plant protection schedule for the management of pest …hortikashmir.gov.in/data/spray sched...

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Directorate of Research, Campus-II, Shalimar Plant Protection Schedule for the management of Pest and diseases of apple (Session 2015) Spray Tree stage Insecticide/Acaricide/ Oils/per 100 lit of water Fungicide /100 lit of water I Delayed Dormancy 1 Horticulture Mineral Oil (2 Lit) or Diesel oil+Fish oil soap (potash based) in the ratio of 1:10 (stock solution: water) + Ethion 50 EC (100 ml/100 lit. of emulsion). In case of delay dilution should be 1:15 X II Green Tip X Mancozeb 75WP (300 g) or Zineb 75WP (300 g)or Propineb 70 WP (300 g)or Captan 50WP (300 g) 2 III Pink bud Dimethoate 30 EC (100 ml) 3 or Clothianidin 50 WDG (14 g) 4 10-14 days after II spray Ziram 80WP (200 g) or Mancozeb 75WP (300 g) or Captan 50WP (300 g) or Propineb70 WP (300 g) or Dithianon 75WP (75 g) or Dodine 65 WP (60 g) 5 or Dodine 40SC (75 ml) 5 or Carbendazim 12%+Mancozeb 63% 75 WP (250g) 5 or Captan 70% + Hexaconazole 5% 75 WP (50g) 5

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Directorate of Research,

Campus-II, Shalimar

Plant Protection Schedule for the management of

Pest and diseases of apple (Session 2015)

Spray Tree stage Insecticide/Acaricide/ Oils/per 100 lit of water

Fungicide /100 lit of water

I Delayed Dormancy1

Horticulture Mineral Oil (2 Lit) or

Diesel oil+Fish oil soap (potash based) in the ratio of 1:10 (stock solution: water) + Ethion 50 EC (100 ml/100 lit. of emulsion). In case of delay dilution should be 1:15

X

II Green Tip X

Mancozeb 75WP (300 g) or Zineb 75WP (300 g)or Propineb 70 WP (300 g)or Captan 50WP (300 g)2

III Pink bud Dimethoate 30 EC (100 ml) 3 or

Clothianidin 50 WDG (14 g)4

10-14 days after II spray Ziram 80WP (200 g) or Mancozeb 75WP (300 g) or Captan 50WP (300 g) or Propineb70 WP (300 g) or Dithianon 75WP (75 g) or Dodine 65 WP (60 g)5 or Dodine 40SC (75 ml) 5 or Carbendazim 12%+Mancozeb 63% 75 WP (250g) 5 or Captan 70% + Hexaconazole 5% 75 WP (50g) 5

IV Petal fall (Need based for SJS) Apply insecticides when 6-12 crawlers/cm2 of SJS are observed Dimethoate 30 EC (100 ml) or Methyl-o-demeton 25 EC (80 ml) or Quinalphos 25 EC (100 ml)

(Need based for ERM) Apply acaricide when 4-5 mites are observed/leaf Abamectin 1.8 EC (55 ml) or Fenpyroximate 5 SC (100 ml) or Cyenopyrafen 30 SC (30 ml) or Milbemectin 1EC (100 ml)

12-15 days after III spray Difenoconazole 25EC (30 ml) or Triadimefon 25WP (50 g) or Diniconazole 25WP (40 g) or Flusilazole 40EC (20 ml) or Penconazole 10EC (50 ml) or Bitertanol 25WP (50 g) or Captan 32% +Tebuconazole 8% 40SC (150 ml)

V Fruit let (Pea size)

Chlorpyriphos 20 EC (100 ml) or Dimethoate 30 EC (100 ml) or Thiocloprid 240 SC (40 ml).

