plm160 recipe management
DESCRIPTION
Receipe ManagementTRANSCRIPT
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PLM160 Recipe Management
THE BEST-RUN BUSINESSES RUN SAP
SAP AG 2005
PLM160Recipe Management
SAP R/3 Enterprise 2005/Q2 Material number 50077581
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SAP AG 2003
Copyright 2005 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
Neither this publication nor any part of it may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written consent of SAP AG. The information contained in this publication is subject to change without prior notice.
Copyright
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The information contained in this publication is subject to change without prior notice. These materials are provided by SAP AG and its affiliated companies ("SAP Group") for informational purposes only, without representation or warranty of any kind, and SAP Group shall not be liable for errors or omissions with respect to the materials. The only warranties for SAP Group products and services are those that are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services, if any. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty.
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Required:
z Overview course on Product LifeCycle Management / Life-Cycle Data Management (PLM100)
Recommended:
z Experience with Produce LifeCycle Management and Life-Cycle Data Management functions
z Experience with Environment, Health & Safety (EH&S) basic data and tools
Course Prerequisites
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Target Group
z Target audience Project teams implementing Recipe Management as part of
their new product development process
Consultants interested in understanding how Recipe Management can assist companies in their product definition process
z Duration: Five days
These training materials are not teach-yourself programs. They complement the course instructor's explanations. There is additional space throughout the course for you to write down additional notes and information.
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z Course Goalsz Course Objectivesz Course Contentz Course Overview Diagramz Main Business Scenario
Contents:
Course Overview
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Course Goals
This course will prepare you to:
z Perform new product development processes using Recipe Management tools
z Create and edit specifications, phrases, and recipes
z Use versions and Engineering ChangeManagement to manage recipes
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Course Objectives
At the conclusion of this course, you will be able to:
z Understand the role of Recipe Management within the PLM and NPDI solutions
z Utilize EH&S basis data and tools to enable Recipe Management z Perform new product development using Recipe Managementz Create and edit recipes using basic and advanced functionsz Manage recipe change history using ECM and versioningz Use recipes to model nutritional data and diet suitabilityz Create profiles for energy and storage/process lossesz Explain recipe transformation and SCM integrationz Preview Trial Management functionalitym focusing on the
transition from laboratory product development to full production
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Course Content PLM 160
Unit 10 RM Formula: Advanced Topics
Unit 11 Nutrients: Specs, Comp, and Standardization
Unit 12 Diet Suitability
Unit 13 Profiles: Process and Storage Losses; Energy
Unit 14 Key Figures
Unit 15 Recipe Engineering Change Management
Unit 16 Recipe Versioning, Drafts, and Replacement
Unit 17 SCM Integration
Unit 18 Trial Management and RM Outlook
Unit 1 Course Introduction
Unit 2 Specification Database: Basics
Unit 3 Phrase Management
Unit 4 Specification Database: Advanced
Unit 5 WWI Reporting and EH&S Tools
Unit 6 Recipe Management Workbench
Unit 7 Recipe Header Information
Unit 8 Recipe Process and Process Elements
Unit 9 RM Formula Basics
Preface
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Course Overview Diagram
Phrase Management 33
Specification Database: Advanced 44
Recipe Process and Process Elements 88
22 Recipe Header Information 77Specification Database: Basics
Recipe Management Workbench 66Course Introduction 11
WWI Reporting and EH&S Tools 55
RM Formula Basics 99
RM Formula:Advanced Topics 1010
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Course Overview Diagram
Recipe Versioning, Drafts, and Replacement
Recipe Engineering Change Management
SCM Integration and Recipe Transformation
Trial Management and RM Outlook 1818
1515
1616
1717
Diet Suitability
Nutrients: Specs, Comp, and Standardization
Profiles: Process and Storage Losses; Energy
Key Figures 1414
1111
1212
1313
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Recipe Management Introduction
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z Recipe Management as part of New Product Development and Introduction (NPDI)
z Where Recipe Management fits in the PLM roadmap z How Recipe Management is relevant to process industriesz PLM Recipe Management and SCM integrationz History and basis of SAP Recipe Management
Contents:
Introduction
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At the conclusion of this unit, you will be able to:
Introduction: Unit Objectives
z Describe the SAP Product LifeCycle Management (SAP PLM) modules and explain where Recipe Management fits in the PLM roadmap
z Explain how Recipe Management is relevant to process industries
z Describe Recipe Management as part of New Product Development and Introduction (NPDI)
z Describe the history and basis of SAP Recipe Management
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Course Overview Diagram
Phrase Management 33
Specification Database: Advanced 44
Recipe Process and Process Elements 88
22 Recipe Header Information 77Specification Database: Basics
Recipe Management Workbench 66Course Course IntroductionIntroduction 11
WWI Reporting and EH&S Tools 55
RM Formula Basics 99
RM Formula:Advanced Topics 1010
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Course Overview Diagram
Recipe Versioning, Drafts, and Replacement
Recipe Engineering Change Management
SCM Integration and Recipe Transformation
Trial Management and RM Outlook 1818
1515
1616
1717
Diet Suitability
Nutrients: Specs, Comp, and Standardization
Profiles: Process and Storage Losses; Energy
Key Figures 1414
1111
1212
1313
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z Your company is in a process industry including consumer products (food and non-food), chemicals, and pharmaceuticals and is interested in improving its new product development and commercialization process.
Introduction: Business Scenario
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The Key is Effective, Collaborative NPDI Processes
Marketing R&D Supply Chain Manufacturing Marketing
Designs Bills of material
Customerneeds
Launchplans
Opportunity Product
External Partners
New Product Development and Introduction (NPDI) is the process of managing all activities and resources to bring a new product to marketthat meets customer needs and supports the business goals.
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Project, Resource, andCost Management
2. Balance portfolio Prioritize investments Balance resources
3. Create project plan Schedule tasks Allocate resources Define quality gates
and deliverables
4. Design product Meet customer needs Meet business goals
1. Determine need for new products Track opportunities Prioritize concepts
8. Manage project Manage stage reviews Monitor schedule and
budget
SAP Supports an Integrated, Closed-Loop NPDI Process
5. Establish sourcing and supply chain Select optimum suppliers Create optimum supply chain
6. Establish Production Set up manufacturing process Resolve design problems
7. Launch Product Create demand Prepare channel
Finding, Investing in, and Launching the Right New Products
Idea,Portfolio
Management
ProductDevelopment
MarketLaunch
SupplyChain
Planning
Product Ramp-
Up
StrategicSourcing
Prototyping
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xApp Product Definition (xPD) xApp Resource and Portfolio Management (xRPM)
cProjects (mySAP PLM or ERP)
mySAP PLM Recipe Mgmt Spec Mgmt
SAP Products Supporting NPDI
mySAP SRM mySAP SCM mySAP ERP
mySAP CRM
Project, Resource, andCost Management
Idea,Portfolio
Management
ProductDevelopment
MarketLaunchSupply
ChainPlanning
Product Ramp-
Up
StrategicSourcing Prototyping
SAP provides an integrated solution to enable the New Product Development and Introduction (NPDI) business process.
