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    CAT Challenge ExamIf you have graduated from any of the accredited providers, then you will only have to take theCAT Challange Exam.The CAT challenge exam can be take in three levels:Level 1 : Practical AccountingLevel 2: Cost Accounting

    Level 3: Taxation and Payroll AccountingTaking the Full CourseIf you didn't finish an accounting course at any of the recognized universities but still want topursue being an Accounting Technician, you will have to take the full course consisting of nine(9) parts with 9 exams.The first six (6) parts of the course will help you qualify to take the CAT challange exam that willpave your way to be an Accounting Technician. The last three (3) exams will consist of the CATchallange exam.

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    CAT Level 1: Practical Accounting

    Sign up for the CAT Level 1 Program TODAY!

    October 13 - November 10, 2012 (10:00 am - 7:00 pm) NIAT HQ, Ortigas, PasigCity

    What is the CATLevel 1 Program?

    The CAT Level 1 program is designed to nurture the learning process and provide you with well presented and

    structured course. The qualification itself has been split into Four modules for ease of learning. Each module

    contains set of drills and real-life cases for you to assess how well you are progressing.The Program is also

    accredited by the Institute of Certified Bookkeepers in UK; which all CAT Level 1 passers are also eligible to

    become Certified Bookkeepers of UK

    The Accelerated CATLevel 1 Certification Program Curriculum

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    The CAT Level 1 Program is designed to nurture the learning process and provides you with a

    well-presented and structured course. The program itself has been split into four modules (plus a

    comprehensive review at the end) for ease of learning. Each module contains a set of drills and

    real-life cases in order for you to assess how well you are progressing.

    The CAT Level 1 exam is fully accredited by the Institute of Certified Bookkeepers UK. Passers

    of this exam can apply for Certified Bookkeeper (CB) qualification.

    Module 1: Review of BookkeepingSkills

    Basic principles of double entry

    accounting

    Nature and accounting of a

    merchandising business and how itdiffers with a service business

    Analyze and record transactions in the

    accounts such as purchases and sales

    Preparation of chart of accounts for a

    merchandising and service business

    Use of T accounts to analyze

    transactions into debit and credit parts

    Preparation of trial balance and learn its

    purpose

    Understanding matching concept relates

    to and supports the accrual basis of

    accounting

    Module 2: Completing the Accounting

    Cycle

    Adjusting journal entries that will update

    the matching process

    The use of worksheet as a useful device

    for collecting and summarizing data

    Preparation of the adjusting and closing

    entries from a worksheet

    Performing Bank Reconciliation The adjusting and closing entries

    Preparation of a post closing trial

    balance

    Finalizing the multi-step and single-step

    income statement, statement of owner's

    Module 3: Constructive Accounting

    Establishing of Internal Controls to

    safeguard assets most specially Cash

    Single entry bookkeeping systems

    Reconstruction of Incomplete records

    Conversion of Cash -basis to accrualaccounting

    Correction of Errors

    Analysis and Interpretation of Financial

    Statements

    Module 4: Special Journals

    Recording of transactions using sales

    journal, cash receipts, purchases

    journal, cash payments journal and

    general journal

    Use of voucher system to control

    expenditures, preparation of a voucher

    and recording in voucher register

    Use of check register and payment

    process of the voucher system

    Use of combination journal especially for

    service enterprises

    Module 5: Comprehensive Review

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    equity

    Balance sheet for a merchandising and

    service business

    Completing the accounting cycle

    Who Should Sit for the Accelerated CATLevel 1 Program?

    Only serious applicants need apply. This intensive program is designed to condense three

    sessions into a one-day review course. Candidates who are seeking to join the Accelerated CAT

    Level 1 certification program must :

    Be a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) or

    Have at least five (5) years experience in accounting work

    NIAT will be offering the Accelerated CAT Level 1 Program just for this year. Grab the

    opportunity now while seats are still available!

    The Benefits of CATto You

    Offer your employer proven specific skills and knowledge.

    Advance your career and increase your compensation potential.

    Put CAT after your name, giving you the same distinction among bookkeepers that

    "CPA" gives to Certified Public Accountants. Enhance your value to your company and clients.

    Increase your value to your company or clients Certified Accounting Technicians can

    and do take on new responsibilities.

    Increase your chances of working overseas where CAT is recognized such as Australia,

    New Zealand, United Kingdom, and other Asia-Pacific countries.