(Need based for ERM) Apply acaricide when more than 5 mites/leaf are observed Hexythiazox 5 EC (40 ml) or Spiromesifen 240 SC (40 ml) or Fenazaquin 10 EC (40 ml)

10-14 days after IV spray Ziram 80WP (200 g) or Mancozeb 75WP (300 g) or Captan 50WP (300 g) or Propineb 70 WP (300 g) or Mancozeb Flowable 35SL (300 ml) or Zineb 75WP (300 g) or Captan 70% + Hexaconazole 5% 75WP (50 g) or Trifloxystrobin 25% + Tebuconazole 50% 75 WG (40 g)

VI Fruit development-I

(Need based) When Bark and June beetles are observed in the field or trapped under light Chlorpyriphos 20 EC (100 ml) or Quinalphos 25 EC (100 ml) or Clothianidin 50 WDG (14 g)

(Need based for ERM) When ERM population is more than 10 mites/leaf Propargite 57 EC (100 ml) or Fenpyroximate 5 SC (100 ml) or Dicofol 18.5 EC (108 ml) or Summer spray oil (750 ml)

12-15 days after V spray Triadimefon 25WP (50 g) or Dodine 65 WP (60 g) or Captan 32% +Tebuconazole 8% 40SC (150 ml) or Metiram 55% + Pyraclostrobin 5% 60WG (100 g)

VII Fruit

development-II Chlorpyriphos 20 EC (100 ml) or Methyl-o-demeton 25 EC (80 ml)or Dimethoate 30 EC (100 ml)

(For ERM) Fenazaquin 10 EC (40 ml) or Hexythiazox 5 EC (40 ml) or Spiromesifen 240 SC (40 ml)

12-15 days after VI spray Flusilazole 40EC (20 ml) or Diniconazole 25WP (40 g) or Fenarimol 12EC 40 ml) or Myclobutanil 10WP (50 g) or Penconazole 10EC (50 ml)

VIII Fruit development-III

(Need Based) If more than 13 crawlers/cm2 of SJS or colonies of WAA on terminal shoots are observed Dimethoate 30 EC (100 ml) or Summer spray oil (750 ml)

(Need based for ERM) If population is more than 15 mites/leaf Clothianidin 50 WDG (14 g) or Propargite 57 EC (100 ml) or Milbemectin 1EC (100 ml) or Cyenopyrafen 30 SC (30 ml)

12-15 days after VII spray Ziram 80WP (200 g) or Mancozeb 75WP (300 g) or Ziram 27W/V (600 ml) or Zineb 75WP (300 g)

In case rainy weather hampers VII spray Difenoconazole 25EC (30 ml) or Triadimefon 25WP (50 g) or Trifloxystrobin 25% + Tebuconazole50% 75 WG (40 g) or Tebuconazole 25 EW (50 ml)

IX Fruit development-IV

X

(Need based) : when leaf spotting incidence is more than 20% 12-18 days after VIII spray Hexaconazole 5EC (50 ml) or Myclobutanill 10W P (50 g) or Bitertanol 25WP (50 g) or Fenarimol 12 EC (40 ml) or Captan 75WP + Hexaconazole 5WP (50 g) or Metiram 55%+ Pyraclostrobin 5% 60WG (100 g) or Pyraclostrobin 4% + Dithianon

12% 16 WG (125 g)

(Need based) : For Marssonina / Sooty blotch / Flyspeck Ziram 80WP (200 g) or Mancozeb 75WP (300 g) or Ziram 27W/V (600 ml) or Propineb 70 WP (300 g)

X Pre-harvest X

(Need based):For long term Storage

25 days before harvest Ziram 80WP (200 g) or Mancozeb 75WP (300 g) or Ziram 27W/V (600 ml) or Mancozeb Flowable 35SL (300 g) or Zineb 75WP (300 g)

XI Post- harvest (Need based) If more than 13 crawlers/cm2 of SJS or colonies of WAA on terminal shoots are observed Phosalone 35 EC (140 ml) or Dimethoate 30 EC (100 ml) or Ethion 50 EC (100 ml)