This comprehensive solution develops and manages new products from initial concept through to obsolescence.
Recipe Management drives the formulation, analysis, and eventual commercialization of new products
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What is Product Lifecycle Management ?
Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) is a solution that facilitates creativity. It takes the idea of product innovation beyond the boundaries of traditional organizational constraints.
From first product conception, development, design, and engineering onwards to production ramp-up, license to operate, product change management and well into the area of quality management, service, and maintenance PLM provides a holistic view of all product-related business processes.
PLM provides all needed information over the complete product and asset life cycle, through the extended supply chain, thereby ensuring legal compliance.
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PLM Application Map 2005
Life-Cycle Data Management Document Management
Product Master & Structure Management
Specification and Recipe Management
Service & Maintenance Structure Management
Change and Configuration Management
Life-Cycle Process Support
Product and Project Portfolio Management
SAP NetWeaver
Idea Management and Concept Development Project Planning
Time and Resource Management Project Execution
Strategic Portfolio Management
Corporate Services
People Integration Information Integration Process Integration Application Platform
Audit Management Hazardous Tracking / Product StewardshipDangerous Goods / Waste Management Workers Health and Safety
Product Development
Development Collaboration and Strategic Sourcing
Prototyping and Production Ramp-
Up
Hand-Over to Sales, Service &
Maintenance
Quality Engineering and Improvement Product Costing
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Recipe ManagementManages all product data from concept thru launch and beyond
Product Developers Workbench Integrated maintenance of recipes, formulas, specifications,
structured process definition with equipment requirements, and in-process control (QM)
Change and version management
Recipe trials manage ramp-up to production volume
Complete Management of All Specification Data Flexible and adaptable database shared with EH&S
Centralized management of all types of specifications
Manage all technical properties and characteristics
Sophisticated Formulation Capabilities Nutrition and total solid calculations
Losses, gains, and cost management
Formula standardization, optimization, and comparison
mySAP PLM Recipe Management
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Recipe Management Focus
Recipe Management is Designed to: Support new recipe-based product development processes
Start with high-level requirements and extend to detailed material and process specifications
Manage controlled development of recipes over different enterprise levels
Support integrated communication between different departments
Target Customers Process industry including consumer products (food and non-food), chemicals,
and pharmaceuticals
Target Users Product developers creating new products and maintaining existing products
Users at local/production sites (provide executable recipes based on centrally-managed products)
The target audience is research and development, usually at a central, corporate location.
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Product Definition: Many Sources and Uses
WEB
Business Partners
Business Partners
Finance
Recipe Management
Formula Equipment
ProcedureEH&S/Regulatory
Define/Maintain Product and Process Data Link all Relevant Internal and External
Business Processes
Prod.Developer
ProcessEngineer
Prod.. Planner
By centralizing product definition information, mySAP PLM links the different business processes that provide input to developing product specifications and the processes which ultimately use the specifications (for example, manufacturing).
Using SAPs Internet collaboration tools, your suppliers and customers can also be linked to your product development processes
This eliminates the need to re-key recipe information, reducing effort and errors generated by duplication of product and formula information
This also provides much greater control over recipe and formula information extending from corporate design information to data required to produce in the plants.
R&D typically starts the definition of product information. Other review and input is made by Finance (for costing). There is a review to ensure compliance with safety regulatory requirements. Process engineering plays a key role in defining equipment and processing requirements. Production Planning prepares to manufacture the new product.. All users of PLM information are linked to create a cohesive, streamlined new product development,
approval, rollout, and change management process
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ISA Standard S-88 Recipe Hierarchy
R&D General RecipeGeneral Recipe
Site RecipeSite RecipeSite RecipeSite Recipe
Corporate or enterprise level
Specification of materials, process, and equipment
Set of plants
Address regional requirements
Mfg
Master RecipeMaster Recipe Master RecipeMaster Recipe
Control RecipeControl RecipeControl RecipeControl RecipeControl RecipeControl RecipeControl RecipeControl Recipe
Plant-specific level of detail
Managed by PP-PI
Production execution
Batch and equipment level
The design SAP Recipe Management follows the industry standard defined by the World Batch Forum (ISA standard S-88)
This specification defines a common, hierarchical approach for defining recipe information: The top two levels are typically created and maintained during product development processes; the
bottom two are used during execution by manufacturing.
The highest level, or general recipe, is location-independent; it applies regardless of plant or equipment.
The site level typically contains information specific to a set of plants, that is, with common geography, end requirements, or raw materials.
At master level, the plant and production version recipe resides in and is owned by Production Planning Process Industries (PP-PI).
At control level is the process order and batch recipe.
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Output/Product Applecin
Input/Ingredient Whole Grain Oat
Spec-20-5470 91 % Apple Flavor
Spec-20-2125 0.001% Salt
Spec-20-1861 0.01 % Pouch, Foil
Process Measure or weigh ingredients
and add to make-up tank Add rework to make-up tank Blend ingredients Pass ingredient through metal
detector Transfer to use tank and
maintain temperature under constant agitation
Equipment Requirements Make-up tank with 10 liter
capacity; heat up to 100CFo
rmul
a
Ingredient/Inputs
Product/ Outputs
ProcessInstructions
Equipment Requirements
Form
ula
RecipePr
oces
s
Proc
ess
Header DataHeader Data
mySAP PLM Recipe Management: Overview
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Managing Product Data: Specifications
Cookie, Applecin, 12 oz. General:
Kosher Allergens
Pack Sizes Snack Pak, 2 oz. Family, 24 oz. Institutional, 5 lb.
Composition, Standard Composition, Label Nutrition
Daily Requirements Vitamins & Minerals
OUTPUT: Finished Product Specs
INPUT: Ingredient Specs
Oil, Soybean Flavoring, Vanilla
Flour.
Sugar Composition
Sucrose 99.997% Sulfiting Agent - .003%
Granularity .005 mm Color - 10 Moisture content .01% Fat Content 17% nnnn
Specifications are created to capture the detailed properties and characteristics for all components of your products, including:
Raw materials, ingredients, and all other inputs to the process Output specifications for both intermediate and finished formulas Packaging materials Finished, packaged product
This simple example shows typical properties and characteristics that define inputs to our cookie, as well as properties desired in the final product.
