Ae kaH i5kazI vStu n=IisacircnI pyaRy p` atildeƒnae Aek weq Ke tevI rIte moUgravemagRnI pyaRy p` i5kazIatildeƒnae Aek smynae weq Ke Ane sHsarnI pyaRy p` cetn atildeƒno Aek smynoivkarI weq Ke

Aa xaIumlnI ga=a 320maH kaeliguH Ke ke maeUgravemagRnI pyaRy p` atildeƒ=I k=HictŸ(‐inuumly=I) iwNn Ke cetn je atildeƒ Ke Aenae cetna Svwav Ke TyaH cetn atildeƒmaH‐AwedmaH Aekag =taH cetnaSvwavmy sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5na‐moUgravemagRnapiràm Yacuteg =ay Ke hve Ae pyaRy Ocirce atildeƒmaH Aek$p (Awed) = Ocircy taemaeUgravemagRnI pyaRynae nax =taH i5kazI pairàimkwavnae p` nax = Ocircy

xuH kIuH ke Aabdquoa AnHtgu`nae ipHD Yacutewu Aek xuacirc cEtNyrskHd Ke AeneampannI pyaRymaH ampey bnavtaH je SvsHvednampan =yuH AenI sa=e Aa AqHD AekpirpU R icNma5 vStu huH KuH ‐AevI YacutetIit Yacuteg = Ane sa=e Sv$pmaH crva‐rmva$p Aacr` Yacuteg =yuH Aam Yacuteg =yel xuacirc rTn5y$p maeUgravemagRnI pyaRy Ocircei5kazI Aabdquoatildeƒ sa=e Aek = Ocircy tae te maeUgravemagRnI pyaRynae nax =taH atildeƒnaep` nax = Ocircy mae inuumly=I pyaRy atildeƒ=I iwNn j Ke

sHvr AikarnI AarHwnI ga=aAaemaH lIuH Ke ke‐wgvan Aabdquoa Aek




vStu Ke ne dya dan Aaidna je xuwaxuw piràm =ay Ke Ae Aena=I iwNn bIOgravevStu Ke kemke ragna Yacutedexae ne AaTmana Yacutedexae iwNn Ke jela Ugravee5maH rag _Tpthorn=ay Ke te Ugravee5 uvna Ugravee5nI iwthorn g`vamaH AaVyuH Ke Ane te=I ivkarnae AaarAaTma nih ke AaTmano Aaar ivkar nih‐Aem bNnene prSpr Aaar‐AaeysHbH n=I Aem TyaH isacirc kyuAring Ke (mtlb ke pyaRy atildeVy=I vaStvmaH iwthorn j Ke)

moUgravemagRnI pyaRy Ke tena p` Yacutedexae i5kazIna Ugravee5=I iwthorn g`vamaH AaVyaKe Aa vat icdŸivlasmaH Aave Ke YacutevcnsarmaH p` kaeliguH Ke ke‐_Tpad _Tpad=I Keuv ke Vyy=I nihcedil Vyy Vyy=I Ke _Tpad ke uv=I nihcedil ne uv uv=I Ke _Tpad keVyy=I nih bhu JIÌ vat Ke wabrvbar tAgravev bhu sUm Ke Yacutewubrvbar

pyaRynI iS=it Aek smynI Ke szligyare atildeVy i5kaz Ke pyaRyno wav jeYacutedexmaH _Tpthorn =ay Ke te Yacutedexno AHx iwthorn Ke ne i5kazI atildeVyna Yacutedex iwthorn KeAhabrvbar pyaRynuH vIyR pyaRy=I Ke pyaRynI _Tpiiquest pyaRy=I Ke pyaRynuH kvuH pyaRy=IKe pyaRynaH OslashŸkark pyaRymaH pyaRy=I Ke Aam inuumly=I pyaRy atildeVy=I iwNn Ke

mae Axuacirc pyaRy haetaH i5kazI atildeVy AaquH Axuacirc = Ocircy Ke Aem n=IpyaRynI Axuacirctana kazmaH p` atildeVy tae Aek$p xuacirc j Ke (tene pyaRy ApeUgraveaAxuacirc khevuH Ae bIOgrave vat Ke)

Arebrvbar AnHtkazmaH pote kae` Ke Ae smjvanI Ae e drkar krI n=I wabrvbarpyaRy Ke qrIcedil pyaRy Ke j nih Aem kae khe tae Ae qaeuH Ke pyaRy Ke Ane kayRpyaRymaH j =ay Ke i5kazI atildeVymaH nih i5kazI atildeVy je xuacirc Aek$p Ke tenaeAa]y krva=I (pyaRy Aena vl`maH jva=I) sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5nI inmRzpyaRy _Tpthorn =ay Ke prHtu te Aek smynI AvS=a Ke Ahabrvbar Aek smynIAvS=anae wav iwthorn kaz iwNn Ugravee5 iwNn Ane vIyR iwNn Ke Ahaebrvbar vStunuHSv$p AavuH Kecedil wgvane AavuH deQyuH Ke Ane kaeliguH Ke (wgvannI vaÌmaH Ae Yacutema eAaVyuH Ke)

AhAuml khe Ke‐cetna dxRnampanSv$p j manvI Ahabrvbar jem vStunuH Sv$psamaNyivxeOslash$p Ke tem vStune cetnarI cetna p` samaNy dxRnSv$p Ane ivxeOslashampanSv$p Ke Ahabrvbar Aava potana ampata‐sup1Uacutea Svwavne OcircÌ temaH j Aekagp elIn =ne rhevuH AenuH nam mR Ke smOcircùH kaH

AhAuml taTpyR AevuH Ke ke‐mdashsaHQymtI Aaid kelak loko samaNy cetnane jmanI AekaHt khe Ke temnae inOslashe krva mae vStunuH Sv$p samaNyivxeOslash$p



smysar ga=a 298‐299 ) ( 4p7

Ke te=I cetnane samaNy ivxeOslash$p AHgIkar krvI ‐Aem AhAuml jàVyuH Ke˜

OcircuAo saHQymt Aaid ANymt Ke te samaNyne mane Ke prHtu ivxeOslashnemantae n=I cetna ampata‐sup1UacuteaSv$p Ke Aem cetnana y=a=R Sv$pne manta n=Ite=I Aeva AekaNtnae pirhar krva mae jem vStu samaNy‐ivxeOslash‐Sv$p Ke tem teneYacuteitwasnarI cetna p` sup1Uacuteap e samaNy Ane ampatapè ivxeOslash$p Ke Aem AhAumldxaRVyuH Ke cetna gu ‐xirsaquo‐Svwav Ke Ane tenaH dxRn Ane ampan be$p Ke Aemy=a=R manvuH

Ahabrvbar idgHbr mR isvay AavuH vStunuH sTya=R Sv$p bIje EacutendashaHy kaeliguH n=IAhabrvbar sTya=R Sv$pnI smj` ivna sMyGdxRn =ay nih Ane sMyGdxRn ivnaampan Ane cair5 kdIy sacaH haetaH n=I KhalamaH Aave Ke ne ke‐

moUgravemhlkI pr=m sII ya ibn ampan cir5a sMykŸta n lhE sae dxRn arae wVy piv5a

mae potana xuacirc cEtNySv$pne y=a=R AaezqI tena Aa]ye Yacute=m smiktI=vuH OcirceAe

hve AagznI ga=anI sUcna$p lok khe Ke‐


ict cEtNynae (AaTmanae) tae Ok icNmy Ov wav Aek icNmy jwav Ke ye pre wava je bIOcirc wavae Ke te ikHl preOslashamŸ te qreqr prna wavaeKecedil

ictŸ Aele cetnatildeVy OgravevatildeVy AhAuml khe Ke‐cetnatildeVynae Aele ke wgvanAaTmanae tae icNmy j wav Ke Ahabrvbar Ocirc`vuH‐deqvuH bs Ae Aek j AaTmanaeSvwav Ke Aa ragaid je bIOcirc wavae Ke te qreqr prna wavae Ke xuH kIuH ihHsaOcircU corI ivOslashyvasna [Tyaidna je ivkLp _e Ke te papwav Ke ne dya danvt tp wirsaquo [Tyaidna je ivkLp _e Ke te pu~ywav Kecedil Ae pu~y‐papna wavxuacirc cEtNyna wav n=I p` qreqr te prna wavae Ke

Ahahabrvbar wgvan AaTma xuacirc icNmy Aele cetnamy Kecedil cetnavazo KeAeme nih cetnavazae khIAe TyaH tae wed = Ocircy Aa tae Awed Aek$p xuacircicNmy Yacutewu AaTma Ke Aem khe Ke Ahabrvbar Aava Awed Aek icNmy AaTmanI sup1iUacutekrI Aenae Anuwv krvae AenuH nam sMyGdxRn Ke Aava AnuwvmaH iS=rta rvI temR nam maeUgravemagR‐maeUgravenae _pay Ke




kelak lokone stŸ same (vStuna Sv$p same) be vaHa Ke teAae khe Ke‐

1 atildeVy Ane pyaRy Aek Ke mae pyaRy Axuacirc = jtaH atildeVy p` Axuacirc =Ocircy Ke

2 Vyvhar=I inuumly =ay A=aRtŸ xuwrag krtaH krtaH sMyGdxRn Aaid mR=ay Ke

qreqr tae cetnanI Aek smynI Ocirc`niEcircya$p‐ Ocirc`vadeqvana Anuwv$ppyaRy (‐inmRz pyaRy) atildeVy=I k=HictŸ (‐inuumly=I) iwNn Kecedil Ane Aa je ragaidivkLp _e Ke Ae Axuacirc pyaRy atildeVy=I svR=a iwNn Ke hve je svR=a iwNn KeAena=I AHdr inuumlySv$pmaH (ampaykmaH) kem jvay iwNn Ke Aene tae iwthornraqIne j A=aRtŸ Aene KoDIne j AHtrmaH jvay Lyae Aavae marg Ke

Ahahabrvbar ictŸ Aele karÒgravev kar`prmaTma te kevae Ke tae khe Ke‐Aekxuacirc icNmy Ke 5 ekaz xuacirc Ke vtRman pyaRynI Axuacirctana kaze p` Ae AHdr taexuacirc j Ke guÌ je vStu Ke te gu my Ke jem sakr Ke te mIax=I tNmy Ke temictŸ cetna=I tNmy Ke Awed Aek icNmy Ke Ahabrvbar Aava Awed Aek AaTmamaHAa gu` ne Aa guÌ Aem wed paDvae te ANywav Ke kemke wedne lUgravemaH letaHivkLprag j _e Ke mae wedne gaE krI Aek AwednuH j lUgrave krva yaeGy KeAhabrvbar sup1iUacutemaH leva yaeGy tae Aek icNmy AaTma j Ke smOcirc uH kaH wabrvbarwaOslasha tae sadI Ke bakI wav tae je Ke te Ke (sUm sup1iUacuteAe pkDva yaeGy Ke)

Aa xrIr jD maI‐Uz tae AaTmamaH Ke nih Ane jD kmR p` AaTmanIcIj n=I vzI papna wav Ke Aey AaTmamaH n=I ne pu~yna wav p` AaTmanIcIj n=I Aa VyvharrTn5yna xuwwav AaTmanI vStu n=I Ahabrvbar Aek icNmywav isvayna svRwav prwav Ke je wave tI=Aringkr namkmR bHay te wav p`prwav Ke te Ogravevwav n=I hve AavuH Ke TyaH xuwwav=I‐prwav=I AHdr SvmaHmR kem =ay n =ay

wabrvbar potana SvSv$pne Ocirc~ya ivna jNm‐mr`naH Asaelig duqaene vetaHvetaH tarae AnHtkaz gyae Ahabrvbar prmaTma khe Ke ‐teH kelaH jNm‐mr` kyaAring kemr` aè tarI matane je duq wyuAring $dn AaVyuH tenaH AaHsu AekaH krIAe tae AnHtasmuatilde wra Ocircy Ahabrvbar AalaH Ae e AnHta mr` kyaAring Ke wabrvbar teH je paravarduq shn kyaAring Ke tene xuH khIAe Aene deqnarnI AaHqmaH p`



smysar ga=a 298‐299 ) ( 4p9

AaHsu AavI Ocircy AevaH Ae Asaelig Ke mnuypàmaH tae te duq

shn kyaAring Ae isvay pxuyoinmaH ne nrkmaH Ait tIv duqo shn kyaAring Ke

OcircuAo kae maq` jeva suHvaza dehvazae $pazae rajkumar haey AenejmxedpurnI ggtI wotildeImaH naqe Ane je duq =ay Aena=I AnHtg uH duq phelInrkmaH dx hOcircr vOslashRnI iS=itmaH haey Ke bapubrvbar Ae dx hOcircr vOslashRnI iS=itAe TyaHtuH AnHtvar jNMyae Ke Ae Yacutema e dx hOcircr vOslashRne Aek smy dx hOcircr vOslashR ne besmy dx hOcircr vOslashR ne 5` smy‐Aem krIne sagraepmnI iS=itAe YacuteTyek nrkmaHAnHtvar jNMyae‐myEgrave Ke Ahabrvbar Aa buH duq wabrvbar tne Sv$pnI smj` ivnaeacutewuH =yuH Ke mae hve (Aa Avsre) tae Sv$pnI smj` kr hmàH nih kre taekyare krIx wa (Aem ke AnHtkazey tne Aavae Avsr frI=I nih mze)

wgvan AaTmamaH pu~y‐papna wav n=I Ae tae Ik temaH vtRman pyaRynaep` Awav Ke JIÌ vat Yacutewubrvbar i5kazI uvmaH vtRman pyaRynae Awav Ke Aa=Ikae khe ke pyaRy pyaRymaH p` n=I tae Aem n=I smysar ga=a 11maH pyaRyneAwUta=R khI te gaE` krIne AwUta=R khI Ke TyaH AenuH Yacuteyaejn je sMyGdxRn tenIYacuteaiPt mae i5kazI stŸne sTya=R kaeliguH ne vtRman pyaRyne gaE` krIne AsTya=R khIKe kemke i5kazI uvna j Aa]ye inj YacuteyaejnnI‐sMyGdxRnnI isiacirc =ay KepyaRyna Aa]ye nih Aa Yacutemaè Awed Aek icNmy AaTmamaH Aekagta krvI Ae jduqnI muirsaquonae _pay Ke vCce Vyvhar Aave Ke qrae p` Ae kaH _pay n=I_luH Ae tae bHnuH‐duqnuH j kar` Ke

Tyare kelak raDu paDe Ke ke‐tme Vyvharnae laep krae Kae

Are saHwzne wabrvbar tarI cIjmaH Ae DaF‐klHk Ke tne Vyvharnae AaghKe Ane Aena=I law =vanuH tuH mane Ke Ae tarI sup1iUacute j ivprIt Ke jena=I iwthornpDvuH Ke Aena=I vzI law kem =ay Ahabrvbar inimiquestne AaIn =ne je wavae =ayte xuw hae ke Axuwcedil Ae ba prna wavae Ke

tt mae icNmy wav Ov gaaelig (Aek) icNmy wav j gh` krvayaeGy Ke pre wava svRt Ov heya bIOcirc wavae svR=a KoDvayaeGy Ke

AavuH coEacutequH Ke taey kelak khe Ke‐Aa AekaNt Kecedil Aem ke tme Vyvhar=Iinuumly =ay Aem manta n=I

Are wabrvbar Aa kaeliguH tae qruH ke Aek icNmy wav j gh` krvayaeGy Ke AnebIOcirc wavae svR=a KoDva yaeGy Ke Aa AnekaNt Ke Vyvhar=I p` =ay Ane




icNmywav=I p` =ay Aem tuH AnekaNt khe p` Ae AnekaNt n=I Ae taefUdDIvad Ke

icNmy wav j gh` krvayaeGy Ke Aa sMykŸ AekaNt Ke AenuH (icNmynuH)gh` =taH prwavae _TpNn =ta n=I Aene prwavnae Tyag kyEgrave Aem khIAe KIAeAaTmamaH prvStunuH tae gh`‐Tyag Ke nih frsaquo im+ya pr wav vDe pr maraH Aemmane Ke p` SvnuH gh` =taH Ae prwav _TpNn =ta n=I Aene prwavnae TyagkyEgrave Aem khevamaH Aave Ke

Arebrvbar Anaid=I Ae e Sv‐S=an injFr KoDI dIuH Ke wjnmaH Aave Ke ne ke‐

hm to kbhuH n injFr Aayepr Fr wmt idn bIte nam Anek raye‐ hm tae 0

Ahabrvbar meH dya pazI ne vt paZyaH ne tpSya krI ne wirsaquo krI‐Aem AnekYacutekarna pu~ywavmaH‐prwavmaH raeligo Ae prFr Ke jem papna wavmaH rhe Ae prFrKe tem pu~yna wav p` prFr Ke Ahabrvbar wjnmaH khe Ke‐Aava Anek prFrmaHAene rqDvuH =yuH Ae mha klHk Ke Arebrvbar huH kdIy injFrmaH‐Svam YacutewucEtNyammaH n AaVyaebrvbar Aem ke AnHtkazmaH meH Svnae Aa]y krIne AaTmkLya`kyuAring nihbrvbar Aam qed Yacuteg kre Ke smOcircùH kaH

AhAuml khe Ke‐prwavae svR Yacutekare hey Ke svRtŸ Aem xBd Ke ne Ke kenih Ke ne puStkmaH mtlb ke k=HictŸ Vyvhar hey ne k=HictŸ _padey Aem n=IVyvhar svR Yacutekare hey Ke

Vyvharny=I Vyvhar pUszligy Ke Aem xaIumlmaH Aave Kecedil Aenae A=R Ae Ke keVyvhar=I Vyvhar Ocirc`valayk Ke inuumly=I tae Ae hey j Ke Vyvharny=I kaeliguHAenae A=R Ae ke Ae _pcar=I kaeliguH Ke kzxIkamaH Vyvharnae A=R k=nma5 kyEgrave Ke

wabrvbar tarI cIj malHmal Ke ne Yacutewubrvbar AHdr AnHt ampan AnHt AanHdAnHt vIyR AnHt‐AnHt [notrta pDndashaH Ke ne Yacutewubrvbar Ahahabrvbar wgvanbrvbar tuH notrKo tarI notrxirsaquone gh` kr ne prwav=I KUI Ocirc prwavae tae svR Yacutekare Tyagkrvalayk j Ke smiktIne Ane muinvraene prwav Aave Ke p` temne te hey KeAhaebrvbar Aek icNmy vStu AaTma j gaaelig Ke _padey Ke

Ahabrvbar AavuH tAgravevnuH Sv$p saHwzva mzvuH mha dulRw Ke mnuypà ivna taeAe EacutendashaH saHwzva mze AemaHy jEndxRn isvay bIje EacutendashaH Aa vat saHwzva mzeAne jEndxRnmaHy Aana sHwzavnara ko` kae k smiktI jvLle j AavI



smysar ga=a 298‐299 ) ( 461

vatna khenar mzI Aave Ahabrvbar AavuH Aa dulRw tAgravev vtRmanmaH mhadulRw =pDndashuH Ke

wabrvbar duinya manae ke n manae ha paDo ke n paDocedil vStuiS=it tae Aa j KepHiDtae mane ke n mane va ivrae kre tae krae p` vStuSv$pmaH fer pDe Aem n=ImaeUgravemagR YacutekaxkmaH Aave Ke ke‐

pHiDy pHiDy pHiDy k` KoiD ivtus keiDya

he paHDebrvbar he paHDebrvbar he paHDebrvbar tuH k`ne KoDI ma5 fotraH j qaHDe Ke Arerebrvbar teHmal n lIo tae fotraH=I tne xo law Ke

jiexclAae Aek ecircca glthS=nI IumlI DaHgr qaHDtI htI qaHDÌmaH _pr _prfotraH deqay Ane daà tae nIce Ocircy Aek grIb A`FD bazAe Aa OcirceyuH nekyak=I fotraH lavIne mHDI pDI qaHDva Aene Aem ke Aa eumlca FrnI ba fotraHqaHDe Ke tae temaH kaHk law haevae OcirceAe p` Aene xuH law =ay kaH nihcedil qalImhent ma=e pDe

tem kae AampanI deqe ke‐Aa sMyGampanI wavilHgI muinvrae mhavtaid pazeKe tae lav huHy pazuH tenee khIAe KIAe‐wabrvbar tarI mhent fog jxecedil Aa feraefog jxe wabrvbar Ae mhavtaidna ragna wav ba prwav Ke ne Ae svR Yacutekarehey Ke Aem wgvannI vaÌmaH AaVyuH Ke smOcircùH kaH

(Yacutevcn nH 3p7 =I 3p9 ∙ idnaHk p‐6‐77 =I 7‐6‐77)

lsquo



ga=a-300

ko àm wi`szligj buho àduH sVve pra[O wavemszligJim H it y vy H ja Hto APpyH suacircH 300

ko nam w earingu ampaTva svaRnŸ prkIyanŸ wavanŸmmedimit c vcnH janNnaTmanH xuacircmŸ 300


isacircaNtofrac12ymudaiquesticiquestcirtEmEgraveUgraveai=Riw seVytaHxuacircH icNmymekmev prmH szligyoit sdEvaSMyhmŸOte ye tu smuETHsiNt iviva wava plt=GlUgraveà-Otefrac12hH naiSm ytofrac12Z te mm pratildeVyH smga Aip 185

saE wav je prkIy Ocirc e xuacirc Ocirc e Aabdquonete ko` ampanI maIgraveH Aa AevuH vcn bole qre 300

ga=a=R- (svaRnŸ wavanŸ) svR wavone (prkIyanŸ) parka (ampaTva) OcircÌne(k nam bu) ko` ampanI (AaTmanmŸ) potane (xuacircmŸ) xuacirc (janmŸ) Ocirc`to=ko ([dmŸ mm) Aa maIgraveH Ke (‐ Aa wavo mara Ke) ([it c vcnmŸ) AevuHvcn (wètŸ) bole

Ika- je (puIgraveOslash) prna Ane Aabdquoana inyt SvlUgraveòna ivwagmaHpDnarI Yacuteampa vDe ampanI =ay te qreqr Aek icNma5 wavne potano Ocirc e Ke AnebakIna svR wavone parka Ocirc e Ke AavuH Ocirc`to =ko (te puIgraveOslash) prwavone Aamara Ke Aem kem khe (n j khe ) kar` ke prne Ane potane inuumly=ISvSvaimsHbHno AsHwv Ke mae svR=a icdŸwav j (Aek) gh` krvayoGy KebakIna smSt wavo KoDvayoGy Ke‐Aevo isacircaHt Ke

wava=R- lokmaH p` Ae Nyay Ke ke‐je subuiacirc hoy Nyayvan hoy te prnaHnaidkne potanaH n khe tevI j rIte je sMyGampanI Ke te smSt pratildeƒone potanaHkrto n=I potana injwavne j potano OcircÌ gh` kre Ke


loka=R- (_daiquesticiquestcirtE moUgraveai=Riw) jemna iciquestnuH cir5 _daiquest(‐_dar _Cc _szligszligvz) Ke Aeva moUgravea=plusmnAo (AymŸ isacircaNt) Aa isacircaHtne



smysar ga=a‐300 ) ( 463

(AnuUacuteuwŸ)

pratildeVyghH kiexclvRnŸ b|yetEvapravanŸb|yetanprao n SvatildeVye sHvltto yit 186

(seVytamŸ) sevn kro ke‐ (AhmŸ xuacircH icNmymŸ OkmŸ prmH szligyoit Ov sda OvAiSm) huH to xuacirc cEtNymy Aek prm szligyoit j sday KuHcedil (tu) Ane (Ote yeplt=GlUgraveà iviva wava smuLlsiNt te AhH n AiSm) Aa je iwNn lUgrave`vazaiviv Yacutekarna wavo Yacuteg =ay Ke te huH n=I (yt AZ te smga Aip mmpratildeVymŸ) kar` ke te bay mne pratildeƒ Ke 18p

hve Aagzna k=nnI sUcnano lok khe Ke‐loka=R- (pratildeVyghH kiexclvRnŸ) je pratildeƒne gh` kre Ke (ApravanŸ) te

ApraI Ke (b|yte Ov) te=I bHmaH pDe Ke Ane (SvatildeVye sHvltt yit) jeSvatildeƒmaH j sHvltt Ke (A=aRtŸ je potana atildeƒmaH j guordm Ke‐mGtrade Ke‐sHtuUacute Kepratildeƒne ghto n=I) Aevo yit (Anpra) inrpraI Ke (n b|yet) te=IbHato n=I 186

∙ ∙ ∙

smysar ga=a 300 m=azuHhve Aa _pdexnI ga=a khe Ke‐

middot ga=a 300 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middotje (puIgraveOslash) prna Ane AaTmana inyt SvlUgraveòna ivwagmaH pDnarI

Yacuteampa vDe ampanI =ay te qreqr Aek icNma5 wavne potanae Ocirc e Ke Ane bakInasvR wavaene parka Ocirc e Ke

je puIgraveOslash prna Ane AaTmana inyt SvlUgraveòna ivwagmaH pDnarI Yacuteampa vDeampanI =ay xuH kaeliguH Aa Ahahabrvbar puIgraveOslashne mR kem =ay A=aRtŸ te mplusmn kevI rIte=ay‐ te AhAuml vat kre Ke

wgvan AaTmanuH lUgrave` xuacirc cetna Ke ne pr Aele bHnuH lUgrave` ragaid Kedev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI wirsaquono rag ho AenI ]acircanae rag hae ke kae p` pu~ywav haeAe bHnuH lUgrave` Ke Aam bNnenaH inyt nam inuumly SvlUgraveòne OcircÌne benIsaHmaH Yacuteampa pkva=I AaTma ampanI A=aRtŸ mplusmn =ay Ke

AaTmanae Svwav cetna Ke Ane rag iwNn pr Kecedil Aem be vCce saH KeTyaH saHmaH YacuteampaKIÌ pktaH A=aRtŸ vtRman ampannI dxane Sv‐sNmuq vaztaHSv nuH ampan =ay Ke Ane temaH (naiStp e) rag marI cIj n=I AevuH ampan




weguH = Ocircy Ke AanuH nam wedivampan ne mR Ke wabrvbar mR krnare AavuHwedivampan Yacute=m krvuH pDxe Tyare j te mplusmn A=aRtŸ ampanI =ay Ke Ahabrvbar prnuH lUgravemaDI Yacuteampa vDe cEtNylUgrave` AaTmane gh` krva=I A=aRtŸ AaTmanuwv krva=I teampanI‐mplusmn =ay Ke

hve Aavae mIR puIgraveOslash qreqr Aek icNma5 wavne potano Ocirc e Ke Ocirc`va‐deqva$p je cetna Svwav Ke te marae Ke Aem mplusmn Ocirc e Kecedil Ane cetnarihtbakIna svR wavaene te bIOcircna‐parka Ocirc e Ke xuH kIuH Aa VyvharrTn5ynae wavp` parko Ke Aem mplusmn Ocirc e Ke Aa k` pDe p` Aa vStuiS=it Ke Aek bajiexclpote AaTma Sv Ane bIOgrave baOcircu svR ragaid pr Ke mplusmnne tae huH cetnama5AaTma KuH ‐Aem Aena Anuwv ne YacutetIitmaH AaVyuH Ke smOcircùH kaH

jiexclAae xuwragnae je ivkLp _e Ke te j Ugravee5 ne te j kazmaH ampan _TpNn=ay Ke benI _Tpiiquest Aa rIte =va KtaH YacuteampaKIÌ vDe mplusmn bNnene iwNn paDe Kepotane Ocirc`va‐deqvana Svwavvazae icNmy AaTma Ocirc e Ke Ane ragaid wav Ke tepr Ke marI cIj n=I‐Aem Ocircè Ke

Ahahabrvbar AnHt xirsaquoAo‐gu` jemaH vsela Ke te Awed Aek cetnama5vStu wgvan AaTma Ke Ahabrvbar Aava potana Sv$pnae je rag=I iwNn pDIAnuwv kre Ke te ampanI‐mplusmn Ke te mplusmn Ogravev xuacirc Aek icNma5 wavne Svp eAnuwve Ke Ane bakIna wavaene te pr Ocircè Ke Lyae Aa mplusmn ne Aavae mRbrvbar

ko vt wirsaquo _pvas ke sMmedixqr AaidnI Ocirc5a kre Aele Ae mplusmnAem nih AHdr SvSv$pne Anuwve ne prne pr Ocirc e te mplusmn Ke tae kelak vzIkhe Ke‐

Aek var vHde Ocirce kae take nrk‐pxugit nih hae ‐Aem pUOcircmaH Aave Kene

wabrvbar Ae tae ivxeOslash xuwwav haey tae nrk Ane pxumaH n Ocircy prHtu AemaHxuH vZyuH AemaH wvnae AHt EacutendashaH AaVyae vzI kae tae Aem khe Ke ke‐

sMmedixqrmaH je vnSpit =ay Ke te p` pirtsHsarI‐hzukmplusmn haey Ke

Are wabrvbar Ugravee5nI sa=e xuH sHbH Ke szligyaH isacirc wgvan ibraje Ke TyaHAena pemaH (‐Ugravee5maH) AnHtkaze kdI moUgrave nih jvavaza Ogravevae p` haey Ke jemuirsaquoixla pr wgvan isacirc ibraje Ke TyaH j (Ae j Ugravee5e) bIOcirc AnHt ingaednaOgravev p` Ke banuH Ugravee5 Aek haeva KtaH wave drekne iwNnta Ke ingodna




Ogravev YacuteTyek AnHta diexclqne Anuwve Ke szligyare isacirc wgvHto AnHt suqne wogve KeAam prUgravee5nI sa=e AaTmana mRne kaH sHbH n=I smOcircùH kaHccedil

hve khe Ke ‐mdashAavuH Ocirc`to =ko (te puruOslash) prwavone mdashAa mara Ke˜ ‐Aemkem khe (n j khe)