(Need based for ERM) If population is more than 20 mites/leaf Fenazaquin 10 EC (40 ml) or Abamectin 1.8 EC (55 ml) or Herbal (200 ml)

X

SJS- San Jose Scale;ERM- European Red Mite;WAA-Woolly Apple Aphid

Note:- Use and sale of the products recommended in the schedule are subject to production of registration and label claim for apple from CIB & RC, GoI. 1. Delayed Dormancy spray should not go beyond green tip stage. 2. Spray Captan at least 10 days after Oil Spray 3. Use against insect pests. 4. Use against insect pests and ERM 5. Give preference in case rainy weather hampers green tip spray

Caution:

This schedule is devised for Kashmir Valley under normal weather conditions. For location specific decisions and under abnormal weather conditions contact concerned

Horticulture Development Officer/ KVK scientist for advice. For effective disease and pest management ensure orchard sanitation through collection

and destruction of fallen leaves, pruned or diseased/infected twigs and fallen/mummified fruits.

Note:-

i. Maintain a gap of 3-4 days between insecticide and fungicide spray. ii. Avoid mixing of fungicides, insecticide and spray suspensions other than those

recommended by SKUAST-K. iii. Chemicals in the recommendations at a given stage are shown in order of their

increasing cost. iv. Adjuvants/Stickers may be added for better efficacy of fungicides especially during

rainy days. Stickers are Selvet 99/Agrowet/Uphaar @ 12.5 g/100 litre of suspension and Triton AE/Uphaar/Sandovit @ 50-75 ml/100 litre of suspension.

v. Stickers should not be used with Dodine vi. Keep 60 cm of soil around trunks undisturbed.

vii. Do not spray pesticides during bloom. viii. All insecticides/fungicides should be sprayed 3-4 weeks before harvesting of fruit.

ix. Same pesticide should not be repeated continuously in two sprays. x. Use balanced nutrition (N:P:K + FYM as per Package of Practices recommended by

SKUAST-K). xi. Under drought like conditions, 2-3 sprays of calcium chloride (dehydrated) @ 0.3-

0.5% (3-5 g/lit)after pea size stage along with 0.15% boric acid (1.5 g/lit)at an interval of 10-15 days may be conducted after the first fungicide spray (Mid April to end April).

xii. After fruit-let stage, ensure periodical destruction of weeds beyond 60 cm around tree trunks.

xiii. The dilution of D.oil+fish oil soap emulsion with water should accurately be adhered to; less diluted emulsion may result in phytotoxicity. It should not go beyond green tip stage.

xiv. Avoid spraying during high temperatures/rainy weather. All sprays should be conducted during early morning or evening hours to avoid phytotoxicity.

xv. Ensure removal of borer infested twigs/branches and their subsequent destruction by burning.

xvi. Close monitoring of pests and diseases through field functionaries is important for effective management.

xvii. In case of heavy rains within 12 hours of spray the spray is to be repeated immediately. (when adjuvants/stickers are not used).

Annexure-I

Pesticide Formulations Evaluated and Recommended for

Spray Schedule for apple (2015)

(A) Fungicide

S.No Fungicides Formulations Name of the Company

1. Bitertanol Baycor (25 WP) M/S Bayer Crop Science Ltd.

2. Captan Captaf (50 WP) M/S Ralis India Ltd.

Deltan (50 WP) M/S Coromandel Agrico Pvt. Ltd.

Kohicap (50 WP)

M/S Fungicide India Ltd.

Jaicap (50 WP) M/S Jai Chemicals Ltd.

Hesacap (50 WP) -

Captan (50 WP) M/S Jai Chemicals Ltd.

Captax (50 WP) M/S India Pesticide Ltd.

3. Captan 32%+ Tebuconazole 8%

MACT-01 (40 SC) M/S ADAMA India Private Ltd.

