power distribution trends for critical power applications

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Jim Tubbesing Heath Wilson

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Page 1: Power Distribution Trends for Critical Power Applications

Jim Tubbesing

Heath Wilson

Page 2: Power Distribution Trends for Critical Power Applications

Power Distribution Options and Trends

in Today’s Data Center

The ‘Space’ between the UPS and the Server

PDI overview

Continuous Access Busway The “Horizontal RPP”

The Evolution of Branch Circuit MonitoringIts Everywhere!

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Page 3: Power Distribution Trends for Critical Power Applications

Living Between the UPS and the Server

BCMS power monitoring

& energy management

The Suite of Power Distribution Solutions

Remote Power Panels & Busway

Static Transfer Switch

Vertical or Horizontal Solution?

What is the Redundancy Solution?

Primary

150A – 800A

Secondary

150A – 800A

Standalone

20A – 4,000A

Power Distribution

PowerCubeTM

15kVA –

1mVA

PowerPakTM

PDU 15kVA –

750kVA

PowerPakTM PDU

with Sidecar

15kVA – 750kVA

PowerHubTM PDU

150kVA –

2mVA

RPP

150 AMP –

400 AMP

RPP

Mission

Critical

150 AMP –

400 AMP

RPP

Modular

Rack Mount

150 AMP –

400 AMP

RPP

Server Line

Profile

150 AMP –

400 AMP

RPP / PDU

150 AMP –

400 AMP

Standalone Transformers or PDUs?

RPP

PowerHubTM

PDU

PowerWave Bus SystemTM

RPP with

JCommTM

RPP

PowerCubeTM

BCMS Hub

WaveStarTM

Switch

Rackmount

QwikSwitchTM

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Page 4: Power Distribution Trends for Critical Power Applications

POWERWAVE BUS

SYSTEM™ WITH

TOUGHRAIL

TECHNOLOGY™

Page 5: Power Distribution Trends for Critical Power Applications

Continuous Access Bus Systems

160A – 800A , Voltage to 600V.

Continuous Access – designed for

the Datacenter – place Tap Off

Boxes anywhere

Integrated Branch Circuit

Monitoring

Tap-off and/or Endfeed

Monitoring

Modbus RTP (open protocol)

Local Display Options (just like an

RPP)

BCMS Mini-Hub – 96 devices

BCMS WaveStar® Hub – 240

devices

Adds and changes are easy and quick – Plug and Play

Visual of the whip to the rack

Total Cost of Ownership is comparable to RPP Solution depending on configuration

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Page 6: Power Distribution Trends for Critical Power Applications

POWERWAVE™ BUSWAY – SYSTEM COMPONENTS

2. End Feed - with / without power

monitoring

Standard / IEC With /

Without MonitoringMonitored

with Whips

Standard / IEC

w/ whips

3. Busway

Splice4. Custom Distribution (Tap Offs)

1. Bus Sections - 3, 5, 6, 10, 12’

Page 7: Power Distribution Trends for Critical Power Applications

TOUGHRAIL™ TECHNOLOGY - robust, highly customizable, and multi- purposed housing assembly

Housing – common housing from 160 - 400 Amps

Top channel - bus rail hanger / mounting and grounding plate

Splice Support Plate – maintains critical dimensions, strength

Side channel – integrated custom labeling , side mount support

Integrated communication channel – monitor all loads / devices

True IP2X-rated bus rail channel opening -redefine finger safe

Isolated ground channel (optional) integrated channel design

POWERWAVE™ BUSWAY - TOUGHRAIL™ TECHNOLOGY

Bus rail color-coding – optional to match your facility needs (flat black and clear anodized standard)

Page 8: Power Distribution Trends for Critical Power Applications

The POWERWAVE™ Busway assembly is

comprised of three major elements

Anodized Aluminum Housing

• protects the assembly

• improves thermal properties,

• incorporates the TOUGHRAIL™ technology allowingvarious support methods, site specific labeling andsystem communication links

Bus Bars

• vary in cross-sectional area depending on ampacity

• nickel-plated to resist corrosion and minimize contactresistance

• 99% pure electrical grade copper.

Insulators

• Class B 148° C material

• enhanced short circuit capability

• insulating capacity of up to 1000 volts

POWERWAVE™ BUSWAY – BUS RAIL

Page 9: Power Distribution Trends for Critical Power Applications

Phase & Neutral

contacts

The POWERWAVE™ Busway Tap Offs Feature

PDI’s Patented Cam technology

Grounding

Spade

Connections

Circuit

Breakers

Cam Activation

Slide

POWERWAVE™ BUSWAY - TAP OFF BOX

Phase & Neutral

contacts

Mast

Receptacles

(typical)

Patented Cam Technology - Cam contacts ensure robust, low maintenance connections to the phase and

neutral bus bars Cam-action allows for

• Stable and complete connection to the bus

• Non invasive visual inspection from under the

installed bus

Page 10: Power Distribution Trends for Critical Power Applications

End Feed Bus

Input Power

Monitoring

POWERWAVE™ BUSWAY B C M S CONFIGURATIONS

End Feed Bus

Input Power and

Tap Off Branch

Circuit

Monitoring

9”

3” 16”

7”

11 ½ ”

16”

Input Power

Monitoring

Enclosure

Tap off / rail BCMS Connector

BCMS-

equipped

Tap Off Box On

Rail

End Feed Box with BCMS Enclosure

End Feed

Busway

Tap Off Tap Off Tap Off Tap OffEnd Feed

Busway

Tap Off Tap Off Tap Off Tap Off

Page 11: Power Distribution Trends for Critical Power Applications

BCMS Basic – Current• Current – Phases, Ground, and Neutral

• Minimum & Maximum Current

• Current Alarms

• Percent Load Current

POWERWAVE™ BUSWAY COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

BCMS + – Current + Voltage• Voltage L-L, L-N, For All Three Phases

• Overvoltage/Undervoltage Alarm Threshold

• Frequency

• Voltage THD

• Demand and

• Crest Factor

• Warning and Alarm Threshold

• kW, kVA, kVAR, Power Factor, kWH

• Temperature, Min/Max, Over-temperature

Firmware Power Measurements/Calculations Capability

End Feed Box

Busrail

Tap Off Box Tap Off Box

Communicatio

n Connection

MODBUS

BMS & DCIM

7” Local

Display

WaveStar

Hub Communicatio

n Cable

Input PM Board

Power Inserter

Board

Accumulator Board

Branch Circuit Voltage and/or Current Monitoring

Source Voltage and/or Current

Monitoring

IntelliBU

S

Board

Page 12: Power Distribution Trends for Critical Power Applications

Speeds up and minimizes coordination, cost, and contractor involvement in adds and

changes

Simple installation. Hang the Busway… connect End Feed … install Tap Off units…

Safe, easy, two-step process installation of Tap Offs

Customizable Tap Off Units to accommodate changing loads

Maximizes server footprint by placing load powering capability overhead at the rack

Horizontal mounting shown – most compact dual run system in industry – low ceiling,

industrial

ADVANTAGES OF USING OVERHEAD BUS DISTRIBUTION

Page 13: Power Distribution Trends for Critical Power Applications

Installation Photos

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Page 18: Power Distribution Trends for Critical Power Applications

PDU RPP STS J-COMM

Modular Rack Distribution

System

Server Line PDU

Server Line RPPSplit and Solid Core

BCMS IEC BCMS

BCMS Local

Monitor BCMS Hub PowerMap™PowerWave™ Bus

Systems

Monitoring Options

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