OcirciexclAo kem khe ‐ Ae to waOslasha lII Ke Aeno A=R Ae ke te prwavoneAa mara Ke ‐Aem kem mane je e rag=I iwNn xuacirc cetnama5 wgvanAaTmane AnuwVyo te ampanI puruOslash Vyvharna ragne potano kem mane n j manekem to khe Ke ‐

kar` ke prne Ane potane inuumly=I SvSvaimsHbHno AsHwv Ke xuH kaeliguHAe xuacirc cetna Svwav te potanuH Sv Ane pote‐AaTma teno SvamI AemSvSvaimsHbH Ke p` rag potanuH Sv ne AaTma teno SvamI‐Aem n=I prwavonoSvamI pr Ke AaTma n=I hve jenI sa=e SvSvaimsHbH n=I tene (ragne) ampanIpotana kem mane n j mane‐Aem khe Ke

smysar pirixUacutemaH 47 xirsaquoAonuH v Rn kyuAring Ke temaH KeLlISvSvaimsHbH xirsaquo Ke je xirsaquona kar e potanaH atildeVy‐gu` ne inmRz pyaRypotanuH Sv Ke Ane pote‐AaTma teno SvamI Ke AevI SvSvaimsHbH xirsaquo Ke pìvkar potanuH Sv Ane pote ivkarno SvamI Aevo SvSvaimsHbH n=I ivkarnoSvamI =ay AevI AaTmanI ko xirsaquo n=I

mplusmn puruOslash Aa S5I‐pu5 Aaid maraH Ke Aem kdIy manta n=I kemke pr atildeVyne prwav sa=e AaTmane SvSvamIsHbH hovo AsHwv Ke Arebrvbar loko to Aa marawgvan ne mara guIgrave ne maraH xaIuml Aem khe Ke prHtu wabrvbar prvStune potanImanvI Ae to S=uz Aampan Ke kemke AaTmamaH pr cIjno 5èkaz Awav Kepotane Ane prne SvSvaimsHbH hovano sdakaz AsHwv Ke

bapubrvbar Aa xrIrnI iEcircya marI ne bolay te vaÌ marI Ae to EacutendashaHy dUr raeligukemke Ae to Yacuteg pr Kecedil AhAuml khe Ke‐ AHdrmaH je Aa dya dan vt wirsaquoAaidna wav _TpNn =ay Ke te p` pr Ke VyvharrTn5yna ivkLp pr Ke AaprlUgraveI xaIumlw`trnuH ampan Ke te p` pr Ke Ae inj Svwav n=I bnarsIdasnIprma=R vcinka maH Aave Ke ke ‐ prstavlHbI ampan Ke te potanI cIj n=Ikemke prsiquestavlHbI ampan maruH Sv ne huH Aeno SvamI Aeva sHbHno AsHwv Ke jepr Ke Aeno SvamI AaTma kdIy n=I Lyo hve AavuH Ke TyaH pr=I potane




law =ay Ae vat EacutendashaH rhI bapubrvbar jenI sa=e SvSvaimsHbH n=I Aena=I law=ay Ae maNyta j im+yaTv Ke

lokone ibcaraAone buH bharnuH =o=e=o=aH mZyuH Ke S=ankvasIAomaH to tpkro ne vt kro Aele = gyo mR Aem mane Ke ibcaraAone qbr n=I kektaRbuiacircAe ragne krvo Ae im+yaTvnuH mhapap Ke vzI notetaHbrmaH wgvannI wirsaquokro ne igrnar ne sMmedixqrnI Ocirc5a kro Aele = gyo mR Aem khe Ke p`wabrvbar ragmaH mR manvo Ae j im+yaTv Ke AhAuml idgHbrmaH (idgHbr sHYacutedaymaH)S5I‐kuuHb KoDo vS5 KoDo ne nGn = OcircAo Aele mR = jxe Aem khe Ke p`prnuH AaTmane gh`‐Tyag manvuH Ae im+yaTv Ke kemke prnaH gh`‐Tyag AaTmamaHKe nih wgvan AaTma prna gh`‐Tyag=I xUNy Ke Ahabrvbar mRnltH Sv$p bhu ecircDuHsUm Ke wabrvbar

hve Aa saHwzIne kone AHdr ivro‐roOslash =ay to xuH krIAe tena Yacuteitsmwav j rIAe tena Yacuteit aumleOslash ke vEr‐ivro n hoy kemke ba AaTma AHdr towgvan Sv$p j Ke pyaRymaH Ugravei`k Aek smynI wUl Ke Ae bIOgrave vat Ke p`vStu to pote AHdr wgvanSv$p j Ke Ahabrvbar potana wgvanSv$pnuH AHdrmaHwan krIne wUl azI dexe sHsar to Aek smyno Ke Ane vStu AHdr wgvani5kaz Ke i5kaz vStunaH szligyaH AHdr ruic ne Aa]y =yo TyaH Aek smynI wUlnax pamI Ocircy Ke Aavo magR Ke wabrvbar

AhAuml khe Ke‐mplusmn puruOslash Vyvharna ragne potano manto n=I kemke Vyvhar(rag) maruH Sv ne huH teno SvamI Aevo sHbH hovanuH AsHwv Ke

hve khe Ke ‐ mae svR=a icdŸwav j (Aek) gh` krvayoGy Ke bakInasmSt wavo KoDvayoGy Ke‐‐Aevo isacircaHt Ke

xuH kIu cetn AaTma Ane Aeno cetnSvwav Ae j Awed Aek AnuwvkrvayoGy Ke AHdr SvSv$pmaH mGn = AenuH sHvedn Ane AanHdno Svad levayoGy Ke bakIna Aele cEtNywav=I riht smSt wavo KoDvayoGy Ke Lyo AaisacircaHt kaeligo hit isacircaHt Aem Ke ne mtlb ke Aa isacirc =yelI vStu KeVyvhar ne inuumlyne SvSvamI sHbH n=I Ae vat isacirc = cUkelI Ke

YacuteAElig- Vyvhar‐rag=I iwNn xuacirc cEtNynI jene AHtrmaH sup1iUacute = Ke Aevomplusmn puruOslash potanI dIkrIne ANymtmaH Aape ke nih

_iquestr- mplusmn puruOslash szligyaH mR n=I TyaH ANymtmaH potanI dIkrIne kem detene Aevo wav‐rag kem Aave Ahabrvbar jene Vyvhare p` Aa mRnI ikHmt



smysar ga=a‐300 ) ( 467

Ane mihma AaVyo hoy tene p` Aevo wav n Aave to mplusmn puruOslashne kem Aave nj Aave mRnI vat p` szligyaH caltI n hoy Ane szligyaH mR]v`nI ko tk nhoy teva S=anmaH maRTma puruOslasho potanI dIkrIAo Aape nih


lokmaH p` Ae Nyay Ke ke‐je subuiacirc hoy Nyayvan hoy te prnaHnaidkne potana n khe

xuH kaeliguH jiexclAo ko qandan smOcircu ma`s hoy iS=itAe saar` hoy AneFre dIkrano lGn YacutesHg hoy to te ko ]ImHt glthS=ne TyaH=I rTnno har vgeredIkrane pherva l Aave to xuH te Aene potano mane Aene potanI mUDI smjena smje Ae cIj marI n=I Aemj y=a=R te manecedil Ane Ae j laEikk Nyay Ke

tevI j rIte je sMyampanI Ke te smSt pratildeVyone potanaH krto n=Ipotana injwavne j potano OcircÌ gh` kre Ke

OcircuAo sMyGampanI mplusmn puruOslashne Vyvharno‐pu~yno wav Aave Ke p` tene teKe Aem Ocirc e Ke p` te potano Ke Aem Ocirc`to n=I te smSt pratildeVyone t=aprwavone potana manto n=I [Natildepd ke cEcircInuH pd mze tene te potanaH Ocirc`ton=I t=a je wave tI=AringkrnamkmR bHay te wavney te potano manto n=I Ahabrvbarpotana Aek icNma5 wavne j potano OcircÌ teno Anuwv kre Ke Vyvhar Aeinjwav n=I KtaH Aave Ke p` temaH Aene heybuiacirc hoy Ke Aadrbuiacirc jray hotIn=I Lyo AavI Aa wgvan vItrag svRampdevnI idVy|vinmaH AavelI vat KejenaH mhawaGy hoy tene saHwzvay mze Ke bakI jena AHtrmaH pir`mI Ocircy AenawaGynuH to pUKvuH j xuH



_datictcirtE moUgravei=Riw jemna iciquestnuH cir5 _daiquest Ke AevamoUgravea=plusmnAo

OcircuAo moUgravea=plusmn lIuH Ke ne Ahabrvbar moUgrave je AnHtsuqmy pUr`suqmy KeAeno nmUno jena AnuwvmaH AaVyo Ke te moUgravea=plusmn Ke kzxIkamaH moUgravea=plusmnno A=RAevo kyEgrave Ke ke‐skz kmRno Ugravey =taH =ay Ke AtIiNatildeysuq tene _padey$p AnuwveKe Aeva Ke je ko Ogravev teAo Ahabrvbar prm AanHd$p Yacuteg dxa te moUgrave Ke AneAtIiNatildey AanHdno AHxe jene Svad AaVyo Ke Ane je pUr` AanHdno




A=plusmn Ke te moUgravea=plusmn Ke moUgravea=plusmn kho ke mplusmn kho ke ampanI kho‐buH Aeka=R Ke

inymsarmaH pU R AtIiNatildey AanHdno AaTmlaw‐Aene moUgrave kaeligo Ke AnHtAanHdnI dxa A=va pU R AanHdno law AenuH nam moUgrave Ke Ane moUgraveno je A=plusmn Kete moUgravea=plusmn Ke Ahabrvbar Aava moUgraveno A=plusmn ko` Ke pUr` AanHdSv$p je moUgrave tenakar`$p je magR je AtIiNatildey AanHdna Svad$p Ke te magRmaH je iS=t Ke temoUgravemagplusmn moUgravea=plusmn Ke bIOgrave rIte khIAe to moUgrave jenuH Yacuteyojn Ke Ane je moUgrave maej inrHtr m=e Ke te sMyGsup1iUacute maRTma moUgravea=plusmn Ke

AnHt duqnI dxa te sHsar Ke Aena=I ivprIt AnHt‐pUr` AanHdnI dxate moUgrave Ke Ane jemaH ikHictŸ AanHdnI dxa Ane kHk ducedilqnI dxa Ke AevI saknIdxa te moUgravea=plusmn Ke

kevo Ke moUgravea=plusmn to khe Ke‐inj wgvan AaTma jemaH ampan ne AanHd pU`RSvwav pDndashaH Ke AenI jene sup1iUacute = Kecedil vStu pUr` xuacirc pUàRnHdmy Ke tenuH jeneampan =yuH Ke Ane AHtrmaH rm`ta$p jene Aacr` Yacuteg =yuH Ke‐Ahabrvbar Aavo temoUgravea=plusmn Ke Ke ne AHdr ke jena iciquestnuH cir5 A=aRtŸ Aacr` _daiquest Ke A=aRtŸ_dar _Cc _szligszligvz Ke Ahabrvbar Ugrave e Ugrave e Aena AanHdnI rm`ta vtI Ocircy Ke

khe Ke‐ jena iciquestnuH cir5 _daiquest Ke Aeva moUgravea=plusmnAo OcirceyuH moUgravea=plusmnnaiciquestnuH Aele ampannuH Aacr` ATyHt _daiquest Aele _dar _Cc _szligszligvz Ke wgvanAaTma ampan‐ Sv$p Ke AemaH Aacr` (rm`ta) krvuH Ae cetnnuH Aacr` KesMyGsup1iUacutene AavuH AaTmanuH Aacr` hoy Ke Ahabrvbar AavuH Aacr` krvamaH te _darKe AHdrmaH=I AanHd kavamaH te _dar Ke jem ko danenotrI dan devamaH _dar hoyKe ne tem Aa p` AHdrmaH=I AanHd kaI potane devamaH _dar Ke Ahabrvbar AavuH _darne _szligszligvz A=aRtŸ ragriht piv5 Aacr` sMyGsup1iUacutene hoy Ke

vStu wgvan AaTma xuacirc cetnaSv$p Ke temaH AHtr‐Aekag = temaH rmvuHcrvuH rvuH te ampannuH Aacr` Ke sMyGsup1iUacutene‐moUgravea=plusmnne AavuH Aacr` Ait _daiquestAele _dar _Cc ne _szligszligvz hoy Ke OcircuAo Aene je baaelig vtaid hoy Ke te Aacr`‐Aem vat n=I Ae Aacr` EacutendashaH Ke Aene to _pcar=I Aacr` kaeliguH Ke Aa toampanmaH‐AanHdmaH rmva‐crva‐rva$p Ahabrvbar je AanHdna Svad$p Ke‐AevaAaTmana Aacr`nI vat Ke smOcircùH kaH

Ahobrvbar xuH idgHbr sHtonI vaÌbrvbar Ocirc e ramba`brvbar Aampanno (‐ragno) naxkrI ampannuH Aacr` Yacuteg krave AevI Ahobrvbar Aa ramba` vaÌ Ke



smysar ga=a‐300 ) ( 469

ampannuH cair5 Aele vItragI cair5cedil vtaid ragnuH Aacr` te ampannuHAacr` nih kzx Ikakare _dar iciquestcir5E no Aevo A=R kyEgrave Ke ke ‐ sHsar‐xrIr‐wog=I riht Ke mnno AiwYacuteay jemno wabrvbar wgvanno marg to Aa Kebapabrvbar

Aalappiacirct maH A|yaTmna inuumly ne Vyvhar Aem be ny lIa Ke TyaHpU R xuacirc Awed Aek‐ne inuumlynyno ivOslashy lIo Ke mtlb ke je cetnatildeVy Ke tepU R xuacirc Ke pU R AanHd$p Ke cair5nI pU R rm`ta$p Ke Aele ke AHdrSvwavmaH pUr` rm`ta$p cair5 i5kaz pDndashuH Ke vtRman pyaRymaH wle rm`taAoKI Ke prHtu Sv$pmaHto cair5 pU R rm`ta$p Ke Ahabrvbar Aava AaTmaneAvlHbIne je e AanHdmaH keil‐rm`ta krva$p ampannuH Aacr` Yacuteg kyuAring Ke Anejene pU`R AanHdna lawnuH Yacuteyojn Ke te moUgravea=plusmnnuH Aacr` AhAuml khe Ke Ait _darKe Aa ragnI iEcircyanI vat n=I hCcedil ampanIne rag hoy Ke p` teno Aene Aadrn=I Ae to Aeno Ocirc`nar ma5 rhe Ke

Ahahabrvbar pUàRnHdno na= Yacutewu AaTma Ke Aena AanHdnuH Yacutecur SvsHvednjenI dxamaH AaVyuH Ke te moUgravemagplusmn moUgravea=plusmn Ke muinnI muQytaAe vat Ke nesmysar ga=a p maH AacayRdev khe Ke ke ‐mara injvEwv=I huH smysar khIxkevo Ke injvEwv to khe Ke‐Yacutecur AanHdna SvsHvednnI dxa jenI mhor‐Kap KeAe maro injvEwv Ke Lyo Aa isvay xrIr vaÌ ke vtaid ragnI iEcircya Ae kaHinjvEwv n=I AHdr Yacuteg Yacutecur AtIiNatildey AanHdnI dxa te injvEwv Ke Ane temoUgravea=plusmnnuH Aacr` Ke

hve Yacutecur AanHdmaH rhenara muinraj AacayR AmlttcHatilde khe Ke‐jemna iciquestnuHcir5 _daiquest Ke Aeva moUgravea=plusmnAo Aym isacircaHt Aa isacircaHtne seVytam sevnkro ke‐ Ahm xuacircm icNmymŸ OkH prmH szligyoit Ov sda Ov AiSm huH to xuacirccEtNymy Aek prm szligyoit j sday KuHcedil

isacircaHt nam isacirc =yelI vStu AacayR khe Ke‐ Aa isacirc =yeluH Ke AenuH sevnkro ke‐huH to xuacirc icNmy Aek prm szligyoit j sday KuH Ahabrvbar mplusmn Ogravev potaneAavo Anuwve Ke ke‐huH xuacirc icNmy sday Aek$p prm cEtNy szligyoitSv$p j KuHAhabrvbar ityAringc p` szligyare smikt pame Ke Tyare potana Sv$pne Aavo j Anuwve Keke‐huH Aek KuH xuacirc KuH sday prm icNma5szligyoitSv$p j KuH

OcircuAo AhAuml sday xuacirc ‐ Aem lIuH Ke mae ko Aem khe ke Axuacirc pyaRyvqte atildeVy (i5kazI) Axuacirc = Ocircy Ke to Ae vat qoI Ke vStu cetna‐




Svwav to AHdr Aek$p i5kaz xuacirc j Ke Ahahabrvbar wgvan AaTma AHdr deh nerag=I ‐ ivkar=I iwthorn Ane vtRman pyaRy=I ne wedna wav=Iy iwthorn Aevoi5kaz xuacirc j Ke smiktI potana Aava AWyHtr Sv$pne Anuwve Ke Ane AenuHnam mR Ke smOcircy Ke kaH xuacirc ne AnuwVyo Tyare xuacirc Ke Aem Ocirc~yuH neAenuH nam mR Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

vzI khe Ke‐ tu Ane Ote ye plt=GlUgraveà iviva wava smuLlsiNt teAhH n AiSm Aa je iwthorn lUgrave`vaza iviv Yacutekarna wavo Yacuteg =ay Ke te huHn=Icedil yt AZ te smga Aip mm pratildeVymŸ kar` ke te bay mne pratildeVy Ke

xuH khe Ke ke Aa je cEtNy=I iwthorn lUgrave`vaza dya dan vt wirsaquo AaidAnek Yacutekarna wavo Yacuteg =ay Ke te huH n=I JIÌ vat Ke wabrvbar sak dxa Kene pUr` svRamp vItragnI dxa n=I to khe Ke‐marI pyaRymaH AsHQy Yacutekarnaxuw ne Axuw wavo Yacuteg =ay Ke waOslasha OcircuAobrvbar phelaH kaeliguH ke‐huH sday Aek$p xuacircicNma5 KHu hve khe Ke‐cetna=I iwthorn lUgrave`vaza iviv wavo marI pyaRymaHsmuLlsiNt Aele Yacuteg =ay Ke Ahahabrvbar AhAuml xuH khevuH Ke ke‐muin‐mplusmn‐moUgravemagplusmn Aevo huH mne Aek$p j AnuwvuH KuH Ane Aa iwthorn lUgrave`vaza Anek jewavo pyaRymaH Yacuteg =ay Ke te AhH n AiSm te huH n=I A=aRtŸ Aa wavo mara=Iiwthorn j Ke teAo huH n=I AHtrnI sum vat Ke

loko to vt tp Aaid xuwwavone san mane Ke szligyare AhAuml khe Ke‐te huHnih plt=kŸlUgrave`vaza te Anek wavo Aave Ke qra p` te huH nih teAo mara xuacircAek icNmy Svwav=I iwthorn j Ke ivkarlUgrave`vaza Ke ne mae teAo iwthorn j Kewabrvbar Aa mihna mihnana _pvas‐tp kre Ae xuacirc AaTma nih Ane te AaTmanomR nih bhu AakrI vat bapabrvbar kmOcircerI=I te wavo Yacuteg =ay Ke p` mplusmn kheKe‐te huH nihcedil huH to xuacirc Aek icNma5 AaTma KuuH Lyo Aa Yacutema e mplusmnne SvSv$pnIAiStna wanmaH prwavonI naiSt AavI Ocircy Ke Aa huH KuH Aeva wanmaH Aa huHn=I ‐ Aem AavI Ocircy Ke smOcircùH kaH

Aek smynI kevzampannI pyaRy pirpU R Ke Ae pyaRymaH potana atildeVy‐guÀne 5 e kaznI pyaRynuH t=a Kye atildeVyonuH ampan Aave Ke p` pyaRymaH atildeVy‐gu` keK atildeVyo AavtaH (YacutevextaH) n=I tevI rIte ]utampannI pyaRymaH p` Aa huH KuHAevuH uvna AiStTvnuH Ane Aa huH n=I ‐ Aem ragaidnuH ampan Aave Ke p`ragaid pda=Egrave kaH AemaH Aavta (Yacutevexta) n=I iwthorn j rhe Ke Aa Yacutema eSvSv$pmaH Aekag =ne pir`mta ampanIne potana ampanmaH ragaid prwavopotana=I iwthorn wase Ke



smysar ga=a‐300 ) ( 471

ampanI khe Ke‐pyaRymaH Yacuteg =ta Aa iviv xuwaxuw wavo te huH n=I kar`ke teAo bay mne pratildeVy Ke Aem ke te prwavo ba pratildeVy Ke Aem huH Ocirc uH KuHAHtrmaH xuacirc cEtNySvwavna Aa]ye Yacuteg inmRz rTn5ynI pirìt Ae maruH SvKe p` Aa ragaid wavo ba mne pratildeVy Ke Ahabrvbar je wave tI=Aringkrgo5 bHay teOslashoDxkar` wavnaAo p` mne pratildeVy Ke Aem khe Ke Yacutekltit je bHay te to AOgravevpr Ke j prHtu je VyvharrTn5yna ivkLp _Tpthorn =ay te p` mne AOgravev prcIjKe Aem khe Ke smOcircùH kaH

hve Aagzna k=nnI sUcnano lok khe Ke‐


pratildeVyghH kiexclvRn je pratildeVyne gh` kre Ke Apravan te ApraI Keb|yet Ov te=I bHmaH pDe Ke

pratildeVy Aele vt tp wirsaquo dya dan Aaid prwavone je potana manIgh` kre Ke Ae ApraI Aele guNhegar Ke xuH kaeliguH Aa ke dev‐guIgrave‐xaIumlnI]acircano rag xaIuml‐w`trno rag Ane paHcmhavt simit guiordm AaidVyvharrTn5yno rag ke jene mplusmn puIgraveOslash pratildeVy Ocircè Ke tene potanuH manvuH teApra‐guNho Kecedil Ane Aevo ApraI Ogravev bHnmaH pDe Ke wabrvbar jela VyvharnaivkLpo _Tpthorn =ay Ke te ba pratildeVy Ke tene je wla Ane SvatildeVy Ocirc e Ke teguNhegar‐cor‐ApraI Ke Lyo Aa sonuH caHdI ne jrJvahrat te pratildeVy Ae toEacutendashaHy rhI gyaH smOcirc uH kaH

hve khe Ke‐ Sv atildeVye sHvltt je SvatildeVymaH j sHvltt Ke Aevo yitAnpra inrpraI Ke n b|yet te=I bHato n=I

Ahahabrvbar je muinraj SvatildeVymaH j sHtuUacute = rme Ke te inrpraI Ke jepratildeVy‐prwavne vaHKto n=I p` inTyanHd‐shOcircnHdSv$p SvatildeVymaH j guordm =tltPt‐tltPt rhe Ke te inrpraI Ke Ane te=I te bHato n=I

kelak khe Ke‐ATyare xuacirc _pyog n=I mae pu~y Ae j mR Ke

Arebrvbar tuH xuH khe Ke wa xuacirc _pyog n=I te=I xuH pu~y mR = OcircyAhAuml to Aene pratildeVy khe Ke Ane Aene gh` krvuH te Apra Ke bHn Ke Arewabrvbar pu~y krIne to tuH AnHtvar nvmI gEveyk gyo p` wvwm` myuH nihAhabrvbar pratildeVyne‐pu~yne potanuH mane Ae mha Apra Ke Ane AenI sOcirc car gitnIjel Ke




vzI ko khe Ke‐kanOgraveSvamI Vyvharno lop kre Kecedil Aem ke Vyvhar=I law=ay Aem kheta n=I

vat sacI Kecedil Vyvhar Aave Ke te ho wlecedil p` te=I xuH Ae kaH mR kemRnuH kar` n=I ampanI tene pratildeVy Ocirc e Ke xuH kIuH kroDo lgavIne mHidr bHaveYacuteitma prave p` Ae wav pratildeVy Ke Aem ampanI Ocircè Ke Ahabrvbar Ae wavonepotana g`va te mha Apra Ke

YacuteAElig- to ko mHidro bHavxe nih Yacuteitma pravxe nih

_iquestr- wabrvbar tne qbr n=I mHidr to Aena kaze Aena kar e =ay Ke Aeneko` bHave Ane maRTmane Aevo rag AaVya ivna rheto n=I p` Ke Ae ApramagR bhu sUm Ke bapabrvbar lokone jEnp uH xuH Ke Ae qbr n=I

AhI khe Ke‐pratildeVyne‐Vyvharna ivkLpney je ghta n=I te yit inrpraIKe muinrajne Vyvharno ivkLp Aave p` Aeno Aene Aadr n=I Aena=I law Keva Ae potanI cIj Ke Aem te manta n=I Ahabrvbar Aavabrvbar muin‐sHt inrpraI KeAne Aemne bHn n=I je ALp bH =ay Ke tene SvwavnI sup1iUacutenI muQytamaHg`vamaH Aavto n=I SvatildeVy je AaTma AemaH rag Ke nih te=I Svwavsup1iUacutevHtmuinrajne bHn n=I ikHictŸ rag ne bH =ay Ke te SvwavnI sup1iUacutemaH gaE` Kekemke mplusmn Aene pratildeVy Ocirc e Ke smOcircùH kaH AavI vat Ke

(Yacutevcn nH 360 ∙ idnaHk 8‐6‐77)



ga=a 301 =I 303

=epadI Avrahe jo kiexclVvid so _ sHikdo wmidma bszligJeszligjH ke` iv coro iiquest jìMh ivyrHto 301

jo ` kiexclìd Avrahe so i`SsHko du j`vde wmid` iv tSs biszligJduH je icHta _Ppszligjid kya[ 302

OviMh savraho bszligJaim AhH tu sHikdo cedaj[ pu` i`ravraho i`SsHkohH ` bszligJaim 303

SteyadInpraanŸ y kroit s tu xidivideto wmitma b|ye kenaip caEr [it jne ivcrnŸ 301

yo n kroTypraanŸ s inrxdivideStu jnpde wmitnaip tSy bacircuH yiŠNtoTpgtte kdaictŸ 302

OvmiSm saprao b|yefrac12hH tu xidividetuumletiytayid puninRrprao inrxdivideofrac12hH n b|ye 303


Apra caEyaRidk kre je puIgraveOslash te xHirsaquo freke lokmaH frtaH rqe ko cor OcircÌ baHxecedil 301

Apra je krto n=I inxHk lok ivOslashe frebHaeuml huH AevI kdI icHta n =aye tehne 302

Tym Aatma ApraI huH bHaeuml Aem sxHk Kene inrpraI Ogravev nih bHaeuml Aem inxHk Ke 303

ga=a=R- (y) je puIgraveOslash (SteyadInŸ ApraanŸ) corI Aaid Aprao(kroit) kre Ke (s tu) te (jne ivcrnŸ) lokmaH frtaH (ma) rqe (ken Aip)mne ko (caEr [it) cor OcircÌne (b|ye) baHxe‐pkDxe Aem (xidividet wmit)xHirsaquo fre Kecedil (y) je puIgraveOslash (ApraanŸ) Apra (n kroit) krto n=I




(s tu) te (jnpde) lokmaH (inrxdivide wmit) inxHk fre Ke (ydŸ) kar` ke(tSy) tene (bacircuH icNta) bHavanI icHta (kdaictŸ Aip) kdaip (n _Tpgtte)eacutepjtI n=I (OvmŸ) AevI rIte (cetiyta) ApraI Aabdquoa (sapra AiSm)huH ApraI KuH (b|ye tu AhmŸ) te=I huH bHax Aem (xidividet) xHirsaquo hoy Ke(yid pun) Ane Ocirce (inrpra) inrpraI (Aabdquoa) hoy to (AhH n b|ye) huHnih bHaeuml Aem (inrxdivide) inxHk hoy Ke

Ika- jem Aa jgtmaH je puIgraveOslash pratildeƒnuH gh` jenuH lUgrave` Ke AevoApra kre Ke tene j bHnI xHka =ay Ke Ane je Apra krto n=I tene bHnIxHka =tI n=I tem Aabdquoa p` je Axuacirc vtRto =ko pratildeƒnuH gh` jenuH lUgrave` KeAevo Apra kre Ke tene j bHnI xHka =ay Ke Ane je xuacirc vtRto =ko Aprakrto n=I tene bHnI xHka =tI n=I‐Aevo inym Ke mae svR=a svR parkawavona pirhar vDe (A=aRtŸ pratildeƒna svR wavone KoDIne) xuacirc Aabdquoane gh`krvo kar` ke Aem =ay Tyare j inrprapùH =ay Ke

wava=R- Ocirce ma`s corI Aaid Apra kre to tene bHnnI xHka =aycedilinrprane xHka xa mae =ay tevI j rIte Ocirce Aabdquoa pratildeƒna gh`$p Aprakre to tene bHnI xHka =ay jcedil Ocirce potane xuacirc Anuwve prne n ghe to bHnIxHka xa mae =ay mae pratildeƒne KoDI xuacirc AabdquoanuH gh` krvuH Tyare j inrpra=vay Ke

∙ ∙ ∙




jem Aa jgtmaH je puruOslash pratildeVynuH gh` jenuH lUgrave` Ke Aevo Apra kreKe tene j bHnI xHka =ay Ke Ane je Apra krto n=I tene bHnI xHka =tIn=I tem

lokmaH je pEsa kpDaH dagIna Tyaid prvStunI corI kre Ke te ApraI KeAne tene mne ko pkDxe baHxe bHnmaH‐jelmaH naqxe AevI xHka =ay Ke prHtuje Aavo Apra krto n=I te inwRy rhe Ke tene bHnnI xHka =tI n=I Aasup1UacuteaHt Ke hve khe Ke‐



smysar ga=a 301 =I 303 ) ( 47p

tem AaTma p` je Axuacirc vtRto =ko pratildeVynuH gh` jenuH lUgrave` Ke AevoApra kre Ke tene j bHnI xHka =ay Ke Ane je xuacirc vtRto =ko Apra krton=I tene bHnI xHka =tI n=I‐Aevo inym Ke

OcirceyuH khe Ke‐AaTma p` Axuacirc vtRto =ko ApraI Ke Axuacircta (ivkar‐rag) Ke te pratildeVy Ke te=I AxuacirctamaH‐ pratildeVymaH vtRto =ko Ogravev Apra kre KeAhahabrvbar dya dan wirsaquo Aaidna je wav =ay Ke te pratildeVy Ke Ane temaHAekTvbuiacirc=I je vteR Ke va te wav marI cIj Ke Aem je mane Ke te ApraI KesMyGsup1iUacutene ikHictŸ Axuacircta =ay Ke p` temaH te AekTvp e vtRto n=I p` AampanIragmaH AekTvp e vteR Ke Ane te=I te ApraI Ke

duinyamaH ATyare K K masna _pvas ne vt Aaid kre Ke ne Ane AenIpaKz vrFoDa kae Ke ne Ahabrvbar Ae mR Ke Ae vat to dUr rho AhaH khe Ke‐AemaHje (Aekp e) vteR Ke te Apra Ke Ahabrvbar je YacuteaÌ Axuacirc vteR Ke A=aRtŸ AxuacirctamarI cIj Ke Aem manI vteR Ke te ApraI‐guNhegar Ke gjb vat Ke wabrvbar Aadya dan vtaidna wav wla Ke ne mara Ke Aem manIne je vteR Ke te ApraI Ke

Ahahabrvbar AaTma cEtNyYacutekaxno puHj Yacutewu Ke tene KoDI pu~y‐papna wavnepotana manI je vteR Ke te mU im+yasup1iUacute Ke ApraI papI Ke te bHnne YacuteaPt=ay Ke wabrvbar rag Aaid je pratildeVy Ke tene potana manva Ae Apra Ke AnetenI sOcirc bHn Ke cargitnI jel Ke smOcircy Ke kaH

Ahabrvbar AirhHt prmaTmane jemaH=I AnHt ampan Ane AnHt AanHd Yacuteg AHdr=ay Ke AevI ampan ne AanHdnI xirsaquo drek AaTmamaH pU R pDelI Ke te EacutendashaHy bhar=IYacuteg =ay Ke Aem n=I AHdr xirsaquoAe ivgtman Ke te AirhHt dxamaH Yacuteg =ay Ke

pHcaiStkaymaH szligyaHH atildeVy gu ne pyaRy 5 e Aek atildeVynaH Ke ANyatildeVy=I iwthornAek siquesta Ke‐Aem isacirc krvuH hoy TyaH atildevit [it atildeVymŸ atildeve Ke te atildeVy Ke AemkaeliguH TyaH Aem btavvuH Ke ke Axuacirc pyaRy p` pote atildeVy atildeve Ke TyaH pyaRy atildeVynI KeAem Aek AiStTv (siquesta) isacirc krvuH Ke jem smuatildemaH trHg _e Ke te smuatildenaH Ketem atildeVymaH je pyaRy _e Ke te atildeVynI Ke pHcaiStkay ga=a r7maH Aave Ke ke‐ragaumleOslashno ktaR AaTma Ke TyaH ivkar AaTmanI pyaRymaH =ay Ke Aem btavvuH Ke




jyaH atildeVysup1iUacute A|yaTmnI sup1iUacute kravvI hoy TyaH (xaIumlmaH) Aem Aave kepyaRy atildeVymaH n=I Ane te=I pyaRy atildeVy=I _Tpthorn =tI n=Icedil pyaRyno ktaR atildeVyn=I pyaRy pyaRy=I _Tpthorn =ay Ke prmaTmYacutekax ga=a 68maH Aave Ke ke‐i5kazIAanHdno na= Yacutewu AaTma j Aek prma=R vStu Ke te moUgravemagR Aaid pyaRyno ktaRn=I szligyaHH xuacirc atildeVynI sup1iUacute kravvI hoy TyaH khe ke‐saHwzbrvbar tarI AHdr je inTyanHdYacutewu (ivraje) Ke Ae kdIy pyaRyne krto n=I AaTma to AanHdkHd siCcdanHd YacutewuSvwave isacirc sdx Ke jem wgvan isacircmaH ragaumleOslash n=I tem wgvan AaTmamaH(i5kazI atildeVymaH) ragaumleOslash n=I Ocirce AemaH ragaumleOslash hoy to te kdI zI xke nih LyoAavI vat Kebrvbar

Aek kor ktaR khe ne vzI paKo AktaR khe AhAuml khe Ke‐ragmaH vtRto Ogravevim+yasup1iUacute Ke Ae to Ae ragne potano mane Ke ne to ragmaH vteR Ke Aem kaeliguHwabrvbar szligyaH je ApeUgraveaAe k=n hoy te y=a=R smjvuH OcirceAe ApeUgravea=I y=a=R smjeto ivro n Aave