4. Captan 70% + Hexaconazole5%

WAVE ( 75 WP)

M/S Fungicide India Ltd.

5. Carbendazim 12% + Mancozeb 63%

SAATHI (75 WP) M/S Fungicide India Ltd.

6. Difenaconazole Score (25 EC) M/S Syngenta India Ltd.

Difenaconazole 25 EC M/S Willowood Private Ltd.

Scale (25 EC) M/S Nagarjuna Ltd.

7. Diniconazole Sumi-8 (25 WP)

M/S Sumito Chemical India Ltd.

8. Dithionon Tata Shan (75 WP) M/S Rallis India Ltd.

9. Dodine Scabicide (65 WP) -

Scabicide (50 F) -

Super Star (65 WP) M/S Fungicide India Ltd.

Super Star (40 SC) M/S Fungicide India Ltd.

10. Fenarimol Rubigan (12 EC) M/S Nocil India Ltd.

11. Flusilazole Governor (40 EC) M/S Fungicide India Ltd.

Cursor ( 40 EC) M/S Dhanuka Agritech Ltd.

12. Hexaconazole Contaf (5 EC) M/S Tata Rallis India Ltd.

Anvil (5 EC) M/S Syngenta India Ltd.

Control ( 5 EC) M/S Maghmani Industries, Chandigarh

Titan (5 EC) M/S Sudarshan Chemical Ltd.

Envil (5 EC) M/S FILL India Ltd.

13. Mancozeb Indofil M-45 (75 WP)

M/S Indofil Chemical India Ltd.

Zinthane (75 WP) -

Shield (75 WP) -

Kohinoor M-45 (75 WP) M/S Fungicide India Ltd.

Jai M-45 (75 WP) M/S Jai Chemicals Ltd.

Manseb (75 WP) -

Mancozeb flowable 35 SL

M/S Indofil Chemicals India Ltd.

Dithane M-45 (75 WP) M/S Dow Agro Science Mumbai

Manfil (75 WG) M/S Indofil Chemicals India Ltd.

Hindustan M-45 (75 WP)

M/S Hindustan Pulverising Mills Ltd.

14. Metiram 55%+ Pyraclostrobin 5%

Cabrio Top (60 WG) M/S BASF India Ltd.

15. Myclobutanil

Grapple (10 WP) M/S Fungicide India Ltd.

Boon (10 WP) M/S Indofil Chemicals India Ltd.

Index TM (10 WP) M/S Nagarjuna Agri- Chemicals Ltd.

Systhane (10 WP) M/S Dow Agro Science Mumbai Ltd.

16. Penconazole Topas (10 EC) M/S Syngenta India Ltd.

17. Pyraclostrobin 4% + Dithianon 12%

Pyraclostrobin + Dithianon (16 WG)

M/S BASF India Ltd.

18. Propineb Antracol (70 WP) M/S Bayer Crop Science Ltd.

19. Tebuconazole Folicur 25 EW M/S Bayer Crop Science Ltd.

20. Triadimefon Bayleton (25 WP) M/S Bayer Crop Science Ltd.

21. Trifloxystrobin 25% + Tebuconcazole 50%

Nativo 75 (WG) M/S Bayer Crop Science Ltd.

22. Ziram Ziride (80 WP) -

Cuman-L (27 W/V) M/S Syngenta India Ltd.

Ziron (27 W/V) -

Zed-78 (80 WP)

M/S Fungicide India Ltd.

Zirex-L (27SC)

M/S Fungicide India Ltd.

23. Zineb Indofil Z-78 (75 WP)

M/S Indofil Chemicals Ltd.

