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    Public Policy Analysis

    FAIZAN ARSHAD

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    Recognize This?

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    Problem/Background

    7.8% of youth have access to Higher Education Pakistan

    More than 33.5% population of Pakistan is young with a great potential

    Almost 8 people out of 10 want to become doctors or engineers

    We have limited Universities to cater the need of all candidates – 90 meEngineering institutes

    Total 135 Universities are Currently Recognized by HEC

    ◦ More 74 Public Sector◦ More 61 Private Sector

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    Effects of Problem

    Total Workforce in Pakistan

     –

    54.5%◦ Male Workforce – 78%

    ◦ Female Workforce – 22%

    Workforce by Age (18-39 years) – 57.8%

    Increasing Unemployment Rate

    Pakistan Produces 445,000 University Graduates every year

    There is drastic gap between professionals needed and professional created

    We have not enough jobs in market for both professions i.e. Doctors & Engg.

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    Trends in Pakistan Labor Market

    Profession-Wise Workforce distribution (Macro-Level)

    MANAGERS -- 3.05%

    PROFESSIONALS (Doctors & Engineers) -- 4.26%

    TECHNICIANS AND ASSOCIATE -- 3.03%

    CLERICAL /SUPPORT WORKERS -- 1.41%

    SERVICE AND SALES WORKERS -- 15.10%

    SKILLED AGRICULTURAL, FORESTRY AND FISHERY WORKERS -- 36.58%

    CRAFT AND RELATED TRADES WORKERS -- 14.46%

    PLANT AND MACHINE OPERATORS -- 4.57%

    MISCELLANEOUS -- 17.54 Sector- Wise Workfor

    Industry  – 21.8

    Agriculture  – 43.5

    Service Sector  – 34.7

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    Effective Career Planning

    “It is about finding a job that works for you, matching ware to the life you are going to lead.”

    (John Lees)

    Career Planning Process is a lifelong process, whichchoosing an occupation, getting a job, growing inpossibly changing careers, and eventually retiring.

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    Is Quality Education Affordable

    Accessible to All?

    Quality education has a challenge of Affordability and Accessibility to eveither it is expensive or not accessible to every one

    Creation of NEC is to address this great challenge.

    How NEC address these challenges?

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    National Education Consorti

    AIM . ACT. ACHIEVE

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    About NEC

    A platform for students to learn about and apply for Unand scholarships for better education opportunities.

    Central platform for:

    Creating awareness amongst students about available education opportunities in partner

    Spreading awareness of Universities & scholarships in a cost effective manner

    Helping students in their University admission process

    Reaching out to less focused areas of country

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    Alternatives

    Govt.

    Implementing

    Solution

    NGOs in

    collaboration with

    Govt. & PrivateInstitutes

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    NEC Process

    • Presentations incolleges

    • Initial Registration

    Step 1

    • NEC OrientationSession(s)

    • Financial screening ofthe candidates

    Step 2• NEC-NTS Test

    • Awardingscholarships on m

    cum need basis

    Step

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    Stakeholders

    Students

    Knowledge Partners

    Donors (Individual & Agencies)

    National Testing Service – Pakistan

    Higher Education Commission - HEC (Latter Phase)

    Education Department (DO Colleges & Govt. Colleges)

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    Benefits

    Availability of information and related resources at doorsteps

    FREE of cost test preparation session

    Greater understanding of available alternatives

    Counseling at every step during university admission process

    SMS & email alerts for university admissions deadlines

    Easier access to scholarships

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    Evaluation

    Some of the important KPIs are:

    Number of Universities on board

    Number of funding/sponsorship partners

    Number of Scholarships Committed by KPs

    Scholarships awarded

    Pilot to be conducted in 1 District and to reach out for 6 districtsof Punjab (Okara, Sheikhupura, Jhang, Kasur, D. G. Khan, Gujrat) by 2017

    Number of applicants getting enrolled in Universities

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    Recommendations

    Some of the important steps are:

    Help line for students

    Career Counseling through NGOs

    Availability of all information from a central web platform

    Training of teachers for students’ counseling in collaboration with Universities

    Uniform test for admission and central application form to be enforced by HEC

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    Thank You