AhAuml khe Ke‐je ko Ogravev pu~y piràm mara te meH kyaR Ke Ane Ae maruHktRVy Ke Aem manto AxuacirctamaH vteR Ke te ApraI Ke te Axuacirc vtRto =kopratildeVynuH gh` jenuH lUgrave` Ke Aevo Apra kre Ke OcircuAo AhAuml rag pratildeVy Ke AemkaeliguH Ke wgvan AaTmana Sv$pmaH rag Ke nih Ane Ocirce te AaTmana Sv$pmaH hoyto kdI nax pame nih p` AirhHt Ane isacirc prmaTma je =ay Ke temne pyaRymaHragaumleOslashno nax =ay Kecedil mae Ae isacirc =ay Ke ke rag potanI cIj n=I pratildeVy Kemae je ragmaH potap e vteR Ke te ApraI Ke Ane tene AvXy xHka =ay Ke ke‐huHbHaeuml KuH mne bHn =ay Ke

Ahahabrvbar Aavo wgvanno margbrvbar xuH =ay vStuiS=it j AavI Kewgvane kaH krI Ke Aem n=Icedil Aem e to jevI vStuiS=it Ke tevI OcircÌ Ke AneAevI idVy|vinmaH Yacuteg krI Ke Ahahabrvbar wgvan khe Ke‐je ko p` Ogravev potanaxuacirc ampata‐dUacuteaSvwavne KoDIne pu~y piràmmaH (VyvharmaH) potap e vteR Ke AeApraI Ke Ane Aene xHka =ay Ke ke‐huH bHaeuml KuHcedil Ane te bHay j Ke Ahabrvbarga=aAe ga=aAe Aa pokar Ke

prHtu je xuacirc vtRto =ko Apra krto n=I tene bHnnI xHka =tI n=IAhahabrvbar huH to ampananHdSv$p Yacutewu Aek xuacirc icNma5 AaTma KuH Aem Anuwv‐$p je vtRman dxamaH vteR Ke te ApraI guNhegar ke cor n=I potana xuacircwgvan AaTmanI AHtsup1iUacute ampan ne rm`tamaH je vteR Ke te Apra krto



smysar ga=a 301 =I 303 ) ( 477

n=Icedil A=aRtŸ jevo AaTma vStuAe xuacirc Ke Aevo pyaRymaH xuacirc vtRto =ko inmRzrTn5y$p pir`me Ke te inrpra Ke ne tene bHnnI xHka =tI n=I Aevo inymKe OcircuAo Aa inym Aele isacircaHt kaeligo

hve khe Ke‐ mae svR=a svR parka wavona pirhar vDe xuacirc AaTmane gh`krvo kar` ke Aem =ay Tyare j inrprapùH =ay Ke

AaTma je vStu Ke te siCcdanHdSv$p Yacutewu xuacirc icdanHdkHd Ke temaH kmRnainimiquest=I _Tpthorn =ta ihHsa OcircU corI Aaid papna wavo ne dya dan Aaidpu~ywavo‐te svR pratildeVy Ke prwavo Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae svR prwavonI sup1iUacute KoDIxuacirc AaTmane gh` krvo Aele ke xuacirc AaTmamaH j sup1iUacute lgavvI tene j ampannuHampey bnavvuH Ane temaH j lInta krvIcedil kemke Tyare j inrprata =ay Ke AanuHnam jEnmR Ke

to OgravevonI dya pazvI Ae jEnmR nih

wabrvbar OgravevonI dyano je ivkLp Aave Ke te AhAuml khe Ke pratildeVy Ke prwavKecedil Ane tene gh` krvo te Apra Ke prnI dya to bapubrvbar ko pazI xkto n=Ipr Ogravev to AenuH Aayu hoy to bce Ke kono bcaVyo bce Ke Aem Ke nih KtaH huHbIOcircne bcavI xkuH KuH Aem mane Ae to im+yaTv Ke bIOcircne ko` bcave KtaH Aevoprne bcavvano ivkLp Aave qrocedil ampanIne p` Aave Ke prHtu ampanI tene ghton=I kemke prwavnuH gh` te Apra Ke corI Ke je prwavne potano manI vteRKe te inym=I ApraI Ke ne te bHay Ke smOcircùH kaH

jela ko dya dan vt tp wirsaquo Aaid xuwna ivkLp _e Ke te svRpratildeVy Ke prwav Ke Ae kaH AaTmano Svwav n=I te svR prwavona svR=apirhar vDe OcircuAo svR Ane svR=a Aem be xBdo pDndasha Ke Aele ke xuwaxuwsvR prwavonuH svR=a lUgrave KoDIne inivRkLp xuacirc ampananHdSv$pI AaTmane Ocirc`vo‐Anuwvvo Ane AemaH j sup1iUacute lgavI iS=r =vuH AenuH nam xuacirc AaTmane gh` kyEgravekhevay Ke Ane Tyare j te inrpra =ay Ke

Aa isvay ko moo AbOcircepit xe hoy moo raOcirc hoy ke moo devhoy Ocirce Aene dehaid Ane ragaid prwavo=I iwthorn potana xuacirc cEtNySv$pnuHwan n=I tene dehnI ne ragnI AektabuiacircmaH deh KUe Ke Ahabrvbar Aava Ogravevoibcara cargitmaH rJzI mre Ke mae svR prwavonuH svR=a lUgrave KoDI xuacirc




AaTmane gh` krvo ke je=I inrprata Yacuteg =ay Ke Ane bHn =tuH n=IsmOcircùH kaH


Ocirce ma`s corI Aaid Apra kre to tene bHnnI xHka =aycedil inrpranexHka xa mae =ay

jiexclAo je corI Aaid Apra kre tene xHka‐wy =ay ke mne ko pkDxebHnmaH naqxe p` inrprane xHka‐wy xuH kam =ay je inrpra Ke Ae toinwRy j Ke tene bHnno wy n=I

tevI j rIte Ocirce AaTma pratildeVyna gh`$p Apra kre to tene bHnI xHka=ay jcedil Ocirce potane xuacirc Anuwve prne n ghe to bHnI xHka xa mae =ay

xuH kIuH ke ‐Ocirce AaTma prwavne‐xuwaxuw ragne gh` kre to tene corInoApra =ay Ke mae tene bHnI xHka‐wy =ay j p` je prwavne ghe j nihAek xuacirc AaTmane j Anuwve te inrpraI Ke Ane te=I tene bHnnI xHka‐wy kem=ay tene bHnno wy =to n=I

mae pratildeVyne KoDI xuacirc AaTmanuH gh` krvuH Tyare j inrpra =vay Ke

Lyo xuwwav krtaH krtaH inrpra =vay Aem nih p` svR xuw wavnuHp` svR=a lUgrave KoDIne potana xuacirc Aek cEtNywavne gh` krva=I inrpra =vayKe Aem khe Ke OcircuAo Aa inrpra =vanI rItbrvbar

(Yacutevcn nH 361 middot idnaHk 9-6-77)

rsquo



ga=a 304-30p

ko ih namaympra -

sHisiacircraisacircH saiymaraiyH c OysbquoHAvgdrao jo qlu ceda so hoid Avrao 304

jo pu` i`ravrao ceda i`SsHikAo _ so ho[Aarahà[ i`CcH vIcirce[ AhH it ja Hto 305

sHisiacircraisacircH saitmaraitH cEka=RmŸApgtrao y qlu cetiyta s wvTypra 304

y puninRrprauumletiyta inrxidividetStu s wvitAaranya inTyH vtRte Ahimit jannŸ 305

hve pUKe Ke ke Aa Apra Aele xuH tena _iquestrmaH ApranuH Sv$p kheKe‐

sHisiacirc isiacirc ra Aarait sait-Aek KeAe ra=I je riht Ke te Aatma Apra Kecedil 304

vzI Aatma je inrpraI te inxHirsaquo hoy KevteR sda Aarana=I Ocirc`to huH Aabdquone 30p

ga=a=R- (sHisiacircraisacircmŸ) sHisiacirc ∙ra isacirc (saitmŸ AaraitH c)sait Ane Aarait‐ (Oka=RmŸ) Ae xBdo Aeka=R Ke (y qlu cetiyta) jeAabdquoa (Apgtra) Apgtra A=aRtŸ ra=I riht Ke (s) te Aabdquoa(Apra) Apra (wvit) Ke

(pun) vzI (y cetiyta) je Aabdquoa (inrpra) inrpra Ke (s tu) te(inrxidividet wvit) inxHk hoy Kecedil (AhmŸ [it jannŸ) xuacirc Aabdquoa te j huH KuHAem Ocirc`to =ko (Aaranya) Aarana=I (inTyH vtRte) sda vteR Ke

_________________________________________________________________

∙ ra μ Aaranacedil YacutesNntacedil kltpacedil isiacirccedil pU Rtacedil isacirc krvuH tecedil pU R krvuH te




(mailnI)

AnvrtmnNtb|yte sapraSpltxit inrprao bNnH nEv jatuinytmymxuacircH SvH wjNsapraowvit inrpra sau xuacircaTmsevI 187

Ika- pratildeƒna pirhar vDe xuacirc AabdquoanI isiacirc A=va san te ra jeAabdquoa Apgtra A=aRtŸ ra riht hoy te Aabdquoa Apra Ke A=va (bIOcircesmasivgh Aa Yacutema e Ke) je wav ra riht hoy te wav Apra Kecedil te Aprasiht je Aabdquoa vtRto hoy te Aabdquoa sapra Ke te Aabdquoa pratildeƒna gh`nasdŸwav vDe xuacirc AabdquoanI isiacircna Awavne lIe bHnI xHka =tI hone SvyHAxuacirc hova=I Anarak j Ke Ane je Aabdquoa inrpra Ke te smg pratildeƒnapirhar vDe xuacirc AabdquoanI isiacircna sdŸwavne lIe bHnI xHka nih =tI hova=I_pyog j jenuH Aek lUgrave` Ke Aevo Aek xuacirc Aabdquoa j huH KuH Aem inuumly krto=ko xuacirc AabdquoanI isiacirc jenuH lUgrave` Ke AevI Aarana=I sday vtRto hova=IAarak j Ke

wava=R- sHisiacirc ra isiacirc sait Ane Aarait‐Ae xBdono A=R Aek jKe AhAuml xuacirc AabdquoanI isiacirc A=va sannuH nam ra Ke jene te ra n=I teAabdquoa sapra Ke Ane jene te ra Ke te Aabdquoa inrpra Ke je sapra Ke tenebHnI xHka =ay Ke mae te SvyH Axuacirc hova=I Anarak Kecedil Ane je inrpra Kete inxHk =yo =ko potana _pyogmaH lIn hoy Ke te=I tene bHnI xHka n=I maexuacirc Aabdquoa te j huH KuH Aeva inuumlypUvRk vtRto =ko sMyGdxRn ampan cair5 Anetpna Aek wav$p inuumly Aaranano Aarak j Ke


loka=R- (sapra) sapra Aabdquoa (AnvrtmŸ) inrHtr (AnNtE) AnHtpudŸglprma u$p kmEgrave=I (b|yte) bHay Kecedil (inrpra) inrpra Aabdquoa(bNnmŸ) bHnne (jatu) kdaip (Spltxit n Ov) SpxRto n=I j (AymŸ) jesapra Aabdquoa Ke te to (inytmŸ) inym=I (SvmŸ AxuacircH wjnŸ) potane Axuacircsevto =ko (sapra) sapra Kecedil (inrpra) inrpra Aabdquoa to (sau) wlIrIte (xuacircaTmsevI wvit) xuacirc Aabdquoano sevnar hoy Ke 187




smysar ga=a 304‐30p ) ( 481

middot smysar ga=a 304 - 30p m=azuH middot

hve pUKe Ke ke Aa Apra Aele xuH tena _iquestrmaH ApranuH Sv$p khe Ke‐

middot ga=a 304 - 30p Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

pratildeVyna pirhar vDe xuacirc AaTmanI isiacirc A=va san te ra

OcirceyuH pratildeVyna pirhar vDecedil Aele ke ragaid prwavne KoDInecedil Ahabrvbarcahe to dya dan vtaidna pu~ywav ho top` te pratildeVy Ke prwav Ke AhAuml kheKe‐Ae pu~y‐papna svR prwavone KoDIne Aek icdanHdFn Yacutewu AaTmanI sup1iUacute AenuHampan Ane AemaH rm`ta =vI te xuacirc AaTmanI isiacirc Ke xuH kIuH ke AHdr inmRzrTn5y$p sakwav Yacuteg =yo Tyare wgvan AaTmanI isiacirc =cedil Tyare vStui5kazI xuacirc Aa Ke Aem isacirc =yuH A=aRtŸ Tyare san =yuH AhAuml khe Ke‐AavIsandxa Yacuteg = te ra Ke Aa ApranI same ra xBd Ke AhAuml xuH khevuH Keke inmRzanHdno na= wgvan AaTma Ke teno Aa]y krva=I je AHdr sak wavYacuteg =yo inmRz rTn5y Yacuteg =ya ke jemaH wgvan AaTmanI isiacirc = tesakwav ra Ke xuacirc AaTmanuH sevn Ke

Ahabrvbar Anaid=I Ogravevne pu~y‐papna wav je ivkar Ke tenI isiacirc htI Aaivkar Ke te huH KuH Aem Aene im+yaTvnuH‐ApranuH sevn htuH hve te j AaTmaneszligyare gulaH qane huH to xuacirc icdanHdkHd Yacutewu AaTma KuH‐Aem AenaH ampan‐]acircan nerm`ta =yaH Tyare tene pyaRymaH xuacirc AaTmanI isiacirc = Aavo sak wav je Ke tera Ke AaTmanuH sevn Ke‐Aem khe Ke AanuH nam mR ne moUgraveno magR Ke

wabrvbar wgvanno magR bhuH JIò Ke vzI Ae e buH bhar=I kLPyuH KeAele Aa JI uH pDe Ke Arebrvbar mRna name ATyare to ware goazo calI raeligo Kecor kovazne dHDe AevI ATyare iS=it Ke p` bapubrvbar marg teH kLPyo Ke tevo n=IAhabrvbar vItrag prmenotrnI AkOslashay kIgraveà=I AavelI Aa vaÌ saHwz to qroYacutewubrvbar vt krvaH ne tp krvaH ne coivhar krvo‐Ae bI iEcircya to rag Ke teApra Ke guNho Ke corI Ke Ahabrvbar te Apiv5 Axuacirc bak ne ivrak wav Kete bHnuH kar` Ke Aek wgvan AaTma j prm piv5 AbH Ke




xuH kIuH wgvan AaTma cEtNyFn Yacutewu prmpiv5 Ane AbH Ke tenosup1iUacutemaH SvIkar krvo Ane temaH j lInta krvI te AaTmanI isiacirc Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐jemaH AaTmanI isiacirc‐Yacuteaiordm =ay te sakwav ra Ke te sakpùH wgvanAaTmanI seva Ke

loko te jnseva te Yacutewu seva Aem khe Ke ne p` AemaH to Uzey Yacutewu sevan=I saHwzne prnI seva ko` krI xke Ke Aa AaHgzI ecirccI‐nIcI =ay Ke ne tep` AaTma krI xkto n=I te kaH AaTmanuH kayR n=I kemke Ae to jD maI‐UzKe AenuH pir`mn jD prmaùAo plIne kre Kecedil AemaH AaTmanuH kaH kayR n=I AneragnI seva je kre Ke tey AampanI Ke

caltI morne ha= vDe AkavI de AevuH Aek phelvanmaH bz htuH Ane tenuHAene Aiwman htuH prHtu te j phelvan szligyare mr`‐p=arIAe pDndasho Tyare xrIrpr beelI maqIney _DaDvanI AenI xirsaquo n htI wabrvbar xrIrnI jDnI iEcircya ko`krI xke mftnuH Aiwman kre ke meH Aa kyuAring bakI deh vaÌ Tyaid jDnI iEcircyaAaTma krI xkto n=I t=aip Ae im+ya Aiwman kre AemaH to bHnI isiacirc =ayKe Ahabrvbar Ae bHno sakwav Ke smOcircùH kaH

wabrvbar pr trfna lUgravevaza wavo‐cahe ihHsaid papna ho ke AihHsaidpu~yna ho‐te svR wavo Apra Ke pu~yna wavo p` Apra j Ke te wavo bHsak Ke te wavonuH sevn kre te bHnuH j sevn kre Ke Ane tene sHsarnI j isiacirc=ay Ke wabrvbar ragnuH sevn te sHsarnI j isiacirc Ke Ahabrvbar AavuH y=a=R OcircÌne jesmSt prwavo=I ivmuq = AaTmsNmuq =ay Ke wgvan AaTmanaH inmRz ampan‐]acircan ne AHtr‐rm`ta$p cair5 Yacuteg kre Ke tene AaTmanI isiacirc‐Yacuteaiordm =ay KeAavI vat Ke

waOslasha to sadI Ke wgvanbrvbar p` wav gHwIr Ke Ahabrvbar jene AekavtarI[Natildeo p` Ait ivnm = Aekiciqueste saHwze te wgvannI vaÌnI gHwIrtanI xIvatbrvbar Ahabrvbar te Apar gHwIr ne AdŸwUt AlaEikk Ke

jiexclAo _pr saEmR devlok Ke temaH b5Is laq ivman Ke YacuteTyek ivmanmaHAsHQy dev Ke teno SvamI xEcirceNatilde Ke te 5` ampanno ark smiktI AaTmampanI Kete AekavtarI A=aRtŸ hve pKI Aek wv krIne mnuy =ne moUgrave jxe tenI pTnIxcI p` AekavtarI Ke szligyare _Tpthorn = Tyare to im+yasup1iUacute htI prHtu te [Natildesa=e wgvannI vaÌ saHwzva jtI TyaH tene AHtr‐Svwavno Aa]y =va=IAaTmampan =yuH hoy Ke te p` Aek wv krIne moUgrave jxe Ahabrvbar xuEcirc Ane



smysar ga=a 304‐30p ) ( 483

xcI bNne smosr`maH wgvannI je vaÌ saHwzta hoy te vaÌ kevI hoybapubrvbar Aa bIOcircnI dya kro ne dan kro ne _pvas kro Tyaid to kuHwarey khe KeAne AemaH nvuH xuH Ke AevuH to Ae e AnHt var kyuAring Ke

wabrvbar rai5wojn krvuH Ae mhapap Ke kemke AemaH 5sOgravevo siht AnekOgravevonI ihHsa =ay Ke vzI tIv lolupta ivna rai5wojn hotuH n=I te Yacutema els` DuHgzI baa Aaid kHdmUz ke jemaH AnHta ingodna Ogravev ivgtman Ke tenuHwojn krvuH Ae p` mhapap Ke Are wabrvbar tne qbr n=I p` Ae kHdmUznaAnHta OgravevomaH tara pUvRna Anek mata ipta Ane sHtanna Ogravev p` Ke AhabrvbartenI AHdr tarI pUvRnI AnHt mataAo Ke Ahabrvbar Aeva kHdmUznuH wUgrave` xuH tne xoweKe jra ivcar to kr AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae svR ihHsana wav to Apra Ane pap Kej p` AenI dya pazvano xuwrag je =ay Ke Aey pap Ke Apra Ke guNho Kebhu AakrI vat wgvanbrvbar

Arebrvbar 84 laq yoinna AvtarmaH Aene kekeluH duq =yuH Ke koAe kaeliguH ke‐KapamaH Aaj AaVyuH Ke ke kono Aekno Aek dIkro OgravepmaH=I _lI pDndasho Ane Ograveptena pr frI vzI Ane te Kokro mrI gyo Ahabrvbar Aene kevI paravar vedna ne keluHduq =yuH hxe wabrvbar p` Ae duq Aene Ogravepna kar e =yuH Ke Aem n=Icedil prHtu Aenedeh Ane ragnI je Aektabuiacirc Ke tenuH Ae duq Ke sHyogI cIj to Aene ADIy n=Iwgvan AaTma xuacirc cetnamy A$pI cIj Ke te $pI cIj ne kdI ADe nih ne $pIcIj Aene kdI ADe nih Aek cIj bIOgrave cIj ne kdI ADe nhI AevuH j vStuSv$pKe p` dehaid ne pu~y‐pap Aaid je prwavo Ke tenI AekTvbuiacirc A=aRtŸ te huH KuHAevo wav te duq Ke Ahabrvbar FaÌmaH jem tl pIlay tem AaTma Anaid=I rag‐aumleOslashmoh$p FaÌmaH pIla raeligo Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐tare Aava duq=I KuvuH hoy to AaTmapUàRnHdno na= Yacutewu AHdr Aekla AanHd=I wyEgrave Ke tenI isiacirc kr xuacirc AaTmanIisiacirc Ae moUgravenuH san Ke

Ahabrvbar jem ko bzukI ba gayna AaHczmaH=I dU dohIne kae tem AacayRAmlttcHatildee wgvan kuHdkuHdacayRnI ga=aAomaH je wav wyaR Ke te dohI dohIne bharkaya Ke wabrvbar tuH saHwz to qro wgvanbrvbar tuH 5`lokno na= Yacutewu AHdrAtIiNatildey ampan ne AanHd=I pUr` wrelo prmenotr Ko Ane Aa pyaRymaH je xuwaxuwvltitAo _e Ke te Apra Ke duq Ke mae te prwavo=I hI _pyogne AHtmuRq krIxuacirc AaTmanuH‐potana prmenotrnuH‐ampan kr Ane sup1iUacutene temaH j iS=r krI AHtr‐rm`ta kr Ahabrvbar xuacirc Sv$pnaH ampan‐]acircan ne rm`ta‐Aacr` Ae j




AaTmanI isiacirc Ke Ane Ae j sakpùH Ke Ae j ra nam AaTmanI seva KesmOcircùH kaH

smysar ga=a 17 ‐ 18 maH Aave Ke ke‐Aabalgopaz svRne temnI ampannIpyaRymaH AaTma Ocirc`vamaH AavI raeligo Ke xuH kIuH wabrvbar tarI ampannI dxamaHSvampey Aevo wgvan AaTma jà raeligo Ke ampan SvprYacutekaxk Ke ne te=IAampanIne p` AenI ampannI pyaRymaH AaTma to jà raeligo Ke p` xuH =ay AenIsup1iUacute Aena _pr n=I AenI sup1iUacute bhar pr‐rag ne inimiquestaid‐pr Ke Ahabrvbar AenIbihraTmsup1iUacute Ke Ane te=I tene prnuH‐ragaidnuH AiStTv wase Ke p` szligyare Ae jgulaH marIne AHdrmaH pU aRnHdna AiStTvne deqe Ke Tyare huH Aavo xuacirc icdanHdFnYacutewu AaTma KuH‐Aem Aene AaTmanI isiacirc‐Yacuteaiordm =ay Ke Ae j sakwav Ke Ane Aej ra Ke

hve khe Ke‐ je AaTma mdashApgtra˜ A=aRtŸ ra riht hoy te AaTmaApra Ke

OcircuAo xuH kIuH ke je AaTma ra riht Aele ke xuacirc cEtNySv$pnI seva=Iriht Ke sakpà=I riht Ke va AaTmanI isiacirc=I riht Ke te Apra Ke xuacircAaTmana ampan‐]acircan ne Aacr`=I riht Ke te AaTma Apra Ke OcircuAo kmRnuH‐inimiquestnuH Ocircer Ke mae ApraI Ke Aem nih p` sakpà=I riht Ke xuacircAaTmana sevn=I riht Ke mae ApraI Ke Aem khe Ke te Apra potano potanakar e Ke hve khe Ke‐

A=va (bIOcirce smasivgh Aa Yacutema e Ke) je wav ra riht hoy tewav Apra Ke

OcircuAo phelaH Aem kaeliguH ke je AaTma ra riht Ke te Apra Ke ne hve AemkaeliguH ke je wav ra riht Ke te Apra Ke Ahabrvbar je wav vDe xuacirc AaTmanuH sevnn =ay te ragaid wav svR Apra Ke Ane jeno wav Apra Ke te AaTmaApra Ke‐Aem vat Ke

hve khe Ke‐ te Apra siht je AaTma vtRto hoy te AaTma sapra Ke

Ahabrvbar AaTma to xuacirc cEtNy Yacutewu AaTma Ke prHtu je AaTma potana xuacirccEtNynI sNmuqtano Anadr krnar Aeva pu~y‐pap Aaid ragwavmaH vteR Ke tesapra Ke guNhegar Ke YacuteTyek AaTma AHdrmaH to AtIiNatildey AanHdSv$pwgvan Sv$pe AHdr sda ivraOgrave raeligo Ke p` AampanIne te kem bese potanaxuacirc AiStTvnI jene qbr n=I Aevo AampanI to pu~y Aaid VyvharwavomaH




mxgul‐Aek$p =ne vteR Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Aevo Ogravev sapra Ke guNhegar Ke

hve khe Ke‐ te AaTma pratildeVyna gh`na sdŸwav vDe xuacirc AaTmanI isiacircnaAwavne lIe bHnI xHka =tI hone SvyH Axuacirc hova=I Anarak j Ke

OcirceyuH pratildeƒna Aele ragaid prwavona gh` vDe Aene xuacirc AaTmanIAisiacirc‐AYacuteaiordm Ke xuH kIuH ragaid wav Ke te pratildeVy Ke Ane AenuH gh` krvuH AeApra Ke muinne mhavtno rag Aave tene te ghe te Apra Ke kelak lokomhavtaidne cair5 Ane mR mane Ke p` wabrvbar mhavtaidna piràm te xuwwavKe Ane te pratildeVy hova=I tenuH gh` krvuH te Apra Ke bhu AakrI vat Ke Yacutewubrvbarp` Aa sTy vat Ke Ahabrvbar mhavtaidna piràm wgvan AaTmanI cIj=I ANycIj Ke ne te=I te pratildeVy Ke Ane tene ghvuH‐sevvuH te Apra Ke muinraj‐wavilHgI sHt‐p` tene (Ecircme AavI pDelo) Apra j Ocirc e Ke kop` ragneAnuwvvo ne wlo Ocirc`vo potano Ocirc`vo te Apra Ke Ahabrvbar ragnI sevamaHAne AaranamaH pDndasho Ke te Ogravev sapra Ke guNhegar Ke Ane tene AaTmanIisiacirc‐Yacuteaiordmno Awav Ke

Ahabrvbar Aa Yacutema e pratildeVyna gh`na sdŸwavmaH xuacirc AaTmanI AYacuteaiordmhova=I Aene huH bHn pamuH KuH Aem xHka =ay Ke Ahabrvbar wgvan AaTma SvyHAbHSv$p Ke AbacircSpltUacute Ke Aava AaTmanI sup1iUacutene Anuwv =va te jEnxasn Ke(ga=a 1p) prHtu je Aava xuacirc AaTmane KoDI pratildeVyno‐ragno Anuwv kre Keragne seve Ke tene xuacirc AaTmanI Aisiacirc‐AYacuteaiordm Ke Ane te=I tene bHnI xHka =ayj Ke Aa karè SvyH Axuacirc hova=I Anarak j Ke potana prm piv5prmaTmatildeVynaH ampan‐]acircan Ane sevna‐Aarana AwavmaH ne pu~y‐pap Aaidprwavona gh`na sdŸwavmaH te Anarak A=aRtŸ ApraI j Ke Ahabrvbar tekop` rIte AaTmano Aarak n=I

wabrvbar Aa kop` rIte qUb xaHit ne Irj kezvIne smjvuH hoH Aavo yogmzvo mhadulRw Ke Arebrvbar ingodmaH=I nIkzI 5s AvS=ane Yacuteaordm =vuH Ait dulRwKe AemaHy pHceiNatildey mnuypàne Yacuteaordm =vuH‐AenI dulRwtanI xI vatbrvbar Ane jEndxRnAne vItragnI vaÌno yog to mha mha dulRw Ke wabrvbar tne Aavo yog mZyoKecedil mae tAgravevnI smj` krI wvno Awav kr wvriht AHdr wgvan AaTma tuHpote Ko tenaH ampan‐]acircan Ane Aarana Yacuteg kr ragnI Aarana=I tne xuHYacuteyojn Ke

Ahabrvbar jeAo ragnI sevamaH pDndasha Ke ne dya dan vt Aaid Vyvharnawavo=I te Vyvhar krtaH krtaH kLya` = jxe Aem mane Ke teAo inCKl




n=I A=aRtŸ im+yaTvne j sevI raeliga Ke Aeva Ogravevo AhAuml khe Ke ApraI AneAnarak j Ke pamaH Anarak j Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke mtlb ke kop` YacutekareteAo AaTmana Aarak n=I smOcircùH kaH wabrvbar AaTmanaH inmRz ampan‐]acircan ne Aacr` isvay jelo p` bharno iEcircyakaHD Ke te svR AaTmanoAnarak wav Ke

hve khe Ke‐ Ane je AaTma inrpra Ke te smg pratildeVyna pirhar vDe xuacircAaTmanI isiacircna sdŸwavne lIe bHnI xHka nih =tI hova=I mdash_pyog j jenuH AeklUgrave` Ke Aevo Aek xuacirc AaTma j huH KuH Aem inuumly krto =ko xuacirc AaTmanI isiacircjenuH lUgrave` Ke AevI Aarana=I sday vtRto hova=I Aarak j Ke

OcirceyuH je inrpra Ke tene smg pratildeVyna pirhar vDe xuacirc AaTmanIisiacircno‐Yacuteaiordmno sdŸwav Ke Ahahabrvbar mplusmn Ogravevne smSt pratildeVy A=aRtŸ ragaidwavona pirTyagnI wavna Ke Ane tene xuacirc AaTmanI isiacircno sdŸwav Ke xuHkIuH ke mplusmn Ogravevna ampan‐]acircan Ane Aacr`maH smg ragna pirhar vDe Aekxuacirc AaTma j vteR Ke Ahahabrvbar mplusmn Ogravev Aek xuacirc AaTmamaH j lIn iS=r Ke Anete=I tene bHnI xHka =tI n=I Ahabrvbar Sv$pnaH ]acircan‐ampan ne Aacr`nasdŸwavmaH tene bHnI xHka kem =ay n j =ay

Ahabrvbar mplusmn Ogravevne to AHtrHgmaH Aa inuumly =yo Ke ke _pyoglUgrave` Aekxuacirc AaTma j huH KuH ragaid Vyvhar te huH nih ragaid to pratildeVy‐bHnuH lUgrave` Kewabrvbar magR to Aa Aek j Ke xuwrag‐xuw_pyog p` pratildeVy Ke Ane tene gh`krvo sevvo te Apra Ke im+yaTvwav Ke Ahabrvbar Aa vOslashRnI kumairka p`sMyGdxRn Yacuteaordm kre Ke Tyare co=e gu`S=ane te Aem mane Ke ke‐huH to Ocirc`ndeqn‐SvwavI sda _pyogSv$pI AaTma KuH Ane Aa pu~y‐papna wavo mara=I iwthorn KeAam vat Ke

YacuteAElig- Ae to Ik p` Aa bI lpne‐IumlI‐pu5‐pirvarne Ane dehaidne‐EacutendashaHraqvI

_iquestr- bapubrvbar Ae bI lp EacutendashaH tarI cIj Ke taramaH Ae EacutendashaH grI g KeAne tuH AenamaH EacutendashaH gyo Ke wabrvbar Ae to bI YacuteTyUgrave prcIj Ke AhAuml to ivxeOslashAem khe Ke ke‐dya dan vt wirsaquo Aaidno je rag Ke te pratildeVy Ke kemke tenIkzI jva yoGy Ke ne isacircdxamaH nIkzI j Ocircy Ke wgvanbrvbar Aek Ocirc`vadeqvana_pyog$p j taIgraveH Sv$p Ke ampatasup1Uacutea isvay bIOcircuH ko taIgraveH Sv$p n=I (pKIbIOgrave cIjne raqvano sval j EacutendashaH Ke)



smysar ga=a 304‐30p ) ( 487

Ahabrvbar AavI vatbrvbar to kela khe Ke ke Aa vato to bI co=a Aarana Ogravevomae Ke p` wabrvbar Aem n=I Ahabrvbar smysar xaIuml to pHcm Aarana muinAepHcm Aarana Ogravevona kLya` A=eR bnaVyuH Ke ko vzI khe Ke ke‐Aa xaIuml toKotildea gu`S=anvtplusmn muinne mae Ke to Ae vat p` y=a=R n=I kemke je AampanIAYacuteitbacirc Ke tene smOcircvva mae Aa xaIuml kuHdkuHdacayRdeve rCyuH Ke (OcircuAo ga=a r3r4 rp)