(B) Insecticide

1. Oils Formulations Name of the Company

i. Horticulture Mineral Oils for Delayed Dormant Spray

i. ATSO Spray Oil M/S Krishina Antioxidents Pvt. Ltd.

ii. DC Tron Plus M/S Caltex India Ltd. iii. Duratek M/S Raj Petro

Specialities P. Ltd. iv. ORCHOL-13 M/S R.G. Industries v. ORCHOL-TSO M/S R.G. Industries

vi. PD Spray Oil vii. Arbofine Extra M/S Total oil India Ltd

viii. HP Tree Spray Oil M/S Hindustan Petroleum Corp. Ltd

ix. Orchex 796 M/S Amco Lubricants x. MAK M/S Bharat Petroleum

Corp. India Ltd. xi. Sparrow 888 Plus M/S Sparrow Oils P.

Ltd.

ii. Horticulture Mineral Oils for Summer Spray

i. ATSO Spray Oil M/S Krishina Antioxidents Pvt. Ltd.

ii. Arbofine Extra M/S Total oil India Ltd. iii. DC Tron Plus M/S Caltex India Ltd. iv. PD Spray Oil - v. HP HMO M/S Hindustan

Petroleum Corp. Ltd

vi. ORCHOL-13 M/S R.G. Industries vii. Duratek M/S Raj Petro

Specialities viii. Power Plant DF M/S Green Planet Bio

products Jalandher

2. Insecticides Formulations

Chlorpyriphos

Coroban (20 EC)

M/S Coromandel Agrico Pvt. Ltd.

Kohiban (20 EC) M/S Fungicide India Ltd.

Dursban (20 EC)

M/S Dow Agro Science Mumbai Ltd.

Dimethoate Rogor (30 EC) - Methyl-o-demeton Metasystox (25 EC) - Phosalone Zolone (35 EC) - Quinalphos Ekalux (25 EC) M/S Syngenta India

Ltd.. Thiocloprid Alanto (240 SC)

M/S Bayer Crop Science Ltd.

3. Acaricides Formulations

Abamectin Vertimec (1.8 EC) M/S Syngenta India Ltd..

Abacin (1.9 EC) M/S Crystal India Ltd. Cyenopyrafen NC-512 M/S Insecticides India

Ltd. Dicofol

Super Nomite (18.5 EC) Colonal S (18.5 EC) M/S Indo Fil Chemicals

Mumbai Ethion

Tope (50 EC) M/S Fungicide India Ltd.

Ethion (50 EC) - Fenazaquin Magister (10 EC)

M/S Denocil Crop Protection Ltd.

Majestic (10 EC) M/S Fungicide India Ltd.

Fenpyroximate Sedna (5 SC) M/S Rallis India Ltd. Hexythiazox Maiden (5 EC) M/S Biostadt India Ltd. Milbemectin 1 EC Milbeknock (1 EC)

M/S Nagarjuna Agri- Chemical Limited

Propargite Omite (57 EC )

M/S Crompton Specialties Asia Pacific Pvt. Ltd.

Simbaa (57 EC) M/S P.I. Industries

Propargite (57 EC)

M/S Willowood Chemicals Private Ltd.

Spiromesifen Oberon (240 SC)

M/S Bayer Crop Science India Ltd.

4. Insecticide/Acaricide Formulations

Clothianidin Danitop (50 WDG)

M/S Nagarjuna Agri- Chemical Limited

Herbal Acarex - H

M/S Fungicide India Ltd.

WP: Wettable Powder, EC: Emulsifiable Concentrate, SC: Suspension Concentrate,

SL: Sprayable Liquid, WDG; Water Dispersible Granules

Annexure-II

Pesticides recommended in spray schedule tested for compatibility (2015)