    CATLevel 2 Program Syllabus - Cost Accounting

    The CAT Level 2 Program is designed to nurture the learning process and provide you with well

    presented and structured course. The qualification itself has been split into five modules for easeof learning. Each module contains set of drills and real-life cases for you to assess how well you

    are progressing. The Program is also accreditted by the Institute of Certified Management

    Accountants (ICMA) in Australia, wherein CAT Level 2 passers are eligible to become a

    Registered Cost Accountant.

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    Module 1: Understanding ManagementInformation

    Appreciate the importance of financial

    and non-financial information for

    planning, control and decision-making

    purposes

    Recognize the variety of cost units, cost

    centers and profit centers

    Differentiate between direct and indirect

    costs; fixed and variable costs; period

    and product costs; controllable and

    uncontrollable costs; avoidable and

    unavoidable costs; etc.

    Identify cost classification for decision-

    making and planning Appreciate cost behaviour patterns

    including linear, curvi-linear and step

    functions

    Appreciate the importance of unit costs

    for both financial and management

    decision making

    Module 2: Accounting for Materials,

    Labor, and Overhead Costs

    Describe the methods and procedure ofstorekeeping, stocktaking and inventory

    control

    Explain and illustrate the perpetual

    inventory system and its procedures

    documentation

    Explain and illustrate the methods

    available for pricing stores issues and for

    inventory valuation

    Explain the impact of different

    remuneration methods on the cost of

    finished goods

    Explain and illustrate the problems and

    procedures of identifying, analyzing,

    allocating and absorbing overhead costs

    Explain the different bases for overhead

    absorption rates

    Compute overhead absorption rate

    Module 4: Budgeting for Planning andControl

    Identify and apply techniques for

    forecasting revenue and expenditures

    Prepare operational, cash, and capital

    expenditure budgets

    Explain the differences between fixed

    budgets, flexible budgets and reforecast

    Calculate variances and identify their

    cases

    Explain and illustrate the concept of

    zero-based budgeting

    Explain the uses and limitations of

    standard costing

    Identify and determine differentstandards; basic, ideal, attainable and

    current standards

    Identify and calculate sales and cost

    variances

    Prepare standard product cost and

    analyze different types of variances

    between standard and actual product

    costs

    Identify the significance of, and inter-

    relationship between, variances

    Module 5: Estimating Costs and

    Revenues for Decision-Making

    Calculate and explain the usefulness of

    contribution margin and contribution

    margin ratio

    Determine the sales volume required to

    earn a desired level of operating income

    Identify the purposes of break-even

    analysis

    Illustrate and determine the margin of

    safety

    Use Cost Volume Profit (CVP)

    relationships to evaluate a new

    marketing strategy

    Identify assumptions underlying CVP

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    Differentiate and calculate plant-wide

    overhead rates and departmental

    overhead rates

    Explain and illustrate the principles and

    methods of treatment of under and over-

    absorption of overhead costs

    Module 3: Accumulating Costs for

    Products and Services

    Explain the flow and accumulation of

    costs when using job costing

    Describe the purpose and content of job

    cost sheet

    Identify appropriate units for

    accumulation of control costs

    Explain the treatment of profit/loss on

    contracts including uncompleted

    contracts

    Demonstrate the application and

    identification of cost units

    Explain and determine the equivalent

    units and cost per equivalent unit

    Demonstrate how costs are assigned to

    equivalent units using process costing

    Demonstrate cost accounting methods

    used in cost processes, process lossesand work in progress

    Explain the difference between joint

    product and by-product costing

    analysis

    CATLevel 3 Program Syllabus - Payroll and Taxation Accounting

    The CAT Level 3 Program is designed to nurture the learning process and provide you with well

    presented and structured course. The qualification itself has been split into three modules forease of learning. Each module contains set of drills and real-life cases for you to assess how well

    you are progressing.

    Passers of CAT Level 3 are eligible to become either a Certified Accounting Technician of the

    Institute of Accounting Technicians in Canada or a Certified Accounting Technician of the

    Institute of Certified Management Accountants in Australia.