Ahabrvbar co=e gu`S=anke vtRto sMyGsup1iUacute Ogravev AHtrHgmaH Aevo sup1 inuumly kreKe ke‐Aa _pyoglUgrave` Aek xuacirc AaTma j huH KuH laEikkmaH jene mR mane Ke texuwrag maruH lUgrave` nih laEikkmaH gme te mano ragaid wavo kdIy mara Ke jnihcedil huH to prm piv5 xuacirc Aek _pyoglUgrave` Ogravev KuH Ahabrvbar AavaH AaTmanaHampan]acircan siht mplusmn puIgraveOslash sday (AaTmanI) AaranapUvRk vteR Ke Ahabrvbar sup1iUacutenaivOslashymaH jene potano pUr` prmenotr Yacutewu AaTma vteR Ke te Ogravev Aarak Ke tene jAaTmanuH sevn krnar sak khevamaH Aave Ke xuacirc _pyogmy j huH KuH‐Aem jeneAHtrHgmaH sup1 ]acircan =yuH Ke te sday Aarak Ke wabrvbar kovar atildeVyno Aa]yAne kovar ragno Aa]y hoy AevuH mplusmnnuH Sv$p n=I mplusmnne to inrHtr Aekxuacirc AaTmatildeVyno j Aa]y hoy Ke

YacuteAElig- to xuH vt tp wirsaquo pUOcirc Tyaid mplusmnne hotaH j n=I

_iquestr- ko` khe Ke ke hotaH n=I mplusmnne Ae ba wavo hoy Ke p` Aexuwrag Ke Apra Kecedil mR nih mplusmnne je rag hoy Ke tene te Ocirc e j Kecedil tenemn te Ocirc`valayk Kecedil p` Aadrvalayk Ke Aem nih

wabrvbar AaTmanI Aek smynI AvS=amaH ihHsa OcircU corI ivOslashy‐vasnaAaid je Axuwrag =ay Ke te pap Kecedil Ane dya dan vtaidno je xuwrag =ay Kete p` inuumly=I pap j Ke bhu AakrI vat wabrvbar p` vat Aem j Ke (y=a=R jKe) yogsarmaH AacayR yogINatildedev khe Ke‐

mdashpap tAgravevne pap to Ocirc e jg saE kocedilpu~y tAgravev p` pap Ke khe AnuwvI bu ko˜

wabrvbar Aek _pyogmy xuacirc AaTma j huH KuH AevuH y=a=R ]acircan =ya ivnaampan ne Aacr` kyaH=I Aave Ae isvaynuH buH (iEcircyakaHD) to =o=aH Ke

Arebrvbar Aa ijHdgI Aem ne Aem calI Ocircy Ke hoH Arerebrvbar ragnI sup1iUacutemaHvtRvavazo Ogravev EacutendashaH jxe wabrvbar Aa jD deh to bzI ne qaq = jxe AenI toqaq j =ay ne p` Ogravev EacutendashaH jxe Ahabrvbar jeè rag ne pu~y wav ne




potana maNya Ke te ragna‐duqna vednmaH j jxe te cargitmaH duqna vednmaHjxe Ane je huH Aek _pyogmy xuacirc AaTma j KuH AevI xuacirc AaTmanI sup1iUacutepUvRkAarak =yo Ke te szligyaH jxe TyaH AaTmamaH j rhexe

OcircuAo ]e Ik mharaOcircne temnuH Aayuy phelaH (im+yadxamaH) bHa gyuH htuHto teAo mrIne phelI nrke gya p` Ugraveaiyk smiktI Ke ne to teAo AHtrmaHAaTmvasI Ke nrkmaH teAo TyaH tI=Aringkrgo5 baHe Ke teAo AavtI covIsImaH phelatI=Aringkr =xe Ahabrvbar nrkmaH hoy top` sMyGsup1iUacute Ogravev potane xuacirc cEtNySv$p sda_pyogSv$p j deqe Ke ]acirce Ke tene ragaid piràm Aave Ke top` tene teAaTmwUt manto n=I wabrvbar Aa pHcmkazna muinvr pHcmkazna Ogravev=I = xkeAe vat khe Ke rqe ko Aa co=a Aarana Ogravevo mae Ke Aem mantacedil kemke AaTmaneAara=I xuH sHbH Ke AaTmane ko Aaro‐faro lagU pDto n=I smOcircùH kaH

middot ga=a 304 - 30p wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

sHisiacirc ra isiacirc sait Ane Aarait‐Ae xBdno A=R Aek j Ke

sHisiacirc Aele sMykŸ Yacutekare isacirc =vuH Aele xuH ke AaTma jevo xuacirc Aek_pyogmy Ke tevo sup1iUacute ampan ne cair5maH Aavvo te sHisiacirc Ke AaTmanaHsMykŸ ampan‐]acircan Ane cair5 Yacuteg =taH AaTmanI isiacirc‐Yacuteaiordm =ay Ke Ane tesHisiacirc Ke

]I jysenacayRnI IkamaH sHisiacirc no A=R ran kyEgrave Ke mUzmaH tora khevuH Ke wgvan AaTma cEtNymhaYacutewu jevo Ke tevuH AenuH ampan‐]acircan =vuHAne temaH j rm`ta$p cair5nuH Yacuteg =vuH te ra nam ran Ke Aene j AaTmanIseva Ane Aaran khe Ke

Arebrvbar Anaid=I Ae e ragnI seva krI p` xuacirc AaTmtAgravevnuH sevn n kyuAringAhabrvbar te mha Apra Ke

Ahabrvbar AaTma xuacirc icdanHdFn Aek Ocirc`vadeqvana _pyogSv$p ma5 KetenaH ampan‐]acircan krI temaH j iS=rta krvI Ae xuacirc AaTmanI isiacirc A=vasannuH nam ra Ke dxRn‐ampanmaH xuacirc AaTma jàyo te AenI isiacirc Ke Ane tej ra Ke

hve khe Ke‐ jene te ra n=I te AaTma sapra Ke Ane jene te ra Ke teAaTma inrpra Ke

jiexclAo wgvannI puOcirc wirsaquo Tyaid je rag Ke te pU R vItragta n =ay



smysar ga=a 304‐30p ) ( 489

TyaH suI Ocirce ke mplusmnnI sup1iUacute rag pr n=I KtaH mplusmnne AaVya ivna rheto n=IAxuw=I bcva te wavo tene heybuiacircAe Aave Ke KtaH te Ke Apra

YacuteAElig- Ocirce Aem Ke to tene kem krvo

_iquestr- wabrvbar krvanI to vat j EacutendashaH Ke Ae to Axuw vHcna=eR Aevoxuwwav tene Aave Ke bs (smiktI Aene kre Ke Aem Ke nih)

Aa naizyer hoy Ke ne AenI _prnaH KalaH te ]Ifz n=I je kaclI Kete p` ]Ifz n=I Ane AHdr goza _prnI je ratD Ke te p` ]Ifz n=I ]Ifzto AHdr je mIo sfed gozo Ke te Ke tem Aa xrIr Ke te KalaH Ke Ane atildeVykmRKe te kaclIna S=ane Ke t=a xuwaxuwwav te ratD Ke Ae bay=I iwthorn AHdrAtIiNatildey ampan ne AanHdno ipHD Ke te AaTma Ke Ahabrvbar Aava AaTmanI Aarana‐seva‐sana te ra Ke jene te ra n=I te AaTma sapra Ke Ane jene te raKe te inrpra Ke

wabrvbar prm mihmavHt AevI tarI cIjnI tne qbr n=I wgvan khe Ke‐tuH pUr` ampan dxRn suq vIyR Aaid AnHt gu`=I wrelo ampananHd‐lmIno wHDarKo Ahabrvbar taramaH AtIiNatildey ampan pUr` wreluH Ke tarI Aek Aek ampannI pyaRynoko AicHTy Apar mihma Kecedil ne AevI AnHt pyaRyono ipHD tuH wgvan AaTmaKo Ahabrvbar tara mihmanI xI vatbrvbar (wgvan kevzI p` te pUr` khI xke nihAevo Aeno Apar mihma Ke) AhAuml khe Ke‐Aeva Apar mihmavHt AaTmatildeVynuHsevn krvuH te ra Ke jene te ra n=I te sapra Ke Ane jene te ra Ke teinrpra Ke

hve khe Ke‐ je sapra Ke tene bHnI xHka =ay Ke mae te SvyH Axuacirchova=I Anarak Kecedil Ane je inrpra Ke te inxHk =yo =ko potana _pyogmaHlIn hoy Ke te=I tene bHnI xHka n=I mae mdashxuacirc AaTma te j huH KuH ‐AevainuumlypUvRk vtRto =ko sMyGdxRn ampan cair5 Ane tpna Aek wav$p inuumlyAaranano Aarak j Ke

OcirceyuH je sapra Ke tene bHnI xHka =ay Ke mae te SvyH Axuacirc Ke te=IAnarak Ke rag‐Vyvhar Ke te Axuacirc Ke Ane te Axuacirc marI cIj Ke Aem jemane Ke te Axuacircno Aarak =ay Ke mae te AaTmano Anarak j Ke

Ane je inrpra Ke te inxHk Ke te potana _pyogmaH lIn =ay Kemplusmn potana ampandxRnmy AaTmamaH lIn Ke tene je rag Aave Ke tene ma5 te




Ocirc e Ke rag Ke mae Ocirc e Ke Aem nih potana shj sam+yR vDe j ampan ragneOcircè Ke Svne ne prne‐ragne Ocirc`vuH Ae ampannuH shj sam+yR Ke

Aek var ccaR =yelI temaH samevaza khe ke‐lokalok Ke to kevzampan teneOcirc e Ke Tyare kaeliguH‐wabrvbar Aem n=I kevzampannI pyaRy pota=I j Ke te pyaRyshj potana sam+yR=I Yacuteg = Kecedil lokaloknI siquesta Ke mae Ocirc`vanI(kevzampannI) pyaRy _Tpthorn = Ke Aem n=I (lokalok to Anaid=I Ke nekevzampan Sva]ye nvuH Yacutege Ke)

Ahahabrvbar inmRzanHdno na= Yacutewu AaTma Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐AemaH Ocirc ne YacutewubrvbarTyaH tne goxe TyaH tne rucxe kemke te Aeklo AanHd=I wrelo Ke

p` Aa ba=I (kuHuHb Aaid=I) invltiiquest =ay Tyare ne

wabrvbar Ae ba=I to invltiquest j Kocedil kemke Ae baH kyaH taramaH Ke sacIinvltiiquest to tuH ragnI wavna=I invltiquest =ay Tyare =ay Arebrvbar idgHbr atildeVyilHgI muin=ne bhar=I to teH AnHtvar invltiiquest lII p` ragbuiacirc AHxbuiacirc mI nih neatildeVysup1iUacute krI nih te=I tuH ApraI j raeligo wabrvbar atildeVysup1iUacute krI xuacirc AaTmSv$pmaHlIn = rhevuH‐Ae Aek j suqno _pay Ke bakI to buH =o=aH Ke smOcirc uH kaH

AhAuml khe Ke‐mplusmn inxHk =yo =ko potana _pyogmaH lIn =ay Ke tenebHnI xHka =tI n=I EacutendashaH=I =ay Sv$pmaH lIn = rhe tene bHnI xHka kevIAhabrvbar xuacirc AaTma j huH KuH ‐Aeva inuumlypUvRk vtRto te dxRn ampan cair5 netpna Aekwav$p inuumly Aaranano Aarak j Ke OcircuAo inuumly AaranaAekwav$p Aele vItragwav$p‐AanHdwav$p‐cEtNywav$p Ke AaTmanaH dxRnampan cair5 ne tp Ae ba vItragwav$p Aekwav$p Ke Ahabrvbar xuacirc cEtNymaHlIn = YacutetpvuH te tp Kecedil Ane te j _pvas _pvsit it _pvas AaTmanIsmIp vsvuH te _pvas Ke Lyo Aa isvay bakI ba Apvas Aele maa vas KesmOcircùH kaH

Aa Yacutema e jene inmRz rTn5y Yacuteg =yaH Ke te mplusmn Ogravev Aekwav$p inuumlyAaranano Aarak j Ke


middot kzx 187 loka=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot sapra sapra AaTma AnvrtmŸ inrHtr AnNtE AnHt pudŸgl

prmaù$p kmEgrave=I b|yte bHay Kecedil inrpra inrpra AaTma bNnmŸbHnne jatu kdaip Spltxit n Ov SpxRto n=I j



smysar ga=a 304‐30p ) ( 491

xuH kIuH sapra Aele xuacirc Aek inTyanHd‐icdanHd Yacutewu AaTmane KoDIne jepu~y‐papna wavne potana mane Ke Ane Aena=I potane law mane Ke Aevo AaTmaAnHt AnHt pudŸglprma umy kmEgrave=I bHay Ke Ahabrvbar je cIj potanI n=I tenepotanI mane te YacuteaÌ cor Ke ApraI Ke te inym=I kmEgrave vDe bHay Ke

prHtu inrpra Aele ragriht je ampananHdmy potanI cIj tenI sup1iUacute krItemaH j je Ogravev rme Ke tene kdaip bHn =tuH n=I Ahahabrvbar Axuacirc _pyog$p pu~y‐papna wav=I riht je xuacirc _pyogI Ke te AaTma inrpraI Ke Aene bHnno kdISpxR n=I mplusmn Ogravev potanI ampananHdSv$p xuacirc cEtNysiquestane SpxeR Ke Anuwve Kep` bHnne Aele ke je ragwav Aave Ke tene SpxRto n=I

Aym je sapra AaTma Ke te to inytm inym=I Svm AxuacircHwjnŸ potane Axuacirc sevto =ko sapra sapra Kecedil inrpra inrpraAaTma to sau wlI rIte xuacircaTmsevI wvit xuacirc AaTmano sevnar hoy Ke

OcircuAo dya dan puOcirc wirsaquo Tyaid xuwragnI sevna Ke te AxuwnI jemj AxuacircnI sevna Ke Ahabrvbar Aa rIte potane Axuacirc sevto =ko AaTma sapra KeguNhegar Ke szligyare je inrpra Ke te to wlI waHit jevuH AaTmanuH xuacirc AekicNma5 Sv$p Ke teva Sv$pno sevnar Ke wlI waHit Aele jevI cIj xuacircampananHdSv$p Ke AevI j tene smIcInp e maRTma Anuwve Ke atildeVysup1iUacute vDe jexuacircne Anuwve Ke te inrpraI Ke potanI siquestamaH j mGn Ke te inrpraI Ke

Ahobrvbar sHtoAe Ait SpUacute FoOslashà krI Ke ke‐je AaTma pu~y‐papna AxuacircwavnuH sevn kre Ke te ApraI‐guNhegar Ke Ane te inrHtr kmR=I bHay Ke Aneje AaTma pu~y‐pap=I riht xuacirc Aek cEtNyna _pyogmy pUr` ampan pUr` AanHdTyaid AnHt xirsaquoAo=I wrelo sda Aek$p wUta=R xuacirc icdFn AaTmane saunam smIcInpè‐jevI cIj Ke tene te Yacutema e j OcircÌne‐AenI sevna kre Ke teinrpraI Ke ne tene bHn =tuH n=Icedil te bHnne‐ragne SpxRto n=I AavI vat KebrvbarsmOcircùH kaH

hve YacuteAElig jra _yo Ke te qUb xaHit=I saHwzva jevo Ke AhAuml VyvharnyneAvlHbnar tkR kre Ke ke‐

Aevo xuacirc AaTmanI _pasnano Yacuteyas (mhent) krvanuH xuH kam Ke

OcircuAo qreqr to pu~y‐papriht inj xuacirc cEtNy$p AaTmanI AeknI jsevna te mR Ke san Ke moUgraveno _pay Ke hve AenI sa=e mplusmn ne je




YacuteitEcircm` Aaidno xuwrag Aave Ke tene Vyvhar=I AmlttkuHw khevamaH Aavel Ke xuHkIuH jene AHdr xuacircopyog$p Amlttno Svad AaVyo Ke Aeva Ogravevna xuwragneVyvhar=I AmlttkuHw kaeligo Ke Aa _pcar Ke AampanIna xuwragmaH Ae _pcar p`sHwivt n=I

OcircuAo xuwrag kaH qreqr Amltt Ke Aem n=Icedil qreqr to Ae Jer j KeprHtu AmlttSv$p‐AanHdSv$p AaTmana Svaidya Ogravevne pyaRymaH xuacirc AaTmanIpirpU R Yacuteaiordm n =ay TyaH suI Aava xuwwav Aave Ke Ane xaIumlomaH tene _pcar=IAmltt khevamaH Aavel Ke hve AhAuml VyvharnyavlHbI Vyvharne AvlHbIne tkR kreKe ke‐

xuacirc AaTmanI _pasnano Yacuteyas krvanuH xuH kam Ke Aem ke Yacute=m=I jxuacirc AaTmanI seva krvI tena ]acircan‐ampan krI temaH j rvuH‐Ae iEcircyaAo=I xuH kamKe tenuH kar` khe Ke‐

kar` ke YacuteitEcircm` Aaid=I j AaTma inrpra =ay Kecedil kemke saprane jeAYacuteitEcircm` Aaid Ke te Aprane dUr krnaraH nih hova=I ivOslashkuHw Ke mae jeYacuteitEcircm` Aaid Ke te Aprane dUr krnaraH hova=I AmlttkuHw Ke

OcircuAo VyvharnyavlHbI xuH dlIl kre Ke ke AampanIne je AYacuteitEcircmàidAxuwwav Ke te ivOslashkuHw‐Jerno FDo j Ke kemke te Aprane dUr krnara n=IcedilprHtu je xuwrag$p YacuteitEcircmàid Ke te AmlttkuHw Ke kemke te Aprane dUr krnar KexuwwavnI iEcircya=I AYacuteitEcircmàid je Axuwwav‐papwav teno inro =ay Ke Aemkhe Ke Ahabrvbar xuwrag vDe AYacuteitEcircmàid Axuwwav=I‐pap=I paKa frvuH te AmlttKe Aem xaIumlmaH kaeliguH Ke Aem khe Ke Aam Ocirce xuwwav=I AaTma inrpra =ay Keto xuacircaTmsevna=I xuH kam Ke ‐Aem te dlIl kre Ke AenI dlIl smOcircy Ke nebrvbar

vat Aem Ke ke‐huH ampan ne AanHdno kHd Yacutewu AaTma KuH Ane Aa dya danAaidna ivkLpo je _e Ke te Jer Ke Aem jene AHtrHgmaH SvanuwvmHiDt ]acirca Yacuteg= Ke Aeva mplusmnna xuwne Vyvhar=I Aarop dne xaIumlmaH Amltt kaeliguH Ke jeneinuumly inivRkLp Amlttno Svad Ke tena ragne Vyvhar=I Amltt kaeliguH Ke Ae vatneAagz krIne VyvharavlHbI (AampanI) khe Ke‐OcircuAobrvbar AhAuml xuwragne Amltt kaeliguH Keke nih Aena sm=RnmaH te Vyvharne khenara AacarsU5maH=I ga=aAo khe Ke ke‐



smysar ga=a 304‐30p ) ( 493

APpiDkm`mPpiDsr`H APpiDharo Aarà cevAi`yiquestI y Ai`HdagrhasohI y ivskiexclHwo 1

piDkm H piDsr H pirhara arà i`yiquestI yi`Hda grha sohI Asbquoivho AwykiexclHwo du 2

A=R- AYacuteitEcircm` AYacuteitsr` Apirhar Aarà Ainvltiiquest AinHdaAghaR ne Axuiacirc‐Ae (Aa Yacutekarno) ivOslashkuHw A=aRtŸ Jerno FDo Ke 1

YacuteitEcircm` Yacuteitsr` pirhar arà invltiiquest inHda ghaR Ane xuiacirc‐Ae AaYacutekarno AmlttkuHw Ke

YacuteitEcircm`- pUveR krela doOslashnuH‐papnuH inrakr` krvuH‐Aevo je xuwwav Ke teYacuteitEcircm` Ke inuumlyna Anuwvnarne‐mplusmn puIgraveOslashne AavuH YacuteitEcircm` hoy Ke Ane tenexaIumlmaH _pcar=I Amltt kheluH Ke Ahabrvbar teno pUgrave l ne AhAuml AampanI khe Ke ke‐tme to AaTma i5kaz xuacirc Ke te AeknI‐xuacircnI ]acirca kro Ane xuacircnI j seva kroAem AHdr l OcircAo Ko p` Aa YacuteitEcircmàid xuwwav Ke te papne Axuwne azeKecedil mae phelaH Ae to krva do

tene khIAe KIAe‐wabrvbar xuwrag$p YacuteitEcircm` je ampanIne hoy Ke tevaStvmaH to Jer j Ke Ae to _pcar=I Aene Amltt kaeliguH Ke Ane AampanIne to Ae_pcarey EacutendashaH Ke Aene to Ae AekluH Jer j Ke

Yacuteitsr`- sMykŸTvaid guòmaH Yacuteerà te xuwrag$p Yacuteitsr` Ke huH Aekxuacirc icNma5 KuH‐Aem Anuwv krvo‐Tyaid ivkLp mplusmnne Aave Ke te Yacuteitsr` KeampanIna Aava ivkLpne _pcar=I Amltt khel Ke inuumly=I te Ke to Jer p` inmRzAmltt$p pirìtno shcr OcircÌ tene _pcar=I Amltt khevamaH Aavel Ke mae tenevaStvmaH mR‐Amltt n Ocirc`vuH AampanIne to Aeno im+ya pUgrave = gyo Ke

pirhar- im+yaTv Ane rag‐aumleOslash Aaid doOslashonuH invar` krvuH Aevo jexuwwav te pirhar Ke mplusmnna Aava xuwwavne Aarop AapIne AmlttkuHw kaeligo Keteno pUgrave lne Aa (VyvharavlHbI) khe Ke ke‐xaIumlmaH AmlttkuHw kaeligo KevaStvmaH to xuw‐_pyog Jer j Ke

arà- `mo AirhHta H `mo isacirca H `mo Aairya H `mo _vszligJaya H`mo loAe sVvsahU H‐Aem pHcprmecurrenInuH Smr` krvuH ‐ Ae xuwwav arà KepHcnmSkar Aaid mH5 rsquo Aaid mH5o ‐ Aem mH5o Fà Ke ne AenuH icHTvn Aaidxuwrag mplusmnne hoy Ke tene xaIumlmaH _pcar=I AmlttkuHw kaeligo Ke




AaTm ‐ Anuwv=I ApeUgraveaAe qreqr te Jer Kecedil p` Aeno (AaTmanuwvno) shcrOcircÌ tene Aarop AapIne Vyvhar=I AmlttkuHw kaeligo Ke hve Aeno pUgrave krIne Aa kheKe ke ‐ xuw=I Axuw me Ke mae Yacute=m xuw krvuH OcirceAe tene ]IguIgrave khe Ke ‐

wabrvbar saHwzbrvbar vItragno marg vItragwav=I _Tpthorn =ay Ke rag=I niht=aip baaeligatildeVynuH ‐ cahe te baaeligatildeVy ijnibHb ho saUgraveatŸ ijn wgvan ho kepHcprmecurrenI ho ‐ AalHbn letaH mplusmnne je xuwrag _Tpthorn =ay Ke tene Vyvhar=IijnvaÌmaH AmlttkuHw kaeligo Ke p` inuumly=I te Jer Ke vItragwavnI Yacutegtaivna mRnI _Tpiiquest iS=it vltiacirc ne pUr`ta kdIy sHwivt n=I wabrvbar Aem towgvanna smosr`maH jne mi`rTnna dIva hIrana =az Ane kLpvltUgravenaH fUll ne teH wgvannI AnHtvar pUOcirc krI Ke p` te=I xuH pravlHbI xuwnuH lUgraveKoDI Sv‐Aa]ye pir`Mya ivna mRnI _Tpiiquest =tI j n=I

invltiiquest- ivOslashy‐kOslashay$p Axuw=I hI xuwmaH AavvuH te invltiiquest Ke jeneAHtrmaH xuacirc inuumlyno Anuwv Ke te mplusmnne Aavo xuwwav hoy Ke Ane teneVyvhar=I Amltt khel Ke S5I‐kuuHb pirvar nsHpiiquest Aab$ Tyaidna mmtanapapwavmaH vtRta iciquestne havI devuH te xuwwav Ke AampanIno Aavo xuwwav AekluHJer Ke Ane smiktIna Aeva xuwwavne Vyvhar=I Amltt kaeliguH Ke top` inuumly=I teJer Ke

jem coqanI borInuH vjn p` coqanI weguH krvamaH Aave Ke p` AeborInuH bardan kaH coqa n=I coqa ne bardan be iwthorn j Ke tem wgvanAaTma Sv‐Aa]ye Yacuteg =yela AtIiNatildey AanHdno Anuwv kre Ke te mR Ke Ane jerag Aave Ke te mR n=I te bardannI jem iwthorn j Ke tene mR pirìtno shcrOcircÌ _pcar=I Amltt khe Ke p` Ke to Ae bardannI jem iwthorn jcedil Ae kaH mRn=I bapubrvbar vItragno marg mha AlaEiTHORN Kecedil Ane te vItragta=I j _Tpthorn =ayKe vItragSv$p ‐ ijnSv$p wgvan AaTma Kecedil teno Aa]y krva=I jelovItragwav =yo te mR Ke Amltt Ke Ane temaH kmI rhetaH pravlHbI jeloxuwrag raeligo te inuumly=I Jerno FDo Ke AavI vat Ke smOcirc uH kaH

inHda- AaTmsaUgraveIpUvRk doOslashone Yacuteg krva Axuwwav AavI gyo hoy totenI inHda krvI ke ‐ Arebrvbar Aa xuH Aavo papno wav AavI gyobrvbar Aa Yacutema eAaTmsaUgraveIAe doOslashonI inHda krvI‐Ae xuwwav inHda Ke te smiktIne hoy KevaStvmaH te AtIiNatildey AanHd$pI Amlttna Svad=I ivprIt Ke top` shcr OcircÌtene Vyvhar=I Amltt khevamaH Aavel Ke p` te inuumlye Amltt n=I




smysar ga=a 11maH (wava=RmaH) kaeliguH Ke ke Vyvharno je pUgrave Ke tenuH fz bHn‐sHsar j Ke

ghaR- guIgravenI saUgraveIO doOslashone Yacuteg krva potane je ko papkmR =yuH hoy teAit inCKlwave guIgrave pase jne Ocircher krvuH‐Aevo xuwwav ghaR Ke smiktIneAevo xuwwav hoy Ke Aene _pcar=I Amltt khIO top` vaStvmaH te mR n=IAmltt n=I

xuiacirc- je papkmR =yuH hoy tenuH Yacuteayinott levuH ‐ Aevo je xuwwav Ke te xuiacircKe Aavo xuwwav smiktIne hoy Ke p` te mR n=Icedil _pcar=I Aene AmlttkhevamaH Aavel Ke Ae OcircudI vat Ke p` inuumly=I Ae mR n=I

OcircuAo Aa Aa bolne Vyvharna xaIumlomaH Amltt kaeliga Ke Aele ixye tevatne muQy krIne kaeliguH ke ‐ tme Yacute=m=I j AaTmanI sup1iUacute kro sMyGdxRn kroAaTmanuwv kro Aem kho Ko p` Amne phelaH Axuw je vDe ze te xuwne tokrva do xuw=I Axuw to ze Ke ne Aena _iquestrmaH inuumlynynI Yacuteanta=IAacayRdev hve ga=aAo aumlara smaan kre Ke

(pvcn nH 362 =I 364 (calu) ∙ idnaHk 10‐6‐77 =I 12‐6‐77)

lsaquo



ga=a 306 - 307

piDkm H piDsr H pirharo arà i`yiquestI yi`Hda grha sohI Asbquoivho hoid ivskiexclHwo 306

APpiDkm`mPpiDsr H APpirharo Aarà cevAi`yiquestI y Ai HdagrhasohI AmykiexclHwo 307

YacuteitkEcircm H Yacuteitsr H pirharo arà invltiiquestuumlinNda ghaR xuiacirc AUacuteivo wvit ivOslashkiexclMw 306

AYacuteitkEcircm`mYacuteitsr`mpirharofrac12arà cEvAinvltiiquestuumlainNdafrac12ghaRfrac12xuiacircrmlttkiexclMw 307

YacuteitEcircm` ne Yacuteitsr` vzI pirhr` invltiiquest aràvzI xuiacirc inHda ghRà-Ae AUacuteiv ivOslashkuHw Ke 306

A`YacuteitEcircm` A`Yacuteitsr` A`pirhr` AàràAinvltiiquest A`ghaR AinHsup1 Axuiacirc-AmlttkuHw Ke 307

ga=a=R- (YacuteitkEcircm`mŸ) YacuteitEcircm` (Yacuteitsr`mŸ) Yacuteitsr` (pirhar)pirhar (arà) arà (invltiiquest) invltiiquest (inNda) inHda (ghaR) ghaR (cxuiacirc) Ane xuiacirc‐ (AUacuteiv) Ae Aa Yacutekarno (ivOslashkiexclMw) ivOslashkuHw (wvit) Ke(kar` ke AemaH ktaRpànI buiacirc sHwve Ke)

(AYacuteitkEcircm`mŸ) AYacuteitEcircm` (AYacuteitsr`mŸ) AYacuteitsr` (Apirhar)Apirhar (Aarà) Aarà (Ainvltiiquest c) Ainvltiiquest (AinNda) AinHda(AghaR) AghaR (c Ov) Ane (Axuiacirc) Axuiacirc‐ (AmlttkiexclMw) Ae AmlttkuHw Ke(kar` ke AemaH ktaRpàno inOslashe Ke‐kaH krvanuH j n=I mae bH =to n=I)

Ika- Yacute=m to je AampanIjnsaar` (A=aRtŸ AampanI lokone saarÀevaH) AYacuteitEcircmàid Ke teAo to xuacirc AabdquoanI isiacircna Awav$p SvwavvazaHhovane lIe Svymev Apra$p hova=I ivOslashkuHw j Kecedil temno ivcar krvanuH xuH