S.No. Pesticide combinations

I. Incompatible fungicides/insecticides*

1. Bitertanol 25 WP (50 g1) + Chlorpyriphos 20 EC (100 ml2) 2. Dodine 65 WP (60 g) + Chlorpyriphos 20 EC (100 ml)

3. Dodine 65 WP (60 g) + Dimethoate 30 EC (100 ml)

4. Dodine 65 WP (60 g) + Fenazaquin10 EC (40 ml)

5. Captan 50 WP (300 g) + Chlorpyriphos 20 EC (100 ml)

6. Captan 50 WP (300 g) + Dicofol 18.5 EC (108 ml) 7. Captan 50 WP (300 g) + Fenazaquin 10 EC (40 ml)

II. Compatible fungicides/insecticides**

1. Bitertanol 25 WP (50 g) + Dimethoate 30 EC (100 ml)

2. Bitertanol 25 WP (50 g) + Fenazaquin 10 EC (40 ml)

3. Bitertanol 25 WP (50 g) + Propargite 57 EC (88 ml)

4. Bitertanol 25 WP (50 g) + Quinalphos 25 EC (100 ml)

5. Difenaconazole 25 EC (30 ml) + Fenpyroximate 5 SC (100 ml)

6. Difenaconazole 25 EC (30 ml) + Dimethoate 30 EC (100 ml)

7. Difenaconazole 25 EC (30 ml) + Chlorpyriphos 20 EC (100 ml)

8. Difenaconazole 25 EC (30 ml) + Quinalphos 25 EC (100 ml)

9. Difenaconazole 25 EC (30 ml) + Abamectin 1.8 EC (55.5 ml)

10. Difenaconazole 25 EC (30 ml) + Fenazaquin 10 EC (40 ml) 11. Dithionon 75 WP (75 g) + Dimethoate 30 EC (100 ml)

12 Dithionon 75 WP (75 g) + Quinalphos 25 EC (100 ml)

13 Dithionon 75 WP (75 g) + Abamectin 1.8 EC (55.5 ml)

14 Dithionon 75 WP (75 g) + Chlorpyriphos 20 EC (100 ml)

15. Dithionon 75 WP (75 g) + Fenazaquin 10 EC (40 ml)

16. Flusilazole 40 EC (20 ml) + Dimethoate 30 EC (100 ml)

17. Flusilazole 40 EC (20 ml) + Fenazaquin 10 EC (40 ml)

18. Flusilazole 40 EC (20 ml) + Propargite 57 EC (88 ml)

19. Fenarimol 12 EC (40 ml) + Chlorpyriphos 20 EC (100 ml)

20. Fenarimol 12 EC (40 ml) + Dimethoate 30 EC (100 ml)

21. Fenarimol 12 EC (40 ml) + Fenazaquin10 EC (40 ml)

22. Hexaconazole 5 EC (30 ml) + Fenpyroximate 5 SC (100 ml)

23. Hexaconazole 5 EC (30 ml) + Dimethoate 30 EC (100 ml)

24. Hexaconazole 5 EC (30 ml) + Chlorpyriphos 20 EC (100 ml)

25. Hexaconazole 5 EC (30 ml) + Fenzaquin 10 EC (40 ml) 26. Hexaconazole 5 EC (30 ml) + Quinalphos 25 EC (100 ml)

27. Mancozeb 75 WP (300 g) + Quinalphos 25 EC (100 ml)

28. Mancozeb 75 WP (300 g) + Fenzaquin 10 EC (40 ml)

29. Mancozeb 75 WP (300 g) + Chlorpyriphos 20 EC (100 ml)

30. Mancozeb 75 WP (300 g) + Dicofol 18.5 EC (108 ml) 31. Myclobutanil 10 WP (30 g) + Propargite 57 EC (88 ml)

32. Myclobutanil 10 WP (30 g) + Dimethoate 30 EC (100 ml)

33. Myclobutanil 10 WP (30g) + Fenzaquin 10 EC (40 ml)

34. Myclobutanil 10 WP (30g) + Chlorpyriphos 20 EC (100 ml)

35. Penconazole 10 EC (50 ml) + Dimethoate 30 EC (100 ml) 36. Penconazole 10 EC (50 ml) + Quinalphos 25 EC (100 ml)