SAPs specification database (based on EH&S) represents a very flexible, powerful tool for storing structured product and raw material information.
The physical and chemical properties of the inputs and outputs of your production processes are detailed to whatever level is required by the particular business and product mix.
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Link Between Materials and Specifications
Separation of material and specification provides: Efficiency A single specification describes a material that may be
used in many different ways Consistency A material is described by the same specification(s)
everywhere it is used
material A1 (5 gallon)
material A1 (5 gallon)
material A2(barrel)
material A2(barrel)
11
2
SpecificationA
Formulation or packaging-related
Attributes
Manufacturing execution attributes
Materials with different packaging
The link between specifications and the material master illustrates one of the integration points that SAP built between PLM (development) and Supply Chain Management (SCM) (execution).
Using specifications is an efficient way to define products, because the content of multiple-pack sizes are described only once.
Consistency is also improved because this same specification (or set of specifications) is used to describe this unique material wherever it is used.
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Product LifeCycleManagement
PLM and SCM Integration
Supply Chain Management
Recipe ManagementRecipe Management
Site recipe
General recipe
Materials, BOMs, master recipe
Manufacturing execution,
Batch management
Purchasing, planning
Quality ManagementInspectionplanInspection
lots
One of the strongest differentiators of the SAP PLM solution is its ability to directly drive production processes through the integration to manufacturing functions.
Key elements of this integration to manufacturing execution include: Linkage between specifications and the material master Generation of Production Planning bill of material from the R&D formulation Creation of the PP-PI (plant) master recipe from the general or site recipe defined by R&D processes Integration with Quality Management to generate inspection plan characteristics from the R&D
recipe information (specifications)
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ConceptDevelopment
SpecificationInitiation
SpecificationDevelopment
SpecificationConversion
SpecificationManagement
Initiate Stage Gate ProcessInitiate Stage Gate Process
Enter Product Definition
Create Plant Operating Formula
Change Management
Link to Materials/BOM Generation
Specification Vendor Collaboration
Label Management
Recipe Development
Specification management Flexible and adaptable to specific
customer requirements Material master independent product/
raw material definition Can be used in combination with
SAP PLM and EH&S
Multilevel recipe management At enterprise, site/area, and plant levels ISA S88 Standard compliant
Flexible management of dependent info Composition, nutrition, material list, and so on
Flexible reporting and label generation functions
Integration with other SAP life cycle processes Project Management, Document Management Vendor/customer collaboration, Quality
Management Purchasing, Planning, Manufacturing, and
process control
Product Development Lifecycle: Key Capabilities
The product development process in process industries is often called phase-gate. Some of the key functions of SAPs PLM for process solution that enable the stage-gate product
development process are defined with cross-application tools such as SAP xApp Resource and Portfolio Management (xRPM) and SAP xApp Product Definition (xPD). The entire new product development project and process is defined using SAP Project System or cProject functionality, which can be accessed through Web-based interfaces.
Recipe Management provides for creation and maintenance of specification data required to define product and packaging details.
One opportunity for collaboration via the Web is in defining ingredient specifications with possible suppliers.
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Availability and System Landscape
SAP R/3
RM EH&S
Recipe Management 1.0 Sept. 2001, based on SAP R/3 4.6C
Recipe Management 2.1 March 2003, based on SAP R/3 Ent 1.10 /2.00
Development system
Productionsystem
Productionsystem
ProductionS\system
Distribute BOM, Generate recipe
System landscape Development and
production in one system Centralized development
system and decentralized production systems
RM in mySAP ERP 2004 Available December 2004 Based on SAP ECC 5.0
Centralized development allows customers to keep their production on an earlier SAP R/3 release while installing PLM on a separate SAP R/3 Enterprise box.
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Recipe Management 2.1
General Workbench for integrated maintenance of recipes, formulas, specifications,
equipment and materials SAP Project System integration for recipe and formula Enhanced version management: Draft management, explicit replacement
Recipes Structured process definition including in-process control (QM) Equipment requirements Process parameters PP-PI integration: Master recipe generation Building blocks
Formula Nutrition and total solid calculations and standardization Loss and gains / cost handling Stream concept for intra-recipe material flow Formula comparison with Microsoft Excel output function
Recipe Management 2.1 represents a giant leap forward in functionality from its previous release. Highlights include:
Recipe Developers Workbench: A brand new interface to improve access to development information (all in one screen) while simplifying the process (favorites, drag and relate)
Integration between RM and SAP Project System to link recipe development to a larger product development project or program
Improved management of formula changes, using a new version management technique called drafts Information about process and equipment requirements is stored as structured data at general and site
recipe levels (which will be used to drive generation of master recipe in PP-PI)
Many enhancements have been made in the area of formula calculation, summarization, and display
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SAP AG PLM160 1-23
SAP AG 2006
New Functionalities in mySAP ERP 2004
EH&S Specification Database New specification types DIET and DIET_GROUP to address diet
suitability Access packaging specifications from the recipe workbench
Formula Enhanced maintenance of inputs and outputs Calculation of diets, that is, allergens and suitability declarations Calculation of key figures Summing up component types Saving formula data with primary output
Recipe Enhanced output functionalities Consistency checks and enhanced user statusesManaging trials with SAP Recipe Management
Diet suitability: You create diet substances of the specification type diet substance and enter limit values. If this quantity is exceeded in a formula, you can determine that it is no longer possible to fulfill the requirements relevant to the diet (for example, low fat or color limitations).
Key figures: Key figures are properties of the primary output of a recipe. The value of the key figures is the result of various calculations of data in the current formula. The system uses a calculation rule to determine the value of the key figure.
Trial Management: This component optimizes your product development process from the first trials and prototypes through to full production. While the functions required for trials are similar to those for production and quality assurance, a greater degree of flexibility is required for trial planning. Trial Management supports carrying out a number of different trials and linking to all trial-related areas and objects.