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( 497

Yacuteyojn Ke (teAo to Yacute=m j TyagvayoGy Ke) Ane je atildeƒ$p YacuteitEcircmàid KeteAo svR Apra$pI ivOslashna doOslashone FaDvamaH (‐Ecircme Ecircme maDvamaH) sm=R hova=IAmlttkuHw Ke (Aem ƒvhar AacarsU5maH kaeliguH Ke) top` YacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteitEcircmàid=IivlUgrave` AevI AYacuteitEcircmàid$p 5IOgrave wUimne nih deqnar puIgraveOslashne te atildeƒYacuteitEcircmàid(Apra kapva$p) potanuH kayR krva Asm=R hovane lIe ivpUgrave kayR (A=aRtŸbHnuH kayR) krtaH hova=I ivOslashkuHw j Ke je AYacuteitEcircmàid$p 5IOgrave wUim Ke teSvyH xuacircabdquoanI isiacirc$p hovane lIe svR Apra$pI ivOslashna doOslashone svR=a nUacutekrnarI hova=I saUgraveatŸ SvyH AmlttkuHw Ke Ane Ae rIte (te 5IOgrave wUim) ƒvhar=IatildeƒYacuteitEcircmàidne p` AmlttkuHwp uH sae Ke te 5IOgrave wUim=I j Aabdquoa inrpra=ay Ke tena (A=aRtŸ 5IOgrave wUimna) AwavmaH atildeƒYacuteitEcircmàid p` Apra j Kemae 5IOgrave wUim=I j inrprap uH Ke Aem re Ke tenI Yacuteaiordm A=eR j AaatildeƒYacuteitEcircmàid Ke Aam hova=I Aem n mano ke (inuumlynynuH) xaIumlatildeƒYacuteitEcircmàidne KoDave Ke Tyare xuH kre Ke atildeƒYacuteitEcircmàid=I KoDI detuH n=I (‐AkavI detuH n=I sHtoOslash mnavI detuH n=I)cedil te isvay bIOcircuH p` YacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteitEcircmàid=I Agocr AYacuteitEcircmàid$p xuacirc AabdquoanI isiacirc jenuH lUgrave` Ke AevuHAit dukr kaHk krave Ke Aa xaIumlmaH j Aagz khexe ke‐ ∙kMmH jH puVvkyHsuhasuhm eyivT=rivsesH tiquesto i`yiquestde APpyH tu jo so piDTHORNm H (A=R‐AnekYacutekarna ivStarvazaH je pUveR krelaH xuwaxuw kmR Ke temna=I je potana AabdquoaneinvtaRve Ke te Aabdquoa YacuteitEcircm` Ke) vgere

wava=R- ƒvharnyavlHbIAe kaeliguH htuH ke‐mdashlagela doOslashonuH YacuteitEcircm` Aaidkrva=I j Aabdquoa xuacirc =ay Ke to pKI Yacute=m=I j xuacirc Aabdquoana AalHbnno qedkrvanuH xuH Yacuteyojn Ke xuacirc =ya pKI tenuH AalHbn =xecedil phele=I j AalHbnno qedinfz Ke˜ tene AacayR smOcircve Ke ke‐je atildeƒYacuteitEcircmàidk Ke te doOslashnaH maDnaraHKe top` xuacirc AabdquoanuH Sv$p ke je YacuteitEcircmàid=I riht Ke tena AalHbn ivna toatildeƒYacuteitEcircmàidk doOslashSv$p j Ke doOslash maDvane sm=R n=Icedil kar` ke inuumlynIApeUgravea siht j ƒvharny moUgravemagRmaH Ke kevz ƒvharno j pUgrave moUgravemagRmaHn=I bHno j magR Ke mae Aem kaeliguH Ke ke‐AampanIne j AYacuteitEcircmàidk Ke te toivOslashkuHw Ke jcedil temnI to vat j xI prHtu ƒvharcair5maH je YacuteitEcircmàidk kaeligaHKe te p` inuumlynye ivOslashkuHw j Ke kar` ke Aabdquoa to YacuteitEcircmàidk=I riht xuacircAYacuteitEcircmàidSv$p j Ke

_________________________________________________________________

∙ OcircuAo ga=a 383‐38pcedil TyaH inuumlyYacuteitEcircm` vgerenuH Sv$p kaeliguH Ke




Ato hta Yacutemaidno gta suqasIntaHYacutelInH caplmuNmUiltmalMbnmŸAaTmNyevalaintH c iciquest-masMpU RivampanFnoplBe 188

(vsNtitlka)

yZ YacuteitkEcircm`mev ivOslashH YacuteÌtHtZaYacuteitkEcircm`mev sua kiexclt SyatŸtregTk Yacutemagtit jn YacuteptNnoDikH no|vRmU|vRmirohit inYacutemad 189

hve Aa k=nna kzx$pe kaƒ khe Ke‐

loka=R- (At) Aa k=n=I (suq-AasIntaH gta) suqe beela (A=aRtŸAexAaram krta) (Yacutemaidn) YacutemadI Ogravevone (hta) ht kaeliga Ke (A=aRtŸ moUgravenatdŸn AnikarI kaeliga Ke) (caplmŸ YacutelInmŸ) capLyno (‐ivcar ivnana kayRno)Yacutely kyEgrave Ke (A=aRtŸ Aabdquowan ivnanI iEcircyaAone moUgravena kar`maH gÌ n=I)(AalMbnmŸ _NmUiltmŸ) AalbHnne _qeDI naQyuH Ke (A=aRtŸ sMyGsup1iUacutenaatildeƒYacuteitEcircm` vgerene p` inuumly=I bHnuH kar` gÌne hey kaeligaH Ke) (AasMpU`R-ivampan-Fn-_plBe) szligyaH suI sHpU R ivampanFn AabdquoanI Yacuteaiordm n =ay TyaH suI(AaTmin Ov ictmŸ AalaintH c) (xuacirc) Aabdquoa$pI =aHwle j iciquestne baH|yuH Ke (‐ƒvharna AalHbn=I Anek YacutevltiiquestAomaH iciquest wmtuH htuH tene xuacirc cEtNyma5AabdquoamaH j lgaDvanuH kaeliguH Ke kar` ke te j moUgravenuH kar` Ke) 188

AhAuml inuumlyny=I YacuteitEcircmàHidkne ivOslashkuHw kaeligaH Ane AYacuteitEcircmàidkneAmlttkuHw kaeligaH te=I ko eacuteluH smOgrave YacuteitEcircmàidkne KoDI YacutemadI =ay to tenesmOcircvvane kzx$p kaƒ khe Ke‐

loka=R- (yZ YacuteitkEcircm`mŸ Ov ivOslashH YacuteÌtH) (Arebrvbar wa) szligyaH YacuteitEcircm`nej ivOslash kaeliguH Ke (tZ AYacuteitkEcircm`mŸ Ov sua kiexclt SyatŸ) TyaH AYacuteitEcircm` AmlttEacutendashaH=I hoy (A=aRtŸ n j hoy) (ttŸ) to pKI (jn A A YacuteptnŸ ikHYacutemagtit) ma`so nIce nIce pDta =ka YacutemadI kaH =ay Ke (inYacutemad) inYacutemadI=ya =ka (eacute|vRmŸ eacute|vRmŸ ikH n Airohit) ecircce ecircce kaH cDta n=I

wava=R- AampanavS=amaH je AYacuteitEcircmàidk hoy Ke temnI to vat j xIAhAuml to xuwYacutevltiiquest$p atildeƒYacuteitEcircmàidno pUgrave KoDavva mae temne



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( 499

(plt+vI)

Yacutemadkilt k=H wvit xuacircwavofrac12lskOslashaywrgaErvadlsta Yacutemado ytAt SvrsinwRre inyimt Svwave wvnŸmuin prmxuacirctaH vjit muCyte vafrac12icratŸ 190


TyEacuteTvafrac12xuiacircivaiy tiTkl pratildeVyH smgH SvyHSvatildeVye ritmeit y s inytH svaRpraCyutbN|vHsmupeTy inTymuidt SvszligyoitrCKoCKl-ŠEtNyamlttpUrpU Rmihma xuacirco wvNmuCyte 191

(atildeƒYacuteitEcircmàidne) to inuumlynynI Yacuteanta=I ivOslashkuHw kaeligaH Ke kar` ke teAokmRbHnaH j kar` Ke Ane YacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteitEcircmàid=I riht AevI 5IOgrave wUim ke jexuacirc AabdquoSv$p Ke tem j YacuteitEcircmàid=I riht hova=I AYacuteitEcircmàid$p Ke teneAmlttkuHw khI Ke A=aRtŸ TyaHnaH AYacuteitEcircmàidne AmlttkuHw kaeligaH Ke 5IOgrave wUimmaHcDavva mae Aa _pdex AacayRdeve kyEgrave Ke YacuteitEcircmàidne ivOslashkuHw kaeligaH saHwzInejeAo eacutela YacutemadI =ay Ke temna ivOslashe AacayRdev khe Ke ke‐Aa ma`so nIcanIca kem pDe Ke 5IOgrave wUimmaH ecircca ecircca kem cDta n=I szligyaH YacuteitEcircm`neivOslashkuHw kaeliguH TyaH tena inOslashe$p AYacuteitEcircm` j AmlttkuHw ho xke AampanInuH nihmae je AYacuteitEcircmàid AmlttkuHw kaeligaH Ke te AampanInaH AYacuteitEcircmàid n Ocirc`vaH5IOgrave wUimnaH xuacirc Aabdquoamy Ocirc`vaH 189

hve Aa A=Rne sup1 krtuH kaƒ khe Ke‐

loka=R- (kOslashay-wr-gaErvatŸ Alsta Yacutemad) kOslashayna war vDe warehova=I Aazsup uH te Yacutemad Ke (yt Yacutemadkilt Als xuacircwav k=H wvit)te=I Ae Yacutemadyursaquo Aazswav xuacircwav kem ho xke (At SvrsinwRre Svwaveinyimt wvnŸ muin) mae inj rs=I wrela SvwavmaH inuumlz =to muin(prmxuacirctaH vjit) prm xuacirctane pame Ke (va) A=va (AicratŸ muCyte) xIF‐ALp kazmaH (kmRbH=I) KUe Ke

wava=R-Yacutemad to kOslashayna gaErv=I =ay Ke mae YacutemadIne xuacirc wav hoynih je muin _gtm=I SvwavmaH YacutevteR Ke te xuacirc =ne moUgravene pame Ke 190

hve mursaquo =vano AnuEcircm dxaRvtuH kaƒ khe Ke‐

loka=R- (y ikl Axuiacircivaiy pratildeVyH ttŸ smgH Ty˜va) je puIgraveOslash




(mNdakEcircaNta)

bNCKedaTklydtulH moUgravemUgraveYymet-ithornTyogtotSfiexclitshjavS=mekaNtxuacircmŸ OkakarSvrswrtofrac12TyNtgMwIrIrHpU R ampanH szligviltmcle SvSy lInH mihiMtrade 192

qreqr Axuacircta krnaruH je pratildeƒ te svRne KoDIne (SvyH SvatildeVye ritmŸ Oit) potepotana SvatildeƒmaH lIn =ay Ke (s) te puIgraveOslash (inytmŸ) inym=I (svR-Apra-Cyut) svR Aprao=I riht =yo =ko (bN-|vHsmŸ _peTy inTymŸ _idt) bHnanaxne pamIne inTy‐_idt (sda Yacutekaxman) =yo =ko (Sv-szligyoit-ACK-_CKltŸ-cEtNy-Amltt-pUr-pU`R-mihma) Svszligyoit=I (potana Sv$pna Yacutekax=I)inmRzp e eacuteKzto je cEtNy$p Amlttno Yacutevah tena vDe pU R jeno mihma Ke Aevo(xuacirc wvnŸ) xuacirc =to =ko (muCyte) kmEgrave=I KUe Ke‐mursaquo =ay Ke

wava=R- je puIgraveOslash phelaH smSt pratildeƒno Tyag krI inj atildeƒmaH(AabdquoSv$pmaH) lIn =ay Ke te puIgraveOslash svR ragaidk Aprao=I riht = AagamIbHno nax kre Ke Ane inTy _dy$p kevzampanne pamI xuacirc = svR kmRno naxkrI moUgravene pame Ke Aa moUgrave =vano AnuEcircm Ke 191

hve moUgrave Aikar pU`R krtaH tena AHtmHgz$pe pU R ampanna mihmanuH (svR=axuacirc =yela Aabdquoatildeƒna mihmanuH) kzx$p kaƒ khe Ke‐

loka=R- (bNCKedatŸ AtulmŸ AUgraveYymŸ moUgravemŸ klytŸ) kmRbHna Ked=IAtul AUgravey (AivnaxI) moUgravene AnuwvtuH (inTy-_gtot-Sfiexclit-shj-AvS=mŸ) inTy _gtotvazI (jeno Yacutekax inTy Ke AevI) shj AvS=a jenI qIlInIkzI Ke AevuH (OkaNt-xuacircmŸ) AekaHtxuacirc (‐kmRno mel nih rheva=I je ATyHtxuacirc =yuH Ke AevuH) Ane (Okakar-Sv-rs-wrt ATyNt-gMwIr-IrmŸ) Aekakar(Aek ampanma5 Aakare pir`mela) injrsnI Aitxyta=I je ATyHt gHwIr AneIr Ke AevuH (OttŸ pU R ampanmŸ) Aa pU R ampan (szligviltmŸ) jzhzI eacuteyuH (svR=axuacirc Aabdquoatildeƒ OcircszligvLyman Yacuteg =yuH)cedil (SvSy Acle mihiMn lInmŸ) potanaAcz mihmamaH lIn =yuH

wava=R- kmRno nax krI moUgravene AnuwvtuH potanI Svawaivk AvS=a$pATyHt xuacirc smSt ampeyakarone gaE` krtuH ATyHt gHwIr (jeno par n=I AevuH)



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p01

[it moUgraveo inkEcircaNt

[it ]ImdmlttcNatildesUirivrictayaH smysarVyaQyayamaTmQyataEmoUgraveYacute$pk AUacutemofrac12divide

Ane Ir (Aakuzta ivnanuH) ‐AevuH pU R ampan Yacuteg dedIPyman =yuH potanamihmamaH lIn =yuH 192

Ika- Aa rIte moUgrave (rHgwUimmaH=I) bhar nIkzI gyo

wava=R- rHgwUimmaH moUgravetAgravevno SvaHg Aaƒo hto szligyaH ampan Yacuteg =yuH TyaHte moUgraveno SvaHg rHgwUimmaH=I bhar nIkzI gyo

szligyCcedil nr koy pyEgrave sup1bHn bHSv$p lqE duqkarIicHt krE init kEm kE yh taEeacute iKdE nih nEk ikarIcedilKesup1nkUH gih Aayu ay clay inxHk krE duy arIyCcedil bu buiacirc say dua kir kmR Igrave Aatm Aap gharI

Aam ]I smysarnI (]ImdŸwgvTkuHdkuHdacayRdevYacuteÌt ]I smysarprmagmnI) ]ImdŸ AmlttcHatildeacayRdevivrict AabdquoQyait namnI IkamaH moUgravenoYacute$pk Aamo AHk smaordm =yo

∙ ∙ ∙

smysar ga=a 306 - 307 m=azuH

_prna tkRnuH smaan AacayRwgvan (inuumlynynI Yacuteanta=I) ga=amaHkre Ke‐

wabrvbar Aa bhu xaiNt ne Ir==I saHwzva jevI vat Ke Ahabrvbar AnHtkaz=IAe sMgGdxRn xuH cIj Ke Ae smszligya ivna Aekla iEcircyakaHDmaH grI gyo Ke p`wabrvbar Ae to bI fog mOcircurI Ke AemaH Ocirce ragnI mHdta hoy to tene xuwwav=ay Ke ne AemaH ktaRbuiacirc hoy to im+ya Ke Aa vOslashplusmntp vgere kre Ke ne AHdrampananHdSv$p wgvan AaTmanI sup1iUacute =ya ivna Ae to bI laHFò Ke wabrvbar Aeba iEcircyakaHDna wav to wvwm` krvana wav Ke Aena=I sHsar fzxe muirsaquonih =ay p` xuH =ay ATyare to cotrf Aek j Yacute$pà cale Ke ke‐Aa kro ne tekrocedil _pvas kro ne _pan kro Tyaid p` bapubrvbar Ae ba xuwwav Jer KeAampanIne to Ae Jer Ke j smiktI p` te AtIiNatildey AanHdna Svad=I ivprIthova=I Jer j Ocirc e Ke ATyare to Yacute$pàmaH j _gmò‐Aa=mò ferfar = gyo Ke




Ahahabrvbar kevzIna keDaytI vItragI wavilHgI sHt ke jenI dxamaH YacutecurAanHd _wray Ke te Aem frmave Ke ke‐AHdr pUàRnHdno na= xuacirc icdanHdFn YacutewuAaTma Kecedil teno Aa]y lIa ivna jelI iEcircya pratildeVyna AvlHbne =ay Ke te bIJer Ke lokone ibcaraAone Aa vat saHwzva mzI n=I p` jem dU grm krtaH_wro Aave tem Svno Aa]y =taH sMyGdxRn siht AHdr vtRman dxamaH AanHd‐Amlttno _wro Aave Ke dUno _wro to polo Ke p` Aa AtIiNatildey AanHdno_wro to nTHORNr hoy Ke mRnuH pheluH pgi=yuH sMyGdxRn jene =yuH te svR smiktIne‐cahe te Aa vOslashRnI bailka hoy ke cahe AIaumlIp bhar rhelaH ityAringc‐vaF nag keisHh hoy‐AaTmano Anuwv =taH AHdr AtIiNatildey AanHdno Svad Aave Kecedil te mR KeAmltt Ke sa=e te Ogravevone je xuwrag Aave Ke te khe Ke Jer Ke jelI AaTmiS=rtaKe te Amltt Ke ne jelo rag vteR Ke te qreqr Jerno FDo Ke‐Aem khe Ke

middot ga=a 306 - 307 Ika _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

Yacute=m to je AampanIjnsaar` (A=aRtŸ AampanI lokone saar` AevaH)AYacuteitEcircmàid Ke teAo to xuacirc AaTmanI isiacircna Awav$p Svwavvaza hovane lIeSvymev Apra$p hova=I ivOslashkuHw j Kecedil temno ivcar krvanuH xuH Yacuteyojn Ke

xuH khe Ke AampanI Ogravevone je im+yaTv Ane ragaumleOslash Aaid AYacuteitEcircm`nawavo Ke te xuacirc AaTmanI isiacircna AwavSvwav$p Ke vzI teAo SvymevApraSv$p Ke doOslashSv$p Ke mae te wavo ivOslashkuHw Aele Jerno FDo j KeAacayR khe Ke‐te wavono ivcar krvanuH xuH Yacuteyojn Ke A=aRtŸ te wavo toYacute=m=I j TyagvayoGy Ke Ahabrvbar jem Jer TyagvayoGy Ke tem Aa im+yaTvaidwavo TyagvayoGy Ke

Ahabrvbar je YacuteitEcircmàid pu~ywavone mR mane Ke te im+yasup1iUacute Ke ApraI KeAnaid=I te im+yadxRn Aaid wavone sevto =ko car gitmaH $le Ke Ahabrvbar Ae toAekla papmaH DUbelo mhaduqI Ke

hve khe Ke‐ Ane je atildeVy$p YacuteitEcircmàid Ke teAo svR Apra$pI ivOslashnadoOslashone FaDvamaH sm=R hova=I AmlttkuHw Ke (Aem Vyvhar AacarsU5maH kaeliguH Ke)top` YacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteitEcircmàid=I ivlUgrave` AevI AYacuteitEcircmàid$p 5IOgrave wUimne nihdeqnar puIgraveOslashne te atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid (Apra kapva$p) potanuH kayR krvane Asm=Rhovane lIe ivpUgrave kayR krtaH hova=I ivOslashkuHw j Ke

jiexclAo AhAuml jene AaTma AtIiNatildey ampan ne AanHdSv$p Ke Aevo jene AHtr‐



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p03

Anuwv =yo Ke Aeva mplusmn puIgraveOslashne svar‐saHj atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid$p xuwwavAave Ke AenI vat Ke xuH khe Ke ke mplusmn Ogravevne je atildeVy YacuteitEcircmàid xuwwavhoy Ke te Apra$pI ivOslashna doOslashone FaDvamaH sm=R Ke Ahabrvbar mplusmn puIgraveOslashnexuwwavmaH Axuw Fe Ke ne te=I kaeliguH ke Aena YacuteitEcircmàid xuwwavo VyvhareAmlttkuHw Ke

OcircuAo mplusmnne Aa atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid xuwwavo ragaid doOslasho FaDvamaH sm=RKe Awav krvamaH nih ragaidno Awav to Aek xuacirc ampananHdSv$pno Aa]yleva=I =ay Ke p` AHtrmaH xuacirc Aek ampata‐sup1UacuteaSvwavI AmlttSv$p Yacutewu AaTmanuHwan =yuH Ke tene je inHda ghaR Aaidno Vyvhar‐xuwrag Aave Ke Aena=I AxuwFe Ke Ae ApeUgraveaO xuwragne Vyvhar=I (Vyvharna xaIumlomaH) AmlttkuHw kaeligo KesmOcirc uH kaH wabrvbar jene AaTmampan AHdrmaH =yuH n=I Aene to Ae ba xuwwavAekluH Jer Ke

Ahabrvbar sMyGsup1iUacute saca sHt‐muin jene Svanuwv siht AHdrmaH AaTmamaHrm`ta = Ke AenI Aa vat Ke ko bhar=I lugDaH _tarI naqe ne mhavtaidl le AenI Aa vat n=I bapubrvbar Ae (mhavtaid) to inuumly=I cair5 Ke j nihSv$pmaH AHdr ampananHdSv$p wgvan AaTmamaH crvuH AenuH nam cair5 Ke Ahahabrvbarxuacirc buacirc cEtNyFn SvyHszligyoit suqam ‐Ahahabrvbar Aava potana xuacircAaTmSv$pmaH crvuH rmvuH ne rvuH‐Aene vItragmagRmaH cair5 kaeliguH Ke Ahabrvbar Aavacair5vHtne inHda ghaR Aaid pratildeVyna AalHbn$p xuwwav Aave Ke tenepHcprmecurrenInuH Smr` Stuit Aaid xuwrag p` Aave Ke te xuwragmaH khe Ke papneFaDvanI‐Awav krvanI nih FaDvanI‐takat Ke te=I tene Vyvhare AmlttkuHwkhel Ke

Aa smiktI mplusmn puIgraveOslashnI vat Ke jene pote AaTma ko` Ane kevo Ke AenIqbrey n=I Ane je baaelig iEcircyamaH mR manI race Ke AenI AhAuml vat n=I AevaOgravevo to SvyH Apra$p YacutevtRta =ka cargitmaH rqDvana mageR j pDela Ke AhAumlto je e wvbIj KedI naQyuH Ke ne wv ne wvna wavriht wgvan AaTmanaAanHdno Svad ma~yo Ke tene je YacuteitEcircmàid Aa Yacutekare xuwwav Aave Ke temaHAxuw FtuH hova=I khe Ke te xuwwavo Apra$pI ivOslashna doOslashone FaDvamaH sm=RKecedil te=I te xuwwavo Vyvhar=I AmlttkuHw Ke saUgraveatŸ Amltt to doOslashno pirharkrvamaH sm=R Aevo Svanuwv j Ke smOcirc uH kaH

wabrvbar Aa xaIumlnI mUz ga=a be hOcircr vOslashR phelaHnI Ke t=a Ika hOcircr vOslashRphelaHnI Ke Ane Aa AilYacuteay to AnHtkaz=I Ke OcircuAo wgvan sImHrna=




mhaivdehmaH hmàH ibraje Ke TyaH wgvan kuHdkuHdacayR sHvt 49maH gya htacedil Aaidvs TyaH raeliga hta te vqte swamaH YacuteAElig =yo ke Aa nankDuH ptHigya jevuH mnuyko` Ke TyaH wgvannI vaÌmaH AaVyuH ke Aa wrtUgravee5na AacayR Ke Ahabrvbar AeAacayRdev AhAuml AaDitya =ne Aa Ocircher kre Ke ke‐AaTma pUr` ampananHd$pIAmlttno kuHw Ke Ahahabrvbar Aavo Amlttno kuHw jene (pyaRymaH) Yacuteg =yo Ke Aevamplusmnne YacuteitEcircm` Aaid Aa Yacutekare kaeliga Ke te xuwwav Aave Ke te (xuwwavo)papna doOslashone EcircmeEcircme FaDvamaH sm=R hova=I AmlttkuHw Ke Aem Vyvhar=I VyvharAacarsU5maH kaeliguH Ke

hve khe Ke‐top` YacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteitEcircmàid=I ivlUgrave` AevI 5IOgraveAYacuteitEcircmàid$p wUimne nih deqnarne atildeVy YacuteitEcircmàid Apra km krva$ppotanuH kayR krva Asm=R Ke OcirceyuH AaTmana inuumly Anuwv ivna xuwragmaH doOslashFaDvanI xirsaquo n=I AaTmano inuumly Anuwv jene Yacuteg =yo Ke Aeva mplusmnpuIgraveOslashna xuwwavmaH doOslash FaDvanI xirsaquo Ke p` AaTmanuwvriht AampanIjnnaxuwwavmaH doOslash FaDvanI xirsaquo n=I

im+yasup1iUacute ke jene xuwaxuwriht 5IOgrave wUim xuH‐AenI qbr n=I Ahahabrvbarjene AHtrmaH xuacircopyog =yo n=I Aeva Ogravevne Aa YacuteitEcircmàid Ke te Apra$p Kete doOslash FaDva Asm=R Ke Ahabrvbar huH Aek xuacirc cEtNymUitR wgvan ampata‐sup1Uacutea j KuHAevuH jene AHtrmaH wan =yuH n=I te AampanI Ogravev atildeVy YacuteitEcircmàid kro to kro tenete iEcircya doOslash FaDva xirsaquoman n=I _luH ivpUgrave Aele bHnnuH kayR kre Ke kreladoOslashonuH inrakr` krvuH smikt Aaid guònI Yacuteerà krvI im+yaTvaid doOslashonuHinvar` krvuH pHcnmSkar Aaidno wav A=aRtŸ Yacuteitma AaidnuH AalHbn baaeligivOslashykOslashay=I iciquestne havvuH AaTmsaUgraveIO doOslashonuH Yacuteg krvuH guIgrave saUgraveIO doOslashoneYacuteg krva doOslash =taH Yacuteayiuumlt l ivxuiacirc krvI‐Ae Aae bol xuwwav Ke texuwwav jene 5IOgrave wUimka n=I A=aRtŸ sMyGdxRn n=I xuacircopyog$p piràm n=Itene Jer$p Ke kemke AenamaH doOslash FaDvanuH ikHictŸ sam+yR n=I

5IOgrave wUimka siht je Ogravev Ke tene je xuwwav Aave Ke te doOslash FaDvamaHsm=R Ke p` AampanIna je xuwwav Ke te ivpUgrave Ke A=aRtŸ doOslash FaDvanuH kayRkrta n=I p` _luH bH krvanuH kayR kre Ke nvaH kmR bHay Ae kayR krva tesm=R Ke mae te ivOslashkuHw j Ke im+yaTvsiht xuwwav bHnuH j kar` =ay KeAeklo xuw‐_pyog Ae to Aekla bHnuH j kar` Ke mae Ae Jerno FDo Ke




hve khe Ke‐ je AYacuteitEcircmàid$p 5IOgrave wUim Ke te SvyH xuacircaTmanI isiacirc$phovane lIe svR Apra$pI ivOslashna doOslashone svR=a nUacute krnarI hova=I saUgraveatŸ SvyHAmlttkuHw Ke Ane Ae rIte (te 5IOgrave wUim) Vyvhar=I atildeVy YacuteitEcircmàidne pÀmlttkuHwpùH sae Ke

Ahabrvbar bI Aek smynI pyaRymaH rmt Ke szligyare Aene Aek smynI pyaRynIpaKz ivrajela prmanHdmy wgvan AaTmanI sup1iUacute =ay Ke Tyare tene xuacircaTmanIisiacirc =taH 5IOgrave wUimka Yacuteg =ay Ke Ahabrvbar Aa 5IOgrave wUim svR doOslashone naxkrvamaH sm=R hova=I saUgraveatŸ AmlttkuHw Ke Ane te hotaH‐tena sdŸwavmaHatildeVyYacuteitEcircmàidne Vyvhare AmlttkuHwp uH Ke tena AwavmaH nih

wabrvbar tarI cIj AHdr kelI mihmavHt Ke tenI tne qbr n=I Ahahabrvbarwgvanbrvbar tuH AHdr pUr` AanHd‐Amlttno sagr Ko YacuteTyek AaTma Aavo Ke hCcedilwabrvbar Aa to ijnenotrdeve khelI vat Ke teH ijampasa=I tarI vat kdI saHwzI n=IbrvbarxuH =ay AaqI ijHdgI bEraH‐KokraHnI AazpHpazmaH ne Ha‐veparmaH‐Aekla papnawavmaH calI Ocircy Ke AemaH vzI maHD smy mze to AavuH saHwzI Aave ke‐vt kro_pvas kro Ocirc5a kro ‐Ane tmaruH kLya` = jxe p` AhAuml khe Ke‐jeluH pratildeVy_pr lUgrave Ocircy Ke Ae bo rag Ke Jer Ke smosr`maH saUgraveatŸ wgvan ibrajtahoy Aemna lUgravee tuH Stuit wirsaquo pUOcirc Tyaid xuwwav kre Ae xuwwav Jer Kehve AavI sTy vat saHwzva mze nih te ibcara xuH kre

moa AbOcircepit hoy toy ibcara

ha jene AHdr potanI Sv$plmI‐AnHt AnHt ampananHdlmInI qbr n=IteAo moa AbOcircepit hoy toy ibcara Ke xaIumlmaH temne vraka Aele raHka‐iwqarI kaeliga Ke jem sakr AeklI mIaxno ipHD Ke tem wgvan AaTma pUr` AekampananHdno ipHD Ke Ahabrvbar Aava potana Sv$pnI sup1iUacute kyaR ivna 5`kazmaH ko nemR =to n=I suq =tuH n=I

Arebrvbar 84 laqna Avtar krI krIne tuH mrI gyo Ko Aa rStamaHqara nIce cgdane eumldr noz Aaid mrI gyela OcircevamaH Aave Ke ne wabrvbarAava Avta teH AnHt AnHt var kyaR Ke xuH =ay bapubrvbar Aa xrIr Ke Ae jDmaI‐Uz Kecedil Aa mZyuH Ke Ae KUI jxe vzI bIjiexclH mzxe AaTmana wan ivnaAem AnHt xrIr mZyaH Ke Aemey n=I ke teH iEcircyakaHD n=I kyaAring hOcircroraÌAo KoDI jEnno sau = mhavtaidnI iEcircyaAo p` teH AnHtvar krI KeAne Aena fzmaH AnHtvar gEveykmaH _pszligyo Ke p` bapubrvbar Ae bo xuwrag




wabrvbar Aene teH mR maNyo Amltt maNyuH p` AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae to Jer Ke ivOslashkuHw Ke

wgvan khe Ke‐Yacutewubrvbar tuH Aekvar saHwz AHdr tarI cIj pu~y‐papnawav=I riht‐inleRp xuacirc cEtNymy pDI Ke AenI sup1iUacute te sMyGdxRn AenuH ampan tesMyGampan Ane AemaH rm`ta te sMykŸcair5cedil Aa mR Aa Amltt ne Aa suqwgvanbrvbar teH AnHtkazmaH Aa kyuAring n=I Ane bharmaH pratildeVymaH qeHcane maNyuH keAme suqI KIO p` TyaH Uzey suqI n=I saHwzne bapubrvbar O pratildeVyne AvlHbIne=nara wav to ba ragna‐duqna wav Ke Ae vDe tuH duqI j Ko AemaH suqnIkLpna Ke suq EacutendashaH Ke AemaH duq j Ke

jiexclAo AadmIne vat ipiquest ne kf szligyare FàH vI Ocircy Tyare sithornpit =ayKe Tyare te daHt kaI qDqD hse Ke xuH te suqI Ke nacedil vaStvmaH Aene wan n=Ike te duqI Ke tem Aa Ogravevne Anaidno sithornpat Ke im+ya]acirca im+yaampan Aneim+yacair5‐Ae vDe One sithornpat Ke ivOslashy‐kOslashaymaH O Ik mane Ke O sithornpatKe O suq mane Ke p` xuH te suqI Ke nacedil Aene wan n=I ke O duqI Ke bapubrvbarjgtŸ (xuwragmaH) gay Ke Ane mane Ke ke Amne mR =ay Ke vaStvmaH OJerno FDo Ke

wabrvbar AHdr tuH AanHdno na= siCcdanHdmy wgvanSv$p Ko AenIAHtrŸsup1iUacute kyaR ivna jelI VyvharnI iEcircyaAo kre‐cahe covIse klak wgvanwgvan wgvan‐Om Ocircp kre mne ixvpd AapOcirce re‐Om Yacutea=Rna kre‐p` Obo xuwrag bapabrvbar Jerno FDo Ke wabrvbar wgvan khe Ke‐taruH ixvpd AmarI paseEacutendashaH Ke te AapIO te taramaH j Ke Ane AHtrŸsup1iUacute vDe j Yacuteaordm =ay Aem Ke bakIAaTmampanriht Aa bI tarI iEcircyaAo Oklo ivOslashkuHw Ke Vyvharna pUgravevazane AaAakruH pDe Kecedil p` xuH =ay

je AaTmampan siht Ke Aeva mplusmn puIgraveOslashne Aavo Vyvhar‐xuwrag Aave KeAne tene Vyvhar=I AmlttkuHw kaeligo Ke t=aip qreqr to xuacirc _pyog O Ok jAmlttkuHw Ke

prma=Rvcinka maH Aave Ke ke‐AampanI Aagmno Vyvhar Anaid=I krtoAaVyo Ke te=I tene te srz lage Ke Ane te=I Vyvhar]acirca Aaid te kre Ke p` teneA|yaTmna VyvharnI qbr suacircaH n=I xuacirc vItragI dxainmRzrTn5y teA|yaTmno Vyvhar Ke Ane i5kazI atildeVy te A|yaTmno inuumly Ke Aane te Ocirc`ton=I Ane Aagmna VyvharmaH sHtuUacute rhe Ke p` Ae=I xuH AhAuml khe Ke‐O toOkluH Jer Ke ]I jysenacayRdeve Aa ga=anI