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    Module 1: Payroll Accounting

    Payroll computation whether on daily,

    weekly, semi monthly, and/or monthly

    basis

    Computation of Withholding Taxes due,

    SSS Premium due, Phil Health, and

    other deductions

    Recording of payroll and present them to

    the corresponding financial statements

    Implementation of necessary internal

    control measure in payroll processing

    Module 2: Business Income Taxation

    General Principles of Taxation Income Tax Rules for business and

    practice of profession

    Sources of Income, allowable business

    expenses and personal exemptions

    Minimum Corporate Income Tax,

    Improperly Accumulated Earnings and

    Gross Income Tax for Corporations

    Preparation of Quarterly Income Tax

    return (BIR Form 1702Q) and Annual

    Income Tax Return (BIR Form 1702)

    Compliance requirements such askeeping Books of Accounts and its

    preservation

    BIR registration requirements and

    issuance and printing of receipts, sales

    or commercial invoice

    Module 3: Business Taxes: ValueAdded Taxes and Percentage Taxes

    Concept and Scope of Value Added

    Taxes and Tax Exempt transactions

    VAT on Sale of Goods or Properties,

    Services, Use of Lease of Property and

    Importation of Goods

    Input and Output Taxes and

    Computation of VAT Payable

    Compliance requirements, Withholding

    and Remittance of VAT

    Rates and Bases of Percentage Tax

    Withholding of Percentage Taxes and

    Expanded Withholding Percentage

    Taxes/li> Monthly Remittance of VAT and Other

    Percentage Taxes

    Program Objectives

    Designed for accountants, financial managers, auditors and other professionals, such as bankers

    and investment advisers, who want to develop their knowledge and understanding of IFRS.Participants on the Diploma course will also gain and benefit from attaining a working knowledge

    of IFRS, the DipIFRS aims to:

    Develop expertise in the application of accounting concepts under the International

    Financial Reporting Standards;

    Create avenues of international mobility through the credential DipIFRS; and

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    Provide an opportunity to candidates of taking their accounting skills to highly advanced

    level and be able to progress within various accounting support roles as IFRS specialists.

    To Whom Does IFRS Apply?

    The DipIFRS program provides a detailed review of all significant technical IFRS requirements. It

    includes case studies, examples, exercises, coverage of IFRSs, and interactive hands-on

    participation from the participants. This comprehensive workshop helps participants to acquire the

    tools necessary to understand and apply IFRS and prepare IFRS financial statements. The

    program includes the latest pronouncements, and participants are brought up-to-date on all

    topics.

    This program is ideal for individuals at all levels within an organization who need to have detailed

    knowledge of IFRS. In essence, it is an opportunity to transfer a crucial new skill set to those

    responsible for making accounting decisions and preparing, reviewing or approving IFRS financial

    statements. The program is generic and does not focus on any one particular industry.

    The DipIFRS program answers questions such as:

    What are the current and likely future requirements of IFRS?

    What is the probable impact of adopting such requirements?

    How are IFRS recognition and measurement rules applied?

    What are the requirements for presentation of IFRS financial statements and related

    disclosures?

    Where can up-to-date information about IFRSs be obtained?

    How can complex or unique situations be researched?

    Program Syllabus

    The DipIFRS course is structured into six (6) modules covering all the standards and its latest

    pronouncements. The course comprises of six (6) class room lecture sessions spread over two

    (2) months.

    Essence of IFRS

    IFRS and the economic crisis

    What are the issues?

    o The Framework theory

    vs. practice

    o The issue of fair value

    Lessons from the latest compliance

    Module 5: Specialized Industries and othersituations

    Accounting and reporting by retirement

    benefit plans (IAS 26)

    Insurance and contracts (IFRS 4)

    Exploration for and Evaluation of

    Mineral Resources (IFRS 6)

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    issues

    The IASBs work programme and

    convergence

    The IFRS for SMEs is this the

    way ahead?

    Module 1

    Accounting Policies changes in

    accounting

    estimates and errors (IAS 8)

    Events after the balance sheet

    date (IAS 10)

    Related Party Disclosures (IAS 24) First-time adoption of IFRS (IFRS

    1)

    Interim financial reporting (IFRS

    34)

    Module 2: Income Statement Profit &

    Loss Account

    Revenue (IAS 18)

    The effects of changes in foreignexchange rates (IAS 21)

    Employee benefits (IAS 19)

    Borrowing Cost (IAS 23)

    Accounting for government grants

    (IAS 20)

    Income taxes/ current tax/ deferred

    tax (IAS 12)

    Discontinuing operations (IFRS 5)

    Earnings per share (IAS 33)

    Module 3: Balance Sheet

    Property plant and equipment (IAS

    16)

    Investment property (IAS 40)

    Agriculture (IAS 41)

    Financial reporting in hyper inflationary

    economies (IAS 29)

    Module 6

    Accounting for Financial Instruments

    IAS 39 and 32 & IFRS 7

    Financial instruments

    disclosure and presentations (IAS 32)

    Financial Instruments recognition and

    measurement (IAS 39)

    Financial instruments disclosure and

    presentations (IAS 32) Financial Instruments: Disclosures

    (IFRS 7)