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SAP AG PLM160 1-24
SAP AG 2006
Introduction: Unit Summary
You should now be able to:
z Describe the SAP PLM modules and explain where Recipe Management fits in the PLM roadmap
z Explain how Recipe Management is relevant to process industries
z Describe Recipe Management as part of New Product Development and Introduction (NPDI)
z Describe the history and basis of SAP Recipe Management
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SAP AG PLM160 2-1
SAP AG 2006
Specification Database:Basics
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SAP AG PLM160 2-2
SAP AG 2006
At the conclusion of this unit you will be able to:
z Store and manage specifications, such as substances and their properties, in the specification database
z Maintain the relationships between substances and materials in logistics
z Search for specification data via the specification information system
Specification Database: Unit Objectives
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SAP AG PLM160 2-3
SAP AG 2006
Course Overview Diagram
Phrase Management 33
Specification Database: Advanced 44
Recipe Process and Process Elements 88
22 Recipe Header Information 77Specification Database: Specification Database: BasicsBasics
Recipe Management Workbench 66Course Introduction 11
WWI Reporting and EH&S Tools 55
RM Formula Basics 99
RM Formula:Advanced Topics 1010
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SAP AG PLM160 2-4
SAP AG 2006
Course Overview Diagram
Recipe Versioning, Drafts, and Replacement
Recipe Engineering Change Management
SCM Integration and Recipe Transformation
Trial Management and RM Outlook 1818
1515
1616
1717
Diet Suitability
Nutrients: Specs, Comp, and Standardization
Profiles: Process and Storage Losses; Energy
Key Figures 1414
1111
1212
1313
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SAP AG PLM160 2-5
SAP AG 2006
z The development department has developed a new product.
z Your enterprise is now preparing to launch theproduct on the market.
z All existing information and data is collectedand entered in the specification database.
Specification Database: Business Scenario
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SAP AG PLM160 2-6
SAP AG 2006
The specification database provides a placeholder for a complete business solution for environmental, health, safety, and Recipe Management processes. The specification database is used in the areas of: Product safety, Dangerous Goods Management,
Industrial Hygiene and Safety, Waste Management, Occupational Health, and Recipe Management
Benefits: Specification database integrates with Logistics
to produce BOMs, material safety data sheets (MSDS), labels, and regulatory reports
Considerable reduction in time and money spent on specification creation
ca. Goldfarbe
1234
5678
9012
3456
789
1234
5678
9012
3456
789 leichtentzndlich
highly flammablefacilement
inflammable
tzendcorrosivecorrosif
TestsubstanceArticle: 0041504711Batch: 1234567890
08-19-1998D: Leichtentzndlich. Reagiert mit Wasser unter Bildung
giftiger und leichtentzndlicher Gase. tzend.Eingeatmete tzende Substanzen knnen zu einemtoxischen Lungendem fhren.
US: Highly flamable. Contact with water liberates toxic,highly flammable gas. Corrosive. Inhaled corrosivesubstances can lead to a toxic oedema of the lungs.
F: Facilement inflammable. Au contact de l'eau dgage desgaz toxiques et extrmement inflammables. Corrosif.L'inhalation de substances corrosives peut provoquer unoedme toxique pulmonaire.
Specification Database
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SAP AG PLM160 2-7
SAP AG 2006
BusinessInformationWarehouse
BusinessInformationWarehouse
FinanceCore
R/3 systemLogistics
(PP,SD,MM,QM)
FinanceCore
R/3 systemLogistics
(PP,SD,MM,QM)
R/3 HumanResourcesR/3 HumanResources
Complementarysoftware, xAppsComplementarysoftware, xApps
The specification database is the backbone for EH&S and RM
Recipe Management
SAP PLM
Specificationdatabase
ProductSafety
WasteManagement
DangerousGoods
Management
OH /IndustrialHygiene
and Safety
RecipeManagement
Specification Database Integration into Logistics
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SAP AG PLM160 2-8
SAP AG 2006
mySAP PLM and the Supply Chain
z Substance information system
z Internet-based information system
z MSDS
z Supplier MSDSz Supplier
certification (kosher)
z Raw material spec sheetsz Vendor informationz SOP (standard
operation procedure)z Labelsz Storage regulationsz Exposure logz Accident managementz Waste costing
z Workplace monitoringz Standard Operating
Procedure (SOP) shop floorpapers
z Workplace information system with respect to hazardous substances
z Medical examinationsz Exposure group monitoringz Site inspections
z Shipping documentsz Dangerous goods
checkz Bills of material
creationz Waste transportsz Hazardous waste
manifestz Labels
SupplierSales
Purchasing Customer
Productionplanning
Production
Shipping
SAP EH&S
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SAP AG PLM160 2-9
SAP AG 2006
mySAP PLM Specification Database (RM and EH&S)
Waste Management
Occupational Health
Dangerous Goods Management
Industrial Hygieneand Safety
Recipe Management/Product Safety
Basic Services & Tools *
* Basic Installation of EH&S
Hazardous Substance
Management
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SAP AG PLM160 2-10
SAP AG 2006
Materials assignment to substance database (Logistics integration)
Specification database
Phrase management
mySAP PLM EH&S native language supportz Supports almost all common languages
Specification information system
Report generator and report management (WWI)
Report information system
mySAP PLM EH&S expert system
mySAP PLM RM/EH&S Basic Services and Tools (BS&T)
Functional areas of SAP EH&S basic services and tools
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SAP AG PLM160 2-11
SAP AG 2006
Specification: Substance Master vs. Material Master
Purchasing
The material master isa central data objectin the SAP system. It
represents raw materials,auxiliary materials, operating supplies,
semifinished products,finished products, and
production resources/tools.
MaterialMaterialMaster Master RecordRecord
StorageWarehouse
Management
ClassificationAccounting
ForecastingPlant/StorageLocation Stock
MaterialsPlanning
WorkScheduling
CalculationBasic Data
Sales andDistribution
Definition
A BXX XX
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SAP AG PLM160 2-12
SAP AG 2006
material A1 (gallon)
material A1 (gallon)
material A2(barrel)
material A2(barrel)
11
SpecificationA
Formulation or packaging-related
attributes
Manufacturing execution attributes
Materials with different packaging
Link Between Materials and Specification
Separation of material and specification provides: Efficiency Single specification describes a material that may be
used in many different ways Consistency A material is described by the same specification(s)
everywhere it is used
2
The link between specifications and the material master illustrates one of the integration points that SAP built between PLM (development) and SCM (execution).
Using specifications is an efficient way to define products, because the content of multiple pack sizes is described only once.
Consistency is also improved because this same specification (or set of specifications) is used to describe this unique material wherever it is used.
