portfolio committee on finance september 2003. international economy

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PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON COMMITTEE ON FINANCE FINANCE September 2003

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International oil price - monthly average

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Page 1: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

PORTFOLIOPORTFOLIOCOMMITTEE ON COMMITTEE ON

FINANCEFINANCE

September 2003

Page 2: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

INTERNATIONAINTERNATIONAL ECONOMYL ECONOMY

Page 3: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

International oil price - monthly averageInternational oil price - monthly average

Page 4: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

OECD leading indicators and industrial OECD leading indicators and industrial productionproduction

Page 5: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

World Economic Outlook: World Economic Outlook: Real GDPReal GDPAnnual percentage change in real GDP

Actual Projections

2002 2003 2004World 3,0 3,2 4,1

Advanced economies 1,8 1,8 2,9USA 2,4 2,6 3,9Japan 0,2 2,0 1,4Euro area 0,9 0,5 1,9United Kingdom 1,9 1,7 2,4

Developing countries 4,6 5,0 5,6Africa 3,1 3,7 4,8Asia 6,4 6,4 6,5Western hemisphere -0,1 1,1 3,6

Countries in transition 4,2 4,9 4,7Source: IMF World Economic Outlook - September 2003

Page 6: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

World Economic Outlook: World Economic Outlook: Consumer pricesConsumer prices

Annual percentage change in consumer pricesActual Projections

2002 2003 2004World 3,5 3,9 3,2

Advanced economies 1,5 1,8 1,3USA 1,6 2,1 1,3Japan -0,9 -0,3 -0,6Euro area 2,3 2,0 1,6United Kingdom 2,2 2,8 2,5

Developing countries 5,3 5,9 4,9Africa 9,3 10,6 7,7Asia 2,0 2,5 2,9Western hemisphere 8,7 10,9 7,0

Countries in transition 11,1 9,7 9,1Source: IMF World Economic Outlook - September 2003

Page 7: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

USA: Real gross domestic productUSA: Real gross domestic product

Page 8: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

USA: Unemployment rateUSA: Unemployment rate

Page 9: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

USA: Consumer pricesUSA: Consumer prices

Page 10: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Japan: Real gross domestic productJapan: Real gross domestic product

Page 11: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Japan: Unemployment rateJapan: Unemployment rate

Page 12: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Japan: Consumer pricesJapan: Consumer prices

Page 13: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Euro area: Real gross domestic productEuro area: Real gross domestic product

Page 14: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Euro area: Unemployment rateEuro area: Unemployment rate

Page 15: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Euro area: Consumer pricesEuro area: Consumer prices

Page 16: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

UK: Real gross domestic productUK: Real gross domestic product

Page 17: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

UK: UnemploymentUK: Unemployment

Page 18: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

UK: Consumer pricesUK: Consumer prices

Page 19: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

SADC: InflationSADC: Inflation

Annual percentage change in consumer prices

2001 2002 Jun 2003 Jul 2003 Aug 2003

Africa 13,0 9,3 * * *Angola 152,6 108,9 110,7 * *Botswana 6,6 8,1 12,7 9,2 8,3Lesotho 6,9 12,0 6,4 6,9 *Malawi 27,5 16,1 8,5 8,7 *Mauritius 5,4 6,4 4,5 4,3 3,7Mozambique 9,1 17,1 14,4 13,2 *Namibia 9,3 11,3 8,5 7,1 *Seychelles 6,4 2,0 1,1 5,3 *South Africa 5,7 10,1 6,7 5,2 *Swaziland 7,5 11,7 7,3 6,9 *Tanzania 5,2 4,7 4,4 4,5 *Zambia 21,7 22,2 21,9 20,2 *Zimbabwe 76,7 140,0 365,4 399,5 *

* Not availableSource: National central banks, unpublished Standard Bank data and IMF World Economic Outlook, April 2003

Page 20: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

NATIONAL NATIONAL ECONOMYECONOMY

Page 21: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Real gross domestic productReal gross domestic product