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p07

IkamaH inmRz rTn5ynI ApeUgravea ampanIno baaelig Vyvhar p` Jer Ke Aem kaeliguH Ke

Ahabrvbar AaTma to AHdr prmaTmSv$p Ke Aave Ke ne ke‐mdashisacirc sman sdapd mero˜ Ahabrvbar One Aa kem bese AirsamaH OcircuO ne opI Aam ferve ne temferve‐One Aa kem bese tene khIO KIO ke‐wabrvbar Aa xuH =yuH Ke tne wabrvbar xuHAa mDdane x`garvuH Ke Aa xrIr to mlttk klevr Ke smysar ga=a 96maH AaveKe‐ke mlttk klevrmaH Amlttsagr AaTma mUKaR gyo Ke wabrvbar Aa xrIr jDmaI‐Uz Ke Ane wgvan AaTma Amlttno ipHD Ona=I iwthorn Ke to OmaH OcircnebrvbarAhabrvbar TyaH tne AqHD Yacutetap vDe xowayman taro Amlttno na= Yacuteaordm =xe

vzI kelak AampanIAo mane Ke ke Ame smajnI dexnI ne jgtnI sevakrIO KIO p` prnI seva ko` krI xke tara xrIrmaH rog Aave tene tuH maDIxkto n=I tarI S5I jene tuH AaAringgna khe Ke te mrva pDI hoy to tuH bcavIxkto n=I to tuH bIOcircAone kem bcavIx wabrvbar O to jenuH jeluH Aayuy hxeteluH te rhexe ko` bcave ne ko` mare Yacutewubrvbar tne prnI dyano wav Aave Kep` Aek to tuH prnI dya pazI xkto n=I Ane bIOcircuH ke prnI dyano xuwwavAhAuml kre Ke Jerno FDo Ke gjb vat Ke wabrvbar Ocirce tare stŸnuH xr uH levuH hxe toAa SvIkarvuH pDxecedil Aa isvay bIOcirce ko _pay n=I

Ahahabrvbar AaTma AanHdno na= Yacutewu AHdr AtIiNatildey ampan ne AanHd=Iwrck (pU R) wrelo Ke Aena AnuwvnI vat bhar vaÌmaH kelI AavI xkema5 xara krI xkay jem guHgo goz qay p` Svad kevo Ke te khI xke nihtem Aena AanHdno Svad khI xkay Aem n=I mae he wabrvbar svR ivkLpnuH lUgraveKoDIne Sv$pmaH AHtrŸsup1iUacute kr bs Aa j krva yoGy Kecedil bakI baH =o=e=o=aH Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐AYacuteitEcircmàid$p 5IOgrave wUim Ke te SvyH xuacircaTmanI isiacircYacuteaiordm$pKe vzI te svR Apra$pI ivOslashna doOslashone svR=a nUacute krvavazI Ke te=I te 5IOgravewUimka SvyH saUgraveatŸ AmlttkuHw Ke Ahahabrvbar xuacircopyog$p wUimka jemaH inmRzrTn5y pake Ke te saUgraveatŸ AmlttkuHw Ke Ahabrvbar AavI 5IOgrave wUimkavaza mplusmn puIgraveOslashneje atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid hoy Ke tene Vyvhar=I AmlttkuHwpùH Yacuteaordm =ay Ke qreqr teAmlttkuHw Ke Aem nih p` saUgraveatŸ AmlttkuHwno shkarI Ke te=I tene AmlttkuHw_pcar=I khevamaH Aave Ke hve khe Ke




te 5IOgrave wUim=I j AaTma inrpra =ay Ke tena (A=aRtŸ 5IOgrave wUimna)AwavmaH atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid p` Apra j Ke mae 5IOgrave wUim=I j inrprap uH KeAem re Ke

Lyo xuacircopyog$p 5IOgrave wUim=I j AaTma inrpra =ay Ke bIOgrave rItenih VyvharrTn5y=I nih szligyaH xuacircopyog n=I sMyGdxRn‐ampan‐cair5 n=I TyaHsvR iEcircyakaHD Apra j Ke Vyvhar YacuteitEcircm` samaiyk YacuteaEOslash dya dan vttp wirsaquo pUOcirc Tyaid svR xuacircopyogna AwavmaH Apra j Ke Jer j Kemae xuwawav wavo=I riht 5IOgrave wUim=I j inrprap uH isacirc =ay Ke AaNyay=I‐loOgravek=I isacirc =yuH ke xuacircopyog=I j inrprap uH Ke O isvay pu~ynIiEcircyaAo=I jemaH doOslashono nax =ay OvuH inrprapùH Ke nih pu~ynI iEcircya=I doOslashnonax isacirc =to n=I

VyvharYacuteitEcircmàidna ivkLp mplusmnne Aave Ke p` OnuH lUgrave to AHdr wgvanAaTmana AnuwvmaH rhevanuH hoy Ke dya dan Aaid xuwna kazey OnI sup1iUacute xuacircAaTma pr hoy Ke Ane ragne KoDI AHdr wgvan icdanHdmy AaTma Ke tenI pUr`YacuteaiordmnuH j One lUgrave hoy Ke tenI Yacuteaiordm A=eR j Aa atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid Kecedil xuwragmaHroka rheva A=eR nih smOcirc uH kaH

hve khe Ke‐ Aam hova=I Aem n mano ke (inuumlynynuH) xaIumlatildeVyYacuteitEcircmàidne KoDave Ke Tyare xuH kre Ke atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid=I KoDI detuH n=I

Ahabrvbar Aa smysar inuumlynynuH Aele xuacirc cEtNyma5 AaTmanebtavvavazuH xaIuml Ke sHvt 1978maH Aa xaIuml phelvheluH Amara ha=maH AaVyuHAne szligyaH vaHCyuH TyaH Om = gyuH ke‐Ahobrvbar Aa to AxrIrI =vanI cIj KeAamaH to xrIr ne sHsar riht isacirc =vanI samgI pDI Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Om nmanvuH ke Aa inuumlynuH xaIuml VyvharYacuteitEcircmàid KoDavI AxuwmaH pre Ke AemaHxuwwavne KoDI AxuwmaH jvanI vat n=I xaIumlno atildeVypitEcircmàid KoDavvanohetu n=I p` temaH AkI rhevanuH te KoDave Ke YacuteitEcircm` samaiyk wirsaquo vttp pUOcirc Tyaidna xuwragmaH roka AkI rhevanuH te KoDave Ke vaStvmaH tesuqam cEtNyam Ova Sv$pmaH l Ocircy Ke Ane Ae j AanuH krvayoGy ktRVyKe mR Ke

Ahabrvbar pu~ywavne KoDI papmaH naqvano xaIumlno hetu n=I hetu to pu~ynep` KoDI AHdr prm piv5 Yacutewu AaTma Ke teno Anuwv kravvano Ke kemkeAaTmanuwv=I j inrprap uH Ke kLya` Ke bapubrvbar Aa (‐Svanuwv) ivna jem



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p09

FaÌmaH tl pIlay Ke tem cargitna duqmaH tuH pIla jx care git duq$pKe cEtNylmIna wan ivna szligyaH Ocircy TyaH duq j Ke Ahabrvbar inj Sv$plmInIjene qbr n=I Ane Uzno (pu~ykmRno) jene Yacuteem Ke Ova moa AbOcircepitAoraOcircAo Ane devtaAo p` duqI j duqI Ke

AhAuml atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid KoDvta n=I p` xuwragmaH sHtuUacute = te roka OcircyKe TyaH=I tene KoDavI AHdr uvammaH‐cEtNyammaH l Ocircy Ke Om ke YacuteitEcircmàidxuwwavmaH sHtuUacute rheva jevuH n=I kemke wgvan AaTma je AmlttSv$p Ke Ona=Ite wavo ivprIt Ke Jer Ke inmRz rTn5y saUgraveatŸ Amltt Ke szligyare Aa xuwwavoAenI ApeUgravea Jer Ke mae xuwwavomaH sHtuUacute rhevuH yoGy n=I Om Aaxy Ke vzI‐

te isvay bIOcircuH p` YacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteitEcircmàid=I Agocr AYacuteitEcircmàid$pxuacirc AaTmanI isiacirc jenuH lUgrave` Ke AevuH Ait dukr kaHk krave Ke

wabrvbar AHdr vStu tuH AaTma Ko ke nih wgvanbrvbar tuH tAgravev Ko ke nihtAgravev Ko to OnuH kaH sAgravev Ke ke nih OnamaH ko xirsaquo Svwav ke gu` Ke kenih Ahahabrvbar wgvanbrvbar tuH pUr` ampan AanHd Aaid AnHt gu`‐AnHtxirsaquoAono ipHD Ko ne AnHtSvwavo=I wreluH taruH sAgravev Ke ne Yacutewubrvbar Ahahabrvbartene pamvuH kem to khe Ke‐tene pamva mae xuw‐Axuw wav kayRkarI n=Iwgvanbrvbar taruH cEtNytAgravev AYacuteitEcircmàid Axuwwav=I Agocr‐AgMy Ke neYacuteitEcircmàid xuwwav=Iy Agocr‐AgMy Ke smOcircy Ke kaH wabrvbar Aa dyadan wirsaquo Aaid xuwwav=I wgvan AaTma Agocr Ke gjb vatbrvbar khe Ke‐Vyvharna iEcircyaklap=I tne AaTmano Anuwv nih =ay kemke Ona=I te AgMy Ke

Aa naizyer hoy Ke ne naizyerbrvbar Ona _pr je KalaH Ke te naizyer n=Ik` kaclI Ke te p` naizyer n=I Ane naizyerna goza _prnI je ratD Ke tep` naizyer n=I p` AHdr sfed mavo wrelo mIo gozo Ke O naizyer Ke temAa xrIr Ke te KalaH Ke kmR Ke te kaclI Ke O bthorne AaTma n=I Ane ratD smaje pu~y‐papna wav Ke tey AaTma n=I O 5 ey=I iwthorn xuacirc cEtNy AneAanHdno AHdr gozo Ke te AaTma Ke

AhAuml khe Ke‐ YacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteitEcircmàid=I Agocr xuacirc AaTmanI isiacirc namYacuteaiordm jenuH lUgrave` Ke OvI Ait dukr 5IOgrave AYacuteitEcircmàid$p je wUim jexuacircopyog$p Ke tene (Aa xaIuml) krave Ke wabrvbar xuacircopyog Ait dukr KesMyGdxRn Aaid rTn5y Ait dukr Ke Ahabrvbar AnHtkazmaH O e xuwiEcircyaAo toAnHtvar krI Ke p` xuwaxuw=I iwthorn xuacirc cEtNytAgravevnaH ampan‐]acircan ne Anuwv Ok Ugrave`




p` kyaAring n=I te=I te dukr Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Aa xaIuml Aene atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid=I sHtoOslashkravtuH n=I AeluH j nih xuacirc AaTmanI isiacirc jenuH lUgrave` Ke OvaH Ait dukrinmRz rTn5ynI Yacuteaiordm p` krave Ke Ahobrvbar Aa xaIuml prm AdŸwut mihmavHt Ke

OcircuAo nIce nrkgit Ke raOcirc mharaOcirc ne moa pEsavaza jeAo maHs [HDada$ TyaidnuH sevn kre Ke O ba nIce nrkmaH wray Ke xuH =ay Ova kurpiràmnuH fz AevuH Ke wabrvbar Aa Ogravev p` TyaH AnHtvar gyo Ke vzI jeAomaya kuilta vEcircta‐AaDoDa bhu kre Ke O Ogravevo ityAringcmaH Ocircy Ke Ova wv pÒ e AnHta kyaR Ke Arebrvbar Anaid=I O AnHtkazmaH Eacutendasharey wv ivnano raeligo n=Icar gitmaH 84 laq yoinmaH Avtar rI rIne te tIv duqone j Yacuteaordm =yo Ke

Ahabrvbar Ocirce Okvar wvriht =ay to frIne tene jNm‐mr` rhe nih jemcò kaco hoy to _ge p` xekelo cò _ge nih tem SvSv$pna wan ivnapu~y‐papna wav kyaR j kre tene kaca cànI jem cargitmaH jNmmr` =ya jkre tenuH wvwm` me nih prHtu pu~ypapriht potana SvSv$pne AozqIne temaHj lIn = rhe tene xekela cànI jem nva nva wv =ta n=I Ahabrvbar tewvriht ATyHt inrakul AanHdnI dxane Yacuteaordm = Ocircy Ke smOcircùH ka

wabrvbar AHdr tuH kelo mhan Ko tenI tne qbr n=Icedil Ane beqbro rhIne tuHcargitmaH rJze Ke $le Ke Sv ne prnI qbr ivna beqbro rhIne rag=I OkpùHkrIne wgvanbrvbar tuH cargitmaH rqDI mre Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐Yacutewubrvbar tuH iEcircyakaHD=I iwthornpDI AHdr AanHd=I wreluH xuacirc cEtNytAgravev Ke temaH AavI Ocirc Ane temaH j invaskr tne wvriht AnHtsuqmy pdnI Yacuteaiordm =xe Aa isvay moo jEnno sau =aytoy xuH kamnuH

AaTmane sae te sau Ke je e AHdrmaH AanHdne sa|yo n=I te sau n=IcedilA=aRtŸ je Okla iEcircyakaHDmaH j mGn Ke te sau n=I AHdr AmlttkuHw Yacutewu AaTmapDndasho Ke tene saIne je Yacuteg kre te sau Ke AHdr vStu AanHdSvwav Ke OnuHmnn krvuH OmaH lIn =vuH OnuH nam muin Ke vS5 siht sau O to kuilHg KeAne baaeligilHgmaH j mGn Ke Aey vaStvmaH sau n=I je SvSv$pmaH j inrHtrmGn Ke te j prma=eR sauH Ke Ahobrvbar saudxa ko AlaEiTHORN cIj Ke

Ahabrvbar AavuH mnuyp uH mZyuH ne Aa vatne smOgravene sMyGdxRn Yacuteg n kyuAringto jem dora vgrnI soy qova Ocircy Ane ha= Aave nih tem te wv‐



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p11

smuatildemaH EacutendashaHy qova jxecedil tene AaTma ha= nih Aave Ane jem soyne doroprovelo hoy to te qova hxe top` jDxe tem je e AaTmane rag=I iwthorn OcircÌsmikt Yacuteg kyuAring hxe te nbzana ragne kar e kdaictŸ ALp wv krxe top` teAHte moUgravene pamxe j

Aa xaIumlmaH j Aagz khexe ke‐ (ga=a 383)

kMmH jH puVvkyH suhasuhm eyivT=rivsesH tiquesto i`yiquestde APpyH tu jo so piDEacutekm`

A=R- Anek YacutekarnaH ivStarvaza je pUveR krelaH xuwaxuw kmR Ke temna=I jepotana AaTmane invtaRve Ke te AaTma YacuteitEcircm` Ke Tyaid

middot ga=a 306 - 307 wava=R _prnuH Yacutevcn middot

VyvharnyavlHbIO kaeliguH htuH ke‐mdashlagela doOslashonuH YacuteitEcircm` Aaid krva=Ij AaTma xuacirc =ay Ke to pKI Yacute=m=I j xuacirc AaTmana AalHbnno qed krvanuHxuH pyojn Ke xuacirc =ya pKI tenuH AalHbn =xecedil phele=I j AalHbnno qedinfz Ke˜

OcircuAo Aa Vyvharna‐ragna pUgravevazanI dlIlbrvbar xuH khe Ke lagela doOslashonoYacuteitEcircmàid xuwwav=I nax = Ocircy Ke ne AaTma xuacirc =ay Ke to phele=I jxuacircnI sup1iUacute kro xuacircno Anuwv kro‐Om xuacircna AalHbnno qed xuH kam kravo Koxuw=I AaTma piv5 = jxe Ane pKI (inraHte) xuacircnuH AalHbn =xe phele=I jxuacircna AalHbnno qed krvo nkamo Ke Lyo Aa Yacutema e xuwwav krva=I (AaTma)xuacirc =xe Om Aa Vyvharna pUgravevazanI dlIl Ke

tene AacayR smOcircve Ke ke‐

je atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàidk Ke te doOslashnaH maDnaraH Ke top` xuacirc AaTmanuH Sv$pke je YacuteitEcircmàid=I riht Ke tena AalHbn ivna to atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàidk doOslashSv$p jKe doOslash maDvane sm=R n=Icedil

jiexclAo xuH khe Ke AanHdno na= Ovo je potanae AaTma OnI sup1iUacute ivnaVyvhar iEcircyakaHD bo doOslash$p j Ke Ahabrvbar dya dan vt wirsaquo YacuteitEcircm` Aaidjene loko mR manI bea Ke te bay xuwwavo AHtr‐Anuwv ivna prma=eRpap j Ke bhu AakrI vat wabrvbar pu~ypap=I riht huH icdanHdkHd Yacutewu AaTmaKuH‐Om Svanuwv ivna bo xuwrag Oklo Jer ne duq Ke Arebrvbar wgvanbrvbarAaTmana wan ivna OvI iEcircyaAo to teH AnHtvar krI Kecedil p` je




SvyH doOslashSv$p j Ke te doOslashne kem maDe AaTmampanna AwavmaH vt tp Aaidko baaelig iEcircyaAo doOslash maDva sm=R n=I hve OnuH kar` khe Ke‐

kar` ke inuumlynI ApeUgravea siht j Vyvharny moUgravemagRmaH Ke kevzVyvharno j pUgrave moUgravemagRmaH n=I bHno j magR Ke

moUgravemagRmaH inuumly siht Vyvhar (hoy) Ke jene ragriht xuacirc cEtNyma5AaTmanI sup1iUacute ampan ne Anuwv =yaH Ke Ova inuumlyvazana xuwragne VyvharkhevamaH Aave Ke p` jene inuumly‐Sv$pnI sup1iUacute Ane Anuwv n=I Ona Vyvhar‐iEcircyakaHD ko cIj n=I O to kevz Apra Ane doOslash j Ke wabrvbar duinya=I Aavat OcircudI Ke loko sa=e Ono mez n qay OvI Aa AlaEiTHORN vat Ke inuumlyyursaquoje Vyvhar One Vyvhar moUgravemagR khe Ke p` AaTmampan riht AampanI wle tevtaidna xuwragmaH vtRto hoy toy tene Vyvhar moUgravemagR kheta n=I

wabrvbar inuumlynI ApeUgravea siht j Vyvharny moUgravemagRmaH Ke jene AaTmanoAnuwv AHdrmaH =yo Ke Aene je xuwrag Aave Ke tene moUgravemagRmaH Vyvhar khevamaHAave Ke kevz Vyvharno j pUgrave moUgravemagRmaH n=Icedil A=aRtŸ inuumly riht Vyvhar kaHn=I te Vyvhar nam pamto n=Icedil O to bHno j magR Ke AampanIne dya danvtaidna ivkLpo bHnuH‐sHsarnuH j kar` =ay Ke hve khe Ke

mae Om kaeliguH Ke ke‐AampanIne je AYacuteitEcircmàidk Ke te to ivOslashkuHw Ke jcediltemnI to vat j xI prHtu Vyvharcair5maH je YacuteitEcircmàidk kaeligaH Ke te pìnuumlynye ivOslashkuHw j Ke kar` ke AaTma to YacuteitEcircmàidk=I riht xuacircAYacuteitEcircmàidSv$p j Ke

OcircuAo xuH kaeliguH AampanIne je im+yaTvaid$p AYacuteitEcircmàidk Ke O to ivOslashkuHwKe j OnI to xI vat krvI prHtu wgvane Vyvharcair5maH je YacuteitEcircmàidkxuwwavo kaeliga Ke te p` inuumly=I ivOslashkuHw j Ke Ahahabrvbar inuumly sihtnI jeiEcircya (xuw) Ke te p` prma=eR Jerno FDo j Ke jene potana inuumlySv$pnuH AHdrwan Ke tena Vyvharne (xuwragne) Vyvhar khevamaH Aave Ke te Vyvhar pìnuumly=I ivOslashkuHw j Kecedil kar` ke AaTma to YacuteitEcircmàidk=I riht xuacircAYacuteitEcircmàidSv$p j Ke Lyo AavI vat Ke

hve Aa k=nna kzx$pe kaVy khe Ke‐


At Aa k=n=I suq-AasIntaH gta suqe beela (A=aRtŸ Aex‐



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p13

Aaram krta) Yacutemaidn YacutemadI Ogravevone [ta ht kaeliga Ke

xuH kIuH ke‐AaTma xuH cIj Ke OnI qbr ivna dya dan vt wirsaquo pUOcircTyaid xuwiEcircyaAo vDe mR =ay Ke Om manI je xuwragmaH sHtuUacute =ay Ke teAoYacutemadI Ke Ane te Ogravevo hta Aele hà raeliga Ke A=aRtŸ teAo moUgravena AnikarIKe Ahabrvbar jene huH pote ampananHdSv$p KuH Om AHtr‐Anuwv =yo n=I te OgravevomoUgravena‐mRna AnikarI Ke A=aRtŸ temno moUgravemagRmaH Yacutevex j =to n=I

caplmŸ YacutelInmŸ capLyno (ivcar ivnana kayRno) Yacutely kyEgrave Ke AelexuH ke AaTmwan ivnanI iEcircyaAono‐atildeVyYacuteitEcircm` vt tp wirsaquo pUOcirc w`vuHwàvvuH pn‐pan icHtvn Tyaid iEcircyaAono‐Yacutely kyEgrave Ke A=aRtŸ te iEcircyaAobI moUgravena kar`maH g`vamaH AavI n=I

Aa laqo‐kroDonuH dan kre wirsaquo pUOcirc pHcprmecurrenInuH Smr` Tyaid kre ObI xuwragnI iEcircyaAo capLy Ke AaTmana wan ivna AavI bI iEcircyaAonakrnara im+yasup1iUacute Ke Ahabrvbar jeAo AihHsaid papnI iEcircyaAomaH pDela Ke‐temnI toxI vat krvI te papI Ogravevo to cargitmaH rqDI j mre Ke p` AhAuml khe Ke‐potana xuacirc cEtNySv$pno Anuwv kyaR ivna jeAo OklI pu~ynI‐dya danvtaidnI iEcircyaAo krvamaH pDela Ke teAone p` capLy Ke A=aRtŸ temnI te iEcircyaAomoUgravemagRmaH gÌ n=I teAo p` bHmagRmaH Aele sHsarmaH j rJzI mre Ke

hve khe Ke‐ AalMbnmŸ _NmUiltmŸ AalHbnne _qeDI naQyuH Ke A=aRtŸSvatildeVyna AalHbn isvay jeluH pratildeVynuH AalHbn Ke tene mUz=I _qeDI naQyuH KesMyGsup1iUacutene je atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid hoy Ke tene p` inuumlye bHnuH kar` OcircÌ hey g~yuHKe pratildeVy cahe pHcprmecurrenI ho ke xaIuml ho OnuH AalHbn Yacutemad Ke Ane te hey KeOk vItragwav isvay papnI inHda iciquestne pap=I paKuH vazvuH te Tyaid svRxuwragnI iEcircyaAo Yacutemad Ke Ane OmaH pratildeVynuH AalHbn Ke Ahabrvbar AhAuml khe Ke‐jeluH pratildeVynuH AalHbn Ke te mUz=I _qeDI naQyuH Ke Aele ke hey kyuAring Ke

YacuteAElig- to wavpahuDmaH pHcmhavt AHgIkar kro OslashoDxwavna wavo TyaidAnek YacutekarnI xuwiEcircyaAo krvanI vat Aave Ke ne

_iquestr- ha Aave Kecedil p` O to wabrvbar ampanIne te te wUimkaAomaH keva kevaYacutekarno xuwrag Aave Ke OnuH TyaH ampan kraVyuH Ke O svR VyvharnuH k=n




smjvuH bakI prmaTma jEn prmenotr Om khe Ke ke‐mara AalHbn=I p` tne rag=xe pHcaiStkaymaH Aave Ke ke AirhHt YacuteTyeno rag O moUgravenuH kar` n=I

pHcaiStkay ga=a 168 maH kaeliguH Ke ke‐jra p` rag doOslashnI prHpranuH kar`Ke AirhHt AaidnI wirsaquo ragpiràm ivna hotI n=I Ane ragpiràm =taHAaTma potane buiacircYacutesar ivnano raqI xkto n=I buiacircYacutesar A=aRtŸ iciquestnuH wm`hotaH xuwaxuw kmEgraveno inro =to n=I Aa Yacutemaè pratildeVynuH AalHbn jenuH mUz KeOvo ALp rag p` doOslashnI sHtitnuH mUz Ke wabrvbar Aa to vItragno magRbrvbar O tovItragta=I j Yacutege Ke

Ahahabrvbar cEtNySv$pI AaTma ampaykYacutewu Ok vItragSvwav=I wreluH tAgravevKe Aena AalHbn ivna jeluH pratildeVynuH AalHbn =xe Aelo rag j _Tpthorn =xeAne O ALprag p` doOslashnI prHpranuH mUz Ke Om khe Ke ampanIne O wav Aaveqra p` Aene O bHnuH kar` OcircÌ hey g e Ke

to bIje xaIumlmaH AhAringtaidnI wirsaquo vgerene prHpra moUgravenuH kar` kaeliguH Ke ne

wabrvbar O to Aarop=I k=n Ke moUgravemagRmaH rt‐_gtmI Ogravevone Ovo wavAave Ke Om OcircÌ Aarop dne _pcar=I tene prHpra moUgravenuH kar` kaeliguH Ke wabrvbarszligyaH je ivvUgravea=I k=n hoy te y=a=R smjvuH OcirceO vaStvmaH to vItragSvwavIwgvan AaTmanI sNmuqtaO Yacutegelo Ok vItragwav j prHpraO moUgravenuH kar` Ke

kzxIkamaH kaeliguH Ke ke‐buiacircpUvRk ampan krtaH =kaH jeluH w`vuH ivcarvuHicHtvvuH Smr` krvuH Tyaid Ke te _NmUiltmŸ moUgravenuH kar` n=I Om OcircÌne heyraVyuH Ke

YacuteAElig- AaTmampan ivna hoy OnI vat Ke ne

_iquestr- AaTmampan hoy TyaH p` te rag vtRmanmaH duq$p Ke Ane wivymaHduqnuH kar` Ke wa ragno‐Aasvno Svwav j Aa Ke (jiexclAo smysar ga=a7r ne 74) mplusmnne p` xuwrag=I pu~y bHaxe Ona fzmaH sHyog mzxe AnesHyogna lUgravee frI rag‐duq j =xe AavI vatbrvbar prma=R sTy bhu AlaEiTHORN AnesUm Ke wabrvbar

wabrvbar tne saca dev sacaH xaIuml Ane saca guIgrave mZya Ke te pratildeVy Ketena AalHbn=I p` tne rag j =xe Sv‐AvlHbne j Sv$pisiacirc Ke O isvaypratildeVynuH AvlHbn ragnuH‐ivkarnuH j mUz Ke Aele khe Ke ke ‐ prnuH




AalHbn mUzmaH=I j _qeDI naQyuH Ke A=aRtŸ One hey j g~yuH Ke pHcaiStkaymaHlIuH Ke ke pHcprmecurrenInI wirsaquo=I p` moUgrave dUr Ke

OcircuAo mplusmnne Ok smymaH be ara Ke szligyaH suI pU`R vItragta n =ay TyaHsuI sakne kaHk xuacircta Ke ne kaHk Axuacircta‐ragara p` Ke wabrvbar caheVyvhar rTn5y ho top` O rag j Ke bHnuH j kar` Ke Ane te=I hey KepuIgraveOslasha=Risacircyupay maH kaeliguH Ke ke‐jele AHxe rag Aele AHxe bHn Ane jeleAHxe smikt Aele AHxe AbH

AacayR AmlttcHatildeSvamI 5IOcirc kzxmaH khe Ke ke‐atildeVysup1iUacuteO to huH xuacircicNma5mUitR KuH prHtu inimiquestna vxe AmarI pirìt ragaid=I Vyaordm kLmaiOslasht AelemelI Ke Aa smysar‐xuacircaTmana gH=nI VyaQya krva=I j AmarI pirìtnI prmivxuiacirc =xe OcircuAo AHdr atildeVysup1iUacutenuH Ocircer Ke ne to tena bze prm ivxuiacirc =xe jOm khe Ke jiexclAo Kotildea gu`S=ane vtRta muinraj p` khe Ke‐AmarI pirìt ikHictŸmelI‐kluiOslasht Ke Amne te posatI n=I Amare to prm ivxuiacirc OcirceO wabrvbarragno AHx‐k` hoy toy te mel Ke Ane te hey j Ke

wabrvbar taruH suq SvaIn Sv‐AvlHbn=I j Yacutege tem Ke Arebrvbar tuH SvneKoDIne pratildeVyna AvlHbnmaH EacutendashaH gyo tare xuH krvuH Ke Yacutewu ragne potanomanIne to wgvanbrvbar tuH corasI laq yoinmaH rJzI muAo Ko AhAuml to wabrvbar tuHpaHc pcas ke so vOslashR rhIx pKI kyaH jx tare EacutendashaH rhevuH Ke Yacutewubrvbar AhabrvbaratildeVyilHg arIne p` ko Ugravee5maH jNmvanuH bakI n=I raQyuH atildeVymuinp uH ar`krIne p` Svna AvlHbn ivna wgvanbrvbar tuH AnHt AnHt var jNMyo ne myEgravenrk ne ingodna p` AnHt AnHt wv kyaR teH maNyuH ke Aa pHcmhavt paZyaHAele huH vI gyo p` wabrvbar tuH kaH v|yo n=I sHsar to taro Aevo ne Aevo jeacutewo Ke mae he wabrvbar pravlHbnnI sup1iUacute KoDI SvAvlHbn Yacuteg kr

sMyGsup1iUacutene p` Vyvhar YacuteitEcircmàid je Aa bol kaeliga Ke te hoy Ke pÒ bo rag Ke xuH kIuH krela doOslashonuH inrakr` krvuH smikt kem =ay te sHbHIsMykŸTvaid guònI Yacuteerà im+yaTvaid doOslashonuH invar` pHc nmSkaraid w`vanowav Yacuteitmaid baaelig AalHbn vDe iciquestne iS=r krvuH baaelig ivOslashykOslashay=I paKahvuH AaTmsaUgraveIO doOslashone Yacuteg krva guIgrave saUgraveIO doOslashone Yacuteg krva Yacuteayinotiquestlne ivxuiacirc krvI‐Om Aa svR wavo rag Ke Aava wavo mplusmnne