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SAP AG PLM160 2-13
SAP AG 2006
Link Between Materials and Specification (2)
material A1 (1 gal)
material A1 (1 gal)
material A2(3 liter)
material A2(3 liter)
SpecificationASpecificationA
MATMAT--0101 BrilliantBrilliant SilverSilver, 500 ml, 500 mlMATMAT--0202 SilverSilver Star Star paintpaint 1 1 literliterMATMAT--0303 SilverSilver Star Star paintpaint .5 .5 galgal
SpecSpec No.No. Name: Name:
D185D185 SilverSilver PaintPaint
01
mn
1n
m1
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MaterialSpec
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SAP AG PLM160 2-14
SAP AG 2006
PRODUCT
Properties/attribute 1
Properties/attribute 2
Properties/attribute 3
Product Specification
RAW MATERIAL 3RAW MATERIAL 2
Raw Material Specification
RAW MATERIAL 1y Properties/attribute 1y Properties/attribute 2y
Input and Output Specifications
The EH&S specification database is used to store very detailed product definition information. It captures detailed characteristics that uniquely describe all materials involved in manufacturing
products.
This includes properties and attributes about finished products, raw materials, and packaging. The cookie recipe illustrates how detailed information about the formula, ingredients, packaging, and
process would be captured in the specification database.
After a quick review of this information, you will see how this detailed formula and specification information is captured and managed in the system.
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SAP AG PLM160 2-15
SAP AG 2006
Cookie, Applecin, 12 oz. General:
Kosher Allergens
Pack Sizes Snack Pak, 2 oz. Family, 24 oz. Institutional, 5 lb.
Composition, Standard Composition, Label Nutrition
Daily Requirements Vitamins & Minerals
INPUTS: Raw Material Specs
Oil, Soybean Flavoring, Vanilla
Flour.
Sugar Composition
Sucrose 99.997% Sulfiting Agent - .003%
Granularity .005 mm Color - 10 Moisture content .01% Fat Content 17% nnnn
OUTPUT: Finished Product Specs
Specification Example
Specifications are created to capture detailed properties and characteristics for all components of your products, including:
Raw materials, ingredients, and all other inputs to the process Output specifications for both intermediates and the finished formula Packaging materials Finished, packaged product
This simple example shows typical properties and characteristics that define inputs for our cookie, as well as properties desired in the final product.
SAPs specification database (based on EH&S) represents a very flexible, powerful tool for storing structured product and raw material information.
The physical and chemical properties of the inputs and outputs of your production processes are detailed to whatever level is required by the particular business and product mix.
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SAP AG PLM160 2-16
SAP AG 2006
SpecificationSpecification
Descriptive/Identification Information- Internal/common names- Chemical name
Physical Characteristics- Form (e.g., film)- Color (e.g., yellow, clear) - Odor (e.g., odorless)
Physical & Technical Properties- PH-value- Viscosity - Sieve analysis- Percent active substance
Additional Data Additional Data
Naming/Identity- Internal chemical description- Trivial names- CAS-nr and reg. of recyclable substances- INCI-name
Approved Manufacturers and Trade Names
Certificate Terms
Physical/Chemical Data- Safety valuation- Ecotox valuation- Work safety data
Specification Data
Processing Specs- Production technology, processes- Storage stability
Specifications represent a much more detailed view of a material than is available using the material master.
Early in the product creation process, developers typically work in terms of specifications, without worrying about material masters.
Specifications are used to define any material (or substance) requiring very detailed description of characteristics and properties
The specification database is built on SAPs classification system, so definition of characteristics and properties is highly flexible.
Once the product development is almost complete, and time for ordering goods approaches, material masters are defined and referenced by the specifications spelled out as inputs and outputs in the formula.
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SAP AG PLM160 2-17
SAP AG 2006
Raw material
data sheet (absorbent)
Publish via Web
Vendor addspecification
Vendor spec accepted and
imported
Vendor Spec Reviewed
Raw Material Specifications
Film, Supreme, Printed
Adhesive
Absorbent Material 175mm Absorbency 15 Thickness 175mm Slit Width - .0235 Safety Number 10
Collaboration with the Vendor
Product information, such as specifications, can be shared with your business partners by using the Internet.
The example consumer company intends to publish specifications for a new raw material to a set of potential suppliers.
The suppliers will submit their proposed material and specifications, along with pricing information. The properties of this purchased material will then be imported into the specification database, and will
be accessible to other business processes, such as Quality Management (for example, to measure quality of raw materials upon receipt).
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SAP AG PLM160 2-18
SAP AG 2006
Packaging Specification Example
z Property Tree for Spec Type = Wrap + Roll Finishing
- Roll Diameter (in) Min. Max. (numeric)
- Roll Weight (lb) Max. (numeric)
- Splice Type (phrase)
- Roll Wind Position (pick list)
+ Instructions
- Packing (phrase, drawing)
- Special (text)
+ (Other Property)
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SAP AG PLM160 2-19
SAP AG 2006
Data Concept for Specification Database in Chemical, Pharmaceutical, and CPG industries
PRODUCT(FERT)
LIST_SUB
Data objects Product Safety/RM
AA Assignment N:1
Composition 1:nBB
BB
LIST_SUB
LIST_SUB
BB
Mat
. (10
0kg)
Mat
. (75
kg)
Mat
. (50
kg)
REAL_SUB(ROH)
REAL_SUB(HALB)
BB
BB
INPUT Specification
INPUT Specification
OUTPUT Specification
REAL_SUB(HALB)
REAL_SUB(ROH)
LIST_SUB
INPUT Specification
OUTPUT Specification
BB
BB
AA
BB
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SAP AG PLM160 2-20
SAP AG 2006
Specification Concept for SAP PLM EH&S
Bill of Material (BOM)
To design input and output specifications for Recipe Management, always discuss with MM and PP resource.
Mat.0003(Product)
RawMat.0005
RawMat.0004
Material Type HALB (Input/Output Specification)Semifinished products are intermediates (manufactured in-house). The BOM contains mixtures, but no packaging.
Material Type FERT (Output Specification)Finished products are produced in-house. Since they cannot be ordered by Purchasing, a material master record of this materialtype does not contain purchasing data.The BOM contains mixtures and packaging.
Material Type ROH (Input Specifications)Raw materials are always procured externally and then processed. A material master record of this type contains purchasing data, but not sales data, since raw materials cannot be sold.
Finished/intermediate Materials = Output Specification
Mat.0002(Packaging)
Mat.0001
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SAP AG PLM160 2-21
SAP AG 2006
The material type ROH does not have a BOM in Logistics. The specification type RAW_SUB has a material assignment and can carry fx physical/chemical and toxicological data, but no regulatory data based on lists.
Specification Concept for SAP PLM EH&S (2)
Raw Material in EH&S/Input Specifications
This should to be discussed with the responsible Product Safety contact.
(LIST_SUB) (LIST_SUB)
Spec.0005RAW Spec.
The dissolution of the raw material into chemical substances happens only in EH&S/RM. The specification type LIST_SUB is introduced for the maintenance of regulatory data.