37. Penconazole 10 EC (50 ml) + Abamectin 1.8 EC (55.5 ml)

38. Triadimefon 25 WP (50 g) + Fenpyroximate 5 SC (100 ml)

39. Triadimefon 25 WP (50 g) + Dimethoate 30 EC (100 ml)

40. Triadimefon 25 WP (50 g) + Chlorpyriphos 20 EC (100 ml) 41. Triadimefon 25 WP (50 g) + Quinalphos 25 EC (100 ml)

42. Triadimefon 25 WP (50 g) + Fenzaquin 10 EC (40 ml)

43. Ziram 80 WP (200 g) + Quinalphos 25 EC (100 ml)

44. Ziram 80 WP (200 g) + Fenazaquin10 EC (40 ml)

45. Zineb 75 WP (300 g) + Quinalphos 25 EC (100 ml)

46. Zineb 75 WP (300 g) + Fenazaquin10 EC (40 ml)

Note: g1 = grams/100 liter water;

ml2 = milliliters/100 liter water;

* = not to use as spray mixture;

** = could be used as spray mixture

Annexure-III

Pesticide Compatibility Chart 2015 S. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

S. No

.

Fun

gicide

s

Insecticide

/Acaricide

Ab

ame

ctin 1

.8EC

(Ve

rtime

c)

Ch

lorp

yriph

os 2

0EC

(Co

rob

an)

Dim

eth

oate

30

EC

(Ro

gor)

Fen

pyro

ximate

5SC

(Fen

pyro

ximate

)

Fen

azaqu

in 1

0EC

(Magiste

r)

Pro

pargite

57

EC

(Om

ite)

Qu

ina

lph

os 2

5EC

(Ekalux)

Dico

fol 1

8.5

EC

(Sup

er N

om

ite)

1 Bitertanol 25WP

(Baycor) IC C C C C

2 Difenconazole 25EC

(Score) C C C C C C

3 Dithionon 75WP

Tata Shan C C C C C

4 Flusilazole 40EC

(Governer) C C C

5 Hexaconazole 5EC

(Contaf) C C C C C

6 Mancozeb 75WP

(Indofil M 45) C C C C

7 Myclobutanil 10WP

(Boon) C C C C

8 Penconazole 10EC

(Topas) C C C

9 Triadimefon 25WP

(Bayleton) C C C C C

10 Zineb 75WP

(Indofil Z78) C C

11 Ziram 80WP

(ziridie) C C

12 Dodine 65WP

(Super Star) IC IC IC

13 Fenarimol 12EC

(Rubigan) C C C

14 Captan 50WP

(Captaf) IC IC IC

How to Read the Chart: It can be read by drawing two straight lines, one horizontal from the chemical on the left side and

the other vertical from the chemical on the above. Where these to lines meet, the symbol given shows the compatibility of

the two chemicals. Index: C=Compatible; IC=Incompatible; NOTE: Final determination of suitability of mixing of

agrochemicals is the sole responsibility of the user.

Annexure-IV

Spray Schedule for the Management of Major Pests & Diseases of Almonds during

2015 Season

Spray Stage/Month *Fungicides/100 lits of water **Insecticide/acaricide per 100

lits of water

I After leaf fall

(October to

November)

when

temperature is

more than 40C

Copper Oxychloride 50 WP (300 g)

Or

Mancozeb 75 WP (300 g)

Or

Propineb 70 WP (300 g)

1Diesel Oil+ Fish Oil Soap (Potash

based) in the ratio of 1:7 (Stock

solution: water)+ Ethion 50 EC @

100 ml/100 liter of emulsion.