Page 22: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Real gross domestic product by theReal gross domestic product by thesecondary sectorsecondary sector

Page 23: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Real gross domestic expenditureReal gross domestic expenditure

Page 24: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Real final consumption expenditureReal final consumption expenditureby householdsby households

Page 25: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Real household disposable incomeReal household disposable income

Page 26: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Household debt as percentage of household Household debt as percentage of household disposable incomedisposable income

Page 27: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Real final consumption expenditure byReal final consumption expenditure bygeneral governmentgeneral government

Page 28: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Real gross fixed capital formationReal gross fixed capital formation

Page 29: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Real domestic final demandReal domestic final demand

Page 30: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Change in inventoriesChange in inventories

Page 31: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Gross saving as percentage of grossGross saving as percentage of grossdomestic productdomestic product

Page 32: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Non-agricultural employmentNon-agricultural employment

Page 33: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Feb SepFeb Sep2001 20012002 2002

(000’s) (000’s)(000’s)(000’s)

a Total employment 11 83710 83311 393 11 029

Among the employed:Employed in the formal sector SEE survey(excluding agriculture and certain activitiesnot covered in SEE) 4 6764 6504 634 4 679Employed in agriculture 1 3521 0511 538 1 331Employed in the formal sector in activitiesnot covered in SEE 2 002 2 2232 403 2 355Employed in the informal sector 2 6651 8731 767 1 703Employed in domestic service 914916 972875

b Total unemployed (official definition) 4 2404 5254 738 4 837c Total economically active = a + b 16 07715 35816 130 15 866d Total not economically active 11 04412 00611 543 12 118e Total aged 15‑65 years = c + d 27 12127 36527 673 27 984f Official unemployment rate = b * 100/c 26,4%29,5%29,4% 30,5%

Labour market statistics, based on the labour Labour market statistics, based on the labour force surveyforce survey

Page 34: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Non-agricultural nominal remunerationNon-agricultural nominal remunerationper workerper worker

Page 35: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Non-agricultural labour productivityNon-agricultural labour productivity

Page 36: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Non-agricultural nominal unit labour costNon-agricultural nominal unit labour cost

Page 37: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Nominal unit labour cost in manufacturingNominal unit labour cost in manufacturing

Page 38: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

All-goods production pricesAll-goods production prices

Page 39: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Overall inflation and CPIXOverall inflation and CPIX

Page 40: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Balance of payments: Current accountBalance of payments: Current account

Page 41: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Balance on financial accountBalance on financial account

Page 42: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Financial accountFinancial account

Page 43: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Gross gold and other foreign exchange Gross gold and other foreign exchange reservesreserves

Page 44: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Gross gold and other foreign exchange Gross gold and other foreign exchange reservesreserves

Page 45: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Imports covered by reservesImports covered by reserves

Page 46: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Net open position in foreign currencyNet open position in foreign currency

Page 47: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Average net daily turnover in South African Average net daily turnover in South African foreign exchange marketforeign exchange market

Page 48: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Exchange rates of the randExchange rates of the rand

Page 49: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Real effective exchange rate of the randReal effective exchange rate of the rand

Page 50: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

M3 money supplyM3 money supply

Page 51: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Total loans and advances extended toTotal loans and advances extended toprivate sectorprivate sector

Page 52: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Turnover in the secondary bond marketTurnover in the secondary bond market

Page 53: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Money-market interest ratesMoney-market interest rates

Page 54: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Yield on long-term government bondsYield on long-term government bonds

Page 55: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Yield curvesYield curves

Page 56: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Turnover in the secondary share marketTurnover in the secondary share market

Page 57: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Share prices - all classesShare prices - all classes

Page 58: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Real-estate marketReal-estate market

Page 59: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Revenue of national governmentRevenue of national government

Page 60: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Expenditure by national governmentExpenditure by national government

Page 61: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Deficit of national governmentDeficit of national government

Page 62: PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE September 2003. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY

Non-financial public-sector borrowing Non-financial public-sector borrowing requirementrequirement