The listed substance LIST_SUB carries list-based information, such as exposure limits or notification status. Its properties are inherited (no compositions !!) into the pure substance.Regulatory data can be purchased and uploaded from data providers, e.g., Ariel. It is possible via the usage-specific inheritance to assign several listed substances to one raw substance.
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SAP AG PLM160 2-22
SAP AG 2006
Specification database expandable by the user, for example, by adding new properties, useable in all industries
Data stored can be made available in many languages by using phrase management
Automatic data derivation by SAP EH&S expert
Referencing possible between different specifications
Change management and change documents
Import/export Interfaces
Maintaining additional information on properties
Maintaining references between specification
Providing a link to SAP R/3 Materials Management
Specification Database: Features
Change management lets you perform the following measures for specifications: Import of value assignments Creation of substances Maintenance of substances
The data is assigned a validity period based on the change number. Therefore, data can be searched either by change number or key date.
The user can create his/her own properties (classes). To reduce the amount of data that needs to be entered for a substance, specification management allows
you to create reference substances for the specification category Substance, the properties of which can be inherited.
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SAP AG PLM160 2-23
SAP AG 2006
Specification Workbench
Application AreaToolbar
Navigation Area
Detail Area
Menu
Toolbar: The navigation functions are available in this part of the screen. You can personalize the functions to your requirements in the specification workbench.
Navigation: In this part of the screen, you can call objects that you wish to display or edit. In addition, you can call search images for the individual object types.
Detail structure: The object that has been chosen will be displayed in detail in this part of the screen. You can choose individual parts of the object to display and edit them in the application area. For example, the specification for a property tree will be displayed here and you can choose the properties for the value assignment in the application area.
Application area: The following functions are available in this part of the screen: You can enter search criteria when searching for an object of a particular object type. The specifications found after the search according to specifications will be displayed in a hit list;
you can choose the specifications to be edited and transfer them to the navigation area.
You can edit an object that you have chosen from the navigation area, detail area, or hit list.
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SAP AG PLM160 2-24
SAP AG 2006
Specification Database
Product Safety (MSDS)
Dangerous Goods Management
Waste Management
Specification DatabaseSubstancePackagingNutrientsEquipment
Waste CodesExposureDangerous Goods Industrial Hygiene and Safety
Nutrition Composition
The specification database is a central location and flexible instrument for managing and maintaining properties and information on: Nutritional composition Chemical substances and preparations Certifications (kosher, organic, and so on) Physical properties (moisture, PH) Packaging components
The EH&S specification database forms the basis for an integrated environment management system. It is the central location for storing manifold information relating to the different specification
categories.
The respective specification category is preset depending on the EH&S component in which data maintenance is started.
For example, all information on chemical substances and preparations created in Product Safety will be stored in the specification category Substance.
The specification database provides the link between substances and materials that is necessary for logistics purposes.
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SAP AG PLM160 2-25
SAP AG 2006
Process Overview Edit Specification
SpecificationInfo system
Copying function: Data of one specification is transferred to another one without the data being connected in any way afterwards
Referencing function: Data of one specification is transferred to another and the data being connected to each other
Inheritance: Works the same way as referencing, but has a large number of additional functionalities
Automatic maintenance of properties in the specification database
Based on the general SAP R/3 workflow tool
Tools provided for supporting the creation of work-flow definitions within SAP EH&S Product Safety by the customer
Sample workflow delivered on the basis of which customers can create their own workflow definitions
Knowledge of the general SAP R/3 workflow tool necessary to define your own processes in EH&S Product Safety
Specification database is divided into header information and properties information.
Header information has Restrictions, Identifiers, References, Material assignment, and Status.
Properties can be a composition property, a phrase property or a value property.
The application of rules to already existing EH&S data is processed to derive new data that are written back to the EH&S substance database.
Rules are based on facts that can be deliberately defined. Facts are linked to EH&S data, for example, characteristics, identifiers, usage, and validity area.
EH&S wxpert rules are processed quickly and effectively in the EH&S wxpert rules editor. Individual rules are combined to form sets of rules.
The specification information system enables you to search for substances with predefined properties and to present the results of the search in the form of output lists.
After entering the search criteria, you will obtain a list with substances that fulfill these criteria. You can select substances and display detailed information (for example, using Microsoft Excel).
Using Expert RulesWorkflow
Copying,Referencing,Inheritance
Manual Data Entry
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SAP AG PLM160 2-26
SAP AG 2006
Specification Category Substance: Data Maintenance at the Front End
The following header data is maintained in the system:
Specification Header Restrictions Identifiers References Material Assignments Status Relationships
The following item data is maintained in the system:
Properties that are assigned values by one orseveral data records
The items listed in the header data are individual tab pages. You can maintain different data in each of these.
Properties are listed in a property tree from which you branch off to a new window with different tab pages for maintaining data.
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SAP AG PLM160 2-27
SAP AG 2006
Substance (Transaction CG02): Header Data
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SAP AG PLM160 2-28
SAP AG 2006
RegulatoryRegulatory ListListUsageUsage
Specification Specification TypeType
Specification CategorySpecification Category
Specification Category Substance: Header Overview
SpecificationSpecification KeyKey
StatusStatus
RestrictionsRestrictions
ReferencesReferences
Substance NatureSubstance Nature
RelationshipsRelationships
Material Material AssignmentsAssignments
IdentifiersIdentifiers
Header Data
Item Data
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Header: Specification Header
REAL_SUBREAL_SUB Real SubstanceReal Substance
PRE_NOPOLYPRE_NOPOLY Preparation w/o PolymerPreparation w/o Polymer
ColorsColors Substances belonging to Substances belonging to business unit colorsbusiness unit colors
Created by/on, last Changed by/on Created by/on, last Changed by/on change number, valid from/tochange number, valid from/to
(From number range)(From number range)000000000012000000000012D182D182
SubstanceSubstance
SpecificationSpecificationKeyKey
SpecificationSpecificationTypeType
Substance NatureSubstance Nature
AuthorizationAuthorizationGroupGroup
AdministrationAdministration
SpecificationSpecificationCategoryCategory
The specification category is the initial screen in the transaction. The specification key is either assigned by the system or you can assign it yourself. The substance nature is an optional item of information that specifies whether or not a substance is a
polymer, or whether or not a preparation contains a polymer.
The authorization group controls via authorization management the group of persons that is permitted to edit this substance.
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Specification Header: Specification Categories
Specification Categories: Waste Code Agents (noise, dust) Dangerous Goods Classification Substance (Listed Substance, Real Substance) Packaging (box, barrel, bottle)
Each specification category has its own transaction.