    Share based payment (IFRS 2)

    The Role of IFRS in the Economic Crisis

    Workshop on the details

    The Principles

    The Necessary arithmetic

    Identifying financial Instruments Recognizing and de-recognition

    Measurement

    o Initial

    o Fair Value

    o Impairment

    Derivatives

    o Embedded Derivatives

    Hedge Accounting

    o Hedge effectiveness

    Presentation and disclosure

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    Intangible Assets (IAS 38)

    Impairment of assets (IAS 36)

    Inventories /Stock (IAS 2)

    Constructions contracts / Long

    term WIP (IAS 11)

    Leases off balance sheet finance

    (IAS 17)

    Provisions, contingent liabilities

    and contingent assets (IAS 37)

    Module 4: Statement of Cash Flow

    Accounting for Groups and Investments

    Business Combinations (IFRS 3) Consolidated and separate

    financial statements (IAS 27)

    Accounting for investments in

    associate (IAS 28)

    Financial reporting of interests in

    joint ventures (IAS 31)

    Operating Segments / Segments

    reporting (IFRS 8)

    Reminders on 2011 start of the year tax requirements

    There are a number of information returns and other compliance

    requirements for taxpayers in the first 30 days or so of every

    year. There are penalties imposed on non-compliance. We are

    issuing this reminder to ensure that you wont miss them.

    1. Annual Information Return of Income Taxes Withheld on

    Compensation (BIR Form 1604-CF)

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    BIR Form 1604CF should be submitted on or before January 31,

    2011 together with the Alphabetical List (Alphalist) of Employees.

    Employers with less than 10 employees should prepare and submit

    the alphalist in hard copy while those with 10 or more employees

    should submit the alphalist in soft copy using 3.5-inch floppy

    diskette, together with the manually prepared alphalist, as

    required by some RDOs. EFPS filers are required to submit the

    alphalist in soft copy, regardless of the number of their

    employees, thru e-submission/e-attachment. A new data entry and

    validation module (version 3.4) is already available which can be

    dowloaded in the BIR website to comply with the BIR file formats.

    2. Employees Withholding Statements (BIR Form 2316)

    BIR Form 2316 for TY 2010 should be issued on or before January

    31, 2011 to all employees, including those who qualify as minimum

    wage earners (MWE). For employees who do not qualify for

    substituted filing such as those with concurrent or successive

    employer during TY 2010, the certification at the bottom should

    not be signed by both the employer and employee. In such case,BIR Form 2316 should be attached to the ITR that the employee

    will file on April 15, 2011.

    3. Registration of manual books of accounts

    Registration of manual books of accounts is required before said

    books are used. However, if manual books of accounts is previously

    registered and the pages are not yet fully exhausted, there is noneed to re-register or re-stamp provided portions pertaining to a

    particular year should be labeled or marked by the taxpayer.

    Registration of new set of manual of books of accounts shall be at

    the time when all pages have been exhausted.

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    4. Submission of books of accounts

    This includes submission of computerized books of accounts and

    permanently bound computer generated/loose leaf books of

    accounts.

    A. Loose-leaf books of accounts

    The deadline for submission of loose-leaf bound books of accounts

    for taxable year ending December 31, 2010 is on January 15,

    2011

    B. Computerized books of accounts

    The submission deadline for computerized books of accounts and

    other accounting records in CD-R, DVD-R, or other optical media

    for CY ending December 31, 2010 is on January 30, 2011.

    5. Inventory list

    The annual inventory list for taxpayers whose accounting period

    ended on December 31, 2010 should be submitted on January 30,

    2011.

    6. List of regular suppliers for Top 20,000

    This is required to be submitted on a semestral basis by Top

    20,000 corporations covering their purchases of goods and services

    from all their regular local/resident suppliers as well as non-regular

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    suppliers for single purchases of P10,000. The deadline for the list

    for the second semester of TY 2010 is February 01, 2011.

    7. Annual registration fee

    The P500 annual registration fee should be paid on or before

    January 31, 2011 using BIR Form 0605 at the authorized agent

    bank (AAB) within the RDO where the business or branch is

    registered. For eFPS taxpayers, BIR Form 0605 should be e-filed

    and e-paid. Late payment of registration fee is subject to 25%

    surcharge, 20% interest and P200 penalty.

    8. Renewal of LGU registration

    This covers payment of local business tax (LBT), mayors permit

    fee, and other fees and charges imposed b y LGUs. Due date is

    January 20, 2011. The LBT may be paid in installment within the

    first 20 days of each quarter.