II Bud swell Copper Oxychloride 50 WP (300 g)

Or

Ziride 80 WP (200 g)

Or

Mancozeb 75 WP (300 g)

Or

Captan 50 WP (300 g)

Or

Propineb 70 WP (300 g)

------

III Bud burst Carbendazim 50 WP (50 g)

Or

Thiophenate Methyl 50 WP (50 g)

Or

Bitertanol 25 WP (50 g)

2Chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 100 ml

Or

Methyl-o-demeton 25 EC @ 80 ml Or

Dimethoate 30 EC @ 100 ml

IV Petal Fall Myclobutanil 10 WP (30 g)

Or

Hexaconazole 5 EC (30 ml)

Or

Difenconazole 25 EC (30 ml)

(Need based)3

Drenching of soil with

Chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 200 ml

Or

Application of Carbofuran 3G @

100 gm /tree under the canopy.

V Fruit-let stage Flusilazole 40 EC (20 ml)

Or

For the management of mealy bug,

slippery bands of alkathene sheets

* The fungicidal sprays in the schedule shall take care of the major diseases (leaf spot, twig

blight, blossom blight) of Almond

** Insecticides/ acaricides should be sprayed only when the pest population warrants

control measures. 1For the management of San Jose Scale 2For the management of aphids/mites/ San Jose scale 3For the management white grub and mealy bug 4If infestation/ migration of mealy bugs from soil to trunk is observed 5When attack of hairy caterpillar and chafer beetle is noticed 6When twig blight is serious

Fenarinol 12 EC (40 ml)

Or

Difenaconazole 245 EC (30 ml)

Diniconazole 25 WP (40g)

of 25-30 cm wide on grease for

adhering at 0.5 to 1.0 meter height

on the trunk above ground level

be applied. 4Spray Dimethoate 30 EC @ 100

ml

VI 10-15 days

after V spray

Triadmefon 25 WP (50 g) (Weed

based)6

Or

Penconazole 10 EC (50 ml)

Or

Dithianon (75 ml)

(Need based)5

Chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 100 ml

Or

Dimethoate 30 EC @ 100 ml

VII 10-15 days

after VI spray

--------

Burlapping of tree trunks with

gunny bags dipped in

Chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 100 ml

and collection and destruction of

Gypsy moth larvae for the

management of hairy caterpillar.

Annexure-V

Spray Schedule for the Management of Major Pests of Walnut

during 2015 season

Spray Stage/Month * Insecticide/acaricide per 100 lits of water

I Delayed Dormancy

(15th March to Ending

March)

1Diesel Oil+ Fish Oil Soap (Potash based) in the ratio of

1:10 (Stock solution: water)+ Ethion 50 EC @ 100

ml/100 liter of emulsion.

In case the spray is not done upto ending March then D.

oil spray ratio should be 1:15. The spray should not be

done beyond 15th April. (For the management of San

Jose Scale)

II Bud burst (Need based)2

Chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 100 ml Or

Methyl-o-demeton 25 EC @ 80 ml Or

Dimethoate 30 EC @ 100 ml

III Ending April 3Chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 100 ml Or

Methyl-o-demeton 25 EC @ 80 ml Or

Dimethoate 30 EC @ 100 ml

IV Mid May (Need based)4.

Chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 100 ml

or

Phosalone 35 EC @ 140 ml

Burlapping of trees with gunny bags dipped in

Chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 100ml. Collection and

destruction of Gypsy moth larvae for the management of

hairy caterpillar.

* Insecticides/acaricides should be sprayed only when the pest population warrant control measures. 1For the management of San Jose Scale 2 only in case spray 1st is missed; for the management of aphids/mites/ San Jose scale/Chaetoprocta. 3For the management of stem borer and pin hole borer 4For the management of hairy caterpillar/chafer beetle/walnut weevil/walnut husk fly 5 For the management of blister mite, when 5 mites per leaf are observed.

V Mid June (Need based)5

Fenazaquin 10 EC @ 40 ml

or

Dicofol 18.5 EC @ 108 ml

Cleaning of stem borer infested holes and then inserting

soaked cotton wicks impregnated with Dichlorvos 76 EC

@ 3 ml/liter of water and then plastering holes with

mud.