A specification can be assigned to several specificationcategories.
The following settings depend on the specification category: Specification type Identification type Identification listing User exits (for example, search in initial screen) Component type Regulatory lists Define groups (for example, output methods) Authorization group User-defined text Sources
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Specification Header: Spec Types
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Specification Header: Specification Type (Overview)
Chromous Salts
Substance Category DefinitionListed Substance Substance that is described
in a regulatory list
Listed SubstanceGroup
Grouping of listed substances from a logical point of view
Real Substance Substances that are physi-cally present in an enter-prise and that correspond to a material in logistics
Real SubstanceGroup
Grouping of real substances from a logical point of view.
ExampleAcetone
Silver PaintBronze PaintCopper Oxide
Metallic Paint
FunctionalityListed substances cannot be assigned to materials; they can be used as reference substances
Listed substances that havethe same/referencedproperties from a legal point of view
Real substances can beassigned to a material
Substance can be referenced to common substance properties
UN ListedSubstance
Legal data for Dangerous Goods Management
Dangerous GoodsClassification
Legal rating of dangerous goods
1263 (Paint)
Classification Key:CL_PAI_00_99
All legal provisions of the different regulations are assigned to a UN-listed substance
Assigns a unique dangerousgoods classification to alldangerous goods
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SAP AG PLM160 2-33
SAP AG 2006
Header: Restrictions
Who is allowed to view the specification data?z First, authorizations are maintained via the authorization
groups (maintained on the Specification Header tab page).
z On the Restrictions tab page, you can maintain ratings and validity areas. These are used as additional information on the authorization group.
Here, rating and validity areas have another functionality other than with the identifiers and the value assignments/properties.
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SAP AG PLM160 2-34
SAP AG 2006
Specification: Restrictions
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SAP AG 2006
Header: Identifiers
NAMNAM(Name)(Name)
DEDE AcetonAcetonDEDE DimethylketonDimethylketon
::
Identification Cat. Lang. Identifiers
1122
Sort.
NUMNUM((NumberNumber))
200200--662662--226767--6464--11
::
1122
FRMFRM((FormulaFormula))
C3H6OC3H6O
::
11
::
::
::22 CH3CH3--COCO--CH3CH3
SYNSYNSYNSYN
Ident.Type
EINECSEINECSCASCAS
SUMSUMRATRAT
SYNSYN ENEN AcetoneAcetone11
There are three identification categories: NAM (Name) Identification types of the NAM category are maintained in the respective language. NUM (Number) For the identification type NUM, a syntax check is provided which checks, if the syntax (3 numbers,
hyphen, 3 numbers, hyphen, one number) is correct.
FRM (Formula) Any number of identifiers can be stored for a substance. Different identification types, which control the output of identifiers on reports, can be defined for each
identification category, for example:
IUPAC name, product name, trivial name, synonym (SYN) ... for names A substance list, such as EINECS number, CAS number ... for numbers SUM (empirical formula) or RAT (rational formula) for formulas
From this tab page, you can call the functions List Assignment and Usage for each individual identifier.
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NAMNAM(Name)(Name)
Identification Cat.
NUMNUM((NumberNumber))
SYNSYN AcetonAceton
SYNSYN AcetoneAcetone
Ident.Type Language Identifiers
EINECSEINECS 200200--662662--22
CASCAS
DEDE
ENEN
6767--6464--11
::
::
::
::
::
List
EINECSEINECS
EINECSEINECSCASCAS
EINECSEINECS
CASCAS::
Identifiers: Assignment to Substance Lists
A particular substance is listed by certain names, numbers, or formulas; this information is maintained by assigning identifiers to substance lists. Such a list can be the legal EINECS list or another company-specific list for a particular business unit. This does not mean that a regulatory list is provided by the system!
Identification Type SYN = Synonym
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Identifiers: Usage
::
::
NAMNAM(Name)(Name)
Identification Cat. Identifiers
NUMNUM((NumberNumber))
SYNSYN
SYNSYN
Ident.Type
EINECSEINECS
CASCAS
Language
DEDE
ENEN
AcetonAceton
AcetoneAcetone
200200--662662--22
6767--6464--11
:
:
Usage
Public/DEPublic/DE
Public/GBPublic/GB
InternalInternal//worldworld
InternalInternal/DE/DE:
:
With Usage, you specify the rating (public, internal) and the validity areas of a particular identifier. You can control which identifiers are to be shown on a report (for example, Active indicator). The functions Rating and Validity Area are used the same way as for the value assignment to properties.
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Specification: Identifiers
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Header: Material Assignment
Spec. Key
D182D182
D185D185
::
Name
YellowYellow PaintPaint
SilverSilver PaintPaint
YY--300300 YellowYellow paintpaint in in canscans
::
YY--351351 YellowYellow paintpaint 1l 1l cancanYY--352352 YellowYellow paintpaint 5 l 5 l cancanYY--353353 YellowYellow paintpaint 1 l 1 l cancan
SS--0101 BrilliantBrilliant SilverSilver, 500 ml, 500 ml
::
SS--0202 SilverSilver Star Star paintpaint 1 l1 lSS--0303 SilverSilver Star Star paintpaint 5 l5 l
Material KeyMaterial Key Material NameMaterial Name
::::
Usage In SAP Product Safety, you use this function to assign a deliberate number of materials from the
material master to a substance, thus allowing a link to further logistic processes.
Logistic data such as price, weight, and measurements are stored with the material. This data is dependent on the packing size or containers.
The substance provides the data on the substance properties. This data is independent of packing size or containers.
If the material is marked as environmentally relevant and a delivery is posted for this material, SAP R/3 checks if the material has been assigned to a substance for which a material safety data sheets has to be issued and, if necessary, starts the material safety sheet shipping.
Prerequisites The materials have to be created in the Materials Management material master. All materials for which a material safety data sheet has to be shipped are to be marked as
environmentally relevant in the Basis Data 2 view.
The substance has to belong to a substance category for which the Material Assignment indicator has been set in the IMG activity Define Substance Categories.
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SAP AG 2006
Substances: Material Assignments
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Header: Status
PROHIBITIONS by StatusPROHIBITIONS by Status
What am I allowed to do in thisspecifiation?
??
Ratings and validity areas can be maintained. With value assignments and identifiers for which these ratings and validity areas apply, activities are
not to be performed according to the status.
For each status entry, a responsible person can be maintained in the system for information (integration into mySAP ERP Human Capital Management).