Aave Ke p` tene te hey Ocirc e Ke Arebrvbar iEcircyakaHDmaH rokane Ogravevo ijHdgI pUrI krInaqe Ke p` vItrag prmenotr jene mR khe Ke tene saHwzvay rokata n=Ibrvbar

wabrvbar Aa deh to jD maI‐Uz Ke te ivnaixk Kecedil OnI to bzIne raq=xe p` wgvanbrvbar tuH to i5kaz rhenarI AivnaxI cIj Ko nebrvbar Ahahabrvbar xanotticdŸFn vStu sda AiStp e Ko ne Yacutewubrvbar Aavo inTy rhenaro tuH EacutendashaH Ocircy Ocirce tuHrag=I Okp uH manI ragmaH rhIx to ragna S=anomaH cargitmaH rqDI mrIx maerag=I KUo pDI taro xanott icdanHdFn Yacutewu AaTma Ke temaH Ocirc O=I tne moUgravenuHbIj je sMyGdxRn te Yacuteg =xe wabrvbar sMyGdxRn ivna mhavtaid ragnI svRiEcircya =o=aH Ke (moUgrave mae) kaH kam Aave Aem n=I smOcircùH kaH

hve khe Ke‐ AasMppU`R-ivampan-Fn-_plBe szligyaH suI sHpU R ivampanFnAaTmanI Yacuteaiordm n =ay TyaH suI AaTmin Ov iciquestH AalaintH c (xuacirc) AaTma$pI=aHwle j iciquestne baH|yuH Ke

xuH kIuH ke szligyaH suI pUr` dxa A=aRtŸ kevzampannI Yacuteaiordm n =ay TyaH suIiciquestne Aele ampannI dxane i5kazI uv sa=e OcirceDI dII Ke Om khe Ke ampannemhavtaidna ragmaH OcirceDyuH‐baH|yuH Ke Om nih p` ampanne wgvan ampataSv$pAaTmamaH baH|yuH Ke Om khe Ke VyvharnI Anek iEcircyaAomaH iciquest wmtuH htuH tene xuacircAek cEtNyma5 AaTmamaH OcirceDI dIuH Ke kar` ke te j moUgravenuH y=a=R kar` Ke

hve Aa saHwzvay rokay nih O tAgravevne kem pame bharmaH paHc‐pcaslaqnI mUDI hoy ne Fre be car dIkra hoy vrse‐dhaDe be‐paHc laq kmato hoyAele Ocircè ke Aohohohobrvbar huH phozo ne xerI saHkDI Om fula Ocircy p`saHwzne bapabrvbar AnHtkaz=I OmaH j tuH mrI gyo Ko O vDe j taracEtNyYacutea` hà raeliga Ke wgvanbrvbar taramaH Ok OgravevTvxirsaquo Ke stŸna sAgravev$pxuacirc ampandxRn Yacuteaò=I je vDe Ograveve Ke OvI OgravevTvxirsaquo Ke Ahabrvbar pratildeVymaHAhHpàna wav vDe O hà rhI Ke A=aRtŸ OnI inmRz Yacutegta =tI n=IAhabrvbar Aa bayDI‐KokraH maraH ne Aa sHpiiquest marI‐Om jeno kaz Ocircy Ke OnIto vat j xI krvI O to Okla papbH vDe sHsarmaH rqDe Ke p` AhAuml kheKe‐smiktIne pratildeVyna AalHbnvazo atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid je xuwrag Aave Ke OybHnuH kar` hova=I hey Ke mae khe Ke pU`R ivampanFnnI Yacuteaiordm szligyaHsuI n =ayTyaH suI iciquestne xuacirc AaTmamaH OcirceDI dIuH Ke Ahobrvbar kzxmaH kekeluH wyuAring Kebrvbar Aemke iciquestne atildeVyiEcircyaAomaH OcirceDndashuH n=I p` xuacirc AaTmatildeVymaH OcirceDndashuH Ke



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p17

AhAuml khe Ke‐im+yaTvnI wUimkamaH =ta pu~y ne papna wavnI Om vat jkrta n=I jeAo im+yaTvsiht Ke teAo to Okla pap=I hàyela cargitmaHrJznara j Ke prHtu sMyGsup1iUacute ke saca sHt‐muin hoy ke jemne AaatildeVyYacuteitEcircmàidna xuwwav AaVya ivna rheta n=I te wav p` temne bHnuH kar`hova=I hey Ke mae szligyaH suI pU R kevzampannI dxanI Yacuteaiordm n =ay TyaH suI kheKe ampannI dxane wgvan ampaykSv$p AaTmamaH OcirceDI de O bharnuH AalHbn jvade kemke Ona=I to rag Ane bH j =xe AaTma xuacirc Ok ampananHdSv$p Ke temaHampanne OcirceDI de ampan ampanmaH (AaTmamaH) suYacuteitiS=t rhe O Ok j moUgravenuH kar` Ke(atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàidno baaelig Vyvhar kaH moUgravenuH kar` n=I)


AhAuml inuumlyny=I YacuteitEcircmàidkne ivOslashkuHw kaeligaH Ane AYacuteitEcircmàidkneAmlttkuHw kaeligaH te=I ko _luH smOgrave YacuteitEcircmàidkne KoDI YacutemadI =ay to tenesmOcircvvane kzx$p kaVy khe Ke‐


yZ YacuteitkEcircm`H Ov ivOslashH YacuteÌtH (Arebrvbar wa) szligyaH YacuteitEcircm`ne j ivOslash kaeliguHKe tZ AYacuteitkEcircm`mŸ Ov sua kiexcltŸ SyatŸ TyaH AYacuteitEcircm` Amltt EacutendashaH=I hoy(A=aRtŸ n j hoy)

OcircuAo YacuteitEcircm`ne j Aele xuwwavne j Ame ivOslash kaeliguH TyaH AYacuteitEcircmÀ=aRtŸ Axuwwav Amltt EacutendashaH=I hoy szligyaH Vyvhar pitEcircm` Vyvhar YacuteTyaQyanTyaid VyvharnI xuwiEcircyaAone Jer khI Ke TyaH tIv ragmaH jvuH ne AxuwmaH jvuHAampanmaH jvuH‐O Amltt kem hoy wabrvbar O (‐Axuw) to Jer j Jer Ke xuwneKoDI AxuwmaH jvanI to AhAuml vat j n=I AhAuml to xuwne KoDI ecircce ecirccecvanI‐xuacircmaH jvanI vat Ke

wabrvbar Ame tne xuwwav KoDavIne je vDe jNm‐mr`no AHt Aave AnejemaH AaTmYacuteaiordm =ay Ova vaStivk mRmaH l jva magIO KIO Ahabrvbar AHdrwgvan AaTma icdŸFn Yacutewu i5kaz prmaTmSv$pe ivraje Ke temaH l jvaxuwwavne Ame Jer kaeliguH Ke prHtu xuwne Jer OcircÌ AxuwmaH Ocircy O to tarI ecircI‐ivprIt sup1iUacute Ke Ame Ova A=RmaH xuwne hey EacutendashaH kaeliguH Ke Arebrvbar szligyaH YacuteitEcircm`neivOslash kaeliguH TyaH AYacuteitEcircm` (‐Axuw) Amltt kyaH=I =yuH szligyaH xuwne j hey btaVyuHTyaH Axuw _padey EacutendashaH=I = gyuH (AampanIna xuwaxuwwav ba Aampanmyhova=I AYacuteitEcircm` Ke)




hve khe Ke‐ ttŸ to pKI jn A A YacuteptnŸ ikH Yacutemagtit ma`sonIce nIce pDta =ka YacutemadI kaH =ay Ke inYacutemad inYacutemadI =ya =ka _|vRmŸ_|vRmŸ ikH n Airohit ecircce ecircce kaH cta n=I

AacayR khe Ke‐Ame xuwne‐mHd kOslashayne Jer kaeliguHcedil te=I Axuw‐tIv kOslashay toOnI meze j mha Jer isacirc =yuH Aam Ke to pKI ma`so nIce nIce pDta =kaYacutemadI kem =ay Ke wabrvbar AhAuml to xuwmaH sHtuUacute hoy teva Ogravevne xuacirc AaTmanIsa=e sHbH krave Ke khe Ke‐Axuwwav to pmad Ke j p` xuwwav p` pmad jKe vt tp wirsaquo pHcprmecurrenInuH Smr` [Tyaid xuwwav je Kotildee gu S=ane sacasHt‐muinvrne Aave Ke te Yacutemad Ke ragma5 Yacutemad Kecedil te KUtaH satmuH (gu`S=an)=ay Ke

Ahabrvbar xuwne Ame hey kaeliguH te=I tene KoDIne AxuwmaH Ocircy OvuH to buiacircmann kre to wgvanbrvbar tuH nIce nIce _trto YacutemadI kem =ay inYacutemadI =yo =koecircce ecircce kaH n ce xuwwavne KoDIne AHdr szligyaH siCcdanHd Yacutewu AaTma ivrajeKe temaH Ocirc necedil wgvan ampananHdSv$pe AHdr Ke tena wea kr ne Ane temaH jbHa Ocirc nebrvbar

Ahabrvbar xuwne KoDI YacutemadI = AxuwmaH tuH Ocirc O to tarI SvCKHdta Ke maexuwne KoDI inYacutemadI = SvSv$pna Aa]ymaH Ocirc Ane TyaH j lIn = Ocircxuwragne hey btavvanuH Aa j Yacuteyojn Ke Yacutevcnsar ga=a 11 maH xuacircopyog_padey ne xuwopyog hey kaeligo Ke wa Kotildee gu`S=ane muinne je xuwopyog vteR Kete hey Ke vzI TyaH j ga=a 1r maH AxuwopyognuH ATyHt heyp uH Yacuteisacirc kyuAring KeO=I O SpUacute =yuH ke xuwopyogne KoDIne xuacircapyogmaH j rhevuH Ahabrvbar ragrihtAHdr AaTma cEtNymUitR Yacutewu Oklo ampanno ipHD Ke tena Aa]ye xuacircopyogmaH rhevuHO j mR Ke Aa isvay bIOcirce (xuwmaH rhevuH te) mR Ke nih smOcircùH kaH


Aampan AvS=amaH je AYacuteitEcircmàidk hoy Ke temnI to vat j xIAampanI im+yasup1iUacutene je YacuteitEcircmàid xuwwav hoy Ke tenI to AhAuml vat n=Icedil kemkeO to Aampanmy wav j Ke je im+yadxRn siht Ke Ane jene YacuteitEcircmàidxuwwav hoy Ke OnI AhAuml vat n=I kemke One to Axuw eacutewuH j Ke

AhAuml to xuwYacutevltiiquest$p atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàidno pUgrave KoDavva mae temne (atildeVy‐YacuteitEcircmàidne) to inuumlynynI Yacuteanta=I ivOslashkuHw kaeligaH Ke kar` ke teAo kmRbHnaHj kar` Ke



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p19

OcirceyuH smiktIna Vyvharne ke je YacuteitEcircm` pHcprmecurrenInuH Smr`pHcprmecurrenInI wirsaquo [Tyaid$p Ke tene AhAuml inuumly=I Jerno FDo kaeligo Ke kar` ke tekmRbHnuH j kar` Ke xuwwavone Jer khevano Aaxy teno pUgrave KoDavI xuacirccEtNySv$pmaH j lIn‐iS=r kravvano Ke Ahabrvbar xuwaxuwne KoDIne xuacirccEtNySv$pna Aa]ymaH Okag = he rte inuumly‐prma=R YacuteitEcircm` Ke Ane O jmR Ke Ane xuw=I KoDavvanuH Aa j Yacuteyojn Ke xuwne KoDIne AxuwmaH Ocirc OmAaxy n=I Ane Om hoy p` nih (Om smje Ae to AenI SvCKHta Ke)

Vyvhar YacuteitEcircm` Vyvhar samaiyk Stvn vHdn Tyaid je smiktIneVyvhar hoy Ke te bo prna Aa]ye Yacuteg =ay Kecedil Ane prna Aa]ye je wav=ay te bHnuH j kar` Ke te=I Vyvharno pUgrave KoDavI inuumlySv$pmaH lInkravvana Yacuteyojn=I Vyvhar‐YacuteitEcircmàidne ivOslashkuHw kaeligo Ke Aem ke O VyvharnaJerne KoDa AHdr AmlttSv$p wgvan AaTma Ke OmaH lIn‐iS=r = Ocirc LyoAavI vat Ke hve khe Ke‐

Ane YacuteitEcircm`‐AYacuteitEcircmàid=I riht AevI 5IOgrave wUim ke je xuacircAaTmSv$p Ke tem j YacuteitEcircmàid=I riht hova=I AYacuteitEcircmàid$p Ke teneAmlttkuHw khI Ke A=aRtŸ TyaHnaH AYacuteitEcircmàidne AmlttkuHw kaeligaH Ke 5IOgrave wUimmaHcDavva mae Aa _pdex AacayRdeve kyAtilde Ke

xuH kIuH Aek to ampanInuH atildeVyYacuteitEcircm` Ane AampanInuH AYacuteitEcircm` Aeleim+yaTv sihtno bo xuwrag‐Ae bey=I riht xuacirc AaTmSv$p AYacuteitEcircm` je5IOgrave wUim Ke te khe Ke AmlttkuHw Kecedil kemke te AbHSv$p Ke AmlttSv$p Ke te=Ikhe Ke‐wabrvbar xuw=I qsIne xuacircmaH Ocirc to kLya` =xe xuwmaH pDI rhevamaH kLya`nih =ay AYacuteitEcircmàid Aa 5IOgrave wUim Ke TyaH Aek xuacirc AaTmanuH AalHbn Ke te=Itene AmlttkuHw kaeligo Ke Aa 5IOgrave wUimmaH AavI rhevanI vat Ke

Aene ibcarane Aek to Vyvhare p` (papkmR=I) invltiiquest mze nih AnekdaictŸ mze to AHtYacutevltiiquest (AaTmYacutevltiiquest) kre nih to te p` Jer Ke Aem khe KeAek 5IOgrave wUimAe phCcedilce Ae j AmlttkuHw Ke Ahabrvbar 5IOgrave wUimAe cDva‐phCcedilcvaAampanInuH AYacuteitEcircm` Ke Ae to KoDaVyuH Ke ampanInuH atildeVyYacuteitEcircm` p` KoDaVyuH KesmOcircy Ke kaH

wabrvbar Aa 5IOgrave wUimkamaH je AYacuteitEcircmàid kaeliguH Ke te AaTmSv$p KeampanIne je atildeVy‐YacuteitEcircmàid Vyvhar Ke te AaTmSv$p n=I mR$p n=Icedil te=Itene ivOslashkuHw khI KoDaVyo OcircuAo ampanIne‐mplusmnne vCce atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid xuwwav




Aave Ke Axuw=I bcva Aene Aevo xuwwav AvXy Aave Ke p` Ae kaH mRn=I Amltt n=I Ahabrvbar ampanIne xuwwav n Aave Aem nih Ane Aene Ae mR maneAemey nih te=I tene 5IOgrave wUimmaH phCcedilcva‐rheva _gtm kravvamaH Aave Ke kemke5IOgrave wUim AaTmSv$p Ke AmlttSv$p Ke AbHSv$p Ke

xaIumlmaH xuwno Aikar hoy TyaH ijnmHidr bHavo Yacuteitma pravoSva|yay kro tp kro dan kro Tyaid buH Aave p` Ae to mplusmn puIgraveOslashne AenIwUimkamaH jevo jevo rag Aave Ke tenuH TyaH k=n kyuAring Ke Aele kaH Ae xuwrag mRKe Aem nih mR to Vyvhar YacuteitEcircmàid=I riht je 5IOgrave AYacuteitEcircmàid$p wUimKe te j Kecedil te j saUgraveatŸ AmlttkuHw Ke te j inuumly‐prma=R YacuteitEcircm` Ke

OcircuAo AYacuteitEcircmàid be YacutekarnaH kaeligaH‐

1 im+yaTvsiht AampanIne je xuwaxuwwav hoy Ke te AYacuteitEcircmàid KeAampanIne je xuwwav hoy Ke te p` AYacuteitEcircmàid Ke tenI to AhAuml vat n=I

r xuwwavne KoDIne xuacircmaH Ocircy te ampanInaH AYacuteitEcircmàid Ke teAaTmSv$p Ke AbH Ke AmlttkuHw Ke vzI ampanIne inuumly siht je xuwwav AaveKe tene Vyvhar YacuteitEcircmàid khe Ke inuumly=I tene AhAuml ivOslashkuHw kaeligo Ke kemke tebHnaH j kar` Ke

AampanIne inuumly ke Vyvhar Aekey YacuteitEcircm` n=I

5IOgrave wUim je xuacirc AaTmSv$p Ke te j YacuteitEcircm`=I (atildeVyYacuteitEcircm`=I) rihthova=I AYacuteitEcircm`Sv$p Ke te AmlttkuHw Ke Ahahabrvbar AHdr wgvan AaTmainTyanHd‐shOcircnHd‐prmanHd Yacutewu Aeklo Amlttno kuHw wyEgrave Ke AenI je pyaRymaHYacutegta =ay te AmlttkuHw Ke Ahahabrvbar xuwrag=I qsIne xuacirc maH AavtaH jemaHAtIiNatildey AanHdno Svad AaVyo te xuacirc inmRz pirìt AmlttkuHw Ke

YacuteAElig- Vyvhar YacuteitEcircmàidne xaIumlmaH AmlttkuHw kaeligo Ke

_iquestr- ha kaeligo Ke VyvharnaH xaIumlomaH kaeligo Kecedil p` Ae to mplusmnne ke jeneinuumly Amltt AHdr Yacuteg =yuH Ke tena atildeVy‐YacuteitEcircmàidne Aarop dne VyvhareAmlttkuHw kaeligo Ke p` inuumlye to te ivOslashkuHw Ke

YacuteAElig- Aek kor khe ke ampanIno xuwwav Jer Ke ne vzI bIOgrave kor khe keAena=I doOslash Fe Ke to Aa kevI rIte Ke



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p21

_iquestr- ampanIne xuwna kaze Axuw (‐im+yaTvaid) n=I Ae ApeUgraveaAe doOslashFe Aem kaeliguH Ke p` Ke Ae (‐xuwwav) Jer tIvragmaH (AxuwmaH) je doOslash =tohto te mHdragmaH AoKo =ay Ke bs AeluH svR=a doOslashna AwavnuH kar` kaHxuwrag n=I xuwaxuw=I riht je 5IOgrave wUim Ke te j svR=a doOslashna AwavnuHkar` Ke Ane te j vaStivk AmlttkuHw Ke te j AYacuteitEcircm`$p inuumly YacuteitEcircm` KesmOcircùH ka

Axuw _pyog xuw _pyog Ane xuacirc _pyog‐Aem 5` Yacutekarna vepar(piràm) Ke temaH Axuwopyog papbHnuH kar` Ke xuw _pyog pu~ybHnuH kar`Ke Ane xuacirc _pyog mRnuH kar` Ke AbHnuH kar` Ke 5IOgrave wUimmaH cDavva maeAacayRdeve Aa _pdex kyEgrave Kecedil nIce _trva kyEgrave n=I xuwne KoDIne AxuwmaH tuH OcircAem kaeliguH n=I p` Ae xuwne KoDIne AHtr atildeVySvwavnuH AvlHbn le Aem kaeliguH KeAhahabrvbar AHdr pUàRnHdno na= Yacutewu AnHt ampan AnHt dxRn AnHt vIyR AnHtsuqna behd Svwav=I wrelo wgvan ibraje Ke tena Aa]ymaH Ocirc temaH lIn‐iS=r =a‐Om khe Kecedil kemke Tyare j xuacircta Yacuteg =xe Tyare j tuH AbH pir`mxe

hve khe Ke‐YacuteitEcircmàidne ivOslashkuHw kaeligaH saHwzIne jeAo _la YacutemadI =ay Ketemna ivOslashe AacayRdev khe Ke ke‐Aa ma`so nIca nIca kem pDe Ke 5IOgrave wUimmaHecircca ecircca kem cDta n=I

YacuteitEcircmàid ivOslashkuHw Ke Om saHwzIne ko SvCKHde pir`me to te AivvekIKe bakI xuwne KoDIne AxuwmaH rqDvanuH ko e kaeliguH Ke xuwne KoDIne AxuwmaHjx to tara wvna Aara nih Aave AhAuml to xuwne KoDIne AHdr wgvan xuacircicdanHdFn Yacutewu ibraje Ke OmaH Ocirc Ona Aa]ymaH j rhe Om _pdex Kecedil kemkeTyare j xuacircta Yacuteg =xe mR =xe Lyo AhAuml to xuwne KoDI 5IOgrave wUimmaH ecirccaecircca cDvanI vat Ke xuacircopyogmaH rhevanI vat Ke

szligyaH YacuteitEcircm`ne ivOslashkuHw kaeliguH TyaH tena inOslashe$p AYacuteitEcircm` j AmlttkuHwho xke AampanInuH nih mae je AYacuteitEcircmàid AmlttkuHw kaeligaH Ke te AampanInaH nOcirc`vaH 5IOgrave wUimnaH xuacirc AaTmamy Ocirc`vaH

xuH khe Ke ke szligyaH Vyvhar YacuteitEcircm`ne Jer kaeliguH TyaH Aena inOslashe$pAYacuteitEcircm` j AmlttkuHw Ke Om smjvuH Ok Vyvharne KoDIne bIOcirc VyvharmaHjvuH O kaH AmlttkuHw n=I xuH kaeliguH O ke atildeVyYacuteitEcircmàid KoDI AampanInaAxuwmaH jvuH O AmlttkuHw n=Icedil O to Aivvek Ke




AampanInuH nih ‐Om kaeliguH ne Ono A=R O ke AYacuteitEcircmàid je AmlttkuHwkaeligaH te AampanIna AYacuteitEcircmàid n Ocirc`vaH p` O to xuacirc AaTmSv$p ampanInaHAYacuteitEcircmàidnI vat Ke jene sMyGdxRn n=I Aeva AampanIna Axuwwav(tIvrag) riht je tene xuwwav Ke te AYacuteitEcircm` Kecedil Aa te nih Aem khe Ke Aato ampanIne je xuwwav hoy Ke tene KoDIne AHdr AHtr‐AvlHbnnI iS=rtamaH OcircmIOcircy Ke te AYacuteitEcircmàid AmlttkuHw Ke Aem vat Ke Ahabrvbar Aa to ampanIne xuacircAaTmamy 5IOgrave wUim Ke tene AhAuml AmlttkuHw khI Ke smOcirc uH kaH

inuumlysup1iUacutemaH xuw‐Axuw bey bHnaH kar` Ke bey hey Ke Aeva wanpUvRk jexuw Aave tene KoDI xuacirc inuumlySv$pmaH lIn‐iS=r =vuH tene AhAuml AYacuteitEcircmàid kaeligaHKe Ane te xuacirc AaTmamy hova=I AmlttkuHw Ke Aem vat Ke AavI gHwIr vat Ke


hve Aa A=Rne sup1 krtuH kaVy khe Ke‐


kOslashay-wr-gaErvatŸ Alsta Yacutemad kOslashayna war vDe ware hova=IAazsupùH te Yacutemad Kecedil

xuH kIuH Aa ke pHcmhavtna piràm Ane bar vtna ivkLp Ae Yacutemad KeAHtiS=rta n=I Ae ApeUgraveaAe te Yacutemad Ke

OcirceyuH kOslashayna war vDe ware ‐ Aem kaeliguH nebrvbar mtlb ke pHcmhavtaidnapiràm Ae kOslashayno war Ke jem gaDuH Fas=I wyuAring hoy te war Ke tempHcmhavtaidna piràm kOslashayno war Ke bhu AakrI vat Yacutewubrvbar p` Aa sTy vatKe AhAuml khe Ke‐kOslashayno war pote Aazs Ke Yacutemad Ke Sv$pmaH savanI iS=rtan=I Ae bo Yacutemad Ke Ahabrvbar bharmaH ko ijnmHidr bHave ne Yacuteitma prave nemouH dan kre ne Yacutewavna kre‐AhAuml khe Ke‐Ae buH kOslashayna war=I warep uH hova=IYacutemad Ke gjb vat Ke wabrvbar Aa Ha‐paÌmaH bhuH hox=I rokavuH Ae to Yacutemad Kej p` dya dan vt wirsaquo pUOcirc [TyaidmaH hCcedilx kre Ae p` Yacutemad Ke Ae rag Kene Sv$pmaH lInta n=I te=I Yacutemad Ke AavI vat Kebrvbar

yt Yacutemadkilt Als xuacircwav k=H wvit te=I Ae YacutemadyursaquoAazswav xuacircwav kem ho xke

Ahabrvbar xuacirc cEtNyrs=I wrelo pote wgvan Ke Aena Aa]ymaH n jtaHAxuwnI YacutevltiiquestmaH hox=I bhu hCcedilx=I hrq krIne kaz gaze Ae to papI Ke te Yacutemad=I



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p23

wrpUr Ke tene xuacircwav kem hoy n j hoy p` AhAuml to ivxeOslash Aa vat Ke kexuwwavmaH p` je hCcedilx=I rokayelo Ke te p` Yacutemadyursaquo Aazsu Ke pHcmhavtnaragne Ane r8 mUlgu`na ragne Yacutemad kaeligo Ke Kotildee gu`S=ane te YacutemadI khevay KeAHdr Sv$pmaH lIn‐iS=r =ay te AYacutemad Ke xuacircwav Ke Yacutemadyursaquo Aazsna wavte xuacircwav n=I AavI AakrI vat Ke

At SvrsinwRre Svwave inyimt wvn muin mae injrs=I wrelaSvwavmaH innotz =to muin prmxuacirctamŸ vjit prm xuacirctane pame Ke vaA=va AicratŸ muCyte xIF‐ALpkazmaH (kmRbH=I) KUe Ke

mae injrs=I wrela SvwavmaH OcirceyuH AaTmano Svwav injrs=IAele xuacirc cEtNyrs=I‐xaHtrs=I‐AanHdrs=I wrelo Ke Ahahabrvbarxuwaxuwwavna ragrs=I riht wgvan AaTma Aek cEtNyrs=I‐vItragrs=Iwrelo Ke Ahabrvbar Aava Svrs=I wrela SvwavmaH innotl =to muin prm xuacirctanepame Ke A=va te xIF‐ALpkazmaH kmR=I mursaquo =ay Ke

YacuteAElig- Ocirce xIF mursaquo =ay Ke to Ecircmbacirc EacutendashaH gyuH

smaan- xIF mursaquo =ay Ke TyaH buH Ae Ecircmbacirc j Ke kaH vCce kaz toDIAaDuH‐AvzuH = Ocircy Ke Aem A=R n=I wabrvbar AYacutemadmaH rhenar muinvrnI AHdr‐dxa j AevI hoy Ke ke te Ecircmbacircp e xIF j muirsaquo pame xIFno Aevo A=R n=I EcircmtUIne pyaRy Aagz‐paKz AaDI‐AvzI = Ocircy smOcircùH kaH AYacutemadInexIF‐ALpkaze muirsaquo =vano Ecircm j Ke

Tyare ko vzI khe Ke‐Ecircmbacirc manva=I Aazsu inrugtmI = jvaxe

smaan- wa Aem n=Icedil je Ecircmbacirc y=a=R mane te SvtH5 puruOslasha=plusmn =ayKe kevI rIte jene AHtrmaH y=a=R in Ry =ay ke‐je smye je pyaRy je rIte =vanIhoy te smye te pyaRy te rIte =ay j temaH [Natilde nreNatilde ke ijneNatilde p` ferfar krIxke nih te pratildeVyna ktaRpàna wav=I KUI SvatildeVyna Aa]ymaH Ocircy Kecedil AneSvatildeVyna Aa]ymaH jvuH AenuH nam j puruOslasha=R Ke puruOslasha=R bIOgrave xuH cIj Ke Ahabrvbarxuacirc cEtNySvwavI SvatildeVyna Aa]ye pir`mvuH Ae j _gtm Ane Ae j puruOslasha=R Kewabrvbar Ecircmbacircna in RymaH j puruOslasha=R rhelo Kecedil kemke AemaH inj ampata‐sup1UacuteaSvwavnuHAvlHbn Ke

mdashje je deqI vItragne te te hCcedilsI vIra recedilAnhonI kbhuH nih hosI kahe hot AIra re˜

Ecircmbacircno in`Ry krnar kevo Ir ne vIr hoy Ke AenI vat Aa KHdmaH




wEya wgvtIdase Yacuteg krI Ke bapubrvbar Ecircmbacircno in`Ry krnar Ocirc`nar‐deqnarp erheto =ko ware AHtpuIgraveOslasha=plusmn hoy Ke xuH =ay lokone puIgraveOslasha=Rna Sv$pnI qbrn=I lokone to Aem Ke ke Aa kruH ne te kruH Aem JaJa ivkLpna aHl kre tepuIgraveOslasha=R p` wabrvbar ivkLpmaH guHcayela rhevuH Ae to puIgraveOslasha=R nih kayrp uH KesmOcircùH kaH

Ahabrvbar xuwney KoDI AHdr xuacirctane pame te Aazs ivnano AYacutemadI Ke Aaisvay SvwavmaH=I je piràmnuH qsI jvuH Ke te Aazs Yacutemad ne inIgravegtmIpùH KeAhAuml khe Ke‐cEtNyrs=I wrela potana SvwavmaH j je muin innotlp e iS=t =yaKe te xIF‐ALpkaze muirsaquo pame Ke


Yacutemad to kOslashayna gaErv=I =ay Ke mae YacutemadIne xuacircwav hoy nih je muin_gtm=I SvwavmaH YacutevteR Ke xuacirc =ne moUgravene pame Ke

OcircuAo AhAuml _gtmnI vat krI Aagz kzxmaH kaeliguH ke‐ injrs=I wrelaSvwavmaH inuumll =to =ko ‐Aa p` TyaH puIgraveOslasha=RnI j vat Ke wle pyaRyo bIEcircmbacirc Ke p` EcircmbacircmaH puIgraveOslasha=R wego j Ke je muin _gtm=I SvwavmaH YacutevteR Ke texuacirc =ne xIF moUgravene pame Ke

Tyare ko khe Ke‐_gtm‐puIgraveOslasha=R Eacutendashare =xe tenI kevzI prmaTmane qbr Keto te _gtm krvanuH kem khe

Are wabrvbar vItrag kevzI prmaTma puIgraveOslasha=RpUvRk SvSvwavmaH gya Ke nevItrag =ya Ke temnI je saitxy vaÌ nIkzI temaH p` Ae j Aele kepuIgraveOslasha=RnI j vat Aave bIOgrave (‐YacutemadnI) vat kem Aave wgvannI to Aaampa jAa Ke ke‐smyma5 p` Yacutemad n krIxcedil Aem ke inrHtr SvwavmaH j rt rhe

jgtmaH szligyare je bnvanuH hxe Tyare te bnxe Aem Ecircmbacirc mannarnI sup1iUacuteEacutendashaH Ocircy AenI sup1iUacute SvatildeVy _pr jxecedil Ane Tyare te =va kaze je =ay tenoampatama5 rhexe szligyaH pyaRybuiacirc hoy TyaH tene fervvanI ne azvanI buiacirc hoy Kep` atildeVysup1iUacutevHt to svRna Ocirc`narSv$pe j rhe Ke

Ahabrvbar AhAuml khe Ke‐injrs=I‐cEtNyrs=I wrela SvSvwavmaH j je muin_gtm=I YacutevteR Ke te xIF xuacirc =ne invaR` pame Ke AamaH puIgraveOslasha=RnI sa=e Ecircmbacircp` AavI gyuH SvsNmuqtano puIgraveOslasha=R jene Ke tena EcircmmaH p` xuacirctapUvRk pU Rxuacircta$p moUgrave hoy Ke smOcircùH kaH




hve mursaquo =vano AnuEcircm dxaRvtuH kaVy khe Ke‐


y ikl Axuacircivaiy pratildeVyH ttŸ smgH Tyrsaquova je puIgraveOslash qreqr AxuacirctakrnaruH je pratildeVy te svRne KoDIne SvyH SvatildeVye ritH Oit pote potana SvatildeVymaHlIn =ay Ke

xuH khe Ke ke Aa pu~y‐papna je wavo‐ivkLpo =ay Ke te Axuacircta Ke teAxuacirctane krnaruH Aele AxuacirctanuH inimiquest pratildeVy Ke te svRne KoDIne Aele ke tesvRnuH lUgrave KoDIne Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐AxuacirctanuH inimiquest Aeva svR pratildeVyonuH lUgraveKoDIne je SvatildeVymaH lIn =ay Ke tene mR‐xuacircta Yacuteg =ay Ke

pu~y‐papna piràm Ke te mel Ke Axuacircta Ke Jer Ke Apra Kepu~ypiràm p` Apra Ke jene mR krvo hxe te e Aa ivkLpo KoDva pDxe Anexuacircta Yacuteaordm krvI pDxe TyaH pratildeVynuH lUgrave KoDI SvatildeVymaH lIn =ay Ke Tyare xuacirctaYacutege Ke temaH qreqr ko ragnI‐pu~yna ivkLpnI ApeUgravea n=I Aavo xuwraghoy to AHtrmaH lIn =vay Aem n=I AaTma SvyH xuacirc ampananHdnI mUitR Kecedil tepotana atildeVymaH SvyH rit pame Tyare tene mR‐xuacircta Yacuteaordm =ay Ke