Prohibitions can be made with regard to: Changes Output on a report Warnings in case of changes
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Status NetworkIB In process
K1,K2... User status
ZF To be released
FR Released
UA Uncritical change
Header: Status: Status Network
K3K3
K2K2
ZFZF
UU
FRFR
K1K1
IBIB
Between IB and ZF, customer-defined status can be added, for which the subsequent status can be defined as required .
Value assignment types can be assigned to each status; these must first be processed before going to the next status.
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ValidityValidity AreaAreaValidityValidity AreaArea CatCat..
RatingRating
SubstanceSubstance KeyKey
Specification Category Substance: Item Overview
Header Data
Item DataPropertiesProperties GroupGroup
PropertiesProperties TreeTree
CharacteristicsCharacteristicsDataData RecordsRecords
ValueValue AssignmentAssignmentCompositionComposition
SpecificationSpecification ListingListing
SourceSource
UserUser--DefinedDefined TextText
AssessmentAssessment
UsageUsage
PropertyProperty
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Objects for All Substances
Risk phrases4711 E F Highly flammable
D F Leichtentzndlich
Substance
z Value type Properties
z Compositions
z Phrase type Properties
Phrase library
Value56.1 C 242 hPa-18 C
Condition(at 1 bar) (at 20C)
PropertiesBoiling point Vapor pressureFlash point
Substance: Acetone
98.0 %1.3 %0.7 %0.1 %
Composition: Acetone (technical)Acetone MethanolWaterResidual
Substances to be monitored for: SuperglueAcetone Methanol ...........
Acetone(technical)
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Properties Group
PhysicalPhysical//ChemicalChemicalDataData
MedicineMedicine
::
Property
:
Properties Tree
Position: Substance Properties
:
:
:
State of MatterState of MatterColorColorOdorOdorDensityDensity
First First AidAid EyeEyeFirst First AidAid SkinSkinHintsHints forfor PhysicianPhysician: Symptoms: Symptoms
To improve structuring, properties (classes) can be assigned to properties groups. Properties groups are ordered logically in the tree. The standard properties tree has 13 groups showing all properties. Other properties trees may have other properties groups and show not this many properties. The MSDS
properties tree provides 16 properties groups, which are structured according to the material safety data sheet.
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Characteristic Value Assignment
PhysicalPhysical//ChemicalChemical DataDataDensity
ValueValue 0,97 g/cm30,97 g/cm3TemperatureTemperature 20 C20 CMethodMethod::
::
Characteristic Value AssignmentColor
ColorColor CEDCED--09.00201600 Red09.00201600 Red:::: :
:
::
Position: Characteristics and Value Assignments
Various characteristics can be assigned to a property (class). You can assign one or several values to a characteristic. For each value assignment, a data record is
created, up to a maximum of 99.
Value assignment types can be set in Customizing by means of control flags in such a way that, for example, a value assignment is not shown in the properties tree (if only meant for internal use).
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Position: Characteristics and Value Assignments (2)
The following values can be assigned to a characteristic: A numeric value and a measuring unit (to be entered directly) A numeric value range and a measuring unit (to be entered directly) A phrase (to be selected from a phrase set)
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CompositionCompositionStandard Composition
Spec. Key Avg.Val.T.LI.501T.LI.501 22T.LI.502T.LI.502 2525T.LI.503T.LI.503 88
Lower Limit>= 1 >= 1 >= 23>= 23>= 7 >= 7
%%%%
:
Spec. KeyT.LI.502T.LI.502T.LI.503T.LI.503:
Dangerous IngredientsAvg.Val.
>= 20>= 20>= 5 >= 5
Exp.
%%
SOLVENTSOLVENTSOLVENTSOLVENT
SOLVENTSOLVENTSOLVENTSOLVENT
ACT_AGENTACT_AGENTComp.Type
Comp.Type
Exp.
T.LI.501 T.LI.501 N,NN,N--dimethylanilinedimethylanilineT.LI.502 T.LI.502 XylolXylol, , mixedmixed isomersisomersT.LI.503 PhenolT.LI.503 Phenol
Position: Characteristics and Value Assignment Components
%%Lower Limit
%%
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Substance: Composition Property Components
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Substance: Compositions
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Exact Composition Based on ProductsUsage Rating
:PLANTPLANT
:INTERNAL For INTERNAL For int.useint.use onlyonly
LabelingUsage Rating
PUBLIC PUBLIC Rel.wRel.w/o /o restrrestr..
: :REGIONREGION
USAUSA:USUS
:
1. Datensatz1. Datensatz
2. Datensatz2. Datensatz PUBLIC PUBLIC Rel.wRel.w/o /o restrrestr..
DensityUsage
:REGIONREGION
:PUBLIC PUBLIC Rel.wRel.w/o /o restrrestr. .
Position: Extra Usage
Rating Validity Cat. Validity Area
REG_EG REG_EG
Validity Cat. Validity Area
REG_WorldREG_World
Validity Cat. Validity Area
REG_WorldREG_World
Further usage of data in reporting is controlled by entering ratings and validity categories together with the validity area.
Ratings specify the group of persons for which documents are meant, for example, for the public, for authorities, or only for internal users.
Validity categories in connection with validity areas specify the geographic validity. In addition to the validity category Region, organizational units can be selected (for example, Plant).
Possible validity areas for the validity category Region are worldwide, Europe, ADR, and so on.
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Position: Extra Usage (2)
The Active indicator must be set so that the appropriate usage can be taken into account when selecting data for the report! Please pay attention to the fact that each time the data record is changed, you must reset the Active indicator.
If you have made relevant changes to a data record, you must set the Relevancy indicator in the usage. This then leads to a new report being created with a new main version, which is subject to subsequent shipping. The relevant change can be marked on the corresponding report.
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PhysicalPhysical//ChemicalChemical DataDataDensity
Source Source NoteHollemann, A.F., Hollemann, A.F., WibergWiberg, E., , E., WibergWiberg, Nils: , Nils: Page 20Page 20TextbookTextbook of of InorganicInorganic ChemistryChemistry
Position: Extra Source and User-Defined Texts
User-def. text type L User-defined text
: :
RemarksRemarks Die Gltigkeit ist eingeschrnkt, weil ....Die Gltigkeit ist eingeschrnkt, weil ....DEDE
RemarksRemarks TheThe validityvalidity isis limitedlimited becausebecause ........ENEN
InspectionInspection condcond.. WhenWhen measuringmeasuring thethe densitydensity of of acetoneacetone........DEDE
You can assign sources or user-defined texts, including remarks, on the data record measurement results.
User-defined text depends on the respective language. Translations are not maintained centrally as in phrase management, but have to be entered individually for each user-defined text.
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