Ahabrvbar ampananHdSv$p SvatildeVy isvay jelaH ko pratildeVyo Ke cahe te tI=Aringkrho tenI vaÌ ho smosr` ho ijnmHidr ho ke ijnYacuteitma ho ‐Ae baH pratildeVyoAxuacirctanaH‐xuwragnaH inimiquesto‐karò Ke wabrvbar Aa KvIs laqnuH prmagmmHidrne Aa ijnYacuteitma AxuacirctanuH inimiquest Ke bhu AakrI vatbrvbar

YacuteAElig- to pKI bnaVyuH xuH krva

_iquestr- ko` bnave Ae to jD prma uAonI inj jNmUgrave` htI to te‐$pebNyaH Ke tene bIOcirce ko bnave Ae vat 5`kazmaH sTy n=I ha te kazmaH AeneAevo xuwwav hoy p` Ae Axuacircwav Ke szligyaH suI pU R vItrag n =ay TyaH suIAxuwne azva tena EcircmmaH xuwwav Aave Ke p` te pratildeVyna vl`vazo Axuacircwav Ke miln wav Ke doOslash Ke Apra Ke

Ahahabrvbar AaTma AanHd$pI AmlttnuH srovr prmaTma Ke jem srovrmaHcaHc bozIne pHqIAo paÌ pIAe Ke tem cEtNy$pI Amltt‐srovrmaH AaTmainjpirìtne AHdr bozI‐bozIne maRmlttne pIAe Ke Aa isvay bIOgrave bI vatto =o=aH Ke




qreqr Aele inuumly=I Axuacircta krnaruH je pratildeVy Ahabrvbar xElI tojiexclAobrvbar S5I‐pu5‐pirvar ho ke dev‐guIgrave‐xaIuml ho‐Ae baH pratildeVy AxuacirctanaHinimiquest‐karò Ke Ahabrvbar Ae pratildeVy trfna vl`ne KoDIne SvatildeVymaH SvyH ritpame AxuacirctanI‐VyvharnI ApeUgravea KoDI SvyH SvatildeVymaH lInta pame Tyare tene mRne muirsaquo =ay Ke

bIje to dya pazo ne dan kro ne tp kro‐Aem Yacute$pà cale Ke p` bapubrvbarAe to bo prwav Ke wabrvbar Ae kaH Amltt n=I Aave Ke ne ke‐

mdashggnmHDzmaH gaEAa ivhaÌ vsua dU jmayacedilmaq` =a so ivrla re paya Kaxe jgt wrmaya˜

Ahabrvbar ggnmHDzmaH wgvannI rsquo |vin = wgvan g`rdeve tene barAHgmaH sHFrI temaH maq` je sar sar vStu xuacirc AanHdkHd Yacutewu AaTma tenoAnuwv ne YacutetIit kok ivrl Ogravevo paMya ne jgt to AaquH KaxmaH Aele dyadan Aaid pu~ymaH wrma pDndashuH wabrvbar Ae dya dan Aaid pu~yna wav Amlttn=I Ahahahabrvbar

mdashggnmHDlmeH AbIc kuAa vhaH hE AmIka vasacedilsugura hoy so wrwr pIAe ngura OcircvE Pyasa˜

Ahabrvbar AakaxnI m|ymaH lokmaH AmlttnuH S=an wgvan AaTma Ke AhahabrvbarAaTma icdanHdrsna Amltt=I pUr` wreluH iwthorn tAgravev Ke jeAo sdŸguIgravena _pdexnepamI AHtrŸsup1iUacute krI AHtlplusmnn =ya teAo Amlttne ra ne pIAe Ke p` jeAongura Ke teAo ibcara AtIiNatildey Amlttne pamta n=I trSya j rhe Ke

OcircuAo AxuacirctanuH inimiquest pratildeVy Ke te=I svR pratildeVynuH lUgrave KoDIne je puIgraveOslashSvatildeVymaH lIn =ay Ke s te puIgraveOslash inytmŸ inym=I svR-Apra-Cyut svRApra=I riht =yo =ko bN-|vsH _peTy inTymŸ _idt bHna naxne pamIneinTy‐_idt =yo =ko Svszligyoit-ACK-_CKltŸ-cEtNy-Amltt-pUr-pU`R-mihmaSvszligyoit=I inmRzp e _Kzto je cEtNy$p Amlttno Yacutevah tena vDe pU R jenomihma Ke Aevo xuacirc wvnŸ xuacirc =to =ko muCyte kmEgrave=I KUe Ke mursaquo =ay Ke

wabrvbar pratildeVyna vl`vazI vltiiquest Axuacirc Ke Apra Ke bH$pKe teneKoDIne je SvSv$pmaH lIn =ay Ke te svR Apra=I riht =ay Ke Ane te bHnepamto n=I Lyo AavuHbrvbar p` Aene hve Aa bese kevI rIte potana SvtAgravevnIqbr n=I ne Aem ne Aem wmàna kuvamaH wmI raeligo Ke Aene Aem ke igrnar



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p27

Ocirceuml to moUgrave mle ke sMmedixqr Ocirceuml to moUgrave mle p` wabrvbar Aem to tuH AnHtvarwgvannI mRswamaH j AaVyo p` Ae=I xuH AHtrŸsup1iUacute ne AHtlplusmnnta kyaRivna pratildeVyna lUgravee to Axuacircta j =ay bHn j =ay

to ampanIne p` Aeva wav hoy Ke ne

ha hoy Ke AiS=rtane lIe hoy Ke p` Aeno Aene Aadr n=I Aene te heyj Ocircè Ke Aadrvalayk nih smOcircùH kaH

YacuteAElig- Tyare ko vzI khe Ke‐wgvanno marg AnekaNt Ke mae inuumly=Ip` mR =ay ne Vyvhar=I p` mR =ay Aem kho to

_iquestr- wabrvbar inuumly=I p` mR =ay ne Vyvhar=I p` mR =ay‐AeAnekaNt n=I Ae to fudDIvad Ke inuumly=I mR =ay ne bIOgrave rIte Aele Vyvhar=In =ay Ae AnekaNt Ke AhAuml to Aa SpUacute kaeliguH ke pratildeVyna vl`vazo wavAxuacircta Ke Apra Ke wabrvbar Vyvhar iEcircyakaHD Ae mR n=I Ae to rqDvanomagR Ke je pratildeVyna vl`ne KoDIne SvatildeVymaH rme Ke te Aprariht AbHdxaneYacuteaordm =ay Ke Ane te sda xuacirc cEtNyna Yacutekax=I xowayman =ay Ke AavI vat Ke

Ahahabrvbar AaTma SvyHszligyoit suqam Yacutewu SvSv$pna Yacutekax=I xowaymancEtNyYacutekaxnuH pUr Ke cEtNy‐Amltt‐pUr‐pU R‐mihma Aem kaeliguH Ke ne Ahabrvbar AavomihmavHt pda=R Yacutewu AaTma Ke Ahabrvbar Aavo pote Ke Aem AampanIne kem bese prHtuwabrvbar prmaTmane prm Amlttdxa‐kevzampannI dxa je Yacuteg = Ae EacutendashaH=I AavIxuH bhar=I AavI nacedil AHdr potanI cIj j AevI Ke temaH Aekag =taH dxavannIdxa AavI Ke Ahabrvbar sHto khe Ke‐wgvanbrvbar tuH Aevo Kocedil sda AHdr wgvanSv$p jKo Ahabrvbar Aava potana Sv$pmaH lIn =taH diryamaH wrtI Aave tem AenIpyaRymaH inmRz cEtNy _Kze Ke AanHdnI wrtI Aave Ke Lyo Aane wgvan mRkhe Ke smOcirc uH kaH

Ahabrvbar loko ibcara rzva‐kmavamaH=I ne ivOslashywogmaH=I j nvra =tan=I nokrImaH hoy Ae to pHcavn sa vEgrave invltt =aycedil p` Aa to veparmaHrisya pHcoter‐pHcoter vEgrave p` AemaH j gzaDUb rhe Ke wabrvbar Ae Aeklo papnovepar Ke hCcedil pEsa to pEsamaH rhexe ne tare pLle to pap j Aavxe ne fzxe ArebrvbarAavI sTy vat smjva nvrax n le Ae sTynI ruic kre Eacutendashare ne Eacutendashare Aepap=I ne sHsarna duqo=I KUe




AhAuml khe Ke‐pratildeVy trfno Jukav KoDI SvatildeVymaH JuktaH AHdr inmRzpèAanHd _Kze Ke pamaH cEtNyamlttpUr Aem xBdo Ke ne Aeno A=R kyEgrave kecEtNy$pI Amlttno Yacutevah Yacutewu AaTma Ke Ahahabrvbar kevo Ke wgvan AaTma tokhe Ke‐cEtNy$pI Amlttno Yacutevah Ke AemaH Vyvharna ivkLpo n=I huH AaTma AavoKuH Aeva ivcarno ivkLp p` AemaH smato n=I Ahabrvbar atildeVy gu` ne pyaRynaivcar Ae p` prvxp uH Ke inymsarmaH (prm AavXyk AikarmaH) Aave Ke ke‐wgvan AaTma AanHdno sagr Yacutewu inTy Aek$p vStu Ke Aene 5` Yacutekar=Iivcarvo ke‐Aa i5kazI atildeVy Aa i5kazI gu` ne Aa vtRman pyaRy‐Ae prvxp uHKecedil Ae Svvxp uH n=I AhAuml khe Ke‐prvxpùH TyagIne Svvxp e je Sv‐Sv$pmaHrme Ke tene AHdr inmRzpè AanHd _Kze Ke

prQyaH ma ek motIDaH prQyaH hem kpUrcedil Aek n prQyo Aatma TyaH raeligo idGmU

hve Aa bajro Aavo ne Ocircuvar AavI Aem prnI prq krI p` poteAhahabrvbar cEtNy$pI Amlttno Yacutevah‐Aene prQyo nihbrvbar prnI prqmaH devna dIkrajevuH Dhap` btave AmeirkamaH Aam ne lHDnmaH Aam‐Aem moI vato krecedil p` AhAumlkhe Ke‐saHwz wabrvbar Ae bI ivkLpnI Ocircz Apra Ke guNho Ke Arebrvbar Aekne5`p e (atildeVy gu ne pyaRyp e) ivcarvo Ae p` Axuacircta Ke Apra Keprvxp uH Ke AemaH mnno sHg AaVyo ne mnno sHg =ay Tyare 5`no wed pDe Kemae Ae prvxpùH Ke

wabrvbar sMyGdxRnno ivOslashy Awed Aek icNma5 vStu Ke Ahahabrvbar jenaAnuwvmaH wed pDto n=I Ae vStu Aek AsHg Ke Ahabrvbar Aava AsHgna sHgmaH jtaHAHdr inmRzp e cEtNy _Kze Ke Aem khe Ke wabrvbar Aa to prmenotr ijnenotrdevmhaivdehmaH [Natildeo ne g`ronI smUgrave je kheta hta ne khI raeliga Ke te Aa vaÌ KeAhobrvbar Aa smysar ne Yacutevcnsar to wgvannI Aom|vinno sar Ke

Ahabrvbar prmaTma khe Ke‐jeluH SvatildeVy KoDIne pratildeVynuH AalHbn lx telorag =xe Ane te rag Apra‐guNho Ke Ahabrvbar jEn prmenotr vItragdev Aem n kheke tuH marI wirsaquo kr ne taIgraveH kLya` = jxe wgvan to Ait Ocircer=I FoOslashà kreKe ke‐AmarI wirsaquo Stuit vHdna Tyaidno tne je wav =ay Ke te bo ApraKe Axuacircta Ke Ae kaH mihmavazI cIj n=I

prm mihmane rnaro to cEtNy$pI AmlttnuH pUr Yacutewu AaTma Ke AhabrvbarpaÌna pUrno jem Yacutevah cale tem AaTma cEtNy$pI Amlttno Yacutevah Ke Ahahabrvbar



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p29

cEtNycEtNycEtNy AmlttAmlttAmltt AanHdAanHdAanHd‐Aem AaTmacEtNy$pI Amutnae uv‐uv‐uv Aevae Anaid AnHt Ke Ahabrvbar Aava potanaSvatildeƒmaH lIn =taH inrprap uH Yacutege Ke bH =tae n=I Ane AHdr AitinmRzp e AanHd _Kze Ke AacayR khe Ke‐wabrvbar AHdr Ocirc ne ke szligyaH Aa cEtNy$pIAmlttnae i5kaz ae vhe Ke Aa pu~y‐papna wav tae wgvanbrvbar Jernae ae‐YacutevahKe TyaH=I nIkzI Ocirc ne AihH cEtNyna i5kazI Amlttmy YacutevahmaH mGn = OcirctaIgraveH AivnaxI kLya` =xe

Are wabrvbar tarI cIj xuH Ke tenI tne qbr n=I prnI dya paze kaHkdan kre ne vt paze paze Aele mane ke Sv$pnI Yacuteaiordm = jxe mR = jxe p`bapu Ae tae ba ragna piràm kyaR ivna Ae baH kae kam nih Aave Aena=Ilex p` mR ne suq nih =ay KhalamaH Aave Ke ne ke‐

mdashmuinvt ar AnHt bar gIvk _pOcircyaEcedil pE ijn Aatmampan ibna suq les n payaE˜

mae he wabrvbar tuH icdanHdFn Yacutewe cEtNy$pI AmlttnuH pUr Ko teneSvsHvednmaH OcircÌ temaH mGtrade‐iS=r = Ocirccedil kemke xuacirc cEtNyna uEv YacutevahmaH mGtrade =taHAabdquoa xeacirc =tae =kae kmaeR=I mUkay Ke phelaH pratildeƒmaH lIn =taH Axuacircta nebHnne pame Ke Aem kaeliguHe hve khe Ke‐xuacirc cEtNySv$p Aeva SvatildeƒmaH lIn‐iS=r=taH Aabdquoa xuacirc =tae =kae bHn=I mUkay Ke A=aRtŸ xanott Aivcn suqne pame Ke


je puIgraveOslash phelaH smSt pratildeƒnae Tyag krI inj atildeƒmaH (AabdquoSv$pma)lIn =ay Ke te puIgraveOslash svR ragidk Apraae=I riht = AagamI bHnae nax kreKe Ane inTy _dy$p kevzampanne pamI xuacirc = svR kmRnae nax krI maeUgravene pameKe Aa maeUgrave =vanae AnuEcircm Ke

xuH kIuH ke smSt pratildeƒ YacuteTyenu H lUgrave KoDI dne je puIgraveOslash i5kazampananHdSv$p SvatildeƒmaH lIn‐iS=r =ay Ke te svR ragaidk Apra=I riht=ay Ke A=aRtŸ tene ragaidk Apra =tae n=I Ane te=I nvIn kmRbH p`=tae n=I te inTy _dy$p kevzampanne pame Ke Aele xuH kevzampan YacutegyapKI te inTy AUgraveypè kaym rhe Ke jem vStu Aabdquoa Anaid‐AnHt




inTy pvah$p Ke tem kevzampan pg =ya pKI pvahp e kaym rhe Ke(tenapvahmaH wHg pDtae n=I) Ahahabrvbar SvmaH lIn =yelae te puIgraveOslash inTy _dy$pkevzampan pamI pU R xuacirc = svR kmRnae Ugravey krI maeUgravedxane pame Ke

Yacute=m im+yaTv=I pKI Avt=I Ane Tyarbad AiS=rta=I mUkay Ke ne AeYacutema e pUr` maeUgravedxane pame Ke Aa wgvan kevzInae magR Ke loko rag=I mR=vanuH mane Ke p` Ae (maNyta) ANymt Ke jEnmt nih vItragdxRn nih

wabrvbar taruH jevuH SvRSv$p Ke tevuH (SvAa]ye) tenuH ampan ne ]acircamn kr tenuHampan‐]acircm‐]acircan =taH temaH AHtiStrta =xe Ane AHtiS=rta pU R =taH maeUgrave =xeAhabrvbar Aa AHtiS=rta Ae cair5 Ke pHcmhavtna wav Ae cair5 n=ISv$piS=rta =taH Axuacirctanae nax = xuacirc _pyaegnI nmav =ay Ke Ane temuindxa Ke tenuH AHitm fz pU Rdxa$p maeUgrave Ke Aa maeUgrave =vanae AnuEcircm Ke

hve maeUgrave Aikar pU R krtaH tena AHtmHgz$pe pU R ampanna mihnamuH (svR=axuacirc =yela Aabdquoatildeƒna mihmanuH) kzx$p kaƒ khe Ke‐

∙ ∙ ∙


Aa maeUgrave Aikarnae KeLlae kzx Ke xuH khe Ke bNKedatŸ Atulm AUgraveYymŸmaeUgravemŸ klytŸ kmRbHna Ked=I Atul AUgravey (AivnaxI) maeUgravene AnuwvtuH

jiexclAae kmRbHna Ked=I Aele xuacirc icdanHdFn AaTma Ke tenaH ampan]acircanne AHtr‐rm`ta‐lInta krva=I ragaidnae rvR=a nak = Ocircy Ke Ane svR kmRnaeKed = Ocircy Kecedil Ane Tyare Atul AUgravey kevzampanmy maeUgravedxa Yacuteg =ay Kewabrvbar isone je vDe maeUgravedxa Yacuteg = Ke AevuH sam+yR YacuteTyek AabdquoamaH rheluH Ke

kevI Ke maeUgravedxa to khe Ke‐Atul A=aRtŸ Anepm Ke Ahabrvbar jenI tulna‐_pma konI sa=e n krI xkay AevI moUgravedxa Atul‐Anupm Ke

vzI te AUgravey A=aRtŸ AivnaxI Ke Ahahabrvbar AabdquoamaH Aampan AneragaumleOslashnae svR=a nax =ne je pU`R kevzampan Ane vItragtanI dxa Yacuteg = teAUgravey‐AivnaxI Ke kelak mane Ke ne ke wgvan wrsaquoone wID pDe TyareAvtar ar` kre Ke p` Ae maNyta brabr n=I AnHt AanHdnI AUgravey dxajene Yacuteaordm = te pKI wv ar` krta n=I Aene wvnuH bIj j smUzguH nax



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p31

pamI gyuH Ke ne Ahahabrvbar said AnHt AnHt smai suqmaH‐A=aRtŸ maeUgravedxaYacutegI te AnHt suqnI dxa Aeva j AnHtkaz rhevanI KeAhabrvbar AavI AUgraveymoUgravedxa Ke

Ahabrvbar AavI moUgravedxane AnuwvtuH inTy-_gtot-Sfuit-smj-AvS=mŸinTy _gtaetvazI shj AvS=a jenI qIlI nIkzI Ke AevuH

OcirceyuH moUgravene Aele ke AnHt AanHdne AnuwvtuH jem fUlnI kzI svRpaHqDIAe qIlI nIkze tem AabdquoanuH ampan ne dxRn pU R qIlI nIkZyuH Ahabrvbar tepUr` ampan‐dxRnnI dxa shj Aele Svawaivk Ane inTy _gtot$p Kecedil A=aRtŸ jenoYacutekax inTy Ke AevI Ke Ahahabrvbar kevzdxRn ne kevzampan je AHtrmaH SvwavmaHi5kaz xirsaquop e htaH te vtRman ƒrsaquo =yaH‐qIlI nIkZyaHcedil hve te khe Ke inTy_gtot$p smOcircy Ke kaH

AampanIAae Aabdquoa Aabdquoa‐Aem khe Ke prHtu Aabdquoana sama Sv$pnI temneqbr n=I vItrag svRamp prmenotre jevae Aabdquoa Ocirceyae ne kaeligae Ke te pUr` ampan neAanHd=I wrelae pda=R Ke tenae Anuwv krI temaH Aekag =taH pyaRymaH pUr` ampan neAanHd qIlI nIkze Ke Ahabrvbar jene kevlampan kevzdxRn Yacuteg =yuH tene te inTy_gtot$p Ke

vzI te OkaNt-xuiacircmŸ AekaNt xuacirc Ke xuacirc xuacirc xuacirc AevuH kmRna mel=Iriht ATyHt xuacirc Ke

Ane Okakar-Sv-wrt ATyNt-gMwIr-IrmŸ Aekakar injrsnIAitxyta=I je ATyHt gHwIr Ane Ir Ke AevuH

OcircuAae sHsardxamaH‐ALpampdxamaH ampannI dxa Aekakar‐Aek$p n htIAnek$p =tI htI te prmaTmdxamaH svRampta pgtaH Aekakar pg =cedil AekakarAele Aek ampanma5 Aakare‐Sv$pe pir`mI g ragaidnae svR=a nax =taH ampannIdxa Aekakar‐Aek$pe Yacuteg =

Ahahabrvbar khe Ke‐Aekakar injrs Aitxyt=I je ATyHt gHwIr Ane IrKe AevuH OttŸ pU`R ampan Aa pU R ampan szligviltmŸ jzhzI _yuH

xuH khe Ke ke Aabdquoanae je injrs cEtNyrs‐AanHdrs ‐vItragrs Ke tenIAitxyta‐ivxeOslashta kevlampan ne moUgravedxa =taH Yacuteg = g Ahahabrvbar isacirc dxaAavI injrsnI‐cEtNyrsnI Aitxyta=I ATyHt gHwIr Ke KIacuteS=ne tenIgHwIrtanae par pamvae muXkel Ke Ahabrvbar svRamp Ane svRdxplusmn prmabdquoanI ampannadxana




_HDp par n pmay tevI Amap Ke jem smuatilde Ait _HDae gHwIr Ke tem wgvannuHpiv5 ampan Ait eacuteHDuH Amap gHwIr Ke

vzI te Ir Aele ke xanott Ke kevzampan pg =yuH te hve xanott rhevanuHKe Acz rhevanuH Ke pDvanuH n=I car gitmaH sHsarmaH jem plna =ayhInaikta =ay tem hve =xe nih AevuH te IIgraveH‐Acz‐xanott Ke Ahahabrvbar AavuHinjrsnI Aitxyta=I ATyHt gHwIr Ane Ir‐AevuH ampan szligviltmŸ jzhzI_yuH pg pkaxman =yuH

jem idvaszImaH xirsaquo$pe AiGn Ke te FstaH wDka$pe pg =ay Ke temAaTmamaH AnHt ampan AnHt dxRn AnHt AanHd i5kaz xirsaquo$pe ivgtman Ke AeneAHtr‐Aekagta vDe FstaH A=aRtŸ AHtr‐Anuwv krtaH jzhz szligyoit$pe pyaRymaHpg =yaH xuH kIuH Sv$pmaH Aekag = lIn rhetaH AaTmatildeVy kevzampan Aaid vDejzhzI _ndashuH jevuH AHdr cEtNynuH sam+yR htuH tevuH pyaRymaH pg =yuH

wabrvbar Aa kevzampan ne kevzdxRn kaH bhar=I Aave Ke Aem n=I pÀHdr wgvan AaTmamaH xirsaquop e ivgtman Ke te AHtr Aekagtana AWyas=ISv$p lInta krtaH pyaRymaH jzhzI _e Ke OcircszligvLyman pg =ay Ke

hve khe Ke‐Aa je ampan (kevzampan) OcircszligvLyman pg =yuH te SvSy AclemihiMn lInH potana Acz mihmamaH lIn =yuH

OcirceyuH Anaid=I ampan pu~y ne papmaH xuw ne AxuwmaH ampeymaH lIn htuHprHtu AHtr‐Aekagtana AWyas vDe ne kevzampan OcircszligvLyman pg =yuH teSv$pmaH j lIn‐DUbeluH Kecedil inOcircnHdrslIn Ke ampan Aivcz ampanmaH lIn Ke ampeypit lIn n=I Ahahabrvbar AavI kevzampan dxabrvbar AenI paiordmno _pay injAaTmatildeVymaH Aekagta ne lInta krvI te j Ke smOcircùH kaH

ATyare kelak khe Ke ke‐SavRampe je pma e ampanmaH OcirceyuH Ke te pma e =xe maeAap e kaH krvanuH rhetuH n=I tene khIAe KIAe‐wabrvbar saHwz kevzampannIsiquestano‐hovapàno je e SvIkar kyaeR Ke AenI sup1i kevzampanSvwavI je SvatildeVytena _pr g Ke Ane te j krvayoGy (puIgraveaa=R) Ae e kndashuAring Ke pvcnsarmaH(ga=a 80maH) Aave Ke ke‐AirhHtna atildeVy gu pyaRyne je Ocirc e Ke te potanaAaTmane Ocircè Ke Ane tenaee moh nax pamI Ocircy Ke

middot kzx 192 wava=R _prnuH pvcn middot

kmRno nax krI moUgravene AnuwvtuH potanI Svwaivk AvS=a$p ATyHt



smysar ga=a 306‐307 ) ( p33

xuacirc smSt ampeyakaraene gaE krtuH ATyHt gHwIr Ane Ir‐AevuH pU R ampan pgdedIPyman =yuH potana mihmamaH lIn =yuH

OcirceyuH kmRno nax krI Aele Aampan Ane ragaumleamoh$pI wavkmRno naxkrI moUgravene AnuwvtuH ampan potanI shj Svwaivk AvS=a$p Ke Ane te ATyHtinivRkar xuacirc Ke Ahahabrvbar prmaTmane Axuacirctano AHx p` raeligo n=I

ampeyakarone gaE` krtuH Aele xuH ke lokalokne Ocirc e Ke p` lokalokmaH tetNmy n=I inuumly=I kevlampan potanI pyaRyne Ocirc e Ke ke jemaH lokalok jày Kelokalokne Ocircè Ke Aem khevuH Ae AsdŸwUt Vyvharny Ke

vzI lokalok Ke mae lokalokne Ocirc e Ke Aemey n=I Ae to ampannIpyaRynI Ae shj xirsaquo Ke ke pote pota=I j aŸkark$p =ne lokalokne Ocirc`tI=kI pg =ay Ke Ahabrvbar kevlampannI pyaRynaH ktaR kmR kr` sHpdan Apadan neAikr`‐Aem OslashŸkark pyaRy pote j Kecedil prampey to nih p` atildeVy‐gu ey nihAHdr xirsaquo Kecedil p` pg =vanuH sam+yR pyaRynuH SvtH5 Ke kevlampan qreqrlokalokne ADndasha ivna potanI siquestamaH j rhIne potee pota=I j potane(‐pyaRyne) Ocirc e Ke ke jemaH lokalok pkaixt =ay Ke Ahabrvbar potanI pyaRyneOcirc`taH lokalok jà Ocircy Ke

vzI te ATyHt gHwIr Ke Ahabrvbar jeno par n pmay AevuH kevlampan ApargHwIr Ke AnHt lokalok hoy taey jà Ocircy AevuH Apar sam+yR siht te gHwIrKecedil Ane Aakuzta riht Ir Ke

wabrvbar tara SvwavnuH sam+yR AHdr ampan‐dxRn=I pUr` wyuAring Ke jemaH=Ikevzampan ne kevzdxRn pake p` pu~ynI Ane bharna mihma AaDe tenI ptIitAavtI n=I

AhAuml khe Ke‐Aa pU R ampan‐kevzampan pg =yuH te Ait gHwIr Ane Aakuztariht Ir Ke Ane te potana mihmamaH Acz lIn Ke inOcircnHdrsmaH j lIn Kehve khe Ke‐

Ika‐ AarIte moUgrave (rHgwUimmaH=I) bhar nIkzI gyae

wava=R‐ rHgwUimmaH moUgravetAgravevno SvaHg AaVyae htae szligyaH ampan pg =yuH TyaHte moUgraveno SvaHg rHgwUimmaH=I bhar nIkzI gyae

jem sHsardxa Aek SvaHg‐weq Ke tem moUgravedxa p` Aek SvaHg‐weq Keisacircpd‐moUgravedxa said‐AnHt smye smye nvI nvI Yacuteg =ay Ke atildeVy‐gu` inTy




Ke p` moUgravedxa Aek smyno SvaHg Ke AhAuml khe Ke‐szligyaH kevlampan pg = gyuHTyaH moUgraveno SvaHg rHgwUimmaH=I nIkzI gyae hve khe Ke‐

mdashszligyaeH nr ko pyaeR sup1bHn bHSv$p lqE duqkarIicHt krE init kem kE yh taEeacute iKdE nih nEk ikarIcedilKednkUH gih Aayu ay clay inxHk krE duy arIyaeH bu buiacirc say dua kir kmR Igrave Aatm Aap gharI˜

kae puIgravea loqHDnI saHkzna sup1 bHnmaH pDyae haey Ane ivcare ke bHnmha duqkarI Ke tae Aela ivcarma5=I bHn KUe nih vzI bHnnI icHta jkyaR krva=I bHn KUe nih p` Aandashu vDe te bHnne ‐ beDIne taeDe tae tUe

tem AaTmamaH rag‐aumlea‐mohnuH bHn Ke Ane te duqdayk Ke p` Aelaivcarma5=I kaH bHn KUe nih vzI bHnnI icHta kyaR krva=I p` bHn KUenih prHtu wedivampan$pI subuiacirc pg krI rag Ane ampanne jiexclda kre tae bHn KUesMyGampan$pI tI` pampaKIÌ vDe pu~y‐papna wav Ane wgvan AaTma iwNnpDe Ke tae AavuH wed‐ivampan Yacuteg kre tae te bHn=I KUe Ke

kelak loko OgravevaenI dya pazo vt pazo tp kro wirsaquo krocedil‐te vDe mR= jxe Aem khe Ke p` AemnI te vat qoI Ke teAae bHnna kar`ne mRnuHkar` mane Ke

jem loqHDnI beDI tI` Aayu vDe KedtaH bHn tUe Ke tem pampaKIÌne ragne ampannI saHmaH pktaH bNne KUa pDI Ocircy Ke Ane bHn tUe Ke pu~y‐pap=ImarI cEtNySv$p cIj iwNn Ke Aem OcircÌ potanI cIjmaH ampanne Aekag krvuH AepampaKIÌ Ke Ane Ae j moUgraveno _pay Ke Ahabrvbar pampaKIÌ‐wedivampan Aek jmoUgraveno _pay Ke smOcircùH kaH Lyae moUgrave Aikar purae =yae

Aa pma e Aa smysar xaIuml _pr prm kltpazu sdŸguIgravedev]I kanOgraveSvamInaHpvcnnae Aamae moUgrave Aikar smaordm =yae

(pvcn nH 364 =I 370 ∙ idnaHk 12‐6‐77 =I 18‐6‐77)

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Introduction

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Publishers Note

Shree Kundkundacharya

Content

Bandh Adhikar

Moksh Adhikar

Samaysaar Stuti

Gurudev Stuti

Shree Kanjiswami

Pravachan Ratnakar Part-8

Bandh Adhikar

Kalash 163

Gatha 237 to 239

Gatha 240 to 241

Kalash 164

Gatha 242 to 246

Kalash 165

Kalash 166

Kalash 167

Gatha 247

Gatha 248-249

Gatha 250

Gatha 251-252

Gatha 253

Gatha 254 to 256

Kalash 168

Kalash 169

Gatha 257-258

Kalash 170

Gatha 259

Gatha 260-261

Gatha 262

Gatha 263-264

Gatha 265

Gatha 266

Gatha 267

Kalash 171

Gatha 268-269

Kalash 172

Gatha 270

Gatha 271

Kalash 173

Gatha 272

Gatha 273

Gatha 274

Gatha 275

Gatha 276-277

Kalash 174

Gatha 278-279

Kalash 175

Kalash 176

Gatha 280

Kalash 177

Gatha 281

Gatha 282

Gatha 283 to 285

Gatha 286-287

Kalash 178

Kalash 179

Moksh Adhikar

Kalash 180

Gatha 288 to 290

Gatha 291

Gatha 292

Gatha 293

Gatha 294

Kalash 181

Gatha 295

Gatha 296

Gatha 297

Kalash 182

Gatha 298-299

Gatha 183

Gatha 184

Gatha 300

Kalash 185

Gatha 301 to 303

Gatha 304-305

Kalash 187

Gatha 306-307

Kalash 188-189

Kalash 190-191

Kalash 192

Moksh Adhikar Samapt

pravachan ratnakar part - 8

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